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great_a and_o necessary_a instrument_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o much_o make_v of_o under_o nero._n this_o doctrine_n do_v attrappe_v and_o snare_v the_o life_n of_o great_a monarch_n before_o they_o can_v be_v aware_a it_o be_v a_o drink_n of_o some_o new_a cyrce_n change_v man_n into_o brutal_a beast_n that_o they_o have_v no_o more_o sense_n of_o humanity_n or_o respect_n what_o shall_v say_v to_o themselves_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n no_o that_o be_v small_a but_o not_o to_o their_o sacred_a prince_n nor_o to_o our_o common_a mother_n their_o native_a country_n not_o care_v to_o cast_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o monster_n million_o of_o innocent_a soul_n nor_o make_v no_o account_n to_o sprinkle_v the_o altar_n of_o their_o cyrce_n with_o the_o anoint_a blood_n of_o their_o sovereign_a king_n yea_o before_o she_o shall_v want_v her_o nefand_n and_o barbarous_a sacrifice_n they_o will_v offer_v unto_o she_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o own_o heart_n let_v we_o remember_v 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we_o then_o look_v for_o from_o these_o brutish_a beast_n of_o our_o age_n who_o have_v a_o cause_n of_o conscience_n and_o a_o error_n in_o their_o soul_n which_o once_o be_v infect_v with_o that_o devilish_a pride_n to_o be_v call_v deliver_v aeod_n of_o god_n people_n what_o be_v so_o heinous_a that_o they_o will_v not_o perpetrat_v brutus_n be_v much_o belove_v and_o bind_v to_o caesar_n yet_o that_o will_v not_o keep_v up_o his_o hand_n from_o impious_a parricide_n he_o be_v among_o the_o first_o of_o his_o percussor_n that_o cesar_n say_v to_o he_o tu_fw-la etiam_fw-la fili_fw-la brute_n this_o mental_a reservation_n of_o man_n mind_n this_o wicked_a equivocation_n of_o their_o manner_n it_o make_v that_o complaint_n of_o momus_n against_o jupiter_n to_o seem_v more_o just_a now_o then_o ever_o before_o why_o he_o do_v not_o make_v a_o open_a window_n into_o the_o breast_n of_o man_n that_o the_o deep_a of_o his_o heart_n may_v be_v
authority_n do_v make_v the_o high_a jurisdiction_n which_o can_v be_v deny_v when_o all_o the_o authority_n on_o earth_n be_v conjoin_v there_o can_v be_v nothing_o above_o that_o so_o we_o read_v that_o constantius_n do_v determine_v the_o process_n of_o saint_n athanasius_n as_o his_o father_n constantine_n have_v design_v to_o do_v before_o for_o he_o send_v his_o will_n touch_v it_o unto_o the_o bishop_n assemble_v in_o the_o counsel_n of_o tyre_n with_o the_o governor_n archilaus_n who_o do_v sit_v and_o preside_v in_o the_o counsel_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n the_o empreour_n will_v needs_o banish_v that_o good_a father_n into_o trâ—…ues_n after_o that_o again_o honoratus_n the_o governor_n with_o some_o other_o senator_n assist_v the_o counsel_n conveened_a in_o the_o cause_n of_o aetius_n and_o in_o the_o counsel_n of_o chalcedon_n the_o senator_n bring_v thither_o by_o valentinian_n the_o three_o and_o marcian_n do_v coniunctlie_o with_o the_o father_n judge_n a_o great_a number_n of_o bishop_n who_o request_n present_v to_o the_o empreour_n for_o that_o effect_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o history_n and_o if_o any_o man_n will_v say_v that_o these_o be_v but_o private_a bishope_n who_o be_v censure_v of_o the_o emperor_n let_v he_o remember_v that_o constantius_n do_v judge_v and_o condemn_v to_o exile_v pope_n liberius_n at_o least_o he_o give_v commission_n to_o do_v the_o same_o unto_o bishop_n ursatius_n that_o sextus_n the_o three_o do_v underly_v a_o criminal_a judgement_n of_o valentinian_n the_o three_o assist_v with_o number_n of_o civil_a magistrate_n forty_o eight_o priest_n six_o deacon_n that_o justinian_n make_v the_o process_n of_o pope_n siluerius_n and_o banish_v he_o and_o of_o his_o successor_n pope_n vigilius_n accuse_v of_o treason_n that_o theodoricke_n king_n of_o goth_n do_v erercise_v the_o same_o justice_n against_o pope_n symmachus_n assemble_v a_o counsel_n where_o the_o whole_a bishop_n do_v remit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o gregory_n the_o great_a behoove_v