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will_v not_o admit_v they_o to_o have_v any_o part_n or_o voice_n in_o the_o judge_n of_o it_o beside_o i_o must_v needs_o take_v notice_n that_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a translation_n of_o the_o word_n quousque_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la or_o in_o judicio_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la ad_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la till_o they_o come_v to_o give_v sentence_n when_o the_o word_n more_o natural_o import_v till_o judgement_n may_v be_v fulfil_v in_o the_o cut_n off_o of_o member_n or_o life_n which_o be_v execution_n but_o i_o shall_v anon_o give_v he_o a_o more_o proper_a translation_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n will_v consider_v all_o his_o subterfuge_n and_o cunning_a evasion_n by_o which_o he_o will_v give_v colour_n to_o his_o interpretation_n first_o from_o the_o occasion_n the_o author_n of_o 20._o the_o letter_n pag._n 73._o have_v say_v the_o prelate_n affect_v a_o kind_n of_o omnipotency_n he_o conceive_v the_o author_n mean_v in_o judicature_n and_o i_o conceive_v he_o make_v that_o supposition_n because_o he_o judge_v it_o for_o his_o advantage_n to_o suppose_v so_o
of_o settle_a prerogative_n be_v not_o take_v away_o from_o the_o king_n he_o not_o be_v name_v in_o the_o statute_n 67._o by_o that_o statute_n indeed_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la alien_v with_o licence_n the_o alience_n become_v tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o the_o statute_n divide_v the_o signiory_n but_o how_o it_o can_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o any_o other_o case_n than_o that_o of_o copartner_n who_o be_v but_o as_o one_o heir_n and_o place_v in_o the_o same_o relation_n to_o the_o lord_n i_o can_v imagine_v i_o find_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o ireland_n this_o of_o copartner_n be_v mention_v as_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la angliae_fw-la talis_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la &_o a._n consuetudo_fw-la quod_fw-la siquis_fw-la tenuerit_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la &_o habuerit_fw-la filias_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ipso_fw-la patre_fw-la defuncto_fw-la antecessores_fw-la nostri_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la nos_fw-la habuimus_fw-la &_o cepimus_fw-la homagium_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la filiabus_fw-la &_o singulae_fw-la earum_fw-la tenerent_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la casu_fw-la which_o show_v that_o the_o case_n of_o copartner_n be_v a_o single_a instance_n of_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o same_o immediate_a service_n notwithstanding_o the_o division_n of_o the_o fee_n be_v a_o exception_n out_o of_o a_o general_a rule_n but_o i_o dare_v say_v no_o body_n that_o understand_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o feudal_n law_n as_o it_o have_v be_v receive_v in_o this_o or_o other_o nation_n will_v be_v of_o mr._n hunt_n opinion_n in_o this_o particular_a three_o mr._n h._n will_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v answer_v the_o objection_n against_o the_o suppose_a conquest_n before_o he_o conclude_v for_o it_o and_o i_o shall_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v it_o be_v a_o question_n hearty_o beg_v till_o i_o find_v a_o answer_n to_o these_o argument_n in_o ius_n anglorum_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la 1._o that_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n lib._n prove_v undeniable_o that_o william_n the_o first_o come_v in_o upon_o term_n which_o he_o swear_v to_o at_o his_o coronation_n and_o solemn_o confirm_v afterward_o this_o indeed_o be_v a_o conquest_n in_o the_o language_n of_o those_o time_n as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o hereditary_a right_n but_o no_o otherwise_o thus_o in_o king_n john_n time_n a_o man_n plead_v that_o his_o father_n have_v such_o a_o thing_n de_fw-fr conquestâ—…_n svo_fw-la viz._n by_o his_o own_o purchase_n or_o acquisition_n 2._o that_o dooms-day-book_n itself_o demonstrate_v that_o man_n enjoy_v their_o land_n under_o 100_o their_o old_a title_n and_o those_o law_n of_o st._n edw._n which_o the_o history_n assure_v we_o be_v confirm_v by_o compact_a with_o william_n the_o first_o without_o particular_a confirmation_n of_o their_o estate_n 3._o that_o we_o have_v late_a record_n of_o the_o allowance_n of_o title_n derive_v from_o before_o the_o norman_a acquisition_n nay_o even_o of_o the_o 117._o whole_a palatinate_n of_o chester_n the_o title_n to_o which_o be_v lay_v only_o in_o descent_n even_o after_o king_n william_n confirmation_n 4._o that_o ancient_a historian_n and_o dooms-day-book_n confirm_v the_o opinion_n of_o that_o 106._o judge_n in_o edw._n iii_o time_n who_o inform_v we_o that_o william_n the_o first_o disseize_v only_o they_o that_o be_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o forfeit_v by_o 130._o oppose_v that_o title_n which_o the_o nation_n receive_v till_o mr._n hunt_n have_v answer_v these_o argument_n among_o other_o in_o ius_n anglorum_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o be_v angry_a that_o some_o be_v so_o critical_a that_o they_o will_v not_o call_v the_o first_o william_n conqueror_n especial_o since_o conquestor_n and_o conquestus_fw-la can_v now_o be_v reduce_v to_o their_o old_a peaceable_a signification_n and_o therefore_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v admit_v unless_o we_o take_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o judicious_a lord_n clarendon_n who_o rebuke_n mr._n hobbs_n for_o insist_v upon_o william_n the_o first_o his_o title_n by_o conquest_n as_o be_v what_o he_o himself_o renounce_v and_o abdicate_v if_o he_o ever_o have_v it_o if_o mr._n hobbs_n say_v that_o unhappy_a great_a 109._o man_n have_v take_v the_o pain_n and_o know_v where_o to_o have_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o proceed_n and_o transaction_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n he_o will_v have_v find_v cause_n to_o believe_v that_o that_o great_a king_n do_v ever_o dexterous_o endeavour_v from_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o his_o possession_n will_v not_o be_v disturb_v to_o divest_v himself_o of_o the_o title_n of_o a_o conqueror_n and_o make_v his_o legal_a claim_n to_o what_o he_o have_v get_v by_o the_o will_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n who_o name_n be_v precious_a to_o the_o nation_n and_o who_o be_v know_v to_o have_v a_o great_a friendship_n for_o that_o prince_n who_o have_v now_o recover_v what_o have_v be_v he_o and_o he_o know_v so_o well_o the_o ill_a consequence_n which_o must_v attend_v the_o very_a imagination_n that_o the_o nation_n have_v lose_v its_o propriety_n that_o he_o make_v haste_n to_o grant_v they_o a_o assurance_n that_o they_o shall_v still_o enjoy_v all_o the_o benefit_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v due_a to_o they_o by_o their_o own_o law_n and_o custom_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v still_o govern_v as_o they_o be_v during_o that_o king_n whole_a reign_n who_o have_v enough_o of_o the_o unquestionable_a demesne_n and_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o which_o he_o be_v then_o possess_v without_o a_o rival_n and_o belong_v to_o those_o great_a man_n who_o have_v perish_v with_o their_o posterity_n in_o the_o battle_n with_o harold_n to_o distribute_v to_o those_o who_o have_v bear_v such_o share_n and_o run_v such_o hazard_n in_o his_o prosperous_a adventure_n and_o those_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v before_o the_o conquest_n be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n have_v be_v since_o govern_v by_o to_o this_o day_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o those_o statute_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o successive_a king_n with_o which_o they_o have_v gratify_v their_o subject_n in_o provide_v such_o new_a security_n for_o they_o and_o advantage_n to_o the_o public_a as_o upon_o the_o experience_n and_o observation_n of_o the_o age_n and_o time_n when_o they_o be_v make_v contribute_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o happiness_n of_o the_o people_n many_o of_o which_o be_v but_o the_o copy_n and_o transcript_n of_o ancient_a landmark_n make_v the_o character_n more_o plain_a and_o legible_a of_o what_o have_v be_v practise_v and_o understand_v in_o the_o precede_a age_n and_o the_o observation_n thereof_o be_v of_o the_o same_o profit_n and_o convenience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o people_n and_o upon_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o supposition_n that_o william_n the_o first_o at_o his_o reception_n have_v dispense_v with_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n by_o the_o oath_n he_o take_v not_o to_o infringe_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n the_o lord_n clarendon_n have_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o the_o former_a or_o rather_o as_o evidence_n that_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n of_o a_o conquest_n these_o word_n they_o who_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o 148._o time_n know_v that_o the_o oath_n he_o take_v be_v the_o same_o and_o without_o any_o alteration_n that_o all_o the_o former_a king_n since_o the_o crown_n have_v rest_v on_o a_o single_a head_n have_v take_v which_o be_v at_o his_o coronation_n after_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o baron_n have_v take_v their_o oath_n to_o be_v his_o true_a and_o faithful_a subject_n the_o archbishop_n who_o crown_v he_o present_v that_o oath_n to_o he_o which_o he_o be_v to_o take_v himself_o which_o he_o willing_o do_v to_o defend_v the_o holy_a church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o rector_n of_o the_o same_o to_o govern_v the_o universal_a people_n subject_n to_o he_o just_o to_o establish_v equal_a law_n and_o to_o see_v they_o just_o execute_v nor_o be_v he_o more_o wary_a in_o any_o thing_n than_o as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o that_o the_o people_n may_v imagine_v that_o he_o pretend_v any_o other_o title_n to_o the_o government_n than_o by_o the_o confessor_n though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o do_v by_o degree_n introduce_v many_o of_o the_o norman_a custom_n which_o be_v find_v very_o useful_a or_o convenient_a and_o agreeable_a enough_o if_o not_o the_o same_o with_o what_o have_v be_v former_o practise_v and_o the_o common_a reproach_n of_o the_o law_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n put_v into_o french_a carry_v no_o weight_n with_o it_o for_o there_o be_v before_o that_o time_n so_o rude_a a_o collection_n of_o the_o law_n and_o in_o language_n so_o forriegn_n to_o
i_o say_v that_o if_o the_o bishop_n do_v join_v in_o the_o judgement_n it_o will_v have_v be_v so_o express_v and_o they_o will_v have_v be_v first_o name_v otherwise_o it_o be_v like_o a_o et_fw-la cetera_fw-la in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o enumeration_n which_o in_o the_o close_a and_o after_o a_o enumeration_n of_o some_o particular_n may_v intimate_v a_o join_n of_o some_o other_o that_o be_v not_o particular_o specify_v and_o name_v but_o be_v never_o put_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o i_o think_v i_o may_v with_o confidence_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o example_n in_o all_o the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n that_o any_o of_o the_o bench_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n have_v be_v particular_o mention_v in_o any_o business_n and_o if_o the_o prelate_n do_v likewise_o act_v in_o it_o that_o they_o be_v not_o also_o particular_o mention_v and_o always_o in_o the_o first_o place_n nay_o before_o any_o other_o even_o before_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o roll_n 28_o e._n 5._o upon_o roger_n of_o wygmore_n petition_n the_o record_n say_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr â—…st_fw-fr venir_fw-fr devant_fw-fr lui_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr prelatz_n &_o edward_n son_fw-fr fitz_fw-fr eisne_n prince_n de_fw-fr gales_n henri_n duc_n de_fw-fr lancastre_n countess_n baron_n &_o piers_n le_fw-fr jugement_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n cause_v to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o and_o the_o prelate_n and_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o peer_n the_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n now_o be_v it_o probable_a or_o can_v it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o decorum_n concern_v the_o bishop_n be_v in_o those_o time_n still_o so_o punctual_o observe_v and_o that_o respect_v always_o give_v to_o the_o prelacy_n whenever_o they_o be_v concern_v to_o mention_v they_o particular_o and_o in_o their_o due_a place_n that_o they_o will_v in_o that_o parliament_n of_o e._n 3._o be_v content_a to_o be_v comprise_v under_o a_o general_a notion_n and_o pass_v as_o a_o man_n may_v say_v incognito_o when_o other_o have_v more_o respect_v show_v they_o to_o have_v their_o name_n record_v i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n dare_v have_v be_v guilty_a of_o so_o great_a a_o disrespect_n to_o they_o therefore_o we_o may_v well_o conclude_v that_o in_o this_o judgement_n upon_o mautravers_n the_o prelate_n be_v not_o at_o all_o signify_v under_o the_o general_a word_n of_o trestouz_n les_fw-fr piers_n count_n &_o baron_n all_o the_o peer_n earl_n and_o baron_n nor_o be_v they_o at_o all_o present_a or_o have_v any_o part_n in_o that_o trial_n no_o more_o than_o in_o that_o of_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n the_o other_o person_n judge_v that_o parliament_n have_v all_o the_o same_o judge_n and_o pass_v under_o the_o same_o judicature_n the_o record_n for_o boeges_fw-fr de_fw-fr bayons_fw-fr and_o john_n deverell_n be_v item_n tieu_o jugement_n est_fw-fr assentiez_fw-fr &_o accord_v que_fw-fr soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr de_fw-fr boeges_fw-fr de_fw-fr bayons_fw-fr john_n deverell_n pour_fw-fr la_fw-fr cause_n susâ—…ite_n etc._n etc._n item_n the_o same_o judgement_n be_v agree_v to_o and_o accord_v to_o be_v give_v upon_o boeges_fw-fr de_fw-fr bayons_fw-fr and_o john_n deverell_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n the_o very_a same_o word_n be_v likewise_o for_o the_o judgement_n upon_o thomas_n de_fw-fr gurney_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr ocle_n and_o to_o prove_v it_o more_o authentical_o that_o they_o be_v all_o ejusdem_fw-la farinae_fw-la of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n i_o will_v give_v you_o the_o king_n writ_n that_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v so_o to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n command_v they_o so_o to_o enrol_v those_o judgement_n and_o with_o they_o a_o kind_n of_o protestation_n make_v by_o those_o peer_n style_v a_o concordia_fw-la ne_fw-la trahatur_fw-la in_o consequentiam_fw-la a_o agreement_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o consequence_n that_o be_v not_o make_v a_o precedent_n to_o oblige_v and_o compel_v they_o to_o judge_v hereafter_o any_o but_o their_o peer_n because_o of_o the_o judgement_n they_o have_v then_o give_v against_o sir_n simon_n de_fw-fr bereford_n john_n mautravers_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v commoner_n for_o as_o for_o those_o who_o be_v their_o peer_n they_o can_v not_o avoid_v the_o try_v of_o they_o particular_o in_o parliament_n where_o only_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n can_v be_v try_v in_o parliament_n time_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o from_o which_o i_o shall_v in_o due_a time_n and_o place_n before_o i_o make_v a_o end_n draw_v i_o think_v a_o argument_n not_o to_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o peer_n for_o if_o they_o be_v peer_n and_o question_v in_o parliament_n time_n they_o must_v be_v try_v in_o parliament_n but_o 4_o e._n 3._o stephen_n bishop_n of_o london_n have_v be_v complain_v of_o in_o parliament_n for_o say_v that_o if_o edward_n the_o second_o be_v still_o alive_a as_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o he_o be_v and_o in_o corfe-castle_n he_o will_v assist_v he_o