end_n as_o hospitality_n out_o of_o vainglory_n of_o act_n and_o undue_a circumstance_n as_o walk_v in_o the_o field_n when_o we_o shall_v be_v at_o church_n as_o of_o act_n and_o undue_a object_n whereof_o this_o be_v a_o instance_n and_o so_o all_o sinful_a action_n be_v evil_a as_o to_o their_o substance_n which_o mr._n how_o have_v not_o affirm_v that_o hatred_n of_o god_n be_v not_o evil_a in_o itself_o because_o the_o act_n invaried_a the_o object_n but_o change_v that_o act_n which_o be_v evil_a be_v become_v moral_o good_a so_o our_o learned_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n again_z exerc._n meet_v p._n 41._o which_o he_o illustrate_v and_o prove_v by_o the_o instance_n of_o adultery_n where_o the_o act_n be_v the_o same_o for_o the_o substance_n be_v alter_v in_o its_o moral_a respect_n by_o make_v the_o woman_n with_o who_o i_o commit_v adultery_n my_o wife_n id._n ibid._n which_o instance_n of_o our_o learned_a bishop_n be_v plain_a in_o the_o case_n of_o david_n and_o bathsheba_n who_o society_n together_o be_v unlawful_a before_o but_o lawful_a after_o their_o marriage_n they_o that_o desire_v further_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o point_n may_v do_v well_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o a_o learned_a discourse_n in_o our_o native_a language_n of_o mr._n h._n hickman_n of_o the_o positivity_n of_o sin_n obj._n 2._o one_o sin_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o another_o as_o original_a sin_n inherent_a as_o that_o stand_v oppose_v to_o original_a sin_n impute_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o actual_a sin_n therefore_o sin_n be_v not_o mere_o privative_a sol._n the_o privation_n which_o be_v in_o the_o natural_a propension_n of_o the_o will_n to_o sin_n in_o which_o natural_a propension_n original_a sin_n consist_v be_v not_o the_o real_a efficient_a of_o evil_a action_n but_o the_o will_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o propension_n be_v the_o real_a and_o true_a cause_n of_o evil_a action_n so_o baron_n wet_a §_o 5._o n._n 30._o &_o 33._o obj._n 3_o our_o divine_n do_v make_v a_o positive_a part_n in_o original_a sin_n sol._n yet_o they_o hold_v sin_n to_o be_v only_o privative_a but_o than_o it_o will_v be_v demand_v how_o their_o assertion_n will_v agree_v together_o i_o answer_v in_o inherent_a sin_n there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o positive_a and_o a_o negative_a quality_n this_o latter_a divine_n call_v a_o want_n of_o original_a righteousness_n or_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v good_a the_o former_a they_o call_v a_o pravity_n of_o nature_n or_o to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v evil_a only_a which_o be_v call_v positive_a legice_n because_o it_o be_v express_v affirmative_o whereas_o the_o latter_a be_v express_v negative_o so_o maccov_n open_fw-mi post_n p._n 83._o r._n fuse_v de_fw-la hac_fw-la re_fw-la disserentem_fw-la gisb_n voet._n disp_n theol._n p._n 1._o p._n 1084_o arg._n 2._o if_o god_n have_v a_o prede_v erminative_a concurrence_n to_o the_o most_o wicked_a action_n it_o be_v then_o no_o way_n explicable_a how_o the_o influence_n and_o concurrence_n the_o holy_a god_n have_v to_o the_o worst_a of_o action_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o that_o which_o he_o afford_v to_o the_o best_a wherein_o such_o inherent_o evil_a action_n be_v less_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o who_o forbid_v they_o than_o to_o the_o malicious_a tempter_n who_o prompt_v to_o they_o or_o to_o the_o actor_n that_o do_v they_o or_o wherein_o not_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o let._n p._n 32_o 33._o which_o argument_n mr._n how_o give_v we_o more_o concise_o afterward_o that_o god_n have_v as_o much_o influence_n and_o concurrence_n to_o the_o worst_a action_n as_o to_o the_o best_a as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o the_o sinner_n or_o the_o tempter_n postsc_n p._n 25._o viz._n according_a to_o our_o doctrine_n answ_n 1._o if_o our_o learned_a adversary_n understand_v the_o antecedent_n as_o we_o do_v who_o he_o oppose_v of_o the_o materiale_a of_o wicked_a action_n we_o grant_v his_o consequence_n for_o we_o can_v yet_o see_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o own_v that_o there_o be_v a_o universal_a or_o indifferent_a influence_n upon_o the_o action_n of_o free_a agent_n as_o such_o abstract_v from_o their_o morality_n the_o action_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o will_v physical_o consider_v be_v neither_o holy_a nor_o sinful_a those_o denomination_n be_v take_v from_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o action_n to_o the_o law_n prescribe_v as_o a_o compliance_n with_o or_o deviation_n from_o it_o and_o therefore_o in_o linea_fw-la physica_fw-la god_n influence_n and_o concurrence_n be_v the_o same_o when_o they_o be_v the_o substrate_a matter_n of_o moral_a evil_n and_o moral_a good_a 2._o if_o he_o intend_v the_o formale_a or_o rather_o the_o most_o wicked_a action_n in_o concreto_fw-la we_o disow_v the_o antecedent_n as_o none_o of_o we_o and_o complain_v of_o his_o disingenuity_n in_o pin_v such_o a_o assertion_n upon_o our_o sleeve_n 3._o yet_o however_o for_o his_o satisfaction_n i_o shall_v let_v he_o know_v that_o beside_o the_o influence_n upon_o good_a and_o bad_a action_n in_o what_o degree_n soever_o which_o we_o acknowledge_v common_a to_o both_o there_o be_v divers_a difference_n of_o the_o influence_n we_o own_o for_o distinguish_v of_o good_a action_n from_o bad_a 1._o that_o as_o to_o good_a action_n god_n do_v in_o genere_fw-la physico_fw-la re_fw-mi create_v those_o internal_a habit_n which_o he_o do_v concreate_v in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n with_o the_o several_a faculty_n in_o which_o they_o be_v respective_o seat_v as_o knowledge_n in_o the_o understanding_n a_o rectitude_n of_o the_o will_n consist_v in_o a_o compliance_n with_o the_o last_o dictate_v of_o the_o practical_a understanding_n that_o they_o may_v be_v actus_fw-la primi_fw-la or_o principle_n of_o the_o actus_fw-la secundi_fw-la or_o operation_n of_o the_o faculty_n in_o virtue_n of_o those_o habit_n which_o faculty_n he_o influence_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o act_v by_o that_o influence_n which_o we_o call_v predetermination_n but_o as_o to_o evil_a action_n god_n insuse_v no_o evil_a neither_o indeed_o can_v he_o beside_o the_o repugnancy_n such_o a_o action_n will_v carry_v to_o his_o holiness_n because_o though_o sin_n be_v sometime_o conceive_v by_o we_o per_fw-la modum_fw-la habitus_fw-la positivi_fw-la under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o positive_a habit_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o so_o and_o so_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o production_n by_o that_o immediate_a efficiency_n which_o we_o call_v infusion_n as_o have_v be_v in_o part_n demonstrate_v before_o 2._o as_o to_o good_a action_n god_n do_v in_o the_o predetermination_n to_o they_o so_o excite_v to_o the_o action_n as_o that_o withal_o he_o add_v new_a strength_n to_o the_o habit_n give_v whence_o those_o act_n immediate_o proceed_v which_o he_o do_v not_o neither_o as_o to_o evil_a action_n 3._o we_o have_v a_o three_o difference_n from_o mr._n h_n own_o concession_n the_o ordinary_a appoint_a way_n for_o the_o communication_n of_o this_o determinative_a influence_n be_v by_o our_o intervening_a consideration_n of_o the_o inducement_n which_o god_n represent_v to_o we_o in_o his_o word_n viz._n the_o precept_n promise_n and_o commination_n which_o be_v the_o moral_a instrument_n of_o his_o government_n postsc_n p._n 40._o the_o meaning_n of_o which_o word_n be_v that_o god_n be_v not_o only_o a_o physical_a but_o also_o a_o moral_a cause_n of_o good_a action_n whereas_o it_o be_v our_o sentiment_n that_o god_n be_v only_o a_o physical_a cause_n of_o the_o action_n to_o which_o sin_n inhere_n but_o not_o a_o moral_a cause_n of_o the_o sin_n adhere_v to_o they_o and_o if_o i_o do_v not_o too_o much_o trust_v my_o own_o judgement_n this_o observation_n be_v not_o contemptible_a for_o the_o evince_a of_o it_o that_o the_o indifferency_n of_o the_o will_v to_o choose_v or_o refuse_v the_o object_n propose_v by_o the_o understanding_n be_v not_o so_o natural_a to_o the_o will_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v incline_v by_o a_o inherent_a quality_n to_o choose_v or_o refuse_v one_o object_n rather_o than_o another_o as_o for_o the_o comparison_n which_o he_o make_v between_o god_n the_o sinner_n and_o the_o tempter_n upon_o our_o ground_n and_o give_v god_n the_o precedency_n of_o they_o both_o in_o his_o influence_n upon_o wicked_a action_n it_o be_v a_o odious_a and_o horrible_a calumny_n not_o back_v with_o any_o proof_n as_o he_o intend_v it_o of_o such_o action_n in_o the_o concrete_a i._n e._n as_o include_v with_o the_o action_n the_o sinfulness_n of_o it_o too_o reply_n to_o it_o i_o reply_v that_o a_o short_a horse_n be_v soon_o curry_v this_o slight_a objection_n be_v easy_o answer_v 1._o either_o mr._n how_o mean_v as_o much_o physical_a influence_n or_o moral_a if_o the_o former_a we_o say_v god_n and_o the_o sinner_n have_v both_o a_o physical_a influence_n upon_o the_o action_n that_o be_v evil_a but_o the_o tempter_n none_o at_o all_o and_o
the_o term_n when_o they_o labour_v under_o any_o ambiguity_n or_o however_o fall_v not_o under_o the_o apprehension_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v instruct_v for_o want_v of_o skill_n in_o that_o art_n or_o science_n to_o which_o they_o belong_v or_o language_n from_o which_o they_o be_v borrow_v in_o neither_o of_o these_o respect_n will_v it_o be_v needless_a in_o the_o controversy_n now_o to_o be_v agitate_a not_o as_o to_o the_o first_o because_o mr._n how_o give_v we_o his_o sense_n in_o various_a term_n and_o such_o as_o seem_v repugnant_a to_o each_o other_o one_o while_o that_o which_o he_o deny_v be_v a_o predeterminative_a concurrence_n to_o all_o action_n of_o the_o creature_n let._n p._n 32._o and_o postsc_n p._n 3._o and_o predeterminative_a concourse_n post_n p._n 19_o another_o while_n it_o be_v predetermine_v influence_n post_n p._n 19_o and_o a_o determinative_a influence_n let._n p._n 36._o and_o efficacious_a influence_n post_n p._n 52._o as_o for_o the_o two_o former_a phrase_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o import_n they_o be_v in_o effect_n contradictio_fw-la in_o adjecto_fw-la in_o their_o conjunction_n i_o appeal_v to_o strangius_n mr._n h.'s_n friend_n but_o my_o adversary_n in_o the_o main_a question_n under_o consideration_n hujusmodi_fw-la predeterminationem_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la confundunt_fw-la cum_fw-la concursu_fw-la dei_fw-la generali_fw-la quem_fw-la concursum_fw-la praevium_fw-la appellant_n etc._n etc._n i.e._n some_o confound_v this_o kind_n of_o predetermination_n with_o the_o general_a concourse_n of_o god_n but_o they_o speak_v very_o improper_o who_o call_v predetermination_n a_o previous_a or_o predeterminative_a concourse_n or_o say_v that_o god_n do_v by_o concourse_n determine_v second_o cause_n and_o he_o quote_v twisse_n with_o approbation_n say_v concurrere_fw-la cum_fw-la agente_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la etc._n etc._n i.e._n to_o concur_v with_o a_o agent_n some_o way_n to_o the_o production_n of_o a_o effect_n be_v not_o to_o determine_v that_o agent_n for_o the_o creature_n also_o concur_v with_o god_n to_o the_o production_n of_o a_o effect_n and_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o determine_v god_n therefore_o nor_o do_v god_n concur_v with_o the_o creature_n determine_v it_o to_o act_v strang._n de_fw-fr vol._n dei_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o p._n 161._o strangius_n do_v not_o call_v the_o term_n a_o contradiction_n i_o confess_v but_o the_o reason_n out_o of_o twisse_n give_v he_o as_o just_a ground_n as_o it_o do_v i_o so_o to_o call_v they_o as_o for_o the_o latter_a phrase_n influence_n which_o he_o make_v equipollent_a with_o the_o former_a concourse_n in_o these_o word_n i_o here_o