Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n air_n earth_n water_n 1,982 5 6.3897 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16518 A booke called the treasure for traueilers deuided into fiue bookes or partes, contayning very necessary matters, for all sortes of trauailers, eyther by sea or by lande, written by William Bourne. Bourne, William, d. 1583. 1578 (1578) STC 3432; ESTC S104686 168,398 248

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opinion_n be_v this_o by_o the_o mean_v before_o rehearse_v earthquake_n that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o vein_n in_o the_o ground_n that_o may_v be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o salt_n as_o before_o be_v rehearse_v and_o yet_o may_v be_v enclose_v with_o other_o mine_n round_o about_o it_o as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o experience_n how_o often_o that_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o ground_n may_v alter_v and_o in_o a_o small_a circuit_n as_o in_o some_o place_n may_v be_v hard_a stone_n and_o in_o another_o place_n chalk_n and_o in_o another_o place_n clay_n or_o sand_n or_o the_o our_o of_o diverse_a kynde_n of_o metal_n with_o a_o number_n of_o sundry_a sort_n of_o substance_n that_o i_o do_v emyt_n etc._n etc._n now_o this_o mine_a or_o substance_n of_o salt_n be_v enclose_v round_o about_o with_o other_o substance_n or_o stuff_n as_o before_o be_v say_v round_n and_o the_o springe_n of_o water_n in_o the_o ground_n come_v unto_o it_o both_o soak_v it_o &_o molify_v it_o that_o it_o be_v turn_v unto_o water_n &_o then_o be_v water_n it_o be_v apt_a to_o run_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o ground_n &_o yet_o it_o can_v not_o depart_v to_o go_v from_o that_o place_n untyl_o that_o it_o do_v draw_v air_n thither_o and_o look_v as_o the_o air_n do_v find_v ●ent_n through_o the_o power_n in_o the_o ground_n &_o do_v repair_v unto_o that_o place_n so_o the_o water_n do_v decrease_v &_o run_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o ground_n unto_o other_o place_n &_o thus_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o substance_n of_o salt_n be_v turn_v unto_o water_n shall_v be_v diminish_v or_o go_v and_o the_o room_n thereof_o fill_v full_a of_o air_n and_o yet_o the_o ground_n aloft_o shall_v stand_v firm_a and_o fast_o for_o that_o it_o be_v bear_v up_o or_o support_v by_o rocky_a or_o stony_a substance_n etc._n etc._n now_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o some_o will_v make_v argument_n and_o say_v how_o shall_v air_n come_v thither_o for_o that_o it_o be_v so_o low_a in_o the_o ground_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n open_a unto_o the_o air_n whereby_o it_o may_v come_v thither_o but_o they_o do_v not_o consider_v this_o that_o no_o place_n can_v be_v vacant_a but_o that_o it_o be_v furnish_v with_o somewhat_o either_o with_o earthy_a substance_n or_o water_n or_o air_n or_o fire_n &_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v fine_a in_o substance_n then_o the_o other_o as_o the_o earthy_a substance_n be_v gross_a and_o hard_a so_o the_o watery_a substance_n be_v thin_a and_o yet_o ponderous_a and_o heavy_a so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o place_n hollow_a or_o concave_n in_o the_o earth_n but_o it_o be_v fill_v with_o water_n or_o air_n for_o the_o water_n by_o his_o ponderousnes_n do_v descend_v and_o seek_v to_o the_o low_a part_n and_o then_o look_v where_o as_o the_o water_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o fill_v the_o hollow_a place_n than_o air_n do_v repair_v thither_o to_o fulfil_v the_o rest_n take_v his_o place_n next_o above_o he_o as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o experience_n that_o if_o we_o do_v dig_v in_o the_o ground_n we_o shall_v meet_v with_o spring_n of_o water_n as_o by_o the_o ensample_n of_o the_o dig_v of_o well_n in_o the_o ground_n that_o when_o they_o have_v dyg_v so_o low_a and_o have_v find_v but_o a_o small_a spring_n then_o let_v it_o stand_v a_o certain_a time_n thither_o will_v repair_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n afterwards_o and_o then_o this_o be_v true_a that_o the_o water_n do_v find_v passage_n through_o the_o vein_n in_o the_o ground_n than_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a case_n that_o air_n must_v the_o rather_o find_v passage_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o element_n more_o thin_a and_o subtyller_n than_o water_n and_o will_v soak_v through_o any_o small_a thing_n soon_o for_o the_o nature_n of_o air_n be_v to_o descend_v very_o deep_a into_o the_o earth_n if_o it_o be_v not_o fill_v with_o other_o substaunce_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n water_n although_o it_o be_v ponderous_a and_o heavy_a will_v ascend_v upwardes_o if_o the_o air_n can_v come_v thither_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o closeness_n or_o thightnesse_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o the_o water_n be_v enclose_v aloft_o or_o over_o it_o and_o also_o the_o water_n will_v not_o descend_v or_o fall_v down_o sodaynlye_o although_o the_o air_n be_v under_o it_o be_v enclose_v in_o it_o that_o the_o water_n by_o his_o ●underousnesse_n or_o weight_n do_v cause_n the_o air_n to_o seek_v through_o the_o water_n which_o will_v be_v a_o long_a time_n except_o the_o water_n and_o the_o air_n be_v be_v styre_v by_o some_o accidental_a cause_n and_o now_o to_o return_v to_o the_o cause_n of_o earthquake_n earthquake_n my_o simple_a opinion_n be_v this_o the_o air_n be_v enclose_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o have_v happen_v by_o the_o mean_v before_o rehearse_v or_o by_o diverse_a other_o mean_n which_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o rehearse_v that_o the_o air_n may_v be_v enclose_v in_o the_o ground_n or_o earth_n and_o then_o when_o it_o shall_v please_v almighty_a god_n to_o bring_v it_o so_o to_o pass_v for_o god_n be_v the_o worker_n of_o all_o thing_n either_o by_o one_o mean_a or_o another_o that_o the_o water_n may_v arise_v and_o increase_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o especial_o after_o any_o great_a and_o continual_a rain_n and_o the_o water_n be_v ponderous_a and_o heavy_a do_v seek_v into_o the_o earth_n expelling_a or_o thrust_v out_o the_o air_n that_o be_v near_o the_o superficial_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o by_o his_o ponderousnesse_n settle_v itself_o lower_v and_o low_o and_o then_o the_o great_a and_o continual_a rain_n do_v load_v the_o superficial_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o water_n and_o do_v cause_v the_o earth_n to_o swell_v and_o shut_v itself_o close_o aloft_o on_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o water_n in_o the_o earth_n by_o settle_a itself_o low_o and_o low_o and_o the_o earth_n by_o his_o closeness_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o air_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o room_n in_o the_o earth_n to_o hold_v or_o contain_v both_o the_o air_n and_o the_o water_n but_o that_o the_o air_n in_o the_o earth_n be_v force_v to_o rend_v the_o earth_n to_o have_v room_n sufficient_a and_o also_o at_o that_o time_n the_o earth_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o separate_v itself_o than_o it_o be_v at_o any_o other_o time_n for_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v soak_a and_o make_v soft_a by_o the_o great_a moisture_n that_o be_v in_o it_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n in_o such_o place_n whereas_o this_o cause_n do_v happen_v that_o the_o ground_n do_v quake_v and_o