Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n according_a court_n law_n 1,543 5 4.8094 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16282 The manners, lauues, and customes of all nations collected out of the best vvriters by Ioannes Boemus ... ; with many other things of the same argument, gathered out of the historie of Nicholas Damascen ; the like also out of the history of America, or Brasill, written by Iohn Lerius ; the faith, religion and manners of the Aethiopians, and the deploration of the people of Lappia, compiled by Damianus a ̀Goes ; with a short discourse of the Aethiopians, taken out of Ioseph Scaliger his seuenth booke de emendatione temporum ; written in Latin, and now newly translated into English, by Ed. Aston.; Omnium gentium mores, leges, et ritus. English. 1611 Boemus, Joannes, ca. 1485-1535.; Góis, Damião de, 1502-1574.; Nicolaus, of Damascus.; Léry, Jean de, 1534-1611. Histoire d'un voyage fait en la terre du Brésil.; Scaliger, Joseph Juste, 1540-1609. De emendatione temporum.; Aston, Edward, b. 1573 or 4. 1611 (1611) STC 3198.5; ESTC S102777 343,933 572

There are 11 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

three_o or_o four_o other_o baron_n which_o be_v call_v baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n beside_o these_o three_o court_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o court_n of_o the_o council_n for_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o there_o be_v a_o court_n for_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n which_o be_v likewise_o call_v the_o council_n have_v a_o precedent_n justice_n and_o assistant_n as_o in_o the_o council_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o same_o form_n of_o proceed_v and_o for_o the_o more_o ease_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o subject_n the_o king_n by_o his_o commission_n send_v the_o judge_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n twice_o a_o year_n into_o every_o several_a county_n of_o the_o country_n as_o well_o to_o see_v the_o law_n execute_v against_o malefactor_n as_o for_o the_o trial_n and_o determine_v of_o cause_n depend_v betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n these_o two_o session_n be_v usual_o call_v the_o assize_n or_o goal_n delivery_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o proceed_n be_v by_o juror_n who_o be_v to_o give_v their_o verdict_n according_a to_o evidence_n and_o for_o because_o the_o time_n of_o these_o judge_n commission_n be_v over_o short_a to_o determine_v all_o matter_n that_o may_v arise_v in_o half_a a_o year_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o their_o several_a county_n have_v their_o session_n likewise_o which_o be_v keep_v four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o quarter_n session_n in_o which_o session_n be_v hear_v and_o determine_v all_o petty_a cause_n for_o the_o more_o ease_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o their_o circuit_n and_o for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n there_o be_v diverse_a other_o petty_a court_n as_o county_n court_v hundred_o court_n town_n court_n leet_n court_n baron_n and_o such_o like_a all_o which_o hold_v plea_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n next_o unto_o these_o court_n of_o common_a law_n be_v the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n which_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n council_n &_o therein_o sit_v as_o judge_n the_o l._n chancellor_n as_o chief_a the_o l._n treasurer_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a to_o gether_o with_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o both_o bench_n and_o in_o this_o court_n be_v censure_v all_o criminal_a cause_n as_o perjury_n forgery_n cozenage_n riot_n maintenance_n and_o such_o like_a the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n be_v next_o which_o be_v a_o court_n of_o no_o long_a continuance_n be_v first_o ordain_v by_o henry_n the_o 8._o the_o matter_n that_o be_v determinable_a in_o that_o court_n be_v as_o touch_v ward_n and_o wardship_n and_o the_o judge_n be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o livery_n the_o attorney_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o assistant_n then_o be_v there_o the_o admiral_n court_n which_o be_v only_o for_o punishment_n of_o misdemeanour_n do_v at_o sea_n the_o judge_n of_o which_o court_n be_v the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n and_o a_o judge_n with_o other_o officer_n the_o duchy_n court_n which_o be_v a_o court_n for_o the_o determine_n of_o matter_n depend_v within_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n wherein_o be_v judge_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n and_o the_o attorney_n and_o a_o late_o erect_v court_n call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o queen_n revenue_n for_o the_o decide_n of_o controversy_n among_o the_o queen_n tenant_n next_o unto_o these_o be_v the_o court_n of_o equity_n which_o be_v the_o chancery_n and_o the_o court_n of_o request_n the_o court_n of_o chancery_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o court_n of_o conscience_n be_v chief_o for_o the_o mitigation_n of_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o common_a law_n wherein_o the_o lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v chief_a judge_n and_o moderator_n to_o who_o be_v join_v as_o assistant_n the_o m._n of_o the_o roll_n and_o certain_a grave_a doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v usual_o call_v master_n of_o the_o chancery_n the_o court_n of_o request_n be_v much_o like_a to_o the_o chancery_n and_o be_v chief_o for_o the_o king_n servant_n the_o judge_n whereof_o be_v the_o master_n of_o request_n which_o be_v always_o reverend_a man_n and_o well_o see_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v ever_o attendant_a on_o the_o king_n to_o receive_v supplication_n and_o to_o answer_v they_o according_a to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n have_v thus_o pass_v over_o the_o several_a court_n of_o common_a law_n the_o court_n of_o equity_n and_o those_o which_o be_v of_o a_o mix_a nature_n betwixt_o the_o common_a &_o civil_a law_n i_o will_v only_o name_v the_o spiritual_a court_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v these_o the_o first_o and_o most_o principal_a be_v the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o be_v a_o synod_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n hold_v only_o in_o parliament_n time_n in_o a_o place_n call_v the_o convocation_n house_n where_o cannon_n be_v ordain_v for_o church-government_n and_o this_o court_n may_v be_v call_v a_o general_a council_n next_o unto_o which_o be_v the_o particular_a synod_n of_o both_o province_n canterbury_n and_o york_n and_o be_v call_v provincial_a synod_n then_o be_v there_o the_o archb._n of_o canterbury_n court_n call_v the_o arch_n the_o court_n of_o audience_n the_o prerogative_n court_n the_o court_n of_o faculty_n &_o the_o court_n of_o peculiar_o with_o many_o other_o court_v in_o each_o several_a diocese_n in_o all_o which_o court_v what_o matter_n be_v there_o handle_v their_o judge_n and_o assistant_n and_o all_o their_o whole_a manner_n of_o proceed_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o report_n of_o such_o as_o be_v better_o acquaint_v in_o those_o court_n and_o thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o present_a estate_n of_o our_o country_n as_o it_o be_v now_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o dread_a sovereign_a lord_n k._n james_n the_o first_o who_o god_n grant_v long_o to_o rule_v and_o reign_v over_o us._n of_o ireland_n hibernia_n a_o island_n border_v upon_o britain_n on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n side_n and_o much_o about_o half_a as_o big_a as_o britain_n be_v so_o call_v according_a to_o some_o ab_fw-la hyberno_fw-la tempore_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o winter_n season_n the_o ground_n there_o be_v so_o exceed_v rank_a and_o the_o grass_n so_o pleasant_a and_o delicious_a withal_o that_o their_o beast_n in_o summer_n time_n will_v kill_v themselves_o with_o feed_v and_o supersluos_o graze_v if_o they_o be_v not_o drive_v from_o pasture_n some_o part_n of_o the_o day_n this_o island_n breed_v neither_o spider_n nor_o toad_n nor_o any_o other_o venomous_a or_o infectious_a creature_n nor_o will_v any_o live_v that_o be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o other_o country_n but_o die_v instant_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o do_v but_o touch_v this_o country_n soil_n bee_n there_o be_v none_o the_o air_n be_v very_o temperate_a and_o the_o earth_n fruitful_a and_o yet_o be_v the_o people_n exceed_v barbarous_a uncivil_a and_o cruel_a for_o those_o which_o prove_v vanquisher_n in_o their_o battle_n swill_n and_o drink_v up_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o slay_a enemy_n and_o then_o defile_v and_o gore_v their_o own_o face_n with_o it_o and_o whether_o they_o do_v right_a or_o wrong_n it_o be_v all_o one_o unto_o they_o when_o a_o woman_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o male_a child_n the_o first_o meat_n she_o give_v he_o she_o put_v into_o his_o mouth_n with_o her_o husband_n sword_n point_n signify_v by_o that_o manner_n of_o feed_v and_o also_o pray_v after_o her_o country_n fashion_n that_o the_o child_n may_v die_v no_o other_o death_n but_o in_o the_o field_n among_o his_o enemy_n their_o great_a gallant_n adorn_v the_o hilt_n and_o pummel_n of_o their_o sword_n with_o beast_n tooth_n which_o be_v as_o white_a as_o ivory_n and_o bring_v thither_o out_o of_o other_o country_n and_o their_o chief_a delight_n and_o great_a glory_n be_v to_o be_v soldier_n those_o which_o inhabit_v the_o hilly_a and_o mountainous_a part_n of_o the_o country_n live_v upon_o milk_n and_o apple_n and_o be_v more_o give_v to_o hunt_v and_o sport_v then_o to_o husbandry_n the_o sea_n betwixt_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v very_o rage_a unquiet_a and_o troublesome_a all_o the_o year_n long_o and_o but_o in_o summer_n hardly_o navigable_a yet_o do_v they_o sail_v over_o it_o in_o boat_n or_o whirry_n make_v of_o ozier_n twig_n and_o cover_v with_o ox_n hide_v or_o buff_n skin_n they_o abstain_v from_o meat_n all_o the_o while_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o this_o sea_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o best_a writer_n be_v in_o breadth_n one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o
be_v kill_v without_o any_o fault_n of_o his_o own_o these_o beast_n be_v keep_v with_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n within_o the_o circuit_n of_o their_o temple_n by_o man_n of_o no_o small_a account_n eat_v fine_a flower_n and_o porridge_n make_v of_o oatmeal_n which_o in_o their_o banquet_n be_v mingle_v with_o milk_n they_o give_v they_o goose_n also_o daily_a both_o sod_a and_o broil_v and_o catch_v bird_n for_o those_o which_o eat_v raw_a flesh_n to_o conclude_v they_o be_v all_o nourish_v with_o marvellous_a great_a charge_n and_o diligence_n and_o their_o death_n as_o much_o bewail_v of_o the_o people_n as_o the_o death_n of_o their_o own_o son_n yea_o and_o their_o funeral_n be_v far_o more_o sumptuous_a than_o their_o ability_n can_v afford_v in_o so_o much_o as_o when_o ptolomaeus_n lagus_n be_v governor_n of_o egypt_n a_o ox_n die_v for_o age_n in_o the_o city_n of_o memphis_n he_o which_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o keep_v he_o bestow_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n upon_o his_o burial_n which_o be_v give_v to_o he_o to_o defray_v that_o charge_n beside_o fifty_o talent_n of_o silver_n which_o he_o borrow_v of_o ptolemy_n these_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o perhaps_o will_v seem_v strange_a to_o some_o but_o no_o less_o strange_a will_v it_o seem_v to_o any_o that_o shall_v consider_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o egyptian_n in_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o dead_a for_o when_o one_o die_v there_o all_o his_o egyptian_n near_a friend_n and_o kinsfolk_n defile_v and_o spoil_v their_o head_n with_o earth_n and_o go_v round_o about_o the_o city_n wail_v until_o the_o dead_a body_n be_v bury_v in_o which_o interim_n they_o neither_o wash_v themselves_o nor_o drink_v wine_n nor_o eat_v any_o meat_n but_o that_o which_o be_v very_o vile_a and_o gross_a nor_o yet_o wear_v any_o good_a apparel_n they_o have_v three_o form_n or_o kind_n of_o burial_n for_o some_o be_v bury_v sumptuous_o some_o indifferent_o and_o some_o base_o in_o the_o first_o manner_n of_o burial_n be_v spend_v and_o lay_v out_o one_o talon_n of_o silver_n in_o the_o second_o twenty_o minae_fw-la and_o some_o small_a cost_n be_v bestow_v in_o the_o last_o those_o which_o have_v charge_n of_o the_o funeral_n which_o course_n of_o life_n decend_v from_o their_o ancestor_n as_o by_o inheritance_n bring_v the_o funeral_n expense_n in_o