Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n action_n effect_n necessary_a 1,860 5 7.1073 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30630 An essay upon reason, and the nature of spirits by Richard Burthogge ... Burthogge, Richard, 1638?-ca. 1700. 1694 (1694) Wing B6150; ESTC R1885 119,896 286

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call_v life_n and_o which_o in_o many_o place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n be_v call_v the_o soul_n though_o common_o we_o call_v the_o soul_n the_o principle_n not_o the_o exercise_n of_o life_n but_o then_o by_o a_o principle_n we_o must_v mean_v the_o concourse_n of_o all_o the_o requisite_a cause_n and_o so_o the_o soul_n in_o effect_n will_v be_v but_o a_o faculty_n or_o rather_o a_o system_fw-la of_o faculty_n and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o philosophical_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n soul_n but_o beside_o the_o former_a there_o be_v another_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n soul_n which_o i_o call_v the_o popular_a because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o usual_a and_o that_o be_v when_o it_o be_v take_v not_o for_o all_o the_o cause_n together_o or_o the_o result_n of_o they_o as_o in_o the_o former_a but_o for_o the_o principal_a and_o chief_a cause_n of_o animal_n and_o vital_a action_n which_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v call_v the_o spirit_n who_o know_v the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n that_o go_v upward_o or_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o beast_n that_o go_v downward_o and_o so_o when_o a_o person_n die_v he_o be_v say_v to_o to_o give_v up_o his_o spirit_n to_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n and_o thus_o a_o soul_n may_v be_v conceive_v a_o system_fw-la of_o very_o subtle_a refine_a matter_n such_o as_o light_v but_o in_o some_o more_o in_o other_o less_o refine_v that_o give_v the_o last_o disposition_n to_o a_o body_n and_o its_o organ_n for_o the_o receive_n of_o vital_a cogitative_a influence_n from_o the_o original_a mind_n it_o be_v the_o texture_n and_o qualification_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o organ_n that_o compose_v it_o that_o be_v the_o ligament_n and_o bond_n
of_o union_n between_o this_o subtle_a matter_n or_o spirit_n and_o that_o but_o it_o be_v the_o subtle_a matter_n or_o spirit_n that_o be_v the_o vinculum_fw-la or_o bond_n of_o union_n between_o the_o body_n and_o the_o original_a mind_n in_o this_o way_n of_o conceive_v this_o system_fw-la of_o subtle_a matter_n while_o it_o be_v in_o the_o body_n though_o it_o be_v call_v a_o spirit_n because_o of_o its_o subtlety_n in_o truth_n may_v be_v but_o a_o soul_n that_o be_v a_o mean_n only_o of_o convey_v the_o vital_a influence_n into_o the_o body_n from_o the_o original_a mind_n but_o then_o again_o out_o of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o system_fw-la of_o it_o may_v be_v it_o may_v become_v a_o spirit_n proper_o so_o call_v it_o be_v then_o no_o long_o a_o part_n as_o a_o soul_n must_v be_v which_o be_v only_o a_o mediate_v subject_a but_o a_o whole_a and_o so_o a_o terminative_a subject_n of_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o original_a mind_n in_o short_a it_o become_v a_o suppositum_fw-la or_o subsistent_a by_o itself_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v but_o a_o mediate_v subject_a while_o it_o be_v in_o the_o body_n and_o not_o a_o terminative_a so_o that_o proper_o the_o animal_n which_o be_v soul_n and_o body_n and_o not_o the_o soul_n only_o be_v agent_n in_o all_o that_o pass_n seem_v probable_a in_o that_o all_o the_o ordinary_a action_n of_o the_o man_n that_o common_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o soul_n be_v plain_o organical_a nothing_o can_v be_v instance_a in_o as_o proceed_v from_o the_o soul_n while_o it_o be_v in_o the_o body_n that_o be_v not_o proper_o animal_n even_o intellection_n itself_o be_v not_o a_o action_n only_o of_o the_o soul_n or_o anima_fw-la but_o as_o the_o latin_n will_v express_v it_o a_o action_n of_o the_o animus_fw-la or_o understanding_n which_o be_v to_o be_v conceive_v as_o a_o animal_n and_o organical_a faculty_n that_o be_v as_o a_o thing_n arise_v principal_o but_o not_o only_o from_o the_o soul_n for_o so_o do_v cotta_n distinguish_v apud_fw-la cicerol_n 3._o the_o nat_n deor._n when_o he_o say_v probabilius_fw-la videtur_fw-la tale_n quiddam_fw-la esse_fw-la animum_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la ex_fw-la igne_fw-la atque_fw-la anima_fw-la temperatum_fw-la it_o be_v true_a the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o conceive_v be_v much_o otherwise_o for_o the_o soul_n be_v consider_v by_o the_o most_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o angel_n or_o spirit_n that_o only_o dwell_v in_o the_o