affect_v not_o the_o curiosity_n to_o distinguish_v these_o two_o term_n as_o some_o do_v post_z p._n 29._o i_o have_v rather_o he_o shall_v hear_v strangius_n again_o than_o i_o blame_v his_o not_o affect_v that_o curiosity_n of_o distinction_n caeterum_fw-la nobis_fw-la operaepretium_fw-la videtur_fw-la distinguere_fw-la inter_fw-la ista_fw-la duo_fw-la vocabula_fw-la concursum_fw-la &_o influxum_fw-la etc._n etc._n i.e._n but_o it_o seem_v worth_a our_o labour_n to_o distinguish_v between_o those_o two_o word_n concourse_n and_o influence_n which_o in_o this_o matter_n be_v often_o conjoin_v and_o confound_v for_o first_o influence_n be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n than_o concourse_n for_o the_o causality_n of_o every_o cause_n especial_o the_o efficient_a be_v call_v influence_n and_o therefore_o in_o many_o instance_n there_o may_v be_v observe_v a_o influence_n of_o god_n when_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o concourse_n as_o when_o he_o act_n not_o make_v use_n of_o any_o second_o cause_n again_o although_o in_o the_o concourse_n of_o two_o cause_n each_o of_o they_o be_v consider_v as_o have_v their_o influence_n yet_o the_o word_n influence_n be_v absolute_a and_o note_v a_o respect_n to_o another_o cause_n but_o the_o word_n concourse_n be_v relative_a to_o another_o cause_n strang._n de_fw-fr vol._n deil._n 1._o c._n 11._o p._n 59_o as_o for_o the_o term_n efficacious_a it_o suit_v we_o well_o enough_o if_o mr._n h._n intend_v by_o it_o a_o infallibility_n of_o the_o event_n or_o the_o certain_a production_n of_o those_o action_n which_o god_n have_v a_o influence_n upon_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o mr._n h._n phrase_n remove_v and_o the_o sense_n of_o they_o bring_v to_o a_o certainty_n i_o assert_v the_o contradictory_n to_o his_o proposition_n that_o god_n do_v not_o by_o a_o efficacious_a influence_n universal_o move_v and_o determine_v man_n to_o all_o their_o action_n even_o those_o that_o be_v most_o wicked_a post_n p._n 52._o which_o if_o we_o may_v be_v allow_v the_o liberty_n of_o our_o own_o term_n we_o will_v thus_o lay_v down_o that_o god_n do_v determine_v or_o predetermine_v or_o move_v all_o creature_n to_o all_o and_o each_o of_o their_o action_n strangius_n fair_o enough_o cite_v our_o thesis_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o pag._n 155._o the_o question_n then_o to_o be_v discuss_v be_v whether_o god_n do_v determine_v or_o predetermine_v all_o creature_n to_o all_o and_o each_o of_o their_o action_n so_o strang._n fair_o l._n 2_o c._n 4._o p._n 155._o unless_o it_o may_v seem_v meet_a to_o add_v that_o reduplicative_a particle_n as_o such_o because_o of_o mr._n how_o be_v addition_n even_o those_o that_o be_v most_o wicked_a post_n p._n 52._o as_o to_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o we_o who_o assert_v predetermination_n of_o all_o action_n of_o the_o creature_n do_v limit_v it_o to_o the_o action_n consider_v abstract_o from_o the_o moral_a good_a or_o evil_a adhere_n to_o they_o as_o for_o instance_n we_o hold_v god_n predetermination_n of_o the_o natural_a act_n whereby_o david_n beget_v a_o child_n in_o adultery_n as_o well_o as_o of_o those_o whereby_o he_o beget_v child_n in_o lawful_a matrimony_n and_o of_o the_o use_n of_o his_o tongue_n in_o tell_v a_o lie_n to_o abimelech_n the_o priest_n as_o well_o as_o in_o praise_v god_n whereas_o mr._n how_o limit_n god_n predetermination_n only_o to_o moral_o or_o spiritual_o good_a action_n as_o such_o post_n p._n 39_o n._n 6._o which_o predeter_n nation_n special_a we_o grant_v but_o withal_o assert_v a_o general_n which_o extend_v to_o evil_a action_n in_o which_o we_o consider_v 1._o the_o subject_n and_o as_o to_o this_o we_o say_v that_o sin_n be_v in_o that_o which_o be_v good_a the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o his_o faculty_n and_o action_n and_o these_o god_n excite_v and_o guide_v efficacious_o and_o this_o subject_n be_v call_v the_o materiale_a or_o substrate_a matter_n of_o sin_n 2._o the_o end_n and_o thus_o though_o not_o the_o nature_n yet_o the_o existence_n of_o sin_n be_v good_a or_o it_o be_v good_a that_o sin_n shall_v be_v because_o god_n draw_v good_a out_o of_o it_o and_o hence_o god_n predetermine_v to_o the_o natural_a action_n though_o he_o know_v sin_n will_v adhere_v to_o they_o the_o grand_a term_n then_o to_o be_v explain_v be_v predetermination_n or_o as_o some_o divine_n and_o metaphysician_n sometime_o call_v it_o praecurse_v and_o praemotion_n of_o which_o term_n the_o former_a which_o signify_v a_o fore_a appointment_n be_v either_o from_o eternity_n or_o in_o time_n the_o latter_a two_o only_o in_o time_n the_o former_a viz._n predetermination_n be_v either_o from_o eternity_n and_o so_o be_v a_o immanent_a act_n of_o god_n that_o be_v of_o his_o will_n to_o produce_v in_o time_n all_o the_o action_n of_o his_o creature_n or_o in_o time_n which_o be_v the_o actual_a production_n of_o all_o those_o action_n which_o he_o have_v decree_v to_o produce_v and_o of_o this_o latter_a only_o be_v the_o question_n to_o be_v discuss_v understand_v and_o this_o act_n of_o god_n be_v call_v predetermination_n because_o it_o limit_n the_o creature_n to_o this_o action_n rather_o than_o to_o that_o and_o it_o be_v call_v a_o precourse_n or_o premotion_n i.e._n a_o run_v before_o or_o before_o motion_n as_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v because_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v before_o the_o action_n of_o the_o creature_n again_o predetermination_n or_o precourse_n or_o premotion_n be_v distinguish_v into_o physical_a or_o moral_a the_o latter_a i_o grant_v may_v be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n with_o reference_n to_o good_a action_n as_o such_o but_o not_o with_o respect_n to_o evil_a action_n unless_o the_o propose_v object_n and_o occasion_n of_o sin_n may_v as_o some_o learned_a man_n judge_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o action_n of_o a_o moral_a cause_n but_o whether_o the_o moral_a act_n of_o god_n in_o command_v threaten_a promise_a etc._n etc._n may_v be_v just_o denominate_v predetermination_n will_v remain_v dubitable_a till_o another_o doubt_n be_v resolve_v viz._n whether_o the_o will_v do_v always_o follow_v the_o last_o practical_a dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n against_o the_o affirmative_a of_o which_o question_n to_o note_n that_o obiter_fw-la the_o most_o acute_a and_o learned_a wallis_n seem_v to_o oppose_v a_o
till_o he_o have_v evince_v a_o specialty_n in_o our_o case_n which_o will_v be_v somewhat_o a_o uneasy_a task_n though_o we_o shall_v grant_v he_o his_o own_o option_n that_o god_n predetermine_v to_o sinful_a action_n in_o concreto_fw-la i.e._n to_o the_o action_n and_o sinfulness_n of_o they_o too_o for_o upon_o that_o supposition_n there_o be_v less_o necessity_n to_o imagine_v that_o god_n can_v determine_v the_o will_n in_o a_o way_n agreeable_a enough_o to_o man_n corrupt_a nature_n because_o he_o do_v but_o determine_v it_o to_o what_o it_o have_v a_o innate_a propension_n to_o of_o itself_o and_o so_o god_n determination_n be_v but_o as_o the_o wind_n in_o a_o man_n back_n which_o put_v he_o on_o a_o little_a fast_o in_o the_o way_n he_o be_v go_v before_o 3._o we_o be_v at_o a_o great_a loss_n as_o to_o mr._n h_n meaning_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o detraction_n from_o god_n perfection_n to_o affirm_v god_n be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v a_o creature_n that_o can_v not_o act_v universal_o without_o determination_n or_o particular_o as_o to_o forbid_a action_n the_o generality_n of_o the_o term_n call_v for_o the_o former_a sense_n the_o conclusion_n he_o be_v to_o prove_v for_o the_o latter_a 1._o if_o the_o former_a sense_n be_v that_o he_o will_v own_v i_o seem_v to_o myself_o fair_o allow_v to_o infer_v that_o then_o man_n in_o his_o primitive_a state_n have_v not_o nor_o have_v the_o good_a angel_n at_o present_a any_o divine_a determination_n to_o good_a action_n because_o to_o both_o unnecessary_a and_o unnecessary_a it_o must_v be_v presume_v because_o it_o be_v a_o detraction_n from_o god_n perfection_n to_o conceive_v he_o can_v not_o make_v they_o of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o need_v it_o and_o because_o they_o have_v no_o disinclination_n to_o be_v overcome_v by_o a_o efficacious_o determinative_a influence_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n mr._n h._n give_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o predetermination_n to_o holy_a action_n in_o the_o lapse_v state_n post_n p._n 35._o which_o if_o it_o be_v of_o any_o force_n make_v it_o unnecessary_a to_o a_o state_n of_o integrity_n and_o if_o this_o inference_n be_v natural_a i_o wonder_v not_o that_o man_n fall_v but_o that_o he_o fall_v not_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v set_v upon_o his_o leg_n nor_o that_o some_o of_o the_o good_a angel_n turn_v rebel_n so_o soon_o to_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n but_o how_o the_o rest_n persevere_v in_o their_o loyalty_n i_o have_v hitherto_o swim_v with_o the_o stream_n of_o protestant_a divine_n not_o because_o it_o be_v easy_a but_o in_o my_o apprehension_n safe_a who_o have_v conceive_v the_o good_a angel_n security_n a_o effect_n of_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o determinative_a influence_n to_o borrow_v mr._n h_n phrase_n or_o corroborate_n grace_n that_o be_v in_o the_o term_n of_o the_o question_n now_o agitate_a predetermination_n than_o be_v afford_v to_o the_o now_o bad_a angel_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o 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himself_o namely_o to_o his_o own_o truth_n and_o fidelity_n not_o to_o they_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v to_o suppose_v a_o impossibility_n for_o illustration-sake_n break_v his_o word_n he_o will_v be_v but_o mendax_fw-la non_fw-la injurius_fw-la a_o liar_n not_o unjust_a not_o upon_o his_o truth_n for_o he_o be_v not_o under_o the_o bond_n of_o a_o promise_n as_o he_o be_v to_o the_o part_n of_o repair_v mankind_n who_o we_o denominate_v saint_n to_o preserve_v the_o angel_n from_o apostasy_n as_o for_o those_o who_o take_v this_o doctrine_n for_o a_o blemish_n upon_o god_n goodness_n i_o turn_v they_o over_o to_o god_n himself_o for_o a_o reconciliation_n of_o these_o two_o seem_o contradictory_n proposition_n contain_v in_o his_o word_n and_o within_o the_o verge_n of_o our_o own_o experience_n that_o god_n be_v good_a and_o yet_o that_o he_o have_v permit_v a_o passage_n for_o sin_n which_o he_o can_v have_v impede_v if_o the_o latter_a sense_n be_v avow_v as_o a_o genuine_a interpretation_n of_o mr._n h_n mind_n i_o know_v not_o how_o it_o will_v be_v able_a to_o save_v its_o credit_n if_o i_o shall_v charge_v it_o with_o be_v guilty_a of_o this_o gross_a absurdity_n viz._n a_o supposal_n that_o god_n make_v man_n with_o a_o ability_n to_o do_v sinful_a action_n in_o concreto_fw-la i._n e._n the_o natural_a action_n and_o sin_n that_o adhere_v to_o they_o it_o be_v true_a god_n make_v man_n mutable_a and_o how_o can_v he_o do_v otherwise_o unless_o he_o shall_v have_v make_v he_o a_o god_n which_o very_a term_n involve_v a_o insufferable_a contradiction_n and_o so_o in_o a_o remote_a capacity_n of_o sin_v but_o mr._n h_n word_n import_v a_o next_o or_o immediate_a capacity_n of_o act_v which_o the_o creature_n be_v capable_a of_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o start_v out_o of_o nothing_o into_o something_o without_o the_o intervenient_a aid_n of_o predetermination_n i_o be_o very_o averse_a from_o think_v this_o to_o be_v mr._n h_n meaning_n and_o i_o will_v offer_v he_o a_o friendly_a hand_n if_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o it_o to_o help_v he_o out_o of_o the_o pit_n he_o be_v fall_v into_o by_o mind_v he_o of_o our_o distinction_n between_o the_o materiale_a and_o formale_a of_o sin_n the_o natural_a action_n that_o be_v the_o subject_n and_o the_o sin_n that_o be_v the_o inseparable_a adjunct_n in_o our_o temporary_a estate_n which_o distinction_n