write_v to_o the_o householder_n demand_v at_o what_o rate_n they_o will_v have_v the_o funeral_n perform_v and_o the_o bargain_n be_v make_v and_o conclude_v betwixt_o they_o the_o body_n be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o to_o be_v bury_v at_o the_o charge_n agree_v upon_o and_o then_o the_o grammarian_n for_o so_o he_o be_v call_v the_o body_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o ground_n mark_v and_o assign_v out_o a_o place_n about_o the_o flank_n how_o far_o from_o the_o left_a part_n the_o incisition_n must_v be_v make_v after_o that_o he_o which_o be_v call_v the_o breaker_n up_o or_o unboweler_n open_v his_o side_n with_o a_o sharp_a aethiopian_a stone_n so_o wide_a as_o by_o the_o law_n be_v permit_v which_o do_v he_o instant_o run_v away_o as_o fast_o as_o he_o can_v all_o the_o stander_n by_o follow_v after_o curse_v he_o and_o throw_v stone_n at_o he_o for_o they_o esteem_v those_o man_n worthy_a of_o hate_n which_o have_v mangle_v or_o misuse_v the_o body_n of_o their_o friend_n but_o those_o which_o have_v charge_n and_o oversight_n of_o the_o body_n which_o they_o call_v salitore_n they_o account_v worthy_a of_o honour_n and_o estimation_n this_o do_v they_o carry_v the_o dead_a corpse_n into_o the_o temple_n before_o the_o priest_n who_o stand_v by_o the_o dead_a body_n on_o of_o they_o pluck_v out_o of_o the_o hole_n or_o wound_v in_o his_o side_n all_o the_o entrails_n except_o the_o kidney_n and_o heart_n all_o which_o a_o other_o wash_v away_o with_o red_a wine_n compound_v with_o odoriferous_a spice_n and_o perfume_n after_o that_o they_o anoint_v the_o whole_a body_n first_o with_o juice_n of_o cedar_n tree_n and_o other_o precious_a ointment_n for_o thirty_o day_n space_n and_o more_o and_o then_o they_o rub_v it_o over_o with_o myrrh_n and_o cinnamon_n and_o other_o like_o stuff_n whereby_o it_o be_v not_o only_o preserve_v the_o long_o but_o yield_v a_o sweet_a savour_n also_o the_o body_n be_v thus_o dress_v they_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o dead_a man_n kinsfolk_n every_o part_n of_o he_o yea_o the_o heaire_n of_o his_o brow_n and_o eye_n lid_n be_v so_o preserve_v as_o the_o form_n of_o his_o body_n remain_v whole_a as_o though_o he_o be_v not_o dead_a but_o a_o sleep_n before_o the_o body_n be_v inter_v the_o funeral_n day_n be_v declare_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o dead_a man_n friend_n say_v that_o upon_o that_o day_n the_o dead_a body_n be_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o fen_n the_o judge_n be_v above_o forty_o in_o number_n assemble_v themselves_o together_o and_o sit_v upon_o a_o round_a scaffold_n beyond_o the_o pool_n then_o be_v there_o a_o ship_n provide_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o bring_v thither_o by_o those_o to_o who_o the_o charge_n be_v commit_v and_o before_o the_o body_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o coffin_n every_o one_o have_v liberty_n that_o will_v to_o accuse_v the_o party_n decease_v and_o if_o he_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v a_o evillliver_n the_o judge_n proceed_v to_o sentence_n whereby_o they_o adjudge_v that_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o sepulture_n and_o if_o any_o one_o accuse_v he_o unjust_o he_o shall_v be_v severe_o punish_v but_o if_o no_o one_o accuse_v he_o or_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o be_v accuse_v false_o and_o of_o malice_n his_o kindred_n leave_v off_o their_o mourning_n fall_v to_o praise_v he_o yet_o speak_v nothing_o of_o his_o stock_n and_o parentage_n as_o the_o greek_n be_v accustom_v to_o do_v for_o the_o egyptian_n account_v themselves_o all_o noble_a alike_o but_o beginning_n at_o his_o childhood_n they_o recite_v his_o bring_n up_o and_o education_n the_o beginning_n of_o his_o life_n and_o learning_n and_o from_o that_o ascend_n to_o his_o man_n estate_n they_o remember_v his_o religion_n and_o devotion_n towards_o the_o god_n his_o justice_n his_o continency_n and_o all_o his_o other_o virtue_n and_o then_o invocate_a the_o infernal_a god_n they_o beseech_v they_o to_o place_v he_o among_o the_o saint_n to_o which_o request_n all_o the_o multitude_n make_v answer_v extol_v the_o deadman_n worth_n and_o renown_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v live_v for_o ever_o below_o among_o the_o bless_a which_o do_v each_o one_o bury_v his_o friend_n in_o his_o own_o proper_a sepulchre_n and_o those_o which_o want_v sepulchre_n bury_v they_o in_o the_o strong_a wall_n of_o their_o house_n set_v the_o chest_n wherein_o the_o body_n lie_v on_o the_o one_o end_n but_o those_o which_o be_v forbid_a burial_n either_o for_o usury_n or_o some_o other_o offence_n be_v bury_v at_o home_n without_o a_o coffin_n who_o his_o posterity_n grow_v of_o better_a ability_n and_o satisfy_v for_o his_o misdeed_n do_v afterward_o bury_v very_o solemn_o the_o egyptian_n custom_n be_v to_o give_v the_o body_n of_o their_o dead_a parent_n as_o pawn_n to_o their_o creditor_n and_o those_o child_n creditor_n that_o redeem_v they_o not_o shall_v be_v disgrace_v and_o want_v sepulture_n themselves_o one_o may_v just_o marvel_v to_o see_v how_o the_o author_n of_o all_o these_o ordinance_n do_v not_o only_o provide_v for_o thing_n profitable_a for_o man_n life_n but_o also_o regard_v those_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o burial_n of_o dead_a body_n in_o so_o much_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n man_n life_n be_v dispose_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o good_a manner_n the_o greek_n which_o by_o their_o feign_a fable_n and_o poetical_a fiction_n far_o exceed_v truth_n deliver_v many_o thing_n of_o the_o reward_n of_o the_o godly_a and_o punishment_n of_o the_o wicked_a can_v not_o with_o all_o their_o write_n draw_v man_n to_o virtue_n but_o be_v rather_o deride_v and_o contemn_v themselves_o but_o with_o the_o egyptian_n due_a punishment_n be_v render_v to_o the_o wicked_a and_o commendation_n to_o the_o just_a not_o in_o show_n but_o in_o substance_n they_o do_v every_o day_n admonish_v both_o the_o good_a and_o the_o bad_a what_o thing_n be_v profitable_a for_o they_o for_o they_o see_v before_o their_o eye_n that_o to_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o deed_n be_v give_v a_o remembrance_n of_o his_o merit_n or_o demerit_n which_o be_v a_o cause_n that_o all_o man_n imitate_v the_o best_a course_n of_o life_n and_o strive_v to_o do_v well_o for_o those_o be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o best_a law_n whereby_o man_n become_v rich_a but_o whereby_o they_o prove_v honest_a and_o wise_a and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o
to_o the_o first_o court_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v there_o by_o they_o so_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v as_o no_o one_o can_v appeal_v from_o it_o and_o he_o which_o be_v find_v guilty_a before_o they_o must_v pay_v unto_o the_o court_n threescore_o pound_n of_o tours_n weight_n and_o some_o be_v adjudge_v to_o pay_v more_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n but_o if_o the_o party_n so_o condemn_v think_v that_o his_o cause_n be_v not_o well_o understand_v and_o discuss_v and_o that_o he_o have_v some_o injury_n do_v he_o thereby_o receive_v some_o loss_n or_o hindrance_n he_o may_v bring_v the_o matter_n thus_o craze_v by_o misinformation_n again_o into_o question_n before_o the_o judge_n but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v hear_v unless_o he_o pawn_v and_o put_v into_o their_o hand_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pound_n to_o stand_v to_o their_o censure_n the_o four_o court_n in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n and_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o king_n palace_n or_o master_n of_o request_n and_o supplication_n and_o none_o shall_v have_v their_o cause_n hear_v there_o but_o only_o the_o king_n servant_n or_o such_o as_o have_v some_o privilege_n from_o the_o king_n and_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v molest_v in_o other_o court_n of_o this_o court_n there_o be_v only_o six_o judge_n &_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o they_o to_o the_o parliament_n if_o in_o handle_v controversy_n any_o great_a difficulty_n arise_v it_o must_v be_v decide_v by_o the_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o councillor_n of_o every_o court_n together_o which_o happen_v oftentimes_o in_o matter_n propose_v by_o the_o king_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o no_o law_n can_v be_v thorough_o establish_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o this_o senate_n or_o parlament-house_n in_o this_o parliament_n the_o peer_n of_o france_n and_o other_o master_n of_o request_n that_o be_v the_o king_n favourite_n may_v sit_v as_o assistant_n unto_o the_o judge_n and_o their_o place_n be_v next_o unto_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o first_o court_n or_o chamber_n but_o all_o matter_n touch_v the_o king_n or_o any_o of_o the_o peer_n be_v define_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o peer_n themselves_o and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o first_o court._n there_o be_v twelve_o chief_a peer_n elect_v out_o of_o all_o the_o nobility_n france_n of_o france_n whereof_o six_o be_v spiritual_a man_n &_o six_o temporal_a the_o spiritual_a peer_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o rheims_n the_o bishop_n of_o laudunum_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o langre_n which_o be_v call_v episcopi_fw-la deuce_n or_o chief_a bishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o beuvois_n the_o bishop_n of_o noyon_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o challon_n which_o be_v episcopi_fw-la comites_fw-la or_o secundarie_n bishop_n the_o six_o secular_a peer_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o d._n of_o normandy_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o aquitania_n which_o be_v chief_a prince_n or_o archduke_n the_o duke_n of_o flanders_n the_o duke_n of_o tholousa_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o campania_n which_o be_v secundary_a prince_n these_o twelve_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o robertus_fw-la be_v first_o institute_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o take_v they_o with_o he_o into_o the_o war_n call_v they_o his_o peer_n as_o have_v equal_a power_n in_o assist_v of_o the_o king_n and_o they_o be_v ever_o present_a at_o his_o coronation_n and_o yield_v obedience_n to_o no_o other_o court_n but_o only_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n of_o parliament_n and_o these_o be_v the_o ancient_a and_o late_a manner_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o frenchman_n and_o their_o custom_n most_o worthy_a of_o memory_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o spaniard_n cap._n 23._o spain_n the_o great_a country_n in_o europe_n bound_n be_v situate_v betwixt_o france_n and_o africa_n and_o bound_v with_o the_o ocean_n sea_n and_o the_o pirenaean_a hill_n it_o be_v comparable_a to_o any_o other_o country_n both_o for_o fertility_n of_o soil_n and_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n and_o vine_n and_o so_o sufficient_o store_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o commodity_n that_o be_v either_o necessary_a or_o behooveful_a as_o it_o afford_v great_a part_n of_o her_o superfluity_n to_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o all_o italy_n over_o if_o you_o require_v gold_n silver_n or_o precious_a stone_n there_o they_o be_v in_o abundance_n if_o mine_n of_o iron_n and_o sundry_a other_o metal_n you_o shall_v find_v no_o defect_n if_o wine_n it_o give_v place_n to_o none_o and_o as_o for_o oil_n it_o excel_v all_o other_o nation_n of_o europe_n beside_o that_o they_o have_v such_o store_n of_o salt_n as_o they_o never_o boil_v it_o but_o dig_v it_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n in_o full_a perfection_n yea_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o their_o ground_n be_v it_o never_o so_o barren_a but_o it_o yield_v increase_v of_o one_o thing_n or_o other_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o there_o so_o violent_a as_o in_o africa_n nor_o be_v they_o toss_v with_o such_o continual_a storm_n and_o tempestuous_a wind_n as_o france_n be_v but_o there_o be_v a_o equal_a temperature_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o wholesomnes_n of_o the_o air_n over_o all_o the_o region_n it_o be_v great_o waste_v with_o marine_a wind_n without_o such_o foggy_a mist_n and_o infectious_a exhalation_n as_o proceed_v from_o fen_n and_o moorish_a ground_n there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o hemp_n flax_n and_o broom_n the_o pill_n or_o skin_n whereof_o serve_v to_o tie_v up_o their_o vine_n and_o it_o afford_v more_o vermilion_a than_o any_o other_o country_n beside_o the_o current_n of_o their_o river_n