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accuse_v by_o a_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n for_o a_o capital_a offence_n who_o fear_v the_o imminent_a hazard_n of_o the_o calumny_n make_v his_o application_n to_o marius_n to_o entreat_v he_o to_o interpose_v for_o his_o deliverance_n for_o he_o have_v be_v his_o friend_n former_o but_o through_o some_o suspicion_n he_o then_o have_v of_o he_o he_o be_v become_v his_o enemy_n but_o he_o answer_v he_o thus_o die_v you_o must_v upon_o this_o catullus_n perceive_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o his_o preservation_n study_v how_o to_o die_v without_o disgrace_n to_o which_o end_n he_o destroy_v himself_o by_o a_o strange_a and_o unusual_a way_n for_o he_o shut_v himself_o up_o in_o a_o house_n new_o plaster_v and_o cause_v a_o fire_n to_o be_v kindle_v by_o the_o smoke_n of_o which_o and_o the_o moist_a vapour_n from_o the_o lime_n he_o be_v there_o stifle_v to_o death_n out_o of_o the_o 40th_o book_n we_o be_v about_o to_o write_v of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o jew_n we_o take_v 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a_o methodical_a order_n he_o divide_v the_o people_n into_o twelve_o tribe_n as_o the_o most_o perfect_a number_n as_o he_o conceive_v because_o answer_v the_o twelve_o month_n which_o make_v up_o the_o whole_a year_n but_o he_o make_v no_o representation_n or_o image_n of_o the_o god_n because_o he_o judge_v nothing_o of_o a_o human_a shape_n be_v applicable_a to_o god_n but_o that_o this_o heaven_n which_o compass_v the_o earth_n round_o only_o be_v god_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o its_o power_n but_o he_o so_o order_v the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o manner_n and_o rule_n of_o their_o conversation_n as_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v whole_o different_a from_o all_o other_o nation_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o expulsion_n of_o his_o people_n he_o command_v a_o most_o inhuman_a and_o unsociable_a conversation_n he_o pick_v out_o likewise_o the_o great_a person_n of_o quality_n who_o be_v best_a able_a to_o rule_n and_o govern_v the_o 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in_o command_n and_o that_o upon_o that_o account_n the_o jew_n be_v so_o observant_a that_o forthwith_o they_o prostrate_v themselves_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o adore_v he_o as_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o interpreter_n to_o they_o of_o the_o oracle_n of_o god._n but_o in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o law_n this_o be_v subjoin_v moses_n the_o god_n the_o or_o who_o hear_v these_o thing_n from_o god_n messenger_n of_o god_n thus_o say_v to_o the_o jew_n this_o lawgiver_n likewise_o lay_v down_o many_o prudent_a and_o excellent_a rule_n and_o instruction_n for_o martial_a affair_n and_o inure_v the_o youth_n to_o endure_v hardship_n and_o difficulty_n and_o to_o exercise_v patience_n in_o all_o misery_n and_o distress_n moreover_o he_o undertake_v many_o war_n against_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n and_o gain_v many_o large_a territory_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o give_v they_o as_o a_o inheritance_n to_o his_o countryman_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o every_o one_o share_v alike_o save_v the_o priest_n who_o have_v a_o large_a proportion_n than_o the_o rest_n that_o have_v more_o they_o may_v continua_o attend_v upon_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n without_o distraction_n neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o sell_v his_o inheritance_n allot_v he_o lest_o by_o the_o covetousness_n of_o they_o that_o buy_v other_o shall_v become_v poor_a and_o so_o the_o nation_n shall_v be_v depopulate_v he_o order_v likewise_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o be_v careful_a in_o the_o educate_v of_o their_o child_n who_o be_v bring_v up_o with_o very_a little_a cost_n and_o charge_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o jewish_a nation_n be_v always_o populous_a last_o as_o to_o their_o marriage_n and_o funeral_n he_o appoint_v they_o law_n much_o different_a from_o all_o other_o people_n but_o under_o the_o empire_n that_o have_v rise_v up_o in_o these_o latter_a age_n especial_o in_o the_o four_o monarchy_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o macedonian_a empire_n which_o overturn_v the_o former_a through_o mixture_n with_o foreign_a nation_n many_o of_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n among_o the_o jew_n have_v be_v change_v and_o grow_v obsolete_a henry_n valesius_fw-la his_o fragment_n out_o of_o the_o 6_o the_o 21_o st_o 22_o do_v 23_o do_v 24_o the_o 25_o the_o 26_o the_o 34_o the_o 36_o the_o and_o 37_o the_o lose_a book_n of_o diodorus_n siculus_n by_o he_o publish_v in_o the_o year_n mdcxxxiv_o now_o translate_v and_o compare_v with_o the_o greek_a london_n print_v by_o edw._n jones_n for_o a._n and_o j._n churchill_n at_o the_o black-swan_n in_o pater-noster-row_n 1699._o to_o the_o reader_n these_o fragment_n of_o diodorus_n the_o sicilian_a be_v first_o collect_v by_o constantine_n the_o seven_o one_o of_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n the_o son_n of_o leo_n the_o six_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 911._o he_o get_v together_o from_o all_o part_n book_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o learning_n in_o order_n to_o make_v up_o a_o complete_a library_n out_o of_o the_o several_a author_n he_o collect_v such_o observation_n as_o be_v most_o remarkable_a and_o marshal_v each_o of_o they_o that_o concern_v one_o and_o the_o same_o subject_n under_o their_o several_a and_o proper_a head_n the_o head_n or_o common_a place_n of_o his_o historical_a collection_n be_v fifty_o three_o in_o number_n and_o make_v up_o a_o hundred_o and_o six_o volume_n for_o every_o head_n he_o divide_v into_o two_o book_n in_o the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v contain_v what_o be_v say_v of_o that_o particular_a subject_n by_o the_o most_o ancient_a author_n or_o such_o as_o write_v universal_a history_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o time_n in_o the_o second_o be_v collection_n out_o of_o those_o author_n that_o write_v of_o the_o act_n and_o affair_n past_a in_o the_o time_n of_o
their_o hourly_a employment_n sacrifice_n diet_n etc._n etc._n their_o burial_n the_o division_n of_o egypt_n their_o trade_n in_o egypt_n court_n of_o justice_n their_o law_n proceed_n the_o several_a law_n of_o egypt_n beast_n and_o bird_n adore_v in_o egypt_n as_o lion_n wolf_n cat_n the_o bird_n ibis_n kite_n etc._n etc._n cost_v in_o their_o burial_n of_o these_o creature_n reason_n give_v of_o this_o adoration_n since_o sufficient_a have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o egyptian_a king_n from_o the_o most_o ancient_a egyptian_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o egyptian_n time_n to_o the_o death_n of_o amasis_n leave_v for_o a_o while_n what_o remain_v till_o a_o more_o proper_a time_n we_o shall_v now_o give_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o those_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o egyptian_n that_o be_v most_o to_o be_v admire_v and_o may_v especial_o delight_v and_o profit_v the_o reader_n for_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o egyptian_n be_v not_o only_o allow_v by_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n but_o be_v great_o admire_v by_o the_o grecian_n so_o that_o every_o learned_a man_n earnest_o covet_v to_o travel_v into_o egypt_n to_o learn_v the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o law_n and_o custom_n as_o thing_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o moment_n and_o though_o the_o country_n ancient_o forbid_v all_o reception_n to_o stranger_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o allege_v yet_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n as_o orpheus_n and_o homer_n and_o many_o of_o latter_a time_n as_o pythagoras_n the_o samian_n and_o solon_n the_o lawgiver_n adventure_v to_o travel_v thither_o and_o therefore_o the_o egyptian_n assirm_v that_o letter_n astronomy_n geometry_n and_o many_o other_o art_n be_v first_o find_v out_o by_o they_o and_o that_o the_o best_a law_n be_v make_v and_o institute_v by_o they_o to_o confirm_v which_o they_o allege_v this_o as_o a_o undeniable_a argument_n that_o the_o native_a king_n of_o egypt_n have_v reign_v there_o for_o the_o space_n of_o above_o four_o thousand_o and_o seven_o hundred_o year_n and_o that_o their_o country_n for_o all_o that_o time_n have_v be_v the_o most_o prosperous_a and_o flourish_a kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n which_o can_v never_o have_v be_v so_o if_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v not_o be_v civilise_a and_o bring_v up_o under_o good_a law_n and_o liberal_a education_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o art_n and_o science_n but_o we_o shall_v omit_v what_o herodotus_n and_o other_o writer_n of_o the_o egyptian_a history_n relate_v who_o wilful_o pursue_v and_o prefer_v prodigious_a story_n before_o truth_n and_o relate_v a_o company_n of_o fiction_n mere_o for_o sport_n and_o diversion_n sake_n and_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o we_o have_v careful_o peruse_v and_o examine_v record_v in_o their_o book_n by_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n the_o first_o king_n of_o egypt_n live_v not_o after_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o other_o monarch_n egypt_n the_o way_n of_o live_v of_o the_o first_o king_n of_o egypt_n to_o do_v what_o they_o listen_v without_o control_v but_o in_o every_o thing_n conform_v themselves_o to_o their_o law_n not_o only_o in_o the_o public_a administration_n of_o the_o government_n but_o in_o their_o daily_a private_a conversation_n and_o their_o very_a meal_n and_o diet._n for_o among_o their_o attendant_n they_o have_v neither_o slave_n for_o servant_n nor_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v in_o their_o house_n but_o the_o son_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o priest_n after_o they_o attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n bring_v up_o and_o educate_v more_o noble_o than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o egyptian_n that_o have_v such_o noble_a attendant_n upon_o his_o person_n of_o the_o best_a and_o high_a rank_n in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v always_o with_o he_o night_n and_o day_n he_o may_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v base_a and_o blame-worthy_a for_o no_o prince_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v very_o wicked_a except_o he_o have_v some_o ready_a at_o hand_n to_o encourage_v he_o in_o his_o lust_n there_o be_v hour_n set_v apart_o in_o the_o night_n as_o well_o as_o the_o day_n wherein_o the_o king_n apart_o hour_n set_v apart_o be_v to_o do_v something_o enjoin_v he_o by_o the_o law_n and_o not_o to_o indulge_v himself_o in_o his_o pleasure_n when_o he_o rise_v in_o the_o morning_n the_o first_o thing_n he_o be_v to_o do_v be_v to_o peruse_v all_o the_o public_a letter_n and_o advice_n send_v from_o all_o part_n that_o he_o may_v order_v his_o concern_v the_o better_a by_o have_v perfect_a knowledge_n of_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n then_o wash_v himself_o and_o put_v on_o his_o splendid_a robe_n and_o the_o ensign_n and_o badge_n of_o his_o royal_a authority_n he_o go_v to_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o go_n when_o the_o victim_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o altar_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o the_o high_a king_n the_o priest_n prayer_n for_o the_o king_n priest_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n stand_v round_o about_o he_o to_o pray_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n for_o the_o health_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o king_n who_o righteous_o rule_v and_o govern_v his_o subject_n wherein_o he_o recount_v all_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o piety_n towards_o the_o god_n his_o kindness_n to_o his_o people_n how_o continent_n just_o magnanimous_a and_o faithful_a he_o be_v how_o bountiful_a and_o what_o a_o master_n he_o be_v over_o all_o inordinate_a appetite_n and_o passion_n how_o he_o be_v mild_a and_o gentle_a in_o inflice_a punishment_n upon_o offender_n less_o than_o their_o desert_n and_o bountiful_a in_o distribute_v of_o his_o reward_n when_o the_o priest_n have_v utter_v these_o and_o such_o like_a commendation_n he_o at_o last_o pronounce_v a_o curse_n upon_o all_o such_o offence_n and_o miscarriage_n as_o have_v be_v ignorant_o commit_v yet_o withal_o clear_v the_o king_n and_o lay_v all_o the_o blame_v and_o gild_n upon_o his_o minister_n and_o adviser_n and_o this_o the_o priest_n do_v that_o he_o may_v thereby_o induce_v and_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o a_o awe_n of_o the_o god_n and_o to_o live_v so_o as_o may_v be_v please_v to_o they_o and_o likewise_o by_o praise_n and_o commendation_n rather_o gentle_o to_o win_v upon_o he_o than_o by_o harsh_a and_o rugged_a rebuke_n to_o drive_v he_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o virtuous_a action_n afterward_o when_o the_o king_n have_v view_v the_o entrails_n and_o read_v and_o atone_v the_o god_n by_o sacrifice_n history_n read_v finish_v his_o sacrifice_n the_o priest_n read_v out_o of_o the_o sacred_a record_n the_o edict_n law_n and_o most_o useful_a and_o remarkable_a action_n of_o such_o as_o be_v most_o famous_a in_o their_o generation_n that_o the_o prince_n may_v serious_o consider_v and_o ponder_v upon_o what_o be_v most_o commendable_a in_o those_o example_n and_o imitate_v they_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n there_o prescribe_v for_o there_o be_v not_o only_o set_v time_n allot_v for_o dispatch_n of_o public_a business_n and_o administration_n of_o justice_n but_o likewise_o for_o take_v of_o the_o air_n bathe_v lie_v with_o the_o queen_n and_o almost_o every_o action_n of_o their_o life_n the_o custom_n be_v likewise_o for_o the_o king_n to_o feed_v upon_o plain_a and_o ordinary_a meat_n diet._n diet._n as_o veal_n and_o goose_n and_o to_o drink_v wine_n according_a to_o a_o stint_a measure_n which_o may_v neither_o overcharge_v their_o stomach_n nor_o make_v they_o drink_v such_o a_o moderate_a diet_n be_v prescribe_v as_o that_o it_o seem_v rather_o to_o be_v order_v by_o a_o skilful_a physician_n for_o health_n sake_n than_o by_o a_o lawmaker_n it_o be_v indeed_o to_o be_v admire_v and_o very_o strange_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o liberty_n for_o his_o daily_a food_n but_o much_o more_o be_v it_o to_o be_v admire_v that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v any_o public_a business_n condemn_v or_o punish_v any_o man_n to_o gratify_v his_o own_o humour_n or_o revenge_n or_o for_o any_o other_o unjust_a passion_n judgement_n not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o gratify_v the_o king_n passion_n cause_n but_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v according_a as_o the_o law_n have_v order_v in_o every_o particular_a case_n the_o king_n observe_v those_o rule_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n be_v so_o far_o from_o think_v it_o dishonourable_a or_o be_v uneasy_a under_o it_o that_o they_o look_v upon_o themselves_o to_o live_v most_o desirable_a and_o happy_a life_n and_o judge_v that_o all_o other_o man_n who_o inconsiderate_o indulge_v their_o natural_a appetite_n do_v many_o thing_n that_o be_v attend_v with_o great_a loss_n or_o apparent_a hazard_n at_o the_o least_o yea_o that_o some_o though_o they_o know_v beforehand_o that_o what_o they_o be_v about_o to_o do_v be_v ill_a and_o unjustifiable_a yet_o overcome_v either_o with_o
in_o a_o judgement_n they_o late_o give_v in_o a_o cause_n between_o they_o of_o argos_n and_o athens_n for_o they_o that_o be_v judge_n in_o that_o assembly_n be_v so_o envious_a against_o the_o athenian_n that_o though_o the_o athenian_n provide_v more_o ship_n for_o the_o late_a war_n than_o all_o the_o grecian_n beside_o 469._o ant._n chr._n 469._o yet_o they_o judge_v they_o worthy_a of_o no_o more_o honour_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o greek_n for_o these_o reason_n he_o judge_v it_o not_o advisable_v to_o trust_v to_o that_o assembly_n at_o sparta_n for_o from_o his_o late_a defence_n make_v at_o athens_n they_o take_v occasion_n to_o renew_v their_o accusation_n for_o in_o his_o justification_n he_o have_v confess_v he_o have_v receive_v letter_n from_o pausanias_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o his_o treason_n conceive_v this_o will_v be_v a_o strong_a argument_n for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o innocency_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o pausanias_n will_v never_o have_v use_v such_o earnest_a entreaty_n unless_o he_o have_v before_o disallow_v of_o pausanias_n his_o treasonable_a design_n for_o these_o reason_n themistocles_n flee_v to_o admeius_n king_n of_o the_o molossian_n the_o of_o epirus_n themistocles_n fly_v to_o the_o molossian_n molossian_n and_o at_o his_o court_n humble_o pray_v for_o protection_n the_o king_n at_o the_o first_o receive_v he_o courteous_o and_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v take_v care_n of_o his_o safety_n but_o when_o the_o lacedaemonian_n send_v some_o of_o the_o nobility_n to_o he_o to_o demand_v themistocles_n call_v he_o traitor_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o greece_n and_o denounce_v war_n against_o the_o king_n by_o all_o the_o grecian_n unless_o he_o do_v deliver_v he_o the_o king_n at_o length_n move_v with_o their_o threat_n and_o yet_o pity_v his_o late_a suppliant_a on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o desire_v to_o avoid_v the_o imputation_n of_o ignominy_n of_o harbour_v a_o traitor_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n advise_v themistocles_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o be_v go_v as_o private_o as_o he_o can_v and_o furnish_v he_o with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o his_o support_n in_o his_o flight_n have_v receive_v the_o money_n and_o all_o other_o supply_v necessary_a provide_v by_o the_o king_n for_o 469._o ant._n chr._n 469._o he_o he_o flee_v in_o the_o night_n from_o the_o molossian_n and_o find_v two_o young_a merchant_n of_o liguria_n who_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o voyage_n he_o flee_v with_o they_o and_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o night_n and_o the_o unwearied_a care_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o two_o young_a man_n he_o deceive_v