Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n according_a court_n law_n 1,543 5 4.8094 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A10783 A vievv of the ciuile and ecclesiastical lavv and wherein the practise of them is streitned, and may be relieued within this land. VVritten by Thomas Ridley Doctor of the Ciuile Law. Ridley, Thomas, Sir, 1550?-1629. 1607 (1607) STC 21054; ESTC S115989 186,085 248

There are 30 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

he_o will_v repair_v some_o part_n of_o the_o city_n that_o be_v burn_v he_o shall_v by_o the_o law_n be_v compel_v to_o perform_v his_o promise_n for_o it_o be_v not_o meet_v that_o such_o promise_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v with_o repentance_n such_o as_o profess_v liberal_a science_n in_o any_o common_a wealth_n whereby_o youth_n be_v instruct_v &_o bring_v up_o to_o knowledge_n or_o be_v scholmaster_n or_o professor_n of_o physic_n or_o be_v midwife_n notary_n auditor_n or_o caster_n of_o account_n or_o register_n the_o law_n allow_v not_o only_o a_o competent_a stipend_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o skill_n &_o pain_n but_o also_o afford_v they_o mean_n how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v recover_v if_o it_o be_v deny_v but_o as_o for_o philosopher_n &_o lawyer_n the_o law_n have_v appoint_v they_o no_o stipend_n not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o reverend_a science_n &_o worthy_a of_o reward_n or_o stipend_n but_o because_o either_o of_o they_o be_v most_o honourable_a profession_n who_o worthiness_n be_v not_o to_o be_v value_v or_o dishonour_v by_o money_n yet_o in_o these_o case_n many_o thing_n be_v honest_o take_v which_o be_v not_o honest_o ask_v and_o the_o judge_n may_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o skill_n of_o the_o advocate_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v in_o hand_n appoint_v they_o a_o fee_n answerable_a to_o their_o place_n as_o also_o to_o such_o as_o be_v interpreter_n between_o party_n in_o matter_n of_o traffic_n when_o one_o understand_v not_o a_o other_o language_n the_o second_o tome_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o code_n &_o stand_v in_o xij_o book_n whereof_o eight_o for_o the_o title_n follow_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o order_n of_o the_o digest_v a_o few_o title_n only_o except_v which_o be_v add_v beside_o those_o of_o the_o digest_v but_o as_o for_o the_o 4._o other_o which_o be_v the_o first_o the_o ten_o the_o 11._o &_o the_o 12._o although_o the_o subject_n they_o treat_v of_o be_v name_v in_o the_o digest_v yet_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v there_o name_v be_v not_o handle_v in_o the_o digest_v and_o therefore_o will_v i_o pass_v over_o those_o 8._o other_o lest_o happy_o i_o may_v seem_v to_o do_v one_o thing_n twice_o &_o therefore_o will_v i_o refer_v the_o reader_n over_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v of_o they_o before_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o digest_v for_o they_o be_v almost_o twin_n of_o one_o mother_n so_o that_o whosoever_o know_v the_o one_o shall_v with_o no_o great_a difficulty_n discern_v the_o other_o &_o come_v to_o the_o other_o four_o yet_o not_o mention_v there_o but_o yet_o before_o i_o lay_v open_a the_o matter_n thereof_o i_o will_v in_o a_o word_n or_o two_o show_n why_o this_o volume_n of_o the_o law_n be_v call_v the_o code_n who_o be_v the_o author_n thereof_o &_o out_o of_o who_o it_o be_v collect_v what_o move_v the_o author_n after_o so_o many_o learned_a title_n set_v down_o before_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o the_o digest_v deduce_v by_o such_o a_o number_n of_o worthy_a lawyer_n as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o digest_v themselves_o do_v by_o their_o inscription_n show_v for_o every_o law_n carry_v with_o he_o in_o his_o forehead_n the_o name_n of_o his_o author_n to_o make_v a_o new_a flourish_n of_o the_o same_o &_o what_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o code_n odth_n confer_v unto_o a_o student_n or_o practiser_n of_o the_o law_n more_o than_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o digest_v do_v the_o code_n therefore_o be_v name_v of_o the_o word_n caudex_fw-la that_o be_v the_o trunk_n or_o timber_n of_o the_o tree_n from_o which_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v pile_v or_o pull_v off_o of_o which_o man_n ancient_o use_v to_o make_v write_v table_n artificial_o bind_v they_o up_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o book_n and_o use_v they_o for_o book_n before_o the_o use_n of_o paper_n or_o parchment_n be_v know_v insomuch_o as_o many_o of_o these_o table_n be_v bind_v together_o they_o be_v call_v a_o code_n or_o book_n beside_o whereas_o the_o ancient_a lawyer_n before_o justinianus_n time_n use_v to_o write_v their_o plea_n and_o answer_n in_o scroll_n of_o paper_n or_o parchment_n justinian_n himself_o first_o put_v they_o in_o a_o book_n and_o therefore_o term_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o code_n the_o code_n itself_o be_v compile_v of_o the_o answer_n of_o 56._o emperor_n and_o their_o wise_a council_n whereof_o sundry_a be_v learned_a &_o skilful_a lawyer_n as_o the_o story_n of_o that_o time_n do_v show_v and_o the_o law_n themselves_o do_v name_v some_o of_o they_o as_o that_o most_o excellent_a and_o famous_a man_n papinian_n and_o some_o other_o that_o be_v from_o the_o day_n of_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n unto_o the_o age_n of_o justinian_n himself_o the_o cause_n that_o move_v justinian_n hereto_o be_v that_o in_o the_o digest_v he_o find_v not_o every_o case_n decide_v that_o fall_v out_o in_o common_a use_n of_o life_n for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a when_o as_o every_o moment_n there_o fall_v out_o new_a matter_n for_o which_o former_a law_n make_v no_o provision_n and_o therefore_o think_v good_a to_o supply_v that_o by_o new_a law_n which_o he_o find_v defective_a in_o the_o old_a so_o that_o the_o multiplication_n of_o those_o title_n grow_v not_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v any_o meaning_n to_o fill_v the_o world_n with_o multitude_n of_o law_n for_o he_o have_v find_v the_o inconvenience_n thereof_o already_o and_o therefore_o have_v repeal_v and_o abolish_v so_o many_o thousand_o of_o old_a law_n as_o he_o have_v but_o it_o come_v rather_o of_o that_o that_o the_o multitude_n of_o cause_n be_v so_o many_o that_o every_o day_n there_o fall_v out_o some_o unexpected_a thing_n that_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o before_o beside_o notwithstanding_o the_o carefulness_n of_o the_o emperor_n himself_o and_o his_o great_a lawyer_n treboman_n and_o other_o who_o he_o use_v for_o the_o select_v &_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o pure_a best_a and_o most_o agree_v law_n among_o themselves_o out_o of_o that_o indigested_a heap_n of_o law_n he_o then_o abolish_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o so_o quick_a sight_v but_o in_o that_o great_a work_n sundry_a antinomy_n or_o contrary_a law_n past_o they_o which_o have_v need_n to_o be_v expound_v and_o amend_v and_o the_o author_n to_o be_v recite_v further_o sundry_a of_o ancient_a law_n be_v so_o subtle_o write_v that_o there_o be_v more_o wit_n than_o profit_n in_o they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v expedient_a the_o emperor_n shall_v explain_v the_o same_o and_o put_v all_o subtlety_n a_o side_n give_v a_o right_a sense_n unto_o the_o law_n last_o whereas_o many_o thing_n be_v deliver_v by_o they_o brief_o and_o therefore_o obscure_o the_o lawgiver_n in_o his_o princely_a wisdom_n set_v out_o the_o same_o in_o other_o law_n more_o plentiful_a and_o distinct_o all_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n why_o the_o emperor_n set_v out_o the_o book_n of_o the_o code_n the_o code_n neither_o in_o style_n neither_o in_o method_n come_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o digest_v as_o that_o which_o for_o the_o style_n be_v a_o barbarous_a thracian_a phrase_n latinize_v such_o as_o never_o any_o mean_a latinist_n speak_v whereas_o notwithstanding_o the_o style_n of_o the_o digest_v be_v very_o grave_a and_o pure_a &_o such_o as_o do_v not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o eloquent_a speech_n that_o ever_o the_o roman_n use_v and_o for_o the_o method_n it_o have_v no_o particular_a disposition_n other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v borrow_v of_o the_o digest_v itself_o &_o otherwise_o be_v rude_a and_o unskilful_a where_o it_o do_v recéede_v from_o the_o same_o yet_o do_v it_o not_o lack_v his_o good_a use_n for_o to_o such_o as_o follow_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o law_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o code_n be_v much_o more_o expedient_a than_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o digest_v be_v for_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o code_n do_v determine_v matter_n in_o daily_a use_n of_o life_n which_o when_o they_o be_v like_a in_o all_o age_n for_o the_o same_o be_v evermore_o upon_o the_o stage_n the_o person_n a_o little_a alter_v it_o can_v be_v but_o the_o learning_n thereof_o be_v very_o profitable_a and_o expedient_a for_o the_o common_a wealth_n whereas_o notwithstanding_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o digest_v stand_v rather_o in_o discuss_v of_o subtle_a question_n of_o the_o law_n &_o enumeration_n of_o the_o variety_n of_o opinion_n of_o ancient_a lawyer_n thereupon_o which_o have_v more_o commendation_n of_o wit_n than_o benefit_n towards_o the_o common_a wealth_n in_o they_o but_o hereof_o hitherto_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o code_n treat_v of_o religion_n and_o the_o rite_n &_o ceremony_n thereto_o belong_v
