Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n great_a matter_n see_v 3,060 5 3.1155 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01504 The arte of vvarre Beeing the onely rare booke of myllitarie profession: drawne out of all our late and forraine seruices, by William Garrard Gentleman, who serued the King of Spayne in his warres fourteene yeeres, and died anno. Domini. 1587. Which may be called, the true steppes of warre, the perfect path of knowledge, and the playne plot of warlike exercised: as the reader heereof shall plainly see expressed. Corrected and finished by Captaine Hichcock. Anno. 1591. Garrard, William, d. 1587.; Hitchcock, Robert, Captain. aut; Garrard, Thomas. 1591 (1591) STC 11625; ESTC S105703 258,437 384

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before_o the_o army_n approach_n the_o lodging_n always_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o every_o 12._o ruiter_n common_o there_o be_v allow_v a_o waggon_n with_o 4_o horse_n or_o to_o six_o a_o cart_n with_o two_o horse_n and_o their_o knight_n be_v about_o one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o number_n of_o their_o horseman_n the_o lance_n knight_n also_o encamp_v always_o in_o the_o field_n very_o strong_o two_o or_o three_o to_o a_o cabinet_n their_o pike_n &_o armour_n stand_v up_o by_o they_o in_o a_o readiness_n &_o so_o orderly_o place_v with_o street_n so_o convenient_a &_o clean_o preserve_v that_o their_o camp_n be_v no_o less_o wholesome_a than_o strong_a i_o have_v see_v six_o thousand_o of_o they_o lodge_v in_o six_o or_o seven_o acre_n of_o ground_n which_o proportion_n differ_v not_o much_o from_o that_o of_o the_o old_a roman_n the_o high_a marshal_n as_o well_o for_o the_o order_n of_o scont_n as_o all_o other_o matter_n of_o importance_n in_o the_o camp_n be_v to_o give_v order_n and_o at_o the_o set_n of_o the_o watch_n his_o trumpet_n ought_v first_o to_o sound_n and_o then_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o trumpet_n in_o order_n to_o answer_v every_o one_o to_o his_o several_a quarter_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n all_o the_o trumpet_n shall_v assemble_v before_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n tent_n and_o there_o to_o sound_v the_o relief_n of_o the_o watch_n but_o no_o man_n must_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n remove_v from_o his_o charge_n until_o the_o warder_n be_v come_v out_o then_o may_v every_o man_n depart_v to_o his_o rest_n in_o the_o field_n at_o a_o day_n of_o service_n though_o there_o be_v a_o general_n of_o the_o horseman_n yet_o be_v it_o the_o place_n of_o the_o high_a marshal_n to_o serve_v there_o as_o chief_a &_o to_o appoint_v in_o how_o many_o troop_n the_o horseman_n shall_v divide_v themselves_o and_o which_o shall_v charge_v &_o which_o stand_v for_o their_o rescue_n and_o to_o prohibit_v that_o upon_o every_o cry_n among_o the_o 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his_o squadron_n according_a to_o the_o order_n appoint_v by_o his_o better_n and_o with_o the_o most_o speedy_a &_o artificial_a manner_n that_o he_o can_v must_v arm_v and_o fortify_v with_o ditch_n trench_n and_z sentinels_z the_o place_n where_o he_o must_v make_v his_o abode_n with_o this_o his_o small_a band_n and_o troup_n of_o soldier_n the_o better_a to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n fury_n or_o any_o surprise_n he_o may_v assault_v he_o withal_o consider_v that_o sometime_o yea_o and_o that_o very_a often_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o sentinel_n and_o corpse_n de_fw-fr garde_fw-fr be_v repulse_v and_o have_v their_o throat_n cut_v to_o the_o great_a disturbance_n &_o universal_a damage_n of_o the_o whole_a camp_n he_o must_v ordain_v his_o watch_n in_o such_o a_o place_n that_o in_o the_o same_o at_o all_o time_n he_o may_v remain_v wary_a and_o vigilant_a place_v himself_o in_o the_o most_o high_a and_o eminent_a seat_n of_o all_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n to_o the_o intent_n 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troop_n &_o then_o a_o other_o to_o charge_n and_o retire_v to_o the_o tail_n &_o back_n as_o the_o former_a whereby_o they_o maintain_v the_o whole_a troop_n in_o full_a strength_n until_o they_o see_v the_o footman_n sway_n or_o break_v &_o that_o their_o horseman_n enter_v then_o present_o they_o back_v they_o with_o a_o other_o rank_n &_o those_o again_o with_o a_o other_o until_o they_o see_v cause_n either_o to_o follow_v with_o the_o whole_a troop_n or_o to_o stay_v &_o this_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o sure_a and_o most_o orderly_a form_n of_o charge_v of_o all_o other_o notwithstanding_o the_o accustom_a whéel_v about_o of_o the_o rutter_n which_o they_o use_v with_o their_o whole_a troop_n every_o one_o after_o a_o other_o give_v the_o enemy_n
but_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o enemy_n be_v manifest_o discover_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o alarm_n be_v certain_a at_o which_o time_n be_v retire_v they_o must_v unite_v themselves_o together_o with_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o guard_n that_o they_o may_v all_o whole_o in_o one_o company_n execute_v that_o which_o shall_v fall_v out_o best_a for_o their_o purpose_n which_o be_v to_o retire_v fight_v or_o skirmish_v to_o the_o camp_n according_a to_o ordinary_a custom_n notwithstanding_o by_o the_o order_n and_o appointment_n of_o those_o which_o have_v authority_n to_o command_v they_o as_o their_o captain_n sergeant_n maior_n etc._n etc._n but_o never_o otherwise_o he_o ought_v moreover_o to_o be_v circumspect_a that_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o watch_n a_o solemn_a secret_a silence_n be_v keep_v without_o sing_v brawl_a or_o any_o rumour_n or_o noise_n and_o special_o in_o the_o night_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o hear_v when_o the_o alarm_n be_v give_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o those_o which_o rest_n &_o sleep_n and_o be_v not_o yet_o in_o sentinel_n may_v be_v the_o more_o apt_a to_o resist_v &_o apply_v themselves_o to_o these_o faction_n &_o exercise_n which_o be_v require_v of_o they_o with_o vigilant_a watchfulness_n since_o a_o man_n can_v without_o great_a difficulty_n remain_v without_o sleep_n or_o rest_n any_o much_o long_a time_n than_o our_o nature_n be_v accustom_v by_o ordinary_a course_n to_o bear_v and_o therefore_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n he_o ought_v likewise_o to_o keep_v a_o proper_a sentinel_n appertain_v to_o the_o guard_n that_o neither_o friend_n nor_o enemy_n come_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n or_o else_o where_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o enter_v without_o yield_v the_o watchword_n and_o in_o this_o sort_n must_v the_o corporal_n proceed_v even_o until_o the_o diana_n be_v sound_v through_o all_o the_o campe._n for_o other_o respect_n i_o final_o refer_v he_o to_o my_o follow_a discourse_n which_o together_o with_o that_o write_v before_o it_o be_v requisite_a he_o have_v in_o perfect_a memory_n as_o well_o as_o the_o private_a soldier_n six_o special_a point_n appertain_v to_o soldier_n of_o all_o sort_n it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o history_n of_o pietro_n bizari_n touch_v the_o incredible_a and_o marvelous_a obedience_n of_o the_o turkish_a soldier_n that_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n at_o his_o return_n from_o constantinople_n do_v declare_v unto_o the_o earl_n of_o salma_n that_o he_o have_v see_v four_o miracle_n in_o the_o turkish_a dominion_n which_o be_v first_o a_o infinite_a army_n almost_o without_o number_n consist_v of_o more_o than_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n second_o that_o among_o so_o many_o man_n he_o see_v not_o one_o woman_n three_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o wine_n and_o last_o at_o night_n when_o they_o have_v cry_v with_o a_o high_a voice_n alla_n which_o be_v god_n there_o continue_v so_o great_a a_o silence_n through_o the_o whole_a camp_n that_o even_o in_o the_o pavilion_n they_o do_v not_o speak_v but_o with_o a_o low_a soft_a voice_n a_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v admire_v to_o the_o great_a shame_n of_o the_o confusion_n of_o christian_n therefore_o if_o the_o infidel_n observe_v such_o strict_a discipline_n why_o shall_v not_o we_o that_o be_v christian_n endeavour_v ourselves_o to_o surpass_v they_o therein_o and_o begin_v with_o the_o spaniard_n the_o salve_n and_o auemaria_n which_o they_o use_v thrice_o throughout_o their_o whole_a camp_n recommend_v themselves_o and_o their_o affair_n to_o god_n with_o great_a reverence_n and_o silence_n which_o i_o will_v wish_v to_o be_v continue_v until_o the_o diana_fw-la when_o together_o with_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o drum_n the_o same_o may_v be_v with_o a_o cheerful_a cry_n renew_v but_o together_o with_o silence_n to_o set_v down_o certain_a other_o virtue_n take_v they_o here_o as_o i_o find_v they_o write_v silence_n in_o all_o place_n of_o service_n such_o silence_n must_v be_v use_v that_o soldier_n may_v hear_v friend_n and_o not_o be_v hear_v of_o enemy_n as_o well_o in_o watch_n ward_n ambush_n canuisado_fw-mi or_o any_o other_o exploit_n in_o which_o point_n consist_v oftentimes_o the_o safety_n or_o perdition_n of_o the_o whole_a campe._n obedience_n such_o obedience_n must_v be_v use_v that_o none_o regard_v the_o person_n but_o the_o office_n to_o they_o appoint_v diligent_o observe_v the_o same_o any_o offend_v to_o the_o contrary_a run_v into_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o law_n for_o long_a than_o obedience_n be_v use_v and_o maintain_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o good_a success_n secretness_n soldier_n must_v be_v secret_a and_o have_v regard_n that_o they_o disclose_v nothing_o though_o sometime_o they_o understand_v the_o pretence_n of_o the_o high_a power_n the_o discloser_n of_o such_o merit_v most_o cruel_a punishment_n sobriety_n in_o sobriety_n consist_v great_a praise_n to_o the_o soldier_n who_o use_v the_o same_o be_v ever_o in_o state_n of_o preferment_n such_o regard_n their_o duty_n and_o reprove_v the_o rash_a busibody_n drunkard_n etc._n etc._n be_v ever_o in_o danger_n of_o punishment_n hardiness_n the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n that_o be_v hardy_a of_o courage_n be_v much_o available_a in_o service_n special_o such_o as_o will_v ponder_v what_o may_v be_v the_o end_n of_o their_o enterprise_n some_o in_o time_n past_a have_v hardly_o give_v the_o onset_n and_o after_o repent_v the_o same_o but_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o advise_v can_v be_v express_v truth_n and_o loyalty_n the_o virtue_n of_o loyalty_n and_o truth_n be_v far_o exceed_a my_o capacity_n to_o write_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o worthy_a of_o life_n but_o to_o be_v soon_o adjudge_v subtle_a enemy_n approve_v to_o corrupt_v soldier_n with_o gift_n and_o the_o devil_n to_o entrap_v they_o with_o the_o sweet_a entice_a bait_n of_o lewd_a liberty_n but_o since_o the_o reward_n of_o truth_n be_v everlasting_a life_n &_o the_o untrue_a and_o dissembler_n lose_v the_o same_o in_o continual_a darkness_n i_o trust_v none_o of_o our_o countryman_n will_v learn_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o will_v be_v false_a to_o his_o sovereign_n or_o flee_v from_o the_o assure_a pillar_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n from_o which_o god_n keep_v all_o good_a soldier_n how_o a_o soldier_n may_v maintain_v obedience_n and_o keep_v himself_o in_o the_o favour_n and_o good_a grace_n of_o his_o captain_n and_o general_n a_o good_a soldier_n ought_v to_o have_v consideration_n that_o since_o due_a order_n and_o law_n be_v the_o assure_a foundation_n &_o stay_n of_o every_o state_n and_o contrariwise_o discord_n and_o disobedience_n the_o ruin_n of_o all_o realm_n so_o that_o above_o all_o thing_n a_o well_o govern_v general_n and_o a_o careful_a captain_n ought_v prudent_o to_o foresee_v that_o their_o camp_n and_o soldier_n be_v pay_v and_o punish_v with_o equal_a execution_n of_o justice_n not_o respect_v person_n yield_v to_o the_o offender_n punishment_n and_o reward_n to_o the_o virtuous_a depress_v vice_n and_o exalt_v virtue_n use_v commendation_n to_o the_o good_a and_o correction_n to_o the_o evil_a join_v with_o admonishment_n of_o magnanimity_n the_o which_o if_o they_o prevail_v not_o to_o chastise_v they_o and_o as_o the_o good_a husband_n do_v pluck_v the_o weed_n out_o of_o the_o good_a corn_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o by_o their_o wicked_a &_o pernicious_a example_n do_v not_o infect_v the_o rest_n &_o consequent_o do_v provide_v that_o no_o fault_n pass_v unpunished_a nor_o no_o valorous_a act_n unrewarded_a by_o which_o mean_n he_o become_v scare_v favour_v obey_v and_o belove_v of_o all_o the_o army_n even_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o good_a nature_a soldier_n must_v ever_o have_v respect_n to_o keep_v the_o bond_n of_o modesty_n towards_o his_o superior_a and_o yield_v many_o thanks_n to_o god_n that_o he_o have_v give_v he_o so_o just_a and_o virtuous_a a_o captain_n and_o general_n towards_o who_o he_o must_v always_o yield_v like_o obedience_n that_o the_o son_n do_v to_o the_o father_n be_v bind_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o divine_a law_n without_o show_v himself_o opposite_a to_o the_o order_n of_o general_a justice_n nor_o ingrateful_a for_o his_o receive_a benefit_n but_o continual_o by_o his_o good_a guide_n in_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o give_v his_o captain_n just_a cause_n to_o love_n and_o like_v well_o of_o he_o soldier_n be_v ever_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o justice_n and_o commandment_n of_o their_o superior_n and_o the_o superior_n likewise_o to_o embrace_v the_o obedience_n of_o their_o soldier_n while_o he_o do_v see_v himself_o honour_v and_o obey_v of_o they_o either_o in_o deed_n or_o word_n in_o earnest_n or_o dissemble_a although_o the_o general_a or_o captain_n be_v a_o right_a sardanapalus_n so_o that_o his_o law_n
