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read_v in_o our_o book_n by_o default_n of_o the_o sheriff_n as_o when_o the_o array_n of_o a_o panel_n be_v return_v by_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o franchise_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v it_o as_o of_o himself_o this_o shall_v be_v quash_v because_o the_o party_n shall_v lose_v his_o challenge_n but_o if_o a_o sheriff_n return_v a_o jury_n within_o a_o liberty_n this_o be_v good_a and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o franchise_n be_v drive_v to_o his_o remedy_n against_o he_o if_o a_o péer_n of_o the_o realm_n jury_n where_o there_o must_v be_v a_o knight_n return_v of_o the_o jury_n or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n be_v demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n tenant_n or_o defendant_n there_o must_v a_o knight_n be_v return_v of_o his_o jury_n be_v he_o lord_n spiritual_n or_o temporal_a or_o else_o the_o array_n may_v be_v quash_v but_o if_o he_o be_v return_v although_o he_o appear_v not_o yet_o the_o jury_n may_v be_v take_v
of_o the_o residue_n and_o if_o other_o be_v join_v with_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n yet_o if_o there_o be_v no_o knight_n return_v the_o array_n shall_v be_v quash_v against_o all_o so_o in_o a_o attaint_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o knight_n return_v to_o the_o jury._n and_o when_o the_o king_n be_v party_n party_n where_o the_o king_n be_v party_n as_o in_o travers_n of_o a_o office_n he_o that_o traverse_v may_v challenge_v the_o array_n as_o hereafter_o in_o this_o section_n shall_v appear_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o life_n and_o likewise_o the_o king_n may_v challenge_v the_o array_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o tryor_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a course_n the_o array_n challenge_v on_o both_o side_n shall_v be_v quash_v and_o if_o two_o estranger_n make_v a_o panel_n and_o not_o in_o favourable_a manner_n for_o the_o one_o party_n or_o the_o other_o and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o same_o the_o array_n be_v challenge_v for_o this_o cause_n and_o adjudge_v good_a if_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o liberty_n return_v any_o out_o of_o his_o franchise_n the_o array_n shall_v be_v quash_v as_o a_o array_n return_v by_o one_o that_o have_v no_o franchise_n shall_v be_v quash_v favour_n challenge_v to_o the_o favour_n challenge_v to_o the_o array_n for_o favour_n he_o that_o take_v this_o must_v show_v in_o certain_a the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o make_v it_o and_o in_o who_o time_n and_o all_o in_o certainty_n this_o kind_n of_o challenge_n be_v no_o principal_a challenge_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n and_o conscience_n of_o the_o trior_n as_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n to_o the_o sheriff_n this_o be_v no_o principal_a challenge_n for_o the_o lord_n be_v in_o no_o danger_n of_o his_o tenant_n but_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la it_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n but_o in_o the_o other_o he_o may_v challenge_v for_o favour_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o trial_n so_o affinity_n between_o the_o son_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o party_n or_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la or_o the_o like_a be_v no_o principal_a challenge_n but_o to_o the_o favour_n but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o either_o party_n or_o e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la this_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n king_n for_o the_o king_n or_o the_o like_a but_o where_o the_o king_n be_v party_n one_o shall_v not_o challenge_v the_o array_n for_o favour_n etc._n etc._n because_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o allegiance_n he_o ought_v to_o favour_v the_o king_n more_o but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o vadelect_a of_o the_o crown_n or_o other_o menial_a servant_n of_o the_o king_n there_o the_o challenge_n be_v good_a and_o likewise_o the_o king_n may_v challenge_v the_o array_n for_o favour_n note_v upon_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v array_n to_o i_o array_n that_o the_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o unindâ—fferency_n or_o default_n of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n that_o make_v the_o return_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n return_v where_o there_o be_v no_o unindifference_n or_o default_n in_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n for_o if_o the_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n be_v find_v against_o the_o party_n that_o take_v it_o yet_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o particular_a challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n in_o some_o case_n a_o challenge_n may_v be_v have_v to_o the_o poll_n and_o in_o some_o case_n not_o at_o all_o poll_n to_o the_o poll_n challenge_v to_o the_o poll_n be_v a_o challenge_n to_o the_o particular_a person_n and_o these_o be_v of_o four_o kind_n that_o be_v to_o say_v peremptory_a principal_a which_o endure_v favour_n and_o for_o default_n of_o hundredors_n peremptory_a this_o be_v so_o call_v because_o he_o may_v challenge_v peremptory_o upon_o his_o own_o dislike_n challenge_n peremptory_a challenge_n without_o show_v of_o any_o cause_n and_o this_o only_o be_v in_o case_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n in_o farem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o by_o the_o common_a â—aw_v the_o prisoner_n upon_o a_o endictâ—nt_n or_o appeal_n may_v challenge_v â—hirty_o five_o which_o be_v under_o the_o â—â—her_n of_o the_o three_o jury_n but_o now_o the_o statute_n of_o 22_o h._n 8._o the_o number_n 〈◊〉_d reduce_v to_o 20._o in_o petite_fw-fr treason_n â—urder_n and_o felony_n and_o in_o case_n of_o â—â—gh_a treason_n and_o misprision_n of_o high_a treason_n it_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o but_o now_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 1_o &_o 2_o phil._n &_o mary_n the_o common_a law_n be_v revive_v for_o any_o treason_n the_o prisoner_n shall_v have_v his_o challenge_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 35._o and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n upon_o conference_n between_o they_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n walter_n releigh_n and_o george_n brooks_n but_o all_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o any_o subject_n that_o be_v not_o a_o péer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v arraign_v for_o treason_n or_o felony_n but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o a_o péer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o his_o péer_v peer_n no_o challenge_n of_o peer_n he_o shall_v not_o challenge_v any_o of_o he_o péer_v at_o all_o for_o they_o be_v not_o swear_v as_o other_o juror_n be_v but_o find_v the_o party_n guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a upoâ—_n their_o faith_n or_o allegiance_n to_o thâ—_n king_n and_o they_o be_v judge_n of_o thâ—_n fact_n and_o every_o of_o they_o do_v separately_z give_v his_o judgement_n begin_v at_o the_o low_a but_o a_o subject_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o nobility_n may_v in_o case_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n challenge_v for_o just_a cause_n as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v as_o shall_v be_v say_v hereafter_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o death_n against_o divers_a they_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o one_o joint_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v if_o one_o challenge_v peremptory_o he_o shall_v be_v draw_v against_o all_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o several_a venire_fw-la fac_fw-la note_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o stat._n of_o 33_o e._n 1._o the_o king_n may_v have_v challenge_v peremptory_o without_o show_v cause_n but_o only_o that_o they_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o king_n and_o without_o be_v limit_v to_o any_o number_n but_o this_o be_v mischievous_a to_o the_o subject_n tend_v to_o infinite_a delay_n and_o danger_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v enact_v quod_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la licet_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la dicatur_fw-la quod_fw-la juâ—ores_fw-la etc._n etc._n non_fw-la sunt_fw-la boni_fw-la pro_fw-la reâ—â—_n non_fw-la propter_fw-la hoc_fw-la remaneant_fw-la inâ—â—sitiones_n etc._n etc._n sed_fw-la assâ—gnent_fw-la certam_fw-la â—â—sam_fw-la calumniae_fw-la suae_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereby_o 〈◊〉_d king_n be_v now_o restrain_v principal_n so_o call_v poll_n principal_a challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n because_o if_o it_o be_v find_v true_a it_o stand_v sufficient_a 〈◊〉_d itself_o without_o leave_v any_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d the_o conscience_n or_o discretion_n of_o the_o triors_n of_o a_o principal_a cause_n of_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n we_o have_v hiâ—_n somewhat_o already_o now_o it_o follow_v with_o like_a brevity_n to_o speak_v of_o principal_a challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n that_o be_v several_o to_o the_o person_n return_v principal_a challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o four_o head_n poll_n to_o the_o poll_n first_o propter_fw-la honoris_fw-la respectum_fw-la for_o respect_n of_o honour_n second_o propter_fw-la defectum_fw-la for_o want_n or_o default_n three_o propter_fw-la affectum_fw-la for_o affection_n or_o partiality_n four_o propter_fw-la delictum_fw-la for_o crime_n or_o delict_n first_o propter_fw-la honoris_fw-la respectum_fw-la as_o any_o péer_n of_o the_o realm_n poll_n principal_a shall_fw-mi nge_n to_o the_o poll_n or_o loâ—â—_n of_o parliament_n as_o a_o baron_n viscount_n earl_n marquess_z and_o duke_n for_o these_o in_o respect_n of_o honour_n and_o nobility_n be_v not_o to_o be_v swear_v 〈◊〉_d juries_n and_o if_o neither_o party_n will_v challenge_v he_o respectum_fw-la propter_fw-la honoris_fw-la respectum_fw-la he_o may_v challenge_v himself_o for_o by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la it_o be_v provide_v quod_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la ibimus_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la mittemus_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la himself_o a_o peer_n may_v challenge_v himself_o now_o the_o common_a law_n have_v divide_v all_o the_o subject_n into_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o into_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n commons_o peer_n and_o commons_o the_o péer_v of_o the_o realm_n be_v divide_v into_o baron_n viscount_n earl_n marquess_n and_o duke_n the_o commons_o be_v divide_v into_o knight_n esquire_n gentleman_n citizens_z yeoman_n and_o burgess_n