body_n as_o in_o a_o house_n and_o thus_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o man_n the_o body_n but_o as_o a_o tabernacle_n or_o a_o garment_n to_o it_o nor_o be_v this_o a_o mere_a platonical_a notion_n it_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o way_n of_o speak_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o where_o st._n paul_n say_v i_o desire_v to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o to_o be_v with_o christ_n also_o where_o he_o tell_v the_o corinthian_n we_o know_v if_o our_o earthly_a house_n of_o this_o tabernacle_n be_v dissolve_v etc._n etc._n and_o for_o certain_a if_o the_o theory_n of_o the_o pre-existence_n of_o soul_n be_v a_o true_a one_o this_o opinion_n be_v beyond_o dispute_n however_o i_o will_v not_o determine_v in_o this_o matter_n since_o the_o language_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v often_o adapt_v but_o to_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o therefore_o can_v be_v the_o standard_n of_o philosophical_a truth_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o even_o in_o our_o saviour_n time_n a_o many_o pythagorean_n and_o platonical_a doctrine_n and_o this_o in_o particular_a of_o the_o pre-existence_n of_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o man_n have_v obtain_v to_o be_v vulgar_a among_o the_o jew_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o question_n of_o the_o disciple_n which_o they_o put_v to_o our_o lord_n be_v this_o man_n bear_v blind_a for_o his_o own_o or_o for_o his_o parent_n sin_n for_o it_o suppose_v that_o the_o man_n may_v sin_v and_o therefore_o also_o suppose_v that_o he_o be_v before_o he_o be_v bear_v for_o he_o can_v not_o sin_n if_o he_o be_v not_o in_o be_v beside_o the_o genesis_n or_o way_n of_o generation_n of_o animal_n seem_v to_o favour_n the_o former_a opinion_n more_o than_o the_o latter_a for_o in_o the_o latter_a opinion_n the_o soul_n be_v conceive_v as_o a_o assistant_n rather_o than_o a_o inform_a form_n and_o so_o rather_o as_o a_o animal_n than_o as_o a_o part_n of_o one_o which_o do_v not_o so_o well_o consist_v with_o the_o method_n of_o generation_n in_o fine_a the_o distinction_n between_o soul_n and_o abstract_a spirit_n as_o to_o their_o nature_n can_v be_v set_v out_o with_o that_o distinctness_n and_o clearness_n in_o the_o latter_a as_o in_o the_o former_a opinion_n but_o take_v it_o either_o way_n if_o we_o distinguish_v soul_n and_o faculty_n and_o do_v hold_v that_o animal_n action_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o faculty_n but_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o those_o faculty_n why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v affirm_v as_o i_o hint_v before_o that_o the_o moysaicall_a spirit_n be_v unto_o all_o the_o body_n in_o the_o universe_n those_o of_o invinsible_a as_o well_o as_o of_o visible_a animal_n what_o the_o soul_n conceive_v of_o after_o this_o manner_n be_v in_o ourselves_o unto_o we_o so_o that_o all_o particular_a animal_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o universe_n shall_v be_v but_o as_o the_o several_a organ_n in_o any_o particular_a animal_n and_o then_o particular_a soul_n shall_v be_v but_o as_o so_o many_o portion_n of_o the_o subtle_a matter_n through_o which_o and_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o moysaicall_a spirit_n as_o a_o soul_n of_o the_o universe_n shall_v radiate_a into_o the_o several_a body_n and_o give_v they_o their_o faculty_n in_o short_a we_o may_v conceive_v particular_a soul_n as_o so_o many_o animi_fw-la for_o now_o i_o distinguish_v as_o cotta_n do_v between_o animus_fw-la and_o anima_fw-la and_o that_o the_o anima_fw-la that_o be_v the_o source_n of_o all_o these_o animi_fw-la be_v but_o one_o throughout_o the_o universe_n why_o may_v not_o this_o be_v so_o and_o if_o it_o may_v it_o must_v since_o then_o the_o be_v of_o subordinate_a anima_fw-la other_o than_o animi_fw-la will_v be_v superfluous_a and_o unnecessary_a and_o being_n be_v not_o to_o be_v multiply_v but_o on_o necessity_n beside_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o think_v there_o be_v but_o one_o soul_n diffuse_v throughout_o the_o universe_n if_o it_o be_v allowable_a to_o make_v the_o same_o judgement_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o whole_a that_o upon_o good_a consideration_n may_v be_v frame_v of_o the_o part_n which_o come_v distinct_o within_o our_o view_n for_o in_o this_o terrestrial_a world_n as_o to_o the_o several_a region_n of_o it_o the_o animal_n the_o vegetable_a and_o the_o mineral_n it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o all_o have_v but_o one_o plastic_a as_o that_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n or_o any_o other_o particular_a animal_n have_v not_o more_o the_o evidence_n be_v the_o same_o for_o both_o there_o be_v a_o sensible_a analogy_n and_o correspondence_n