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hinder_v his_o understanding_n or_o withhold_v his_o will_n from_o follow_v
equal_a condition_n which_o happen_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o passage_n and_o a_o few_o of_o each_o side_n be_v slay_v caesar_n take_v in_o such_o place_n as_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o he_o &_o fortify_v they_o in_o the_o night_n in_o this_o quarter_n of_o the_o town_n be_v contain_v a_o little_a part_n of_o the_o king_n house_n wherein_o he_o himself_o at_o his_o first_o arrival_n be_v appoint_v to_o lodge_v and_o a_o theatre_n join_v to_o the_o house_n which_o be_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o castle_n and_o have_v a_o passage_n to_o the_o port_n and_o to_o other_o part_n of_o road._n the_o day_n follow_v he_o increase_v these_o fortification_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v have_v they_o as_o a_o wall_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o thereby_o need_v not_o fight_v against_o his_o will_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o king_n ptolemey_n hope_v to_o obtain_v the_o crown_n now_o in_o question_n find_v mean_n to_o convey_v herself_o out_o of_o the_o king_n house_n to_o achillas_n and_o both_o joint_o together_o undertake_v the_o manage_n of_o that_o war_n but_o present_o there_o grow_v a_o controversy_n between_o they_o who_o shall_v command_v in_o chief_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a largess_n and_o reward_n to_o the_o soldier_n either_o of_o they_o be_v at_o great_a charge_n and_o expense_n to_o gain_v their_o good_a will_n while_o the_o enemy_n be_v busy_v in_o these_o thing_n photinus_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o young_a king_n &_o superintendent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n on_o caesar_n party_n send_v messenger_n to_o achillas_n exhort_v he_o not_o to_o desist_v in_o the_o business_n or_o to_o be_v discourage_v upon_o the_o discover_n and_o apprehension_n of_o which_o messenger_n caesar_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v and_o these_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o alexandrian_a war_n observation_n pharus_n be_v a_o little_a island_n in_o the_o sea_n over_o against_o alexandria_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o 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shall_v not_o settle_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o gall_n caesar_n leave_v m._n antonius_n the_o quaestor_n with_o charge_n of_o his_o winter_n garrison_n go_v with_o a_o strong_a company_n of_o horseman_n the_o last_o day_n of_o december_n from_o bibracte_n to_o his_o twelve_o legion_n which_o he_o have_v place_v not_o far_o from_o the_o border_n of_o the_o hedui_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o bituriges_n and_o take_v thereunto_o the_o eleven_o legion_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o it_o leave_v two_o cohort_n to_o defend_v his_o stuff_n and_o carriage_n he_o lead_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n into_o the_o most_o plentiful_a field_n of_o the_o bituriges_n the_o which_o be_v a_o large_a country_n and_o full_a of_o town_n can_v not_o be_v keep_v in_o awe_n with_o the_o garrison_n of_o one_o legion_n among_o they_o but_o that_o they_o prepare_v for_o war_n and_o make_v conspiracy_n by_o the_o sudden_a come_n of_o caesar_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v which_o must_v needs_o happen_v to_o such_o as_o be_v unprovided_a and_o scatter_a abroad_o that_o such_o as_o be_v till_v the_o ground_n without_o fear_n be_v surprise_v in_o the_o field_n by_o our_o horseman_n before_o they_o can_v get_v they_o into_o the_o to_n for_o at_o that_o time_n the_o common_a token_n of_o invasion_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v perceive_v by_o burn_v of_o house_n be_v by_o caesar_n commandment_n forbear_v lest_o they_o shall_v either_o want_v forage_n and_o corn_n if_o they_o be_v mind_v to_o make_v any_o further_o ride_v into_o the_o country_n or_o else_o that_o their_o enemy_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o fire_n shall_v convey_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o way_n after_o that_o many_o thousand_o of_o man_n have_v be_v take_v the_o bituriges_n be_v sore_o afraid_a such_o of_o they_o as_o can_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o roman_n hand_n at_o their_o first_o come_n upon_o confidence_n either_o of_o the_o old_a acquaintance_n and_o familiarity_n that_o have_v be_v private_o between_o they_o by_o 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a_o maniple_n be_v either_o a_o hand_n or_o a_o dragon_n a_o wolf_n or_o a_o sphinx_n as_o it_o appear_v beside_o the_o testimony_n of_o history_n by_o the_o column_n of_o trajan_n in_o rome_n wherein_o the_o ensign_n be_v figure_v with_o such_o portraiture_n so_o that_o these_o ensign_n resemble_v the_o proportion_n of_o live_a creature_n have_v their_o forepart_n always_o carry_v that_o way_n which_o the_o legious_a be_v to_o march_v or_o where_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v and_o therefore_o in_o this_o history_n by_o the_o aspect_n and_o carry_v of_o the_o ensign_n the_o front_n of_o the_o army_n be_v common_o note_v as_o in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o ensign_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o battle_n be_v carry_v towards_o the_o hill_n whither_o the_o helvetian_o have_v make_v their_o retreat_n and_o the_o ensign_n of_o the_o three_o battle_n look_v another_o way_n towards_o the_o boii_n and_o tulingi_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n by_o 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canton_n at_o the_o river_n arar_n proceed_v rather_o from_o want_n of_o good_a ducâ—tions_n which_o be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v marvel_v at_o consider_v they_o have_v no_o chief_a commander_n as_o we_o read_v of_o then_o from_o any_o defect_n of_o valour_n 〈…〉_z for_o the_o rule_n of_o military_a government_n 〈◊〉_d especial_a care_n in_o pass_v over_o a_o water_n for_o then_o especial_o a_o army_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n when_o it_o be_v disorder_v and_o divide_v and_o therefore_o the_o roman_n achieve_v this_o victory_n by_o the_o horrible_a vigilancy_n as_o tully_n call_v it_o of_o their_o commandeâ—_n who_o always_o watch_v opportunitates_fw-la reâ—_n bene_fw-la gerendae_fw-la as_o necessary_a and_o speedy_a mean_n to_o overcome_v in_o all_o his_o war_n chap._n xi_o caesar_n after_o three_o day_n respite_n follow_v after_o the_o helvetian_o he_o take_v they_o to_o mercy_n and_o send_v they_o back_o again_o to_o the_o country_n caesar_n send_v letter_n and_o messenger_n to_o the_o lingones_n caesar_n forbid_v to_o supply_v they_o either_o with_o cornor_n any_o other_o thing_n which_o if_o they_o do_v he_o will_v esteem_v of_o they_o as_o of_o the_o helvetian_o himself_o after_o three_o day_n respite_n follw_v after_o with_o all_o his_o force_n the_o helvetian_o press_v with_o the_o want_n of_o all_o necessary_a provision_n send_v commissioner_n unto_o he_o to_o treat_v of_o their_o rendition_n who_o meet_v he_o on_o the_o way_n cast_v themselves_o at_o his_o foot_n and_o with_o humble_a word_n and_o tear_n desire_v peace_n be_v command_v to_o attend_v in_o the_o place_n they_o then_o be_v they_o according_o obey_v caesar_n be_v come_v up_o unto_o they_o require_v hostage_n together_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o servant_n as_o also_o the_o fugitive_n that_o be_v sle_z unto_o they_o while_o those_o thing_n be_v seek_v out_o and_o bring_v in_o the_o