presume_v to_o keep_v company_n with_o a_o other_o her_o husband_n yet_o be_v alive_a but_o if_o they_o find_v it_o otherwise_o than_o they_o shall_v pronounce_v she_o the_o say_a agatha_n to_o be_v legitimate_a all_o which_o be_v do_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v ralph_n and_o aneline_n as_o the_o decretal_a itself_o show_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o authority_n that_o oppose_v itself_o against_o that_o proceed_v but_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v good_a and_o lawful_a though_o it_o be_v in_o term_n of_o special_a bastardy_n for_o than_o that_o which_o they_o now_o call_v special_a bastardy_n be_v not_o bear_v beside_o hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o ordinary_n than_o do_v not_o only_o proceed_v in_o case_n of_o bastardy_n incident_o that_o be_v when_o a_o suit_n be_v before_o begin_v in_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o a_o trial_n of_o inheritance_n &_o that_o by_o writ_n from_o the_o temporal_a court_n but_o even_o original_o &_o that_o to_o prepare_v way_n unto_o inheritance_n or_o any_o other_o good_a that_o be_v like_a to_o accrue_v unto_o a_o man_n by_o succession_n or_o to_o avoid_v any_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v keep_v he_o from_o promotion_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o practice_n follow_v priest_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o 3._o amovendis_fw-la constitut_n oth●n_n innotuit_fw-la de_fw-la uxovati●_n à_fw-la beneficijs_fw-la amovendis_fw-la yet_o marry_v secret_o &_o their_o child_n be_v count_v capable_a of_o all_o inheritance_n and_o other_o benefit_n that_o may_v grow_v unto_o they_o by_o lawful_a marriage_n so_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v that_o their_o parent_n be_v lawful_o marry_v together_o by_o witness_n or_o instrument_n which_o many_o child_n do_v either_o upon_o hope_n of_o some_o preferment_n that_o by_o succession_n or_o otherwise_o be_v like_a to_o come_v unto_o they_o or_o to_o avoid_v some_o inconvenience_n that_o otherwise_o may_v light_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o want_n of_o that_o proof_n some_o their_o parent_n yet_o live_v other_o their_o parent_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o proceed_n before_o the_o ordinary_n be_v hold_v good_a to_o all_o intent_n &_o purpose_n even_o in_o the_o common_a law_n for_o otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o have_v so_o frequent_v it_o for_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v make_v no_o positive_a law_n against_o marriage_n of_o priest_n or_o minister_n but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n then_o plot_v against_o it_o for_o that_o by_o that_o they_o pretend_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n be_v neglect_v &_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o church_n waste_v and_o dissipate_v do_v by_o otho_n then_o legate_n a_o latere_fw-la to_o gregory_n the_o 9_o order_n by_o a_o constitution_n that_o all_o such_o minister_n as_o be_v marry_v shall_v be_v expel_v from_o their_o benefice_n &_o that_o their_o wife_n &_o child_n shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o all_o such_o livelihood_n as_o the_o father_n have_v get_v during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o marriage_n either_o by_o themselves_o or_o by_o any_o middle_a person_n &_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v become_v due_a unto_o the_o church_n wherein_o they_o do_v reséed_o and_o that_o their_o child_n from_o that_o time_n forth_o shall_v be_v disable_v to_o enjoy_v holy_a order_n unless_o they_o be_v otherwise_o favourable_o dispense_v withal_o which_o constitution_n although_o it_o wrought_v to_o that_o effect_n to_o bar_v priest_n for_o that_o time_n of_o their_o marriage_n until_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n burst_v out_o and_o show_v that_o that_o doctrine_n be_v erroneous_a yet_o to_o all_o other_o effect_n the_o proceed_v in_o the_o case_n of_o bastardy_n stand_v good_a as_o a_o thing_n due_a to_o be_v do_v by_o holy_a church_n and_o therefore_o linwod_n come_v long_o after_o in_o his_o catalogue_n that_o he_o make_v of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n recite_v legitimation_n for_o one_o among_o the_o rest_n for_o that_o in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v no_o dispute_n or_o practice_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o thus_o ●ar_a as_o concern_v those_o thing_n wherein_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o temporal_a in_o their_o proceed_n contrary_a to_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n ancient_o observe_v which_o be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o my_o general_a division_n now_o it_o follow_v that_o i_o show_v wherein_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n may_v be_v relieve_v &_o so_o both_o the_o law_n know_v their_o own_o bound_n and_o not_o one_o to_o overbeare_v the_o other_o as_o they_o do_v at_o this_o day_n to_o the_o great_a veration_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o the_o intolerable_a confusion_n of_o they_o both_o which_o be_v the_o last_o part_n of_o this_o treatise_n the_o mean_n therefore_o to_o relieve_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v two_o the_o first_o be_v by_o the_o restore_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v powerful_o by_o the_o common_a law_n take_v from_o they_o &_o the_o bring_n of_o they_o back_o again_o unto_o their_o old_a and_o wont_a course_n the_o other_o be_v by_o allow_v they_o the_o practice_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v grievance_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o fit_a to_o be_v reform_v by_o some_o court_n but_o yet_o be_v by_o no_o home-law_n provide_v for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o stand_v in_o two_o thing_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v the_o right_a interpretation_n of_o those_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v write_v and_o devise_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o other_o consist_v in_o the_o correct_a and_o supply_v of_o such_o law_n and_o statute_n that_o be_v either_o superfluous_a or_o defective_a in_o the_o pen_n make_v in_o the_o behalf_n as_o it_o be_v pretend_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n but_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o unperfect_a pen_n thereof_o be_v construe_v for_o the_o most_o part_n against_o they_o the_o right_a interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n pertain_v to_o the_o practice_n stand_v as_o be_v pretend_v in_o the_o judge_n mouth_n who_o notwithstanding_o have_v that_o authority_n from_o the_o sovereign_n and_o that_o not_o to_o judge_v according_a as_o he_o best_o like_v but_o according_a as_o the_o right_n of_o the_o cause_n do_v require_v the_o supply_n or_o reform_v of_o that_o which_o be_v overplus_n or_o defective_a be_v in_o the_o parliament_n so_o notwithstanding_o as_o that_o the_o prince_n evermore_o breathe_v life_n into_o that_o which_o be_v do_v law_n statute_n or_o custom_n be_v then_o best_o interpret_v whenas_o the_o very_a plain_a and_o natural_a sense_n of_o they_o be_v so_o seek_v after_o and_o no_o foreign_a or_o strain_a exposition_n be_v mix_v with_o they_o for_o that_o turn_v justice_n into_o wormwood_n and_o judgement_n into_o gall_n then_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v nont_v to_o subtle_a in_o his_o interpretation_n but_o follow_v such_o exposition_n of_o the_o law_n as_o man_n of_o former_a age_n have_v use_v to_o make_v if_o they_o be_v not_o plain_o absurd_a and_o erroneous_a for_o oft_o shift_v of_o interpretation_n breed_v great_a variance_n in_o man_n state_n among_o such_o as_o have_v busy_a head_n &_o much_o discredit_v the_o law_n itself_o as_o though_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n in_o it_o with_o which_o although_o the_o sage_a judge_n of_o our_o time_n can_v be_v charge_v for_o oght_n that_o i_o know_v yet_o i_o can_v tell_v how_o man_n much_o complain_v that_o law_n be_v far_o otherwise_o construe_v in_o these_o day_n than_o they_o be_v in_o former_a age_n which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a complaint_n in_o the_o temporal_a court_n so_o it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n much_o lament_v at_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n where_o the_o interpretation_n upon_o the_o three_o statute_n of_o tithe_n make_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o edward_n his_o son_n among_o sundry_a other_o inconstancy_n of_o other_o law_n have_v such_o great_a variety_n of_o sense_n and_o understanding_n in_o sundry_a point_n thereof_o as_o that_o if_o the_o maker_n thereof_o be_v now_o alive_a and_o the_o first_o expositor_n thereof_o sit_v in_o place_n of_o judgement_n again_o the_o statute_n be_v measure_v by_o the_o interpretation_n they_o now_o make_v of_o they_o will_v hardly_o acknowledge_v they_o either_o to_o be_v the_o statute_n that_o they_o make_v or_o the_o other_o do_v after_o expound_v and_o declare_v for_o every_o of_o these_o statute_n and_o the_o sense_n that_o be_v give_v of_o they_o be_v whole_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n thereof_o but_o as_o they_o now_o receive_v explication_n they_o be_v not_o only_o not_o beneficial_a unto_o the_o church_n but_o the_o great_a hynderance_n to_o the_o same_o that_o may_v be_v for_o the_o word_n be_v make_v to_o jar_v with_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o sense_n with_o the_o word_n neither_o be_v there_o keep_v any_o right_a