he_o not_o to_o purge_v himself_o to_o mauricius_n the_o emperor_n of_o a_o disorder_n fall_v out_o at_o rome_n and_o of_o the_o death_n of_o bishop_n malcus_n do_v he_o not_o in_o his_o ordinary_a letter_n to_o the_o emperor_n style_v they_o his_o signior_n and_o master_n how_o like_a to_o that_o be_v it_o that_o rome_n be_v now_o become_v naufragium_fw-la principum_fw-la the_o rock_n upon_o the_o which_o king_n make_v shipwreck_n and_o the_o bloody_a stage_n whereupon_o they_o act_v their_o tragedy_n and_o this_o touch_v the_o form_n of_o ecclesiastical_a iudicatorie_a in_o the_o primative_a church_n as_o for_o the_o power_n of_o convocation_n that_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o prince_n as_o sovereign_n in_o the_o exterior_a policy_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v as_o manifest_v we_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o ruffinus_n upon_o the_o first_o counsel_n of_o nice_a he_o say_v it_o be_v assemble_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o father_n and_o eusebius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o this_o emperor_n for_o call_v of_o this_o counsel_n he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v any_o letter_n of_o the_o pope_n silvester_n solicit_v the_o same_o content_v himself_o to_o say_v this_o counsel_n be_v assemble_v by_o the_o honourable_a letter_n of_o the_o emperor_n as_o a_o puissant_a army_n of_o christ_n jesus_n in_o the_o which_o he_o do_v praeside_fw-la glory_v to_o call_v himself_o a_o common_a bishop_n among_o they_o as_o for_o the_o counsel_n of_o laâ—…dicea_n sard_n selâ—…_n arimini_fw-la milan_n and_o rome_n which_o be_v not_o universal_a socrates_n and_o sozeman_n do_v testify_v that_o they_o be_v convocate_v by_o the_o only_a commandment_n of_o the_o emperor_n constant_a heretic_n arrian_n the_o same_o author_n bear_v witness_v that_o the_o second_o counsel_n of_o constantinople_n general_n be_v assemble_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o theodose_a the_o great_a and_o that_o of_o ephesus_n by_o theodose_v the_o young_a and_o that_o of_o chalcedon_n consist_v of_o 630._o father_n by_o valentinian_n the_o three_o and_o martian_a of_o the_o five_o counsel_n be_v not_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o justinian_n and_o of_o the_o six_o to_o constantine_n wherein_o be_v excommunicate_a pope_n honorio_n theodore_n bishop_n of_o phare_n syrus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n heretic_n monothelite_n these_o two_o precede_a counsel_n be_v only_o comprehend_v in_o one_o call_v quinta_fw-la sexta._fw-la synodus_fw-la because_o their_o decree_n be_v not_o ample_a and_o several_o particularise_v always_o we_o read_v that_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n send_v his_o letter_n to_o pope_n donus_n require_v he_o to_o direct_v his_o legate_n unto_o this_o counsel_n and_o after_o his_o death_n pope_n agathâ—…_n his_o successor_n when_o he_o send_v to_o have_v the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o pontificat_fw-la from_o he_o he_o promise_v that_o his_o legate_n shall_v come_v to_o that_o counsel_n convocate_v by_o the_o emperor_n as_o for_o the_o six_o counsel_n oecumenicke_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n in_o trullo_n be_v it_o not_o assemble_v by_o justinian_n the_o second_o the_o seven_o concern_v the_o impugnation_n of_o image_n be_v convocate_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o constantine_n the_o son_n of_o irene_n and_o so_o forth_o through_o all_o the_o rest_n until_o the_o empire_n become_v feeble_a and_o dismember_a which_o power_n those_o emperor_n do_v so_o absolute_o keep_v and_o use_v over_o the_o external_a policy_n of_o the_o church_n that_o theodose_v the_o great_a have_v once_o intend_v to_o convocate_v a_o universal_a counsel_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o all_o sect_n of_o religion_n to_o purge_v the_o church_n from_o all_o sort_n of_o schism_n and_o heresy_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o socrates_n in_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o history_n say_v he_o be_v constrain_v to_o introduce_v the_o emperor_n because_o after_o their_o be_v