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&_o sedition_n among_o the_o citizen_n call_v therefore_o to_o mind_n that_o among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o ephore_n be_v mighty_a and_o of_o great_a authority_n and_o among_o the_o athenian_n the_o areopagite_n and_o so_o likewise_o among_o the_o roman_n the_o decemuiri_fw-la or_o ten_o man_n insomuch_o venice_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o ten_o in_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n that_o they_o make_v law_n they_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o by_o imitation_n of_o their_o example_n though_o in_o a_o unlike_a cause_n to_o create_v in_o this_o our_o city_n some_o magistrate_n of_o authority_n and_o power_n who_o office_n above_o all_o other_o thing_n shall_v be_v to_o have_v especial_a care_n to_o see_v that_o among_o the_o citizen_n shall_v not_o arise_v any_o strife_n or_o dissension_n whereby_o there_o may_v ensue_v any_o scandal_n or_o uproar_n and_o to_o prevent_v faction_n or_o the_o attempt_n of_o any_o wicked_a citizen_n that_o shall_v conspire_v against_o the_o 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month_n choose_v and_o elect_v by_o lot_n who_o be_v president_n of_o the_o college_n and_o ten_o the_o head_n of_o the_o ten_o by_o common_a phrase_n of_o speech_n call_v the_o head_n of_o the_o ten_o and_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o assemble_v the_o whole_a college_n of_o the_o ten_o and_o to_o make_v report_n unto_o they_o they_o have_v apart_o by_o themselves_o a_o chamber_n wherein_o they_o assemble_v when_o they_o sit_v in_o council_n they_o have_v also_o under_o they_o private_a and_o particular_a officer_n as_o porter_n usher_n and_o certain_a that_o be_v allow_v for_o their_o guard_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o tribunal_n of_o magistrate_n go_v unto_o with_o great_a observance_n and_o ceremony_n thither_o resort_n allthose_n that_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o their_o college_n they_o likewise_o read_v all_o letter_n write_v to_o the_o college_n and_o make_v report_n of_o they_o to_o the_o same_o for_o do_v of_o the_o which_o with_o the_o great_a 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those_o province_n of_o their_o old_a consideration_n into_o their_o protection_n as_o though_o they_o have_v never_o be_v disunite_v thereby_o set_v they_o free_a from_o out_o the_o servitude_n of_o insolent_a stranger_n which_o be_v the_o remainder_n &_o offspring_n of_o those_o barbarian_n that_o have_v wrought_v that_o general_a devastation_n in_o italy_n have_v then_o nestle_v themselves_o and_o hold_v the_o people_n in_o a_o most_o cruel_a and_o miserable_a bondage_n this_o increase_n therefore_o of_o dominion_n be_v add_v to_o the_o former_a greatness_n of_o the_o city_n their_o desire_n and_o endeavour_n be_v not_o only_o to_o comfort_v and_o cherish_v this_o new_a receive_a people_n with_o wholesome_a and_o profitable_a law_n but_o also_o to_o find_v out_o mean_n whereby_o to_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v their_o recover_a freedom_n and_o tranquillity_n but_o the_o situation_n of_o their_o city_n be_v in_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o other_o side_n utterlie_o divert_v their_o 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wherein_o they_o remain_v for_o it_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v be_v maintain_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o those_o in_o who_o defence_n they_o be_v employ_v and_o into_o their_o warfare_n have_v many_o of_o our_o associate_n be_v ascribe_v some_o of_o which_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o hige_a degree_n of_o commandment_n in_o our_o army_n stranger_n receive_v into_o the_o venetian_a nobility_n bartholomeo_n coglione_n captain_n general_a of_o the_o venetian_a army_n army_n &_o for_o the_o exceedingne_n of_o their_o desert_n be_v enable_v with_o the_o title_n of_o citizen_n &_o gentleman_n of_o venice_n among_o which_o the_o name_n of_o bartholomeo_n coglione_n of_o bergamo_n be_v yet_o honourable_a among_o we_o who_o after_o many_o great_a exploit_n &_o prosperous_a success_n be_v captain_n general_a of_o our_o army_n &_o have_v amplify_v &_o enlarge_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o venetian_a empire_n be_v in_o eternal_a memory_n of_o his_o great_a and_o glorious_a action_n honour_v of_o our_o commonwealth_n with_o his_o statue_n on_o horseback_n set_v up_o and_o erect_v in_o the_o fair_a and_o goodly_a place_n of_o our_o city_n the_o citizen_n therefore_o of_o venice_n for_o this_o only_a cause_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o honour_n belong_v to_o war_n by_o land_n and_o be_v content_v to_o transfer_v they_o over_o to_o stranger_n to_o which_o end_n there_o be_v a_o law_n solemn_o decree_v that_o no_o gentleman_n of_o vevice_n shall_v have_v the_o charge_n and_o commandment_n of_o above_o five_o and_o twenty_o soldier_n though_o the_o same_o law_n have_v not_o be_v in_o these_o time_n of_o we_o altogether_o observe_v but_o through_o the_o course_n of_o custom_n in_o a_o manner_n abrogate_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o and_o