Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n author_n sin_n will_n 1,685 5 6.8791 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52424 Letters concerning the love of God between the author of the Proposal to the ladies and Mr. John Norris, wherein his late discourse, shewing that it ought to be intire and exclusive of all other loves, is further cleared and justified / published by J. Norris. Norris, John, 1657-1711.; Astell, Mary, 1668-1731. 1695 (1695) Wing N1254; ESTC R17696 100,744 365

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speculation_n hitherto_o i_o have_v court_v truth_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o romantic_a passion_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o difficulty_n and_o discouragement_n for_o knowledge_n be_v think_v so_o unnecessary_a a_o accomplishment_n for_o a_o woman_n that_o few_o will_v give_v themselves_o the_o trouble_n to_o assist_v they_o in_o the_o attainment_n of_o it_o not_o consider_v that_o the_o meliorate_n of_o one_o single_a soul_n be_v a_o employment_n more_o worthy_a of_o a_o wife_n man_n than_o most_o of_o those_o thing_n to_o which_o custom_n appropriate_v the_o name_n of_o business_n and_o affair_n but_o now_o since_o you_o have_v so_o generous_o put_v into_o my_o hand_n a_o opportunity_n of_o obtain_v what_o i_o so_o greedy_o long_a after_o that_o i_o may_v make_v the_o best_a improvement_n of_o so_o great_a a_o advantage_n i_o give_v up_o myself_o entire_o to_o your_o conduct_n so_o far_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o a_o rational_a not_o blind_a obedience_n bring_v a_o free_a and_o 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be_v they_o proceed_v from_o infinite_a goodness_n and_o tend_v towards_o it_o and_o therefore_o since_o he_o have_v make_v we_o passable_a only_o for_o our_o good_a and_o design_v pain_n as_o well_o as_o pleasure_n in_o order_n to_o our_o happiness_n that_o by_o these_o two_o different_a handle_n he_o may_v the_o better_o move_v and_o direct_v our_o soul_n towards_o himself_o their_o true_a and_o only_o felicity_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o to_o conclude_v that_o he_o be_v every_o whit_n as_o lovely_a when_o he_o produce_v pain_n as_o when_o he_o cause_v pleasure_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v my_o letter_n be_v principal_o design_v in_o favor_n of_o a_o notion_n which_o i_o have_v entertain_v and_o which_o you_o further_o confirm_v i_o in_o by_o what_o you_o add_v in_o your_o postscript_n viz._n that_o affliction_n by_o which_o we_o usual_o understand_v something_o painful_a be_v be_v not_o evil_a but_o good_a which_o at_o first_o seem_v to_o be_v contradict_v by_o your_o assertion_n 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be_v capable_a of_o different_a sentiment_n be_v modify_v thus_o it_o shall_v be_v affect_v with_o grief_n and_o be_v modify_v thus_o it_o shall_v be_v affect_v with_o pain_n which_o will_v be_v sufficient_o distinguish_v from_o each_o other_o by_o say_v that_o pain_n be_v a_o modification_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o anticipate_v and_o prevent_v all_o reason_n and_o reflection_n and_o that_o grief_n be_v a_o modification_n that_o follow_v it_o and_o proceed_v from_o it_o thus_o i_o choose_v to_o distinguish_v they_o rather_o than_o by_o subject_v as_o you_o these_o two_o sensation_n in_o two_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n whereof_o i_o have_v no_o idea_n or_o by_o call_v as_o other_o that_o pain_n which_o the_o soul_n suffer_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o grief_n which_o the_o same_o soul_n suffer_v in_o and_o by_o herself_o without_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o body_n for_o though_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o state_n pain_n be_v always_o occasion_v 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innocence_n so_o it_o make_v the_o best_a provision_n for_o our_o pleasure_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n may_v as_o well_o cease_v to_o be_v as_o cease_v to_o love_v something_o or_o other_o it_o must_v desire_v but_o so_o long_o as_o it_o move_v towards_o the_o creature_n it_o may_v amuse_v its_o crave_n but_o can_v never_o satisfy_v they_o how_o often_o will_v the_o object_n of_o our_o love_n be_v want_v how_o often_o will_v the_o object_n of_o our_o love_n be_v want_v how_o often_o will_v they_o be_v unkind_a and_o suppose_v they_o as_o present_v and_o as_o kind_a as_o we_o can_v wish_v they_o shall_v we_o not_o be_v as_o sick_a of_o our_o fruition_n as_o we_o be_v of_o our_o desire_n for_o what_o be_v there_o in_o the_o creature_n but_o emptiness_n vanity_n and_o vexation_n but_o the_o object_n of_o divine_a love_n be_v always_o essential_o present_a nothing_o can_v hide_v he_o from_o we_o but_o our_o own_o neglect_n if_o we_o do_v but_o fix_v the_o eye_n of_o our_o understanding_n 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can_v not_o hurt_v we_o final_o to_o what_o height_n of_o piety_n will_v not_o this_o divine_a principle_n elevate_v the_o amorous_a soul_n for_o what_o can_v be_v too_o difficult_a to_o do_v to_o acquire_v a_o more_o