be_v not_o so_o swift_a and_o violent_a as_o they_o thereby_o become_v hurtful_a but_o gentle_a and_o mild_a to_o water_n and_o manure_v their_o field_n and_o meadow_n and_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n which_o adjoine_v unto_o they_o afford_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n and_o yet_o for_o no_o one_o thing_n be_v spain_n more_o commend_v in_o time_n past_a then_o for_o the_o swiftness_n of_o their_o horse_n whereof_o grow_v this_o fiction_n that_o the_o spanish_a horse_n be_v conceive_v of_o the_o wind_n spain_n take_v her_o beginning_n at_o the_o pyrenaean_a hill_n and_o wind_v by_o hercules_n pillar_n extend_v to_o the_o northern_a ocean_n so_o as_o all_o place_n contain_v within_o that_o compass_n may_v just_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o spain_n the_o breadth_n of_o spain_n as_o appianus_n write_v be_v ten_o thousand_o stadia_fw-la &_o the_o length_n much_o answerable_a to_o the_o breadth_n it_o join_v unto_o france_n only_o at_o the_o pyrenaean_a hill_n and_o on_o all_o other_o side_n it_o be_v enclose_v with_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v distinguish_v and_o know_v by_o three_o name_n tarragon_n bethica_fw-la and_o lusitania_n tarragon_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v call_v pallantia_n and_o numantia_n now_o call_v soria_n at_o the_o one_o end_n join_v unto_o france_n and_o unto_o bethica_fw-la and_o lusitania_n at_o the_o other_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n run_v by_o the_o southside_n thereof_o and_o upon_o the_o north_n it_o lie_v opposite_a to_o the_o ocean_n the_o other_o two_o province_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n anas_n so_o as_o bethica_fw-la the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v hispalis_n and_o corduba_n look_v westward_o into_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n and_o into_o the_o mediterranean_a upon_o the_o south_n lusitania_n lie_v opposite_a only_o to_o the_o ocean_n the_o side_n of_o it_o unto_o the_o northern_a ocean_n and_o unto_o the_o western_a at_o the_o end_n the_o city_n emerita_n be_v once_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o province_n spain_n be_v first_o call_v iberia_n of_o the_o river_n iberus_n and_o after_o call_v that_o hesperia_n of_o hesperus_n the_o brother_n of_o atlas_n and_o last_o it_o be_v name_v hispania_n of_o hispalis_n now_o call_v sibilia_n their_o body_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o endure_v both_o hunger_n and_o labour_n and_o their_o mind_n ever_o prepare_v for_o death_n they_o be_v very_o spare_v and_o strict_a both_o in_o their_o diet_n and_o every_o thing_n else_o and_o they_o be_v much_o more_o desirous_a of_o war_n then_o of_o peace_n so_o much_o as_o if_o war_n be_v want_v abroad_o they_o will_v grow_v to_o civil_a dissension_n and_o homebred_a garboil_n among_o themselves_o they_o will_v suffer_v torment_n even_o unto_o death_n rather_o than_o reveile_v a_o thing_n commit_v to_o their_o secrecy_n have_v more_o care_n of_o their_o credit_n and_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o then_o of_o their_o life_n they_o be_v marvelous_a nimble_a and_o swift_a of_o pace_n and_o of_o a_o unquiet_a and_o turbulent_a disposition_n their_o horse_n be_v both_o speedy_a and_o warlike_a and_o their_o arm_n more_o dear_a unto_o they_o than_o their_o blood_n they_o furnish_v not_o their_o table_n with_o dainty_a
elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o now_o last_o and_o but_o late_o by_o our_o dread_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n james_n unto_o henry_n frederick_n his_o elder_a son_n the_o hopeful_a issue_n of_o a_o happy_a father_n bear_v certes_o as_o evident_o appear_v in_o his_o minority_n to_o be_v a_o perfect_a mirror_n of_o chivalry_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o our_o country_n and_o common_a wealth_n and_o the_o subversion_n of_o his_o enemy_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o wales_n though_o they_o be_v much_o improve_v yet_o do_v they_o not_o equal_v the_o english_a in_o civility_n nor_o their_o soil_n in_o fertility_n their_o whole_a country_n consist_v of_o twelve_o shire_n that_o be_v to_o say_v anglesea_n brecknock_n cardigan_n carmarden_n carnarvan_n denbigh_n flint_n glamorgan_n merionneth_n mongomerry_n pembroke_n and_o radnor-shire_n and_o four_o bishop_n sea_n to_o wit_n the_o bishopric_n of_o saint_n david_n the_o bishopric_n of_o landaffe_n the_o bishopric_n of_o bangor_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o saint_n asaphe_n they_o have_v a_o language_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o yet_o do_v they_o live_v under_o the_o self_n same_o law_n the_o englishman_n do_v but_o for_o because_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n be_v far_o remote_a from_o london_n the_o king_n seat_n and_o chief_a tribunal_n of_o judgement_n where_o the_o law_n be_v execute_v and_o plea_n hear_v for_o all_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o different_a language_n the_o king_n by_o his_o commission_n make_v one_o of_o his_o noble_n his_o deputy_n or_o lieutenant_n under_o he_o to_o rule_v in_o those_o part_n and_o to_o see_v the_o peace_n maintain_v and_o justice_n minister_v indifferent_o unto_o all_o this_o governor_n be_v call_v the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n who_o for_o the_o ease_n and_o good_a of_o the_o country_n associate_n with_o one_o judge_n and_o diverse_a justice_n hold_v there_o his_o term_n and_o session_n for_o the_o hear_n and_o determine_v of_o cause_n within_o wales_n and_o the_o march_n this_o court_n be_v call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n the_o proceed_n whereof_o be_v in_o a_o mix_a manner_n betwixt_o our_o common_a law_n and_o civil_a law_n england_n account_v cornwall_n for_o one_o though_o much_o differ_v in_o language_n be_v divide_v into_o 41._o part_n which_o be_v call_v county_n or_o shire_n the_o several_a name_n whereof_o be_v these_o follow_v viz._n berck-shire_n bedford-shire_n buckingham-shire_n bishopric_n of_o durham_n cambridge-shire_n cornwall_n cumberland_n cheshire_n devon-shire_n dorcetshire_n derbyshire_n essex_n gloucestershire_n huntingdon-shire_n hertford-shire_n hereford-shire_n hamptshire_n kent_n lincolnshire_n lecester-shire_n lancaster-shire_n middlesex_n monmoth-shire_n northumberland-shire_n norfolk_n northamptonshire_n nottinghamshire_n oxford-shire_n rutland-shire_n richmondshire_n sussex_n surrey_n suffolk_n somersetshire_n stafford-shire_n shrop-shire_n wilt-shire_n westmore-land_n worcester-shire_n warwickshire_n yorkshire_n every_o shire_n be_v divide_v either_o into_o hundred_o lath_n rape_n or_o wapentake_v and_o every_o of_o those_o into_o sundry_a parish_n and_o constable-weeke_n and_o over_o every_o shire_n be_v one_o principal_a governor_n call_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o a_o sheriff_n to_o collect_v money_n due_a unto_o the_o king_n and_o to_o account_v for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o exchequer_n as_o also_o to_o execute_v his_o writ_n and_o process_n and_o for_o the_o more_o particular_a peace_n of_o each_o several_a part_n of_o the_o country_n there_o be_v ordain_v in_o every_o county_n certain_a of_o the_o worthy_a and_o wise_a sort_n of_o gentleman_n who_o be_v call_v justice_n or_o conseruator_n of_o the_o peace_n under_o who_o high_a constable_n coroner_n petty_a constable_n headborough_n and_o tything-man_n have_v every_o one_o their_o several_a office_n england_n moreover_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o ecclesiastical_a province_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o two_o spiritual_a person_n call_v archb._n to_o wit_n the_o archb._n of_o canterbury_n who_o be_v primate_n and_o metrapolitan_a of_o all_o england_n and_o the_o archb._n of_o york_n and_o under_o these_o two_o archb._n be_v 26._o bishop_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 22._o under_o the_o archb._n of_o canterbury_n and_o 4._o under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n be_v these_o diocese_n bound_v as_o follow_v 1_o &_o 2_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o rochester_n which_o have_v under_o they_o all_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n 3_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n which_o have_v essex_n middlesex_n and_o a_o part_n of_o hartford_n shire_n 4_o the_o diocese_n of_o chitchester_n which_o have_v sussex_n 5_o the_o diocese_n of_o winchester_n which_o have_v hamptshire_n surrey_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n gernsie_n and_o jersey_n 6_o the_o diocese_n of_o salisbury_n which_o have_v wiltshire_n and_o berkshire_n 7_o the_o diocese_n of_o excester_n which_o have_v devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n 8_o the_o diocese_n of_o bath_n and_o well_n which_o have_v somerset_n shire_n only_o 9_o the_o diocese_n of_o gloucester_n which_o have_v glocestershire_n 10_o the_o diocese_n of_o worcester_n which_o have_v worcester_n shire_n and_o a_o part_n of_o warwick_n shire_n 11_o the_o diocese_n of_o hereford_n which_o have_v herefordshire_n and_o a_o part_n of_o shropshire_n 12_o the_o diocese_n of_o coventrie_n and_o lichfield_n which_o have_v staffordshire_n derbyshire_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o warwickshire_n with_o some_o part_n of_o shropshire_n 13_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n which_o have_v lincolnshire_n leicestershire_n huntingtonshire_n bedfordshire_n buckinghamshire_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o hartfordshire_n 14_o the_o diocese_n of_o ely_n which_o have_v cambridgeshire_n and_o the_o i_o will_v of_o ely_n 15_o the_o diocese_n of_o norwich_n which_o have_v norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n 16_o the_o diocese_n of_o oxford_n which_o have_v oxfordshire_n 17_o the_o diocese_n of_o peterborow_n which_o have_v northamptonshire_n and_o rutlandshire_n 18_o the_o diocese_n of_o bristol_n which_o have_v dorcetshire_n and_o to_o these_o be_v add_v the_o four_o bishopprickes_n of_o wales_n viz._n 19_o the_o bishop_n of_o s._n david_n 20_o the_o bishop_n of_o landaffe_n 21_o the_o bishop_n of_o bangor_n 22_o the_o bishop_n of_o s._n asaph_n in_o the_o province_n of_o york_n be_v these_o four_o diocese_n comprehend_v within_o these_o limit_n follow_v viz._n 1_o the_o diocese_n of_o york_n which_o have_v yorkshire_n and_o nottinghamshire_n 2_o the_o diocese_n of_o westchester_n which_o have_v chesshire_n richmondshire_n a_o part_n of_o flintshire_n and_o denbighshire_n in_o wales_n 3_o the_o diocese_n of_o duresme_fw-fr which_o have_v the_o bishopric_n of_o duresme_fw-fr and_o northumberland_n 4_o the_o diocese_n of_o carlisle_n which_o have_v cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n and_o to_o these_o be_v add_v the_o bishopric_n of_o sodor_n in_o the_o i_o will_v mona_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o parish_n church_n and_o impropriation_n in_o all_o these_o several_a diocese_n be_v reckon_v about_o 131209._o have_v thus_o divide_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n into_o shire_n and_o bishop_n sea_n it_o rest_v to_o say_v something_o of_o the_o city_n and_o corporation_n whereof_o there_o be_v so_o many_o and_o that_o so_o goodly_a and_o so_o well_o govern_v by_o sundry_a order_n of_o officer_n as_o i_o think_v but_o few_o country_n in_o christendom_n go_v beyond_o it_o of_o all_o which_o london_n the_o metrapolitan_a city_n of_o the_o island_n be_v most_o famous_a both_o for_o the_o great_a concourse_n of_o stranger_n that_o continual_o flock_v thither_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n some_o for_o merchandise_n some_o for_o manner_n as_o also_o for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o place_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o famous_a river_n of_o thames_n beautify_v with_o rare_a &_o sumptuous_a building_n both_o of_o prince_n and_o peer_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n keep_v their_o resiance_n in_o or_o near_o unto_o the_o same_o as_o be_v the_o only_a place_n of_o parliament_n and_o hold_v of_o plea_n for_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o for_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o student_n and_o practitioner_n in_o the_o law_n which_o there_o keep_v their_o term_n of_o plead_v four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n which_o set_v together_o be_v about_o one_o quarter_n during_o which_o time_n the_o judge_n and_o all_o other_o court_v keep_v their_o court_n and_o session_n and_o at_o other_o time_n be_v vacation_n and_o cease_v from_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n these_o judge_n sergeant_n and_o other_o student_n and_o practitioner_n of_o all_o sort_n have_v their_o lodging_n and_o diet_n in_o 14._o several_a house_n whereof_o two_o be_v only_o for_o judge_n and_o sergeant_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o sergeant_n inn_n the_o next_o four_o be_v the_o four_o famous_a house_n of_o inn_n of_o court_n the_o only_a receptacle_n of_o gentleman_n student_n and_o councillor_n &_o the_o other_o eight_o
