Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n bring_v england_n king_n 1,414 5 3.7575 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26965 The nonconformists plea for peace, or, An account of their judgment in certain things in which they are misunderstood written to reconcile and pacifie such as by mistaking them hinder love and concord / by Richard Baxter. Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1679 (1679) Wing B1319; ESTC R14830 193,770 379

There are 8 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

lancashire_n where_o it_o be_v common_o take_v up_o and_o some_o little_a of_o it_o at_o coventry_n and_o some_o few_o such_o place_n and_o that_o be_v only_o as_o a_o tolerate_a or_o commend_v thing_n without_o any_o imposition_n that_o ever_o we_o know_v of_o and_o according_o it_o come_v to_o nothing_o in_o a_o short_a time_n 17._o till_o their_o new_a model_v their_o army_n the_o parliament_n have_v give_v out_o all_o commission_n to_o their_o soldier_n to_o fight_v for_o king_n and_o parliament_n but_o then_o the_o king_n name_n be_v lest_o out_o which_o seem_v to_o many_o thousand_o a_o utter_a change_n of_o the_o cause_n from_o that_o time_n many_o do_v desert_n they_o and_o thereupon_o the_o party_n call_v sectary_n flow_v in_o to_o cromwell_n and_o his_o army_n conquer_a the_o power_n fall_v into_o their_o hand_n who_o imprison_v the_o king_n accuse_v and_o drive_v away_o eleven_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o afterward_o imprison_v and_o exclude_v the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o remain_a house_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n cut_v off_o the_o king_n cast_v down_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n pretend_v a_o while_n to_o set_v up_o a_o commonwealth_n as_o they_o call_v it_o impose_v a_o engagement_n to_o that_o commonwealth_n as_o establish_v without_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n order_v the_o sequestration_n of_o the_o minister_n that_o refuse_v it_o and_o of_o those_o that_o keep_v not_o their_o day_n of_o fast_v and_o thanksgiving_n for_o the_o scotish_n war_v which_o then_o they_o make_v after_o which_o they_o cast_v out_o with_o scorn_n that_o remnant_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o have_v join_v with_o they_o and_o choose_v themselves_o some_o man_n call_v a_o parliament_n who_o attempt_v to_o put_v down_o all_o parish-minister_n tithe_n and_o university_n the_o first_o put_v to_o the_o vote_n and_o carry_v but_o by_o a_o few_o against_o they_o they_o be_v break_v up_o by_o deliver_v up_o their_o commission_n to_o oliver_n who_o be_v make_v protector_n and_o have_v the_o honour_n design_v of_o save_v the_o ministry_n tithe_n and_o university_n from_o the_o sectary_n even_o from_o that_o danger_n into_o which_o he_o have_v bring_v they_o 20._o from_o the_o time_n of_o these_o new_a cause_n and_o change_n especial_o the_o destroy_v the_o king_n violate_v and_o cast_v out_o the_o parliament_n man_n impose_v the_o engagement_n etc._n etc._n the_o minister_n call_v presbyterian_a in_o england_n some_o few_o complier_n except_v many_o of_o who_o since_o conform_v declare_v themselves_o against_o all_o this_o and_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o enemy_n though_o kindness_n be_v offer_v to_o reconcile_v they_o some_o be_v imprison_v many_o cast_v out_o of_o their_o place_n in_o the_o university_n some_o sequester_v and_o mr._n love_n and_o mr._n gibbons_n a_o gentleman_n behead_v mr._n gee_o with_o the_o lancashire_n minister_n with_o some_o of_o we_o write_v against_o these_o proceed_n of_o the_o then_o power_n many_o preach_v against_o they_o so_o that_o the_o sober_a religious_a people_n of_o the_o land_n grow_v common_o disaffect_v to_o they_o and_o what_o the_o scot_n do_v and_o how_o they_o be_v conquer_v we_o need_v not_o here_o relate_v 21._o the_o minister_n who_o be_v then_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n be_v of_o many_o mind_n about_o church_n government_n 1._o many_o be_v for_o the_o old_a episcopacy_n and_o liturgy_n 2._o many_o be_v for_o a_o reform_a episcopacy_n 3._o many_o be_v for_o presbytery_n that_o be_v church_n government_n by_o presbytery_n class_n and_o national_a assembly_n of_o teach_v and_o of_o govern_v unordain_v elder_n conjunct_a as_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la 4._o some_o be_v for_o that_o which_o be_v call_v independency_n 5._o some_o thought_n that_o no_o form_n of_o church_n government_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la 6_o but_o the_o most_o of_o our_o acquaintance_n be_v peaceable_a moderate_a man_n that_o think_v several_a party_n have_v somewhat_o of_o the_o right_n and_o that_o the_o point_n of_o difference_n be_v so_o few_o and_o small_a that_o they_o may_v well_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o love_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o party_n be_v so_o right_a as_o that_o in_o all_o thing_n they_o shall_v be_v follow_v and_o other_o tread_v down_o to_o set_v they_o up_o and_o many_o of_o these_o be_v young_a man_n that_o be_v at_o the_o school_n have_v not_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o first_o quarrel_n and_o desire_v not_o to_o side_n with_o any_o divide_v party_n and_o modest_o profess_v that_o they_o have_v not_o maturity_n enough_o to_o study_v themselves_o to_o any_o great_a confidence_n in_o the_o controversy_n 22._o this_o last_o sort_n of_o man_n begin_v in_o worce_v shire_n set_v on_o foot_n a_o work_n of_o reconcile_a association_n in_o which_o the_o episcopal_a presbyterian_o and_o independent_n agree_v to_o practice_v so_o much_o of_o church_n government_n and_o ministration_n as_o they_o be_v all_o agree_v in_o with_o mutual_a love_n and_o assist_a concord_n and_o to_o forbear_v one_o another_o in_o the_o rest_n till_o god_n shall_v bring_v we_o near_o and_o after_o they_o add_v another_o agreement_n to_o catechise_v every_o person_n in_o their_o parish_n old_a and_o young_a that_o will_v come_v to_o they_o or_o receive_v they_o thereto_o and_o personal_o to_o instruct_v and_o exhort_v they_o about_o the_o practical_o of_o religion_n and_o preparation_n for_o death_n and_o the_o life_n to_o come_v this_o example_n be_v present_o follow_v by_o the_o minister_n in_o cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n wiltshire_n dorsetshire_n essex_n and_o go_v on_o in_o other_o county_n till_o the_o confusion_n 1659._o interrupt_v it_o and_o the_o return_n of_o the_o prelacy_n end_v it_o and_o many_o such_o endeavour_n 23._o when_o oliver_n be_v dead_a many_o sort_n of_o government_n be_v set_v up_o in_o one_o year_n first_o his_o son_n richard_n who_o have_v never_o be_v in_o arm_n and_o be_v fame_v to_o be_v for_o the_o king_n many_o thought_n he_o will_v have_v be_v ready_a when_o he_o can_v to_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n to_o he_o and_o speak_v he_o fair_a on_o that_o account_n and_o other_o because_o they_o think_v he_o will_v quiet_v the_o violent_a and_o keep_v out_o utter_a confusion_n after_o his_o ejection_n the_o remnant_n of_o the_o commons_o call_v the_o commonwealth_n be_v restore_v after_o this_o they_o be_v cast_v out_o again_o and_o a_o council_n of_o state_n choose_v by_o the_o army_n till_o the_o kingdom_n grow_v to_o scorn_v they_o all_o and_o be_v weary_a and_o ashamed_a of_o the_o confusion_n and_o revive_v their_o design_n to_o restore_v the_o king_n 24._o the_o first_o open_a attempt_n of_o unite_a endeavour_n against_o the_o army_n to_o restore_v the_o king_n be_v by_o the_o cheshire_n lancashire_n and_o north-wales_n man_n under_o sr._n georg_n booth_n now_o lord_n de_n lamere_n and_o sir_n t●o_fw-la middle●on_n who_o have_v be_v commander_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v break_v by_o the_o army_n conquer_a they_o mr._n cook_n mr._n harrison_n mr._n kirby_n mr._n seddan_n send_v up_o prisoner_n and_o in_o danger_n of_o death_n and_o other_o minister_n who_o since_o be_v silence_v and_o ruin_v by_o those_o they_o help_v 25._o but_o the_o attempt_n be_v renew_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o division_n of_o the_o opposer_n the_o army_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n member_n shake_v they_o all_o to_o piece_n and_o ruin_v they_o and_o the_o new_a closure_n of_o the_o old_a parliamentarian_o and_o the_o royalist_n and_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o other_o minister_n with_o the_o episcopal_a strengthen_v they_o and_o restore_v the_o king_n the_o presbyterian_a officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o general_a monk_n army_n concur_v with_o the_o rest_n and_o sir_n thomas_n allen_n then_o lord_n mayor_n many_o london_n minister_n on_o their_o part_n counsel_v he_o thereto_o with_o the_o alderman_n and_o other_o invite_v general_a monk_n to_o join_v with_o the_o city_n herein_o against_o the_o opposer_n from_o which_o very_a day_n the_o scale_n be_v turn_v and_o all_o go_v on_o without_o any_o considerable_a stop_n and_o the_o old_a eject_v member_n of_o parliament_n first_o and_o the_o council_n settle_v protempore_o after_o prepare_v for_o his_o majesty_n return_n and_o dr._n gauden_n mr._n calamy_n and_o mr._n b●xter_n preach_v at_o the_o fast_a of_o the_o next_o parliament_n as_o their_o print_a sermon_n show_v the_o king_n the_o next_o morning_n be_v vote_v to_o return_v and_o to_o be_v invite_v to_o his_o father_n throne_n 26._o in_o preparation_n for_o this_o some_o minister_n now_o silence_v have_v trcate_v with_o some_o gentleman_n firm_a to_o the_o king_n and_o with_o bishop_n usher_n bishop_n browrig_n dr._n hammond_n and_o other_o who_o all_o encourage_v they_o though_o some_o much_o more_o than_o other_o by_o prosess_v moderate_a heal_a principle_n and_o intentions●_n and_o in_o london_n and_o several_a
