Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n great_a king_n part_n 3,340 5 4.2304 3 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85746 Of the authority of the highest powers about sacred things. Or, The right of the state in the Church. Wherein are contained many judicious discourses, pertinent to our times, and of speciall use for the order and peace of all Christian churches. / Put into English by C.B. M.A. The method of every chapter is added in the margent, and collected at the end.; De imperio summarum potestarum circa sacra. English. Grotius, Hugo, 1583-1645.; Barksdale, Clement, 1609-1687, translator. 1651 (1651) Wing G2117; Thomason E1244_1; ESTC R202244 156,216 365

There are 7 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

the_o synedry_n for_o by_o the_o septuagint_n the_o word_n be_v give_v to_o every_o company_n and_o in_o moses_n by_o all_o the_o congregation_n the_o synedry_n of_o the_o seventy_o elder_n be_v signify_v as_o aben_n ezra_n and_o rabbi_n solomon_n have_v long_o since_o note_v this_o also_o we_o know_v that_o the_o corinthian_a 2.6_o who_o have_v defile_v himself_o with_o incest_n 5.20_o be_v censure_v of_o many_o we_o 02_o know_v that_o timothy_n be_v enjoin_v to_o rebuke_v they_o that_o sin_n before_o all_o that_o the_o rest_n may_v fear_v which_o place_n seem_v by_o that_o which_o go_v afore_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o presbyter_n that_o sin_n who_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o other_o presbyter_n be_v rebuke_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o although_o we_o understand_v it_o general_o it_o be_v certain_a these_o indefinite_a rule_n admit_v their_o restriction_n and_o limitation_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n a_o elder_a say_v paul_n 5.1_o rebuke_v not_o but_o entreat_v he_o as_o a_o father_n and_o the_o young_a man_n as_o brethren_n much_o more_o honour_n be_v due_a to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o to_o magistracy_n than_o to_o age_n add_v here_o which_o many_o have_v note_v and_o be_v congruent_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n that_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reprove_v before_o the_o multitude_n how_o much_o less_o the_o king_n who_o be_v as_o constantine_n say_v constitute_v by_o god_n as_o it_o be_v a_o universal_a bishop_n unlawful_a now_o as_o ignominious_a traduction_n so_o all_o coaction_n too_o against_o the_o high_a power_n be_v unlawful_a because_o all_o right_a of_o compel_v proceed_v from_o it_o there_o be_v none_o against_o it_o that_o which_o be_v object_v concern_v uzziah_n 26.20_o be_v answer_v by_o interpret_n the_o text_n according_a to_o the_o original_a thus_o and_o azariah_n the_o chief_a priest_n and_o all_o the_o priest_n look_v upon_o he_o and_o behold_v he_o be_v leprous_a in_o his_o forehead_n and_o they_o make_v he_o hasten_v thence_o yea_o also_o himself_o be_v compel_v to_o go_v out_o because_o the_o lord_n have_v smite_v he_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v for_o a_o leprous_a man_n to_o be_v in_o the_o temple_n the_o prieft_n be_v therefore_o earnest_a in_o hasten_v the_o king_n away_o because_o he_o be_v strike_v with_o leprosy_n and_o the_o disease_n itself_o increase_n upon_o he_o make_v he_o depart_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n the_o priest_n declare_v god_n compel_v consent_n we_o have_v say_v what_o may_v be_v do_v by_o authority_n of_o divine_a right_n the_o rest_n that_o have_v be_v add_v by_o the_o canon_n either_o naked_a or_o clothe_v with_o law_n as_o it_o may_v we_o confess_v to_o good_a purpose_n be_v use_v upon_o the_o emperor_n sometime_o so_o if_o he_o oppose_v it_o or_o forbid_v by_o what_o right_a or_o with_o what_o prudence_n it_o may_v be_v use_v we_o do_v not_o see_v for_o that_o all_o government_n which_o arise_v from_o consent_n be_v under_o the_o supreme_a command_n and_o that_o all_o jurisdiction_n be_v not_o only_o under_o it_o but_o also_o flow_v from_o it_o be_v demonstrate_v afore_o nor_o be_v that_o in_o question_n that_o the_o sovereign_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o penal_a statute_n whence_o the_o ancient_a father_n have_v interpret_v that_o of_o david_n to_o thou_o alone_o have_v i_o sin_v to_o be_v speak_v 1.51_o because_o he_o be_v a_o king_n whence_o also_o be_v that_o note_n of_o balsamon_n to_o the_o twelve_o canon_n of_o the_o ancyran_n synod_n the_o imperial_a unction_n drive_v away_o penance_n that_o be_v the_o necessity_n of_o public_a satisfaction_n mean_a while_n it_o be_v true_a that_o king_n to_o their_o great_a honour_n as_o in_o civil_a affair_n to_o their_o court_n and_o parliament_n so_o in_o sacred_a they_o may_v submit_v themselves_o to_o pastor_n even_o as_o to_o public_a judge_n for_o it_o be_v current_n 〈…〉_z say_v ulpian_n and_o a_o thing_n in_o practice_n that_o if_o the_o great_a or_o equal_a subject_n himself_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o other_o sentence_n may_v be_v give_v for_o he_o or_o against_o he_o but_o this_o subjection_n because_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o king_n will_v and_o may_v be_v revoke_v at_o pleasure_n diminish_v not_o a_o jot_n of_o his_o supreme_a command_n as_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o very_o learned_a man_n whether_o or_o no_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o a_o king_n shall_v suffer_v this_o jurisdiction_n to_o be_v exercise_v upon_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v dispute_v they_o that_o affirm_v show_v how_o by_o this_o submission_n of_o king_n much_o strength_n &_o authority_n accrue_v to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v true_a and_o speak_v to_o the_o purpose_n as_o the_o prince_n so_o will_v the_o people_n be_v and_o the_o ruler_n example_n have_v the_o sweet_a influence_n but_o for_o the_o negative_a it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n stand_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o as_o aristotle_n the_o consequence_n of_o contempt_n be_v dissolution_n certain_o if_o any_o credit_n may_v be_v give_v to_o they_o that_o have_v record_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n and_o among_o they_o to_o cardinal_n benno_n the_o rise_v of_o his_o calamity_n be_v that_o public_o with_o lamentable_a penance_n naked_a foot_n and_o course_n apparel_n in_o a_o extreme_a cold_a winter_n he_o be_v make_v a_o spectacle_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n and_o at_o canusium_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n endure_v the_o scorn_n of_o hildebrand_n a_o difference_n therefore_o must_v be_v make_v between_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v needful_a to_o the_o public_a profession_n of_o repentance_n and_o the_o more_o grievous_a and_o ignominious_a punishment_n to_o the_o former_a some_o of_o the_o emperor_n before_o henry_n rare_a example_n of_o christian_a meekness_n have_v yield_v willing_o but_o henry_n be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o upon_o who_o any_o thing_n so_o ignominious_a be_v impose_v or_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o without_o a_o voluntary_a submission_n and_o hildebrand_n or_o gregory_n vii_o be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o pope_n that_o take_v upon_o he_o so_o great_a a_o boldness_n towards_o the_o imperial_a majesty_n as_o onuphrius_n tell_v we_o who_o also_o say_v that_o the_o king_n and_o emperor_n who_o either_o upon_o just_a or_o unjust_a cause_n exempt_v themselves_o from_o these_o positive_a censure_n be_v to_o be_v resign_v up_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o so_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o many_o age_n have_v challenge_v to_o themselves_o this_o right_n that_o they_o can_v be_v excommunicate_v conscience_n in_o what_o fort_n a_o pastor_n without_o such_o coaction_n may_v satisfy_v his_o conscience_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n ivo_n carnotensis_n have_v declare_v let_v he_o say_v to_o the_o emperor_n i_o will_v not_o deceive_v you_o i_o permit_v you_o at_o your_o own_o peril_n to_o come_v into_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o open_v for_o you_o without_o a_o better_a reconciliation_n church_n it_o remain_v now_o to_o show_v what_o be_v the_o right_n and_o office_n of_o the_o high_a