Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n case_n defendant_n plaintiff_n 1,918 5 10.3007 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A73418 Roger Widdringtons last reioynder to Mr. Thomas Fitz-Herberts Reply concerning the oath of allegiance, and the Popes power to depose princes wherein all his arguments, taken from the lawes of God, in the Old and New Testament, of nature, of nations, from the canon and ciuill law, and from the Popes breues, condemning the oath, and the cardinalls decree, forbidding two of Widdringtons bookes are answered : also many replies and instances of Cardinall Bellarmine in his Schulckenius, and of Leonard Lessius in his Singleton are confuted, and diuers cunning shifts of Cardinall Peron are discouered. Preston, Thomas, 1563-1640. 1619 (1619) STC 25599; ESTC S5197 680,529 682

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for_o although_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v denounce_v anathema_n 4._o anathema_n sess_n 4._o against_o all_o they_o who_o shall_v not_o receive_v for_o sacred_a and_o canonical_a the_o entire_a book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n with_o all_o their_o part_n as_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o ancient_a vulgate_v latin_a edition_n and_o have_v ordain_v and_o declare_v that_o this_o ancient_a and_o vulgate_v edition_n which_o by_o long_a custom_n of_o so_o many_o age_n have_v be_v approve_v in_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v receive_v for_o canonical_a in_o public_a lesson_n disputation_n sermon_n and_o exposition_n and_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v dare_v or_o presume_v to_o reject_v it_o under_o any_o pretence_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o say_a council_n have_v moreover_o ordain_v that_o hereafter_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o especial_o this_o ancient_a and_o vulgar_a edition_n shall_v be_v print_v very_o correct_o which_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n pope_n sixtus_n the_o five_o undertake_v to_o execute_v print_v that_o vulgate_v edition_n in_o the_o vatican_n and_o by_o a_o special_a bull_n prefix_v to_o the_o beginning_n thereof_o command_v that_o all_o man_n shall_v take_v that_o and_o none_o other_o for_o holy_a scripture_n which_o edition_n because_o sundry_a error_n be_v find_v therein_o pope_n clement_n the_o eight_o print_a more_o correct_o nevertheless_o mr._n fitzherbert_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o cite_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a decree_n this_o place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n otherwise_o than_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o vulgate_v edition_n 11_o for_o whereas_o in_o the_o vulgate_v edition_n we_o read_v thus_o and_o thou_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o leviticall_a stock_n and_o to_o the_o judge_n that_o shall_v be_v at_o that_o time_n mr._n fitzherbert_n translate_v it_o and_o to_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n but_o which_o import_v more_o 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understand_v to_o be_v a_o inferior_a spiritual_a judge_n subordinate_a to_o the_o high_a priest_n as_o abulensis_n affirm_v upon_o that_o place_n and_o not_o the_o high_a priest_n himself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o conjunction_n copulative_a and_o but_o he_o that_o be_v proud_a refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o judge_n which_o conjunction_n be_v say_v abulensis_n denote_v the_o judge_n to_o be_v a_o different_a person_n from_o the_o high_a priest_n nevertheless_o this_o judge_n may_v also_o be_v very_o well_o understand_v to_o be_v a_o temporal_a judge_n and_o in_o temporal_a cause_n independent_a on_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o true_o the_o reason_n which_o mr._n fitzherbert_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o judge_n if_o he_o be_v a_o temporal_a judge_n be_v only_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v of_o small_a force_n for_o that_o to_o prove_v the_o same_o he_o allege_v as_o you_o have_v see_v the_o 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the_o other_o before_o his_o bare_a i_o say_v which_o be_v only_o ground_v upon_o a_o false_a allegation_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 14_o the_o word_n of_o the_o gloss_n upon_o that_o place_n be_v these_o hîc_fw-la agitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o it_o be_v treat_v say_v he_o of_o superior_a judge_n to_o who_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v recourse_n in_o doubtful_a and_o difficult_a matter_n and_o some_o thing_n be_v put_v for_o example_n when_o it_o be_v say_v between_o blood_n and_o blood_n that_o be_v when_o one_o part_n of_o the_o judge_n do_v say_v that_o the_o shed_n of_o blood_n of_o such_o a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n because_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o wilful_a murder_n a_o other_o part_n say_v not_o because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o chance-medley_n cause_n and_o cause_n to_o wit_n when_o one_o part_n of_o the_o judge_n say_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v just_a and_o a_o other_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o defendant_n leprosy_n and_o not_o leprosy_n to_o wit_n when_o one_o part_n say_v that_o the_o disease_n of_o such_o a_o man_n be_v leprosy_n and_o a_o other_o say_v it_o be_v not_o arise_v and_o go_v up_o etc._n etc._n in_o these_o case_n and_o such_o like_a there_o must_v be_v have_v recourse_n to_o superior_a judge_n to_o wit_n to_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n and_o sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o both_o office_n do_v concur_v in_o one_o person_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a in_o holy_a who_o be_v judge_n and_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o people_n 1._o reg._n 4._o but_o more_o common_o they_o be_v distinct_a person_n as_o also_o office_n therefore_o this_o recourse_n may_v be_v understand_v to_o both_o joint_o and_o this_o be_v in_o cause_n which_o can_v not_o be_v decide_v by_o one_o without_o the_o other_o as_o in_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o can_v not_o be_v perform_v without_o kingly_a authority_n nor_o order_v without_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o priest_n or_o several_o to_o both_o that_o in_o spiritual_a cause_n there_o shall_v be_v recourse_n to_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o in_o temporall_n to_o the_o judge_n and_o from_o this_o grow_v the_o custom_n that_o from_o inferior_a ecclesiastical_a judge_n there_o be_v make_v appeal_n to_o the_o chief_a bishop_n and_o from_o inferior_a prince_n and_o secular_a judge_n to_o the_o king_n or_o emperor_n thus_o write_v the_o gloss_n who_o doctrine_n in_o this_o point_n mr._n fitzherbert_n will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v to_o be_v improbable_a 15_o but_o second_o although_o i_o shall_v for_o disputation_n sake_n grant_n mr._n fitzherbert_n which_o he_o be_v never_o able_a to_o convince_v that_o this_o tribunal_n consistory_n or_o council_n to_o which_o in_o doubt_n and_o difficulty_n of_o the_o law_n when_o the_o
who_o i_o build_v a_o monastery_n i_o have_v not_o repent_v at_o the_o last_o hour_n and_o true_o i_o have_v escape_v eternal_a death_n but_o i_o shall_v be_v torment_v with_o most_o grievous_a punishment_n until_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n but_o the_o mother_n of_o mercy_n obtain_v for_o i_o of_o her_o son_n that_o i_o may_v come_v to_o thou_o to_o desire_v prayer_n which_o when_o he_o have_v say_v he_o present_o vanish_v away_o and_o ludgard_n tell_v his_o necessity_n to_o her_o sister_n that_o they_o may_v relieve_v he_o but_o she_o great_o pity_v his_o case_n do_v afflict_v herself_o for_o his_o cause_n with_o wonderful_a punishment_n let_v the_o reader_n know_v say_v thomas_n cantipratensis_fw-la the_o writer_n of_o her_o life_n from_o who_o surius_n take_v the_o same_o that_o those_o three_o cause_n be_v by_o the_o reveal_n of_o ludgard_n not_o unknown_a to_o we_o but_o for_o the_o reverence_n of_o so_o great_a a_o pope_n we_o will_v not_o relate_v they_o 7_o which_o example_n say_v card._n bellarmine_n be_v wont_v oftentimes_o to_o terrify_v i_o exceed_o and_o to_o cause_v i_o to_o tremble_v for_o if_o so_o commendable_a a_o pope_n and_o who_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n be_v account_v not_o only_o honest_a and_o prudent_a but_o also_o a_o saint_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v imitate_v do_v escape_v so_o narrow_o hell_n fire_n and_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v until_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n with_o the_o most_o grievous_a fire_n of_o purgatory_n what_o prelate_n will_v not_o tremble_v who_o will_v not_o examine_v most_o exact_o the_o secret_n of_o his_o conscience_n for_o i_o do_v easy_o persuade_v myself_o that_o so_o great_a a_o pope_n can_v not_o commit_v deadly_a sin_n but_o be_v deceive_v under_o the_o show_n of_o good_a by_o flatterr_v and_o those_o of_o his_o own_o household_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o gospel_n 10_o matth._n 10_o a_o man_n enemy_n be_v they_o of_o his_o own_o household_n therefore_o let_v we_o all_o learn_v by_o this_o so_o great_a a_o example_n to_o examine_v careful_o our_o conscience_n lest_o perchance_o it_o be_v erroneous_a albeit_o to_o we_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v right_a and_o sound_a thus_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n who_o counsel_n in_o this_o point_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_a that_o all_o my_o adversary_n with_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o and_o myself_o shall_v due_o consider_v lest_o that_o the_o zeal_n which_o all_o of_o we_o pretend_v to_o have_v be_v blind_a and_o not_o according_a to_o knowledge_n and_o that_o our_o conscience_n albeit_o to_o we_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v right_a and_o sound_a be_v erroneous_a and_o ground_v upon_o culpable_a ignorance_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o have_v examine_v my_o conscience_n