suppose_v in_o conjunction_n with_o mr._n h_n hypothesis_n mr._n h_n meaning_n will_v be_v free_v from_o the_o encumbrance_n now_o infer_v upon_o it_o and_o it_o will_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o power_n of_o act_v god_n give_v to_o man_n suffice_v to_o the_o natural_a action_n since_o sin_v adhere_v to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o before_o without_o the_o help_n of_o predetermination_n but_o then_o this_o friendly_a hand_n will_v prove_v unfriendly_a in_o the_o issue_n for_o though_o it_o may_v clear_v he_o of_o one_o yet_o it_o will_v entangle_v he_o in_o many_o absurdity_n or_o at_o least_o self-contradiction_n for_o then_o 1._o how_o shall_v he_o quit_v himself_o from_o the_o blame_n of_o be_v a_o favourer_n of_o durandus_fw-la hypothesis_n for_o the_o sense_n be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o word_n not_o much_o different_a and_o yet_o why_o shall_v he_o once_o attempt_v it_o see_v that_o hypothesis_n serve_v his_o profess_a design_n of_o quit_v god_n of_o the_o blame_n of_o be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n with_o much_o officiousness_n and_o that_o he_o may_v accept_v this_o suggestion_n the_o more_o kind_o a_o most_o learned_a hand_n shall_v tender_v it_o to_o he_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o god_n have_v no_o immediate_a influence_n but_o mediate_v only_o in_o respect_n of_o voluntary_a agent_n and_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o clear_a god_n from_o the_o imputation_n of_o be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n and_o yet_o to_o acknowledge_v his_o concurrence_n with_o second_o cause_n in_o produce_v their_o defective_a effect_n if_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n say_v scotus_n c._n 2._o dist_n 37._o q._n 1._o be_v the_o total_a and_o immediate_a cause_n of_o her_o action_n and_o that_o god_n have_v no_o immediate_a efficiency_n but_o mediate_v only_o in_o respect_n thereof_o as_o some_o think_v it_o be_v easy_a according_a to_o that_o opinion_n to_o show_v how_o god_n may_v be_v free_v from_o the_o imputation_n of_o be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n and_o yet_o to_o acknowledge_v his_o concurrence_n with_o second_o cause_n for_o the_o produce_v of_o their_o effect_n for_o whether_o we_o speak_v of_o that_o which_o be_v material_a or_o formal_a in_o sin_n the_o will_v only_o shall_v be_v the_o total_a cause_n of_o it_o and_o god_n shall_v no_o way_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o it_o but_o mediate_o in_o that_o he_o cause_v and_o produce_v such_o a_o will_n
concur_v this_o may_v be_v illustrate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o a_o writing-master_n and_o his_o scholar_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o concurrence_n to_o the_o action_n of_o writing_n and_o its_o effect_n the_o letter_n write_v and_o also_o a_o predetermination_n a_o put_v the_o scholar_n upon_o the_o action_n of_o writing_n not_o moral_o for_o that_o influence_n be_v discern_v in_o command_v a_o scholar_n to_o write_v by_o himself_o but_o physical_o by_o put_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o scholar_n to_o write_v and_o to_o write_v one_o letter_n rather_o than_o another_o a_o account_n how_o the_o particular_a action_n of_o any_o rational_a creature_n will_v come_v to_o be_v determine_v upon_o the_o exclusion_n of_o predetermination_n i_o know_v none_o can_v be_v give_v not_o by_o chance_n upon_o the_o occasional_a sudden_a presentation_n of_o a_o object_n because_o the_o action_n be_v god_n who_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o any_o such_o impression_n as_o well_o as_o the_o creature_n not_o by_o the_o creature_n self-determining_a power_n for_o that_o as_o such_o be_v indeterminate_a as_o to_o the_o act_n to_o which_o we_o conceive_v it_o must_v be_v some_o way_n or_o other_o determine_v and_o these_o two_o proposition_n be_v so_o evident_a that_o concurrence_n immediate_a do_v not_o determine_v the_o will_n and_o that_o yet_o it_o must_v be_v determine_v that_o baronius_n himself_o who_o be_v a_o antipredeterminant_a do_v acknowledge_v both_o met._n 7_o 8._o disp_n 3._o n._n 66._o and_o he_o do_v suggest_v a_o reason_n against_o any_o necessity_n lay_v upon_o a_o thing_n by_o divine_a prescience_n which_o we_o will_v accept_v of_o for_o a_o necessity_n of_o divine_a predetermination_n to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o will_n illud_fw-la solum_fw-la imponit_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la alicui_fw-la rei_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la prima_fw-la ratio_fw-la cur_n illa_fw-la res_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la non_fw-la evenire_fw-la i._n e._n that_o alone_o impose_v necessity_n upon_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o first_o reason_n or_o cause_n why_o that_o thing_n can_v not_o but_o fall_v out_o baron_fw-fr met._n 7_o 12._o d._n 2._o n._n 59_o which_o necessity_n that_o it_o exclude_v not_o the_o liberty_n of_o man_n will_n shall_v be_v clear_v in_o due_a time_n 2._o again_o from_o the_o necessity_n concede_v by_o mr._n how_o of_o immediate_a concourse_n and_o predetermination_n to_o the_o production_n of_o good_a action_n we_o shall_v infer_v the_o necessity_n of_o both_o to_o all_o action_n this_o necessity_n must_v take_v its_o rise_n either_o from_o something_o common_a to_o all_o action_n or_o peculiar_a to_o good_a action_n the_o remove_v the_o latter_a will_v be_v the_o fix_v the_o former_a in_o its_o due_a place_n in_o order_n hereunto_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o grace_n be_v a_o habit_n seat_v in_o the_o natural_a faculty_n and_o fit_v they_o for_o good_a action_n which_o as_o it_o be_v concreated_a with_o they_o in_o innocency_n so_o in_o the_o lapse_v estate_n it_o be_v re-created_n or_o create_v again_o by_o infusion_n which_o infusion_n be_v not_o predetermination_n for_o this_o latter_a still_o presuppose_v the_o former_a there_o must_v be_v grace_n in_o habit_n before_o it_o can_v be_v act_v now_o than_o the_o query_n be_v whether_o the_o terminus_fw-la of_o predetermination_n be_v the_o habit_n or_o the_o faculty_n not_o the_o habit_n for_o that_o be_v a_o quality_n that_o meliorates_fw-la the_o faculty_n and_o so_o the_o action_n in_o genere_fw-la morali_fw-la and_o can_v be_v put_v upon_o action_n or_o one_o rather_o than_o another_o but_o mediante_fw-la potentia_fw-la by_o the_o intervention_n of_o the_o power_n or_o faculty_n in_o which_o the_o gracious_a habit_n reside_v it_o must_v then_o be_v the_o faculty_n the_o will_n for_o instance_n for_o of_o that_o be_v the_o grand_a inquiry_n for_o otherwise_o suppose_v what_o have_v be_v own_v that_o holy_a habit_n fit_v the_o will_n for_o holy_a volition_n and_o nolition_n in_o what_o degree_n the_o habit_n be_v confirm_v in_o that_o the_o will_n may_v act_v without_o predetermination_n and_o produce_v sincere_o good_a action_n as_o it_o please_v as_o long_o as_o these_o good_a action_n be_v do_v by_o a_o power_n derive_v original_o from_o it_o which_o be_v mr._n how_o be_v hypothesis_n and_o judge_v by_o he_o sufficient_a to_o salve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n with_o reference_n to_o forbid_a action_n let._n p._n 36._o and_o i_o see_v not_o why_o not_o as_o well_o with_o reference_n to_o command_v action_n the_o result_n of_o this_o ratiocination_n will_v be_v that_o if_o it_o be_v the_o indetermination_n of_o the_o power_n to_o individual_a action_n that_o make_v a_o excitation_n of_o they_o to_o one_o rather_o than_o another_o necessary_a and_o the_o possibility_n of_o action_n contain_v in_o the_o power_n that_o make_v the_o reduce_n of_o that_o possibility_n to_o action_n no_o less_o necessary_a to_o good_a action_n than_o the_o consequence_n seem_v immovable_a that_o predetermination_n in_o its_o two_o branch_n be_v alike_o necessary_a to_o all_o action_n even_o when_o they_o flow_v from_o a_o will_n taint_v with_o vicious_a habit_n and_o inclination_n quod_fw-la erat_fw-la demonstrandum_fw-la and_o to_o i_o this_o argument_n seem_v to_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o triumphant_a evidence_n to_o borrow_v one_o of_o mr._n how_o be_v lofty_a epithet_n let._n p._n 62._o my_o fancy_n labour_v under_o so_o despicable_a poverty_n as_o to_o be_v unable_a to_o supply_v i_o with_o any_o evasion_n as_o for_o mr._n how_o be_v phrase_n of_o impel_v by_o which_o he_o intend_v compel_v we_o shall_v refer_v the_o word_n and_o thing_n to_o the_o head_n where_o it_o will_v most_o proper_o fall_v under_o examination_n in_o the_o interim_n let_v we_o attend_v to_o what_o he_o subjoin_v answ_n i_o confess_v a_o disposition_n to_o wonder_v that_o a_o matter_n whereupon_o all_o moral_a government_n depend_v both_o humane_a and_o divine_a shall_v not_o have_v be_v determine_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n let._n p._n 38._o reply_n these_o word_n imply_v that_o all_o moral_a government_n etc._n etc._n be_v render_v ludicrous_a and_o a_o mere_a pageantry_n by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o predetermination_n but_o upon_o what_o mr._n how_o magisterial_o enough_o take_v for_o grant_v but_o do_v not_o once_o make_v a_o offer_n of_o prove_v that_o the_o will_n be_v hinder_v by_o god_n own_o irresistible_a counter-action_n p._n 37._o from_o yield_a obedience_n to_o such_o government_n but_o if_o i_o live_v till_o that_o be_v prove_v my_o age_n will_v certain_o exceed_v methuselah_n answ_n but_o mr._n how_o add_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o goodness_n and_o righteousness_n of_o god_n methinks_v shall_v stick_v so_o close_o to_o our_o mind_n and_o create_v such_o a_o sense_n in_o our_o soul_n as_o shall_v be_v infinite_o dear_a to_o we_o than_o all_o our_o sense_n and_o power_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v rather_o choose_v to_o have_v our_o sight_n hear_v and_o motive_n power_n and_o what_o not_o beside_o dispute_v or_o even_o tear_v from_o we_o than_o ever_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v dispute_v into_o a_o belief_n that_o the_o holy_a and_o good_a god_n shall_v irresistible_o determine_v the_o will_n of_o man_n to_o and_o punish_v the_o same_o thing_n let._n p._n 19_o reply_n the_o sum_n of_o the_o argument_n though_o accompany_v with_o a_o long_a train_n of_o fine_a word_n be_v that_o predetermination_n to_o sinful_a action_n cross_v the_o natural_a notion_n of_o mankind_n concern_v god_n goodness_n and_o holiness_n to_o which_o we_o return_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o colour_n for_o any_o such_o consequence_n from_o our_o doctrine_n but_o upon_o supposition_n of_o two_o thing_n which_o mr._n how_o will_v fasten_v upon_o we_o but_o we_o disow_v 1._o that_o god_n predetermine_v to_o sinful_a action_n in_o concreto_fw-la i_o e._n to_o the_o natural_a action_n and_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o it_o which_o we_o constant_o deny_v for_o though_o we_o own_v it_o a_o hâ—rd_a province_n to_o answer_v all_o objection_n that_o may_v be_v start_v against_o this_o partition_n make_v between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o as_o to_o god_n influence_n which_o we_o affirm_v as_o to_o the_o former_a the_o action_n and_o deny_v as_o to_o the_o latter_a the_o sinfulness_n of_o it_o yet_o '_o we_o doubt_v not_o in_o its_o season_n to_o evince_v these_o two_o thing_n that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n and_o consequent_o the_o predeterminer_n of_o all_o the_o action_n of_o rational_a creature_n for_o as_o to_o irrational_a though_o we_o include_v they_o yet_o the_o question_v not_o be_v of_o they_o we_o shall_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o they_o and_o that_o god_n be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o the_o sinfulness_n and_o so_o not_o the_o predeterminer_n thereof_o and_o then_o as_o to_o the_o modus_fw-la or_o manner_n of_o god_n influence_n so_o as_o to_o separate_v these_o that_o