power_n about_o those_o action_n which_o we_o have_v ascribe_v unto_o pastor_n and_o congregation_n and_o first_o as_o to_o those_o action_n which_o by_o the_o only_a right_n of_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o divine_a law_n be_v exercise_v see_v by_o they_o also_o injury_n may_v be_v do_v to_o other_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o be_v comprehend_v within_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n for_o not_o only_o the_o action_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o high_a power_n but_o all_o action_n whatsoever_o capable_a of_o external_a moral_a goodness_n or_o evilnesse_n be_v call_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o high_a power_n if_o marry_a person_n perform_v not_o to_o each_o other_o what_o the_o law_n of_o matrimony_n require_v and_o if_o the_o master_n of_o a_o family_n neglect_v his_o charge_n in_o these_o case_n the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v of_o use_n of_o all_o evil_a the_o power_n be_v ordain_v the_o avenger_n one_o among_o evil_n and_o not_o the_o least_o be_v the_o abuse_n of_o the_o key_n and_o unjust_a separation_n or_o denegation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n cl●ic_n there_o be_v a_o imperial_a law_n prohibit_v the_o bishop_n that_o he_o sequester_n no_o man_n from_o the_o holy_a church_n or_o the_o communion_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o just_a ground_n and_o justinian_n in_o his_o novel_a forbid_v all_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n 123_o to_o segregate_v any_o one_o from_o the_o holy_a communion_n before_o cause_n be_v show_v wherefore_o the_o sacred_a rule_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v do_v mauritius_n the_o emperor_n command_v gregory_n the_o great_a to_o
embrace_v communion_n with_o john_n of_o constantinople_n in_o france_n the_o ancient_a usage_n be_v by_o seize_v on_o their_o land_n and_o other_o way_n to_o compel_v the_o bishop_n to_o the_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o holland_n have_v often_o lay_v their_o command_n upon_o the_o pastor_n to_o execute_v divine_a service_n much_o more_o then_o may_v the_o high_a power_n challenge_v this_o right_n over_o such_o action_n as_o have_v their_o force_n not_o by_o divine_a but_o canon_n law_n for_o under_o the_o pretext_n of_o canon_n it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o the_o canon_n be_v violate_v and_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o canon_n themselves_o may_v be_v exorbitant_a from_o the_o divine_a prescription_n if_o either_o be_v the_o high_a power_n can_v deny_v the_o plantif_n to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o case_n now_o concern_v those_o action_n which_o flow_v from_o humane_a law_n and_o oblige_v man_n whether_o they_o will_v or_o no_o and_o draw_v after_o they_o coaction_n there_o be_v much_o less_o cause_n of_o doubt_n for_o all_o jurisdiction_n as_o it_o flow_v from_o the_o high_a power_n reflow_v unto_o the_o same_o but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o jurisdiction_n no●_n only_o to_o judge_n but_o to_o appoint_v judge_n so_o belong_v it_o to_o the_o high_a power_n to_o do_v both_o 11._o thus_o ama●●iah_n and_o the_o other_o 02_o priest_n with_o he_o be_v constitute_v judge_n by_o jehoshaphat_n power_n neither_o can_v be_v show_v more_o evident_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o supreme_a in_o this_o kind_n of_o cause_n than_o that_o all_o degree_n of_o appeal_n depend_v upon_o his_o pleasure_n otherwise_o why_o do_v the_o pastor_n of_o england_n appeal_v unto_o this_o or_o that_o bishop_n all_o the_o bishop_n unto_o the_o two_o archbishop_n and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o subordination_n of_o the_o consistory_n classical_a and_o the_o national_n synod_n nor_o be_v the_o last_o term_n of_o appeal_n limit_v by_o any_o law_n natural_a or_o divine_a wise_o say_v the_o king_n of_o britain_n in_o his_o judgement_n every_o christian_a king_n prince_z and_o commonwealth_n have_v it_o in_o their_o power_n to_o prescribe_v unto_o their_o subject_n that_o external_a form_n of_o government_n in_o church_n affair_n which_o may_v suit_v best_a with_o the_o form_n of_o civil_a government_n and_o true_o of_o old_a it_o be_v so_o do_v by_o the_o christian_a emperor_n otherwise_o whence_o come_v that_o so_o great_a prerogative_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_a church_n whence_o have_v the_o synod_n of_o chalcedon_n power_n to_o abrogate_v the_o act_n of_o the_o second_o at_o ephesus_n now_o as_o in_o civil_a business_n the_o judgement_n be_v permit_v by_o the_o high_a power_n other_o for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o appoint_a court_n and_o at_o last_o upon_o petition_n against_o the_o great_a of_o they_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o man_n most_o skilful_a in_o the_o law_n or_o more_o rare_o the_o high_a power_n itself_o advise_v with_o learned_a counsel_n give_v final_a judgement_n but_o very_o seldom_o upon_o suspicion_n of_o some_o court_n call_v forth_o the_o cause_n unto_o itself_o so_o also_o in_o these_o controversy_n about_o sacred_a thing_n it_o have_v be_v most_o usual_a by_o the_o ordinary_a synod_n and_o upon_o appeal_n from_o their_o decree_n by_o a_o certain_a assembly_n call_v for_o the_o purpose_n to_o put_v a_o end_n unto_o they_o it_o have_v be_v less_o usual_a yet_o sometime_o useful_a for_o the_o emperor_n himself_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o religion_n and_o equity_n of_o the_o former_a judge_n thus_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o donatist_n after_o a_o double_a judgement_n of_o bishop_n constantine_n do_v who_o although_o he_o approve_v not_o the_o appeal_n yet_o he_o refuse_v not_o the_o trial_n of_o it_o but_o this_o be_v somewhat_o more_o rare_a and_o yet_o not_o without_o right_n that_o if_o a_o synod_n upon_o probable_a cause_n be_v decline_v the_o high_a power_n call_v the_o cause_n before_o itself_o and_o weigh_v the_o opinion_n of_o most_o eminent_a divine_n pronounce_v what_o be_v most_o equitable_a 12._o the_o synod_n of_o antioch_n prohibit_v he_o that_o complain_v of_o injury_n receive_v from_o a_o synod_n to_o trouble_v the_o emperor_n with_o the_o hear_n of_o his_o case_n so_o long_o as_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v rectify_v by_o a_o great_a synod_n yet_o this_o take_v not_o from_o the_o emperor_n the_o power_n to_o hear_v the_o cause_n if_o it_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o moreover_o the_o modesty_n of_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n have_v attribute_v power_n to_o king_n not_o only_o to_o examine_v the_o right_n or_o wrong_n of_o excommunication_n no._n but_o to_o pardon_v also_o and_o abate_v the_o punishment_n thereof_o for_o so_o much_o as_o belong_v to_o positive_a law_n ivo_n carnotensis_n a_o bishop_n and_o a_o stout_a desender_o of_o the_o church_n right_a against_o king_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o write_v unto_o his_o fellow-bishop_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v a_o certain_a person_n into_o communion_n in_o contemplation_n of_o the_o king_n favour_n to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o law_n that_o say_v whosoever_o the_o king_n receive_v into_o grace_n and_o admit_v unto_o his_o table_n the_o priest_n and_o co_z gregation_n must_v not_o refuse_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o vindicator_n of_o the_o regal_a right_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o supreme_a court_n have_v often_o constitute_v and_o decree_v that_o public_a magistrate_n by_o occasion_n of_o that_o jurisdiction_n they_o exercise_v be_v not_o subject_a unto_o those_o ecclesiastical_a penalty_n so_o in_o the_o decree_n of_o hungary_n of_o the_o year_n 1551._o the_o ecclesiastic_n be_v forbid_v to_o send_v out_o without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o permission_n of_o his_o majesty_n any_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o noble_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o in_o a_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o english_a it_o be_v read_v that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n minister_n be_v excommunicate_v unless_o the_o king_n be_v first_o acquaint_v with_o it_o which_o