miscarry_v such_o as_o keep_v brothel_n and_o bawdy_a house_n or_o other_o unlawful_a company_n juggler_n and_o such_o as_o carry_v about_o snake_n and_o other_o like_a serpent_n and_o trumpery_n to_o put_v man_n in_o fear_n such_o as_o hide_v and_o suppress_v corn_n to_o cause_v the_o price_n to_o be_v dear_a such_o as_o either_o make_v or_o use_v false_a weight_n witting_o for_o all_o which_o because_o there_o be_v no_o proper_a punishment_n provide_v in_o the_o law_n they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v to_o punish_v they_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o fact_n age_n and_o understand_v of_o the_o offender_n and_o other_o circumstance_n according_a as_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a so_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o excee_v not_o a_o convenient_a measure_n therein_o neither_o stretch_v the_o same_o to_o death_n but_o upon_o some_o great_a and_o weighty_a cause_n he_o be_v to_o be_v content_a with_o mean_a punishment_n as_o temporal_a banishment_n whip_v or_o some_o moderate_a pecuniary_a mulct_n for_o violate_v or_o deface_v another_o man_n sepulchre_n infamy_n be_v impose_v beside_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n to_o be_v divide_v between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o party_n grieve_v but_o if_o any_o dig_v up_o the_o corpse_n of_o the_o decease_a the_o punishment_n be_v death_n if_o any_o by_o fear_n of_o his_o office_n or_o authority_n wring_v any_o money_n from_o any_o man_n or_o exact_v more_o fee_n in_o any_o matter_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o cause_v he_o to_o marry_v or_o do_v any_o other_o thing_n he_o will_v not_o do_v the_o forfeiture_n be_v four_o double_v the_o value_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v take_v beside_o further_a punishment_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n such_o as_o drive_v man_n cattle_n out_o of_o their_o ground_n or_o sever_v they_o from_o the_o flock_n or_o hear_v with_o intent_n to_o steal_v they_o if_o they_o do_v it_o with_o a_o weapon_n like_a unto_o a_o robber_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v throw_v to_o wild_a beast_n otherwise_o be_v more_o light_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n such_o as_o in_o judgement_n take_v money_n on_o both_o side_n or_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o defence_n of_o one_o side_n betray_v the_o cause_n and_o take_v money_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v infamous_a by_o law_n and_o be_v punish_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n such_o as_o receive_v thief_n and_o other_o like_a malefactor_n be_v punish_v in_o like_a sort_n as_o the_o thief_n or_o malefactor_n themselves_o be_v special_o if_o they_o have_v assist_v they_o in_o their_o wickedness_n otherwise_o if_o they_o only_o know_v it_o and_o receive_v they_o they_o be_v more_o mild_o to_o be_v punish_v special_o if_o the_o offender_n be_v their_o kinsman_n for_o their_o offence_n be_v not_o like_o they_o which_o entertain_v those_o which_o be_v no_o kin_n unto_o they_o at_o all_o when_o as_o it_o be_v natural_a for_o every_o one_o to_o regard_v his_o own_o blood_n and_o father_n be_v many_o time_n more_o careful_a for_o their_o child_n then_o for_o themselves_o but_o if_o that_o he_o that_o receive_v they_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o offence_n then_o be_v he_o altogether_o to_o be_v excuse_v such_o as_o break_v prison_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o death_n because_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a treason_n to_o break_v the_o prince_n ward_n but_o if_o they_o escape_v by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o keeper_n against_o who_o the_o presumption_n lie_v ever_o in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v more_o light_o to_o be_v punish_v if_o any_o commit_v burglary_n break_v up_o a_o door_n or_o wall_n with_o intent_n to_o do_v a_o robbery_n if_o they_o be_v base_a companion_n they_o be_v to_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o mine_n or_o galley_n but_o if_o they_o be_v of_o better_a reckon_n they_o be_v to_o be_v put_v from_o the_o rank_n or_o order_n wherein_o they_o be_v or_o to_o be_v banish_v for_o a_o season_n juggler_n and_o like_a impostor_n which_o go_v about_o deceive_v of_o the_o people_n with_o false_a trick_n and_o toy_n hook_n and_o such_o like_a which_z insinuat_fw-la themselves_o into_o other_o man_n house_n with_o purpose_n to_o steal_v be_v punish_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n if_o any_o steal_n or_o take_v away_o any_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o another_o man_n before_o either_o the_o will_v be_v prove_v or_o adminstration_n be_v take_v a_o action_n of_o theft_n lie_v not_o because_o the_o inheritance_n during_o the_o time_n be_v count_v no_o body_n but_o he_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v the_o heir_n himself_o that_o do_v it_o cozenage_n whereby_o a_o man_n crafty_o suppress_v something_o he_o shall_v not_o or_o put_v one_o thing_n in_o another_o place_n to_o the_o deceit_n of_o he_o that_o he_o deal_v withal_o or_o corrupt_v such_o ware_n which_o he_o utter_v or_o do_v any_o other_o thing_n collusory_o which_o be_v call_v of_o the_o law_n crimen_fw-la stellionatus_fw-la of_o a_o little_a vermin_n or_o creature_n call_v stellio_n much_o like_a to_o a_o lisard_n most_o envious_a to_o man_n be_v censure_v by_o some_o ignominious_a and_o shameful_a punishment_n or_o by_o disgrace_v the_o person_n by_o put_v he_o out_o of_o the_o office_n place_n or_o order_n he_o be_v in_o or_o by_o injoin_v he_o some_o servile_a work_n or_o by_o banish_v he_o for_o a_o time_n or_o by_o some_o like_a punishment_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n if_o any_o plough_n up_o a_o mere_a balk_v or_o remove_v any_o other_o mark_v which_o have_v accustom_v to_o be_v a_o mark_n or_o bind_v between_o ground_n and_o ground_n which_o ancient_o be_v count_v reverend_a and_o religious_a among_o man_n the_o offence_n be_v punish_v either_o by_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n or_o by_o banishment_n or_o whip_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n unlawful_a college_n corporation_n and_o assembly_n gather_v together_o to_o bad_a use_n as_o to_o eat_v drink_v wantonness_n heresy_n conspiracy_n as_o punish_v be_v public_a rout_n or_o riot_n otherwise_o at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n all_o these_o before_o recite_v be_v call_v popular_a action_n because_o not_o only_o he_o that_o be_v injure_v but_o every_o other_o honest_a subject_n may_v peruse_v and_o prosecute_v the_o same_o public_a judgement_n be_v such_o which_o immediate_o pertain_v to_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n for_o example_n sake_n and_o be_v examine_v try_a and_o punish_v by_o a_o public_a order_n appoint_v by_o law_n the_o party_n grieve_v make_v himself_o party_n to_o the_o suit_n and_o follow_v the_o same_o the_o party_n accuse_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n remain_v in_o prison_n or_o put_v in_o surety_n for_o his_o appearance_n and_o the_o party_n grieve_v for_o the_o prosecute_n of_o the_o same_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o sort_n be_v treason_n which_o be_v a_o diminish_n or_o derogation_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o people_n or_o prince_n on_o who_o the_o people_n have_v collate_v all_o their_o power_n which_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n and_o confiscation_n of_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o the_o eternal_a abolishment_n of_o his_o memory_n the_o next_o be_v adultery_n which_o be_v violate_v of_o another_o man_n bed_n who_o punishment_n ancient_o be_v death_n both_o in_o the_o man_n and_o in_o the_o woman_n but_o after_o it_o be_v mitigate_v in_o the_o woman_n she_o be_v first_o whip_v and_o then_o shut_v up_o in_o a_o monastery_n but_o by_o the_o canon_n other_o pain_n be_v inflict_v under_o adultery_n be_v contain_v incest_n sodomy_n bawdry_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o that_o kind_n public_a force_n be_v that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o a_o company_n of_o arm_a man_n collect_v together_o and_o the_o correction_n thereof_o be_v perpetual_a banishment_n private_a which_o be_v do_v without_o arm_n the_o pain_n thereof_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o half_a the_o party_n good_n and_o the_o infamy_n of_o his_o name_n murderer_n and_o poisoner_n witch_n and_o sorcerer_n the_o crime_n be_v prove_v die_v the_o death_n such_o as_o set_v man_n house_n a_o fire_n be_v to_o be_v consume_v with_o fire_n themselves_o such_o as_o kill_v either_o father_n or_o mother_n or_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o father_n or_o mother_n or_o any_o that_o be_v of_o next_o a_o kin_n their_o punishment_n be_v death_n and_o in_o case_n of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n beside_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n the_o parricide_n be_v first_o well_o whip_v so_o that_o the_o blood_n do_v follow_v in_o good_a plenty_n be_v sow_v up_o into_o a_o sack_n together_o with_o a_o dung_n a_o cock_n and_o a_o ape_n he_o be_v throw_v into_o