vice_n comiti_fw-la i._n e._n to_o one_o who_o be_v vice_n comitis_fw-la and_o have_v the_o regiment_n of_o the_o county_n instead_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o that_o county_n to_o who_o once_o it_o do_v belong_v as_o we_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o mirror_n chap._n 1._o sect._n â—_o scil._n that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o ancient_a king_n before_o the_o conquest_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o the_o county_n have_v the_o custody_n or_o guard_n of_o the_o county_n and_o when_o the_o earl_n leave_v their_o custody_n or_o guard_n than_o be_v the_o custody_n of_o county_n commit_v to_o viscount_n who_o therefore_o be_v call_v vice_n comites_fw-la what_o great_a repose_n and_o trust_v both_o the_o king_n and_o law_n put_v in_o this_o great_a officer_n the_o oracle_n tell_v you_o sheriff_n what_o trust_v in_o the_o sheriff_n 1_o inst_z 168._o that_o he_o be_v shireve_n that_o be_v pâ—aefectus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la governor_n of_o the_o county_n for_o the_o word_n of_o his_o patent_n be_v commissimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la custodiam_fw-la comitatus_fw-la nostride_v etc._n etc._n and_o he_o have_v a_o thréefold_a custody_n triplicem_fw-la custodiam_fw-la viz._n first_o vitæ_fw-la justiciae_fw-la for_o no_o suit_n begin_v and_o no_o process_n be_v serve_v but_o by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o be_v to_o return_v indifferent_a jury_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o man_n life_n liberty_n land_n good_n etc._n etc._n second_o vitæ_fw-la legis_fw-la he_o be_v after_o long_a suit_n and_o chargeable_a to_o make_v execution_n which_o be_v the_o life_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o law_n three_o vitæ_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la he_o be_v principalis_fw-la conservator_fw-la pacis_fw-la within_o the_o county_n which_o be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o vita_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la pax._fw-la direct_v to_o who_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v direct_v yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o height_n and_o latitude_n of_o this_o great_a officer_n power_n and_o trust_v the_o law_n adjudge_v he_o in_o many_o case_n not_o capable_a to_o do_v so_o much_o as_o return_v a_o jury_n for_o if_o he_o be_v of_o kindred_n by_o nature_n or_o of_o affinity_n by_o marriage_n to_o any_o of_o the_o party_n or_o that_o i_o may_v say_v all_o in_o a_o little_a if_o he_o be_v not_o as_o indifferent_a almost_o in_o all_o respect_v he_o be_v who_o the_o law_n allow_v to_o be_v a_o juror_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o return_v of_o the_o jury_n but_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n coroner_n coroner_n or_o to_o some_o of_o they_o if_o the_o residue_n be_v not_o indifferent_a who_o in_o that_o case_n be_v vice_n vice_n com._n and_o if_o the_o coroner_n be_v not_o indifferent_a 5._o forrescue_n cap._n 2._o 5._o than_o the_o venire_fw-la shall_v be_v direct_v add_v 2_o electores_fw-la that_o be_v to_o two_o who_o the_o court_n shall_v choose_v and_o deem_v fit_a to_o retorn_a the_o jury_n and_o to_o the_o retorn_a of_o these_o elisor_n or_o eslior_n eslior_n eslior_n ab_fw-la eligendo_fw-la no_o challenge_n challenge_n challenge_n will_v be_v admit_v bro._n tit_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la 14._o as_o to_o the_o array_n but_o to_o the_o pole_n 1_o inst_z 158._o if_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n london_n sheriff_z of_o london_n be_v a_o party_n than_o the_o venire_fw-la may_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o other_o sheriff_n if_o the_o under_o sheriff_n be_v a_o party_n yet_o the_o venire_fw-la may_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n with_o this_o proviso_n quod_fw-la sub_fw-la vic._n tuus_fw-la in_fw-la in_o nullo_n se_fw-la intromittat_fw-la cum_fw-la executione_fw-la istius_fw-la brevis_fw-la 18_o e._n 4._o 3._o judicial_a writ_n say_v cook_n and_o sanders_n plo._n 74._o may_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n as_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la where_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n there_o upon_o the_o surmise_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v his_o cousin_n and_o upon_o prayer_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n coroner_n coroner_n for_o avoidance_n of_o his_o own_o delay_n that_o may_v happen_v by_o the_o challenge_n of_o the_o array_n the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v examine_v whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o not_o and_o if_o he_o confess_v it_o than_o the_o venire_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o coroner_n for_o than_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n by_o the_o defendant_n confession_n that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o indifferent_a examination_n examination_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n deny_v it_o than_o the_o process_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n because_o the_o sheriff_n authority_n and_o profit_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v away_o without_o cause_n apparent_a to_o the_o court_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v allege_v any_o such_o matter_n and_o pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n there_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v examine_v neither_o shall_v such_o allegation_n be_v allow_v because_o delay_n be_v for_o the_o defendant_n advantage_n coroner_n the_o defendant_n may_v not_o have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n and_o the_o defendant_n may_v challenge_v the_o jury_n for_o this_o cause_n and_o so_o be_v at_o no_o prejudice_n and_o see_v in_o term_n h._n 3._o h._n 7._o foe_n 5._o placit_fw-la ult_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la where_o the_o defendant_n show_v how_o the_o sheriff_n be_v cousin_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o pray_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o coroner_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v he_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n fitz._n tit_n suggestion_n placit_fw-la 8._o br_n challenge_n 153._o afterward_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la once_o direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n shall_v not_o be_v to_o the_o sheriff_n afterward_o when_o the_o process_n be_v once_o award_v to_o the_o coroner_n for_o a_o default_n in_o the_o sheriff_n if_o there_o be_v a_o new_a sheriff_n make_v afterward_o who_o be_v indifferent_a yet_o the_o process_n shall_v not_o revert_v but_o continue_v to_o the_o coroner_n pendant_fw-fr le_fw-fr plea._n 14_o h._n 7._o 31._o bro._n tit_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la 17._o so_o the_o entry_n be_v ita_fw-la quod_fw-la vice_n comes_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la intromittat_fw-la 18_o e._n 4._o 3._o and_o therefore_o where_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v not_o to_o retorn_a the_o venire_fw-la faciar_n sheriff_z shall_v not_o return_v the_o tale_n where_o he_o can_v the_o venire_fw-la faciar_n he_o can_v retorn_a the_o tale_n for_o in_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o queen_n bench_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v because_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o coroner_n for_o consanguinity_n in_o the_o sheriff_n and_o it_o be_v return_v by_o the_o coroner_n and_o afterward_o a_o tale_n be_v award_v and_o it_o be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o it_o be_v try_v and_o a_o verdict_n give_v and_o judgement_n and_o for_o this_o câ—use_n hold_v to_o be_v erroneous_a and_o not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o or_o 18_o eliz._n wherefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v cro._n 1_o part_n ult_n pub_fw-la 574._o bro._n tit_n octo_fw-la tale_n 9_o i_o will_v instance_n one_o case_n more_o in_o the_o same_o report_n foe_n 586._o because_o it_o be_v very_o full_a in_o the_o point_n after_o issue_n in_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n for_o his_o expedition_n surmise_v that_o he_o be_v servant_n to_o the_o sheriff_n which_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o defendant_n the_o process_n be_v award_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o after_o verdiâ—_n tale_n where_o the_o coroner_n return_v the_o vâ—nire_fw-la facias_fw-la he_o ought_v to_o return_v the_o tale_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o tale_n de_fw-fr circumstâ—ntibus_fw-la be_v award_v and_o return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o be_v good_a cause_n for_o stay_v the_o judgement_n for_o it_o be_v a_o mis-ryall_a not_o aid_v by_o any_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o process_n be_v once_o award_v to_o the_o coroner_n the_o sheriff_n afterward_o be_v not_o the_o officer_n to_o return_v the_o jury_n no_o more_o than_o any_o other_o man_n and_o process_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v returneâ—_n by_o he_o who_o be_v a_o officer_n by_o law_n to_o return_v it_o otherwise_o it_o be_v méer_o void_a but_o afterward_o upon_o view_n of_o the_o record_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o tale_n be_v return_v by_o the_o coroner_n return_n no_o name_n to_o the_o return_n and_o their_o name_n annex_v thereto_o wherefore_o it_o be_v without_o further_a question_n but_o the_o court_n say_v if_o their_o name_n have_v not_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o tale_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v well_o enough_o for_o they_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o first_o panel_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o right_a officer_n return_v it_o and_o the_o usual_a course_n be_v that_o to_o such_o tale_n there_o be_v not_o any_o officer_n name_n