in_o fabric_n and_o conformation_n not_o only_o between_o the_o several_a species_n of_o animal_n which_o be_v very_o manifest_a in_o comparative_a anatomy_n but_o also_o in_o a_o good_a degree_n between_o plant_n and_o animal_n and_o mineral_n and_o plant_n again_o there_o be_v a_o like_a connexion_n between_o the_o being_n that_o fill_n those_o several_a region_n as_o there_o be_v between_o the_o part_n that_o compose_v particular_a animal_n there_o be_v no_o vacuity_n or_o gap_n in_o nature_n in_o respect_n of_o species_n no_o jump_v or_o leap_v but_o all_o in_o orderly_a gradation_n extreme_n be_v knit_v and_o unite_v by_o participle_n that_o partake_v of_o both_o and_o all_o be_v full_a without_o any_o chasm_n thus_o to_o touch_v it_o in_o a_o example_n mineral_n and_o vegetable_n be_v join_v by_o lithodendra_n or_o stone-plant_n such_o as_o coral_n and_o the_o like_a vegetable_n and_o animal_n by_o zoophytes_n or_o plantanimal_n such_o as_o the_o sensible_a plant_n the_o scythian_a lamb_n and_o the_o like_a and_o in_o the_o general_n kind_n of_o animal_n between_o fowl_n and_o beast_n the_o bat_n between_o fish_n and_o fowl_n the_o fly_a fish_n between_o terrestrial_a and_o aquatic_a animal_n those_o that_o be_v call_v amphibious_a be_v middle_a unite_n species_n etc._n etc._n far_o there_o be_v a_o conformity_n in_o their_o origination_n as_o well_o as_o in_o their_o structure_n and_o fabric_n for_o plant_n as_o well_o as_o animal_n be_v produce_v by_o semination_n and_o even_o mineral_n and_o metal_n have_v their_o matrices_fw-la and_o though_o they_o have_v not_o what_o be_v proper_o call_v seed_n they_o have_v something_o that_o be_v analogous_n in_o their_o production_n in_o fine_a the_o transmutation_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o easy_a transition_n of_o they_o from_o one_o region_n unto_o another_o evince_v it_o the_o transmutation_n
as_o another_o their_o ground_n and_o foundation_n in_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v external_a to_o our_o faculty_n both_o be_v equal_o real_a and_o yet_o every_o one_o that_o consider_v must_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o be_v of_o very_o different_a nature_n and_o that_o bowedness_n be_v not_o in_o all_o respect_n of_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o appearance_n that_o green_n be_v as_o to_o its_o general_n nature_n the_o difference_n that_o be_v in_o such_o appearance_n depend_v upon_o the_o difference_n that_o be_v in_o their_o ground_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v account_v for_o from_o these_o some_o appearance_n there_o be_v that_o do_v arise_v from_o sensation_n for_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o those_o of_o sense_n when_o it_o be_v make_v with_o all_o the_o condition_n and_o circumstance_n that_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v it_o right_o and_o these_o i_o call_v connatural_a appearance_n such_o as_o the_o green_n in_o grass_n or_o in_o a_o emerald_n but_o there_o be_v other_o that_o arise_v from_o sensation_n when_o it_o be_v not_o make_v with_o all_o the_o condition_n and_o circumstance_n that_o be_v requisite_a to_o its_o be_v right_a and_o natural_a as_o when_o vision_n be_v make_v through_o a_o double_a medium_fw-la a_o thick_a and_o a_o thin_a and_o these_o appearance_n i_o call_v preternatural_a of_o which_o sort_n be_v that_o of_o bowedness_n in_o the_o oar_n or_o staff_n these_o appearance_n i_o call_v the_o former_a connatural_a the_o latter_a preternatural_a not_o in_o reference_n to_o nature_n as_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o complex_fw-la of_o all_o or_o any_o cause_n for_o in_o relation_n to_o their_o proper_a cause_n all_o effect_n be_v equal_o natural_a but_o as_o nature_n be_v take_v in_o a_o more_o restrain_v special_a sense_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o for_o a_o certain_a particular_a order_n of_o cause_n and_o effect_n as_o for_o the_o colour_n in_o a_o rainbow_n those_o of_o a_o pigeon_n neck_n and_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n though_o they_o be_v common_o call_v apparent_a and_o emphatical_a and_o by_o that_o denomination_n distinguish_v in_o school_n philosophy_n from_o those_o that_o be_v real_a and_o existent_a yet_o i_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o make_v another_o classis_fw-la for_o they_o for_o those_o fugitive_n changeable_a colour_n though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o fix_v and_o permanent_a as_o other_o be_v yet_o they_o be_v as_o real_a and_o as_o connatural_a as_o they_o the_o fugitive_n wave_a colour_n of_o changeable_a taffeta_n and_o those_o of_o stand_a corn_n while_o green_a agitate_a and_o wave_v by_o the_o wind_n be_v equal_o as_o real_a and_o connatural_a as_o the_o certain_a fix_a colour_n in_o scarlet_a cloth_n or_o in_o purple_a only_o though_o all_o these_o colour_n be_v