i_o see_v the_o prince_n of_o holland_n have_v thought_n sit_v to_o imitate_v for_o the_o same_o be_v promulge_v by_o charles_n the_o five_o by_o his_o edict_n in_o the_o year_n 1540_o nevertheless_o such_o use_n of_o the_o key_n as_o be_v congruent_a to_o divine_a law_n and_o such_o injunction_n of_o penance_n as_o be_v consentancous_a to_o the_o law_n and_o canon_n the_o high_a power_n be_v wont_a to_o approve_v and_o this_o be_v the_o imperial_a anathema_n mention_v in_o sundry_a of_o justinian_o law_n we_o conclude_v that_o christian_a power_n at_o this_o time_n do_v not_o innovate_v which_o will_v not_o unless_o upon_o cause_n approve_v by_o themselves_o suffer_v excommunication_n be_v join_v with_o public_a shame_n to_o proceed_v unto_o effect_n which_o by_o their_o command_n inhibit_v censure_n manifest_o unjust_a for_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o save_v every_o one_o from_o injury_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o church_n from_o tyranny_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o election_n of_o pastor_n remain_v that_o part_n of_o empire_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v consist_v in_o assign_v function_n difference_n the_o perpetual_a function_n in_o the_o church_n be_v two_o of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n presbyter_n with_o all_o the_o ancients_n i_o call_v they_o that_o feed_v the_o church_n by_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n by_o sacrament_n by_o the_o key_n which_o by_o divine_a law_n be_v individual_a deacon_n which_o in_o some_o sort_n serve_v the_o presbyter_n as_o the_o levite_n do_v the_o priest_n of_o old_a to_o this_o order_n be_v refer_v the_o reader_n who_o be_v in_o the_o synagogue_n as_o the_o gospel_n and_o philo_n show_v and_o be_v retain_v in_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o history_n by_o the_o canon_n and_o by_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n in_o the_o gospel_n he_o that_o keep_v the_o book_n be_v call_v the_o minister_n which_o be_v even_o all_o one_o with_o deacon_n and_o the_o same_o appellation_n be_v give_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o laodicea_n to_o the_o deacon_n of_o of_o inferior_a degree_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v subdeacons_n but_o the_o most_o laborious_a part_n of_o deaconship_n be_v about_o the_o care_n of_o the_o poor_a presbyter_n the_o ancient_a latin_a church_n translate_v senior_n deacon_n i_o think_v can_v otherwise_o be_v style_v than_o minister_n although_o there_o be_v some_o who_o as_o their_o manner_n be_v in_o other_o thing_n have_v rather_o carp_v at_o this_o than_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v true_a i_o be_o deceive_v if_o plinius_n secundus_fw-la do_v not_o understand_v both_o greek_a and_o latin_a yet_o he_o relate_v the_o institutes_n of_o christian_n render_v word_n for_o word_n name_n they_o shee-minister_n who_o paul_n entitle_v sheedeacons_n and_o the_o church_n afterward_o deaconess_n now_o as_o the_o levite_n can_v do_v nothing_o but_o
election_n infer_v thus_o inflit._n yet_o i_o will_v not_o thence_o conclude_v that_o the_o right_n of_o elect_a bishop_n be_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o promiscuous_a vote_n of_o the_o common_a people_n for_o whether_o it_o be_v better_a that_o the_o bishop_n be_v design_v at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o a_o few_o no_o right_a constitution_n can_v be_v prescribe_v to_o all_o church_n for_o several_a country_n have_v several_a law_n custom_n and_o institutes_n if_o any_o in_o who_o the_o right_n be_v abuse_v it_o by_o tyranny_n they_o be_v compel_v into_o order_n by_o the_o holy_a magistrate_n or_o the_o right_n of_o design_v minister_n may_v be_v transfer_v from_o they_o to_o other_o for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o some_o elder_n perform_v that_o office_n of_o elect_v upon_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o magistrate_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o man_n who_o understand_v what_o the_o function_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v what_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o that_o church_n or_o people_n over_o which_o a_o pastor_n be_v to_o be_v appoint_v who_o also_o can_v judge_v of_o the_o endowment_n the_o learning_n and_o manner_n of_o every_o one_o by_o this_o right_n justinian_n as_o we_o have_v say_v constitute_v a_o manner_n of_o elect_v somewhat_o recede_v from_o the_o former_a usage_n and_o the_o ancient_a canon_n by_o this_o right_n after_o the_o nicene_n canon_n be_v many_o bishop_n elect_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n the_o law_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o other_o king_n be_v extant_a contain_v divers_a way_n of_o elect_v so_o that_o bucer_n say_v most_o true_o the_o form_n of_o election_n be_v prescribe_v by_o pious_a prince_n cause_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v whether_o the_o high_a power_n itself_o may_v make_v election_n the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o it_o ought_v to_o make_v it_o nor_o whether_o it_o be_v always_o expedient_a to_o do_v so_o but_z whether_o if_o it_o do_v make_v election_n it_o commit_v any_o offence_n against_o the_o law_n divine_a we_o say_v with_o the_o excellent_a marsilius_n patavinus_n the_o lawgiver_n or_o prince_n be_v not_o by_o any_o law_n of_o god_n prohibit_v from_o the_o institution_n collation_n or_o distribution_n of_o ecclesiastical_a office_n whosoever_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a do_v accuse_v of_o impiety_n innumerable_a pious_a prince_n of_o ancient_a and_o of_o this_o age_n which_o true_o be_v a_o point_n of_o great_a temerity_n when_o no_o divine_a law_n can_v be_v produce_v to_o prohibit_v it_o as_o have_v be_v abundant_o by_o other_o and_o by_o we_o in_o some_o part_n demonstrate_v although_o this_o may_v suffice_v for_o whatever_o be_v not_o circumscribe_v by_o divine_a law_n be_v within_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o high_a power_n yet_o for_o the_o descend_v of_o our_o sentence_n both_o reason_n and_o example_n be_v in_o readiness_n reason_n the_o first_o reason_n be_v take_v hence_o that_o all_o action_n even_o those_o that_o natural_o belong_v to_o other_o not_o have_v cause_n determine_v by_o nature_n we_o see_v be_v right_o exercise_v by_o the_o h._n power_n natural_o man_n choose_v teacher_n for_o their_o child_n and_o give_v they_o guardian_n sick_a person_n make_v use_v of_o what_o physician_n they_o please_v merchant_n elect_v the_o curator_n of_o their_o company_n yet_o in_o many_o place_n guardianship_n be_v appoint_v by_o law_n alone_o or_o the_o will_n of_o the_o magistrate_n physician_n be_v constitute_v by_o public_a order_n and_o informer_n of_o youth_n too_o with_o interdiction_n of_o other_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o faculty_n and_o to_o the_o commany_n of_o merchant_n be_v fit_a curator_n also_o appoint_v by_o the_o high_a power_n without_o blame_n of_o any_o any_o but_o if_o this_o right_n be_v competent_a to_o the_o high_a power_n over_o those_o thing_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o every_o one_o much_o more_o over_o those_o thing_n that_o belong_v unto_o the_o people_n because_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n be_v devolve_v upon_o it_o as_o all_o man_n know_v that_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n that_o sometime_o there_o may_v be_v just_a cause_n why_o the_o h._n power_n shall_v challenge_v to_o itself_o the_o election_n of_o pastor_n no_o wise_a man_n will_v deny_v for_o often_o error_n introduce_v into_o the_o church_n against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n can_v be_v root_v out_o by_o other_o mean_n often_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o avoid_v schism_n often_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v disturb_v with_o faction_n popular_a election_n with_o sedition_n whereof_o be_v extant_a many_o example_n even_o of_o the_o pure_a time_n add_v in_o the_o last_o place_n that_o the_o time_n be_v now_o and_o then_o so_o boisterous_a that_o the_o king_n will_v hardly_o keep_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n except_o he_o have_v a_o care_n the_o pastor_n may_v be_v most_o obedient_a and_o faithful_a to_o he_o very_o