though_o we_o hear_v that_o some_o of_o they_o take_v we_o as_o not_o sincere_a for_o keep_v up_o a_o difference_n and_o give_v no_o more_o reason_n of_o it_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o so_o great_o desire_v leave_v to_o do_v but_o dare_v not_o be_v so_o bold_a yet_o as_o to_o venture_v by_o it_o to_o displease_v they_o who_o condemn_v we_o for_o not_o do_v it_o lest_o their_o anger_n will_v be_v sharp_a to_o we_o if_o we_o do_v it_o so_o great_a be_v our_o difficulty_n between_o this_o soylla_n and_o charybdis_n but_o we_o hope_v we_o may_v adventure_v to_o open_v some_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o conformity_n and_o nonconformity_n be_v concern_v in_o that_o so_o man_n may_v conjecture_v at_o the_o case_n themselves_o which_o will_v be_v no_o reflection_n on_o the_o government_n bare_o to_o tell_v what_o they_o command_v nor_o a_o challenge_v any_o of_o our_o superior_n to_o a_o disputation_n nor_o a_o charge_v they_o as_o faulty_a that_o can_v bear_v it_o 1._o matter_n of_o fact_n to_o be_v foreknow_v to_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o the_o cause_n 1._o the_o root_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n and_o the_o conformist_n be_v that_o one_o sort_n think_v they_o shall_v stick_v to_o the_o mere_a scripture_n rule_n and_o simplicity_n and_o go_v far_o from_o all_o addition_n which_o be_v find_v invent_v or_o abuse_v by_o the_o papist_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n and_o government_n and_o the_o other_o side_n think_v that_o they_o shall_v show_v more_o reverence_n to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o retain_v that_o which_o be_v not_o forbid_v in_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v introduce_v before_o the_o ripeness_n of_o the_o papacy_n or_o before_o the_o year_n 600_o at_o least_o and_o which_o be_v find_v lawful_a in_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o common_a to_o they_o with_o the_o greek_a that_o we_o may_v not_o seem_v singular_a odd_a and_o humorous_a or_o to_o go_v further_o from_o the_o papist_n than_o reason_n and_o necessity_n drive_v we_o and_o the_o laity_n seem_v no_o where_o so_o sensible_a of_o the_o difference_n as_o between_o the_o way_n of_o ceremony_n and_o unceremonious_a simplicity_n and_o the_o way_n of_o our_o many_o short_a liturgick_a prayer_n and_o office_n and_o the_o way_n of_o free-praying_a from_o the_o present_a sense_n and_o habit_n of_o the_o speaker_n while_o pacificator_n think_v both_o seasonable_o good_a 2._o the_o sad_a eruption_n of_o this_o difference_n among_o the_o exile_n at_o frankford_n while_n dr._n cox_n and_o mr._n horn_n and_o their_o party_n strive_v for_o the_o english_a liturgy_n and_o the_o other_o party_n strive_v against_o it_o for_o the_o free_a way_n be_v at_o large_a report_v in_o a_o book_n call_v the_o trouble_n at_o frankford_n 3._o queen_n elizabeth_z and_o king_n james_z discountenance_v and_o suppress_v the_o nonconformist_n they_o attempt_v in_o northamtonshire_n and_o warwickshire_n a_o little_a while_n to_o have_v set_v and_o keep_v up_o private_a church_n and_o govern_v they_o in_o the_o presbyterian_a way_n but_o that_o attempt_n be_v soon_o break_v and_o frustrate_a by_o the_o industry_n of_o bishop_n whitguift_n and_o banctoft_n and_o the_o nonconformist_n live_v according_a to_o their_o various_a opportunity_n some_o of_o they_o conform_v some_o be_v by_o connivance_n permit_v in_o peculiar_o and_o small_a impropriate_a place_n or_o chapel_n that_o have_v little_a maintenance_n in_o the_o public_a ministry_n which_o keep_v they_o from_o gather_v secret_a church_n some_o of_o they_o have_v this_o liberty_n a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o life_n as_o mr._n hildersham_n mr._n dod_n mr._n hear_a mr._n paget_n mr._n midsley_n senior_a and_o junior_a mr._n langley_n mr._n slater_n and_o mr._n ash_n at_o bremicham_n mr._n tailor_n mr._n pateman_n mr._n paul_n bayne_n mr._n fox_n of_o tewksbury_n john_n fox_n and_o many_o more_o some_o have_v this_o liberty_n all_o their_o life_n as_o mr._n knewstubs_n dr._n chadderton_n dr._n reignolds_n dr._n humphrey_n mr._n perkins_n mr._n john_n ball_n mr._n barnet_n mr._n geeree_n mr._n root_n mr._n atkins_n mr._n gilpin_n john_n rogers_n and_o many_o other_o some_o be_v fain_o to_o shift_v up_o and_o down_o by_o hide_v themselves_o and_o by_o flight_n and_o these_o preach_v sometime_o secret_o in_o the_o house_n where_o they_o be_v and_o sometime_o public_o for_o a_o day_n and_o away_o where_o they_o can_v be_v admit_v so_o do_v mr._n parker_n mr._n bradshaw_n mr._n nicols_n mr._n brightman_n mr._n brumskil_v mr._n humphrey_n fen_n mr._n sutchff_n mr._n thomas_n and_o many_o more_o and_o after_o their_o silence_v mr_n cotton_n mr._n hooker_n and_o many_o more_o that_o go_v to_o america_n mr._n cartwright_n be_v permit_v in_o the_o hospital_n at_o warwick_n mr._n harvey_n and_o mr._n hind_n at_o bunbery_n in_o cheshire_n and_o many_o more_o keep_v in_o have_v small_a maintenance_n be_v in_o peculiar_a or_o privilege_a place_n mr._n rathband_n mr._n angier_n mr._n johnson_n mr._n gee_o mr._n hancock_n and_o many_o other_o oft_o silence_v have_v after_o liberty_n by_o fit_n mr._n bowrne_v of_o manchester_n mr._n broxholm_n in_o darbyshire_n mr._n cooper_n of_o huntingtonshire_n at_o elton_n and_o many_o other_o suffer_v more_o and_o labour_v more_o private_o dr._n ames_n be_v invite_v to_o franekera_n some_o be_v further_o alienate_v from_o the_o english_a prelacy_n and_o separate_v from_o their_o church_n and_o some_o of_o they_o call_v brownist_n be_v so_o hot_a at_o home_n that_o they_o be_v put_v to_o death_n mr._n ainsworth_n johnson_n robinson_n and_o other_o flee_v beyond_o sea_n and_o there_o gather_v church_n of_o those_o that_o follow_v they_o and_o break_v by_o division_n among_o themselves_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n being_n most_o dead_a and_o the_o late_a go_v most_o to_o america_n we_o can_v learn_v that_o in_o 1640_o there_o be_v many_o more_o nonconformist_a minister_n in_o england_n than_o there_o be_v county_n if_o so_o many_o 4._o the_o conformist_n short_o fall_v into_o dissension_n among_o themselves_o especial_o about_o three_o thing_n arminianism_n as_o it_o be_v call_v and_o conciliation_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o prerogative_n dr._n heylin_n in_o the_o life_n of_o archbishop_n laud_n do_v full_o open_v all_o these_o difference_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o archbishop_n abbot_n be_v the_o head_n of_o one_o party_n and_o in_o point_n of_o antiarminianism_n even_o archbishop_n whitgist_n before_o he_o with_o whitaker_n and_o other_o have_v make_v the_o lambeth_n article_n drive_v the_o arminian_n from_o cambridge_n king_n james_n have_v discountenance_v they_o in_o holland_n and_o send_v six_o divine_n to_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n who_o own_v and_o help_v to_o form_v those_o article_n and_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o bishop_n laud_n have_v no_o bishop_n on_o his_o side_n but_o bishop_n neale_n bishop_n buckeridge_n bishop_n corbet_n and_o bishop_n howson_n and_o after_o bishop_n montague_n and_o think_v it_o not_o safe_a to_o trust_v his_o cause_n to_o a_o convocation_n the_o major_a part_n call_v then_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 1._o cry_v down_o arminianism_n as_o dangerous_a doctrine_n 2._o cry_v down_o any_o near_a approach_n to_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o toleration_n of_o they_o 3._o and_o be_v much_o for_o the_o law_n against_o absoluteness_n in_o the_o king_n and_o dr._n heylin_n and_o rushworth_n collect._n will_v tell_v you_o the_o full_a story_n of_o manwaring_n &_o sibthorp_n and_o archbishop_n abbot_n refuse_v to_o licence_n sibthorp_n book_n and_o the_o consequent_n of_o all_o thus_o these_o two_o party_n grow_v into_o jealousy_n the_o old_a churchman_n accuse_v the_o new_a on_o these_o three_o account_n and_o the_o new_a one_o strive_v as_o dr._n heylin_n describe_v they_o to_o get_v into_o power_n and_o overturn_v the_o old_a 5._o in_o this_o contention_n the_o parliament_n also_o involve_v themselves_o and_o the_o majority_n still_o cleave_v to_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n then_o call_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o in_o all_o or_o most_o parliament_n cry_v up_o religion_n law_n and_o propriety_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o subject_n and_o cry_v down_o arminianism_n monopoly_n connivance_n and_o favour_v of_o papist_n and_o their_o increase_n thereby_o express_v by_o speech_n and_o remonstrance_n their_o jealousy_n in_o all_o these_o point_n till_o they_o be_v dissolve_v 6._o the_o write_n of_o bishop_n jewel_n and_o much_o more_o bishop_n bilson_n and_o most_o of_o all_o mr._n richard_n hooker_n and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o their_o mind_n show_v we_o what_o principle_n there_o and_o then_o be_v by_o the_o laiety_n that_o follow_v they_o receive_v we_o will_v not_o recite_v their_o word_n lest_o our_o intent_n be_v misunderstand_v neither_o bishop_n bilson_n instance_n in_o what_o case_n king_n may_v be_v resist_v by_o arm_n nor_o mr._n hooker_n that_o