equal_o real_a as_o have_v cause_n of_o their_o appearance_n that_o be_v equal_o real_a and_o all_o equal_o connatural_a because_o all_o alike_o be_v result_v of_o sensation_n due_o make_v with_o all_o their_o requisite_a circumstance_n yet_o since_o their_o cause_n be_v not_o equal_o permanent_a and_o fix_v but_o some_o be_v more_o some_o less_o it_o follow_v that_o some_o of_o these_o colour_n be_v more_o abide_v and_o permanent_a and_o some_o but_o transient_a and_o fugitive_n for_o all_o effect_n must_v be_v as_o their_o cause_n are._n but_o to_o return_v what_o i_o have_v say_v concern_v real_a cogitable_n of_o sense_n as_o to_o their_o distribution_n may_v likewise_o be_v say_v of_o those_o of_o the_o understanding_n that_o some_o be_v connatural_a some_o preternatural_a those_o i_o call_v connatural_a that_o result_n in_o the_o understanding_n when_o it_o have_v all_o the_o requisite_a condition_n and_o circumstance_n and_o these_o preternatural_a that_o arise_v from_o the_o work_n of_o the_o understanding_n when_o it_o want_v at_o least_o some_o of_o the_o requisite_a condition_n and_o circumstance_n particular_o when_o it_o be_v prejudice_v or_o not_o well_o ballast_v with_o observation_n and_o experiment_n make_v by_o sense_n in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v visa_fw-la animi_fw-la as_o well_o as_o visa_fw-la sensus_fw-la and_o some_o of_o they_o connatural_a some_o preternatural_a of_o the_o former_a every_o one_o that_o be_v well_o weigh_v and_o well_o ground_v be_v a_o example_n and_o for_o the_o latter_a we_o have_v as_o many_o example_n as_o there_o be_v ungrounded_a and_o senseless_a distinction_n and_o notion_n of_o which_o the_o schoolman_n afford_v we_o but_o too_o many_o in_o their_o substantial_a form_n inherent_a accident_n etc._n etc._n real_a cogitable_n reductive_a be_v such_o as_o come_v from_o cause_n that_o be_v cause_n only_o and_o not_o object_n as_o well_o as_o cause_n of_o the_o act_n of_o cogitation_n which_o immediate_o produce_v they_o and_o these_o as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o be_v proper_a be_v either_o of_o the_o external_n sense_n or_o of_o the_o imagination_n or_o of_o the_o reason_n and_o understanding_n since_o whatever_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o cogitation_n and_o withal_o arise_v from_o a_o external_a cause_n that_o be_v but_o a_o cause_n and_o not_o also_o a_o object_n of_o that_o act_n be_v a_o real_a cogitable_a reductive_a and_o not_o a_o fiction_n only_o of_o the_o mind_n and_o there_o may_v be_v such_o in_o the_o sense_n and_o imagination_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o understanding_n and_o reason_n before_o i_o give_v any_o instance_n of_o real_a cogitable_n reductive_a it_o may_v be_v necessary_a that_o i_o shall_v explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o a_o term_n that_o i_o have_v use_v to_o wit_n external_n cause_n by_o which_o i_o understand_v whatever_o be_v without_o the_o faculty_n and_o foreign_a to_o it_o though_o in_o other_o respect_v it_o may_v be_v internal_a as_o be_v within_o the_o agent_n to_o be_v plain_a whatever_o the_o understanding_n the_o imagination_n or_o any_o of_o the_o external_a sense_n conceive_v by_o mean_n of_o any_o impression_n even_o of_o cause_n within_o the_o agent_n if_o they_o act_v without_o its_o will_n be_v intend_v by_o i_o to_o come_v from_o a_o external_a cause_n and_o these_o objective_a conception_n if_o they_o come_v from_o cause_n that_o be_v not_o also_o object_n i_o call_v real_a cogitable_n reductive_a in_o this_o classis_fw-la of_o being_n i_o do_v reckon_v dream_n not_o only_o divine_a if_o any_o such_o there_o be_v and_o angelical_a dream_n dream_n that_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o divine_a or_o of_o angelical_a impression_n but_o also_o ordinary_a dream_n as_o also_o the_o vision_n of_o the_o feverish_a the_o melancholy_a and_o the_o hysterical_a and_o here_o likewise_o i_o reckon_v that_o appearance_n in_o our_o ear_n of_o the_o ring_n of_o bell_n which_o be_v only_o make_v by_o agitation_n of_o the_o internal_a air_n as_o also_o those_o sparkle_v as_o of_o fire_n that_o do_v appear_v to_o the_o eye_n upon_o a_o smart_a percussion_n or_o shake_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n either_o by_o a_o vehement_a agitation_n of_o the_o spirit_n within_o or_o a_o violent_a stroke_n or_o a_o strong_a frication_n of_o the_o eye_n from_o without_o sect_n ii_o of_o mere_a cogitable_n or_o fiction_n what_o a_o fiction_n be_v that_o all_o fiction_n be_v creature_n either_o of_o the_o mind_n or_o of_o the_o internal_a sense_n none_o make_v by_o the_o external_n sense_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o two_o philosophical_a doctrine_n observe_v one_o concern_v mere_a cogitable_n the_o other_o about_o real_a cogitable_n reductive_a why_o the_o representation_n of_o thing_n in_o prophetical_a