all_o history_n do_v witness_v how_o dear_o the_o german_a emperor_n pay_v for_o their_o abdication_n of_o this_o imperial_a right_n moisaicall_a that_o we_o may_v come_v to_o example_n it_o have_v be_v show_v afore_o that_o before_o the_o mosaical_a law_n and_o afterward_o among_o the_o nation_n without_o judaea_n king_n themselves_o enjoy_v the_o priesthood_n the_o divine_a law_n not_o then_o forbid_v it_o at_o which_o time_n there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n the_o priesthood_n may_v also_o have_v be_v commit_v by_o they_o to_o other_o as_o we_o read_v the_o pontiff_n and_o flamen_n be_v create_v by_o the_o king_n of_o rome_n but_o among_o the_o hebrew_n people_n after_o moses_n law_n no_o man_n except_o of_o aaron_n family_n can_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o priest_n nor_o to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o temple_n 13.31_o unless_o he_o be_v a_o levit._n hence_o be_v jeroboam_n just_o blame_v for_o choose_v priest_n who_o be_v not_o levit_n for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v it_o nor_o be_v it_o in_o the_o king_n to_o command_v sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v in_o any_o place_n but_o the_o accustom_a which_o after_o david_n be_v jerusalem_n other_o function_n or_o the_o place_n for_o they_o the_o king_n may_v assign_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o levit_n so_o be_v some_o levit_n appoint_v by_o david_n for_o preach_v other_o for_o sing_v and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v singer_n with_o harp_n and_o other_o instrument_n be_v god_n precept_n by_o the_o prophet_n as_o the_o application_n of_o person_n to_o the_o several_a office_n be_v every_o where_o attribute_v to_o david_n under_o the_o name_n of_o king_n and_o after_o david_n to_o solomon_n and_o jehoshaphat_n the_o king_n not_o the_o prophet_n by_o name_n elect_v priest_n and_o levit_n who_o he_o may_v send_v forth_o to_o the_o city_n of_o juda_n to_o instruct_v they_o the_o very_a same_o thing_n that_o be_v here_o debate_v 44._o for_o as_o some_o father_n be_v of_o opinion_n the_o right_a of_o blood_n in_o the_o moisaicall_a law_n be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n in_o the_o christian_a law_n as_o then_o the_o hebrew_n king_n may_v apply_v certain_a person_n to_o a_o certain_a office_n and_o place_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v of_o aaron_n family_n and_o levit_n so_o the_o christian_a king_n right_o make_v a_o presbyter_n or_o bishop_n of_o a_o certain_a city_n but_o of_o they_o which_o be_v ordain_v or_o to_o be_v ordain_v and_o so_o do_v nehemia_n lieutenant_n to_o the_o persian_a king_n leave_v some_o levit_n in_o the_o particular_a city_n other_o he_o call_v forth_o unto_o jerusalem_n yea_o the_o high_a priest_n attain_v not_o that_o dignity_n by_o succession_n but_o election_n of_o the_o great_a synedry_n yet_o confine_v unto_o certain_a family_n which_o election_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o regal_a right_n when_o the_o king_n reign_v the_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o hebrew_n maimonides_n have_v observe_v france_n but_o let_v we_o proceed_v with_o the_o christian_n before_o constantine_n no_o man_n will_v wonder_v that_o no_o christian_a pastor_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o emperor_n when_o the_o emperor_n either_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o church_n or_o have_v it_o in_o contempt_n and_o account_v it_o not_o worthy_a of_o their_o care_n constantine_n give_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n to_o the_o nicene_n canon_n of_o election_n to_o be_v make_v by_o bishop_n other_o emperor_n after_o he_o do_v the_o like_a either_o by_o renew_v the_o canon_n or_o not_o abrogate_a of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v manifest_a this_o manner_n of_o election_n be_v long_o in_o use_n the_o empire_n be_v of_o great_a extent_n than_o that_o the_o emperor_n diligence_n can_v provide_v for_o all_o the_o church_n notwithstanding_o this_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o emperor_n if_o they_o please_v to_o elect_a by_o themselves_o for_o see_v it_o
just_a cause_n it_o be_v grant_v unto_o king_n to_o recede_v from_o the_o canon_n yet_o to_o forsake_v the_o canon_n with_o intention_n of_o promote_a to_o episcopacy_n the_o favourer_n of_o the_o arrian_n party_n be_v not_o the_o part_n of_o a_o pious_a emperor_n this_o way_n of_o elect_v be_v the_o more_o just_o reprehend_v if_o ordination_n also_o be_v omit_v bishop_n be_v obtrude_v upon_o the_o church_n which_o be_v very_o credible_a to_o have_v be_v do_v for_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a the_o orthodox_n will_v ordain_v arian_n or_o such_o as_o use_v collusion_n with_o they_o very_o not_o any_o one_o of_o the_o father_n have_v hitherto_o be_v find_v who_o say_v there_o be_v any_o divine_a law_n to_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o choose_v the_o pastor_n it_o appear_v the_o most_o holy_a bishop_n above_o mention_v who_o condescend_v to_o the_o election_n make_v by_o theodosius_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n and_o thus_o much_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o high_a power_n embrace_v the_o true_a religion_n king_n as_o to_o the_o king_n that_o give_v no_o assent_n to_o the_o save_a faith_n pious_a assembly_n never_o make_v address_v unto_o they_o for_o election_n of_o their_o pastor_n for_o how_o can_v they_o expect_v defence_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o suppose_v the_o matter_n shall_v succeed_v most_o happy_o yet_o will_v it_o be_v a_o indecorum_n that_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v judge_v before_o the_o unjust_a 6.1_o and_o not_o before_o the_o saint_n yea_o if_o king_n that_o be_v alien_n from_o the_o faith_n arrogate_v to_o themselves_o any_o such_o thing_n without_o question_n they_o bring_v upon_o themselves_o the_o great_a judgement_n notwithstanding_o if_o infidel_n king_n will_v not_o at_o all_o admit_v any_o pastor_n or_o bishop_n except_o elect_v by_o themselves_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n leave_v to_o the_o church_n the_o probation_n and_o to_o other_o pastor_n the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n i_o can_v think_v it_o convenient_a for_o christian_n to_o refuse_v man_n otherwise_o fit_a for_o this_o only_a reason_n because_o they_o be_v commend_v by_o infidel_n for_o the_o good_a god_n do_v effect_v his_o good_a work_n even_o by_o evil_a man_n i_o be_o not_o a_o man_n of_o that_o confidence_n that_o i_o dare_v condemn_v so_o many_o christian_a church_n in_o thrace_n in_o syria_n in_o egypt_n which_o do_v receive_v patriarch_n or_o lesser_a bishop_n from_o the_o king_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o that_o this_o patience_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v no_o new_a thing_n be_v show_v by_o barlaamus_n cyracensis_n clear_o it_o be_v better_a to_o entertain_v a_o worthy_a pastor_n adorn_v with_o good_a report_n of_o the_o common_a people_n ordain_v by_o other_o pastor_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o prince_n though_o a_o unbeliever_n then_o to_o suffer_v the_o waist_n of_o church_n esdras_n we_o be_v sure_a do_v not_o decline_v the_o office_n of_o restore_v god_n worship_n impose_v on_o he_o by_o the_o pagan_a king_n artaxerxes_n but_o that_o we_o may_v return_v unto_o our_o own_o that_o be_v unto_o christian_a power_n for_o that_o be_v asperse_v on_o the_o by_o to_o give_v other_o occasion_n of_o better_a thought_n upon_o this_o business_n we_o must_v advertise_v the_o reader_n that_o in_o all_o this_o treatise_n we_o inquire_v what_o be_v lawful_a not_o what_o be_v at_o every_o time_n expedient_a for_o whether_o we_o reflect_v upon_o ancient_a or_o late_a time_n we_o shall_v see_v great_a variety_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o election_n nor_o only_a through_o age_n and_o province_n but_o through_o year_n and_o particular_a city_n so_o much_o uncertainty_n there_o be_v in_o that_o which_o the_o law_n divine_a have_v leave_v uncertain_a and_o true_o election_n where_o the_o question_n be_v not_o of_o the_o right_n but_o of_o the_o best_a manner_n of_o election_n it_o be_v marvellous_a how_o many_o thing_n may_v probable_o be_v discourse_v on_o every_o part_n give_v