tremble_v earth_n and_o the_o building_n that_o be_v near_o thereabouts_o until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o air_n do_v find_v passage_n to_o get_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o if_o that_o it_o can_v find_v passage_n than_o it_o do_v split_v and_o rend_v the_o ground_n cast_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v over_o it_o or_o in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o air_n that_o break_v so_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n over_o it_o and_o possible_a to_o turn_v the_o building_n underneath_o the_o earth_n or_o ground_n to_o the_o great_a and_o marvellous_a destruction_n both_o of_o the_o people_n and_o building_n where_o this_o happen_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o this_o mean_v those_o place_n that_o have_v be_v land_n may_v become_v water_n be_v near_o unto_o the_o sea_n or_o any_o great_a ryver_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n whereas_o there_o have_v be_v any_o pool_n or_o river_n may_v be_v dry_v up_o as_o clean_o as_o though_o there_o have_v never_o be_v any_o pool_n or_o ryver_n or_o water_n there_o by_o this_o mean_n for_o after_o that_o the_o air_n in_o the_o earth_n have_v rend_v the_o earth_n to_o seek_v passage_n out_o than_o this_o thing_n happen_v there_o or_o near_o unto_o the_o water_n may_v run_v or_o descend_v into_o that_o place_n whereas_o the_o air_n be_v before_o and_o also_o in_o the_o turn_n up_o or_o split_v of_o the_o ground_n there_o may_v be_v some_o hill_n or_o cliff_n stand_v up_o much_o high_a than_o the_o ground_n be_v before_o and_o so_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o place_n that_o have_v be_v dry_a land_n may_v become_v sea_n and_o water_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n that_o place_n that_o have_v be_v water_n may_v become_v dry_a land_n etc._n etc._n and_o furthermore_o in_o like_a manner_n there_o may_v by_o this_o mean_v before_o rehearse_v be_v island_n cast_v up_o in_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o air_n break_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o be_v the_o property_n of_o air_n to_o run_v and_o to_o seek_v into_o all_o place_n that_o be_v not_o
wiend_n of_o ship_n that_o sail_v well_o by_o the_o bowlyne_n to_o be_v hard_o pull_v or_o also_o to_o sail_v well_o a_o head_n the_o sea_n of_o ship_n that_o ride_v well_o or_o ill_a at_o anchor_n of_o ship_n that_o ●ere_z well_o and_o do_v hear_v a_o good_a sail_n a_o thing_n to_o be_v note_v the_o cause_n that_o a_o ship_n do_v bear_v a_o good_a sail_n note_v of_o thing_n that_o do_v swymme_a of_o thing_n that_o sink_v all_o water_n be_v not_o of_o like_a weight_n salt_n water_n be_v the_o heavy_a water_n how_o to_o measure_v the_o mould_n of_o a_o ship_n a_o easy_a way_n to_o know_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o ship_n the_o ensample_n of_o the_o know_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o ship_n another_o way_n to_o know_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o ship_n with_o all_o her_o furniture_n a_o ensample_n another_o ensample_n how_o to_o know_v the_o weight_n of_o any_o ship_n all_o thing_n in_o the_o water_n be_v light_a than_o his_o own_o proper_a wa●ght_n by_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o water_n in_o weight_n that_o it_o occupi_v and_o out_o of_o the_o water_n it_o waigh_v his_o own_o proper_a weight_n some_o kind_n of_o good_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o it_o weigh_v no_o weight_n in_o the_o water_n some_o sort_n of_o good_n must_v have_v kintledge_n or_o ballast_n how_o to_o use_v the_o lighter_n to_o make_v they_o lift_v or_o weigh_v their_o own_o proper_a burden_n you_o must_v make_v your_o rope_n fast_o at_o a_o low_a water_n the_o flood_n be_v in_o hand_n how_o to_o know_v in_o how_o many_o tide_n you_o may_v weigh_v a_o ship_n a_o ensample_n of_o the_o w●●ght_n of_o a_o ship_n as_o touch_v the_o weigh_v of_o ship_n whereas_o it_o do_v not_o ebb_n and_o flow_v not●th●_n point_n of_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o country_n how_o marish_a groude_a be_v engender_v marish_a ground_n be_v fertile_a if_o the_o salt_n water_n come_v not_o at_o it_o how_o land_n have_v be_v sea_n and_o sea_n have_v be_v land_n of_o cliff_n by_o sea_n coast_n in_o four_o year_n the_o great_a storm_n be_v in_o one_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n and_o a_o other_o year_n in_o a_o other_o quarter_n the_o shingle_a beach_n or_o the_o bold_a stone_n be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cliff_n never_o unto_o they_o the_o cause_n or_o reason_n that_o the_o beach_n and_o the_o great_a bold_a stone_n be_v round_o without_o any_o sharp_a edge_n the_o force_n of_o the_o sea_n navigation_n not_o much_o use_v in_o the_o west_n occian_a now_o englishmen_n be_v as_o suff●tient_a to_o travail_v a_o long_a voyage_n as_o any_o other_o nation_n the_o cause_n of_o rock_n in_o the_o sea_n the_o water_n be_v draw_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o moon_n do_v govern_v the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o water_n in_o two_o great_a and_o notable_a cause_n the_o variety_n of_o be_v a_o full_a sea_n in_o one_o ryver_n a_o full_a sea_n and_o a_o low_a water_n act_n at_o one_o instant_a in_o the_o ryver_n of_o thames_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o ebb_a &_o flow_v in_o haven_n and_o river_n the_o c●●●_n that_o the_o water_n do_v rise_v and_o flow_v high_o in_o one_o place_n than_o it_o do_v in_o another_o 3._o sort_n of_o currante_n the_o principal_a and_o chief_a currant_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o reverse_v back_o of_o the_o currant_n the_o second_o sort_n of_o currant_n or_o stream_n the_o cause_n that_o it_o do_v not_o ebb_n and_o flow_v in_o some_o sea_n the_o third_o sort_n of_o stream_n or_o currante_n the_o sea_n be_v salt_n very_o far_o to_o y_z e_z froth_z part_n salt_n be_v make_v of_o the_o sea_n water_n in_o scotland_n &_o in_o rosey_n fresh_a water_n in_o sea_n or_o pool_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a salt_n mine_n the_o sea_n make_v salt_n by_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o great_a island_n call_v atlantica_n that_o sink_v when_o god_n do_v plague_v the_o earth_n he_o do_v punish_v both_o good_a &_o bad_a the_o cause_n of_o the_o sink_a ●_o the_o ground_n of_o earthquake_n water_n can_v depart_v from_o any_o place_n until_o the_o air_n or_o some_o other_o substance_n do_v occupy_v the_o round_n the_o cause_n of_o earthquake_n of_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o earth_n how_o all_o the_o new_a find_v country_n become_v people_v as_o all_o america_n and_o all_o other_o island_n all_o the_o great_a island_n call_v atlant●da_n do_v not_o synk_v but_o part_n remain_v old_a sea_n man_n be_v go_v the_o other_o do_v never_o attempt_v to_o seek_v any_o thing_n the_o indian_n have_v boat_n asoone_o as_o we_o here_o in_o these_o part_n