perfect_a enjoyment_n of_o what_o we_o love_v what_o can_v be_v too_o hard_a to_o suffer_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o that_o object_n that_o have_v win_v our_o heart_n it_o be_v nothing_o else_o that_o cramp_n our_o endeavour_n and_o slacken_v our_o industry_n after_o one_o of_o the_o bright_a crown_n of_o glory_n but_o the_o divide_v our_o love_n between_o god_n and_o mammon_n if_o a_o foolish_a ill-grounded_a passion_n can_v many_o time_n excite_v the_o soul_n in_o which_o it_o dwell_v to_o do_v thing_n beyond_o itself_o if_o the_o love_n of_o dirty_a clay_n or_o popular_a breath_n can_v reconcile_v we_o to_o fatigue_n and_o distress_n and_o many_o thing_n very_o uneasy_a to_o our_o animal_n nature_n shall_v not_o the_o most_o rational_a and_o become_a love_n that_o love_n which_o be_v the_o end_n and_o perfection_n of_o our_o being_n which_o be_v secure_v from_o disappointment_n jealousy_n and_o all_o that_o long_a train_n of_o pain_n and_o grief_n which_o attend_v desire_n when_o it_o move_v towards_o the_o creature_n set_v we_o above_o all_o difficulty_n render_v our_o obedience_n regular_a constant_a and_o vigorous_a refine_v and_o sublimate_v our_o nature_n and_o make_v we_o become_v angel_n even_o whilst_o we_o dwell_v on_o earth_n in_o the_o last_o place_n for_o the_o proposal_n i_o be_o to_o make_v when_o you_o think_v we_o have_v sufficient_o examine_v the_o subject_a we_o be_v upon_o i_o desire_v the_o favour_n of_o you_o to_o furnish_v i_o with_o such_o a_o system_fw-la of_o principle_n as_o i_o may_v rely_v on_o and_o to_o give_v i_o such_o rule_n as_o you_o judge_v most_o convenient_a to_o initiate_v a_o raw_a disciple_n in_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n least_o for_o want_n of_o lay_v a_o good_a foundation_n i_o give_v you_o too_o much_o trouble_v by_o draw_v conclusion_n from_o false_a premise_n and_o make_v use_n of_o improper_a term_n i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o add_v but_o my_o repeat_v thanks_o for_o that_o great_a condescension_n you_o continue_v to_o show_v to_o worthy_a sir_n your_o most_o oblige_a and_o humble_a servant_n december_n 12._o 1693._o letter_n vi_o mr._n norris_n answer_n madam_n it_o deserve_v neither_o your_o thanks_o nor_o your_o admiration_n that_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o be_v particular_o civil_a to_o a_o person_n of_o your_o extraordinary_a worth_n and_o accomplishment_n which_o indeed_o appear_v so_o great_a and_o so_o beyond_o what_o i_o ever_o yet_o find_v or_o can_v imagine_v as_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o command_v and_o lessen_v the_o high_a respect_n and_o deference_n that_o can_v be_v show_v to_o you_o your_o hypothesis_n as_o you_o now_o explain_v and_o rectify_v it_o run_v clear_a and_o unperplext_v and_o have_v nothing_o in_o it_o but_o what_o equitable_o understand_v 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that_o he_o have_v in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v very_o true_a and_o certain_a that_o both_o the_o mental_a and_o the_o sensible_a pain_n which_o god_n inflict_v in_o this_o life_n for_o as_o to_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o next_o i_o do_v not_o apprehend_v the_o present_a question_n concern_v in_o it_o be_v not_o all_o thing_n consider_v true_o and_o proper_o evil_n because_o upon_o the_o whole_a they_o be_v eligible_a which_o sin_n can_v never_o be_v it_o be_v a_o contradictory_n supposition_n that_o that_o shall_v be_v eligible_a as_o a_o mean_n to_o avoid_v a_o great_a evil_n which_o be_v itself_o the_o great_a of_o all_o and_o herein_o i_o take_v it_o consist_v the_o peculiarity_n of_o the_o evil_a of_o sin_n that_o it_o be_v never_o eligible_a but_o always_o the_o due_a and_o just_a object_n of_o our_o hatred_n and_o aversion_n so_o that_o if_o in_o this_o sense_n you_o will_v have_v sin_n to_o be_v the_o only_a evil_n that_o whereas_o all_o other_o evil_n be_v not_o so_o far_a evil_n but_o that_o in_o some_o juncture_n and_o supposition_n they_o may_v become_v good_a and_o eligible_a sin_n as_o be_v the_o great_a evil_n can_v in_o no_o supposition_n imaginable_a become_v good_a but_o remain_v ever_o a_o fix_a and_o unchangeable_a evil_n as_o god_n do_v a_o good_a without_o the_o least_o variation_n or_o shadow_n of_o turn_v i_o entire_o consent_v with_o you_o and_o do_v and_o hope_v always_o shall_v think_v sin_n to_o be_v thus_o the_o only_a evil._n and_o since_o god_n be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o sin_n which_o can_v never_o be_v eligible_a but_o only_o of_o our_o uneasy_a sentiment_n which_o in_o some_o circumstance_n may_v and_o then_o be_v no_o long_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o evil_n this_o give_v clear_a and_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o that_o objection_n against_o the_o love_n of_o god_n take_v from_o his_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o painful_a sensation_n and_o i_o can_v now_o well_o conceive_v that_o god_n be_v always_o lovely_a and_o to_o be_v love_v by_o we_o not_o only_a when_o under_o the_o little_a common_a uneasiness_n of_o life_n but_o when_o most_o miserable_a and_o