a_o eminent_a evil_n which_o may_v either_o dispossess_v the_o soul_n of_o this_o earthly_a mansion_n or_o trouble_v the_o quiet_a wherein_o she_o rest_v the_o spirit_n as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o their_o sovereign_a mistress_n retire_v themselves_o into_o the_o inner_a cabinet_n and_o secreter_n pavilion_n of_o the_o body_n where_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v most_o resident_a and_o so_o they_o leave_v the_o frontier_n quarter_n of_o her_o kingdom_n naked_a and_o ungarrison_v the_o better_a to_o strengthen_v that_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o heart_n out_o of_o which_o the_o life_n can_v fly_v but_o to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n for_o fear_n be_v not_o only_o a_o perturbation_n of_o the_o soul_n proceed_v from_o the_o opinion_n it_o have_v of_o some_o evil_n to_o come_v but_o it_o be_v also_o a_o contraction_n and_o close_v up_o of_o the_o heart_n when_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o spirit_n be_v recall_v from_o the_o outward_a part_n to_o assist_v that_o place_n which_o give_v life_n and_o motion_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o this_o chaos_n and_o confusion_n of_o humour_n and_o spirit_n when_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o faculty_n which_o otherwise_o require_v a_o ordinate_a distinction_n in_o their_o service_n and_o by_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n shall_v be_v dispose_v into_o several_a instrument_n and_o be_v dilate_v throughout_o the_o body_n be_v thus_o blend_a confuse_o together_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o present_o rise_v from_o these_o advertisement_n be_v sudden_o choke_v with_o the_o disorder_a mixture_n of_o so_o many_o several_a property_n and_o be_v stifle_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o throng_n before_o they_o can_v be_v transport_v to_o our_o judgement_n or_o examine_v by_o reason_n for_o want_v of_o that_o ordinate_a uniformity_n of_o place_n which_o nature_n require_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o hence_o proceed_v that_o amazedness_n and_o astonishment_n which_o so_o daunt_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n when_o they_o be_v take_v with_o this_o passion_n that_o because_o the_o soul_n give_v no_o counsel_n the_o body_n can_v afford_v no_o motion_n but_o stand_v freeze_a through_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o perturbation_n benumb_v in_o sense_n and_o forsake_v of_o the_o spirit_n so_o we_o read_v that_o theophilus_n the_o emperor_n in_o a_o overthrow_n which_o he_o have_v give_v he_o by_o the_o hagarens_n be_v strike_v with_o such_o a_o excessive_a fear_n that_o he_o can_v not_o betake_v himself_o to_o â—light_n adeo_fw-la pavor_fw-la etiam_fw-la auxilia_fw-la formidat_fw-la until_o one_o of_o his_o chief_a commander_n shake_v he_o by_o the_o shoulder_n as_o though_o he_o be_v to_o awake_v he_o out_o of_o a_o deep_a sleep_n threaten_v he_o with_o present_a death_n if_o he_o will_v not_o prevent_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o use_v that_o mean_n which_o be_v only_o leave_v for_o his_o safety_n again_o if_o in_o that_o turbulent_a consistory_n the_o spirit_n chance_v distinct_o to_o receive_v any_o apprehension_n proceed_v from_o the_o forge_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n they_o carry_v it_o present_o to_o execution_n before_o it_o be_v examine_v by_o reason_n and_o follow_v the_o action_n with_o such_o vehemency_n that_o they_o leave_v no_o place_n for_o better_a advice_n and_o reknowledgement_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o oftentimes_o through_o extremity_n of_o fear_n to_o avoid_v one_o evil_a we_o run_v headlong_o into_o a_o worse_a and_o find_v a_o great_a danger_n in_o the_o mean_v we_o use_v to_o avoid_v a_o less_o because_o reason_n do_v not_o first_o try_v the_o apprehension_n before_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o external_a agent_n and_o so_o we_o find_v in_o the_o battle_n between_o germanicus_n and_o the_o almain_n that_o two_o gross_a troop_n of_o soldier_n be_v drive_v into_o such_o a_o ecstasy_n of_o fear_n that_o take_v contrary_a course_n to_o avoid_v one_o &_o the_o same_o danger_n they_o either_o of_o they_o flee_v to_o that_o place_n which_o the_o other_o have_v quit_v neither_o can_v they_o be_v advise_v by_o each_o other_o flight_n that_o the_o place_n which_o they_o seek_v after_o afford_v they_o no_o remedy_n and_o albeit_o reason_n be_v call_v to_o counsel_v when_o a_o parley_n be_v summon_v of_o composition_n yet_o it_o bear_v so_o small_a a_o sway_n in_o the_o consultation_n that_o the_o will_n of_o itself_o conclude_v to_o betray_v virtue_n to_o dishonour_n and_o so_o to_o purchase_v peace_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o soul_n chief_a treasure_n which_o ought_v ever_o to_o be_v estimate_v at_o a_o high_a rate_n than_o any_o other_o happiness_n which_o can_v betide_v the_o mind_n for_o among_o all_o the_o sensible_a thing_n of_o this_o world_n there_o be_v no_o creature_n that_o have_v such_o a_o confuse_a fear_n or_o be_v more_o amaze_v therewith_o then_o man_n be_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o misery_n great_a or_o any_o bondage_n more_o shameful_a servile_a or_o vile_a than_o this_o which_o make_v man_n very_a abject_n of_o all_o other_o creature_n to_o redeem_v the_o evil_n which_o the_o danger_n threaten_v and_o then_o do_v shame_n follow_v after_o so_o base_a a_o part_n and_o aggravate_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o sin_n with_o loathsome_a disgrace_n and_o penitent_a discontentment_n add_v oftentimes_o aloe_n to_o wormwood_n and_o make_v the_o end_n grievous_a than_o the_o beginning_n and_o thus_o do_v danger_n breed_v fear_n and_o fear_n yield_v to_o dishonour_v and_o dishonour_n bring_v shame_n &_o shame_n be_v always_o mingle_v with_o wrath_n and_o anger_n revenge_v itself_o upon_o itself_o and_o bring_v more_o peril_n than_o the_o first_o danger_n can_v threaten_v whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o as_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v breed_v one_o of_o another_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n some_o be_v bridle_v and_o restrain_v by_o other_o for_o as_o envy_v hatred_n and_o anger_n rise_v oftentimes_o of_o love_n so_o be_v joy_n lessen_v with_o grief_n envy_n with_o mercy_n and_o fear_v with_o shame_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o all_o such_o perturbation_n proceed_v of_o ignorance_n and_o inconsiderateness_n whereby_o we_o think_v that_o the_o evil_n be_v great_a than_o indeed_o it_o be_v let_v we_o consider_v what_o disposition_n of_o our_o judgement_n best_o moderate_v the_o violent_a heat_n of_o these_o affection_n and_o first_o touch_v the_o passage_n whereby_o the_o soul_n receive_v her_o advertisement_n as_o they_o be_v of_o divers_a nature_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o eye_n and_o the_o ear_n so_o be_v their_o aviso_n different_a in_o quality_n and_o require_v a_o several_a consideration_n to_o be_v right_o discern_v the_o intelligence_n by_o the_o eye_n be_v more_o certain_a than_o that_o which_o come_v by_o the_o way_n of_o hear_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o eye_n be_v a_o witness_n itself_o of_o every_o action_n whereof_o it_o take_v notice_n neither_o be_v it_o deceive_v in_o its_o proper_a object_n and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o much_o trouble_v to_o determine_v definitive_o how_o great_a or_o how_o small_a the_o danger_n be_v when_o the_o relation_n carry_v always_o that_o certainty_n and_o albeit_o the_o care_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v not_o deceive_v in_o her_o proper_a object_n for_o it_o faithful_o give_v up_o that_o sense_n which_o sound_n have_v deliver_v unto_o it_o yet_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o fantasy_n have_v great_a scope_n to_o coin_v her_o vain_a conception_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o action_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o discourse_a faculty_n be_v call_v for_o a_o assistant_n before_o the_o judgement_n can_v true_o determine_v and_o then_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o truth_n do_v not_o always_o answer_v the_o report_n which_o be_v make_v thereof_o inasmuch_o as_o disease_a spirit_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o dilate_v or_o qualify_v relation_n according_a to_o the_o key_n wherein_o they_o themselves_o be_v tune_v and_o therefore_o this_o first_o come_v to_o be_v consider_v of_o in_o all_o such_o violent_a commotion_n by_o which_o of_o these_o two_o sense_n the_o first_o intelligence_n be_v receive_v but_o concern_v the_o judgement_n itself_o this_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o more_o it_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o flesh_n the_o more_o violent_a be_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o again_o the_o pure_a the_o judgement_n be_v and_o the_o high_a it_o be_v lift_v up_o from_o earthly_a nature_n be_v no_o further_o interest_v therein_o then_o to_o hold_v a_o resolution_n of_o well_o do_v the_o few_o and_o light_a be_v the_o affection_n which_o trouble_n and_o molest_v it_o for_o than_o it_o better_a discern_v the_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n good_a or_o evil_n that_o be_v in_o thing_n to_o redress_v this_o inconvenience_n caesar_n betake_v himself_o to_o the_o fit_a and_o most_o proper_a remedy_n which_o be_v