queen_n margaret_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1506._o 14_o magdalin_n college_n found_v by_o the_o lord_n audley_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1509._o and_o enlarge_v by_o sir_n christopher_n wrey_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n 15_o trinity_n college_n found_v by_o k._n henry_n the_o 8._o for_o the_o enlarge_n whereof_o he_o add_v thereunto_o michael_n house_n and_o king_n hall_n and_o make_v thereof_o one_o college_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1546._o so_o as_o now_o the_o name_n of_o michael_n house_n and_o king_n hall_n be_v almost_o wear_v out_o of_o memory_n 16_o gonvel_n and_o caius_n college_n first_o found_v by_o one_o gonvell_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1348._o and_o perfect_v by_o john_n caius_n doctor_n of_o physic_n and_o by_o he_o call_v gonuell_n and_o caius_n college_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1557._o 17_o emanuel_n college_n found_v by_o sir_n walter_n mildmay_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1588._o 18_o sidney-sussex_n college_n found_v by_o francis_n sidney_n countess_n of_o sussex_n for_o the_o erect_n whereof_o she_o bequeath_v at_o her_o death_n five_o thousand_o pound_n it_o be_v begin_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1597._o now_o have_v thus_o far_o speak_v of_o the_o country_n in_o particular_a it_o rest_v to_o say_v something_o with_o like_a brevity_n of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o people_n that_o inhabit_v the_o same_o their_o proceed_n in_o course_n of_o law_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a and_o their_o several_a court_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o english_a man_n may_v therefore_o be_v divide_v into_o these_o four_o rank_n or_o degree_n of_o people_n that_o be_v to_o say_v gentleman_n or_o nobleman_n citizen_n yeoman_n and_o artificer_n or_o labourer_n of_o gentleman_n or_o nobility_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n to_o wit_n the_o king_n himself_o the_o prince_n dukes_z marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n and_o this_o sort_n of_o gentleman_n be_v call_v nobilitas_fw-la maior_fw-la and_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o gentleman_n or_o nobility_n which_o be_v also_o call_v nobilitas_fw-la minor_fw-la consist_v of_o knight_n esquire_n and_o private_a gentleman_n into_o which_o rank_n of_o gentry_n be_v add_v student_n of_o the_o law_n and_o scholar_n in_o the_o university_n next_o unto_o the_o gentry_n be_v citizen_n who_o fame_n and_o authority_n for_o the_o most_o part_n extend_v no_o further_a than_o their_o own_o city_n and_o boroughe_n wherein_o they_o live_v and_o bear_v rule_n save_v that_o some_o few_o of_o they_o have_v voice_n in_o our_o high_a senate_n of_o parliament_n the_o three_o order_n or_o degree_n be_v the_o yeomanrie_n which_o be_v man_n that_o live_v in_o the_o country_n upon_o competent_a live_n of_o their_o own_o have_v servant_n to_o do_v their_o business_n for_o they_o serve_v upon_o jury_n and_o inquest_n and_o have_v general_o more_o employment_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o citizen_n have_v and_o the_o last_o and_o low_a sort_n of_o our_o people_n be_v artificer_n or_o labourer_n which_o though_o they_o be_v rude_a and_o base_a in_o respect_n of_o our_o gentry_n yet_o be_v they_o much_o improoved_a and_o better_v by_o converse_v with_o gentleman_n citizen_n and_o yeoman_n so_o as_o if_o those_o author_n be_v now_o live_v that_o have_v write_v so_o contemptuous_o of_o all_o estate_n of_o our_o people_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o gentry_n and_o see_v the_o civility_n now_o general_o practise_v among_o most_o of_o we_o they_o will_v not_o for_o some_o few_o of_o the_o rascality_n censure_n and_o condemn_v all_o as_o base_a and_o ignoble_a all_o these_o several_a sort_n and_o degree_n of_o people_n in_o our_o kingdom_n may_v more_o brief_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o order_n or_o rank_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o nobility_n and_o the_o commons_o under_o the_o title_n of_o nobility_n be_v comprehend_v all_o the_o nobilitas_fw-la maior_fw-la together_o with_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v place_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o commons_o be_v mean_v the_o nobilitas_fw-la minor_fw-la citizen_n yeoman_n and_o labourer_n who_o by_o common_a consent_n elect_v from_o among_o they_o knight_n and_o burgess_n to_o possess_v the_o low_a house_n of_o parliament_n who_o have_v their_o voice_n there_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o commons_o for_o the_o make_n and_o establish_v of_o law_n ordonance_n and_o statute_n the_o parliament_n therefore_o be_v the_o high_a &_o most_o absolute_a session_n or_o judicial_a senate_n in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o their_o own_o person_n which_o be_v the_o high_a house_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o commons_o represent_v by_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n lawful_o elect_v and_o those_o be_v call_v the_o low_a house_n in_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v such_o new_a law_n make_v and_o ordain_v and_o such_o old_a statute_n abrogate_a and_o annihilate_v in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o as_o be_v agre●●_n upon_o by_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n so_o as_o whatsoever_o be_v there_o decree_v and_o constitute_v be_v inviolable_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o establish_v by_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n there_o be_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n by_o one_o custom_n of_o england_n whereby_o definitive_a judgement_n be_v give_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o battle_n and_o by_o great_a assize_n the_o manner_n of_o give_v judgement_n in_o the_o parliament_n in_o matter_n depend_v betwixt_o prince_n and_o subject_a or_o party_n and_o party_n concern_v land_n and_o inheritance_n be_v by_o prefer_v of_o bill_n into_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o allowance_n or_o disallowance_n thereof_o but_o such_o bill_n be_v seldom_o receive_v for_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v chief_o summon_v and_o assemble_v for_o the_o settle_n and_o establish_v of_o matter_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n &_o not_o to_o busy_v themselves_o in_o private_a quarrel_n the_o trial_n by_o battle_n likewise_o though_o it_o be_v not_o utter_o abrogate_a and_o altogether_o annihilate_v yet_o be_v it_o quite_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n at_o this_o day_n so_o as_o the_o most_o usual_a manner_n of_o judgement_n be_v by_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n lawful_o empanel_v and_o swear_v to_o give_v a_o true_a verdict_n concern_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n be_v it_o for_o life_n or_o land_n or_o any_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o hurt_n or_o good_a of_o any_o subject_n whatsoever_o these_o twelve_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v legales_fw-la homines_fw-la as_o we_o term_v they_o that_o be_v man_n of_o good_a quality_n fame_n and_o ability_n and_o they_o be_v to_o give_v their_o verdict_n according_a to_o their_o evidence_n before_o a_o lawful_a judge_n in_o their_o session_n at_o term_n and_o time_n usual_o appoint_v for_o those_o purpose_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v many_o suit_n of_o diverse_a nature_n therefore_o be_v the_o trial_n thereof_o in_o diverse_a court_n and_o before_o diverse_a judge_n whereof_o the_o chief_a bench_n or_o tribunal_n seat_n of_o judgement_n be_v the_o king_n bench_n so_o call_v for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v sit_v there_o themselves_o in_o person_n and_o this_o court_n be_v chief_o for_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o judge_n whereof_o be_v call_v justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o they_o be_v common_o four_o or_o five_o in_o number_n whereof_o one_o be_v head_n and_o therefore_o call_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o by_o that_o place_n he_o be_v also_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n next_o unto_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n which_o be_v for_o all_o matter_n touch_v land_n and_o contract_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n and_o of_o this_o court_n be_v likewise_o four_o or_o five_o judge_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o this_o court_n may_v well_o be_v call_v the_o common-plea_n as_o be_v the_o chief_a place_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o there_o may_v none_o plead_v at_o the_o common_a plea_n bar_n but_o sergegeant_n at_o the_o law_n only_o whereas_o in_o all_o other_o court_n councillor_n that_o be_v call_v to_o the_o bar_n may_v plead_v their_o client_n cause_n as_o well_o as_o sergeant_n the_o three_o court_n for_o practice_v of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o exchequer_n where_o all_o cause_n be_v hear_v that_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n treasury_n the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n and_o
vessel_n or_o glass_n vessel_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o their_o house_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n during_o which_o time_n they_o reverence_v they_o very_o religious_o offer_v unto_o they_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o their_o increase_n some_o say_v that_o thou_o that_o do_v most_o excel_v other_o in_o comeliness_n of_o body_n skill_n in_o breed_v cattle_n strength_n and_o riches_n he_o they_o elect_v for_o their_o king_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o ancient_a law_n that_o the_o priest_n of_o memphis_n may_v when_o priest_n they_o please_v deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o life_n by_o send_v unto_o he_o the_o messenger_n that_o carry_v the_o sign_n of_o death_n and_o ordain_v a_o other_o to_o reign_v in_o his_o steed_n they_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v one_o immortal_a god_n and_o that_o he_o be_v maker_n of_o god_n the_o world_n and_o governor_n of_o all_o thing_n any_o other_o god_n they_o esteem_v mortal_a who_o be_v their_o uncertain_a king_n as_o be_v say_v and_o he_o that_o best_o deserve_v of_o their_o city_n he_o next_o unto_o their_o king_n they_o reverence_v as_o god_n and_o such_o be_v the_o state_n of_o aethiopia_n at_o the_o beginning_n and_o for_o a_o long_a continuance_n these_o their_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o nation_n but_o at_o this_o day_n as_o marcus_n antonius_n sabellicus_n out_o of_o indian_n who_o history_n we_o have_v take_v most_o matter_n which_o we_o treat_v of_o both_o in_o this_o and_o the_o book_n follow_v say_v that_o he_o have_v intelligence_n from_o some_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o those_o country_n that_o the_o king_n of_o aethiopia_n who_o we_o call_v pretoian_a or_o presbyter_n joan_n or_o joan_n and_o they_o gyam_n asia_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v mighty_a be_v so_o potent_a a_o prince_n that_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v under_o he_o as_o his_o vassal_n threescore_o and_o two_o king_n and_o that_o all_o their_o great_a bishop_n and_o state_n of_o all_o those_o kingdom_n be_v whole_o guide_v by_o he_o at_o who_o hand_n the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n be_v obtain_v which_o authority_n be_v by_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n give_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o majesty_n of_o their_o king_n and_o yet_o he_o himself_o be_v no_o priest_n nor_o never_o enter_v into_o any_o holy_a order_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o archbishop_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o who_o ever_o have_v the_o least_o have_v twenty_o bishop_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n the_o prince_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o great_a dignity_n when_o they_o go_v abroad_o have_v carry_v before_o they_o a_o cross_n and_o a_o golden_a vessel_n fill_v with_o earth_n that_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o one_o may_v put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o mortality_n and_o the_o other_o of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n their_o priest_n be_v suffer_v to_o marry_v for_o procreations_n sake_n but_o if_o they_o bury_v one_o wife_n it_o be_v utter_o unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o more_o marry_v a_o other_o their_o temple_n be_v very_o large_a and_o far_o rich_a than_o we_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n