very_o careful_o and_o can_v find_v myself_o guilty_a of_o any_o fault_n for_o examine_v this_o controversy_n touch_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n and_o that_o i_o be_v not_o move_v thereunto_o for_o 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find_v in_o he_o both_o for_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o gold_n examine_v by_o the_o touchstone_n and_o those_o way_n by_o which_o true_a gold_n be_v discern_v from_o counterfeit_n before_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o take_v it_o for_o good_a and_o currant_n and_o also_o for_o give_v his_o reason_n why_o he_o think_v the_o same_o to_o be_v false_a and_o forge_a and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o make_v trial_n whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o no_o but_o will_v needs_o have_v he_o to_o take_v it_o for_o good_a gold_n when_o not_o only_a himself_o but_o also_o diverse_a other_o skilful_a goldsmith_n do_v great_o suspect_v yea_o and_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o it_o be_v naught_o and_o counterfeit_n and_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o accept_v thereof_o in_o that_o manner_n they_o shall_v seek_v to_o disgrace_v he_o with_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n and_o to_o accuse_v he_o of_o disobedience_n to_o the_o state_n and_o who_o wilful_o refuse_v to_o accept_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n coin_n for_o lawful_a whether_o these_o man_n do_v not_o great_a wrong_n to_o that_o party_n and_o whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v prudent_o think_v that_o they_o have_v a_o guilty_a conscience_n and_o that_o they_o themselves_o suspect_v the_o say_a gold_n not_o to_o be_v indeed_o so_o good_a and_o currant_n as_o in_o word_n they_o will_v pretend_v 9_o now_o the_o case_n between_o i_o and_o my_o adversary_n be_v far_o worse_a than_o this_o for_o they_o have_v seek_v by_o false_a and_o fraudulent_a mean_n not_o only_o to_o impose_v upon_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n a_o false_a and_o counterfeit_a catholic_a faith_n for_o true_o catholic_a but_o to_o slander_v and_o defame_v all_o those_o catholic_n and_o myself_o in_o particular_a who_o for_o the_o reason_n we_o have_v often_o propound_v refuse_v to_o accept_v thereof_o for_o catholic_a until_o it_o be_v better_o prove_v so_o to_o be_v and_o to_o condemn_v we_o of_o temerity_n and_o disobedience_n to_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a yea_o and_o of_o flat_a heresy_n and_o they_o will_v make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o we_o be_v not_o true_a catholic_n but_o heretic_n disguise_v and_o mask_v under_o the_o vizard_n of_o catholic_n 19_o for_o so_o say_v m._n fitzherbert_n c._n 17._o nu_fw-la 19_o and_o albeit_o we_o do_v public_o profess_v ourselves_o to_o be_v true_a catholic_n and_o do_v submit_v all_o our_o writing_n to_o the_o judgement_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o catholic_a roman_a church_n and_o do_v sincere_o and_o solemn_o protest_v to_o recall_v and_o recant_v forthwith_o our_o error_n if_o we_o have_v commit_v any_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v know_v unto_o we_o that_o we_o have_v write_v any_o thing_n amiss_o yet_o they_o fear_v not_o to_o affirm_v contrary_a to_o all_o justice_n and_o charity_n that_o all_o this_o our_o profession_n submission_n and_o protestation_n be_v but_o a_o false_a lustre_n and_o gloss_n 26._o so_o say_v fitzherbert_n c._n 17_o nu_fw-la 1._o &_o 26._o to_o cast_v upon_o our_o counterfeit_n ware_n of_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v and_o that_o it_o proceed_v from_o no_o other_o ground_n but_o from_o a_o deep_a dissimulation_n or_o rather_o a_o artificial_a and_o execrable_a hypocrisy_n to_o delude_v and_o deceive_v catholic_n 10_o neither_o will_v they_o suffer_v we_o to_o examine_v by_o the_o true_a ground_n of_o catholic_a religion_n their_o new_o invent_a catholic_a faith_n and_o to_o yield_v our_o reason_n which_o do_v full_o persuade_v we_o that_o their_o faith_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v catholic_a be_v not_o ancient_a and_o true_a but_o a_o new_o invent_v and_o a_o false_a and_o forge_a catholic_a faith_n but_o they_o have_v cause_v his_o holiness_n to_o condemn_v our_o book_n which_o in_o our_o judgement_n do_v plain_o discover_v their_o forgery_n and_o to_o forbid_v all_o catholic_n as_o well_o learned_a as_o unlearned_a to_o read_v they_o without_o signify_v unto_o we_o any_o one_o thing_n in_o particular_a which_o we_o have_v write_v amiss_o although_o we_o have_v often_o and_o earnest_o request_v to_o know_v the_o same_o but_o all_o that_o they_o say_v or_o write_v we_o must_v forsooth_o without_o any_o further_a examination_n approve_v for_o good_a and_o currant_n doctrine_n albeit_o we_o have_v most_o plain_o convince_v they_o of_o manifest_a fraud_n and_o falsehood_n in_o almost_o every_o one_o of_o their_o argument_n and_o answer_n which_o they_o have_v bring_v to_o prove_v their_o doctrine_n in_o this_o point_n of_o the_o pope_n spiritual_a authority_n to_o depose_v prince_n and_o to_o inflict_v temporal_a punishment_n to_o be_v true_o catholic_a all_o which_o be_v due_o consider_v what_o infinite_a wrong_n they_o have_v do_v we_o it_o be_v too_o too_o manifest_a and_o albeit_o they_o pretend_v true_a zeal_n to_o catholic_a religion_n
of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n may_v be_v call_v a_o compulsion_n yet_o the_o use_n of_o temporal_a power_n the_o dispose_n of_o temporal_a thing_n the_o compel_a with_o temporal_a punishment_n or_o the_o inflict_a of_o temporal_a punishment_n and_o punish_v temporal_o by_o way_n of_o constraint_n be_v only_o proper_a and_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o temporal_a power_n for_o which_o cause_n s._n bernard_n as_o i_o show_v before_o do_v affirm_v that_o the_o material_a sword_n be_v according_a to_o our_o saviour_n command_n to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o church_n but_o not_o by_o the_o church_n with_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soldier_n not_o of_o the_o priest_n at_o the_o book_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n 8_o now_o to_o come_v to_o my_o adversary_n although_o he_o have_v not_o as_o he_o say_v lessius_fw-la book_n nor_o ever_o read_v it_o yet_o i_o have_v both_o see_v it_o and_o read_v it_o and_o i_o have_v allege_v true_o his_o express_a word_n as_o they_o lie_v and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o my_o adversary_n may_v easy_o get_v a_o sight_n thereof_o but_o howsoever_o that_o which_o he_o say_v be_v very_o untrue_a that_o i_o say_v nothing_o in_o effect_n against_o lessius_fw-la argument_n but_o that_o which_o may_v be_v urge_v in_o like_a manner_n against_o the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n for_o that_o saint_n paul_n argument_n as_o i_o show_v before_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o this_o maxim_n he_o that_o can_v do_v the_o great_a can_v do_v the_o less_o whereon_o lessius_fw-la ground_v his_o argument_n for_o this_o maxim_n be_v very_o untrue_a unless_o the_o great_a do_v actual_o or_o virtual_o include_v and_o imply_v the_o less_o or_o which_o i_o take_v for_o all_o one_o unless_o the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_a or_o order_n but_o s._n paul_n argument_n be_v ground_v upon_o this_o maxim_n he_o that_o be_v not_o unworthy_a to_o do_v the_o great_a be_v not_o unworthy_a to_o do_v the_o less_o for_o s._n paul_n intend_v only_o to_o prove_v as_o i_o show_v before_o that_o christian_n be_v not_o unworthy_a to_o judge_v of_o secular_a thing_n because_o they_o be_v to_o judge_v the_o world_n and_o the_o angel_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o argument_n a_o maiori_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v unworthy_a to_o decide_v secular_a cause_n neither_o have_v every_o man_n that_o power_n whereof_o he_o be_v not_o unworthy_a but_o he_o have_v only_o that_o power_n which_o he_o who_o have_v authority_n to_o give_v that_o power_n have_v grant_v although_o perchance_o he_o be_v not_o unworthy_a to_o have_v a_o great_a power_n as_o to_o be_v lord_n chancellor_n be_v a_o more_o great_a and_o eminent_a authority_n then_o to_o be_v lord_n chamberlain_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a thus_o to_o argue_v from_o that_o maxim_n he_o that_o have_v the_o great_a authority_n have_v the_o less_o therefore_o he_o who_o be_v lord_n chancellor_n be_v also_o lord_n chamberlain_n albeit_o we_o may_v right_o thus_o conclude_v as_o the_o apostle_n do_v a_o maiori_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la he_o that_o be_v not_o unworthy_a to_o be_v lord_n chancellor_n be_v not_o unworthy_a to_o be_v lord_n chamberlain_n for_o that_o he_o who_o be_v not_o unworthy_a to_o have_v the_o great_a authority_n be_v not_o unworthy_a to_o have_v the_o less_o 9_o if_o therefore_o i_o have_v deny_v the_o pope_n to_o have_v authority_n to_o dispose_v of_o temporal_a thing_n because_o he_o have_v be_v unworthy_a to_o have_v that_o authority_n than_o i_o have_v indeed_o disproove_v the_o apostle_n argument_n but_o see_v that_o i_o do_v only_o for_o this_o cause_n deny_v the_o pope_n to_o have_v authority_n to_o dispose_v of_o temporal_a thing_n for_o that_o christ_n our_o saviour_n have_v not_o grant_v this_o authority_n to_o he_o but_o only_o to_o temporal_a prince_n i_o do_v not_o go_v against_o the_o apostle_n argument_n neither_o do_v the_o apostle_n go_v about_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n may_v ordain_v and_o dispose_v of_o secular_a judgement_n take_v secular_a judgement_n for_o such_o as_o do_v proceed_v from_o public_a authority_n and_o can_v not_o be_v do_v by_o private_a power_n but_o he_o only_o command_v the_o corinthian_n for_o avoid_v of_o scandal_n to_o appoint_v arbitrarie_a judge_n among_o themselves_o which_o they_o may_v do_v by_o their_o own_o private_a power_n and_o without_o any_o derogation_n to_o the_o temporal_a magistrate_n and_o in_o case_n of_o scandal_n they_o ought_v also_o so_o to_o do_v and_o he_o only_o intend_v to_o prove_v that_o because_o they_o be_v not_o unwoorthy_a to_o judge_v the_o angel_n and_o the_o world_n much_o more_o be_v