with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o re-establish_a he_o in_o his_o throne_n be_v by_o the_o parliament_n refer_v for_o his_o trial_n to_o the_o king_n counsel_n and_o by_o they_o to_o the_o kings-bench_n where_o put_v himself_o super_fw-la patriam_fw-la to_o be_v try_v as_o all_o commoner_n do_v a_o jury_n be_v empanel_v and_o the_o trial_n go_v on_o there_o in_o the_o kings-bench_n till_o at_o last_o he_o get_v the_o king_n pardon_n this_o be_v term._n pasc._n 4_o e._n 3._o rot_n 53._o now_o have_v the_o bishop_n be_v true_o and_o real_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n neither_o can_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n have_v avoid_v the_o try_v of_o he_o themselves_o nor_o will_v he_o have_v submit_v to_o a_o trial_n elsewhere_o out_o of_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n be_v once_o possess_v of_o his_o cause_n but_o this_o be_v by_o the_o by_o the_o writ_n for_o inrol_v those_o judgement_n and_o the_o concordia_n be_v in_o memor_n and._n scaccarii_fw-la inter_fw-la brevia_fw-la directa_fw-la baronibus_fw-la de_fw-la termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n rot._n 33._o 5_o e._n 3._o in_o these_o word_n rex_fw-la thes._n &_o baronib_fw-la suis_fw-la salutem_fw-la bittimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la sub_fw-la pede_fw-la sigilli_fw-la nostri_fw-la quaedam_fw-la judicia_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la westmon_n nuper_fw-la tento_fw-la per_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n at_o alios_fw-la pares_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la super_fw-la rogerum_fw-la de_fw-la mortuo_fw-la mari_n &_o quosdam_fw-la alios_fw-la reddita_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la quandam_fw-la concordiam_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o pares_fw-la praedictos_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la communitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la factam_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la mandantes_fw-la quod_fw-la judicia_fw-la &_o concordiam_fw-la praedicta_fw-la in_o scaccario_fw-la nostro_fw-la praedicto_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la legi_fw-la &_o publicari_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la seriatim_fw-la irrotulari_fw-la &_o de_fw-la caetero_fw-la ibidem_fw-la obserâ—…ari_fw-la faciatis_fw-la testae_fw-la i_o ipso_fw-la apud_fw-la wyndesor_fw-la 15._o die_v februarii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la 5._o per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la the_o king_n to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o baron_n greeting_n we_o send_v you_o under_o our_o seal_n certain_a judgement_n give_v in_o our_o parliament_n late_o at_o westminster_n by_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o peer_n of_o our_o realm_n upon_o roger_n of_o mortimer_n and_o some_o other_o also_o a_o agreement_n make_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n by_o ourselves_o the_o foresay_a peer_n and_o the_o whole_a commonaliy_n concern_v the_o matter_n aforesaid_a command_v you_o that_o the_o say_v judgement_n and_o agreement_n you_o cause_n to_o be_v read_v in_o your_o presence_n in_o our_o court_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o there_o to_o be_v enroll_v in_o course_n and_o due_o observe_v give_v under_o our_o test_n at_o windsor_n febr._n 15._o in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n all_o this_o show_v there_o be_v no_o variation_n in_o any_o of_o those_o trial_n but_o all_o go_v on_o pari_fw-la passu_fw-la in_o the_o same_o method_n and_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a there_o can_v be_v any_o great_a change_n in_o their_o proceed_n the_o parliament_n continue_v together_o so_o short_a a_o time_n but_o fifteen_o day_n in_o all_o as_o mr._n pryn_n observe_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o wage_n in_o his_o four_o part_n which_o be_v concern_v parliamentary_a writ_n and_o i_o think_v i_o may_v now_o say_v that_o few_o will_v believe_v i_o conceal_v these_o precedent_n because_o they_o make_v against_o i_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n thomas_n berckley_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n his_o trial_n be_v say_v to_o be_v inter_fw-la placita_fw-la
coronae_fw-la tenta_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la e._n rege_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la parliamento_fw-la svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n mem._n thomas_n de_fw-fr berkeley_n miles_n venit_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la parliamento_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o allocutus_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la etc._n etc._n about_o the_o murder_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o and_o ask_v how_o he_o will_v be_v try_v ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la so_o twelve_o knight_n be_v empanel_v who_o do_v acquit_v he_o i_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o trial_n by_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n act_v in_o their_o ordinary_a judicial_a capacity_n there_o be_v some_o other_o court_n in_o those_o time_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n where_o the_o peer_n probable_o be_v the_o principal_a judge_n but_o then_o be_v add_v to_o they_o some_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o westminster-hall_n before_o who_o those_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v hold_v i_o confess_v this_o be_v to_o i_o terra_fw-la incognita_fw-la a_o thing_n of_o which_o i_o can_v give_v no_o very_a good_a account_n but_o i_o think_v one_o may_v affirm_v with_o confidence_n that_o no_o prelate_n be_v among_o they_o for_o they_o will_v have_v be_v mention_v if_o they_o have_v be_v there_o as_o in_o all_o criminal_a cause_n which_o be_v capital_a or_o in_o any_o thing_n concern_v such_o cause_n i_o observe_v they_o be_v and_o even_o in_o this_o case_n of_o sir_n thomas_n berckley_n the_o next_o parliament_n n._n 18._o it_o be_v say_v â—…tem_fw-la en_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliament_n si_fw-mi prierent_a les_fw-fr prelatz_n countess_n 〈◊〉_d baron_n pout_v mr._n thomas_n de_fw-fr berkley_n a_o nostre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr â—…il_fw-fr lui_fw-fr vou_v deliver_v the_o meynprise_n etc._n etc._n item_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n beseech_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v set_v sir_n thomas_n berkley_n at_o liberty_n from_o his_o mainprize_n i_o do_v observe_v they_o be_v always_o name_v and_o never_o omit_v if_o any_o else_o be_v name_v which_o be_v my_o postulatum_fw-la to_o our_o asserter_n and_o not_o as_o he_o injurious_o will_v put_v it_o upon_o i_o p._n 56._o of_o his_o pamphlet_n that_o i_o shall_v maintain_v that_o the_o prelate_n be_v in_o all_o case_n particular_o name_v or_o else_o they_o can_v be_v think_v to_o be_v there_o and_o then_o to_o disprove_v it_o quote_v a_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n where_o the_o word_n be_v les_fw-fr signior_n &_o commune_v si_fw-mi sont_fw-fr assentez_fw-fr the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v agree_v and_o semble_fw-fr as_o signior_n du_fw-fr parliament_n it_o seem_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o a_o hundred_o such_o instance_n more_o i_o know_v he_o may_v give_v and_o the_o trifler_n can_v not_o but_o know_v that_o i_o can_v intend_v it_o of_o no_o other_o but_o of_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n which_o be_v judgement_n in_o criminal_a cause_n and_o i_o shall_v add_v but_o this_o more_o to_o show_v the_o improbability_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o those_o time_n be_v at_o all_o employ_v in_o trial_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o least_o of_o all_o that_o we_o shall_v imagine_v they_o can_v be_v comprise_v under_o general_a expression_n which_o if_o it_o be_v will_v argue_v a_o unquestionable_a right_n and_o title_n in_o they_o to_o such_o a_o judicature_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o statute_n make_v but_o two_o year_n before_o it_o be_v 2_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o which_o confirm_v a_o statute_n former_o make_v 27_o e._n 1._o c._n 3._o which_o enact_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n which_o be_v send_v down_o into_o the_o several_a county_n when_o they_o inquire_v of_o felony_n and_o murder_n if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o clerk_n than_o some_o discreet_a knight_n of_o that_o county_n shall_v be_v associate_n to_o he_o that_o be_v the_o layman_n and_o shall_v deliver_v the_o gaol_n we_o see_v how_o careful_a they_o be_v then_o that_o no_o churchman_n shall_v take_v cognizance_n of_o matter_n of_o blood_n canon_n law_n common_a law_n and_o statute_n law_n do_v prohibit_v it_o and_o now_o to_o follow_v my_o gentleman_n to_o the_o parliament_n 5_o e._n 3._o in_o which_o he_o tell_v i_o i_o have_v not_o be_v fortunate_a in_o the_o choice_n of_o my_o topick_n because_o that_o parliament_n be_v call_v for_o the_o redress_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o bishop_n say_v it_o do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o give_v the_o king_n counsel_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n signify_v nothing_o but_o have_v they_o say_v it_o do_v not_o all_o belong_v to_o they_o it_o have_v be_v somewhat_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o under_o this_o gentleman_n favour_n i_o think_v it_o be_v to_o the_o purpose_n to_o show_v that_o the_o bishop_n do_v then_o believe_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o look_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o it_o be_v not_o their_o proper_a work_n which_o imply_v that_o they_o conceive_v their_o duty_n and_o employment_n to_o lie_v another_o way_n and_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a argument_n à _fw-la minore_fw-la that_o if_o they_o may_v not_o do_v that_o and_o advise_v the_o king_n in_o do_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o punish_v the_o breaker_n of_o it_o much_o less_o can_v they_o be_v put_v upon_o it_o to_o judge_v in_o matter_n of_o blood_n and_o for_o they_o to_o say_v that_o it_o do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o they_o be_v a_o little_o soft_a and_o more_o respectful_a to_o the_o king_n to_o excuse_v themselves_o from_o do_v what_o he_o require_v of_o they_o for_o give_v their_o advice_n than_o if_o they_o have_v blunt_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o of_o their_o duty_n to_o give_v such_o advice_n which_o have_v grate_v a_o little_a too_o much_o and_o have_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o retort_v it_o upon_o the_o king_n for_o require_v a_o thing_n in_o itself_o improper_a and_o unreasonable_a and_o yet_o they_o do_v as_o strong_o put_v it_o off_o from_o themselves_o say_v it_o do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o they_o for_o no_o prudent_a and_o sober_a man_n will_v do_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o he_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v require_v of_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v so_o i_o think_v my_o topick_n be_v very_o good_a and_o i_o may_v say_v i_o be_o not_o altogether_o unfortunate_a to_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o so_o weak_a and_o impertinent_a a_o adversary_n what_o he_o say_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n grey_n and_o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n of_o bishop_n that_o they_o be_v sometime_o comprehend_v under_o the_o general_a word_n of_o les_fw-fr grantz_n i_o never_o deny_v it_o but_o in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o king_n do_v charge_n toutz_n les_fw-fr countess_n baron_n &_o autres_fw-fr grantz_n en_fw-fr lour_v foy_n &_o ligeance_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n etc._n etc._n i_o say_v that_o bishop_n can_v be_v comprehend_v there_o because_o in_o that_o place_n it_o can_v be_v understand_v but_o of_o such_o great_a person_n who_o rank_n be_v after_o the_o baron_n where_o i_o be_o sure_a no_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n dare_v ever_o rank_a the_o prelate_n and_o another_o rule_n which_o i_o stand_v upon_o be_v that_o if_o any_o one_o bench_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v name_v and_o specify_v as_o that_o of_o earl_n or_o baron_n that_o of_o the_o bishop_n if_o the_o bishop_n be_v present_a be_v never_o leave_v out_o but_o always_o first_o place_v the_o next_o scratch_n he_o give_v i_o be_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n william_n thorp_n 25_o e._n 3._o upon_o my_o infer_v that_o by_o the_o general_n term_n of_o the_o grantz_n in_o that_o parliament_n who_o approve_v of_o the_o judgement_n of_o death_n give_v upon_o thorp_n it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v understand_v because_o they_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o if_o such_o a_o case_n shall_v happen_v afterward_o the_o king_n may_v call_v any_o of_o those_o grantz_n who_o he_o please_v and_o by_o their_o advice_n give_v such_o a_o judgement_n of_o himself_o which_o i_o say_v can_v not_o be_v mean_v of_o bishop_n because_o it_o be_v no_o employment_n for_o they_o to_o assist_v in_o judgement_n of_o death_n upon_o this_o my_o gentleman_n be_v please_v in_o good_a serious_a earnest_n as_o he_o scoff_o express_v it_o to_o ask_v if_o this_o be_v not_o petere_fw-la principium_fw-la to_o beg_v what_o i_o be_o to_o prove_v and_o i_o answer_v in_o true_a serious_a earnest_n that_o i_o do_v not_o petere_fw-la principium_fw-la not_o beg_v the_o question_n for_o the_o question_n be_v first_o general_n whether_o bishop_n in_o parliament_n can_v be_v employ_v in_o
from_o i_o and_o have_v much_o more_o of_o reason_n and_o something_o though_o not_o much_o more_o of_o civility_n and_o fairness_n in_o the_o maintain_n of_o it_o so_o as_o whether_o or_o no_o his_o reason_n will_v convince_v i_o i_o know_v not_o but_o if_o they_o do_v i_o will_v certain_o grant_v it_o for_o my_o maxim_n be_v still_o amicus_fw-la plato_n amicus_fw-la socrates_n sed_fw-la magis_fw-la amica_fw-la veritas_fw-la the_o writer_n of_o this_o treatise_n entitle_v the_o grand_a question_n concern_v the_o bishop_n right_a to_o vote_n in_o parliament_n in_o case_n capital_a state_v and_o argue_v do_v state_n the_o question_n right_a that_o be_v whether_o the_o bishop_n may_v be_v present_a and_o vote_n judicial_o in_o capital_a case_n which_o come_v to_o be_v judge_v in_o parliament_n either_o in_o give_v the_o judgement_n itself_o or_o in_o resolve_v and_o determine_v any_o circumstance_n preparatory_a and_o lead_v to_o that_o judgement_n then_o he_o set_v down_o some_o thing_n grant_v on_o both_o side_n as_o 1._o that_o bishop_n do_v sit_v in_o parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o barony_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n there_o from_o this_o he_o infer_v they_o have_v a_o right_n of_o judicature_n which_o be_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o question_n be_v as_o he_o say_v himself_o what_o this_o judicature_n be_v 2_o that_o they_o sit_v by_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o writ_n that_o other_o baron_n do_v upon_o which_o he_o will_v infer_v that_o they_o be_v impower_v and_o require_v to_o confer_v and_o treat_v of_o all_o the_o weighty_a affair_n that_o shall_v be_v bring_v before_o they_o the_o king_n have_v not_o limit_v nor_o restrain_v the_o one_o more_o than_o the_o other_o but_o it_o follow_v not_o because_o all_o be_v call_v together_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n that_o therefore_o the_o same_o duty_n be_v incumbent_n upon_o all_o if_o there_o be_v a_o high_a power_n that_o direct_v what_o every_o one_o duty_n be_v to_o do_v when_o they_o be_v come_v together_o now_o the_o king_n act_v in_o a_o high_a sphere_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o parliament_n which_o prohibit_v bishop_n from_o meddle_v with_o judge_v of_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n nor_o do_v they_o ever_o do_v it_o but_o in_o one_o extravagant_a proceed_v in_o 28_o h._n 6._o where_o nothing_o be_v regular_a nor_o parliamentary_a from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n which_o i_o look_v upon_o