build_v up_o to_o the_o top_n arch-wise_a they_o have_v many_o religious_a house_n and_o family_n of_o holy_a order_n as_o antonians_n dominick_n calaguritan_n augustine_n and_o macarians_n who_o be_v all_o array_v by_o permission_n of_o their_o archbishop_n with_o apparel_n of_o one_o colour_n next_o unto_o almighty_a god_n and_o his_o mother_n the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n saint_n thomas_n surname_v didimus_n reverence_n be_v chief_o honour_v in_o that_o country_n they_o hold_v a_o opinion_n that_o their_o great_a king_n who_o they_o call_v gyam_n be_v engender_v of_o king_n david_n and_o that_o the_o race_n of_o that_o one_o family_n have_v continue_v ever_o since_o he_o be_v not_o black_a as_o most_o of_o the_o aethiopian_n be_v but_o rather_o white_a the_o city_n garama_n be_v now_o the_o king_n seat_n which_o consist_v not_o of_o bulwark_n and_o house_n with_o strong_a wall_n but_o of_o tent_n or_o tabernacle_n make_v of_o fine_a flax_n or_o silk_n embroider_v with_o purple_a and_o place_v in_o decent_a and_o seemly_a order_n the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o custom_n live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n abroad_o not_o contain_v himself_o within_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o city_n above_o two_o day_n together_o either_o because_o they_o account_v it_o absurd_a and_o effeminate_a or_o that_o they_o be_v prohibit_v by_o some_o law_n they_o have_v in_o readiness_n upon_o any_o little_a occasion_n ten_o king_n hundred_o thousand_o man_n well_o instruct_v in_o feat_n of_o arm_n five_o hundred_o elephant_n beside_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o camel_n there_o be_v also_o throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n certain_a stipendiary_a family_n the_o issue_n whereof_o have_v a_o gentle_a incision_n make_v in_o their_o skin_n and_o be_v mark_v with_o a_o hot_a iron_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o war_n they_o use_v bow_n spear_n coat_n of_o male_a and_o helmet_n the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n war_n be_v in_o great_a dignity_n next_o unto_o who_o be_v the_o sage_n or_o wizard_n who_o they_o call_v balsamati_n and_o tenquati_n they_o esteem_v much_o also_o of_o innocency_n and_o honesty_n account_v they_o the_o first_o step_n to_o wisdom_n the_o nobility_n be_v the_o three_o in_o honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o the_o stipendiary_a the_o last_o the_o judge_n discern_v of_o cause_n of_o life_n and_o death_n but_o refer_v the_o decree_n to_o the_o praefect_n of_o the_o city_n who_o be_v call_v licomagia_n who_o always_o represente_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n write_v law_n they_o have_v none_o but_o judge_v according_a to_o equity_n and_o right_n if_o any_o man_n be_v convict_v of_o adultery_n he_o shall_v pay_v for_o his_o adultery_n punishment_n the_o fortith_n part_n of_o his_o good_n but_o the_o adulteress_n shall_v receive_v a_o domestical_a revenge_n by_o her_o husband_n for_o he_o shall_v punish_v she_o who_o it_o do_v most_o concern_v the_o husband_n assign_v dower_n for_o their_o wife_n require_v no_o portion_n with_o they_o there_o woman_n be_v attire_v with_o gold_n wife_n whereof_o that_o country_n do_v much_o abound_v pearl_n also_o and_o silk_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n wear_v garment_n down_o to_o the_o foot_n with_o sleeve_n and_o not_o open_a in_o any_o place_n all_o colour_n be_v alike_o unto_o they_o except_o black_a which_o be_v there_o use_v only_o for_o mourn_a garment_n they_o bewail_v the_o dead_a for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n the_o second_o course_n in_o their_o great_a banquet_n consist_v of_o raw_a flesh_n which_o be_v fine_o mince_v into_o small_a piece_n and_o straw_v over_o with_o sweet_a spice_n they_o feed_v upon_o most_o hungerly_o woollen_a cloth_n they_o have_v none_o instead_o whereof_o they_o be_v clothe_v either_o with_o silk_n or_o flax_n they_o use_v not_o all_o one_o language_n but_o diverse_a and_o distinguish_v by_o diverse_a name_n they_o exercise_v themselves_o either_o in_o husbandry_n or_o about_o cattle_n they_o have_v every_o year_n two_o harvest_n &_o two_o summer_n all_o the_o people_n of_o lybia_n from_o this_o aethiopia_n or_o india_n to_o libya_n the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o west_n honour_v the_o impiety_n of_o mahomet_n and_o live_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o religion_n that_o those_o barbarian_n practise_v which_o be_v now_o in_o egypt_n and_o be_v call_v moor_n as_o it_o be_v think_v of_o their_o wander_a or_o stray_v abroad_o for_o that_o country_n of_o libya_n also_o be_v no_o less_o hateful_a than_o the_o saracen_n in_o those_o accurse_a time_n wherein_o be_v the_o great_a alteration_n in_o human_a matter_n the_o manner_n of_o people_n love_n of_o devotion_n and_o name_n of_o all_o nation_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n change_v of_o egypt_n and_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o that_o country_n cap._n 5._o egipt_n a_o region_n in_o africa_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o next_o adjoin_v to_o africa_n egypt_n be_v so_o call_v of_o aegiptus_fw-la the_o brother_n of_o danaus_n king_n of_o argyve_n before_o which_o time_n it_o be_v call_v aeria_n this_o country_n as_o pliny_n in_o his_o first_o book_n witness_v join_v eastward_o to_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o to_o palaestyne_n upon_o the_o west_n it_o have_v cyrene_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o africa_n and_o extend_v from_o the_o south_n to_o aethiopia_n and_o from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o egyptian_a sea_n the_o most_o famous_a city_n of_o that_o country_n be_v thebes_n abydos_n alexandria_n babylon_n and_o memphis_n now_o call_v damiata_n and_o the_o great_a city_n cayrus_n or_o alcir_n which_o be_v the_o sultan_n seat_n in_o egypt_n as_o plato_n report_v it_o do_v never_o rain_n but_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n overflow_a the_o whole_a land_n once_o every_o year_n after_o the_o summer_n solstice_n make_v the_o whole_a
and_o convenient_a time_n this_o do_v after_o he_o have_v wash_v his_o body_n in_o the_o company_n of_o his_o great_a state_n and_o put_v on_o his_o rich_a robe_n he_o sacrifice_v unto_o his_o god_n there_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o chief_a priest_n when_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o king_n stand_v by_o pray_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n bad_a in_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o prosperous_a health_n and_o all_o good_a success_n of_o their_o king_n that_o maintain_v justice_n towards_o his_o subject_n and_o more_o particular_o to_o relate_v his_o virtue_n as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o observe_v piety_n and_o religion_n towards_o the_o god_n and_o humanity_n to_o man_n then_o to_o call_v he_o continent_n just_a and_o magnanimous_a true_a bountiful_a and_o bridle_v all_o his_o affection_n and_o beside_o that_o that_o he_o lay_v more_o easy_a punishment_n upon_o offender_n than_o their_o crime_n require_v and_o bestow_v favour_n beyond_o man_n deserve_n and_o hold_v on_o this_o prayer_n at_o length_n he_o pursue_v the_o wicked_a with_o a_o curse_n and_o free_v the_o king_n from_o blame_n lay_v all_o the_o fault_n upon_o his_o minister_n which_o persuade_v he_o to_o do_v evil_a which_o do_v he_o exhort_v the_o king_n to_o lead_v a_o happy_a life_n and_o acceptable_a to_o the_o god_n and_o also_o to_o follow_v good_a fashion_n and_o not_o to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o evil_a man_n persuade_v he_o to_o but_o such_o as_o chief_o appertain_v to_o honour_n and_o virtue_n in_o the_o end_n after_o the_o king_n have_v sacrifice_v a_o bull_n to_o the_o god_n the_o priest_n recite_v out_o of_o their_o sacred_a book_n certain_a decree_n and_o gest_n of_o worthy_a man_n whereat_o the_o king_n be_v move_v rule_v his_o kingdom_n holy_o and_o just_o according_a to_o their_o example_n they_o have_v there_o time_n appoint_v and_o prefix_v not_o only_a when_o to_o gather_v riches_n and_o to_o judge_v according_a to_o their_o ancient_a law_n but_o also_o when_o to_o walk_v when_o to_o wash_v when_o to_o lie_v with_o their_o wife_n and_o when_o every_o thing_n else_o be_v to_o be_v do_v they_o use_v but_o simple_a diet_n as_o have_v nothing_o diet_n upon_o their_o table_n but_o veal_n and_o goose_n they_o be_v also_o limit_v to_o a_o certain_a measure_n of_o wine_n that_o will_v neither_o fill_v their_o belly_n nor_o intoxicate_a their_o brain_n in_o a_o word_n the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o life_n be_v so_o modest_a &_o so_o temperate_a as_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v guide_v rather_o by_o a_o most_o skilful_a physician_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o health_n then_o by_o a_o lawgiver_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o see_v after_o what_o sort_n the_o egyptian_n lead_v their_o life_n for_o they_o live_v not_o as_o they_o will_v themselves_o but_o as_o the_o law_n allow_v they_o but_o it_o be_v much_o more_o admirable_a to_o see_v how_o that_o their_o king_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o condemn_v other_o nor_o yet_o to_o inflict_v punishment_n upon_o any_o offendor_n be_v move_v thereunto_o either_o through_o pride_n malice_n or_o any_o unjust_a cause_n whatsoever_o but_o live_v under_o a_o law_n like_o private_a man_n think_v it_o no_o burden_n unto_o they_o but_o rather_o esteem_v themselves_o bless_v in_o obey_v the_o law_n for_o by_o those_o which_o follow_v their_o own_o affection_n they_o suppose_v many_o thing_n to_o be_v commit_v that_o may_v breed_v unto_o themselves_o both_o danger_n &_o damage_n for_o though_o they_o know_v they_o do_v amiss_o yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o persist_v still_o in_o error_n be_v overcome_v either_o with_o love_n or_o hate_v or_o some_o other_o passion_n of_o mind_n whereas_o those_o which_o live_v with_o understanding_n and_o advice_n offend_v in_o few_o thing_n the_o king_n use_v such_o regard_v justice_n to_o their_o subject_n do_v so_o purchase_v the_o good_a will_n of_o they_o all_o as_o not_o only_o the_o priest_n but_o all_o the_o egyptian_n be_v more_o careful_a of_o their_o sovereign_n then_o of_o their_o wife_n or_o child_n or_o any_o other_o prince_n else_o and_o when_o one_o of_o those_o good_a king_n die_v all_o man_n bewail_v he_o with_o equal_a sorrow_n good_a and_o heaviness_n of_o heart_n and_o rent_v their_o clothes_n and_o shut_v up_o their_o temple_n frequent_v not_o the_o market_n nor_o observe_v solemn_a feast_n but_o defile_v their_o head_n with_o earth_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seventy_o and_o two_o day_n and_o gird_v themselves_o about_o the_o pap_n with_o fine_a linen_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n walk_v about_o together_o by_o two_o hundred_o and_o three_o hundred_o in_o a_o company_n renew_v their_o complaint_n and_o in_o a_o song_n renumerate_v the_o virtue_n of_o their_o king_n one_o by_o one_o during_o which_o time_n they_o abstayn_v from_o flesh_n of_o beast_n from_o all_o thing_n boil_a from_o wine_n and_o all_o sumptuous_a fare_n and_o also_o from_o all_o manner_n of_o ointment_n and_o bath_n yea_o their_o own_o proper_a bed_n and_o all_o woman_n company_n bewail_v for_o those_o day_n as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o have_v bury_v their_o own_o child_n in_o which_o mean_a space_n all_o thing_n be_v provide_v for_o the_o funeral_n solemnity_n upon_o the_o last_o day_n they_o bury_v enclose_v the_o corpse_n in_o a_o coffinne_n and_o place_v it_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n where_o usual_o be_v make_v a_o brief_a narration_n of_o all_o thing_n do_v by_o the_o king_n in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o every_o one_o have_v then_o liberty_n to_o accuse_v he_o that_o will_v the_o priest_n stand_v by_o commend_v the_o king_n good_a deed_n and_o all_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n that_o be_v present_a at_o the_o funeral_n applaud_v his_o praise_n worthy_a action_n and_o with_o bitter_a exclamation_n rail_v against_o his_o misdeed_n whereof_o it_o happen_v that_o most_o king_n through_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o people_n want_v the_o due_a honour_n and_o magnificence_n of_o burial_n the_o fear_n whereof_o constrain_v they_o to_o live_v just_o and_o upright_o in_o their_o life_n time_n and_o this_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v the_o manner_n of_o live_v of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o egypt_n egypt_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o part_n every_o part_n whereof_o egyptian_n be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_a word_n monos_fw-la and_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o praetor_n or_o