in_o a_o readiness_n and_o resort_v to_o the_o place_n appoint_v which_o common_o be_v the_o market_n place_n be_v first_o of_o all_o unite_a with_o his_o ensign_n and_o from_o thence_o in_o order_n of_o array_n to_o the_o enemy_n as_o they_o be_v command_v upon_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n 39_o item_n all_o soldier_n be_v horseman_n or_o footman_n must_v diligent_o in_o order_n of_o array_n by_o sound_n of_o drum_n or_o trumpet_n accompany_v the_o ensig●…e_n to_o watch_v ward_n or_o relief_n of_o the_o same_o be_v there_o silent_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o withstand_v or_o discover_v the_o enemy_n &_o as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v to_o brute_n the_o alarm_n with_o the_o usual_a word_n arm_n arm_n or_o bow_n bow_n if_o ●…n_a 〈◊〉_d or_o any_o band_n be_v in_o pay_n upon_o pain_n of_o loss_n of_o their_o liu●_n 5._o 40_o item_n all_o soldier_n must_v keep_v their_o armour_n and_o weapon_n fair_a clean_a and_o serviceable_a to_o a_o readiness_n at_o every_o sudden_a none_o intermeddle_v but_o with_o his_o own_o every_o one_o to_o help_v other_o to_o arm_n and_o diligent_o to_o resort_v to_o the_o place_n of_o service_n at_o scrie_v and_o alarm_n upon_o pain_n 41_o item_n all_o soldier_n must_v honest_o entreat_v and_o true_o pay_v victualler_n and_o artificer_n allow_v for_o the_o relief_n be_v friend_n or_o enemy_n and_o with_o courteous_a word_n encourage_v such_o to_o victual_v and_o relieve_v the_o company_n or_o camp_n upon_o pain_n 42_o item_n all_o soldier_n in_o watch_n ward_n march_v or_o otherwise_o shall_v have_v special_a regard_n that_o if_o there_o be_v man_n or_o woman_n desirous_a to_o speak_v with_o the_o superior_n or_o be_v thy_o enemy_n for_o fear_n do_v forsake_v his_o own_o power_n and_o resort_v to_o thou_o let_v such_o secret_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o lord_n chief_a general_n regard_v that_o they_o view_v no_o secret_n lest_o they_o be_v double_a spy_n upon_o pain_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n 43_o item_n captain_n and_o officer_n must_v oft_o frequent_a and_o resort_v unto_o the_o soldier_n lodging_n to_o see_v in_o what_o state_n their_o armour_n and_o inunition_n be_v and_o to_o give_v great_a charge_n that_o their_o furniture_n be_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n their_o corslet_n with_o all_o piece_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o and_o their_o caliver_n to_o be_v make_v clean_o and_o oil_a to_o have_v match_n &_o powder_v dry_a bullet_n fit_a for_o their_o piece_n string_n whip_v for_o their_o bow_n their_o bill_n and_o halberde_n to_o be_v keep_v sharp_a and_o often_o to_o view_v every_o particular_a upon_o pain_n 44_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v by_o his_o head_n or_o any_o officer_n whatsoever_o for_o a_o lose_a sentinel_n spy_n watchman_n scout_n or_o warder_n aswell_o by_o day_n as_o by_o night_n as_o it_o often_o happen_v to_o discover_v some_o deal_n of_o the_o enemy_n without_o attend_v and_o stay_v for_o he_o that_o place_v he_o there_o to_o take_v he_o away_o except_o he_o shall_v remove_v in_o haste_n to_o advertise_v his_o head_n of_o the_o success_n of_o the_o enemy_n assault_v or_o do_v any_o outrage_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n 45_o item_n whosoever_o shall_v rash_o offend_v or_o hurt_v either_o in_o word_n or_o deed_n any_o man_n belong_v to_o the_o deputy_n or_o head_n officer_n of_o justice_n or_o captain_n there_o be_v in_o pay_n for_o sergeant_n and_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o carry_v no_o other_o weapon_n with_o sicle_n or_o staff_n but_o bill_n or_o halberd_n they_o may_v be_v know_v for_o man_n of_o justice_n and_o not_o for_o soldier_n 46_o item_n whosoever_o stand_v within_o or_o without_o the_o camp_n or_o bar_n to_o watch_v or_o scout_n and_o do_v his_o duty_n so_o evil_a that_o through_o his_o negligence_n the_o enemy_n set_v upon_o the_o camp_n at_o unaware_o he_o shall_v die_v 47_o item_n he_o that_o under_o colour_n of_o do_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o scout_n or_o spy_v perceive_v the_o enemy_n have_v assault_v the_o camp_n and_o he_o with_o such_o feign_v lie_v still_o shall_v die_v for_o it_o 48_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v forsake_v the_o defence_n in_o general_a or_o particular_a of_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o trench_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o a_o bridge_n or_o other_o like_a to_o he_o commit_v but_o light_o not_o force_v go_v away_o shall_v be_v for_o so_o offend_v punish_v with_o death_n 49_o item_n whosoever_o enter_v into_o a_o city_n take_v by_o force_n follow_v not_o his_o ensign_n whither_o soever_o it_o shall_v go_v until_o the_o general_n make_v proclamation_n that_o every_o man_n shall_v take_v booty_n and_o if_o the_o general_a cause_n no_o such_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v &_o that_o soldier_n make_v spoil_v he_o shall_v incur_v the_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o if_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o they_o shall_v cease_v from_o take_v pray_n and_o booty_n and_o after_o licence_n give_v if_o they_o give_v not_o over_o they_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o same_o punishment_n 50_o item_n whosoever_o see_v the_o ensign_n under_o the_o which_o he_o war_v in_o fray_n or_o fight_n by_o chance_n be_v fall_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n if_o he_o be_v there_o present_a and_o do_v not_o his_o endeavour_n to_o recover_v it_o and_o when_o it_o be_v cowardly_o lose_v to_o punish_v the_o soldier_n which_o have_v suffer_v it_o to_o be_v cowardly_o lose_v with_o death_n 51_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v flee_v from_o the_o battle_n be_v in_o the_o face_n and_o front_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o shall_v go_v slow_o and_o slack_o to_o join_v and_o a_o front_n with_o they_o in_o case_n it_o be_v to_o fight_v a_o field_n battle_n or_o in_o any_o skirmish_n what_o soever_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n 52_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v feign_v himself_o sick_a to_o avoid_v the_o fight_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o because_o he_o will_v not_o go_v to_o any_o other_o enterprise_n to_o use_v his_o hand_n but_o i_o mean_v there_o for_o to_o rob_v for_o to_o such_o affair_n they_o will_v be_v ready_a enough_o shall_v be_v cruel_o punish_v 53_o item_n whosoever_o see_v his_o general_n or_o his_o captain_n or_o other_o colonel_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o camp_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o succour_v he_o not_o with_o all_o his_o power_n and_o may_v do_v ●…t_o not_o respect_v any_o danger_n shall_v suffer_v death_n 45_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v rob_v or_o spoil_v the_o people_n of_o the_o countri●…_n or_o subject_n or_o vassal_n of_o the_o prince_n 〈◊〉_d s●…rueth_n shall_v die_v 55_o item_n he_o that_o by_o theft_n shall_v sceale_v or_o rob_v the_o armour_n weapons_z or_o horse_n or_o other_o thing_n from_o any_o other_o serve_v against_o the_o enemy_n shall_v die_v 56_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v ransom_n or_o tax_v or_o otherwise_o misuse_v the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n except_o they_o shall_v be_v enemy_n or_o rebel_n to_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v great_o punish_v 57_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v play_v at_o any_o game_n for_o his_o armour_n weapon_n or_o horse_n which_o be_v write_v upon_o the_o roll_n or_o through_o his_o negligence_n shall_v lose_v they_o or_o lend_v give_v away_o or_o lay_v they_o to_o pawn_v let_v he_o die_v 58_o item_n he_o that_o go_v further_a than_o two_o hundred_o step_n or_o pace_n from_o his_o quarter_n without_o licence_n of_o his_o captain_n special_o when_o the_o camp_n look_v or_o stay_v to_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o enemy_n except_o he_o shall_v be_v send_v for_o by_o his_o head_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n 59_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v go_v long_o than_o the_o hour_n appoint_v in_o the_o night_n abroad_o in_o the_o camp_n wander_v except_o he_o shall_v be_v send_v by_o his_o superior_n for_o a_o matter_n of_o weight_n from_o head_n captain_n to_o head_n captain_n by_o a_o counter-token_n shall_v be_v cruel_o punish_v 60_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v lodge_v stranger_n whether_o he_o be_v of_o the_o camp_n or_o not_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o general_a or_o of_o his_o captain_n either_o in_o his_o lodging_n or_o under_o a_o tent_n except_o he_o be_v of_o his_o chamber_n or_o squadron_n or_o by_o the_o captain_n appoint_v for_o service_n forth_o of_o the_o camp_n shall_v be_v punish_v but_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o night_n with_o their_o camerad_n and_o chamber-fellow_n and_o not_o to_o be_v divide_v from_o their_o lodging_n that_o occasion_n serve_v they_o may_v be_v ready_a with_o their_o weapon_n in_o their_o hand_n neither_o ought_v they_o to_o lodge_v watch_n or_o scout_n or_o of_o the_o search_n for_o that_o the_o spy_n have_v no_o lodging_n any_o excuse_n be_v find_v
of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v until_o the_o same_o be_v perform_v or_o the_o pay_v past_a and_o then_o may_v discharge_v he_o as_o be_v say_v to_o shun_v a_o great_a scandal_n for_o to_o enter_v into_o unquiet_a quarrel_v and_o discord_n one_o equal_a with_o a_o other_o and_o with_o one_o that_o receive_v the_o like_a stipend_n be_v not_o the_o part_n and_o quality_n of_o a_o subject_a soldier_n but_o of_o a_o free_a careless_a cutter_n and_o band_n buckle●…_n and_o of_o a_o insolent_a and_o importunate_a person_n who_o nature_n do_v argue_v in_o he_o that_o his_o do_n tend_v to_o a_o other_o end_n then_o to_o become_v excellent_a in_o the_o honourable_a exercise_n of_o arm_n p●…t_v the_o case_n that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v valiant_o overcome_v the_o other_o yet_o unto_o the_o captain_n do_v arise_v no_o other_o than_o want_v loss_n and_o evil_a satisfaction_n for_o when_o first_o he_o do_v receive_v they_o into_o his_o service_n he_o do_v presume_v that_o they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o equal_o to_o be_v esteem_v man_n of_o good_a credit_n and_o behamour_n and_o that_o for_o such_o they_o be_v conduct_v and_o receive_v stipend_n so_o that_o quarrel_a and_o ●…illing_v one_o the_o other_o as_o often_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o resolute_a person_n o●…_n put_v he_o so_o a_o dishonour_n or_o open_a foil_n such_o a_o one_o do_v not_o o●…ely_o deprive_v the_o captain_n of_o a_o soldier_n but_o also_o of_o himself_o likewise_o for_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n do_v bind_v the_o captain_n not_o to_o maintain_v a_o importunate_a person_n a_o malefactor_n and_o a_o homicide_n in_o one_o band_n no_o less_o than_o a_o well_o order_v city_n consider_v it_o be_v requisite_a and_o convenient_a his_o soldier_n rather_o than_o to_o employ_v themselves_o in_o such_o quarrel_n shall_v endeavour_v and_o adventure_v their_o body_n so_o overthrow_v and_o kill_v the_o enemy_n thereby_o to_o procure_v his_o own_o proper_a praise_n and_o peculiar_a profit_n always_o provide_v that_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n be_v conclude_v and_o publish_v to_o be_v lawful_a and_o honest_a which_o easy_o in_o this_o respect_n do_v remove_v all_o difficulty_n while_o a_o man_n do_v place_v himself_o in_o the_o service_n of_o a_o prince_n that_o be_v religious_a prudent_a and_o just_a and_o that_o have_v express_v and_o lawful_a power_n to_o lovie_a arm_n and_o not_o with_o those_o which_o be_v of_o small_a authority_n or_o tyrannous_a usurper_n of_o other_o man_n state_n and_o wicked_a blood_n sucker_n therefore_o when_o the_o lieutenant_n can_v by_o his_o own_o deal_n supply_v these_o want_n or_o pacify_v and_o accord_v they_o in_o such_o cause_n he_o may_v remit_v the_o care_n thereof_o unto_o his_o superior_a &_o captain_n and_o thus_o let_v he_o have_v special_a care_n that_o by_o his_o mean_n no_o quarrel_n do_v grow_v neither_o that_o he_o suffer_v any_o faction_n or_o dissension_n to_o take_v deep_a root_n for_o fear_v of_o band_v and_o mutiny_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v special_a respect_n that_o the_o corporal_n and_o sergeant_n be_v able_a due_o to_o execute_v their_o office_n with_o due_a diligence_n for_o the_o better_a performance_n of_o service_n and_o personal_o aid_v they_o in_o set_v the_o watch_n likewise_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o sergeant_n persist_v not_o ignorant_o or_o fall_v in_o any_o one_o point_n of_o his_o office_n it_o behoove_v the_o lieutenant_n in_o many_o particular_a point_n to_o aid_v he_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o own_o credit_n and_o for_o the_o general_a benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a band_n as_o in_o use_v diverse_a direction_n discipline_n inve●…tions_n put_v the_o band_n in_o order_n rank_n square_a in_o accompany_v they_o to_o the_o watch_n and_o in_o execute_v such_o like_a enterprise_n which_o common_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v