sundry_a war_n wherewith_o we_o have_v be_v encumber_v so_o that_o now_o when_o we_o have_v any_o war_n by_o land_n there_o be_v some_o of_o proveditor_n legate_n or_o proveditor_n our_o gentleman_n send_v into_o 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nourish_v force_n to_o send_v unto_o land_n war_n thereby_o to_o wrong_v or_o provoke_v the_o border_a people_n that_o have_v not_o only_o be_v unjust_a but_o also_o very_o incommodious_a only_o from_o sea_n therefore_o be_v their_o danger_n and_o the_o same_o great_a if_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v thorough_o furnish_v with_o mean_n of_o defence_n therefore_o do_v the_o city_n turn_v all_o their_o care_n to_o strength_n and_o puissance_n by_o sea_n train_n up_o their_o youth_n &_o frame_v their_o whole_a manner_n of_o life_n thereunto_o gentleman_n the_o education_n of_o the_o venetian_a gentleman_n for_o the_o education_n of_o their_o gentleman_n have_v always_o be_v such_o that_o from_o their_o infancy_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o hear_v of_o their_o beard_n begin_v to_o appear_v they_o shall_v be_v under_o the_o tutorship_n of_o schoolmaster_n and_o instruct_v in_o learning_n according_a to_o their_o capacity_n and_o from_o thence_o forward_o except_o some_o few_o whole_o addict_v to_o some_o profession_n of_o learning_n they_o shall_v apply_v themselves_o to_o navigation_n be_v thereunto_o as_o it_o be_v even_o draw_v by_o their_o own_o inclination_n and_o nature_n many_o do_v sail_n into_o far_a region_n as_o well_o by_o traffic_v to_o increase_v their_o substance_n as_o also_o by_o experience_n to_o gain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o government_n law_n condition_n &_o custom_n of_o other_o country_n many_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o galley_n of_o war_n there_o enure_v and_o practise_v their_o body_n to_o labour_n and_o their_o mind_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o excellent_a art_n of_o naval_a discipline_n in_o which_o the_o venetian_n have_v as_o i_o say_v always_o be_v worthy_o renown_v and_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a law_n continue_v even_o till_o these_o time_n of_o we_o in_o force_n and_o vigour_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o yearly_a sea_n encouragement_n for_o young_a gentleman_n to_o to_o frequent_v the_o sea_n stipend_n allow_v out_o of_o the_o common_a
they_o &_o the_o three_o head_n of_o the_o forty_o for_o as_o they_o go_v along_o the_o councillor_n and_o the_o say_a head_n be_v upon_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o procurator_n upon_o the_o left_a they_o have_v every_o one_o a_o dwell_a place_n or_o else_o forty_o ducat_n a_o year_n allow_v they_o they_o all_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o senate_n but_o not_o into_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o save_v only_o nine_o of_o the_o elder_a and_o best_a respect_v they_o can_v obtain_v any_o other_o office_n unless_o it_o be_v of_o the_o chief_a sage_n or_o else_o the_o giunta_n to_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o and_o when_o there_o be_v a_o captain_n general_a of_o the_o army_n or_o a_o proveditor_n of_o the_o camp_n to_o be_v choose_v there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v in_o the_o senate_n that_o whosoever_o be_v a_o procurator_n may_v obtain_v that_o dignity_n which_o be_v so_o ordain_v to_o the_o end_n that_o such_o great_a and_o weighty_a charge_n shall_v be_v execute_v by_o man_n of_o great_a estimation_n and_o honour_n they_o may_v not_o come_v into_o the_o great_a counsel_n but_o only_o by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o duke_n which_o be_v late_o grant_v by_o a_o special_a decree_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o stand_v in_o the_o court_n without_o the_o great_a council_n when_o the_o same_o be_v assemble_v and_o there_o to_o stay_v during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o council_n within_o the_o palace_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o any_o disorder_n shall_v happen_v they_o may_v be_v at_o hand_n to_o amend_v it_o and_o this_o in_o likelihood_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o they_o be_v first_o forbid_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o council_n but_o not_o this_o custom_n of_o assemble_v themselves_o and_o stay_v in_o the_o court_n while_o the_o council_n sit_v be_v no_o long_o observe_v which_o proceed_v through_o the_o quiet_a and_o general_a secureness_n of_o the_o city_n insomuch_o that_o they_o think_v it_o altogether_o needless_a for_o the_o procurator_n to_o be_v morein_a one_o place_n then_o in_o another_o these_o three_o counsel_n of_o the_o forty_o be_v exceed_o well_o discourse_v of_o in_o the_o former_a treatise_n nevertheless_o for_o the_o full_a and_o clear_a understanding_n of_o their_o several_a office_n and_o dignity_n i_o think_v good_a to_o set_v here_o down_o some_o particularity_n by_o he_o omit_v the_o recital_n of_o which_o though_o perchance_o in_o his_o opinion_n he_o deem_v needless_a yet_o i_o judge_v they_o not_o unnecessary_a to_o those_o that_o do_v desire_n to_o have_v a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o