to_o hold_v it_o in_o as_o great_a reputation_n as_o any_o weapon_n whatsoever_o which_o may_v be_v think_v worthy_a executioner_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o arm_n the_o second_o observation_n in_o the_o second_o place_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o nation_n so_o barbarous_a for_o i_o understand_v the_o german_n to_o be_v as_o barbarous_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o religion_n as_o any_o know_a nation_n of_o that_o time_n be_v in_o a_o climate_n so_o near_o the_o north_n that_o it_o afford_v no_o contemplation_n at_o all_o that_o can_v not_o make_v use_n in_o their_o great_a affair_n of_o that_o superstition_n to_o which_o their_o mind_n be_v natural_o enthral_v and_o forge_v prophecy_n and_o divination_n as_o well_o to_o stir_v up_o as_o to_o moderate_v the_o irregular_a motion_n of_o a_o multitude_n according_a as_o they_o may_v best_o serve_v to_o advantage_v their_o proceed_n neither_o do_v caesar_n let_v slip_v the_o occasion_n of_o make_v use_n of_o this_o their_o religion_n for_o understanding_n by_o their_o prisoner_n that_o their_o divination_n forbid_v they_o to_o fight_v before_o the_o new_a moon_n he_o use_v all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v to_o provoke_v they_o to_o battle_n that_o their_o religious_a opinion_n of_o mischieve_v may_v prejudice_v their_o resolution_n to_o return_v conqueror_n which_o may_v serve_v to_o prove_v that_o a_o superstitious_a people_n be_v subject_a to_o many_o inconvenience_n which_o industry_n or_o fortune_n may_v discover_v to_o their_o overthrow_n it_o be_v record_v that_o columbus_n be_v general_n of_o some_o force_n which_o ferdinando_n king_n of_o castille_n send_v to_o discover_v the_o west_n indies_n and_o suffer_v great_a penury_n for_o want_n of_o victual_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o jamaica_n after_o that_o he_o have_v observe_v how_o the_o islander_n worship_v the_o moon_n and_o have_v knowledge_n of_o a_o eclipse_n that_o be_v short_o after_o to_o happen_v he_o tell_v the_o inhabitant_n that_o unless_o they_o will_v furnish_v he_o with_o such_o necessary_n as_o he_o want_v for_o the_o time_n the_o wrath_n of_o their_o god_n shall_v quick_o appear_v towards_o they_o by_o change_v his_o bright_a shine_a face_n into_o obscurity_n and_o darkness_n which_o be_v no_o soon_o happen_v but_o the_o poor_a indian_n strike_v with_o a_o superstitious_a fear_n of_o that_o which_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n require_v keep_v nothing_o back_o that_o may_v assist_v their_o enemy_n to_o depopulate_v and_o overrun_v their_o own_o country_n chap._n xix_o caesar_n seek_v mean_n to_o give_v they_o battle_n and_o the_o german_n dispose_v themselves_o thereunto_o the_o next_o day_n caesar_n leave_v a_o sufficient_a garrison_n in_o each_o of_o his_o camp_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o number_n of_o his_o legionary_a soldier_n be_v small_a caesar_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o german_n he_o place_v all_o the_o auxiliarie_n troop_n for_o a_o show_n before_o the_o lesser_a camp_n and_o put_v his_o legion_n in_o a_o triple_a battle_n he_o march_v towards_o the_o camp_n of_o ariovistus_n and_o then_o at_o length_n be_v the_o german_n constrain_v to_o bring_v out_o their_o power_n set_v every_o tribe_n and_o people_n by_o themselves_o in_o like_a distance_n and_o order_n of_o battle_n as_o the_o harudes_n marcoman_o triboces_fw-la vangiones_n nemetes_n sedusians_n and_o swevian_o and_o environ_v their_o whole_a army_n with_o cart_n and_o carriage_n that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o hope_n at_o all_o left_a to_o save_v any_o man_n by_o flight_n and_o in_o these_o they_o place_v their_o woman_n that_o they_o by_o their_o outstretch_v hand_n and_o tear_n move_v pity_n may_v implore_v the_o soldier_n as_o they_o descend_v by_o course_n to_o the_o battle_n not_o to_o deliver_v they_o into_o the_o bondage_n and_o thraldom_n of_o the_o roman_n caesar_n assign_v to_o every_o legion_n a_o legate_n and_o a_o quaestor_n that_o every_o man_n may_v have_v a_o eyewitness_n of_o his_o valour_n and_o he_o himself_o begin_v the_o battle_n with_o the_o right_a cornet_n forasmuch_o as_o he_o perceive_v that_o part_n of_o ariovistus_n army_n to_o be_v the_o weak_a the_o first_o observation_n the_o roman_n even_o from_o the_o infancy_n of_o their_o state_n be_v ever_o zealous_a admirer_n of_o true_a honour_n and_o always_o desire_v to_o behold_v with_o the_o eye_n to_o what_o measure_n of_o virtue_n every_o man_n have_v attain_v that_o the_o tongue_n with_o great_a fervency_n of_o spirit_n may_v sound_v out_o the_o celebration_n of_o macte_fw-la virtute_fw-la which_o import_v more_o honour_n than_o any_o wealth_n that_o can_v be_v heap_v upon_o they_o neither_o be_v this_o the_o least_o part_n of_o their_o wisdom_n consider_v that_o the_o most_o precious_a thing_n that_o be_v lose_v much_o of_o their_o worth_n if_o they_o be_v not_o suit_v with_o other_o correspondent_a nature_n who_o sympathy_n add_v much_o more_o excellency_n than_o be_v discern_v when_o they_o appear_v by_o themselves_o without_o such_o assistance_n for_o how_o small_a be_v the_o beauty_n which_o nature_n have_v give_v to_o the_o eye-pleasing_a diamond_n when_o it_o be_v not_o adorn_v with_o a_o artificial_a form_n or_o what_o perfection_n can_v the_o form_n give_v without_o a_o foil_n to_o strengthen_v it_o or_o what_o good_a be_v in_o either_o of_o they_o if_o the_o light_n do_v not_o illuminate_v it_o or_o what_o avail_n all_o these_o where_o there_o want_v a_o eye_n to_o admire_v it_o a_o judgement_n to_o value_v it_o and_o a_o heart_n to_o embrace_v it_o such_o a_o union_n have_v nature_n imprint_v in_o the_o diversity_n of_o creature_n concur_v to_o perfection_n and_o especial_o in_o moral_a action_n in_o who_o carriage_n there_o be_v a_o far_o great_a exactness_n of_o correspondency_n require_v to_o approve_v they_o honourable_a then_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v the_o jewel_n beautiful_a and_o this_o do_v caesar_n in_o all_o his_o battle_n among_o the_o rest_n that_o at_o alesia_n be_v particular_o note_v in_o this_o manner_n quoth_v in_o conspectu_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la res_fw-la gerebatur_fw-la neque_fw-la recte_fw-la aut_fw-la turpiter_fw-la factum_fw-la celari_fw-la poterat_fw-la utrosque_fw-la &_o laudis_fw-la cupiditas_fw-la &_o timor_fw-la ignominiae_fw-la ad_fw-la virtutem_fw-la excitabat_fw-la and_o when_o livy_n will_v express_v how_o valiant_o a_o action_n be_v carry_v he_o say_v no_o more_o but_o in_o conspectu_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la res_fw-la gerebatur_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o roman_n be_v diligent_a observer_n of_o every_o man_n worth_n reward_v virtue_n with_o honour_n and_o cowardice_n with_o reproach_n every_o man_n