i_o cyprian_a and_o those_o of_o his_o time_n there_o will_v be_v no_o fear_n of_o popular_a election_n give_v i_o the_o nicene_n father_n i_o will_v glad_o ascribe_v the_o election_n unto_o bishop_n give_v i_o such_o emperor_n as_o theodosius_n valentinian_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a there_o will_v be_v no_o danger_n in_o the_o election_n regal_a or_o imperial_a but_o we_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o lees_n of_o the_o church_n and_o after_o we_o have_v with_o circumspection_n view_v all_o thing_n we_o find_v nothing_o but_o some_o incommodity_n be_v annex_v to_o it_o therefore_o nothing_o at_o all_o can_v be_v here_o prescribe_v as_o perpetual_a that_o which_o be_v indefinite_a 9.14_o must_v have_v a_o indefinite_a rule_n yet_o if_o i_o be_v in_o this_o respect_n to_o give_v my_o advice_n the_o manner_n of_o justinian_n time_n be_v not_o displease_v to_o i_o with_o this_o caution_n that_o a_o pastor_n be_v not_o obtrude_v upon_o the_o people_n against_o their_o will_n and_o also_o save_v the_o right_a of_o the_o high_a power_n to_o rescind_v and_o make_v void_a election_n power_n if_o any_o error_n be_v commit_v pernicious_a to_o the_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n which_o right_o not_o only_o the_o french_a king_n but_o also_o the_o ancient_a roman_a emperor_n very_o frequent_o have_v use_v as_o be_v most_o easy_a to_o be_v prove_v they_o do_v much_o err_v who_o confound_v this_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o h._n power_n whereby_o the_o election_n make_v be_v approve_v or_o disapporve_v with_o that_o consent_n where_o with_o the_o magistrate_n of_o every_o city_n according_a to_o the_o law_n or_o canon_n concur_v to_o the_o election_n in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o sometime_o with_o the_o people_n for_o here_o be_v a_o wide_a difference_n the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o high_a power_n be_v over_o the_o election_n the_o magistrate_n consent_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o election_n that_o agree_v to_o the_o high_a power_n as_o such_o this_o to_o the_o magistrate_n by_o positive_a law_n nor_o proper_o as_o magistrate_n but_o as_o a_o honour_a part_n of_o the_o city_n therefore_o the_o election_n by_o the_o magistrate_n stay_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o city_n but_o emperor_n and_o king_n exercise_v their_o right_n not_o only_o in_o city_n which_o they_o dwell_v in_o and_o who_o church_n they_o frequent_a but_o if_o they_o see_v it_o needful_a through_o all_o place_n of_o their_o dominion_n again_o the_o magistrate_n may_v be_v overcome_v with_o suffrage_n the_o high_a power_n can_v certain_o although_o the_o election_n be_v permit_v to_o other_o that_o right_a of_o free_a approbation_n can_v safe_o be_v abdicate_v by_o he_o that_o rule_v in_o chief_a also_o be_v after_o election_n make_v the_o right_a of_o remove_v a_o certain_a person_n from_o the_o ministry_n of_o a_o certain_a place_n although_o it_o may_v be_v in_o other_o too_o ought_v always_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o high_a power_n so_o solomon_n eject_v abiath●r_n from_o be_v the_o priest_n of_o god_n so_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v more_o than_o once_o depose_v by_o the_o imperial_a power_n as_o bellarmine_n himself_o confess_v the_o proof_n whereof_o be_v easy_a for_o if_o the_o high_a power_n have_v right_a to_o interdict_v any_o one_o the_o city_n or_o province_n he_o must_v needs_o have_v a_o right_a also_o to_o interdict_v he_o the_o ministry_n of_o this_o city_n or_o province_n for_o this_o be_v include_v in_o that_o and_o in_o who_o power_n the_o whole_a be_v in_o his_o power_n the_o part_n can_v choose_v but_o be_v nor_o only_o may_v the_o high_a power_n do_v this_o by_o way_n of_o punishment_n but_o by_o way_n of_o caution_n too_o to_o wit_n if_o any_o pastor_n be_v draw_v by_o the_o people_n into_o matter_n of_o tumult_n which_o perhaps_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v without_o his_o fault_n for_o unless_o the_o high_a power_n can_v do_v this_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o secure_v itself_o other_o the_o last_o error_n be_v of_o those_o that_o think_v it_o belong_v unto_o the_o same_o person_n to_o elect_v and_o to_o remove_v for_o the_o high_a power_n may_v interdict_v not_o only_o public_a act_n but_o private_a too_o to_o which_o it_o elect_v not_o the_o person_n namely_o in_o negotiation_n and_o conduction_n as_o above_o be_v say_v when_o we_o speak_v of_o jurisdiction_n and_o be_v manifest_v by_o example_n for_o eight_o or_o more_o roman_a bishop_n it_o be_v certain_a have_v be_v depose_v by_o emperor_n sometime_o with_o a_o synod_n sometime_o without_o whereof_o a_o good_a part_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n chap._n xi_o concern_v office_n to_o the_o church_n not_o always_o necessary_a necessary_a it_o be_v of_o much_o concernment_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o church_n ut●_n distinguish_v accurate_o between_o the_o
instance_n in_o civil_a affair_n for_o king_n unto_o who_o supplication_n be_v make_v against_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o praetonian_a prefect_n or_o of_o the_o chief_a senate_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n commit_v the_o last_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n to_o man_n of_o law_n who_o sentence_n unless_o it_o be_v suspect_v they_o confirm_v sometime_o they_o command_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v plead_v all_o again_o before_o themselves_o so_o in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a it_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o emperor_n to_o commit_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o examination_n of_o other_o bishop_n for_o their_o religion_n and_o wisdom_n most_o note_v and_o take_v account_n of_o they_o to_o confirm_v what_o in_o their_o own_o discretion_n they_o judge_v best_a and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o against_o former_a synod_n other_o new_a and_o these_o not_o great_a than_o the_o former_a be_v so_o often_o call_v not_o because_o this_o synod_n by_o itself_o be_v superior_a unto_o that_o but_o these_o man_n have_v great_a credit_n with_o the_o emperor_n than_o the_o former_a it_o be_v but_o seldom_o that_o the_o emperor_n hear_v all_o the_o cause_n again_o themselves_o as_o constantine_n after_o the_o church_n have_v judge_v twice_o himself_o examine_v the_o gause_n of_o coecilian_a and_o give_v final_a judgement_n in_o it_o he_o also_o call_v before_o he_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v meet_v at_o tyrus_n to_o render_v he_o a_o account_n of_o all_o their_o do_n wherein_o he_o be_v just_o defend_v by_o our_o man_n against_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o roman_a sea_n it_o be_v true_a in_o sacred_a no_o less_o than_o in_o other_o matter_n that_o a_o appeal_v strict_o take_v which_o inhibite_v the_o execurion_n of_o sentence_n give_v may_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v take_v away_o but_o then_o there_o be_v leave_v open_a another_o way_n to_o implore_v the_o hear_n of_o the_o high_a power_n by_o complaint_n or_o supplication_n for_o if_o this_o be_v deny_v the_o king_n can_v not_o scatter_v away_o all_o evil_a from_o his_o throne_n he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o all_o evil_a which_o be_v his_o perpetual_a office_n so_o that_o the_o old_a woman_n say_v well_o to_o philip_n of_o macedon_n if_o he_o be_v not_o at_o leisure_n to_o be_v judge_n he_o shall_v dio._n not_o be_v at_o leisure_n to_o be_v king_n maecenas_n see_v this_o of_o old_a who_o show_v to_o augustus_n that_o no_o man_n under_o the_o high_a ought_v to_o have_v so_o much_o power_n commit_v to_o he_o as_o that_o from_o he_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o appeal_n whole_a one_o thing_n more_o must_v be_v remember_v here_o that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o h._n power_n after_o the_o synod_n to_o determine_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o synod_n can_v be_v contract_v only_o unto_o those_o controversy_n wherein_o as_o it_o be_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o religion_n be_v in_o question_n for_o there_o be_v the_o same_o right_n in_o the_o part_n as_o