so_o ought_v he_o likewise_o to_o delight_v himself_o extraordenary_o beside_o the_o other_o necessary_a part_n of_o his_o office_n in_o take_v view_n of_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n and_o the_o sentinel_n of_o his_o proper_a company_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v remain_v continual_o vigilant_a and_o ready_a and_o each_o man_n duty_n due_o execute_v the_o martial_a law_n read_v and_o examine_v and_o a_o solemn_a silence_n general_o maintain_v he_o must_v observe_v great_a affability_n and_o fraternity_n with_o the_o alfierus_n and_o friendly_o consult_v with_o he_o special_o if_o the_o lieutenant_n do_v not_o manage_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o office_n as_o the_o spaniard_n and_o other_o nation_n do_v use_v and_o may_v very_o well_o be_v use_v of_o we_o if_o the_o general_n or_o colonel_n think_v good_a 〈◊〉_d for_o avoid_v of_o emulation_n and_o charge_n of_o pay_n but_o if_o they_o 〈◊〉_d particular_a officer_n and_o bear_v distinct_a sway_n in_o the_o hand_n than_o 〈◊〉_d the_o lieutenant_n be_v very_o careful_a as_o he_o that_o be_v the_o chief_a to_o avoid_v all_o stomaking_n and_o strife_n that_o may_v arise_v ●…etwixt_n he_o &_o the_o alsierus_n for_o thereby_o oftentimes_o great_a scandale_n have_v fa●…ne_v out_o and_o the_o division_n of_o the_o company_n a_o thing_n above_o all_o other_o to_o be_v careful_o forséene_a and_o shun_v he_o ought_v to_o use_v a_o gracious_a gesture_n &_o a_o courteous_a entertainment_n to_o all_o his_o soldier_n countenance_n every_o one_o joyful_o and_o solicit_v their_o cause_n careful_o towards_o the_o captain_n &_o the_o other_o officer_n as_o the_o treasurer_n paymaster_n commissary_n and_o such_o like_a yet_o ever_o by_o the_o captain_n consent_n yea_o &_o to_o the_o captain_n himself_o by_o who_o friendly_a favour_n inferior_a officer_n may_v be_v relieve_v for_o their_o pay_n or_o other_o want_n beside_o he_o ought_v to_o give_v order_n and_o direction_n to_o all_o the_o company_n devide_v &_o distribute_v the_o squadres_n indifferent_o and_o discreet_o to_o the_o intent_n the_o corporal_n &_o other_o officer_n may_v be_v obey_v &_o that_o each_o enterprise_n may_v be_v perform_v without_o reply_n or_o contradiction_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o put_v in_o every_o squadre_n a_o equal_a number_n of_o every_o sort_n of_o arm_n and_o that_o each_o weapon_n be_v sort_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o in_o what_o place_n &_o time_n soever_o occasion_n do_v require_v every_o one_o of_o they_o may_v to_o his_o great_a advantage_n proceed_v and_o front_v the_o invade_a enemy_n with_o a_o forceable_a strength_n like_o wise_a it_o be_v good_a sometime_o not_o to_o suffer_v a_o squadre_n or_o rather_o a_o whole_a corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n to_o consist_v of_o soldier_n all_o of_o one_o country_n and_o nation_n but_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v artificial_o mix_v and_o to_o separate_v they_o thereby_o to_o avoid_v quarrel_n and_o generality_n of_o faction_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o be_v together_o may_v the_o rather_o arise_v among_o consort_n of_o one_o native_a country_n &_o that_o more_o commodious_o than_o if_o they_o be_v separate_v the_o captain_n be_v absent_a the_o lieutenant_n possess_v the_o principal_a and_o chief_a place_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v obey_v as_o captain_n nevertheless_o in_o his_o presence_n it_o be_v requisite_a he_o use_v a_o certain_a br●…therly_a friendship_n and_o familiarity_n towards_o all_o yet_o that_o notwithstanding_o he_o must_v proceed_v in_o all_o thing_n with_o such_o modesty_n and_o gravity_n as_o he_o may_v retain_v such_o authority_n and_o reputation_n as_o the_o office_n he_o do_v hold_v do_v most_o worthy_o invest_v he_o withal_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o he_o a_o reasonable_a good_a knowledge_n and_o fa●…_n in_o express_v his_o conceit_n and_o meaning_n sensible_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d may_v understand_v what_o they_o have_v to_o do_v to_o the_o intent_n he_o may_v 〈◊〉_d m●…re_o easy_o imprint_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o mind_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o determine_v and_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o better_a 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o prince_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o country_n and_o company_n whereunto_o he_o ought_v to_o apply_v himself_o with_o all_o possible_a diligence_n since_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n he_o be_v liberal_o pay_v have_v his_o be_v of_o his_o country_n and_o be_v diligent_o obey_v of_o his_o band_n where_o he_o sway_v his_o present_a office_n &_o charge_n which_o be_v true_o of_o great_a credit_n and_o no_o less_o commodity_n let_v he_o provide_v himself_o of_o a_o horse_n to_o bear_v he_o to_z the_o intent_n he_o may_v be_v lusty_a and_o fresh_a in_o all_o enterprise_n and_o that_o he_o may_v continual_o take_v the_o view_n and_o diligent_o survey_v the_o order_n which_o they_o be_v to_o keep_v in_o march_v or_o in_o make_v alta_fw-la and_o at_o all_o other_o time_n beside_o in_o what_o enterprise_n soever_o he_o must_v take_v order_n that_o his_o baggage_n
merchandise_n he_o must_v yet_o further_o care_n to_o lodge_v his_o army_n in_o such_o a_o place_n that_o as_o near_o as_o be_v possible_a it_o may_v be_v a_o impediment_n to_o the_o enemy_n provision_n or_o commodity_n he_o must_v ordain_v that_o the_o footman_n and_o horseman_n of_o every_o nation_n be_v place_v &_o divide_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o by_o their_o orderly_a lodging_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o camp_n may_v be_v well_o guard_v easy_o and_o frank_o defend_v beside_o this_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o dispose_v and_o plant_v the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o watch_n about_o the_o camp_n in_o place_n most_o suspect_v and_o best_a for_o the_o purpose_n which_o in_o the_o day_n must_v consist_v of_o horseman_n &_o in_o the_o night_n of_o footman_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o army_n may_v at_o all_o time_n remain_v without_o fear_n of_o sudden_a surprise_v or_o be_v assault_v unprovided_a which_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v of_o marvelous_a molestation_n so_o sometime_o it_o may_v be_v incrediblie_o prejudicial_a when_o the_o strength_n and_o force_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o all_o the_o camp_n follow_v be_v constrain_v to_o take_v arm_n and_o to_o put_v themselves_o in_o squadron_n either_o in_o the_o day_n or_o night_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o any_o other_o necessary_a acccident_n that_o may_v happen_v the_o high_a marshal_n of_o the_o field_n ought_v diligent_o to_o provide_v that_o the_o artillery_n the_o munition_n and_o the_o victual_n be_v safe_o keep_v with_o their_o ordinary_a appoint_a guard_n the_o like_a care_n ought_v he_o to_o have_v that_o upon_o any_o sudden_a surprise_n camisado_fw-it or_o sally_v out_o of_o a_o besiege_a town_n the_o guard_n about_o the_o camp_n and_o in_o the_o trench_n be_v strengthen_v and_o renforce_v with_o a_o new_a supplier_fw-fr for_o the_o more_o safety_n of_o the_o munition_n tent_n cabbens_fw-la and_o other_o baggage_n and_o therefore_o the_o say_a guard_n ought_v at_o the_o first_o to_o be_v plant_v in_o place_n strong_a by_o nature_n or_o else_o fortify_v by_o art_n these_o thing_n he_o must_v perf●…rme_v with_o a_o certain_a diligent_a modesty_n thereby_o not_o to_o displease_v any_o person_n that_o either_o particular_o or_o principal_o either_o be_v or_o have_v be_v invest_v with_o the_o like_o charge_n as_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n the_o general_a of_o the_o artillery_n or_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n beside_o other_o private_a colonel_n and_o captain_n etc._n etc._n which_o advertisement_n i_o only_o give_v by_o the_o way_n for_o that_o he_o may_v endeavour_n himself_o to_o please_v every_o one_o although_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o office_n do_v express_o extend_v resolute_o to_o command_v in_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o field_n and_o camp_n let_v he_o moreover_o call_v continual_o to_o memory_n that_o the_o art_n of_o war_n do_v require_v a_o sharp_a and_o exemplar_n manner_n and_o condition_n of_o chastisement_n thereby_o to_o remain_v the_o better_o obey_v the_o which_o thing_n be_v of_o principal_a &_o great_a importance_n for_o since_o that_o in_o that_o place_n his_o prince_n do_v not_o only_o fight_v for_o the_o dear_a thing_n he_o have_v but_o also_o for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o proper_a person_n and_o all_o his_o subject_n it_o behoove_v he_o to_o be_v ready_a and_o perfect_a in_o such_o cause_n beside_o it_o be_v a_o most_o necessary_a thing_n for_o he_o to_o note_v that_o there_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o army_n great_a number_n of_o people_n of_o diverse_a custom_n of_o sundry_a age_n and_o of_o mind_n and_o disposition_n not_o always_o correspondent_a therefore_o he_o that_o through_o insolency_n will_v not_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o arm_n so_o important_a as_o nothing_o more_o in_o the_o honourable_a exercise_n of_o military_a profession_n let_v he_o be_v constrain_v to_o observe_v due_a obedience_n through_o horror_n &_o fear_n of_o punishment_n to_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o field_n it_o appertain_v to_o take_v order_n every_o day_n soon_o after_o the_o diana_n that_o the_o conuoye_n ascolte_n and_o safegard_n do_v appear_v before_o and_o come_v to_o his_o lodging_n to_o receive_v their_o commission_n not_o only_o for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o assurance_n of_o the_o merchant_n and_o victualler_n which_o come_v and_o go_v from_o the_o camp_n but_o also_o as_o well_o for_o the_o baggage_n of_o the_o footman_n as_o the_o horseman_n who_o be_v of_o custom_n enforce_v to_o provide_v both_o for_o forage_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o for_o many_o thing_n necessary_a for_o provision_n for_o their_o horse_n &_o other_o beast_n cabin_n &_o thing_n needful_a to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o camp_n these_o connoye_n safgard_n &_o ascolte_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o horseman_n and_o guide_v by_o a_o captain_n of_o great_a discretion_n &_o experience_n when_o the_o army_n shall_v remove_v the_o high_a marshal_n must_v first_o give_v order_n to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n that_o he_o set_v forth_o the_o artillery_n with_o all_o the_o carriage_n munition_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o master_n of_o the_o victual_n and_o carriage_n afterward_o he_o must_v after_o give_v order_n to_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n in_o what_o sort_n he_o will_v have_v the_o battle_n to_o march_v that_o day_n and_o to_o the_o scoutmaster_n which_o way_n he_o will_v send_v his_o vauntcurrour_n to_o discover_v if_o all_o be_v clear_a who_o must_v from_o time_n to_o time_n give_v intelligence_n what_o occurrence_n he_o discover_v the_o high_a marshal_n when_o he_o go_v to_o view_v the_o ground_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o encamp_v may_v by_o his_o authority_n take_v such_o number_n of_o horseman_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v convenient_a and_o then_o be_v he_o to_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v nigh_o at_o hand_n as_o i_o say_v before_o wood_n water_n and_o forage_n enough_o for_o the_o army_n and_o if_o he_o intend_v long_a to_o lodge_v in_o that_o place_n then_o must_v he_o make_v his_o camp_n the_o large_a and_o provident_o consider_v that_o every_o regiment_n have_v his_o convenient_a place_n that_o the_o tent_n and_o cabin_n be_v not_o pitch_v and_o make_v nigh_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o camp_n that_o there_o be_v large_a place_n of_o assembly_n within_o the_o camp_n that_o it_o be_v well_o entrench_v and_o fortify_v for_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o martial_a have_v knowledge_n in_o geometry_n &_o arithmetic_n and_o that_o he_o have_v in_o a_o readiness_n sundry_a plait_n model_n &_o form_n as_o partly_o i_o have_v annex_v hereunto_o whereby_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o resolve_v for_o any_o number_n or_o situation_n what_o form_n or_o quantity_n of_o camp_n be_v most_o convenient_a and_o present_o stake_v it_o out_o assign_v ●…ue_a place_n for_o every_o regiment_n of_o footman_n &_o horseman_n carriage_n ordinance_n munition_n &_o every_o particularity_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v more_o plain_o be_v declare_v for_o lodging_n of_o footman_n especial_o in_o a_o run_a camp_n i_o have_v partly_o in_o this_o chapter_n touch_v but_o for_o lodging_n of_o horseman_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o imitate_v the_o rutter_n who_o common_o always_o lodge_v in_o such_o close_v as_o they_o find_v environ_v with_o tree_n or_o quick_a set_a hedge_n and_o ditch_n place_v their_o horse_n in_o due_a order_n round_o about_o the_o field_n two_o pace_n one_o from_o another_o with_o rail_n between_o they_o leave_v all_o the_o void_a ground_n in_o the_o middle_n for_o the_o captain_n tent_n &_o cabbine_n for_o the_o horseman_n so_o that_o in_o that_o sort_n in_o a_o field_n of_o two_o or_o three_o acre_n i_o have_v see_v a_o guidon_n of_o rutter_n very_o well_o lodge_v &_o commodious_o with_o rail_n or_o pole_n between_o their_o horse_n and_o bow_n about_o they_o for_o the_o wind_n or_o heat_n some_o with_o hale_v over_o they_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o rain_n their_o saddle_n bridel_n and_o all_o other_o their_o furniture_n hang_v upon_o pole_n ready_a by_o they_o neat_o keep_v &_o black_v their_o manger_n also_o before_o they_o for_o all_o such_o necessary_n the_o ruiter_n carry_v with_o they_o in_o their_o wagon_n and_o carriage_n beside_o little_a wheel_n barrow_n to_o carry_v away_o their_o dung_n so_o that_o their_o camp_n be_v no_o less_o clean_a &_o orderly_o than_o a_o princess_n stable_n a_o fair_a street_n they_o always_o leave_v between_o their_o own_o cabbine_n &_o their_o horse_n they_o have_v certain_a troop_n of_o their_o servant_n who_o they_o call_v their_o knight_n and_o these_o troop_n always_o attend_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o marshal_n have_v limit_v their_o quarter_n they_o depart_v immediate_o to_o the_o next_o wood_n for_o pole_n bow_n stake_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o build_v their_o camp_n stable_n and_o cabbine_n other_o go_v for_o forage_v that_o