venetian_a government_n the_o first_o of_o these_o three_o counsel_n of_o forty_o be_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v the_o new_a for_o civil_a matter_n abroad_o the_o second_o for_o civil_a matter_n within_o and_o the_o three_o be_v call_v the_o crim_a inall_a council_n which_o be_v not_o only_o above_o all_o cause_n criminal_a both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o that_o be_v bring_v unto_o it_o by_o virtue_n of_o appeal_n but_o also_o do_v of_o itself_o determine_v many_o entire_a cause_n that_o be_v not_o touch_v of_o any_o other_o magistrare_fw-la the_o forty_o be_v choose_v in_o the_o great_a council_n and_o must_v all_o pass_v the_o age_n of_o 30._o year_n the_o other_o office_n any_o gentleman_n may_v attain_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 25._o year_n the_o election_n be_v not_o make_v all_o in_o one_o day_n but_o in_o eight_o several_a day_n &_o sit_v in_o every_o of_o which_o they_o choose_v five_o upon_o the_o choice_n of_o these_o new_a forty_o they_o be_v straight_o admit_v into_o the_o new_a civil_a council_n and_o do_v enter_v thence_o into_o the_o old_a civil_a council_n and_o they_o of_o the_o old_a civil_a present_o into_o the_o criminal_a as_o you_o hear_v before_o so_o that_o pass_v 8._o month_n in_o either_o their_o whole_a time_n of_o authority_n be_v 2._o year_n there_o be_v over_o every_o of_o these_o 43._o head_n and_o two_o under_o head_n which_o authority_n they_o hold_v only_o two_o month_n s_o a_o piece_n the_o head_n of_o the_o last_o forty_o which_o be_v the_o criminal_a judge_n be_v they_o that_o do_v join_v with_o the_o duke_n &_o councillor_n &_o with_o they_o do_v represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o venetian_a government_n these_o head_n &_o underhead_n be_v all_o elect_a by_o lot_n there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o great_a council_n three_o manner_n of_o magistrate_n create_v that_o do_v bring_v in_o and_o propound_v cause_n every_o one_o to_o the_o forty_o appoint_v he_o the_o first_o be_v the_o three_o aduocator_n of_o the_o common_a which_o do_v bring_v in_o the_o cause_n to_o the_o criminal_a forty_o the_o second_o be_v the_o three_o old_a auditor_n that_o do_v bring_v in_o the_o home_n civil_a cause_n to_o the_o old_a civil_a forty_o the_o third_o be_v the_o three_o new_a auditor_n that_o do_v bring_v all_o foreign_a civil_a cause_n into_o the_o new_a civil_a forty_o the_o aduocator_n of_o the_o common_a be_v a_o dignity_n of_o great_a account_n and_o never_o grant_v but_o to_o man_n of_o great_a year_n wisdom_n and_o experience_n his_o chief_a charge_n be_v to_o see_v the_o law_n strict_o observe_v and_o therefore_o in_o judgement_n he_o be_v always_o against_o the_o offender_n there_o be_v also_o many_o that_o be_v aduocator_n who_o office_n be_v to_o plead_v in_o cause_n either_o of_o accuse_v or_o defendiug_v according_o as_o they_o be_v either_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n entertain_v it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n requisite_a that_o they_o be_v doctor_n of_o law_n or_o that_o they_o have_v therein_o much_o study_v only_o that_o they_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o statute_n &_o ordenance_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o must_v all_o be_v gentleman_n for_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a law_n that_o none_o may_v plead_v before_o the_o magistrate_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v in_o the_o great_a council_n choose_v 24._o aduocator_n 20._o for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o palay_n and_o 4._o for_o the_o 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among_o man_n to_o obtain_v the_o place_n of_o government_n &_o rule_n which_o be_v in_o man_n high_a &_o of_o great_a participation_n with_o dignity_n which_o be_v as_o all_o man_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o mind_n be_v by_o nature_n graft_v in_o we_o as_o a_o beam_n of_o the_o heavenly_a brightness_n therefore_o evil_a shall_v that_o commonwealth_n be_v provide_v for_o that_o divinity_n that_o aught_o among_o man_n to_o obtain_v the_o place_n of_o government_n and_o rule_n which_o be_v in_o man_n high_a &_o of_o great_a participation_n with_o divinity_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o a_o man_n who_o many_o time_n those_o inferior_a and_o brutish_a power_n do_v perturb_v &_o call_v back_o from_o the_o true_a path_n of_o reason_n but_o that_o office_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o mind_n pure_a and_o void_a of_o perturbation_n wherefore_o by_o a_o certain_a divine_a counsel_n when_o by_o other_o mean_v it_o may_v not_o mankind_n through_o the_o 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interest_v in_o the_o establish_n of_o law_n which_o in_o course_n of_o man_n judgement_n often_o happen_v but_o after_o that_o law_n once_o be_v enact_v if_o any_o than_o transgress_v they_o &_o chance_n to_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n that_o they_o inflict_v he_o can_v in_o reason_n blame_v any_o man_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o any_o sedition_n or_o rancour_n grow_v among_o the_o citizen_n be_v