make_v legislation_n the_o natural_a right_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a and_o govern_v power_n to_o be_v thence_o derive_v to_o depend_v upon_o the_o body_n and_o to_o return_v to_o it_o by_o escheat_n when_o heir_n fail_v and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v singulis_fw-la major_n and_o universis_fw-la minor_n etc._n etc._n his_o eighth_z book_n be_v in_o print_n long_o before_o bishop_n gauden_n publish_v it_o who_o yet_o vindicate_v it_o to_o be_v hooker_n own_o 7._o in_o 1637_o 1638_o 1639._o a._n bishop_n land_n use_v more_o severity_n against_o dissenter_n than_o have_v be_v use_v of_o late_o before_o and_o the_o visitation_n more_o inquire_v after_o private_a fast_n and_o meeting_n and_o go_v out_o of_o man_n own_o parish_n to_o hear_v and_o such_o like_a and_o also_o the_o book_n for_o sport_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v read_v by_o all_o the_o conformable_a minister_n in_o the_o church_n and_o altar_n rail_n and_o bow_v towards_o they_o be_v bring_v in_o and_o in_o many_o place_n afternoon_n sermon_n and_o lecture_n put_v down_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n before_o fill_v with_o the_o aforementioned_a jealousy_n be_v make_v much_o more_o jealous_a than_o before_o and_o after_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o some_o the_o stigmatise_v of_o some_o and_o the_o removal_n of_o many_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o death_n of_o more_o the_o nonconformable_a minister_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o paucity_n before_o mention_v but_o the_o mind_n of_o many_o people_n be_v more_o alienate_v from_o the_o late_a set_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o old_a sort_n of_o conformist_n more_o jealous_a of_o they_o and_o more_o afraid_a of_o popery_n etc._n etc._n than_o before_o 8._o the_o new_a liturgy_n then_o impose_v on_o the_o scot_n with_o the_o other_o change_v there_o attempt_v the_o design_n charge_v on_o the_o marq._n of_o hamilton_n the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n lose_v the_o tyth_n etc._n etc._n which_o dr._n heylin_n mention_v as_o the_o cause_n or_o occasion_n of_o their_o arm_v there_o with_o the_o progress_n thereof_o and_o their_o enter_v into_o england_n and_o the_o advantage_n thence_o take_v by_o some_o english_a lord_n to_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n once_o and_o again_o and_o the_o discontent_n and_o proceed_n of_o that_o parliament_n against_o the_o two_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n for_o former_a thing_n with_o such_o other_o matter_n we_o have_v rather_o the_o reader_n take_v from_o other_o than_o from_o we_o we_o be_v unwilling_a to_o be_v the_o mentioner_n of_o any_o more_o than_o concern_v our_o present_a cause_n and_o the_o thing_n be_v very_o common_o know_v 9_o on_o the_o 23._o of_o october_n 1641._o the_o irish_a sudden_o rise_v and_o murder_v no_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n and_o dublin_n narrow_o escape_v they_o of_o which_o we_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o examination_n publish_v by_o dr._n henry_n jones_n since_o a_o bishop_n in_o ireland_n and_o to_o the_o history_n of_o sir_n john_n temple_n and_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o orery_n answer_n to_o mr._n welsh_a 10._o the_o dreadfulness_n of_o this_o massacre_n so_o far_o exceed_v the_o french_a &_o the_o news_n send_v over_o that_o the_o irish_a say_v that_o they_o have_v the_o king_n commission_n and_o the_o forego_n jealousy_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o parliament_n declaration_n raise_v in_o multitude_n of_o the_o people_n a_o fear_n that_o the_o irish_a when_o they_o have_v end_v their_o work_n there_o will_v come_v over_o hither_o and_o do_v the_o like_a and_o that_o they_o have_v partaker_n in_o england_n of_o who_o we_o be_v in_o danger_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n of_o safety_n but_o to_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o their_o own_o defence_n or_o else_o it_o will_v quick_o be_v too_o late_o to_o complain_v 11._o in_o 1642._o the_o lamentable_a civil_a war_n break_v out_o at_o which_o time_n as_o far_o as_o ever_o we_o can_v learn_v by_o acquaintance_n with_o some_o of_o they_o and_o report_v of_o other_o except_v a_o inconsiderable_a number_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o consist_v of_o those_o that_o have_v still_o live_v in_o conformity_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o episcopal_a government_n and_o be_v such_o conformist_n as_o dr._n heylin_n describe_v archbishop_n abbot_n and_o the_o clergy_n and_o parliament_n of_o his_o time_n to_o have_v be_v cry_v out_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o new_a party_n that_o say_v they_o will_v shake_v our_o religion_n liberty_n and_o property_n and_o such_o be_v they_o when_o the_o war_n begin_v presbytery_n be_v then_o little_o know_v among_o they_o 12._o their_o fear_n of_o be_v overpowr_v by_o the_o party_n of_o who_o they_o seem_v to_o think_v themselves_o in_o sudden_a danger_n cause_v some_o of_o they_o to_o countenance_v such_o petitioning_n and_o clamour_n of_o the_o londoner_n apprentice_n and_o other_o as_o we_o think_v disorder_n and_o provocation_n of_o the_o king_n 13._o the_o first_o open_a beginning_n be_v about_o the_o militia_n and_o whether_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n who_o the_o parliament_n choose_v be_v not_o almost_o all_o episcopal_a conformist_n we_o entreat_v the_o reader_n but_o to_o peruse_v the_o catalogue_n in_o the_o ordinance_n for_o that_o militia_n and_o to_o ask_v any_o that_o well_o know_v they_o as_o some_o of_o we_o do_v many_o of_o they_o and_o he_o may_v certain_o be_v satisfy_v 14._o the_o same_o we_o say_v 1._o of_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o general_a officer_n colonel_n lieutenant-collonel_n and_o major_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n army_n 2._o and_o of_o the_o sea-captain_n 3._o and_o of_o the_o major_a general_n of_o brigades_n and_o county_n through_o the_o land_n 15._o when_o the_o parliament_n army_n be_v worsted_n and_o weaken_a by_o the_o king_n and_o they_o find_v themselves_o in_o danger_n of_o be_v overcome_v they_o entreat_v help_v from_o the_o scot_n who_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o their_o strait_n bring_v in_o the_o covenant_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o help_n which_o the_o parliament_n rather_o accept_v than_o they_o will_v lose_v they_o which_o at_o first_o be_v impose_v on_o none_o by_o force_n but_o to_o pass_v by_o all_o other_o consideration_n be_v judge_v by_o many_o wise_a man_n to_o be_v a_o occasion_n of_o division_n as_o make_v the_o opposition_n to_o prelacy_n to_o be_v the_o term_n of_o the_o kingdom_n unity_n and_o concord_n when_o they_o may_v know_v that_o the_o king_n and_o a_o great_a if_o not_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a mind_n and_o so_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v as_o the_o papal_a term_n of_o unity_n a_o mean_n of_o unavoidable_a division_n but_o other_o think_v that_o because_o it_o tie_v they_o to_o no_o endeavour_n but_o in_o their_o place_n and_o calling_n they_o may_v take_v it_o 16._o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n at_o westminster_n be_v man_n that_o have_v live_v in_o conformity_n except_o about_o eight_o or_o nine_o of_o they_o and_o the_o scot_n but_o be_v such_o as_o think_v conformity_n lawful_a in_o case_n of_o deprivation_n but_o the_o thing_n impose_v to_o be_v a_o snare_n which_o shall_v be_v remove_v if_o it_o can_v be_v lawful_o do_v they_o also_o receive_v the_o covenant_n but_o be_v divide_v about_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n prelacy_n many_o profess_v their_o judgement_n to_o be_v for_o moderate_a episcopacy_n whereupon_o the_o describe_v addition_n archbishop_n bishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n be_v add_v and_o upon_o such_o a_o profession_n that_o it_o disclaim_v not_o all_o episcopacy_n mr._n coleman_n be_v say_v to_o have_v give_v the_o covenant_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o they_o complain_v of_o the_o parliament_n which_o tie_v they_o to_o meddle_v with_o nothing_o but_o what_o they_o offer_v to_o they_o 17._o this_o covenant_n and_o vow_n be_v take_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o their_o garrison_n and_o soldier_n that_o will_v volunrary_o take_v it_o as_o a_o test_n who_o they_o will_v trust_v the_o rest_n be_v have_v in_o suspension_n and_o after_o the_o war_n by_o such_o as_o be_v ordain_v minister_n and_o by_o the_o king_n adherent_n when_o they_o make_v their_o composition_n so_o far_o be_v it_o afterward_o impose_v but_o many_o minister_n and_o gentleman_n refuse_v it_o and_o so_o do_v cromwel_n soldier_n and_o in_o many_o county_n few_o do_v take_v it_o 18._o how_o far_o the_o parliament_n be_v from_o be_v presbyterian_o may_v partly_o be_v see_v in_o the_o proposition_n send_v from_o they_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n to_o the_o king_n at_o nottingham_n and_o partly_o by_o their_o defeat_v all_o the_o desire_n and_o endeavour_n of_o those_o that_o will_v have_v presbytery_n settle_v through_o the_o land_n we_o know_v of_o no_o place_n but_o london_n and_o