he_o shall_v it_o be_v requisite_a that_o he_o make_v provision_n that_o every_o piece_n have_v his_o sufficient_a number_n of_o draught-horse_n and_o ox_n apt_a to_o carry_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n with_o convenient_a speed_n and_o great_a facility_n the_o say_v horse_n or_o ox_n ought_v always_o to_o have_v man_n for_o the_o purpose_n to_o govern_v they_o who_o at_o all_o time_n in_o all_o place_n ought_v every_o one_o to_o lodge_v near_o his_o own_o piece_n day_n and_o night_n that_o they_o may_v always_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v their_o office_n thereby_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n that_o unaware_o in_o such_o case_n do_v oftentimes_o fall_v when_o thing_n be_v not_o well_o place_v in_o order_n likewise_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o every_o heavy_a piece_n as_o the_o cannon_n culuerine_n demiculuerine_n or_o demi-canon_n have_v a_o gunner_n to_o attend_v thereupon_o and_o every_o gunner_n have_v his_o coadiutor_n or_o 〈◊〉_d and_o they_o both_o a_o man_n to_o serve_v they_o and_o to_o aid_v they_o to_o 〈◊〉_d discharge_v mount_n wadde_a cleanse_v scour_v and_o cool_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v overheat_v for_o which_o there_o must_v be_v always_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vinegar_n cold_a water_n etc._n etc._n beside_o that_o eu●…rie_o heavy_a piece_n in_o some_o certain_a respect_n must_v have_v alone_o by_o himself_o a_o master_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o a_o smyth_n that_o together_o they_o may_v apt_o supply_v the_o needful_a force_n and_o strength_n for_o the_o weeld_a of_o so_o huge_a and_o heavy_a a_o machine_n as_o be_v a_o cannon_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o h●…_n create_v a_o sufficient_a corporal_n or_o c●…nstable_n over_o the_o gunner_n who_o may_v take_v care_n and_o charge_n over_o they_o and_o that_o he_o may_v maintain_v and_o keep_v order_n among_o they_o yea_o and_o continual_o overviewe_v examine_v and_o search_v the_o instrument_n to_o charge_n to_o sp●…nge_v make_v clean_o the_o piece_n cool_v they_o with_o vinegar_n and_o cold_a water_n and_o such_o like_a this_o corporal_n or_o constable_n must_v likewise_o look_v to_o the_o life_n and_o behaviour_n of_o the_o gunner_n their_o government_n and_o custom_n their_o commit_a and_o convenient_a order_n their_o obedience_n and_o action_n and_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o he_o praise_v and_o confirm_v the_o good_a do_n of_o they_o and_o reprehend_v and_o dispraise_n the_o evil_a use_n of_o other_o make_v report_n thereof_o to_o his_o chief_a captain_n &_o master_n for_o that_o he_o may_v ready_o by_o his_o mean_n who_o have_v authority_n use_v remedy_n against_o such_o inconvenience_n as_o will_v arise_v the_o which_o sometime_o be_v occasion_n of_o great_a disturbance_n and_o of_o error_n of_o importance_n for_o the_o better_a performance_n of_o this_o great_a officer_n service_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o curious_a and_o careful_a for_o the_o safekeeping_a of_o the_o munition_n of_o powder_n which_o be_v allot_v for_o the_o service_n of_o artillery_n musket_n and_o hargabuzier_n and_o fire_n work_v so_o likewise_o he_o must_v have_v regard_n to_o the_o bullet_n to_o the_o lead_n to_o the_o match_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o cotton_n hemp_n or_o flex_n to_o the_o ladder_n the_o iron_n work_n the_o wood_n work_n the_o saltpetre_n the_o coal_n and_o brimstone_n for_o sometime_o every_o one_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v carry_v by_o itself_o for_o more_o safety_n against_o burn_v and_o artificial_a fire_n which_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v carry_v for_o the_o seruyce_n of_o the_o army_n and_o to_o furnish_v and_o suffice_v during_o the_o war_n and_o therefore_o he_o must_v take_v care_n that_o he_o have_v good_a provision_n of_o cartes_n or_o wagon_n or_o some_o other_o sufficient_a mean_n apt_a to_o carry_v these_o munition_n and_o necessary_a preparation_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a quantity_n of_o rope_n of_o wood_n fit_n and_o come_v modious_a to_o serve_v for_o the_o use_n of_o his_o office_n of_o table_n apt_a to_o make_v bridge_n over_o ditch_n &_o in_o all_o other_o place_n where_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o artillery_n or_o army_n be_v staul_v and_o so_o consequent_o of_o many_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o government_n to_o conduct_v since_o that_o the_o ordnance_n with_o the_o impediment_n belong_v thereunto_o be_v of_o great_a travail_n and_o toil_v then_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o campe._n to_o this_o officer_n therefore_o appertayne_v a_o constable_n or_o lieutenant_n as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o certain_a clerk_n in_o wage_n who_o be_v to_o have_v regard_n unto_o the_o foresay_a cause_n and_o to_o attend_v upon_o inferior_a matter_n render_v account_n of_o all_o their_o do_n to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n from_o time_n to_o time_n he_o must_v foresee_v as_o i_o say_v before_o to_o provyde_v that_o there_o remain_v stuff_n enough_o in_o store_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o necessary_n belong_v to_o the_o artillery_n as_o wheel_n for_o ordnance_n axeltrees_n ladle_n sponge_n bullet_n chain_n shot_n cross_a bar_n corn_n powder_n &_o serpentine_a powder_n mattockes_n shovelles_fw-fr crow_n of_o yro●…_n hand_n axe_n engine_n for_o the_o mount_a of_o ordnance_n grand_a maunde_n or_o gabion_n little_a hand_n baskete_n rope_n and_o all_o other_o cart_n ware_n to_o have_v the_o gunner_n not_o only_o skilful_a in_o the_o ready_a manage_n of_o their_o piece_n but_o also_o in_o the_o make_n of_o trunk_n ball_n arrow_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o wild_a fire_n and_o fire_n work_v and_o for_o the_o continual_a supply_n of_o they_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v in_o a_o readiness_n great_a store_n of_o sulphur_n saltpetre_n rosine_n calx_fw-la vive_fw-fr quick_a peall_n lintesede_n oil_n and_o common_a lamp_n oil_n pitch_n tar_n camfere_n wax_v tutia_n arsenic_n quick_a silver_n and_o aqua_fw-la vite_fw-la hereof_o let_v he_o frame_v ball_n of_o fire_n to_o burn_v in_o the_o water_n cresset_n and_o torch_n that_o storm_n or_o wind_n canont_v extinguish_v murder_v buullet_n to_o be_v shoot_v out_o of_o great_a mortar_n piece_n and_o such_o like_a if_o any_o band_n in_o the_o camp_n want_v powder_n or_o match_n or_o shoot_v the_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n upon_o request_n of_o the_o captain_n be_v to_o give_v order_n that_o his_o clerk_n deliver_v the_o same_o take_v a_o bill_n of_o the_o captain_n hand_n for_o their_o discharge_n the_o which_o bill_n must_v at_o the_o pay_n day_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o treasurer_n who_o be_v to_o stop_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o pay_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o his_o band_n let_v he_o provide_v that_o there_o be_v of_o whéele-wrights_a carpenter_n cooper_n smith_n bowyer_n fletcher_n mason_n and_o such_o other_o skilful_a artisan_n with_o all_o tool_n and_o necessary_a needful_a to_o preserve_v repair_n &_o make_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o artillery_n and_o munition_n appertain_v to_o he_o likewise_o it_o appertain_v to_o cast_v bridge_n over_o water_n river_n and_o ditch_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o army_n and_o consequent_o for_o that_o respect_n must_v take_v great_a care_n to_o carry_v with_o he_o man_n apt_a sufficient_a and_o fit_v for_o that_o kind_n of_o service_n as_o shipwrighte_n wagon-wrightes_a maker_n of_o cable_n and_o such_o as_o be_v practise_v in_o sail_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o at_o time_n of_o neeede_v they_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o perform_v any_o enterprise_n so_o likewise_o he_o must_v cause_v certain_a boat_n or_o bark_n to_o be_v make_v somewhat_o massive_a with_o fit_n and_o apt_a piece_n of_o plank_n and_o board_n in_o square_a form_n for_o a_o bridge_n to_o be_v fasten_v and_o nail_v upon_o the_o say_a bark_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o be_v join_v piece_n to_o piece_n with_o a_o great_a rope_n or_o cable_n thrust_v through_o and_o turn_v double_a through_o certain_a ring_n of_o iron_n which_o be_v fasten_v upon_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o point_n or_o corner_n of_o every_o piece_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o for_o every_o piece_n four_o king_n one_o at_o every_o corner_n which_o be_v prepare_v the_o bridge_n may_v be_v put_v together_o entire_a and_o whole_a upon_o that_o side_n the_o river_n your_o army_n do_v remain_v where_o two_o stake_n two_o pillar_n or_o two_o tree_n stiff_o plant_v one_o end_n of_o the_o bridge_n must_v be_v tie_v and_o accommodate_v with_o rope_n of_o sufficient_a strength_n the_o which_o end_n be_v already_o turn_v towards_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o run_n of_o the_o stream_n must_v afterward_o be_v set_v free_a &_o loose_a and_o thrust_v forth_o and_o dissever_v from_o the_o bank_n by_o certain_a of_o the_o foresay_a man_n practise_v in_o sail_v who_o ought_v at_o due_a time_n cast_v ancker_n into_o the_o river_n which_o be_v of_o force_n to_o sustain_v the_o bridge_n from_o be_v carry_v down_o further_o than_o
his_o prefix_a and_o limit_v bond_n of_o the_o other_o bank_n by_o the_o violent_a course_n of_o the_o run_n of_o the_o water_n the_o which_o bound_n &_o mark_n ought_v to_o be_v foresee_v and_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o river_n artificial_o measure_v if_o the_o same_o be_v desire_v to_o be_v do_v exact_o that_o just_o &_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n when_o need_n do_v require_v he_o may_v serve_v his_o turn_n neither_o with_o more_o nor_o less_o number_v of_o bark_n or_o boat_n than_o so_o many_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o river_n for_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v more_o or_o less_o there_o will_v arise_v great_a confusion_n or_o disturbance_n this_o artificial_a brydge_v be_v a_o instrument_n very_o much_o use_v among_o great_a army_n in_o the_o war_n at_o these_o day_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o preparation_n of_o one_o make_v at_o namure_n for_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n and_o this_o figure_n follow_v be_v the_o form_n thereof_o it_o shall_v be_v sometime_o good_a to_o plant_v soldier_n upon_o this_o bridge_n who_o may_v be_v able_a to_o withstand_v and_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o other_o shore_n that_o they_o do_v not_o displant_v the_o same_o but_o that_o you_o may_v be_v able_a to_o recover_v the_o shore_n and_o sustain_v the_o bridge_n the_o ancker_n be_v cast_v and_o cable_n ready_a to_o let_v at_o large_a it_o be_v necessary_a to_o let_v the_o head_n of_o the_o bridge_n slyppe_v down_o slack_o and_o be_v dissever_v from_o the_o banckside_n where_o it_o be_v join_v together_o &_o which_o you_o be_v determine_v to_o leave_v and_o to_o aspect_n the_o run_v of_o the_o water_n carry_v the_o bridge_n to_o the_o otherside_n of_o the_o river_n aid_v by_o the_o industry_n of_o those_o man_n that_o be_v upon_o it_o to_o make_v the_o passage_n more_o easy_a the_o army_n be_v pass_v the_o river_n &_o the_o bridge_n be_v dissever_v piece_n from_o piece_n &_o draw_v on_o land_n the_o board_n nail_v to_o the_o boat_n even_o as_o they_o be_v must_v be_v lay_v upon_o a_o broad_a wain_n or_o wagon_n make_v of_o purpose_n for_o the_o carriage_n of_o they_o after_o the_o army_n so_o shall_v the_o boat_n remain_v with_o the_o bottom_n turn_v up_o towards_o the_o sky_n and_o the_o board_n join_v together_o lie_v flat_a upon_o the_o waggon_n underneath_o ready_a for_o any_o other_o action_n provision_n of_o horse_n and_o ox_n will_v easy_o conduct_v these_o engine_n after_o the_o camp_n whilst_o the_o boat_n and_o the_o board_n be_v nail_v together_o and_o lay_v upon_o a_o carriage_n prepare_v of_o purpose_n for_o the_o same_o as_o before_o appeareth_z he_o must_v make_v mean_n to_o have_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o people_n and_o of_o apt_a proportion_n to_o make_v guard_n and_o watch_v about_o the_o artillery_n munition_n artificial_a fire_n wane_v wagon_n &_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o diverse_a other_o accident_n the_o which_o people_n must_v go_v with_o he_o continual_o day_n and_o night_n to_o keep_v good_a and_o perfect_a watch_n beside_o this_o he_o must_v have_v a_o band_n of_o pioneer_n of_o