they_o not_o unworthy_a to_o be_v arbitrarie_a judge_n in_o secular_a cause_n wherefore_o saint_n paul_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o prove_v either_o by_o the_o subordination_n of_o the_o temporal_a power_n to_o the_o spiritual_a or_o by_o any_o other_o argument_n that_o the_o church_n may_v ordain_v or_o dispose_v of_o those_o secular_a judgement_n which_o belong_v to_o temporal_a authority_n neither_o can_v there_o be_v draw_v any_o good_a argument_n from_o this_o subordination_n to_o prove_v the_o same_o as_o i_o have_v show_v more_o ample_o in_o the_o second_o part_n 10_o neither_o do_v i_o grant_v that_o the_o spiritual_a pastor_n have_v power_n to_o command_v corporal_a and_o temporal_a thing_n quatenus_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la deseruiunt_fw-la so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o serve_v spiritual_a thing_n for_o that_o corporal_a and_o temporal_a thing_n be_v ordain_v to_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o to_o the_o eternal_a salvation_n of_o soul_n as_o my_o adversary_n untrue_o affirm_v for_o then_o indeed_o i_o must_v also_o have_v grant_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o spiritual_a thing_n have_v consequent_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o temporal_a thing_n so_o far_o soorth_o as_o they_o be_v to_o serve_v spiritual_a thing_n but_o my_o reason_n be_v as_o you_o have_v see_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n because_o the_o power_n to_o command_v temporal_a thing_n in_o order_n to_o spiritual_a good_a be_v a_o spiritual_a power_n and_o agreeable_a to_o a_o spiritual_a pastor_n and_o governor_n as_o he_o be_v institute_v by_o christ_n but_o the_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o temporal_a thing_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o order_n to_o temporal_a or_o to_o spiritual_a good_a be_v a_o temporal_a power_n and_o therefore_o not_o agreeable_a to_o a_o spiritual_a pastor_n according_a at_o our_o saviour_n have_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n or_o common_a wealth_n institute_v ordain_v and_o distinguish_v these_o two_o supreme_a power_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a by_o their_o proper_a act_n function_n and_o dignity_n 11_o and_o albeit_o both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a thing_n be_v refer_v to_o one_o last_o end_n which_o be_v god_n honour_n and_o glory_n as_o to_o the_o centre_n to_o which_o both_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o tend_v yet_o from_o hence_o it_o can_v not_o be_v right_o conclude_v that_o the_o temporal_a power_n be_v subordain_v to_o the_o spiritual_a or_o that_o temporal_a thing_n as_o temporal_a law_n temporal_a action_n temporal_a punishment_n and_o the_o like_a be_v subordain_v to_o spiritual_a thing_n as_o to_o spiritual_a law_n spiritual_a action_n spiritual_a punishment_n and_o the_o like_a but_o that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v i_o do_v not_o say_v subordain_v one_o to_o the_o other_o but_o ordain_v to_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o end_n which_o be_v the_o glory_n and_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o centre_n to_o which_o the_o temporal_a power_n by_o temporal_a law_n and_o by_o dispose_v of_o temporal_n and_o the_o spiritual_a power_n by_o spiritual_a law_n and_o by_o dispose_v or_o dispence_v of_o spiriruall_a thing_n ought_v to_o tend_v by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o although_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o dispose_n of_o temporal_a thing_n and_o the_o use_n of_o temporal_a power_n be_v in_o some_o case_n necessary_a to_o the_o honour_n and_o service_n of_o god_n to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n yet_o it_o can_v not_o be_v perform_v but_o by_o the_o temporal_a power_n for_o that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n have_v give_v to_o spiritual_a pastor_n only_o spiritual_a power_n to_o promote_v and_o maintain_v by_o spiritual_a mean_n the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o bring_v soul_n to_o heaven_n and_o temporal_a mean_n and_o temporal_a power_n he_o have_v leave_v to_o the_o disposition_n of_o temporal_a prince_n who_o he_o forsaw_v and_o preordain_v to_o be_v nurse_n patron_n and_o protector_n of_o his_o church_n 12_o wherefore_o although_o my_o adversary_n do_v endeavour_v as_o you_o have_v see_v in_o the_o former_a
the_o fact_n and_o with_o bellarmine_n and_o with_o almost_o all_o historiographer_n and_o he_o will_v confirm_v the_o argument_n draw_v from_o this_o example_n which_o he_o endevour_v to_o weaken_v for_o bellarmine_n do_v not_o reject_v the_o author_n which_o my_o adversary_n cit_v who_o do_v adjoine_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o empire_n so_o that_o the_o true_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o transfer_v the_o empire_n be_v give_v to_o the_o pope_n alone_o and_o assent_v desire_n request_n and_o acclamation_n be_v give_v to_o the_o people_n but_o if_o he_o will_v say_v that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o authority_n only_o of_o the_o people_n the_o pope_n only_o assent_v and_o crown_v the_o emperor_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n or_o also_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o the_o pope_n together_o he_o will_v most_o manifest_o contradict_v himself_o for_o that_o in_o this_o whole_a book_n he_o have_v repeat_v a_o thousand_o time_n that_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o obey_v their_o prince_n and_o that_o neither_o in_o the_o case_n of_o heresy_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o case_n civil_a obedience_n can_v by_o the_o people_n be_v devy_v to_o the_o prince_n who_o once_o th●y_v have_v have_v and_o therefore_o that_o the_o people_n who_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v subject_a can_v depose_v their_o prince_n let_v my_o adversary_n widdrington_n choose_v what_o part_n he_o will_v and_o he_o will_v be_v compel_v either_o to_o agree_v with_o we_o or_o to_o contradict_v himself_o 42_o thus_o you_o see_v what_o a_o brave_a flourish_n d._n schulckenius_n have_v make_v especial_o to_o those_o who_o have_v not_o read_v my_o apology_n as_o though_o forsooth_o he_o have_v say_v something_o to_o the_o question_n which_o be_v betwixt_o i_o and_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n or_o have_v bring_v some_o new_a argument_n which_o be_v not_o answer_v by_o i_o in_o that_o place_n whereas_o it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n that_o this_o his_o dilemma_n be_v a_o mere_a evasion_n and_o shift_v and_o altogether_o impertinent_a to_o the_o question_n and_o that_o i_o do_v full_o satisfy_v it_o in_o that_o very_a place_n both_o by_o the_o ground_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n and_o also_o by_o those_o authority_n which_o he_o allege_v without_o contradict_v myself_o at_o all_o for_o the_o main_a question_n between_o i_o and_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n be_v whether_o this_o translation_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v do_v by_o the_o authority_n only_o of_o the_o pope_n or_o by_o the_o authority_n both_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o also_o of_o the_o people_n and_o i_o prove_v clear_o by_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n own_o ground_n and_o also_o by_o his_o own_o author_n that_o it_o be_v do_v both_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o also_o by_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n now_o d._n schulckenius_n say_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o this_o question_n but_o fly_v to_o another_o by-question_n to_o wit_n whether_o it_o be_v do_v just_o or_o unjust_o whereas_o the_o principal_a question_n be_v only_o of_o the_o fact_n to_o wit_n by_o who_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v whether_o by_o the_o pope_n alone_o or_o also_o by_o the_o people_n and_o not_o whether_o the_o fact_n be_v just_a or_o unjust_a so_o that_o you_o see_v here_o be_v two_o question_n the_o first_o be_v of_o the_o fact_n to_o wit_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o fact_n and_o by_o who_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n it_o be_v do_v with_o all_o other_o circumstance_n which_o belong_v to_o that_o particular_a fact_n the_o second_o be_v of_o the_o justice_n or_o injustice_n of_o the_o fact_n to_o wit_n whether_o that_o particular_a fact_n consider_v with_o all_o particular_a circumstance_n belong_v thereunto_o be_v just_o or_o unjust_o do_v 43_o the_o first_o question_n as_o d._n schulckenius_n himself_o affirm_v 591._o affirm_v pag._n 591._o be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o historiographer_n to_o who_o it_o appertain_v to_o write_v bare_o simple_o and_o true_o the_o fact_n of_o man_n and_o the_o second_o which_o do_v necessary_o suppose_v the_o first_o by_o divine_n or_o lawyer_n to_o who_o it_o appertain_v to_o decide_v what_o be_v right_a or_o wrong_n mark_v now_o how_o cunning_o d._n schulckenius_n to_o confound_v his_o reader_n understanding_n invert_v the_o order_n of_o these_o question_n and_o put_v as_o it_o be_v the_o cart_n before_o the_o horse_n demand_v that_o first_o which_o he_o shall_v do_v last_o and_o that_o last_o which_o he_o shall_v first_o for_o first_o he_o demand_v whether_o that_o fact_n to_o wit_n the_o translation_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n from_o the_o grecian_n to_o the_o french_a be_v just_o or_o unjust_o do_v and_o second_o he_o demand_v whether_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n alone_o or_o of_o the_o people_n alone_o or_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o people_n together_o as_o though_o one_o shall_v decide_v a_o case_n of_o conscience_n before_o it_o be_v know_v and_o agree_v upon_o what_o the_o case_n be_v and_o what_o be_v all_o the_o praticular_a circumstance_n which_o do_v alter_v the_o case_n belong_v thereunto_o for_o it_o be_v one_o case_n or_o question_n to_o put_v the_o translation_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o pope_n alone_o a_o other_o by_o the_o people_n alone_o a_o three_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o people_n