as_o altogether_o insignificant_a to_o alter_v what_o be_v so_o settle_a by_o law_n and_o constant_a custom_n therefore_o the_o king_n write_v of_o summons_n can_v dispense_v with_o that_o to_o make_v that_o lawful_a which_o in_o itself_o be_v unlawful_a as_o i_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v it_o and_o i_o will_v now_o go_v a_o little_a further_o in_o it_o than_o i_o do_v before_o for_o hitherto_o i_o have_v only_o insist_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o parliament_n as_o a_o thing_n settle_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o constituons_a of_o clarendon_n in_o henry_n the_o second_v time_n and_o the_o protestation_n of_o the_o bishop_n enroll_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o 11_o r._n 2._o but_o now_o i_o will_v deliver_v my_o opinion_n which_o i_o submit_v to_o better_a judgement_n that_o they_o lie_v still_o under_o a_o restraint_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o by_o the_o statute_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o which_o be_v repeal_v 1_o and_o 2_o phil._n and_o mar._n but_o revive_v 1_o eliz._n be_v still_o of_o force_n where_o it_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o we_o be_v sure_o this_o branch_n of_o it_o restrain_v bishop_n from_o judge_v capital_o be_v not_o so_o far_o from_o it_o that_o it_o be_v confirm_v and_o strengthen_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 3._o the_o three_o particular_a in_o which_o he_o say_v all_o agree_v be_v that_o they_o have_v their_o vote_n in_o bill_n of_o attainder_n act_v in_o their_o legislative_a capacity_n which_o be_v as_o much_o a_o case_n of_o blood_n as_o the_o other_o and_o perhaps_o as_o much_o forbid_a by_o the_o canon_n but_o i_o desire_v this_o worthy_a person_n to_o consider_v that_o the_o practice_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o law_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v the_o command_a law_n for_o regulate_v the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o have_v overrule_v this_o point_n that_o in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o law_n every_o freeman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v give_v his_o consent_n either_o explicit_o if_o he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o either_o house_n or_o implicit_o by_o his_o representative_a for_o every_o freeman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v there_o present_a or_o represent_v and_o it_o be_v the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o our_o english_a freedom_n that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v bind_v by_o any_o law_n but_o what_o himself_o have_v consent_v to_o now_o a_o bill_n of_o attainder_n be_v as_o much_o a_o law_n as_o any_o statute_n law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n therefore_o bishop_n have_v act_v in_o a_o legislative_a capacity_n to_o judge_v and_o condemn_v capital_o as_o several_a precedent_n we_o have_v of_o it_o in_o henry_n the_o eight_n time_n but_o not_o in_o a_o judicial_a capacity_n and_o to_o say_v the_o canon_n law_n prohibit_v one_o as_o much_o as_o the_o other_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o clear_v that_o point_n which_o take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o the_o canon_n in_o the_o one_o not_o to_o abridge_v member_n of_o parliament_n from_o vote_v in_o the_o legislative_a way_n and_o strengthen_v it_o in_o the_o other_o forbid_v bishop_n to_o vote_n judicial_o in_o case_n of_o blood_n yet_o if_o you_o will_v have_v i_o deliver_v you_o free_o my_o opinion_n in_o it_o i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o abuse_n creep_v in_o since_o henry_n the_o eight_n time_n for_o before_o none_o be_v judge_v by_o bill_n but_o such_o as_o have_v be_v slay_v in_o open_a war_n or_o try_v condemn_v and_o execute_v by_o commission_n and_o then_o the_o proceed_n bring_v 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particular_o in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o 118_o psalm_n he_o say_v speak_v of_o those_o who_o interrupt_v they_o in_o their_o enquiry_n into_o the_o duty_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n non_fw-la solum_fw-la cum_fw-la persequuntur_fw-la aut_fw-la litigare_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la volunt_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la cum_fw-la obsequuntur_fw-la &_o honorant_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la vitiosis_fw-la &_o negotiosis_fw-la cupiditatibùs_fw-la adiuvandis_fw-la ut_fw-la occupemur_fw-la &_o eye_v nostra_fw-la tempore_fw-la impendamus_fw-la efflagitant_fw-la aut_fw-la certè_fw-la infirmos_fw-la premunt_fw-la ut_fw-la causas_fw-la svas_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la defer_v compellant_fw-la quibus_fw-la dicere_fw-la non_fw-la audemus_fw-la dic_fw-la homo_fw-la quis_fw-la i_o constituit_fw-la judicem_fw-la aut_fw-la divisorem_fw-la inter_fw-la vos_fw-la constituit_fw-la enim_fw-la talibus_fw-la causis_fw-la ecclesiasticos_fw-la apostolus_fw-la 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northampton_n soon_o after_o 1._o for_o the_o occasion_n this_o author_n be_v please_v to_o say_v he_o can_v hardly_o believe_v i_o shall_v betray_v so_o much_o unskilfulness_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o those_o time_n as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n do_v then_o affect_v such_o a_o power_n of_o judicature_n in_o secular_a cause_n and_o i_o think_v i_o have_v good_a warrant_n to_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n petrus_n blesensis_n who_o this_o author_n cite_v as_o live_v in_o henry_n the_o second_v time_n and_o know_v the_o whole_a proceed_n of_o those_o constitution_n complain_v of_o it_o sufficient_o in_o the_o first_o and_o genuine_a edition_n of_o they_o print_v at_o mentz_n in_o quarto_n publish_v by_o busaeus_n the_o jesuit_n in_o 1600_o in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr institutione_n episcopi_fw-la p._n 542._o he_o have_v this_o passage_n illud_fw-la coelestem_fw-la exasperate_v iram_fw-la &_o plerisque_fw-la discrimen_fw-la damnationis_fw-la accumulat_fw-la quod_fw-la quidam_fw-la principes_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la &_o seniores_fw-la populi_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la dictent_fw-la judicia_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la eadem_fw-la tamen_fw-la tractent_fw-la disputando_fw-la &_o disceptando_fw-la de_fw-la illis_fw-la seque_fw-la ideo_fw-la immunes_fw-la à _fw-la culpa_fw-la reputant_fw-la quod_fw-la mortis_fw-la aut_fw-la truncationis_fw-la membrorum_fw-la judicium_fw-la discernentes_fw-la à _fw-la prounciatione_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la &_o executione_fw-la poenalis_fw-la sententiae_fw-la se_fw-la absentant_fw-la sed_fw-la quid_fw-la hac_fw-la simulatione_fw-la perniciosius_fw-la est_fw-la nunquid_fw-la discutere_fw-la &_o definire_fw-la licitum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la pronunciare_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la this_o provoke_v god_n wrath_n and_o heap_n up_o upon_o many_o a_o danger_n of_o damnation_n that_o some_o of_o the_o prime_n of_o churchman_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n though_o they_o do_v not_o dictate_v judgement_n of_o blood_n yet_o they_o debate_v they_o and_o dispute_v of_o they_o and_o therefore_o repute_v themselves_o free_a from_o fault_n in_o regard_n they_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o be_v present_a at_o the_o pronounce_v and_o give_v order_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o penal_a judgement_n though_o they_o have_v before_o agree_v to_o the_o punishment_n of_o death_n or_o loss_n of_o limb_n but_o what_o can_v be_v more_o pernicious_a than_o such_o dissemble_n can_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o debate_v and_o to_o determine_v a_o thing_n which_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o pronounce_v then_o he_o compare_v they_o to_o king_n saul_n that_o have_v resolve_v upon_o the_o destruction_n of_o david_n but_o will_v not_o that_o his_o hand_n shall_v be_v upon_o he_o but_o that_o he_o shall_v fall_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o philistine_n or_o to_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n that_o cry_v out_o against_o our_o saviour_n crucify_v he_o crucify_v he_o but_o say_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n be_v not_o this_o as_o good_a as_o chaucer_n friar_n that_o this_o author_n quip_n i_o with_o p._n 4._o i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o blesensis_n blame_v all_o the_o bishop_n for_o evade_n the_o law_n in_o that_o manner_n he_o say_v they_o be_v quidam_fw-la principes_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la some_o of_o the_o great_a bishop_n but_o the_o author_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o universal_a practice_n and_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n to_o understand_v the_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n that_o they_o may_v continue_v to_o sit_v in_o judgement_n till_o the_o sentence_n be_v to_o be_v pronounce_v and_o in_o the_o edition_n of_o blesensis_n print_v at_o paris_n in_o 1667._o instead_o of_o quidam_fw-la it_o be_v print_v quidem_fw-la but_o by_o a_o manifest_a error_n which_o carry_v no_o sense_n with_o it_o and_o the_o marginal_a note_n in_o both_o edition_n show_v it_o which_o be_v abusus_fw-la clericorum_fw-la qui_fw-la causas_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la discutiunt_fw-la mark_v out_o the_o abuse_n of_o they_o that_o do_v so_o this_o be_v obvious_a enough_o to_o the_o author_n in_o his_o quotation_n of_o blesensis_n therefore_o he_o may_v have_v spare_v the_o censure_n of_o my_o unskilfulness_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o these_o time_n since_o i_o have_v such_o a_o leader_n to_o follow_v as_o blesensis_n and_o more_o have_v i_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o his_o want_n of_o charity_n to_o
their_o share_n in_o make_v new_a one_o this_o one_o will_v think_v be_v enough_o to_o content_v they_o without_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o judicial_a power_n in_o case_n of_o blood_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o prove_v be_v by_o law_n forbid_v they_o but_o i_o fear_v the_o charge_v this_o desire_n upon_o 61._o they_o be_v rather_o a_o artifice_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o by_o assix_v this_o calumny_n upon_o they_o which_o indeed_o be_v not_o their_o design_n labour_v to_o lessen_v they_o in_o the_o estimation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n bring_v into_o contempt_n both_o their_o person_n and_o calling_n many_o example_n i_o confess_v be_v give_v where_o christian_a emperor_n and_o prince_n have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o service_n of_o bishop_n as_o counsellor_n chancellor_n and_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o like_a but_o upon_o examination_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o as_o to_o our_o own_o kingdom_n the_o office_n of_o these_o person_n be_v much_o mistake_v the_o office_n of_o capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_n angliae_fw-la be_v not_o to_o sit_v and_o judge_v cause_n among_o associate_n as_o at_o this_o day_n but_o be_v the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v the_o appellation_n of_o prorex_fw-la and_o have_v power_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n to_o displace_v any_o officer_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n and_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n as_o viceroy_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o which_o see_v at_o large_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n glossary_a in_o the_o word_n capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_n upon_o 26._o examination_n it_o will_v be_v manifest_a that_o when_o they_o sit_v in_o any_o such_o place_n their_o service_n rather_o be_v to_o direct_v the_o conscience_n to_o make_v amicable_a end_n of_o controversy_n to_o preach_v peace_n to_o other_o and_o pursue_v it_o themselves_o till_o the_o subtlety_n of_o rome_n turn_v religion_n into_o policy_n and_o destroy_v the_o power_n of_o it_o how_o far_o the_o edict_n of_o prince_n be_v bind_v be_v not_o my_o task_n to_o inquire_v but_o only_o how_o far_o that_o of_o their_o not_o meddle_v in_o blood_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o observe_v here_o but_o what_o i_o have_v say_v in_o this_o chapter_n especial_o as_o to_o the_o barony_n of_o bishop_n i_o have_v deliver_v by_o way_n of_o proposal_n not_o determination_n and_o upon_o a_o clear_a answer_n of_o my_o reason_n shall_v be_v ready_a to_o retract_v any_o thing_n i_o have_v write_v chap._n ii_o i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o examination_n of_o his_o second_o chapter_n in_o which_o the_o recognition_n make_v at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o clarendon_n come_v under_o examination_n together_o with_o the_o protestation_n make_v 11_o r._n 2._o i_o call_v it_o a_o parliament_n because_o i_o find_v it_o general_o so_o esteem_v by_o our_o best_a lawyer_n and_o i_o think_v deny_v to_o be_v so_o by_o very_a few_o mr._n selden_n call_v it_o that_o great_a parliament_n 703._o at_o clarendon_n tit._n hon._n part_n 2._o ch_z 5._o p._n 703._o the_o first_o edit_n in_o fol._n coo._n 2._o instit._n ch_n 2._o p._n 6._o and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n hoveden_n say_v there_o meet_v clerus_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la angliae_fw-la where_o note_n he_o make_v clerus_fw-la comprehend_v bishop_n abbot_n and_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o populus_fw-la both_o lord_n and_o commons_o contrary_a to_o what_o dr._n brady_n have_v assert_v but_o very_o weak_o prove_v but_o before_o i_o enter_v into_o a_o more_o narrow_a examination_n of_o this_o statute_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n from_o william_n the_o first_o to_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o hen._n the_o second_o when_o this_o meeting_n be_v with_o relation_n only_o can_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o church_n it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v that_o william_n the_o first_o disclaim_v all_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o conquest_n and_o swear_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o edw._n the_o confessor_n which_o be_v our_o law_n before_o yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v general_o agree_v that_o he_o erect_v tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o barony_n and_o that_o among_o other_o he_o oblige_v the_o bishop_n who_o before_o hold_v their_o land_n in_o frankalmoign_n to_o do_v service_n to_o his_o court_n and_o to_o hold_v their_o land_n in_o cap._n sicut_fw-la baroniam_fw-la and_o not_o to_o make_v their_o so_o frequent_a appeal_n to_o rome_n and_o journey_n thither_o without_o his_o licence_n be_v a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o be_v make_v evident_a by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o cawdryes_n schism_n case_n and_o sir_n roger_n twysden_n in_o his_o vindication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o point_n of_o schism_n these_o be_v the_o servitutes_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la and_o the_o pessimae_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la so_o much_o complain_v of_o by_o mat._n paris_n and_o other_o monk_n of_o that_o age._n but_o however_o so_o it_o stand_v during_o the_o time_n of_o will._n the_o first_o will._n the_o second_o and_o hen._n the_o first_o after_o who_o death_n stephen_n without_o any_o right_n and_o contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n make_v to_o maud_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o then_o alive_a by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o bishop_n get_v into_o the_o throne_n and_o by_o their_o power_n be_v keep_v there_o till_o a_o composition_n be_v make_v with_o maud._n in_o recompense_n of_o this_o their_o breach_n of_o oath_n stephen_n free_v they_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n from_o answer_v in_o any_o other_o court_v but_o ecclesiastical_a by_o which_o judge_n they_o now_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o free_v from_o the_o