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with_o such_o as_o they_o and_o though_o i_o be_v singular_a in_o this_o point_n from_o the_o most_o of_o my_o brethren_n who_o wisdom_n it_o be_v to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o a_o evil_a report_n by_o do_v nothing_o in_o a_o doubtful_a case_n yet_o i_o have_v not_o so_o learned_a christ_n the_o maxim_n be_v true_a quod_fw-la unicum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la deliberandum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o the_o resolution_n be_v christian_a let_v we_o quit_v ourselves_o like_o man_n of_o art_n and_o integrity_n and_o let_v the_o lord_n do_v what_o seem_v he_o good_a pardon_v this_o digression_n reader_n dr._n witty_a give_v a_o instance_n pag._n 180._o of_o a_o knight_n and_o his_o lady_n in_o lincolnshire_n by_o drink_v the_o water_n at_o home_n for_o the_o scurvy_a both_o of_o they_o take_v the_o jaundice_n which_o they_o recover_v not_o from_o till_o christmas_n follow_v
they_o as_o to_o cut_v away_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n about_o a_o mineral_n fountain_n stand_v water_n abide_v all_o winter_n in_o these_o deep_a trench_n by_o sink_v down_o through_o the_o soften_a earth_n make_v passage_n into_o the_o current_n of_o the_o spa_n then_o every_o shower_n of_o rain_n in_o the_o summer_n will_v find_v the_o same_o crevice_n and_o cliff_n to_o descend_v into_o it_o if_o this_o may_v suffice_v to_o get_v this_o fault_n mend_v i_o shall_v be_v glad_a anno_fw-la 1668._o being_n most_o concern_v to_o look_v well_o to_o myself_o against_o the_o threaten_n of_o my_o former_a distemper_n i_o visit_v scarbrough_n during_o my_o abode_n there_o first_o i_o take_v notice_n what_o doctor_n witty_a say_v pag._n 151._o that_o after_o he_o have_v exhale_v the_o water_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o mineral_n it_o will_v not_o unite_v with_o other_o water_n but_o lie_v all_o at_o the_o bottom_n undissolved_a by_o this_o trial_n of_o he_o i_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o that_o body_n of_o mineral_n there_o must_v be_v other_o thing_n contain_v than_o his_o 4_o or_o 5_o principle_n for_o allom_n nitre_n salt_n and_o vitriol_n of_o iron_n be_v amicable_a to_o water_n and_o without_o any_o force_n dissolvable_a in_o it_o neither_o may_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o fire_n in_o exhale_v the_o water_n can_v alter_v the_o texture_n of_o salt_n so_o as_o to_o hinder_v their_o dissolution_n for_o the_o more_o salt_n be_v calcine_v the_o more_o speedy_o do_v they_o imbibe_n the_o water_n as_o thirst_v for_o it_o as_o ice_n do_v therefore_o easy_o melt_v in_o water_n because_o it_o proceed_v from_o it_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n salt_n must_v do_v so_o likewise_o if_o any_o one_o doubt_n of_o this_o let_v he_o try_v the_o lord_n blay_n experiment_n that_o learned_a frenchman_n viz._n calcine_v sea-salt_n deliquiate_v it_o then_o distil_v all_o that_o will_v come_v over_o repeat_v this_o process_n and_o you_o will_v find_v that_o all_o the_o 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in_o it_o after_o the_o spring_n have_v run_v through_o this_o high_a hill_n the_o spa_n be_v bring_v forth_o which_o be_v fair_a and_o clear_a to_o look_v to_o i_o can_v but_o compare_v it_o to_o a_o harlot_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v she_o eat_v and_o wipe_v her_o mouth_n and_o say_v i_o have_v do_v no_o wickedness_n this_o hungry_a esurine_n water_n after_o she_o have_v devour_v stone_n