convenient_a and_o sufficient_a quantity_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o careful_a and_o vigilant_a captain_n that_o may_v always_o guide_v they_o under_o a_o ensign_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o unite_a together_o and_o the_o better_o conduct_v and_o govern_v he_o must_v moreover_o foresee_a that_o likewise_o they_o be_v defend_v and_o assure_v from_o invasion_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o soldier_n whilst_o they_o make_v the_o way_n even_o and_o perfect_a where_o the_o impediment_n thereunto_o appertain_v and_o all_o the_o camp_n must_v pass_v the_o say_v pioneer_n must_v be_v provide_v o●…_n spade_n pickeare_n some_o with_o lever_n crow_n of_o iron_n basket_n wheel_v barrow_n and_o other_o instrument_n apt_a to_o such_o use_n and_o affair_n ●…o_o plant_v artillery_n and_o to_o entrench_v the_o place_n in_o the_o camp_n that_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o prove_v marshal_n assign_v for_o munition_n it_o shall_v be_v very_o convenient_a if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o pay_v they_o their_o wage_n every_o night_n for_o since_o they_o be_v not_o man_n of_o estimation_n and_o honour_n such_o as_o man_n of_o war_n be_v and_o right_a soldier_n they_o oftentimes_o will_v depart_v without_o licence_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n neither_o have_v they_o respect_v of_o incur_v danger_n of_o punishment_n or_o hazard_v of_o life_n no_o nor_o to_o bring_v great_a discommodity_n to_o a_o army_n the_o which_o through_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o work_n be_v very_o well_o accommodate_v and_o strengthen_v in_o diverse_a respect_n not_o only_o touchch_v the_o foresay_a cause_n but_o also_o to_o make_v trench_n gabion_n mine_n ditch_n straight_o and_o crooked_a and_o all_o other_o platform_n convenient_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o army_n the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o artillery_n must_v have_v about_o he_o a_o 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undiscreet_a and_o rude_a not_o only_o the_o great_a master_n and_o his_o other_o officer_n but_o also_o these_o worthy_a cavaliere_n aught_o to_o be_v of_o sufficient_a understanding_n and_o experience_n to_o know_v how_o to_o charge_v every_o piece_n and_o afterwards_o be_v able_a to_o perceive_v as_o near_o as_o be_v possible_a what_o effect_n the_o shot_n of_o every_o cannon_n will_v work_v the_o shot_n of_o every_o culuerine_n the_o demie_fw-fr of_o they_o both_o and_o likewise_o what_o every_o piece_n be_v able_a to_o perform_v to_o the_o intent_n he_o be_v not_o always_o overruled_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o every_o gunner_n which_o his_o experience_n be_v both_o profitable_a to_o his_o prince_n and_o commendable_a to_o his_o proper_a credit_n and_o reputation_n it_o be_v a_o special_a note_n for_o they_o to_o observe_v that_o wine_n &_o vinegar_n be_v apt_a to_o cool_v and_o refresh_v the_o artillery_n when_o it_o be_v over_o hot_a through_o often_o shoot_v in_o these_o and_o 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else_o by_o many_o volley_n of_o shot_n note_v that_o the_o great_a master_n ought_v to_o have_v good_a understanding_n and_o experience_n how_o to_o prepare_v with_o great_a advantage_n with_o gabion_n and_o rampire_n of_o earth_n or_o with_o wool_n pack_n the_o place_n where_o the_o battery_n must_v be_v plant_v to_o the_o intent_n the_o say_a battery_n may_v take_v effect_n that_o the_o flanker_n and_o curtain_n may_v speedy_o and_o with_o little_a charge_n be_v batter_v &_o ruinate_v that_o all_o thing_n may_v succeed_v according_a to_o his_o determination_n in_o as_o perfect_a order_n as_o be_v possible_a and_o that_o it_o may_v take_v away_o and_o make_v frustrate_v all_o the_o enemy_n defence_n burst_v and_o displant_n their_o piece_n &_o torment_v they_o in_o as_o terrible_a sort_n as_o he_o can_v devise_v procure_v and_o always_o foreseeing_a that_o there_o
the_o artillery_n and_o of_o the_o diligent_a art_n and_o infinite_a policy_n use_v of_o soldier_n of_o valour_n the_o which_o be_v far_o more_o than_o any_o wit_n of_o small_a practice_n can_v imagine_v since_o that_o he_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o thing_n but_o that_o his_o simple_a judgement_n do_v behold_v and_o for_o this_o respect_n beside_o a_o particular_a profession_n in_o this_o art_n it_o behoove_v he_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v proportion_n that_o he_o have_v knowledge_n in_o the_o art_n prospective_n in_o number_n in_o measure_n in_o make_v of_o gabion_n in_o make_v of_o lot_n compound_n &_o simple_a to_o nail_n they_o disperse_v and_o sow_v they_o to_o compound_v fagote_v of_o good_a bough_n to_o know_v how_o to_o join_v and_o mail_n with_o wood_n these_o kind_n of_o work_n to_o disperse_v and_o distribute_v the_o earth_n with_o sufficiency_n and_o that_o it_o be_v well_o divide_v or_o sift_v among_o the_o faggot_n and_o cliff_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v be_v easy_o endomage_v with_o fire_n and_o thereby_o to_o make_v they_o steadfast_a to_o beat_v well_o down_o and_o fasten_v the_o labour_n with_o maule_n of_o wood_n to_o give_v reasonable_a and_o easy_a issue_n to_o the_o course_n of_o water_n that_o may_v chance_v to_o make_v corruption_n and_o to_o make_v cloach_n large_a and_o wall_a and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o water_n such_o like_a work_n be_v accustom_v to_o receive_v great_a ruin_n and_o hindrance_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a moreover_o for_o he_o to_o know_v how_o with_o due_a measure_n to_o form_n bulwark_n cavaliere_n platform_n straight_o and_o crooked_a casemate_n cover_v cannoneer_n merlones_n curtines_n scarpe_n false_a port_n secret_a issue_n for_o footman_n and_o horse_n man_n counterditche_n ditch_n shoulder_n and_o counterscarpe_n and_o he_o must_v beware_v that_o in_o his_o parapette_n he_o make_v no_o window_n nor_o loop_n hole_n neither_o small_a nor_o great_a to_o 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bulwark_n some_o perchance_o will_v affirm_v that_o the_o curtyne_n be_v short_a the_o great_a cannon_n will_v become_v hurtful_a to_o the_o bulwark_n of_o the_o fortress_n for_o answer_v whereof_o i_o say_v that_o in_o the_o first_o place_n when_o the_o enemy_n do_v assault_v the_o fort_n the_o great_a cannon_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o bullet_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o say_a fort_n but_o rather_o fill_v with_o piece_n of_o iron_n or_o of_o some_o other_o mettle_n or_o with_o stone_n or_o chain_n for_o these_o thing_n work_v a_o marvelous_a effect_n against_o the_o assault_n and_o escalade_n which_o the_o enemy_n do_v give_v to_o shoot_v bullet_n in_o great_a cannon_n be_v good_a when_o the_o ditch_n be_v full_a of_o rock_n and_o heap_n of_o stone_n for_o the_o say_a bullet_n strike_v amid_o the_o say_v he_o ape_n of_o stone_n disperse_v &_o sparkle_a they_o will_v make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o those_o which_o give_v the_o assault_n bullet_n in_o the_o great_a 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d'austria_fw-la his_o absence_n betwixt_o the_o battery_n and_o the_o breach_n in_o bottom_n of_o the_o dry_a ditch_n certain_a close_a covert_n be_v make_v from_o whence_o the_o soldier_n may_v ascend_v up_o to_o give_v the_o assault_n by_o certain_a step_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o hill_n and_o bulwark_n itself_o by_o which_o the_o town_n be_v enter_v although_o in_o end_n it_o yield_v it_o be_v profitable_a to_o have_v water_n in_o the_o ditch_n when_o a_o fortress_n be_v situate_a in_o such_o a_o place_n that_o it_o border_n upon_o diverse_a enemy_n for_o water_n bring_v with_o it_o this_o commodity_n that_o unaware_o in_o the_o night_n it_o can_v be_v assault_v by_o escalade_n water_n likewise_o be_v profitable_a to_o small_a fortress_n wherein_o there_o be_v not_o such_o great_a number_n of_o people_n as_o one_o may_v be_v able_a to_o make_v issue_n for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o but_o for_o a_o great_a fortress_n where_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v sally_n it_o be_v 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whatsoever_o but_o that_o he_o must_v gain_v the_o same_o by_o a_o long_a siege_n first_o he_o must_v with_o all_o diligence_n and_o good_a counsel_n oftentimes_o discover_v and_o view_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n and_o choose_v the_o seat_n where_o he_o may_v encamp_v and_o lodge_v his_o soldier_n above_o all_o thing_n he_o must_v beware_v that_o he_o plant_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o that_o the_o air_n become_v not_o corrupt_v take_v for_o example_n mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr law●…rec_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o naples_n who_o by_o his_o occasion_n beside_o the_o overthrow_n of_o his_o enterprise_n lose_v both_o all_o his_o army_n and_o his_o own_o life_n with_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n that_o he_o choose_v likewise_o a_o place_n that_o be_v proper_a for_o his_o purpose_n through_o the_o commodity_n of_o wood_n and_o water_n and_o other_o necessary_a thing_n for_o man_n sustenance_n and_o covert_n and_o safe_a from_o danger_n of_o the_o enemy_n artillery_n as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a if_o the_o place_n that_o he_o do_v besiege_v be_v great_a and_o furnish_v with_o great_a number_n of_o footman_n and_o horseman_n which_o be_v able_a to_o make_v sally_n and_o come_v to_o skirmish_v he_o must_v incontinent_o take_v order_n that_o his_o camp_n be_v fortify_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v most_o convenient_a to_o front_n the_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n this_o do_v he_o must_v take_v from_o the_o enemy_n all_o the_o commodity_n he_o can_v as_o water_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v yield_v they_o sustenance_n or_o relief_n and_o to_o reduse_v they_o to_o the_o great_a necessity_n he_o can_v moreover_o it_o have_v be_v see_v by_o experience_n that_o to_o divide_v a_o army_n and_o to_o make_v it_o overweake_a when_o it_o be_v near_o a_o city_n be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a thing_n principal_o when_o there_o be_v great_a force_n of_o brave_a and_o valiant_a soldier_n within_o the_o town_n as_o fall_v out_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o florence_n where_o two_o chief_n be_v elect_v the_o one_o on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n arno_n towards_o the_o north_n which_o be_v the_o almain_n and_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o south_n where_o be_v the_o person_n of_o the_o general_n with_o the_o great_a force_n of_o the_o army_n florence_n therefore_o to_o deliver_v itself_o from_o such_o continual_a toil_n do_v sally_v out_o by_o night_n and_o assault_v the_o almain_n army_n with_o such_o fury_n that_o have_v there_o not_o be_v great_a disorder_n among_o the_o assailant_n the_o almain_n army_n have_v entire_o be_v overthrow_v and_o florence_n have_v be_v deliver_v from_o siege_n on_o that_o side_n wherefore_o i_o think_v the_o most_o assure_a and_o the_o easy_a way_n be_v to_o enclose_v and_o restrain_v the_o besiege_a town_n by_o mean_n of_o fort_n as_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o war_n at_o mirandell_n and_o sienna_n uisite_a diligent_o all_o the_o way_n and_o passage_n by_o the_o which_o succour_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o town_n besiege_v at_o every_o such_o place_n you_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o fort_n and_o to_o approoch_n so_o near_o as_o with_o four_o fort_n or_o more_o you_o may_v environ_v all_o the_o city_n i_o will_v not_o have_v these_o fort_n for_o that_o they_o be_v little_a to_o be_v feeble_a neither_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v situate_a in_o such_o a_o place_n but_o that_o they_o may_v aid_v one_o another_o the_o form_n which_o i_o will_v wish_v they_o to_o be_v of_o i_o have_v here_o set_v forth_o afterwards_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n he_o must_v plant_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o from_o thence_o at_o time_n of_o need_n he_o may_v succour_v his_o fort_n or_o at_o the_o least_o with_o one_o part_n thereof_o have_v first_o sound_v the_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n then_o take_v the_o artillery_n which_o he_o shall_v think_v most_o necessary_a he_o shall_v endeavour_n himself_o to_o become_v the_o master_n of_o the_o country_n round_o about_o he_o special_o of_o such_o place_n as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o force_v hereby_o he_o may_v reap_v great_a commodity_n as_o well_o by_o victual_n whereby_o he_o may_v nourish_v his_o army_n as_o that_o thereby_o he_o shall_v take_v away_o from_o the_o besiege_a all_o hope_n of_o succour_n and_o likewise_o by_o that_o mean_n cause_n his_o army_n to_o be_v fear_v so_o that_o the_o country_n either_o through_o love_n or_o fear_n shall_v neither_o take_v occasion_n to_o rebel_v or_o yield_v he_o any_o resistance_n what_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v when_o any_o city_n or_o fortress_n be_v able_a to_o be_v expugn_v by_o battery_n etc._n etc._n to_o approach_n and_o besiege_v the_o same_o ●…_n present_o have_v declare_v how_o much_o it_o import_v to_o choose_v for_o encamp_v a_o plot_n of_o ground_n commodious_a healthful_a and_o assure_v now_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o order_n which_o be_v to_o be_v use_v and_o necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v when_o a_o general_n suppose_v himself_o able_a to_o gain_v a_o fortress_n or_o city_n