secular_a power_n because_o they_o be_v answerable_a for_o no_o offence_n but_o in_o their_o court_n in_o this_o state_n of_o thing_n stephen_n die_v and_o hen._n the_o second_o son_n to_o maud_n according_a to_o capitulation_n be_v receive_v to_o the_o crown_n who_o after_o he_o have_v settle_v his_o affair_n in_o normandy_n resolve_v to_o do_v the_o like_a in_o england_n but_o fear_v some_o opposition_n to_o his_o design_n may_v arise_v from_o the_o clergy_n he_o first_o call_v together_o a_o assembly_n or_o council_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n where_o he_o propound_v that_o all_o such_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o convict_v for_o any_o heinous_a crime_n shall_v lose_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o be_v punish_v for_o their_o offence_n as_o other_o the_o king_n subject_n be_v to_o this_o the_o archbishop_n becket_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n refuse_v to_o give_v their_o consent_n as_o be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v confirm_v to_o they_o by_o king_n stephen_n charter_n this_o answer_v put_v the_o king_n to_o a_o second_o question_n whether_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n will_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n observe_v by_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o grandfather_n henry_n the_o first_o they_o answer_v equivocal_o they_o will_v their_o order_n the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o holy_a church_n in_o all_o thing_n save_v with_o which_o answer_n the_o king_n be_v more_o enrage_v but_o the_o news_n of_o this_o breach_n come_v to_o rome_n the_o pope_n write_v and_o send_v a_o messenger_n from_o rome_n charge_v the_o archbishop_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o his_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o to_o promise_v to_o observe_v his_o law_n without_o exception_n the_o archbishop_n thus_o humble_v repair_v to_o the_o king_n at_o woodstock_n and_o there_o promise_v to_o observe_v the_o king_n law_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o be_v require_v upon_o this_o submission_n the_o king_n have_v before_o break_v up_o his_o council_n at_o westminster_n summon_v this_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o clarendon_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n where_o he_o give_v in_o charge_n that_o they_o shall_v call_v to_o mind_n and_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o write_v the_o law_n of_o his_o grandfather_n henry_n the_o first_o of_o which_o these_o follow_v be_v the_o chief_a first_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o appeal_n to_o rome_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n that_o layman_n may_v handle_v case_n of_o tithe_n that_o no_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n shall_v excommunicate_v any_o person_n who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o cap._n or_o interdict_v any_o official_a of_o his_o without_o his_o leave_n etc._n etc._n the_o eleven_o of_o they_o be_v at_o large_a what_o we_o have_v now_o under_o consideration_n which_o i_o shall_v repeat_v and_o translate_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_z and_o by_z but_o by_o this_o short_a relation_n i_o have_v make_v of_o the_o history_n of_o those_o
time_n it_o may_v appear_v plain_o that_o their_o yield_a obedience_n to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o matter_n of_o appeal_n appear_v and_o answer_v in_o the_o king_n court_n though_o it_o be_v the_o ancient_a usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v the_o thing_n that_o most_o vex_a they_o and_o not_o how_o far_o their_o presence_n be_v require_v in_o case_n of_o blood_n bring_v into_o parliament_n in_o which_o they_o be_v content_v to_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o usage_n of_o that_o court_n and_o to_o afford_v or_o forbear_v their_o presence_n according_a to_o that_o obligation_n which_o be_v incumbent_a upon_o they_o from_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n invigorate_v by_o the_o constant_a usage_n of_o the_o nation_n if_o therefore_o i_o can_v make_v it_o good_a that_o the_o bishop_n have_v no_o right_a to_o be_v present_a in_o the_o debate_n and_o handle_v matter_n of_o blood_n and_o that_o that_o be_v the_o know_a law_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o act_n now_o before_o we_o and_o of_o the_o subsequent_a protestation_n in_o 11._o of_o r._n 2._o i_o shall_v think_v myself_o competent_o safe_a though_o some_o seem_a precedent_n and_o record_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o i_o for_o it_o be_v the_o law_n must_v be_v the_o measure_n and_o standard_n of_o our_o action_n and_o not_o always_o record_v the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v sometime_o obscure_a and_o the_o matter_n itself_o many_o time_n short_o rehearse_v and_o not_o always_o legal_a i_o must_v confess_v this_o author_n have_v much_o labour_v to_o fix_v a_o sense_n upon_o this_o article_n subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o purpose_n but_o the_o more_o he_o struggle_v the_o more_o he_o be_v entangle_v it_o be_v worth_a observation_n that_o four_o or_o five_o i_o suppose_v different_a person_n have_v write_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o bishop_n right_o to_o vote_n in_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n and_o have_v all_o of_o they_o a_o necessity_n to_o say_v something_o to_o this_o law_n of_o clarendon_n do_v all_o of_o they_o give_v different_a interpretation_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o a_o great_a argument_n of_o a_o weak_a cause_n the_o first_o who_o title_n be_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a etc._n etc._n i_o presume_v be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o general_a sense_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o these_o constitution_n from_o all_o time_n from_o which_o it_o be_v always_o unsafe_a to_o vary_v and_o perceive_v that_o those_o illegal_a privilege_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o king_n stephen_n be_v by_o the_o revive_n the_o law_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o abolish_v do_v ingenious_o confess_v in_o three_o place_n pag._n 26._o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o six_o chapter_n and_o in_o the_o same_o page_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o seven_o chap._n that_o at_o clarendon_n their_o wing_n be_v indeed_o much_o clip_v yet_o the_o privilege_n of_o sit_v 26._o and_o vote_v in_o parliament_n be_v leave_v entire_a to_o they_o and_o though_o they_o never_o of_o late_o vote_v in_o capital_a case_n yet_o they_o have_v ever_o make_v their_o proxy_n as_o he_o hope_v to_o make_v appear_v in_o chapter_n the_o seven_o he_o have_v these_o word_n we_o confess_v as_o before_o for_o that_o they_o be_v spiritual_a person_n they_o be_v not_o to_o sit_v in_o capital_a cause_n and_o loss_n of_o limb_n but_o add_v that_o long_o before_o they_o have_v exercise_v this_o power_n by_o which_o word_n it_o appear_v that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o author_n whatever_o their_o power_n and_o practice_n be_v before_o yet_o that_o now_o by_o the_o law_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o recognize_v at_o this_o parliament_n at_o clarendon_n that_o power_n be_v take_v away_o and_o not_o since_o practise_v that_o they_o have_v such_o power_n before_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v out_o of_o compton_n and_o spelman_n neither_o of_o which_o author_n make_v good_a any_o more_o than_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v assessor_n with_o the_o earl_n in_o the_o county-court_n which_o be_v only_o to_o advise_v he_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o office_n of_o our_o surrogate_v who_o sit_v in_o consistory_n with_o the_o bishop_n chancellor_n in_o who_o we_o know_v reside_v all_o the_o power_n that_o this_o be_v so_o appear_v by_o the_o law_n of_o edgar_n put_v out_o by_o mr._n lambert_n who_o in_o his_o five_o chapter_n have_v these_o word_n centuriâ—…_n comitâ—…is_fw-la quisqueâ—…t_fw-la antea_fw-la praescribitur_fw-la interesto_fw-la celeberrimus_fw-la autem_fw-la ex_fw-la omni_fw-la saâ—…ia_fw-la bis_fw-la quotannis_fw-la conventus_fw-la agitor_fw-la cui_fw-la cuidem_fw-la illius_fw-la diocesis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la &_o senator_n intersunto_fw-la quorum_fw-la 5._o alter_fw-la jura_fw-la divina_fw-la alter_fw-la humana_fw-la populum_fw-la edoceto_fw-la by_o which_o we_o see_v it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o direct_v the_o people_n in_o divine_a law_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o senator_n or_o earl_n to_o teach_v they_o humane_a of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v sir_n edward_n coo._n 2_o instit._n p._n 488._o 488._o stat_n circumspect_a agatis_fw-la last_o chap._n 8._o pag._n 32._o he_o mention_n the_o council_n at_o westminster_n that_o in_o regard_n they_o may_v not_o agitare_fw-la judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la they_o have_v many_o time_n forbear_v to_o meddle_v in_o such_o matter_n the_o whole_a chapter_n be_v concern_v bill_n of_o attainder_n now_o whether_o he_o mean_v that_o in_o such_o case_n they_o do_v sometime_o absent_a themselves_o let_v himself_o explain_v this_o author_n not_o foreseeing_a the_o advantage_n will_v be_v make_v of_o these_o constitution_n or_o else_o hope_v to_o help_v himself_o upon_o the_o power_n they_o have_v to_o make_v proxy_n do_v ingenious_o confess_v the_o truth_n but_o be_v desert_v by_o all_o those_o of_o his_o side_n who_o follow_v he_o the_o author_n of_o the_o rejoinder_n p._n 5._o tell_v you_o that_o 5._o the_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n permit_v the_o bishop_n to_o be_v present_a and_o vote_v till_o it_o come_v to_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n which_o be_v not_o till_o the_o pass_n of_o sentence_n upon_o the_o prisoner_n i_o believe_v the_o loss_n of_o life_n and_o member_n be_v the_o execution_n and_o if_o they_o may_v be_v there_o and_o vote_v till_o then_o they_o may_v be_v present_a as_o long_o as_o any_o other_o for_o when_o that_o be_v give_v all_o go_v away_o but_o if_o his_o mean_v be_v that_o they_o shall_v go_v away_o when_o the_o sentence_n be_v to_o be_v pronounce_v the_o precedent_a word_n will_v not_o bear_v that_o construction_n so_o that_o according_a to_o he_o this_o be_v rather_o a_o imp_a than_o clip_v the_o wing_n of_o the_o bishop_n as_o the_o former_a author_n affirm_v beside_o this_o exposition_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o tell_v you_o they_o must_v go_v away_o when_o their_o lordship_n proceed_v to_o vote_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a which_o be_v before_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n which_o be_v always_o give_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o prisoner_n the_o other_o not_o vide_fw-la journal_n of_o parl._n pag._n 258._o 15_o maii_n 1679._o 258._o in_o which_o they_o explain_v a_o former_a vote_n make_v by_o their_o lordship_n 13_o maii_n 1679._o in_o which_o they_o have_v vote_v that_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a have_v right_o to_o stay_v in_o court_n in_o capital_a case_n till_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n of_o death_n come_v to_o be_v pronounce_v by_o which_o you_o see_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n have_v disow_v that_o sense_n our_o late_a interpreter_n will_v put_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o this_o constitution_n though_o themselves_o before_o have_v give_v colour_n to_o that_o interpretation_n our_o three_o author_n entitle_v the_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n fair_o pass_v over_o this_o law_n only_o 141._o tell_v you_o that_o a_o bishop_n pronounce_v sentence_n against_o becket_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n as_o fitztephen_n a_o grave_a author_n say_v and_o far_o tell_v you_o that_o though_o the_o prince_n may_v indulge_v many_o privilege_n to_o his_o clergy_n as_o this_o of_o not_o compel_v they_o to_o vote_n in_o parliament_n in_o case_n of_o blood_n where_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n they_o be_v prohibit_v yet_o that_o law_n must_v yield_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o how_o if_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n what_o be_v then_o to_o be_v do_v which_o can_v divest_v the_o king_n of_o his_o right_n of_o use_v his_o subject_n clerk_n or_o not_o in_o any_o place_n or_o employment_n he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o employ_v they_o in_o or_o in_o which_o he_o may_v think_v they_o capable_a of_o do_v he_o or_o the_o public_a any_o service_n this_o i_o confess_v be_v plain_a deal_n and_o i_o wish_v it_o be_v not_o too_o much_o the_o sense_n of_o some_o of_o our_o great_a clerk_n that_o let_v the_o
and_o the_o determination_n promulgate_v by_o their_o assent_n and_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o layman_n do_v usual_o meet_v with_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o council_n in_o those_o day_n to_o which_o purpose_n see_v a_o tractate_n of_o a_o late_a learned_a writer_n in_o his_o jani_fw-la angl._n fac_fw-la nov_fw-mi pag._n 213._o which_o come_v not_o to_o my_o hand_n till_o very_o late_o now_o whether_o this_o agitation_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o matter_n of_o blood_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n in_o which_o they_o may_v not_o be_v present_a or_o to_o all_o in_o general_n be_v not_o material_a since_o it_o be_v only_o produce_v to_o show_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n and_o certain_o if_o it_o be_v inclusive_a as_o to_o those_o court_n it_o be_v not_o exclusive_a to_o any_o other_o and_o agitation_n in_o trial_n be_v natural_o before_o sentence_n agitation_n in_o trial_n must_v extend_v to_o preliminary_n let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o archbishop_n langton_n in_o linwood_n it_o be_v first_o cler._n find_v lib._n 3._o tit_n 29._o ne_fw-fr clerici_fw-la vel_fw-la mon._n foe_n 269._o ult_n edit_fw-la praesenti_fw-la statuimus_fw-la decreto_fw-la etc._n etc._n nec_fw-la jurisdictiones_fw-la exerceant_fw-la saeculares_fw-la praesertim_fw-la illas_fw-la quibus_fw-la judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la est_fw-la annexum_fw-la his_o quoque_fw-la duximus_fw-la adjungendum_fw-la ne_fw-la scilicet_fw-la judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la sacris_fw-la tractetur_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la videlicet_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o caemeterio_fw-la authoritate_fw-la quoque_fw-la concilii_fw-la districtius_fw-la inhibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la clericus_fw-la beneficiatus_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la constitutus_fw-la literas_fw-la pro_fw-la paena_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la infligenda_fw-la scribere_fw-la vel_fw-la dictare_fw-la praesumat_fw-la vel_fw-la ubi_fw-la judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la tractatur_fw-la vel_fw-la exercetur_fw-la intersit_fw-la the_o sum_n of_o all_o which_o be_v that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v exercise_v jurisdiction_n in_o any_o cause_n to_o which_o sentence_n of_o blood_n be_v annex_v that_o no_o cause_n concern_v blood_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o church_n or_o churchyard_n last_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v interest_v where_o cause_n of_o blood_n be_v handle_v nor_o shall_v presume_v to_o write_v or_o dictate_v such_o sentence_n to_o be_v inflict_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v the_o constit._n of_o othobon_n ne_o cler_n advocate_n do_fw-mi 7._o p._n 91._o let_v he_o look_v upon_o his_o own_o authority_n out_o of_o hostiensis_n protestatio_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la be_v mean_v of_o a_o protestation_n in_o a_o suit_n or_o process_n i_o be_o sure_a these_o be_v testimony_n more_o than_o enough_o to_o show_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o judicium_fw-la among_o lawyer_n which_o be_v the_o only_a end_n for_o which_o i_o have_v produce_v they_o i_o shall_v now_o come_v to_o the_o true_a translation_n of_o the_o word_n but_o shall_v not_o follow_v mr._n