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cause_n according_a law_n person_n 1,451 5 4.8874 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37238 Jus imponendi vectigana, or, The learning touching customs, tonnage, poundage, and impositions on merchandizes, asserted as well from the rules of the common and civil law, as of generall reason and policy of state / by Sir John Davis ... Davies, John, Sir, 1569-1626. 1659 (1659) Wing D403; ESTC R36082 63,305 189

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it_o be_v bind_v so_o it_o be_v perpetual_a and_o can_v be_v reject_v as_o the_o roman_a civil_a law_n be_v reject_v in_o most_o of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o europe_n in_o such_o case_n as_o do_v arise_v within_o the_o body_n of_o every_o kingdom_n in_o france_n philip_n le_fw-fr bell_n say_v bodin_n de_fw-la repub._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o li.2.cap.8_n when_o he_o erect_v the_o court_n of_o parliament_n at_o paris_n and_o mountpelier_n do_v express_o declare_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v in_o their_o judgement_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o roman_a civil_a law_n and_o in_o erect_v of_o all_o the_o university_n of_o france_n they_o be_v charge_v in_o their_o several_a charter_n not_o to_o revive_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n as_o of_o bind_v law_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o earum_fw-la non_fw-la imperio_fw-la sed_fw-la ratione_fw-la utimur_fw-la say_v another_o learned_a doctor_n of_o france_n in_o spain_n say_v bodin_n bodin_n in_o 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admit_v in_o england_n as_o a_o binding-law_n in_o case_n ecclesiastical_a which_o be_v indeed_o the_o proper_a subject_n of_o that_o law_n but_o this_o question_n of_o imposition_n be_v mere_o civil_a and_o therefore_o the_o canon_n law_n do_v not_o handle_v it_o but_o in_o case_n of_o conscience_n only_o and_o so_o indeed_o it_o do_v examine_v and_o determine_v in_o what_o case_n a_o absolute_a prince_n may_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n lay_v and_o demand_v new_a imposition_n decret._n causae_fw-la 24._o quaesti_fw-la 3._o 3_o princeps_fw-la potest_fw-la indicere_fw-la nova_fw-la vectigalia_fw-la and_o in_o summa_fw-la summarum_fw-la tit._n degabellis_fw-la et_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la these_o rule_n and_o distinction_n be_v lay_v down_o quilibet_fw-la monarcha_fw-la potest_fw-la imponere_fw-la novum_fw-la vectigal_fw-la quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la boni_fw-la viri_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la moderaudum_fw-la est_fw-la potest_fw-la princeps_fw-la imponere_fw-la vectigal_fw-la ultra_fw-la 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command_v to_o be_v pay_v date_fw-la caefari_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la caesaris_fw-la and_o the_o custom_n which_o saint_n paul_n paul_n will_v every_o christian_n to_o pay_v willing_o reddite_fw-la omnibus_fw-la cui_fw-la tributum_fw-la cuivectigal_fw-la be_v but_o imposition_n raise_v by_o the_o emperor_n edict_n only_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o yet_o saint_n paul_n require_v obedience_n to_o prince_n in_o that_o case_n not_o only_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o prince_n displeasure_n but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n non_fw-la solum_fw-la propter_fw-la iram_fw-la sed_fw-la propter_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la chap._n vi_o that_o this_o question_n of_o imposition_n may_v be_v examine_v and_o decide_v as_o well_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n before_o mention_v as_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o municipial_n law_n or_o common_a law_n of_o england_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o general_a law_n of_o nation_n which_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v law_n in_o all_o king_n 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people_n we_o find_v in_o 6_o edw._n 3_o rot._n parliament_n numb._n 4._o nu.4_n 13_o ed._n 3._o rot._n parliament_n numb._n 5._o numb.5_n 18_o edw._n 3._o rot._n parliament_n numb.10.26.in_fw-fr arch._n turris_n turris_n in_o 28_o edw._n 3._o rot._n parliament_n numb._n 26._o 27._o the_o commons_o complain_v of_o a_o excessive_a imposition_n upon_o wool-fell_n and_o desire_v that_o the_o old_a custom_n may_v he_o pay_v the_o king_n answer_n be_v the_o old_a custom_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v withdraw_v in_o 38_o edw._n 3._o rot._n parliament_n