action_n bring_v or_o vary_v from_o the_o roll_n yet_o it_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n cro._n 1._o part_n 38._o 90_o 91._o 203_o 204._o miscontinuance_n or_o discontinuance_n or_o misconvey_v of_o process_n be_v aid_v by_o 32_o h._n 8._o 30._o the_o want_n of_o any_o writ_n original_a or_o judicial_a jeofaile_n jeofaile_n default_n in_o their_o form_n and_o insufficient_a return_v thereupon_o be_v aid_v by_o 18_o eliz._n 14._o cro._n 3._o part_n 259._o but_o you_o must_v have_v a_o care_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o faulty_a in_o any_o other_o matter_n of_o substance_n for_o if_o the_o party_n name_n be_v mistake_v facias_fw-la party_n name_v mistake_v in_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o the_o issue_n as_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v ne_o unque_n executor_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v in_fw-la placito_fw-la debiti_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o mistryall_n mistryall_n mistryall_n cro._n 2._o part_n 528._o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v in_fw-la placito_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la where_o the_o action_n be_v in_o placito_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la &_o ejectionis_fw-la firm_a this_o in_o saward_v of_o process_n be_v not_o aid_v by_o any_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o better_o it_o be_v that_o there_o have_v be_v no_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o all_o in_o such_o a_o case_n holpen_v no_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la holpen_v for_o then_o the_o statute_n will_v have_v holpen_v it_o cro._n 3._o part_n 622._o in_o some_o case_n a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v to_o make_v a_o enquest_n betwixt_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o writ_n and_o issue_n and_o the_o party_n stranger_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la between_o a_o party_n and_o a_o stranger_n i_o will_v instance_n but_o in_o one_o and_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 6._o if_o a_o tenant_n be_v implead_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n and_o the_o vouchée_n deni_v the_o deed_n or_o other_o cause_n of_o the_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o demandant_n may_v not_o hereby_o be_v delay_v he_o may_v sue_v out_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o try_v the_o issue_n between_o the_o tenant_n and_o vouchée_n request_n inquest_n at_o who_o request_n inquest_n in_o plea_n of_o land_n shall_v be_v as_o well_o take_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o tenant_n as_o of_o the_o demandant_n 2_o e._n 3._o cap._n 16._o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n defi_v in_o prosecute_a his_o action_n proviso_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o proviso_n and_o bring_v it_o not_o to_o trial_n than_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n may_v sue_v forth_o a_o veni_fw-la facias_fw-la with_o a_o proviso_n which_o be_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v summon_v but_o one_o jury_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n also_o shall_v have_v bring_v he_o another_o writ_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o although_o as_o my_o lord_n dyer_n say_v fol._n 215._o the_o grant_v of_o this_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o a_o proviso_n depend_v much_o upon_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n yet_o for_o the_o great_a part_n it_o be_v not_o grantable_a for_o the_o defendant_n unless_o when_o he_o be_v actor_n as_o well_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o default_n and_o laches_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o trial_n by_o proviso_n against_o the_o king_n unless_o with_o the_o attorney_n general_n be_v consent_a because_o no_o dedefault_n or_o laches_n can_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o king_n but_o a_o avowant_n in_o replevin_n join_v proof_n present_o after_o issue_n join_v may_v have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la with_o a_o proviso_n immediate_o after_o issue_n join_v because_o he_o be_v actor_n and_o in_o nature_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o note_v the_o nota_fw-la in_o stamford_n plea_n del_fw-it coron_n fol._n 155._o proviso_n how_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v stop_v the_o defendant_n proviso_n that_o if_o by_o negligence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n sue_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la with_o a_o proviso_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n stay_v the_o defendant_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o procee_v in_o his_o process_n in_o pray_v a_o tale_n upon_o the_o defendant_n process_n as_o it_o appear_v t._n 15_o h._n 7._o fol._n 9_o and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v nevet_n be_v receive_v to_o pursue_v this_o process_n with_o a_o proviso_n so_o long_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n pursue_v or_o be_v ready_a to_o pursue_v as_o appear_v mich._n 14_o h._n 7._o fol._n 7._o and_o see_v the_o tale_n man_n man_n tale_n man_n offer_v themselves_o to_o we_o we_o will_v tell_v they_o upon_o what_o account_n it_o eye_v come_v before_o they_o thrust_v themselves_o into_o the_o inquest_n common_o for_o the_o love_n of_o eight_o penny_n but_o it_o may_v be_v to_o do_v some_o of_o their_o neighbour_n a_o shrewd_a turn_n cap._n v._n why_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la run_fw-la to_o have_v the_o jury_n appear_v at_o westminster_n though_o the_o trial_n be_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la when_o first_o give_v when_o grantable_a when_o not_o and_o in_o what_o writ_n of_o the_o tale_n at_o common_a law_n and_o by_o statute_n when_o the_o transscript_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la differ_v from_o the_o roll_n whereby_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_v he_o may_v have_v a_o distringas_fw-la de_fw-fr novo_fw-la but_o to_o observe_v the_o method_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o next_o word_n be_v coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n apud_fw-la westminst_n tali_fw-la die_fw-la and_o here_o first_o of_o all_o you_o may_v ask_v i_o to_o what_o purpose_n the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o cause_v the_o jury_n to_o come_v to_o westminster_n when_o they_o be_v to_o try_v the_o cause_n in_o the_o country_n and_o in_o truth_n be_v not_o to_o come_v to_o westminster_n i_o must_v confess_v the_o resolution_n of_o this_o question_n be_v not_o unnecessary_a wherefore_o we_o must_v know_v that_o original_o before_o the_o writ_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v give_v the_o purpose_n for_o which_o the_o 12._o westminster_n why_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v to_o have_v the_o jury_n appear_v at_o westminster_n man_n be_v to_o be_v summon_v upon_o the_o writ_n of_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o come_v to_o westminster_n be_v that_o contain_v in_o the_o writ_n videl_n ad_fw-la faciend_n quandam_fw-la juratam_fw-la for_o than_o be_v the_o trial_n intend_v to_o be_v there_o if_o a_o full_a jury_n appear_v if_o not_o than_o a_o hab._n corpora_fw-la with_o a_o tale_n sometime_o annex_v to_o it_o the_o form_n whereof_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o register_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o return_n in_o the_o hab._n corpora_fw-la then_o go_v out_o the_o distringas_fw-la corpus_n hab._n corpus_n this_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o common_a plea_n distringas_fw-la distringas_fw-la but_o the_o course_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o exchequer_n be_v after_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v a_o distringas_fw-la leave_v out_o the_o hab._n corpora_fw-la trial_n than_o be_v all_o at_o the_o barr._n i_o speak_v not_o of_o assizes_n but_o now_o because_o juror_n do_v not_o use_v to_o appear_v upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o be_v without_o penalty_n trial_n at_o the_o bar_n bar._n trial_n at_o bar._n be_v appoint_v upon_o the_o hab._n corpora_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la because_o the_o jury_n will_v more_o certain_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n in_o the_o distringas_fw-la through_o fear_n of_o forfeit_v issue_n which_o the_o sheriff_n return_v on_o the_o distringas_fw-la not_o on_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o no_o jury_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o appear_v at_o westminster_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o offence_n upon_o any_o penal_a law_n commit_v above_o 30._o westminster_n where_o a_o jury_n be_v noâ—_n compellable_n to_o appear_v at_o westminster_n mile_n from_o westminster_n except_o the_o attorney_n general_n can_v show_v reasonable_a cause_n for_o a_o trial_n at_o barr._n thus_o it_o be_v at_o common_a law_n before_o the_o give_v of_o the_o writ_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la when_o all_o juror_n together_o with_o the_o party_n come_v uâ—_n to_o the_o king_n high_a court_n of_o justice_n where_o the_o cause_n depend_v which_o when_o suit_n multiply_v be_v to_o the_o intolerable_a burden_n of_o the_o country_n 27_o e._n 1._o cap._n 4._o wherefore_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminst_n 2_o cap._n 30._o a_o writ_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la wherefore_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la when_o first_o give_v and_o wherefore_o wâ—s_fw-la first_o give_v and_o that_o in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n there_o mention_v scil._n praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la apud_fw-la westmon_n in_o octabis_fw-la sancti_fw-la