selden_n and_o after_o he_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n in_o render_v universae_fw-la personae_fw-la regni_fw-la all_o the_o dignify_a clergy_n nor_o shall_v i_o allow_v of_o his_o criticism_n of_o persona_fw-la or_o personatus_fw-la because_o for_o aught_o appear_v to_o i_o some_o clergyman_n who_o be_v not_o dignify_v might_n by_o licence_n from_o the_o king_n purchase_v land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la sicut_fw-la baroniam_fw-la and_o thereupon_o think_v themselves_o exempt_a from_o doddridg_n this_o law_n have_v thus_o far_o clear_v the_o way_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o true_a translation_n of_o the_o word_n themselves_o which_o be_v archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o universae_fw-la personae_fw-la regni_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la habeant_fw-la possessiones_fw-la svas_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la sicut_fw-la baroniam_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la respondeant_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la &_o ministris_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o faciant_fw-la omnes_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la regias_fw-la et_fw-la sicut_fw-la ceteri_fw-la barones_n debent_fw-la interest_n judiciis_fw-la curie_n regis_fw-la quousque_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la in_fw-la judicio_fw-la ad_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la in_o english_a let_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la have_v their_o possession_n from_o the_o king_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o barony_n and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o let_v they_o answer_v the_o king_n justice_n and_o minister_n and_o perform_v all_o royal_a custom_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o be_v present_a at_o all_o debate_n process_n or_o proceed_n in_o the_o king_n court_n viz._n the_o parliament_n till_o what_o time_n so_o far_o forth_o or_o except_v when_o in_o the_o trial_n debate_n or_o process_n the_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n may_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v the_o upshot_n or_o conclusion_n of_o the_o case_n or_o the_o matter_n put_v in_o issue_n in_o plain_a english_a in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o issue_n or_o conclusion_n may_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v end_v in_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n they_o be_v by_o this_o law_n to_o be_v absent_a now_o i_o hope_v upon_o issue_n join_v if_o the_o impeachment_n be_v of_o a_o capital_a crime_n the_o conclusion_n or_o upshot_n may_v happen_v to_o be_v find_v to_o concern_v life_n or_o member_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o construction_n of_o the_o word_n i_o dare_v appeal_n to_o any_o man_n who_o be_v so_o far_o master_n of_o the_o language_n as_o not_o to_o think_v fit_a to_o confound_v mood_n tense_n and_o number_n at_o pleasure_n as_o this_o author_n seem_v to_o do_v when_o he_o read_v curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o king_n court_n which_o be_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n reser_n only_o to_o the_o king_n be_v great_a court_n the_o parliament_n the_o king_n court_n in_o the_o plural_a perveniatur_fw-la in_o the_o potential_a mood_n when_o such_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o pass_v with_o pervenitur_fw-la in_o the_o indicative_a mood_n when_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v that_o be_v as_o he_o erroneous_o translate_v till_o sentence_n come_v to_o be_v give_v and_o the_o authority_n before-cited_n evident_o show_v that_o the_o writer_n of_o those_o age_n understand_v the_o law_n in_o that_o sense_n to_o which_o authority_n i_o shall_v now_o add_v the_o opinion_n of_o mr._n selden_n sir_n edward_n cook_n mr._n hakewell_n and_o fitz-stephens_n a_o writer_n of_o good_a esteem_n with_o our_o author_n mr._n selden_n tit._n hon._n part_n 2._o ch_z 5._o 704._o p._n 704._o explain_v these_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n say_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o in_o question_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o sit_v in_o judgement_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n in_o all_o case_n save_v in_o case_n of_o blood_n now_o i_o hope_v every_o man_n will_v admit_v it_o be_v a_o case_n of_o blood_n before_o sentence_n and_o that_o the_o baron_n sit_v in_o judgement_n when_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o be_v treat_v of_o before_o they_o sir_n edward_n coke_n cap._n de_fw-fr asportatis_fw-la relig._n cite_v the_o parliament_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o where_o by_o their_o own_o 587._o acknowledgement_n they_o go_v out_o before_o any_o debate_n their_o presence_n be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o canon-law_n mr._n hakewel_o in_o his_o mod._n ten_o pag._n 84._o have_v these_o word_n 84._o therefore_o we_o see_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o parliament_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o barony_n be_v duousque_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la ad_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o so_o even_o unto_o our_o time_n when_o question_n be_v have_v of_o the_o attainder_n of_o any_o peer_n or_o other_o in_o parliament_n the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n depart_v the_o house_n and_o make_v their_o proctor_n here_o you_o see_v they_o be_v to_o depart_v when_o question_n be_v have_v etc._n etc._n as_o to_o their_o make_v proctor_n i_o shall_v speak_v more_o full_o hereafter_o as_o also_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o canon_n law_n both_o by_o these_o constitution_n and_o before_o they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o consuetudines_fw-la regni_fw-la yet_o this_o by_o the_o way_n appear_v plain_o that_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o cominons_n in_o 21_o r._n 2._o that_o they_o may_v make_v proctor_n must_v have_v reference_n to_o the_o beginning_n not_o the_o end_n of_o the_o trial_n when_o the_o name_v they_o be_v useless_a but_o let_v i_o not_o do_v he_o wrong_n for_o pag._n 33._o he_o touch_v the_o sense_n i_o have_v give_v but_o dislike_v it_o viz._n that_o the_o last_o clause_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o sentence_n but_o of_o the_o kind_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o cause_n that_o be_v they_o be_v to_o be_v present_a in_o the_o king_n court_n till_o they_o come_v to_o a_o cause_n where_o life_n and_o member_n be_v concern_v this_o sense_n certain_o be_v near_o
canon_n when_o it_o be_v for_o our_o advantage_n to_o break_v they_o i_o may_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o his_o jast_n head_n how_o far_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v at_o this_o day_n bind_v but_o because_o i_o will_v not_o leave_v any_o thing_n untaken_v notice_n of_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o strengthen_v his_o cause_n i_o shall_v speak_v something_o to_o what_o he_o far_o urge_v he_o tell_v you_o out_o of_o knighton_n that_o this_o 53._o parliament_n be_v call_v parliamentum_fw-la sine_fw-la misericordiâ_fw-la and_o that_o many_o circumstance_n concur_v which_o may_v make_v the_o lord_n willing_a to_o admit_v of_o their_o protestation_n because_o their_o business_n may_v proceed_v better_o against_o the_o king_n minister_n he_o need_v not_o have_v urge_v inducement_n to_o persuade_v the_o lord_n to_o admit_v of_o their_o protestation_n except_o he_o have_v first_o show_v they_o have_v power_n to_o have_v refuse_v it_o but_o by_o this_o inducement_n he_o insinuate_v that_o the_o bishop_n will_v probable_o have_v obstruct_v justice_n against_o those_o wicked_a minister_n about_o the_o king_n what_o the_o accusation_n be_v for_o which_o some_o of_o they_o be_v execute_v i_o shall_v let_v you_o seek_v in_o the_o historian_n of_o those_o time_n be_v unwilling_a to_o rake_v into_o that_o puddle_n any_o deep_a i_o shall_v therefore_o leave_v this_o parliament_n and_o the_o mysterious_a canon_n as_o our_o author_n well_o call_v they_o and_o come_v to_o the_o anti-parliament_n to_o this_o hold_v 53._o in_o 21_o r._n 2._o where_o as_o he_o say_v the_o king_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o undo_v what_o be_v do_v in_o 54._o the_o parliament_n in_o 11_o r._n 2._o which_o intention_n this_o author_n say_v he_o have_v keep_v in_o his_o mind_n ten_o year_n by_o be_v willing_a to_o let_v the_o bishop_n be_v absent_a in_o 11._o that_o he_o may_v have_v that_o pretence_n to_o question_n in_o this_o anti-parliament_n the_o thing_n then_o do_v a_o undecent_a charge_n he_o lay_v upon_o the_o king_n if_o it_o be_v well_o consider_v the_o declaration_n by_o help_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o the_o king_n pardon_n grant_v in_o parliament_n in_o 11._o be_v revocable_a by_o the_o king_n be_v the_o labour_n of_o his_o minister_n in_o 〈◊〉_d which_o those_o minister_n prevail_v in_o 〈◊〉_d measure_n but_o their_o action_n with_o 〈◊〉_d â—…cceeding_a murder_n of_o the_o d._n of_o gloâ—…_n the_o king_n uncle_n breed_v such_o a_o jealousy_n and_o distrust_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n that_o i_o may_v call_v it_o the_o first_o stone_n which_o leave_v not_o roll_v till_o it_o end_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o poor_a prince_n who_o continue_v not_o king_n much_o more_o than_o a_o year_n after_o and_o be_v soon_o after_o the_o deprivation_n of_o his_o crown_n deprive_v of_o his_o life_n also_o what_o art_n be_v use_v to_o make_v that_o parliament_n subservient_fw-fr to_o their_o end_n i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o one_o of_o the_o first_o attempt_n be_v what_o i_o touch_v before_o to_o make_v pardon_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n revocable_a at_o his_o pleasure_n in_o this_o the_o clergy_n be_v very_o instrumental_a after_o this_o the_o commons_o come_v to_o do_v their_o part_n and_o they_o represent_v that_o divers_a judgement_n have_v be_v undo_v heretofore_o for_o that_o the_o clergy_n be_v not_o there_o present_a and_o therefore_o pray_v they_o may_v appoint_v some_o common_a proctor_n with_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o that_o purpose_n from_o hence_o he_o infer_v two_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o commons_o think_v their_o presence_n necessary_a because_o judgement_n have_v be_v undo_v for_o want_n of_o it_o therefore_o their_o concurrence_n in_o judgement_n be_v think_v necessary_a to_o make_v a_o judgement_n valid_a second_o that_o they_o shall_v therefore_o make_v a_o common_a proctor_n this_o be_v strange_a logic_n their_o presence_n be_v think_v necessary_a and_o judgement_n undo_v for_o want_n of_o it_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v present_a i_o think_v aught_o to_o have_v be_v the_o consequent_a but_o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o in_o that_o respect_n they_o shall_v make_v a_o proctor_n i_o shall_v think_v now_o the_o true_a inference_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v personal_o present_a in_o case_n of_o blood_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v fit_a they_o shall_v be_v represent_v at_o least_o in_o some_o case_n let_v they_o nominate_v a_o common_a proctor_n to_o be_v in_o their_o stead_n where_o their_o concurrence_n be_v necessary_a this_o be_v sense_n the_o other_o be_v contradictory_n it_o be_v evident_a by_o this_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o matter_n of_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v treat_v of_o for_o there_o need_v no_o proctor_n for_o any_o other_o use_n since_o themselves_o may_v have_v be_v present_a and_o i_o think_v it_o very_o clear_a by_o the_o year-book_n in_o 10_o e._n 4._o that_o when_o issue_n be_v once_o join_v it_o be_v their_o 3â—…_n duty_n to_o absent_v themselves_o for_o that_o book_n be_v that_o the_o peer_n question_v may_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o then_o the_o bishop_n to_o depart_v so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a they_o be_v not_o to_o vote_n after_o issue_n join_v in_o matter_n of_o blood_n so_o hakewell_n in_o his_o modus_fw-la tenend_n pag._n 84._o before_o cite_a say_v that_o to_o our_o day_n when_o question_n be_v have_v of_o the_o attainder_n of_o any_o peer_n the_o bishop_n be_v to_o depart_v now_o i_o take_v the_o law_n to_o be_v all_o one_o what_o â—…ue_n be_v join_v in_o a_o capital_a accusation_n so_o as_o there_o be_v any_o upon_o which_o the_o court_n may_v proceed_v to_o famination_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o to_o judgement_n according_o as_o to_o our_o purpose_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o danby_n he_o plead_v the_o king_n pardon_n the_o king_n counsel_n or_o the_o commons_o demur_n the_o matter_n then_o in_o issue_n upon_o the_o demurrer_n be_v whether_o the_o pardon_n be_v good_a in_o law_n upon_o which_o the_o bishop_n according_a to_o 10_o e._n 4._o be_v to_o go_v out_o because_o if_o the_o pardon_v be_v find_v invalid_a then_o must_v sentence_n of_o death_n be_v pronounce_v against_o the_o criminal_a for_o i_o take_v the_o law_n to_o be_v that_o the_o plead_v a_o pardon_n in_o bar_n upon_o a_o endictment_n or_o impeachment_n be_v a_o confession_n that_o all_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o endictment_n or_o impeachment_n be_v true_a and_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v admit_v to_o plead_v not_o guilty_a afterward_o but_o this_o by_o the_o way_n our_o question_n be_v about_o the_o commons_o petition_v that_o they_o will_v make_v a_o proctor_n which_o be_v in_o matter_n of_o blood_n the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n say_v be_v the_o only_a time_n whether_o this_o be_v error_n temporis_fw-la as_o one_o say_v the_o error_n of_o that_o time_n or_o a_o inconsiderate_a rash_a desire_n of_o the_o commons_o as_o another_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o inquire_v for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o any_o capital_a judgement_n have_v be_v reverse_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o absence_n so_o that_o their_o desire_n fail_v in_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o if_o they_o mean_v of_o capital_a one_o for_o the_o first_o judgement_n against_o the_o spencer_n be_v affirm_v in_o 1_o ed._n 3._o and_o the_o reversal_n make_v 15_o ed._n 2._o be_v make_v null_a so_o that_o the_o commons_o it_o seem_v be_v ignorant_a in_o that_o and_o may_v be_v unadvised_a other_o in_o the_o rest_n as_o they_o sometime_o have_v be_v beside_o if_o he_o consult_v sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o 2_o instit._fw-la cap._n de_fw-fr asportatis_fw-la religiosor_fw-la pag._n 586._o he_o do_v well_o excuse_v the_o commons_o 286._o in_o show_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v present_a at_o the_o charge_n against_o the_o spencer_n in_o 1_o ed._n 2._o so_o that_o the_o commons_o may_v not_o know_v how_o far_o the_o bishop_n be_v conusant_fw-mi of_o the_o thing_n and_o look_v only_o on_o the_o outside_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o act_n in_o 1_o e._n 3._o for_o the_o discourser_n say_v there_o be_v no_o more_o no_o reply_v the_o grand_a questionist_n not_o in_o his_o study_n but_o the_o commons_o may_v know_v of_o more_o for_o we_o have_v not_o all_o the_o roll_n what_o then_o this_o at_o best_a be_v but_o a_o surmise_n and_o the_o two_o judgement_n against_o the_o two_o spencer_n be_v enough_o to_o make_v their_o allegation_n true_a that_o divers_a judgement_n have_v be_v reverse_v for_o that_o cause_n though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o excuse_v their_o ignorance_n in_o not_o know_v that_o the_o first_o judgement_n against_o they_o be_v revive_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 3._o and_o it_o seem_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o he_o that_o have_v so_o much_o