be_v to_o be_v see_v on_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o rock_n and_o sand_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o ebbing_n and_o flow_a of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o currante_n in_o the_o sea_n with_o such_o other_o like_o matter_n etc._n etc._n be_v very_o necessary_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o travayler_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o by_o land_n to_o know_v etc._n etc._n written_a by_o william_n bourne_n to_o the_o reader_n gentle_a reader_n it_o be_v possible_a that_o some_o will_v think_v that_o i_o have_v take_v upon_o i_o to_o meddle_v with_o those_o cause_n that_o be_v past_o my_o capacity_n for_o that_o this_o fyfth_o and_o last_o book_n be_v as_o concern_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o sand_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o river_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o marish_a ground_n and_o cliff_n by_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o rock_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o also_o the_o cause_n that_o the_o sea_n do_v ebb_n and_o flow_v and_o the_o cause_n that_o the_o water_n in_o the_o sea_n be_v salt_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o earth_n quake_v with_o other_o matter_n and_o for_o that_o my_o opinion_n do_v differ_v from_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n in_o natural_a philosophy_n it_o be_v possible_a that_o it_o may_v be_v utter_o dislyke_v of_o and_o condemn_v to_o be_v no_o truth_n but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o may_v geve_v such_o credit_n unto_o it_o as_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o reason_n shall_v support_v unto_o they_o for_o that_o they_o be_v but_o my_o simple_a opinion_n wherefore_o they_o may_v believe_v they_o as_o they_o lift_v therefore_o gentle_a reader_n i_o desire_v you_o to_o bear_v with_o i_o for_o that_o i_o be_o so_o bold_a to_o show_v my_o simple_a opinion_n unto_o the_o world_n for_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o some_o people_n may_v malice_n i_o for_o that_o i_o be_o so_o bold_a to_o deal_v in_o these_o cause_n consyder_v what_o a_o great_a number_n of_o so_o excellent_a learned_a man_n there_o be_v in_o england_n both_o in_o the_o vniversyty_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n in_o this_o land_n the_o five_o book_n of_o the_o treasure_n for_o traveller_n the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o fyfth_o book_n show_v the_o natural_a cause_n how_o sand_n and_o bank_n be_v engender_v or_o make_v both_o in_o the_o sea_n and_o rivers_n now_o begin_v the_o five_o book_n which_o be_v concern_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o sundry_a thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o traveil_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o although_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o happen_v but_o the_o providence_n of_o almighty_a god_n do_v bring_v it_o to_o pass_v yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o have_v a_o natural_a cause_n why_o it_o be_v so_o although_o it_o seem_v supernatural_a or_o unpossible_a for_o that_o god_n do_v work_v all_o thing_n by_o a_o mean_n and_o yet_o do_v come_v to_o pass_v by_o some_o natural_a cause_n and_o first_o of_o the_o natural_a cause_n of_o sand_n and_o bank_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o river_n my_o opinion_n be_v this_o that_o whereas_o a_o great_a number_n of_o sand_n and_o bank_n be_v many_o time_n see_v at_o the_o mouth_n and_o entrance_n of_o many_o great_a river_n both_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o also_o up_o into_o the_o river_n that_o it_o happn_v by_o this_o mean_n by_o the_o shalownesse_n of_o those_o sea_n and_o the_o great_a indraft_n of_o the_o ryver_n and_o then_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o country_n in_o the_o river_n be_v a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o especial_o after_o any_o great_a rain_n do_v bring_v down_o the_o soil_n for_o all_o the_o land_n water_n do_v always_o run_v down_o towards_o the_o sea_n where_o as_o it_o do_v ebb_v and_o flow_v and_o sometime_o the_o water_n overflow_v the_o bank_n and_o then_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o run_n of_o the_o water_n do_v fret_v away_o the_o bank_n and_o sometime_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o winter_n after_o a_o great_a frost_n and_o such_o other_o like_o cause_n sometime_o from_o sandye_v ground_n &_o sometime_o from_o clay_n ground_n &_o sometime_o stony_a ground_n &_o other_o good_a mould_n do_v fall_v into_o the_o ryver_n and_o so_o be_v mix_v and_o tumble_v too_o and_o fro_o with_o the_o water_n and_o be_v always_o carry_v towards_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o stream_n for_o that_o always_o where_o it_o do_v not_o ebb_n &_o flow_v the_o stream_n run_v towards_o the_o sea_n &_o whereas_o it_o do_v ebb_v &_o flow_v there_o the_o ebb_n do_v run_v both_o swift_a &_o long_o than_o the_o flood_n do_v &_o so_o by_o that_o mean_n it_o be_v always_o carry_v towards_o the_o sea_n &_o also_o any_o thing_n be_v apt_a to_o roll_v or_o run_v down_o the_o hill_n rather_o than_o against_o the_o hill_n and_o thus_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o country_n be_v tumble_v too_o &_o fro_o in_o the_o water_n be_v wash_v and_o soak_a in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o water_n be_v make_v thick_a therewith_o and_o the_o fat_a or_o clammye_n substance_n become_v owe_v but_o the_o greety_a or_o sandy_a or_o gravel_o substance_n do_v always_o keep_v towards_o the_o bottom_n for_o that_o it_o be_v more_o ponderous_a or_o heavy_a than_o the_o fatty_a or_o clammy_a substance_n and_o then_o this_o gravel_o or_o sandye_v substance_n be_v dryven_v down_o towards_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o stream_n go_v by_o the_o bottom_n then_o where_o it_o do_v find_v any_o place_n to_o stay_v at_o by_o the_o way_n there_o it_o rest_v and_o so_o grow_v more_o and_o more_o and_o so_o become_v a_o sand_n and_o then_o the_o tide_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o ebb_a and_o flow_a do_v make_v or_o scour_v out_o a_o channel_n or_o pasadge_n between_o one_o sand_n or_o bank_n and_o another_o and_o always_o this_o happen_v whereas_o the_o sea_n be_v but_o shalowe_v and_o the_o ryver_n or_o haven_n have_v a_o great_a indraught_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o run_v a_o great_a distance_n into_o the_o land_n whereby_o there_o be_v much_o soil_n bring_v down_o by_o the_o mean_v afore_o rehearse_v and_o then_o the_o sea_n be_v but_o shallow_a it_o have_v no_o great_a descent_n to_o run_v down_o the_o hill_n and_o then_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o flood_n &_o the_o bellows_n of_o the_o sea_n do_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v stay_v although_o that_o sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o one_o sand_n or_o bank_n do_v decrease_v and_o wear_v away_o and_o another_o do_v increase_n and_o wax_v big_a and_o many_o time_n the_o channel_n do_v alter_v sometime_o deep_o and_o sometime_o shallow_a and_o sometime_o whereas_o a_o channel_n be_v become_v a_o sand_n &_o sometime_o whereas_o a_o sand_n be_v be_v become_v a_o channel_n as_o experience_n have_v many_o time_n show_v which_o happen_v many_o time_n by_o some_o storm_n or_o great_a wind_n sometime_o from_o one_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n and_o sometime_o from_o another_o quarter_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o bellows_n of_o the_o sea_n do_v beat_v or_o wash_v away_o the_o sand_n from_o one_o place_n and_o so_o do_v rest_n upon_o another_o place_n and_o then_o the_o tide_n or_o stream_n do_v scour_v or_o fret_v a_o new_a channel_n between_o one_o sand_n and_o another_o etc._n etc._n as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o experience_n in_o dyvers_a place_n as_o the_o mould_n of_o the_o ryver_n of_o thames_n and_o humber_n and_o the_o ryver_n of_o roan_n and_o such_o other_o like_o place_n which_o i_o do_v omit_v at_o this_o tyme._n the_o second_o chapter_n show_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o marish_a ground_n and_o other_o plain_a