the_o great_a &_o most_o dangerous_a contagion_n of_o commonwealth_n whereas_o contrariwise_o when_o any_o man_n be_v punish_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n not_o fortify_v with_o law_n great_a &_o grievous_a enmity_n do_v sundry_a time_n ensue_v for_o it_o scarce_o can_v be_v choose_v but_o that_o we_o remain_v ill_o affect_v towards_o he_o of_o who_o we_o have_v receive_v harm_n so_o that_o i_o can_v well_o resolve_v whether_o mankind_n be_v more_o behold_v for_o any_o other_o go_n the_o invention_n of_o law_n be_v by_o the_o ancient_n consecrate_v unto_o the_o immortal_a go_n thing_n to_o nature_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o thing_n than_o it_o be_v for_o this_o invention_n of_o law_n which_o be_v of_o the_o ancient_n and_o not_o unworthe_o consecrate_v to_o the_o immortal_a god_n but_o which_o serve_v more_o marvellous_a aristotle_n ptince_n of_o philosopher_n in_o that_o book_n of_o the_o world_n which_o he_o do_v dedicat_fw-la to_o great_a alexander_n find_v not_o any_o thing_n to_o which_o he_o may_v likely_a resemble_v god_fw-we they_o to_o a_o autentike_a law_n in_o a_o city_n right_o govern_v so_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o this_o great_a philosopher_n be_v in_o manner_n that_o god_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o university_n of_o thing_n as_o a_o ancient_a law_n in_o a_o civil_a company_n and_o in_o his_o book_n wherein_o he_o entreat_v of_o a_o commonwealth_n he_o term_v law_n to_o be_v a_o mind_n without_o appetite_n which_o be_v to_o say_v pure_a clear_a and_o free_a from_o the_o infirmity_n of_o any_o passion_n whereby_o any_o man_n of_o how_o slow_a conceit_n soever_o may_v perceive_v the_o fitness_n &_o necessity_n of_o that_o of_o which_o we_o speak_v before_o that_o be_v that_o something_o more_o divine_a than_o man_n shall_v rule_v and_o govern_v the_o company_n of_o man_n for_o a_o man_n be_v advance_v to_o this_o office_n of_o government_n as_o man_n endue_v with_o wisdom_n and_o integrity_n be_v rare_a and_o they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n may_v err_v in_o judge_v and_o decern_v thing_n through_o the_o force_n of_o their_o affection_n which_o do_v perturb_v and_o divert_v the_o mind_n from_o her_o true_a course_n and_o intention_n it_o follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o thing_n can_v go_v so_o currant_n as_o they_o shall_v yea_o though_o it_o may_v be_v so_o that_o we_o may_v find_v out_o a_o man_n
express_v twelve_o of_o the_o forty_o be_v choose_v and_o the_o other_o eight_o and_o twenty_o which_o remain_v be_v put_v back_o and_o forsake_v these_o twelve_o again_o do_v choose_v 25._o the_o twelve_o choose_v 25._o five_o and_o twenty_o other_o of_o which_o every_o one_o must_v have_v eight_o suffrage_n for_o under_o none_o may_v be_v choose_v which_o be_v end_v and_o do_v they_o present_o send_v word_n thereof_o by_o a_o messenger_n to_o the_o counsellor_n they_o if_o the_o season_n of_o the_o day_n serve_v do_v call_v and_o assemble_v the_o council_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n as_o before_o those_o five_o and_o twenty_o also_o unaware_o be_v assemble_v and_o gather_v together_o nine_o the_o 25._o reduce_v to_o nine_o and_o then_o the_o council_n be_v dismiss_v nine_o of_o they_o be_v by_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o lottery_n as_o before_o elect_v the_o rest_n do_v go_v their_o way_n these_o nine_o elect_v forty_o five_o other_o citizen_n but_o no_o one_o of_o they_o unless_o he_o have_v 6._o of_o 45._o the_o nine_o do_v elect_v 45._o the_o nine_o suffrage_n which_o in_o the_o council_n in_o like_a manner_n again_o assemble_v be_v pronounce_v of_o the_o secretary_n 11._o the_o 45._o reduce_v to_o 11._o and_o so_o put_v into_o the_o closet_n these_o by_o the_o like_a manner_n of_o duke_n the_o 11._o do_v elect_v 41._o who_o have_v authority_n to_o choose_v the_o duke_n lottery_n be_v reduce_v unto_o eleven_o who_o do_v choose_v one_o &_o forty_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o noble_a senator_n who_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v pronounce_v do_v present_o withdraw_v themselves_o into_o a_o several_a appoint_a room_n and_o these_o have_v authority_n to_o elect_v the_o duke_n but_o so_o that_o there_o may_v not_o be_v by_o any_o mean_v two_o of_o a_o kindred_n in_o the_o number_n of_o elector_n which_o be_v among_o the_o venetian_n a_o perpetual_a custom_n in_o all_o their_o office_n our_o ancestor_n be_v man_n most_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a election_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o intricate_a proceed_n in_o the_o duke_n election_n make_v choice_n of_o this_o strange_a and_o intricate_a proceed_n to_o the_o end_n the_o whole_a multitude_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v a_o part_n in_o this_o creation_n &_o election_n of_o their_o prince_n for_o the_o elector_n of_o the_o first_o order_n be_v make_v by_o lot_n of_o which_o all_o the_o citizen_n be_v capable_a next_o which_o they_o mingle_v election_n but_o in_o sort_n that_o election_n shall_v exceed_v the_o lottery_n because_o no_o man_n may_v receive_v any_o favour_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o