they_o have_v a_o place_n to_o go_v to_o when_o it_o be_v fit_a they_o shall_v consult_v apart_o not_o that_o they_o always_o do_v so_o no_o more_o than_o it_o do_v that_o the_o prelate_n sit_v not_o among_o the_o lord_n because_o they_o sometime_o go_v apart_o and_o have_v a_o place_n to_o go_v to_o as_o well_o as_o the_o commons_o we_o know_v that_o 7_o jacobi_fw-la when_o prince_n henry_n be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n they_o all_o sit_v together_o in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n and_o may_v do_v again_o when_o the_o king_n please_v i_o have_v now_o do_v with_o this_o rather_o curious_a than_o necessary_a question_n which_o i_o have_v not_o touch_v upon_o have_v not_o percy_n be_v place_n in_o parliament_n give_v i_o occasion_n a_o little_a to_o search_v into_o it_o yet_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o here_o to_o insert_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o proxy_n make_v by_o the_o clergy_n to_o sir_n thomas_n percy_n in_o 21_o rich._n 2._o 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essendi_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la parlamentis_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la angl._n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la celebrandis_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la tractandi_fw-la &_o expediendi_fw-la in_o eisdem_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la singula_fw-la in_o instanti_fw-la parlamento_n pro_fw-la statu_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la regis_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la regaliae_fw-la suae_fw-la ac_fw-la quiet_a &_o pace_n &_o tranquillitate_fw-la regni_fw-la judicialiter_fw-la justificand_a venerabili_fw-la viro_fw-la domino_fw-la thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr percy_n mil._n nostram_fw-la plenary_a committimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la singula_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la facta_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la perpetuis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la habeantur_fw-la it_o be_v observable_a in_o this_o prayer_n the_o commons_o recite_v ordinance_n as_o well_o as_o judgement_n to_o have_v be_v make_v null_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o bishop_n absence_n and_o comprehend_v 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the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v bishop_n fox_n as_o i_o remember_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n james_n the_o four_o 20._o than_o there_o touch_v a_o match_n between_o the_o child_n of_o those_o two_o prince_n it_o be_v a_o book_n to_o be_v see_v in_o some_o few_o hand_n and_o write_v of_o the_o parliament_n in_o 21_o r._n 2._o the_o author_n of_o the_o discourse_n pag._n 20._o tell_v you_o that_o that_o manuscript_n author_n blame_v the_o prelate_n much_o for_o the_o opinion_n they_o give_v general_o about_o the_o revocation_n of_o pardon_n but_o in_o this_o as_o in_o many_o other_o authority_n that_o make_v against_o he_o our_o author_n curtail_v the_o word_n and_o cite_v no_o more_o than_o make_v for_o his_o turn_n the_o word_n at_o large_a be_v these_o dederunt_fw-la ergo_fw-la locum_fw-la judicio_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la facto_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la dubitabatur_fw-la à _fw-la pluribus_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la incurrerent_fw-la in_o 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layman_n their_o proctor_n who_o in_o their_o room_n may_v consent_v to_o a_o judgement_n of_o blood_n to_o be_v give_v in_o that_o parliament_n if_o it_o be_v needful_a or_o occasion_n have_v happen_v i_o have_v translate_v dare_n locum_fw-la fudicio_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la to_o give_v way_n or_o allowance_n to_o a_o judgement_n of_o blood_n because_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o subsequent_a word_n he_o mean_v they_o so_o the_o use_n the_o author_n of_o the_o discourse_n of_o peerage_n make_v of_o these_o word_n be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o canon_n be_v not_o the_o only_a cause_n that_o hinder_v their_o presence_n in_o two_o rich._n 2._o for_o then_o when_o they_o have_v no_o encouragement_n from_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n than_o they_o ought_v not_o at_o any_o hand_n to_o be_v present_a in_o such_o case_n but_o here_o in_o 21._o when_o they_o have_v any_o allowance_n or_o connivance_n as_o to_o the_o law_n against_o they_o than_o the_o canon_n be_v neglect_v altogether_o his_o 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be_v convict_v for_o non-appearance_n he_o must_v have_v a_o new_a way_n of_o reason_v who_o consider_v that_o in_o 4_o e._n 3._o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v declare_v those_o peer_n to_o who_o such_o judgement_n belong_v that_o in_o 5_o e._n 3._o the_o prelate_n declare_v that_o in_o a_o case_n where_o blood_n may_v be_v it_o belong_v not_o to_o they_o to_o be_v present_a that_o in_o 7_o r._n 2._o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v only_o concern_v in_o a_o case_n where_o the_o accusation_n be_v treason_n with_o many_o other_o case_n that_o in_o 1_o hen._n 4._o the_o lord_n be_v declare_v judge_n in_o such_o matter_n that_o in_o 2_o hen._n 4._o in_o a_o like_a trial_n or_o judgement_n the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v all_o name_v who_o be_v the_o judge_n that_o now_o in_o 7_o hen._n 4._o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v again_o declare_v judge_n and_o after_o all_o this_o that_o the_o prelate_n shall_v be_v deem_v proper_a judge_n in_o case_n of_o blood_n upon_o bare_a surmise_n and_o no_o 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name_n as_o ambassador_n chief_a justice_n etc._n etc._n or_o such_o who_o father_n be_v duke_n so_o earl_n elder_a son_n yet_o be_v indeed_o but_o commoner_n so_o baronagium_n comprehend_v all_o the_o whole_a parliament_n baron_n there_o be_v of_o the_o cinque-port_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o of_o some_o chief_a town_n as_o i_o have_v note_v before_o from_o mr._n selden_n so_o we_o be_v not_o to_o judge_n the_o right_n from_o the_o appellation_n but_o govern_v the_o appellation_n by_o the_o right_n the_o first_o precedent_n he_o urge_v be_v pag._n 96._o where_o in_o 4_o e._n 3._o a_o act_n pass_v for_o trial_n by_o peer_n cotton_n numb_a 6._o it_o be_v agree_v unto_o by_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o grands_fw-fr in_o full_a parliament_n that_o though_o the_o lord_n have_v try_v some_o who_o be_v not_o their_o peer_n upon_o accusation_n by_o the_o king_n in_o a_o summary_n way_n against_o law_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o no_o more_o if_o the_o bishop_n be_v here_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o grands_fw-fr so_o be_v the_o commons_o too_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n will_v he_o hence_o infer_v cite_v that_o the_o commons_o have_v a_o equal_a right_n with_o the_o lord_n because_o they_o all_o be_v call_v grands_fw-fr who_o be_v esteem_v grands_fw-fr or_o magnates_fw-la see_v matth._n paris_n in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1100._o dorso_fw-la inhibitio_fw-la ne_fw-la qui_fw-la magnates_fw-la viz._n come_v baro_n miles_n seu_fw-la aliqua_fw-la alia_fw-la notabilis_fw-la persona_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o you_o see_v under_o magnates_n be_v take_v earl_n baron_n knight_n or_o any_o other_o person_n of_o rank_n so_o milites_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la and_o barones_n quinque_fw-la portuum_fw-la be_v call_v magnate_v inter_v come_v brevia_fw-la de_fw-la term_n sctae_fw-la trin_n sct._n mich._n an._n 34._o e._n 1._o penes_fw-la rentem_fw-la dom._n 1._o thesaurarij_fw-la in_o scaccario_fw-la he_o that_o desire_v more_o let_v he_o consult_v mr._n petyt_n learned_a discourse_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o commons_o pag._n 93_o 94._o and_o in_o sundry_a other_o place_n i_o think_v therefore_o i_o may_v safe_o conclude_v this_o point_n that_o where_o grands_fw-fr be_v name_v alone_o there_o not_o only_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o earl_n baron_n judge_n and_o commons_o may_v be_v comprehend_v but_o where_o the_o grands_fw-fr be_v mention_v after_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n there_o the_o bishop_n who_o ought_v first_o to_o be_v name_v shall_v never_o be_v take_v in_o secondary_o and_o by_o implication_n neither_o be_v it_o any_o thing_n to_o our_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v for_o their_o honour_n to_o be_v absent_a in_o some_o case_n as_o he_o intimate_v pag._n 100_o in_o the_o case_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n 100_o but_o what_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v pag._n 112._o he_o will_v comprehend_v the_o prelate_n among_o the_o peer_n because_o in_o 4_o e._n 3._o n._n 3._o the_o word_n be_v all_z the_o peer_n count_n and_o baron_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n upon_o strict_a examination_n do_v assent_n and_o agree_v that_o john_n mautrevers_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o death_n of_o edmund_n earl_n of_o kent_n here_o he_o will_v infer_v that_o the_o prelate_n be_v present_a at_o the_o examination_n of_o that_o capital_a crime_n under_o the_o name_n of_o peer_n because_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o duke_n nor_o other_o of_o superior_a degree_n to_o earl_n but_o 131._o he_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o word_n peer_n in_o this_o place_n do_v only_o denote_v who_o those_o peer_n then_o mention_v be_v peer_n viz._n earl_n and_o baron_n not_o bishop_n as_o before_o magnate_v viz._n come_v baro_n miles_n etc._n etc._n as_o when_o we_o say_v a_o nobleman_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n we_o understand_v only_o those_o that_o be_v true_o so_o and_o not_o other_o that_o sometime_o may_v be_v call_v so_o this_o be_v much_o clear_v by_o the_o record_n 2_o hen._n 4._o n._n 30._o the_o lord_n temporal_a by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n think_v adjudge_v thomas_n holland_n late_a earl_n of_o kent_n john_n holland_n late_a earl_n of_o huntingdon_n 30_o and_o other_o traitor_n this_o judgement_n be_v after_o the_o party_n be_v dead_a and_o but_o the_o second_o successor_n after_o edward_n the_o three_o why_o do_v not_o now_o the_o prelate_n come_v in_o and_o claim_v their_o right_n certain_o they_o will_v have_v do_v it_o but_o that_o they_o know_v the_o law_n and_o practice_n be_v against_o they_o what_o else_o be_v material_a in_o this_o chapter_n have_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n and_o other_o so_o that_o it_o need_v no_o further_a examination_n and_o i_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o where_o the_o prelate_n be_v not_o name_v they_o be_v not_o understand_v now_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o bishop_n can_v not_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n peer_n be_v very_o plain_a from_o the_o record_n itself_o for_o the_o forenamed_a john_n mautrever_v be_v not_o in_o hold_n the_o say_a peer_n do_v pray_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o search_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o he_o throughout_o the_o realm_n and_o a_o reward_v promise_v now_o if_o the_o bishop_n be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n peer_n alone_o for_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v name_v witness_v the_o peer_n earl_n and_o baron_n then_o by_o parity_n of_o reason_n the_o say_a peer_n shall_v be_v mean_v only_o of_o the_o bishop_n as_o if_o they_o alone_o have_v make_v the_o desire_n for_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o say_a matrever_n and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n have_v be_v unconcern_v which_o be_v absurd_a see_v 4_o e._n 3._o mem._n 3._o n._n 3._o seld._n baron_n p._n 13._o 3._o our_o author_n conclude_v his_o three_o chapter_n with_o the_o case_n of_o henry_n hotspur_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o for_o have_v levy_v war_n with_o other_o against_o the_o king_n be_v declare_v a_o traitor_n be_v before_o slay_v in_o battle_n by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o full_a parliament_n this_o be_v upon_o friday_n the_o 18_o of_o february_n upon_o the_o same_o friday_n upon_o that_o case_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o earl_n father_n to_o henry_n and_o examination_n of_o his_o cause_n by_o the_o lord_n as_o peer_n of_o parliament_n to_o who_o such_o judgement_n belong_v for_o the_o king_n will_v then_o have_v refer_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o the_o judge_n he_o be_v declare_v innocent_a of_o treason_n or_o felony_n but_o only_o finable_a for_o trespass_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n for_o which_o the_o say_a earl_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n for_o their_o rightful_a judgement_n and_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n purge_v upon_o his_o oath_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n
bring_v in_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n and_o such_o like_a officer_n and_o that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n 15_o e._n 3._o n._n 6_o 7_o 8._o here_o be_v indeed_o a_o matter_n concern_v trial_n of_o nobleman_n have_v under_o consideration_n but_o never_o reduce_v to_o any_o law_n as_o the_o practice_n of_o subsequent_a time_n and_o the_o late_a bill_n of_o the_o lord_n about_o trial_n do_v enough_o manifest_v but_o do_v it_o not_o appear_v by_o this_o record_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o reckon_v nobles_z of_o the_o land_n when_o he_o find_v the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n and_o such_o like_a officer_n attempt_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o at_o that_o time_n and_o so_o not_o to_o have_v have_v any_o right_n before_o but_o say_v our_o author_n it_o after_o follow_v that_o they_o may_v not_o lose_v their_o temporality_n land_n good_n and_o chattel_n now_o none_o be_v capable_a to_o lose_v their_o temporality_n but_o bishop_n therefore_o this_o law_n must_v have_v respect_n to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n the_o answer_n to_o this_o be_v very_o easy_a that_o the_o clergy_n who_o have_v then_o all_o power_n do_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v in_o their_o fellow_n the_o other_o great_a officer_n who_o be_v almost_o all_o churchman_n simon_n langham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v chancellor_n william_n molso_o dean_n of_o st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr receiver_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n treasure_n and_o jewel_n with_o many_o other_o as_o you_o may_v find_v baker_n p._n 141._o these_o have_v temporality_n to_o lose_v and_o such_o officer_n the_o church_n always_o hope_v to_o have_v have_v of_o their_o own_o tribe_n but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o of_o this_o attempt_n come_v no_o other_o effect_n than_o to_o show_v their_o aspire_a thought_n and_o whatever_o opinion_n the_o author_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o 128._o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v of_o as_o to_o the_o roll_n of_o 4_o edw._n 3._o i_o believe_v the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n will_v not_o be_v so_o take_v that_o a_o chancellor_n be_v no_o peer_n shall_v be_v so_o try_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o office_n i_o be_o sure_a my_o lord_n keeper_n bridgman_n be_v no_o peer_n never_o vote_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o the_o present_a lord_n chancellor_n when_o he_o give_v his_o vote_n go_v to_o his_o place_n as_o a_o baron_n see_v hakewell_n p._n 114._o ancient_a custom_n how_o these_o great_a officer_n be_v place_v in_o parliament_n when_o they_o be_v peer_n and_o when_o not_o and_o certain_o if_o their_o place_n be_v different_a their_o trial_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o too_o neither_o can_v it_o seem_v reasonable_a to_o any_o considerate_a man_n that_o a_o person_n though_o such_o a_o officer_n shall_v not_o be_v capacit_v to_o give_v his_o vote_n as_o a_o baron_n and_o yet_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o nobleman_n therefore_o i_o must_v take_v leave_n to_o deny_v what_o he_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v peer_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n or_o that_o they_o have_v right_o to_o be_v present_a in_o parliament_n in_o all_o case_n of_o judicature_n so_o as_o to_o concur_v in_o