de_fw-fr causa_n dei_fw-la or_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o protestant_a divine_n concern_v predetermination_n i._n e._n the_o interest_n of_o god_n as_o the_o first_o cause_n in_o all_o the_o action_n as_o such_o of_o all_o rational_a creature_n from_o the_o invidious_a consequence_n with_o which_o it_o be_v burden_v by_o mr._n john_n howe._n in_o a_o late_a letter_n and_o postscript_n of_o god_n prescience_n by_o t._n d._n london_n print_v for_o r._n roberts_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o walter_n davis_n at_o his_o house_n in_o amen-corner_n 1678._o to_o the_o reverend_n mr._n john_n howe._n author_n of_o the_o late_a letter_n and_o postscript_n of_o god_n prescience_n sir_n when_o i_o have_v read_v the_o title-page_n of_o your_o late_a letter_n to_o the_o honourable_a mr._n boyle_n and_o thereby_o understand_v its_o design_n and_o withal_o observe_v the_o smallness_n of_o the_o bulk_n i_o promise_v myself_o that_o it_o will_v be_v pagella_n hoc_fw-la 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use_n and_o a_o far_o worse_a than_o it_o will_v be_v to_o play_v at_o duck_n and_o drake_n with_o broad_a piece_n in_o the_o thames_n and_o sometime_o degenerate_a eloquence_n which_o like_o paint_a glass_n though_o it_o be_v a_o ornament_n yet_o impede_v the_o transmission_n of_o the_o light_n and_o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o those_o page_n i_o find_v to_o be_v a_o averment_n of_o the_o old_a popish_a calumny_n that_o by_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n god_n be_v make_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n which_o i_o must_v needs_o profess_v be_v a_o strange_a surprisal_n to_o i_o and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o because_o i_o can_v not_o conceive_v what_o shall_v induce_v you_o aâ—_n protestant_n divine_a to_o make_v affidavit_n of_o a_o pontificial_a accusation_n nor_o why_o in_o this_o discourse_n for_o if_o the_o end_n you_o assign_v yourself_o in_o do_v it_o be_v the_o vindication_n of_o the_o bless_a god_n from_o the_o imputation_n of_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o moral_a evil_n you_o have_v certain_o lurcht_v the_o reader_n of_o his_o expectation_n by_o offer_v nothing_o towards_o it_o but_o what_o he_o can_v easy_o see_v through_o viz._n that_o god_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n universal_o of_o natural_a good_a or_o at_o least_o as_o remote_a as_o the_o grandfather_n be_v of_o the_o grandchild_n see_v your_o own_o word_n let._n p._n 36._o two_o cause_n which_o may_v seem_v probable_a of_o your_o do_v it_o in_o this_o discourse_n yourself_o have_v remove_v out_o of_o your_o reader_n way_n it_o be_v not_o the_o request_n of_o the_o honourable_a person_n to_o who_o your_o letter_n be_v direct_v but_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v collect_v as_o the_o defend_n god_n predeterminative_a concourse_n unto_o sinful_a action_n be_v a_o unenjoined_a task_n let._n p._n 150._o so_o be_v the_o overthrow_v it_o too_o nor_o be_v it_o the_o connexion_n between_o prescience_n and_o predetermination_n as_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o divine_a decree_n and_o be_v the_o 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you_o will_v recall_v the_o hard_a word_n you_o give_v the_o argument_n urge_v for_o predetermination_n to_o sinful_a action_n thin_a sophistry_n collusive_a ambiguity_n let._n p._n 41._o vain_a attempt_n 38._o dismal_a conclusion_n 36._o the_o effect_n of_o a_o sophistical_a wit_n against_o sense_n and_o more_o against_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o most_o of_o all_o against_o the_o entire_a sum_n and_o substance_n of_o all_o morality_n and_o religion_n at_o once_o p._n 39_o 40._o and_o overturning_a and_o mingle_v heaven_n and_o earth_n p._n 50._o and_o that_o reflection_n you_o make_v upon_o those_o who_o have_v use_v the_o distinction_n of_o voluntas_fw-la signi_fw-la &_o beneplaciti_fw-la that_o they_o have_v only_o rather_o conceal_v a_o good_a meaning_n than_o exprese_v by_o it_o a_o bad_a one_o p._n 106._o for_o take_v all_o together_o and_o i_o see_v not_o that_o they_o amount_v to_o a_o less_o guilt_n than_o of_o trample_v upon_o that_o venerable_a dust_n which_o 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fight_v together_o what_o other_o interpretation_n be_v these_o word_n capable_a of_o now_o i_o perceive_v that_o some_o person_n who_o have_v former_o entertain_v that_o strange_a opinion_n of_o god_n predeterminative_a concurrence_n to_o the_o wicked_a action_n and_o not_o purge_v their_o mind_n of_o it_o have_v be_v offend_v with_o that_o letter_n for_o not_o express_v more_o respect_n unto_o it_o and_o yet_o offer_v nothing_o themselves_o which_o to_o i_o seem_v exceed_o strange_a for_o the_o solving_a of_o that_o great_a difficulty_n and_o encumbrance_n which_o it_o infer_v upon_o our_o religion_n postsc_n p._n 7._o or_o these_o if_o i_o find_v myself_o oblige_v any_o way_n further_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o this_o matter_n i_o reckon_v the_o time_n i_o have_v to_o spend_v in_o this_o world_n can_v never_o be_v spend_v to_o better_a purpose_n than_o in_o discover_v etc._n etc._n the_o inefficacy_n of_o the_o argument_n bring_v for_o it_o
sapientia_fw-la est_fw-la ipsi_fw-la lex_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n e._n though_o god_n be_v not_o under_o a_o law_n give_v he_o by_o a_o superior_a legislatour_n yet_o his_o own_o wisdom_n be_v a_o law_n to_o he_o and_o as_o zuinglius_fw-la himself_z teach_v we_o that_o what_o a_o law_n be_v to_o we_o that_o be_v god_n own_o nature_n to_o he_o god_n be_v therefore_o no_o less_o bind_v not_o to_o act_v repugnant_o to_o his_o own_o wisdom_n and_o nature_n than_o man_n be_v bind_v not_o to_o act_v repugnant_o to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n wherefore_o if_o god_n shall_v impel_v mr._n how_o be_v phrase_n man_n to_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o eternal_a law_n and_o to_o his_o own_o nature_n and_o wisdom_n as_o to_o adultery_n his_o will_n be_v evil_a because_o repugnant_a to_o the_o right_a rule_n of_o divine_a wisdom_n and_o god_n shall_v deny_v himself_o which_o can_v be_v as_o the_o apostle_n say_v thus_o far_o bellarmine_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la answ_n mr._n how_o conclude_v what_o relief_n be_v there_o in_o that_o dream_n of_o the_o suppose_a possibility_n of_o god_n make_v a_o reasonable_a creature_n with_o a_o innocent_a aversion_n to_o himself_o for_o what_o can_v be_v suppose_v more_o repugnant_a or_o what_o more_o impertinent_a if_o innocent_a how_o be_v it_o punishable_a a_o law_n already_o make_v in_o the_o case_n how_o can_v it_o be_v innocent_a let._n p._n 42._o reply_n mr._n how_o leave_v we_o whole_o at_o a_o loss_n who_o it_o be_v that_o with_o this_o dream_n have_v attempt_v to_o relieve_v a_o pious_a and_o sober_a mind_n close_o urge_v with_o the_o horror_n of_o so_o black_a a_o conception_n of_o god_n that_o he_o do_v first_o irresistible_o determine_v man_n will_n to_o and_o then_o punish_v they_o for_o the_o hatred_n of_o his_o bless_a self_n as_o he_o tragical_o but_o false_o represent_v our_o opinion_n p._n 40._o i_o say_v false_o for_o god_n do_v not_o punish_v that_o natural_a passion_n we_o call_v hatred_n which_o himself_o as_o first_o cause_n apply_v the_o second_o to_o the_o production_n of_o nor_o do_v god_n determine_v the_o will_n to_o that_o natural_a passion_n its_o elicit_a act_n irresistible_o in_o his_o sense_n forcible_o but_o as_o austin_n long_o ago_o of_o god_n influence_n upon_o good_a action_n so_o say_v we_o of_o bad_a god_n act_v omnipotenter_fw-la pro_fw-la te_fw-la suaviter_fw-la pro_fw-la i_o omnipotent_o according_a to_o his_o own_o nature_n but_o sweet_o according_a to_o we_o as_o shall_v be_v full_o clear_v in_o its_o place_n if_o any_o particular_a person_n of_o our_o judgement_n in_o the_o main_a shall_v propose_v a_o argument_n liable_a to_o exception_n i_o see_v not_o that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o defend_v it_o but_o as_o mr._n how_o introduce_v it_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v represent_v as_o a_o common_a extravagancy_n of_o the_o predeterminants_n which_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v not_o nor_o do_v mr._n how_o labour_n under_o a_o surguedry_n of_o candour_n in_o a_o bare_a presentation_n of_o this_o supposition_n without_o its_o application_n to_o the_o question_n both_o which_o because_o mr._n how_o have_v neglect_v i_o think_v not_o myself_o oblige_v to_o give_v the_o reader_n a_o account_n of_o but_o shall_v dismiss_v it_o without_o any_o ado_n arg._n 2._o the_o second_o press_v and_o importunate_a argument_n of_o we_o which_o mr._n h._n repeat_v that_o god_n do_v predetermine_v sinful_a action_n as_o action_n otherwise_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o god_n to_o foreknow_v the_o sinful_a action_n of_o man_n many_o whereof_o he_o have_v foretell_v if_o their_o futurition_n be_v a_o mere_a contingency_n and_o depend_v on_o the_o uncertain_a will_n of_o the_o subordinate_a agent_n not_o determine_v by_o the_o supreme_a agent_n god_n let._n p._n 35_o 36._o ans_fw-fr to_o which_o argument_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o his_o answer_n that_o this_o suppose_a indetermination_n of_o the_o will_n in_o reference_n to_o wickâ—d_a action_n be_v far_o from_o be_v capable_a of_o infer_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o that_o we_o be_v leave_v ignorant_a of_o the_o way_n how_o he_o foreknow_v they_o which_o be_v a_o small_a inconvenience_n and_o manifest_a absurdity_n not_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o like_a in_o many_o case_n see_v god_n do_v many_o thing_n whereof_o the_o manner_n how_o he_o do_v they_o we_o can_v neither_o explicate_v nor_o understand_v let._n p._n 47_o 48._o rep._n 1._o to_o which_o i_o reply_v that_o the_o way_n how_o god_n foreknow_v future_a contingency_n be_v in_o his_o own_o decree_n at_o least_o as_o to_o such_o which_o he_o have_v decree_v for_o i_o can_v divine_v what_o can_v be_v oppose_v to_o this_o proposition_n that_o what_o god_n have_v decree_v he_o foreknow_v in_o his_o own_o decree_n though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o he_o foreknow_v they_o also_o antecedent_o to_o his_o own_o decree_n in_o some_o manner_n which_o we_o can_v neither_o explicate_v nor_o understand_v take_v that_o then_o for_o grant_v till_o it_o be_v deny_v i_o think_v mr._n h._n have_v much_o overshoot_v himself_o in_o deny_v universal_o our_o knowledge_n of_o the_o way_n how_o god_n foreknow_v future_a contingency_n for_o either_o he_o must_v exclude_v the_o good_a action_n which_o he_o grant_v god_n predetermine_v man_n to_o postsc_n p._n 39_o yea_o and_o all_o action_n of_o free_a agent_n to_o which_o he_o acknowledge_v god_n afford_v immediate_a concourse_n p._n 28._o from_o be_v contingency_n which_o himself_o as_o well_o as_o we_o suppose_v in_o the_o whole_a controversy_n now_o agitate_a or_o deny_v that_o they_o fall_v under_o god_n decree_n which_o be_v too_o absurd_a because_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o evident_a than_o that_o what_o god_n do_v in_o time_n he_o decree_v to_o do_v from_o eternity_n or_o if_o he_o grant_v both_o than_o it_o roundly_o follow_v that_o god_n foreknow_v those_o act_n of_o the_o creature_n which_o in_o time_n he_o do_v either_o predetermine_v to_o or_o concur_v with_o and_o such_o be_v all_o the_o action_n of_o man_n disjunctive_o rep._n 2._o we_o shall_v prove_v that_o god_n foreknow_v all_o future_a contingency_n in_o his_o own_o decree_n and_o consequent_o the_o sinful_a action_n of_o man_n 1._o by_o scripture_n isa_n 46.9_o 10_o i_o be_o god_n and_o there_o be_v none_o like_o i_o declare_v the_o end_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o from_o ancient_a time_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o yet_o do_v say_v my_o counsel_n shall_v stand_v and_o i_o will_v do_v all_o my_o pleasure_n upon_o which_o scripture_n the_o incomparable_a calvin_n so_o i_o call_v he_o in_o compliance_n with_o the_o very_a learned_a andrews_n sometime_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n admonition_n that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n