afflict_a even_o by_o a_o martyr_n in_o his_o flame_n and_o so_o we_o be_v come_v to_o a_o fair_a resolution_n of_o this_o difficulty_n concern_v the_o love_n of_o god._n as_o to_o what_o you_o say_v concern_v the_o inferior_a and_o superior_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o you_o the_o rather_o use_v this_o distinction_n because_o you_o learn_v it_o from_o my_o christian_a blessedness_n i_o confess_v that_o i_o do_v there_o make_v use_n of_o this_o scheme_n of_o speech_n not_o intend_v thereby_o two_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n really_n and_o physical_o distinct_a but_o only_o the_o same_o soul_n diverse_o consider_v with_o respect_n to_o different_a object_n and_o way_n of_o operation_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o it_o be_v usual_o divide_v into_o part_n in_o a_o popular_a way_n of_o speak_v which_o in_o a_o popular_a discourse_n and_o where_o 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have_v no_o clear_a idea_n of_o that_o which_o be_v proper_o yourself_o and_o i_o further_o tell_v you_o that_o you_o never_o will_v have_v while_o you_o be_v in_o this_o state_n we_o do_v not_o know_v our_o soul_n here_o by_o any_o idea_n of_o they_o as_o not_o see_v they_o yet_o in_o god_n but_o only_a by_o consciousness_n or_o interior_a sentiment_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o knowledge_n we_o have_v of_o they_o be_v so_o imperfect_a we_o see_v body_n by_o their_o idea_n but_o we_o know_v no_o more_o of_o our_o soul_n than_o what_o we_o feel_v to_o be_v do_v in_o they_o i_o forbear_v enlarge_n upon_o this_o matter_n though_o a_o very_a noble_a and_o useful_a point_n of_o speculation_n because_o you_o may_v find_v a_o most_o excellent_a account_n give_v of_o it_o by_o m._n malebranche_n in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr recherche_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr verity_n page_n 352._o and_o again_o more_o at_o large_a in_o his_o illustration_n upon_o that_o chapter_n page_n 461._o of_o amsterdam_n edition_n and_o the_o same_o most_o excellent_a person_n elsewhere_o viz._n in_o his_o meditation_n chrestiennes_n of_o cologne_n edition_n page_n 152_o give_v a_o very_a satisfy_a account_n of_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o have_v not_o please_v god_n to_o give_v we_o a_o idea_n of_o our_o own_o soul_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v that_o if_o we_o do_v see_v clear_o what_o we_o be_v we_o can_v not_o be_v so_o close_o unite_v to_o our_o body_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o preservation_n of_o this_o animal_n life_n we_o shall_v not_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o part_n of_o ourselves_o and_o unhappy_a as_o we_o be_v at_o present_a we_o shall_v not_o think_v it_o worth_a our_o care_n to_o preserve_v it_o and_o consequent_o have_v so_o little_a value_n and_o regard_v for_o it_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o sacrifice_n to_o offer_v to_o god_n etc._n etc._n his_o other_o reason_n he_o pursue_v more_o at_o large_a and_o because_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o lofty_a strain_n of_o reason_n and_o eloquence_n that_o i_o ever_o meet_v with_o i_o shall_v give_v it_o you_o as_o near_o the_o original_a as_o i_o can_v translate_v it_o from_o the_o author_n who_o thus_o bring_v in_o the_o eternal_a wisdom_n speak_v to_o her_o disciple_n secondement_fw-fr parce_fw-fr que_fw-fr l'idee_o d'une_fw-fr ame_fw-fr est_fw-fr un_fw-fr object_n si_fw-fr grand_fw-fr &_o si_fw-mi capable_a de_fw-fr ravir_fw-fr les_fw-fr esprits_fw-fr de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr bevatè_fw-fr etc._n etc._n second_o because_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o soul_n be_v a_o object_n so_o great_a and_o so_o apt_a to_o ravish_v spirit_n with_o its_o beauty_n that_o if_o thou_o have_v a_o idea_n of_o thy_o soul_n thou_o will_v be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o think_v upon_o any_o thing_n else_o for_o if_o the_o idea_n of_o extension_n which_o represent_v only_a body_n do_v so_o strong_o touch_v natural_a philosopher_n and_o mathematician_n that_o they_o oftentimes_o forget_v all_o their_o duty_n to_o contemplate_v it_o if_o a_o mathematician_n have_v so_o much_o delight_n when_o he_o compare_v bigness_n among_o themselves_o thereby_o to_o discover_v their_o relation_n that_o he_o often_o sacrifice_n his_o pleasure_n and_o his_o health_n to_o find_v out_o the_o property_n of_o a_o line_n what_o application_n will_v not_o man_n bestow_v upon_o the_o research_n of_o the_o property_n of_o their_o own_o be_v and_o a_o be_v infinite_o more_o noble_a than_o body_n what_o pleasure_n will_v they_o not_o take_v to_o compare_v among_o themselves_o by_o a_o clear_a view_n of_o the_o understanding_n so_o many_o different_a modification_n the_o bare_a sentiment_n of_o which_o however_o feeble_a and_o confuse_v do_v so_o strange_o busy_a and_o employ_v they_o for_o thou_o must_v know_v that_o the_o soul_n contain_v in_o herself_o all_o the_o beauty_n and_o finesse_n that_o thou_o see_v in_o the_o world_n and_o which_o thou_o be_v wont_a to_o attribute_v to_o the_o