together_o also_o it_o be_v one_o case_n if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o people_n together_o when_o the_o empire_n be_v forsake_v and_o abandon_v by_o the_o emperor_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o express_a or_o tacit_a consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n for_o that_o he_o refuse_v to_o rule_v or_o reign_v over_o the_o people_n any_o long_o and_o a_o other_o case_n when_o the_o empire_n be_v not_o forsake_v by_o the_o emperor_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o against_o the_o emperor_n will_n and_o consent_n for_o that_o he_o will_v still_o remain_v to_o be_v their_o emperor_n now_o if_o d._n schulckenius_n have_v either_o put_v down_o the_o case_n or_o question_v plain_o with_o all_o particular_a circumstance_n belong_v thereunto_o it_o will_v easy_o have_v be_v answer_v or_o else_o if_o it_o have_v please_v he_o to_o have_v set_v down_o my_o word_n and_o the_o case_n as_o i_o do_v put_v it_o and_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a the_o reader_n will_v present_o have_v see_v that_o d._n schulckenius_n may_v well_o have_v spare_v to_o make_v his_o aforesaid_a argument_n or_o dilemma_n for_o that_o i_o do_v full_o answer_v it_o in_o that_o place_n and_o that_o neither_o i_o contradict_v myself_o nor_o that_o he_o do_v answer_v at_o all_o my_o argument_n but_o that_o rather_o by_o his_o silence_n he_o do_v sufficient_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o can_v not_o answer_v it_o at_o all_o 44_o for_o first_o i_o do_v affirm_v that_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v translate_v from_o the_o grecian_n to_o the_o french_a by_o the_o authority_n decree_n ordinance_n consent_n and_o suffrage_n both_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o also_o of_o the_o people_n and_o not_o of_o the_o pope_n alone_o and_o this_o i_o prove_v by_o card._n bellarmine_n own_o ground_n and_o also_o by_o his_o own_o author_n and_o diverse_a other_o to_o who_o also_o may_v be_v add_v hist_o add_v lib._n 1._o hist_o guylielmus_fw-la malmesburiensis_fw-la tertij_fw-la malmesburiensis_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la leonis_fw-la tertij_fw-la a●astasius_n bibliothecarius_n 781._o bibliothecarius_n lib._n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 781._o siffridus_fw-la 801._o siffridus_fw-la in_o libro_fw-la augustali_fw-la anno_fw-la 801._o benewtus_fw-la de_fw-fr rambaldis_n fine_a rambaldis_n ennead_n 8._o lib._n 8._o in_o fine_a sabellicus_n galliae_fw-la sabellicus_n in_o annalibus_fw-la galliae_fw-la nicolaus_n gillius_fw-la italiae_fw-la gillius_fw-la lib._n 4._o de_fw-la regno_fw-la italiae_fw-la carolus_n sigonius_n and_o many_o more_o second_o i_o affirm_v that_o the_o emperor_n of_o greece_n have_v the_o roman_a empire_n as_o forsake_v and_o abandon_v by_o they_o and_o that_o they_o refuse_v to_o rule_v govern_v and_o protect_v they_o any_o long_o and_o consequent_o that_o the_o translation_n do_v with_o those_o circumstance_n be_v just_a and_o without_o any_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o grecian_a emperor_n neither_o in_o affirm_v this_o do_v i_o contradict_v myself_o for_o albeit_o i_o do_v oftentimes_o affirm_v that_o subject_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o obey_v in_o civil_a cause_n their_o temporal_a prince_n and_o that_o in_o no_o case_n they_o have_v power_n to_o judge_v he_o or_o to_o withdraw_v their_o temporal_a allegiance_n from_o he_o for_o that_o in_o no_o case_n a_o inferior_a can_v judge_v his_o superior_a as_o card._n bellarmine_n himself_o confess_v 18._o confess_v lib._n 2._o the_o council_n cap._n 18._o for_o which_o cause_n
he_o affirm_v that_o the_o church_n in_o no_o case_n can_v judge_v a_o undoubted_a pope_n so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v pope_n nevertheless_o i_o never_o affirm_v that_o when_o the_o emperor_n do_v abandon_v and_o forsake_v his_o empire_n and_o people_n and_o refuse_v to_o be_v their_o emperor_n any_o long_o but_o leave_v they_o to_o themselves_o it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o choose_v they_o a_o other_o emperor_n or_o to_o change_v the_o imperial_a monarchy_n into_o aristocratie_n or_o democraty_n for_o that_o then_o the_o supreme_a temporal_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v immediate_o in_o the_o people_n and_o this_o also_o i_o prove_v in_o that_o place_n out_o of_o card._n bellarmine_n own_o principle_n 45_o wherefore_o when_o d._n schulckenius_n a_o little_a above_o affirm_v that_o i_o do_v oftentimes_o grant_v that_o the_o people_n can_v in_o any_o case_n deny_v civil_a obedience_n to_o that_o prince_n who_o once_o they_o have_v have_v if_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o i_o do_v grant_v that_o he_o who_o be_v once_o a_o prince_n can_v not_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n leave_v to_o be_v a_o prince_n and_o can_v not_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n and_o that_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o yield_v civil_a obedience_n to_o he_o who_o be_v once_o their_o prince_n but_o now_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n have_v resign_v his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n he_o do_v great_o wrong_v i_o and_o abuse_v his_o reader_n for_o to_o affirm_v this_o be_v foolish_a and_o ridiculous_a and_o contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n and_o practice_v but_o that_o which_o i_o affirm_v be_v that_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a and_o defend_v by_o many_o grave_n and_o learn_v catholic_n that_o the_o people_n who_o be_v subject_a can_v in_o no_o case_n nor_o for_o any_o cause_n judge_n or_o depose_v their_o sovereign_a prince_n against_o his_o will_n and_o my_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o which_o card._n bellarmine_n oftentimes_o use_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n or_o a_o general_n council_n can_v not_o judge_v or_o depose_v the_o pope_n for_o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n for_o a_o inferior_a or_o subject_a to_o judge_v his_o superior_a and_o therefore_o those_o catholic_n that_o hold_v a_o general_n council_n may_v in_o some_o case_n judge_v the_o pope_n do_v also_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v superior_a and_o above_o the_o pope_n 46_o that_o the_o grecian_a emperor_n have_v the_o roman_a empire_n as_o forsake_v and_o abandon_v by_o they_o i_o affirm_v in_o these_o word_n see_v therefore_o that_o as_o lupoldus_n or_o ludolphus_n write_v and_o diverse_a other_o author_n as_o nauclerus_fw-la aeneas_n siluius_n and_o michael_n coccinius_n do_v insinuate_v the_o emperor_n of_o greece_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o also_o before_o his_o time_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n pipine_n and_o of_o his_o grandfather_n charles_n martellus_n do_v reign_n in_o the_o west_n empire_n only_o in_o name_n neither_o can_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n nor_o other_o church_n of_o christ_n or_o also_o any_o other_o be_v by_o the_o longobard_n unjust_o oppress_v in_o the_o same_o empire_n have_v justice_n by_o they_o or_o by_o their_o authority_n and_o so_o the_o aforesaid_a emperor_n have_v the_o west-empire_n in_o a_o manner_n forsake_v by_o govern_v therein_o only_o in_o name_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o diverse_a chronicle_n the_o pope_n senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n at_o leastwise_o by_o the_o tacit_a consent_n of_o all_o other_o western_a man_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o empire_n have_v even_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n but_o now_o relate_v full_a right_n and_o power_n which_o they_o can_v loose_v by_o no_o custom_n or_o translation_n of_o the_o imperial_a seat_n as_o be_v to_o they_o connaturall_a and_o due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o choose_v themselves_o a_o new_a emperor_n and_o consequent_o to_o transfer_v the_o empire_n which_o the_o grecian_n keep_v in_o the_o western_a part_n only_o in_o name_n to_z charles_n the_o great_a and_o his_o successor_n the_o imperial_a seat_n be_v in_o those_o part_n at_o that_o time_n as_o it_o be_v vacant_a or_o without_o a_o emperor_n thus_o i_o write_v in_o my_o apology_n 438._o apology_n nu._n 438._o 47_o and_o moreover_o that_o the_o greek_a emperor_n have_v the_o western_a empire_n and_o people_n for_o forsake_a and_o abandon_v and_o give_v at_o leastwise_o their_o tacit_a consent_n according_a to_o that_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n qui_fw-la tacet_fw-la consentire_fw-la videtur_fw-la that_o they_o may_v choose_v to_o themselves_o another_o empeperour_n at_o leastwise_o in_o power_n and_o authority_n it_o be_v apparent_a for_o that_o they_o do_v never_o repugn_v contradict_v or_o gainsay_v that_o charles_n the_o great_a shall_v rule_v over_o they_o although_o perchance_o it_o displease_v they_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o name_n of_o emperor_n yea_o and_o as_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n himself_o write_v when_o the_o empress_n irene_n hear_v that_o charles_n be_v call_v and_o crow_v emperor_n by_o pope_n leo_n she_o do_v not_o only_o gainsay_v but_o also_o she_o will_v have_v marry_v charles_n and_o have_v do_v if_o certain_a perfidious_a eunuch_n have_v not_o hinder_v she_o as_o zonaras_n and_o cedrenus_n do_v write_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v irene_n afterward_o irene_n be_v dead_a nicephorus_n the_o emperor_n who_o do_v succeed_v she_o send_v ambassador_n to_o charles_n as_o to_o a_o emperor_n as_o write_v ado_n in_o this_o chronicle_n of_o the_o year_n 803._o and_o a_o little_a after_o nicephorus_n be_v dead_a michael_n succeed_v he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o charles_n who_o likewise_o do_v public_o honour_v he_o as_o a_o emperor_n as_o write_v ado_n in_o his_o chronicle_n of_o the_o year_n 810._o all_o which_o do_v sufficient_o confirm_v that_o the_o greek_a emperor_n do_v not_o gainsay_v this_o translation_n nor_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o wrong_n do_v to_o they_o and_o in_o prejudice_n of_o their_o imperial_a right_n and_o sovereignty_n 48_o