in_o a_o large_a quantity_n as_o if_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o to_o grate_v her_o tooth_n upon_o she_o have_v swallow_v both_o cup_n and_o liquor_n of_o the_o allom._n because_o i_o have_v deal_v with_o she_o as_o aesop_n deal_v with_o the_o boy_n that_o have_v eat_v the_o fig_n make_v she_o vomit_v they_o up_o again_o whosoever_o be_v angry_a with_o i_o for_o do_v so_o i_o must_v bear_v it_o if_o any_o of_o her_o friend_n think_v i_o do_v bely_v she_o let_v they_o for_o their_o satisfaction_n first_o answer_v this_o query_n from_o what_o cause_n be_v it_o after_o you_o have_v drink_v a_o month_n of_o it_o then_o if_o not_o before_o it_o take_v a_o resty_a jadish_a fit_n will_v neither_o go_v backward_o nor_o forward_a a_o noble_a lord_n complain_v to_o i_o that_o the_o water_n deal_v thus_o with_o he_o his_o lordship_n have_v drink_v it_o with_o success_n about_o a_o month_n it_o then_o swell_v he_o at_o stomach_n two_o or_o three_o last_o day_n and_o will_v neither_o work_v by_o urine_n nor_o stool_n though_o he_o take_v his_o usual_a physic_n with_o it_o as_o formerly_z the_o scotch_a pill_n which_o be_v a_o extract_n of_o aloe_n i_o advise_v he_o to_o take_v one_o dram_n and_o half_a of_o the_o pure_a essence_n with_o the_o spa_n water_n by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o and_o the_o say_a pill_n he_o have_v plentiful_a evacuation_n in_o that_o afternoon_n thus_o be_v quit_v
he_o blame_v the_o distance_n of_o place_n from_o the_o fountain_n for_o this_o fault_n of_o the_o water_n but_o all_o that_o can_v be_v charge_v upon_o drink_v at_o a_o distance_n be_v that_o it_o may_v diminish_v the_o good_a and_o increase_v the_o bad_a quality_n of_o the_o water_n which_o be_v innate_a the_o gout_n inveterate_a malice_n be_v know_v to_o arise_v from_o a_o petrify_a property_n of_o its_o acid_a spirit_n hence_o it_o be_v say_v tollere_fw-la nodosam_fw-la nescit_fw-la medicina_fw-la podagram_n if_o loser_n may_v have_v leave_n to_o speak_v i_o shall_v mention_v how_o scarbrough_n water_n deal_v with_o i_o as_o to_o this_o distemper_n which_o all_o my_o life_n long_o i_o never_o feel_v the_o least_o touch_n on_o before_o no_o soon_o be_v a_o usual_a stone_n slip_v into_o the_o bladder_n from_o the_o left_a kidney_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v but_o immediate_o ictu_fw-la oculi_fw-la a_o thunderbolt_n from_o the_o right_a kidney_n dart_v into_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o great_a toe_n which_o cause_v i_o to_o go_v limp_a a_o fortnight_n after_o thus_o have_v my_o reins_o try_v what_o be_v that_o water_n of_o scarbrough_n spa_n that_o i_o be_o not_o alone_a neither_o in_o this_o accusation_n hear_v dr._n witty_a pag._n 149._o other_o drink_v without_o due_a preparation_n as_o be_v necessary_a peradventure_o to_o save_v some_o petty_a charge_n have_v fall_v into_o the_o gout_n the_o water_n contract_v heat_n for_o want_n of_o speedy_a passage_n be_v throw_v by_o nature_n upon_o the_o weak_a joint_n have_v hence_o infer_v that_o these_o water_n cause_n the_o gout_n answer_v these_o gentleman_n without_o peradventure_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v neglect_v that_o which_o be_v judge_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o do_v before_o they_o drink_v water_n yet_o i_o do_v aver_v no_o spa_n in_o the_o world_n have_v less_o need_n of_o preparative_n and_o more_o need_n of_o purger_n than_o this_o of_o scarbrough_n it_o be_v never_o observe_v by_o i_o that_o any_o at_o the_o first_o morning_n draught_n