dream_n be_v always_o make_v as_o if_o they_o be_v present_a all_z that_o i_o have_v say_v already_o relate_v to_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o our_o faculty_n by_o virtue_n of_o impression_n make_v upon_o they_o from_o external_n cause_n which_o cause_n be_v either_o cause_n and_o also_o object_n or_o cause_n only_o and_o not_o object_n there_o be_v other_o that_o do_v arise_v in_o we_o from_o the_o work_n of_o our_o faculty_n of_o themselves_o without_o any_o ground_n for_o it_o in_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v external_a either_o as_o a_o cause_n or_o as_o a_o object_n and_o these_o i_o call_v mere_a cogitable_n or_o fiction_n such_o as_o a_o hirco-cervus_a or_o a_o chimaera_n a_o golden_a mountain_n and_o the_o like_a fiction_n be_v all_o forge_a either_o by_o the_o mind_n and_o understanding_n or_o by_o the_o imagination_n and_o internal_a sense_n there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o external_a the_o eye_n the_o ear_n or_o the_o like_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v evident_a for_o fiction_n be_v voluntary_a thing_n thing_n that_o have_v always_o something_o of_o the_o will_n in_o they_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v create_v by_o any_o faculty_n but_o that_o which_o be_v under_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o will_n which_o the_o external_n sense_n be_v not_o but_o the_o other_o power_n be_v for_o though_o we_o may_v think_v and_o also_o imagine_v what_o we_o will_v we_o can_v see_v or_o hear_v or_o
of_o earthly_a and_o aqueous_a body_n into_o vegetable_n be_v so_o obvious_a as_o i_o need_v not_o to_o instance_n that_o of_o vegetable_n into_o animal_n concretes_n be_v as_o certain_a though_o not_o so_o obvious_a and_o usual_a the_o animation_n of_o horsehair_n that_o fall_v into_o pool_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n may_v be_v a_o example_n but_o those_o be_v more_o adequate_a that_o be_v give_v in_o the_o generation_n of_o barnacle_n and_o in_o the_o animation_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o certain_a tree_n i_o vouch_v not_o these_o instance_n upon_o uncertain_a report_n though_o some_o will_v believe_v it_o no_o other_o but_o on_o the_o credit_n of_o a_o person_n grave_a and_o unsuspected_a i_o mean_v the_o excellent_a schottus_n who_o in_o his_o physica_fw-la curiosa_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 20._o among_o other_o example_n very_o pertinent_a to_o this_o purpose_n relate_v those_o i_o have_v mention_v on_o his_o own_o knowledge_n pili_n say_v he_o è_fw-la caudis_fw-la equorum_fw-la in_o aquam_fw-la pluviam_fw-la fossis_fw-la ac_fw-la scrobibus_fw-la exceptam_fw-la decidentes_fw-la animantur_fw-la &_o in_o graciles_a ac_fw-la longos_fw-la vermis_n instar_fw-la serpentum_fw-la convertuntur_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsemet_fw-la non_fw-la semel_fw-la vidi_fw-la ave_n anatum_fw-la formà_fw-la ex_fw-la ramis_n arborum_fw-la deciduis_fw-la intra_fw-la aquas_fw-la in_o scotià_fw-la &_o hebridibus_fw-la insulis_fw-la nasci_fw-la testantur_fw-la multi_fw-la scriptores_fw-la ipsemet_fw-la vidi_fw-la ramorum_fw-la extremitates_fw-la paulatim_fw-la animà_fw-la sensitiva_fw-la informatas_fw-la decidisso_fw-la &_o avolasse_n now_o so_o much_o uniformity_n even_o in_o difformity_n such_o connexion_n and_o so_o easy_a transition_n from_o one_o region_n into_o another_o can_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v in_o the_o world_n without_o conceive_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o as_o it_o have_v but_o one_o author_n or_o common_a plastic_a at_o first_o so_o still_o it_o have_v but_o one_o principle_n that_o have_v the_o order_n the_o dispose_v the_o frame_v and_o actuate_a of_o it_o in_o all_o its_o part_n but_o to_o make_v it_o more_o conceivable_a that_o all_o particular_a being_n may_v be_v animate_v by_o but_o one_o and_o yet_o be_v such_o diversity_n as_o they_o be_v let_v we_o consider_v that_o glorious_a thing_n we_o call_v light_n which_o as_o it_o proceed_v and_o issue_n from_o the_o sun_n be_v of_o one_o nature_n but_o meet_v with_o divers_a object_n and_o receive_v different_a modification_n according_a to_o those_o of_o the_o object_n it_o meet_v with_o be_v vary_v into_o a_o thousand_o colour_n of_o different_a nature_n from_o the_o light_n as_o well_o as_o one_o from_o another_o and_o it_o be_v even_o thus_o with_o the_o vital_a energy_n or_o light_n that_o flow_v from_o god_n the_o intellectual_a sun_n and_o father_n of_o spirit_n for_o this_o though_o as_o it_o proceed_v and_o flow_v from_o he_o it_o be_v but_o of_o one_o nature_n yet_o according_a to_o the_o body_n it_o meet_v with_o it_o become_v diversify_v and_o vary_v into_o a_o thousand_o shall_v i_o say_v or_o rather_o into_o infinite_a faculty_n and_o power_n that_o in_o their_o particular_a nature_n be_v as_o