mayor_n who_o have_v rule_n over_o all_o the_o people_n of_o that_o province_n the_o egyptian_n divide_v their_o tribute_n or_o custom_n money_n which_o be_v pay_v they_o by_o foreigner_n in_o three_o part_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o belong_v to_o the_o college_n of_o priest_n which_o be_v of_o great_a authority_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o service_n to_o their_o god_n as_o also_o for_o their_o doctrine_n wherewith_o they_o instruct_v other_o and_o part_n of_o this_o portion_n they_o bestow_v in_o minister_a their_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o increase_v their_o private_a estate_n for_o in_o no_o case_n will_v the_o egyptian_n have_v the_o worship_n of_o their_o god_n omit_v nor_o do_v they_o think_v it_o fit_a that_o they_o that_o be_v minister_n of_o common_a council_n and_o profit_n shall_v want_v thing_n necessary_a to_o live_v upon_o for_o the_o priest_n in_o all_o weighty_a business_n be_v assistant_n to_o the_o king_n both_o by_o their_o labour_n and_o council_n as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o knowledge_n they_o have_v in_o the_o star_n as_o by_o their_o sacrifice_n foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v moreover_o they_o show_v out_o of_o their_o sacred_a volume_n the_o act_n and_o gest_n of_o worthy_a man_n by_o which_o the_o king_n may_v know_v in_o their_o design_n how_o thing_n be_v likely_a to_o succeed_v and_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o greek_n that_o one_o man_n or_o one_o woman_n shall_v have_v charge_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n but_o there_o be_v many_o that_o be_v conversant_a about_o the_o worship_n and_o honour_n of_o their_o god_n which_o leave_v the_o same_o charge_n of_o holy_a mystery_n to_o their_o child_n they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o free_v and_o discharge_v from_o tribute_n &_o possess_v the_o second_o place_n of_o honour_n and_o estimation_n after_o their_o king_n the_o second_o portion_n of_o the_o tribute_n money_n come_v to_o the_o king_n which_o serve_v they_o for_o the_o war_n for_o their_o maintenance_n and_o also_o to_o reward_v valiant_a and_o worthy_a man_n for_o their_o prowess_n and_o good_a service_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o their_o own_o people_n be_v vex_v with_o no_o kind_n of_o tribute_n the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n have_v the_o three_o part_n to_o the_o end_n that_o have_v such_o wage_n they_o may_v have_v more_o
loss_n of_o both_o their_o hand_n for_o they_o think_v it_o fit_a that_o that_o part_n of_o the_o body_n shall_v suffer_v punishment_n during_o life_n that_o be_v chief_a instrument_n in_o the_o offence_n and_o that_o other_o also_o be_v warn_v by_o their_o misery_n and_o calamity_n may_v abstain_v from_o the_o like_a lewdness_n there_o be_v very_o sharp_a punishment_n inflict_v upon_o those_o that_o have_v abuse_v any_o woman_n for_o he_o which_o deflower_v a_o free_a fornication_n woman_n have_v his_o member_n cut_v off_o for_o that_o under_o one_o fault_n he_o have_v comit_v three_o hanous_a offence_n which_o be_v injury_n corruption_n of_o blood_n and_o confusion_n of_o child_n he_o that_o be_v take_v in_o wilful_a adultery_n have_v a_o thousand_o stripe_n with_o rod_n and_o the_o adulterous_a woman_n have_v her_o nose_n cut_v off_o by_o which_o disgrace_n her_o beauty_n be_v blemish_v and_o she_o punish_v in_o that_o part_n of_o her_o face_n which_o do_v most_o addorne_v it_o it_o be_v report_v that_o bocchoris_n be_v the_o maker_n of_o those_o law_n which_o partaind_v to_o civil_a conversation_n among_o man_n which_o law_n maker_n allow_v that_o if_o one_o lend_v money_n without_o specialty_n and_o the_o debtor_n deny_v that_o he_o borrow_v any_o the_o creditor_n must_v stand_v to_o the_o debiter_n oath_n for_o a_o oath_n be_v hold_v of_o great_a moment_n as_o be_v a_o religious_a act_n and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o those_o which_o often_o swear_v do_v abrogate_v their_o faith_n and_o credit_n and_o therefore_o they_o will_v swear_v but_o seldom_o lest_o they_o lose_v their_o reputation_n and_o name_n of_o honest_a man_n moreover_o the_o same_o lawemaker_n conclude_v all_o faithfulness_n in_o virtue_n judge_v that_o man_n ought_v by_o good_a mean_n to_o accustom_v themselves_o to_o honesty_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v think_v unworthy_a of_o trust_n for_o he_o think_v it_o wrong_n to_o those_o to_o who_o money_n be_v lend_v without_o oath_n not_o to_o perform_v their_o faith_n by_o swear_v whether_o the_o good_n be_v their_o debt_n own_o or_o no_o the_o usury_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o writing_n forbid_v that_o the_o double_a forfeture_n of_o the_o thing_n lend_v shall_v be_v exact_v and_o all_o payment_n be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o debtor_n good_n but_o his_o body_n may_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o creditor_n for_o they_o think_v fit_a that_o only_o their_o good_n shall_v be_v subject_a and_o liable_a to_o their_o debt_n and_o their_o body_n addict_v to_o the_o city_n who_o aid_n and_o assistance_n they_o have_v need_n of_o both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n neither_o be_v it_o think_v fit_a that_o the_o soldier_n which_o venture_v their_o life_n for_o their_o country_n safety_n shall_v be_v thrust_v in_o prison_n for_o interest_n which_o law_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v translate_v by_o solon_n to_o the_o athenian_n and_o by_o he_o call_v sisachthia_n provide_v that_o man_n shall_v not_o loose_v their_o life_n for_o the_o citizen_n usury_n moreover_o the_o particular_a law_n and_o toleration_n for_o thief_n among_o the_o egyptian_n be_v that_o those_o that_o do_v steal_v shall_v bring_v their_o name_n in_o write_v to_o the_o chief_a priest_n and_o instant_o disclose_v the_o theft_n or_o robbery_n unto_o thief_n he_o in_o like_a sort_n they_o which_o have_v their_o good_n take_v from_o they_o must_v write_v unto_o the_o chief_a priest_n the_o time_n day_n and_o hour_n that_o he_o be_v rob_v by_o which_o mean_v the_o theft_n be_v easy_o find_v out_o and_o discover_v he_o which_o be_v rob_v shall_v loose_v the_o four_o part_n of_o that_o which_o be_v steal_v which_o four_o part_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o thief_n and_o the_o rest_n restore_v to_o the_o owner_n for_o the_o lawgivers_n opinion_n be_v that_o see_v it_o be_v unpossible_a that_o theft_n shall_v altogether_o be_v prohibit_v man_n shall_v loose_v rather_o some_o portion_n of_o their_o substance_n than_o all_o that_o be_v take_v from_o they_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o marriage_n be_v not_o all_o alike_o with_o marriaage_n the_o egyptian_n for_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o priest_n to_o marry_v but_o once_o but_o the_o rest_n may_v marry_v as_o oft_o as_o they_o will_v according_a to_o their_o desire_n and_o ability_n and_o there_o be_v no_o child_n account_v bastard_n no_o though_o they_o be_v beget_v of_o such_o bond-seruant_n as_o be_v buy_v with_o money_n for_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o father_n be_v the_o only_a author_n of_o their_o child_n birth_n and_o the_o mother_n to_o be_v but_o the_o receptacle_n and_o to_o yield_v norrishment_n upchildren_n to_o the_o infant_n it_o be_v most_o incredible_a to_o see_v with_o what_o small_a and_o easy_a cost_n the_o egyptian_n bring_v up_o their_o child_n for_o the_o nourish_v they_o with_o the_o root_n of_o bulrush_n &_o other_o like_a root_n rake_v and_o roast_v in_o hot_a ember_n and_o with_o herb_n grow_v in_o fen_n and_o moorish_a ground_n sometime_o boil_v sometime_o broil_v on_o the_o coal_n and_o sometime_o raw_a they_o never_o wear_v shoe_n but_o go_v for_o the_o most_o part_n naked_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o country_n so_o as_o all_o the_o cost_n that_o a_o father_n bestow_v upon_o his_o child_n till_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n exceed_v not_o twenty_o drachma_n the_o priest_n instruct_v child_n both_o in_o that_o learning_n which_o they_o call_v holy_a and_o in_o the_o other_o which_o appertain_v to_o knowledge_n and_o common_a instruction_n and_o they_o be_v very_o intentive_a and_o exceed_o bend_v to_o the_o study_n of_o geometry_n and_o arithmetic_n they_o suffer_v they_o not_o to_o use_v either_o wrestle_n or_o music_n suppose_v the_o daily_a use_n of_o wrestle_v to_o be_v unsure_a and_o dangerous_a and_o that_o thereby_o their_o body_n be_v make_v more_o feeble_a and_o weak_a and_o music_n they_o condemn_v as_o utter_o egyptian_n unprofitable_a and_o hurtful_a in_o make_v their_o mind_n effeminate_a they_o cure_v their_o disease_n either_o by_o fast_v or_o vomit_v which_o they_o use_v either_o daily_a or_o every_o three_o day_n disease_a or_o four_o day_n for_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o all_o disease_n have_v their_o beginning_n from_o surfeit_v and_o that_o therefore_o that_o be_v the_o best_a physic_n to_o recover_v health_n which_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n soldier_n and_o traveller_n be_v cure_v for_o nothing_o for_o the_o physician_n live_v of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o be_v force_v by_o the_o law_n to_o cure_v the_o disease_a after_o the_o strict_a form_n set_v down_o by_o the_o best_a physician_n and_o most_o approve_a writer_n and_o the_o physician_n that_o follow_v the_o rule_n of_o that_o sacred_a book_n though_o he_o can_v cure_v his_o patient_n yet_o be_v he_o blameless_a but_o if_o he_o cure_v he_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n than_o be_v set_v down_o in_o that_o book_n he_o shall_v die_v for_o it_o for_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o law_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o can_v not_o a_o better_a course_n of_o cure_v be_v find_v out_o then_o that_o which_o be_v invent_v and_o observe_v for_o long_a time_n by_o ancient_a physician_n the_o egyptian_n worship_v diverse_a creature_n beyond_o all_o measure_n not_o only_o while_o they_o be_v live_v but_o when_o they_o be_v creature_n dead_a also_o as_o cat_n rat_n dog_n hawk_n the_o bird_n call_v ibis_n wolf_n and_o crocodile_n and_o many_o more_o of_o like_a kind_n neither_o be_v they_o ashamed_a to_o profess_v open_a honour_n unto_o they_o but_o account_v it_o as_o commendable_a and_o laudable_a for_o they_o to_o do_v it_o as_o to_o do_v their_o service_n to_o the_o god_n in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o will_v go_v about_o into_o city_n and_o other_o place_n carrying_z with_o they_o image_n of_o those_o beast_n vaunt_v and_o glory_v what_o creature_n they_o have_v adore_v at_o the_o sight_n whereof_o all_o man_n in_o manner_n of_o supplyants_n do_v reverence_n unto_o the_o image_n when_o any_o of_o these_o beast_n die_v they_o wrap_v the_o carcase_n in_o linen_n cloth_n and_o anoint_v it_o with_o salt_n beat_v their_o breast_n with_o bitter_a exclamation_n and_o anoint_v it_o again_o with_o the_o juise_n of_o cedar_n tree_n and_o other_o odoriferus_fw-la ointment_n that_o it_o may_v keep_v the_o long_o they_o bury_v it_o in_o their_o hallow_a place_n he_o that_o willing_o kill_v any_o of_o those_o creature_n shall_v have_v judgement_n of_o death_n for_o it_o but_o if_o a_o man_n kill_v the_o ibis_n or_o the_o cat_n either_o willing_o or_o at_o unaware_o the_o whole_a multitude_n fall_v upon_o he_o torment_v and_o kill_v he_o without_o mercy_n or_o judgement_n the_o terror_n whereof_o enforce_v the_o beholder_n to_o lament_v his_o death_n and_o to_o aver_v that_o the_o beast_n