of_o this_o water_n want_v a_o speedy_a passage_n by_o the_o back_n door_n though_o i_o can_v approve_v of_o his_o notion_n touch_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d how_o and_o wherefore_o the_o water_n cause_v the_o gout_n yet_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o do_v so_o in_o body_n inclinable_a to_o that_o disease_n we_o be_v both_o agree_v thus_o have_v prove_v by_o all_o manner_n of_o argument_n both_o à _fw-la priori_fw-la and_o à _fw-la posteriori_fw-la that_o scarbrough_n water_n be_v petrify_v and_o have_v manifest_v that_o knaisbrough_n spa_n which_o partake_v of_o the_o vitriol_n of_o iron_n by_o a_o famous_a instance_n be_v quite_o otherwise_o it_o now_o remain_v only_o that_o i_o make_v out_o scarbrough_n water_n have_v no_o vitrioline_n spirit_n in_o it_o in_o this_o undertake_n i_o shall_v approve_v myself_o a_o great_a friend_n to_o scarbrough_n than_o dr._n witty_a who_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a for_o if_o in_o this_o water_n the_o esurine_n spirit_n of_o vitriol_n be_v join_v with_o the_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o nitre_n of_o which_o this_o spa_n do_v chief_o partake_v how_o then_o do_v it_o differ_v from_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la that_o deadly_a corrosive_a water_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o these_o two_o acid_a spirit_n inseparable_o unite_v together_o if_o he_o say_v these_o two_o be_v not_o all_o there_o be_v allom_n and_o salt_n also_o this_o make_v the_o water_n worse_o for_o a_o spirit_n from_o all_o these_o will_v make_v a_o aqua_fw-la regius_fw-la which_o do_v corrode_v gold_n itself_o the_o hard_a of_o all_o metal_n to_o dissolve_v if_o it_o be_v say_v these_o corrosive_a spirit_n be_v extort_a by_o stress_n of_o fire_n from_o their_o body_n which_o extraordinary_a heat_n will_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n i_o answer_v this_o possible_o may_v excuse_v à _fw-la tanto_fw-la but_o not_o à _fw-la toto_fw-la for_o first_o the_o prolific_a seminal_o of_o all_o thing_n generate_v in_o the_o earth_n do_v come_v to_o their_o proper_a matrix_n in_o a_o vapour_n if_o any_o question_n this_o let_v he_o try_v platt_n experiment_n put_v bituminous_a and_o combustible_a substance_n into_o two_o glass_n retort_v fill_v their_o neck_n the_o one_o with_o lean_a earth_n the_o other_o with_o peet-earth_n set_v they_o in_o a_o open_a fire_n and_o by_o gradual_a heat_n the_o vapour_n that_o ascend_v will_v petrifie_v the_o one_o earth_n into_o stone_n and_o the_o other_o earth_n into_o a_o plain_a coal_n second_o this_o vapour_n if_o it_o be_v of_o ill_a quality_n have_v the_o same_o pernicious_a effect_n upon_o our_o body_n as_o those_o that_o be_v sublime_v by_o art_n in_o the_o fire_n this_o truth_n the_o miner_n do_v sad_o experience_n the_o sulphurous_a vapour_n that_o be_v in_o every_o coal-pit_n will_v soon_o stifle_v any_o that_o go_v into_o it_o before_o it_o be_v purge_v by_o air_n convey_v to_o it_o three_o this_o vapour_n nature_n can_v no_o more_o cause_n to_o ascend_v upward_o which_o it_o do_v perpetual_o without_o heat_n than_o art_n can_v sublime_a without_o fire_n suppono_fw-la say_v kircher_n omnes_fw-la vapores_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la quà m_fw-la tenuissima_fw-la subtilissima_fw-la ac_fw-la insensibilia_fw-la corpuscula_fw-la esse_fw-la quae_fw-la calore_fw-la exaltata_fw-la ingentis_fw-la in_o terreno_fw-la mundo_fw-la mutationis_fw-la causa_fw-la sunt_fw-la wherefore_o i_o say_v though_o we_o