Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	call_v	name_n	time_n	1,717	5	3.4300	3	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A14030	A perfect and easie treatise of the vse of the cœlestiall globe written aswell for an introduction of such as bee yet vnskilfull in the studie of astronomie: as the practise of our countriemen, which bee exercised in the art of nauigaiton. Compiled by Charles Turnbull: and set out with as much plainnes as the author could: to the end it might of euery man be vnderstood.	Turnbull, Charles.	1585 (1585)	STC 24337; ESTC S118700	20,979	66

same_o time_n as_o the_o sun_n the_o last_o be_v the_o moon_n make_v one_o perfect_a revolution_n from_o west_n towards_o east_n in_o 27._o day_n 7._o hour_n 43′_n 7″_n yet_o all_o these_o be_v carry_v by_o violence_n of_o the_o first_o movable_a from_o east_n to_o west_n as_o be_v before_o say_v of_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o sphere_n of_o heaven_n and_o of_o their_o name_n and_o how_o they_o be_v make_v astronomer_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v show_v the_o motion_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a conclusion_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n have_v imagine_v certain_a circle_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o first_o sphere_n or_o first_o mooveable_a and_o principal_o ten_o whereof_o some_o be_v great_a circle_n of_o the_o sphere_n so_o call_v because_o the_o centre_n of_o these_o circle_n be_v also_o the_o centre_n of_o heaven_n &_o every_o such_o circle_n divide_v the_o whole_a sphere_n into_o two_o equal_a part_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v six_o the_o aequinoctial_a zodiac_n horizon_n meridian_n and_o two_o colour_n some_o be_v lesser_a circle_n of_o the_o sphere_n so_o call_v because_o they_o have_v not_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n for_o their_o centre_n neither_o divide_v the_o whole_a sphere_n equal_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v four_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n the_o arctic_a and_o antarctic_a the_o aequinoctial_a call_v the_o aequator_fw-la or_o girdle_n of_o heaven_n be_v a_o great_a circle_n of_o the_o sphere_n divide_v the_o sphere_n into_o two_o aequal_a part_n and_o be_v equal_o distant_a from_o each_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n and_o take_v his_o name_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la either_o because_o it_o be_v equal_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o heaven_n as_o euclid_n say_v in_o his_o optic_n or_o for_o that_o the_o sun_n come_v to_o this_o circle_n make_v the_o day_n and_o night_n equal_a &_o it_o be_v divide_v in_o 360._o equal_a part_n which_o part_n be_v call_v degree_n his_o axe_n be_v the_o axe_n of_o 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signify_v any_o circle_n pass_v by_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n and_o have_v his_o name_n of_o his_o unperfect_a show_v himself_o in_o the_o motion_n of_o heaven_n but_o now_o by_o the_o name_n of_o colour_n we_o understand_v two_o great_a circle_n the_o one_o go_v from_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o point_n where_o the_o aequinoctial_a and_o zodiac_n cut_v themselves_o which_o be_v call_v the_o aequinoctial_a point_n and_o be_v call_v the_o aequinoctial_a colour_n the_o other_o pass_v from_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n by_o those_o point_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a which_z swerve_v most_o of_o all_o other_o from_o the_o aequinoctial_a line_n which_o point_n be_v call_v the_o solsticiall_a point_n and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o solsticial_a colour_n and_o here_o be_v you_o to_o know_v that_o these_o four_o great_a circle_n which_o we_o have_v define_v be_v still_o the_o same_o through_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v movable_a circle_n for_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o motion_n of_o heaven_n they_o be_v also_o move_v of_o which_o some_o be_v movable_a perfect_o as_o the_o aequinoctial_a and_o zodiac_n for_o they_o in_o the_o go_n about_o of_o heaven_n do_v ascend_v by_o little_a and_o little_a till_o the_o whole_a circle_n have_v go_v our_o the_o horizon_n some_o unperfect_o movable_a as_o the_o two_o colour_n which_o never_o show_v the_o whole_a circle_n in_o any_o