the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o come_v safe_a into_o asia_n asia_n themistocles_n fly_v into_o asia_n where_o he_o have_v a_o special_a friend_n call_v lysithedas_n a_o man_n of_o great_a wealth_n and_o interest_n and_o with_o he_o he_o abide_v this_o man_n be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o xerxes_n the_o persian_a 271._o p._n 271._o king_n and_o have_v noble_o entertain_v his_o whole_a army_n as_o they_o pass_v that_o way_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o become_v very_o familiar_a and_o endear_v to_o the_o king_n the_o man_n pity_v the_o present_a condition_n of_o themistocles_n endeavour_v all_o he_o can_v to_o prefer_v he_o and_o promise_v to_o do_v he_o all_o the_o service_n that_o be_v in_o his_o power_n but_o when_o themistocles_n desire_v he_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o king_n he_o at_o first_o refuse_v allege_v if_o he_o do_v the_o king_n will_v take_v off_o his_o head_n because_o he_o have_v do_v so_o much_o mischief_n to_o the_o persian_n yet_o when_o he_o find_v that_o themistocles_n be_v in_o earnest_n and_o press_a he_o yield_v to_o he_o and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n procure_v he_o a_o safe_a conduct_n into_o persia_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n there_o that_o when_o any_o of_o the_o king_n concubine_n persia_n themistocles_n convey_v into_o persia_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o they_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o chariot_n close_o cover_v and_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o either_o to_o spy_v or_o inquire_v who_o be_v so_o carry_v lysitheidas_n make_v use_n of_o this_o to_o effect_v what_o he_o design_v for_o he_o procure_v a_o chariot_n sumptuous_o adorn_v with_o flag_n and_o streamer_n and_o put_v themistocles_n into_o it_o and_o with_o all_o secrecy_n bring_v he_o safe_a to_o the_o king_n who_o have_v first_o promise_v lysitheidas_n 469._o ante_fw-la chr._n 469._o in_o private_a that_o none_o shall_v do_v he_o any_o injury_n after_o he_o come_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o in_o a_o elegant_a and_o fluent_a discourse_n have_v satisfy_v he_o that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v any_o way_n injurious_a to_o the_o persian_n he_o be_v fair_o discharge_v and_o acquit_v and_o be_v thus_o safe_a by_o the_o favour_n of_o a_o enemy_n he_o fall_v present_o into_o a_o new_a and_o far_o great_a danger_n which_o be_v thus_o mandona_n the_o daughter_n of_o darius_n that_o destroy_v the_o magi_n and_o sister_n of_o xerxes_n into_o the_o further_a danger_n themistocles_n fall_v into_o be_v of_o high_a esteem_n among_o the_o persian_n she_o lose_v all_o her_o child_n in_o the_o sea-fight_n where_o the_o persian_n be_v rout_v which_o she_o can_v not_o bear_v without_o great_a trouble_n which_o move_v all_o to_o pity_v she_o she_o hear_v that_o themistocles_n be_v come_v to_o court_n in_o a_o mourn_a habit_n and_o with_o many_o tear_n petition_v the_o king_n her_o brother_n that_o he_o will_v kill_v themistocles_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o prevail_v she_o solicit_v the_o nobility_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o at_o length_n raise_v a_o tumultuous_a multitude_n to_o demand_v justice_n against_o he_o who_o rush_v with_o great_a clamour_n and_o noise_n into_o the_o palace_n cry_v out_o for_o justice_n against_o themistocles_n the_o king_n tell_v the_o nobility_n that_o he_o will_v call_v a_o senate_n and_o whatever_o they_o order_v shall_v be_v effect_v themistocles_n have_v time_n sufficient_a give_v he_o to_o prepare_v for_o his_o trial_n within_o which_o time_n he_o perfect_o learn_v the_o persian_a language_n and_o do_v so_o manage_v and_o plead_v his_o own_o cause_n before_o the_o senate_n that_o he_o be_v acquit_v both_o of_o gild_n and_o deliver_v themistocles_n deliver_v punishment_n the_o king_n rejoice_v at_o his_o discharge_n and_o honour_v he_o with_o many_o rich_a gift_n for_o he_o give_v to_o he_o in_o marriage_n a_o virtuous_a persian_a lady_n of_o noble_a birth_n and_o excellent_a beauty_n and_o order_v he_o many_o servant_n to_o wait_v upon_o he_o and_o give_v he_o all_o sort_n of_o drink_v vessel_n and_o themistocles_n ant._n chr._n 469._o the_o king_n of_o persia_n bounty_n to_o themistocles_n thing_n for_o daily_a use_n not_o only_o for_o necessity_n but_o for_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n he_o bestow_v likewise_o upon_o he_o three_o city_n for_o his_o support_n and_o maintenance_n magnesia_n near_o the_o river_n meander_n the_o rich_a city_n of_o asia_n for_o corn_n to_o provide_v he_o bread_n mynute_n for_o meat_n and_o victual_n be_v near_o the_o sea_n where_o much_o fish_n be_v catch_v and_o lampsacus_n full_a of_o vine_n for_o his_o drink_n themistocles_n now_o free_a from_o all_o fear_n of_o the_o grecian_n by_o who_o he_o be_v undeserved_o banish_v after_o all_o the_o good_a service_n he_o have_v do_v for_o they_o and_o rich_o provide_v for_o by_o they_o who_o he_o have_v afflict_v with_o grievous_a slaughter_v live_v in_o these_o city_n with_o great_a plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n at_o length_n he_o die_v at_o magnesia_n death_n themistocles_n his_o death_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v and_o a_o sumptuous_a monument_n there_o set_v up_o for_o he_o which_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n xerxes_n long_v to_o renew_v the_o war_n against_o greece_n and_o require_v themistocles_n to_o 272._o p._n 272._o be_v general_n of_o the_o army_n who_o assent_v upon_o condition_n that_o xerxes_n will_v swear_v that_o he_o will_v not_o undertake_v the_o war_n without_o he_o upon_o which_o a_o bull_n be_v sacrify_v and_o at_o the_o solemnity_n the_o king_n swear_v according_o then_o themistocles_n drink_v off_o a_o cup_n of_o the_o bull_n be_v blood_n and_o immediate_o fall_v down_o dead_a thus_o be_v xerxes_n divert_v and_o themistocles_n by_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n leave_v behind_o he_o a_o remarkable_a evidence_n of_o his_o sincerity_n in_o the_o management_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o country_n and_o now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o brave_a man_n among_o the_o grecian_n of_o who_o it_o may_v be_v just_o doubt_v whether_o he_o flee_v to_o the_o persian_n with_o themistocles_n ant._n ch._n 469._o the_o praise_n of_o themistocles_n the_o stain_n of_o any_o gild_n or_o treachery_n against_o his_o country_n but_o rather_o believe_v that_o
discover_v what_o she_o shall_v then_o intrust_v they_o with_o then_o she_o tell_v they_o private_o that_o they_o only_o shall_v have_v the_o burial_n of_o the_o king_n body_n and_o recount_v the_o many_o good_a work_n he_o have_v do_v charge_v they_o to_o bury_v the_o body_n in_o a_o proper_a place_n among_o themselves_o and_o to_o pay_v unto_o he_o all_o divine_a honour_n as_o to_o a_o god_n that_o they_o shall_v dedicate_v to_o he_o one_o of_o the_o beast_n breed_v among_o they_o which_o of_o they_o they_o please_v and_o that_o while_o it_o be_v alive_a they_o shall_v pay_v it_o the_o same_o veneration_n as_o they_o do_v before_o to_o osiris_n himself_o and_o when_o it_o be_v dead_a that_o they_o shall_v worship_v it_o with_o the_o same_o adoration_n and_o worship_n give_v to_o osiris_n but_o be_v willing_a to_o encourage_v the_o priest_n to_o these_o divine_a office_n by_o profit_n and_o advantage_n she_o give_v they_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o god_n and_o their_o attendance_n at_o the_o altar_n in_o memory_n therefore_o of_o osiris_n good_a deed_n be_v incite_v thereunto_o by_o the_o command_v of_o the_o queen_n and_o in_o expectation_n of_o their_o own_o profit_n and_o advantage_n the_o priest_n exact_o perform_v every_o thing_n that_o isis_n enjoin_v they_o and_o therefore_o every_o order_n of_o the_o priest_n at_o this_o day_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o osiris_n be_v bury_v among_o they_o and_o they_o have_v those_o beast_n in_o great_a veneration_n that_o be_v so_o long_o since_o thus_o consecrate_v and_o renew_v their_o mourning_n for_o osiris_n over_o the_o grave_n of_o those_o beast_n there_o be_v two_o sacred_a bull_n especial_o the_o one_o call_v apis_n and_o the_o other_o mnevis_n apis_n and_o mnevis_n mnevis_n that_o be_v consecrate_a to_o osiris_n and_o repute_v as_o god_n general_o by_o all_o the_o egyptian_n for_o this_o creature_n of_o all_o other_o be_v extraordinary_o serviceable_a to_o the_o first_o inventor_n of_o husbandry_n both_o as_o to_o the_o sow_v corn_n and_o other_o advantage_n concern_v tillage_n of_o which_o all_o reap_v the_o benefit_n last_o they_o say_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o osiris_n isis_n make_v a_o vow_n never_o to_o marry_v any_o other_o man_n and_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o her_o day_n in_o a_o exact_a administration_n of_o justice_n among_o her_o subject_n excel_v all_o other_o prince_n in_o her_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o bounty_n towards_o her_o own_o people_n and_o therefore_o after_o her_o death_n she_o be_v number_v among_o the_o god_n and_o as_o such_o have_v divine_a honour_n and_o veneration_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o memphis_n where_o they_o show_v her_o sepulchre_n at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o grove_n of_o vulcan_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o that_o deny_v that_o these_o god_n be_v bury_v at_o memphis_n but_o near_o the_o mountain_n of_o ethiopia_n and_o egypt_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o nile_n lie_v near_o to_o a_o place_n call_v philas_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n also_o name_v the_o holy_a field_n they_o confirm_v this_o by_o undoubted_a sign_n and_o mark_n leave_v in_o this_o island_n as_o by_o a_o sepulchre_n build_v and_o erect_v to_o osiris_n religious_o reverence_v by_o all_o the_o priest_n of_o egypt_n wherein_o be_v lay_v up_o three_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o 〈◊〉_d threescore_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bowl_n which_o certain_a priest_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n fill_v every_o day_n with_o milk_n and_o call_v upon_o the_o god_n by_o name_n with_o mourn_v and_o lamentation_n for_o that_o cause_n none_o go_v into_o the_o island_n but_o priest_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o egypt_n of_o or_o of_o thebais_n the_o high_a egypt_n thebes_n which_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a city_n of_o egypt_n account_v it_o a_o great_a oath_n and_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v violate_v if_o a_o man_n swear_v by_o osiris_n that_o lie_v bury_v at_o philas_n the_o several_a part_n therefore_o of_o osiris_n be_v find_v they_o report_v be_v bury_v in_o this_o manner_n before_o relate_v but_o his_o privy-member_n they_o say_v be_v throw_v into_o the_o river_n by_o typhon_n because_o none_o of_o his_o partner_n will_v receive_v they_o and_o yet_o that_o they_o be_v divine_o honour_v by_o isis_n for_o she_o command_v a_o image_n 〈◊〉_d image_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o this_o very_a part_n to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o temple_n and_o to_o be_v religious_o adore_v and_o in_o all_o their_o ceremony_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o this_o god_n she_o order_v that_o part_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o divine_a veneration_n and_o honour_n and_o therefore_o the_o grecian_n after_o they_o have_v learn_v the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o bacchus_n and_o the_o bacchus_n the_o noise_z and_o rude_a shouting_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o bacchus_n orgian_a solemnity_n from_o the_o egyptian_n in_o all_o their_o mytery_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o this_o god_n they_o adore_v that_o member_n by_o the_o name_n of_o phallus_n from_o cham._n from_o mizraim_n the_o son_n of_o cham._n osiris_n and_o isis_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o build_v a_o city_n after_o his_o own_o name_n the_o egyptian_a priest_n reckon_v above_o 5._o above_o these_o must_v be_v understand_v lunary_n year_n of_o thirty_o day_n as_o the_o egyptian_n use_v to_o account_v vid._n plut._n numa_n lact._n lib._n 2._o c._n 12._o p._n 118._o orus_n the_o son_n of_o osiris_n be_v bear_v an._n mund._o 1778._o alexander_n conquest_n of_o egypt_n an._n mun._n 3661._o which_o be_v 1889_o year_n after_o which_o make_v up_o 22996_o lunar_a year_n and_o 15_o day_n which_o come_v near_o to_o this_o account_n of_o diodorus_n orig._n sacr._n c._n 5._o ten_o thousand_o year_n or_o as_o some_o write_v little_o less_o than_o three_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o year_n they_o affirm_v that_o those_o that_o say_v this_o god_n osiris_n be_v bear_v at_o thebes_n in_o boetia_n of_o jupiter_n and_o semele_n relate_v that_o which_o be_v false_a for_o they_o say_v that_o orpheus_n after_o he_o come_v into_o egypt_n be_v initiate_v into_o the_o sacred_a mystery_n of_o bacchus_n or_o dionysus_n and_o be_v a_o special_a friend_n to_o the_o theban_n in_o boetia_n and_o of_o great_a esteem_n among_o they_o to_o manifest_v his_o gratitude_n transfer_v the_o birth_n of_o bacchus_n or_o osiris_n over_o into_o greece_n and_o that_o the_o common_a people_n partly_o out_o of_o ignorance_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n they_o have_v that_o this_o god_n shall_v be_v a_o grecian_a ready_o receive_v these_o mystery_n and_o sacred_a rite_n among_o they_o and_o that_o orpheus_n take_v the_o occasion_n follow_v to_o fix_v the_o birth_n of_o the_o god_n and_o his_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n among_o the_o greek_n as_o thus_o cadmus_n they_o say_v be_v bear_v at_o thebes_n in_o egypt_n and_o among_o other_o child_n beget_v semele_n that_o she_o be_v get_v with_o child_n by_o one_o unknown_a and_o be_v deliver_v at_o seven_o month_n end_n of_o a_o child_n very_o like_a to_o osiris_n as_o the_o egyptian_n describe_v he_o but_o such_o birth_n be_v not_o use_v to_o live_v either_o because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o god_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o or_o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n will_v not_o admit_v it_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o cadmus_n his_o ear_n be_v before_o warn_v by_o the_o oracle_n to_o protect_v the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n he_o wrap_v the_o infant_n in_o gold_n and_o institute_v sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v to_o he_o as_o if_o osiris_n have_v appear_v again_o in_o this_o shape_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v spread_v abroad_o that_o it_o be_v beget_v of_o jupiter_n thereby_o both_o to_o honour_n osiris_n and_o to_o cover_v his_o daughter_n shame_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o common_a report_n among_o the_o grecian_n that_o semele_n the_o daughter_n of_o cadmus_n be_v get_v with_o child_n by_o jupiter_n and_o by_o he_o have_v osiris_n in_o aftertime_n orpheus_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o excellent_a art_n and_o skill_n in_o music_n orpheus_n orpheus_n and_o his_o knowledge_n in_o theology_n and_o institution_n of_o sacred_a rite_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o god_n be_v great_o esteem_v among_o the_o grecian_n and_o especial_o be_v receive_v and_o entertain_v by_o the_o theban_n and_o by_o they_o high_o honour_v above_o all_o other_o who_o be_v excellent_o learn_v in_o the_o egyptian_a theology_n bring_v down_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o ancient_a osiris_n to_o a_o far_o late_a time_n and_o to_o gratify_v the_o cadmean_n or_o theban_n institute_v new_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n at_o which_o he_o order_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v declare_v to_o all_o that_o be_v admit_v to_o those_o mystery_n that_o bacchus_n that_o osiris_n be_v call_v dionysus_n or_o bacchus_n