christian_n they_o do_v convocate_v the_o general_a counsel_n and_o carry_v the_o sway_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o augustine_n in_o his_o nine_o epistle_n de_fw-fr correctione_n donatistarum_n say_v when_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v fulfil_v which_o be_v write_v et_fw-la adorabunt_fw-la eum_fw-la omnes_fw-la reges_fw-la terrâ—…_n when_o emperor_n and_o king_n become_v christian_n then_o say_v he_o what_o man_n can_v be_v so_o absurd_a as_o to_o say_v unto_o king_n have_v no_o rule_n of_o god_n church_n within_o your_o kingdom_n this_o it_o be_v which_o make_v pope_n leo_n to_o write_v to_o leo_n augustus_n wish_v he_o deep_o to_o consider_v that_o royal_a power_n be_v not_o only_o give_v to_o he_o ad_fw-la mundi_fw-la regimen_n sed_fw-la praecipue_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la not_o only_o for_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o world_n but_o more_o of_o the_o church_n as_o isodâ—…re_o say_v that_o whither_o the_o policy_n or_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v diminish_v or_o advance_v under_o prince_n they_o be_v to_o render_v count_n unto_o the_o lord_n qui_fw-la ab_fw-la ijs_fw-la exiget_fw-la rationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sua_fw-la quam_fw-la corum_fw-la potestati_fw-la tradiderat_fw-la who_o shall_v demand_v from_o they_o a_o account_n of_o his_o church_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v to_o their_o power_n in_o novellis_fw-la constitutionibus_fw-la 124._o the_o truth_n thereof_o be_v so_o clear_o verify_v in_o the_o whole_a practice_n of_o this_o primitive_a church_n that_o the_o epistle_n synodal_n of_o the_o first_o counsel_n of_o nice_a those_o holy_a bishop_n do_v write_v they_o in_o this_o stile_n for_o as_o much_o say_v they_o as_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o most_o sacred_a emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a this_o holy_a counsel_n have_v be_v assemble_v without_o any_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o pope_n silvester_n his_o letter_n the_o same_o tenor_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o synodall_n epistle_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o trullo_n where_o the_o father_n do_v praise_n justinian_n the_o second_o because_o he_o have_v assemble_v they_o forth_o of_o diverse_a nation_n to_o the_o imitation_n of_o christ_n who_o seek_v so_o careful_o the_o stray_a sheep_n in_o the_o mountain_n this_o authority_n temporal_a over_o the_o church_n be_v exercise_v even_o by_o constantine_n the_o great_a himself_o who_o be_v the_o great_a zealator_n of_o the_o church_n of_o any_o emperor_n and_o who_o call_v they_o god_n in_o the_o church_n so_o long_o as_o they_o do_v minister_v the_o sacrament_n and_o holy_a thing_n yet_o when_o he_o come_v after_o that_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o subjection_n and_o duty_n of_o every_o bishop_n to_o he_o in_o that_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v for_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o tyre_n he_o say_v that_o they_o shall_v conveine_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o exile_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v teach_v all_o disobedient_a bishop_n to_o know_v that_o they_o must_v live_v under_o the_o
withdraw_v and_o the_o mystery_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n the_o father_n in_o his_o belove_a appear_v more_o clear_o and_o glorious_o there_o be_v no_o less_o cause_n of_o holy_a joy_n nay_o unspeakable_a and_o glorious_a 1._o pet._n 1._o 8._o why_o shall_v not_o this_o our_o joy_n break_v forth_o into_o the_o like_a manifestation_n and_o that_o the_o best_a manifest_v and_o enhaunse_a thereof_o be_v by_o music_n and_o that_o even_o instrumental_a the_o spirit_n of_o god_n bear_v record_n as_o i_o have_v note_v and_o very_o if_o the_o employment_n of_o instrument_n in_o the_o judaical_a temple_n make_v they_o mere_o ceremonial_a and_o debar_v the_o christian_a church_n of_o all_o such_o use_n of_o the_o like_a in_o that_o kind_n why_o do_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n banish_v also_o all_o use_n of_o sing_v in_o our_o church_n