by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_v first_o that_o i_o do_v not_o any_o wrong_n at_o all_o to_o the_o latin_a emperor_n who_o have_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o that_o translation_n as_o though_o their_o empire_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o any_o sound_a title_n or_o foundation_n for_o that_o all_o writer_n and_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n himself_o do_v agree_v in_o this_o that_o the_o pope_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v they_o another_o emperor_n in_o case_n the_o emperor_n will_v no_o long_o reign_v over_o they_o because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o supreme_a temporal_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v only_o in_o the_o people_n or_o whole_a multitude_n but_o rather_o card._n bellarmine_n as_o also_o i_o observe_v in_o that_o place_n 462._o place_n nu._n 462._o do_v call_v in_o question_n and_o make_v doubtful_a the_o right_n and_o title_n which_o the_o latin_a emperor_n have_v to_o the_o empire_n in_o that_o he_o affirm_v that_o they_o have_v all_o their_o right_n and_o title_n from_o the_o pope_n alone_o see_v that_o there_o be_v many_o learned_a and_o grave_a author_n who_o make_v a_o great_a doubt_n whether_o the_o pope_n alone_o have_v by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n any_o such_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o transfer_v empire_n but_o no_o author_n not_o so_o much_o as_o card._n bellarmine_n himself_o according_a to_o his_o doctrine_n which_o i_o relate_v in_o that_o place_n do_v deny_v that_o the_o whole_a multitude_n have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o transfer_v the_o empire_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a case_n to_o wit_n when_o the_o emperor_n do_v abandon_v the_o empire_n and_o will_v no_o long_o reign_v over_o the_o people_n 49_o second_o it_o be_v also_o manifest_a that_o i_o have_v not_o any_o way_n contradict_v myself_o in_o my_o answer_n and_o that_o i_o have_v clear_o prove_v by_o card._n bellarmine_n own_o ground_n and_o by_o his_o own_o author_n that_o the_o aforesaid_a translation_n be_v do_v by_o the_o authority_n decree_n ordinance_n and_o suffrage_n both_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o the_o people_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o people_n do_v more_o than_o only_a request_n applaud_v and_o assent_v to_o that_o translation_n to_o which_o d._n schulckenius_n make_v no_o answer_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o his_o silence_n herein_o be_v both_o a_o evident_a sign_n that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o impugn_v my_o answer_n and_o that_o although_o he_o do_v so_o high_o commend_v his_o own_o book_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o exact_o sound_o and_o diligent_o write_v yet_o his_o own_o conscience_n for_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v this_o question_n see_v now_o the_o contrary_a for_o that_o he_o be_v so_o
punish_v power_n but_o also_o spiritual_a thing_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o unlawful_a disturbance_n of_o the_o public_a temporal_a peace_n annex_v unto_o they_o may_v sometime_o take_v the_o nature_n of_o temporal_a thing_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v forbid_v by_o the_o temporal_a power_n of_o the_o civil_a commonwealth_n which_o have_v for_o the_o object_n of_o her_o directive_a power_n the_o procure_n and_o maintain_v of_o public_a peace_n and_o the_o shun_v of_o all_o unlawful_a disturbance_n of_o this_o temporal_a peace_n in_o what_o action_n soever_o either_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o consequent_o may_v be_v also_o punish_v if_o we_o abstract_a from_o the_o privilege_n of_o prince_n and_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n with_o temporal_a punishment_n which_o only_o be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o temporal_a coercive_v power_n for_o what_o sensible_a man_n can_v deny_v that_o temporal_a prince_n have_v authority_n if_o we_o regard_v the_o nature_n and_o object_n of_o temporal_a power_n to_o forbid_v all_o man_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o directive_a power_n as_o also_o according_a to_o the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o divine_n be_v clergy_n man_n not_o to_o disturb_v wrongful_o the_o public_a temporal_a peace_n by_o any_o action_n whatsoever_o and_o to_o punish_v all_o they_o that_o shall_v transgress_v their_o just_a command_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o coercive_v power_n with_o temporal_a punishment_n and_o that_o when_o the_o temporal_a prince_n forbid_v all_o unlawful_a poison_n the_o unlawful_a poison_n of_o man_n by_o spiritual_a action_n as_o by_o baptise_v with_o poison_a water_n be_v not_o contain_v under_o this_o command_n 105_o second_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o grant_v once_o as_o i_o often_o do_v that_o temporal_a thing_n may_v take_v the_o nature_n of_o spiritual_a thing_n by_o reason_n of_o sin_n annex_v it_o must_v follow_v thereon_o as_o mr._n fitzherbert_n conclude_v that_o the_o spiritual_a superior_a may_v punish_v in_o temporal_a thing_n or_o which_o he_o take_v for_o all_o one_o may_v inflict_v temporal_a punishment_n and_o the_o perspicuous_a reason_n hereof_o i_o allege_v before_o for_o although_o temporal_a punishment_n do_v become_v spiritual_a thing_n when_o the_o consideration_n of_o sin_n enter_v for_o which_o they_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o directive_a power_n of_o the_o church_n which_o have_v for_o her_o object_n virtue_n or_o vice_n and_o consequent_o they_o may_v be_v command_v or_o forbid_v by_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v directive_a yet_o still_o they_o remain_v temporal_a punishment_n which_o be_v only_o subject_a to_o the_o coercive_v or_o punish_v power_n of_o temporal_a prince_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v use_v or_o inflict_v by_o the_o coercive_v or_o punish_v power_n of_o the_o church_n which_o have_v for_o her_o object_n spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o not_o temporal_a punishment_n wherefore_o unless_o the_o consideration_n of_o sin_n can_v make_v which_o be_v impossible_a temporal_a punishment_n to_o be_v i_o do_v not_o say_v spiritual_a thing_n but_o spiritual_a punishment_n it_o can_v never_o make_v temporal_a punishment_n to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o spiritual_a power_n as_o it_o be_v coercive_v although_o it_o make_v they_o to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o spiritual_a power_n as_o it_o be_v directive_a but_o my_o adversary_n by_o not_o distinguish_v these_o two_o power_n and_o their_o proper_a act_n and_o object_n will_v blind_v the_o understanding_n of_o his_o unlearned_a reader_n with_o a_o confuse_a reduction_n of_o temporal_a thing_n to_o spiritual_a which_o this_o distinction_n of_o the_o directive_a and_o coercive_v power_n and_o the_o proper_a act_n and_o object_n of_o either_o of_o they_o do_v make_v most_o plain_a and_o manifest_a 106_o also_o if_o temporal_a thing_n say_v mr._n fitzherbert_n 24._o fitzherbert_n pag._n 1._o 8._o nu_fw-la 23._o 24._o may_v be_v come_v spiritual_a by_o reason_n of_o sin_n annex_v why_o shall_v they_o not_o also_o have_v a_o spiritual_a nature_n and_o quality_n by_o the_o connexion_n of_o some_o virtue_n and_o special_o when_o they_o be_v apply_v as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o to_o a_o spiritual_a end_n as_o to_o the_o service_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a to_o which_o purpose_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v 12._o rom._n 12._o that_o s._n paul_n exhort_v the_o roman_n to_o exhibit_v their_o body_n hostiam_fw-la viventem_fw-la sanctam_fw-la deo_fw-la placentem_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o live_a sacrifice_n holy_a and_o please_a god_n give_v to_o understand_v that_o our_o body_n good_n and_o what_o temporal_a thing_n soever_o be_v subject_a to_o our_o soul_n be_v dedicate_v and_o apply_v to_o god_n service_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o soul_n be_v sanctify_v thereby_o and_o become_v spiritual_a whereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o whensoever_o a_o spiritual_a superior_a punish_v his_o temporal_a subject_n in_o their_o body_n or_o good_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n and_o the_o good_a of_o soul_n their_o corporal_a and_o temporal_a punishment_n become_v spiritual_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o end_n and_o the_o virtue_n annex_v and_o consequent_o be_v most_o lawful_a and_o just_a even_o according_a to_o my_o adversary_n widdrington_n own_o doctrine_n 107_o whereto_o i_o also_o add_v that_o whereas_o widdrington_n say_v that_o every_o superior_a may_v punish_v his_o subject_n with_o penalty_n proportionate_a to_o his_o authority_n he_o must_v needs_o grant_v the_o same_o in_o this_o case_n for_o albeit_o temporal_a good_n have_v no_o natural_a proportion_n with_o spiritual_a thing_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o moral_a proportion_n therewith_o because_o they_o be_v not_o able_a instrument_n of_o good_a work_n 2._o ●_o pet._n 2._o in_o which_o respect_n s._n peter_n call_v alm_n and_o other_o good_a work_n spirituales_fw-la hostias_fw-la spiritual_a sacrifice_n albeit_o they_o consist_v in_o the_o use_n and_o employment_n of_o temporal_a thing_n and_o therefore_o when_o temporal_a thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o spiritual_a end_n they_o may_v be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o church_n as_o proportionate_a to_o the_o end_n whereto_o they_o be_v necessary_a 108_o no_o man_n make_v any_o doubt_n but_o that_o temporal_a thing_n may_v become_v spiritual_a not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o sin_n but_o also_o of_o virtue_n annex_v especial_o when_o they_o be_v apply_v to_o a_o spiritual_a end_n as_o to_o the_o service_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o therefore_o when_o one_o do_v punish_v his_o body_n by_o fast_v discipline_n haircloth_n or_o such_o like_a for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n although_o they_o be_v