object_n that_o environ_v thou_o those_o colour_n those_o odour_n those_o savour_n with_o a_o infinity_o of_o other_o sentiment_n with_o which_o thou_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v touch_v be_v no_o other_o than_o modification_n of_o thy_o own_o substance_n that_o harmony_n which_o so_o elevate_v thou_o be_v not_o in_o the_o air_n which_o strike_v thy_o ear_n and_o those_o infinite_a pleasure_n of_o which_o the_o great_a voluptuary_n have_v but_o a_o feeble_a sentiment_n be_v include_v in_o the_o capacity_n of_o thy_o soul_n now_o if_o thou_o have_v a_o clear_a idea_n of_o thyself_o if_o thou_o do_v see_v in_o i_o that_o archetypal_a spirit_n upon_o which_o thou_o be_v form_v thou_o will_v discover_v so_o many_o beauty_n and_o so_o many_o truth_n in_o contemplate_v it_o that_o thou_o will_v neglect_v all_o thy_o devoirs_fw-fr thou_o will_v discover_v
separate_v we_o from_o the_o love_n of_o god_n have_v make_v the_o soul_n willing_a to_o fill_v that_o emptiness_n which_o she_o feel_v in_o herself_o by_o the_o possession_n of_o creature_n whether_o these_o object_n be_v spiritual_a or_o corporal_a the_o desire_n which_o we_o have_v of_o they_o be_v always_o carnal_a in_o the_o language_n of_o scripture_n for_o which_o reasen_v it_o be_v that_o st._n paul_n put_v dissension_n and_o emulation_n among_o the_o work_n of_o the_o flesh._n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o no_o less_o carnal_a lust_n to_o desire_v glory_n and_o reputation_n and_o all_o that_o serve_v in_o order_n to_o it_o than_o to_o desire_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n because_o these_o object_n be_v no_o more_o our_o true_a good_a than_o the_o other_o god_n do_v no_o more_o permit_v that_o we_o shall_v part_v our_o love_n between_o he_o and_o reputation_n between_o he_o and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o man_n than_o between_o he_o and_o feast_n and_o other_o bodily_a pleasure_n for_o it_o be_v always_o the_o division_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v all_o due_a to_o he_o it_o be_v always_o a_o debasement_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v make_v for_o good_a stoop_v beneath_o and_o degrade_v herself_o in_o be_v willing_a to_o enjoy_v a_o creature_n either_o equal_a or_o inferior_a to_o herself_o god_n be_v great_a enough_o to_o be_v the_o only_a and_o entire_a object_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o it_o be_v to_o injure_v he_o to_o divide_v it_o because_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o declare_v to_o he_o that_o he_o do_v not_o deserve_v it_o all_o you_o see_v here_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o a_o whole_a society_n of_o great_a man_n no_o less_o than_o the_o illustrious_a port_n royal_a of_o france_n in_o as_o clear_v and_o express_v term_n as_o can_v be_v to_o our_o purpose_n it_o be_v infinite_a to_o appeal_v to_o all_o those_o writer_n who_o have_v either_o direct_o assert_v this_o conclusion_n or_o occasional_o let_v fall_v expression_n that_o favour_n and_o insinuate_v it_o there_o be_v hardly_o a_o book_n of_o morality_n or_o devotion_n extant_a whererein_o passage_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v i_o do_v not_o say_v there_o be_v many_o that_o offer_v to_o deduce_v this_o conclusion_n from_o principle_n but_o that_o it_o be_v general_o hold_v and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n allude_v to_o and_o glance_v at_o which_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v the_o irresistible_a prevalency_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o to_o screen_n they_o from_o the_o prejudice_n and_o imputation_n of_o novelty_n and_o singularity_n who_o undertake_v upon_o a_o rational_a ground_n to_o clear_v and_o defend_v it_o errata_fw-la page_n 44._o line_n 7._o dele●_n ●_z l._n 8._o read_v from_o enjoy_v pleasure_n that_o do_v very_o much_o outweigh_v it_o and_o be_v itself_o a_o occasion_n and_o medium_fw-la to_o p._n 49._o l._n 9_o after_o pretend_v add_v 〈◊〉_d p._n 50._o l._n 6._o f._n that_o r._n than_o p._n 180._o l._n 15._o d._n that_o p._n 192._o 1._o 6._o f._n the_o r._n this_o p._n 286._o l._n 5._o r._n please_v letter_n philosophical_a and_o divine_a to_o mr._n john_n norris_n with_o his_o answer_n letter_n 1._o to_o mr._n norris_n sir_n though_o some_o morose_a gentleman_n will_v perhaps_o remit_v i_o to_o the_o distaff_n or_o the_o kitchen_n or_o at_o least_o to_o the_o glass_n and_o the_o needle_n the_o proper_a employment_n as_o they_o fancy_n of_o a_o woman_n life_n yet_o expect_v better_a thing_n from_o the_o more_o equitable_a and_o ingenious_a mr._n norris_n who_o be_v not_o so_o narrow-souled_a as_o to_o confine_v learning_n to_o his_o own_o sex_n or_o to_o envy_v it_o in_o we_o i_o presume_v to_o beg_v his_o attention_n a_o little_a to_o the_o impertinency_n of_o a_o woman_n pen._n and_o indeed_o sir_n there_o be_v some_o reason_n why_o i_o though_o a_o stranger_n shall_v address_v to_o you_o for_o the_o resolution_n of_o my_o doubt_n and_o information_n of_o my_o judgement_n since_o you_o have_v increase_v my_o natural_a thirst_n for_o truth_n and_o set_v i_o up_o for_o a_o virtuso_n for_o