meadow_n or_o ground_n by_o the_o side_n of_o river_n etc._n etc._n and_o furthermore_o as_o touch_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o marysh_n or_o marish_a ground_n and_o other_o plain_n and_o level_a ground_n that_o be_v by_o the_o side_n of_o great_a river_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o such_o other_o like_o place_n my_o opinion_n be_v this_o as_o in_o the_o chapter_n before_o be_v express_v by_o the_o bring_n down_o of_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v ground_n or_o earth_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o sort_n which_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o water_n and_o bring_v down_o by_o the_o stream_n and_o as_o before_o be_v rehearse_v the_o gravel_o or_o sandye_v substance_n do_v dryve_v with_o the_o stream_n country_n by_o the_o bottom_n but_o the_o fatty_a or_o clammy_a substance_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o water_n for_o although_o you_o shall_v take_v any_o earth_n or_o substance_n and_o wash_v it_o and_o tumble_v it_o in_o water_n never_o so_o much_o yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o can_v be_v consume_v all_o away_o but_o if_o you_o do_v let_v it_o stand_v still_o than_o it_o
amerrica_n or_o bay_n of_o mexico_n and_o so_o reverse_v back_o again_o and_o so_o through_o the_o cannel_n or_o channel_n of_o bayhaina_n between_o the_o cap_n of_o terra_n florriday_n &_o the_o great_a island_n of_o coba_n go_v from_o the_o west_n into_o the_o east_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o those_o that_o do_v go_v into_o the_o west_n indies_n do_v first_o go_v to_o the_o cannary_n and_o so_o to_o the_o westward_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o have_v the_o currant_n to_o the_o westward_n into_o the_o bay_n of_o mexico_n and_o then_o when_o they_o do_v return_v home_o than_o they_o do_v go_v by_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o mexico_n through_o the_o channel_n of_o baphamea_n for_o that_o the_o currant_n do_v reverse_v back_o from_o the_o west_n into_o the_o east_n so_o that_o they_o have_v the_o currant_n or_o stream_n to_o help_v they_o back_o home_o again_o etc._n etc._n and_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n part_o the_o currant_n that_o come_v about_o cape_n bone_n sperance_fw-fr be_v beat_v by_o the_o main_n land_n of_o america_n as_o be_v say_v before_o part_n run_v or_o go_v through_o the_o straight_o of_o magalenus_n and_o partly_o through_o the_o great_a gulf_n or_o bay_n of_o mexico_n as_o before_o be_v rehearse_v and_o part_n do_v reverse_v or_o go_v back_o alonge_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o south_n land_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o straits_n of_o magalenus_n where_o the_o south_n pole_n or_o pole_n anterticke_n be_v raise_v more_o they_o .50_o degree_n and_o so_o go_v back_o from_o the_o west_n into_o the_o east_n alonge_v the_o south_n coast_n untyl_o it_o do_v come_v into_o the_o east_n occian_a sea_n again_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v the_o principall_a currant_n stream_n as_o those_o that_o do_v occupy_v those_o part_n by_o sea_n do_v know_v and_o these_o currante_n be_v well_o know_v to_o run_v continual_o always_o one_o way_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o sort_n of_o currante_n or_o stream_n be_v this_o as_o it_o be_v see_v in_o dyvers_a place_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o currant_n or_o stream_n where_o it_o do_v not_o ebb_n &_o flow_v that_o always_o do_v go_v unto_o the_o windeward_n but_o that_o never_o happen_v but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o great_a wind_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v this_o that_o the_o sea_n be_v wrought_v or_o trouble_v with_o great_a storm_n of_o wind_n do_v raise_v great_a bellows_n or_o wave_n or_o great_a knot_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o run_v roll_a with_o the_o wound_n and_o do_v cause_v the_o water_n too_o be_v unlevell_v or_o uneven_a as_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o water_n to_o seek_v to_o the_o low_a part_n till_o that_o it_o do_v come_v unto_o his_o level_n sea_n so_o by_o that_o mean_n as_o the_o wind_n bear_v the_o water_n in_o the_o sea_n with_o great_a wave_n or_o bellows_n so_o the_o currant_n in_o the_o water_n do_v go_v against_o the_o wind_n to_o come_v unto_o his_o level_n again_o as_o the_o experience_n thereof_o be_v see_v in_o dyvers_a place_n where_o it_o do_v not_o ebb_n and_o flow_v as_o in_o the_o middle_a earth_n sea_n or_o levant_n sea_n and_o within_o the_o sound_n that_o be_v to_o say_v within_o elson_n nore_n that_o have_v narrow_a entrance_n and_o yet_o be_v great_a sea_n within_o which_o do_v take_v away_o the_o effect_n of_o ebb_a and_o flow_v for_o that_o the_o straight_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o let_v in_o water_n enough_o for_o to_o cause_v it_o too_o ebb_n and_o flow_v and_o this_o effect_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v many_o time_n see_v sometime_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n and_o in_o such_o other_o like_o place_n where_o it_o do_v not_o ebb_n and_o flow_v etc._n etc._n currante_n the_o third_o sort_n of_o currant_n or_o stream_n that_o run_v in_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o do_v not_o ebb_n and_o flow_v as_o by_o experience_n be_v see_v in_o diverse_a place_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o sail_v into_o the_o sea_n of_o some_o great_a and_o mighty_a ryver_n that_o the_o land_n water_n come_n forcible_o down_o the_o ryver_n and_o so_o empty_v or_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n do_v cause_n a_o currant_n to_o go_v in_o the_o sea_n against_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n as_o it_o be_v see_v in_o the_o middle_a earth_n sea_n against_o the_o mouth_n of_o nilus_n and_o also_o it_o be_v many_o time_n see_v in_o the_o north_n part_n at_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n when_o the_o snow_n and_o the_o ice_n be_v melt_v or_o consume_v into_o water_n and_o then_o against_o the_o mouth_n of_o such_o river_n as_o do_v emptye_v they_o into_o those_o sea_n do_v cause_n a_o great_a currant_n to_o run_v a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o land_n in_o such_o place_n as_o this_o effect_n happen_v in_o those_o sea_n etc._n etc._n the_o eight_o chapter_n show_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v salt_n etc._n etc._n and_o furthermore_o as_o touch_v the_o natural_a cause_n that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v salt_n whereas_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o author_n be_v as_o aristotle_n &_o other_o that_o it_o be_v make_v salt_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o the_o draw_n of_o the_o fine_a substance_n of_o the_o water_n up_o into_o the_o air_n the_o sea_n be_v make_v salt_n by_o that_o mean_n then_o if_o that_o be_v the_o whole_a cause_n they_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v most_o salt_a under_o or_o near_o the_o equinoctial_a for_o that_o the_o sun_n have_v a_o great_a force_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o sun_n whereby_o the_o sun_n shall_v draw_v or_o distil_v it_o more_o fast_o than_o it_o do_v in_o any_o of_o the_o other_o climate_n yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v see_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v as_o salt_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o .60_o degree_n part_n in_o the_o occian_a sea_n as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o as_o some_o have_v say_v it_o