london_n be_v not_o the_o seven_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a including_z all_o the_o outer_a parish_n and_o of_o the_o 97_o there_o be_v very_o few_o church_n leave_v unburned_a and_o there_o be_v but_o few_o that_o be_v yet_o build_v up_o and_o instead_o of_o many_o there_o be_v small_a tabernacle_n and_o instead_o of_o other_o nothing_o and_o the_o outer_a parish_n be_v most_o so_o great_a as_o that_o the_o temple_n will_v hold_v but_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v conjecture_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o in_o martin_n parish_n be_v about_o threescore_o thousand_o soul_n and_o in_o stepney_n and_o giles_n cripplegate_n each_o about_o fifty_o thousand_o and_o in_o giles_n in_o the_o field_n between_o 20000_o and_o 30000_o and_o in_o clement_n dane_n margaret_n westminster_n andrews_n holborn_n sepulcher_n and_o the_o church_n in_o southwark_n at_o aldgate_n white-chappel_n shoreditch_n and_o divers_a other_o there_o be_v in_o some_o six_o time_n the_o number_n that_o can_v hear_v in_o the_o temple_n in_o some_o more_o and_o in_o other_o not_o much_o less_o and_o in_o most_o church_n the_o preacher_n voice_n will_v not_o extend_v to_o above_o two_o thousand_o if_o more_o can_v come_v in_o so_o that_o take_v one_o with_o another_o and_o it_o be_v conjecture_v that_o it_o be_v not_o above_o the_o seven_o or_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o can_v come_v to_o hear_v in_o the_o outer_a parish_n and_o if_o the_o other_o six_o or_o seven_o part_n shall_v seek_v for_o room_n in_o the_o empty_a church_n of_o other_o parish_v within_o the_o wall_n it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o above_o one_o part_n of_o these_o six_o or_o seven_o will_v find_v room_n so_o that_o all_o set_v together_o there_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v place_n but_o for_o about_o the_o five_o or_o four_o part_n at_o most_o of_o all_o the_o people_n within_o and_o without_o the_o wall_n and_o london_n be_v to_o be_v denominate_v rather_o from_o three_o four_o or_o five_o part_n than_o from_o one_o of_o these_o and_o we_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o famous_a and_o happy_a city_n for_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v not_o be_v leave_v to_o turn_v infidel_n pagan_n atheist_n or_o to_o be_v keep_v from_o all_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o the_o great_a parish_n where_o one_o of_o twenty_o can_v hear_v be_v far_o off_o from_o the_o church_n that_o have_v room_n and_o that_o such_o person_n can_v easy_o know_v beforehand_o what_o church_n have_v room_n and_o where_o to_o seek_v it_o and_o that_o those_o that_o have_v most_o need_v have_v lest_o desire_n and_o when_o they_o can_v be_v teach_v near_o home_o will_v rather_o stay_v at_o home_n or_o in_o the_o street_n or_o ale_n house_n than_o go_v far_o to_o seek_v room_n in_o the_o alley_n of_o other_o church_n and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o by_o this_o mean_n papist_n have_v get_v opportunity_n of_o seduce_a multitude_n and_o many_o get_v they_o to_o baptize_v their_o child_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o some_o may_v go_v one_o day_n and_o some_o another_o it_o be_v answer_v 1._o that_o if_o they_o do_v go_v half_a the_o family_n by_o turn_n still_o the_o great_a part_n will_v be_v shut_v out_o 2._o it_o be_v all_o that_o be_v bind_v by_o god_n constant_o to_o hear_v and_o worship_v he_o 3._o and_o those_o that_o most_o value_n it_o will_v still_o crowd_n in_o and_o keep_v out_o the_o rest_n and_o will_v not_o bargain_n away_o their_o own_o duty_n and_o benefit_n for_o other_o man_n sake_n nor_o can_v parish_n come_v to_o agree_v upon_o such_o a_o bargain_n vi_o experience_n assure_v we_o that_o man_n be_v not_o usual_o bring_v to_o knowledge_n repentance_n faith_n and_o holiness_n by_o the_o gospel_n ex_fw-la opere_fw-la operato_fw-la or_o as_o by_o a_o charm_n but_o as_o a_o apt_a moral_a cause_n and_o that_o the_o preach_v of_o judicious_a convince_a serious_a affectionate_a minister_n have_v incomparable_o more_o success_n than_o the_o affect_a language_n or_o dull_a read_v speech_n of_o injudicious_a novice_n or_o worldly_a formalist_n or_o hypocrite_n god_n usual_o work_v according_a to_o the_o moral_a aptitude_n of_o the_o mean_n though_o not_o always_o vii_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o number_n of_o raw_a cold_a dry_a yea_o and_o scandalous_a minister_n in_o many_o county_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v too_o great_a and_o the_o more_o ignorant_a and_o bad_a the_o people_n be_v the_o able_a minister_n and_o more_o diligent_a do_v they_o need_v and_o those_o people_n who_o feel_v what_o profit_v their_o soul_n will_v not_o take_v up_o with_o cold_a uneffectual_a teach_n if_o they_o can_v have_v better_o viii_o he_o that_o have_v no_o preacher_n but_o a_o reader_n in_o his_o parish_n be_v by_o the_o church_n law_n forbid_v to_o refuse_v his_o ministry_n and_o all_o such_o be_v forbid_v frequent_a go_v to_o other_o parish_n communicate_v in_o they_o what_o want_v soever_o they_o have_v at_o home_n ix_o the_o nonconformist_n that_o do_v but_o affirm_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o liturgy_n ceremony_n article_n government_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v unlawful_a and_o such_o as_o they_o may_v not_o subscribe_v to_o be_v by_o the_o church_n law_n excommunicate_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o all_o that_o dare_v not_o take_v the_o sacrament_n kneel_v be_v to_o be_v deny_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o that_o dare_v not_o submit_v their_o child_n to_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o foredescribe_v undertake_v of_o godfather_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o cross_n as_o a_o dedicate_a badge_n of_o christianity_n must_v not_o have_v their_o child_n christen_v and_o all_o that_o dare_v not_o commit_v their_o soul_n to_o the_o pastoral_n guidance_n of_o ignorant_a reader_n or_o other_o man_n who_o they_o think_v by_o their_o unskilfulness_n unsoundness_n averseness_n to_o a_o holy_a life_n stranger_n to_o intimate_v case_n of_o conscience_n or_o notorious_a negligence_n and_o sloth_n or_o nonresidence_n to_o be_v unmeet_a for_o they_o to_o trust_v themselves_o to_o in_o so_o great_a a_o matter_n in_o which_o their_o salvation_n be_v so_o much_o concern_v and_o so_o dare_v not_o take_v the_o sacrament_n from_o such_o as_o their_o pastor_n all_o these_o be_v forbid_v communion_n with_o any_o other_o parish_n church_n by_o the_o canon_n and_o all_o minister_n forbid_v to_o receive_v they_o and_o if_o they_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o english_a mode_n they_o must_v no_o where_o be_v admit_v to_o communion_n and_o be_v excommunicate_a must_v not_o be_v bury_v according_a to_o the_o church-office_n when_o they_o be_v dead_a so_o that_o they_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n before_o they_o congregate_v in_o other_o assembly_n x._o in_o this_o case_n the_o nonconformist_n be_v not_o agree_v what_o to_o do_v one_o part_n and_o the_o far_o great_a say_v 1._o we_o will_v forbear_v affirm_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o any_o of_o the_o foresay_a imposition_n till_o we_o be_v call_v to_o speak_v out_o and_o because_o the_o case_n of_o these_o time_n call_v we_o often_o to_o it_o we_o will_v do_v it_o as_o private_o and_o modest_o as_o we_o can_v 2._o and_o though_o we_o be_v excommunicate_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la yet_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v ourselves_o to_o execute_v their_o sentence_n but_o may_v stay_v in_o communion_n till_o they_o prove_v the_o fact_n and_o do_v the_o execution_n on_o we_o themselves_o by_o refuse_v we_o and_o this_o we_o take_v to_o be_v the_o most_o peaceable_a way_n but_o other_o say_v that_o though_o in_o some_o case_n for_o peace_n this_o way_n may_v be_v take_v yet_o ordinary_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o seek_v and_o expect_v communion_n with_o that_o church_n which_o have_v already_o thus_o excommunicate_v we_o especial_o when_o all_o the_o ministry_n subscribe_v and_o declare_v their_o conformity_n to_o the_o church_n order_n and_o swear_v canonical_a obedience_n to_o the_o ordinary_n and_o be_v themselves_o to_o be_v suspend_v if_o they_o give_v we_o the_o communion_n we_o must_v not_o say_v they_o strive_v against_o their_o law_n nor_o seek_v that_o minister_n shall_v be_v perjure_v false_a to_o their_o promise_n and_o profession_n to_o admit_v we_o to_o communion_n against_o their_o law_n nor_o can_v any_o church_n that_o first_o excommunicate_v we_o call_v we_o schismatic_n for_o not_o communicate_v with_o they_o unless_o they_o prove_v that_o we_o give_v they_o just_a cause_n to_o excommunicate_v we_o here_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o reader_n understand_v that_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v sine_fw-la sententia_fw-la without_o any_o need_n of_o a_o judge_n sentence_n to_o be_v actual_o excommunicate_a upon_o our_o fact_n do_v so_o that_o the_o bare_a proof_n and_o notice_n of_o