justice_n of_o peace_n or_o other_o officer_n to_o that_o purpose_n appoint_v speedy_o dispatch_v the_o business_n of_o those_o which_o be_v of_o their_o jurisdiction_n that_o such_o as_o come_v as_o stranger_n and_o foreigner_n out_o of_o other_o country_n have_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o their_o come_n they_o send_v back_o again_o with_o their_o substance_n to_o such_o place_n as_o they_o come_v fro_o but_o if_o they_o be_v idle_a vagabond_n and_o rogue_n or_o other_o like_a valiant_a beggar_n they_o either_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o place_n or_o compel_v they_o to_o labour_n yet_o evermore_o have_v regard_n to_o provide_v for_o such_o as_o be_v honest_a poor_a old_a sick_a or_o impotent_a that_o clerk_n be_v first_o convent_v before_o their_o ordinary_n and_o that_o the_o ordinary_n do_v speedy_o end_v the_o matter_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v long_o absent_a from_o their_o benefice_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o draw_v before_o temporal_a judge_n unless_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n do_v so_o require_v it_o as_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a civil_a cause_n or_o a_o criminal_a cause_n belong_v whole_o to_o the_o temporal_a court_n wherein_o if_o a_o clerk_n shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a he_o shall_v first_o be_v deprive_v from_o his_o ministry_n and_o then_o shall_v be_v deliver_v over_o into_o the_o secular_a hand_n but_o if_o the_o crime_n be_v sole_o ecclesiastical_a the_o bishop_n alone_o shall_v take_v knowledge_n thereof_o and_o punish_v it_o according_a as_o the_o canon_n do_v require_v that_o where_o one_o die_v without_o issue_n leave_v behind_o he_o brethren_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n and_o brethren_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n the_o brethren_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n in_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a before_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o the_o father_n side_n or_o the_o mother_n side_n that_o no_o man_n make_v armour_n or_o sell_v it_o without_o the_o prince_n leave_v unless_o they_o be_v knife_n or_o other_o such_o like_a small_a weapon_n that_o proof_n by_o witness_n be_v devise_v to_o that_o end_n that_o the_o truth_n shall_v not_o be_v conceal_v and_o yet_o all_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v witness_n but_o such_o alone_a as_o be_v of_o honest_a name_n and_o fame_n and_o be_v without_o all_o suspicion_n of_o love_n hatred_n or_o corruption_n and_o that_o their_o disposition_n be_v put_v in_o writing_n that_o after_o the_o witness_n be_v publish_v and_o their_o deposition_n be_v know_v there_o be_v no_o more_o production_n of_o witness_n unless_o the_o party_n swear_v those_o proof_n come_v a_o new_a unto_o his_o knowledge_n if_o parent_n give_v profuse_o to_o one_o of_o their_o child_n the_o other_o notwithstanding_o shall_v have_v their_o lawful_a portion_n unless_o they_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v unkind_a towards_o their_o parent_n that_o woman_n albeit_o they_o be_v debtor_n or_o creditor_n may_v be_v tutor_n or_o curator_n to_o their_o child_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o oath_n to_o be_v exact_v of_o they_o that_o they_o will_v not_o marry_v again_o so_o that_o they_o renounce_v their_o privilege_n grant_v unto_o they_o per_fw-la senatus_n consultum_fw-la velleian_n and_o perform_v all_o other_o thing_n as_o other_o tutor_n do_v that_o governor_n of_o province_n be_v not_o to_o leave_v their_o charge_n before_o they_o be_v call_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o prince_n otherwise_o they_o incur_v the_o danger_n of_o treason_n that_o woman_n dowry_n have_v a_o privilege_n before_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o debt_n that_o what_o dowry_n a_o woman_n have_v in_o her_o first_o marriage_n she_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o in_o her_o second_o marriage_n neither_o shall_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o her_o father_n to_o diminish_v it_o if_o it_o return_v again_o unto_o his_o hand_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o property_n of_o his_o wife_n dowry_n neither_o a_o woman_n the_o property_n of_o that_o which_o be_v give_v she_o before_o marriage_n but_o the_o property_n of_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v come_v unto_o their_o child_n yea_o though_o they_o marry_v not_o again_o will_n or_o testament_n make_v in_o the_o behoof_n of_o child_n stand_v good_a howsoever_o imperfect_a otherwise_o they_o be_v but_o they_o be_v not_o available_a for_o stranger_n but_o stranger_n be_v they_o which_o be_v not_o child_n neither_o matter_v it_o whether_o the_o will_n or_o testament_n be_v write_v by_o the_o father_n hand_n only_o or_o by_o some_o other_o body_n by_o his_o appointment_n &_o as_o the_o father_n devide_v the_o good_n among_o the_o child_n so_o they_o be_v to_o have_v their_o part_n of_o heretic_n and_o that_o such_o be_v heretic_n which_o do_v refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o holy_a communion_n at_o the_o minister_n hand_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o heretic_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o room_n and_o place_n of_o honour_n and_o that_o woman_n heretic_n may_v not_o have_v such_o privilege_n as_o other_o woman_n have_v in_o their_o dowry_n that_o be_v call_v mariner_n usury_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v lend_v to_o mariner_n or_o merchant_n man_n special_o such_o as_o trade_v by_o sea_n which_o kind_n of_o lend_v the_o law_n call_v passage_n money_n in_o which_o kind_n of_o usury_n a_o man_n can_v go_v beyond_o the_o 100_o part_n that_o church_n enjoy_v a_o 100_o yard_n prescription_n that_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v litigious_a during_o the_o controversy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v sell_v away_o a_o litigious_a thing_n be_v that_o whih_o be_v in_o suit_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n that_o while_o the_o suit_n depend_v there_o be_v no_o letter_n or_o edict_n procure_v from_o the_o prince_n concern_v the_o cause_n in_o question_n but_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v decide_v according_a to_o the_o general_a law_n in_o use_n that_o in_o divorce_n the_o child_n be_v bring_v up_o with_o the_o innocent_a party_n but_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o nocent_a and_o that_o divorce_n be_v not_o admit_v but_o upon_o cause_n in_o law_n express_v that_o no_o woman_n who_o husband_n be_v in_o warfare_n or_o otherwise_o absent_a shall_v marry_v again_o before_o she_o have_v certain_a intelligence_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o former_a husband_n either_o from_o the_o captain_n under_o who_o he_o serve_v or_o from_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o die_v and_o if_o any_o woman_n marry_v again_o without_o such_o certain_a intelligence_n how_o long_o soever_o otherwise_o her_o husband_n be_v absent_a from_o she_o both_o she_o and_o he_o who_o marry_v she_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o adulterer_n and_o if_o her_o former_a husband_n after_o such_o marriage_n return_v back_o again_o she_o shall_v return_v again_o to_o her_o former_a husband_n if_o he_o will_v receive_v she_o otherwise_o she_o shall_v live_v apart_o from_o they_o both_o if_o any_o man_n beat_v his_o wife_n for_o any_o other_o cause_n than_o for_o which_o he_o may_v be_v just_o sever_v or_o divorce_v from_o she_o he_o shall_v for_o such_o injury_n be_v punish_v if_o any_o man_n conceive_v a_o jealousy_n against_o his_o wife_n as_o that_o she_o use_v any_o other_o man_n more_o familiar_o than_o be_v meet_a she_o shall_v let_v he_o three_o several_a time_n admonish_v he_o thereof_o before_o three_o honest_a and_o substantial_a man_n and_o if_o after_o such_o admonition_n he_o be_v find_v to_o commune_v with_o she_o let_v he_o be_v accuse_v of_o adultery_n before_o such_o judge_n who_o have_v authority_n to_o correct_v such_o offence_n the_o nine_o and_o last_o collation_n contain_v matter_n of_o succession_n in_o good_n that_o as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o descendent_a either_o male_a or_o female_a so_o long_v neither_o any_o ascendent_n or_o any_o collateral_a can_v succeed_v and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o discendent_a than_o the_o ascendent_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o collateral_a unless_o they_o be_v brethren_n or_o sister_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n who_o be_v to_o succeed_v together_o with_o the_o ascendent_n but_o in_o ascendant_n those_o be_v first_o call_v which_o be_v in_o the_o next_o degree_n to_o the_o decease_a then_o after_o those_o which_o be_v in_o a_o more_o remote_a degree_n that_o in_o collateral_n all_o be_v equal_o admit_v which_o be_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o of_o the_o same_o parent_n whether_o they_o be_v male_a or_o female_a that_o the_o land_n of_o any_o church_n hospital_n or_o other_o like_a religious_a place_n be_v not_o sell_v alien_v or_o change_v unless_o it_o be_v to_o the_o prince_n house_n or_o to_o or_o with_o a_o other_o like_o religious_a place_n and_o that_o in_o equal_a goodness_n &_o quantity_n or_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o prisoner_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o let_v out_o to_o any_o private_a