the_o torrid_a zone_n the_o water_n be_v boil_v and_o therefore_o this_o river_n be_v sweet_a than_o any_o other_o in_o the_o world_n for_o heat_n do_v natural_o dulcorate_a water_n but_o this_o reason_n be_v easy_o refute_v for_o its_o plain_o impossible_a that_o the_o river_n shall_v rise_v to_o that_o height_n and_o come_v down_o to_o we_o from_o the_o opposite_a zone_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v round_o but_o if_o any_o yet_o shall_v be_v so_o obstinate_a as_o to_o affirm_v it_o be_v so_o as_o the_o philosopher_n have_v say_v i_o must_v in_o short_a say_v it_o be_v against_o and_o contrary_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o be_v they_o hold_v opinion_n that_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n can_v hardly_o be_v disprove_v and_o place_v a_o inhabitable_a part_n of_o the_o world_n between_o we_o and_o they_o that_o be_v opposite_a to_o we_o they_o conclude_v that_o by_o this_o device_n they_o have_v make_v it_o impossible_a and_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n to_o confute_v they_o but_o it_o be_v but_o just_a and_o equal_a that_o those_o who_o affirm_v any_o thing_n positive_o shall_v prove_v what_o they_o say_v either_o by_o good_a authority_n or_o strength_n of_o reason_n how_o come_v it_o about_o that_o only_o the_o river_n nile_n shall_v come_v down_o to_o we_o from_o the_o other_o opposite_a zone_n have_v we_o not_o other_o river_n that_o this_o may_v be_v as_o well_o apply_v to_o as_o to_o the_o cause_n allege_v for_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o water_n they_o be_v absurd_a for_o if_o the_o water_n be_v boil_v with_o the_o parch_a heat_n and_o thereupon_o become_v sweet_a it_o will_v have_v no_o productive_a quality_n either_o of_o fish_n or_o other_o kind_n of_o creature_n and_o beast_n for_o all_o water_n who_o nature_n be_v change_v by_o fire_n be_v altogether_o incapable_a to_o breed_v any_o live_a thing_n and_o therefore_o be_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o nile_n contradict_v this_o decoction_n and_o boil_a of_o the_o water_n we_o conclude_v that_o the_o cause_n allege_v of_o its_o increase_n be_v false_a the_o opinion_n of_o oenopides_n of_o chios_n be_v this_o the_o water_n say_v he_o that_o be_v under_o the_o earth_n in_o summertime_n be_v cold_a and_o warm_a in_o the_o winter_n as_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n in_o deep_a well_n for_o in_o a_o sharp_a winter_n they_o be_v the_o least_o cold_a but_o in_o summer_n they_o be_v the_o cold_a of_o any_o other_o time_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o there_o be_v good_a reason_n that_o nile_n in_o the_o winter_n shall_v grow_v low_a and_o contract_v because_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n exhale_v much_o of_o the_o water_n which_o can_v be_v supply_v in_o regard_n no_o rain_n fall_v in_o egypt_n but_o in_o summertime_n when_o the_o water_n that_o lie_v deep_a in_o the_o earth_n be_v no_o long_o exhale_v than_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n fill_v without_o any_o obstruction_n but_o to_o this_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o many_o river_n in_o africa_n who_o mouth_n lie_v parallel_n with_o this_o river_n and_o run_v the_o like_a course_n yet_o overflow_v not_o like_o nile_n for_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o rise_v in_o winter_n and_o fall_v in_o summer_n which_o clear_o evince_v his_o falsity_n who_o endeavour_n with_o a_o show_n of_o reason_n to_o oppose_v the_o truth_n but_o to_o the_o true_a cause_n day_n cause_n this_o be_v now_o find_v to_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n at_o this_o day_n agartharchides_n of_o cnidus_n come_v near_a for_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o mountainous_a part_n of_o ethiopia_n there_o be_v yearly_o continual_a rain_n september_n rain_n from_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n to_o the_o 10_o of_o september_n from_o the_o summer_n solstice_n to_o the_o equinox_n in_o autumn_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n for_o nile_n to_o be_v low_a in_o the_o winter_n which_o then_o flow_v only_o from_o its_o own_o natural_a spring-head_n and_o to_o overflow_v in_o summer_n through_o the_o abundance_n of_o ra_n and_o though_o none_o hitherto_o have_v be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o these_o inundation_n yet_o he_o say_v his_o opinion_n be_v not_o altogether_o to_o be_v reject_v for_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o nature_n for_o which_o none_o be_v able_a to_o give_v any_o substantial_a reason_n that_o which_o happen_v in_o some_o part_n of_o asia_n he_o say_v give_v some_o confirmation_n to_o his_o opinion_n for_o in_o the_o confine_n of_o scythia_n near_o mount_n caucasus_n after_o the_o winter_n be_v over_o he_o affirm_v that_o abundance_n of_o snow_n fall_v every_o year_n for_o many_o day_n together_o and_o that_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o india_n at_o certain_a time_n there_o fall_v abundance_n of_o hail_n and_o of_o a_o incredible_a bigness_n and_o that_o near_o the_o river_n hydaspis_n in_o summertime_n it_o rain_v continual_o and_o the_o same_o happen_v in_o ethiopia_n for_o many_o day_n together_o and_o that_o this_o disorder_n of_o the_o air_n whirl_v about_o occasion_n many_o storm_n of_o rain_n in_o place_n near_o adjoin_v and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o the_o mountainous_a part_n of_o ethiopia_n which_o lie_v much_o high_a than_o egypt_n be_v soak_v with_o continual_a rains_n wherewith_o the_o river_n be_v fill_v overflow_v especial_o since_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o place_n affirm_v that_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o their_o country_n and_o though_o these_o thing_n now_o relate_v be_v in_o their_o nature_n contrary_a to_o those_o in_o our_o own_o climate_n yet_o we_o be_v not_o for_o that_o reason_n to_o disbelieve_v they_o for_o with_o we_o the_o south_n wind_n be_v cloudy_a and_o boisterous_a whereas_o in_o ethiopia_n it_o be_v calm_a and_o clear_a and_o that_o the_o north_n wind_n in_o europe_n be_v fierce_a and_o violent_a but_o in_o those_o region_n low_a and_o almost_o insensible_a but_o however_o after_o all_o though_o we_o can_v heap_v up_o variety_n of_o argument_n against_o all_o these_o author_n concern_v the_o inundation_n of_o nile_n yet_o those_o which_o we_o have_v before_o allege_v shall_v suffice_v lest_o we_o shall_v transgress_v those_o bound_n of_o brevity_n which_o at_o the_o first_o we_o propose_v to_o ourselves_o have_v therefore_o divide_v this_o book_n because_o of_o the_o largeness_n of_o it_o into_o two_o part_n have_v before_o determine_v to_o keep_v within_o moderate_a bound_n we_o shall_v now_o end_v the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o treatise_n and_o continue_v in_o the_o other_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v further_a remarkable_a in_o egypt_n coherent_a with_o those_o before_o begin_v with_o the_o action_n of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n and_o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o live_v among_o the_o egyptian_n the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o diodorus_n the_o sicilian_a chap._n iu._n the_o first_o way_n of_o live_v of_o the_o egyptian_n god_n and_o demigod_n their_o reign_n in_o egypt_n the_o ancient_a king_n of_o egypt_n menis_n etc._n etc._n their_o several_a work_n thebes_n build_v by_o busiris_n the_o stately_a sepulcher_n oblisk_n and_o temple_n there_o a_o description_n of_o osimanduas_n sepulchre_n memphis_n build_v by_o uchoreus_fw-la meris_n lake_n sesostris_n or_o sesoosis_n his_o famous_a expedition_n and_o great_a work_n the_o first_o book_n of_o diodorus_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o it_o the_o first_o whereof_o be_v as_o a_o preface_n to_o the_o whole_a work_n and_o in_o which_o a_o account_n be_v give_v of_o what_o the_o egyptian_n say_v concern_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n of_o the_o first_o creation_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o of_o those_o god_n that_o build_v city_n in_o egypt_n and_o call_v they_o after_o their_o own_o name_n of_o the_o first_o man_n and_o their_o ancient_a way_n of_o live_v of_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o god_n and_o the_o build_n of_o temple_n by_o the_o egyptian_n moreover_o of_o the_o situation_n of_o egypt_n and_o what_o strange_a thing_n be_v relate_v of_o nile_n the_o cause_n of_o its_o inundation_n and_o the_o various_a opinion_n of_o philosopher_n and_o historian_n concern_v it_o wherein_o likewise_o be_v set_v down_o the_o confutation_n of_o the_o several_a writer_n in_o this_o we_o shall_v handle_v and_o go_v through_o those_o matter_n that_o have_v a_o dependence_n upon_o the_o former_a after_o we_o have_v distinct_o set_v forth_o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o live_v among_o the_o egyptian_n we_o shall_v then_o begin_v with_o their_o first_o king_n and_o declare_v the_o act_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o successive_o down_o to_o amasis_n they_o say_v the_o egyptian_n in_o ancient_a time_n feed_v upon_o nothing_o but_o root_n
world_n for_o they_o know_v exact_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n the_o inundation_n of_o the_o water_n seedtime_n and_o harvest_n and_o the_o gather_n in_o of_o the_o other_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n partly_o from_o the_o knowledge_n gain_v from_o their_o ancestor_n and_o partly_o from_o their_o own_o particular_a experience_n the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o shepherd_n be_v the_o same_o who_o be_v use_v to_o look_v after_o the_o flock_n and_o herd_n from_o father_n to_o son_n make_v it_o their_o whole_a employment_n to_o feed_v and_o pasture_v they_o they_o have_v indeed_o learn_v many_o thing_n from_o their_o ancestor_n concern_v the_o best_a way_n of_o govern_v and_o feed_v their_o flock_n but_o not_o a_o few_o by_o their_o own_o study_n and_o invention_n and_o that_o which_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v admire_v be_v that_o their_o industry_n be_v such_o in_o these_o matter_n that_o they_o that_o keep_v poultry_n and_o goose_n not_o content_a with_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o breed_v these_o creature_n as_o among_o other_o people_n but_o by_o their_o wit_n and_o ingenuity_n cause_v they_o to_o increase_v to_o a_o infinite_a number_n for_o they_o do_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o hatch_v but_o to_o admiration_n force_v out_o the_o young_a with_o their_o hand_n with_o so_o much_o art_n and_o skill_n that_o it_o be_v do_v as_o effectual_o as_o by_o nature_n itself_o art_n and_o trade_n likewise_o among_o the_o egyptian_n be_v great_o improve_v and_o bring_v other_o all_o to_o follow_v their_o own_o trade_n and_o no_o other_o to_o their_o high_a perfection_n for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n only_o among_o the_o egyptian_n that_o no_o mechanic_n or_o other_o artificer_n be_v to_o be_v of_o any_o other_o trade_n or_o employment_n or_o to_o be_v reckon_v up_o among_o any_o other_o order_n or_o class_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o such_o as_o by_o the_o law_n be_v allow_v and_o teach_v they_o by_o their_o parent_n to_o the_o end_n that_o neither_o envy_n attend_v magistracy_n nor_o public_a business_n of_o the_o state_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o may_v interrupt_v they_o in_o the_o diligent_a improvement_n of_o their_o trade_n in_o other_o place_n we_o see_v artificer_n and_o tradesman_n busy_v about_o many_o other_o thing_n and_o to_o gratify_v their_o covetousness_n not_o to_o stick_v to_o any_o one_o employment_n for_o some_o apply_v themselves_o to_o husbandry_n other_o to_o merchandise_n and_o some_o follow_v two_o or_o three_o trade_n at_o once_o and_o many_o who_o run_v to_o the_o public_a assembly_n in_o city_n under_o a_o democratical_a government_n by_o bribe_n and_o reward_n enrich_v themselves_o to_o the_o damage_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o in_o egypt_n if_o any_o tradesman_n meddle_v in_o civil_a affair_n or_o exercise_v any_o more_o than_o one_o trade_n at_o once_o he_o be_v grievous_o punish_v and_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o ancient_a egyptian_n divide_v their_o commonwealth_n and_o every_o order_n take_v care_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o entire_a as_o that_o which_o they_o have_v learn_v and_o have_v be_v hand_v down_o to_o they_o from_o their_o ancestor_n they_o justice_n court_n of_o justice_n be_v likewise_o extraordinary_a careful_a concern_v their_o court_n of_o justice_n for_o they_o look_v upon_o just_a sentence_n and_o decree_n pronounce_v from_o the_o seat_n of_o justice_n on_o both_o side_n to_o be_v of_o great_a weight_n and_o moment_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o public_a good_a for_o they_o know_v very_o well_o that_o man_n miscarriage_n will_v be_v best_o reform_v if_o offender_n be_v due_o punish_v and_o the_o injure_v and_o oppress_v relieve_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o foresee_v that_o if_o the_o punishment_n due_a by_o the_o law_n to_o malefactor_n can_v be_v buy_v off_o for_o money_n favour_n or_o affection_n than_o nothing_o but_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n will_v enter_v into_o all_o order_n and_o society_n of_o man_n among_o they_o and_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v this_o with_o good_a effect_n they_o choose_v man_n of_o the_o great_a reputation_n out_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n to_o be_v their_o judge_n as_o out_o of_o heliopolis_n thebes_n and_o memphis_n which_o assembly_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o arcopagite_n in_o athens_n or_o the_o senate_n at_o sparta_n out_o of_o these_o be_v thirty_o in_o number_n they_o choose_v one_o the_o most_o eminent_a among_o they_o to_o be_v precedent_n and_o in_o his_o room_n the_o city_n send_v another_o the_o judge_n receive_v their_o salary_n from_o the_o king_n but_o the_o precedent_n have_v the_o great_a allowance_n about_o his_o neck_n he_o wear_v a_o golden_a chain_n at_o which_o hang_v a_o picture_n represent_v truth_n set_v with_o precious_a stone_n when_o the_o precedent_n put_v on_o his_o chain_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n than_o he_o be_v about_o to_o hear_v cause_n and_o when_o the_o eight_o book_n wherein_o the_o law_n be_v write_v be_v lay_v before_o proceed_n the_o law_n proceed_n the_o judge_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n exhibit_v his_o complaint_n in_o write_v distinct_o and_o particular_o set_v forth_o wherein_o he_o be_v injure_v and_o how_o and_o the_o value_n of_o his_o damage_n sustain_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o defendant_n or_o the_o party_n accuse_v after_o a_o copy_n have_v of_o his_o adversary_n libel_v answer_v in_o write_v to_o every_o particular_a either_o by_o deny_v or_o justify_v or_o plead_v something_o in_o mitigation_n of_o damage_n then_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v in_o write_v and_o the_o defendant_n rejoin_v after_o the_o litigant_n have_v thus_o twice_o exhibit_v their_o libel_n it_o be_v then_o the_o part_n of_o the_o thirty_o judge_n to_o consider_v among_o themselves_o of_o the_o judgement_n to_o be_v pronounce_v and_o incumbent_a upon_o the_o precedent_n side_n precedent_n to_o show_v that_o truth_n be_v on_o his_o side_n to_o turn_v the_o essigy_n of_o truth_n 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judge_n have_v escape_v therefore_o the_o egyptian_n conclude_v that_o if_o all_o the_o accusation_n be_v put_v into_o write_v and_o consideration_n have_v bare_o of_o what_o be_v there_o set_v down_o the_o sentence_n will_v be_v more_o exact_a and_o just_a and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_v crafty_a and_o ingenious_a fellow_n will_v be_v no_o more_o favour_v than_o those_o that_o be_v more_o dull_a nor_o the_o experience_a artist_n more_o than_o those_o that_o be_v ignorant_a and_o unskilful_a nor_o the_o audacious_a liar_n more_o than_o those_o that_o be_v modest_a and_o sincere_a but_o all_o will_v have_v equal_a justice_n in_o regard_n sufficient_a time_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o law_n both_o for_o the_o party_n to_o answer_v each_o other_o and_o for_o the_o judge_n to_o consider_v and_o give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o allegation_n of_o both_o side_n and_o since_o now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o mention_v the_o law_n we_o conceive_v it_o will_v not_o be_v egypt_n law_n of_o egypt_n foreign_a from_o our_o history_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o such_o law_n of_o the_o egyptian_n as_o be_v either_o remarkable_a for_o their_o antiquity_n or_o strange_a and_o different_a from_o all_o other_o or_o that_o may_v be_v any_o way_n useful_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o studious_a reader_n 1._o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n those_o be_v to_o die_v who_o be_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n be_v such_o as_o commit_v the_o two_o great_a crime_n that_o be_v impiety_n towards_o the_o god_n and_o violation_n of_o faith_n and_o truth_n the_o strong_a band_n of_o humane_a society_n 2._o if_o any_o upon_o the_o road_n see_v a_o man_n likely_a to_o be_v kill_v or_o to_o be_v violent_o assault_v and_o do_v not_o rescue_v he_o if_o he_o be_v able_a he_o be_v to_o die_v for_o it_o and_o if_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v he_o yet_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o discover_v the_o
member_n of_o osiris_n who_o be_v kill_v by_o typhon_n be_v throw_v by_o isis_n into_o a_o ox_n make_v of_o wood_n cover_v with_o ox-hides_a and_o from_o thence_o the_o city_n busiris_n be_v so_o call_v many_o other_o thing_n they_o fabulous_o report_v of_o apis_n which_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a particular_o to_o relate_v but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o all_o that_o relate_v to_o this_o adoration_n of_o beast_n be_v wonderful_a and_o indeed_o incredible_a it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a cause_n and_o ground_n of_o this_o superstition_n we_o have_v before_o relate_v that_o the_o priest_n have_v a_o private_a and_o secret_a account_n of_o these_o thing_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o god_n but_o the_o common_a people_n give_v these_o three_o reason_n for_o what_o they_o do_v the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v altogether_o fabulous_a and_o agree_v with_o the_o old_a dotage_n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o first_o god_n be_v so_o very_a few_o and_o man_n so_o 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ensign_n before_o their_o several_a regiment_n and_o therefore_o they_o paint_v the_o image_n of_o these_o beast_n which_o now_o they_o adore_v and_o fix_v they_o at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o spear_n which_o the_o officer_n carry_v before_o they_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v every_o man_n perfect_o know_v the_o regiment_n he_o belong_v unto_o and_o be_v that_o by_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o good_a order_n and_o discipline_n they_o be_v often_o victorious_a they_o afcribe_v their_o deliverance_n to_o these_o creature_n and_o to_o make_v to_o they_o a_o grateful_a return_n it_o be_v ordain_v for_o a_o law_n that_o none_o of_o these_o creature_n who_o representation_n be_v former_o thus_o carry_v shall_v be_v kill_v but_o religious_o and_o careful_o adore_v as_o be_v before_o relate_v the_o three_o reason_n allege_v by_o they_o be_v the_o profit_n and_o advantage_n these_o creature_n bring_v to_o the_o common_a support_n and_o maintenance_n of_o humane_a life_n for_o the_o cow_n be_v both_o serviceable_a to_o the_o blow_n and_o for_o breed_n other_o for_o the_o same_o use_n the_o sheep_n yean_v twice_o a_o year_n and_o yield_v wool_n for_o clothing_n and_o ornament_n and_o of_o her_o milk_n and_o cream_n be_v make_v large_a and_o pleasant_a chiefs_n the_o dog_n be_v useful_a both_o for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o hunt_v in_o the_o field_n and_o therefore_o their_o god_n who_o they_o call_v anubis_n they_o represent_v with_o a_o dog_n head_n signify_v thereby_o that_o a_o dog_n be_v the_o guard_n both_o to_o osiris_n and_o isis_n other_o say_v that_o when_o they_o seek_v for_o osiris_n dog_n guide_v isis_n and_o by_o their_o bark_n and_o yell_v as_o kind_a and_o faithful_a associate_n with_o the_o inquisitor_n drive_v away_o the_o wild_a beast_n and_o divert_v other_o that_o be_v in_o their_o way_n and_o therefore_o in_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o isis_n dog_n lead_v the_o way_n in_o the_o procession_n those_o that_o first_o institute_v this_o custom_n signify_v thereby_o the_o ancient_a kindness_n and_o good_a service_n of_o this_o creature_n the_o cat_n likewise_o be_v very_o serviceable_a against_o the_o venomous_a sting_n of_o serpent_n and_o the_o deadly_a bite_v of_o the_o asp_n the_o ichneumenon_n secret_o watch_v where_o the_o crocodile_n lay_v her_o egg_n and_o break_v they_o in_o piece_n and_o that_o he_o do_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o eagerness_n by_o natural_a instinct_n without_o any_o necessity_n for_o his_o own_o support_n and_o if_o this_o creature_n be_v not_o thus_o serviceable_a crocodile_n will_v abound_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o