in_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o reason_n before_o allege_v give_v unto_o the_o h._n power_n a_o free_a final_a judgement_n in_o single_a question_n as_o well_o as_o in_o all_o together_o for_o also_o in_o single_a question_n synolds_n may_v err_v neither_o aught_o the_o h._n power_n to_o yield_v blind_a obedience_n to_o they_o much_o less_o by_o its_o authority_n to_o defend_v a_o false_a and_o hurtful_a doctrine_n or_o suffer_v the_o truth_n to_o be_v oppress_v nor_o can_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o high_a power_n permit_v error_n to_o increase_v by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o as_o their_o nature_n be_v one_o beget_v another_o till_o their_o number_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o can_v be_v root_v out_o without_o hazard_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n chap._n viii_o of_o legislation_n about_o sacred_a thing_n name_n hitherto_o we_o have_v speak_v general_o now_o let_v we_o more_o near_o view_v the_o several_a part_n of_o authority_n the_o act_n of_o authority_n either_o respect_v all_o or_o single_a person_n that_o be_v legislation_n this_o if_o a_o occasion_n of_o suit_n be_v jurisdiction_n if_o otherwise_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o general_a name_n because_o it_o want_v a_o special_a of_o this_o last_o sort_n the_o command_n be_v such_o as_o the_o centurion_n i_o say_v unto_o this_o man_n 8.9_o go_v and_o he_o go_v to_o another_o come_v and_o he_o come_v to_o my_o servant_n do_v this_o and_o he_o do_v it_o but_o the_o principal_a act_n be_v the_o injunction_n of_o function_n permanent_a legislation_n in_o what_o thing_n legislation_n be_v may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o precedent_a part_n of_o our_o discourse_n for_o almost_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o authority_n we_o have_v explain_v by_o example_n of_o legislation_n as_o the_o more_o noble_a thence_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o law_n be_v make_v either_o of_o the_o thing_n define_v by_o law_n divine_a or_o of_o those_o that_o be_v leave_v undefined_a the_o law_n that_o be_v make_v either_o respect_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o religion_n or_o the_o part_n of_o it_o religion_n in_o nothing_o more_o shine_v forth_o the_o virtue_n of_o supreme_a authority_n than_o in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n and_o choice_n thereof_o what_o religion_n shall_v be_v public_o exercise_v this_o all_o that_o have_v write_v politic_n put_v in_o the_o chief_a place_n among_o the_o right_n of_o majesty_n and_o experience_n prove_v the_o same_o for_o if_o you_o inquire_v why_o in_o england_n under_o queen_n mary_n the_o roman_a religion_n be_v set_v up_o but_o under_o queen_n elisabeth_n the_o evangelicall_n the_o near_a cause_n can_v be_v render_v but_o from_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o queen_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o parliament_n inquire_v why_o one_o religion_n be_v in_o spain_n another_o in_o denmark_n another_o sweden_n you_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o supreme_a governor_n will_n religion_n but_o many_o do_v object_n if_o that_o be_v so_o the_o state_n of_o religion_n will_v be_v very_o unconstant_a especial_o where_o one_o be_v ruler_n over_o all_o for_o upon_o change_n of_o the_o king_n mind_n religion_n also_o will_v be_v change_v it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o they_o say_v but_o that_o danger_n be_v in_o all_o other_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o sacred_a the_o work_n will_v be_v like_o the_o workman_n and_o the_o law_n be_v as_o the_o king_n yet_o no_o man_n right_n be_v to_o be_v deny_v he_o for_o the_o danger_n of_o abuse_v it_o for_o than_o no_o man_n right_n shall_v be_v safe_a beside_o although_o the_o high_a power_n shall_v transfer_v that_o right_n upon_o another_o which_o we_o have_v show_v he_o may_v not_o the_o same_o danger_n will_v still_o remain_v for_o the_o right_n will_v but_o pass_v from_o man_n to_o man_n and_o every_o man_n may_v be_v deceive_v here_o then_o our_o only_a comfort_n lie_v in_o the_o divine_a providence_n indeed_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n god_n have_v in_o his_o power_n but_z 25.1_o the_o king_n heart_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n hand_n after_o a_o especial_a manner_n god_n do_v his_o work_n both_o by_o good_a and_o evil_a king_n sometime_o a_o calm_a sometime_o a_o storm_n be_v for_o the_o church_n more_o useful_a if_o the_o governor_n be_v pious_a if_o a_o diligent_a reader_n of_o the_o scripture_n if_o assiduous_a in_o prayer_n if_o reverent_a to_o the_o catholic_n church_n if_o ready_a to_o hear_v wife_n counsel_n by_o he_o will_v the_o truth_n be_v much_o advance_v but_o if_o he_o be_v of_o a_o perverse_a or_o corrupt_a judgement_n it_o will_v be_v more_o hurtful_a to_o himself_o than_o to_o the_o church_n for_o he_o must_v expect_v a_o heavy_a judgement_n from_o the_o king_n thereof_o who_o will_v not_o suffer_v his_o church_n to_o be_v unrevenged_a the_o church_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n cease_v not_o to_o be_v the_o church_n yea_o if_o the_o king_n rage_n against_o it_o it_o will_v gather_v strength_n and_o inciease_n under_o persecution_n subject_n certain_o it_o be_v never_o lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o gain_v by_o force_n the_o public_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n the_o ancient_a christian_n when_o they_o be_v at_o strong_a when_o they_o have_v senator_n and_o precedent_n very_o many_o of_o their_o mind_n never_o take_v such_o right_n unto_o themselves_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o high_a power_n alone_o public_o to_o authorise_v the_o true_a religion_n and_o to_o remove_v the_o false_a to_o remove_v idol_n out_o of_o private_a place_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n and_o upon_o his_o neglect_n to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o lord_n general_a but_o to_o remove_v they_o out_o of_o the_o public_a place_n be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o high_a power_n and_o to_o whosoever_o it_o shall_v delegate_v that_o office_n 7.5_o and_o thus_o be_v that_o law_n of_o deut._n to_o be_v
imitate_v the_o sacred_a canon_n for_o in_o thing_n not_o define_v by_o divine_a law_n the_o canon_n be_v useful_a to_o the_o lawgiver_n two_o way_n they_o do_v both_o contain_v the_o counseis_n of_o wise_a man_n and_o make_v the_o law_n more_o gracious_a in_o the_o subject_n eye_n this_o as_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o right_n make_v of_o a_o law_n so_o if_o it_o may_v be_v obtain_v be_v very_o profitable_a justinian_n novel_a be_v extant_a wherein_o he_o give_v the_o force_n of_o law_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n set_v forth_o or_o confirm_v by_o the_o four_o synod_n the_o nicene_n the_o first_o of_o constantinople_n the_o first_o of_o ephesus_n and_o that_o of_o chalcedon_n where_o by_o the_o word_n confirm_v we_o must_v understand_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o old_a provincial_n council_n which_o be_v general_o receive_v be_v therefore_o contain_v in_o the_o code_n of_o the_o catholic_n canon_n right_n now_o to_o that_o which_o some_o inquire_v whether_o the_o church_n have_v any_o legislative_a power_n the_o answer_n may_v be_v give_v out_o of_o our_o former_a treatise_n by_o divine_a law_n it_o have_v none_o before_o the_o christian_a emperor_n the_o decree_n of_o synod_n for_o the_o order_n or_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o call_v law_n but_o canon_n and_o they_o have_v either_o the_o force_n of_o counsel_n only_o as_o in_o those_o thing_n that_o rather_o concern_v single_a person_n than_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o else_o they_o bind_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n the_o willing_a and_o the_o unwilling_a be_v the_o few_o by_o necessity_n of_o determination_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n dependence_n not_o by_o any_o humane_a authority_n this_o notwithstanding_o some_o legislative_a power_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o humane_a law_n to_o church_n pastor_n presbyter_n or_o synod_n for_o if_o to_o other_o company_n and_o college_n who_o