the_o minister_a of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o baptism_n and_o the_o use_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n all_o which_o be_v set_v out_o under_o five_o distinction_n the_o decretal_n be_v canonical_a epistle_n write_v either_o by_o the_o pope_n alone_o or_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n at_o the_o instance_n or_o suit_n of_o some_o one_o or_o more_o for_o the_o order_n and_o determine_v of_o some_o matter_n in_o controversy_n and_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o law_n in_o themselves_o of_o the_o decretal_n there_o be_v three_o volume_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o author_n which_o do_v devise_v and_o publish_v they_o the_o first_o volume_n of_o the_o decretal_n be_v gather_v together_o by_o ramundus_n barcinius_n chaplein_n to_o gregory_n the_o nine_o at_o his_o the_o say_a gregory_n commandment_n about_o the_o year_n 1231._o and_o publish_v by_o he_o to_o be_v read_v in_o school_n and_o use_v for_o law_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o sext_n be_v the_o work_n of_o boniface_n the_o eight_o methode_v by_o he_o about_o the_o year_n 1298._o by_o which_o as_o he_o add_v something_o to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o his_o predecessor_n so_o he_o take_v away_o many_o thing_n that_o be_v superfluous_a and_o contrary_a to_o themselves_o and_o retain_v the_o rest_n the_o three_o volume_n of_o the_o decretal_n be_v call_v the_o clementines_n because_o they_o be_v make_v by_o pope_n clement_n the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n and_o publish_v by_o he_o in_o the_o council_n of_o vienna_n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1308._o to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v the_o extravagant_n of_o john_n the_o xxij_o and_o some_o other_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o author_n be_v not_o know_v and_o be_v as_o novel_a constitution_n unto_o the_o rest_n every_o of_o these_o former_a volume_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o book_n and_o contain_v in_o a_o manner_n one_o and_o the_o same_o title_n whereof_o the_o first_o in_o every_o of_o they_o be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n wherein_o be_v set_v down_o by_o every_o of_o they_o a_o particular_a belief_n diverse_a in_o word_n but_o all_o one_o in_o substance_n with_o the_o ancient_a symbol_n or_o belief_n of_o the_o old_a orthodox_a or_o catholic_a church_n second_o there_o come_v in_o place_n the_o treaty_n of_o rescript_n constitution_n and_o custom_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o they_o and_o when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o law_n after_o follow_v the_o mean_n whereby_o the_o great_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n as_o namely_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o such_o like_v come_v unto_o their_o room_n which_o be_v in_o two_o sort_n according_a as_o the_o party_n place_n or_o degree_n be_v when_o he_o be_v call_v unto_o the_o room_n as_o if_o he_o be_v under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o be_v call_v to_o be_v bishop_n or_o be_v a_o bishop_n be_v call_v to_o be_v a_o archbishop_n or_o to_o be_v the_o pope_n himself_o he_o be_v thereto_o to_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o church_n where_o he_o be_v to_o be_v bishop_n or_o by_o the_o college_n of_o the_o cardinal_n in_o the_o popedom_n but_o if_o he_o be_v already_o a_o bishop_n or_o a_o archbishop_n and_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v unto_o any_o other_o bishopric_n or_o archbishopric_n than_o be_v he_o to_o be_v require_v by_o the_o church_n he_o be_v desire_v ●nto_o and_o not_o elect_v which_o in_o the_o law_n be_v call_v postulation_n after_o postulation_n follow_v translation_n by_o the_o superior_a to_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o which_o he_o be_v postulate_v or_o require_v after_o election_n follow_v corfirmation_n and_o consecration_n of_o he_o that_o be_v elect_v which_o both_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o canon_n otherwise_o the_o party_n elect_v lose_v his_o right_n therein_o bishop_n and_o other_o benefice_a man_n sundry_a time_n upon_o sundry_a occasion_n resign_v their_o benefice_n and_o therefore_o be_v set_v down_o what_o a_o renunciation_n or_o resignation_n be_v who_o be_v to_o renounce_v and_o into_o who_o hand_n and_o upon_o what_o cause_v a_o man_n may_v renounce_v his_o benefice_n or_o bishopric_n and_o because_o underminister_n be_v oftentimes_o negligent_a in_o their_o cure_n that_o the_o people_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n may_v not_o be_v defraud_v of_o divine_a service_n the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o food_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v supply_v the_o negligence_n of_o such_o minister_n as_o be_v underneath_o he_o in_o his_o jurisdiction_n beside_o because_o holy_a order_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v but_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n with_o prayer_n and_o fast_v four_o fit_a time_n in_o the_o year_n be_v for_o the_o same_o lymit_v where_o also_o be_v set_v down_o how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v qualify_v which_o be_v to_o be_v order_v what_o trial_n or_o examination_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o they_o what_o age_n they_o be_v to_o be_v of_o and_o what_o gift_n of_o body_n or_o mind_n they_o be_v to_o be_v endow_v withal_o what_o sacrament_n may_v be_v reiterated_a what_o not_o that_o minister_n son_n be_v not_o to_o succeed_v their_o father_n in_o those_o benefice_n wherein_o their_o father_n immediate_o before_o be_v pastor_n or_o governor_n lest_o happy_o thereby_o there_o may_v be_v claim_v a_o succession_n or_o inheritance_n in_o the_o same_o that_o no_o bondman_n or_o accomptant_n man_n distort_v or_o deform_v in_o body_n bigamist_n or_o twice_o marry_v man_n be_v admit_v to_o holy_a order_n of_o wander_a clerk_n and_o how_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o minister_v in_o another_o diocese_n then_o where_o they_o be_v order_v without_o the_o dimissarie_n letter_n of_o the_o bishop_n under_o who_o they_o be_v order_v of_o archdeacon_n archpriest_n sacrist_n vicar_n what_o they_o be_v and_o wherein_o their_o particular_a office_n do_v consist_v of_o the_o office_n of_o judge_n in_o general_a and_o their_o power_n whether_o they_o be_v delegate_n legate_n a_o latere_fw-la or_o judge_n ordinary_a of_o difference_n in_o jurisdiction_n between_o minister_n &_o minister_n and_o what_o obedience_n the_o inferior_a minister_n be_v to_o yield_v unto_o their_o superior_n of_o truce_n and_o peace_n which_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v to_o procure_v that_o truce_n be_v keep_v from_o saturday_n in_o the_o evening_n until_o monday_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o fight_v from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o advent_a until_o the_o eight_o day_n after_o twelve_o tide_n and_o that_o war_n likewise_o do_v cease_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n until_o the_o eight_o day_n after_o easter_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n against_o he_o that_o presume_v to_o do_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o in_o time_n of_o war_n neither_o priest_n clerk_n merchant_n man_n country_n man_n either_o go_v to_o the_o field_n or_o come_n from_o the_o field_n or_o be_v in_o the_o field_n or_o the_o cattle_n with_o which_o they_o plough_v or_o the_o seed_n with_o which_o they_o sow_v be_v hurt_v or_o violate_v judge_n before_o man_n enter_v into_o the_o dangerous_a event_n of_o law_n be_v to_o persuade_v the_o party_n litigant_fw-la by_o private_a covenant_n and_o agreement_n to_o compound_v the_o controversy_n between_o they_o wherein_o if_o they_o prevail_v not_o than_o the_o party_n be_v to_o provide_v themselves_o of_o advocate_n proctor_n or_o sindect_n according_a as_o they_o be_v private_a man_n or_o body_n politic_a to_o furnish_v their_o cause_n and_o direct_v they_o in_o proceed_v if_o any_o church_n have_v be_v hurt_v in_o any_o contract_n of_o bargain_n or_o sale_n or_o in_o demise_v of_o any_o lease_n or_o by_o the_o proctor_n negligence_n it_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v again_o into_o her_o former_a state_n to_o allege_v and_o plead_v that_o for_o itself_o which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o conscience_n the_o like_a grace_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o all_o other_o litigant_n whatsoever_o who_o have_v by_o fear_n or_o violence_n or_o any_o other_o like_o unjust_a cause_n be_v hinder_v from_o the_o prosecution_n of_o their_o right_n if_o any_o see_v a_o suit_n like_o to_o be_v commence_v against_o he_o do_v either_o appeal_n before_o he_o be_v serve_v with_o process_n or_o alienat_fw-la away_o the_o thing_n whereupon_o the_o suit_n be_v like_a to_o grow_v he_o be_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o hold_v plea_n of_o the_o same_o cause_n before_o the_o judge_n from_o who_o he_o do_v appeal_v and_o to_o answer_v his_o adversary_n as_o though_o still_o he_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o thing_n he_o do_v in_o policy_n sell_v or_o alienat_fw-la away_o many_o time_n thing_n which_o otherwise_o can_v have_v no_o speedy_a end_n by_o law_n be_v compound_v by_o arbiterment_n arbitrator_n