because_o david_n institute_v singer_n for_o the_o temple_n for_o as_o yet_o i_o can_v never_o here_o any_o direct_a and_o sufficient_a proof_n why_o the_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o moral_a and_o perpetual_a use_n and_o the_o other_o only_o a_o ceremonial_a signification_n three_o as_o for_o the_o time_n of_o grace_n if_o sacred_a music_n be_v only_o a_o cloud_n and_o typical_a shadow_n it_o shall_v then_o have_v vanish_v when_o the_o body_n come_v and_o the_o most_o glorious_a morning_n star_n appear_v but_o we_o find_v that_o even_o this_o bright_a star_n when_o it_o first_o begin_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o earthly_a horizon_n choose_v for_o the_o blaze_a forth_o the_o beam_n of_o his_o majesty_n aboveall_v creature_n or_o mean_n in_o heaven_n or_o earth_n a_o troup_n of_o invisible_a yet_o audible_a chorister_n who_o descend_v from_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o celcstiall_a jerusalem_n 13._o praise_v god_n and_o cheer_v up_o man_n with_o a_o short_a christmas_n caroll_n but_o of_o a_o most_o sweet_a and_o mysterious_a ditty_n which_o all_o christian_n delight_n to_o here_o still_o sound_v in_o their_o ear_n and_o heart_n nay_o the_o very_a angel_n themselves_o desire_v to_o behold_v &_o understand_v the_o same_o our_o saviour_n as_o he_o come_n into_o the_o world_n will_v be_v salute_v with_o music_n so_o even_o with_o that_o mouth_n whence_o drop_v the_o like_a honey_n the_o word_n of_o grace_n and_o life_n he_o vouchsafe_v to_o honour_v that_o exercise_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o last_o supper_n he_o and_o his_o apostle_n go_v to_o mount_v olive_n sing_v a_o hymn_n neither_o after_o this_o our_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o 30._o do_v the_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n let_v fall_v their_o part_n in_o spiritual_a song_n but_o both_o practise_v and_o exhort_v to_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o enkindle_n of_o zeal_n and_o piety_n ephes._n 5._o 19_o colos._n 3._o 16._o a_o express_a injunction_n for_o psalm_n hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n and_o make_v melody_n which_o use_n to_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n not_o only_a tertullian_n and_o other_o ancient_a christian_n but_o even_o the_o ethnic_n plinny_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o traiane_n the_o emperor_n do_v testify_v christo_fw-la cuidam_fw-la deo_fw-la hymnos_fw-la canentes_fw-la antelucane_n but_o here_o may_v be_v and_o indeed_o be_v object_v that_o hymn_n and_o song_n use_v by_o our_o saviour_n or_o his_o apostle_n or_o continue_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v only_o vocal_a and_o without_o all_o artificial_a instrument_n whereto_o that_o i_o may_v shape_v answer_n i_o doubt_v not_o even_o grant_v that_o their_o melody_n be_v only_o sing_v thence_o to_o infer_v à _fw-fr pari_fw-la a_o firm_a consequence_n for_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o music_n &_o to_o avouch_v without_o imputation_n of_o a_o paradox_n that_o the_o modulate_a voice_n of_o a_o man_n and_o of_o a_o instrument_n be_v in_o this_o respect_n eiusdem_fw-la rationis_fw-la for_o if_o one_o look_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o sound_n in_o their_o general_a cause_n they_o be_v nothing_o but_o reverberation_n of_o the_o air_n in_o their_o form_n and_o relation_n they_o be_v deduction_n or_o composition_n of_o proportion_n in_o the_o distance_n or_o connexion_n of_o high_a and_o low_a flat_a and_o sharp_a so_o that_o whatsoever_o the_o immediate_a matter_n and_o instrument_n be_v whether_o mere_o natural_a as_o the_o throat_n tooth_n and_o tongue_n or_o aritificial_o 〈◊〉_d compose_v of_o pipe_n or_o string_n with_o metal_n or_o wood_n the_o sound_n itself_o as_o it_o melodious_a or_o symphoniacall_a make_v no_o difference_n of_o object_n but_o carry_v the_o same_o representation_n to_o the_o ear_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o hearer_n to_o this_o purpose_n may_v i_o not_o unfit_o apply_v that_o elegant_a comparison_n which_o theodoret_n make_v between_o the_o voice_n 3._o of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o