by_o main_a force_n of_o arm_n first_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o field_n must_v go_v with_o practise_a soldier_n and_o of_o try_a experience_n in_o the_o war_n well_o accompany_v to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v safe_o view_v and_o consider_v the_o circuit_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o town_n and_o to_o see_v upon_o what_o side_n trench_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o plant_n of_o the_o artillery_n above_o all_o he_o must_v be_v careful_a and_o provident_a that_o the_o earth_n be_v of_o such_o nature_n and_o quality_n that_o it_o will_v receive_v the_o spade_n &_o pickaxe_n and_o be_v apt_a to_o make_v trench_n in_o and_o other_o necessary_a thing_n to_o cover_v themselves_o against_o the_o enemy_n to_o think_v that_o a_o man_n may_v perfect_o discover_v &_o view_v a_o town_n or_o fortress_n either_o in_o the_o day_n or_o in_o the_o night_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o in_o the_o day_n the_o enemy_n will_v not_o give_v a_o man_n leave_n or_o leisure_n at_o leastwise_o if_o they_o be_v man_n of_o courage_n in_o the_o night_n one_o can_v direct_o and_o thorough_o neither_o discover_v the_o flank_n bulwark_n and_o ditch_n neither_o behold_v many_o particularity_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o he_o which_o will_v apt_o &_o in_o good_a order_n prepare_v himself_o to_o make_v a_o assault_n but_o the_o same_o discovery_n may_v be_v well_o and_o commodious_o do_v when_o the_o trench_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o which_o may_v bring_v he_o even_o to_o the_o ditch_n there_o the_o general_n himself_o may_v at_o his_o ease_n behold_v and_o discern_v all_o that_o he_o desire_v to_o know_v touch_v the_o manner_n and_o fashion_n to_o make_v the_o trench_n although_o there_o be_v diverse_a opinion_n nevertheless_o for_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n i_o have_v draw_v out_o diverse_a fashion_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o commodious_a most_o sure_a and_o most_o easy_a as_o in_o the_o sundry_a portrature_n of_o this_o book_n do_v appear_v but_o above_o all_o he_o must_v provide_v that_o in_o the_o trench_n there_o be_v place_n to_o plant_v the_o body_n of_o the_o watch_n assure_v and_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o give_v succour_n one_o to_o another_o likewise_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v issue_n or_o passage_n to_o go_v out_o of_o they_o as_o you_o may_v behold_v by_o this_o figure_n this_o do_v you_o must_v choose_v a_o place_n to_o plant_v your_o artillery_n with_o gabion_n wooll-pack_n and_o other_o engine_n proper_a to_o those_o affair_n and_o careful_o take_v order_n and_o foresee_v that_o the_o master_n gunner_n and_o constable_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o other_o inferior_a officer_n have_v experience_n and_o good_a knowledge_n herein_o accommodate_v thick_a board_n or_o timber_n close_o together_o where_o the_o battery_n be_v plant_v for_o the_o artillery_n to_o run_v upon_o and_o foresee_v that_o those_o plank_n yield_v a_o certain_a fall_n and_o descend_v to_o towards_o the_o cannones_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o after_o they_o be_v recuel_v they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o bring_v again_o into_o their_o place_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o piece_n shall_v remain_v assure_v from_o run_v and_o sink_v into_o the_o ground_n in_o wet_a and_o rainy_a weather_n diverse_a be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o artillery_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v plant_v any_o further_a distance_n of_o from_o the_o fortress_n more_o than_o one_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a pase_n if_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o ground_n will_v permit_v i_o will_v omit_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o artillery_n only_o i_o say_v that_o according_a to_o the_o use_n in_o this_o age_n the_o cannon_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o threescore_o renforce_v in_o
counterscarpe_n such_o a_o convenient_a enclyne_a as_o for_o 5._o or_o 6._o foot_n 1._o foot_n to_z the_o intent_n it_o may_v be_v strong_a &_o repulse_v the_o matter_n wherewith_o the_o counterscarpe_n be_v to_o be_v fill_v and_o for_o the_o the_o counterscarpe_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o ditch_n i_o will_v final_o dilate_v somewhat_o thereof_o thereby_o to_o make_v manifest_a the_o fault_n of_o counterscarp_n now_o in_o use_n until_o this_o present_a day_n this_o part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o fortress_n have_v be_v make_v small_a account_n of_o although_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a and_o the_o which_o be_v as_o necessary_a to_o be_v valiant_o defend_v as_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o fort_n be_v the_o first_o which_o be_v assault_v and_o possess_v by_o the_o enemy_n the_o negligence_n and_o sioth_v use_v herein_o fall_v out_o as_o i_o take_v it_o either_o in_o respect_n of_o despise_v the_o same_o or_o through_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o owner_n which_o either_o think_v the_o same_o not_o commodious_a for_o defence_n or_o for_o fear_n of_o disburse_v overmuch_o money_n in_o make_v it_o substantial_o neglect_v the_o same_o but_o before_o i_o pass_v any_o further_a i_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o set_v down_o which_o be_v the_o most_o defencible_a and_o principal_a part_n of_o this_o warlike_a architecture_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o this_o work_n be_v compound_v of_o diverse_a member_n be_v unite_v together_o for_o the_o particular_a service_n and_o defence_n one_o of_o another_o even_o as_o the_o member_n of_o a_o well_o proportion_v man_n those_o part_n which_o by_o the_o architecte_n be_v name_v principal_a be_v first_o the_o flank_n within_o the_o which_o be_v make_v certain_a cannonler_n which_o do_v view_v and_o behold_v the_o circute_v round_o about_o the_o fortress_n second_o the_o shoulder_n which_o do_v hide_v &_o cover_v the_o flank_n and_o defend_v they_o from_o be_v ruinate_v and_o displant_v by_o the_o enemy_n three_o the_o ditch_n which_o enuiron_v all_o the_o fortress_n bring_v safety_n against_o sudden_a surprise_v camisades_n escalade_n etc._n etc._n the_o four_o and_o last_o be_v the_o counterscarpe_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o bulwark_n and_o bank_n to_o cover_v the_o ditch_n these_o thing_n consider_v the_o enemy_n to_o expugne_v such_o a_o fortress_n do_v proceed_v by_o degree_n not_o dare_v to_o bring_v their_o soldier_n to_o the_o butchery_n by_o a_o desperate_a assault_n at_o the_o first_o and_o therefore_o they_o seek_v to_o invade_v and_o occupy_v the_o counterscarpe_n whereupon_o the_o enemy_n not_o have_v make_v his_o approach_n before_o hand_n and_o entr●…nched_v upon_o the_o same_o can_v perform_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o by_o lodging_n far_o from_o the_o ditch_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o discover_v and_o endamage_v any_o of_o these_o foresay_a defence_n by_o rea●…on_n of_o the_o impediment_n which_o the_o height_n of_o the_o counterscarpe_n yéelde_n the_o which_o before_o they_o be_v able_a to_o possess_v be_v due_o make_v oftentimes_o whilst_o the_o approach_n be_v in_o make_v there_o do_v ensue_v the_o death_n of_o many_o valiant_a and_o worthy_a person_n the_o which_o be_v continual_o stain_v by_o the_o succour_n which_o the_o other_o defence_n that_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o fortress_n do_v give_v unto_o the_o counterscarpe_n the_o manner_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v use_v of_o the_o assailant_n when_o they_o possess_v the_o counterscarpe_n to_o make_v it_o serve_v their_o turn_n be_v thus_o first_o they_o do_v pierce_v and_o break_v the_o counterscarpe_n even_o unto_o the_o bottom_n and_o to_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o water_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o by_o this_o way_n they_o may_v have_v mean_n to_o batter_v the_o fort_n of_o the_o wall_n about_o the_o fortress_n with_o certain_a piece_n which_o be_v convey_v through_o the_o trench_n unto_o that_o place_n the_o which_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o suffer_v any_o damage_n by_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o fortress_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o side_n of_o these_o open_n serve_v for_o shoulder_n and_o cover_n to_o those_o within_o the_o trench_n this_o trench_n do_v likewise_o bring_v a_o other_o commodity_n which_o be_v that_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o ditch_n thereby_o shall_v be_v more_o easy_a and_o less_o painful_a for_o the_o soldier_n then_o from_o the_o height_n of_o the_o counterscarpe_n and_o although_o this_o policy_n do_v not_o serve_v to_o any_o great_a purpose_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v impossible_a in_o any_o small_a time_n to_o make_v such_o way_n in_o the_o counterscarpe_n that_o comodious_o it_o maybe_o capable_a therein_o to_o plant_v sufficient_a number_n of_o piece_n to_o make_v a_o convenient_a breach_n thereby_o in_o the_o end_n to_o give_v assault_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v good_a to_o invent_v some_o mean_n to_o hinder_v and_o delay_v the_o enemy_n from_o lodging_n there_o so_o speedy_o as_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o accomplish_v the_o which_o it_o be_v not_o the_o way_n to_o make_v the_o counscarpe_n with_o the_o earth_n of_o the_o ditch_n mix_v among_o the_o same_o one_o bed_n of_o faggot_n &_o a_o other_o of_o earth_n and_o so_o from_o rank_n to_o rank_a to_o raise_v it_o up_o neither_o with_o log_n of_o wood_n and_o great_a pile_n of_o timber●…_n these_o thing_n be_v matter_n that_o in_o time_n corrupt_v and_o waste_v away_o not_o be_v endurable_a touch_v which_o point_n i_o will_v wish_v the_o wise_a ingeniour_n to_o consider●…_n that_o the_o mean_a to_o ruinate_v the_o bulwark_n of_o a_o fortress_n and_o to_o pierce_v a_o counterscarpe_n be_v not_o all_o one_o for_o the_o one_o be_v cut_v down_o and_o mine_v by_o the_o many_o hundred_o hand_n &_o force_n of_o man_n and_o the_o other_o ruinate_v by_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o cannon_n earth_n be_v proper_a to_o resist_v the_o fury_n of_o artillery_n where_o it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o aid_v against_o the_o handy_a work_n of_o man_n as_o by_o experience_n be_v daily_a prove_v that_o a_o man_n will_v make_v a_o great_a hole_n and_o open_n in_o any_o mass_n of_o earth_n in_o two_o hour_n than_o a_o cannon_n in_o four_o the_o cause_n be_v that_o a_o man_n by_o his_o industry_n do_v my_o the_o earth_n and_o do_v displace_v the_o foundation_n thereof_o and_o so_o make_v it_o to_o dissever_v and_o dismember_v but_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o artillery_n do_v but_o only_o pierce_v it_o and_o make_v a_o hole_n according_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o bullet_n leave_v the_o mass_n of_o the_o earth_n entire_a and_o whole_a these_o reason_n receive_v we_o may_v conclude_v that_o all_o soft_a matter_n which_o do_v suffer_v itself_o easy_o to_o be_v manage_v by_o the_o pioneer_n and_o which_o do_v carry_v a_o body_n able_a to_o sustain_v itself_o gyve_v by_o this_o mean_v leisure_n and_o time_n to_o the_o enemy_n to_o be_v able_a to_o execute_v his_o enterprise_n as_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v appear_v such_o matter_n i_o say_v be_v not_o able_a to_o serve_v for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o counterscarpe_n be_v desirous_a therefore_o to_o exempt_v and_o make_v it_o free_a from_o the_o danger_n which_o the_o enemy_n do_v ordinary_o use_v by_o reason_n he_o find_v it_o comodious_a and_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v it_o firm_a and_o stable_a and_o that_o the_o more_o old_a it_o grow_v the_o more_o strong_a it_o shall_v wax_v and_o that_o when_o the_o enemy_n will_v pierce_v the_o same_o have_v win_v it_o that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v infinite_a pain_n and_o travail_n to_o entrench_v that_o the_o matter_n raise_v up_o for_o his_o trench_n in_o place_n of_o defend_v and_o save_v his_o soldier_n shall_v become_v their_o hurt_n and_o destruction_n be_v batter_v and_o disperse_v with_o those_o bullet_n which_o come_v from_o the_o fortress_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o compound_v and_o fill_v the_o same_o with_o hard_a and_o solid_a matter_n the_o which_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n may_v incorpora●…_n and_o be_v reduse_v into_o a_o hard_a and_o difficile_a body_n scarce_o able_a to_o be_v dismember_v that_o the_o enemy_n assay_v to_o break_v it_o it_o may_v crumble_v and_o fall_v in_o to_o small_a piece_n and_o powder_n the_o which_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v if_o all_o these_o matter_n follow_v be_v mix_v together_o as_o all_o break_a piece_n of_o stone_n that_o matter_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o wall_n all_o rubbish_n shard_n of_o pot_n tile_n brick_n bat_n old_a mortar_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o the_o fragment_n of_o stone_n as_o well_o hard_a as_o soft_a and_o so_o accommodate_v and_o fill_v the_o void_a hole_n with_o mortar_n and_o other_o stuff_n that_o be_v hard_a as_o flint_n bible_n stone_n dross_n of_o smith_n &c._n &c._n join_v one_o within_o another_o by_o the_o choice_n