ought_v to_o be_v odd_a in_o number_n that_o if_o they_o disagree_v that_o which_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o great_a part_n may_v prevail_v a_o arbiterment_n be_v a_o power_n give_v by_o the_o party_n litigant_fw-la to_o some_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v some_o matter_n in_o suit_n between_o they_o &_o to_o pronounce_v upon_o the_o same_o to_o which_o they_o be_v to_o bind_v themselves_o under_o a_o penalty_n to_o stand_v the_o first_o book_n have_v set_v out_o the_o first_o object_n of_o the_o law_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o person_n who_o make_v up_o the_o judgement_n as_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o judge_n himself_o the_o advocate_n proctor_n and_o client_n there_o follow_v in_o the_o second_o book_n the_o second_o object_n of_o the_o same_o which_o be_v the_o judgement_n themselves_o which_o be_v to_o be_v commence_v by_o a_o citation_n &_o that_o in_o a_o competent_a court_n fit_a for_o the_o same_o by_o a_o libel_n offer_v up_o in_o the_o court_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o judge_n which_o be_v to_o contain_v the_o sum_n of_o that_o which_o be_v require_v in_o judgement_n where_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v again_o reconuent_n the_o plaintiff_n he_o be_v to_o answer_v albeit_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o of_o that_o jurisdiction_n the_o libel_n be_v admit_v the_o defendant_n be_v to_o join_v issue_n and_o yet_o before_o either_o of_o they_o enter_v any_o further_o into_o the_o cause_n that_o there_o may_v be_v fair_a and_o sincere_a deal_n in_o the_o same_o &_o that_o all_o suspicion_n of_o malicious_a deal_n therein_o may_v be_v take_v away_o each_o of_o they_o be_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o do_v not_o of_o any_o malice_n prosecute_v the_o suit_n against_o the_o defendant_n or_o the_o defendant_n of_o any_o malice_n maintain_v the_o suit_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o that_o they_o very_o believe_v their_o cause_n be_v good_a and_o that_o they_o hope_v they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o prove_v the_o one_o his_o libel_n the_o other_o his_o exception_n if_o he_o shall_v put_v in_o any_o into_o the_o court._n the_o cause_n be_v begin_v delay_n be_v often_o grant_v if_o either_o there_o come_v any_o holiday_n between_o or_o any_o other_o like_o just_a cause_n be_v offer_v as_o for_o produce_v of_o witness_n and_o such_o like_a if_o there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o delay_n than_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o go_v on_o in_o the_o due_a course_n of_o law_n provide_v always_o that_o more_o be_v not_o demand_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n than_o be_v due_a and_o that_o the_o cause_n possessarie_a be_v handle_v before_o the_o petitorie_a and_o that_o he_o that_o be_v spoil_v be_v first_o and_o before_o all_o thing_n restore_v to_o that_o thing_n or_o place_n whereof_o he_o be_v spoil_v or_o from_o which_o he_o be_v put_v fro_o yea_o though_o he_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o allege_v for_o himself_o beside_o the_o bare_a spoliation_n itself_o if_o the_o one_o side_n or_o other_o wilful_o or_o deceitful_o decline_v judgement_n the_o judge_n be_v to_o put_v the_o other_o in_o possession_n of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o demand_n or_o at_o the_o jest_n to_o sequester_v the_o fruit_n and_o possession_n of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o controversy_n but_o if_o both_o party_n appear_v and_o join_v issue_n affirmative_o then_o be_v it_o but_o a_o question_n of_o law_n and_o not_o a_o fact_n neither_o do_v there_o remain_v aught_o else_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o judge_n but_o that_o he_o give_v sentence_n against_o he_o that_o have_v confess_v it_o and_o put_v his_o sentence_n in_o execution_n but_o if_o issue_n be_v join_v negative_o then_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o prove_v his_o libel_n so_o far_o as_o it_o consist_v in_o fact_n by_o witness_n which_o be_v to_o be_v compel_v by_o law_n if_o they_o will_v not_o come_v or_o appear_v voluntary_o by_o public_a and_o private_a instrument_n by_o presumption_n by_o conjecture_n by_o oath_n which_o be_v do_v the_o defendant_n in_o like_a sort_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o prove_v his_o exception_n and_o clear_v his_o prescription_n if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o allege_v any_o in_o which_o he_o be_v plaintiff_n neither_o be_v he_o bind_v thereto_o before_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v perfect_v and_o prove_v his_o own_o right_n after_o proof_n be_v bring_v on_o either_o side_n and_o the_o same_o thorough_o dispute_v on_o by_o the_o advocate_n the_o judge_n be_v to_o give_v sentence_n which_o he_o be_v to_o frame_v according_a to_o the_o libel_n and_o proof_n former_o deduce_v in_o the_o cause_n the_o sentence_n be_v give_v execution_n be_v to_o be_v award_v unless_o there_o be_v a_o appeal_n make_v from_o it_o within_o ten_o day_n by_o the_o law_n but_o fifteen_o day_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o this_o land_n from_o the_o time_n the_o party_n against_o who_o sentence_n be_v give_v have_v knowledge_n thereof_o or_o unless_o it_o be_v appeal_v incontinent_o at_o the_o act_n and_o in_o write_v before_o a_o public_a notary_n or_o at_o the_o lest_o the_o party_n against_o who_o the_o sentence_n proceed_v within_o due_a time_n take_v his_o journey_n towards_o the_o high_a judge_n to_o prosecute_v the_o same_o by_o who_o the_o former_a sentence_n be_v either_o confirm_v or_o infirm_v in_o the_o second_o instance_n the_o three_o book_n contain_v such_o civil_a matter_n and_o cause_n as_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o the_o honest_a life_n or_o conversation_n of_o clerk_n and_o their_o comely_a comportment_n in_o all_o their_o demeanour_n with_o what_o woman_n they_o be_v to_o cohabit_v and_o dwell_v with_o whereby_o they_o may_v be_v free_a from_o all_o suspicion_n of_o ill_a life_n and_o with_o who_o not_o which_o of_o they_o may_v be_v marry_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o which_o not_o in_o what_o case_n they_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v non_fw-fr resident_a and_o in_o what_o not_o and_o how_o such_o as_o be_v non_fw-la resident_n may_v be_v call_v home_o unto_o their_o cure_n and_o if_o they_o return_v not_o upon_o process_n send_v out_o against_o they_o how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v namely_o by_o deprivation_n or_o sequestration_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o commodity_n of_o their_o benefice_n prebend_n and_o dignity_n be_v preferment_n for_o clerk_n but_o not_o for_o such_o as_o be_v idle_a or_o absent_a from_o the_o same_o without_o just_a cause_n but_o if_o any_o clerk_n or_o minister_n be_v sick_a and_o his_o disease_n be_v curable_a he_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o prebend_v or_o dignity_n in_o his_o absence_n as_o though_o he_o be_v present_a but_o if_o it_o be_v contagious_a or_o uncurable_a then_o be_v he_o to_o be_v put_v from_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o office_n and_o a_o helper_n or_o coadiutor_n to_o be_v join_v unto_o he_o and_o they_o both_o to_o be_v maintain_v of_o his_o stipend_n prebend_n or_o dignity_n be_v to_o be_v get_v by_o institution_n which_o be_v to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o chancellor_n or_o such_o other_o as_o have_v episcopal_a jurisdiction_n without_o which_o neither_o any_o benefice_n be_v lawful_o get_v or_o can_v lawful_o be_v retain_v benefice_n not_o void_a ought_v neither_o to_o be_v grant_v neither_o to_o be_v promise_v but_o such_o as_o be_v void_a aught_o to_o be_v grant_v within_o six_o month_n after_o knowledge_n of_o the_o voydance_n thereof_o otherwise_o the_o grant_n of_o they_o divolu_v &_o come_v unto_o the_o superior_a he_o that_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v institute_v into_o a_o benefice_n the_o incumbent_n thereof_o be_v alive_a himself_o be_v to_o be_v depose_v from_o his_o order_n while_o any_o benefice_n or_o bishopric_n be_v void_a nothing_o be_v to_o be_v change_v or_o innovate_v in_o it_o and_o such_o gift_n sale_n or_o change_n of_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n as_o be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o any_o other_o like_o prelate_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o chapter_n be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o such_o benefice_n as_o do_v become_v void_a be_v to_o be_v bestow_v without_o any_o impayr_n or_o diminution_n of_o the_o same_o in_o what_o case_n the_o good_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v alienate_v and_o in_o what_o not_o and_o that_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v alienate_v be_v alienate_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chapter_n otherwise_o the_o alienation_n be_v void_a what_o good_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v lend_v what_o sell_v what_o buy_v what_o change_v what_o demise_v or_o let_v to_o lease_n what_o mortgage_v or_o let_v to_o pawn_v after_o these_o follow_n tractat_v of_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o succession_n by_o way_n of_o intestate_a of_o burial_n of_o tithe_n first_o fruit_n and_o offering_n of_o monk_n and_o their_o state_n in_o sundry_a sort_n of_o the_o