organ_n in_o the_o part_n of_o each_o in_o man_n say_v he_o the_o lung_n be_v the_o bellows_n which_o be_v move_v not_o with_o foot_n or_o hand_n but_o by_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n the_o tooth_n and_o roof_n of_o the_o mouth_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o pipe_n the_o tongue_n by_o its_o nimble_a motion_n perform_v the_o office_n of_o the_o musician_n hand_n for_o the_o distinguish_n and_o articulate_v the_o sound_n thus_o in_o the_o vivacity_n of_o his_o rhetoric_n he_o seem_v in_o this_o comparison_n to_o make_v the_o protasis_n or_o proposition_n in_o the_o artificial_a and_o the_o reddition_n in_o the_o natural_a by_o make_v man_n a_o musical_a instrument_n then_o present_o follow_v the_o same_o resemblance_n with_o the_o term_n invert_v to_o the_o natural_a order_n where_o he_o plain_o show_v that_o art_n have_v herein_o imitate_v nature_n in_o citeraes_fw-la and_o such_o like_a instrument_n wherein_o the_o tooth_n be_v represent_v by_o the_o string_n the_o lip_n by_o the_o fret_n the_o tongue_n by_o the_o quill_n the_o understanding_n by_o the_o hand_n which_o move_v and_o strike_v or_o stop_v high_a and_o low_a loud_a and_o soft_a slow_a and_o quick_a in_o diverse_a form_n the_o like_a comparison_n be_v also_o use_v by_o gregory_n nyssen_n in_o his_o learned_a treatise_n de_fw-fr opificio_fw-la hominis_fw-la where_o he_o resemble_v the_o use_n and_o part_n of_o the_o flute_n or_o fife_n to_o the_o instrument_n of_o speech_n in_o man_n upon_o which_o lively_a and_o mutual_a resemblance_n as_o theodoret_n call_v man_n a_o live_a organ_n and_o the_o copy_n of_o artificial_a organ_n 〈◊〉_d so_o may_v i_o term_v a_o organ_n a_o sing_a man_n make_v with_o the_o hand_n or_o rather_o a_o liveless_a though_o not_o breathless_a guide_n of_o many_o voicesand_n part_n but_o here_o it_o will_v be_v reply_v that_o all_o artificial_a instrument_n make_v by_o man_n come_v far_o short_a of_o this_o one_o make_v by_o god_n himself_o that_o none_o of_o those_o how_o elegant_a soever_o and_o cunning_o handle_v can_v possible_o make_v a_o sound_n proper_o articulate_v much_o less_o significant_a and_o therefore_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n whereto_o the_o vocal_a music_n may_v be_v admit_v because_o significative_a and_o understandable_a to_o this_o may_v answer_v be_v make_v first_o by_o acknowledge_v with_o theodoret_n that_o man_n be_v the_o image_n of_o god_n in_o imitate_v his_o creatonr_n can_v produce_v no_o high_a work_n than_o such_o as_o be_v but_o shadow_n of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n that_o nature_n be_v the_o model_n after_o which_o art_n work_v and_o that_o art_n be_v but_o the_o image_n or_o resemblance_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o that_o all_o the_o most_o curious_a instrument_n in_o the_o world_n be_v not_o comparable_a with_o a_o humane_a voice_n for_o suavity_n and_o lively_a expression_n neither_o be_v instrumental_a music_n to_o be_v oppose_v unto_o or_o compare_v with_o vocal_a but_o add_v as_o a_o helper_n a_o wife_n or_o second_o or_o if_o you_o will_v a_o handmaid_n thereunto_o in_o which_o respect_n i_o do_v not_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v eiusdem_fw-la gradus_fw-la tho_o in_o general_a eiusdem_fw-la rationis_fw-la as_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o army_n but_o to_o be_v range_v in_o a_o inferior_a squadron_n a_o guest_n of_o the_o sacred_a feast_n but_o at_o a_o low_a table_n second_o as_o for_o want_v of_o signification_n i_o maintain_v it_o that_o the_o sound_n and_o harmony_n of_o instrument_n though_o it_o be_v not_o articulate_v yet_o it_o be_v significant_a in_o its_o own_o kind_n i_o mean_v and_o proper_a element_n by_o gentle_a step_n and_o sweet_a inflexion_n work_v upon_o the_o affection_n and_o express_o nay_o powerful_o speak_v to_o they_o even_o persuade_v instruct_v nay_o command_a they_o and_o imprint_v in_o they_o the_o character_n of_o virtue_n and_o devotion_n and_o contain_v the_o seed_n of_o good_a motion_n in_o the_o inward_a seat_n of_o the_o mind_n by_o the_o outer_a part_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o passion_n three_o in_o vocal_a music_n