though_o i_o can_v pretend_v to_o a_o multitude_n of_o book_n variety_n of_o language_n the_o advantage_n of_o academical_a education_n or_o any_o help_v but_o what_o my_o own_o curiosity_n afford_v yet_o think_v be_v a_o stock_n that_o no_o rational_a creature_n can_v want_v if_o they_o know_v but_o how_o to_o use_v it_o and_o this_o as_o you_o have_v teach_v i_o with_o purity_n and_o prayer_n which_o i_o wish_v be_v as_o much_o practise_v as_o they_o be_v easy_a to_o practice_v be_v the_o way_n and_o method_n to_o true_a knowledge_n but_o set_v preface_n and_o apology_n aside_o the_o occasion_n of_o give_v you_o this_o trouble_n be_v this_o read_v the_o other_o day_n the_o three_o volume_n of_o your_o excellent_a discourse_n as_o i_o do_v every_o thing_n you_o write_v with_o great_a pleasure_n and_o no_o less_o advantage_n yet_o take_v the_o liberty_n that_o i_o use_v with_o other_o book_n and_o you_o or_o no_o body_n will_v bear_v it_o to_o raise_v all_o the_o objection_n that_o ever_o i_o can_v and_o to_o make_v they_o undergo_v the_o severe_a test_n my_o thought_n can_v put_v they_o to_o before_o they_o pass_v for_o currant_n a_o difficulty_n arise_v which_o without_o your_o assistance_n i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o solve_v methinks_v there_o be_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o conclude_v that_o god_n be_v the_o only_a efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o our_o sensation_n and_o you_o have_v make_v it_o as_o clear_a as_o the_o day_n and_o it_o be_v equal_o clear_a from_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o commandment_n that_o god_n be_v not_o only_o the_o principal_a but_o the_o sole_a object_n of_o our_o love_n but_o the_o reason_n you_o assign_v for_o it_o namely_o because_o he_o be_v the_o only_a efficient_a cause_n of_o our_o pleasure_n seem_v not_o equal_o clear_a for_o if_o we_o must_v love_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v lovely_a and_o nothing_o be_v lovely_a but_o what_o be_v our_o good_a and_o nothing_o be_v our_o good_a but_o what_o do_v we_o good_a and_o nothing_o do_v we_o good_a but_o what_o cause_v pleasure_n in_o we_o may_v we_o not_o by_o the_o same_o way_n of_o argue_v say_v that_o that_o which_o cause_n pain_v in_o we_o do_v not_o do_v we_o good_a for_o nothing_o you_o say_v do_v we_o good_a but_o what_o cause_n pleasure_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v our_o good_a and_o if_o not_o our_o good_a than_o not_o lovely_a and_o consequent_o not_o the_o proper_a much_o less_o the_o only_a object_n of_o our_o love_n again_o if_o the_o author_n of_o our_o pleasure_n be_v upon_o that_o account_n the_o only_a object_n of_o our_o love_n then_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o author_n of_o our_o pain_n can_v be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o love_n and_o if_o both_o these_o sensation_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o same_o cause_n than_o that_o cause_n be_v at_o once_o the_o object_n of_o our_o love_n and_o of_o our_o aversion_n for_o it_o be_v as_o natural_a to_o avoid_v 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object_n of_o our_o love_n true_o it_o be_v not_o so_o far_o as_o it_o cause_v pain_n for_o the_o cause_v of_o pain_n as_o such_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n of_o love_n but_o i_o suppose_v your_o meaning_n be_v whether_o we_o may_v not_o by_o the_o same_o way_n of_o argue_v prove_v that_o what_o cause_v pain_n be_v not_o at_o all_o the_o object_n of_o love_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o that_o which_o cause_v pain_n do_v it_o in_o all_o respect_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o cause_v pleasure_n the_o cause_v of_o pain_n will_v for_o aught_o i_o can_v at_o present_a see_v to_o the_o contrary_a be_v as_o good_a a_o argument_n for_o its_o not_o be_v to_o be_v love_v as_o its_o cause_v pleasure_n be_v for_o its_o being_n to_o be_v love_v but_o thus_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o present_a supposition_n though_o i_o acknowledge_v pain_n to_o be_v as_o true_o the_o effect_n of_o god_n as_o pleasure_n for_o i_o know_v not_o what_o else_o shall_v cause_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v 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a_o sufficient_a and_o proper_a reason_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o love_n notwithstanding_o that_o pain_n which_o be_v also_o but_o after_o a_o different_a manner_n cause_v by_o he_o as_o to_o what_o you_o suggest_v to_o the_o contrary_a namely_o that_o the_o author_n of_o our_o pain_n have_v as_o good_a a_o title_n to_o our_o love_n as_o the_o author_n of_o our_o pleasure_n it_o be_v true_a he_o that_o be_v the_o author_n of_o our_o pain_n have_v as_o good_a a_o title_n to_o it_o as_o the_o author_n of_o our_o pleasure_n because_o they_o be_v both_o one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o not_o as_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o our_o pain_n he_o have_v a_o title_n to_o our_o love_n not_o for_o that_o but_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v his_o being_n the_o cause_n of_o our_o pleasure_n that_o