numb._n 26._o numb.26_n the_o commons_o desire_v that_o a_o imposition_n of_o three_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n upon_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n at_o calais_n and_o all_o unreasonable_a imposition_n be_v repeal_v the_o king_n answer_n unto_o this_o be_v it_o please_v the_o king_n that_o all_o unreasonable_a imposition_n be_v repeal_v like_v unto_o this_o be_v that_o answer_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 6_o edw._n 3._o numb._n 4._o numb.4_n in_o arch._n turris_n when_o petition_n be_v make_v for_o remittal_n of_o imposition_n i_o shall_v say_v the_o king_n assess_v no_o such_o tallage_n in_o time_n to_o come_v but_o in_o manner_n as_o it_o have_v be_v in_o time_n of_o my_o ancestor_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o reason_n can_v any_o wit_n of_o man_n pick_v any_o argument_n out_o of_o these_o answer_n against_o the_o right_a of_o the_o crown_n in_o set_v impositiout_a upon_o merchandize_n last_o in_o 13_o edw._n 3._o rot._n parliament_n numb._n 13._o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o the_o maletolt_n of_o wool_n may_v be_v take_v as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o former_a time_n be_v then_o enhance_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o this_o petition_n there_o be_v no_o answer_n find_v of_o record_n the_o king_n be_v silent_a and_o give_v no_o answer_n at_o all_o which_o doubtless_o the_o king_n have_v not_o refuse_v to_o do_v if_o the_o petition_n have_v be_v exhibit_v in_o point_n of_o right_a and_o not_o in_o point_n of_o favour_n three_o touch_v the_o punish_n of_o the_o person_n before_o mention_v for_o procure_v of_o new_a imposition_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o merchandize_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v two_o circumstance_n first_o the_o time_n when_o and_o next_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o these_o person_n be_v call_v in_o question_n the_o time_n when_o these_o person_n be_v call_v to_o account_v be_v a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o 50_o edw._n 3._o the_o last_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n at_o which_o time_n that_o great_a and_o renown_a prince_n who_o have_v be_v former_o assist_v by_o a_o most_o wise_a and_o politic_a council_n be_v become_v weak_a and_o stupid_a and_o almost_o in_o despair_n through_o sickness_n age_n melancholy_a conceit_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n the_o black_a prince_n and_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v ●ll-governed_a by_o a_o woman_n call_v alice_n perrey_n and_o her_o favourite_n the_o lord_n latimer_n upon_o which_o occasion_n and_o advantage_n the_o commons_o grow_v more_o bold_a than_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v in_o former_a parliament_n and_o therefore_o if_o aught_o have_v be_v do_v in_o that_o parliament_n which_o may_v prejudice_v the_o king_n prerogative_n it_o be_v ●ot_v to_o be_v urge_v as_o a_o example_n or_o presi●ent_a in_o these_o time_n but_o in_o truth_n the_o ●auses_n for_o which_o these_o person_n be_v cen●ured_v do_v rather_o approve_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o lay_v imposition_n than_o any_o way_n disaffirm_v the_o same_o first_o richard_n ●ions_n a_o farmer_n of_o the_o custom_n be_v accuse_v in_o this_o parliament_n by_o the_o commons_o that_o he_o have_v set_v and_o procure_v to_o be_v set_v upon_o wool_n and_o other_o merchandize_n certain_a new_a imposition_n without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n convert_v the_o same_o to_o his_o own_o use_n without_o control_n the_o high_a treasurer_n not_o be_v acquaint_v therewith_o the_o say_a richard_n assume_v to_o himself_o in_o divers_a thing_n as_o a_o king_n 50_o edw._n 3._o rot._n parliament_n numb._n 17_o 18_o nu.17,18_a 19_o 20._o this_o be_v his_o accusation_n and_o though_o his_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o set_v those_o imposition_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n yet_o do_v he_o show_v no_o warrant_n for_o it_o and_o therefore_o be_v just_o punish_v with_o fine_a ransom_n disfranchisment_n and_o imprisonment_n but_o how_o may_v this_o insolency_n and_o misdemeanour_n of_o a_o subject_a be_v a_o argument_n against_o the_o right_a or_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n lion_n a_o merchant_n of_o his_o own_o head_n can_v set_v imposition_n upon_o merchandize_n ergo_o king_n edw._n 3._o a_o monarch_n of_o his_o royal_a authority_n can_v do_v it_o what_o a_o absurd_a argument_n be_v this_o as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v