be_v as_o salt_n in_o iselande_n and_o at_o the_o north_n cappe_n which_o be_v within_o the_o polle_n or_o circle_n near_o fyve_o degree_n and_o there_o the_o sun_n can_v have_v any_o great_a power_n for_o that_o the_o sun_n have_v but_o a_o very_a glaunse_a shadow_n in_o june_n and_o in_o the_o winter_n part_n of_o the_o year_n the_o sun_n will_v not_o appear_v or_o rise_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o week_n and_o furthermore_o if_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v make_v salt_n only_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sun_n than_o those_o sea_n must_v needs_o become_v fresh_a by_o another_o great_a cause_n and_o that_o be_v this_o for_o in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o melt_v of_o the_o snow_n and_o the_o ice_n there_o fall_v such_o abundance_n of_o fresh_a water_n that_o it_o will_v make_v it_o fresh_a and_o yet_o the_o water_n be_v very_a salt_n insomuch_o that_o in_o dyvers_a place_n in_o the_o north_n part_n they_o do_v make_v salt_n of_o the_o sea_n water_n although_o that_o it_o be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o heat_n or_o power_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o it_o be_v make_v in_o spain_n and_o in_o france_n for_o that_o they_o do_v make_v it_o in_o scotlande_n with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n rosey_n &_o so_o as_o some_o have_v say_v it_o be_v make_v in_o rosey_n not_o far_o from_o saint_n nicolas_n and_o furthermore_o as_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v the_o water_n be_v not_o make_v salt_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o that_o the_o head_n of_o the_o great_a ryver_n nilus_n that_o come_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n &_o have_v latitude_n beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a twelve_o degree_n and_o so_o in_o sundry_a place_n stand_v in_o sundry_a great_a pool_n equinoctial_a not_o far_o from_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o so_o pass_v from_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a unto_o the_o northwards_o and_o do_v empty_a itself_o in_o the_o middle_a earth_n sea_n and_o yet_o that_o water_n be_v fresh_a and_o not_o salt_n so_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o altogether_o the_o cause_n that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v salt_n wherefore_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v become_v salt_n by_o the_o mineral_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v salt_n proper_o of_o itself_o and_o so_o mollify_v or_o soak_a that_o it_o turn_v unto_o water_n have_v any_o moisture_n or_o liquour_n to_o come_v unto_o it_o as_o for_o a_o ensample_n that_o in_o sundry_a place_n it_o be_v know_v that_o there_o be_v salt_n find_v and_o dyg_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v perfect_a salt_n and_o
of_o the_o big_a and_o so_o shall_v you_o know_v how_o many_o pound_n that_o a_o fathom_n of_o the_o lesser_a rope_n wai_v as_o for_o ensample_n thus_o by_o the_o cable_n afore_o mention_v of_o 10._o ynche_n compass_n and_o a_o fathom_n do_v weigh_v .16_o pound_n what_o shall_v a_o fathom_n of_o a_o rope_n of_o 8._o ynche_n in_o compass_n weigh_v now_o as_o before_o be_v declare_v .10_o time_n .10_o be_v .100_o and_o .8_o time_n .8_o be_v 64._o therefore_o multiply_v 64._o by_o 16._o and_o that_o make_v 1024._o and_o then_o divide_v that_o by_o 100_o and_o then_o there_o will_v stand_v in_o the_o quantitye_n lyne_n 10._o and_o 24._o will_v remain_v over_o so_o that_o you_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o rope_n of_o 8_o ynche_n that_o every_o fathom_n do_v way_n 10._o pound_n and_o near_o a_o quarter_n and_o this_o be_v true_a without_o any_o fail_n and_o by_o this_o order_n you_o may_v know_v the_o weight_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o rope_n etc._n etc._n the_o ninthe_n chapter_n be_v as_o touch_v the_o mould_n of_o ship_n to_o have_v good_a quality_n and_o furthermore_o in_o as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v show_v how_o for_o ●o_o double_a or_o alter_v the_o tonnage_n or_o the_o burden_n of_o ship_n too_o what_o bigness_n you_o list_v at_o your_o discretion_n and_o also_o to_o keep_v that_o mould_n and_o proportion_n in_o all_o point_n therefore_o i_o do_v think_v it_o necessary_a and_o convenient_a to_o say_v somewhat_o in_o this_o point_n that_o be_v to_o say_v what_o manner_n of_o form_n or_o fashion_n that_o the_o mould_n of_o a_o ship_n shall_v be_v that_o shall_v go_v or_o fail_v well_o and_o to_o have_v good_a quality_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o although_o that_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o some_o will_v think_v that_o i_o do_v meddle_v with_o those_o matter_n that_o i_o have_v no_o sill_z in_o for_o that_o i_o be_o neither_o naupager_n or_o ship_n carpenter_n neither_o usual_a sea_n man_n therefore_o it_o be_v possible_a tha●_n i_o may_v be_v dislyke_v for_o that_o i_o 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needs_o draw_v it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v sail_n and_o then_o the_o wind_n must_v needs_o force_v it_o to_o go_v etc._n etc._n and_o first_o thus_o as_o touchinge_v the_o cause_n that_o any_o ship_n do_v steer_v well_o be_v this_o that_o the_o quick_a water_n of_o the_o way_n of_o the_o ship_n do_v come_v unto_o the_o ruther_n be_v put_v either_o the_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o way_n that_o must_v needs_o cause_n the_o ship_n to_o cast_v or_o turn_v according_o and_o the_o fast_o that_o the_o ship_n go_v the_o nimble_a or_o quick_a the_o ship_n steer_v or_o turn_v therefore_o when_o soever_o that_o they_o do_v build_v or_o make_v any_o shyppe_n than_o it_o be_v good_a for_o to_o let_v they_o make_v the_o mould_n of_o a_o ship_n to_o have_v a_o sufficient_a tuck_n or_o run_v which_o tuck_n or_o run_v must_v be_v in_o length_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o reel_v and_o in_o height_n by_o the_o stern_a post_n three_o quarter_n of_o that_o 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swim_v when_o she_o be_v upright_o for_o that_o the_o ship_n be_v more_o lancker_n or_o slenderer_n or_o sharp_a that_o be_v to_o say_v not_o so_o full_a and_o round_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o her_o tuck_n and_o run_v and_o the_o foreway_n as_o the_o side_n be_v round_o and_o full_a therefore_o it_o can_v go_v so_o deep_a into_o the_o water_n for_o as_o before_o be_v say_v that_o nothing_o can_v go_v no_o further_o into_o the_o water_n then_o the_o proportion_n of_o so_o much_o water_n in_o weight_n wherefore_o the_o side_n be_v round_o and_o full_a it_o be_v the_o more_o boyenter_v a_o great_a deal_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o it_o be_v very_o good_a to_o bring_v a_o ship_n in_o over_o a_o bar_n or_o shall_v for_o lie_v upon_o the_o side_n it_o do_v draw_v much_o less_o water_n then_o when_o it_o do_v swim_v upright_o etc._n etc._n but_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o so_o good_a for_o to_o karrene_a the_o queen_n majesty_n ship_n as_o it_o be_v the_o merchant_n ship_n for_o two_o 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ordinance_n furniture_n and_o lade_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o chapter_n show_v how_o for_o to_o measure_v the_o proportion_n of_o the_o mould_n of_o any_o ship_n whereby_o be_v know_v the_o weight_n of_o any_o ship_n with_o all_o she_o lade_v and_o furniture_n the_o three_o chapter_n show_v you_o a_o easy_a way_n than_o before_o rehearse_v by_o the_o art_n statical_a to_o know_v the_o true_a weight_n