bend_v his_o whole_a endeavour_n to_o deserve_v the_o good_a opinion_n of_o his_o general_n by_o discharge_v that_o duty_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n with_o all_o loyalty_n and_o faithfulness_n of_o spirit_n the_o second_o observation_n the_o roman_n have_v four_o form_n of_o the_o front_n of_o their_o battle_n the_o first_o be_v call_v acies_fw-la recta_fw-la when_o neither_o the_o cornet_n nor_o the_o battle_n be_v advance_v one_o before_o another_o but_o be_v all_o carry_v in_o a_o right_a line_n and_o make_v a_o straight_a front_n &_o this_o be_v their_o most_o usual_a manner_n of_o imbattel_v the_o second_o form_n of_o the_o front_n be_v call_v obliqua_fw-la when_o as_o one_o of_o the_o cornet_n be_v advance_v near_o unto_o the_o enemy_n than_o the_o rest_n to_o begin_v the_o battle_n and_o this_o be_v common_o as_o vegetius_n note_v the_o right_a cornet_n for_o the_o right_a cornet_n of_o a_o army_n have_v great_a advantage_n against_o the_o left_a of_o the_o enemy_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o weapon_n and_o furniture_n but_o caesar_n do_v it_o in_o this_o place_n because_o he_o perceive_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v weak_a in_o that_o part_n follow_v a_o maxim_n of_o great_a authority_n that_o the_o weak_a part_n of_o a_o enemy_n be_v in_o the_o beginning_n to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o strength_n of_o a_o army_n for_o so_o favourable_a be_v man_n judgement_n to_o that_o which_o be_v already_o happen_v that_o the_o sequel_n of_o every_o action_n depend_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o the_o beginning_n dimidium_fw-la facti_fw-la qui_fw-la bene_fw-la coepit_fw-la habet_fw-la say_v a_o poet_n and_o not_o without_o great_a reason_n so_o forcible_a continual_o be_v the_o beginning_n and_o so_o connex_v to_o the_o sequel_n by_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o precedent_a cause_n that_o the_o end_n must_v needs_o err_v from_o the_o common_a course_n when_o it_o do_v not_o participate_v of_o that_o quality_n which_o be_v in_o the_o beginning_n neither_o can_v there_o be_v any_o good_a end_n without_o a_o good_a beginning_n for_o although_o the_o beginning_n be_v oftentimes_o disastrous_a and_o unlucky_a and_o the_o end_n fortunate_a and_o happy_a yet_o before_o it_o come_v to_o that_o end_n there_o be_v a_o fortunate_a beginning_n
for_o the_o bad_a beginning_n be_v not_o the_o beginning_n of_o a_o good_a but_o of_o a_o evil_a end_n and_o therefore_o that_o his_o man_n may_v foresee_v a_o happy_a end_n in_o a_o good_a beginning_n it_o behove_v he_o with_o the_o best_a of_o his_o army_n to_o assault_v the_o weak_a part_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o last_o form_n be_v call_v gibbosa_n or_o gibbera_fw-la acies_fw-la when_o the_o battle_n be_v advance_v and_o the_o two_o cornet_n lag_v behind_o this_o form_n do_v hannibal_n use_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n but_o with_o this_o art_n that_o he_o strengthen_v his_o two_o cornet_n with_o the_o best_a of_o his_o soldier_n and_o place_v his_o weak_a in_o the_o midst_n that_o the_o roman_n follow_v the_o retreat_n of_o the_o battle_n which_o be_v easy_o repelld_v may_v be_v enclose_v on_o each_o side_n with_o the_o two_o cornet_n chap._n xx._n the_o battle_n between_o caesar_n and_o ariovistus_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v thereupon_o give_v caesar_n our_o man_n charge_v upon_o the_o enemy_n very_o fierce_o and_o they_o on_o the_o otherside_n return_v so_o speedy_a a_o counterbuff_n that_o the_o legion_n have_v no_o time_n to_o cast_v their_o pile_n and_o in_o that_o regard_n make_v haste_n to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o sword_n but_o the_o german_n according_a to_o their_o manner_n put_v themselves_o into_o a_o phalanx_n receive_v the_o force_n of_o their_o sword_n in_o the_o battle_n there_o be_v many_o legionary_a soldier_n see_v to_o leap_v upon_o the_o phalanx_n and_o to_o pull_v up_o with_o their_o hand_n the_o target_n that_o cover_v it_o and_o so_o to_o wound_v and_o kill_v those_o that_o be_v underneath_o and_o so_o the_o left_a cornet_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v overthrow_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n now_o while_o the_o right_a cornet_n be_v thus_o busy_v the_o left_a cornet_n be_v overcharge_v with_o a_o unequal_a multitude_n of_o the_o german_n which_o young_a crassus_n the_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n no_o soon_o perceive_v have_v more_o scope_n and_o liberty_n than_o any_o of_o the_o commander_n that_o be_v in_o the_o battle_n but_o he_o send_v tertiam_fw-la aciem_fw-la the_o three_o battle_n to_o rescue_v and_o aid_v their_o fellow_n that_o be_v in_o danger_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o fight_n be_v renew_v and_o all_o the_o enemy_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o never_o look_v back_o until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o rhine_n which_o be_v about_o fifty_o mile_n from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o fight_v where_o some_o few_o of_o they_o save_v themselves_o by_o swim_v other_o find_v some_o boat_n and_o so_o escape_v ariovistus_n light_v upon_o a_o little_a bark_n tie_v to_o the_o shore_n recover_v the_o other_o side_n and_o so_o save_v himself_o the_o rest_n be_v all_o slay_v by_o the_o horseman_n ariovistus_n have_v two_o wife_n one_o a_o swevian_n who_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o from_o home_n and_o the_o other_o of_o norica_n the_o sister_n of_o king_n votion_n send_v unto_o he_o by_o her_o brother_n into_o gallia_n and_o marry_v there_o both_o these_o perish_v in_o that_o fight_n his_o two_o daughter_n likewise_o be_v there_o one_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o other_o take_v as_o caesar_n pursue_v the_o german_a horseman_n it_o be_v his_o chance_n to_o light_v upon_o valerius_n procillus_n as_o he_o be_v draw_v up_o and_o down_o by_o his_o keeper_n bind_v in_o three_o chain_n which_o accident_n be_v as_o grateful_a to_o he_o as_o the_o victory_n itself_o be_v so_o fortunate_a to_o recover_v his_o familiar_a friend_n and_o a_o man_n of_o sort_n in_o the_o province_n who_o the_o barbarous_a enemy_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n have_v cast_v into_o prison_n neither_o will_v fortune_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o he_o abate_v any_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a pleasure_n and_o contentment_n for_o he_o report_v that_o in_o his_o own_o presence_n they_o have_v three_o several_a time_n cast_v lot_n whether_o he_o shall_v be_v burn_v alive_a and_o that_o still_o he_o escape_v by_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o lot_n and_o m._n titius_n be_v find_v in_o like_a manner_n and_o bring_v unto_o he_o the_o same_o of_o this_o battle_n be_v carry_v beyond_o the_o rhine_n the_o swevian_o that_o be_v come_v to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n return_v home_o again_o who_o the_o inhabitant_n near_o upon_o that_o river_n pursue_v find_v they_o terrify_v and_o distract_v and_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o caesar_n have_v thus_o end_v two_o great_a war_n in_o one_o summer_n bring_v his_o army_n into_o their_o winter_v camp_n somewhat_o soon_o than_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n require_v and_o leave_v labienus_n to_o command_v they_o himself_o return_v into_o the_o hither_o gallia_n to_o keep_v court_n and_o public_a diet_n the_o first_o observation_n this_o phalanx_n here_o mention_v can_v hardly_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o right_a macedonian_a phalanx_n but_o we_o be_v rather_o to_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v so_o term_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o close_a and_o compact_a imbattel_v rather_o than_o in_o any_o other_o respect_n and_o it_o resemble_v much_o a_o testudo_fw-la as_o i_o say_v of_o the_o helvetian_a phalanx_n second_o i_o observe_v