sentence_n with_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n as_o our_o author_n affirm_v pag._n 132._o the_o king_n may_v make_v 132._o who_o he_o please_v chancellor_n and_o the_o statute_n assign_v his_o place_n but_o he_o can_v vote_v there_o without_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n to_o that_o purpose_n as_o i_o conceive_v see_v old_a modus_fw-la hakewell_n p._n 14._o i_o have_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o treatise_n speak_v large_o to_o that_o point_n and_o show_v in_o what_o sense_n a_o bishop_n may_v be_v call_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o pag._n 90_o and_o 91._o have_v handle_v the_o matter_n of_o proxy_n therefore_o may_v pass_v over_o the_o case_n of_o archbishop_n arundel_n which_o our_o author_n propose_v pag._n 128._o to_o the_o case_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n i_o have_v speak_v before_o only_o shall_v here_o observe_v that_o the_o submit_v his_o cause_n to_o the_o king_n be_v no_o waver_v of_o his_o peerage_n for_o the_o matter_n never_o come_v to_o any_o formal_a issue_n consider_v thâ—…_n case_n of_o nicholas_n segrave_n in_o 31_o edw._n 1._o 1_n ridley_n p._n 266._o who_o be_v accuse_v of_o many_o crime_n segrave_n be_v summon_v thereunto_o appear_v in_o full_a parliament_n confess_v the_o fact_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n this_o be_v no_o waver_v of_o any_o legal_a trial_n by_o his_o peer_n nor_o any_o disrespect_n to_o the_o lord_n who_o may_v otherwise_o have_v order_v the_o summon_n a_o jury_n to_o try_v the_o fact_n but_o by_o the_o king_n pardon_n that_o labour_n be_v save_v the_o like_a may_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o that_o famous_a case_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o glovester_n and_o hertford_n in_o 20_o edw._n 1._o riley_n p._n 74._o where_o upon_o a_o very_a long_o plead_v the_o case_n in_o effect_n prove_v to_o be_v but_o this_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o great_a robbery_n depredation_n and_o murder_v commit_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n in_o his_o land_n in_o brecknock_n after_o the_o king_n inhibition_n the_o king_n for_o remedy_n of_o this_o appoint_v the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n william_n of_o valence_n his_o uncle_n john_n mettingham_n and_o robert_n hertford_n to_o hear_v the_o complaint_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o also_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o his_o servant_n to_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o to_o summon_v a_o jury_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o same_o and_o also_o command_v robert_n tiptoft_n justiciario_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la westwell_n to_o be_v there_o present_a and_o to_o summon_v the_o say_v delinquent_n to_o be_v before_o the_o say_a commissioner_n and_o that_o enquiry_n shall_v be_v make_v per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la tam_fw-la magnatnm_fw-la quam_fw-la aliorum_fw-la proborum_fw-la hominum_fw-la &_o legalium_fw-la de_fw-la partibus_fw-la walliae_fw-la &_o comitat_fw-la glocest._n they_o that_o be_v the_o magnate_v which_o it_o seem_v be_v nobleman_n except_v against_o the_o take_n a_o oath_n and_o say_v it_o be_v unheard_a of_o and_o that_o they_o will_v do_v nothing_o sine_z consideratione_n parium_n suorum_fw-la the_o jury_n give_v in_o their_o verdict_n against_o gloucester_n the_o party_n all_o submit_v to_o the_o way_n king_n who_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o archbishop_n bishop_n earls_z baron_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o who_o be_v of_o his_o counsel_n declare_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n have_v forfeit_v his_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n the_o word_n be_v videtur_fw-la tam_fw-la ipsi_fw-la dom._n regi_fw-la quam_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o reliquis_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la ejus_fw-la quoad_fw-la comitem_fw-la glocestriae_fw-la quod_fw-la libertas_n sua_fw-la praedicta_fw-la viz._n totum_fw-la regale_n in_fw-la terris_fw-la suis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la de_fw-fr mergannon_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la foris_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la ratione_fw-la delicti_fw-la praedicti_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o this_o record_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n observable_a first_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n here_o mention_v be_v not_o a_o judge_n in_o this_o case_n between_o the_o two_o earl_n but_o join_v in_o commission_n with_o other_o who_o be_v empower_v to_o summon_v a_o jury_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n not_o to_o condemn_v either_o party_n but_o be_v only_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o inquest_n or_o grand-jury_n in_o order_n to_o a_o trial._n 2._o that_o nobleman_n magnate_v such_o as_o refuse_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n be_v return_v of_o the_o jury_n 3._o that_o the_o verdict_n be_v give_v in_o to_o the_o commissioner_n notwithstanding_o some_o of_o the_o jury_n be_v not_o swear_v 4._o that_o the_o jury_n be_v summon_v out_o of_o several_a county_n viz._n glocestershire_n and_o wales_n last_o and_o that_o for_o which_o i_o have_v chief_o produce_v it_o that_o this_o submission_n of_o both_o party_n to_o the_o king_n be_v no_o waver_v of_o their_o peerage_n neither_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o this_o award_v make_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o prelate_n earl_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v in_o parliament_n though_o it_o be_v inter_fw-la placita_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la but_o only_o by_o such_o private_a counselor_n as_o the_o king_n think_v fit_a to_o make_v use_n of_o in_o that_o affair_n that_o it_o be_v no_o parliamentary_a judgement_n be_v evident_a from_o these_o two_o reason_n first_o the_o put_v themselves_o to_o the_o reference_n of_o the_o king_n be_v no_o put_v themselves_o upon_o any_o trial_n by_o their_o peer_n because_o that_o shall_v have_v be_v do_v only_o
other_o case_n now_o this_o very_a question_n seem_v to_o i_o a_o overrule_a we_o for_o if_o it_o be_v then_o a_o question_n whether_o they_o may_v be_v of_o a_o committee_n in_o case_n of_o blood_n where_o the_o judge_n be_v often_o join_v with_o the_o lord_n it_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o give_v their_o vote_n as_o judge_n in_o the_o like_a case_n in_o their_o person_n reflection_n upon_o antidotum_fw-la britannicum_fw-la and_o mr._n hunt_n late_a book_n and_o postscript_n as_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o controversy_n between_o doctor_n brady_n and_o the_o authorof_o jani_fw-la anglorum_fw-la facies_fw-la nova_fw-la and_o of_o jus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la london_n print_v anno_fw-la 1682._o chap._n i._n the_o true_a and_o essential_a difference_n between_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la maintain_v against_o dr._n brady_n mr._n w._n and_o mr._n hunt_n with_o a_o short_a account_n of_o some_o reason_n why_o mr._n hunt_n may_v have_v spare_v his_o censure_n upon_o they_o who_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o study_n of_o antiquity_n since_o dr._n brady_n receive_v a_o reply_n two_o of_o my_o brethren_n of_o the_o gown_n mr._n w._n and_o mr._n hunt_n both_o of_o greys-inn_n have_v appear_v in_o print_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o will_v needs_o have_v it_o that_o these_o engross_v the_o right_n of_o come_v to_o parliament_n as_o one_o call_v it_o or_o the_o magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la as_o the_o other_o till_o 49_o of_o hen._n 3._o one_o profess_v that_o he_o never_o read_v what_o 56._o have_v be_v write_v upon_o this_o subject_a either_o by_o mr._n petyt_n or_o i_o the_o other_o slight_v it_o all_o as_o a_o dispute_v not_o worth_a the_o cost_n and_o pain_n spend_v about_o it_o 156._o and_o grant_v many_o of_o dr._n brady_n hypothesis_n but_o deny_v his_o consequence_n and_o so_o allow_v he_o to_o be_v a_o good_a antiquary_n but_o a_o ill_a logician_n that_o there_o be_v a_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o common_a council_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o chief_a such_o especial_o as_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n distinct_a from_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o nation_n or_o parliament_n in_o which_o curia_n 166._o the_o king_n tenant_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n auxilia_fw-la aid_n and_o do_v act_v many_o thing_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o tenor_n both_o agree_v with_o i_o direct_o against_o dr._n brady_n who_o will_v have_v it_o that_o all_o the_o king_n tenant_n by_o 29._o knight_n service_n never_o meet_v in_o any_o council_n or_o court_n but_o thereby_o it_o become_v the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o nation_n or_o parliament_n in_o which_o since_o he_o be_v oppose_v by_o these_o two_o learned_a author_n agree_v with_o i_o they_o have_v give_v so_o much_o credit_n to_o my_o notion_n that_o they_o have_v prevent_v that_o further_a trouble_n which_o i_o may_v have_v give_v the_o inquisitive_a world_n upon_o that_o point_n if_o i_o can_v free_v myself_o from_o the_o force_n of_o these_o gentleman_n argument_n or_o objection_n upon_o those_o thing_n wherein_o i_o differ_v from_o they_o i_o think_v i_o need_v not_o fear_v the_o empty_a thunder_n of_o man_n of_o other_o profession_n but_o may_v look_v upon_o my_o notion_n as_o sufficient_o establish_v both_o mr._n w._n and_o mr._n hunt_n be_v man_n of_o much_o long_o stand_v and_o great_a natural_a and_o acquire_v part_n than_o i_o can_v pretend_v to_o yet_o if_o i_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o path_n of_o ancient_a truth_n no_o modern_a authority_n ought_v to_o beat_v i_o out_o of_o they_o they_o both_o will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o chief_a be_v the_o only_a member_n of_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o be_v hold_v for_o matter_n within_o the_o king_n be_v ordinary_a power_n and_o of_o the_o magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la or_o parliament_n where_o the_o extraordinary_a power_n be_v exercise_v against_o they_o both_o before_o i_o examine_v their_o suppose_a ground_n from_o authority_n this_o obvious_a objection_n in_o reason_n may_v be_v urge_v if_o all_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n be_v oblige_v to_o attend_v in_o the_o curiâ_fw-la either_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o tenure_n as_o 59_o one_o take_v it_o or_o of_o general_a summons_n as_o the_o 148._o other_o and_o the_o consent_n of_o none_o but_o such_o tenant_n be_v requisite_a for_o pass_v of_o law_n in_o parliament_n what_o reason_n can_v be_v assign_v why_o law_n may_v not_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o curia_fw-la and_o so_o that_o have_v become_v a_o parliament_n when_o ever_o the_o king_n please_v to_o declare_v it_o so_o can_v a_o more_o particular_a summons_n and_o notice_n of_o arduous_a affair_n which_o be_v mr._n hunt_n notion_n lay_v 150._o a_o great_a obligation_n upon_o they_o to_o be_v present_a who_o however_o be_v bind_v to_o come_v and_o if_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o come_v can_v absence_n be_v reasonable_o plead_v to_o free_v any_o 30._o from_o the_o obligation_n of_o what_o be_v then_o agree_v on_o indeed_o dr._n brady_n who_o will_v have_v it_o that_o every_o full_a confluence_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n to_o counsel_n be_v a_o general_a council_n of_o the_o nation_n suppose_n that_o even_o before_o king_n john_n charter_n and_o while_o he_o think_v that_o they_o be_v to_o come_v to_o parliament_n ex_fw-la more_n without_o summons_n if_o but_o a_o few_o appear_v it_o be_v no_o general_n council_n which_o be_v a_o absurd_a supposal_n unless_o there_o be_v before_o that_o a_o law_n in_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o act_v without_o a_o certain_a number_n as_o suppose_v that_o forty_o be_v to_o make_v a_o full_a house_n as_o now_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v with_o the_o commons_o for_o otherwise_o they_o who_o do_v appear_v do_v according_a to_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o 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of_o aid_n but_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n or_o syllable_n of_o make_v or_o enact_v law_n which_o be_v the_o main_a business_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o this_o must_v be_v intend_v of_o some_o inferior_a counsel_n and_o not_o of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o if_o the_o charter_n be_v take_v to_o be_v mean_v only_o of_o raise_v such_o aid_n as_o lay_v upon_o none_o but_o the_o king_n tenant_n if_o those_o aid_n branch_v themselves_o into_o escuage_z and_o tallage_n here_o be_v two_o cause_n of_o summons_n as_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o be_v require_v or_o if_o only_a such_o aid_n as_o escuage_z be_v within_o the_o provision_n still_o the_o cause_n or_o the_o occasion_n of_o raise_v the_o escuage_z may_v be_v different_a and_o therefore_o the_o cause_n of_o summons_n more_o than_o
one_o nay_o some_o may_v have_v be_v oblige_v to_o attend_v upon_o one_o cause_n of_o summons_n express_v which_o be_v not_o upon_o another_o for_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o occasion_n of_o transport_v a_o army_n beyond_o sea_n in_o that_o case_n only_o they_o that_o hold_v by_o the_o service_n of_o go_v into_o foreign_a b_o part_n together_o with_o such_o as_o be_v tie_v to_o general_a service_n be_v oblige_v to_o attend_v and_o liable_a to_o pay_v escuage_z upon_o a._n their_o default_n to_o be_v tax_v by_o they_o who_o be_v present_a according_a to_o the_o obligation_n of_o their_o tenure_n if_o the_o tenure_n be_v to_o go_v into_o scotland_n or_o wales_n they_o can_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o tenure_n be_v compel_v to_o go_v elsewhere_o whereas_o the_o attendance_n at_o the_o king_n court_n ex_fw-la more_fw-it be_v what_o i_o take_v it_o lay_v upon_o every_o tenant_n in_o chief_a hold_v by_o knight_n service_n ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la and_o be_v not_o supersede_v by_o 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curia_fw-la for_o he_o say_v that_o to_o the_o curia_n the_o tenant_n be_v oblige_v to_o come_v ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la but_o to_o the_o 59_o other_o they_o can_v not_o come_v but_o ex_fw-la gratia_n regis_fw-la upon_o which_o it_o be_v further_a observable_a one_a that_o he_o yield_v that_o the_o commons_o other_o beside_o the_o tenant_n in_o chief_a have_v as_o much_o right_n as_o the_o tenant_n in_o chief_a to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n before_o the_o 49th_o hen._n 3._o for_o he_o grant_v that_o they_o too_o come_v sometime_o 57_o before_o that_o time_n ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la two_o whereas_o he_o suppose_v that_o king_n john_n charter_n of_o resignation_n be_v void_a not_o 59_o be_v in_o magno_fw-la concilio_n though_o it_o be_v in_o communi_fw-la concilio_n faronum_fw-la he_o assign_v no_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n for_o its_o be_v void_a for_o admit_v that_o to_o the_o commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la faronum_fw-la or_o curia_n the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la come_v ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la and_o to_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ex_fw-la gratia_n which_o he_o subjoin_v as_o the_o ground_n for_o avoid_v that_o ignominious_a resignation_n which_o he_o agree_v with_o i_o contrary_a to_o dr._n brady_n to_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o not_o in_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v it_o follow_v that_o because_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o come_v to_o the_o general_n council_n though_o they_o have_v to_o the_o curia_n that_o therefore_o a_o resignation_n in_o the_o curia_fw-la be_v not_o good_a nay_o do_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o because_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o