make_v he_o the_o proper_a object_n of_o our_o love_n which_o he_o be_v notwithstanding_o his_o be_v also_o the_o author_n of_o pain_n but_o then_o say_v you_o if_o his_o do_v 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do_v not_o frustrate_v the_o obligation_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o good_a of_o the_o latter_a as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o that_o it_o do_v not_o but_o after_o all_o madam_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n i_o must_v further_o offer_v to_o your_o consideration_n viz._n that_o your_o objection_n whatever_o force_n it_o may_v have_v be_v not_o peculiar_o level_v against_o i_o but_o lie_v equal_o against_o all_o those_o who_o make_v the_o loveliness_n of_o god_n to_o consist_v in_o his_o relative_n goodness_n or_o in_o his_o be_v our_o good_a who_o i_o think_v be_v the_o most_o at_o least_o the_o most_o considerable_a those_o of_o the_o common_a way_n say_v god_n be_v to_o be_v love_v because_o he_o be_v our_o good_a or_o the_o author_n of_o our_o good_a which_o notion_n i_o think_v right_a but_o only_o add_v to_o it_o that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a author_n of_o our_o good_a and_o therefore_o the_o only_a object_n of_o our_o love_n in_o which_o argument_n i_o suppose_v these_o man_n will_v 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shall_v have_v a_o speedy_a answer_n from_o madam_n your_o very_a humble_a servant_n j._n norris_n bemerton_n oct._n 13._o 1693._o postscript_n one_o consideration_n more_o when_o you_o speak_v of_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o pain_n either_o you_o mean_v as_o to_o this_o life_n or_o as_o to_o the_o next_o if_o as_o to_o the_o next_o that_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o duty_n that_o we_o owe_v he_o here_o if_o as_o to_o the_o present_a life_n the_o pain_n that_o god_n inflict_v upon_o we_o here_o be_v only_o medicinal_a and_o in_o order_n to_o our_o great_a good_a and_o consequent_o from_o a_o principle_n of_o kindness_n and_o i_o think_v set_v aside_o my_o other_o consideration_n there_o will_v be_v no_o more_o pretence_n for_o not_o love_v or_o hate_v god_n for_o this_o than_o for_o hate_v our_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n for_o put_v we_o to_o pain_n in_o order_n to_o our_o health_n or_o cure_n letter_n iii_o to_o mr._n norris_n sir_n you_o see_v how_o greedy_o i_o 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towards_o himself_o which_o by_o the_o way_n may_v serve_v to_o furnish_v we_o with_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o a_o very_a considerable_a maxim_n which_o have_v hitherto_o be_v entertain_v without_o any_o as_o be_v think_v rather_o a_o first_o principle_n than_o a_o conclusion_n i_o mean_v that_o the_o will_n of_o man_n can_v will_v evil_a as_o evil_n which_o though_o a_o truth_n witness_v by_o constant_a experience_n and_o such_o as_o all_o man_n ready_o consent_v to_o and_o acquiesce_v in_o i_o despair_v of_o ever_o see_v rational_o account_v for_o upon_o any_o other_o supposition_n than_o the_o present_a but_o according_a to_o this_o the_o account_n be_v clear_a and_o easy_a for_o here_o the_o will_n itself_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o general_a impression_n whereby_o god_n move_v we_o continual_o towards_o himself_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o we_o can_v possible_o will_v or_o love_v evil_a as_o evil_n as_o have_v no_o motion_n from_o god_n towards_o it_o but_o to_o the_o contrary_a viz._n to_o himself_o who_o be_v the_o universal_a good_a and_o as_o we_o may_v demonstrate_v a_o priori_fw-la from_o this_o impression_n whereby_o god_n move_v we_o towards_o himself_o that_o we_o can_v love_v evil_a as_o evil_n so_o from_o the_o experience_n we_o have_v that_o we_o can_v love_v evil_a as_o evil_n we_o may_v argue_v as_o a_o posteriori_fw-la that_o our_o will_n be_v by_o their_o original_a motion_n carry_v towards_o god_n and_o that_o he_o be_v the_o true_a and_o sole_a object_n of_o their_o natural_a tendency_n which_o be_v also_o further_o prove_v by_o all_o those_o argument_n which_o i_o have_v already_o and_o may_v more_o at_o large_a produce_v for_o our_o see_v all_o thing_n in_o god_n as_o our_o universal_a idea_n for_o since_o the_o will_n of_o man_n be_v move_v only_o towards_o what_o the_o spirit_n perceive_v as_o be_v universal_o grant_v and_o by_o experience_n find_v to_o be_v true_a and_o since_o as_o it_o have_v be_v sufficicient_o prove_v we_o perceive_v all_o thing_n in_o god_n who_o present_v to_o spirit_n no_o other_o idea_n than_o himself_o who_o indeed_o be_v all_o it_o plain_o and_o necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o our_o will_n be_v and_o must_v be_v towards_o god_n and_o he_o only_o who_o have_v make_v himself_o the_o sole_a term_n and_o object_n of_o our_o natural_a love_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v make_v by_o we_o the_o sole_a object_n of_o that_o which_o be_v free_a since_o as_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o beginning_n the_o determination_n of_o our_o will_n that_o be_v free_a aught_o to_o be_v conformable_a to_o