that_o caesar_n keep_v the_o old_a rule_n concern_v their_o discipline_n in_o fight_n for_o although_o the_o name_n of_o triaries_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o his_o history_n yet_o he_o omit_v not_o the_o substance_n which_o be_v to_o have_v primam_fw-la secundam_fw-la &_o tertiam_fw-la aciem_fw-la and_o that_o prima_fw-la acies_fw-la shall_v begin_v the_o battle_n and_o the_o second_o shall_v come_v fresh_a and_o assist_v they_o or_o peradventure_o if_o the_o enemy_n be_v many_o and_o strong_a the_o first_o and_o second_o battle_n be_v join_v together_o and_o so_o charge_v upon_o the_o enemy_n with_o great_a fury_n and_o violence_n but_o at_o all_o adventure_n the_o three_o battle_n be_v ever_o in_o subsidio_fw-la as_o they_o term_v it_o to_o succour_v any_o part_n that_o shall_v be_v overcharge_v which_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o much_o consequence_n and_o of_o great_a wisdom_n for_o if_o we_o either_o respect_v the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o soldier_n or_o the_o casualty_n of_o fortune_n what_o can_v be_v more_o add_v to_o their_o discipline_n in_o this_o behalf_n then_o to_o have_v a_o second_o and_o a_o three_o succour_n to_o give_v strength_n to_o the_o faint_a weakness_n of_o their_o man_n and_o to_o repair_v the_o disadvantage_n which_o any_o accident_n shall_v cast_v upon_o they_o or_o if_o their_o valour_n be_v equal_o balance_v and_o victory_n stand_v doubtful_a which_o of_o the_o two_o party_n she_o shall_v honour_v these_o always_o step_v in_o be_v fresh_a against_o weary_a and_o over-laboured_n spirit_n and_o so_o draw_v victory_n in_o despite_n of_o casualty_n unto_o themselves_o the_o second_o observation_n concern_v use_n of_o lot_n lot_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o look_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o be_v in_o former_a time_n so_o general_a that_o there_o be_v no_o nation_n civil_a or_o barbarous_a but_o be_v direct_v in_o their_o great_a affair_n by_o the_o sentence_n of_o lot_n as_o we_o may_v not_o refuse_v for_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o which_o solomon_n say_v in_o the_o sixteen_o of_o proverb_n the_o lot_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o lap_n but_o the_o direction_n thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n through_o the_o knowledge_n whereof_o josua_n be_v direct_v to_o take_v achan_n the_o mariner_n ionas_n and_o the_o apostle_n to_o consecrate_v mathias_n so_o whether_o the_o heathen_a and_o barbarous_a people_n who_o blindness_n in_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n can_v direct_v they_o no_o further_o then_o to_o senseless_a superstition_n and_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o a_o duty_n which_o they_o owe_v but_o can_v not_o tell_v they_o what_o it_o be_v nor_o how_o to_o be_v perform_v whether_o these_o i_o say_v be_v persuade_v that_o there_o be_v any_o supernatural_a power_n in_o their_o lottery_n which_o direct_v the_o action_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o destiny_n and_o as_o the_o god_n will_v have_v it_o it_o remain_v doubtful_a aristotle_n the_o wise_a of_o the_o heathen_a concern_v thing_n natural_a name_v that_o event_n casual_a or_o proceed_v from_o fortune_n of_o which_o the_o reason_n of_o man_n can_v assign_v no_o cause_n or_o as_o he_o say_v which_o have_v no_o cause_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o happen_v in_o any_o action_n beside_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o agent_n and_o workman_n be_v term_v a_o effect_n of_o fortune_n or_o chance_n of_o hab-nab_n for_o all_o other_o effect_n which_o depend_v upon_o a_o certainty_n and_o definite_a cause_n be_v necessary_o produce_v and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v casual_a or_o subject_n to_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o chance_n and_o because_o many_o and_o sundry_a such_o chance_n daily_o happen_v which_o like_o terrae_fw-la silij_fw-la
the_o province_n which_o be_v speedy_o dispatch_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n will_v permit_v he_o he_o come_v into_o gallia_n the_o veneti_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o confederacy_n understand_v of_o caesar_n arrival_n and_o consider_v how_o heinous_a a_o fact_n they_o have_v commit_v in_o detain_v the_o ambassador_n and_o cast_v they_o into_o iron_n who_o name_n be_v hold_v sacred_a and_o inviolable_a among_o all_o nation_n prepare_v according_o to_o answer_v so_o eminent_a a_o danger_n and_o especial_o such_o necessary_n as_o pertain_v to_o ship_v and_o sea-fight_n the_o observation_n from_o hence_o i_o may_v take_v occasion_n brief_o to_o touch_v the_o reverend_a opinion_n which_o all_o nation_n ambassador_n how_o barbarous_a soever_o have_v general_o conceive_v of_o the_o quality_n and_o condition_n of_o ambassador_n and_o what_o the_o ground_n be_v of_o this_o universal_o receive_v custom_n which_o in_o all_o age_n and_o time_n have_v hold_v authentical_a and_o first_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o all_o mankind_n as_o endue_v with_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o property_n be_v so_o link_v together_o in_o the_o strict_a alliance_n of_o humane_a society_n that_o albeit_o their_o turbulent_a and_o disagree_a passion_n which_o in_o themselves_o be_v unnatural_a as_o proceed_v from_o corruption_n and_o defect_n drive_v they_o into_o extreme_a discord_n and_o disunion_n of_o spirit_n and_o break_v the_o bond_n of_o civil_a conversation_n which_o otherwise_o we_o do_v natural_o affect_v yet_o without_o a_o necessary_a intercourse_n and_o traffic_n of_o society_n we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v on_o foot_n the_o very_a discord_n itself_o in_o term_n of_o reason_n and_o orderly_a proceed_n but_o all_o part_n will_v be_v blend_v with_o disorder_a confusion_n and_o go_v to_o wrack_n for_o want_v of_o these_o mutual_a office_n perform_v by_o messenger_n so_o straight_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o nature_n and_o so_o powerful_a be_v the_o law_n which_o she_o enact_v and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v for_o no_o other_o end_n which_o may_v sort_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o either_o party_n as_o there_o be_v many_o good_a use_n thereof_o yet_o to_o hold_v up_o the_o quarrel_n and_o keep_v it_o from_o fall_v make_v war_n according_a to_o the_o ground_n of_o reason_n the_o intercourse_n of_o messenger_n be_v not_o to_o be_v interrupt_v nor_o their_o person_n to_o be_v touch_v with_o hateful_a violence_n but_o that_o which_o the_o common_a reason_n of_o nation_n have_v madâ—_n a_o law_n aught_o as_o religious_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o a_o oracle_n of_o our_o own_o belief_n second_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o end_n of_o war_n be_v or_o at_o the_o least_o shall_v be_v peace_n which_o by_o treaty_n of_o mutual_a messenger_n be_v principal_o to_o be_v confirm_v to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o people_n may_v seem_v so_o barbarous_a as_o to_o maintain_v a_o war_n which_o only_o intend_v blood_n and_o propose_v as_o the_o chief_a object_n the_o death_n and_o mortality_n of_o mankind_n no_o way_n respect_v peace_n and_o civil_a government_n such_o as_o refuse_v the_o intercourse_n of_o messenger_n as_o the_o mean_n of_o amity_n and_o concord_n be_v just_o condemn_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o nation_n as_o unworthy_a of_o humane_a society_n last_o of_o all_o it_o be_v a_o injury_n of_o great_a dishonour_n and_o deserve_v the_o reward_n of_o extreme_a infamy_n to_o revenge_v the_o master_n his_o quarrel_n upon_o a_o servant_n and_o punish_v ambassador_n for_o the_o fault_n of_o their_o state_n consider_v that_o their_o chief_a duty_n consist_v in_o the_o faithful_a relation_n of_o such_o mandate_n as_o they_o have_v receive_v which_o may_v as_o well_o tend_v to_o the_o advancement_n and_o honour_n of_o that_o city_n to_o which_o they_o