michaelis_fw-la nisi_fw-la talis_fw-la &_o talis_fw-la tali_fw-la die_fw-la &_o loco_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n illas_fw-la veneâ—int_n 12._o etc._n etc._n by_o which_o write_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o returnable_a till_o after_o the_o day_n of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la facias_fw-la nâ—si_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o the_o mischief_n thereof_o be_v so_o great_a partly_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o party_n not_o know_v the_o juror_n name_n can_v not_o tell_v how_o to_o make_v their_o challenge_n and_o so_o be_v surprise_v and_o partly_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o jury_n who_o be_v great_o delay_v by_o the_o essoyn_v of_o the_o party_n that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 42_o e._n 3._o cap._n 11._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o enquest_n but_o assize_n and_o deliverance_n of_o goal_n be_v take_v by_o writ_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la nor_o in_o other_o manner_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o great_a or_o small_a before_o that_o the_o name_n of_o all_o they_o that_o shall_v pass_v in_o the_o inquest_n be_v return_v in_o the_o court._n why_o the_o name_n of_o the_o juror_n must_v be_v return_v into_o the_o court_n before_o any_o trial_n and_o why_o and_o their_o name_n must_v be_v return_v upon_o a_o panel_n annex_v to_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la so_o that_o either_o party_n may_v have_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o jury_n that_o he_o may_v know_v who_o to_o challenge_v and_o the_o jury_n not_o come_v upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la make_v a_o feign_a default_n which_o warrant_v the_o distringas_fw-la etc._n etc._n unless_o they_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o nisiprius_fw-la so_o that_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v you_o may_v perceive_v to_o what_o purpose_n not_o it_o be_v in_o the_o court_n discretion_n whether_o to_o grant_v a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la or_o not_o the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o cause_v the_o 12._o man_n to_o come_v to_o westminster_n though_o the_o trial_n be_v in_o the_o country_n and_o that_o ad_fw-la faciend_n quandam_fw-la juratam_fw-la because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o to_o grant_v a_o writ_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la or_o to_o have_v a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o for_o tâ—is_n the_o duke_n of_o exeter_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o trespass_n a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v pray_v for_o the_o duke_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v for_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v of_o great_a power_n in_o that_o county_n and_o if_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o the_o country_n inconvenience_n may_v thereupon_o follow_v as_o you_o may_v read_v 2_o inst_z 424._o and_o 4_o inst_z 161._o nay_o in_o some_o case_n as_o if_o the_o cause_n require_v long_a examination_n prius_fw-la when_o the_o court_n can_v grant_v a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o court_n to_o grant_v a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la if_o the_o king_n please_v for_o in_o such_o case_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n 186._o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n may_v restrain_v and_o command_v the_o justice_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o award_v any_o writ_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o if_o they_o have_v that_o they_o supersede_n it_o f._n n._n b._n 240._o 241._o no_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la shall_v be_v grant_v where_o the_o king_n be_v party_n concern_v where_o the_o kâ—ng_n be_v concern_v without_o especial_a warrant_n from_o the_o king_n or_o the_o attorney_n general_n consent_n stamf._n 156._o f.n.b._n 241._o 4_o inst_z 161._o and_o now_o since_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la for_o so_o it_o be_v call_v call_v nisi_fw-la prtus_fw-la why_o so_o call_v because_o the_o word_n prius_fw-la be_v before_o venerint_fw-la in_o the_o distringas_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o cap._n 30._o before_o rehearse_v must_v not_o be_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la because_o the_o name_n of_o the_o juror_n be_v to_o be_v return_v to_o the_o covet_v before_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la therefore_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v now_o in_o the_o hab._n cor._n and_o distringas_fw-la and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v not_o a_o panel_n of_o the_o juror_n return_v no_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la before_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v return_v upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la there_o shall_v be_v no_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la upon_o the_o tale_n until_o a_o panel_n be_v return_v 27_o h._n 6._o fol._n 10._o 1_o h._n 5._o fol._n 11._o which_o bring_v i_o again_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o tale_n law_n the_o tale_n at_o common_a law_n a_o tales_n be_v a_o supply_n of_o such_o man_n as_o be_v impanal_v upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la grantable_a when_o enough_o of_o the_o principal_a pannell_n to_o make_v a_o jury_n do_v not_o appear_v or_o if_o a_o full_a jury_n do_v appear_v yet_o if_o so_o many_o be_v challenge_v that_o the_o residue_n will_v not_o make_v a_o jury_n than_o a_o tale_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o this_o at_o common_a law_n be_v by_o writ_n of_o decem_n tale_n octo_fw-la tale_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o the_o king_n court_n one_o of_o they_o after_o another_o as_o there_o be_v need_n until_o there_o be_v a_o full_a jury._n but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o 6._o 4._o 5._o p.m._n 7._o 5_o eliz._n 25._o and_o 14_o eliz._n 9_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n statute_n tale_n by_o statute_n and_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la at_o the_o request_n of_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n defendant_n or_o tenant_n or_o of_o the_o prosecutor_n tam_fw-la quam_fw-la if_o two_o more_o or_o but_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a panel_n appear_v at_o the_o day_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la may_v present_o cause_v a_o supply_n to_o be_v make_v of_o so_o many_o man_n as_o be_v want_v of_o they_o that_o be_v there_o present_a stand_v about_o the_o court_n and_o hereupon_o the_o very_a act_n be_v call_v a_o tale_n 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then_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o the_o array_n be_v quash_v or_o all_o the_o poll_n challenge_v and_o treit_v no_o tale_n shall_v be_v award_v for_o then_o there_o be_v not_o quales_fw-la but_o in_o such_o a_o case_n a_o new_a venire_fw-la fâ—cias_fw-la shall_v bâ—_n award_v but_o if_o at_o the_o time_n of_o grant_v the_o tale_n the_o principal_a panel_n stand_v and_o afterward_o be_v quash_v as_o aforesaid_a yet_o the_o tale_n shâ—ll_v stand_v for_o it_o suffice_v if_o there_o be_v quales_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o grant_v the_o tale_n 3._o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o he_o which_o be_v méerly_a defendant_n can_v pray_v a_o tale_n till_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v default_n 4._o in_o some_o case_n a_o tale_n shall_v be_v grant_v after_o a_o full_a juâ—y_v appear_v &_o be_v swear_v as_o if_o a_o jury_n be_v charge_v and_o afterward_o before_o a_o verdict_n give_v in_o court_n one_o of_o they_o die_v a_o tale_n shall_v be_v award_v and_o no_o new_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o so_o if_o any_o of_o the_o juror_n empanel_v die_v before_o they_o appear_v and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o sheriff_n retorn_a the_o pannell_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o if_o there_o be_v need_n a_o tale_n shall_v be_v award_v and_o the_o time_n for_o challenge_n and_o trial_n of_o the_o tale_n be_v after_o the_o principal_a panel_n be_v try_v and_o if_o the_o principal_a panel_n be_v affirm_v the_o same_o tryor_n shall_v try_v the_o tale_n but_o if_o it_o be_v quash_v than_o the_o two_o tryer_n of_o the_o principal_a shall_v not_o try_v the_o tale_n as_o to_o thâ—_n second_o to_o wit_n the_o number_n two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o in_o all_o case_n the_o tale_n ought_v to_o be_v under_o the_o number_n of_o the_o principal_a in_o