and_o difference_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o powder_v with_o gravel_n rubbish_n dust_n etc._n etc._n and_o left_a to_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o watery_a heaven_n a_o certain_a time_n the_o matter_n can_v continue_v so_o entire_a but_o that_o the_o work_n be_v eat_v into_o by_o the_o fall_a shower_n of_o rain_n and_o dissolve_v with_o frost_n and_o heat_n will_v intermix_v and_o so_o incorporate_v together_o that_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o be_v separate_v without_o great_a labour_n by_o these_o observation_n and_o the_o direction_n of_o geometrical_a proportion_n this_o new_a kind_n of_o fortefication_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o great_a perfection_n the_o proportion_n of_o the_o fortress_n which_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o 5._o 6._o 7._o 8._o 9_o 10._o or_o more_o bulwark_n at_o the_o ingeniour_n discretion_n form_n of_o the_o canonieres_n the_o diametre_fw-la of_o 5._o bulwark_n be_v 360._o fathom_n of_o 6._o 439._o of_o 7._o 518._o of_o 8._o 597._o of_o 9_o 676._o of_o 10._o 755._o which_o be_v environ_v with_o three_o circle_n one_o within_o another_o distant_a 36._o fathom_n each_o from_o other_o and_o that_o of_o 5._o bulwark_n divide_v into_o 10._o equal_a part_n that_o of_o 6._o into_o 12._o 7._o into_o 14._o 8._o into_o 16._o 9_o into_o 18._o 10._o into_o 20._o the_o 1._o 3._o 5._o 7._o 9_o etc._n etc._n be_v the_o angle_n of_o the_o bulwark_n the_o 2._o 4._o 6._o 8._o 10._o the_o corner_n of_o the_o innerward_o bend_v of_o the_o curtain_n the_o first_o circle_n allot_v out_o the_o canonieres_n and_o point_n of_o the_o shoulder_n the_o 2._o the_o angle_n of_o the_o bulwark_n the_o 3._o the_o angle_n or_o point_n of_o the_o countergarde_n and_o so_o proceed_v geometrical_o bring_v the_o bulwark_n shoulder_n curtine_n dry_a ditch_n countergarde_n wet_a ditch_n and_o counterscarpe_n in_o like_a form_n to_o this_o forefa●…d_a figure_n the_o sixth_o book_n of_o military_a direction_n entreat_v of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o high_a treasurer_n the_o master_n of_o the_o victual_n and_o purueyour_fw-mi of_o the_o muster_a master_n of_o the_o warlike_a counselor_n and_o of_o the_o general_a captain_n or_o lieutenant_n of_o a_o army_n etc._n etc._n and_o first_o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o high_a treasurer_n the_o office_n of_o the_o high_a treasurer_n be_v of_o great_a reputation_n and_o have_v commit_v to_o his_o charge_n the_o payment_n of_o the_o collonelle_n captain_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n he_o ought_v in_o the_o beginning_n to_o receive_v from_o the_o general_n the_o true_a number_n both_o of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n within_o the_o camp_n or_o army_n &_o by_o perfect_a compunction_n to_o make_v a_o book_n how_o much_o be_v due_a every_o month_n to_o every_o colonel_n captain_n and_o other_o officer_n aswell_o for_o themselves_o as_o their_o band_n the_o treasurer_n ought_v to_o make_v his_o proportion_n of_o pay_n well_o know_v to_o the_o general_n whereby_o the_o general_n may_v according_o make_v provision_n that_o money_n be_v not_o want_v to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n he_o ought_v in_o like_a sort_n to_o make_v allowance_n whe●…_n need_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n for_o supply_v his_o store_n of_o munition_n as_o he_o shall_v see_v cause_n by_o reason_n of_o consume_v the_o old_a or_o any_o important_a service_n to_o be_v do_v he_o must_v confer_v with_o the_o muster_n master_n to_o see_v how_o the_o hande●…_n be_v furnish_v what_o soldier_n be_v slay_v when_o and_o how_o many_o and_o how_o and_o when_o supply_v deliver_v pay_n to_o every_o colonel_n or_o captain_n according_o keep_v their_o warrant_n or_o note_n of_o their_o hand_n for_o his_o discharge_n at_o the_o pay_n day_n he_o must_v confer_v with_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n to_o see_v whether_o he_o ha●…e_v any_o bill_n from_o the_o captain_n or_o col_n lonel_n for_o any_o powder_n or_o other_o munition_n receive_v and_o to_o deduct_v so_o much_o in_o their_o wage_n great_o may_v this_o officer_n be_v aid_v by_o arithmetic_n without_o the_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o extreme_a toil_n to_o make_v true_a compunction_n of_o such_o variety_n of_o payment_n or_o before_o hand_n to_o preconiecture_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n and_o munition_n what_o shall_v be_v necessary_a but_o by_o aid_n of_o that_o be_v the_o most_o difficult_a doubt_n that_o can_v therein_o arise_v shall_v with_o facility_n be_v resolve_v and_o dispatch_v this_o officer_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o well_o experience_v in_o military_a affair_n because_o he_o be_v use_v in_o counsel_n where_o he_o be_v to_o speak_v his_o opinion_n in_o all_o exploit_n of_o importance_n although_o they_o concern_v not_o direct_o his_o office_n the_o office_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o victual_n and_o purueyour_fw-mi the_o master_n of_o the_o victual_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o officer_n altogether_o dependent_a on_o the_o treasurer_n have_v nothing_o else_o to_o do_v but_o to_o provide_v &_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o provision_n in_o the_o camp_n and_o as_o corn_n or_o other_o victual_n shall_v grow_v scant_o to_o make_v the_o treasurer_n privy_a that_o order_n may_v be_v take_v for_o further_a supply_n either_o by_o money_n or_o send_v fóorth_o the_o forage_n master_n ●…o_o take_v it_o by_o force_n and_o against_o the_o pay_n day_n he_o must_v bring_v in_o his_o book_n of_o account_n to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o there_o receive_v allowance_n accord_o the_o purueyours_n ●…ath_n be_v to_o be_v true_a and_o just_a in_o his_o office_n and_o not_o to_o be_v flacke_a any_o time_n in_o procure_v in_o his_o office_n good_a fit_n and_o wholesome_a victual_n as_o well_o for_o those_o soldier_n in_o extraordinary_a as_o for_o those_o which_o be_v in_o ordinary_a service_n press_v not_o to_o weary_a or_o drive_v away_o from_o the_o victual_v of_o the_o camp_n any_o victualler_n by_o give_v he_o a_o more_o or_o less_o sum_n than_o he_o be_v worthy_a to_o procure_v as_o many_o to_o serve_v the_o camp_n with_o good_a victual_n as_o he_o can_v both_o in_o gyve_v they_o good_a &_o fair_a language_n as_o also_o now_o and_o then_o to_o give_v they_o some_o piece_n of_o money_n to_o encourage_v the_o say_v victualler_n to_o take_v pain_n with_o the_o like_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v with_o diligence_n faithful_o shun_v all_o thing_n that_o shall_v any_o way_n be_v unprofitable_a unto_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o soldier_n and_o to_o devise_v as_o far_o as_o his_o wit_n and_o judgement_n will_v serve_v he_o to_o profit_v his_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o his_o soldier_n aswell_o for_o wholesome_a victual_n beer_n &_o wine_n for_o their_o body_n as_o for_o good_a sweet_a &_o wholesome_a meat_n for_o their_o horse_n aswell_o for_o such_o as_o serve_v in_o the_o field_n as_o such_o that_o travel_n and_o work_v in_o the_o waggon_n cart_n or_o otherwise_o which_o follow_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o camp_n and_o that_o of_o all_o these_o do_n he_o keep_v a_o true_a and_o perfect_a book_n of_o account_n and_o recconing_n for_o the_o treasurer_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o it_o shall_v please_v he_o to_o call_v for_o it_o that_o the_o high_a marshal_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o general_n may_v be_v privy_a to_o it_o to_o make_v trial_n of_o his_o deal_n the_o office_n of_o the_o muster_n master_n the_o muster_n master_n also_o may_v be_v account_v a_o officer_n as_o it_o be_v dependent_a on_o the_o treasurer_n for_o that_o his_o duty_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o by_o often_o review_v of_o the_o band_n to_o see_v how_o every_o captain_n band_n be_v furnish_v note_v the_o default_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o the_o supply_n and_o thereof_o to_o make_v a_o perfect_a book_n exhibit_v the_o same_o at_o the_o pay_n day_n to_o the_o treasurer_n that_o allowance_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o colonel_n and_o captain_n according_o when_o he_o first_o take_v the_o view_n and_o muster_n of_o any_o band_n he_o must_v not_o only_o write_v down_o the_o name_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o his_o weapon_n but_o also_o of_o what_o country_n he_o be_v the_o town_n name_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o his_o father_n name_n and_o what_o year_n he_o be_v of_o and_o final_o shall_v take_v special_a care_n to_o set_v down_o some_o special_a mark_n or_o cicatric●…_n upon_o his_o face_n together_o with_o the_o colour_n of_o his_o hair_n and_o beard_n to_o the_o intent_n his_o prince_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o pay_v of_o dead_a pay_v to_o such_o as_o be_v hire_v but_o for_o that_o day_n as_o many_o captain_n use_v to_o fill_v their_o purse_n with_o unlawful_a gain_n the_o office_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o intelligence_n the_o master_n of_o the_o intelligence_n must_v receive_v his_o office_n &_o oath_n secret_o at_o the_o
of_o army_n as_o also_o that_o due_a order_n in_o camp_n may_v be_v maintain_v let_v he_o therefore_o imitate_v the_o ancient_a roman_n the_o very_a master_n of_o the_o art_n of_o war_n who_o never_o covet_v other_o then_o y●_z plain_a to_o camp_n upon_o entrench_v themselves_o nightly_a in_o as_o strong_a &_o sure_a manner_n as_o if_o the_o enemy_n have_v encamp_v by_o they_o and_o that_o even_o in_o place_n utter_o void_a of_o all_o suspicion_n to_o make_v these_o military_a travail_n familiar_a unto_o they_o and_o to_o avoid_v those_o idle_a or_o rather_o dissolute_a effrenate_n pastime_n that_o our_o christian_a camp_n be_v bewitch_v withal_o to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o all_o good_a military_a discipline_n and_o confusion_n of_o our_o army_n in_o a_o run_a camp_n the_o ready_a fortification_n be_v to_o impale_v it_o round_o with_o the_o carriage_n chain_v together_o the_o side_n of_o the_o carriage_n and_o horse_n shade_v with_o thin_a board_n with_o certain_a quire_n of_o paper_n betwixt_o cunning_o compact_v together_o which_o be_v accommodate_v to_o make_v side_n bottom_n and_o door_n to_o the_o cart_n &_o carriage_n will_v serve_v wonderful_o to_o empale_v a_o army_n to_o make_v approach_n or_o to_o hold_v out_o caliver_n &_o musket_n shoot_v then_o let_v they_o bend_v the_o artillery_n that_o way_n where_o most_o suspicion_n be_v the_o enemy_n shall_v approach_v and_o if_o time_n will_v permit_v to_o cast_v some_o trench_n also_o without_o the_o carriage_n against_o artillery_n he_o must_v keep_v his_o soldier_n in_o continual_a military_a exercise_n and_o by_o feign_a alarm_n to_o see_v in_o what_o readiness_n his_o band_n will_v be_v if_o necessity_n require_v to_o show_v they_o all_o manner_n of_o way_n how_o the_o enemy_n may_v attempt_v they_o discover_v also_o to_o they_o the_o remedy_n and_o how_o they_o be_v to_o answer_v to_o those_o attempt_n for_o no_o man_n be_v bear_v a_o soldier_n but_o by_o exercise_n and_o train_n it_o be_v attain_v and_o by_o discontinuance_n again_o it_o be_v lose_v as_o all_o other_o art_n and_o science_n be_v in_o settle_v of_o a_o camp_n beside_o the_o commodity_n of_o wood_n water_n and_o forage_v the_o general_n must_v also_o consider_v how_o victual_n may_v safe_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o leave_v no_o castle_n at_o his_o back_n to_o annoy_v they_o but_o that_o he_o seek_v to_o possess_v they_o ere_o he_o march_v forward_o for_o great_a be_v the_o annoyance_n that_o a_o little_a pile_n at_o the_o back_n of_o a_o army_n may_v do_v as_o well_o against_o forager_n &_o straggler_n as_o to_o cut_v off_o victual_n from_o the_o campe._n the_o general_n be_v also_o by_o good_a plot_n to_o consider_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n how_o both_o friend_n and_o enemy_n town_n lie_v from_o the_o camp_n the_o hyl_n and_o valley_n way_n strait_n passage_n lake_n river_n &_o bridge_n their_o number_n quantity_n distance_n and_o every_o particularity_n which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o conference_n with_o his_o discoverers-guide_n espyal_n &_o other_o person_n that_o know_v the_o country_n confer_v their_o assertion_n with_o his_o plot_n and_o so_o to_o consider_v whether_o the_o enemy_n may_v convenient_o cut_v off_o his_o victual_n or_o by_o ambush_n annoy_v he_o in_o his_o march_n and_o for_o prevention_n thereof_o to_o send_v abroad_o light-horseman_n &_o hargabuzer_n to_o guard_v the_o passage_n towards_o the_o enemy_n garrison_n before_o the_o army_n discampe_v all_o passage_n and_o way_n for_o the_o soldier_n and_o artillery_n etc._n etc._n to_o pass_v shall_v be_v discover_v and_o skilful_a man_n appoint_v to_o lead_v they_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v any_o band_n to_o march_v scatter_v but_o in_o battle_n order_n or_o at_o least_o in_o strait_n &_o narrow_a passage_n enforce_v to_o draw_v they_o forth_o in_o hearse_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o place_n serve_v to_o reduce_v they_o again_o into_o the_o order_n of_o battle_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o place_n of_o security_n for_o exercise_n as_o in_o place_n of_o suspect_n for_o safety_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v with_o he_o good_a guide_n that_o perfecty_n know_v all_o passage_n hill_n valley_n etc._n etc._n for_o of_o the_o country_n in_o generallitie_n the_o general_n himself_o ought_v perfect_o to_o be_v inform_v by_o plot_n &_o model_n whereby_o he_o shall_v the_o better_o conceive_v any_o information_n that_o shall_v be_v bring_v he_o by_o espial_n if_o the_o general_n have_v sundry_a nation_n under_o his_o government_n