there_o be_v no_o sail_v in_o nile_n yea_o the_o crocodile_n themselves_o be_v destroy_v by_o this_o creature_n in_o a_o wonderful_a and_o incredible_a manner_n for_o the_o ichneumenon_n roll_v himself_o in_o the_o mud_n and_o then_o observe_v the_o crocodile_n sleep_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n with_o his_o mouth_n wide_o open_a sudden_o 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what_o he_o have_v then_o in_o hand_n but_o willing_o teach_v he_o the_o art_n of_o astrology_n for_o he_o bestow_v much_o of_o his_o care_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o study_n of_o this_o art_n and_o because_o he_o have_v a_o curious_o wrought_v sphere_n of_o the_o star_n he_o be_v say_v to_o carry_v the_o whole_a world_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n hercules_n tranfer_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sphere_n to_o the_o greek_n gain_v a_o name_n as_o he_o that_o from_o atlas_n take_v upon_o himself_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o greek_n dark_o signify_v thereby_o what_o then_o happen_v betwixt_o he_o and_o atlas_n while_o hercules_n be_v thus_o employ_v they_o say_v those_o amazon_n that_o be_v leave_v gather_v theseus_n amazon_n rout_v by_o theseus_n all_o in_o a_o body_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o the_o river_n thermodon_n with_o a_o design_n to_o revenge_v themselves_o upon_o the_o grecian_n for_o the_o loss_n they_o sustain_v 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of_o the_o young_a man_n but_o that_o he_o hope_v among_o so_o many_o hazard_n and_o difficulty_n he_o will_v be_v cut_v off_o for_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a he_o be_v afraid_a lest_o his_o brother_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o son_n will_v some_o time_n or_o other_o invade_v his_o kingdom_n but_o he_o conceal_v his_o suspicion_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o promise_v to_o furnish_v he_o with_o provision_n for_o his_o voyage_n encourage_v he_o to_o undertake_v the_o adventure_n in_o sail_v to_o colchis_n to_o bring_v away_o the_o ram_n golden_a fleece_n so_o much_o fame_v and_o speak_v of_o all_o the_o world_n over_o pontus_n at_o that_o time_n be_v inhabit_v by_o fierce_a and_o barbarous_a people_n that_o be_v infamous_a for_o murder_v of_o all_o stranger_n that_o come_v among_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v inhospitable_a call_v inhospitable_a axenos_n however_o jason_n be_v ambitious_a of_o glory_n though_o he_o be_v something_o concern_v at_o the_o 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general_n after_o they_o have_v set_v sail_n from_o jolcus_n and_o pass_v by_o athos_n and_o samothrace_n they_o be_v by_o a_o tempest_n cast_v upon_o sigeum_n a_o promontory_n of_o troas_n where_o land_v they_o find_v a_o young_a virgin_n tie_v near_o to_o the_o seashore_n for_o this_o reason_n as_o be_v say_v the_o report_n be_v that_o neptune_n be_v displease_v with_o laomedon_n the_o king_n concern_v the_o fabulous_o fame_a building_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o troy_n send_v a_o vast_a monster_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o land_n which_o devour_v all_o that_o come_v upon_o the_o shoar_n and_o the_o husbandman_n that_o till_v the_o ground_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o that_o this_o sea-god_n destroy_v the_o people_n by_o a_o plague_n and_o blast_v all_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o field_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v in_o this_o miserable_a condition_n the_o people_n meet_v in_o a_o general_a assembly_n and_o consult_v together_o what_o course_n be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o redress_n of_o their_o deplorable_a condition_n hereupon_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n send_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o matter_n who_o receive_v this_o answer_n that_o neptune_n be_v angry_a and_o will_v be_v then_o appease_v when_o one_o of_o the_o trojan_n child_n upon_o who_o the_o lot_n shall_v fall_v shall_v be_v offer_v up_o to_o be_v devour_v by_o the_o sea-monster_n hereupon_o they_o say_v that_o a_o general_n lot_n be_v cast_v and_o that_o it_o fall_v upon_o the_o king_n daughter_n call_v hesione_n whereupon_o laomedon_n be_v force_v to_o deliver_v up_o his_o daughter_n and_o leave_v she_o bind_v in_o chain_n upon_o the_o shoar_n and_o it_o fortunate_o happen_v at_o that_o very_a time_n that_o hercules_n land_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o argonaut_n and_o be_v inform_v by_o the_o lady_n of_o her_o misfortune_n he_o break_v off_o her_o fetter_n and_o bring_v she_o into_o the_o city_n promise_v he_o will_v kill_v the_o monster_n laomedon_n hereupon_o rejoice_v exceed_o and_o promise_v to_o bestow_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o reward_n some_o horse_n he_o have_v that_o be_v unconquerable_a they_o say_v this_o monster_n be_v kill_v according_o by_o hercules_n and_o that_o free_a liberty_n be_v give_v the_o lady_n either_o to_o go_v along_o with_o her_o deliverer_n or_o stay_v at_o home_n with_o her_o parent_n the_o lady_n it_o be_v say_v choose_v to_o go_v along_o with_o the_o stranger_n not_o only_o as_o be_v more_o affect_v with_o the_o deliverance_n than_o the_o society_n of_o her_o parent_n and_o kindred_n but_o fear_v jest_n if_o another_o monster_n shall_v appear_v she_o shall_v be_v again_o expose_v by_o the_o people_n to_o the_o same_o calamity_n hercules_n therefore_o receive_v honourable_a reward_n suitable_a to_o so_o welcome_a a_o guest_n leave_v hesione_n and_o the_o horse_n in_o trust_n with_o laomedon_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o he_o after_o 172._o p._n 172._o his_o return_n from_o colchis_n then_o he_o proceed_v on_o his_o voyage_n with_o the_o argonaut_n and_o present_o after_o they_o be_v overtake_v with_o another_o violent_a storm_n insomuch_o as_o they_o despair_v of_o their_o life_n orpheus_n only_o they_o say_v of_o all_o his_o companion_n in_o the_o expedition_n be_v a_o religious_a man_n sacrifice_v and_o pray_v to_o the_o god_n of_o samothracia_n for_o their_o preservation_n whereupon_o on_o a_o sudden_a there_o be_v a_o calm_a and_o two_o star_n fall_v down_o upon_o the_o head_n of_o castor_n and_o pollux_n to_o the_o great_a amazement_n of_o the_o beholder_n and_o so_o all_o conclude_v that_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o the_o god_n they_o be_v now_o out_o of_o danger_n hence_o it_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n ever_o since_o that_o when_o any_o be_v in_o a_o storm_n at_o sea_n they_o call_v upon_o the_o god_n of_o samothracia_n and_o when_o any_o star_n appear_v they_o be_v look_v upon_o then_o to_o be_v castor_n and_o pollux_n that_o appear_v for_o 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her_o accusation_n that_o those_o two_o young_a man_n to_o please_v their_o own_o mother_n and_o in_o contempt_n of_o she_o attempt_v to_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o she_o hercules_n with_o the_o rest_n fortunate_o land_v at_o that_o very_a time_n they_o say_v the_o young_a man_n call_v out_o to_o those_o noble_a hero_n and_o implore_v they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v so_o many_o god_n to_o rescue_v they_o out_o of_o those_o miserable_a circumstance_n declare_v the_o cause_n why_o their_o father_n be_v so_o enrage_v against_o they_o but_o phineus_n meet_v the_o stranger_n in_o a_o rage_n charge_v they_o not_o to_o meddle_v in_o other_o people_n concern_v for_o they_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o no_o father_n will_v willing_o so_o punish_v his_o own_o son_n unless_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o fault_n have_v overcome_v all_o natural_a affection_n but_o it_o happen_v
build_v the_o city_n call_v it_o from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o spring_n thurium_n the_o city_n in_o length_n contain_v four_o street_n the_o first_o they_o call_v heraclea_n the_o second_o aphrodisiade_n the_o three_o olympiad_n the_o four_o dionysiad_n the_o breadth_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o street_n the_o first_o call_v heroa_fw-la the_o other_o thuria_n and_o the_o last_o thurina_fw-la when_o all_o these_o street_n be_v fill_v with_o house_n the_o city_n appear_v very_o compact_a and_o beautiful_a but_o the_o thurian_o continue_v not_o long_o at_o peace_n among_o thurium_n sedition_n at_o thurium_n themselves_o for_o a_o grievous_a sedition_n and_o not_o without_o some_o cause_n begin_v to_o disturb_v their_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o sybarite_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n share_v all_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o magistracy_n among_o themselves_o and_o leave_v only_o the_o inferior_a 445._o ant._n ch._n 445._o office_n to_o the_o new_a colony_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o ancient_a citizen_n be_v first_o admit_v to_o sacrifice_n before_o those_o that_o be_v late_o bring_v into_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o beside_o they_o ingross_v all_o the_o land_n next_o to_o the_o city_n and_o divide_v it_o among_o themselves_o and_o leave_v that_o which_o be_v far_o off_o to_o the_o new_a comer_n this_o fire_n of_o dissension_n break_v out_o into_o a_o devour_a flame_n insomuch_o that_o the_o new_a colony_n then_o more_o powerful_a than_o the_o other_o destroy_v almost_o all_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n and_o bring_v the_o whole_a city_n into_o their_o own_o power_n but_o the_o country_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o more_o than_o be_v sufficient_a for_o they_o that_o remain_v they_o send_v for_o many_o out_o of_o greece_n to_o till_o and_o improve_v the_o land_n among_o who_o they_o divide_v both_o the_o house_n in_o the_o city_n that_o be_v destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o land_n in_o the_o country_n the_o inhabitant_n grow_v very_o rich_a in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o the_o crotonian_n govern_v their_o commonwealth_n from_o thenceforth_o with_o great_a commendation_n and_o have_v settle_v a_o democracy_n divide_v the_o citizen_n into_o ten_o tribe_n and_o give_v they_o name_n according_a to_o their_o several_a country_n three_o that_o come_v out_o of_o peloponesus_fw-la they_o call_v the_o arcadian_a achaean_n and_o elean_n the_o same_o number_n of_o they_o that_o come_v from_o other_o more_o remote_a part_n of_o greece_n they_o name_v the_o beotian_n amphyctonidae_n and_o doridae_n according_a to_o their_o several_a tribe_n the_o four_o residue_n from_o other_o country_n of_o greece_n they_o call_v the_o jadan_n athenaidae_n enboedae_n and_o islander_n out_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o best_a accomplish_a citizen_n they_o choose_v for_o their_o legislator_n charonidas_n who_o examine_v the_o law_n of_o every_o country_n and_o pick_v out_o of_o every_o one_o what_o he_o judge_v to_o be_v the_o best_a and_o digest_v they_o all_o into_o one_o body_n or_o systeme_n but_o 445._o charonidas_n his_o law_n ant._n ch._n 445._o he_o add_v many_o himself_n of_o his_o own_o contrivance_n to_o rehearse_v some_o of_o which_o it_o will_v not_o be_v unprofitable_a to_o the_o reader_n and_o first_o he_o institue_v that_o whoever_o marry_v a_o second_o wife_n and_o bring_v a_o stepmother_n among_o his_o child_n shall_v 296._o 1_o concern_v second_o marage_n p._n 296._o be_v remove_v from_o the_o senate_n and_o common_a assembly_n for_o he_o judge_v that_o man_n can_v never_o advise_v his_o country_n well_o who_o be_v so_o imprudent_a in_o his_o own_o family_n for_o they_o that_o be_v once_o well_o marry_v aught_o to_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o such_o a_o happiness_n and_o such_o as_o be_v unfortunate_a in_o their_o first_o match_n and_o yet_o against_o their_o own_o experience_n commit_v a_o second_o fault_n in_o the_o same_o kind_n just_o deserve_v to_o be_v note_v for_o fool_n to_o false_a accuser_n he_o appoint_v this_o punishment_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v lead_v through_o the_o city_n crown_v with_o the_o shrub-tamarisk_a that_o it_o may_v accuser_n 2_o false_a accuser_n appear_v to_o all_o that_o the_o offender_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o high_a wickedness_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o some_o convict_v of_o this_o offence_n to_o avoid_v the_o disgrace_n have_v kill_v themselves_o by_o the_o severity_n of_o this_o law_n false_a informer_n the_o plague_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o citizen_n live_v in_o great_a prosperity_n charonidas_n make_v likewise_o a_o new_a law_n never_o before_o institute_v by_o any_o former_a legislator_n concern_v keep_v bad_a company_n for_o he_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o both_o the_o manner_n and_o judgement_n of_o good_a and_o honest_a company_n 3_o bad_a company_n man_n be_v often_o deprave_v by_o the_o society_n and_o familiarity_n of_o wicked_a man_n and_o draw_v aside_o from_o the_o path_n of_o virtue_n to_o the_o filthiness_n of_o vice_n and_o that_o such_o company_n like_o a_o infectious_a disease_n seize_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o very_o best_a with_o its_o contagion_n and_o corruption_n for_o the_o way_n to_o vice_n be_v down_o the_o hill_n with_o a_o very_a easy_a descent_n by_o reason_n whereof_o many_o of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a integrity_n ensnare_v with_o the_o entice_a charm_n of_o pleasure_n have_v fall_v into_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o wickedness_n desire_v therefore_o to_o prevent_v this_o mischief_n he_o severe_o forbid_v the_o keep_a company_n and_o familiarity_n with_o lewd_a man_n and_o frame_v a_o process_n against_o ill_a society_n and_o impose_v a_o severe_a fine_a upon_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a and_o he_o make_v moreover_o another_o law_n more_o excellent_a than_o this_o pass_v 445._o ant._n chr._n 445._o by_o by_o all_o the_o ancient_a lawmaker_n that_o be_v that_o all_o the_o child_n of_o the_o citizen_n shall_v learn_v to_o write_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4_o teach_v to_o write_v write_v and_o the_o city_n shall_v pay_v the_o master_n wages_n for_o he_o know_v that_o they_o who_o be_v poor_a be_v not_o able_a to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n and_o by_o consequence_n must_v lose_v the_o advantage_n of_o instruction_n for_o their_o child_n for_o he_o prefer_v and_o not_o without_o cause_n the_o write_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o praise_n of_o the_o art_n of_o write_v knowledge_n of_o write_v to_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o first_o place_n before_o all_o other_o art_n for_o by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o many_o thing_n conduce_v to_o the_o publicae_fw-la good_a be_v preserve_v to_o posterity_n as_o suffrage_n decree_n epistle_n will_n law_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o instruction_n who_o can_v sufficient_o set_v forth_o the_o praise_n this_o art_n by_o this_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v preserve_v among_o the_o live_n by_o these_o messenger_n they_o that_o be_v at_o the_o great_a distance_n far_o absent_a may_v be_v converse_v with_o as_o present_v these_o preserve_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n the_o answer_n of_o the_o god_n the_o learning_n of_o philosopher_n all_o the_o science_n of_o the_o world_n and_o hand_n they_o down_o to_o posterity_n for_o ever_o life_n be_v due_a to_o nature_n but_o how_o to_o live_v well_o we_o owe_v to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o learned_a so_o that_o by_o this_o good_a law_n at_o the_o public_a care_n and_o charge_n those_o who_o be_v illiterate_a before_o whole_o deprive_v of_o those_o great_a blessing_n be_v now_o improve_v by_o more_o happy_a education_n so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v he_o far_o exceed_v those_o former_a lawmaker_n who_o appoint_a physician_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o private_a man_n distemper_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o public_a for_o they_o provide_v cure_n for_o man_n body_n but_o he_o for_o ignorance_n and_o disease_n of_o man_n soul_n and_o we_o never_o desire_v to_o have_v need_n of_o a_o 297._o p._n 297._o physician_n but_o be_v always_o unwilling_a to_o part_v with_o a_o learned_a man_n many_o poet_n have_v celebrate_v these_o law_n concern_v evil_a company_n among_o other_o be_v these_o if_o one_o herd_n with_o bad_a company_n i_o ask_v not_o what_o he_o be_v but_z see_v such_o as_o his_o friend_n be_v such_o be_v he_o 457._o ant._n chr._n 457._o of_o his_o law_n concern_v stepmother_n mention_n be_v make_v thus_o the_o lawgiver_n say_v they_o charonidas_n among_o other_o make_v this_o law_n let_v he_o have_v no_o repute_n but_o of_o a_o fool_n that_o set_v a_o stepdame_n over_o his_o house_n to_o rule_v nor_o let_v he_o for_o a_o civil_a office_n sue_v who_o to_o a_o old_a plague_n dare_v to_o add_v a_o new_a if_o good_a luck_n in_o a_o wife_n thou_o have_v have_v then_o stick_v at_o a_o good_a hand_n if_o bad_a as_o most_o man_n thou_o be_v mad_a