the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o and_o artic._n supra_fw-la cartas_fw-la what_o person_n the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o return_v on_o jury_n juries_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v on_o juries_n and_o see_v f.n.b._n breve_fw-la de_fw-la non_fw-la ponendis_fw-la in_o assesis_n &_o juratis_fw-la and_o the_o register_n in_o the_o same_o writ_n and_o see_v there_o what_o remedy_n the_o party_n have_v that_o be_v return_v against_o law_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v know_v the_o time_n when_o the_o challenge_n be_v to_o be_v take_v take_v at_o what_o time_n challenge_n must_v be_v take_v first_o he_o that_o have_v divers_a challenge_n must_v take_v tâ—em_fw-la all_o at_o once_o and_o the_o law_n so_o require_v indifferent_a trial_n and_o divers_a challenge_n be_v not_o account_v double_a second_o if_o one_o be_v challenge_v by_o one_o party_n if_o after_o he_o be_v try_v indifferent_a it_o be_v time_n enough_o for_o the_o other_o party_n to_o challenge_v he_o three_o after_o challenge_v to_o the_o array_n and_o trial_n due_o return_v if_o the_o same_o party_n take_v a_o challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n he_o must_v â—â—w_o cause_v present_o four_o so_o if_o a_o juror_n be_v former_o swear_v if_o he_o be_v challenge_v he_o must_v show_v cause_n present_o and_o that_o cause_n must_v rise_v â—â—â—ce_o he_o be_v swear_v five_o when_o the_o king_n be_v party_n or_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o felony_n the_o defendant_n that_o challenge_v for_o cause_n must_v show_v his_o cause_n present_o six_o if_o a_o man_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n challenge_v for_o cause_n and_o he_o be_v try_v indifferent_a yet_o he_o may_v challenge_v he_o peremptory_o seven_o a_o challenge_n for_o the_o hundred_o must_v be_v take_v before_o so_o many_o be_v swear_v as_o will_v serve_v for_o hundredors_n hundredors_n hundredors_n or_o else_o he_o lose_v the_o advantage_n thereof_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n right_o write_v of_o right_o the_o grand_a jury_n must_v be_v challenge_v before_o the_o four_o knight_n before_o they_o be_v return_v in_o court_n for_o after_o they_o be_v return_v in_o court_n there_o can_v any_o challenge_n be_v take_v unto_o they_o nota._n the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n shall_v not_o be_v challenge_v by_o any_o one_o party_n tale_n the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n until_o the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_n be_v try_v but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n challenge_v the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_a the_o defendant_n may_v challenge_v the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n after_o one_o have_v take_v a_o challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n he_o can_v challenge_v the_o array_n now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v how_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_a panel_n or_o of_o the_o tale_n or_o of_o the_o poll_n shall_v be_v try_v and_o who_o shall_v be_v tryor_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o who_o process_n shall_v be_v award_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v a_o cause_n of_o challenge_n against_o the_o sheriff_n the_o process_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n coroner_n coroner_n if_o any_o cause_n against_o any_o of_o the_o coroner_n process_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o rest_n if_o against_o all_o of_o they_o than_o the_o court_n shall_v appoint_v certain_a elisor_n elisors_n elisors_n or_o eslior_n so_o name_v ab_fw-la eligendo_fw-la because_o they_o be_v name_v by_o tâ—e_v court_n against_o who_o return_n no_o challenge_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o the_o array_n because_o they_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o court_n but_o he_o may_v have_v his_o challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n note_v if_o process_n be_v once_o award_v for_o the_o partiality_n of_o the_o sheriff_n though_o there_o be_v a_o new_a sheriff_n yet_o process_n shall_v never_o be_v award_v to_o he_o for_o the_o entry_n be_v ita_fw-la quod_fw-la vicecome_v se_fw-la non_fw-la intromittar_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o that_o he_o be_v tenant_n to_o either_o party_n or_o the_o like_a if_o the_o array_n array_n array_n be_v challenge_v in_o court_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o two_o of_o they_o that_o be_v empanel_v to_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o court_n for_o the_o tryor_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v not_o excee_v the_o number_n of_o two_o tryor_n two_o tryor_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o consent_n but_o when_o the_o court_n name_v two_o for_o some_o special_a cause_n allege_v by_o either_o party_n the_o court_n may_v name_v other_o if_o the_o array_n be_v quash_v than_o process_n shall_v be_v award_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la if_o there_o be_v a_o demur_n to_o a_o challenge_n determinable_a demur_v to_o a_o challenge_n how_o determinable_a the_o judge_n before_o who_o the_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v try_v may_v determine_v it_o or_o adjourn_v it_o to_o be_v hear_v another_o time_n style_n 464._o vide_fw-la bulstr_n 1._o part_n 114._o tale_n array_n of_o the_o principal_a and_o tale_n if_o a_o panel_n upon_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v return_v and_o a_o tale_n and_o the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_n be_v challenge_v the_o tryor_n which_o try_v and_o quash_n the_o array_n shall_v not_o try_v the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n for_o now_o it_o be_v as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o appearance_n of_o the_o principal_a panel_n but_o if_o the_o tryor_n affirm_v the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_a than_o they_o shall_v try_v the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n challenge_v the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_a and_o the_o defendant_n the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n there_o the_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o tale_n shall_v try_v both_o array_v for_o other_o matter_n concern_v the_o tale_n see_v in_o coke_n report_v matter_n worthy_a of_o observation_n when_o any_o challenge_n be_v make_v to_o the_o poll_n two_o tryor_n shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o court_n and_o if_o they_o try_v one_o indifferent_a tryor_n two_o tryor_n and_o he_o be_v swear_v then_o be_v and_o the_o two_o tryor_n shall_v try_v another_o anâ—_n if_o another_o be_v try_v indifferent_a and_o â—e_v be_v swear_v tâ—en_o the_o two_o tryor_n cease_v and_o the_o two_o that_o be_v swear_v on_o the_o jury_n shall_v try_v the_o rest_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n challenge_v ten_o challenge_n trial_n of_o challenge_n and_o the_o defendant_n one_o and_o the_o twelve_o be_v swear_v because_o one_o can_v try_v alone_o there_o shall_v be_v add_v to_o he_o one_o challenge_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o defendant_n when_o the_o trial_n be_v â—o_o be_v have_v by_o two_o county_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o trial_n be_v worthy_a of_o observation_n and_o apparent_a in_o our_o book_n if_o the_o four_o knight_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v challenge_v they_o shall_v try_v themselves_o and_o they_o shall_v choose_v the_o grand_a assize_n and_o try_v the_o challenge_n of_o the_o party_n if_o the_o cause_n of_o challenge_n touch_v the_o dishonour_n or_o discredit_v of_o the_o juror_n examine_v juror_n examine_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n but_o in_o other_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n to_o inform_v the_o tryor_n if_o a_o inquest_n be_v award_v by_o default_n the_o defendant_n have_v lose_v his_o challenge_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v challenge_v for_o just_a cause_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v examine_v and_o try_v wheresoever_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o recover_v per_fw-la visum_fw-la juratorum_fw-la view_n view_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v sir_n of_o the_o jury_n tâ—aâ—_n have_v have_v the_o view_n or_o know_v the_o land_n in_o question_n so_o as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o put_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o possession_n if_o he_o recover_v challenge_n challenge_n in_o proprietate_fw-la probanda_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v for_o waste_v the_o party_n have_v be_v receive_v to_o take_v their_o challenge_n but_o pass_v over_o many_o thing_n touch_v this_o matter_n i_o will_v conclude_v with_o the_o say_n of_o bracton_n plures_fw-la autem_fw-la aliae_fw-la sunt_fw-la causae_fw-la recusandi_fw-la juratores_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la non_fw-la recolo_fw-la sed_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la enumeratae_fw-la sunt_fw-la sufficiant_fw-la exempli_fw-la causa_fw-la cap._n x._o of_o what_o thing_n a_o jury_n may_v inquire_v when_o of_o espirituall_a when_o of_o thing_n do_v in_o another_o county_n or_o in_o another_o kingdom_n when_o of_o estoppel_n and_o when_o not_o when_o of_o a_o man_n intent_n the_o next_o word_n in_o the_o writ_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o be_v these_o perquos_fw-la rei_fw-la veritas_fw-la melius_fw-la sciri_fw-la poterit_fw-la and_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a end_n of_o their_o meeting_n together_o oritur_fw-la exit_fw-la facta_fw-la jaâ—_n oritur_fw-la no_o court_n can_v give_v a_o right_a judgement_n unless_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o fact_n be_v certain_o know_v and_o to_o find_v out_o this_o truth_n no_o way_n be_v like_a to_o this_o of_o juries_n fâ—r_o they_o do_v not_o only_o