of_o any_o ship_n with_o all_o her_o lade_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o her_o furniture_n the_o four_o chapter_n show_v by_o the_o art_n statical_a the_o weight_n of_o any_o mettle_n or_o stone_n how_o much_o or_o what_o weight_n that_o it_o do_v weigh_v in_o the_o water_n to_o be_v lyft_v or_o weigh_v from_o the_o bottom_n unto_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o water_n the_o fyfth_o chapter_n show_v how_o too_o know_v the_o true_a measure_n in_o ynche_n or_o foot_n of_o any_o strange_a form_n such_o as_o geometry_n can_v give_v no_o order_n for_o the_o measure_n thereof_o as_o to_o measure_v a_o branch_n in_o metal_n or_o a_o pillar_n that_o be_v enbowed_a and_o full_a of_o hollowness_n in_o diverse_a place_n and_o boil_v out_o in_o some_o place_n and_o also_o how_o to_o know_v the_o diversity_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o mettle_n or_o the_o diversity_n between_o the_o weight_n of_o stone_n and_o mettle_n the_o syxt_v chapter_n show_v by_o the_o art_n statical_a to_o know_v the_o weight_n of_o any_o ship_n that_o be_v sink_v into_o the_o sea_n or_o any_o river_n too_o know_v how_o many_o ton_n will_v weigh_v she_o up_o again_o the_o seven_o chapter_n show_v how_o to_o weigh_v a_o ship_n that_o be_v sink_v where_o it_o do_v ebb_v and_o flow_v etc._n etc._n the_o eight_o chapter_n show_v how_o to_o weigh_v a_o ship_n where_o it_o do_v not_o ebb_n and_o flow_v etc._n etc._n the_o nine_o chapter_n show_v how_o to_o bring_v in_o any_o ship_n over_o a_o shall_v or_o bar_n and_o to_o make_v the_o ship_n bear_v sail_n when_o all_o the_o ballast_n be_v out_o and_o also_o if_o need_n shall_v require_v how_o to_o lift_v the_o ship_n high_o out_o of_o the_o waterwards_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o bring_v she_o in_o etc._n etc._n the_o ten_o chapter_n do_v show_v unto_o you_o how_o for_o to_o come_v unto_o the_o keel_n of_o any_o ship_n without_o the_o ground_a of_o she_o whereby_o you_o may_v collect_v any_o ship_n and_o make_v her_o sight_n unto_o the_o keel_n which_o be_v call_v caren_a of_o they_o etc._n etc._n finis_fw-la ❧_o the_o fyfth_o book_n of_o the_o treasure_n for_o travayler_n wherein_o be_v show_v the_o cause_n of_o dyvers_a thing_n that_o
some_o island_n long_o ago_o &_o by_o the_o often_o souss_v of_o the_o bellows_n or_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o never_o stand_v still_o the_o other_o substance_n or_o stuff_n be_v beat_v and_o consume_v away_o through_o the_o great_a deepness_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o other_o substance_n or_o stuff_n be_v tumble_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o be_v no_o more_o see_v and_o as_o the_o mineral_n in_o the_o ground_n be_v of_o diverse_a kind_n of_o substaunce_n as_o some_o earth_n and_o some_o sand_n and_o some_o stone_n to_o conclude_v of_o a_o hundred_o several_a sort_n so_o that_o all_o those_o loose_a substaunce_n that_o will_v be_v molly_v with_o the_o water_n be_v beat_v and_o wash_v away_o so_o that_o there_o do_v remain_v nothing_o but_o the_o hard_a i_o of_o stone_n and_o so_o he_o do_v stand_v in_o the_o sea_n as_o a_o pynacle_n or_o rock_n sea_n as_o by_o experience_n be_v see_v in_o a_o number_n of_o place_n to_o the_o west_n occian_a as_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n and_o the_o west_n part_n of_o britain_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n and_o such_o other_o like_o place_n whereas_o there_o be_v innumerable_a company_n of_o rock_n some_o be_v of_o a_o great_a height_n above_o the_o water_n other_o some_o do_v show_v themselves_o just_a with_o the_o water_n and_o other_o some_o be_v sink_v rock_n be_v round_v with_o the_o water_n some_o deep_a than_o other_o some_o which_o will_v not_o be_v know_v but_o only_o by_o the_o break_n of_o the_o sea_n over_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v my_o opinion_n as_o concern_v rock_n in_o the_o sea_n that_o have_v be_v of_o long_a time_n ago_o parcel_n of_o the_o main_n land_n though_o they_o be_v now_o rock_n in_o the_o sea_n then_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v much_o lesser_a than_o it_o have_v be_v before_o time_n and_o so_o it_o be_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v but_o a_o trifle_n in_o respect_n of_o any_o great_a quantytie_n or_o bigness_n as_o it_o may_v be_v compare_v unto_o the_o ragged_a edge_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n and_o yet_o the_o ragged_a edge_n thereof_o be_v pare_v away_o the_o thing_n have_v not_o much_o change_v his_o fashion_n or_o form_n neither_o in_o respect_n be_v become_v little_a the_o worse_o etc._n etc._n the_o syxt_v chapter_n show_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o ebbing_n and_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o haven_n and_o river_n and_o furthermore_o as_o concern_v the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o other_o river_n we_o do_v see_v by_o common_a experience_n that_o the_o moon_n do_v always_o govern_v the_o same_o wherefore_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o water_n do_v seek_v and_o repair_v moon_n or_o most_o special_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o moon_n that_o when_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sky_n that_o be_v to_o say_v upon_o the_o meridian_n than_o the_o water_n be_v deep_a or_o thick_a and_o also_o in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o opposite_a part_n or_o else_o it_o will_v ebb_v and_o flow_v but_o once_o in_o .24_o hour_n and_o 4_o ●_o part_n accord_v unto_o the_o daily_a motion_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o we_o do_v see_v by_o experience_n that_o it_o do_v ebb_v &_o flow_v but_o once_o in_o 12._o hour_n &_o ⅖_n part_n of_o a_o hour_n and_o then_o by_o this_o reason_n it_o shall_v flow_v or_o be_v a_o full_a sea_n in_o all_o place_n at_o a_o south_n moon_n and_o a_o north_n moon_n &_o so_o as_o the_o moon_n pass_v unto_o the_o westward_n to_o be_v a_o full_a sea_n in_o those_o part_n and_o so_o to_o go_v with_o the_o diurnal_a or_o daily_a motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n which_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n be_v contrary_a for_o we_o do_v see_v by_o daily_a experience_n that_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o all_o those_o part_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o west_n occian_a sea_n that_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o south-west_n do_v make_v a_o full_a sea_n which_o be_v 3._o hour_n after_o the_o moon_n be_v upon_o the_o meridian_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o will_v be_v a_o full_a sea_n always_o where_o as_o the_o moon_n be_v upon_o their_o meridian_n and_o so_o to_o follow_v the_o daily_a motion_n of_o the_o moon_n as_o the_o moon_n be_v carry_v with_o primum_fw-la mobile_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o let_v by_o this_o great_a accidence_n that_o this_o west_n occian_a sea_n be_v shoot_v in_o between_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o ameryca_n on_o the_o west_n part_n and_o the_o main_n land_n of_o afryca_n and_o europe_n on_o the_o east_n side_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o water_n can_v follow_v to_o be_v a_o full_a sea_n accord_v unto_o the_o moon_n course_n as_o she_o do_v go_v in_o her_o daily_a motion_n accord_v unto_o the_o moon_n come_n unto_o the_o meridian_n wherefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o accidence_n in_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v let_v by_o the_o land_n that_o then_o it_o will_v follow_v orderly_o that_o