minister_n usual_o to_o be_v as_o full_a as_o will_v consist_v with_o the_o people_n hear_v the_o voice_n which_o in_o many_o place_n will_v not_o reach_v to_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o congregation_n we_o find_v such_o preacher_n whether_o conformable_a or_o nonconformable_a every_o where_o almost_o crowd_v after_o which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o mere_a faction_n that_o move_v the_o hearer_n and_o that_o worthy_a man_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o discouragement_n and_o if_o none_o of_o either_o side_n be_v value_v much_o above_o their_o worth_n for_o the_o bare_a office_n sake_n we_o can_v help_v it_o nor_o will_v it_o be_v help_v if_o there_o be_v no_o nonconformist_n some_o of_o we_o well_o remember_v the_o time_n 1632._o till_o 1640._o when_o we_o be_v trouble_v or_o threaten_v also_o for_o go_v out_o of_o our_o own_o parish_n to_o hear_v worthy_a able_a man_n that_o be_v very_o conformable_a xxxv_o it_o be_v very_o ordinary_a with_o gentleman_n and_o other_o that_o be_v zealous_a for_o the_o present_a church_n state_n in_o london_n to_o go_v from_o their_o own_o parish_n though_o the_o canon_n be_v against_o it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o sure_a the_o breach_n of_o the_o canon_n that_o they_o stick_v at_o xxxvi_o we_o shall_v never_o dissuade_v man_n from_o make_v the_o strict_a law_n to_o punish_v any_o nonconformist_n that_o shall_v be_v prove_v guilty_a of_o sedition_n disloyalty_n drunkenness_n fornication_n swear_v and_o any_o other_o immorality_n but_o we_o know_v of_o none_o of_o they_o that_o be_v silence_v eject_v or_o punish_v on_o any_o such_o account_n nay_o if_o they_o preach_v against_o their_o church_n government_n liturgy_n or_o ceremony_n we_o must_v expect_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v restrain_v our_o earnest_a desire_n be_v that_o the_o magistrate_n will_v keep_v up_o peace_n and_o order_n in_o the_o church_n that_o popish_a clergy_n man_n may_v not_o think_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o they_o alone_o to_o do_v it_o xxxvii_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o ignorant_a or_o ill_a meaning_n man_n that_o still_o say_v we_o know_v not_o what_o the_o nonconformist_n will_v have_v and_o why_o will_v they_o not_o tell_v we_o what_o will_v satisfy_v they_o while_n we_o offer_v to_o beg_v on_o our_o knee_n for_o leave_v to_o do_v it_o we_o humble_o entreat_v they_o to_o weary_a man_n awake_v no_o more_o with_o that_o cant_v 1._o as_o long_o as_o the_o king_n declaration_n about_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v visible_a 2._o and_o as_o long_o as_o our_o reply_n and_o our_o reform_a addition_n to_o the_o liturgy_n and_o our_o petition_n for_o peace_n which_o respect_v the_o old_a conformity_n remain_v unanswered_a by_o those_o to_o who_o in_o 1660_o we_o do_v present_v they_o 3._o and_o till_o we_o be_v once_o call_v or_o allow_v to_o speak_v for_o our_o self_n against_o the_o new_a conformity_n a_o favour_n which_o the_o justice_n of_o old_a roman_a heathen_n yea_o and_o splenetic_a jew_n do_v grant_v to_o all_o that_o be_v accuse_v before_o they_o punish_v they_o but_o since_o popery_n prevail_v in_o the_o world_n be_v become_v a_o thing_n among_o they_o not_o to_o be_v expect_v 4._o and_o as_o long_o as_o man_n know_v that_o bishop_n wilkins_n and_o dr._n burton_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n bridgman_n to_o treat_v with_o some_o of_o we_o of_o the_o term_n of_o union_n say_v it_o be_v his_o majesty_n pleasure_n do_v come_v to_o a_o full_a agreement_n with_o we_o in_o terminis_fw-la which_o be_v draw_v up_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o act_n by_o no_o worse_a a_o man_n than_o that_o pillar_n of_o justice_z the_o excellent_a judge_n hale_v and_o the_o parliament_n present_o vote_v that_o no_o such_o act_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o and_o offer_v dear_a brethren_n god_n be_v the_o father_n of_o light_n and_o with_o he_o be_v no_o darkness_n man_n may_v be_v mock_v but_o god_n be_v not_o mock_v if_o the_o day_n that_o will_v bring_v work_n of_o darkness_n to_o light_n and_o final_o clear_v the_o innocent_a be_v not_o the_o object_n of_o certain_a faith_n and_o hope_n let_v our_o cause_n be_v bad_a and_o let_v we_o as_o fool_n be_v judge_v such_o as_o have_v forsake_v our_o best_a hope_n but_o that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o we_o believe_v and_o therefore_o appeal_v to_o a_o righteous_a god_n from_o a_o unrighteous_a world_n xxxviii_o what_o harm_n our_o preach_v the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n can_v do_v to_o the_o bishop_n or_o people_n of_o the_o land_n while_o they_o may_v punish_v we_o for_o any_o word_n that_o we_o speak_v amiss_o and_o why_o we_o shall_v not_o rather_o speak_v open_o where_o man_n may_v bear_v witness_n of_o our_o error_n than_o in_o secret_a where_o man_n be_v tempt_v to_o too_o much_o boldness_n and_o what_o but_o a_o spirit_n of_o envy_n or_o a_o carnal_a interest_n cross_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n and_o mens_fw-la salvation_n shall_v grudge_v at_o such_o preach_a while_o we_o be_v responsible_a for_o all_o that_o we_o say_v or_o do_v amiss_o we_o can_v tell_v thirty-nine_o nor_o can_v we_o tell_v if_o our_o not_o swear_v or_o not_o enter_v into_o the_o bishop_n national_a covenant_n be_v as_o great_a a_o crime_n as_o our_o penalty_n import_v why_o no_o other_o mulct_n or_o penalty_n will_v serve_v turn_n to_o expiate_v such_o crime_n but_o our_o cease_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o salvation_n while_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v it_o under_o the_o strict_a law_n of_o peace_n and_o order_n xl._o it_o be_v visible_a that_o the_o parish-church_n of_o those_o minister_n caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la be_v full_a of_o auditor_n who_o be_v most_o willing_a that_o the_o nonconformist_n help_v they_o in_o due_a time_n and_o place_n and_o desire_v to_o live_v with_o they_o in_o love_n and_o concord_n for_o all_o that_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o holy_a love_n and_o peace_n do_v love_n those_o that_o have_v the_o same_o spirit_n and_o such_o serious_a holy_a conformist_n as_o bolton_n whately_n fenner_n preston_n sibbs_n stoughton_n gouge_n and_o such_o other_o be_v former_o as_o much_o crowd_v after_o as_o nonconformist_n but_o it_o be_v those_o that_o preach_v against_o holy_a love_n and_o concord_n and_o wrangle_v with_o the_o most_o religious_a sort_n who_o they_o shall_v encourage_v who_o congregation_n be_v thine_v usual_o through_o the_o tepidity_n of_o their_o follower_n and_o the_o distaste_n of_o other_o xli_o when_o we_o read_v in_o the_o council_n of_o calced_a the_o egyptian_a bishop_n cry_v so_o long_a miseremini_fw-la miserimini_fw-la lie_v prostrate_a on_o the_o earth_n even_o when_o they_o can_v say_v non_fw-la dissentimus_fw-la and_o bege_v of_o their_o fellow_n bishop_n for_o their_o life_n and_o conscience_n and_o their_o brethren_n cry_v against_o all_o away_o with_o they_o they_o be_v heretic_n awhile_o they_o profess_v the_o same_o faith_n while_o the_o man_n that_o with_o such_o outcries_a be_v condemn_v those_o of_o their_o own_o confession_n have_v new_o cry_v omnes_fw-la peccavimus_fw-la for_o condemn_v flavianus_n and_o the_o truth_n and_o say_v that_o they_o do_v it_o for_o fear_n and_o own_v that_o eutychianism_n which_o yet_o these_o egyptian_a bishop_n now_o disow_v it_o mind_v we_o that_o even_a bishop_n have_v need_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o while_o the_o wheel_n be_v turn_v the_o upper_a side_n shall_v not_o tempt_v man_n to_o forget_v what_o side_n will_v be_v uppermost_a short_o and_o for_o ever_o addition_n more_o particular_o of_o national_a church_n §1_n there_o be_v some_o worthy_a person_n who_o plead_v more_o special_o for_o national_a church_n as_o of_o divine_a institution_n who_o doctrine_n call_v we_o to_o a_o special_a consideration_n of_o it_o but_o though_o some_o of_o we_o have_v oft_o desire_v it_o we_o have_v not_o hitherto_o obtain_v any_o satisfaction_n what_o they_o mean_v by_o a_o national_a church_n or_o any_o true_a definition_n which_o they_o agree_v in_o some_o of_o they_o deride_v we_o for_o doubt_v and_o ask_v the_o question_n and_o some_o answer_n it_o to_o the_o increase_n of_o our_o doubt_n §2_n it_o must_v be_v presuppose_v that_o we_o speak_v not_o of_o a_o mere_a community_n that_o have_v no_o pastor_n but_o strict_o of_o a_o society_n call_v by_o some_o political_n by_o other_o organise_v constitute_v of_o pastor_n and_o people_n mutual_o relate_v which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n church_n and_o we_o must_v premise_v what_o be_v common_o agree_v on_o be_v none_o of_o our_o doubt_n or_o question_n §3_n the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o any_o or_o all_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v christian_n and_o so_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v past_a doubt_n 2._o nor_o be_v it_o whether_o in_o such_o kingdom_n the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n as_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n that_o be_v