be_v send_v as_o to_o the_o dishonour_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o same_o whereof_o the_o messenger_n take_v no_o notice_n and_o therefore_o whether_o we_o desire_v war_n or_o peace_n the_o free_a liberty_n &_o holy_a order_n of_o ambassador_n be_v reverent_o to_o be_v respect_v and_o defend_v from_o brutish_a and_o unnatural_a violence_n chap._n v._n the_o proceed_n of_o either_o party_n in_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o war_n the_o veneti_n conceive_v great_a hope_n of_o their_o enterprise_n caesar_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o situation_n forasmuch_o as_o all_o the_o passage_n by_o land_n be_v break_v and_o cut_v off_o with_o arm_n and_o creek_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n navigation_n and_o entrance_n by_o sea_n be_v so_o troublesome_a and_o dangerous_a in_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v altogether_o unacquainted_a with_o the_o channel_n and_o shelf_n of_o the_o coast_n and_o there_o be_v so_o few_o port_n neither_o do_v they_o think_v that_o the_o roman_a army_n can_v long_o continue_v there_o without_o corn_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v in_o those_o quarter_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o course_n of_o thing_n be_v carry_v contrary_a to_o this_o probable_a expectation_n yet_o they_o themselves_o be_v strong_a in_o ship_v whereas_o the_o roman_n have_v none_o at_o all_o neither_o have_v they_o knowledge_n of_o the_o flat_n and_o shallows_o port_n and_o island_n of_o that_o coast_n where_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v and_o to_o conclude_v they_o shall_v find_v the_o use_n of_o navigation_n in_o that_o narrow_a sea_n to_o be_v far_o different_a from_o that_o which_o they_o be_v accustom_v unto_o in_o the_o vast_a and_o open_a ocean_n in_o this_o resolution_n they_o fortify_v their_o town_n lendriguer_n store_v they_o with_o provision_n lisieux_n and_o bring_v all_o their_o ship_n to_o vannes_n nantes_n against_o who_o caesar_n as_o it_o be_v report_v will_v begin_v to_o make_v war_n be_v take_v the_o osismi_n leâ—â—doâ—â—_n lexovii_n britain_n nannete_n ambialite_n morini_n menapii_n diablintre_n as_o consort_n and_o partaker_n in_o this_o quarrel_n notwithstanding_o these_o difficulty_n many_o motive_n stir_v up_o caesar_n to_o undertake_v this_o war_n as_o namely_o the_o violent_a detain_v of_o the_o roman_a knight_n their_o rebellion_n after_o they_o have_v yield_v themselves_o by_o rendry_a and_o give_v hostage_n of_o their_o loyalty_n the_o conspiracy_n of_o so_o many_o city_n which_o be_v now_o neglect_v may_v afterward_o incite_v other_o nation_n and_o state_n to_o the_o like_a insolency_n and_o therefore_o understand_v that_o almost_o all_o the_o gall_n be_v incline_v to_o novelty_n and_o alteration_n and_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v quick_a and_o ready_a to_o undertake_v a_o war_n and_o further_o consider_v that_o all_o man_n by_o nature_n desire_a liberty_n and_o hate_v the_o servile_a condition_n of_o bondage_n he_o prevent_v all_o further_a insurrection_n of_o the_o other_o state_n with_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o roman_a force_n in_o several_a place_n at_o once_o and_o send_v titus_n labienus_n with_o the_o cavalry_n unto_o the_o trier_n treviri_n that_o border_v upon_o the_o rhine_n to_o he_o he_o give_v in_o charge_n to_o visit_v the_o man_n of_o rheims_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o belgae_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o obedience_n and_o to_o hinder_v such_o force_n as_o may_v peradventure_o be_v transport_v over_o the_o river_n by_o the_o german_n to_o further_o this_o rebellious_a humour_n of_o the_o gall_n he_o command_v likewise_o pub._n crassus_n with_o twelve_o legionary_a cohort_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o go_v into_o aquitane_n lest_o there_o may_v come_v any_o aid_n from_o those_o nation_n &_o such_o considerable_a force_n join_v together_o he_o send_v also_o q._n titurius_n sabinus_n with_o three_o legion_n unto_o the_o lexovii_n curiosolitae_n and_o unelli_n to_o disappoint_v any_o practice_n which_o rebelliok_n mind_n may_v intend_v and_o make_v d._n brutus_n chief_a admiral_n of_o the_o navy_n &_o of_o those_o french_a ship_n which_o he_o have_v get_v together_o from_o the_o pictones_n santones_n &_o other_o province_n which_o continue_v quiet_a &_o obedient_a he_o give_v he_o in_o charge_n to_o make_v towards_o vannes_n with_o what_o speed_n he_o can_v and_o he_o himself_o march_v thitherward_o with_o the_o foot_n force_n the_o observation_n in_o the_o first_o book_n i_o observe_v the_o authority_n which_o the_o roman_a leader_n have_v to_o undertake_v a_o war_n without_o further_a acquaint_v the_o senate_n with_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o in_o this_o place_n let_v we_o observe_v the_o care_n and_o circumspection_n which_o the_o general_n have_v who_o do_v not_o undertake_v a_o troublesome_a and_o dangerous_a war_n upon_o a_o humour_n or_o any_o other_o flend_a motion_n but_o diligent_o weigh_v the_o circumstance_n thereof_o and_o measure_v the_o peril_n and_o hazard_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o good_a and_o consequence_n of_o the_o effect_n inform_v their_o judgement_n of_o the_o importance_n of_o that_o action_n and_o so_o try_v whether_o the_o benefit_n will_v answer_v their_o
narrowness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o from_o their_o own_o disorder_n then_o from_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o conclude_v they_o do_v not_o remember_v the_o common_a chance_n and_o casualty_n of_o war_n wherein_o oftentimes_o very_o small_a cause_n either_o of_o false_a suspicion_n or_o of_o sudden_a fear_n or_o out_o of_o scruple_n of_o religion_n do_v infer_v great_a and_o heavy_a loss_n as_o often_o as_o either_o by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o general_n or_o the_o fault_n of_o a_o tribune_n the_o army_n be_v misorder_a but_o as_o though_o they_o have_v overcome_v by_o true_a force_n of_o their_o prowess_n and_o that_o no_o alteration_n of_o thing_n can_v after_o happen_v they_o magnify_v that_o day_n victory_n by_o letter_n and_o report_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o first_o observation_n sometime_o we_o may_v think_v to_o repair_v a_o loss_n and_o thereby_o hazard_v a_o great_a misfortune_n for_o albeit_o the_o say_n be_v common_a that_o a_o man_n must_v seek_v his_o coat_n where_o he_o lose_v it_o as_o dicer_n do_v yet_o there_o be_v always_o more_o certainty_n in_o seek_v sinit_fw-la then_o in_o find_v for_o the_o circle_n of_o humane_a affair_n be_v carry_v round_o in_o a_o course_n do_v not_o suffer_v happiness_n to_o continue_v with_o one_o party_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v that_o pittacus_n dedicate_v a_o ladder_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o mitylene_n to_o put_v man_n in_o mind_n of_o their_o condition_n 1._o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o life_n of_o a_o soldier_n be_v a_o mere_a hermaphrodite_n paneg._n and_o take_v part_n of_o either_o sex_n of_o fortune_n and_o be_v make_v by_o nature_n to_o beget_v happiness_n of_o adversity_n and_o mischance_n of_o good_a hap_n as_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o cause_n by_o intermix_v sweet_a with_o sour_a will_v lead_v we_o to_o his_o providence_n and_o consequent_o to_o himself_o the_o first_o mover_n of_o all_o motion_n the_o diversity_n of_o these_o event_n be_v so_o inchain_v together_o as_o one_o seem_v to_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o other_o for_o this_o task_n admit_v not_o of_o veni_fw-la vidi_fw-la vici_fw-la i_o only_o come_v and_o see_v and_o overcome_v nor_o go_v on_o with_o alexander_n march_v over_o the_o plain_n of_o asia_n without_o rub_n or_o counterbuff_n but_o the_o business_n be_v dispose_v here_o to_o receive_v a_o blow_n and_o there_o to_o gain_v a_o victory_n and_o so_o this_o loss_n at_o dyrraechium_n make_v