never_o to_o be_v name_v without_o the_o addition_n of_o some_o title_n of_o honour_n thus_o gloss_n neque_fw-la solum_fw-la ejus_fw-la praescientiam_fw-la hic_fw-la commendat_fw-la etc._n etc._n i.e._n neither_o do_v god_n only_o here_o commend_v his_o own_o prescience_n but_o he_o affirm_v that_o he_o have_v testify_v by_o the_o prophet_n what_o he_o have_v decree_v for_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n nor_o firmness_n in_o the_o prediction_n or_o prophecy_n unless_o the_o same_o god_n who_o foretell_v this_o or_o that_o thing_n will_v come_v to_o pass_v have_v the_o event_n of_o thing_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o to_o which_o word_n we_o may_v further_o observe_v 1._o the_o form_n of_o the_o expression_n two_o attribute_n be_v here_o apply_v by_o god_n to_o himself_o wisdom_n and_o sovereignty_n or_o liberty_n of_o will_n and_o a_o common_a adjunct_n of_o both_o immutability_n or_o we_o may_v call_v it_o a_o common_a effect_n the_o certainty_n of_o the_o event_n that_o what_o god_n do_v wise_o and_o free_o determine_v or_o decree_v within_o himself_o shall_v certain_o come_v to_o pass_v 2._o the_o extent_n of_o it_o that_o it_o refer_v to_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o it_o be_v god_n peculiar_a certain_o to_o foreknow_v viz._n all_o that_o shall_v certain_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o as_o judicious_a calvin_n observe_v upon_o vers_n 11._o posteaquam_fw-la propheta_fw-la etc._n etc._n after_o that_o the_o prophet_n have_v speak_v of_o the_o prescience_n of_o god_n he_o accommodate_v the_o general_a expression_n he_o have_v use_v to_o his_o present_a purpose_n to_o comfort_v the_o jew_n in_o hope_n of_o the_o return_n of_o their_o captivity_n by_o cyrus_n etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o argument_n which_o be_v couch_v in_o they_o to_o evince_v the_o certainty_n of_o god_n foreknowledge_n of_o what_o he_o do_v predict_v viz._n because_o the_o event_n predict_v be_v the_o result_n of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o pleasure_n or_o of_o his_o own_o wise_a decree_n and_o now_o to_o draw_v down_o this_o general_n to_o the_o particular_a in_o question_n whether_o god_n foreknow_v sinful_a action_n in_o his_o own_o decree_n and_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o
to_o it_o inseparable_o ergo_fw-la future_a contingent_n must_v needs_o be_v future_a from_o some_o cause_n 6._o the_o major_n of_o the_o same_o four_o syllogism_n prove_v if_o there_o be_v any_o cause_n why_o any_o thing_n pass_v from_o eternity_n out_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o possible_a thing_n into_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o future_a that_o cause_n must_v be_v either_o something_o without_o god_n or_o in_o god_n and_o if_o in_o god_n either_o that_o cause_n shall_v be_v the_o essence_n of_o god_n or_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n or_o the_o will_n and_o decree_n of_o god_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o any_o thing_n become_v of_o possible_a future_a be_v neither_o any_o thing_n without_o god_n nor_o the_o essence_n or_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v only_o the_o will_n or_o decree_n of_o god_n 7._o the_o minor_a of_o the_o last_o syllogism_n prove_v by_o part_n for_o first_o nothing_o out_o of_o god_n can_v be_v the_o cause_n because_o that_o passage_n which_o they_o call_v futurition_n be_v make_v from_o eternity_n and_o therefore_o the_o cause_n thereof_o must_v be_v from_o eternity_n but_o nothing_o be_v eternal_a beside_o god_n nor_o can_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n for_o that_o sever_a from_o his_o will_n do_v rather_o suppose_v than_o make_v thing_n future_a moreover_o if_o the_o essence_n of_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o passage_n of_o thing_n from_o possibility_n to_o futurity_n it_o must_v either_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n as_o act_v necessary_o or_o free_o not_o the_o former_a for_o then_o all_o future_a thing_n will_v fall_v out_o necessary_o and_o none_o will_v fall_v out_o contingent_o and_o free_o but_o god_n in_o thing_n to_o be_v create_v or_o create_v have_v do_v nor_o do_v any_o thing_n by_o necessity_n of_o nature_n but_o free_o if_o the_o essence_n of_o god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o thing_n from_o possibility_n into_o futurity_n as_o act_v free_o this_o be_v to_o grant_v that_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o the_o determination_n thereof_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o any_o contingent_a from_o eternity_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o indifferent_a thing_n to_o be_v or_o not_o to_o be_v into_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o thing_n future_a or_o to_o determine_v the_o futurition_n of_o it_o it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n or_o the_o decree_v will_n of_o god_n be_v alone_o the_o cause_n of_o futurition_n if_o you_o will_v admit_v the_o phrase_n and_o of_o its_o effect_n thus_o far_o dr._n twisse_n i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o though_o i_o have_v a_o great_a reverence_n for_o dr._n twisse_n and_o do_v judge_v the_o process_n of_o the_o above-cited_n argument_n invincible_a as_o to_o the_o main_a yet_o i_o be_o not_o clear_a in_o my_o apprehension_n that_o the_o three_o syllogism_n be_v in_o sense_n different_a from_o the_o second_o as_o strangius_n object_n against_o it_o with_o some_o probability_n nor_o yet_o do_v i_o whole_o dislike_v strangius_n his_o alteration_n of_o the_o term_n of_o both_o the_o major_n of_o the_o second_o and_o three_o syllogism_n thus_o that_o which_o from_o eternity_n be_v possible_a so_o as_o that_o it_o also_o have_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o thing_n future_a its_o futurition_n be_v from_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n but_o every_o future_a contingent_a be_v from_o eternity_n possible_a so_o as_o that_o it_o also_o have_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o thing_n future_a ergo_fw-la the_o futurition_n of_o every_o future_a contingent_a be_v from_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n and_o then_o the_o four_o syllogism_n will_v be_v the_o proof_n of_o the_o major_a of_o the_o second_o leave_v out_o the_o three_o and_o the_o word_n must_v be_v the_o same_o and_o so_o the_o argument_n run_v on_o without_o any_o further_a rub_n unless_o perhaps_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o the_o five_o syllogism_n why_o contingent_a thing_n be_v not_o future_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n because_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v always_o future_a and_o never_o become_v present_a for_o i_o confess_v ingenuous_o that_o i_o can_v answer_v strangius_n contrary_a consequent_a from_o that_o antecedent_n that_o if_o future_a contingent_n be_v necessary_o future_a whether_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o other_o cause_n as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o god_n they_o must_v necessary_o be_v present_a some_o time_n or_o other_o for_o to_o be_v future_a be_v nothing_o else_o than_o that_o a_o thing_n shall_v sometime_o be_v present_a strang._n p._n 630._o and_o these_o alteration_n though_o i_o will_v not_o positive_o assert_v to_o be_v needful_a as_o not_o have_v have_v time_n to_o examine_v strangius_n thorough_o since_o he_o come_v to_o my_o hand_n which_o be_v long_o after_o mr._n h_n letter_n and_o postscript_n come_v out_o yet_o i_o be_o the_o more_o willing_a to_o admit_v that_o i_o may_v in_o part_n wipe_v off_o the_o aspersion_n mr._n h._n cast_v upon_o many_o of_o we_o who_o hold_v predetermination_n that_o whatsoever_o strength_n there_o may_v be_v in_o argument_n and_o reply_n to_o and_o fro_o in_o this_o matter_n that_o which_o have_v too_o apparent_o have_v great_a actual_a efficacy_n with_o many_o have_v be_v the_o authority_n and_o name_n of_o this_o and_o that_o man_n of_o reputation_n let._n p._n 42._o as_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o doctor_n be_v argument_n if_o i_o be_v not_o a_o partial_a judge_n of_o my_o own_o ability_n a_o infirmity_n of_o lapse_v humane_a nature_n which_o i_o can_v challenge_v a_o exemption_n from_o i_o seem_v to_o myself_o able_a to_o answer_v strangius_n subtle_a evasion_n and_o shall_v willing_o have_v do_v it_o but_o that_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o i_o shall_v meet_v with_o they_o in_o mr._n h_n threaten_a rejoinder_n in_o which_o i_o expect_v mr._n h._n shall_v answer_v distinct_o by_o denial_n or_o distinction_n to_o some_o proposition_n in_o these_o syllogism_n and_o then_o let_v he_o rhetoricate_a as_o he_o please_v in_o the_o amplification_n we_o have_v now_o dispatch_v the_o two_o argument_n in_o the_o letter_n there_o remain_v three_o in_o the_o postscript_n cite_v out_o of_o mr._n gale_n animadversion_n upon_o the_o letter_n which_o though_o modest_o propose_v by_o way_n of_o question_n will_v constringe_v our_o learned_a adversary_n arg._n 3._o whether_o there_o be_v any_o action_n of_o man_n on_o earth_n so_o good_a which_o have_v not_o some_o mixture_n of_o sin_n in_o it_o and_o if_o god_n concur_v to_o the_o substrate_a matter_n of_o it_o as_o good_a must_v he_o not_o necessary_o concur_v to_o the_o substrate_a matter_n as_o sinful_a for_o be_v not_o the_o substrate_a matter_n of_o the_o act_n both_o as_o good_a and_o sinful_a the_o same_o postscr_n p._n 32._o mr._n h's_o answ_n 1._o it_o seem_v then_o that_o god_n do_v concur_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o action_n as_o sinful_a which_o be_v honest_o acknowledge_v since_o by_o his_o principle_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v though_o most_o of_o his_o way_n mince_v the_o business_n and_o say_v the_o concurrence_n be_v only_o to_o the_o action_n which_o be_v sinful_a not_o as_o sinful_a ibid._n &_o pag._n 33._o so_o mr._n h._n reply_n mr._n h._n misrepresent_v mr._n gale_n meaning_n for_o it_o be_v not_o that_o god_n concur_v to_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o the_o action_n but_o to_o the_o action_n which_o though_o physical_o one_o individual_a action_n yet_o be_v moral_o diversify_v in_o respect_n of_o its_o conformity_n and_o difformity_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n so_o that_o consider_v the_o natural_a action_n in_o concreto_fw-la with_o the_o good_a or_o evil_a adhere_n to_o it_o it_o be_v no_o less_o true_a that_o god_n concur_v to_o the_o action_n that_o have_v evil_a adhere_n to_o it_o than_o that_o he_o concur_v to_o the_o action_n that_o have_v good_a adhere_n to_o it_o this_o premise_a to_o the_o fault_n he_o find_v with_o the_o distinction_n i_o answer_v that_o i_o doubt_v he_o must_v recur_v to_o it_o himself_o when_o he_o be_v press_v to_o know_v how_o god_n concurrence_n immediate_a to_o action_n sinful_a will_v free_v he_o from_o the_o imputation_n of_o be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n yea_o worse_o than_o so_o i_o can_v imagine_v but_o that_o as_o to_o those_o action_n which_o he_o call_v in_o themselves_o sinful_a he_o must_v own_o what_o he_o will_v fasten_v upon_o mr._n gale_n that_o god_n do_v immediate_o concur_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o action_n as_o sinful_a for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o separate_v the_o malignity_n thereof_o from_o a_o intrinsically_a evil_a action_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o let._n p._n 33._o of_o which_o hereafter_o mr._n h's_o answ_n 2._o this_o i_o be_o to_o consider_v as_o a_o argument_n for_o god_n predeterminative_a