any_o wife_n that_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o leave_v marriage_n law_n about_o marriage_n her_o husband_n to_o marry_v any_o other_o man_n provide_v he_o be_v no_o young_a than_o her_o former_a husband_n and_o that_o he_o who_o cast_v off_o his_o wife_n shall_v marry_v none_o young_a than_o the_o wife_n he_o reject_v and_o he_o succeed_v so_o well_o in_o his_o proposal_n that_o by_o have_v the_o law_n amend_v he_o not_o only_o escape_v the_o rope_n but_o by_o this_o mean_n his_o wife_n that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o a_o young_a fellow_n be_v force_v to_o return_v to_o he_o again_o 445._o ant._n chr._n 445._o the_o three_o law_n which_o solon_n likewise_o have_v make_v which_o be_v amend_v be_v that_o concern_v virgin_n and_o orphan_n the_o law_n be_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o heiress_n leave_v the_o next_o of_o kin_n may_v demand_v she_o in_o marriage_n and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n a_o young_a woman_n a_o orphan_n may_v demand_v he_o that_o be_v of_o her_o next_o kindred_n in_o marriage_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o marry_v she_o or_o if_o she_o be_v poor_a give_v she_o five_o hundred_o money_n hundred_o drachma_n be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 7_o d._n in_o our_o money_n drachma_n for_o her_o portion_n there_o be_v a_o orphan_n of_o this_o kind_n leave_v of_o a_o good_a family_n but_o yet_o extreme_a poor_a she_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o poverty_n in_o no_o likelihood_n to_o get_v a_o husband_n make_v her_o application_n to_o the_o people_n and_o with_o many_o tear_n bemoan_v her_o desolate_a condition_n and_o despicable_a state_n of_o life_n and_o desire_v a_o amendment_n of_o the_o law_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o in_o lieu_n of_o the_o five_o hundred_o drachma_n the_o next_o of_o kin_n who_o by_o the_o law_n the_o orphan_n may_v demand_v in_o marriage_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o marry_v she_o the_o people_n commiserate_v her_o condition_n change_v the_o law_n and_o so_o she_o be_v deliver_v from_o 299._o p._n 299._o the_o rope_n and_o the_o rich_a kinsman_n be_v force_v to_o marry_v the_o poor_a maid_n without_o any_o dowry_n now_o it_o remain_v we_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o charonidas_n concern_v which_o charonidas_n the_o remarkable_a death_n of_o charonidas_n there_o happen_v something_o remarkable_a and_o wonderful_a for_o when_o he_o be_v go_v forth_o against_o some_o robber_n that_o make_v inroad_n into_o the_o country_n before_o he_o return_v there_o happen_v a_o tumult_n to_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o people_n in_o one_o of_o their_o common_a assembly_n determine_v therefore_o to_o make_v diligent_a enquiry_n into_o the_o cause_n and_o author_n of_o the_o sedition_n he_o come_v hasty_o in_o among_o they_o with_o his_o sword_n gird_v at_o his_o side_n and_o a_o law_n he_o have_v make_v that_o none_o shall_v come_v arm_v into_o the_o senate-house_n but_o have_v forget_v his_o sword_n then_o at_o his_o side_n and_o so_o rush_v into_o the_o assembly_n and_o thereby_o give_v a_o occasion_n to_o they_o that_o malign_v he_o to_o accuse_v he_o upon_o which_o one_o cry_n out_o you_o break_v the_o law_n which_o you_o yourself_o make_v no_o say_v he_o but_o i_o will_v confirm_v it_o and_o forthwith_o run_v himself_o through_o 53._o through_o vid._n lib._n 13._o f._n 53._o some_o writer_n ascribe_v this_o fact_n to_o diocles_n the_o lawmaker_n of_o syracuse_n but_o have_v speak_v enough_o of_o charonidas_n we_o shall_v now_o relate_v something_o in_o short_a of_o zaleuchus_n the_o lawmaker_n because_o they_o be_v much_o alike_o in_o their_o consultation_n zaleuchus_n the_o lawmaker_n zaleuchus_n and_o bend_v their_o mind_n and_o thought_n to_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o flourish_v in_o city_n near_o adjoin_v one_o to_o another_o zaleuchus_n be_v a_o italian_a bear_v at_o locris_n of_o a_o noble_a family_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o scholar_n to_o pythagoras_n he_o be_v of_o great_a esteem_n and_o account_v in_o his_o country_n and_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n to_o be_v their_o 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prudence_n and_o ingenuity_n 3._o whereas_o in_o all_o other_o country_n by_o the_o excess_n and_o extravagance_n of_o woman_n woman_n 3._o against_o the_o expense_n of_o woman_n much_o silver_n be_v spend_v and_o waste_v by_o a_o witty_a and_o ingenious_a kind_n of_o punishment_n he_o restrain_v their_o excess_n for_o he_o order_v that_o no_o woman_n that_o be_v free_a of_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v attend_v abroad_o with_o any_o more_o than_o one_o servant_n unless_o she_o be_v drink_v that_o none_o shall_v walk_v abroad_o in_o the_o night_n except_o it_o be_v with_o a_o intent_n to_o play_v the_o whoâ—e_n nor_o wear_v golden_a ornament_n or_o garment_n embroider_v with_o gold_n unless_o with_o the_o same_o intent_n nor_o that_o any_o men._n 4._o expense_n of_o men._n man_n shall_v wear_v a_o gold_n ring_n of_o a_o milesian_n garment_n unless_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o fornication_n or_o adultery_n by_o these_o dishonourable_a exception_n and_o condition_n of_o indemnity_n which_o 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they_o continue_v for_o some_o time_n but_o at_o length_n be_v root_v out_o and_o utter_o destroy_v by_o the_o brutii_n in_o greece_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o athenian_n have_v recover_v eubea_n drive_v the_o hestians_n out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o send_v thither_o a_o colony_n of_o a_o thousand_o citizen_n of_o their_o own_o they_o divide_v the_o city_n and_o land_n adjacent_a among_o they_o by_o lot_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o decemviri_fw-la in_o rome_n choose_v to_o make_v law_n the_o war_n between_o the_o thurian_o and_o tarentines_n the_o sad_a story_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o one_o lucius_n virginius_n in_o rome_n which_o cause_v a_o disturbance_n and_o great_a sedition_n the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n peace_n all_o over_o the_o world_n when_o praxitiles_n be_v governor_n of_o athens_n the_o eighty_o four_o olympiad_n be_v 442._o olymp._n 84._o 1._o ant._n ch._n 442._o celebrate_v in_o which_o crison_n of_o himera_n
so_o this_o difference_n be_v remove_v the_o people_n live_v in_o peace_n as_o former_o in_o greece_n archidamus_n king_n of_o lacedaemon_n die_v have_v reign_v forty_o two_o year_n and_o agis_n dies_z archidamus_z dies_z succeed_v who_o reign_v seven_o and_o forty_o year_n at_o the_o time_n when_o apseude_n be_v chief_a governor_n of_o athens_n and_o titus_n minenius_n 453._o olymp._n 86._o 4._o an._n mu._n 3539._o ant._n chr._n 453._o and_o proculus_n geganius_n macerinus_n roman_a consul_n spartacus_n king_n of_o bosphorus_n die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v seventeen_o year_n who_o seleucus_n succeed_v reign_v only_o four_o year_n at_o athens_n flourish_v that_o famous_a astrologer_n meton_n the_o son_n of_o pausanias_n who_o then_o publish_v his_o table_n of_o the_o cycle_n of_o the_o moon_n call_v enneadeceterides_n begin_v from_o the_o thirteen_o of_o the_o attic_a month_n 7._o month_n answer_v to_o the_o roman_a month_n june_n and_o july_n see_v aelian_a var._n hist_o lib._n 10._o c._n 7._o scirrophorion_n for_o in_o the_o space_n of_o nineteen_o year_n the_o star_n return_v to_o the_o same_o state_n and_o place_n and_o complete_a as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a year_n and_o therefore_o by_o some_o it_o be_v call_v meton_n year_n year_n meton_n year_n this_o man_n in_o this_o discovery_n seem_v to_o be_v exact_o true_a to_o a_o wonder_n for_o the_o motion_n and_o aspect_n of_o the_o star_n full_o agree_v with_o this_o description_n and_o therefore_o most_o of_o the_o grecian_n follow_v the_o rule_n of_o this_o table_n have_v never_o err_v to_o this_o day_n in_o italy_n they_o of_o tarentum_n drive_v out_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o siris_n and_o bring_v a_o new_a colony_n thither_o build_v a_o city_n call_v heraclea_n when_o pythodorus_n govern_v athens_n and_o titus_n quintius_n and_o titus_n menenius_z agrippa_z be_v roman_a consul_n the_o elean_n celebrate_v the_o eighty_o seven_o olympiad_n in_o which_o be_v victor_n sophron_n of_o 432._o olymp._n 87._o 1._o an._n mund._o 3540._o ant._n chr._n 432._o of_o amphration_n at_o this_o time_n spurius_n horse_n spurius_n milius_n kill_v by_o servilius_n hala_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n manius_n affect_v sovereignty_n at_o rome_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o athenian_n in_o a_o signal_n battle_n at_o potidea_n wherein_o they_o be_v conqueror_n lose_v their_o general_n callias_n phormio_n be_v advance_v to_o his_o place_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o army_n renew_v the_o siege_n and_o press_v hard_o upon_o it_o with_o continual_a assault_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o valour_n and_o 306._o p._n 306._o obstinacy_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o siege_n continue_v long_o here_o thucydides_n the_o athenian_a begin_v his_o history_n and_o then_o proceed_v to_o relate_v history_n thucydides_n begin_v his_o history_n the_o war_n between_o the_o athenian_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n call_v the_o peloponesian_n war._n it_o continue_v seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n but_o thucydides_n write_v only_o of_o the_o first_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n in_o eight_o book_n other_o say_v nine_o chap._n vii_o the_o peloponesian_n war._n potidea_n revolt_v besiege_a by_o the_o athenian_n and_o be_v surrender_v upon_o article_n nicias_n make_v the_o athenian_a admiral_n gorgias_n a_o excellent_a orator_n send_v from_o leontine_n in_o sicily_n to_o athens_n a_o peace_n conclude_v after_o the_o war_n have_v continue_v ten_o year_n when_o euthydemus_n govern_v at_o athens_n the_o roman_n create_v three_o military_a 431._o olymp._n 87._o 2._o an._n m._n 3541._o ant._n ch._n 431._o tribune_n invest_v with_o consular_a power_n manius_n emilius_n mamercus_n caius_n julius_n and_z lucius_z quintius_n at_o this_o time_n break_v forth_o that_o war_n between_o the_o athenian_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n call_v the_o peloponesian_a war_n of_o long_a continuance_n of_o any_o we_o read_v of_o in_o history_n according_a to_o the_o design_n of_o our_o history_n it_o be_v convenient_a in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o war._n the_o peloponesian_n war._n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o war._n the_o athenian_n now_o endeavour_v to_o have_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n bring_v over_o to_o athens_n all_o the_o money_n they_o have_v laid-up_a at_o delos_n which_o they_o have_v gather_v together_o from_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n almost_o to_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o thousand_o s._n thousand_o every_o talon_n be_v 187_o l._n 10_o s._n talent_n and_o make_v pericles_n treasurer_n he_o be_v of_o a_o very_a noble_a family_n and_o in_o eloquence_n far_o exceed_v other_o of_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n but_o not_o long_o after_o have_v spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o money_n entrust_v with_o he_o upon_o his_o private_a occasion_n and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o people_n to_o give_v a_o account_n through_o grief_n of_o his_o incapacity_n to_o discharge_v himself_o he_o fall_v sick_a and_o be_v thus_o disturb_v in_o his_o mind_n in_o regard_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n alcibiades_n his_o nephew_n who_o be_v then_o under_o age_n and_o under_o his_o care_n and_o guardianship_n direct_v he_o into_o a_o way_n how_o to_o extricate_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o present_a troubleâ—_n for_o see_v his_o uncle_n so_o disturb_v he_o ask_v the_o reason_n who_o answer_v i_o be_o study_v how_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o people_n for_o the_o money_n commit_v to_o my_o care_n and_o custody_n he_o reply_v that_o it_o be_v better_o for_o he_o to_o consider_v and_o advise_v how_o he_o may_v give_v no_o account_n at_o all_o pericles_z hereupon_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o young_a man_n contrive_v by_o all_o the_o way_n imaginable_a how_o he_o may_v involve_v the_o athenian_n in_o some_o great_a war._n for_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o foresee_v 431._o ant._n ch._n 431._o he_o shall_v avoid_v the_o account_n inasmuch_o as_o the_o city_n will_v be_v so_o distract_v with_o care_n and_o fear_n in_o such_o a_o conjuncture_n to_o forward_o this_o design_n a_o accident_n fall_v out_o very_o opportune_o upon_o the_o follow_a occasion_n phidias_n have_v make_v the_o statue_n of_o minerva_n and_o pericles_n the_o son_n of_o xantippe_n be_v employ_v to_o see_v the_o work_n do_v but_o some_o of_o phidias_n workman_n and_o servant_n fall_v out_o and_o stir_v up_o by_o the_o enemy_n of_o pericles_n they_o flee_v to_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o go_n and_o be_v command_v to_o declare_v the_o reason_n of_o a_o thing_n so_o unusual_a they_o say_v that_o they_o can_v make_v it_o out_o that_o phidias_n with_o the_o connivance_n and_o help_n of_o pericles_n have_v imbezil_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n belong_v to_o the_o goddess_n whereupon_o a_o assembly_n be_v call_v at_o which_o the_o enemy_n of_o pericles_n move_v the_o people_n to_o apprehend_v phidias_n and_o charge_n pericles_n with_o the_o sacrilege_n they_o accuse_v likewise_o 5._o likewise_o a_o famous_a philosopher_n who_o hold_v the_o sun_n be_v a_o burn_a plate_n or_o stone_n he_o be_v try_v in_o athens_n for_o this_o and_o his_o impiety_n he_o hold_v god_n be_v a_o infinite_a move_a of_o himself_o see_v laertius_n lact._n lib._n 1._o c._n 5._o anaxagoras_n the_o sophist_n the_o master_n of_o pericles_n for_o his_o impious_a opinion_n concern_v the_o god_n with_o the_o same_o calumny_n they_o load_v likewise_o pericles_n chief_o design_v to_o stain_v the_o glory_n and_o weaken_v the_o interest_n of_o so_o brave_a a_o man._n but_o pericles_n be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n as_o know_v that_o they_o high_o value_v man_n of_o worth_n in_o time_n when_o they_o be_v threaten_v with_o war_n the_o present_a circumstance_n of_o affair_n make_v it_o at_o such_o time_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n when_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o give_v the_o reins_o to_o envy_n and_o malice_n blacken_v the_o same_o man_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o calumny_n therefore_o judge_v it_o advantageous_a for_o his_o affair_n if_o he_o can_v engage_v the_o city_n in_o some_o considerable_a war_n that_o thereby_o have_v occasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o they_o shall_v be_v deaf_a to_o all_o acccusation_n against_o he_o and_o shall_v have_v no_o time_n or_o leisure_n to_o call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n to_o help_v on_o this_o his_o design_n 431._o ant._n ch._n 431._o it_o be_v late_o decree_v at_o athens_n that_o they_o of_o megara_n shall_v have_v no_o traffic_n with_o the_o athenian_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n the_o megarean_o therefore_o make_v their_o address_n for_o relief_n to_o the_o spartan_n who_o agree_v to_o their_o request_n and_o by_o the_o unanimous_a assent_n of_o all_o the_o assembly_n they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o athenian_n with_o order_n to_o require_v they_o to_o rescind_v the_o decree_n against_o they_o of_o megara_n and_o that_o if_o they_o
refuse_v then_o that_o their_o ambassador_n shall_v denounce_v war_n against_o 307._o p._n 307._o they_o in_o the_o name_n both_o of_o they_o and_o their_o confederate_n upon_o hear_v of_o the_o ambassador_n a_o assembly_n be_v call_v to_o debate_v this_o matter_n where_o pericles_n that_o far_o surpass_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o eloquence_n and_o strength_n of_o reason_n give_v his_o reason_n against_o the_o abrogate_a of_o the_o decree_n he_o allege_v it_o be_v a_o step_n to_o bondage_n and_o slavery_n and_o against_o the_o common_a good_a to_o yield_v to_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n but_o advise_v they_o rather_o that_o they_o shall_v draw_v all_o their_o good_n and_o concern_v out_o of_o the_o country_n into_o the_o city_n and_o be_v now_o master_n at_o sea_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o war_n with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o hereupon_o make_v a_o accurate_a discourse_n of_o the_o war_n he_o tell_v they_o what_o a_o multitude_n of_o confederate_n they_o have_v what_o a_o brave_a and_o well_o mane_v fleet_n they_o be_v master_n of_o what_o a_o vast_a treasure_n they_o be_v possess_v of_o bring_v from_o delos_n gather_v from_o the_o common_a contribution_n of_o the_o city_n amount_v to_o ten_o thousand_o money_n thousand_o a_o common_a talon_n be_v about_o a_o hundred_o eighty_o seven_o pound_n ten_o shilling_n of_o our_o money_n talent_n and_o though_o four_o thousand_o of_o it_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o build_n of_o the_o citadel_n the_o the_o propyle_n be_v a_o stately_a gate_n or_o porch_n belong_v to_o the_o acropolis_n or_o citadel_n propyle_n or_o citadel_n and_o in_o the_o siege_n at_o potidea_n yet_o every_o year_n four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o talent_n be_v raise_v by_o tribute_n from_o their_o confederate_n and_o beside_o all_o this_o that_o the_o adornment_n belong_v to_o the_o show_v and_o the_o persian_a spoil_n amoun_v to_o five_o hundred_o talent_n more_o and_o that_o in_o the_o temple_n and_o other_o public_a work_n of_o the_o city_n 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and_o lightning_n he_o raise_v in_o greece_n of_o eloquence_n who_o be_v the_o masterpiece_n only_o among_o the_o orator_n his_o dart_n be_v leave_v fast_o fix_v in_o the_o hearer_n heart_n and_o these_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o peloponesian_a war_n as_o they_o be_v relate_v by_o ephorus_n the_o principal_a grecian_a city_n thus_o provoke_v to_o war_n the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o a_o general_a convention_n with_o they_o of_o peloponesus_fw-la declare_v war_n against_o the_o athenian_n and_o forthwith_o send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n offensive_a with_o they_o ambassador_n be_v likewise_o send_v to_o desire_v two_o hundred_o ship_n of_o their_o confederate_n in_o sicily_n and_o italy_n and_o now_o be_v join_v with_o the_o peloponesian_o and_o have_v raise_v a_o land-army_n from_o several_a part_n and_o prepare_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o war_n they_o first_o begin_v at_o that_o time_n in_o beotia_n the_o city_n platea_n be_v a_o free_a city_n in_o league_n with_o the_o athenian_n 308._o p._n 308._o but_o some_o of_o the_o citizen_n design_v to_o enslave_v the_o place_n in_o contrivance_n with_o the_o beotian_o promise_v to_o bring_v the_o city_n under_o their_o power_n if_o they_o will_v but_o send_v they_o a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n the_o beotian_o therefore_o send_v three_o hundred_o soldier_n in_o the_o night_n to_o platea_n who_o be_v let_v into_o the_o gate_n the_o traitor_n deliver_v up_o the_o city_n into_o their_o hand_n but_o the_o platean_v willing_a to_o approve_v their_o theban_n platea_n entere_v in_o the_o night_n by_o the_o theban_n faithfulness_n to_o the_o athenian_n at_o first_o think_v that_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o theban_n be_v entere_v send_v ambassador_n to_o they_o to_o treat_v and_o make_v term_n but_o when_o day_n appear_v and_o they_o of_o platea_n understand_v how_o small_a a_o number_n the_o enemy_n be_v they_o all_o as_o one_o man_n come_v upon_o they_o 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they_o bring_v into_o the_o town_n the_o woman_n and_o child_n and_o those_o that_o be_v infirm_a they_o get_v together_o in_o a_o body_n and_o convey_v they_o to_o athens_n hereupon_o the_o lacedaemonian_n judge_v the_o athenian_n have_v break_v the_o league_n gather_v force_n together_o from_o all_o part_n both_o from_o sparta_n and_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o peloponesian_o the_o confederate_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v the_o peloponesian_o whole_o except_o the_o argive_n for_o they_o then_o stand_v neuter_n those_o out_o of_o peloponesus_fw-la be_v the_o megarean_o ambraciot_n leucadian_o phocian_o beotian_o many_o of_o the_o locrian_o over_o against_o eubea_n and_o the_o rest_n those_o of_o amphissa_n those_o that_o side_v with_o the_o athenian_n be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o seacoast_n of_o asia_n the_o carian_o dorian_o jonians_n they_o of_o the_o hellespont_n and_o all_o the_o islander_n except_o