usefulness_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o church_n that_o power_n as_o we_o have_v say_v above_o may_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o supreme_a governor_n why_o not_o also_o to_o the_o church_n especial_o when_o no_o divine_a law_n be_v against_o it_o but_o two_o thing_n must_v be_v here_o observe_v first_o this_o legislation_n grant_v do_v not_o at_o all_o diminish_v the_o right_n of_o the_o h._n power_n it_o be_v grant_v cumulative_o as_o the_o school_n speak_v not_o privative_o for_o the_o h._n power_n though_o it_o may_v communicate_v to_o another_o the_o right_a of_o make_v law_n general_a or_o special_a yet_o can_v it_o not_o abdicate_v the_o same_o right_n from_o itself_o next_o the_o law_n make_v by_o any_o such_o company_n may_v if_o there_o be_v cause_n be_v null_v and_o correct_v by_o the_o h._n power_n the_o reason_n be_v two_o lawgiver_n both_o high_a can_v be_v in_o one_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o the_o inferior_a must_v obey_v the_o superior_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o synod_n we_o see_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o high_a power_n express_v in_o these_o word_n etc._n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o decrce_n of_o the_o most_o glorious_a prince_n the_o synod_n have_v constitute_v or_o decree_v canon_n it_o may_v be_v object_v here_o that_o king_n sometime_o affirm_v they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o canon_n and_o forbid_v to_o obey_v their_o edict_n contrary_a thereto_o but_o this_o be_v of_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o when_o they_o profess_v to_o live_v by_o their_o own_o law_n and_o forbid_v their_o rescript_n if_o they_o be_v against_o the_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v for_o such_o profession_n take_v not_o away_o their_o right_n but_o declare_v their_o will_n as_o a_o clause_n add_v in_o a_o former_a testament_n derogate_a from_o the_o late_a make_v the_o late_a of_o no_o value_n not_o because_o the_o testator_n may_v not_o make_v a_o late_a testament_n but_o because_o what_o be_v write_v in_o it_o be_v suppose_v not_o approve_v by_o his_o free_a and_o perfect_a judgement_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o special_a derogation_n from_o the_o derogate_a clause_n as_o the_o late_a testament_n be_v of_o value_n so_o be_v the_o late_a constitution_n too_o apostolical_a but_o that_o canon_n have_v be_v null_v and_o amend_v by_o emperor_n and_o king_n and_o that_o synod_n ascribe_v that_o power_n to_o they_o be_v prove_v sufficient_o when_o we_o treat_v of_o synod_n yea_o which_o be_v more_o even_o those_o canon_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o apostle_n write_n be_v not_o perpetual_o observe_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o contain_v not_o so_o much_o a_o exposition_n of_o divine_a law_n as_o counsel_n accommodate_v to_o those_o time_n 3.6_o such_o be_v the_o canon_n to_o timothy_n that_o a_o neophyte_n be_v not_o make_v a_o bishop_n which_o be_v renew_v in_o the_o synod_n of_o laodicea_n yet_o in_o the_o election_n of_o nectarius_n this_o canon_n be_v lay_v by_o by_o theodosius_n and_o by_o valentinian_n in_o the_o election_n of_o ambrose_n and_o such_o be_v that_o canon_n 5.9_o that_o a_o widow_n under_o sixty_o be_v not_o choose_v for_o a_o deaconesse_n which_o theodosius_n also_o constitute_v by_o a_o law_n yet_o justinian_n permit_v one_o of_o forty_o to_o be_v choose_v 22._o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v here_o that_o the_o hebrew_n king_n except_v some_o action_n from_o the_o divine_a law_n itself_o there_o be_v a_o law_n that_o no_o unclean_a person_n shall_v eat_v the_o passeover_n yet_o ezechius_n have_v pour_v forth_o his_o prayer_n to_o god_n grant_v a_o indulgence_n to_o the_o unclean_a to_o cat_n thereof_o again_o the_o law_n be_v that_o the_o beast_n shall_v be_v slay_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o yet_o twice_o under_o ezechias_n the_o levite_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o want_n of_o priest_n be_v admit_v to_o this_o office_n not_o that_o the_o king_n loose_v any_o one_o from_o the_o bond_n of_o divine_a law_n for_o that_o can_v no_o man_n do_v but_o that_o according_a to_o equity_n the_o best_a interpreter_n both_o of_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n they_o declare_v the_o law_n divine_a in_o such_o a_o constitution_n of_o affair_n to_o lose_v its_o obligation_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n himself_o for_o such_o a_o declaration_n as_o in_o private_a action_n and_o not_o capable_a of_o delay_n it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v make_v by_o private_a man_n so_o david_n and_o his_o companion_n interpret_v the_o law_n which_o permit_v the_o priest_n only_o to_o eat_v of_o the_o shewbread_n to_o have_v no_o bind_a force_n in_o the_o case_n of_o extreme_a hunger_n so_o in_o public_a action_n or_o in_o private_a also_o that_o may_v be_v delay_v it_o be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o high_a power_n the_o defender_n and_o guardian_n of_o divine_a law_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o wise_a and_o godly_a man_n and_o hither_o for_o conclusion_n i_o refer_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o macchee_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o enemy_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n chap._n ix_o of_o jurisdiction_n about_o sacred_a thing_n power_n to_o legislation_n jurisdiction_n be_v coherent_a with_o so_o near_o a_o tie_n that_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n one_o can_v be_v without_o the_o other_o wherefore_o if_o the_o supreme_a legislation_n about_o sacredthing_n under_o god_n agree_v to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n also_o agree_v unto_o it_o jurisdiction_n be_v partly_o civil_a partly_o criminal_a it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o civil_a jurisdiction_n that_o the_o episcopal_a sea_n of_o antioch_n be_v abjudge_v and_o take_v away_o from_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la the_o criminal_a from_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o it_o be_v call_v the_o sword_n he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a but_o be_v a_o avenger_n upon_o all_o that_o do_v evil_a therefore_o upon_o they_o too_o that_o do_v evil_a in_o matter_n of_o religlon_n declare_v of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o command_n of_o nebuchodonosor_n the_o king_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v tear_v in_o piece_n who_o be_v contumelious_a against_o the_o true_a god_n and_o that_o of_o josias_n whereby_o idolater_n be_v put_v to_o death_n relegation_n also_o belong_v to_o jurisdiction_n so_o solomon_n confine_v abiathar_n the_o priest_n without_o any_o council_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n well_o note_n it_o be_v indeed_o for_o treason_n but_o he_o have_v as_o good_a right_n to_o punish_v he_o if_o the_o offence_n have_v be_v against_o the_o divine_a law_n so_o the_o christian_a emperor_n banish_v arius_n nestorius_n and_o other_o heretic_n esdras_n and_o his_o associate_n receive_v jurisdiction_n from_o artaxerxes_n whereby_o they_o punish_v the_o obstinate_a jew_n with_o the_o publication_n of_o their_o good_n and_o ejection_n out_o of_o the_o