corporal_a punishment_n yet_o they_o be_v virtuous_a action_n and_o in_o that_o regard_n spiritual_a thing_n and_o consequent_o subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v directive_a but_o from_o hence_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o these_o temporal_a punishment_n by_o reason_n of_o virtue_n annex_v do_v become_v spiritual_a punishment_n but_o only_o virtuous_a action_n and_o in_o that_o regard_n spiritual_a thing_n for_o still_o they_o remain_v temporal_a punishment_n and_o therefore_o not_o subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v coercive_v which_o have_v for_o her_o object_n only_o the_o use_n and_o inflict_v of_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a not_o temporal_a or_o civil_a punishment_n wherefore_o a_o spiritual_a superior_a have_v no_o authority_n by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n to_o punish_v in_o body_n or_o good_n for_o any_o end_n whatsoever_o by_o way_n of_o constraint_n his_o spiritual_a subject_n whether_o they_o be_v clerk_n or_o layman_n who_o mr._n fitzherbert_n improper_o call_v his_o temporal_a subject_n for_o although_o they_o be_v temporal_a man_n yet_o compare_v they_o to_o spiritual_a superior_n they_o be_v spiritual_a not_o temporal_a subject_n for_o that_o the_o object_n of_o the_o spiritual_a coercive_v power_n be_v not_o temporal_a or_o corporal_a but_o only_o spiritual_a censure_n or_o punishment_n although_o he_o may_v as_o i_o say_v command_v such_o corporal_a punishment_n when_o they_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o soul_n in_o which_o case_n they_o become_v spiritual_a thing_n to_o wit_n virtuous_a action_n which_o be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o spiritual_a directive_a power_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o mr._n fitzherberts_n error_n be_v for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o distinguish_v betwixt_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a thing_n and_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a punishment_n and_o betwixt_o the_o act_n and_o object_n of_o the_o spiritual_a directive_a and_o of_o the_o spiritual_a coercive_v power_n for_o although_o temporal_a punishment_n by_o reason_n of_o
also_o of_o lateran_n or_o at_o least_o wise_a pope_n innocent_a in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n perceive_v that_o many_o sensual_a man_n be_v more_o afraid_a of_o sensible_a and_o temporal_a punishment_n then_o of_o spiritual_a therefore_o to_o withdraw_v they_o more_o easy_o from_o sin_n they_o command_v enjoin_v and_o impose_v by_o their_o spiritual_a authority_n as_o it_o be_v directive_a corporal_a and_o temporal_a punishment_n which_o sensual_a man_n do_v most_o abhor_v and_o also_o they_o inflict_v the_o same_o punishment_n not_o by_o their_o spiritual_a authority_n as_o it_o be_v coercive_v which_o be_v extend_v only_o as_o i_o have_v often_o say_v to_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n but_o by_o the_o temporal_a authority_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o express_a or_o tacit_a consent_n grant_v and_o privilege_n of_o temporal_a prince_n see_v that_o it_o be_v well_o know_v as_o i_o have_v relate_v elsewhere_o out_o of_o john_n gerson_n 4._o gerson_n de_fw-fr potest_fw-la eccles_n considerate_a 4._o that_o prince_n out_o of_o their_o devotion_n have_v give_v to_o the_o clergy_n great_a authority_n of_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n 46_o three_o observe_v the_o goodly_a reason_n that_o this_o man_n bring_v why_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n begin_v first_o with_o spiritual_a punishment_n and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n with_o temporal_a for_o that_o say_v he_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n be_v make_v against_o those_o who_o know_v not_o the_o greatness_n of_o excommunication_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v make_v against_o those_o that_o know_v the_o greatness_n thereof_o as_o though_o either_o christian_a prince_n or_o people_n know_v not_o the_o greatness_n of_o excommunication_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n or_o that_o either_o in_o very_a truth_n or_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n suarez_n and_o other_o vehement_a maintainer_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n or_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o this_o doctor_n himself_o it_o be_v commendable_a or_o lawful_a first_o to_o depose_v prince_n and_o to_o thrust_v they_o out_o of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o afterwards_o to_o excommunicate_v they_o and_o to_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v account_v as_o heathen_n and_o publican_n be_v like_o this_o doctor_n be_v persuade_v that_o all_o his_o idle_a conceit_n must_v go_v for_o a_o undoubted_a oracle_n but_o he_o be_v deceive_v for_o howsoever_o his_o favourite_n will_v applaud_v all_o his_o say_n esteem_v he_o as_o a_o other_o pythagoras_n yet_o other_o man_n will_v require_v of_o he_o a_o more_o sufficient_a reason_n than_o a_o bare_a ipse_fw-la dixit_fw-la 47._o last_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n do_v first_o command_n that_o prince_n who_o favour_n heretic_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o afterward_o if_o this_o remedy_n do_v not_o avail_v their_o subject_n shall_v be_v absolve_v from_o their_o allegiance_n because_o in_o that_o decree_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o prince_n but_o only_o of_o inferior_a officer_n and_o magistrate_n but_o of_o this_o decree_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o treat_v anon_o more_o at_o large_a as_o also_o it_o be_v a_o slander_n usual_a in_o this_o man_n mouth_n that_o i_o contemn_v the_o foresay_a decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o of_o trent_n which_o i_o do_v reverence_n with_o as_o much_o respect_n as_o he_o or_o any_o other_o catholic_a ought_v to_o do_v albeit_o i_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o although_o this_o doctor_n interpretation_n of_o those_o decree_n i_o do_v not_o contemn_v for_o this_o be_v a_o word_n of_o arrogancy_n yet_o true_o i_o do_v not_o much_o regard_n unless_o he_o shall_v bring_v better_a reason_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o then_o hitherto_o he_o have_v bring_v and_o thus_o you_o see_v part_n of_o the_o answer_n i_o make_v to_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n second_o reason_n which_o afterward_o i_o do_v prosecute_v more_o at_o large_a and_o in_o the_o end_n i_o do_v brief_o insinuate_v how_o insufficient_o father_n parson_n ground_v himself_o chief_o upon_o this_o second_o argument_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n do_v satisfy_v the_o earl_n of_o salisburies_n complaint_n 48_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n say_v father_n parson_n 19_o parson_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o treatise_n tend_v to_o mitigation_n nu_fw-la 19_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n sorry_a that_o some_o clear_a explication_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n have_v not_o be_v make_v by_o some_o public_a and_o definitive_a sentence_n orthodoxal_a etc._n etc._n that_o not_o only_o those_o prince_n which_o acknowledge_v this_o superiority_n may_v be_v secure_v from_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n of_o continual_a treason_n and_o bloody_a assassinate_v against_o their_o person_n but_o those_o king_n also_o which_o do_v not_o approve_v the_o same_o and_o yet_o will_v fain_o reserve_v a_o charitable_a opinion_n of_o their_o subject_n may_v know_v how_o far_o to_o repose_v themselves_o in_o their_o fidelity_n in_o civil_a obedience_n howsoever_o they_o see_v they_o divide_v from_o they_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n etc._n etc._n now_o to_o this_o complaint_n or_o desire_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n to_o have_v the_o matter_n define_v and_o declare_v father_n parson_n answer_v that_o among_o catholic_a people_n the_o matter_n be_v clear_a and_o sufficient_o define_v and_o declare_v in_o all_o point_n wherein_o there_o may_v be_v make_v any_o doubt_n concern_v this_o affair_n and_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n he_o divide_v it_o into_o three_o question_n 49_o the_o first_o be_v whether_o any_o authority_n be_v leave_v by_o christ_n in_o his_o church_n and_o christian_a commonwealth_n to_o restrain_v or_o repress_v censure_n or_o judge_v any_o exorbitant_a and_o pernicious_a excess_n of_o great_a man_n state_n or_o prince_n or_o that_o he_o have_v leave_v they_o remediless_a whole_o by_o any_o ordinary_a authority_n and_o to_o this_o question_n the_o substance_n of_o his_o answer_n be_v this_o that_o as_o in_o all_o other_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v not_o christian_a all_o philosopher_n and_o other_o man_n of_o sound_a wisdom_n prudence_n and_o experience_n either_o jew_n or_o gentile_n have_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n concur_v in_o this_o that_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v leave_v some_o sufficient_a authority_n in_o every_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o lawful_a and_o orderly_o repress_v of_o those_o evil_n even_o in_o the_o high_a person_n so_o when_o christ_n our_o saviour_n come_v to_o found_v his_o commonwealth_n of_o christian_n in_o far_o more_o perfection_n than_o other_o state_n have_v be_v establish_v before_o subiect_v temporal_a thing_n to_o spiritual_a according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o nature_n end_n and_o eminency_n and_o appoint_v a_o supreme_a universal_a governor_n in_o the_o one_o with_o a_o general_a charge_n to_o look_v to_o all_o his_o sheep_n without_o exception_n of_o great_a or_o small_a people_n or_o potentate_n upon_o these_o supposition_n i_o say_v all_o catholic_a learned_a man_n do_v ground_n and_o have_v ever_o ground_v that_o in_o christian_a commonwealth_n not_o only_o the_o foresay_a ordinary_a authority_n be_v leave_v which_o every_o other_o state_n and_o kingdom_n have_v by_o god_n and_o nature_n to_o preserve_v and_o protect_v themselves_o in_o the_o case_n before_o lay_v down_o but_o further_a also_o