lot_n unless_o the_o same_o be_v allow_v and_o approve_v of_o the_o first_o order_n but_o in_o the_o next_o order_n they_o will_v not_o that_o chance_n or_o lot_n shall_v have_v any_o force_n at_o all_o because_o they_o think_v it_o unfit_a and_o full_a of_o inconvenience_n to_o commit_v the_o choice_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v elector_n of_o their_o prince_n to_o the_o temerity_n and_o arbiterment_n of_o fortune_n in_o sort_n that_o neither_o be_v the_o multitude_n whole_o deprive_v of_o this_o authority_n neither_o yet_o be_v the_o same_o commit_v to_o the_o waver_a wit_n of_o the_o inconsiderate_a people_n among_o who_o common_o a_o vain_a opinion_n and_o ungrounded_a favour_n may_v do_v more_o than_o a_o settle_a judgement_n of_o those_o that_o be_v wise_a and_o virtuous_a beside_o the_o not_o know_v who_o they_o be_v that_o be_v to_o be_v elector_n of_o the_o prince_n but_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o whole_a depend_v upon_o those_o that_o be_v fortunate_a in_o their_o lot_n all_o aspire_a pretension_n and_o ambition_n be_v thereby_o clear_o cut_v off_o and_o take_v away_o because_o it_o may_v easy_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o those_o with_o who_o there_o be_v any_o practice_n entertain_v shall_v not_o have_v any_o authority_n at_o all_o but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o matter_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o session_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n accomplish_v the_o one_o and_o forty_o elector_n of_o the_o prince_n immediate_o upon_o their_o election_n without_o salute_v or_o speak_v to_o any_o man_n do_v go_v into_o that_o court_n in_o which_o the_o senate_n be_v accustom_v to_o assemble_v where_o hear_v divine_a service_n which_o be_v celebrate_v with_o great_a solemnity_n &_o devotion_n lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o the_o altar_n they_o do_v promise_n with_o oath_n to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o they_o will_v choose_v he_o for_o their_o duke_n who_o they_o shall_v esteem_v to_o be_v worthy_a and_o of_o best_a desert_n as_o well_o in_o love_n towards_o his_o country_n as_o in_o piety_n carefulness_n and_o prudence_n and_o then_o the_o priest_n depart_v they_o only_o be_v enclose_v &_o lock_v within_o the_o court_n alone_o without_o so_o much_o as_o a_o servant_n suffer_v to_o be_v among_o they_o then_o three_o of_o the_o elder_a do_v sit_v down_o by_o at_o a_o certain_a table_n fit_v for_o that_o purpose_n upon_o the_o which_o there_o stand_v a_o pot_n and_o every_o elector_n write_v in_o a_o little_a scrol_n the_o name_n of_o he_o who_o he_o think_v fit_n to_o be_v create_v duke_n which_o scroll_n be_v first_o all_o well_o meddle_v together_o be_v put_v into_o the_o pot_n of_o which_o one_o be_v take_v out_o such_o as_o shall_v by_o chance_n come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o that_o take_v it_o forth_o the_o scroll_n be_v read_v he_o who_o name_n be_v therein_o contain_v if_o he_o be_v present_a as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o happen_v go_v present_o out_o of_o the_o court._n then_o if_o any_o shall_v think_v he_o to_o be_v a_o man_n unfit_a or_o uncapable_a or_o unworthy_a of_o so_o great_a a_o dignity_n or_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n shall_v not_o think_v his_o creation_n to_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o rise_v up_o and_o with_o a_o honest_a modesty_n speak_v his_o opinion_n declare_v the_o cause_n why_o he_o think_v it_o unmeet_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v choose_v and_o create_v duke_n 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no_o force_n at_o all_o for_o if_o in_o they_o all_o chance_n shall_v have_v bear_v sway_n it_o may_v easy_o have_v happen_v that_o the_o principal_a citizen_n may_v have_v be_v leave_v out_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o ordain_v therefore_o that_o there_o shall_v yearly_a be_v choose_v threescore_o father_n not_o by_o casualty_n of_o adiuncte_n the_o last_o 60._o senator_n which_o be_v elect_v be_v call_v adiuncte_n lot_n but_o by_o soundness_n of_o judgement_n so_o you_o see_v that_o the_o senate_n first_o consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o of_o which_o threescore_o be_v by_o their_o proper_a term_n call_v senator_n the_o rest_n adjunct_n in_o the_o session_n of_o who_o choice_n there_o be_v common_o a_o whole_a day_n pass_v over_o now_o beside_o this_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o lawful_a senator_n those_o of_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o have_v in_o the_o senate_n equal_a authority_n with_o the_o senator_n as_o also_o beside_o the_o duke_n 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lay_v upon_o the_o citizen_n they_o be_v impose_v &_o likewise_o levy_v by_o the_o senate_n decree_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o shall_v seem_v necessary_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o create_v a_o new_a officer_n or_o magistrate_n upon_o any_o sudden_a urgent_a occasion_n he_o be_v by_o the_o senate_n elect_v beside_o the_o senate_n by_o a_o perpetual_a prerogative_n have_v