that_o which_o be_v natural_a the_o whole_a sum_n and_o force_n of_o this_o reason_n lie_v in_o this_o syllogism_n that_o which_o be_v the_o sole_a object_n of_o our_o natural_a love_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o sole_a object_n of_o that_o which_o be_v free_a but_o the_o sole_a object_n of_o our_o natural_a love_n be_v god_n therefore_o god_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o sole_a object_n of_o that_o which_o be_v free_a the_o first_o of_o these_o proposition_n be_v evident_a from_o that_o moral_a rectitude_n which_o must_v necessary_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o our_o love_n as_o proceed_v from_o the_o author_n of_o our_o nature_n to_o which_o therefore_o the_o free_a motion_n of_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v conformable_a the_o second_o proposition_n be_v that_o which_o i_o have_v profess_o prove_v and_o i_o think_v sufficient_o wherefore_o i_o look_v upon_o the_o conclusion_n as_o demonstrate_v viz._n that_o god_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o sole_a object_n of_o our_o free_a love_n which_o be_v the_o only_a love_n that_o fall_v under_o command_n and_o the_o only_a one_o that_o be_v in_o our_o power_n we_o must_v conclude_v that_o god_n require_v all_o the_o love_n which_o he_o can_v possible_o require_v and_o all_o the_o love_n which_o we_o can_v possible_o give_v even_o our_o whole_a heart_n soul_n and_o mind_n which_o we_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o divide_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o creature_n but_o to_o devote_v to_o he_o only_o and_o religious_o to_o present_a as_o a_o burnt-offering_a entire_o to_o be_v consume_v at_o his_o divine_a altar_n and_o thus_o the_o whole_a motion_n of_o our_o will_n fall_v under_o the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o god_n who_o become_v the_o just_a proprietary_n and_o adequate_a object_n of_o they_o in_o their_o large_a capacity_n and_o utmost_a latitude_n there_o be_v but_o two_o sort_n of_o motion_n in_o our_o soul_n as_o in_o our_o body_n natural_a and_o free_a and_o both_o these_o belong_v of_o right_a to_o god_n who_o have_v take_v the_o great_a care_n to_o secure_v they_o to_o himself_o he_o prevent_v that_o which_o be_v natural_a and_o he_o
of_o a_o physical_a efficiency_n towards_o the_o production_n of_o they_o no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o by_o way_n of_o instrument_n for_o even_o instrument_n belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o efficient_a cause_n though_o they_o be_v less_o principal_a one_o and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o god_n have_v no_o need_n of_o any_o since_o his_o will_n be_v efficacious_a of_o itself_o if_o therefore_o this_o be_v mean_v by_o sensible_a congruity_n that_o the_o object_n of_o our_o sense_n have_v any_o real_a part_n or_o share_v in_o the_o production_n of_o our_o sensation_n though_o it_o be_v only_o in_o a_o instrumental_a way_n i_o utter_o disclaim_v it_o as_o a_o absurd_a and_o unphilosophical_a prejudice_n and_o that_o without_o any_o danger_n of_o render_v the_o workmanship_n of_o god_n vain_a or_o unnecessary_a that_o inconvenience_n be_v sufficient_o salve_v by_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o sensible_a congruity_n as_o you_o may_v easy_o perceive_v this_o madam_n i_o think_v give_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o your_o first_o instance_n as_o to_o your_o second_o that_o it_o seem_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n to_o say_v that_o he_o produce_v our_o sensation_n mediate_o by_o his_o servant_n nature_n than_o to_o affirm_v that_o he_o do_v it_o immediate_o by_o his_o own_o almighty_a power_n i_o reply_v brief_o first_o that_o argument_n from_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n signify_v no_o more_o here_o against_o god_n be_v the_o immediate_a author_n of_o our_o sensation_n than_o in_o the_o old_a epicurean_a objection_n against_o providence_n and_o indeed_o they_o seem_v both_o to_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o same_o popular_a prejudice_n and_o wrong_a apprehension_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o deity_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o trouble_n to_o he_o to_o concern_v himself_o with_o his_o creation_n if_o it_o be_v not_o beneath_o the_o grandeur_n and_o majesty_n of_o god_n to_o create_v the_o world_n immediate_o neither_o be_v it_o so_o to_o govern_v it_o and_o if_o his_o greatness_n will_v permit_v he_o to_o order_n and_o direct_v the_o motion_n of_o matter_n much_o more_o will_v it_o to_o act_v upon_o and_o give_v sentiment_n to_o our_o spirit_n though_o with_o his_o own_o immediate_a hand_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o hold_v and_o govern_v the_o world_n which_o it_o have_v make_v for_o after_o all_o second_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v it_o beneath_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n to_o do_v that_o himself_o which_o can_v be_v do_v by_o none_o but_o himself_o which_o as_o i_o have_v sufficient_o show_v to_o be_v the_o case_n in_o reference_n to_o our_o sensation_n