it_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o a_o subject_a to_o coin_n money_n ergo_fw-la the_o king_n himself_o can_v do_v it_o or_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v do_v beside_o the_o accusation_n itself_o do_v imply_v that_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o impose_v upon_o merchandize_n because_o lion_n be_v charge_v be_v a_o subject_a to_o take_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o king_n in_o divers_a thing_n and_o namely_o in_o set_v of_o imposition_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v say_v a_o king_n may_v do_v it_o but_o not_o a_o subject_a according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o imperial_a law_n solus_fw-la princeps_fw-la instituit_fw-la vectigalia_fw-la regni_fw-la tantum_fw-la juris_fw-la et_fw-la muneris_fw-la est_fw-la indicere_fw-la vectialia_fw-la imponere_fw-la vectigalia_fw-la maximi_fw-la imperii_fw-la est_fw-la inferior_a a_o principe_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la imponere_fw-la and_o the_o like_a and_o the_o bill_n exhibit_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o parliament_n 50_o edw._n 3._o rot._n parliament_n 191._o pray_v that_o those_o that_o shall_v set_v new_a imposition_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n encroach_v unto_o themselves_o royal_a power_n may_v have_v judgement_n of_o life_n and_o member_n seem_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o good_a reason_n and_o do_v prove_v it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o royal_a power_n to_o set_v imposition_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o subject_a of_o his_o own_o head_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n will_v presume_v to_o do_v it_o he_o be_v worthy_a to_o die_v for_o it_o and_o yet_o this_o bill_n do_v receive_v but_o a_o general_a answer_n viz._n let_v the_o common_a law_n run_v as_o it_o have_v be_v use_v heretofore_o touch_v the_o lord_n latimer_n case_n censure_n he_o have_v not_o only_o upon_o his_o own_o head_n and_o authority_n set_v sundry_a imposition_n upon_o merchandize_n at_o calais_n where_o the_o staple_n there_o be_v much_o decay_v but_o he_o be_v charge_v with_o sundry_a other_o misdemeanour_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a roll_n namely_o that_o he_o bring_v in_o divers_a tally_n and_o ticket_n whereby_o the_o king_n be_v indebt_v unto_o his_o soldier_n and_o pensioner_n for_o which_o he_o give_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o the_o party_n and_o yet_o have_v a_o entire_a allowance_n in_o the_o exchequer_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o scandal_n of_o the_o court_n that_o he_o have_v also_o deceive_v the_o king_n of_o the_o pay_n and_o wage_n which_o he_o have_v send_v unto_o his_o soldier_n in_o britain_n that_o he_o have_v sell_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o king_n provision_n for_o his_o army_n there_o and_o convert_v the_o same_o to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o that_o he_o have_v deliver_v up_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n saviour_n in_o normandy_n and_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n of_o betherell_n in_o britainy_a not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o corruption_n and_o treason_n how_o can_v the_o lord_n latimer_n censure_n for_o these_o deceit_n and_o misdemeanour_n make_v a_o argument_n against_o the_o right_a of_o the_o crown_n in_o lay_v imposition_n upon_o merchandize_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o punishment_n of_o john_n peachy_n case_n who_o have_v get_v a_o patent_n that_o none_o shall_v sell_v sweet_a wine_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n but_o himself_o his_o deputy_n and_o assign_v by_o colour_n thereof_o do_v extort_v three_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n out_o of_o every_o pipe_n or_o vessel_n of_o sweet_a wine_n sell_v by_o other_o within_o the_o city_n shall_v this_o extortion_n commit_v by_o a_o subject_a by_o colour_n of_o a_o patent_n where_o perhaps_o the_o patent_n do_v not_o warrant_v it_o be_v object_v as_o a_o argument_n that_o the_o king_n himself_o may_v not_o lay_v the_o like_a insition_n upon_o every_o pipe_n or_o vessel_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n therefore_o the_o punishment_n of_o these_o person_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n that_o for_o a_o 150._o year_n after_o that_o no_o imposition_n be_v lay_v upon_o merchandize_n by_o prerogative_n but_o the_o prince_n who_o succeed_v edw._n 3._o until_o queen_n mary_n do_v