authority_n to_o choose_v such_o ambassador_n as_o be_v to_o be_v send_v to_o foreign_a prince_n and_o likewise_o to_o create_v the_o college_n of_o those_o who_o office_n be_v to_o assemble_v the_o senate_n and_o to_o report_v unto_o they_o those_o be_v of_o aristotle_n term_v praeconsultore_v but_o we_o sage_n preconsultor_n or_o sage_n honour_v they_o with_o a_o proud_a title_n do_v call_v they_o sage_n which_o name_n we_o must_v in_o this_o discourse_n often_o use_v lest_o otherwise_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o mislike_v of_o our_o common_a phrase_n of_o speak_v nevertheless_o these_o 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in_o prudent_a gravity_n and_o profoundness_n of_o knowledge_n their_o office_n principal_o be_v that_o in_o weighty_a and_o important_a cause_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o well_o in_o matter_n of_o war_n as_o in_o thing_n of_o peace_n they_o be_v first_o among_o themselves_o to_o hold_v a_o long_a and_o deliberate_a consultation_n and_o then_o to_o give_v over_o their_o council_n and_o opinion_n to_o the_o senate_n in_o the_o second_o sort_n or_o order_n be_v only_o five_o who_o though_o they_o have_v equal_a authority_n with_o the_o other_o in_o make_v report_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o senate_n yet_o be_v they_o of_o far_o less_o estimation_n and_o dignity_n to_o they_o chief_o belong_v the_o care_n of_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n entertain_v in_o pay_n and_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o general_n of_o the_o venetian_a force_n of_o the_o three_o order_n there_o be_v also_o five_o to_o who_o the_o charge_n of_o 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prince_n and_o the_o counsellor_n &_o first_o they_o spend_v the_o day_n till_o it_o be_v three_o a_o clock_n in_o give_v audience_n to_o private_a suitor_n that_o have_v any_o cause_n either_o with_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o with_o any_o particular_a magistrate_n who_o suit_n and_o cause_n they_o do_v there_o altogether_o determine_v and_o end_v unless_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o such_o importance_n that_o it_o behoove_v they_o to_o make_v report_n thereof_o unto_o the_o senate_n after_o three_o a_o clock_n all_o private_a man_n be_v dismiss_v out_o of_o the_o court_n &_o present_o all_o such_o letter_n as_o be_v send_v unto_o the_o senate_n be_v read_v by_o one_o of_o the_o secretary_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o state_n after_o which_o the_o sage_n or_o preconsultor_n do_v withdraw_v themselves_o apart_o into_o a_o conclave_n or_o council_n chamber_n there_o to_o consult_v of_o public_a business_n unless_o they_o be_v detain_v by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o some_o prince_n that_o 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propound_v do_v not_o pertain_v to_o sea_n business_n they_o be_v to_o hold_v their_o peace_n in_o each_o rank_n or_o order_n he_o always_o first_o speak_v his_o advice_n that_o have_v the_o presidencie_n the_o last_o seven_o day_n and_o then_o next_o unto_o he_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o company_n and_o after_o he_o the_o rest_n according_o unto_o their_o age_n last_o of_o all_o he_o which_o do_v propound_v the_o matter_n &_o sit_v during_o those_o seven_o day_n as_o precedent_n and_o chief_a utter_v his_o conceit_n the_o matter_n be_v at_o length_n well_o dispute_v of_o among_o they_o whether_o they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o opinion_n or_o divide_v into_o sundry_a as_o the_o disposition_n of_o man_n be_v different_a and_o diverse_a they_o go_v first_o to_o the_o prince_n &_o council_n before_o they_o assemble_v the_o senate_n &_o there_o do_v repeat_v the_o several_a opinion_n of_o all_o to_o which_o if_o the_o prince_n or_o any_o of_o the_o counsellor_n do_v seem_v to_o lean_v or_o 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call_v again_o the_o third_o day_n and_o the_o self_n same_o proceed_n use_v as_o before_o save_v only_o that_o after_o either_o side_n have_v sufficient_o plead_v and_o that_o they_o go_v again_o to_o their_o suffrage_n there_o be_v no_o far_o reckon_v make_v of_o those_o that_o remain_v doubtful_a and_o unperswade_v so_o that_o unless_o the_o suffrage_n be_v altogether_o equal_a it_o be_v determine_v and_o full_o end_v one_o way_n or_o other_o and_o the_o former_a judgement_n action_n upon_o abrogation_n of_o the_o former_a judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v liberty_n to_o renew_v his_o action_n either_o full_o confirm_v or_o utter_o abrogate_a nevertheless_o upon_o abrogation_n of_o the_o former_a judgement_n the_o playntife_n be_v not_o so_o put_v off_o and_o debar_v but_o that_o he_o have_v liberty_n to_o renew_v his_o action_n again_o for_o this_o new_a cancel_v serve_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o only_o to_o frustrate_v and_o make_v void_a and_o invalide_v debar_v but_o upon_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o former_a sentence_n the_o party_n interest_v be_v utter_o debar_v the_o force_n of_o the_o former_a judgement_n whereas_o the_o approbation_n and_o allowance_n confirm_v and_o