charge_n or_o less_o if_o he_o accept_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o give_v his_o testimony_n he_o forfeit_v 10_o l._n to_o the_o party_n damnify_v and_o must_v recompense_v his_o damage_n 5_o eliz._n 9_o if_o a_o witness_v commit_v wilful_a perjury_n he_o lose_v 20_o l._n shall_v be_v imprison_v 6._o month_n without_o bail_n stand_v in_o the_o pillory_n and_o be_v disable_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n so_o shall_v the_o suborner_fw-ge who_o procure_v the_o perjury_n 5_o eliz._n 9_o record_n record_n record_n prove_v themselves_o and_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o witness_n but_o copy_n of_o they_o must_v and_o be_v good_a evidence_n and_o so_o may_v any_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o county-court_n court-baron_n or_o hundred-court_n etc._n etc._n be_v prove_v by_o witness_n a_o fine_a fine_a fine_a or_o common_a recovery_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n though_o it_o be_v not_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o seal_v of_o the_o court_n and_o without_o vouch_v the_o roll_n of_o the_o recovery_n and_o the_o part_n indent_v be_v the_o usual_a evidence_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o fine_a though_o they_o which_o see_v the_o fine_a be_v also_o good_a evidence_n blow_n 410._o style_n 22._o deposition_n deposition_n deposition_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n can_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n though_o party_n be_v dead_a march_n 120._o a_o defendant_n answer_v in_o a_o english_a court_n be_v good_a evidence_n against_o he_o but_o not_o against_o other_o godbolt_n 326._o where_o the_o evidence_n prove_v the_o effect_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n it_o be_v good_a as_o upon_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la if_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o execution_n have_v good_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o hand_n asset_n asset_n he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o he_o have_v pay_v of_o his_o own_o money_n for_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o value_n of_o those_o good_n co._n lit._n 283._o so_o if_o a_o lease_n lease_n lease_n be_v plead_v a_o lease_n upon_o condition_n be_v good_a evidence_n h._n 8._o 20._o because_o the_o genus_fw-la comâ—rehends_v the_o species_n so_o of_o a_o feoffment_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n or_o a_o fine_a which_o be_v feoffment_n of_o record_n be_v good_a evidence_n 44_o e._n 3._o 39_o a_o special_a agreement_n be_v evidence_n for_o a_o agreement_n plo._n 8._o but_o if_o a_o feoffment_n feoffment_n feoffment_n be_v plead_v in_o fee_n upon_o issue_n non_fw-la feoffavit_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n be_v no_o evidence_n because_o it_o â—oth_v not_o answer_v the_o issue_n and_o wheresoever_o evidence_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o issue_n and_o do_v not_o maintain_v it_o the_o evidence_n be_v not_o good_a 11_o h._n 4_o 3._o feoffment_n 41._o upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o the_o husband_n a_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la to_o the_o wife_n and_o his_o agreement_n be_v good_a evidence_n 27_o h._n 8._o 29._o in_o challenge_n challenge_n challenge_n to_o the_o array_n because_o make_v at_o the_o denomination_n of_o the_o sheriff_n clerk_n evidence_n at_o his_o bailiff_n denomination_n be_v good_a because_o favourable_o make_v be_v the_o substance_n 38_o h._n 6._o 9_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v a_o suit_n against_o a_o executor_n administrator_n â—r_o heir_n asset_n asset_n asset_n in_o london_n to_o prove_v asset_n in_o any_o other_o place_n be_v sufficient_a li._n 6._o 47._o dyer_n 271._o account_n account_n account_n plead_v before_o two_o account_n before_o one_o be_v good_a evidence_n hob._n 55._o because_o the_o account_n be_v the_o substance_n upon_o the_o general_a issue_n the_o defendant_n may_v give_v any_o thing_n in_o evidence_n issue_n what_o evidence_n upon_o the_o general_a issue_n which_o prove_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n or_o which_o do_v entitle_v the_o defendant_n to_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n but_o if_o he_o have_v cause_n of_o justification_n or_o excuse_n it_o must_v be_v plead_v wherefore_o upon_o non_fw-la detinet_fw-la in_o detinue_n the_o defendant_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o gift_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o prove_v that_o he_o do_v not_o detain_v the_o plaintiff_n good_n detinue_n detinue_n but_o he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o good_n be_v vaw_v to_o he_o for_o money_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v but_o he_o must_v plead_v it_o 1_o inst_z 283._o upon_o not_o guilty_a in_o battery_n battery_n in_o battery_n son_n assault_n demesne_fw-la be_v no_o evidence_n for_o thereby_o the_o battery_n be_v confess_v ib._n neither_o be_v not_o guilty_a good_a evidence_n â—pon_n son_n assault_n demesne_fw-la upon_o not_o guilty_a in_o trespass_n trespass_n trespass_n insufficiency_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n mound_n or_o to_o justify_v for_o a_o rent-charge_a common_a or_o the_o like_a be_v no_o good_a evidence_n ib._n so_o upon_o the_o plea_n nul_fw-fr waist_n fait_fw-fr in_o 〈◊〉_d action_n of_o waste_v be_v be_v he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n any_o thing_n that_o prove_v it_o 〈◊〉_d waste_v as_o by_o tempest_n by_o lightning_n by_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n any_o justifiable_a be_v as_o to_o repair_v the_o house_n or_o the_o like_a nor_o a_o reparation_n of_o the_o be_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v ib._n upon_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la factum_fw-la non_fw-fr est_fw-fr factum_fw-la it_o be_v no_o evidence_n to_o show_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o usurious_a contract_n or_o that_o the_o sheriff_n name_n be_v mistake_v etc._n etc._n in_o a_o bail-bond_n or_o that_o the_o bond_n be_v joint_a or_o that_o it_o be_v void_a by_o statute_n but_o it_o must_v be_v plead_v in_o abatement_n ib._n hob._n 72._o but_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o seal_n be_v break_v off_o and_o put_v on_o again_o or_o to_o prove_v a_o rasure_n of_o the_o deed_n this_o be_v good_a evidence_n li._n 5._o 119._o 11._o 27._o if_o it_o be_v do_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v but_o if_o the_o seal_n be_v break_v off_o etc._n etc._n by_o chance_n after_o issue_n join_v the_o jury_n may_v find_v it_o special_o upon_o not_o guilty_a in_o trover_n trover_n trover_n and_o conversion_n a_o demand_n and_o denial_n of_o the_o good_n be_v good_a evidence_n plo._n 14._o li._n 10._o 57_o cro._n 1_o part_n ult_n pub_fw-la 495._o hob._n 187._o upon_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la administravit_fw-la plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la the_o executor_n can_v give_v a_o judgement_n in_o evidence_n kelw._n 59_o nor_o payment_n of_o debt_n by_o contract_n in_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la in_o debt_n for_o rent_n that_o the_o lessor_n enter_v into_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v no_o good_a evidence_n goldf_n 81._o but_o non_fw-la demisit_fw-la be_v 9_o h._n 7._o 3._o upon_o not_o guilty_a in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr parco_fw-la fracto_fw-la fracto_fw-la parco_n fracto_fw-la that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o park_n be_v good_a evidence_n 19_o h._n 8._o 9_o so_o upon_o not_o guilty_a in_o trespass_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n warren_n warren_n warren_n evidence_n that_o he_o have_v no_o warren_n be_v good_a 10_o h._n 6._o 17._o kitchen_n 119._o a_o shop-book_n shop-book_n shop-book_n no_o evidence_n after_o a_o year_n 7_o jac._n cap._n 12._o in_o debt_n for_o arrearage_n of_o a_o account_n account_n account_n upon_o nil_fw-la debot_n modo_fw-la &_o forâ—â—_n no_o account_n be_v good_a evidence_n 1_o h._n 6._o 26._o upon_o not_o guilty_a in_o trespass_n a_o lose_v for_o year_n 12_o h._n 8._o 2._o or_o that_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la trespass_n trespass_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o freehold_a of_o another_o 4_o e._n 4._o 5._o be_v good_a evidence_n but_o upon_o this_o he_o can_v â—â—â—tifie_v his_o entry_n upon_o the_o place_n by_o a_o stranger_n licence_n or_o command_v be_v general_a issue_n 81._o because_o this_o be_v a_o justification_n by_o way_n of_o excuse_n â—either_o be_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n good_a evidence_n in_o this_o case_n so_o upon_o not_o guilty_a in_o trespass_n trespass_n not_o guilty_a in_o trespass_n for_o good_n it_o be_v good_a evidence_n that_o the_o good_n be_v a_o stranger_n 9_o h._n 6._o 11._o but_o that_o they_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o that_o he_o as_o servant_n to_o the_o stranger_n or_o by_o his_o commandment_n take_v they_o from_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o good_a br_n general_a issue_n 81._o because_o the_o trespass_n be_v confess_v but_o that_o the_o stranger_n give_v they_o to_o the_o defendant_n be_v good_a 9_o h._n 6._o 11._o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n to_o a_o bond_n or_o bill_n presumption_n payment_n by_o presumption_n and_o it_o appear_v the_o debt_n be_v very_o old_a and_o it_o have_v not_o â—éen_v demand_v nor_o any_o use_n pay_v for_o it_o many_o year_n common_a presumption_n be_v good_a evidence_n that_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v and_o the_o jury_n use_v to_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n in_o