the_o battle_n at_o pharsalia_n the_o more_o glorious_a and_o beautify_v the_o course_n of_o this_o war_n with_o variety_n of_o chance_n the_o best_a use_n of_o these_o disaster_n be_v that_o which_o câ—oesus_n make_a of_o his_o cross_a fortune_n mei_fw-la casus_fw-la 1._o et_fw-la si_fw-la ingrati_fw-la mihi_fw-la tamen_fw-la extitere_fw-la disciplina_fw-la my_o mishap_n though_o they_o be_v unpleasing_a enough_o yet_o they_o have_v still_o teach_v i_o something_o the_o second_o observation_n as_o the_o mathematics_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o certainty_n do_v admit_v demonstration_n as_o well_o from_o the_o conclusion_n to_o the_o principle_n as_o from_o the_o principle_n to_o the_o conclusion_n so_o in_o the_o action_n of_o man_n life_n it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o assign_v the_o precedent_a cause_n by_o the_o sequel_n 5._o the_o event_n be_v oftentimes_o a_o understand_a judge_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v past_a and_o although_o it_o do_v no_o where_o appear_v what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o labienus_n leave_v caesar_n yet_o his_o insolent_a carriage_n towards_o these_o captive_n may_v make_v at_o least_o a_o probable_a conjecture_n that_o his_o revolt_n proceed_v from_o his_o own_o disposition_n rather_o than_o from_o any_o cause_n on_o caesar_n behalf_n for_o where_o a_o man_n have_v once_o do_v a_o injury_n he_o will_v never_o cease_v heap_v one_o wrong_a after_o another_o and_o all_o to_o justify_v his_o first_o error_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o noble_a spirit_n free_a from_o all_o desert_n will_v demean_v himself_o answerable_a to_o his_o first_o innocency_n chap._n xxv_o caesar_n speak_v to_o the_o soldier_n concern_v this_o mishap_n and_o forsake_v the_o place_n caesar_n be_v drive_v from_o his_o former_a purpose_n caesar_n resolve_v to_o change_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o war_n so_o that_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n omit_v the_o siege_n and_o withdraw_v the_o garrison_n he_o bring_v all_o the_o army_n into_o one_o place_n and_o there_o speak_v unto_o the_o soldier_n exhort_v they_o not_o to_o think_v much_o at_o those_o thing_n that_o have_v happen_v nor_o to_o be_v amuze_v therewith_o but_o to_o counterpoise_v this_o loss_n which_o be_v in_o a_o mediocrity_n with_o many_o happy_a and_o fortunate_a battle_n they_o have_v gain_v let_v they_o thank_v fortune_n that_o they_o have_v take_v italy_n without_o blow_n or_o wound_n that_o they_o have_v quiet_v and_o put_v in_o peace_n both_o the_o province_n of_o spain_n full_a of_o warlike_a man_n and_o direct_v by_o skilful_a and_o practise_a commander_n that_o they_o also_o have_v subdue_v the_o fertile_a border_a province_n and_o likewise_o that_o they_o shall_v remember_v with_o what_o facility_n they_o be_v all_o transport_v in_o safety_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o enemy_n fleet_n not_o only_o the_o havens_n and_o port_n but_o all_o the_o coast_n be_v full_a of_o ship_v if_o all_o thing_n fall_v not_o out_o prosperous_o apo._n fortune_fw-mi be_v to_o be_v help_v by_o their_o industry_n the_o loss_n which_o be_v receive_v may_v be_v attribute_v to_o any_o man_n rather_o than_o unto_o he_o for_o he_o have_v give_v they_o a_o secure_a place_n to_o fight_v in_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o enemy_n camp_n drive_v they_o out_o and_o overcome_v they_o in_o fight_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v their_o fear_n or_o any_o other_o error_n or_o fortune_n herself_o that_o will_v interrupt_v a_o victory_n already_o gain_v every_o man_n be_v now_o to_o labour_n to_o repair_v the_o damage_n they_o have_v sustain_v with_o their_o valour_n which_o if_o they_o do_v endeavour_v he_o will_v turn_v their_o less_o into_o advantage_n as_o it_o former_o fall_v out_o at_o gergovia_n where_o such_o as_o before_o be_v afraid_a to_o sight_n do_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n offer_v themselves_o to_o battle_n have_v end_v his_o speech_n 〈…〉_z he_o disgrace_v and_o displace_v some_o ensign_n bearer_n the_o army_n thereupon_o conceive_v such_o a_o grief_n of_o the_o blow_n that_o be_v give_v they_o and_o such_o a_o desire_n they_o have_v to_o repair_v their_o dishonour_n that_o no_o man_n need_v the_o command_n either_o of_o a_o tribune_n or_o centurion_n every_o man_n impose_v upon_o himself_o as_o a_o punishment_n for_o his_o late_a fault_n great_a labour_n then_o usual_a and_o withal_o inflame_v with_o a_o earnest_a desire_n of_o fight_v insomuch_o as_o many_o of_o the_o high_a order_n think_v it_o requisite_a to_o continue_v in_o the_o place_n and_o refer_v the_o cause_n to_o a_o battle_n but_o contrariwise_o caesar_n be_v not_o assure_v of_o the_o terrify_a soldier_n and_o think_v it_o expedient_a beside_o to_o interpose_v some_o time_n for_o the_o settle_n of_o their_o mind_n fear_v likewise_o lest_o he_o shall_v be_v straighten_v through_o scarcity_n of_o corn_n upon_o the_o leave_n of_o his_o fortification_n and_o therefore_o without_o any_o far_a delay_n give_v order_n for_o such_o as_o be_v wound_v and_o sick_a assoon_o as_o it_o be_v night_n he_o convey_v all_o the_o carriage_n secret_o out_o of_o the_o camp_n and_o send_v they_o before_o towards_o apollonia_n forbid_v they_o to_o rest_v until_o they_o come_v to_o their_o lodging_n and_o send_v one_o legion_n withal_o to_o convoy_n they_o that_o be_v do_v he_o retain_v two_o legion_n within_o the_o camp_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v lead_v out_o at_o divers_a port_n about_o the_o four_o watch_n of_o the_o night_n he_o send_v the_o same_o way_n and_o after_o a_o little_a pause_n for_o the_o observe_n of_o military_a order_n and_o to_o the_o end_n his_o speedy_a departure_n may_v not_o be_v discover_v he_o command_v they_o to_o take_v up_o the_o cry_n of_o truss_v up_o their_o baggage_n and_o present_o set_v forward_o overtake_v the_o former_a troup_n &_o so_o go_v speedy_o out_o of_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o camp_n pompey_n have_v notice_n of_o his_o purpose_n make_v no_o delay_n to_o follow_v after_o but_o aim_v at_o the_o same_o thing_n either_o to_o take_v they_o encumber_a in_o their_o march_n or_o astonish_v with_o fear_n bring_v forth_o his_o army_n and_o send_v his_o horseman_n before_o to_o stay_v the_o rearward_n but_o caesar_n go_v with_o so_o speedy_a a_o march_n that_o he_o can_v not_o overtake_v they_o until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o river_n genusus_n where_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o high_a and_o uneasy_a bank_n the_o cavalry_n overtake_v the_o tail_n of_o the_o
labour_n and_o thus_o we_o find_v the_o reason_n particular_o deliver_v that_o move_v caesar_n first_o to_o undertake_v the_o helvetian_a war_n and_o then_o the_o cause_n which_o draw_v he_o on_o to_o the_o quarrel_n with_o ariovistus_n then_o follow_v the_o necessity_n of_o that_o war_n with_o the_o belgae_n and_o now_o the_o motive_n which_o induce_v he_o to_o this_o with_o the_o maritime_a city_n of_o bretagne_n and_o so_o consequent_o of_o his_o passage_n into_o germany_n or_o what_o other_o enterprise_n he_o attempt_v which_o he_o lay_v down_o as_o the_o ground_n and_o occasion_n of_o those_o war_n and_o can_v not_o be_v avoid_v but_o with_o the_o loss_n and_o dishonour_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n further_o let_v we_o observe_v the_o mean_n he_o use_v to_o prevent_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o subjection_n and_o peaceable_a obedience_n by_o send_v his_o man_n into_o divers_a quarter_n of_o that_o continent_n and_o so_o settle_v the_o waver_a disposition_n of_o the_o further_a skirt_n with_o the_o weight_n of_o his_o army_n and_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o legionary_a soldier_n which_o he_o send_v ready_a to_o stifle_v all_o motion_n of_o rebellion_n in_o the_o beginning_n that_o they_o may_v not_o break_v out_o to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o