crooked_a sphere_n the_o other_o two_o great_a circle_n which_o follow_v be_v call_v fix_v for_o that_o they_o never_o move_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o heaven_n but_o they_o be_v changeable_a in_o every_o region_n the_o horizon_n be_v a_o great_a circle_n divide_v the_o half_a of_o the_o heaven_n which_o we_o see_v from_o the_o half_n which_o we_o see_v not_o and_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a finitor_n because_o it_o end_v our_o sight_n the_o horizon_n make_v four_o principal_a point_n east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n his_o axe_n be_v a_o line_n imagine_v to_o fall_v from_o the_o point_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v direct_o over_o our_o head_n where_o we_o be_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n like_o a_o plum_n line_n and_o his_o pole_n be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o line_n call_v the_o vertical_a point_n and_o point_v opposite_a to_o the_o vertical_a the_o meridian_n be_v also_o a_o great_a circle_n pass_v from_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n by_o our_o vertical_a point_n cut_v the_o horizon_n in_o the_o north_n and_o south_n point_v his_o axe_n be_v a_o line_n go_v from_o the_o east_n point_n of_o the_o horizon_n to_o the_o west_n and_o his_o pole_n be_v the_o same_o point_n and_o these_o two_o circle_n do_v always_o change_v &_o be_v diverse_a in_o every_o region_n for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o vertical_a point_n of_o every_o region_n be_v diverse_a by_o the_o which_o the_o meridian_n of_o necessity_n must_v pass_v and_o be_v the_o pole_n also_o of_o the_o horizon_n of_o the_o lesser_a circle_n of_o the_o sphere_n and_o their_o name_n and_o of_o their_o make_n the_o less_o circle_n of_o the_o sphere_n in_o number_n be_v four_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n and_o the_o two_o articke_n the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n be_v a_o less_o circle_n of_o the_o sphere_n which_o be_v equal_o distant_a from_o the_o aequinoctial_a lie_v betwixt_o the_o aequinoctial_a and_o the_o north_n pole_n and_o touch_v the_o ecliptic_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o cancer_n this_o circle_n be_v describe_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o long_a day_n of_o summer_n at_o which_o time_n the_o sun_n be_v enter_v the_o solstitial_a point_n or_o beginning_n of_o cancer_n &_o be_v call_v the_o tropic_a of_o a_o greek_a word_n which_o signify_v a_o return_v because_o the_o sun_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o point_n fall_v in_o his_o noon_n height_n and_o return_v again_o the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n be_v a_o like_a circle_n betwixt_o the_o aequator_fw-la &_o the_o south_n pole_n and_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o short_a day_n of_o winter_n at_o which_o time_n the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o capricorn_n whereof_o it_o be_v call_v the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n the_o arctic_a circle_n be_v a_o less_o circle_n of_o the_o sphere_n describe_v by_o the_o northern_a pole_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a proclus_n say_v it_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o foremost_a foot_n of_o the_o great_a bear_n and_o thereof_o take_v his_o name_n the_o antarctic_a be_v a_o like_a circle_n describe_v by_o the_o south_n pole_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a &_o be_v call_v antarctic_a of_o the_o greek_a word_n which_o signify_v opposition_n because_o it_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o other_o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o sphere_n or_o globle_a the_o most_o