such_o case_n day_n trespass_n another_o day_n if_o the_o trespass_n be_v in_o truth_n do_v the_o four_o of_o may_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v the_o â—th_n of_o may_n or_o the_o first_o of_o may_n when_o no_o trespass_n be_v do_v yet_o if_o upon_o evidence_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v it_o suffice_v 1_o inst_z 283._o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o permit_v evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n by_o witness_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o deed_n deed._n deed._n which_o they_o have_v see_v or_o read_v or_o prove_v the_o deed_n by_o a_o copy_n because_o the_o deed_n may_v be_v upon_o condition_n limitation_n or_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v permit_v the_o whole_a reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o show_v deed_n to_o the_o court_n will_v be_v subvert_v for_o the_o deed_n may_v be_v imperfect_a and_o void_a which_o the_o witness_n can_v not_o perceive_v yet_o in_o case_n of_o extremity_n as_o where_o the_o deed_n be_v burn_v or_o lose_v by_o some_o other_o notorious_a accident_n the_o judge_n may_v at_o their_o discretion_n allow_v they_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o witness_n li._n 10._o 92._o in_o case_n against_o a_o executor_n executor_n executor_n whereas_o the_o testator_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o executor_n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n in_o consideration_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v he_o the_o executor_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o there_o be_v no_o debt_n or_o that_o he_o have_v no_o asset_n tempore_fw-la promissionis_fw-la for_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o consideration_n li._n 9_o 94._o william_n banes_n case_n evidence_n evidence_n evidence_n shall_v never_o be_v plead_v but_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n shall_v be_v plead_v and_o if_o it_o be_v deny_v the_o evidence_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o jury_n not_o to_o the_o court_n lib._n 9_o 9_o evidence_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o every_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la will_v not_o maintain_v the_o issue_n that_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o her_o life_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n because_o though_o durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la import_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n life_n estate_n for_o life_n yet_o a_o estate_n durante_fw-la vita_fw-la be_v more_o large_a &_o beneficial_a li._n 4._o 30._o evidence_n what_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n thing_n do_v before_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n in_o another_o county_n or_o in_o another_o kingdom_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n as_o asset_n in_o another_o county_n etc._n etc._n more_n 47._o see_v li._n 4._o 22._o 9_o 27._o 28._o &_o 34._o li._n 6._o 46_o 47._o upon_o issue_n payment_n payment_n payment_n at_o the_o day_n payment_n before_o or_o after_o the_o day_n be_v no_o evidence_n more_n 47._o but_o upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la it_o be_v good_a evidence_n because_o it_o prove_v the_o issue_n upon_o issue_n asset_n or_o no_v asset_n or_o seize_v or_o not_o seize_v if_o one_o give_v a_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n in_o evidence_n covin_z covin_z covin_z may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n by_o the_o other_o but_o not_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v enfeoff_v or_o not_o enfeoff_v for_o it_o be_v a_o feoffment_n â—iel_fw-fr quel_fw-fr though_o make_v by_o covin_z li._n 5._o 60._o hob._n 72._o doomesdâ—ybook_n doomesdâ—ybook_n the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n bring_v in_o court_n be_v good_a evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o land_n to_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n hob._n 188._o in_o attaint_n attaint_n attaint_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o give_v more_o evidence_n nor_o examine_v more_o witness_n than_o be_v before_o but_o the_o defendant_n may_v dyer_n 212._o copy_n of_o the_o court-roll_n copy-holders_n court-roll_n for_o copy-holders_n be_v the_o only_a evidence_n for_o copy-holders_n for_o as_o littleton_n sect._n 75._o tell_v you_o they_o be_v call_v tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n because_o they_o have_v no_o other_o evidence_n concern_v their_o tenement_n but_o only_o the_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n but_o coke_n explain_v the_o text_n and_o say_v this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o evidence_n of_o alienation_n for_o a_o release_n of_o a_o right_a by_o deed_n a_o copyholder_n that_o come_v in_o by_o way_n of_o admittance_n may_v have_v and_o that_o be_v sufficient_a to_o extinguish_v the_o right_n of_o the_o copyholder_n which_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n have_v in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n trespass_n battery_n or_o false_a in_o risonment_n against_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n maior_n or_o bailiff_n of_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a headborough_n portreve_n who_o special_a evidence_n upon_o the_o general_a issue_n by_o who_o constable_n tythingman_n collector_n of_o subsidy_n or_o fifteen_o in_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n court_n at_o westminst_n or_o elsewhere_o concern_v any_o thing_n do_v by_o any_o of_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o of_o their_o office_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o other_o in_o their_o aid_n or_o assistance_n or_o by_o their_o commandment_n etc._n etc._n they_o may_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n anâ—_n give_v the_o special_a matter_n of_o their_o excuse_n or_o justification_n in_o evidence_n 7_o jac._n cap._n 5._o general_n act_v of_o parliament_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n statute_n statute_n and_o need_v not_o be_v plead_v and_o so_o may_v general_a pardon_n give_v by_o parliament_n if_o it_o i_fw-mi be_v without_o exception_n but_o common_o advantage_n of_o the_o act_n be_v give_v by_o the_o act_n itself_o to_o the_o offender_n pardon_n pardon_n without_o plead_v it_o as_o by_o the_o late_a most_o true_o so_o call_v general_a act_n of_o indemnity_n every_o person_n thereby_o pardon_v may_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o give_v the_o act_n in_o evidence_n for_o his_o discharge_n which_o be_v general_a and_o which_o particular_a statute_n see_v lib._n 4._o 76._o upon_o not_o guilty_a in_o trover_n trover_n trover_n the_o defendant_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o good_n be_v pawn_v to_o he_o for_o 10_o l._n that_o he_o distrain_v they_o for_o rent_n or_o damage_n feasant_a that_o as_o sheriff_n he_o levy_v they_o upon_o execution_n or_o that_o he_o take_v they_o as_o tithe_n sever_v cro._n 1_o part_n 157._o 3_o part_n 435._o hob._n 187._o if_o there_o be_v two_o battery_n between_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n etc._n if_o there_o be_v two_o trespass_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o justification_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o trespass_n at_o another_o time_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v reply_v that_o at_o another_o time_n in_o the_o same_o day_n of_o his_o count_n the_o defendant_n do_v the_o other_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v another_o justification_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v then_o plead_v a_o trespass_n at_o another_o time_n but_o must_v conclude_v sans_o tiel_n cause_n etc._n etc._n at_o divers_a time_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v bind_v to_o prove_v the_o battery_n make_v the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o give_v another_o day_n in_o evidence_n as_o the_o case_n may_v be_v as_o in_o battery_n the_o defendant_n plead_v son_n assault_n demesne_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v de_fw-la injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la tali_fw-la sva_fw-la and_o in_o evidence_n the_o defendant_n maintain_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n beat_v he_o the_o day_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n perceive_v he_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o battery_n be_v make_v another_o day_n and_o place_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v upon_o the_o difference_n aforesaid_a brownlow_n 1_o part_n 233._o 19_o h._n 6._o 47._o but_o upon_o not_o guilty_a it_o be_v otherwise_o though_o there_o be_v never_o so_o many_o battery_n between_o the_o party_n littleton_n sect._n 485._o prohibition_n for_o sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o bocking_n paâ—k_v in_o essex_n and_o furmise_v that_o the_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o pryory_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o canterbury_n and_o that_o the_o say_v pryor_n &_o his_o predecessor_n have_v hold_v it_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n tempore_fw-la dissolutionis_fw-la and_o plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o decimando_fw-la a_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o prior_n and_o his_o predecessor_n do_v not_o hold_v they_o discharge_v and_o upon_o issue_n join_v thereon_o the_o evidence_n be_v that_o the_o prior_n or_o his_o predecessor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n never_o pay_v tithe_n but_o no_o cause_n be_v show_v case_n in_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n for_o tithe_n a_o lay_v person_n can_v give_v