the_o water_n in_o the_o sea_n will_v go_v round_o accord_v unto_o the_o moon_n course_n in_o .24_o hour_n and_o so_o the_o streme_a or_o currant_n to_o go_v from_o the_o east_n into_o the_o west_n and_o so_o round_o about_o etc._n etc._n but_o now_o we_o see_v that_o the_o water_n in_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_a be_v let_v by_o this_o great_a impediment_n for_o ameryca_n do_v enclose_v the_o west_n part_n cause_n and_o europe_n and_o afryca_n the_o east_n part_n and_o yet_o we_o do_v see_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o moon_n do_v govern_v the_o ebbing_n &_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o two_o great_a and_o notable_a respect_n the_o one_o be_v this_o as_o it_o be_v daily_o see_v in_o every_o place_n whereas_o it_o do_v ebb_v and_o flow_v that_o the_o moon_n in_o one_o quarter_n of_o the_o sky_n do_v make_v a_o full_a sea_n for_o ever_o in_o that_o place_n or_o haven_n or_o harborow_n and_o the_o other_o great_a effect_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v this_o as_o it_o be_v always_o see_v that_o at_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n and_o also_o at_o the_o change_n of_o the_o moon_n how_o that_o the_o water_n be_v quicken_v and_o do_v raise_v or_o lift_v themselves_o much_o high_a than_o they_o do_v at_o any_o other_o time_n and_o also_o do_v descend_v much_o low_a where_o by_o it_o make_v the_o tide_n or_o streme_a to_o run_v much_o the_o swift_a as_o it_o be_v see_v by_o daily_a experience_n in_o such_o place_n whereas_o it_o do_v ebb_v &_o flow_v at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o full_a moon_n and_o the_o change_n of_o the_o moon_n spring_v tide_n or_o spring_v stream_n &_o in_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o moon_n it_o be_v call_v nepe_a tide_n or_o nepe_a stream_n for_o that_o the_o water_n do_v not_o lift_v themselves_o or_o flow_v so_o high_a as_o they_o do_v at_o any_o other_o time_n neither_o do_v they_o descend_v or_o ebb_v so_o low_a as_o they_o do_v at_o any_o other_o time_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o streme_a do_v not_o run_v so_o swift_a as_o it_o do_v at_o other_o time_n for_o as_o in_o spring_n tide_n it_o do_v flow_v or_o lift_v itself_o high_a and_o descend_v or_o ebb_v low_a then_o of_o custom_n so_o in_o neape_n tide_n it_o do_v lift_v or_o flow_v less_o in_o height_n &_o also_o ebb_v or_o descend_v less_o in_o deepness_n than_o it_o do_v of_o custom_n as_o it_o be_v see_v daily_o by_o common_a experience_n etc._n etc._n but_o yet_o furthermore_o ryver_n as_o touch_v the_o ebbing_n and_o flow_v of_o the_o water_n both_o in_o the_o sea_n and_o also_o in_o haven_n and_o river_n and_o although_o that_o it_o do_v keep_v a_o order_n or_o method_n in_o any_o one_o assign_a place_n yet_o be_v there_o great_a variety_n in_o place_n hard_a by_o yea_o in_o one_o ryver_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o full_a sea_n in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o ryver_n and_o in_o that_o ryver_n and_o at_o that_o instant_n a_o low_a water_n as_o the_o proof_n thereof_o may_v be_v manifest_o see_v here_o in_o the_o ryver_n of_o thames_n as_o it_o be_v not_o unknowen_a that_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o south_n do_v make_v a_o full_a sea_n on_o the_o land_n end_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o ryver_n of_o thames_n and_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o south-west_n do_v make_v a_o full_a sea_n at_o london_n and_o then_o it_o be_v half_o ebb_v on_o the_o land_n end_n but_o in_o rychmonde_n above_o london_n there_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o west_n do_v make_v a_o full_a sea_n and_o then_o on_o the_o land_n end_n there_o it_o be_v a_o low_a
occupy_v for_o salt_n after_o they_o have_v make_v it_o clean_o and_o beat_v it_o small_a and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v credyble_o report_v unto_o i_o there_o be_v a_o hill_n or_o mountain_n in_o barbary_n in_o africa_n mine_n that_o salt_n be_v dig_v out_o thereof_o and_o be_v a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o like_a be_v report_v to_o be_v in_o the_o kingdone_v of_o hungary_n here_o in_o europe_n that_o there_o be_v salt_n dig_v out_o thereof_o and_o be_v sell_v and_o buy_v into_o dyvers_a place_n as_o into_o polonia_n and_o into_o some_o place_n of_o germanye_n ground_n then_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a case_n that_o there_o be_v such_o wine_n or_o mineral_n in_o the_o ground_n which_o make_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v most_o manifest_a that_o the_o sea_n be_v make_v salt_n by_o the_o mineral_n or_o substance_n of_o salt_n in_o the_o ground_n and_o yet_o for_o further_a proof_n thereof_o here_o in_o england_n at_o the_o wyche_n in_o chesseshyre_n there_o be_v in_o sundry_a place_n a_o water_n or_o brine_n that_o they_o do_v make_v salt_n of_o and_o be_v a_o good_a distance_n from_o any_o sea_n and_o some_o have_v make_v argument_n that_o it_o may_v come_v from_o the_o sea_n through_o the_o vein_n or_o coves_n in_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v most_o contrary_a by_o this_o mean_n for_o if_o that_o it_o come_v from_o the_o sea_n through_o the_o ground_n than_o it_o can_v not_o be_v salt_a than_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o that_o at_o the_o wyches_n be_v much_o salt_a than_o the_o sea_n water_n for_o if_o that_o it_o come_v from_o the_o sea_n than_o it_o must_v be_v somewhat_o fresh_a than_o the_o sea_n water_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o scour_n itself_o through_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o meeting_n of_o some_o fresh_a water_n as_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o without_o fresh_a water_n etc._n etc._n and_o furthermore_o as_o concern_v the_o say_n of_o the_o philosopher_n plato_n in_o his_o dialogue_n of_o tymeus_n and_o crecia_n and_o also_o be_v write_v by_o marcellius_n ficius_n that_o in_o the_o old_a time_n there_o be_v a_o island_n in_o the_o sea_n over_o against_o africa_n big_a than_o africa_n and_o asia_n which_o island_n be_v call_v atlantyda_o and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o island_n do_v govern_v a_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n and_o europa_n and_o as_o marcellius_n ficius_n and_o plato_n say_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o great_a earthqake_n and_o a_o great_a rain_n this_o island_n sink_v and_o the_o people_n thereof_o be_v drown_v and_o after_o the_o sink_n of_o this_o great_a island_n the_o sea_n atlanticus_n be_v so_o full_a of_o mud_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o sinckng_v thereof_o that_o the_o sea_n atlanticus_n can_v not_o be_v sail_v with_o ship_n in_o a_o great_a time_n after_o now_o if_o this_o be_v true_a sink_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o island_n that_o do_v so_o sink_v &_o that_o the_o sea_n be_v so_o full_a of_o mud_n then_o after_o that_o the_o mud_n be_v settle_v unto_o the_o bottom_n as_o it_o will_v do_v in_o process_n of_o time_n than_o the_o sea_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o very_a shallow_a sea_n for_o such_o a_o great_a mass_n of_o earthy_a substance_n be_v sink_v with_o water_n must_v needs_o make_v a_o very_a shallow_a sea_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v see_v and_o know_v almost_o general_o unto_o all_o man_n that_o it_o be_v a_o deep_a sea_n yea_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v of_o what_o depth_n for_o that_o they_o can_v find_v any_o ground_n for_o that_o sea_n be_v great_o occupy_v with_o ship_n