ratifi_v for_o ever_o the_o judgement_n that_o be_v give_v and_o pronounce_v neither_o be_v there_o leave_v to_o the_o defendant_n any_o place_n either_o of_o provocation_n or_o appeal_n or_o mean_v to_o call_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n unless_o there_o fall_v out_o some_o new_a matter_n or_o occasion_n this_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a as_o concern_v the_o old_a auditor_n now_o we_o will_v brief_o say_v somewhat_o of_o the_o new_a this_o magistrate_n be_v unknowen_a and_o not_o create_v in_o our_o commonwealth_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o venetian_a empire_n begin_v to_o embrace_v the_o main_n land_n that_o border_v upon_o our_o lake_n to_o these_o may_v appeal_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o judgement_n &_o sentence_n of_o matter_n the_o new_a auditor_n meddle_v 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venetia_n fly_v the_o barbarous_a cruelty_n of_o foreign_a nation_n &_o the_o general_a devastation_n of_o all_o italy_n do_v get_v themselves_o into_o these_o lake_n of_o we_o and_o then_o do_v lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n venetia_n why_o the_o city_n be_v first_o call_v venetia_n of_o this_o most_o opulent_a and_o flourish_a city_n call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o venetia_n to_o leave_v thereby_o a_o remembrance_n unto_o their_o posterity_n that_o there_o in_o the_o same_o be_v joint_o together_o assemble_v the_o chief_a prime_n and_o flower_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o venetia_n so_o that_o in_o short_a space_n when_o the_o rule_n and_o empire_n thereof_o begin_v infinite_o to_o increase_v one_o magistrate_n can_v not_o serve_v for_o the_o dispatch_n both_o of_o foreign_a and_o domestical_a cause_n and_o therefore_o this_o new_a magistrate_n be_v judge_n the_o
only_o the_o magistrate_n which_o be_v call_v precedent_n of_o the_o lones_fw-gr and_o as_o yet_o retain_v that_o name_n record_v lones_fw-gr precedent_n of_o the_o lones_fw-gr in_o a_o book_n the_o several_a sum_n contribute_v by_o every_o particularr_n citizen_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n till_o the_o same_o be_v repay_v there_o be_v allow_v five_o crown_n in_o the_o hundred_o to_o every_o one_o of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v tax_v and_o thereunto_o be_v sundry_a rent_n appoint_v so_o that_o in_o those_o ancient_a war_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o levy_v money_n by_o this_o manner_n of_o taxation_n and_o sure_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o just_a and_o reasonable_a that_o somewhat_o shall_v be_v again_o restore_v unto_o they_o out_o of_o the_o common_a revenue_n that_o have_v in_o the_o necessary_a time_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n spend_v and_o impair_v their_o substance_n for_o as_o the_o part_n ought_v to_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a so_o in_o natural_a reason_n also_o ought_v the_o whole_a to_o defend_v and_o preserve_v the_o part_n in_o asmuch_o as_o may_v be_v from_o all_o inconvenience_n and_o wrong_n and_o to_o participate_v with_o they_o some_o part_n of_o the_o common_a nouriture_n thereby_o to_o restore_v &_o enharten_v they_o but_o in_o our_o time_n this_o debt_n of_o levy_a money_n be_v so_o excessive_a and_o great_a that_o the_o very_a interest_n thereof_o after_o the_o rate_n i_o speak_v of_o amount_v to_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n by_o the_o year_n which_o payment_n be_v of_o late_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a necessity_n and_o dangerous_a war_n wherewith_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v environ_v withhold_v and_o keep_v back_o now_o final_o some_o four_o year_n since_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n and_o decree_n enact_v by_o the_o senate_n the_o motioner_n and_o persuader_n thereof_o be_v dominico_n trevisano_n venice_n andrea_n gritti_n duke_n venice_n a_o grave_n and_o honourable_a councelor_n and_o andrea_n gritti_n a_o senator_n of_o singular_a prudence_n and_o integrity_n who_o now_o to_o the_o general_a contentment_n and_o exceed_a happiness_n of_o our_o commonwealth_n we_o acknowledge_v for_o our_o duke_n and_o prince_n that_o there_o shall_v not_o thence_o forward_o be_v any_o mention_n make_v of_o pay_v any_o yearly_a interest_n neither_o that_o any_o suit_n kind_a of_o subsidy_n or_o contribution_n shall_v thereafter_o be_v register_v or_o enroll_v in_o the_o common_a book_n and_o yet_o lest_o the_o citizen_n shall_v think_v themselves_o defraud_v it_o be_v provide_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v pay_v their_o principal_n and_o likewise_o the_o interest_n due_a until_o the_o day_n of_o the_o decree_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o which_o they_o appoint_v out_o not_o only_o debt_n a_o officer_n appoint_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rowne_n debt_n a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o tribute_n but_o also_o the_o whole_a possession_n belong_v to_o the_o common_a wealth_n in_o the_o teritorie_n of_o rovigo_n the_o meddle_v in_o which_o business_n happen_v partly_o to_o my_o lot_n in_o