come_v to_o the_o general_n council_n therefore_o the_o king_n may_v exercise_v his_o absolute_a power_n in_o such_o a_o counsel_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o call_v and_o may_v oblige_v the_o nation_n in_o any_o act_n of_o his_o do_v by_o such_o advice_n or_o consent_n nay_o rather_o if_o there_o be_v a_o counsel_n where_o they_o may_v ex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d be_v present_a which_o mr._n w._n make_v the_o same_o with_o ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la do_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o there_o will_v be_v less_o obligation_n upon_o they_o from_o any_o act_n do_v in_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o be_v present_a and_o so_o no_o consent_n of_o they_o can_v be_v urge_v to_o enforce_v the_o obligation_n than_o from_o the_o determination_n of_o that_o counsel_n where_o they_o be_v necessary_a member_n but_o mr._n w._n his_o ground_n for_o his_o belief_n that_o the_o commons_o have_v no_o right_a to_o come_v to_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n before_o the_o 49th_o of_o hen._n 3._o be_v two_o one_a that_o in_o the_o 45th_o of_o hen._n 3._o only_a three_o be_v order_v to_o be_v representative_n 57_o for_o every_o county_n the_o year_n i_o take_v to_o have_v be_v mistake_v by_o the_o printer_n for_o the_o settlement_n and_o reformation_n of_o the_o government_n which_o he_o mention_n be_v in_o the_o 48th_o and_o that_o he_o mean_v that_o settlement_n and_o not_o one_o before_o in_o the_o 42d_o be_v evident_a by_o his_o cite_n simo_n videatur_fw-la communitati_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la &_o â—…ronum_fw-la which_o be_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o 48th_o and_o not_o in_o any_o of_o the_o 42d_o that_o i_o have_v see_v but_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o record_n that_o the_o three_o he_o mention_n be_v assign_v for_o the_o 30._o elector_n of_o a_o stand_a counsel_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v to_o act_v out_o of_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o in_o but_o with_o no_o authority_n in_o legislation_n beside_o admit_v that_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n i_o can_v find_v any_o force_n in_o the_o argument_n that_o because_o a_o representative_a be_v then_o agree_v on_o therefore_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o come_v before_o that_o time_n in_o their_o own_o person_n but_o indeed_o in_o the_o 42d_o of_o that_o king_n there_o be_v a_o representive_a of_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v in_o those_o time_n account_v only_o the_o selden_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n this_o be_v pur_fw-mi espargner_n les_fw-fr cost_v des_fw-fr communs_n to_o spare_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o commous_a which_o i_o use_v not_o to_o show_v that_o all_o such_o come_v any_o otherwise_o than_o two_o for_o a_o place_n but_o that_o the_o settle_v a_o representative_a be_v a_o argument_n that_o before_o that_o time_n they_o come_v in_o great_a number_n consider_v 2_o his_o second_o argument_n be_v the_o authority_n of_o pollidore_n virgil_n which_o prove_v whole_o against_o he_o for_o it_o say_v that_o the_o populus_fw-la rare_o be_v consult_v with_o before_o 1._o the_o time_n of_o hen._n i._o adeo_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la henrico_n primo_fw-la id_fw-la institutum_fw-la jure_fw-la manasse_n diâ—…i_fw-la possit_fw-la even_o he_o allow_v the_o right_a of_o the_o commons_o to_o be_v a_o constituent_a part_n of_o parliament_n to_o have_v be_v a_o institution_n or_o a_o settle_a right_n long_o before_o the_o 49th_o of_o hen._n 3._o no_o less_o than_o one_o hundred_o forty_o nine_o year_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o godsoll_n and_o other_o against_o sir_n christopher_n heydon_n my_o lord_n cook_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v see_v a_o record_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n i._n of_o the_o commons_o degree_n and_o seat_n in_o parliament_n his_o word_n be_v these_o en_fw-fr ancient_n temps_fw-fr tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliament_n sea_n insimul_fw-la 11._o &_o le_fw-fr separation_n fuit_fw-la par_fw-fr le_fw-fr desire_n deal_v commons_o mes_fw-fr â—…ent_fw-fr obstant_fw-la ils_fw-fr font_n forsque_fw-la un_fw-fr mese_fw-fr ieo_fw-it aye_o view_v un_fw-fr record_n 30_o h._n 1._o de_fw-fr lour_v degree_n &_o seat_n that_o the_o commons_o be_v member_n of_o the_o general_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n ay_o i_o think_v be_v very_o plain_a when_o we_o find_v even_o at_o synod_n assembly_n for_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n nobilitas_fw-la populusque_fw-la 58._o minor_fw-la and_o laici_fw-la tam_fw-la divice_n quam_fw-la 35._o mediocres_fw-la but_o that_o they_o then_o have_v any_o order_n and_o certain_a seat_n there_o i_o can_v ready_o believe_v and_o indeed_o we_o find_v that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n who_o immediate_o succeed_v hen._n i._n it_o be_v speak_v of_o as_o customary_a for_o the_o uulgus_fw-la or_o commons_o which_o be_v infinita_fw-la multituto_fw-la plebis_fw-la to_o 211._o come_v as_o member_n of_o the_o great_a council_n and_o to_o intermix_v themselves_o with_o man_n of_o the_o great_a quality_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o crowd_n 93_o uulgo_fw-la etiam_fw-la confusè_fw-la &_o permixtum_fw-la ut_fw-la solct_n se_fw-la ingerente_fw-la 3_o mr._n w._n his_o three_o argument_n be_v that_o where_o a_o record_n make_v mention_n of_o archbishop_n answer_v bishop_n abbot_n prior_n
and_o 2._o ed._n 3._o forbid_a churchman_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o matter_n of_o blood_n 30_o 33_o 64._o and_o 169_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n a_o bind_a law_n and_o only_o affirmative_a of_o the_o old_a law_n 153_o statute_n of_o westminster_n anno_fw-la 1175_o forbid_v all_o person_n in_o holy_a order_n judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la agitare_fw-la 101_o 102_o 157_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o london_n try_v by_o a_o common_a jury._n 27_o stephen_n king_n his_o charter_n to_o the_o clergy_n 140_o 153_o stratford_n archbishop_n his_o case_n t_o 283_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n 209_o to_o p_o 214_o suffolk_n duke_n his_o case_n 13_o 60._o s_o 284_o 285_o t._n talbot_z lord_n his_o case_n s_o 285_o temporal_a lord_n sole_a judge_n of_o peer_n 40_o 56_o r_o 276._o s_o 280_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la more_o than_o they_o member_n of_o parliament_n before_o 49th_o h._n 3d._n yield_v in_o effect_n by_o mr._n hunt_n 264_o to_o 268._o 3d._n part._n tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la create_v 78_o a_o a_o 253_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la mr._n hunt_n mistake_v about_o it_o 242_o to_o a_o a_o 258_o tenure_n by_o barony_n infer_v no_o more_o than_o a_o minor_a baron_n 78_o 109_o 118_o 119_o 120_o thorp_n sir_n william_n 32_o 33_o title_n vid._n succession_n to_o the_o crown_n treason_n declare_v by_o the_o judge_n in_o parliament_n r_o 264_o 265_o trial_n of_o bishop_n by_o a_o common_a jury._n 26_o 27_o t_n 278_o 279_o trial_n in_o appeal_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o five_o 191_o 192_o 193_o u._n utriusque_fw-la ordinis_fw-la consensus_fw-la explain_v t_o 275_o 276_o w._n waver_v of_o peerage_n t_o 286_o 287_o westminster_n the_o council_n there_o forbid_v churchman_n to_o meddle_v in_o matter_n of_o blood_n 101_o 102_o 157_o cicero_n de_fw-fr senectute_n ult_n edit_fw-la tom_fw-mi 4._o f._n 532._o jani_fw-la angl._n facies_fw-la nova_fw-la p._n 186._o habet_fw-la rex_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o concilio_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la suis_fw-la ubi_fw-la terminatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la dubitationes_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la &_o novis_fw-la injuriis_fw-la emersis_fw-la nova_fw-la constituuntur_fw-la remedia_fw-la &_o unicuique_fw-la justitia_fw-la prout_fw-la meruerit_fw-la retribuetur_fw-la ibidem_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o the_o passage_n relate_v to_o the_o constitute_v new_a remedy_n must_v needs_o here_o relate_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la or_o curia_fw-la in_o make_v ordinance_n vid._n jus_fw-la angl._n ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la addit_fw-la p._n 40._o ib._n p._n 39_o jan._n angl._n p._n 186_o 189_o 190._o jan._n angl._n etc._n etc._n p._n 201._o ib._n p._n 199._o ib._n p._n 189._o mr._n hunt_n argument_n p._n 17._o vid._n p._n 100_o &_o 139_o to_o 166._o vid._n p._n 65_o to_o 70_o &_o 172_o to_o 181._o dr._n stillingfleet_n say_v the_o king_n insist_v on_o the_o receive_n the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o clarendon_n answer_v to_o cressy_n apol._n p._n 100_o this_o receive_v over_o all_o the_o western_a church_n burnet_n history_n of_o the_o reformation_n f._n 101._o mr._n hunt_n arg_n p._n 6._o jan._n angl._n facies_fw-la nova_fw-la à _fw-la p._n 186._o to_o 219._o vid._n p._n 87_o 183_o 184_o etc._n etc._n page_n 7._o page_n 25._o page_n 24._o pag._n 13_o and_o pag._n 37_o etc._n etc._n page_n 38._o page_n 129._o gr._n qu._n p._n 1._o seld._n tit._n hon_n p._n 730._o i_o edit_v fol._n 19_o edw._n 2._o seld._n tit._n hon._n pag._n 704._o mat_n par._n p_o 7._o ult_n ed._n ad_fw-la id_fw-la temporis_fw-la mr._n hunt_n think_v that_o the_o tenure_n make_v they_o baron_n and_o that_o tenure_n and_o barony_n be_v coincident_a seld_o tit._n hon._n p._n 699._o and_o 700._o 700._o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a of_o enoble_v any_o body_n as_o to_o the_o nobilitas_fw-la major_n seld._n tit._n hon._n par_fw-fr 2._o cap._n 5._o cir_n finem_fw-la vid._n else_o 〈◊〉_d p._n 33._o 33._o see_v mr._n seld._n jans_n angl._n facies_fw-la altera_fw-la ult_fw-la edit_fw-la p._n 51._o seld._n tit._n hon._n pag._n 747._o dugd._n baron_fw-fr baron_fw-fr query_n whether_o this_o summons_n give_v he_o other_o title_n than_o a_o minor_a baron_n 7_o edw._n 2._o 7_o rich._n 2._o 7_o rich._n 2._o vid._n cot._n post._n â—…ls_n edit_fw-la pag._n 344._o seld._n tit._n hon._n pag._n 690._o part_n 2._o c._n 13._o fitstep_n c._n 11._o matth._n paris_n anno_fw-la 1215._o hakewell_n pag._n 4._o pâ—…in_n 591_o etc._n etc._n seld._n tit._n hon._n part_n 2._o p._n 743_o cook_n be_v juris_fw-la of_o court_n hakew._n mod._n p._n 135._o dan._n cron._n anno_fw-la 1133._o right_n of_o the_o crown_n p._n 100_o cook_n be_v preface_n to_o his_o 9th_o report_n set_v it_o out_o at_o large_a fit_v cap._n 10_o col_fw-fr 2._o seld._n tit._n hon._n cap._n 5._o pag._n 706._o 706._o n._n b._n their_o calling_n themselves_o baron_n do_v not_o make_v they_o such_o who_o be_v at_o first_o summon_v ratione_fw-la episcopalis_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la vid._n rot._n fin._n 9_o h._n 3._o i_o 3._o 12._o e._n 2._o funivals_n c._n 18._o e._n 2._o nevil_n c._n pet._n blesens_n yy_a 2._o edit_n in_o quarto_n or_o some_o line_n before_o see_v after_o p._n 58_o and_o p._n 129._o b_o wrongful_o or_o contrary_n to_o the_o true_a use_n kelway_n fol._n 184._o say_v that_o the_o convocation_n be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o the_o high_a house_n neither_o the_o bishop_n any_o part_n of_o it_o but_o sit_v there_o as_o they_o have_v temporal_a barony_n but_o he_o do_v not_o say_v the_o convocation_n be_v not_o one_o estate_n or_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o however_o be_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n dr._n heylin_n stumbling-block_n prin._n four_o p._n kal._n p._n 594_o 595._o gr._n q._n p._n 〈◊〉_d gr._n q._n p._n 3._o els._n p._n 〈◊〉_d gr._n q._n p._n 4._o hist._n coll._n part_n 2._o pag._n 990._o gr._n q._n p._n 6._o vid._n dan._n p._n 35._o 46._o baker_n p._n 26._o &_o 30._o gr._n q._n p._n 6._o n._n b._n here_o he_o make_v the_o whole_a clergy_n to_o 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gr._n q._n p._n 20._o gr._n q._n p._n 30._o seld._n tit_n hon_fw-mi p._n 703._o gr._n q._n p._n 32._o hoveden_n f._n 543._o ger._n dorob_n foe_fw-mi 1429._o an._n 1175._o non_fw-la licet_fw-la ought_v not_o to_o be_v translate_v it_o be_v not_o convenient_a as_o mr._n hunt_n will_v have_v it_o and_o never_o have_v that_o signification_n but_o when_o a_o law_n intervene_v which_o make_v it_o as_o well_o unlawful_a as_o inconvenient_a for_o every_o law_n make_v the_o breach_n of_o it_o inconvenient_a linw._n lib._n 3._o tit_n 29._o ne_fw-fr qui_fw-fr cler._n vid._n treat_n of_o the_o nobil_n pag._n 68_o suppose_v to_o be_v by_o doddridg_n seld._n tit_n hon_fw-mi p_o 704._o cook_n 2_o inst._n pag._n 587._o hakewell_n mod_a pa._n 84._o adsint_fw-la fitz._n cap._n 10._o col_fw-fr 12._o co._n ma._n ch._n p._n 585._o gr._n q._n p._n 33._o gr._n q._n p._n 34._o that_o edition_n in_o qâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d certain_o the_o best_a the_o latter_a one_o be_v print_v from_o that_o copy_n pet._n blâ—…n_n y_fw-fr y_fw-fr 2._o the_o critical_o learn_v mr._n hunt_n in_o his_o undigested_a lump_n instead_o of_o a_o methodical_a discourse_n pag._n 5â—…_n endeavour_n to_o cure_v the_o ignorance_n of_o his_o reader_n by_o tell_v they_o that_o by_o principes_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la &_o seniores_fw-la populi_n the_o bishop_n be_v only_o mean_v who_o from_o the_o dignity_n and_o worthiness_n of_o their_o order_n be_v call_v seniores_fw-la a_o note_n of_o dignity_n in_o all_o country_n he_o shall_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v add_v qâ—…m_fw-la principes_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la &_o sâ—…es_fw-la populi_fw-la as_o the_o first_o and_o best_a edition_n of_o petrus_n blesensis_n have_v it_o that_o senior_n be_v a_o name_n of_o honour_n he_o may_v have_v learn_v at_o school_n but_o that_o the_o chief_a priest_n and_o the_o elder_n often_o mâ—…ned_v in_o scripture_n be_v the_o same_o â—…ns_n he_o have_v
discharge_v of_o all_o account_n whatsoever_o when_o he_o be_v make_v archbishop_n but_o the_o heat_n and_o animosity_n occasion_v hereupon_o make_v he_o appeal_v to_o rome_n which_o be_v so_o immediate_o after_o and_o contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n at_o clarendon_n may_v be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o treason_n in_o those_o day_n yet_o it_o appear_v plain_o that_o a_o appeal_n to_o rome_n be_v not_o in_o those_o time_n look_v upon_o as_o a_o capital_a crime_n to_o this_o purpose_n see_v spelman_n council_n tom._n 2._o fol._n 119._o concilium_fw-la pan-britan_n apud_fw-la pipewell_n congregatis_fw-la illic_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la britanniae_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la norman_n galliae_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abat_fw-la etc._n etc._n infra_fw-la nominat_fw-la praesente_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipso_fw-la ricardo_n rege_fw-la an._n dom._n 1189._o &_o 1_o ric._n 1._o the_o king_n have_v give_v the_o archbishopric_a of_o york_n gaufrido_n fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la quondam_a 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you_o he_o send_v quatuor_fw-la milites_fw-la to_o give_v his_o answer_n and_o the_o king_n minores_fw-la exception_n be_v that_o he_o do_v not_o answer_v in_o his_o proper_a person_n which_o certain_o by_o law_n he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o do_v so_o that_o here_o be_v but_o a_o contempt_n of_o one_o day_n however_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o proceed_v for_o the_o archbishop_n depulsio_fw-la or_o answer_v for_o himself_o take_v not_o place_n for_o so_o i_o take_v the_o meaning_n of_o depulsio_fw-la to_o be_v archiepiscopi_fw-la ratio_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la habita_fw-la whether_o you_o take_v ratio_fw-la for_o a_o account_n which_o probable_o he_o may_v give_v as_o to_o 300_o l._n prerended_a to_o be_v due_a to_o john_n the_o marshal_n or_o in_o any_o other_o sense_n it_o be_v not_o allow_v last_o you_o have_v these_o word_n archiepiscopus_fw-la autem_fw-la quia_fw-la sententiae_fw-la vel_fw-la recordationi_fw-la curia_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la contradicere_fw-la 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