concurrence_n to_o wicked_a action_n and_o thus_o it_o must_v be_v conceive_v that_o if_o god_n concur_v by_o determinative_a influence_n to_o the_o imperfect_o good_a action_n of_o faith_n love_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o to_o the_o act_n of_o enmity_n against_o himself_o curse_v idolatry_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o beside_o a_o unseemly_a scoff_n be_v it_o not_o a_o mighty_a consequence_n mr._n h._n answer_n divers_a thing_n as_o reason_n for_o the_o denial_n of_o the_o consequence_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v infirm_a because_o the_o action_n in_o the_o antecedent_n be_v good_a quoad_fw-la substantiam_fw-la but_o these_o in_o the_o consequent_a be_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o they_o evil_a post_n p._n 33._o reply_v 1_o mr._n gale_n do_v not_o limit_v wicked_a action_n to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o they_o evil_a but_o ampliate_v the_o term_n to_o all_o whatsoever_o so_o that_o suppose_v the_o consequence_n be_v not_o good_a to_o such_o action_n as_o mr._n h._n instance_v in_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v good_a to_o those_o action_n that_o be_v evil_a quoad_fw-la finem_fw-la &_o circumstantias_fw-la as_o to_o the_o end_n and_o circumstance_n for_o instance_n to_o be_v hospitable_a or_o charitable_a out_o of_o vainglory_n to_o be_v read_v the_o scripture_n at_o home_n when_o we_o shall_v attend_v upon_o public_a worship_n etc._n etc._n and_o mr._n h._n seem_v to_o yield_v it_o 2._o i_o be_o not_o yet_o convince_v that_o there_o be_v any_o action_n evil_a quoad_fw-la substantiam_fw-la and_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o i_o that_o our_o learned_a antagonist_n shall_v exact_v of_o we_o a_o implicit_a faith_n of_o that_o position_n it_o ill_o become_v his_o generosity_n so_o base_o to_o beg_v the_o question_n let_v he_o prove_v that_o and_o i_o will_v be_v his_o proselyte_n as_o to_o antipredetermination_n of_o such_o action_n but_o because_o he_o neglect_v the_o duty_n he_o owe_v to_o his_o hypothesis_n i_o will_v perform_v i_o to_o my_o own_o anon_o 2._o mr._n h._n deny_v the_o consequence_n by_o a_o argument_n a_fw-fr pari_fw-la that_o we_o ourselves_o can_v in_o a_o remote_a kind_n concur_v to_o the_o action_n of_o other_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o we_o may_v assord_v our_o lead_a concurrence_n to_o action_n imperfect_o good_a that_o therefore_o we_o may_v afford_v it_o to_o those_o that_o be_v down_o right_a evil_n because_o to_o prayer_n therefore_o to_o curse_v and_o swear_v and_o then_o ruin_v man_n for_o the_o action_n we_o have_v induce_v they_o unto_o iâ—â—d_n &_o p._n 34._o repl._n 1_o in_o general_a it_o be_v unsafe_a argue_v a_o pari_fw-la from_o the_o creature_n to_o god_n that_o what_o the_o former_a may_v not_o do_v neither_o may_v the_o latter_a the_o creature_n be_v bind_v to_o hinder_v all_o the_o sin_n that_o he_o can_v but_o if_o god_n be_v under_o such_o a_o obligation_n there_o will_v not_o only_o have_v be_v so_o much_o sin_n as_o the_o world_n afford_v but_o indeed_o none_o at_o all_o and_o you_o yourself_o discourse_n at_o large_a of_o the_o incongruity_n of_o a_o universal_a determinative_a influence_n to_o good_a action_n which_o yet_o will_v have_v make_v a_o admirable_a metamorphosis_n of_o all_o the_o sinner_n in_o the_o world_n into_o saint_n at_o least_o if_o in_o those_o expression_n you_o include_v infusion_n of_o grace_n which_o divine_a predetermination_n of_o good_a action_n presuppose_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v before_o 2._o if_o your_o argue_v be_v forcible_a as_o to_o this_o instance_n i_o see_v not_o but_o you_o reflect_v as_o high_o upon_o god_n by_o the_o immediate_a concurrence_n you_o grant_v to_o all_o action_n of_o the_o creature_n post_n p._n 28._o for_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o god_n afford_v man_n a_o lead_a concurrence_n to_o action_n downright_a evil_n and_o then_o ruin_v they_o for_o those_o action_n which_o be_v as_o much_o his_o as_o they_o i_o be_o too_o dull_a to_o imagine_v how_o you_o can_v extricate_v yourself_o but_o by_o eat_v your_o word_n and_o distinguish_v of_o concurrence_n as_o you_o do_v of_o predetermination_n that_o god_n concur_v to_o action_n that_o be_v imperfect_o good_a but_o not_o to_o those_o that_o be_v downright_a evil_n 3._o mr._n h_n answer_n touch_v not_o the_o intendment_n of_o mr._n gale_n argument_n which_o be_v to_o evince_v upon_o mr._n h_n own_o assertion_n that_o as_o god_n predetermine_v to_o action_n imperfect_o good_a so_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n he_o may_v predetermine_v to_o action_n that_o be_v perfect_o evil_a and_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o consequence_n be_v this_o that_o if_o in_o action_n imperfect_o good_a the_o evil_a and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o action_n be_v so_o divide_v between_o the_o creature_n and_o god_n that_o only_o the_o former_a be_v the_o creature_n and_o the_o latter_a god_n whilst_o yet_o the_o natural_a action_n themselves_o be_v common_a to_o both_o to_o god_n as_o the_o first_o to_o the_o creature_n as_o the_o second_o cause_n why_o may_v not_o we_o infer_v that_o in_o action_n perfect_o evil_a the_o action_n be_v common_a to_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n but_o the_o evil_a of_o it_o the_o creature_n peculiar_a and_o no_o more_o chargeable_a upon_o god_n than_o in_o the_o other_o instance_n and_o this_o i_o take_v for_o a_o irrefragable_a argument_n ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la which_o if_o mr._n h._n can_v satisfy_v i_o be_o silence_v 4._o it_o be_v a_o unaccountable_a inadvertency_n for_o to_o salve_v his_o honour_n so_o i_o will_v call_v it_o rather_o than_o a_o slip_n of_o judgement_n to_o produce_v curse_v and_o swear_v for_o instance_n of_o action_n downright_a or_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o they_o evil_a i_o think_v that_o david_n frequent_a curse_v of_o wicked_a man_n in_o the_o psalm_n and_o paul_n swear_v before_o god_n i_o lie_v not_o gal._n 1.20_o have_v not_o pass_v under_o so_o bad_a a_o character_n but_o do_v rest_n assure_v that_o as_o the_o action_n in_o themselves_o be_v capable_a so_o in_o they_o they_o be_v hallow_v by_o their_o manner_n and_o end_n 5._o to_o what_o end_n mr._n how_o close_v with_o this_o clause_n and_o then_o ruin_v man_n for_o the_o action_n we_o have_v induce_v they_o to_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o conjecture_v viz._n to_o insinuate_v that_o our_o doctrine_n represent_v god_n under_o the_o same_o character_n with_o the_o devil_n who_o induce_v man_n to_o sin_n and_o then_o torment_v they_o for_o it_o but_o what_o be_v say_v untrue_o as_o well_o as_o profane_o of_o the_o devil_n be_v verify_v of_o our_o doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o black_a as_o it_o be_v paint_v mr._n how_o indeed_o tell_v mr._n gale_n you_o will_v say_v god_n may_v rather_o and_o add_v as_o his_o own_o sense_n but_o sure_o he_o can_v do_v so_o much_o less_o than_o you_o p._n 34._o this_o suggestion_n deserve_v a_o severe_a animadversion_n than_o i_o shall_v make_v upon_o it_o in_o general_n i_o say_v it_o be_v a_o odious_a slander_n for_o we_o in_o no_o sense_n assert_v that_o god_n induce_v man_n to_o wicked_a action_n not_o moral_o for_o we_o constant_o affirm_v that_o his_o command_n threat_n be_v all_o against_o it_o not_o physical_o for_o so_o he_o determine_v man_n to_o action_n not_o to_o the_o wickedness_n of_o they_o nor_o do_v he_o ruin_v man_n for_o what_o he_o contribute_v by_o predetermination_n or_o immediate_a concurrence_n to_o the_o production_n of_o viz._n the_o natural_a action_n he_o move_v to_o and_o join_v in_o answ_n 3._o mr._n how_o deny_v the_o consequence_n from_o the_o evidence_n of_o two_o scripture_n compare_v luk._n 6.9_o hos_fw-la 13.6_o p._n 35._o but_o which_o be_v strange_a have_v not_o direct_v we_o how_o he_o infer_v from_o they_o the_o denial_n of_o mr._n gale_n consequence_n or_o how_o they_o show_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o warrantableness_n of_o god_n concur_v to_o the_o substrate_a matter_n of_o a_o action_n as_o good_a which_o tend_v to_o man_n salvation_n and_o blessedness_n and_o to_o the_o substrate_a matter_n of_o all_o their_o evil_a action_n which_o tend_v to_o their_o ruin_n and_o misery_n we_o must_v therefore_o guess_v at_o it_o as_o well_o as_o we_o can_v reply_n the_o former_a scripture_n have_v these_o word_n be_v it_o lawful_a on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n to_o do_v good_a or_o to_o do_v evil_a to_o save_v life_n or_o to_o destroy_v the_o latter_a these_o o_o israel_n thou_o have_v destroy_v thyself_o but_o in_o i_o be_v thy_o help_n from_o the_o former_a scripture_n i_o presume_v thus_o he_o argue_v if_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o man_n to_o destroy_v life_n than_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o god_n but_o the_o antecedent_n be_v true_a therefore_o the_o consequent_a and_o he_o prove_v the_o consequence_n by_o the_o latter_a scripture_n by_o this_o enthymeme_n god_n word_n be_v to_o help_v man_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v unlawful_a
for_o he_o to_o destroy_v and_o this_o viz._n that_o man_n destroy_v himself_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o god_n to_o destroy_v he_o to_o which_o i_o return_v 1._o that_o the_o antecedent_n or_o minor_a of_o the_o first_o syllogism_n be_v not_o true_a universal_o for_o for_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a for_o man_n to_o destroy_v life_n se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la i.e._n in_o self-defence_n but_o it_o must_v be_v limit_v to_o homicide_n or_o murder_n which_o note_v not_o bare_o the_o act_n of_o destroy_a life_n but_o involve_v with_o it_o a_o vitiosity_n or_o that_o act_n do_v in_o case_n prohibit_v by_o the_o divine_a law_n 2._o suppose_v it_o be_v yet_o i_o deny_v the_o consequence_n and_o you_o can_v be_v any_o whit-ased_n or_o relieve_v by_o the_o thin_a sophistry_n of_o only_a a_o collusive_a ambiguity_n in_o the_o word_n lawful_a which_v you_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o for_o suppose_v you_o take_v it_o in_o the_o antecedent_n strict_o and_o in_o the_o consequent_a analogical_o in_o the_o former_a for_o the_o declare_a pleasure_n of_o a_o ruler_n to_o his_o subject_n in_o the_o latter_a for_o a_o habitual_a fix_a principle_n and_o rule_n of_o act_v after_o one_o steady_a tenor_n which_o be_v both_o your_o own_o distinction_n and_o explication_n of_o the_o word_n law_n let._n p._n 41._o yet_o the_o consequence_n be_v utter_o false_a because_o depend_v upon_o this_o false_a ground_n that_o whatever_o man_n may_v not_o do_v in_o regard_n of_o god_n law_n god_n himself_o may_v not_o do_v because_o of_o his_o own_o nature_n or_o habitual_a fix_a principle_n and_o rule_n of_o act_v after_o one_o steady_a nature_n as_o you_o something_o odd_o describe_v it_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o subtle_a twisse_n reject_v zuinglius_fw-la maxim_n quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la deo_fw-la est_fw-la ingenium_fw-la &_o be_v god_n nature_n to_o himself_o though_o in_o another_o sense_n he_o admit_v it_o that_o such_o obligation_n as_o the_o divine_a law_n lay_v upon_o we_o to_o do_v nothing_o repugnant_a to_o it_o that_o god_n nature_n lay_v upon_o he_o to_o do_v nothing_o repugnant_a to_o it_o now_o then_o though_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o man_n to_o kill_v in_o such_o case_n as_o the_o law_n exempt_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o god_n nature_n to_o kill_v and_o so_o not_o unlawful_a to_o he_o 3._o to_o the_o enthymeme_n we_o deny_v the_o connexion_n that_o because_o in_o or_o from_o god_n be_v man_n help_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o he_o to_o destroy_v for_o how_o then_o do_v god_n own_v himself_o the_o author_n of_o all_o evil_n of_o suffering_n amos_n 3.6_o shall_v there_o be_v evil_a in_o a_o city_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o do_v it_o and_o beside_o we_o see_v not_o such_o be_v the_o dimness_n of_o our_o sight_n how_o the_o consequence_n will_v be_v prove_v thereby_o be_v the_o connexion_n grant_v the_o proof_n subjoin_v hang_v together_o so_o loose_o that_o i_o can_v make_v sense_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o will_v dismiss_v they_o your_o general_a drift_n i_o be_o aware_a of_o that_o you_o deny_v predestination_n to_o evil_a action_n though_o you_o concede_fw-la it_o