regard_n of_o a_o office_n that_o i_o then_o bare_a institute_v of_o purpose_n before_o our_o time_n to_o diminish_v and_o lessen_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n or_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a utter_o to_o extinguish_v they_o of_o which_o i_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o hereafter_o and_o so_o a_o great_a part_n be_v discharge_v of_o those_o heavy_a and_o unmeasurable_a debt_n with_o which_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v burden_a and_o likewise_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o private_a citizen_n not_o leave_v unconuenientlie_o regard_v yet_o always_o so_o that_o the_o general_a good_a be_v first_o provide_v for_o and_o then_o the_o private_a which_o order_n be_v descend_v even_o to_o our_o time_n from_o our_o ancestor_n from_o hand_n to_o hand_n now_o then_o to_o turn_v our_o speech_n thither_o again_o wherein_o we_o digress_v the_o president_n 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this_o office_n tax_v officer_n that_o do_v seize_v and_o sell_v the_o good_n of_o those_o that_o do_v not_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v pay_v the_o money_n in_o which_o they_o be_v tax_v belong_v whole_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o rent_n there_o be_v also_o a_o other_o money-magistrate_n not_o to_o be_v omit_v to_o who_o office_n it_o appertain_v to_o search_v seize_v and_o to_o sell_v open_o the_o good_n of_o such_o as_o do_v not_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v pay_v the_o sum_n of_o money_n at_o which_o they_o be_v tax_v there_o be_v also_o other_o money-magistrate_n that_o do_v seek_v out_o the_o indebt_v citizen_n and_o do_v aswell_o peruse_v the_o book_n of_o account_n of_o private_a man_n as_o also_o those_o of_o the_o common_a wealth_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o treasury_n and_o common_a wealth_n may_v not_o any_o way_n be_v defraud_v which_o for_o avoid_v tediousness_n i_o will_v overpasse_v because_o they_o be_v not_o of_o any_o moment_n to_o that_o order_n and_o government_n of_o our_o common_a wealth_n which_o i_o have_v take_v upon_o i_o to_o describe_v mintmaister_n precedent_n over_o the_o coin_n or_o mintmaister_n beside_o these_o heretofore_o mention_v there_o be_v also_o certain_a other_o magistrate_n who_o office_n be_v of_o great_a avail_n to_o the_o commodity_n quietness_n honour_n health_n and_o happiness_n of_o our_o country_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v overslip_v in_o silence_n first_o be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o coin_n aswell_o gold_n as_o silver_n the_o currant_n goodness_n of_o which_o as_o yet_o entertain_v the_o willing_a traffic_v of_o stranger_n so_o be_v it_o comfortable_a and_o commodious_a to_o the_o citizen_n within_o themselves_o then_o the_o cornmaister_n and_o health_n master_n of_o venice_n both_o be_v arsenal_n corn_n master_n health_n master_n president_n of_o the_o arsenal_n of_o great_a and_o exceed_a consequence_n as_o likewise_o be_v the_o worshipful_a president_n of_o the_o arsenal_n then_o be_v there_o certain_a officer_n such_o as_o among_o the_o roman_n aedile_n aedile_n be_v call_v aedile_n to_o who_o care_n belong_v the_o mend_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o street_n and_o bridge_n and_o other_o the_o like_a matter_n of_o that_o kind_n and_o office_n exceed_o requisite_a and_o necessary_a in_o this_o common_a wealth_n of_o we_o and_o last_o the_o office_n of_o those_o who_o procurator_n procurator_n the_o venetian_n call_v procurator_n be_v of_o great_a dignity_n and_o singular_o available_a to_o the_o city_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o money_n or_o mintmaister_n i_o know_v not_o what_o i_o shall_v say_v more_o then_o that_o their_o chief_a charge_n and_o care_n be_v that_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v not_o coin_a in_o any_o base_a allay_n then_o that_o which_o by_o the_o law_n be_v appoint_v neither_o that_o the_o same_o bear_v any_o whit_n less_o weight_n than_o it_o shall_v do_v which_o have_v be_v of_o we_o all_o most_o religious_o observe_v insomuch_o that_o the_o money_n of_o venice_n be_v of_o great_a account_n and_o run_v currant_n aswell_o among_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n as_o it_o do_v in_o christendom_n for_o whereas_o all_o other_o christian_a prince_n in_o a_o manner_n cause_n their_o money_n to_o be_v stamp_v in_o a_o base_a allay_n to_o the_o end_n to_o make_v it_o stretch_v the_o far_o we_o have_v always_o herein_o most_o constant_o retain_v that_o dignity_n which_o they_o receive_v of_o their_o ancestor_n the_o magistrate_n that_o have_v the_o charge_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o corn_n be_v exceed_o necessary_a to_o this_o city_n of_o venice_n because_o there_o be_v but_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o corn_n to_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o territory_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o city_n be_v most_o populous_a and_o round_o about_o encompass_v with_o lake_n of_o necessity_n there_o be_v great_a care_n to_o be_v have_v of_o these_o provision_n lest_o the_o people_n who_o