different_a from_o the_o original_a vital_a energy_n itself_o take_v in_o itself_o as_o all_o be_v one_o from_o another_o in_o short_a the_o first_o subject_n of_o vital_a energy_n be_v the_o moysaicall_a spirit_n but_o this_o as_o it_o be_v receive_v in_o body_n of_o several_a fabric_n disposition_n and_o texture_n as_o well_o in_o visible_a as_o in_o invisible_a animal_n become_v diversify_v into_o several_a power_n and_o faculty_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n become_v in_o each_o a_o principle_n of_o action_n that_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o as_o much_o as_o the_o body_n do_v that_o invest_v it_o and_o as_o the_o motion_n that_o by_o mean_n of_o those_o body_n do_v affect_v and_o modify_v it_o modification_n of_o the_o cogitative_a faculty_n or_o of_o the_o immediate_a principle_n that_o make_v the_o be_v cogitative_a be_v call_v idea_n or_o image_n and_o be_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o mind_n in_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o understanding_n that_o sensible_a species_n as_o they_o common_o be_v call_v be_v unto_o the_o light_n in_o the_o air_n for_o as_o these_o be_v nothing_o but_o modification_n of_o the_o light_n so_o those_o be_v of_o the_o mind_n sect_n ii_o several_a objection_n against_o the_o former_a hypothesis_n consider_v first_o that_o it_o make_v soul_n to_o be_v faculty_n or_o power_n whereas_o indeed_o they_o be_v action_n or_o acts._n this_o objection_n answer_v and_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o principle_n and_o faculty_n rather_o than_o a_o action_n clear_v the_o second_o objection_n that_o in_o this_o hypothesis_n the_o deity_n be_v consider_v as_o a_o immanent_a and_o not_o what_o he_o be_v as_o a_o transient_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n remove_v and_o how_o he_o be_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o show_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n austin_n and_o other_o christian_a father_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o chief_a philosopher_n the_o three_o objection_n that_o hereby_o god_n and_o nature_n be_v confound_v answer_v by_o show_v how_o god_n and_o nature_n be_v distinguish_v in_o this_o hypothesis_n the_o last_o and_o strong_a objection_n that_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o original_a perceptive_a principle_n throughout_o the_o universe_n all_o animal_n will_v have_v the_o same_o perception_n which_o they_o have_v not_o this_o objection_n remove_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o different_a perception_n in_o different_a animal_n clear_v though_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o anticipate_v objection_n in_o the_o discourse_n that_o i_o have_v make_v all_o along_o as_o i_o make_v it_o yet_o to_o give_v they_o a_o far_o clear_n and_o thereby_o elucidate_v more_o full_o the_o hypothesis_n that_o i_o espouse_v this_o section_n shall_v be_v employ_v in_o propose_v in_o express_a term_n such_o objection_n as_o do_v lie_n against_o it_o and_o in_o give_v they_o the_o necessary_a answer_n the_o first_o objection_n against_o this_o hypothesis_n be_v that_o it_o speak_v of_o soul_n as_o of_o faculty_n or_o power_n and_o not_o as_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v essential_o active_a whereas_o a_o soul_n be_v a_o knowledge_n a_o cogitation_n or_o at_o least_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v always_o busy_a and_o do_v insomuch_o that_o even_o in_o sleep_n it_o do_v not_o all_o rest_n but_o that_o man_n do_v always_o dream_v when_o they_o sleep_v though_o perhaps_o they_o be_v not_o always_o sensible_a that_o they_o do_v i_o know_v not_o how_o true_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v always_o busy_a and_o that_o man_n do_v always_o dream_v when_o they_o sleep_v but_o i_o can_v wish_v they_o do_v only_o dream_n at_o that_o time_n for_o than_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v trouble_v with_o so_o many_o groundless_a fantastic_a opinion_n but_o to_o come_v near_o the_o matter_n i_o know_v a_o person_n who_o affirm_v that_o to_o his_o knowledge_n he_o never_o dream_v in_o his_o whole_a life_n and_o certain_o since_o we_o be_v always_o conscious_a that_o we_o dream_v when_o ever_o we_o do_v we_o ought_v to_o believe_v we_o have_v not_o dream_v at_o all_o when_o we_o be_v not_o sensible_a we_o have_v beside_o how_o do_v they_o know_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v always_o do_v for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o much_o mistake_v if_o i_o do_v not_o experience_n in_o myself_o what_o i_o think_v any_o other_o may_v that_o i_o be_o able_a to_o suspend_v all_o thought_n or_o as_o we_o common_o express_v it_o think_v of_o nothing_o to_o be_v sure_a every_o one_o who_o have_v make_v the_o least_o reflection_n must_v needs_o know_v that_o as_o we_o have_v eye_n and_o