return_v to_o lacedaemon_n he_o be_v call_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o charge_n but_o he_o so_o subtle_o manage_v his_o cause_n that_o he_o come_v off_o clear_a and_o nothing_o be_v discern_v concern_v his_o prospect_n to_o abolish_v the_o government_n of_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la but_o a_o little_a after_o his_o death_n when_o some_o note_n of_o account_n be_v seek_v for_o in_o his_o house_n there_o be_v find_v a_o speech_n eloquent_o pen_v which_o he_o have_v frame_v to_o persuade_v the_o people_n that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o any_o of_o the_o family_n of_o sparta_n chap._n iu._n dionysius_n his_o action_n in_o sicily_n the_o oropian_o subdue_v by_o the_o theban_n the_o lacedaemonian_n quarrel_n with_o the_o elean_n dionysius_n fortify_v the_o epipodae_n as_o soon_o as_o dionysius_n the_o tyrant_n of_o syracuse_n after_o his_o peace_n make_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v quiet_v all_o at_o home_n he_o prepare_v to_o bring_v all_o the_o town_n and_o city_n of_o the_o chalcideans_n into_o his_o power_n that_o be_v to_o say_v naxus_n catana_n and_o leontiúm_n and_o he_o be_v the_o more_o earnest_a to_o gain_v these_o because_o they_o lie_v near_o unto_o syracuse_n and_o will_v much_o facilitate_v the_o enlargement_n of_o his_o dominion_n to_o this_o end_n he_o march_v with_o his_o force_n to_o enna_n and_o take_v the_o castle_n the_o exile_v there_o not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v so_o great_a a_o army_n thence_o he_o go_v against_o the_o leontines_n and_o encamp_v at_o the_o river_n tyria_n not_o far_o from_o the_o 401._o the_o act_n of_o dionysius_n in_o sicily_n in_o order_n to_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n ant._n ch._n 401._o city_n where_o he_o present_o draw_v out_o his_o army_n and_o send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o the_o town_n command_v they_o to_o surrender_v the_o place_n suppose_v that_o out_o of_o fear_n they_o will_v submit_v but_o when_o he_o perceive_v the_o leontines_n slight_v his_o command_n and_o prepare_v to_o furnish_v 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confusion_n at_o which_o instant_a dionysius_n hear_v of_o the_o sedition_n and_o get_v together_o his_o trusty_a friend_n he_o advance_v to_o a_o place_n where_o be_v no_o guard_n and_o there_o on_o a_o sudden_a rush_v into_o the_o city_n take_v acimnestus_n and_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o ennean_n and_o return_v without_o do_v any_o hurt_n to_o the_o place_n not_o that_o he_o do_v this_o either_o out_o of_o love_n to_o justice_n or_o to_o they_o but_o that_o he_o may_v be_v trust_v for_o the_o future_a by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n remove_v from_o thence_o he_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o 401._o of_o now_o st._n nicholas_n in_o sicily_n ant._n ch._n 401._o erbita_n but_o not_o succeed_v there_o he_o make_v peace_n with_o they_o and_o lead_v away_o his_o army_n against_o catana_n for_o arcesilaus_n the_o governor_n have_v promise_v to_o betray_v it_o and_o in_o accomplishment_n of_o his_o treachery_n about_o midnight_n let_v he_o in_o within_o the_o wall_n and_o so_o he_o gain_v the_o city_n then_o he_o disarm_v all_o the_o citizen_n and_o place_v there_o a_o sufficient_a garrison_n afterward_o procles_n the_o general_n of_o the_o naxian_o win_v over_o by_o promise_n of_o great_a reward_n betray_v the_o city_n to_o dionysius_n when_o he_o have_v reward_v the_o traitor_n and_o set_v all_o his_o kindred_n at_o liberty_n he_o raze_v the_o city_n and_o give_v the_o spoil_n thereof_o to_o his_o soldier_n and_o carry_v away_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o citizen_n as_o slave_n he_o deal_v not_o better_a with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o catana_n who_o he_o spear_n he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n sub_fw-la hasta_fw-la vendidit_fw-la sell_v under_o the_o spear_n sell_v for_o slave_n to_o the_o syracusian_n the_o country_n of_o the_o naxian_n he_o give_v to_o the_o neighbour_a sicilian_n but_o the_o city_n of_o catana_n he_o bestow_v upon_o the_o campanian_o for_o a_o habitation_n from_o thence_o he_o again_o move_v to_o leontum_fw-la and_o besiege_v it_o with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o by_o his_o messenger_n require_v they_o to_o submit_v to_o his_o government_n and_o join_v themselves_o as_o one_o body_n to_o the_o city_n of_o syracuse_n the_o leontines_n see_v no_o hope_n of_o relief_n and_o consider_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o naxian_o and_o catanean_n be_v seize_v with_o great_a terror_n lest_o they_o themselves_o shall_v be_v swallow_v up_o in_o the_o like_a destruction_n therefore_o they_o conclude_v it_o most_o advisable_a to_o yield_v to_o the_o present_a time_n and_o so_o submit_v to_o the_o condition_n offer_v and_o leave_v their_o country_n and_o go_v to_o syracuse_n archonide_v prince_n of_o the_o erbitan_n after_o the_o people_n of_o erbita_n have_v make_v peace_n with_o dionysius_n determine_v to_o build_v a_o new_a city_n for_o he_o have_v many_o mercenary_n and_o a_o mix_a multitude_n archonides_n alesa_n build_v by_o archonides_n of_o stranger_n who_o flee_v thither_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o war_n by_o dionysius_n and_o many_o likewise_o of_o erbita_n free_o give_v up_o their_o name_n to_o follow_v he_o to_o this_o new_a intend_a colony_n with_o this_o multitude_n he_o possess_v himself_o of_o a_o little_a hill_n eight_o mile_n eight_o about_o a_o mile_n stage_n or_o furlong_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o there_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n alesa_n but_o because_o there_o be_v other_o city_n in_o sicily_n that_o bear_v that_o name_n he_o add_v to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o surname_n and_o call_v it_o from_o himself_o alesa_n archonidis_n in_o process_n of_o time_n when_o the_o city_n abound_v in_o wealth_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o traffic_n by_o sea_n and_o privilege_n grant_v to_o it_o by_o the_o roman_n 401._o ant._n ch._n 401._o a_o great_a desire_n to_o finish_v this_o fortification_n with_o all_o speed_n he_o get_v together_o a_o great_a multitude_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n out_o of_o which_o he_o choose_v threescore_o thousand_o that_o be_v freeman_n and_o fit_a for_o his_o purpose_n and_o proportion_v the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o work_n among_o they_o to_o every_o furlong_n he_o order_v a_o overseer_n or_o master-workman_n and_o to_o every_o yard_n every_o about_o 20_o yard_n plethrum_fw-la a_o mason_n and_o two_o hundred_o labourer_n beside_o these_o a_o great_a number_n be_v employ_v in_o cut_v out_o of_o the_o quarry_n rough_a and_o unwrought_a stone_n he_o have_v likewise_o six_o thousand_o yoke_n of_o ox_n appoint_v in_o several_a place_n for_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o work_n the_o multitude_n of_o the_o workman_n wrought_v great_a admiration_n in_o the_o spectator_n whilst_o every_o one_o be_v diligent_a to_o perfect_v that_o which_o be_v allot_v to_o his_o share_n for_o dionysius_n to_o encourage_v they_o promise_v great_a reward_n here_o to_o the_o architect_n there_o to_o the_o carpenter_n and_o here_o again_o to_o the_o labourer_n and_o he_o himself_o with_o his_o friend_n will_v often_o oversee_v the_o work_n whole_a day_n together_o go_v every_o where_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o take_v care_n to_o ease_n and_o relieve_v they_o that_o be_v tire_v out_o at_o length_n lay_v aside_o all_o state_n and_o majesty_n he_o wrought_v like_o a_o private_a person_n and_o will_v be_v the_o first_o that_o 400._o ant._n ch._n 400._o shall_v set_v upon_o work_n of_o the_o great_a difficulty_n and_o endure_v as_o much_o hardship_n as_o the_o mean_a labourer_n by_o which_o mean_v every_o one_o strive_v who_o shall_v do_v most_o insomuch_o as_o beside_o their_o daily_a labour_n they_o wrought_v some_o part_n of_o the_o night_n so_o great_a be_v the_o ambition_n of_o the_o very_a common_a people_n to_o finish_v the_o work_n so_o that_o beyond_o what_o can_v have_v be_v believe_v or_o imagine_v mile_n imagine_v almost_o four_o mile_n the_o wall_n be_v finish_v in_o the_o space_n of_o
athenian_n forthwith_o lead_v out_o a_o great_a army_n against_o the_o platean_n and_o have_v enter_v the_o confine_n of_o platea_n by_o this_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a irruption_n they_o find_v many_o of_o the_o citizen_n straggle_v in_o the_o field_n who_o be_v present_o snap_v up_o by_o the_o horseman_n the_o rest_n flee_v into_o the_o city_n and_o have_v no_o confederate_n to_o assist_v they_o be_v force_v to_o deliver_v up_o themselves_o upon_o such_o term_n and_o condition_n as_o the_o enemy_n be_v please_v to_o allow_v they_o for_o they_o be_v to_o leave_v the_o city_n and_o take_v away_o with_o they_o only_o their_o household_n good_n and_o never_o more_o set_v foot_n in_o boeotia_n after_o this_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theban_n raze_v platea_n and_o take_v thespia_n that_o side_v against_o they_o by_o assault_n the_o platean_v flee_v to_o athens_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o be_v there_o kind_o receive_v into_o the_o franchise_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n and_o in_o this_o condition_n stand_v the_o affair_n of_o boeotia_n all_o that_o time_n the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v now_o send_v mnasippus_n corcycyra_n mnasippus_n send_v to_o corcyra_n by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o city_n cor-tyra_a in_o the_o island_n corcycyra_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o sixty_o five_o sail_n and_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n under_o his_o command_n to_o corcyra_n which_o after_o he_o arrive_v at_o the_o island_n and_o have_v take_v the_o exile_n on_o board_n he_o sail_v into_o the_o haven_n and_o present_o possess_v himself_o of_o four_o of_o their_o galley_n and_o force_v the_o rest_n upon_o land_n which_o they_o of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d corcyra_n burn_v to_o prevent_v their_o fall_n into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n he_o rout_v they_o likewise_o in_o a_o land_n fight_n though_o they_o have_v advantageous_o possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o hill_n insomuch_o as_o all_o the_o corcyrian_o every_o where_o be_v in_o fear_n and_o amazement_n the_o athenian_n have_v some_o time_n before_o send_v timotheus_n the_o son_n of_o conon_n to_o the_o aid_n late_o ant._n ch._n 371._o timotheus_n send_v by_o the_o athenian_n to_o corcyra_n come_v too_o late_o of_o the_o corcyrean_o with_o a_o navy_n of_o sixty_o sail_n but_o before_o he_o come_v in_o to_o succour_v they_o he_o sail_v into_o thrace_n and_o bring_v over_o many_o of_o the_o city_n there_o to_o the_o athenian_a interest_n and_o enlarge_v his_o fleet_n with_o thirty_o sail_n but_o because_o he_o come_v too_o late_o to_o the_o assistance_n of_o they_o of_o corcyra_n the_o people_n of_o athens_n be_v very_o angry_a at_o he_o and_o take_v away_o his_o commission_n yet_o when_o he_o return_v to_o athens_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o ambassador_n that_o come_v along_o with_o he_o to_o confirm_v the_o league_n with_o the_o athenian_n and_o beside_o bring_v in_o disearded_a â—â—motheus_fw-la disearded_a the_o fleet_n in_o good_a order_n be_v more_o than_o they_o be_v by_o thirty_o sail_n the_o people_n rescind_v the_o former_a decree_n and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o command_n before_o this_o they_o have_v restore_v restore_v likewise_o prepare_v forty_o galley_n more_o so_o that_o their_o whole_a fleet_n be_v fourscore_o and_o have_v make_v also_o plentiful_a provision_n of_o corn_n arm_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o war_n but_o for_o the_o present_a they_o send_v five_o hundred_o man_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o they_o of_o corcyra_n under_o the_o command_n of_o ctesides_n who_o enter_v private_o in_o the_o night_n into_o *_o corcyra_n where_o he_o find_v the_o townsman_n in_o bad_a circumstance_n by_o their_o sedition_n and_o ill_a management_n of_o athens_n cresides_n câ—mes_v to_o the_o city_n corcyra_n from_o athens_n affair_n relate_v to_o the_o war_n but_o forthwith_o quiet_v all_o party_n he_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o put_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v put_v heart_n and_o courage_n into_o the_o besiege_a in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o make_v a_o sally_n and_o cut_v off_o two_o hundred_o of_o the_o enemy_n present_o after_o in_o a_o sharp_a engagement_n he_o kill_v mnasippus_n and_o many_o of_o his_o army_n and_o 482._o mnasippus_n kill_v ant._n ch._n 371._o p._n 482._o now_o when_o the_o war_n be_v almost_o at_o a_o end_n in_o corcyra_n arrive_v timotheus_n and_o iphicrates_n with_o the_o athenian_a fleet_n who_o come_v too_o late_o do_v nothing_o worth_a remember_v save_v that_o they_o take_v nine_o galley_n man_n and_o all_o send_v by_o dionysius_n out_o of_o stcily_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n under_o the_o command_n of_o cissides_n of_o cissides_n cassidas_n and_o crinippus_n and_o by_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o captive_n raise_v threescore_o talent_n with_o which_o they_o pay_v off_o the_o soldier_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v act_v nicocles_n a_o eunuch_n in_o cyprus_n treacherous_o murder_v cyprus_n evagoras_n murder_v in_o cyprus_n king_n evagoras_n and_o make_v himself_o king_n of_o salamis_n in_o italy_n the_o roman_n fight_v with_o the_o prenestine_n and_o rout_v and_o kill_v many_o of_o they_o afterward_o when_o asteius_fw-la be_v chief_a magistrate_n at_o athens_n and_o six_o military_a tribune_n viz_o peâ—oponnesus_n olymp._n 101._o 4._o ant._n ch._n 370._o earthquake_n in_o peâ—oponnesus_n marcus_n furius_n lucius_n furius_n aulus_n posthumus_n lucius_n lucretius_n marcus_n fabius_n and_o lucius_n posthumus_n execute_v the_o office_n of_o consul_n at_o rome_n there_o happen_v such_o dreadful_a earthquake_n and_o inundation_n in_o peloponnesus_n throughout_o all_o the_o city_n and_o over_o all_o the_o country_n that_o be_v incredible_a to_o relate_v for_o never_o in_o any_o former_a age_n do_v the_o like_a calamity_n fall_v upon_o the_o grecian_a city_n which_o be_v now_o swallow_v up_o together_o with_o their_o inhabitant_n and_o certain_o some_o divine_a power_n contrive_v and_o execute_v this_o remarkable_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o mankind_n nay_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v do_v aggravate_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o calamity_n for_o the_o earthquake_n happen_v not_o in_o the_o day_n when_o the_o distress_a might_n have_v find_v out_o some_o way_n or_o other_o to_o have_v help_v themselves_o but_o in_o the_o night_n when_o the_o house_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o shake_n fall_v down_o in_o confuse_a heap_n so_o that_o by_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n and_o the_o suddenness_n of_o the_o ruin_n man_n be_v in_o that_o perplexity_n that_o they_o know_v not_o which_o way_n to_o turn_v themselves_o for_o security_n insomuch_o as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n bury_v in_o the_o rubbish_n of_o the_o house_n miserable_o perish_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o 370._o ant._n ch._n 370._o it_o be_v day_n some_o come_v run_v out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o think_v they_o have_v escape_v the_o danger_n fall_v into_o a_o far_o great_a and_o unexpected_a mischief_n for_o the_o sea_n rage_v to_o that_o degree_n and_o break_v in_o with_o that_o violence_n that_o it_o swallow_v up_o they_o and_o their_o house_n together_o two_o city_n of_o achaia_n one_o call_v helica_n and_o the_o other_o bura_n chief_o suffer_v by_o this_o sad_a accident_n of_o which_o two_o helica_n be_v of_o the_o great_a account_n of_o any_o of_o the_o city_n of_o up_o helica_n and_o bura_n swallow_v up_o achaia_n there_o be_v a_o very_a hot_a dispute_n concern_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o evil._n indeed_o the_o natural_a philosopher_n do_v general_o ascribe_v all_o such_o event_n to_o natural_a cause_n and_o necessary_a circumstance_n and_o not_o to_o any_o divine_a hand_n but_o they_o who_o have_v more_o reverend_a thought_n and_o sentiment_n of_o a_o deity_n give_v a_o very_a probable_a account_n of_o this_o matter_n that_o this_o destruction_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o god_n for_o the_o impious_a violation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o religion_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v give_v a_o more_o particular_a account_n the_o three_o city_n of_o jonia_n be_v accustom_a to_o have_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o all_o the_o jonian_o at_o mycale_n and_o thereabouts_o where_o in_o a_o certain_a solitary_a place_n according_a to_o ancient_a rite_n they_o offer_v many_o costly_a sacrifice_n to_o neptune_n which_o jonians_n which_o pan_n jonian_n a_o general_a festival_n of_o the_o jonians_n panionion_a festival_n the_o jonians_n not_o be_v able_a to_o solemnize_v at_o that_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a war_n and_o disturbance_n they_o remove_v those_o assembly_n to_o a_o more_o secure_a place_n not_o far_o from_o ephesus_n but_o send_v to_o delphos_n to_o consult_v there_o with_o the_o oracle_n they_o be_v command_v to_o take_v image_n from_o the_o most_o ancient_a altar_n of_o their_o forefather_n mean_v from_o helica_n a_o city_n of_o the_o country_n former_o call_v jonia_n but_o now_o