say_v he_o between_o the_o state_n and_o people_n be_v constitute_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n far_o we_o must_v observe_v by_o the_o word_n senior_n ecclesiastical_a writer_n doc_fw-fr often_o understand_v not_o dignity_n church_n but_o age_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o bishop_n of_o old_a seldom_o dispose_v any_o affair_n of_o great_a moment_n without_o consult_v the_o church_n which_o course_n be_v always_o profitable_a in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n or_o upon_o imminent_a fear_n of_o schism_n almost_o necessary_a for_o this_o cause_n to_o lay_v the_o murmur_a 6.2_o which_o arise_v about_o the_o daily_a ministration_n the_o multitude_n of_o the_o disciple_n be_v call_v together_o so_o after_o paul_n be_v come_v to_o jerusalem_n when_o there_o be_v a_o rumour_n of_o he_o that_o he_o teach_v the_o jew_n to_o forsake_v moses_n although_o all_o the_o elder_n be_v present_a 21.22_o it_o be_v say_v the_o multitude_n must_v needs_o come_v together_o cyprian_n say_v i_o can_v return_v you_o no_o answer_n alone_o because_o ever_o since_o i_o be_v make_v bishop_n i_o resolve_v this_o word_n show_v it_o be_v arbitrary_a to_o do_v nothing_o on_o my_o own_o head_n without_o your_o counsel_n the_o clergy_n and_o consent_v of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v plain_a as_o in_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o clergy_n so_o in_o separate_n and_o in_o reconcile_n the_o lapse_v the_o people_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v consult_v with_o not_o always_o all_o the_o people_n among_o who_o be_v woman_n and_o the_o young_a sort_n but_o the_o father_n of_o family_n and_o not_o all_o these_o neither_o but_o the_o elder_a and_o of_o ripe_a judgement_n who_o haply_o be_v the_o many_o 2.6_o of_o who_o paul_n speak_v these_o be_v often_o consult_v with_o in_o place_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o act_n of_o purgation_n of_o cecilian_a and_o felix_n be_v mention_v the_o bishop_n presbyter_n deacon_n senior_n and_o after_o take_v unto_o you_o your_o brethren_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o senior_n of_o the_o people_n some_o be_v senior_n then_o who_o be_v not_o clerk_n and_o therefore_o laik_v for_o these_o be_v still_o distinguish_v in_o the_o father_n it_o be_v ill_n favoured_o do_v of_o they_o that_o take_v this_o word_n amiss_o for_o it_o be_v no_o term_n of_o disgrace_n but_o be_v necessary_o use_v to_o distinguish_v the_o clergy_n seniors_n from_o the_o rest_n neither_o have_v the_o father_n only_a so_o speak_v who_o authority_n yet_o at_o least_o ought_v to_o suffice_v for_o the_o retain_v of_o certain_a word_n but_o the_o prophet_n themserve_v in_o who_o the_o priest_n and_o people_n be_v divide_v right_o then_o be_v they_o call_v laik_n who_o be_v not_o priest_n that_o be_v dispenser_n of_o divine_a mystery_n austin_n write_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o senior_n of_o the_o church_n of_o hippo_n and_o in_o turonensis_n it_o be_v before_o the_o bishop_n clergy_n and_o senior_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o peremptory_o deny_v but_o by_o senior_n in_o those_o place_n may_v be_v understand_v magistrate_n who_o as_o we_o have_v even_o now_o say_v be_v style_v by_o that_o name_n so_o leo_n inscribe_v a_o epistle_n to_o the_o clergy_n the_o honour_a and_o the_o common_a people_n and_o as_o in_o some_o place_n it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o by_o the_o word_n senior_n the_o magistrate_n or_o the_o elder_a in_o age_n be_v mean_v so_o in_o other_o place_n question_n may_v be_v make_v whether_o by_o the_o same_o word_n the_o elder_a in_o age_n or_o the_o priest_n be_v signify_v as_o when_o gregory_n appoint_v if_o any_o clergy_n man_n be_v accuse_v let_v the_o truth_n be_v inquire_v the_o senior_n of_o the_o church_n be_v present_a and_o when_o austin_n mention_n they_o dom._n that_o for_o ebriety_n theft_n and_o other_o error_n be_v rebuke_v by_o the_o senior_n and_o when_o optatus_n show_v the_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n be_v commend_v to_o faithful_a senior_n for_o all_o this_o may_v agree_v both_o to_o clergyman_n and_o layman_n 5._o but_o most_o worthy_a of_o our_o consideration_n be_v that_o place_n of_o a_o uncertain_a author_n common_o repute_v ambrose_n out_o of_o his_o commentary_n on_o paul_n epistle_n the_o word_n be_v these_o old_a age_n indeed_o be_v honourable_a among_o all_o nation_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o both_o the_o synagogue_n and_o afterward_o the_o church_n have_v senior_n without_o who_o advice_n nothing_o pass_v in_o the_o church_n how_o this_o be_v grow_v obsolete_a i_o know_v not_o unbesse_n perhaps_o by_o the_o dissension_n of_o the_o doctor_n or_o rather_o by_o their_o pride_n whilst_o they_o alone_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v somebody_o that_o we_o may_v know_v the_o writer_n mind_n we_o must_v see_v who_o he_o call_v senior_n in_o the_o synagogue_n whether_o the_o magistrate_n who_o be_v call_v senior_n sure_o enough_o that_o the_o synagogue_n may_v be_v a_o bench_n of_o judge_n as_o in_o matthew_n 10.17_o they_o shall_v scourge_v you_o in_o their_o synagogue_n i_o think_v not_o although_o many_o thing_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v anon_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o jewish_a magistrate_n be_v wont_a by_o a_o certain_a similitude_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o christian_a presbyter_n hear_v the_o same_o author_n elsewhere_o declare_v it_o be_v a_o tradition_n of_o the_o synagogue_n that_o the_o senior_n in_o dignity_n dispute_v sit_v in_o their_o chair_n the_o next_o on_o bench_n the_o last_o in_o the_o pavement_n upon_o mat_n i_o suspect_v the_o word_n in_o dignity_n steal_v out_o of_o the_o margin_n into_o the_o text_n for_o philo_n describe_v the_o same_o custom_n thus_o they_o that_o come_v to_o be_v priest_n take_v their_o place_n in_o order_n according_a to_o their_o age_n the_o young_a beneath_o the_o elder_n wherefore_o the_o senior_n in_o age_n sit_v first_o and_o questionless_a some_o such_o order_n of_o sit_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n which_o james_n will_v not_o have_v neglect_v when_o he_o reprehend_v they_o that_o give_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o highet_a seat_n to_o rich_a man_n only_o the_o poof_n be_v thrust_v know_v below_o or_o enforce_v to_o stand_v it_o follow_v in_o philo_n one_o of_o the_o most_o ●●●●full_a pass_v over_o the_o difficult_a place_n of_o the_o holy_a bible_n make_v a_o exposition_n of_o they_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v in_o the_o synagogue_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o every_o one_o exercise_v in_o holy_a writ_n synagogue_n and_o all_o be_v so_o except_o mechanic_n as_o also_o among_o we_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o interpret_v scripture_n by_o this_o common_a liberty_n christ_n teach_v in_o the_o synagove_n and_o after_o he_o the_o apostle_n memorable_a be_v the_o place_n luke_n four_o and_o act_v xiii_o there_o the_o book_n be_v reach_v forth_o to_o christ_n here_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n though_o unknown_a be_v ask_v to_o speak_v unto_o the_o people_n if_o they_o have_v any_o word_n of_o exhortation_n if_o no_o stranger_n or_o none_o of_o the_o people_n offer_v himself_o than_o the_o choose_a man_n of_o the_o senior_n who_o be_v name_v the_o father_n of_o the_o synagogue_n the_o major_n and_o by_o a_o excellency_n the_o senior_n interpret_v the_o law_n and_o these_o be_v not_o well_o provide_v it_o be_v the_o ruler_n office_n some_o what_o correspondent_a to_o this_o we_o find_v in_o the_o first_o christian_a church_n for_o d●fference_n they_o that_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n be_v permit_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o speak_v unto_o the_o people_n at_o the_o assembly_n by_o two_o or_o three_o and_o the_o rest_n to_o judge_v that_o miraculous_a gift_n cease_v it_o be_v hardly_o lawful_a for_o any_o one_o except_o the_o pastor_n to_o teach_v among_o the_o christian_n indeed_o we_o read_v of_o origen_n and_o a_o few_o more_o not_o presbyter_n who_o teach_v in_o the_o church_n but_o that_o be_v seldom_o and_o not_o without_o peculiar_a licence_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o caesarea_n be_v reprehend_v for_o permit_v origen_n to_o teach_v allege_v three_o example_n of_o the_o like_a concession_n add_v it_o be_v credible_a though_o not_o apparent_a the_o same_o be_v do_v in_o other_o place_n here_o now_o we_o see_v some_o difference_n between_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o synagogue_n they_o teach_v as_o many_o as_o have_v any_o word_n of_o exhortation_n in_o the_o church_n all_o what_o be_v approve_v and_o have_v obtain_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o testimonial_a as_o tertullian_n speak_v that_o be_v they_o that_o be_v ordain_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o high_a synedry_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v ordain_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n but_o of_o the_o expounder_n of_o the_o law_n the_o same_o do_v not_o appear_v a_o reason_n of_o the_o foresay_a difference_n be_v not_o only_o because_o the_o preach_a of_o