principal_a cause_n why_o artificer_n invent_v the_o aequinoctial_a be_v first_o because_o it_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o first_o heaven_n by_o a_o convenient_a perpetual_a and_o aequal_a swiftness_n second_o it_o measure_v and_o limit_v the_o time_n of_o rise_v of_o the_o sign_n as_o also_o the_o length_n of_o the_o artificial_a day_n and_o time_n of_o the_o aequinoctial_o with_o declination_n and_o right_a ascension_n of_o star_n together_o with_o longitude_n of_o region_n last_o for_o the_o exection_n of_o the_o twelve_o howsen_fw-mi of_o heaven_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o zodiac_n serve_v for_o latitude_n &_o longitude_n of_o star_n for_o distinction_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n for_o the_o motion_n of_o all_o the_o planer_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o not_o unlike_o be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o colour_n and_o meridian_n each_o show_v the_o great_a declination_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a but_o especial_o the_o meridian_n which_o give_v as_o well_o all_o declination_n of_o star_n their_o noon_n height_n and_o distinguish_v the_o day_n and_o night_n into_o two_o aequal_a part_n and_o serve_v for_o the_o horizon_n of_o the_o right_a sphere_n it_o begin_v likewise_o and_o end_v all_o longitude_n of_o region_n and_o show_v latitude_n and_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n it_o help_v to_o divide_v the_o 12._o howsen_z in_o like_a manner_n sundry_a and_o diverse_a be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o horizon_n as_o in_o separate_n the_o hidden_a part_n of_o heaven_n from_o that_o which_o be_v see_v and_o show_v the_o place_n of_o rise_v and_o set_v of_o any_o star_n how_o far_o from_o east_n or_o west_n with_o his_o height_n all_o which_o point_n be_v respect_v of_o astronomer_n as_o the_o sphere_n be_v secondary_o divide_v that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o he_o be_v a_o right_a or_o a_o crooked_a sphere_n which_o be_v his_o property_n and_o affection_n mean_v in_o the_o division_n afore_o specify_v by_o a_o right_a sphere_n be_v mean_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o position_n of_o heaven_n as_o that_o neither_o pole_n be_v raise_v above_o ground_n but_o that_o each_o lie_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o position_n have_v they_o which_o dwell_v in_o bersera_fw-fr and_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n or_o such_o like_a contrariwise_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o crooked_a sphere_n when_o any_o one_o of_o the_o pole_n be_v raise_v above_o ground_n such_o a_o sphere_n have_v we_o at_o oxford_n and_o london_n and_o general_o all_o which_o dwell_v not_o under_o the_o line_n all_o which_o thing_n for_o our_o better_a conceit_n be_v show_v to_o the_o eye_n in_o the_o material_a globe_n who_o name_n and_o division_n appear_v at_o the_o first_o view_n two_o thing_n only_o be_v weigh_v first_o that_o the_o mechanical_a or_o material_a globe_n which_o represent_v the_o first_o mooveable_a bear_v in_o he_o the_o fix_a star_n not_o because_o the_o star_n be_v in_o the_o first_o mooveable_a but_o because_o their_o motion_n be_v so_o little_a in_o their_o own_o sphere_n in_o many_o year_n that_o they_o may_v seem_v not_o to_o have_v move_v at_o all_o in_o a_o man_n be_v his_o age_n from_o their_o place_n under_o which_o they_o be_v of_o the_o first_fw-mi movable_a therefore_o they_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o stand_v in_o it_o second_o the_o globe_n represent_v the_o star_n to_o we_o in_o his_o connexitie_n which_o appear_v in_o heaven_n in_o the_o concavitie_n for_o that_o our_o eye_n be_v not_o in_o the_o globe_n but_o without_o furthermore_o in_o the_o globe_n beside_o the_o aforenamed_a circle_n be_v find_v three_o other_o of_o brass_n the_o one_o be_v a_o perfect_a circle_n of_o a_o little_a quantity_n place_v about_o the_o pole_n which_o be_v elevate_v &_o be_v call_v the_o hour_n circle_n who_o stile_n be_v call_v the_o index_n a_o other_o be_v a_o thin_a rule_n of_o brass_n represent_v one_o quarter_n of_o a_o whole_a circle_n call_v the_o quadrant_a of_o altitude_n and_o be_v always_o to_o be_v fix_v when_o you_o use_v the_o globe_n on_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o half_a of_o your_o meridian_n which_o be_v above_o the_o horizon_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 90._o degree_n above_o the_o horizon_n the_o three_o and_o last_o be_v a_o great_a half_a circle_n lie_v at_o the_o horizon_n serve_v aswell_o for_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o scheme_n of_o heaven_n as_o any_o circle_n of_o position_n all_o which_o thing_n be_v advise_o consider_v of_o you_o may_v proceed_v in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o globe_n as_o follow_v how_o the_o globe_n be_v to_o be_v place_v ready_a for_o his_o use_n and_o practice_v the_o place_n of_o the_o globe_n ought_v to_o be_v such_o that_o the_o horizon_n of_o the_o globe_n may_v