ear_n and_o other_o sensitive_a organ_n and_o so_o do_v see_v and_o hear_v and_o be_v conscious_a of_o other_o sentiment_n in_o case_n our_o eye_n and_o ear_n and_o those_o other_o organ_n which_o we_o have_v be_v impress_v by_o external_n object_n so_o ordinary_o we_o do_v neither_o see_v nor_o hear_v or_o be_v conscious_a of_o any_o other_o sentiment_n of_o any_o external_n object_n if_o these_o do_v not_o affect_v our_o organ_n without_o the_o presence_n of_o object_n we_o be_v only_o say_v to_o have_v the_o faculty_n or_o power_n that_o be_v we_o be_v say_v only_o to_o be_v able_a to_o see_v to_o hear_v etc._n etc._n but_o upon_o the_o presence_n of_o object_n and_o the_o application_n of_o our_o faculty_n or_o power_n we_o be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o exercise_n of_o they_o and_o actual_o to_o see_v and_o hear_v etc._n etc._n thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o external_n sense_n now_o since_o the_o mind_n or_o understanding_n be_v a_o organical_a thing_n as_o well_o as_o the_o external_n sense_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v but_o that_o as_o there_o be_v no_o actual_a sensation_n but_o when_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v stir_v so_o
more_o plain_o since_o faculty_n and_o principle_n be_v notion_n rather_o than_o thing_n and_o some_o will_v be_v apt_a enough_o without_o consider_v their_o ground_n to_o regard_v they_o only_o as_o mere_a notion_n i_o shall_v therefore_o set_v out_o the_o difference_n that_o be_v between_o they_o in_o more_o real_a expression_n by_o say_v that_o the_o influence_n of_o god_n or_o his_o active_a presence_n in_o thing_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a spirit_n be_v as_o light_n and_o that_o nature_n the_o system_n of_o all_o the_o power_n in_o the_o universe_n be_v as_o a_o complex_fw-la of_o all_o colour_n so_o that_o as_o colour_n be_v the_o modification_n of_o light_n and_o light_v the_o essence_n of_o colour_n so_o particular_a power_n and_o action_n that_o be_v but_o power_n in_o act_n be_v modification_n of_o the_o divine_a energy_n and_o the_o divine_a energy_n the_o substance_n both_o of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o power_n and_o thus_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o cause_n differ_v as_o motion_n and_o modification_n of_o motion_n the_o motion_n arise_v from_o the_o first_o the_o modification_n from_o the_o second_o cause_n either_o as_o it_o be_v a_o organ_n or_o as_o a_o object_n and_o so_o too_o the_o aberration_n of_o nature_n in_o monster_n and_o in_o other_o instance_n be_v account_v for_o either_o by_o the_o ill_a texture_n of_o the_o organ_n the_o over-whelming_a of_o matter_n or_o by_o some_o other_o vitiosity_n and_o defect_n in_o the_o second_o cause_n without_o any_o impeachment_n of_o the_o first_o as_o the_o scribble_n of_o a_o bad_a mishape_a pen_n be_v not_o impute_v to_o the_o hand_n that_o guide_v it_o which_o perhaps_o may_v be_v skilful_a enough_o but_o to_o the_o instrument_n that_o deprave_v the_o motion_n and_o this_o though_o the_o motion_n come_v from_o the_o writer_n in_o fine_a i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o reason_n why_o vital_a energy_n may_v not_o be_v impart_v and_o communicate_v as_o well_o as_o local_a which_o our_o sense_n evince_v to_o be_v so_o one_o body_n that_o be_v in_o motion_n strike_v another_o that_o be_v not_o thereby_o communicate_v its_o motion_n to_o it_o and_o thus_o a_o cogitative_a vital_a energy_n may_v come_v from_o god_n and_o be_v diffuse_v as_o light_n be_v throughout_o the_o universe_n may_v be_v catch_v by_o agreeable_a organ_n and_o modify_v by_o object_n in_o the_o way_n that_o i_o have_v show_v before_o i_o only_a hint_n this_o by_o way_n of_o anticipation_n to_o such_o as_o will_v inquire_v whether_o this_o cogitative_a vital_a energy_n diffuse_v throughout_o the_o world_n be_v god_n himself_o or_o no_o or_o what_o it_o be_v for_o there_o i_o stick_v and_o call_v in_o the_o assistance_n and_o unite_a force_n of_o great_a understanding_n my_o beginning_n to_o be_v dazzle_v with_o the_o lustre_n or_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o object_n as_o yet_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o moysaicall_a spirit_n so_o much_o for_o this_o objection_n the_o last_o i_o shall_v propose_v be_v the_o herculean_a one_o that_o be_v insist_v upon_o by_o many_o great_a and_o very_o judicious_a man_n which_o be_v that_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o original_a perceptive_a throughout_o the_o universe_n all_o animal_n will_v have_v the_o same_o perception_n so_o that_o what_o be_v know_v by_o one_o can_v be_v ignore_v by_o none_o ay_o the_o same_o sentiment_n the_o same_o resentment_n the_o same_o pain_n the_o same_o pleasure_n that_o be_v in_o any_o one_o will_v be_v in_o every_o one_o and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o