to_o good_a because_o it_o seem_v more_o congruous_a to_o the_o divine_a goodness_n to_o concur_v a_o term_n that_o you_o will_v still_o use_v though_o improper_a enough_o to_o signify_v that_o divine_a action_n we_o call_v predetermination_n as_o have_v be_v show_v once_o and_o again_o to_o action_n that_o have_v good_a in_o they_o rather_o than_o to_o these_o that_o have_v evil_a in_o they_o because_o the_o one_o tend_v to_o the_o salvation_n the_o other_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o man_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v this_o argument_n if_o it_o have_v any_o weight_n will_v bear_v as_o hard_o upon_o immediate_a concurrence_n which_o you_o grant_v to_o all_o action_n and_o so_o to_o sinful_a as_o upon_o predetermination_n and_o whatever_o answer_n will_v relieve_v you_o will_v with_o the_o same_o hand_n ease_v we_o i_o will_v pause_v a_o little_a with_o the_o reader_n leave_v and_o try_v my_o skill_n what_o answer_n i_o can_v excogitate_v for_o mr._n how_o which_o will_v not_o be_v a_o common_a friend_n to_o we_o both_o as_o we_o have_v be_v hitherto_o one_o to_o another_o and_o i_o hope_v shall_v remain_v notwithstanding_o this_o public_a contest_v i_o have_v think_v out_o my_o thought_n and_o they_o afford_v i_o but_o three_o answer_n 1._o that_o immediate_a concurrence_n as_o to_o sinful_a action_n divide_v between_o the_o action_n and_o the_o sinfulness_n so_o that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o action_n as_o such_o which_o be_v god_n and_o man_n at_o once_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o man_n only_o and_o this_o distinction_n be_v a_o open_a friend_n to_o we_o and_o to_o which_o therefore_o upon_o all_o fit_a occasion_n we_o pay_v our_o respect_n 2._o that_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v divine_a concurrence_n be_v as_o immediate_a to_o evil_a as_o to_o good_a action_n so_o as_o have_v be_v explain_v yet_o that_o do_v not_o necessitate_v or_o compel_v the_o will_n to_o any_o elicit_a act_n i._n e._n inward_a act_n of_o willing_a or_o nill_v neither_o do_v predetermination_n judge_v itself_o guilty_a as_o to_o any_o such_o crime_n for_o that_o do_v but_o put_v the_o creature_n upon_o that_o action_n which_o be_v produce_v by_o god_n immediate_a concurrence_n with_o it_o and_o but_o that_o it_o wait_v a_o fit_a time_n to_o speak_v out_o her_o mind_n she_o can_v say_v that_o she_o conceive_v not_o how_o she_o can_v compel_v the_o will_n to_o any_o act_n without_o compel_a god_n himself_o see_v one_o and_o the_o same_o act_n thereof_o be_v as_o true_o god_n as_o the_o creature_n 3._o if_o immediate_a concurrence_n think_v herself_o disoblige_v to_o satisfy_v a_o inquisitive_a curiosity_n as_o to_o the_o modus_fw-la or_o manner_n how_o she_o join_v with_o the_o creature_n in_o a_o action_n to_o which_o sin_n do_v necessary_o adhere_v see_v the_o thing_n itself_o be_v plain_a that_o so_o strict_a be_v the_o dependence_n of_o the_o creature_n upon_o the_o creator_n that_o it_o can_v act_v without_o god_n immediate_a concurrence_n predetermination_n claim_v the_o same_o privilege_n upon_o the_o like_a ground_n that_o the_o creature_n can_v exert_v its_o natural_a power_n till_o they_o be_v apply_v to_o action_n nor_o determine_v itself_o to_o action_n till_o it_o be_v determine_v which_o determination_n can_v include_v a_o compulsion_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v the_o main_a if_o not_o the_o only_a controversy_n for_o if_o the_o will_v act_v spontaneous_o and_o from_o precedent_a deliberation_n how_o be_v it_o force_v if_o it_o do_v not_o how_o be_v it_o a_o will_n i._n e._n a_o rational_a appetite_n arg._n 4._o which_o be_v mr._n gale_n second_n be_v there_o be_v no_o action_n so_o sinful_a that_o it_o have_v not_o some_o natural_a good_a as_o the_o substrate_n of_o it_o postsc_n p._n 36._o answ_n 1._o to_o which_o argument_n propose_v by_o way_n of_o question_n mr._n how_o answer_v true_a reply_n but_o then_o if_o that_o be_v true_a your_o former_a position_n that_o some_o action_n be_v evil_a in_o the_o substance_n of_o they_o p._n 33._o must_v needs_o be_v false_a let_v we_o but_o formalize_v the_o opposition_n thus_o some_o action_n be_v so_o sinful_a that_o they_o have_v no_o natural_a good_a as_o the_o substrate_a matter_n of_o they_o which_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n just_a now_o quote_v no_o action_n be_v so_o sinful_a that_o they_o have_v not_o some_o natural_a good_a as_o the_o substrate_a matter_n of_o they_o and_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o they_o be_v proposition_n contradictory_n and_o consequent_o that_o they_o can_v both_o be_v true_a they_o be_v two_o know_a rule_n in_o logic_n contradictio_fw-la est_fw-la oppositio_fw-la inter_fw-la universalem_fw-la &_o particularem_fw-la enunciationem_fw-la aut_fw-la propositionem_fw-la and_o harum_fw-la alterutra_fw-la semper_fw-la vera_fw-la &_o altera_fw-la semper_fw-la falsa_fw-la answ_n 2._o mr._n how_o present_o flinch_v and_o sophister-like_a put_v more_o into_o the_o conclusion_n than_o be_v in_o the_o premise_n and_o what_o must_v be_v infer_v say_v he_o viz._n from_o his_o own_o concession_n that_o therefore_o god_n must_v by_o a_o determinative_a influence_n produce_v every_o such_o action_n whatever_o reason_n there_o be_v against_o it_o reply_n those_o word_n include_v in_o the_o semiquadrate_n be_v injurious_o foist_v in_o for_o mr._n gale_n argument_n entire_o be_v thus_o if_o there_o be_v no_o action_n so_o sinful_a that_o it_o have_v not_o some_o natural_a good_a as_o the_o substrate_n of_o it_o than_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n viz._n by_o predetermination_n of_o that_o natural_a good_a that_o be_v in_o every_o action_n sed_fw-la verum_fw-la prius_fw-la ergo_fw-la &_o posterius_fw-la and_o indeed_o the_o argument_n itself_o exclude_v any_o
of_o a_o sensitive_a appetite_n for_o to_o this_o last_o spontaneity_n be_v essential_a and_o intellectual_a too_o and_o so_o it_o be_v for_o it_o proceed_v from_o and_o be_v guide_v by_o a_o precedent_n tho_o mistake_a judgement_n of_o the_o understanding_n which_o represent_v god_n to_o he_o as_o a_o tyrant_n that_o abuse_v his_o authority_n by_o needless_a restraint_n upon_o man_n natural_a inclination_n suppose_v to_o unchastity_n with_o any_o woman_n who_o skin_n and_o feature_n attract_v his_o like_n joseph_n brethren_n hatred_n of_o he_o be_v determine_v by_o god_n to_o the_o sell_v rather_o than_o kill_v of_o he_o yet_o as_o they_o act_v spontaneous_o so_o upon_o precedent_a consideration_n two_o reason_n determine_v their_o choice_n of_o the_o mild_a course_n of_o the_o two_o they_o have_v in_o view_n he_o be_v our_o brother_n and_o our_o flesh_n and_o what_o profit_n be_v it_o if_o we_o slay_v he_o and_o conceal_v his_o blood_n gen._n 37.26_o 3._o if_o there_o be_v any_o reason_n to_o infer_v coaction_n from_o predetermination_n it_o must_v be_v the_o inconsistency_n of_o necessity_n on_o god_n part_n and_o contingency_n on_o man_n which_o if_o it_o be_v universal_o affirm_v 1._o then_o i_o know_v not_o how_o mr._n how_o will_v salve_v the_o objection_n against_o immediate_a concurrence_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o grant_v that_o thereby_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o will_n seem_v to_o be_v lose_v both_o as_o to_o the_o exercise_n and_o specification_n of_o the_o act_n unless_o as_o burgesdicius_n do_v who_o solution_n offer_v it_o service_n he_o be_v the_o first_o metaphysic_n author_n that_o ever_o i_o read_v that_o the_o concourse_n of_o god_n take_v not_o away_o the_o contingency_n of_o voluntary_a action_n because_o it_o do_v not_o precede_v the_o action_n of_o the_o second_o cause_n burg._n met._n l._n 2._o c._n 11._o n._n 9_o but_o then_o that_o reason_n if_o assent_v to_o will_v give_v a_o mortal_a wound_n to_o the_o predestination_n which_o certain_o precede_v they_o of_o good_a action_n which_o mr._n h._n acknowledge_v or_o if_o he_o will_v loose_v the_o knot_n artificial_o he_o must_v say_v that_o the_o concourse_n of_o god_n be_v so_o accommodate_v to_o the_o nature_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o creature_n act_v that_o notwithstanding_o it_o natural_a cause_n act_v necessary_o and_o voluntary_a cause_n contingent_o or_o free_o and_o then_o the_o same_o answer_n will_v fit_v predetermination_n of_o free_a agent_n to_o all_o their_o action_n 2._o the_o denial_n of_o the_o consistency_n between_o liberty_n and_o necessity_n in_o general_n will_v bear_v as_o hard_o upon_o what_o we_o grant_v and_o mr._n h._n can_v deny_v action_n in_o themselves_o good_a as_o amor_fw-la dei_fw-la the_o love_n of_o god_n as_o it_o can_v do_v upon_o what_o we_o deny_v and_o you_o assert_v action_n in_o themselves_o evil_a as_o odium_fw-la dei_fw-la the_o hatred_n of_o god_n and_o hard_o for_o the_o will_n be_v but_o in_o part_n free_a to_o good_a action_n when_o as_o it_o be_v whole_o free_a i_o mean_v dispose_v and_o incline_v to_o evil_a action_n we_o be_v now_o the_o better_a prepare_v by_o way_n thus_o make_v to_o answer_v mr._n h_n proof_n of_o his_o consequence_n which_o be_v 1._o not_o to_o do_v a_o action_n whereto_o the_o agent_n be_v determine_v by_o a_o infinite_a power_n be_v impossible_a let._n p._n 33._o ergo_fw-la not_o to_o do_v wicked_a action_n for_o that_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o his_o consequent_a in_o his_o hyp._n syll._n whereof_o this_o enthymeme_n be_v a_o proof_n to_o which_o the_o creature_n be_v determine_v be_v impossible_a rep._n 1._o in_o general_n that_o suppose_v his_o antecedent_n true_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o sense_n before_o give_v yet_o the_o impossibility_n he_o speak_v of_o be_v not_o a_o simple_a and_o most_o strict_o natural_a impossibility_n which_o he_o before_o assert_v but_o a_o impossibility_n respective_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o infinite_a power_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v r._n 2._o that_o if_o he_o intend_v a_o respective_a or_o conditional_a impossibility_n i_o grant_v his_o enthymeme_n for_o it_o hurt_v our_o hypothesis_n no_o more_o than_o he_o viz._n of_o determination_n to_o good_a action_n for_o all_o determination_n do_v infer_v a_o necessity_n that_o the_o thing_n determine_v shall_v be_v as_o it_o be_v determine_v to_o be_v or_o a_o impossibility_n that_o the_o thing_n determine_v shall_v not_o be_v as_o it_o be_v determine_v to_o be_v rep._n 3._o if_o we_o must_v supply_v from_o the_o hypoth_n major_a the_o term_n irresistible_o to_o modify_v the_o determination_n he_o oppose_v and_o we_o must_v understand_v by_o it_o compulsion_n or_o force_n we_o again_o concede_fw-la the_o whole_a without_o any_o disadvantage_n to_o we_o and_o so_o we_o may_v rid_v our_o hand_n of_o it_o as_o a_o ignoble_a beg_n of_o the_o question_n for_o that_o be_v incumbent_a on_o he_o to_o prove_v not_o to_o take_v for_o grant_v that_o our_o predetermination_n import_v a_o coaction_n mr._n h_n second_o enthymeme_n be_v this_o to_o separate_v the_o malignity_n of_o a_o action_n intrinsical_o evil_a be_v impossible_a p._n 33._o ergo_fw-la not_o to_o do_v such_o wicked_a action_n to_o which_o the_o creature_n be_v determine_v be_v impossible_a rep._n 1._o grant_v his_o antecedent_n for_o argument_n sake_n i_o can_v imagine_v how_o he_o will_v defend_v the_o immediate_a concurrence_n of_o god_n to_o all_o the_o action_n of_o his_o creature_n and_o so_o to_o sinful_a action_n and_o so_o to_o those_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o as_o be_v in_o themselves_o evil_a against_o the_o charge_n of_o involving_a god_n in_o the_o production_n of_o sinful_a action_n as_o such_o see_v by_o divine_a immediate_a concurrence_n the_o intrinsically_a evil_a action_n be_v as_o much_o god_n as_o man_n action_n baronius_n and_o strangius_n who_o be_v as_o heterodox_n as_o mr._n h._n do_v both_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o show_v how_o god_n may_v be_v free_v from_o that_o charge_n when-as_a he_o co-operate_v with_o the_o creature_n to_o every_o sinful_a action_n bar._n met._n 98._o d._n 3._o n._n 72._o strang._n de_fw-fr vol._n