titul_fw-la c._n the_o quadrienni●_n prescript_n l._n be_v for_o albeit_o the_o property_n of_o thing_n may_v be_v get_v by_o many_o mean_n as_o well_o by_o the_o law_n civil_a as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o a_o thing_n so_o easy_a to_o be_v prove_v for_o that_o there_o must_v concur_v many_o thing_n to_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o property_n otherwise_o you_o shall_v fail_v in_o your_o suit_n as_o in_o a_o case_n of_o bargain_n and_o sail_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o contract_n between_o the_o buyer_n and_o the_o seller_n that_o there_o be_v either_o money_n pay_v for_o it_o or_o that_o he_o that_o sell_v it_o be_v content_a to_o take_v the_o buyer_n word_n for_o it_o that_o delivery_n be_v make_v thereof_o otherwise_o the_o consuetudin_fw-fr c._n the_o acquirend_n possess_v l._n 1._o ext_fw-la c._n 1._o de_fw-fr consuetudin_fw-fr property_n pass_v not_o but_o only_o in_o some_o few_o case_n in_o which_o neither_o possession_n nor_o delivery_n be_v require_v last_o that_o he_o which_o sell_v it_o be_v rightful_a owner_n of_o it_o otherwise_o can_v he_o not_o pass_v over_o a_o thing_n he_o have_v no_o right_n unto_o the_o lordship_n or_o property_n of_o thing_n be_v bipartite_a for_o either_o it_o be_v direct_v or_o full_a such_o as_o man_n have_v when_o they_o have_v not_o only_o the_o thing_n itself_o whereof_o they_o be_v lord_n or_o proprietary_n but_o also_o the_o use_n and_o commodity_n thereof_o or_o else_o it_o be_v profitable_a as_o be_v the_o hold_n of_o tenant_n and_o farmer_n who_o have_v the_o use_n gain_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o the_o lord_n the_o property_n and_o rent_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o right_n and_o sovereignty_n the_o possessorie_n be_v that_o right_n whereby_o the_o use_n or_o possession_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v claim_v of_o which_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n for_o it_o be_v either_o in_o get_v of_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o a_o man_n have_v not_o or_o in_o keep_v of_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o a_o man_n have_v or_o in_o recover_v and_o regain_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o which_o be_v lose_v the_o proceed_v in_o all_o these_o civil_a matter_n be_v by_o libel_n conclude_v to_o the_o action_n the_o party_n agent_n give_v caution_n to_o prosecute_v the_o suit_n and_o to_o pay_v what_o shall_v be_v judge_v against_o he_o if_o he_o fail_v in_o the_o suit_n the_o defendant_n on_o the_o contraris_fw-la part_n secure_v his_o adversary_n by_o sufficient_a surety_n or_o other_o caution_n as_o shall_v seem_v meet_a for_o the_o present_a to_o the_o judge_n that_o he_o will_v appear_v in_o judgement_n and_o will_v pay_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v against_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v ratify_v and_o allow_v all_o that_o his_o proctor_n shall_v do_v in_o his_o name_n for_o to_o all_o these_o end_n satisdation_n in_o judgement_n be_v which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o course_n to_o secure_v the_o adversary_n of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o debate_n before_o the_o judge_n that_o on_o what_o side_n soever_o the_o cause_n shall_v have_v a_o end_n the_o client_n may_v be_v sure_a to_o get_v that_o which_o by_o law_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v unto_o they_o and_o so_o much_o of_o those_o matter_n whereof_o the_o civil_a law_n here_o in_o england_n usual_o hold_v plée_v now_o of_o the_o criminal_a matter_n which_o belong_v to_o that_o court_n but_o yet_o by_o way_n of_o commission_n from_o the_o prince_n and_o that_o be_v that_o horrible_a crime_n of_o piracy_n detest_v of_o god_n and_o man_n the_o actor_n wherein_o tully_n off_o cicer._n 3._o lib._n off_o call_v enemy_n to_o all_o and_o to_o who_o neither_o faith_n nor_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v piracie_n be_v call_v of_o the_o gréeke_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v deceptio_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o in_o english_a deceit_n for_o that_o many_o time_n they_o pretend_v friendship_n when_o they_o intend_v nothing_o else_o but_o robbery_n and_o bloodshed_n or_o they_o be_v so_o term_v of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v of_o their_o wander_a up_o and_o down_o and_o rest_v in_o no_o place_n but_o coast_v hither_o and_o thither_o to_o do_v mischief_n a_o pirate_n be_v a_o sea-théefe_n who_o for_o to_o enrich_v himself_o either_o by_o subtlety_n or_o open_a force_n set_v upon_o merchant_n &_o other_o trade_v by_o sea_n ever_o spoil_v they_o of_o their_o load_n if_o they_o get_v the_o upper_a hand_n and_o sometime_o bereave_v they_o of_o their_o life_n and_o sink_v of_o their_o ship_n the_o proceed_n in_o these_o criminal_a matter_n be_v by_o accusation_n and_o information_n and_o after_o by_o trial_n of_o twelve_o man_n upon_o the_o evidence_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o ancient_a feude_n of_o lombardie_n where_o the_o like_a trial_n be_v and_o from_o whence_o it_o seem_v this_o of_o we_o be_v first_o derive_v but_o here_o must_v we_o note_v that_o matter_n of_o reprisal_n be_v no_o piracy_n although_o many_o time_n there_o fall_v out_o no_o less_o outrage_n in_o they_o for_o spoil_v and_o slay_v of_o man_n than_o do_v in_o the_o other_o for_o that_o reprisal_n be_v do_v by_o the_o princess_n commission_n grant_v to_o the_o subject_n for_o redress_v of_o some_o injury_n do_v to_o himself_o or_o his_o subject_n by_o some_o other_o foreign_a prince_n or_o subject_n and_o amends_n have_v be_v require_v by_o law_n and_o can_v be_v have_v whereupon_o licence_n be_v give_v to_o the_o subject_n to_o relieve_v himself_o by_o what_o way_n he_o can_v against_o the_o other_o prince_n or_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n by_o take_v so_o much_o good_n of_o his_o as_o himself_o be_v endamage_v which_o course_n be_v hold_v among_o prince_n the_o rather_o to_o afford_v justice_n where_o it_o be_v lawful_o demand_v bartol_n l._n nullus_fw-la num_fw-la 2._o c._n de_fw-fr judaeis_n &_o caelicolis_fw-la and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o cause_n which_o ordinary_o do_v belong_v unto_o the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n within_o this_o land_n now_o it_o follow_v that_o i_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o those_o thing_n wherein_o the_o civil_a law_n deal_v incident_o and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n &_o be_v not_o the_o ordinary_a object_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n howsoever_o otherwise_o they_o can_v be_v handsome_o deal_v in_o but_o by_o such_o as_o have_v the_o skill_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n whereof_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v matter_n of_o foreign_a treaty_n between_o one_o prince_n and_o another_o the_o second_o be_v the_o order_n of_o martial_a cause_n whether_o they_o be_v civil_a or_o criminal_a in_o a_o army_n the_o last_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o ensign_n and_o arm_n and_o the_o decision_n for_o challenge_n of_o right_n of_o honour_n and_o precedency_n where_o any_o of_o they_o be_v in_o controversy_n for_o the_o first_o whereas_o all_o other_o nation_n in_o compass_n round_o about_o we_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o treaty_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o law_n both_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o question_n and_o to_o be_v conclude_v by_o law_n for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v determine_v by_o consultation_n and_o agree_v upon_o who_o be_v thereto_o to_o be_v choose_v rather_o than_o a_o civilian_n to_o who_o their_o law_n be_v know_v as_o well_o as_o to_o themselves_o and_o if_o perhaps_o he_o understand_v not_o their_o language_n yet_o he_o understand_v that_o language_n wherein_o the_o law_n themselves_o be_v write_v and_o be_v the_o fit_a tongue_n for_o treatise_n between_o prince_n and_o prince_n because_o it_o be_v a_o common_a tongue_n to_o the_o learned_a of_o all_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o thereby_o every_o prince_n shall_v retain_v his_o own_o majesty_n in_o parly_v as_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o language_n and_o not_o be_v force_v to_o speak_v in_o another_o prince_n tongue_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v a_o great_a disadvantage_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v treat_v for_o that_o every_o nation_n have_v some_o proper_a idiom_n not_o so_o well_o discern_v by_o the_o booke-speaker_n as_o perceive_v by_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n where_o it_o be_v speak_v and_o wherein_o a_o stranger_n may_v easy_o be_v deceive_v how_o much_o foreign_a prince_n do_v esteem_v of_o the_o skill_n of_o a_o civilian_n in_o these_o matter_n it_o may_v be_v understand_v thereby_o that_o they_o never_o for_o the_o most_o part_n send_v any_o embassage_n for_o the_o treaty_n of_o any_o league_n or_o matter_n of_o commerce_n but_o that_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o be_v civilians_n and_o if_o the_o care_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o great_a with_o they_o sure_o the_o estimation_n of_o the_o same_o ought_v not_o to_o