into_o perrhebia_n he_o court_v some_o of_o the_o city_n into_o submission_n and_o gain_v other_o by_o force_n of_o arms._n the_o thessalian_n see_v he_o mount_v up_o so_o fast_o and_o in_o so_o short_a time_n begin_v to_o be_v jealous_a argos_n in_o thessaly_n ant._n ch._n 367._o cruel_a sedition_n in_o argos_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o his_o power_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o ambition_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o arise_v such_o a_o sedition_n follow_v with_o such_o butchery_n in_o argos_n that_o the_o like_a have_v never_o be_v before_o in_o any_o of_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n which_o new_a and_o unheard_a of_o cruelty_n be_v call_v by_o the_o grecian_n club_n grecian_n knock_v on_o the_o head_n with_o club_n scytalism_n from_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o slaughter_n commit_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o tumult_n be_v this_o argos_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o democracy_n the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d orator_n and_o those_o that_o affect_a popularity_n stir_v up_o the_o mob_n against_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o city_n which_o cause_v they_o for_o their_o own_o preservation_n and_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o false_a accusation_n that_o be_v prosecute_v against_o they_o to_o plot_n and_o contrive_v how_o to_o overturn_v the_o democratical_a government_n and_o when_o some_o who_o be_v suspect_v be_v call_v in_o question_n other_o fear_v they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o the_o rack_n murder_v themselves_o for_o one_o in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o torment_n confess_v and_o accuse_v thirty_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v in_o the_o conspiracy_n upon_o which_o the_o people_n without_o any_o further_a trial_n knock_v they_o all_o on_o the_o head_n and_o confiscate_v their_o estate_n 488._o p._n 488._o and_o whereas_o there_o be_v many_o other_o seize_v upon_o suspicion_n of_o the_o plot_n and_o the_o false_a accusation_n manage_v against_o they_o by_o the_o orator_n with_o all_o the_o aggravation_n imaginable_a the_o people_n be_v so_o enrage_v that_o whoever_o be_v accuse_v of_o who_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a number_n and_o all_o very_a rich_a be_v condemn_v to_o death_n so_o that_o there_o be_v execute_v 368._o ant._n ch._n 368._o above_o sixteen_o hundred_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o powerful_a man_n of_o the_o city_n neither_o be_v the_o orator_n themselves_o spare_v for_o when_o they_o slack_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o calumny_n because_o they_o be_v afraid_a leave_v some_o sudden_a mischief_n will_v overtake_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a cruelty_n that_o be_v commit_v the_o people_n conclude_v that_o they_o have_v desert_v their_o cause_n which_o put_v they_o into_o such_o a_o ferment_n of_o rage_n and_o fury_n that_o they_o kill_v all_o the_o orator_n that_o be_v then_o in_o the_o city_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v execute_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o revenge_a deity_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o their_o villainy_n after_o the_o tumult_n be_v cease_v the_o people_n return_v to_o their_o former_a quiet_n and_o paeceable_a disposition_n about_o this_o time_n lycomedes_n of_o tegeata_n persuade_v the_o arcadian_n to_o join_v together_o in_o one_o body_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o constitute_v a_o general_n council_n consist_v of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n who_o shall_v have_v absolute_a power_n to_o determine_v all_o matter_n relate_v both_o to_o war_n and_o peace_n but_o a_o tumult_n happen_v among_o the_o arcadian_n the_o controversy_n be_v decide_v by_o the_o sword_n many_o be_v kill_v and_o above_o fourteen_o hundred_o banish_a some_o to_o sparta_n other_o to_o arcadia_n to_o in_o arcadia_n pallantium_n those_o that_o flee_v to_o the_o pallantines_n be_v by_o they_o deliver_v up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o cut_v all_o their_o throat_n the_o other_o put_v on_o the_o lacademonians_n to_o make_v a_o inroad_n into_o arcadia_n upon_o which_o agesilaus_n king_n of_o sparta_n with_o a_o army_n make_v up_o of_o the_o citizen_n and_o exile_n break_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o tageata_n because_o they_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v the_o fomenter_n of_o all_o the_o broil_n and_o banishment_n among_o the_o arcadian_n and_o waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n which_o together_o with_o a_o strait_a siege_n lay_v to_o the_o city_n great_o terrify_v the_o arcadian_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v act_v jason_n who_o rule_v at_o phercae_n a_o man_n excellent_o well_o greece_n ant._n ch._n 367_o jason_n put_v on_o the_o thessalian_n to_o sack_v for_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o greece_n verse_v in_o military_a affair_n who_o have_v now_o many_o of_o the_o neighbour_a country_n for_o his_o confederate_n persuade_v the_o thessalian_n to_o end_v eavour_n to_o gain_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o greece_n to_o themselves_o for_o he_o allege_v that_o whoever_o will_v fight_v for_o it_o may_v now_o gain_v it_o as_o a_o reward_n of_o their_o valour_n for_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v miserable_o ruin_v at_o leuctra_n and_o the_o athenian_n be_v only_a master_n at_o sea_n and_o the_o theban_n far_o unworthy_a of_o such_o a_o dignity_n and_o in_o conclusion_n that_o the_o argive_n have_v weaken_a themselves_o with_o their_o own_o civil_a dissension_n and_o bloody_a broil_n upon_o this_o the_o thessalian_n make_v jason_n general_n of_o all_o their_o force_n and_o commit_v to_o he_o the_o whole_a management_n of_o the_o war_n who_o have_v now_o receive_v the_o supreme_a command_n march_v into_o some_o of_o the_o neighbour_a country_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o amyntas_n king_n of_o macedonia_n this_o year_n there_o happen_v what_o be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o three_o great_a prince_n die_v year_n three_o great_a prince_n die_v in_o one_o year_n near_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n amyntas_n the_o son_n of_o tharrhaleus_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v in_o macedon_n four_o and_o twenty_o year_n die_v leave_v behind_o he_o three_o son_n alexander_n perdiccas_n and_o philip._n alexander_n succeed_v but_o reign_v but_o one_o year_n then_o agesipolis_n king_n of_o lacedaemon_n after_o one_o year_n reign_n die_v likewise_o his_o brother_n cleomenes_n succeed_v he_o and_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n four_o and_o thirty_o year_n at_o last_o jason_n of_o pherae_n who_o the_o thessalian_n have_v late_o make_v their_o general_n though_o he_o govern_v with_o great_a moderation_n and_o kindness_n towards_o his_o subject_n be_v assassinate_v by_o seven_o young_a man_n as_o ephorus_n say_v who_o in_o hope_n of_o praise_n and_o commendation_n have_v conspire_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o other_o write_v that_o he_o be_v murder_v by_o his_o brother_n polydore_v who_o reign_v not_o above_o one_o year_n polydore_v jasonâ—ssassinated_a â—ssassinated_z by_o his_o brother_n polydore_v after_o he_o here_o durius_n the_o samian_n begin_v his_o history_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o greece_n and_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n do_v this_o year_n afterward_o when_o lysistratus_n govern_v in_o chief_a at_o athens_n a_o great_a sedition_n arise_v in_o 489._o olymp._n 102._o 4._o ant._n ch_n 367._o p._n 489._o rome_n for_o some_o be_v for_o make_v of_o consul_n other_o be_v for_o create_v military_a tribune_n in_o their_o room_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o dissension_n there_o be_v a_o anarchy_n for_o some_o time_n but_o at_o length_n six_o military_a tribune_n be_v choose_v which_o be_v lucius_n amilius_n caius_n alexander_n caius_n veturius_n polydore_fw-mi poison_v by_o his_o brother_n alexander_n verginius_n serulius_n sulpitius_n lucius_n quintius_n caius_n cornelius_n and_z caius_z valerius_n about_o the_o same_o time_n polydore_v the_o pherean_a prince_n of_o thessaly_n when_o he_o be_v drink_v be_v poison_v by_o a_o deadly_a potion_n give_v he_o by_o his_o brother_n alexander_n who_o succeed_v he_o and_o reign_v eleven_o year_n and_o as_o he_o get_v into_o the_o throne_n by_o wickedness_n and_o injustice_n so_o he_o rule_v as_o he_o ever_o design_v with_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n and_o whereas_o all_o those_o before_o he_o by_o their_o moderation_n and_o kindness_n to_o their_o subject_n gain_v the_o love_n and_o goodwill_n of_o all_o he_o by_o his_o severe_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n become_v the_o object_n of_o all_o man_n hatred_n therefore_o some_o of_o larissa_n who_o from_o their_o high_a birth_n be_v surname_v alevadari_n fear_v what_o may_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o wickedness_n conspire_v to_o dethrone_v he_o to_o this_o end_n they_o make_v a_o journey_n into_o macedonia_n and_o treat_v with_o alexander_n the_o king_n in_o depose_v the_o tyrant_n endeavour_v to_o be_v depose_v order_n to_o assist_v they_o in_o depose_v of_o the_o tyrant_n while_o they_o be_v negociate_a this_o affair_n alexander_n the_o pharean_a have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o preparation_n make_v against_o he_o raise_v a_o considerable_a army_n design_v to_o engage_v with_o the_o enemy_n in_o
certain_a enean_a corrupt_a lipodorus_n who_o command_v a_o brigade_n of_o three_o thousand_o man_n among_o the_o rebel_n he_o rout_v they_o all_o for_o in_o the_o height_n of_o the_o engagement_n when_o the_o victory_n be_v doubtful_a the_o traitor_n withdraw_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow_n soldier_n and_o with_o his_o three_o thousand_o man_n march_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o rise_a ground_n whereupon_o the_o rest_n think_v that_o he_o have_v flee_v break_v all_o their_o rank_n and_o take_v to_o their_o heel_n python_n be_v thus_o victor_n send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o the_o rebel_n order_v they_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o upon_o capitulation_n license_v they_o to_o repair_v every_o man_n to_o his_o own_o home_n it_o be_v no_o small_a joy_n to_o python_n to_o see_v thing_n bring_v to_o such_o a_o pass_n as_o suit_v direct_o to_o his_o design_n for_o he_o have_v now_o all_o confirm_v by_o oath_n and_o the_o grecian_n intermix_v among_o the_o macedonian_n but_o the_o macedonian_n remember_v the_o order_n perdiccas_n have_v give_v make_v nothing_o of_o their_o oath_n break_v faith_n with_o the_o grecian_n for_o on_o a_o sudden_a they_o fall_v unexpected_o upon_o they_o and_o put_v every_o man_n of_o off_o the_o revolter_n all_o cut_v off_o they_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o seize_v upon_o all_o they_o have_v and_o so_o python_n be_v defeat_v in_o his_o design_n return_v with_o the_o macedonian_n to_o perdiccas_n and_o this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n in_o asia_n at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o europe_n the_o rhodian_o cast_v out_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o macedonian_n and_o free_v their_o city_n and_o the_o athenian_n begin_v a_o war_n against_o antipater_n which_o be_v call_v the_o 321._o the_o lamian_a war._n ant._n ch._n 321._o lamian_n war._n it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n necessary_a to_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o war_n that_o the_o progress_n of_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v alexander_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n have_v order_v all_o the_o exile_n and_o outlawed_a person_n of_o the_o greek_a city_n to_o be_v recall_v as_o well_o to_o advance_v his_o own_o honour_n and_o esteem_v as_o to_o gain_v the_o heart_n of_o many_o in_o every_o city_n by_o his_o clemency_n who_o may_v stand_v up_o for_o his_o interest_n against_o the_o innovation_n and_o defection_n of_o the_o grecian_n at_o the_o approach_n therefore_o of_o the_o time_n of_o celebrate_v the_o olympiad_n he_o send_v away_o nicanor_n a_o native_a of_o the_o city_n stagira_n with_o a_o letter_n concern_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o bandity_n of_o greece_n and_o command_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o common_a crier_n who_o declare_v he_o that_o be_v victor_n who_o execute_v the_o command_n and_o read_v the_o letter_n in_o these_o word_n king_n alexander_n to_o the_o banditty_n of_o the_o grecian_a city_n we_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o your_o banishment_n but_o will_v be_v of_o the_o return_n of_o you_o all_o epistle_n alexander_n epistle_n into_o your_o own_o country_n except_v such_o as_o be_v banish_v for_o outrageous_a crime_n of_o which_o thing_n we_o have_v write_v to_o antipater_n require_v he_o to_o proceed_v by_o force_n against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v oppose_v your_o restitution_n when_o these_o order_n be_v proclaim_v the_o people_n set_v up_o a_o great_a shout_n testify_v their_o approbation_n for_o those_o of_o they_o that_o be_v present_a at_o the_o solemnity_n ready_o lay_v hold_n on_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o return_v their_o thanks_o with_o expression_n of_o their_o joy_n and_o applause_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n for_o all_o the_o banish_a man_n be_v then_o get_v together_o at_o the_o olympiad_n above_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o many_o there_o be_v who_o approve_v 321._o ant._n ch._n 321._o of_o their_o restitution_n as_o a_o prudent_a act_n but_o the_o aeolian_o and_o athenian_n be_v much_o offend_v at_o it_o for_o the_o aeolian_o expect_v that_o the_o oenians_n who_o be_v banish_v out_o from_o among_o they_o shall_v have_v undergo_v due_a punishment_n for_o their_o crime_n for_o the_o king_n have_v make_v a_o great_a noise_n with_o his_o threat_n that_o he_o will_v not_o only_o punish_v the_o child_n of_o the_o oenians_n but_o that_o he_o himself_o will_v execute_v justice_n upon_o the_o author_n themselves_o whereupon_o the_o athenian_n will_v not_o yield_v by_o any_o mean_n to_o part_n with_o samos_n which_o they_o have_v divide_v by_o lot_n but_o because_o they_o be_v not_o at_o present_a able_a to_o cope_v with_o alexander_n they_o judge_v it_o more_o adviseable_a to_o sit_v still_o and_o watch_v till_o they_o find_v a_o convenient_a opportunity_n which_o fortune_n present_o offer_v they_o for_o alexander_n die_v in_o a_o short_a time_n afterward_o and_o leave_v no_o child_n to_o succeed_v he_o they_o grow_v confident_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a not_o only_o to_o regain_v their_o liberty_n but_o likewise_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o all_o greece_n the_o vast_a treasure_n leave_v by_o harpalus_n of_o which_o we_o have_v particular_o speak_v in_o the_o precede_a book_n and_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v disband_v by_o the_o lord-lieutenant_n of_o asia_n be_v great_a support_v and_o encouragement_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o this_o war_n for_o there_o be_v eight_o thousand_o of_o they_o then_o about_o tenarus_n in_o peloponensus_fw-la they_o send_v therefore_o private_o to_o leosthenes_n 321._o ant._n ch._n 321._o the_o athenian_a wish_v he_o that_o without_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o order_n by_o they_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n so_o to_o dispose_v of_o matter_n as_o to_o have_v those_o soldier_n in_o readiness_n when_o occasion_n serve_v antipater_n likewise_o so_o contemn_v leosthenes_n that_o he_o be_v careless_a and_o negligent_a in_o prepare_v for_o the_o war_n and_o so_o give_v time_n to_o the_o athenian_n to_o provide_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o that_o affair_n hereupon_o leosthenes_n very_o private_o list_a these_o soldier_n and_o beyond_o all_o expectation_n have_v ready_a a_o brave_a army_n for_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o war_n in_o asia_n and_o often_o engage_v in_o many_o great_a battle_n they_o be_v become_v very_o expert_a soldier_n these_o thing_n be_v contrive_v when_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n be_v not_o general_o know_v but_o when_o a_o messenger_n come_v from_o babylon_n who_o be_v a_o eye_n witness_n of_o his_o death_n the_o people_n of_o athens_n declare_v open_a war_n and_o send_v part_n of_o the_o money_n leave_v by_o harpalus_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o arm_n to_o leosthenes_n charge_v he_o no_o long_o to_o conceal_v or_o palliate_v the_o matter_n but_o to_o do_v what_o be_v most_o conducible_a to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n whereupon_o have_v distribute_v the_o money_n among_o the_o soldier_n as_o he_o be_v command_v and_o arm_v those_o that_o want_v he_o go_v into_o aetolia_n in_o order_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n with_o the_o joint_a assistance_n of_o both_o nation_n the_o aetolian_n join_v very_o ready_o and_o deliver_v to_o he_o for_o the_o service_n seven_o thousand_o soldier_n then_o he_o stir_v up_o his_o messenger_n the_o locrian_o and_o phocian_o and_o other_o neighbour_a nation_n to_o stand_v up_o for_o their_o liberty_n and_o to_o free_a greece_n from_o the_o macedonian_a yoke_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o wealthy_a man_n among_o the_o athenian_n 321._o ant._n ch._n 321._o dissuade_v they_o from_o the_o war_n but_o the_o rabble_n be_v for_o carry_v it_o on_o with_o all_o the_o vigour_n imaginable_a whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o who_o be_v for_o war_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o live_v upon_o but_o their_o pay_n be_v far_o the_o great_a number_n to_o which_o sort_n of_o man_n philip_n be_v use_v to_o say_v war_n be_v as_o peace_n and_o peace_n as_o war._n forthwith_o therefore_o the_o orator_n who_o be_v in_o a_o body_n together_o and_o close_v with_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o people_n write_v down_o the_o decree_n that_o the_o athenian_n shall_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o care_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o common_a liberty_n of_o greece_n and_o shall_v free_v all_o the_o greek_a city_n from_o their_o several_a garrison_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v rig_v out_o a_o fleet_n of_o forty_o galley_n of_o three_o tire_n of_o oar_n and_o two_o hundred_o of_o four_o tire_v of_o oar_n and_o that_o all_o athenian_n under_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n shall_v take_v up_o arm_n that_o three_o of_o the_o tribe_n shall_v keep_v watch_n and_o ward_n in_o athens_n and_o the_o other_o seven_o shall_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o march_v abroad_o moreover_o ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o all_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n to_o inform_v they_o that_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n in_o the_o first_o