numerication_n no_o individuation_n of_o spirit_n or_o soul_n because_o no_o separate_a particular_a perception_n but_o this_o objection_n as_o it_o be_v great_a in_o appearance_n than_o in_o reality_n so_o it_o can_v have_v little_a effect_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o it_o do_v equal_o destroy_v the_o diversity_n of_o perception_n in_o the_o several_a organ_n and_o part_n of_o one_o animal_n which_o yet_o our_o own_o experience_n atte_v unto_o as_o that_o of_o the_o perception_n of_o several_a animal_n in_o the_o universe_n since_o as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o original_a perceptive_a throughout_o the_o universe_n in_o the_o propose_a opinion_n so_o in_o the_o common_a there_o be_v but_o one_o in_o every_o animal_n and_o yet_o though_o the_o soul_n be_v but_o one_o the_o faculty_n be_v many_o and_o the_o exercise_n of_o they_o several_a for_o if_o but_o one_o eye_n be_v inflame_v the_o sense_n of_o pain_n be_v not_o in_o both_o and_o when_o but_o one_o arm_n or_o one_o hand_n be_v wound_v the_o smart_n thereof_o be_v only_o in_o one_o ay_o the_o pain_n and_o ailment_n of_o the_o superior_a part_n be_v not_o feel_v in_o the_o inferior_a nor_o the_o sufferance_n of_o these_o in_o those_o so_o that_o though_o the_o animal_n itself_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o perception_n of_o all_o those_o of_o its_o several_a part_n yet_o these_o can_v be_v true_o say_v to_o have_v one_o another_o i_o acknowledge_v that_o as_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o common_a sense_n of_o all_o perception_n but_o the_o several_a member_n each_o to_o have_v but_o a_o private_a sense_n for_o itself_o so_o answerable_o though_o the_o original_a perceptive_a be_v sensible_a of_o all_o and_o needs_o must_v for_o he_o that_o make_v the_o eye_n must_v needs_o see_v and_o he_o that_o plant_v the_o ear_n must_v needs_o hear_v and_o he_o that_o give_v a_o heart_n unto_o man_n must_v needs_o understand_v yet_o particular_a percipient_n particular_a animal_n as_o so_o many_o particular_a organ_n must_v have_v but_o their_o share_n one_o animal_n can_v no_o more_o pretend_v to_o have_v the_o perception_n of_o another_o though_o the_o original_a perceptive_a be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o and_o be_v conscious_a to_o the_o perception_n of_o both_o than_o in_o the_o same_o animal_n the_o eye_n can_v pretend_v to_o hear_v or_o the_o ear_n to_o see_v or_o either_o of_o they_o to_o smell_v hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o individuation_n and_o numerication_n of_o perception_n and_o consequent_o of_o perceptive_a power_n arise_v from_o the_o body_n or_o organ_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o such_o perception_n be_v make_v for_o where_o the_o body_n be_v separate_v or_o the_o organ_n distinct_a there_o the_o perception_n make_v in_o those_o body_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o such_o organ_n be_v likewise_o so_o in_o short_a as_o i_o hint_v before_o perception_n and_o perceptive_a power_n be_v individuate_v by_o body_n in_o the_o same_o way_n as_o image_n be_v by_o looking-glass_n or_o echo_n by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o object_n but_o to_o demonstrate_v it_o in_o experience_n as_o well_o as_o by_o discourse_n i_o will_v add_v a_o history_n or_o two_o of_o monster_n that_o will_v do_v it_o plain_o the_o first_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o trivet_n and_o in_o his_o own_o term_n as_o i_o read_v they_o in_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n who_o report_v the_o accident_n just_a as_o sigebert_n also_o do_v in_o his_o chronicle_n add_v an._n 396._o '_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o valentinian_n say_v he_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o other_o say_v in_o the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n at_o the_o town_n of_o emaus_n in_o jewry_n there_o be_v a_o child_n bear_v the_o which_o from_o the_o navel_n upward_o have_v double_a body_n that_o be_v to_o say_v double_a breast_n and_o double_a head_n and_o proper_a feel_n of_o all_o part_n and_o sometime_o the_o one_o sleep_v and_o eat_v and_o drink_v when_o the_o other_o do_v nought_o and_o otherwise_o they_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o sleep_v together_o and_o sometime_o they_o weep_v and_o smile_v together_o and_o sometime_o strive_v and_o chide_v together_o and_o when_o they_o be_v almost_o of_o two_o year_n age_n the_o one_o of_o they_o die_v four_o day_n before_o the_o other_o schenckius_n the_o son_n report_v another_o but_o resemble_v story_n and_o with_o more_o particularity_n and_o circumstance_n and_o consequent_o more_o to_o our_o purpose_n out_o of_o 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etiam_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la memorabile_fw-la fuit_fw-la