for_o more_o sure_a &_o orderly_o proceed_v therein_o that_o the_o supreme_a care_n judgement_n direction_n and_o censure_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v leave_v principal_o by_o christ_n our_o saviour_n unto_o the_o say_a supreme_a governor_n and_o pastor_n of_o his_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o in_o this_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o opinion_n or_o belief_n between_o any_o sort_n of_o catholic_n whatsoever_o so_o they_o be_v catholic_n tho_o in_o particular_a case_n diversity_n of_o person_n time_n place_n cause_n and_o other_o circumstance_n may_v move_v some_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o first_o question_n 50_o the_o second_o question_n may_v be_v about_o the_o manner_n how_o this_o authority_n or_o in_o what_o sort_n it_o be_v give_v by_o christ_n to_o his_o say_a supreme_a pastor_n whether_o direct_o or_o indirect_o immediate_o or_o by_o a_o certain_a consequence_n and_o to_o this_o question_n he_o answer_v that_o albeit_o the_o canonist_n do_v common_o defend_v the_o first_o part_n and_o catholic_a divine_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o second_o yet_o both_o part_n full_o agree_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o authority_n leave_v by_o christ_n in_o his_o church_n for_o remedy_n of_o urgent_a case_n for_o that_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o the_o necessity_n thereof_o so_o as_o this_o difference_n in_o the_o manner_n make_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o in_o the_o thing_n itself_o 51_o the_o three_o
plain_o convince_v 71_o to_o this_o purpose_n say_v he_o 16._o he_o pag._n 219._o nu_fw-la 15._o 16._o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v how_o peremptory_o and_o arrogant_o he_o write_v to_o his_o holiness_n say_v that_o if_o he_o condemn_v his_o book_n or_o writing_n as_o heretical_a or_o erroneous_a upon_o the_o false_a information_n of_o his_o adversary_n he_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o holiness_n and_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n how_o great_a a_o injury_n he_o shall_v do_v he_o and_o what_o a_o great_a occasion_n he_o shall_v give_v thereby_o to_o the_o adversary_n to_o catholic_a verity_n so_o widdrington_n wherein_o you_o see_v he_o do_v not_o promise_v his_o holiness_n to_o retract_v or_o reform_v his_o writing_n and_o doctrine_n in_o case_n that_o he_o do_v condemn_v they_o but_o anticipate_v the_o judgement_n of_o his_o holiness_n with_o a_o protestation_n of_o wrong_n and_o of_o occasion_n of_o great_a scandal_n insinuate_v also_o further_a that_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n will_v justify_v he_o therein_o in_o which_o respect_n he_o confident_o leave_v his_o cause_n to_o the_o judgement_n thereof_o meaning_n by_o the_o christian_a world_n as_o may_v well_o be_v conjecture_v some_o general_a council_n whereto_o he_o mean_v to_o appeal_v 23._o disp_n theol._n cap._n 3._o nu_fw-la 8._o &_o cap._n 10._o nu_fw-la 23._o and_o therefore_o he_o teach_v afterward_o that_o it_o be_v a_o probable_a opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n may_v err_v in_o any_o definition_n of_o he_o if_o it_o be_v not_o approve_v by_o a_o general_a council_n so_o as_o he_o show_v evident_o what_o start_a hole_n he_o have_v find_v already_o to_o escape_v away_o from_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a to_o wit_n by_o appeal_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o a_o general_a council_n as_o that_o miserable_a man_n his_o fellow_n sheldon_n do_v &_o all_o apostate_n and_o heretic_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v at_o their_o first_o breach_n and_o disunion_n from_o the_o church_n 72_o here_o mr._n fitzherbert_n to_o confirm_v his_o rash_a and_o uncharitable_a judgement_n of_o i_o that_o i_o be_o no_o good_a catholic_a but_o a_o heretic_n disguise_v and_o mask_v under_o the_o vizard_n of_o a_o catholic_a tax_v i_o of_o diverse_a thing_n wherein_o also_o he_o plain_o discover_v his_o great_a want_n both_o of_o learning_n and_o charity_n for_o first_o no_o man_n of_o judgement_n can_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a conditional_a word_n which_o i_o use_v to_o his_o holiness_n be_v very_o true_a to_o wit_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v condemn_v my_o book_n as_o heretical_a or_o erroneous_a which_o do_v sincere_o handle_v this_o dangerous_a difficult_a and_o great_a controversy_n 8._o azorius_fw-la tom_n 2_o l._n 12._o cap._n 5._o q._n 8._o which_o ever_o have_v be_v say_v fa._n azor_n betwixt_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o emperor_n and_o king_n on_o the_o other_o touch_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o false_a information_n of_o my_o adversary_n he_o shall_v both_o great_o wrong_v i_o &_o also_o give_v occasio_fw-la of_o great_a scandal_n to_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n now_o see_v that_o as_o i_o there_o signify_v i_o have_v clear_o convince_v that_o my_o adversary_n and_o especial_o card._n bell._n mask_v under_o the_o name_n of_o d._n schulckenius_n have_v most_o shameful_o corrupt_v my_o word_n misconstrue_v my_o meaning_n and_o slanderous_o accuse_v i_o of_o error_n and_o heresy_n what_o show_v of_o arrogancy_n can_v any_o prudent_a man_n imagine_v it_o to_o be_v to_o signify_v to_o his_o holiness_n with_o humble_a and_o decent_a word_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o my_o innocence_n the_o plain_a and_o manifest_a truth_n and_o to_o request_v his_o holiness_n not_o to_o be_v mislead_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o importance_n by_o the_o bad_a information_n of_o my_o adversary_n nor_o to_o trust_v overmuch_o to_o their_o learning_n and_o conscience_n in_o this_o case_n wherein_o they_o have_v so_o foul_o abuse_v i_o and_o delude_v also_o his_o holiness_n and_o withal_o to_o admonish_v or_o forewarn_v he_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v thus_o mislead_v all_o the_o christian_a world_n will_v plain_o see_v that_o it_o will_v be_v both_o a_o infinite_a wrong_n to_o i_o and_o a_o occasion_n of_o great_a scandal_n to_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o catholic_a religion_n 73_o second_o mr._n fitzherberts_n interpretation_n of_o those_o my_o word_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n to_o wit_n that_o by_o the_o christian_a world_n i_o understand_v some_o general_a council_n whereto_o i_o mean_v to_o appeal_v be_v a_o very_a false_a and_o slanderous_a conjecture_n for_o albeit_o i_o be_o indeed_o of_o opinion_n and_o i_o think_v that_o no_o man_n of_o learning_n read_v or_o judgement_n can_v in_o his_o heart_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a whatsoever_o in_o outward_a show_n to_o speak_v perchance_o ad_fw-la placebo_fw-la or_o for_o other_o respect_n he_o may_v pretend_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o heresy_n error_n or_o temeritie_n but_o a_o doctrine_n true_o probable_a that_o the_o pope_n may_v err_v in_o his_o definition_n if_o he_o define_v without_o a_o general_a council_n and_o that_o a_o general_a council_n be_v above_o a_o true_a and_o undoubted_a pope_n yet_o by_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v any_o general_a council_n neither_o by_o those_o word_n do_v i_o mean_v as_o god_n be_v my_o witness_n to_o appeal_v to_o a_o general_a council_n if_o the_o pope_n upon_o the_o false_a information_n of_o my_o adversary_n shall_v condemn_v my_o book_n know_v it_o to_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o redress_n of_o any_o present_a injury_n to_o appeal_v to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o and_o god_n know_v when_o it_o will_v be_v although_o if_o the_o council_n be_v actual_o assemble_v i_o account_v it_o no_o arrogancy_n for_o any_o man_n that_o be_v wrong_v by_o his_o holiness_n upon_o the_o false_a suggestion_n and_o information_n of_o his_o potent_a adversary_n to_o appeal_v thereunto_o but_o by_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n i_o understand_v all_o christian_a man_n whatsoever_o whether_o clerk_n or_o laikes_n prince_n or_o subject_n prelate_n or_o private_a man_n friend_n or_o foe_n and_o my_o only_a meaning_n be_v that_o those_o word_n which_o i_o speak_v to_o his_o holiness_n with_o the_o aforesaid_a condition_n be_v so_o plain_o and_o evident_o true_a that_o i_o dare_v therein_o appeal_v to_o the_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n of_o any_o christian_a man_n whatsoever_o yea_o and_o of_o my_o learned_a adversary_n themselves_o 74_o but_o i_o do_v not_o promise_v his_o holiness_n say_v mr._n fitzherbert_n to_o retract_v and_o reform_v my_o writing_n in_o case_n that_o he_o condemn_v they_o but_o i_o anticipate_v the_o judgement_n of_o his_o holiness_n with_o a_o protestation_n of_o wrong_n and_o of_o occasion_n of_o great_a scandal_n true_a it_o be_v that_o i_o do_v declare_v to_o his_o holiness_n and_o admonish_v he_o in_o that_o place_n but_o not_o anticipate_v his_o judgement_n how_o shameful_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n have_v wrong_v i_o in_o his_o public_a writing_n most_o false_o accuse_v i_o of_o error_n and_o heresy_n and_o upon_o what_o weak_a and_o sophistical_a ground_n he_o labour_v to_o coin_n a_o new_a article_n of_o faith_n in_o a_o matter_n which_o so_o mere_o concern_v our_o obedience_n due_a to_o god_n and_o caesar_n humble_o request_v his_o holiness_n that_o he_o will_v not_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o false_a information_n of_o my_o adversary_n and_o especial_a of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n nor_o be_v over_o confident_a in_o his_o learning_n or_o conscience_n but_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o examine_v the_o whole_a cause_n himself_o and_o not_o to_o give_v judgement_n against_o i_o or_o censure_v my_o book_n upon_o the_o false_a report_n of_o my_o accuser_n and_o adversary_n otherwise_o the_o whole_a world_n will_v plain_o see_v what_o great_a wrong_n be_v do_v to_o i_o and_o what_o great_a occasion_n of_o scandal_n will_v thereby_o arise_v to_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n and_o religion_n now_o what_o indifferent_a man_n that_o will_v speak_v without_o partiality_n can_v just_o accuse_v he_o as_o arrogant_a presumptuous_a or_o to_o anticipate_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v false_o accuse_v of_o most_o heinous_a crime_n by_o one_o who_o be_v both_o his_o accuser_n and_o witness_v against_o he_o and_o also_o great_o favour_v and_o esteem_v by_o the_o judge_n do_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o innocency_n plain_o and_o modest_o declare_v in_o particular_a to_o the_o judge_n how_o foul_o and_o shameful_o he_o be_v slander_v desire_v he_o not_o to_o give_v sentence_n against_o he_o upon_o such_o false_a information_n but_o that_o he_o