and_o that_o island_n lie_v ●ast_v from_o spain_n and_o barbary_n which_o be_v most_o occupy_v with_o ship_n of_o any_o sea_n for_o all_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o ship_v be_v now_o in_o these_o day_n use_v out_o of_o europe_n and_o then_o what_o place_n can_v be_v great_a occupy_v then_o into_o our_o west_n occian_a sea_n call_v in_o old_a time_n the_o sea_n atlanticus_n as_o it_o be_v the_o whole_a trade_n from_o england_n france_n and_o the_o low_a country_n and_o denmark_n and_o such_o like_a place_n of_o europe_n into_o spain_n and_o portugal_n and_o barbary_n and_o into_o the_o middle_a earth_n sea_n and_o into_o ginny_n and_o into_o the_o carnarie_a island_n the_o madera_n island_n and_o the_o island_n call_v the_o syrtes_n and_o to_o the_o west_n indies_n so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o great_a occupy_v sea_n with_o ship_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n so_o that_o the_o same_o sea_n be_v not_o unknown_a but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a deep_a sea_n therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o fundamental_a nature_n or_o stubstaunce_n or_o ground_n thereof_o be_v of_o salt_n and_o so_o soak_a or_o moyllfy_v with_o the_o water_n that_o the_o superficies_n thereof_o may_v be_v sink_v under_o the_o water_n and_o so_o in_o process_n of_o time_n to_o soak_v the_o mineral_n of_o the_o salt_n that_o the_o stony_a and_o earthy_a substance_n be_v now_o settle_v down_o so_o low_a that_o it_o seem_v unto_o the_o simple_a people_n that_o it_o have_v no_o bottom_n for_o otherwise_o such_o a_o huge_a mass_n of_o earthy_a substance_n can_v not_o be_v so_o lose_v as_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o that_o great_a island_n call_v atlantida_n that_o maccellius_n ficius_n plato_n and_o proclus_n with_o other_o author_n do_v make_v mention_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o nienth_n chapter_n be_v as_o touch_v the_o cause_n of_o earthquake_n and_o furthermore_o as_o touch_v earthquake_n and_o the_o synk_v both_o of_o the_o main_n land_n and_o also_o of_o island_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o also_o of_o the_o dry_n up_o of_o water_n as_o great_a pool_n &_o river_n and_o also_o of_o the_o cast_n up_o of_o ground_n both_o in_o the_o sea_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o main_n land_n although_o it_o be_v the_o providence_n of_o almyghtye_a god_n to_o bring_v it_o so_o to_o pass_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o people_n bad_a that_o be_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o as_o well_o the_o godly_a do_v perish_v as_o the_o wicked_a when_o these_o thing_n happen_v which_o be_v the_o scourge_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n for_o that_o he_o will_v have_v his_o divine_a glory_n know_v yet_o he_o do_v nothing_o but_o that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o mean_a &_o have_v a_o natural_a cause_n of_o the_o come_n of_o it_o so_o to_o pass_v although_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v supernatural_a and_o furthermore_o although_o i_o be_o simple_a and_o utter_o unlearned_a neither_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o people_n to_o have_v any_o great_a experience_n in_o these_o cause_n yet_o notwithstanding_o be_v as_o one_o more_o bold_a than_o wise_n to_o show_v my_o opynion_n unto_o the_o world_n and_o also_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o in_o some_o point_n my_o opynion_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n that_o have_v write_v of_o sundry_a thing_n in_o their_o book_n of_o natural_a philosophye_n yet_o notwithstanding_o i_o be_o so_o bold_a to_o show_v my_o opinion_n although_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o it_o may_v dyffer_v from_o the_o truth_n wherefore_o they_o may_v use_v such_o credit_n unto_o the_o matter_n as_o the_o reason_n in_o these_o matter_n shall_v support_v unto_o they_o for_o if_o that_o by_o reason_n my_o opinion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v like_v than_o they_o may_v the_o less_o regard_n it_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o first_o as_o concern_v the_o sink_n of_o ground_n as_o experience_n have_v show_v that_o it_o have_v happen_v in_o sundry_a place_n and_o in_o sundry_a age_n of_o the_o world_n my_o opinion_n be_v this_o as_o in_o the_o chapter_n before_o be_v show_v that_o in_o those_o place_n that_o it_o have_v happen_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o ground_n in_o that_o place_n be_v salt_n underneath_o ground_n and_o so_o be_v soak_a or_o mollyfy_v with_o water_n in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o be_v turn_v unto_o water_n and_o then_o the_o earthy_a substance_n that_o be_v a_o loof_o upon_o it_o be_v ponderous_a and_o heavy_a and_o not_o support_v or_o bear_v up_o with_o any_o hard_a thing_n than_o it_o must_v needs_o settell_n itself_o down_o and_o sink_v into_o the_o water_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o water_n stand_v above_o the_o superfycy_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v show_v in_o the_o chapter_n go_v before_o by_o the_o sink_n of_o the_o great_a island_n call_v atlantyda_n etc._n etc._n and_o furthermore_o as_o concern_v some_o kind_n of_o earthquake_n that_o happen_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o rent_v and_o lift_v and_o shake_v the_o ground_n and_o possible_a lift_v the_o ground_n hygh_o than_o that_o it_o be_v before_o and_o so_o remain_v and_o stand_v still_o afterwards_o with_o out_o any_o settle_v afterwards_o etc._n etc._n my_o
show_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o ebbing_n and_o flow_v of_o haven_n and_o river_n etc._n etc._n the_o seven_o chapter_n show_v the_o cause_n of_o currante_n and_o stream_n that_o run_v in_o the_o sea_n in_o such_o place_n where_o it_o do_v not_o ebb_n and_o flow_v &_o of_o currante_n or_o stream_n in_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v three_o several_a sort_n in_o the_o chapter_n it_o do_v appear_v etc._n etc._n the_o eight_o chapter_n show_v the_o natural_a cause_n that_o the_o water_n in_o the_o sea_n be_v salt_n etc._n etc._n the_o nine_o chapter_n be_v as_o touch_v the_o cause_n of_o earthquake_n the_o ten_o chapter_n show_v the_o reason_n how_o america_n and_o all_o the_o island_n and_o new_a find_v land_n and_o country_n become_v people_v and_o of_o what_o posteriritie_n that_o they_o be_v come_v of_o etc._n etc._n finis_fw-la fault_n escape_v in_o print_v the_o first_o book_n fol._n pa_z ly●e_n fault_n correction_n 3_o 1_o 20_o set_v the_o situate_a 3_o 2_o 8_o mark_a make_o 3_o 2_o 24_o make_v mark_n 4_o 1_o 9_o of_o that_o or_o that_o be_v 5_z 1_z 11_z for_o line_n for_o the_o line_n 5_o 1_o 12_o other_o side_n ●thelida_fw-la 5_z 1_z 13_z ridge_n ring_v 5_o 1_o last_o the_o height_n 0_o 5_o 1_o last_o measure_n of_o the_o that_o measure_n 7_o 1_o 12_o and_o the_o and_o at_o the_o 8_o 2_o 13_o standing_n place_v 9_o 1_o 20_o as_o be_v 10_o 2_o 8_o lie_n by_o 12_o 1_o 11_o there_o then_o 12_o 1_o 20_o the_o line_n shall_v the_o line_n y_fw-mi e_z shall_v 13_o 1_o 1_o there_o though_o 14_o 2_o 3_o thence_o there_o 14_o 2_o 23_o 12_o into_o 12._o 15_o 2_o 12_o 28_o 24_o 15_o 2_o 19_o 5_o 15_o 16_o 1_o 23_o lack_v look_n 17_o 1_o 1_o do_v may_v 17_o 2_o 4_o staff_n transuastorie_n 18_o 2_o many_o transytorie_a transuastorie_n 18_o 2_o many_o ring_n wing_n 19_o 1_o many_o transytorie_a transuastorie_n 20_o 1_o 32_o that_o their_o 22_o 2_o 16_o part_n put_v 27_o 2_o 22_o by_o too_o 28_o 1_o 7_o 52_o 32_o 29_o 2_o 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