r._n 444_o 490_o 521_o his_o praise_n 516_o r._n 555_o issus_n the_o battle_n at_o issus_n by_o alexander_n m._n with_o the_o persian_n 535_o r._n 579_o judge_n in_o persia_n be_v flay_v alive_a 411_o 412_o r._n 462_o 463_o l._n lacedaemon_n the_o earthquake_n at_o sparta_n 244_o r._n 270_o take_v athens_n 353_o r._n 389_o their_o quarrel_n with_o the_o elean_n 365_o r._n 404_o assist_v cyrus_n against_o his_o brother_n ib._n 367_o r._n 405_o 407_o lose_v their_o dominion_n at_o sea_n 394_o r._n 441_o overcome_v by_o the_o athenian_n in_o a_o sea-fight_n at_o naxus_n 422_o r._n 475_o their_o war_n with_o the_o argive_n 493_o r._n 528_o lamia_n the_o story_n of_o lamia_n 674_o r._n 754_o lamia_n the_o beginning_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o lamian_a war_n 490_o 576_o r._n 525_o 631_o law_n law_n of_o charondas_n 267_o r._n 295_o of_o zeleucus_n 269_o r._n 298_o of_o diocles_n the_o syracusian_a and_o his_o tragical_a end_n 314_o r._n 347_o of_o the_o twelve_o table_n of_o rome_n 271_o 272_o r._n 300_o 301_o confirm_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o legislator_n 270_o 314_o r._n 290_o 347_o leonides_n the_o spartan_a general_n at_o thermopyle_n 217_o r._n 244_o his_o heroic_a death_n there_o 220_o r._n 247_o leosthines_n the_o athenian_a general_n in_o the_o lamian_a war_n 569_o r._n 621_o overcome_v antipater_n 579_o r._n 634_o his_o death_n and_o praise_v ibid._n lesbians_n subdue_v by_o the_o athenian_n 286_o r._n 315_o libanus_n a_o description_n of_o mount_n libanus_n 367_o r._n 407_o long_a life_n of_o democritus_n 362_o r._n 401_o lucanian_o their_o war_n with_o the_o thurian_o and_o remarkable_a victory_n 400_o r._n 448_o with_o dionysius_n the_o young_a 479_o r._n 512_o with_o the_o tarentines_n 701_o r._n 787_o lycaonia_n the_o situation_n 576_o r._n 630_o lydia_n the_o province_n of_o meleager_n 574_o r._n 628_o the_o situation_n 576_o r._n 630_o lysander_n the_o spartan_a general_n against_o the_o athenian_n 333_o r._n 368_o his_o victory_n over_o the_o athenian_n at_o aegos_n potamos_n 352_o r._n 388_o his_o death_n 393_o r._n 439_o lysimachus_n one_o of_o alexander_n m._n his_o commander_n thrace_n his_o province_n 574_o r._n 628_o relieve_v the_o rhodian_o with_o provision_n r._n 782_o assist_v cassander_n 702_o r._n 788_o stoop_v to_o antigonus_n ibid._n lysimachia_n build_v 667_o r._n 746_o m._n macedonian_n the_o parricide_n among_o the_o macedonian_a king_n 477_o r._n 510_o rout_n the_o greek_n at_o charonea_n 516_o r._n 555_o mago_n the_o carthaginian_a general_n fight_v with_o dionysius_n and_o be_v kill_v 414_o r._n 465_o mantinean_n overcome_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n 295_o r._n 326_o the_o city_n mantinaea_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o spartan_n 411_o 413_o r._n 460_o 464_o the_o battle_n with_o the_o tagean_n describe_v 445_o r._n 502_o 503_o their_o war_n with_o the_o megalopolites_n 449_o r._n 507_o marathon_n the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o persian_n there_o r._n 242_o marmarensians_n be_v besiege_v burn_v their_o house_n parent_n and_o friend_n 532_o r._n 576_o megalopolis_n build_v 439_o r._n 495_o their_o war_n with_o the_o mantinean_n 449_o r._n 507_o with_o the_o spartan_n 495_o r._n 530_o megara_n the_o act_n of_o the_o megarean_o 231_o 256_o 265_o r._n 258_o 283_o 293_o their_o sedition_n r._n 478_o mentor_n the_o rhodian_a betray_v the_o sidonian_n 496_o r._n 532_o his_o other_o act_n 500_o etc._n etc._n r._n 536_o etc._n etc._n mesopotamia_n the_o province_n of_o arcesilas_n 574_o r._n 628_o the_o situation_n 576_o r._n 630_o messenian_n their_o war_n with_o the_o spartan_n 248_o r._n 274_o be_v rout_v out_o of_o greece_n by_o the_o spartan_n 374_o r._n 415_o their_o increase_n in_o sicily_n 392_o r._n 438_o the_o city_n messina_n in_o sicily_n sack_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n 382_o 383_o r._n 426_o 427_o repair_v by_o dionysius_n 392_o r._n 437_o they_o assist_v dion_n 481_o r._n 515_o the_o city_n gain_v by_o agathocles_n 652_o r._n 726_o messina_n in_o peloponnesus_n rebuilt_a by_o epaminondas_n 435_o r._n 491_o meteor_n a_o astrological_a account_n of_o they_o 429_o r._n 483_o methon_n a_o city_n in_o thrace_n sack_v by_o philip_n 493_o r._n 528_o meton_n the_o circle_n of_o 19_o year_n call_v enneadeceterides_n 227_o r._n 305_o miletum_n their_o war_n with_o the_o samian_o 273_o r._n 301_o their_o bloody_a sedition_n 352_o r._n 388_o mitylene_n take_v by_o the_o athenian_n 285_o 286_o r._n 314_o 315_o their_o good_n sell_v ibid._n the_o port_n 340_o r._n 375_o motya_n a_o city_n of_o sicily_n r._n 359_o take_a by_o dionysius_n 373_o 379_o r._n 414_o 422_o recover_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n 382_o r._n 426_o munychia_n raze_v by_o demetrius_n 676_o r._n 756_o muse_n the_o game_n of_o the_o muse_n in_o macedonia_n 527_o r._n 570_o mycale_n a_o description_n of_o the_o battle_n at_o mycale_n 234_o r._n 261_o mycenae_n raze_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o argive_n 249_o r._n 276_o n._n nabathaean_o arabian_n their_o law_n and_o manner_n 650_o r._n 722_o their_o war_n with_o demetrius_n 651_o r._n 724_o naxus_n raze_v by_o dionysius_n 480_o r._n 513_o nectanabus_n king_n of_o egypt_n his_o war_n with_o artaxerxes_n 425_o r._n 478_o nectanabus_n revolt_n from_o his_o father_n tachos_n king_n of_o egypt_n and_o be_v overcome_v by_o agesilaus_n 448_o r._n 506_o rebel_n against_o ochus_n 496_o r._n 531_o neptune_n the_o causer_n of_o all_o earthquake_n and_o inundation_n 429_o r._n 483_o priest_n drown_v in_o the_o sea_n offer_v to_o he_o 305_o r._n 377_o niceas_n the_o athenian_a general_n his_o act_n 485_o r._n 519_o his_o expedition_n into_o peloponnesus_n 290_o r._n 320_o his_o great_a misfortune_n and_o lamentable_a condition_n in_o sicily_n 307_o 308_o 311_o 312_o r._n 340_o 341_o 344_o 345_o be_v put_v to_o death_n 314_o r._n 347_o nicocles_n the_o cyprian_a the_o tragical_a end_n of_o he_o and_o his_o whole_a family_n 665_o r._n 743_o nicolaus_n the_o syracusian_a his_o brave_a speech_n for_o the_o save_v the_o athenian_a captive_n from_o be_v put_v to_o death_n 200_o r._n 241_o o._n ocean_n the_o wonder_v find_v in_o it_o 568_o 569_o r._n 618_o 619_o ochus_n king_n of_o persia_n succcee_v artaxerxes_n 448_o r._n 506_o his_o expedition_n against_o egypt_n 491_o r._n 531_o his_o act_n 498_o 534_o be_v destroy_v with_o his_o whole_a family_n 413_o r._n 564_o olympias_n the_o mother_n of_o alexander_n m._n 598_o r._n 658_o her_o return_n out_o of_o epirus_n into_o macedonia_n and_o cruelty_n towards_o archidoeus_n and_o eurydice_n and_o other_o 612_o r._n 676_o the_o terrible_a famine_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o pydna_n 621_o r._n 697_o her_o accusation_n and_o death_n 629_o 630_o r._n 698_o 699_o olympus_n the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n olympus_n at_o agrigentum_n 340_o r._n 375_o another_z at_z syracuse_z 301_o 514_o r._n 333_o 553_o olynthian_o their_o war_n with_o amyntas_n king_n of_o macedon_n 416_o r._n 467_o demand_v their_o land_n again_o 397._o r._n 444_o war_n with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n 417_o r._n 468_o ophellas_n subdue_v the_o cyrenian_o 583_o r._n 639_o join_v with_o agathocles_n in_o africa_n 673_o r._n 753_o he_o with_o his_o auxiliary_n perfidious_o slay_v by_o agathocles_n 674_o r._n 754_o his_o cruelty_n ibid._n oracle_n of_o dodona_n 439_o r._n 495_o of_o hammon_n 543_o r._n 589_o oracle_n deliver_v to_o alexander_n m._n at_o hammon_n ibid._n to_o the_o clazomean_n and_o cumean_o concern_v leuca_n to_o dionysius_n of_o his_o death_n 440_o r._n 496_o to_o eumelus_n king_n of_o bosphoros_n of_o his_o death_n 667_o r._n 745_o to_o the_o helicenses_n 428_o r._n 482_o to_o the_o jonians_n ibid._n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n of_o expiate_v the_o murder_n of_o pausanias_n 239_o r._n 266_o to_o the_o messinian_o in_o sicily_n 399_o r._n 447_o to_o philip_n before_o his_o death_n 517_o r._n 557_o to_o philomelus_n 489_o r._n 524_o to_o satyrus_n king_n of_o bosphorus_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n 667_o r._n 745_o to_o seleucus_n by_o the_o chaldaean_n 632_o 649_o r._n 701_o 720_o to_o the_o spartan_n of_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o theban_n 241_o 430_o r._n 268_o 485_o to_o the_o theban_n of_o the_o victory_n at_o leuctra_n of_o their_o ruin_n 524_o r._n 566_o to_o timoleon_n of_o his_o success_n in_o sicily_n from_o ceres_n 508_o r._n 545_o orchomenos_fw-mi raze_v by_o the_o theban_n 441_o r._n 498_o the_o theban_n their_o old_a enemy_n ibid._n ostracism_n the_o law_n and_o manner_n of_o it_o at_o athens_n 244_o r._n 270_o p._n pallica_n a_o city_n in_o sicily_n build_v by_o ducetius_n 261_o r._n 288_o it_o be_v growth_n and_o destruction_n ibid._n the_o strange_a boil_a pot_n call_v crater_n in_o the_o earth_n there_o ibid._n pamphilia_n the_o province_n of_o antigonus_n 574_o r._n 628_o the_o situation_n 576_o r._n 630_o paphlagonia_n with_o cappadocia_n 574_o 628_o the_o province_n of_o eumenes_n
daughter_n of_o bellerophon_n of_o she_o beget_v sarpedon_n who_o go_v to_o the_o trojan_a war_n with_o agamemnon_n and_o be_v call_v by_o some_o the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n deucalion_n and_o molus_n they_o say_v be_v the_o son_n of_o minos_n deucalion_n have_v a_o son_n call_v idomeneus_n and_o molus_n another_o name_v merion_n who_o as_o be_v say_v assist_v agamemnon_n against_o troy_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 652._o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o margin_n confirm_v by_o hom._n iliad_n 11._o vers_fw-la 652._o fourscore_o sail_n and_o afterward_o return_v and_o die_v in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o be_v honourable_o bury_v and_o adore_v as_o god_n they_o show_v their_o sepulchre_n in_o crete_n in_o crnosus_n in_o crete_n gnosus_n whereon_o be_v this_o inscription_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d idomeneus_n in_o this_o tomb_n do_v lie_v who_o bear_v in_o gnosus_n be_v and_o he_o hard_o by_o i_o son_n of_o molus_n rest_n merion_n call_v these_o two_o be_v adore_v as_o demigod_n by_o the_o cretan_n for_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o they_o and_o in_o their_o war_n call_v upon_o they_o for_o aid_n and_o assistance_n have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o these_o thing_n it_o remain_v we_o shall_v now_o speak_v of_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v intermix_v with_o the_o cretan_n that_o the_o aeteocretians_n be_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n and_o repute_v to_o have_v be_v there_o from_o the_o beginning_n we_o have_v before_o declare_v many_o age_n after_o the_o pelasgi_n plant_v among_o they_o a_o nation_n inure_v continual_o to_o arm_n and_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o from_o their_o ancient_a habitation_n seize_v upon_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n where_o they_o land_v the_o three_o nation_n that_o come_v thither_o they_o say_v be_v the_o dorienses_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o teutamus_n one_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o dorus._n it_o be_v say_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o colony_n he_o bring_v from_o the_o neighbour_a part_n of_o olympus_n and_o some_o part_n from_o the_o achaian_n in_o laconia_n for_o that_o dorus_n gather_v his_o colony_n out_o of_o the_o part_n and_o territory_n near_o to_o malea_n a_o four_o sort_n of_o people_n that_o pour_v into_o crete_n be_v a_o promiscuous_a company_n of_o barbarian_n from_o several_a part_n round_o about_o who_o notwithstanding_o in_o process_n of_o time_n speak_v the_o same_o language_n with_o the_o ancient_a cretan_n the_o natural_a inhabitant_n but_o after_o the_o power_n of_o minos_n and_o rhadamanthus_n become_v prevalent_a and_o considerable_a all_o these_o nation_n be_v reduce_v into_o one_o body_n as_o one_o people_n throughout_o the_o whole_a island_n and_o at_o length_n after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la the_o argive_n and_o spartan_n send_v colony_n and_o possess_v themselves_o likewise_o of_o other_o island_n and_o both_o in_o this_o and_o those_o other_o build_v several_a city_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v 239._o p._n 239._o treat_v more_o full_o in_o due_a and_o proper_a time_n but_o since_o that_o almost_o all_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o cretian_a affair_n differ_v among_o themselves_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o if_o we_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o they_o all_o in_o every_o thing_n we_o relate_v for_o we_o follow_v they_o who_o give_v the_o most_o probable_a account_n and_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v of_o most_o credit_n for_o sometime_o we_o follow_v epimenides_n the_o theologist_n and_o sometime_o dosiadas_n sosicrates_n and_o leosthenidas_n have_v therefore_o treat_v thus_o large_o of_o crete_n we_o shall_v now_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o speak_v of_o lesbos_n this_o island_n be_v ancient_o inhabit_v by_o many_o several_a nation_n one_o after_o another_o lesbos_n lesbos_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v so_o often_o leave_v and_o forsake_v the_o first_o that_o seize_v upon_o it_o be_v the_o pelasgi_n when_o it_o lay_v desert_n and_o uninhabited_a for_o xanthus_n the_o son_n of_o triopas_n prince_n of_o the_o pelasgian_o that_o come_v from_o argos_n seat_v himself_o in_o a_o part_n of_o lycia_n which_o he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o and_o there_o reign_v over_o the_o pelasgian_o that_o come_v thither_o with_o he_o whence_o he_o sail_v over_o to_o lesbos_n which_o at_o that_o time_n lie_v desolate_a and_o divide_v the_o country_n among_o the_o people_n and_o call_v the_o island_n pelasgia_n which_o before_o be_v call_v isa_n in_o process_n of_o time_n after_o the_o seven_o generation_n many_o people_n be_v destroy_v by_o deucalion_n flood_n and_o lesbos_n likewise_o at_o that_o time_n be_v by_o flood_n by_o deucation_n flood_n cataract_n of_o shower_n lay_v waste_v and_o desolate_a but_o afterward_o macarius_n happen_v to_o touch_v there_o and_o consider_v 2189._o deucalion_n flood_n an._n mun._n 2436_o eighteen_o year_n before_o the_o israelite_n departure_n out_o of_o egypt_n orige_n flood_n 248_o year_n before_o this_o while_o jacob_n be_v with_o laban_n an._n mund._o 2189._o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o island_n there_o seat_v himself_o this_o macarius_n be_v the_o son_n of_o crinacus_n the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n as_o hesiod_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o poet_n say_v and_o dwell_v in_o the_o city_n olanus_n then_o call_v jado_n and_o now_o achaia_n he_o get_v together_o a_o great_a company_n of_o jonians_n and_o multitude_n from_o several_a other_o nation_n flock_v in_o to_o he_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o possess_v himself_o of_o lesbos_n afterward_o grow_v more_o powerful_a through_o the_o richness_n of_o the_o island_n and_o his_o own_o justice_n and_o humanity_n he_o gain_v many_o neighbour_a island_n and_o divide_v the_o land_n among_o his_o countryman_n and_o follower_n about_o that_o time_n lesbos_n the_o son_n of_o lapithas_n the_o son_n of_o aeolus_n the_o son_n of_o hippotas_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o oracle_n at_o delphos_n arrive_v in_o this_o island_n with_o new_a colony_n and_o marry_v methymna_n the_o daughter_n of_o macareus_n seat_v himself_o and_o his_o follower_n there_o and_o enjoy_v a_o equal_a interest_n with_o they_o that_o be_v there_o before_o he_o and_o afterward_o become_v a_o man_n of_o great_a renown_n he_o call_v the_o island_n lesbos_n after_o his_o own_o name_n and_o the_o people_n lesbians_n for_o macareus_n have_v two_o daughter_n mytylene_n and_o methymna_n from_o who_o two_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o island_n be_v so_o call_v macareus_n have_v a_o design_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o some_o of_o the_o neighbour_a island_n order_v one_o of_o his_o son_n to_o carry_v over_o a_o colony_n first_o into_o chius_n afterward_o he_o send_v another_o into_o samos_n name_v cycholaus_n who_o seat_v himself_o there_o and_o divide_v the_o land_n by_o lot_n among_o those_o of_o his_o colony_n and_o rule_v over_o they_o as_o king_n the_o three_o island_n people_v by_o macareus_n be_v coos_n over_o which_o he_o appoint_v neander_n king_n after_o this_o he_o send_v a_o large_a colony_n with_o leucippus_n into_o rhodes_n who_o the_o rhodian_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n that_o be_v leave_v among_o they_o willing_o receive_v and_o suffer_v they_o to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o land_n equal_o with_o they_o but_o about_o that_o time_n the_o continent_n over_o against_o these_o island_n lay_v under_o most_o island_n the_o macarian_a island_n press_v and_o grievous_a calamity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o late_a flood_n late_a deucalion_n flood_n flood_n for_o in_o regard_n all_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o inundation_n and_o excess_n of_o rain_n be_v rot_v and_o spoil_v for_o a_o long_a time_n together_o famine_n exceed_o prevail_v and_o through_o corruption_n of_o the_o air_n plague_n and_o pestilence_n depopulate_v and_o lay_v the_o town_n and_o city_n waste_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o island_n lie_v more_o open_a to_o the_o wind_n and_o so_o partake_v of_o their_o healthful_a gale_n be_v load_v with_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v fullness_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v in_o a_o happy_a and_o prosperous_a state_n and_o condition_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a plenty_n that_o be_v among_o they_o they_o be_v call_v the_o island_n of_o the_o bless_a or_o 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o bless_a island_n but_o some_o say_v that_o they_o be_v call_v the_o macarean_a island_n from_o macareas_n and_o jon_n two_o son_n of_o one_o of_o the_o prince_n that_o former_o rule_v there_o and_o indeed_o these_o island_n for_o richness_n of_o soil_n and_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n do_v not_o only_o excel_v all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n in_o ancient_a time_n but_o do_v so_o even_o to_o this_o day_n for_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o situation_n and_o 240._o p._n 240._o the_o