stand_v parallel_n or_o levy_v to_o the_o true_a horizon_n and_o the_o meridian_n of_o the_o globe_n stand_v in_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o true_a meridian_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o globe_n and_o his_o axe_n answer_v exact_o to_o the_o pole_n and_o axe_n of_o heaven_n now_o to_o the_o levy_v of_o the_o horizon_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v at_o your_o globe_n a_o hang_a plummet_n and_o for_o the_o meridian_n a_o needle_n touch_v of_o the_o load_n stone_n and_o touch_v the_o rectify_v of_o the_o pole_n and_o axe_n of_o the_o globe_n the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n of_o heaven_n be_v first_o to_o be_v know_v the_o mean_n to_o perform_v and_o accomplish_v the_o same_o be_v such_o as_o follow_v propositio_fw-la 1._o to_o find_v a_o meridian_n line_n in_o any_o place_n appoint_v set_v up_o on_o your_o horizon_n or_o some_o plain_a levy_a board_n a_o gnomon_n of_o any_o reasonable_a length_n then_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o same_o shine_v describe_v from_o the_o top_n of_o your_o gnomon_n a_o circle_n by_o the_o tip_n of_o his_o shadow_n and_o make_v a_o mark_n in_o the_o circle_n where_o the_o shadow_n end_v at_o your_o observation_n which_o must_v be_v before_o noon_n then_o mark_v in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o what_o time_n the_o end_n of_o the_o shadow_n return_v into_o the_o same_o circle_n again_o and_o make_v a_o mark_n at_o his_o point_n of_o fall_v so_o shall_v you_o have_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o say_a circle_n enclose_v betwixt_o the_o two_o point_n if_o then_o you_o divide_v this_o portion_n into_o two_o aequal_a part_n and_o draw_v a_o line_n from_o this_o middle_a point_n by_o the_o point_n in_o which_o the_o gnomon_n stand_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o meridian_n line_n propositio_fw-la 2._o to_o take_v the_o height_n of_o any_o star_n from_o the_o point_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v direct_o over_o our_o head_n be_v call_v the_o vertical_a point_n or_o zenith_n be_v imagine_v diverse_a circle_n to_o fall_v by_o every_o degree_n and_o minute_n of_o the_o horizon_n all_o which_o circle_n be_v call_v vertical_n &_o serve_v for_o the_o height_n of_o star_n for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o altitude_n of_o sun_n or_o star_n be_v the_o portion_n of_o the_o v●…ticall_a circle_n enclose_v betwixt_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o star_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o observation_n and_o the_o horizon_n which_o height_n be_v thus_o find_v take_v your_o astrolabe_n and_o let_v he_o hang_v free_o by_o his_o ring_n then_o turn_v up_o his_o dioptral_a so_o long_o that_o you_o see_v the_o star_n who_o height_n you_o seek_v through_o his_o sight_n for_o then_o how_o many_o degree_n and_o minute_n be_v enclose_v betwixt_o the_o dioptrall_a and_o the_o line_n of_o your_o astrolabe_n which_o be_v parallel_n to_o the_o horizon_n so_o many_o have_v that_o star_n of_o height_n as_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o januarie_n anno._n 1585._o under_o the_o meridian_n of_o oxford_n at_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n i_o seek_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n take_v then_o my_o astrolabe_n and_o hang_v he_o toward_o the_o sun_n and_o raise_v his_o dioptrall_a till_o i_o espy_v the_o sun_n i_o find_v betwixt_o the_o dioptral_a and_o the_o line_n represent_v the_o horizon_n seven_o degree_n and_o 16._o minute_n so_o much_o be_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o that_o time_n propositio_fw-la 3._o to_o take_v the_o altitude_n of_o the_o pole_n in_o in_o any_o place_n or_o country_n the_o altitude_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v the_o portion_n of_o the_o meridian_n circle_v enclose_v betwixt_o the_o pole_n and_o the_o horizon_n and_o be_v thus_o find_v find_v a_o meridian_n line_n and_o draw_v he_o in_o the_o horizon_n by_o the_o first_o proposition_n then_o take_v the_o height_n of_o any_o fix_a star_n which_o set_v not_o and_z that_o at_o the_o fore_a part_n of_o the_o night_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v point_v upon_o your_o meridian_n line_n by_o the_o second_o proposition_n again_o the_o next_o morning_n or_o any_o other_o morning_n take_v the_o height_n of_o