the_o good_a success_n of_o his_o proceed_n beside_o the_o advantage_n which_o he_o gain_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o he_o so_o little_o fear_v concern_v the_o upshot_n of_o that_o quarrel_n that_o he_o have_v disperse_v tâ—e_v great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n upon_o other_o service_n the_o rest_n be_v sufficient_a to_o end_v that_o war_n chap._n vi_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o their_o sea-sight_n the_o situation_n of_o almost_o all_o these_o city_n be_v such_o caesar_n that_o be_v build_v in_o point_n &_o promontory_n they_o can_v not_o at_o full_a sea_n which_o happen_v always_o twice_o in_o 12_o hour_n be_v approach_v by_o foot-force_n nor_o yet_o with_o ship_v for_o again_o in_o a_o ebb_n the_o vessel_n be_v lay_v on_o the_o grounâ—_n and_o so_o leave_v as_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o if_o the_o roman_n go_v about_o to_o shut_v out_o the_o sea_n with_o mount_n which_o they_o raise_v equal_a to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n and_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o enter_v and_o take_v it_o yet_o the_o townsman_n have_v such_o store_n of_o ship_v will_v easy_o convey_v both_o themselves_o and_o their_o carriage_n into_o the_o next_o town_n and_o there_o help_v themselves_o with_o the_o like_a advantage_n of_o place_n and_o thus_o they_o delude_v caesar_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o summer_n for_o the_o roman_a fleet_n by_o reason_n of_o continual_a wind_n and_o foul_a weather_n dare_v not_o adventure_v to_o put_v out_o of_o the_o river_n loire_n into_o so_o vast_a a_o sea_n wherein_o the_o haven_n and_o road_n be_v few_o and_o far_o distant_a one_o from_o another_o and_o the_o tide_n great_a the_o ship_n of_o the_o gall_n be_v thus_o build_v and_o rig_v the_o keel_n be_v somewhat_o flatter_v then_o the_o roman_n ship_v the_o better_a to_o bear_v the_o ebb_n and_o shallows_n of_o that_o coast_n the_o fore-deck_a be_v altogether_o erect_v and_o perpendicular_a the_o poop_n be_v make_v to_o bear_v the_o hugeness_n of_o the_o billow_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o tempest_n and_o in_o a_o word_n they_o be_v altogether_o build_v for_o strength_n for_o the_o rib_n and_o seat_n be_v make_v of_o beam_n of_o a_o foot_n square_a fasten_v with_o iron_n pin_n of_o a_o inch_n thick_a in_o stead_n of_o cable_n they_o use_v chain_n of_o iron_n and_o raw_a hide_n and_o skin_n for_o sail_n either_o for_o want_v of_o linen_n or_o ignorant_a of_o the_o use_n thereof_o or_o because_o sail_n of_o linen_n will_v hardly_o serve_v to_o carry_v ship_n of_o that_o burden_n or_o endure_v the_o tempestuousnesse_n of_o those_o sea_n and_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wind_n the_o meeting_n and_o conflict_n of_o the_o roman_a navy_n with_o this_o kind_n of_o ship_n be_v such_o that_o they_o only_o excel_v they_o in_o celerity_n and_o speedy_a nimbleness_n with_o force_n of_o oar_n but_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n either_o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n or_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o foul_a weather_n be_v far_o inferior_a unto_o they_o for_o the_o strength_n of_o they_o be_v such_o that_o they_o can_v neither_o hurt_v they_o with_o their_o beak-head_n nor_o cast_v a_o weapon_n to_o any_o purpose_n into_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o altitude_n and_o high-built_a bulk_n and_o if_o any_o gust_n chance_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o rise_v that_o force_v they_o to_o commit_v themselves_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o weather_n their_o ship_n will_v better_o bear_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o with_o great_a safety_n shelter_v itself_o among_o flat_n and_o shallows_n without_o fear_n of_o rock_n or_o any_o such_o hazard_n of_o all_o which_o chance_v the_o roman_a navy_n stand_v continual_o in_o danger_n observation_n and_o here_o let_v it_o not_o seem_v impertinent_a to_o the_o argument_n which_o we_o handle_v sea_n consider_v the_o general_a use_n which_o we_o islander_n have_v of_o navigation_n brief_o to_o set_v down_o the_o most_o eminent_a cause_n of_o the_o flow_a and_o ebb_v of_o the_o sea_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o shall_v seem_v necessary_a to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o soldier_n which_o albeit_o they_o may_v fall_v short_a of_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o this_o great_a secret_a yet_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o stand_v for_o true_a principle_n of_o regularity_n and_o well-approved_n rule_v in_o our_o art_n of_o navigation_n let_v we_o take_v they_o for_o no_o less_o than_o they_o effect_v and_o give_v they_o that_o credit_n in_o our_o imagination_n which_o tract_n of_o time_n have_v gain_v to_o those_o forge_a circle_n in_o the_o heaven_n that_o albeit_o their_o chief_a essence_n consist_v in_o conceit_n and_o supposal_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o serve_v to_o direct_v our_o knowledge_n to_o a_o certainty_n in_o that_o variety_n and_o seem_a inconstancy_n of_o motion_n we_o esteem_v of_o they_o as_o they_o effect_v and_o not_o as_o they_o be_v consider_v then_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o world_n as_o it_o make_v a_o right_a sphere_n for_o in_o that_o position_n the_o naturalist_n chief_o understand_v celestial_a influence_n to_o have_v operation_n in_o this_o liquid_a element_n of_o the_o water_n it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o horizon_n and_o meridian_n into_o four_o quarter_n the_o first_o quarter_n be_v that_o between_o the_o east_n horizon_n and_o the_o noon_n meridian_n which_o they_o call_v a_o flow_a quarter_n the_o second_o from_o the_o noon_n meridian_n to_o the_o west_n horizon_n which_o they_o make_v a_o ebb_a quarter_n the_o three_o from_o the_o west_n horizon_n to_o the_o midnight_n meridian_n which_o they_o likewise_o call_v a_o flow_a quarter_n and_o again_o from_o the_o midnight_n meridian_n to_o the_o east_n horizon_n the_o second_o ebb_a quarter_n and_o so_o they_o make_v two_o flow_a quarter_n and_o two_o ebb_a quarter_n of_o the_o whole_a circuit_n of_o heaven_n the_o instrument_n of_o these_o sensible_a quality_n and_o contrary_a effect_n be_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n as_o they_o be_v carry_v through_o these_o distinct_a distinct_a part_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o although_o experience_n have_v note_v the_o moon_n to_o be_v of_o great_a power_n in_o watery_a motion_n yet_o we_o may_v not_o omit_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o force_n which_o the_o sun_n yield_v in_o this_o miracle_n of_o nature_n first_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o when_o the_o moon_n or_o the_o sun_n begin_v to_o appear_v above_o the_o right_a horizon_n and_o enter_v into_o that_o part_n of_o the_o heaven_n which_o i_o term_v the_o first_o flow_v quarter_n that_o then_o the_o sea_n begin_v to_o swell_v and_o as_o they_o mount_v up_o to_o their_o meridian_n altitude_n so_o it_o increase_v until_o it_o come_v to_o a_o high_a flood_n and_o again_o as_o those_o light_n pass_v the_o meridian_n decline_v to_o the_o west_n and_o run_v the_o circuit_n of_o the_o ebb_a quarter_n so_o the_o water_n decrease_v and_o return_v again_o from_o whence_o it_o come_v again_o as_o they_o set_v under_o the_o west_n horizon_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o second_o flow_v quarter_n so_o the_o sea_n begin_v again_o to_o flow_v and_o still_o increase_v until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o night_n meridian_n and_o then_o again_o it_o reflow_v according_a as_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v carry_v in_o the_o other_o ebb_a quarter_n from_o the_o night_n meridian_n to_o the_o west_n horizon_n and_o hence_o it_o happen_v that_o in_o conjunction_n or_o new_a of_o the_o moon_n spring-tide_n when_o the_o