a_o non_fw-fr decimando_fw-la in_o evidence_n so_o may_v the_o king_n and_o any_o other_o spiritual_a person_n li._n 2._o b._n of_o winchester_n case_n either_o by_o â—nity_n of_o possession_n real_a composition_n or_o other_o cause_n to_o show_v it_o discharge_v coke_n say_v it_o be_v no_o evidence_n for_o it_o be_v a_o prescription_n in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la curia_fw-la contra_fw-la for_o a_o spiritual_a man_n may_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o he_o shall_v hold_v it_o discharge_v as_o the_o prior_n hold_v it_o and_o if_o he_o hold_v it_o discharge_v non_fw-la refert_fw-la by_o what_o mean_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v by_o lawful_a mean_n &_o the_o jury_n afterward_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cro._n 3._o part_n 206._o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la in_o a_o general_a indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la assâ—mpsit_fw-la indebitatus_fw-la assâ—mpsit_fw-la the_o defendant_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n payment_n at_o any_o time_n before_o the_o action_n bring_v but_o upon_o a_o special_a promise_n to_o pay_v money_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o causa_fw-la patet_fw-la for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n if_o there_o be_v no_o debt_n the_o law_n will_v infer_v no_o promise_n if_o a_o church-book_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v the_o court_n above_o can_v quash_n the_o verdict_n except_o it_o be_v certify_v and_o return_v with_o the_o postea_fw-la 4._o postea_fw-la 26._o assize_n pl._n 4._o brownlow_n 1_o part_n 207._o but_o the_o court_n may_v order_v a_o new_a trial_n upon_o cause_n show_v as_o for_o excessive_a damage_n etc._n etc._n cap._n xii_o the_o juries_n oath_n why_o call_v recognitor_n in_o a_o assize_n and_o juror_n in_o a_o jury_n of_o the_o trial_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la when_o to_o be_v pray_v and_o when_o grantable_a of_o a_o trial_n betwixt_o two_o alien_n by_o all_o english_a of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la and_o of_o challenge_n to_o such_o juries_n 23._o assize_n enquest_n and_o proof_n be_v take_v foâ—_n the_o word_n jury_n vide_fw-la 28_o e._n 3._o 23._o the_o jury_n have_v hear_v their_o evidence_n let_v they_o now_o consider_v of_o their_o verdict_n but_o first_o they_o must_v remember_v their_o oath_n which_o in_o effect_n be_v to_o find_v according_a to_o their_o evidence_n and_o therefore_o they_o â—hould_v have_v have_v it_o before_o the_o evidence_n but_o that_o the_o form_n and_o order_n â—f_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o i_o have_v â—ed_v myself_o to_o follow_v lead_v i_o 〈◊〉_d it_o after_o their_o evidence_n in_o these_o word_n add_v faciend_n quandam_fw-la juraam_n i_o have_v already_o show_v the_o derivation_n of_o this_o word_n jurata_fw-la 1._o see_v chap._n 1._o and_o what_o be_v the_o legal_a acceptation_n of_o it_o only_o observe_v with_o our_o great_a master_n littleton_n that_o the_o word_n assize_n 154._o 1_o inst_z 154._o be_v sometimes_o take_v for_o a_o jury_n so_o as_o the_o learned_a commentator_n do_v well_o paraphrase_n that_o the_o word_n assize_n jurata_fw-la assisa_n for_o jurata_fw-la be_v nomen_fw-la aequivocum_fw-la aequiâ—ocanâ—_n because_o sometime_o it_o signify_v a_o jury_n sometime_o the_o writ_n of_o assize_n and_o sometime_o and_o ordinance_n â—r_o statuâ—e_a but_o jurata_fw-la be_v nomen_fw-la â—quivocum_fw-la aequivocatum_fw-la because_o we_o always_o understand_v that_o word_n according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a definition_n to_o be_v a_o juâ—y_n of_o twelve_o man_n oath_n the_o juriâ—_n oath_n so_o call_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o oath_n they_o take_v true_o to_o try_v the_o suit_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la between_o party_n and_o party_n according_a to_o their_o evidence_n jury_n why_o call_v recognitor_n in_o a_o assize_n and_o juror_n in_o a_o jury_n and_o as_o in_o a_o assize_n the_o juror_n be_v call_v recognitor_n from_o these_o word_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o assize_n facere_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la so_o upon_o a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la they_o be_v call_v juratores_fw-la from_o these_o word_n in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la faciend_n quandam_fw-la juratam_fw-la in_o ancient_a time_n the_o jury_n as_o well_o in_o common_a plea_n as_o in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v 12._o knight_n knight_n 12_o knight_n as_o appear_v by_o glanvill_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 14._o and_o bracton_n fol._n 116._o the_o next_o word_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v inter_v part_n predictas_fw-la in_o the_o four_o chapter_n i_o have_v instance_a that_o in_o some_o case_n a_o jury_n shall_v be_v award_v betwixt_o the_o party_n and_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o writ_n and_o issue_n i_o will_v now_o show_v what_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v when_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v a_o alien_n the_o other_o a_o denizen_n and_o when_o both_o party_n to_o the_o issue_n be_v alien_n this_o trial_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a triatio_fw-la bilinguis_fw-la linguae_fw-la jury_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la or_o per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la and_o this_o trial_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v obtain_v of_o the_o king_n by_o his_o grant_n make_v to_o any_o company_n of_o stranger_n as_o to_o the_o company_n of_o lumâ—â—rds_n or_o almain_n or_o to_o any_o other_o company_n that_o when_o any_o of_o they_o â—as_v implead_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o â—nquest_n shall_v be_v of_o their_o owâ—â—â—ngue_n stan._n plea_n cor._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o and_o this_o trial_n in_o some_o case_n antiquity_n â—â—s_o antiquity_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la be_v before_o the_o conquest_n â—s_a appear_v by_o lamb._n fol._n 91.3_o viri_fw-la duoâ—oni_fw-la jure_fw-la consulti_fw-la anglie_a sex_n walliae_fw-la totidem_fw-la anglis_fw-la &_o wallis_n jus_fw-la dicanto_fw-la and_o of_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v call_v duodecim_fw-la virale_fw-la judicium_fw-la 1_o inst_z 155._o but_o afterward_o this_o law_n become_v universal_a first_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o in_o plea_n before_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n if_o both_o party_n be_v stranger_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o stranger_n but_o if_o one_o party_n be_v a_o stranger_n and_o the_o other_o a_o denizen_n than_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la but_o this_o statute_n extend_v but_o to_o a_o narrow_a compass_n to_o wit_n only_o where_o both_o party_n be_v merchant_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o staple_n and_o in_o plea_n before_o thâ—_n mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n but_o afterward_o in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o the_o samâ—_n king_n reign_n cap._n 13._o it_o waâ—_n enact_v that_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o inquest_n and_o proof_n which_o be_v to_o be_v take_v or_o make_v among_o alien_n and_o denizen_n be_v they_o merchant_n or_o other_o as_o well_o before_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n as_o before_o any_o other_o justice_n or_o minister_n although_o the_o king_n be_v party_n the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o enquest_n or_o proof_n shall_v be_v denizen_n and_o the_o other_o half_a alien_n if_o so_o many_o alien_n and_o foreigner_n be_v in_o the_o town_n or_o place_n where_o such_o enquest_n or_o proof_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o be_v not_o party_n nor_o with_o the_o party_n in_o contract_n plea_n or_o other_o quarrel_n whereof_o such_o inquest_n or_o proof_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o alien_n then_o shall_v there_o be_v put_v in_o such_o inquest_n or_o proof_n as_o many_o alien_n as_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o the_o same_o town_n or_o place_n which_o be_v not_o thereto_o party_n nor_o with_o the_o party_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v say_v and_o the_o remnant_n of_o denizen_n which_o be_v good_a man_n and_o not_o suspicious_a to_o the_o one_o party_n nor_o to_o the_o other_o so_o that_o this_o be_v the_o statute_n which_o make_v the_o law_n universal_a king_n king_n concern_v the_o medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la for_o though_o the_o king_n be_v party_n yet_o the_o aliâ—n_n may_v have_v this_o trial_n and_o it_o matter_n not_o whether_o the_o moiety_n of_o alien_n be_v of_o the_o same_o country_n as_o the_o alien_n party_n to_o the_o action_n be_v for_o he_o may_v be_v a_o portugal_n and_o they_o spaniard_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o stat._n speak_v general_o of_o alien_n see_v dyer_n 144._o and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la linguae_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la peâ—_n medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la in_o this_o case_n be_v de_fw-fr vicenet_n etc._n etc._n quorum_fw-la una_fw-la medietas_fw-la sit_fw-la de_fw-la indigenis_fw-la &_o altera_fw-la medietas_fw-la sit_fw-la de_fw-la alienigenis_fw-la natis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o return_v 12._o alien_n and_o 12._o denizen_n one_o by_o the_o other_o with_o addition_n which_o of_o they_o be_v alien_n and_o so_o they_o be_v to_o be_v swear_v but_o if_o this_o order_n be_v not_o observe_v it_o be_v holpen_v as_o a_o