question_n may_v be_v about_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o this_o authority_n may_v be_v use_v as_o also_o the_o form_n of_o proceed_v to_o be_v observe_v therein_o whereunto_o he_o answer_v that_o herein_o there_o be_v so_o many_o particularity_n to_o be_v consider_v as_o be_v overlong_o for_o this_o place_n only_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o catholic_a man_n to_o know_v that_o this_o may_v not_o be_v do_v without_o just_a cause_n grave_n and_o urgent_a motive_n and_o due_a form_n also_o of_o proceed_v by_o admonition_n prevention_n intercession_n and_o other_o like_a preamble_n prescribe_v by_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n to_o be_v observe_v whereby_o my_o lordship_n doubt_n of_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n of_o continual_a treason_n and_o bloody_a assassinate_v may_v just_o be_v remoove_v for_o that_o this_o authority_n do_v not_o only_o not_o allow_v any_o such_o wicked_a or_o unlawful_a attempt_n but_o do_v also_o express_o and_o public_o condemn_v the_o same_o and_o the_o doctrine_n thereof_o as_o may_v appear_v not_o only_o by_o the_o condemnation_n of_o wickliff_n wicked_a article_n in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n 15._o constance_n sess_n 15._o wherein_o he_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o private_a man_n to_o kill_v any_o prince_n who_o he_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o tyrant_n but_o also_o by_o like_a condemnation_n of_o caluin_n beza_n etc._n etc._n 52_o thus_o you_o see_v that_o father_n parson_n have_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o salisburies_n complaint_n in_o particular_a to_o wit_n that_o some_o clear_a explication_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n over_o the_o kingdom_n and_o life_n of_o temporal_a prince_n have_v not_o be_v make_v by_o some_o public_a and_o definitive_a sentence_n orthodoxal_a etc._n etc._n but_o he_o suppose_v it_o as_o certain_a and_o grant_v by_o catholic_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o some_o clear_a and_o public_a definition_n orthodoxal_a etc._n etc._n which_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n desire_v he_o bring_v only_o certain_a reason_n which_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o light_n of_o natural_a reason_n to_o wit_n that_o christ_n have_v in_o his_o church_n subject_v temporal_a thing_n to_o spiritual_a which_o also_o be_v true_a in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o otherwise_o he_o have_v not_o so_o sufficient_o provide_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o church_n as_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v provide_v for_o other_o temporal_a commonwealth_n which_o be_v not_o so_o perfect_a as_o be_v his_o church_n which_o reason_n how_o weak_a and_o insufficient_a they_o be_v the_o reader_n may_v present_o perceive_v by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v before_o concern_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o against_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n second_o reason_n and_o also_o if_o he_o will_v but_o apply_v they_o to_o the_o church_n and_o synagogue_n in_o the_o old_a law_n in_o which_o without_o doubt_n god_n almighty_a do_v both_o subject_a temporal_a thing_n to_o spiritual_a and_o for_o the_o necessity_n whereof_o he_o do_v also_o sufficient_o provide_v and_o yet_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n himself_o affirm_v it_o to_o probable_a that_o in_o the_o old_a law_n the_o priesthood_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o king_n be_v not_o to_o be_v temporal_o by_o the_o high_a priest_n but_o contrariwise_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v subject_a in_o temporall_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o he_o with_o temporal_a punishment_n wherefore_o after_o i_o have_v clear_o overthrow_v cardinal_n bellarmine_n reason_n conclude_v thus_o and_o so_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v how_o weak_a this_o second_o reason_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n be_v even_o according_a to_o his_o own_o principle_n i_o forthwith_o answer_v father_n parson_n in_o this_o manner_n 203._o manner_n apolog._n nu_fw-la 203._o 53_o by_o which_o it_o be_v also_o apparent_a how_o weak_o the_o author_n of_o the_o english_a treatise_n tend_v to_o mitigation_n who_o ground_v his_o whole_a discourse_n for_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n upon_o this_o second_o reason_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n do_v satisfy_v the_o earl_n of_o salisburies_n desire_n whereof_o we_o make_v mention_v above_o for_o although_o it_o betrue_a that_o christ_n our_o saviour_n leave_v in_o his_o church_n which_o be_v a_o spiritual_a commonwealth_n as_o in_o all_o other_o well_o establish_v commonwealth_n sufficient_a authority_n and_o power_n for_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o power_n itself_o to_o defend_v herself_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o all_o man_n whatsoever_o &_o to_o correct_v judge_v &_o punish_v all_o wicked_a person_n of_o what_o state_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o supreme_a prince_n of_o this_o spiritual_a commonwealth_n as_o member_n of_o the_o head_n sheep_n to_o their_o pastor_n &_o child_n to_o their_o father_n nevertheless_o that_o christ_n leave_v in_o his_o church_n sufficient_a power_n might_n or_o force_v to_o repress_v at_o all_o time_n all_o excess_n whatsoever_o of_o christian_a prince_n or_o that_o the_o punishment_n wherewith_o such_o prince_n may_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o church_n be_v temporal_a which_o do_v pass_v the_o limit_n appoint_v by_o christ_n to_o a_o spiritual_a commonwealth_n this_o beside_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v suppose_v by_o this_o author_n as_o certain_a without_o any_o reason_n at_o all_o be_v also_o most_o clear_o repugnant_a to_o the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n who_o do_v teach_v as_o i_o relate_v above_o seq_n above_o nu._n 5_o &_o seq_n that_o the_o armour_n or_o weapon_n of_o the_o church_n be_v spiritual_a not_o temporal_a and_o that_o prince_n if_o they_o offend_v be_v for_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v temporal_a punishment_n to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o examination_n and_o judgement_n of_o god_n alone_o 54_o wherefore_o there_o remain_v in_o the_o church_n sufficient_a remedy_n and_o spiritual_a authority_n for_o temporal_a authority_n or_o which_o now_o i_o take_v for_o all_o one_o authority_n to_o dispose_v of_o temporall_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o spiritual_a commonwealth_n to_o repress_v by_o spiritual_a punishment_n the_o exorbitant_a excess_n of_o all_o her_o subject_n whatsoever_o and_o of_o this_o there_o be_v no_o controversy_n among_o catholic_n as_o also_o to_o every_o temporal_a commonwealth_n the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v give_v full_a and_o perfect_a temporal_a authority_n to_o punish_v all_o her_o subject_n that_o shall_v offend_v with_o temporal_a punishment_n but_o not_o with_o spiritual_a which_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o a_o temporal_a commonwealth_n and_o to_o defend_v herself_o with_o corporal_a weapon_n from_o the_o wrong_n and_o violence_n of_o all_o man_n though_o of_o foreign_a country_n how_o strong_a and_o potent_a soever_o they_o be_v albeit_o she_o have_v not_o always_o a_o effectual_a remedy_n or_o sufficient_a force_n might_n or_o power_n to_o free_v herself_o from_o the_o unjust_a oppression_n not_o only_o of_o foreign_a country_n but_o also_o of_o her_o own_o subject_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o excessive_a power_n and_o might_n 55_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o controversy_n among_o catholic_n about_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o pope_n have_v authority_n to_o dispose_v of_o temporal_n and_o to_o depose_v temporal_a prince_n to_o wit_n whether_o direct_o or_o indirect_o immediate_o or_o by_o a_o certain_a consequence_n as_o this_o author_n without_o any_o proof_n at_o all_o do_v ill_o suppose_v as_o certain_a and_o not_o doubt_v of_o by_o catholic_n but_o as_o i_o have_v often_o say_v out_o of_o trithemius_n it_o be_v a_o controversy_n among_o the_o schoolman_n about_o the_o thing_n itself_o 1106._o trithem_n in_o chron._n monast_n hirsang_n ad_fw-la ann_n 1106._o whether_o the_o pope_n have_v any_o such_o authority_n in_o any_o manner_n at_o all_o and_o as_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o judge_n whether_o he_o have_v any_o power_n to_o depose_v the_o emperor_n or_o no._n 56_o last_o if_o in_o every_o well_o establish_v common-weath_a there_o be_v leave_v sufficient_a remedy_n and_o authority_n by_o god_n and_o nature_n to_o repress_v and_o punish_v the_o more_o heinous_a offence_n of_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n whereon_o the_o discourse_n of_o this_o author_n in_o his_o first_o question_n whereupon_o the_o other_o two_o question_n do_v depend_v be_v chief_o ground_v i_o do_v not_o see_v in_o what_o manner_n and_o with_o what_o reason_n he_o can_v rid_v himself_o but_o that_o consequent_o he_o must_v also_o grant_v that_o the_o pope_n himself_o may_v for_o all_o enormous_a crime_n be_v correct_v judge_v and_o punish_v by_o the_o church_n nu_fw-la bel._n li._n 2._o the_o council_n cap._n 19_o ad_fw-la 2._o nu_fw-la whereas_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n as_o you_o have_v see_v above_o apolog_fw-la above_o nu._n 188._o apolog_fw-la do_v teach_v that_o