it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a to_o report_v how_o much_o of_o that_o liquor_n those_o immodest_a and_o druken_v people_n will_v devour_v and_o swallow_v up_o at_o one_o sit_v utge_a and_o enforce_v one_o a_o other_o to_o drink_v till_o they_o be_v worse_o than_o brutish_a swine_n not_o think_v they_o have_v enough_o when_o they_o be_v so_o drink_v as_o they_o lie_v wallow_v in_o their_o own_o vomit_n but_o even_o then_o they_o will_v stick_v close_o to_o it_o night_n and_o day_n until_o they_o be_v sober_a again_o and_o he_o which_o drink_v most_o and_o out_o sit_v they_o all_o be_v not_o only_o high_o extol_v and_o commend_v of_o the_o rest_n for_o that_o notable_a exploit_n but_o also_o in_o sign_n of_o victory_n and_o triumph_n have_v give_v he_o a_o garland_n or_o nosegay_n make_v of_o rose_n and_o sweet_a flower_n or_o else_o some_o other_o reward_n for_o which_o they_o contend_v this_o their_o wicked_a and_o beastly_a custom_n of_o drink_v be_v now_o the_o more_o pity_n disperse_v over_o all_o germany_n so_o as_o all_o of_o they_o in_o general_a do_v now_o drink_v strong_a wine_n as_o liberal_o as_o the_o saxon_n do_v their_o ale_n to_o their_o inspeakeable_a hindrance_n and_o hazard_n of_o their_o health_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o not_o content_a to_o do_v ill_a themselves_o if_o any_o stranger_n or_o other_o come_v into_o the_o room_n where_o they_o be_v drink_v they_o will_v rise_v up_o and_o reach_v he_o their_o cup_n persuade_v he_o very_o earnest_o for_o to_o sit_v down_o and_o to_o bear_v they_o company_n account_v he_o their_o enemy_n if_o he_o look_v for_o much_o bid_n or_o invite_v or_o refuse_v to_o drink_v without_o show_v just_a cause_n which_o hateful_a disorder_n be_v oftentimes_o the_o cause_n of_o bloodshed_n and_o murder_n these_o quaff_a saxon_n fare_v very_o hardly_o and_o sluttishlie_o for_o their_o usual_a meat_n be_v small_a gut_n or_o chitterling_n dry_v raw_a onion_n fat_a bacon_n and_o salt_n butter_n and_o they_o see_v their_o meat_n upon_o sunday_n to_o serve_v they_o all_o the_o week_n after_o they_o feed_v not_o their_o young_a child_n as_o we_o do_v with_o pap_n or_o pottadge_n make_v of_o milk_n and_o flower_n but_o with_o more_o solid_a and_o strong_a meat_n which_o be_v first_o champ_v or_o chaw_v in_o the_o nurse_n mouth_n and_o so_o give_v the_o child_n to_o swallow_v down_o which_o kind_n of_o diet_n when_o they_o be_v young_a make_v they_o more_o strong_a and_o lusty_a and_o better_a able_a to_o endure_v extremity_n the_o saxon_n have_v a_o peculiar_a language_n to_o themselves_o but_o in_o their_o apparel_n and_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o german_n of_o westphalia_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o judgement_n ordain_v for_o the_o westphalian_o by_o charles_n the_o great_a cap._n 14._o westphalia_n be_v comprehend_v and_o include_v within_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n westphalia_n of_o saxony_n have_v upon_o the_o east_n the_o river_n of_o rhine_n visurgus_fw-la or_o visera_fw-la upon_o the_o west_n frizland_n and_o holland_n upon_o the_o north_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n the_o hill_n of_o hassia_n which_o ptolomeus_n call_v obnobij_n out_o of_o which_o hill_n spring_v the_o river_n amasis_n which_o run_v by_o the_o two_o renown_a city_n padeburne_n &_o monasterium_fw-la divide_v the_o province_n as_o it_o be_v into_o two_o part_n and_o so_o pass_v by_o frizland_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v also_o the_o river_n sala_n which_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o notable_a overthrow_n of_o drusus_n son_n in_o law_n to_o augustus_n this_o country_n as_o strabo_n write_v be_v first_o inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n call_v dructerij_fw-la and_o as_o other_o write_v by_o the_o sicambry_a this_o people_n be_v subdue_v by_o charles_n the_o french_a king_n surname_v charles_n the_o great_a be_v by_o he_o induce_v or_o rather_o enforce_v to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n whereto_o they_o westphalians_n be_v hardly_o draw_v and_o be_v a_o mutinous_a and_o rebellious_a people_n ever_o when_o they_o rebel_v they_o will_v return_v again_o to_o the_o worship_v of_o idol_n nothing_o regard_v the_o true_a faith_n nor_o their_o oath_n whereby_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v and_o keep_v it_o which_o when_o charles_n perceive_v to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v bridle_v and_o restrain_v their_o temerity_n and_o rashness_n with_o fear_n of_o corporal_a punishment_n he_o ordain_v secret_a judge_n and_o give_v they_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o execute_v judgement_n at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o trial_n or_o purgation_n upon_o all_o such_o as_o have_v either_o violate_v their_o oath_n abrogate_a their_o faith_n or_o otherwise_o commit_v any_o notable_a villainy_n in_o choose_v of_o which_o judge_n he_o have_v a_o special_a care_n and_o regard_n to_o elect_v just_a and_o upright_o man_n that_o the_o guiltless_a and_o innocent_a may_v not_o be_v punish_v without_o cause_n this_o law_n and_o manner_n of_o execution_n thereof_o strike_v a_o great_a terror_n into_o the_o westphalian_o and_o at_o length_n enforce_v they_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o faith_n see_v before_o their_o eye_n both_o noble_a man_n and_o mean_a man_n hang_v and_o trust_v up_o in_o tree_n without_o any_o accusation_n or_o trial_n at_o all_o and_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v execute_v either_o for_o breach_n of_o their_o faith_n or_o some_o such_o other_o heinous_a offence_n this_o kind_n of_o justice_n or_o martial_a law_n be_v yet_o in_o force_n and_o be_v call_v judicium_fw-la vetitum_fw-la or_o judicium_fw-la occultum_fw-la a_o hide_a or_o secret_a sentence_n and_o the_o judge_n or_o executioner_n of_o that_o law_n be_v call_v scabini_fw-la who_o be_v now_o grow_v so_o presumptuous_a and_o insolent_a as_o they_o will_v challenge_v and_o usurp_v the_o like_a liberty_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o germany_n they_o have_v secret_a custom_n and_o hide_a law_n know_v to_o few_o more_o than_o themselves_o whereby_o they_o doom_n man_n to_o death_n and_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o find_v out_o their_o manner_n of_o proceed_n for_o neither_o fear_n nor_o reward_n can_v allure_v any_o one_o of_o they_o to_o reveal_v their_o secret_n the_o mayor_n part_n of_o those_o scabini_fw-la be_v not_o discover_v what_o they_o be_v but_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n like_o promoter_n note_v man_n fault_n and_o accuse_v they_o for_o their_o offence_n in_o place_n of_o judgement_n and_o arraige_v they_o as_o their_o custom_n be_v which_o do_v the_o malefactor_n be_v condemn_v &_o their_o name_n inrole_v in_o a_o catalogue_n and_o so_o deliver_v to_o the_o junior_a scabini_fw-la to_o who_o the_o execution_n belong_v by_o which_o mean_v many_o evil_a doer_n loose_v their_o life_n that_o never_o know_v of_o their_o condemnation_n but_o this_o their_o manner_n of_o judgement_n be_v now_o much_o alter_v and_o degenerate_v from_o his_o first_o perfection_n for_o sometime_o very_o base_a and_o mean_a person_n be_v admit_v into_o that_o office_n and_o those_o who_o power_n and_o function_n be_v only_o to_o find_v out_o offender_n and_o punish_v misdeameanor_n do_v now_o busy_a and_o occupy_v themselves_o in_o all_o other_o ordinary_a business_n the_o country_n of_o westphalia_n be_v cold_a and_o very_o bare_a of_o wine_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n their_o bread_n be_v brown_a &_o course_n and_o their_o drink_n or_o beer_n make_v of_o barley_n for_o the_o wine_n which_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n be_v marvellous_a dear_a and_o therefore_o little_o use_v unless_o of_o the_o wealthy_a sort_n of_o people_n the_o natural_a inhabitant_n be_v both_o warlike_a and_o witty_a whereof_o ensue_v this_o proverb_n that_o westphalia_n breed_v more_o flatterrer_n than_o fool_n it_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o colen_n of_o franconia_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o custom_n of_o that_o country_n cap._n 15._o franconia_n or_o east_n france_n be_v a_o call_v part_n of_o germany_n &_o situate_v in_o the_o very_a heart_n &_o middle_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o sycambrian_o who_o expel_v thence_o the_o alani_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n be_v after_o call_v franci_n it_o be_v environ_v on_o the_o south_n with_o suevia_n &_o boioaria_n with_o the_o river_n rhine_n on_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o east_n lie_v franconia_n bohemia_n and_o hassia_n and_o thuringia_n two_o province_n of_o saxony_n upon_o the_o north._n this_o country_n be_v on_o all_o side_n so_o enclose_v with_o huge_a thick_a wood_n and_o crag_v mountain_n as_o the_o passage_n into_o it_o be_v both_o dangerous_a and_o difficult_a yet_o within_o it_o be_v very_o even_a ground_n garnish_v and_o adorn_v with_o a_o innumerable_a sort_n of_o city_n wall_a town_n and_o fortify_v castle_n and_o village_n it_o be_v environ_v
he_o at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o one_o shall_v be_v overthrow_v or_o spoil_v by_o another_o envy_n or_o malice_n without_o cause_n there_o be_v this_o provision_n make_v that_o the_o accuse_v may_v challenge_v the_o single_a combat_n with_o one_o of_o his_o accusér_n and_o if_o he_o overcome_v the_o other_o he_o escape_v free_a and_o forfeit_v nothing_o he_o that_o kill_v his_o duke_n be_v kill_v himself_o and_o all_o his_o good_n confiscate_v for_o ever_o without_o redemption_n and_o he_o that_o stir_v up_o sedition_n against_o he_o forfeit_v to_o the_o duke_n 600._o shilling_n when_o a_o army_n be_v conduct_v into_o the_o enemy_n land_n the_o soldier_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o for_o provision_n for_o every_o one_o may_v take_v what_o will_v serve_v his_o turn_n but_o he_o which_o wrangle_v without_o cause_n be_v force_v either_o to_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n in_o that_o case_n provide_v or_o suffer_v fifty_o stripe_n with_o a_o truncheon_n before_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o governor_n be_v to_o have_v a_o special_a care_n every_o one_o with_o in_o his_o limit_n or_o county_n that_o the_o soldier_n do_v not_o spoil_v &_o prey_n upon_o the_o enemy_n before_o they_o be_v command_v by_o the_o duke_n for_o if_o any_o fault_n be_v commit_v through_o their_o negligence_n they_o be_v to_o make_v it_o good_a if_o a_o freeman_n damnify_v or_o wrong_v another_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o make_v good_a as_o much_o as_o the_o party_n be_v hinder_v and_o be_v amerce_v beside_o at_o 40._o shil_fw-la but_o such_o offence_n be_v death_n in_o servant_n and_o their_o master_n make_v restitution_n for_o they_o because_o they_o forbid_v they_o not_o the_o commit_n of_o such_o crime_n if_o a_o servant_n steal_v or_o purloin_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o camp_n and_o be_v thereof_o convict_v he_o lose_v his_o hand_n for_o that_o offence_n and_o his_o master_n notwithstanding_o restore_v the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n steal_v and_o a_o freeman_n for_o such_o a_o fault_n be_v mulct_v at_o forty_o shilling_n over_o and_o above_o the_o due_a restitution_n of_o the_o thing_n steal_v if_o any_o one_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n or_o duke_n to_o kill_v another_o and_o he_o do_v it_o the_o king_n or_o duke_n which_o command_v he_o aught_o for_o ever_o after_o to_o defend_v and_o protect_v he_o from_o danger_n &_o if_o the_o king_n or_o duke_n which_o be_v his_o protector_n die_v his_o next_o successor_n do_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o like_a warranty_n and_o protection_n of_o that_o man_n if_o the_o duke_n be_v so_o stubborn_a and_o rebellious_a as_o to_o contemn_v and_o despise_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o dukedom_n and_o be_v utter_o void_a of_o all_o hope_n ever_o to_o recover_v his_o former_a estate_n and_o dignity_n if_o the_o duke_n have_v a_o son_n so_o froward_a foolish_a or_o arrogant_a as_o through_o the_o counsel_n and_o abet_v of_o lewd_a and_o evil_a person_n he_o go_v about_o to_o depose_v his_o father_n from_o his_o government_n so_o that_o his_o father_n be_v yet_o well_o able_a to_o govern_v to_o conduct_v a_o army_n to_o get_v up_o upon_o his_o horse_n and_o to_o carry_v arm_n and_o be_v neither_o deaf_a nor_o blind_a &_o well_o able_a to_o perform_v the_o king_n command_n he_o be_v disinherited_a and_o for_o ever_o after_o uncapable_a of_o the_o dukedom_n or_o if_o his_o father_n please_v he_o be_v banish_v to_o perpetual_a evile_n for_o offend_v his_o father_n in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n against_o the_o law_n he_o that_o by_o rashness_n indiscretion_n or_o drunkenness_n breed_v a_o scandal_n in_o the_o duke_n court_n forfeit_v forty_o shilling_n and_o be_v for_o ever_o after_o liable_a to_o make_v good_a the_o value_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o arise_v of_o that_o ill_a example_n but_o a_o servant_n for_o such_o a_o fault_n lose_v his_o hand_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v find_v in_o the_o duke_n court_n and_o take_v up_o and_o conceal_v one_o night_n unrevealed_a it_o be_v account_v theft_n and_o such_o a_o offendor_n forfeit_v into_o the_o duke_n exchequer_n fifteen_o shilling_n because_o the_o duke_n house_n be_v account_v a_o public_a house_n he_o that_o detract_v or_o by_o his_o ill_a speech_n deprave_a the_o duke_n government_n be_v punish_v at_o fifteen_o shilling_n and_o force_v to_o finish_v and_o make_v perfect_a all_o that_o he_o be_v command_v to_o do_v that_o all_o plea_n or_o suit_n may_v be_v dispatch_v and_o end_v every_o fifteen_o day_n in_o each_o several_a county_n of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o do_v whereof_o all_o the_o freeman_n assemble_v together_o and_o they_o which_o neglect_v the_o meeting_n forfeit_v fifteen_o shilling_n the_o judge_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v do_v justice_n and_o judge_v upright_o have_v a_o book_n of_o the_o law_n lie_v open_a before_o he_o which_o serve_v as_o a_o rule_n and_o pattern_n whereby_o