it_o be_v not_o meet_v to_o gyve_v always_o to_o any_o one_o nation_n the_o uaward_n consider_v the_o same_o be_v in_o march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n the_o place_n of_o great_a honour_n the_o other_o will_v much_o repine_v against_o it_o and_o not_o without_o good_a cause_n the_o order_n therefore_o in_o march_v shall_v so_o be_v frame_v that_o every_o nation_n have_v his_o turn_n without_o partial_a favour_n to_o any_o one_o and_o if_o the_o number_n be_v great_a of_o any_o one_o mercenary_a nation_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o divide_v they_o both_o in_o march_v &_o imbattel_v for_o sundry_a respect_n which_o in_o this_o place_n i_o omit_v to_o show_v if_o any_o strait_a be_v keep_v by_o the_o enemy_n it_o be_v not_o meet_a first_o to_o charge_v they_o upon_o the_o very_a front_n but_o to_o send_v light-horseman_n &_o shot_n to_o skirmish_v with_o they_o on_o either_o flank_v and_o then_o with_o target_n of_o proof_n to_o enter_v upon_o they_o the_o general_n shall_v before_o he_o bring_v his_o soldier_n to_o deal_v with_o the_o enemy_n first_o in_o some_o champion_n place_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v range_v in_o form_n of_o battle_n make_v of_o his_o footman_n sundry_a battillion_n &_o of_o these_o battillion_n sundry_a front_n to_o divide_v his_o horseman_n also_o into_o sundry_a troop_n place_v the_o man_n at_o arm_n demilance_n light_a horseman_n and_o argoleteare_n every_o fort_n in_o several_a troop_n by_o themselves_o to_o cause_v the_o forlorn_a to_o issue_v out_o and_o skirmish_v they_o before_o the_o battillion_n as_o if_o the_o enemy_n be_v indeed_o present_a and_o upon_o a_o sign_n give_v sudden_o to_o retire_v the_o horseman_n to_o charge_n and_o return_v again_o to_o their_o place_n upon_o their_o retire_n to_o cause_v certain_a sleve_n of_o pike_n and_o light_n arm_v to_o run_v out_o to_o their_o rescue_n as_o though_o the_o enemy_n do_v pursue_v they_o then_o the_o battillion_n of_o the_o first_o front_n to_o march_v forward_o &_o bend_v their_o pike_n and_o sudden_o after_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o retreat_n to_o retire_v themselves_o orderly_o between_o the_o battillion_n of_o the_o second_o front_n then_o the_o second_o front_n to_o march_v forward_o and_o bend_v their_o pike_n and_o the_o other_o that_o first_o retire_v to_o make_v head_n again_o upon_o the_o enemy_n last_o of_o all_o the_o light-horseman_n and_o light_a arm_a footman_n again_o to_o break_v forth_o as_o it_o be_v to_o do_v execution_n upon_o the_o enemy_n flée_v which_o form_n of_o train_n do_v answer_n ma._n dig_v his_o proportion_n of_o imbattel_v these_o thing_n if_o in_o pastime_n the_o soldier_n be_v able_a orderly_o to_o perform_v there_o be_v good_a hope_n they_o will_v honourable_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n upon_o the_o enemy_n otherwise_o to_o bring_v they_o without_o train_n to_o deal_n with_o the_o enemy_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o butchery_n as_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o perilous_a in_o give_v of_o battle_n then_o to_o lay_v before_o the_o soldier_n eye_n any_o place_n of_o refuge_n to_o flee_v unto_o but_o that_o the_o general_n shall_v declare_v unto_o they_o that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n to_o escape_v but_o only_o by_o victory_n and_o herein_o to_o imitate_v hannibal_n so_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o dangerous_a then_o to_o give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n in_o such_o a_o place_n where_o in_o troth_n he_o have_v no_o refuge_n or_o possibility_n to_o escape_v for_o that_o necessity_n make_v man_n desperate_a it_o unit_v they_o together_o &_o it_o have_v often_o be_v see_v that_o very_o small_a company_n by_o such_o like_a occasion_n be_v reduce_v to_o desperation_n thereupon_o resolve_v to_o sell_v their_o life_n dear_o have_v contrary_a to_o all_o expectation_n attain_v victory_n upon_o their_o enemy_n in_o number_n far_o great_a the_o general_n must_v have_v special_a care_n that_o the_o soldier_n have_v not_o in_o their_o face_n the_o dust_n to_o blind_v they_o the_o wind_n to_o disturb_v they_o or_o the_o sun_n beam_n to_o annoy_v they_o before_o they_o enter_v into_o any_o main_a encounter_n the_o which_o impediment_n not_o only_o altogether_o but_o each_o one_o by_o himself_o alone_o do_v bring_v great_a toil_n trouble_n and_o disadvantage_n neither_o let_v he_o lead_v his_o soldier_n to_o perform_v any_o enterprise_n of_o
tun_n barrel_n summa_fw-la 760._o tunn_n in_o hogshead_n barrell_n by_o these_o proportion_n of_o beer_n be_v consider_v for_o wood_n and_o coal_n three_o score_n sixtéene_v pound_n ten_o penny_n repration_n of_o the_o appurtenaunce_n and_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o cask_n c_o l._n ij_o s._n iiij_o do_v ob_fw-la for_o mayntenaunce_n of_o two_o clerk_n iiii_o brewer_n one_o mylller_n two_o cooperes_fw-la and_o iiii_o labourer_n one_o hundred_o lii_o pound_n i._n s._n viij_o do_v maintenance_n of_o horse_n to_o the_o mylle_n and_o cartes_n for_o carriage_n of_o provision_n beside_o yéeste_n and_o grain_n liiij_o pound_n ix_o s._n seven_o do_v ob_fw-la so_o have_v you_o for_o mayntenaunce_n of_o the_o say_a charge_n three_o hundred_o four_o score_n two_o pound_n fourteen_o shilling_n six_o penny_n find_v in_o the_o rate_n and_o price_n of_o beer_n and_o more_o by_o the_o petty_a victualler_n for_o carriage_n of_o beer_n at_o xuj_o do_v the_o tun_n use_v of_o custom_n l._n pound_n xiij_o shilling_n x_o d'_fw-fr summa_fw-la for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o brew-house_n and_o the_o appurtenance_n as_o appeareth_z four_o hundred_o xxxiij_o l._n viij_o s._n iiij_o d'_fw-fr and_o there_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o say_a proportion_n wheat_n store_n of_o corn_n and_o hop_n will_v serve_v the_o same_o as_o follow_v in_o malt_n for_o double_a beer_n at_o ten_o bushel_n the_o tunnne_n six_o hundred_o three_o score_n and_o ten_o quarter_n two_o bushel_n and_o a_o half_a allowance_n for_o waste_n xxviij_o quarter_n &_o a_o half_a in_o malt_n for_o strong_a beer_n at_o two_o quarter_n the_o tun_n vi_fw-la hundred_o viij_o quarter_n two_o bushel_n and_o a_o half_a allowance_n for_o waste_n thirty_o quarter_n iij_o bushel_n summa_fw-la in_o malt_n 1237._o quarter_n and_o a_o half_a in_o wheat_n to_o both_o proportion_n as_o appear_v 133._o quarter_n and_o half_a a_o bushel_n in_o oat_n lxvi_o quarter_n four_o bushel_n in_o hops_n five_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o two_o quarter_n xi_o pound_n beside_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o hoppe_n sack_n and_o not_o withstand_v this_o proportion_n of_o malt_n wheat_n and_o hop_n will_v serve_v the_o like_a garrison_n yet_o consider_v the_o place_n the_o provision_n to_o be_v yearly_o in_o malt_n two_o thousand_o quarter_n in_o wheat_n for_o beer_n two_o hundred_o fyftie_a quarter_n in_o oat_n one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o quarter_n and_o in_o good_a hop_n eight_o thousand_o weight_n in_o cole_n as_o a_o continual_a store_n every_o three_o month_n to_o be_v renew_a two_o hundred_o chadron_n spare_v stone_n to_o the_o horse_n myl_v double_a furniture_n of_o necessary_n for_o the_o brew_n house_n horse_n myl_v and_o garnars_n double_a furniture_n of_o necessary_n for_o the_o horse_n and_o cart_n to_o have_v in_o store_n of_o good_a cask_n serviceable_a for_o beer_n beside_o that_o be_v daily_o occupy_v one_o hundred_o tun_n in_o good_a clapboord_n two_o great_a hundred_o in_o wainescots_n two_o hundred_o in_o spruce_n deal_v two_o hundred_o in_o season_a tunstave_n two_o hundred_o in_o hoop_n as_o a_o continual_a store_n to_o be_v renew_a 30._o or_o 40000._o in_o good_a iron_n four_o tun_n although_o some_o of_o these_o be_v of_o small_a value_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o to_o be_v spare_v nor_o easy_o to_o be_v have_v in_o time_n of_o service_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v consider_v all_o such_o provision_n with_o brew_n house_n bake_v house_n and_o grayner_n i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o palace_n at_o berwick_n the_o five_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o i_o then_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o two_o hundred_o pyonars_n in_o the_o fortification_n there_o for_o provision_n i_o count_v good_a maulte_n may_v be_v buy_v in_o cambridgshire_n &_o such_o part_n of_o norfolk_n where_o the_o maulte_n be_v very_o good_a and_o in_o lincolnshyre_n for_o seven_o year_n together_o by_o former_a bargain_n for_o ready_a money_n at_o six_o shylling_n and_o eight_o penny_n the_o quarter_n as_o for_o wheat_n for_o this_o charge_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o all_o place_n and_o oat_n also_o course_n wheat_n will_v serve_v for_o beer_n so_o that_o the_o best_a be_v reserve_v for_o bread_n and_o wheat_n that_o have_v take_v heat_n in_o the_o carriage_n not_o be_v wet_a with_o salt_n water_n will_v serve_v for_o this_o charge_n to_o be_v occupy_v with_o other_o that_o be_v good_a i_o rate_v the_o charge_n of_o provision_n freight_n waste_n and_o all_o other_o except_o casualty_n of_o the_o enemy_n at_o iij._n s._n iiij_o d'_fw-fr the_o quarter_n as_o before_o in_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o bakehouse_n so_o that_o malt_n may_v be_v deliver_v at_o berwick_n clear_a of_o all_o charge_n one_o time_n with_o another_o at_o ten_o shilling_n the_o quarter_n there_o appear_v to_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o brewer_n for_o every_o quarter_n of_o malt_n xiij_o s._n iiij_o d'_fw-fr and_o for_o every_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n xx_o s._n clear_v of_o all_o charge_n and_o waste_n after_o the_o delivery_n thereof_o from_o aboard_o the_o ship_n at_o barwick_n except_o casualty_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v employ_v for_o beer_n deliver_v in_o service_n and_o by_o the_o order_n of_o provision_n the_o freight_n waste_n and_o all_o other_o charge_v clear_v to_o be_v profit_n in_o every_o quarter_n of_o malt_n and_o wheat_n employ_v as_o before_o except_o casualty_n of_o the_o enemy_n &_o shipwreck_n iij._n s._n iiij_o d'_fw-fr sum_n ij_o c._n xxviij_o l._n viij_o s._n iiij_o d'_fw-fr as_o i_o have_v declare_v great_a difference_n in_o the_o goodness_n of_o wheat_n so_o be_v there_o in_o malt_n much_o more_o for_o the_o common_a malt_n of_o norfolk_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o good_a maulte_n by_o four_o quarter_n in_o every_o xx_o quarter_n and_o malt_n that_o be_v full_a of_o wyevel_n and_o wood_n dry_v malt_n will_v make_v unsavery_a drink_n to_o those_o that_o be_v use_v to_o drink_v beer_n or_o ale_n make_v with_o straw_n dry_a malt_n yet_o in_o time_n of_o great_a service_n both_o norfolk_n maulte_n and_o wood_n dry_v maulte_n will_v serve_v with_o other_o good_a maulte_n and_o make_v good_a drink_n also_o to_o serve_v the_o time_n thus_o for_o cause_n of_o service_n of_o bread_n and_o beer_n i_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v in_o these_o few_o line_n declare_v and_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o same_o in_o all_o point_n consider_v add_v thereunto_o a_o proportion_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o victual_v of_o such_o a_o garrison_n provision_n of_o beef_n by_o proportion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o whole_a garrison_n by_o this_o order_n will_v spend_v in_o beef_n xij_o c._n weight_n a_o day_n for_o i_o c._n day_n iij._o c._n ox_n contain_v iiij_o c._n weight_n every_o ox_n and_o for_o the_o say_a service_n there_o they_o may_v be_v buy_v in_o yorkshyre_n darbishire_n lankeshire_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o deliver_v at_o barwick_n alive_a clear_a of_o all_o charge_n for_o three_o pound_n every_o ox_n those_o that_o be_v good_a fat_a and_o so_o large_a that_o the_o carcase_n dóo_o weigh_v every_o quarter_n round_o fifteen_o stone_n at_o viij_o l._n the_o stone_n the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o whereof_o to_o be_v allow_v for_o the_o hyde_n offal_n and_o tallow_n xv_o shilling_n and_o so_o of_o all_o other_o ox_n after_o the_o rate_n the_o four_o part_n the_o same_o do_v cost_v alive_a either_o of_o small_a or_o great_a have_v licence_n to_o transport_v the_o hide_n over_o sea_n to_o be_v sell_v to_o most_o advantage_n and_o rate_v allowance_n for_o look_v to_o the_o pasture_n for_o kill_v dres●…ing_a and_o cut_v out_o of_o every_o such_o ox_n twenty-three_o d'_fw-fr and_o yet_o remain_v profit_n in_o the_o ox_n by_o this_o order_n six_o shylling_n eight_o penny_n a_o piece_n sum_n for_o the_o whole_a proportion_n ●…_n c._n pound_n provision_n of_o mutton_n by_o proportion_n in_o mutton_n also_o for_o fifty_o day_n xij_o c._n weyght_o a_o day_n rate_v the_o carcase_n of_o a_o sheep_n about_o xlv_o pound_n the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o that_o be_v thirty_o sheep_n a_o day_n in_o all_o xv_o c._n sheep_n such_o sheep_n be_v ●…at_a and_o good_a be_v to_o be_v buy_v in_o lincolnshire_n yorkshire_n and_o d●…rbishire_n and_o deliver_v at_o barwick_n alive_a for_o vj._n s._n viij_o penny_n a_o sheep_n clear_a of_o all_o charge_n whereof_o to_o be_v allow_v xx_o ●…_n for_o the_o skin_n 〈◊〉_d and_o tallow_n have_v licence_n to_o transport_v the_o fell_n to_o be_v sell_v as_o before_o to_o most_o advantage_n and_o rate_v allowance_n for_o look_v to_o the_o pasture_n kill_n and_o dress_n of_o every_o such_o sheep_n ●…oure_n penny_n and_o yet_o remain_v profit_n in_o every_o of_o the_o like_a sheep_n sixteen_o penny_n sum_n for_o the_o whole_a proportion_n i_o c._n l._n provision_n of_o pork_n by_o proportion_n in_o pork_n also_o for_o thirty_o two_o day_n xv_o