french_a war_n and_o yet_o we_o have_v instance_a but_o in_o the_o best_a time_n of_o dominion_n in_o comparison_n of_o which_o council_n prelate_n and_o late_a time_n have_v be_v a_o mere_a hurricane_n in_o a_o word_n they_o that_o think_v that_o the_o mischief_n of_o superior_a seat_n be_v great_a than_o the_o benefit_n do_v appeal_n to_o all_o church_n history_n whether_o they_o have_v not_o be_v the_o true_a and_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o distraction_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o of_o the_o long_a division_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n and_o of_o many_o civil_a and_o grievous_a war_n §_o 40._o and_o to_o the_o objection_n they_o say_v i._o as_o to_o appeal_n and_o government_n of_o inferior_n 1._o that_o the_o last_o appeal_n have_v ever_o be_v make_v to_o general_a council_n and_o how_o they_o go_v when_o ever_o the_o prince_n do_v but_o countenance_n error_n as_o in_o the_o day_n of_o constantius_n and_o valens_n many_o great_a council_n that_o be_v for_o the_o arrian_n and_o in_o theodosius_n junior_n time_n for_o the_o eutychian_o etc._n etc._n be_v too_o sad_a to_o think_v on_o and_o be_v it_o not_o far_o more_o dangerous_a for_o many_o hundred_o in_o a_o council_n to_o bear_v down_o a_o whole_a empire_n or_o kingdom_n and_o raise_v persecution_n and_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n from_o they_o than_o for_o a_o poor_a priest_n to_o put_v a_o man_n from_o the_o sacrament_n in_o his_o own_o parish_n church_n how_o many_o council_n have_v be_v against_o image_n in_o church_n and_o how_o many_o for_o they_o condemn_v one_o another_o act_n what_o good_a will_n appeal_v do_v to_o such_o 2._o in_o doctrinal_a case_n the_o consent_n of_o many_o tend_v to_o concord_n but_o in_o case_n of_o personal_a practice_n be_v they_o fit_a judge_n to_o appeal_v to_o that_o dwell_v many_o hundred_o mile_n off_o and_o know_v none_o of_o the_o person_n suppose_v a_o poor_a man_n in_o england_n be_v put_v from_o the_o communion_n by_o a_o parish-priest_n yea_o perhaps_o a_o hundred_o or_o many_o hundred_o in_o some_o parish_n because_o he_o find_v some_o to_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a some_o to_o be_v drunkard_n fornicator_n heretical_a etc._n etc._n if_o these_o appeal_v but_o to_o a_o diocesan_n which_o dwell_v 20._o mile_n from_o some_o 40_o or_o 60_o or_o 100_o mile_n from_o other_o the_o remedy_n be_v worse_a than_o the_o disease_n for_o if_o the_o priest_n must_v travel_v so_o far_o and_o bring_v his_o witness_n and_o plead_v the_o cause_n with_o man_n that_o never_o see_v the_o party_n before_o where_o neighbourhood_n give_v a_o sure_a knowledge_n than_o any_o such_o examination_n of_o stranger_n can_v do_v and_o a_o strange_a chancellor_n or_o diocesan_n know_v not_o which_o witness_n be_v most_o credible_a and_o all_o this_o while_n his_o pastoral_n charge_n perhaps_o many_o thousand_o soul_n must_v be_v neglect_v while_o the_o minister_n be_v prosecute_a these_o appeal_n sinner_n will_v not_o the_o evil_a of_o this_o be_v great_a than_o the_o benefit_n but_o how_o much_o more_o if_o every_o sinner_n must_v appeal_v to_o a_o patriarch_n many_o hundred_o mile_n off_o a_o sober_a mind_n will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o think_v of_o the_o process_n of_o such_o a_o suit_n if_o you_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o such_o sinner_n as_o these_o whereof_o every_o parish_n abound_v that_o you_o will_v have_v appeal_n at_o least_o not_o to_o patriarch_n so_o far_o off_o i_o answer_v 1._o then_o answer_v your_o own_o objection_n what_o remedy_n shall_v they_o have_v if_o the_o bishop_n wrong_v they_o 2._o what_o be_v the_o case_n than_o that_o you_o suppose_v such_o supraordination_n of_o power_n necessary_a for_o if_o you_o say_v if_o minister_n themselves_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o none_o but_o bishop_n or_o other_o superior_a power_n pretend_v authoritative_o as_o rector_n to_o excommunicate_a pastor_n therefore_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o they_o that_o be_v against_o all_o such_o superiority_n of_o pastor_n where_o none_o such_o be_v none_o such_o can_v excommunicate_v or_o be_v injurious_a and_o if_o there_o must_v be_v a_o high_a bishop_n to_o deliver_v man_n from_o the_o injury_n of_o a_o low_a who_o shall_v deliver_v we_o from_o he_o who_o may_v injure_v kingdom_n obj._n but_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o patriarch_n be_v wise_a and_o better_a man_n than_o metropolitan_o and_o those_o than_o bishop_n and_o those_o than_o priest_n and_o that_o a_o mere_a priest_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n ans_fw-fr 1._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n of_o his_o particular_a church_n be_v essential_a to_o his_o office_n 2._o they_o that_o will_v make_v priest_n of_o raw_a lad_n and_o naughty_a fellow_n and_o then_o plead_v that_o such_o must_v not_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o office_n which_o they_o themselves_o ordain_v they_o to_o do_v condemn_v themselves_o by_o such_o allegation_n 3._o the_o old_a church_n government_n be_v for_o every_o particular_a church_n no_o more_o numerous_a than_o our_o parish_n to_o have_v a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o these_o be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o judge_v who_o be_v fit_a for_o their_o own_o communion_n 4._o hierom_n be_v but_o a_o priest_n etc._n etc._n and_o macedonius_n nestorius_n dioseorus_fw-la timothy_n elurus_n peter_n moggus_n gregory_n alex._n lucius_n al._n joh._n al._n theodosius_n al._n eulalius_n antioch_n euphronius_n ant._n placitus_n ant._n stephanus_n ant._n leontius_n ant._n eudoxius_n ant._n euzoius_n ant._n all_o heretic_n be_v all_o patriarch_n and_o to_o reckon_v the_o enormity_n of_o the_o roman_a high_a priest_n be_v a_o needless_a work_n be_v it_o to_o be_v suppose_v then_o that_o these_o be_v better_a than_o priest_n do_v christ_n say_v that_o it_o be_v as_o hard_a for_o a_o rich_a man_n to_o enter_v into_o heaven_n as_o for_o a_o camel_n to_o go_v through_o a_o needle_n eye_n and_o shall_v we_o that_o be_v christian_n say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o rich_a clergy_n be_v better_a man_n than_o the_o poor_a when_o greg._n nazianz._n say_v that_o such_o great_a place_n use_v to_o make_v bishop_n worse_o than_o they_o be_v before_o all_o history_n tell_v we_o what_o strive_v there_o be_v for_o such_o place_n when_o euschius_n refuse_v antioch_n two_o priest_n be_v present_o at_o constantine_n elbow_n to_o beg_v that_o place_n and_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o mention_v they_o though_o they_o be_v not_o choose_v what_o a_o stir_n do_v maximus_n make_v at_o constantinople_n egypt_n and_o with_o the_o emperor_n to_o have_v get_v gregory_n place_n at_o constantinople_n and_o so_o with_o other_o and_o be_v it_o not_o a_o fleshly_a proud_a and_o worldly_a mind_n which_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n which_o be_v the_o importunate_a seeker_n and_o must_v we_o needs_o appeal_v to_o such_o 3._o but_o to_o come_v near_o what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o any_o such_o appeal_n or_o such_o a_o government_n if_o 1._o a_o bishop_n with-his_a presbyter_n be_v over_o every_o particular_a church_n associate_v for_o personal_a communion_n in_o holy_a doctrine_n worship_n and_o conversation_n 2._o and_o if_o these_o church_n associate_n for_o mere_a concord_n and_o mutual_a help_n and_o not_o for_o govern_v bishop_n 3._o and_o if_o the_o magistrate_n govern_v they_o all_o as_o he_o do_v philosopher_n physician_n etc._n etc._n for_o 1._o if_o a_o bishop_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n deny_v one_o the_o sacrament_n or_o excommunicate_v he_o he_o do_v it_o just_o or_o unjust_o if_o just_o the_o person_n must_v submit_v if_o unjust_o he_o may_v be_v receive_v by_o a_o neighbour_n bishop_n who_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o reject_v those_o who_o upon_o trial_n he_o find_v to_o have_v be_v wrongful_o excommunicate_v all_o neighbour_n church_n must_v refuse_v those_o that_o be_v by_o any_o one_o excommunicate_v just_o but_o not_o all_o that_o be_v wrongful_o cast_v out_o some_o say_v that_o he_o that_o do_v excommunicate_a do_v cast_v a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o therefore_o no_o one_o else_o may_v receive_v he_o but_o unexplain_v word_n must_v not_o serve_v to_o confound_v truth_n soul_n and_o congregation_n every_o minister_n be_v a_o minister_n in_o the_o universal_a church_n as_o every_o physician_n and_o schoolmaster_n be_v in_o and_o to_o the_o kingdom_n indefinite_o not_o universal_o but_o his_o work_n and_o power_n be_v commensurate_a his_o power_n be_v only_o to_o and_o for_o his_o work_n therefore_o the_o bishop_n or_o pastor_n of_o one_o particular_a church_n or_o parish_n be_v bind_v to_o confine_v his_o ordinary_a labour_n to_o they_o though_o occasional_o he_o may_v help_v other_o and_o according_o his_o power_n be_v to_o use_v the_o key_n ordinary_o for_o his_o own_o church_n only_o as_o to_o the_o direct_a effect_n though_o extraordinary_o he_o