so_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o if_o you_o careful_o read_v over_o mr._n malebranch_n touchant_a l'_fw-fr efficace_n attribuèe_v aux_fw-fr cause_n second_o you_o will_v find_v to_o hold_v as_o true_a as_o to_o all_o thing_n else_o i_o mean_v that_o god_n be_v the_o only_a true_a efficient_a cause_n and_o that_o his_o servant_n nature_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a chimaera_n as_o to_o what_o you_o say_v last_o that_o the_o supposition_n of_o body_n have_v a_o immediate_a causality_n in_o the_o production_n of_o our_o sensation_n will_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o drift_n of_o my_o discourse_n the_o entire_a love_n of_o god_n because_o of_o the_o mechanical_a and_o involuntary_a way_n of_o their_o operation_n i_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o this_o supposition_n will_v be_v so_o harmless_a or_o no._n but_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o that_o the_o safe_a way_n to_o bar_v the_o creature_n from_o all_o pretension_n to_o my_o love_n be_v to_o deny_v that_o i_o have_v any_o of_o my_o sensation_n from_o they_o or_o that_o i_o be_o behold_v to_o they_o for_o the_o lest_o melioration_n or_o perfection_n of_o my_o be_v and_o beside_o if_o we_o shall_v once_o allow_v they_o in_o a_o true_a and_o physical_a sense_n to_o cause_v our_o sensation_n i_o be_o incline_v to_o think_v that_o this_o may_v just_o be_v use_v as_o a_o argument_n a_fw-fr posteriori_fw-la to_o prove_v that_o they_o do_v not_o do_v it_o so_o mechanical_o and_o involuntary_o as_o you_o represent_v it_o but_o rather_o know_o and_o design_o since_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o thing_n but_o a_o think_v principle_n shall_v be_v productive_a of_o any_o thought_n as_o all_o sensation_n certain_o be_v and_o thus_o madam_n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v you_o the_o best_a satisfaction_n i_o can_v upon_o this_o great_a and_o noble_a but_o much_o neglect_a argument_n and_o shall_v think_v myself_o very_o happy_a and_o sufficient_o reward_v if_o by_o the_o pain_n i_o have_v bestow_v i_o may_v deserve_v the_o title_n of_o madam_n your_o sincere_a friend_n and_o humble_a servant_n j._n norris_n bemerton_n sept._n 21._o finis_fw-la book_n print_v for_o s._n manship_n at_o the_o ship_n near_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n mr._n norris_n collection_n of_o miscellany_n in_o large_a 8_o o._n his_o reason_n and_o religion_n the_o second_o edition_n in_o 8_o o._n his_o theory_n and_o regulation_n of_o love_n the_o second_o edit_fw-la in_o 8_o o._n his_o reflection_n upon_o the_o conduct_n of_o humane_a life_n the_o second_o edition_n in_o 8_o o._n his_o practical_a discourse_n upon_o the_o beatitude_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ._n vol._n i._n the_o 3d._a edit_n in_o 8_o o._n his_o practical_a discourse_n upon_o several_a divine_a subject_n vol._n ii_o the_o 2._o edit_fw-la in_o 8_o o._n his_o practical_a discourse_n upon_o several_a divine_a subject_n vol._n iii_o in_o 8_o o._n his_o charge_n of_o schism_n continue_v in_o 12_o o._n his_o two_o treatise_n concern_v the_o divine_a light_n in_o 8_o o._n his_o spiritual_a conusel_n or_o father_n advice_n to_o his_o child_n in_o 12_o o_o book_n sell_v by_o r._n wilkin_n at_o the_o king_n head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n a_o proposal_n to_o the_o lady_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o their_o true_a and_o great_a interest_n by_o a_o lover_n of_o her_o sex_n in_o 12_o o_o dr._n abbadie_n vindication_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n 8_o o_o mr._n edwards_n farther_z enquiry_n into_o several_a remarkable_a text_n of_o scripture_n the_o second_o edit_fw-la 8_o o_z his_o discourse_n concern_v the_o authority_n stile_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n 8_o o_o bishop_n patrick_n glorious_a epiphany_n 8_o o_o his_o search_n the_o scripture_n 12_o o_o his_o discourse_n concern_v prayer_n 12_o o_o dr_n goodman_n old_a religion_n 12_o o_o o_o the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o no_o more_o be_v mean_v by_o these_o phrase_n than_o that_o sin_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n or_o formality_n be_v entire_o evil_a it_o have_v neither_o form_n nor_o beauty_n that_o we_o shall_v desire_v it_o can_v never_o be_v ordinable_a to_o a_o good_a end_n be_v none_o of_o god_n creature_n and_o therefore_o have_v not_o any_o the_o least_o degree_n of_o goodness_n in_o it_o be_v neither_o eligible_a for_o its_o own_o sake_n nor_o upon_o any_o other_o account_v whatsoever_o whatsoever_o the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o no_o more_o be_v mean_v by_o these_o phrase_n than_o that_o sin_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n or_o formality_n be_v entire_o evil_a it_o have_v neither_o form_n nor_o beauty_n that_o we_o shall_v desire_v it_o can_v never_o be_v ordinable_a to_o a_o good_a end_n be_v none_o of_o god_n creature_n and_o therefore_o have_v not_o any_o the_o least_o degree_n of_o goodness_n in_o it_o be_v neither_o eligible_a for_o its_o own_o sake_n nor_o upon_o any_o other_o account_v whatsoever_o