dei_fw-la p._n 344_o 372._o though_o mr._n h._n will_v lay_v the_o great_a difficulty_n and_o encumbrance_n infer_v upon_o our_o religion_n only_o upon_o predeterminative_a concourse_n to_o wicked_a action_n yet_o the_o learned_a amesius_n a_o predeterminant_a tell_v we_o not_o without_o reason_n deformitas_fw-la moralis_fw-la magis_fw-la annexa_fw-la videtur_fw-la actui_fw-la in_o exercito_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o applicatione_n ad_fw-la agendum_fw-la cont._n greu._n p._n 189._o i.e._n moral_a deformity_n seem_v more_o close_o join_v to_o action_n than_o to_o application_n unto_o action_n for_o a_o object_n may_v be_v innocent_o present_v to_o the_o eye_n which_o may_v put_v a_o man_n upon_o action_n viz._n unchaste_a desire_n rep._n 2._o we_o will_v grant_v the_o antecedent_n ex_fw-la animo_fw-la because_o it_o do_v implicate_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o such_o action_n it_o be_v a_o receive_a maxim_n malum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o bono_fw-mi tanquam_fw-la in_o subjecto_fw-la i.e._n evil_n be_v in_o good_a as_o in_o its_o subject_n and_o augustine_n saying_n be_v well_o know_v and_o as_o well_o approve_v ipsum_fw-la quantulumcunque_a esse_fw-la bonum_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la summum_fw-la esse_fw-la bonum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr vera_fw-la rel._n c._n 34._o i.e._n be_v itself_o how_o inconsiderable_a soever_o be_v good_a because_o the_o chief_a be_v be_v good_a r._n 3._o we_o deny_v that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o separation_n of_o a_o action_n from_o the_o evil_n of_o it_o of_o this_o separation_n there_o be_v many_o instance_n suppose_v usury_n lawful_a which_o i_o will_v not_o now_o dispute_v i_o may_v lawful_o take_v up_o money_n at_o use_n at_o ten_o pound_n per_fw-la cent._n if_o my_o necessity_n require_v it_o when_o the_o interest_n allow_v by_o law_n which_o to_o break_v in_o matter_n of_o public_a benefit_n be_v sinful_a be_v but_o 6_o l._n a_o christian_a prince_n may_v urge_v the_o great_a turk_n to_o swear_v to_o article_n of_o peace_n though_o the_o former_a know_v the_o latter_a will_v swear_v by_o his_o mahomet_n these_o be_v instance_n of_o our_o concurrence_n to_o the_o action_n of_o other_o in_o a_o remote_a kind_n than_o god_n do_v concur_v to_o the_o action_n of_o his_o creature_n as_o mr._n h._n speak_v in_o another_o case_n post_z p._n 33._o and_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n may_v god_n predeterminative_o concur_v as_o mr._n h._n delight_n to_o speak_v though_o not_o accurate_o to_o a_o action_n that_o be_v evil_a and_o yet_o not_o to_o the_o evil_a of_o it_o which_o the_o learned_a twisse_n illustrate_v by_o divers_a pretty_a similitude_n a_o horseman_n that_o put_v on_o a_o lame_a horse_n to_o go_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o motion_n not_o of_o his_o halt_n that_o proceed_v from_o some_o hurt_n in_o
that_o as_o to_o the_o evil_a of_o it_o their_o physical_a influence_n be_v alike_o i._n e._n they_o have_v none_o at_o all_o for_o sin_n not_o be_v a_o physical_a effect_n can_v have_v a_o physical_a cause_n if_o the_o latter_a beside_o that_o that_o influence_n be_v not_o in_o the_o question_n the_o sinner_n and_o the_o tempter_n have_v influence_n and_o concurrence_n to_o wicked_a action_n and_o god_n not_o at_o all_o for_o neither_o by_o command_n counsel_n threat_n nor_o promise_n do_v he_o induce_v man_n to_o sin_n 2._o be_v it_o so_o yet_o the_o immediate_a concurrence_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o all_o action_n and_o so_o to_o sinful_a action_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o notion_n he_o entertain_v with_o self-applause_n of_o the_o inseparableness_n of_o the_o evil_a of_o some_o action_n from_o the_o action_n themselves_o make_v himself_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o same_o charge_n of_o make_v god_n concurrence_n with_o sinful_a action_n to_o be_v as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o the_o sinner_n or_o the_o tempter_n arg._n 3._o last_o he_o charge_v the_o predetermination_n of_o sinful_a action_n with_o irreconcilableness_n with_o god_n wisdom_n and_o sincerity_n etc._n etc._n postsc_n p._n 25._o by_o which_o etc._n etc._n i_o presume_v he_o intend_v in_o his_o counsel_n exhortation_n and_o whatever_o mean_n he_o use_v to_o prevent_v they_o which_o be_v the_o expression_n he_o use_v in_o the_o title-page_n of_o his_o letter_n in_o reference_n to_o prescience_n reply_n as_o to_o both_o of_o these_o perfection_n of_o god_n i_o be_o not_o aware_a of_o any_o thing_n well_o say_v by_o mr._n how_o for_o the_o reconcileableness_n of_o god_n prescience_n with_o they_o which_o may_v not_o by_o a_o just_a proportion_n be_v apply_v to_o god_n predetermination_n for_o the_o evince_a whereof_o we_o will_v cast_v his_o discourse_n into_o paragraph_n 1._o to_o speak_v particular_o of_o god_n wisdom_n 1._o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o direct_a and_o explicit_a contradiction_n between_o foreknowing_a and_o dehort_v we_o may_v at_o first_o sight_n perceive_v the_o term_n can_v admit_v let._n p._n 51._o reply_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o predetermine_v and_o dehort_v though_o not_o simple_o as_o to_o the_o term_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o they_o for_o the_o elicit_a act_n of_o the_o will_n be_v the_o object_n of_o predetermination_n contest_v for_o we_o may_v at_o first_o sight_n perceive_v it_o can_v be_v compel_v and_o so_o as_o to_o the_o event_n infer_v but_o a_o necessity_n of_o infallibility_n as_o to_o the_o sinner_n do_v what_o he_o be_v dehort_v from_o which_o also_o prescience_n do_v 2._o mr._n how_o go_v on_o let_v it_o be_v suppose_v only_o that_o the_o bless_a god_n have_v belong_v to_o his_o nature_n universal_a prescience_n we_o will_v sure_o upon_o that_o supposition_n acknowledge_v it_o to_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o a_o perfection_n and_o be_v it_o reasonable_a to_o affirm_v that_o by_o a_o perfection_n he_o be_v disable_v for_o government_n or_o be_v it_o a_o good_a consequence_n he_o foreknow_v all_o thing_n he_o be_v therefore_o unfit_a to_o govern_v the_o world_n let._n p._n 54._o reply_n and_o why_o may_v not_o we_o as_o well_o argue_v thus_o let_v it_o be_v but_o suppose_v only_o that_o universal_a predetermination_n belong_v to_o god_n nature_n we_o will_v upon_o that_o supposition_n acknowledge_v it_o a_o perfection_n and_o be_v it_o reasonable_a to_o affirm_v that_o by_o a_o perfection_n that_o he_o not_o only_a conserves_n the_o power_n of_o his_o creature_n but_o reduce_v they_o to_o act_v he_o be_v disable_v for_o government_n or_o be_v it_o a_o good_a consequence_n he_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n not_o only_o of_o all_o being_n but_o of_o all_o action_n as_o such_o therefore_o he_o be_v unfit_a to_o govern_v the_o world_n and_o i_o will_v add_v nay_o sure_o but_o the_o more_o fit_a in_o the_o present_a state_n of_o mankind_n not_o to_o intermeddle_v now_o with_o angel_n because_o all_o the_o action_n of_o man_n be_v either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n sinful_a he_o will_v have_v nothing_o to_o govern_v if_o he_o have_v not_o the_o government_n of_o all_o their_o action_n and_o govern_v they_o he_o can_v not_o nor_o limit_v they_o nor_o turn_v they_o to_o good_a if_o he_o do_v not_o predetermine_v they_o as_o have_v be_v i_o trust_v clear_o evince_v 3._o will_v the_o supposition_n of_o such_o foreknowledge_n in_o god_n make_v that_o cease_v to_o be_v man_n duty_n which_o have_v otherwise_o be_v so_o let._n p._n 54._o for_o what_o influence_n can_v foreknowledge_n have_v to_o alter_v or_o affect_v any_o way_n either_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n foreknow_v or_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o person_n that_o shall_v do_v it_o any_o more_o than_o the_o present_a knowledge_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n now_o in_o do_v p._n 55._o reply_n and_o can_v predetermination_n make_v that_o cease_v to_o be_v man_n duty_n which_o otherwise_o have_v be_v so_o see_v that_o it_o alter_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o will_n of_o man_n nor_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o person_n predetermined_a but_o as_o it_o find_v the_o will_n free_a so_o it_o leave_v it_o and_o as_o it_o find_v the_o person_n dispose_v by_o habitual_a inclination_n so_o work_v upon_o he_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o that_o grave_a observation_n of_o he_o which_o we_o embrace_v as_o our_o cordial_a friend_n and_o confederate_a it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a to_o imagine_v that_o god_n can_v in_o any_o case_n extraordinary_o oversway_v the_o inclination_n and_o determine_v the_o will_n of_o such_o a_o creture_n as_o over_o who_o god_n general_a course_n of_o government_n be_v by_o moral_a instrument_n viz._n man_n in_o a_o way_n agreeable_a enough_o to_o its_o nature_n let._n p._n 141._o only_o we_o extend_v it_o further_o that_o suppose_v what_o have_v be_v before_o prove_v that_o predetermination_n include_v a_o perfection_n god_n can_v in_o all_o case_n determine_v the_o will_n without_o force_v it_o to_o action_n to_o which_o it_o have_v a_o renitency_n for_o that_o be_v to_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o person_n who_o will_v it_o be_v and_o i_o add_v what_o influence_n can_v fore-determining_a have_v to_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o person_n fore-determine_a more_o than_o immediate_a concurrence_n to_o the_o same_o action_n of_o the_o same_o person_n now_o in_o do_v 4._o but_o if_o what_o be_v otherwise_o man_n duty_n be_v still_o his_o duty_n what_o can_v make_v it_o unfit_a that_o it_o be_v make_v know_v and_o declare_v to_o he_o to_o be_v so_o and_o how_o be_v that_o otherwise_o to_o be_v do_v than_o by_o these_o dispute_v mean_n yea_o for_o this_o be_v the_o case_n what_o can_v make_v it_o less_o fit_a than_o that_o god_n shall_v quit_v the_o right_n of_o his_o government_n to_o his_o revolt_a creature_n upon_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o only_o that_o he_o foresee_v they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o invade_v it_o let._n p._n 56._o reply_n all_o this_o argumentation_n fit_v our_o predetermination_n as_o well_o as_o prescience_n wherein_o mr._n howe_n and_o we_o agree_v what_o can_v make_v it_o unfit_a that_o god_n shall_v acquaint_v man_n with_o his_o duty_n by_o proper_a mean_n see_v predetermination_n suppose_v such_o a_o foreknowledge_n as_o mr._n how_o suppose_v antecedent_n to_o god_n decree_n of_o the_o creature_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o invade_v god_n right_a of_o government_n if_o put_v under_o such_o and_o such_o circumstance_n or_o rather_o because_o we_o understand_v not_o any_o foreknowledge_n but_o of_o possibilium_n thing_n possible_a not_o futurorum_fw-la of_o thing_n future_a antecedent_n to_o god_n decree_n see_v god_n determination_n of_o the_o creature_n will_v to_o invade_v his_o right_n without_o which_o he_o can_v not_o will_n so_o to_o do_v leave_v the_o creature_n will_v as_o true_o free_a from_o co-action_n as_o if_o it_o exert_v all_o its_o elicit_a act_n only_o by_o a_o power_n derive_v from_o god_n and_o preserve_v apt_a and_o habile_fw-la for_o action_n 4._o but_o it_o may_v now_o be_v say_v all_o this_o reason_n say_v mr._n howe_n tend_v but_o to_o establish_v this_o assertion_n that_o notwithstanding_o god_n do_v foreknow_v man_n sin_n it_o be_v however_o necessary_a he_o forewarn_v he_o of_o it_o but_o it_o answer_v not_o the_o object_v difficulty_n viz._n how_o reasonable_o any_o such_o mean_n be_v use_v for_o a_o unattainable_a end_n as_o it_o manifest_v the_o end_n man_n obedience_n can_v be_v attain_v when_o it_o be_v foreknown_a he_o will_v not_o obey_v let._n p._n 57_o to_o this_o difficulty_n mr._n how_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v this_o noble_a and_o important_a end_n which_o god_n edict_n aim_v at_o viz._n the_o dignity_n and_o decorum_n of_o his_o government_n itself_o