know_v that_o nitre_n and_o vitriol_n distil_v divisim_fw-la be_v both_o of_o they_o several_o good_a and_o of_o daily_a practice_n yet_o we_o experience_v also_o that_o distil_v conjunctim_fw-la they_o send_v forth_o the_o most_o deadly_a corrosive_a vapour_n which_o by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o receiver_n be_v condense_v to_o a_o spirit_n there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n but_o if_o both_o these_o as_o dr._n witty_a will_v have_v it_o be_v join_v in_o scarbrough_n water_n it_o must_v be_v high_o corrosive_a though_o not_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la be_v twenty_o drop_n whereof_o will_v kill_v a_o cat_n notwithstanding_o i_o shall_v examine_v his_o proof_n for_o this_o vitriol_n of_o iron_n as_o i_o find_v they_o in_o his_o book_n pag._n 9_o he_o say_v a_o small_a quantity_n of_o gall_n be_v put_v into_o the_o spa_n water_n do_v turn_v it_o into_o a_o dark_a claret_n colour_n ergo_fw-la there_o be_v vitriol_n in_o it_o this_o be_v a_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la for_o thus_o will_v the_o gall_n turn_v a_o coal-water_n if_o it_o have_v get_v any_o touch_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n to_o sharpen_v it_o for_o dissolution_n of_o the_o black_a mine_n that_o it_o pass_v through_o but_o we_o will_v suppose_v there_o be_v no_o coal-mine_a about_o scarbrough_n therefore_o i_o say_v it_o be_v only_o the_o allom-stone_n in_o the_o spa_n that_o give_v the_o tincture_n by_o the_o gall_n let_v experience_n prove_v it_o take_v any_o allom-stone_n unhurnt_v powder_n it_o add_v spring-water_n sharpen_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n that_o it_o may_v dissolve_v it_o and_o silter_n it_o so_o will_v you_o have_v to_o appearance_n a_o water_n as_o clear_a as_o the_o spa_n put_v powder_n of_o gall_n thereto_o and_o it_o give_v you_o the_o same_o tincture_n i_o be_o witness_n that_o the_o chemical_a apothecary_n of_o york_n do_v pick_v out_o of_o the_o hill_n near_o the_o spa_n a_o allom-stone_n that_o be_v not_o harden_v in_o the_o air_n but_o make_v soft_a in_o the_o nitre_n which_o abound_v there_o and_o after_o he_o mix_v only_a spring_n water_n with_o it_o and_o add_v the_o gall_n to_o it_o it_o give_v as_o high_a a_o claret_n colour_n as_o the_o spa_n itself_o do_v the_o reason_n of_o these_o experiment_n be_v plain_o thus_o the_o acid_a water_n dissolve_v the_o black_a coal_n or_o the_o blue_a stone_n and_o hide_v the_o colour_n of_o they_o in_o its_o pore_n because_o every_o atom_n of_o the_o continens_fw-la must_v be_v outward_a to_o the_o contentum_fw-la the_o gall_n be_v put_v in_o and_o stir_v among_o it_o by_o its_o alcaly_a imbibe_v the_o acidity_n of_o the_o water_n what_o be_v include_v therein_o be_v extrude_v towards_o the_o bottom_n where_o what_o be_v precipitate_v appear_v in_o its_o own_o colour_n the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n add_v lustre_n thereto_o i_o will_v not_o mention_v here_o how_o dr._n witty_a commend_v this_o black_a sediment_n for_o physical_a use_n pag._n 10._o against_o this_o experiment_n of_o allom_n stone_n give_v its_o tincture_n by_o the_o gall_n let_v be_v observe_v how_o dr._n witty_a mistake_n in_o his_o trial_n say_v he_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o mr._n simpson_n pag._n 91._o i_o have_v try_v the_o allom_n mine_n have_v break_v it_o to_o powder_n and_o infuse_v it_o in_o spring_n water_n some_o hour_n and_o it_o receive_v no_o tincture_n from_o the_o gall._n good_a reason_n for_o he_o do_v but_o