to_o judge_v of_o all_o controversy_n and_o if_o the_o indictment_n be_v without_o partiality_n and_o that_o he_o judge_v upright_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n or_o reward_n he_o then_o have_v and_o enjoy_v to_o himself_o the_o nine_o part_n of_o the_o composition_n but_o if_o the_o judgement_n be_v partial_a or_o smell_v of_o bribery_n he_o forfeit_v the_o double_a value_n of_o that_o which_o by_o his_o false_a sentence_n and_o corruption_n be_v pay_v and_o be_v fine_v moreover_o at_o forty_o shilling_n he_o which_o kill_v the_o duke_n pay_v either_o unto_o his_o friend_n or_o unto_o the_o king_n for_o composition_n 1460._o shilling_n whereof_o his_o friend_n have_v six_o hundred_o and_o it_o be_v ever_o observe_v that_o the_o composition_n for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v three_o time_n as_o much_o as_o for_o the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o his_o friend_n the_o agilolsingi_n out_o of_o which_o family_n the_o duke_n be_v ever_o create_v have_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o composition_n and_o then_o the_o huosi_n the_o trozzi_n the_o sagavi_n the_o hahilingi_n and_o the_o aennonni_n have_v the_o one_o half_a of_o that_o which_o remain_v he_o that_o kill_v a_o freeman_n pay_v either_o unto_o the_o duke_n or_o unto_o his_o parent_n that_o be_v slay_v 8._o pound_n he_o that_o put_v out_o a_o freeman_n eye_n or_o cut_v off_o his_o hand_n or_o foot_n pay_v 40._o shilling_n he_o that_o lame_v he_o pay_v 12._o shilling_n and_o for_o a_o maim_n 20._o shilling_n for_o a_o wound_n 3._o shilling_n for_o strike_v out_o a_o cheek_n tooth_n or_o grind_a tooth_n 12._o shilling_n and_o for_o every_o other_o tooth_n 6._o shilling_n they_o be_v very_o strict_o forbid_v to_o molest_v or_o hurt_v stranger_n in_o so_o much_o as_o he_o which_o injure_v any_o of_o they_o pay_v unto_o the_o party_n grieve_v the_o double_a value_n of_o the_o wrong_n sustain_v and_o beside_o forseit_v 8._o pound_n into_o the_o duke_n exchequer_n &_o he_o that_o slay_v a_o stranger_n forfeit_v a_o hundred_o pound_n in_o gold_n if_o a_o servant_n molest_v or_o sell_v a_o freeman_n &_o be_v complain_v of_o to_o the_o judge_n he_o escape_v not_o without_o some_o great_a punishment_n as_o the_o loss_n of_o hand_n or_o eye_n libertine_n which_o have_v be_v manumit_v &_o make_v free_a have_v more_o easy_a composition_n by_o the_o one_o half_a than_o those_o which_o be_v freeborn_a all_o incestuous_a marriage_n be_v there_o utter_o prohibit_v so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o marry_v his_o first_o wife_n mother_n his_o son_n wife_n his_o daughter-in-law_n his_o step_n mother_n his_o brother_n or_o sister_n daughter_n his_o brother_n wife_n or_o wife_n sister_n and_o those_o which_o offend_v in_o any_o of_o these_o point_n all_o his_o good_n be_v confiscate_v by_o the_o judge_n he_o that_o profane_v the_o lord_n day_n with_o any_o manner_n of_o work_n after_o the_o first_o warning_n and_o admonition_n have_v fifty_o lash_n upon_o the_o back_n with_o a_o whip_n and_o if_o he_o offend_v again_o the_o second_o time_n he_o forfeit_v the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o for_o the_o three_o offence_n he_o lose_v his_o liberty_n for_o it_o be_v fit_v that_o he_o which_o will_v not_o be_v free_a upon_o that_o day_n shall_v be_v a_o slave_n for_o ever_o after_o a_o servant_n for_o labour_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v beat_v but_o if_o he_o hold_v on_o his_o course_n without_o amendment_n his_o right_a hand_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o a_o stranger_n for_o the_o like_a fault_n have_v be_v warn_v aforehand_o pay_v 12._o shilling_n he_o that_o detain_v a_o freeman_n against_o his_o will_n in_o servitude_n and_o bondage_n or_o forcible_o take_v away_o his_o inheritance_n or_o good_n be_v force_v to_o
my_o own_o part_n have_v hitherto_o best_o content_v myself_o and_o i_o trust_v have_v be_v most_o acceptable_a to_o god_n from_o the_o which_o if_o either_o ambition_n of_o high_a estate_n offer_v to_o i_o in_o marriage_n by_o the_o pleasure_n and_o appointment_n of_o my_o prince_n whereof_o i_o have_v some_o record_n in_o this_o presence_n as_o you_o our_o treasurer_n well_o know_v or_o if_o the_o eschew_v the_o danger_n of_o my_o enemy_n or_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o peril_n of_o death_n who_o messenger_n or_o rather_o a_o continual_a watchman_n the_o prince_n indignation_n be_v no_o little_a time_n daily_o before_o my_o eye_n by_o who_o mean_n although_o i_o know_v or_o just_o may_v suspect_v yet_o i_o will_v not_o now_o utter_a or_o if_o the_o whole_a cause_n be_v in_o my_o sister_n herself_o i_o will_v not_o now_o burden_n she_o therewith_o because_o i_o will_v not_o charge_v the_o dead_a if_o any_o of_o these_o i_o say_v can_v have_v draw_v or_o dissuade_v i_o from_o this_o kind_n of_o life_n i_o have_v not_o now_o remain_v in_o this_o estate_n wherein_o you_o see_v i_o but_o so_o constant_a have_v i_o always_o continue_v in_o this_o determination_n although_o my_o youth_n and_o word_n may_v seem_v to_o some_o hardly_o to_o agree_v together_o yet_o be_v it_o most_o certain_a and_o true_a that_o at_o this_o day_n i_o do_v stand_v free_a from_o any_o other_o meaning_n that_o either_o i_o have_v have_v in_o time_n past_a or_o have_v at_o this_o present_a with_o which_o trade_n of_o life_n i_o be_o so_o thorough_o acquaint_v that_o i_o trust_v in_o god_n who_o have_v hitherto_o therein_o preserve_v and_o lead_v i_o by_o the_o hand_n will_v not_o of_o his_o goodness_n suffer_v i_o to_o go_v alone_o for_o the_o other_o part_n the_o manner_n of_o your_o petition_n i_o do_v well_o like_a and_o take_v it_o in_o very_o good_a part_n because_o that_o it_o be_v simple_a and_o contain_v no_o lymitation_n of_o place_n or_o person_n if_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o i_o must_v needs_o have_v mislike_v it_o very_o much_o and_o think_v it_o in_o you_o a_o very_a great_a presumption_n be_v unfitting_a and_o altogether_o unmeete_a for_o you_o to_o require_v they_o that_o may_v command_v or_o those_o to_o appoint_v who_o part_n be_v to_o desire_v or_o such_o to_o bind_v and_o limit_v who_o duty_n be_v to_o obey_v or_o to_o take_v upon_o you_o to_o draw_v my_o love_n to_o your_o like_n or_o to_o frame_v my_o will_n to_o your_o fantasy_n for_o a_o guerdon_n constrain_v and_o a_o gift_n free_o give_v can_v never_o agree_v together_o nevertheless_o if_o any_o one_o of_o you_o be_v in_o suspect_n that_o whensoever_o it_o may_v please_v god_n to_o incline_v my_o heart_n to_o another_o kind_n of_o life_n you_o may_v well_o assure_v yourselves_o my_o meaning_n or_o resolution_n be_v not_o to_o do_v or_o determine_v any_o thing_n wherewith_o the_o realm_n may_v or_o shall_v have_v just_a cause_n to_o be_v discontent_v or_o complain_v of_o impose_v injury_n and_o therefore_o put_v that_o clean_a out_o of_o your_o head_n and_o remove_v such_o doubtful_a thought_n for_o i_o do_v assure_v you_o what_o credit_n my_o assurance_n may_v have_v with_o you_o i_o can_v tell_v but_o what_o credit_v it_o shall_v deserve_v to_o have_v the_o sequel_n shall_v declare_v i_o will_v never_o in_o that_o matter_n conclude_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o benefit_n weal_n good_a and_o safety_n whereof_o i_o will_v never_o shun_v to_o spend_v my_o life_n and_o whosoever_o my_o chance_n shall_v be_v to_o light_n upon_o i_o trust_v he_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v as_o careful_a for_o the_o realm_n and_o you_o i_o will_v not_o say_v as_o myself_o because_o i_o can_v so_o certain_o determine_v of_o any_o other_o but_o at_o the_o leastwise_o by_o my_o good_a will_n and_o desire_n he_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v as_o careful_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o you_o as_o myself_o and_o albeit_o it_o may_v please_v almighty_a god_n to_o continue_v i_o still_o in_o this_o mind_n to_o live_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o marriage_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v fear_v but_o he_o will_v so_o work_v in_o my_o heart_n and_o in_o your_o wisdom_n as_o good_a provision_n by_o his_o help_n may_v be_v make_v in_o convenient_a whereby_o the_o realm_n shall_v not_o remain_v and_o stand_v destitute_a of_o a_o heir_n to_o succeed_v i_o that_o may_v be_v a_o fit_a governor_n and_o peradventure_o more_o beneficial_a to_o the_o realm_n and_o generality_n than_o such_o offspring_n as_o may_v come_v of_o i_o for_o though_o i_o be_v never_o so_o careful_a of_o your_o well_a do_n and_o mind_n ever_o so_o to_o be_v yet_o may_v issue_n grow_v out_o of_o kind_n and_o become_v perhaps_o ungracious_a and_o in_o the_o end_n this_o shall_v be_v for_o i_o very_o sufficient_a that_o a_o marble_n stone_n shall_v declare_v that_o a_o maiden_n queen_n have_v reign_v and_o rule_v such_o a_o long_a time_n live_v and_o die_v a_o virgin_n and_o here_o i_o end_n and_o take_v your_o come_n unto_o i_o in_o good_a part_n and_o give_v unto_o you_o all_o eft-some_n my_o hearty_a thanks_n more_o yet_o for_o your_o zeal_n and_o good_a meaning_n then_o for_o your_o petition_n and_o thus_o far_o stowe_n this_o good_a queen_n elizabeth_n be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o royal_a issue_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o she_o die_v without_o any_o issue_n herself_o and_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n unto_o james_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n king_n james_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n since_o the_o conquest_n by_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n unite_v the_o two_o famous_a kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n which_o have_v be_v long_o divide_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n rightful_o and_o linial_o descend_v unto_o he_o from_o margueret_fw-la elder_a daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o elizabeth_n wife_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n &_o elder_a daughter_n to_o edward_n the_o four_o which_o margueret_fw-la be_v marry_v to_o james_n the_o four_o king_n of_o scotland_n who_o have_v issue_n james_n the_o five_o father_n unto_o mary_n the_o last_o queen_n of_o scot_n who_o be_v mother_n unto_o james_n the_o six_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n the_o first_o to_o omit_v ireland_n a_o island_n under_o our_o king_n dominion_n the_o people_n whereof_o of_o late_a year_n have_v grow_v to_o more_o civility_n by_o converse_v with_o other_o nation_n and_o to_o speak_v something_o more_o in_o particular_a of_o this_o island_n as_o now_o it_o be_v we_o may_v divide_v the_o whole_a island_n of_o britanny_n into_o three_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v england_n wales_n and_o scotland_n scotland_n the_o north_n of_o this_o island_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o sever_v and_o distinct_a from_o england_n be_v now_o by_o this_o happy_a union_n as_o i_o say_v before_o make_v one_o again_o with_o england_n and_o both_o of_o they_o govern_v by_o one_o king_n and_o monarch_n this_o country_n in_o respect_n of_o england_n be_v very_o barren_a and_o mountainous_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n especial_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n far_o more_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a their_o language_n in_o effect_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o english_a the_o northern_a scot_n except_v which_o speak_v and_o live_v after_o the_o irish_a fashion_n nor_o be_v their_o any_o difference_n in_o their_o religion_n but_o all_o cause_n and_o controversy_n be_v there_o determine_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o in_o most_o other_o country_n for_o with_o our_o common_a law_n of_o england_n they_o be_v little_o acquaint_v wales_n a_o other_o part_n of_o this_o island_n and_o the_o proper_a habitation_n of_o the_o britan_n expel_v thither_o out_o of_o england_n by_o the_o englishman_n be_v govern_v by_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o blood_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o who_o slay_v lhewellen_n ap_fw-mi griffith_n the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o british_a race_n unite_v that_o province_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o force_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o swear_v fealty_n and_o allegiance_n unto_o edward_n of_o carnarvan_n his_o elder_a son_n who_o he_o make_v prince_n of_o wales_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o this_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o wales_n lay_v dormant_a during_o all_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o and_o be_v again_o reviue_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o who_o create_v his_o son_n edward_n surname_v the_o black_a prince_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o ever_o since_o have_v this_o title_n be_v due_o confer_v unto_o the_o