state_n though_o not_o always_o material_o and_o that_o the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v but_o a_o accidental_a civil_a head_n as_o he_o be_v over_o physician_n and_o schoolmaster_n be_v neither_o himself_n and_o that_o the_o national_a church_n must_v have_v a_o formal_a clergy-head_n personal_n or_o collective_a which_o shall_v in_o svo_fw-la genere_fw-la be_v the_o high_a though_o under_o the_o magisttate_n civil_a government_n as_o physician_n be_v 4._o the_o papist_n say_v that_o all_o national_a church_n be_v under_o the_o pope_n as_o universal_a pastor_n who_o may_v alter_v they_o as_o he_o see_v cause_n 5._o some_o moderate_a man_n say_v that_o only_a diocesan_n and_o metropolitical_a church_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o that_o they_o be_v call_v national_a only_o improper_o from_o one_o king_n or_o concord_v association_n as_o ab_fw-la accident_n and_o not_o proper_o from_o any_o formal_a clergy-head_n §_o 43._o vi_o last_o which_o be_v the_o formal_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o so_o what_o that_o church_n be_v we_o be_v leave_v as_o much_o uncertain_a 1._o if_o it_o be_v only_o a_o civil_a head_n that_o denominate_v it_o one_o than_o it_o be_v but_o a_o christian_a kingdom_n which_o we_o never_o question_v and_o dr._n rich._n cousin_n in_o his_o table_n of_o the_o english_a church-policy_n say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v administrationem_fw-la supremam_fw-la magisque_fw-la absolutam_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la primatus_fw-la regius_n and_o tho._n crompton_n in_o his_o dedication_n of_o it_o to_o k._n james_n sai_z ecclesiastica_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la plane_n regius_fw-la est_fw-la coronae_fw-la &_o dignitatis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la regiae_n prima_fw-la praecipua_fw-la indivisibilis_fw-la pars_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la leges_fw-la regiae_n sunt_fw-la neque_fw-la alibi_fw-la oriuntur_fw-la aut_fw-la aliunde_fw-la sustentantur_fw-la aut_fw-la fulciuntur_fw-la penes_fw-la ecclesiasticos_fw-la judices_fw-la per_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la &_o episcopos_fw-la derivata_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la potestate_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la consist_v it_o and_o yet_o our_o king_n and_o church_n explain_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n declare_v that_o the_o king_n pretend_v not_o to_o the_o priesthood_n or_o power_n to_o administer_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n but_o as_o crompton_n add_v from_o constantine_n be_v extra_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la constitutus_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la episcopus_fw-la alii_fw-la intra_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la this_o be_v plain_a if_o they_o hold_v to_o this_o and_o claim_v no_o power_n in_o the_o english-policy_n but_o as_o the_o king_n officer_n in_o that_o part_n which_o belong_v to_o christian_a magistrate_n who_o will_v oppose_v they_o but_o this_o reach_v not_o to_o the_o key_n preach_v or_o sacrament_n 2._o some_o say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v partly_o a_o clergy_n man_n as_o melchizedek_n and_o so_o that_o he_o be_v the_o formal_a head_n and_o may_v perform_v the_o priestly_a office_n if_o he_o will_v but_o this_o our_o king_n have_v themselves_o renounce_v 3._o some_o say_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v the_o formal_a head_n but_o that_o can_v be_v because_o he_o be_v no_o governor_n over_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n or_o his_o province_n 4._o most_o say_v that_o the_o convocation_n be_v the_o formal_a churchhead_n which_o make_v it_o one_o political_a church_n but_o 1._o if_o so_o then_o why_o say_v the_o canon_n that_o the_o convocation_n be_v the_o true_a church_n of_o england_n by_o representation_n and_o those_o excommunicate_a that_o deny_v it_o we_o inquire_v after_o the_o churchhead_n or_o governor_n and_o that_o which_o be_v but_o the_o church_n itself_o by_o representation_n be_v not_o its_o head_n unless_o the_o head_n and_o body_n be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o church_n govern_v itself_o and_o so_o it_o be_v democratical_a the_o govern_v and_o governor_n sure_a be_v not_o the_o same_o 2._o and_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v suppose_v by_o those_o that_o take_v episcopacy_n for_o a_o distinct_a order_n to_o be_v in_o the_o supreme_a order_n only_o but_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o convocation_n be_v not_o of_o the_o supreme_a order_n nay_o thus_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v partly_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o bishop_n while_o they_o make_v canon_n for_o they_o 3._o when_o we_o do_v but_o motion_n that_o according_a to_o archbishop_n usher_v form_n of_o the_o primitive_a episcopacy_n presbyter_n may_v join_v with_o the_o bishop_n in_o proper_a executive_a church-government_n instead_o of_o lay-chancellor_n and_o such_o like_a they_o decry_v it_o as_o presbytery_n and_o call_v we_o presbyterian_o ever_o since_o and_o if_o they_o say_v that_o the_o presbyter_n have_v so_o great_a a_o part_n in_o the_o supreme_a government_n itself_o which_o oblige_v all_o the_o nation_n how_o much_o more_o will_v they_o be_v themselves_o presbyterian_o which_o they_o so_o abhor_v §_o 44._o have_v oft_o say_v that_o we_o desire_v christian_a kingdom_n as_o the_o great_a blessing_n of_o the_o world_n we_o mean_v not_o either_o that_o 1._o all_o in_o a_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o be_v baptize_v or_o profess_v themselves_o christian_n whether_o they_o be_v so_o or_o not_o for_o lie_v will_v not_o save_v man_n nor_o please_v god_n and_o even_o the_o papist_n be_v against_o this_o 2._o nor_o that_o all_o shall_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v christian_n that_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o that_o the_o king_n be_v christian_n and_o the_o law_n countenance_n christianity_n and_o the_o most_o or_o roll_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v christian_n and_o all_o just_a endeavour_n use_v to_o make_v all_o the_o rest_n so_o the_o ancient_a church_n continue_v they_o catechuman_n till_o they_o be_v fit_a for_o baptism_n and_o though_o they_o be_v for_o infant-baptism_n they_o compel_v none_o to_o be_v baptize_v in_o infancy_n or_o at_o age_n but_o leave_v it_o to_o free_a choice_n they_o baptize_v but_o twice_o a_o year_n ordinary_o they_o keep_v many_o offender_n many_o year_n from_o communion_n and_o if_o crab_n roman_a council_n sub_fw-la silve_v be_v true_a they_o at_o rome_n admit_v not_o penitent_n till_o forty_o year_n understand_v it_o as_o you_o see_v cause_n the_o true_a elibertine_n canon_n keep_v many_o out_o so_o many_o year_n and_o many_o till_o death_n and_o many_o absolute_o as_o show_v that_o they_o be_v far_o from_o take_v all_o the_o nation_n into_o the_o church_n and_o the_o christian_a emperor_n compel_v none_o it_o be_v long_o before_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v christian_n in_o the_o day_n of_o valens_n the_o bishop_n be_v some_o of_o they_o banish_v into_o place_n that_o have_v few_o christian_n if_o any_o in_o france_n itself_o even_o in_o st._n martin_n day_n the_o christian_n of_o his_o flock_n be_v not_o the_o most_o but_o he_o wrought_v miracle_n to_o convince_v the_o heathen_n that_o rage_v against_o christianity_n where_o he_o dwell_v etc._n etc._n §_o 1._o there_o be_v two_o appendent_a controversy_n handle_v by_o some_o that_o write_v for_o national_a church_n which_o need_v but_o a_o brief_a solution_n the_o first_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o independent_a error_n to_o expect_v real_a holiness_n in_o church-member_n as_o necessary_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o charity_n the_o second_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o error_n to_o require_v the_o bond_n of_o a_o covenant_n beside_o the_o baptismal_a covenant_n §_o 2._o to_o the_o first_o we_o say_v that_o so_o much_o be_v write_v on_o this_o point_n by_o one_o of_o we_o in_o a_o treatise_n call_v disputation_n of_o right_a to_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n that_o we_o think_v meet_v to_o say_v no_o more_o the_o opponent_n now_o confess_v that_o it_o must_v be_v save_v faith_n and_o consent_n to_o the_o baptismal_a covenant_n that_o must_v be_v profess_v and_o papist_n and_o protestant_n agree_v with_o all_o the_o ancient_a church_n that_o baptism_n put_v the_o true_a consenter_n into_o a_o state_n of_o certain_a pardon_n and_o title_n to_o life_n and_o god_n make_v not_o know_v lie_v a_o condition_n of_o church-communion_n he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v it_o be_v true_a that_o god_n have_v not_o make_v minister_n arbitrary_a judge_n of_o man_n secret_a thought_n but_o have_v limit_v they_o in_o judge_v to_o take_v their_o tongue_n that_o profess_v faith_n and_o consent_n to_o be_v the_o indices_fw-la of_o their_o mind_n but_o sure_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n contain_v a_o power_n of_o judge_v according_a to_o christ_n law_n who_o be_v to_o be_v take_v into_o the_o church_n by_o baptism_n and_o who_o not_o if_o only_o the_o seeker_n be_v make_v judge_n it_o will_v be_v a_o new_a way_n of_o church-government_n and_o a_o bad_a and_o then_o the_o question_n be_v 1._o whether_o he_o that_o accept_v one_o profession_n seem_o serious_a of_o faith_n and_o consent_n and_o that_o de_fw-fr praesente_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o hope_v in_o charity_n that_o such_o
ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o the_o surplice_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n at_o the_o sacred_a font_n kneel_v in_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o such_o like_a which_o yet_o by_o some_o light_a prejudice_n he_o think_v be_v superstitious_a and_o popish_a the_o question_n be_v what_o obligation_n there_o be_v in_o this_o case_n i_o say_v 1._o such_o a_o oath_n can_v be_v take_v during_o such_o error_n without_o grievous_a sin_n for_o he_o sin_v grievous_o that_o sin_v against_o his_o conscience_n though_o erroneous_a for_o when_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o intellect_n be_v every_o one_o near_a rule_n of_o action_n the_o will_n if_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o judgement_n fail_v from_o its_o rule_n must_v needs_o be_v carry_v into_o sin_n it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n he_o that_o do_v against_o his_o conscience_n build_v to_o hell_n very_o he_o that_o swear_v what_o he_o think_v unlawful_a will_v swear_v if_o it_o be_v indeed_o unlawful_a &_o that_o become_v unlawful_a to_o he_o that_o be_v lawful_a to_o another_o as_o the_o apostle_n judge_v rom._n 14._o 14_o 2._o i_o say_v such_o a_o oath_n do_v not_o bind_v because_o a_o oath_n can_v take_v away_o a_o former_a obligation_n nor_o induce_v another_o obligation_n contrary_a to_o it_o but_o that_o oath_n which_o be_v take_v against_o the_o dictate_v of_o conscience_n have_v a_o former_a obligation_n arise_v from_o that_o dictate_v for_o the_o dictate_v of_o conscience_n whether_o right_a or_o erroneous_a always_o oblige_v at_o least_o not_o to_o act_v against_o it_o but_o a_o follow_a oath_n can_v remove_v that_o obligation_n but_o be_v itself_o invalid_a and_o lose_v its_o oblige_a force_n 3._o but_o if_o the_o swearer_n after_o better_v teach_v do_v see_v and_o correct_v his_o error_n the_o oath_n which_o bind_v he_o not_o before_o begin_v then_o to_o bind_v he_o p._n 77._o other_o case_n there_o be_v of_o thing_n by_o accident_n unlawful_a by_o reason_n of_o ill_a effect_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o as_o it_o may_v be_v a_o hinderer_n of_o a_o great_a good_a or_o a_o cause_n at_o least_o a_o occasion_n of_o evil_n the_o four_o case_n be_v when_o the_o thing_n swear_v seem_v unlawful_a as_o hinder_v the_o effect_n of_o some_o antecedent_n good_a as_o of_o a_o vow_n or_o promise_v make_v before_o as_o if_o one_o that_o have_v beforehand_o bind_v himself_o to_o some_o work_n of_o piety_n or_o charity_n after_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o hinder_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o former_a vow_n as_o if_o one_o that_o vow_v to_o give_v half_a his_o gain_n weekly_o to_o the_o poor_a shall_v after_o swear_v to_o give_v it_o all_o to_o the_o war_n this_o case_n have_v no_o difficulty_n i_o plain_o answer_v such_o a_o oath_n be_v neither_o lawful_a nor_o obligatory_a because_o that_o the_o former_a obligation_n whencesoever_o contract_v whether_o by_o covenant_n or_o by_o vow_n or_o by_o bare_a promise_n or_o by_o mere_a office_n or_o duty_n remain_v valid_a and_o put_v a_o bar_n to_o every_o follow_v contrary_a act_n read_v prael_n 4._o §_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15._o what_o he_o say_v for_o the_o obligation_n 1._o of_o spontaneous_a oath_n 2._o of_o oath_n cause_v by_o fraud_n 3._o or_o by_o fear_n extort_a 4._o even_o of_o oath_n to_o robber_n p._n 110._o 3._o he_o that_o take_v a_o oath_n impose_v by_o one_o that_o have_v no_o just_a authority_n but_o not_o otherwise_o vicious_a be_v bind_v to_o perform_v what_o he_o swear_v read_v p._n 175_o etc._n etc._n what_o he_o say_v at_o large_a against_o equivocation_n stretch_v reservation_n as_o open_v the_o door_n to_o all_o lie_v and_o perjury_n and_o frustrate_v the_o end_n of_o oath_n p._n 195._o of_o the_o latitude_n and_o extent_n of_o a_o oath_n how_o far_o the_o senso_fw-la be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o scope_n etc._n as_o when_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v particular_a but_o the_o word_n be_v general_a e._n g._n the_o pope_n usurpation_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n so_o assert_v the_o king_n supremacy_n as_o exclude_v all_o other_o as_o well_o as_o the_o pope_n from_o exercise_v supreme_a power_n in_o this_o kingdom_n answ_n such_o a_o oath_n oblige_v as_o to_o the_o word_n themselves_o in_o their_o utmost_a latitude_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n though_o make_v on_o a_o particular_a occasion_n be_v general_a to_o hinder_v all_o incommodity_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n for_o the_o future_a as_o lawyer_n fetch_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o law_n from_o the_o proem_n but_o from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n so_o we_o must_v judge_v of_o the_o just_a interpretation_n of_o a_o oath_n not_o by_o the_o promise_a recognition_n or_o other_o preface_n but_o by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o oath_n itself_o p._n 208._o he_o be_v always_o perjure_a that_o intend_v not_o what_o he_o promise_v but_o he_o be_v not_o always_o perjure_v that_o perform_v not_o what_o he_o promise_v the_o bond_n be_v dissolve_v p._n 227._o vow_n make_v to_o god_n as_o a_o party_n can_v be_v relax_v by_o man_n though_o man_n may_v give_v away_o their_o own_o if_o you_o swear_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o another_o as_o to_o his_o honour_n obedience_n profit_n or_o other_o good_a the_o oath_n bind_v not_o unless_o he_o for_o who_o you_o swear_v take_v it_o as_o acceptable_a and_o firm_a p._n 242._o concl._n 4._o it_o be_v a_o grievous_a sin_n to_o impose_v a_o oath_n undue_o on_o another_o as_o 1._o a_o oath_n not_o establish_v by_o law_n or_o custom_n etc._n etc._n 2._o a_o oath_n that_o be_v repugnant_a or_o in_o the_o sense_n that_o the_o word_n hold_v forth_o in_o the_o common_a use_n of_o speak_v seem_v repugnant_a to_o any_o oath_n by_o he_o former_o lawful_o take_v 3._o they_o that_o constrain_v man_n to_o swear_v to_o a_o thing_n unlawful_a as_o against_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n or_o our_o superior_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o against_o good_a manner_n or_o that_o which_o be_v otherwise_o dishonest_a and_o may_v not_o be_v keep_v 4._o he_o who_o impose_v a_o oath_n of_o ambiguous_a sense_n or_o any_o way_n captious_a to_o ensnare_v the_o conscience_n life_n liberty_n or_o fortune_n of_o his_o neighbour_n 5._o he_o that_o without_o necessity_n by_o fear_n compel_v or_o by_o authority_n impell_v or_o by_o counsel_n example_n fraud_n or_o other_o artifice_n or_o reason_n induce_v another_o to_o swear_v who_o he_o know_v will_v swear_v against_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o conscience_n i_o will_v all_o man_n in_o great_a power_n will_v remember_v how_o filthy_a a_o character_n jeroboam_n brand_v his_o own_o conscience_n fame_n and_o name_n with_o that_o make_v israel_n to_o sin_n and_o how_o great_o they_o provoke_v god_n great_a wrath_n against_o themselves_o that_o abuse_v their_o power_n to_o other_o man_n ruin_n which_o god_n give_v they_o for_o edification_n and_o not_o for_o destruction_n p._n 243._o concl._n 5._o a_o offer_a oath_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v with_o a_o reluctant_a or_o doubt_a conscience_n 1._o because_o what_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n 2._o because_o we_o must_v swear_v in_o judgement_n which_o he_o do_v not_o that_o swear_v against_o his_o conscience_n judgement_n 3._o because_o this_o be_v do_v for_o some_o temporal_a commodity_n or_o to_o avoid_v some_o loss_n or_o obtain_v some_o gain_n or_o to_o get_v some_o man_n favour_n or_o such_o like_a but_o how_o unworthy_a of_o a_o christian_a be_v it_o to_o set_v god_n behind_o the_o world_n heaven_n behind_o earth_n the_o soul_n behind_o the_o body_n eternal_a joy_n behind_o temporal_a gain_n the_o hope_n of_o the_o life_n to_o come_v behind_o present_a ease_n inward_a peace_n behind_o outward_a 4._o because_o he_o that_o so_o swear_v evident_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o perjury_n a_o most_o heinous_a sin_n for_o he_o that_o for_o hope_n or_o fear_v of_o any_o temporal_a commodity_n or_o discommodity_n can_v be_v induce_v to_o swear_v that_o which_o he_o ought_v not_o it_o be_v scarce_o credible_a but_o he_o may_v by_o the_o like_a hope_n or_o fear_v be_v draw_v from_o do_v what_o he_o swear_v and_o perjury_n be_v by_o the_o very_a heathen_n account_v one_o of_o those_o most_o heinous_a sin_n which_o they_o believe_v will_v bring_v the_o wrath_n of_o the_o god_n not_o only_o on_o the_o guilty_a but_o on_o their_o posterity_n yea_o on_o whole_a nation_n much_o more_o be_v it_o to_o be_v fear_v of_o we_o who_o worship_n that_o one_o true_a god_n who_o have_v solemn_o profess_v that_o he_o will_v not_o hold_v he_o guiltless_a that_o take_v his_o name_n in_o vain_a lest_o while_o which_o way_n ever_o we_o look_v we_o see_v such_o a_o great_a and_o luxuriant_a crop_n of_o oath_n and_o