the_o same_o word_n elsewhere_o be_v to_o be_v mean_v and_o conceive_v of_o the_o place_n of_o remove_v the_o pope_n use_v in_o those_o day_n be_v sometime_o at_o rome_n in_o italy_n sometime_o at_o auignion_n in_o france_n semetimes_o in_o other_o place_n as_o by_o the_o date_n of_o the_o bull_n and_o other_o process_n of_o that_o age_n may_v be_v see_v which_o several_a remove_v of_o his_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o insert_v the_o word_n elsewhere_o in_o the_o body_n of_o those_o statute_n that_o thereby_o the_o statute_n provide_v against_o process_n date_v at_o rome_n they_o may_v not_o be_v elude_v by_o like_a process_n date_v at_o auignion_n or_o any_o other_o place_n of_o the_o pope_n abode_n and_o so_o the_o penalty_n thereof_o towards_o the_o offender_n may_v become_v void_a and_o be_v frustrate_v neither_o do_v the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n at_o any_o time_n while_o the_o pope_n authority_n be_v in_o his_o great_a pride_n within_o this_o realm_n ever_o impute_v praemunire_n to_o any_o spiritual_a subject_n deal_v in_o any_o temporal_a matter_n by_o any_o ordinary_a power_n within_o the_o land_n but_o restrain_v they_o by_o prohibition_n only_o as_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o king_n prohibition_n wherein_o be_v the_o great_a matter_n that_o ever_o the_o clergy_n attempt_v by_o ordinary_a and_o domestical_a authority_n and_o yet_o be_v refute_v only_o by_o prohibition_n but_o when_o as_o certain_a busie-headed_n fellow_n be_v not_o content_a to_o press_v upon_o the_o king_n regal_a jurisdiction_n at_o home_n but_o will_v seek_v for_o mean_n for_o preferment_n by_o foreign_a authority_n to_o control_v the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n by_o process_n from_o the_o pope_n then_o be_v premunire_n decree_v both_o to_o punish_v those_o audacious_a enterprise_n of_o those_o factious_a subject_n and_o also_o to_o check_v the_o pope_n insolency_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o venture_v hereafter_o to_o enterprise_v such_o designment_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n but_o now_o since_o the_o fear_n thereof_o be_v past_a by_o reason_n all_o intercourse_n be_v take_v away_o between_o the_o king_n good_a subject_n and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v the_o meaning_n of_o good_a and_o merciful_a prince_n of_o this_o land_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o statute_n be_v take_v away_o the_o effect_n thereof_o shall_v remain_v and_o that_o good_a and_o dutiful_a subject_n step_v happy_o awry_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o some_o part_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n but_o yet_o without_o prejudice_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o his_o regal_a power_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o like_a rigour_n of_o law_n as_o those_o which_o be_v molester_n gréever_n and_o disquieter_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o edge_n of_o those_o premunire_n which_o be_v then_o frame_v remain_v sharp_a and_o unblunted_a still_o against_o priest_n jesuit_n &_o other_o like_a runagate_n which_o be_v not_o content_a with_o their_o own_o natural_a prince_n government_n seek_v to_o bring_v in_o again_o that_o and_o like_o foreign_a authority_n which_o those_o statute_n make_v provision_n against_o but_o these_o thing_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o reverend_a judge_n of_o the_o land_n and_o other_o that_o be_v skilful_a in_o that_o profession_n only_o wish_v that_o some_o which_o have_v most_o insight_n into_o these_o matter_n will_v add_v some_o light_n unto_o they_o that_o man_n may_v not_o stumble_v at_o they_o and_o fall_v into_o the_o danger_n of_o they_o unaware_o but_o now_o to_o prohibition_n a_o prohibition_n be_v a_o commandment_n send_v out_o of_o some_o of_o the_o king_n high_a court_n of_o record_n where_o prohibition_n have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v grant_v in_o the_o king_n name_n seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o that_o court_n and_o subscribe_v with_o the_o teste_fw-la of_o the_o chief_a judge_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n from_o whence_o the_o say_a prohibition_n do_v come_v at_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n pretend_v himself_o to_o be_v grieve_v by_o some_o ecclesiastical_a or_o marine_a judge_n in_o not_o admittance_n of_o some_o matter_n or_o do_v some_o other_o thing_n against_o his_o right_n in_o his_o or_o their_o judicial_a proceed_n command_v the_o say_v ecclesiastical_a or_o marine_a judge_n to_o proceed_v no_o further_o in_o that_o cause_n &_o if_o they_o have_v send_v out_o any_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a or_o marine_a against_o the_o plaintiff_n they_o recall_v it_o and_o loose_v he_o from_o the_o same_o under_o pain_n of_o the_o king_n high_a indignation_n upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o same_o cause_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a or_o marine_a judge_n but_o be_v of_o the_o temporal_a cognisance_n and_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n prohibition_n some_o be_v prohibition_n of_o law_n some_o other_o be_v prohibition_n of_o fact_n prohibition_n of_o law_n be_v those_o which_o be_v set_v down_o by_o any_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o land_n whereby_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v interdict_v to_o deal_v in_o the_o matter_n therein_o contain_v such_o as_o be_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o king_n prohibition_n as_o be_v also_o those_o which_o be_v mention_v by_o the_o second_o of_o edward_n the_o sixth_o where_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a 6._o c._n 13._o 2._o edw._n 6._o be_v forbid_v to_o hold_v plea_n of_o any_o matter_n contrary_a to_o the_o effect_n intent_n or_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o capite_fw-la 3._o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la circumspect_a agatis_fw-la sylva_n cedua_n the_o treaty_n de_fw-fr regius_fw-la prohibition_n the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 1._o edwardi_fw-la 3._o capite_fw-la 10._o or_o oght_v else_o wherein_o the_o king_n court_n ought_v to_o have_v jurisdiction_n prohibition_n of_o fact_n be_v such_o which_o have_v no_o precise_a word_n or_o letter_n of_o law_n or_o statute_n for_o they_o as_o have_v the_o other_o but_o be_v raise_v up_o by_o argument_n out_o of_o the_o wit_n of_o the_o deviser_n these_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v mere_a quirk_n and_o subtlety_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o have_v no_o more_o favour_n in_o any_o wise_a honourable_a or_o well_o order_v consistory_n than_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o cause_n itself_o do_v deserve_v for_o such_o manner_n of_o shift_n for_o the_o most_o part_n breed_v nought_o else_o but_o matter_n of_o vexation_n and_o have_v no_o other_o commendable_a end_n in_o they_o though_o they_o pretend_v the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n court_n as_o those_o other_o prohibition_n of_o the_o law_n do_v but_o the_o king_n right_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v by_o imagination_n but_o be_v to_o be_v make_v plain_a by_o demonstration_n and_o so_o both_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 18._o of_o edward_n the_o three_o capite_fw-la 5._o be_v where_o it_o be_v provide_v no_o prohibition_n shall_v go_v out_o but_o where_o the_o king_n have_v the_o cognisance_n and_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o have_v and_o also_o by_o the_o forename_a statute_n of_o edward_n the_o sixth_o which_o forbid_v that_o any_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v out_o but_o upon_o sight_n of_o the_o libel_n and_o other_o wary_a circumstance_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n express_v by_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n be_v not_o that_o every_o idle_a suggestion_n of_o every_o attorney_n shall_v breed_v a_o prohibition_n but_o such_o only_a shall_v be_v grant_v as_o the_o judge_n in_o his_o wisdom_n shall_v think_v worthy_a of_o that_o favour_n and_o of_o right_n and_o equity_n do_v deserve_v it_o although_o as_o i_o must_v deed_n confess_v the_o statute_n be_v defective_a in_o this_o behalf_n for_o to_o exact_v any_o such_o precise_a examination_n of_o he_o in_o these_o case_n as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o other_o point_n and_o be_v almost_o the_o general_a imperfection_n of_o all_o statute_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n but_o i_o fear_v i_o as_o emulation_n between_o the_o two_o law_n in_o the_o beginning_n bring_v in_o these_o multitude_n of_o prohibition_n either_o against_o or_o beside_o law_n so_o the_o gain_n they_o bring_v unto_o the_o temporal_a court_n maintain_v they_o which_o also_o make_v the_o judge_n they_o cease_v not_o cost_n and_o damage_n in_o case_n of_o of_o consultation_n although_o the_o statute_n precise_o require_v their_o assent_n and_o and_o assignment_n therein_o because_o they_o will_v not_o fear_v other_o man_n from_o sue_v out_o of_o prohibition_n and_o pursue_v of_o the_o same_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o law_n as_o have_v be_v before_o show_v be_v neither_o many_o nor_o much_o repine_v at_o because_o they_o contain_v a_o necessary_a distinction_n between_o jurisdiction_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o imply_v the_o king_n right_a and_o subject_n benefit_n but_o the_o
his_o credit_n salve_v by_o recompense_n in_o money_n as_o the_o judge_n or_o jury_n upon_o proof_n of_o his_o worth_n and_o place_n shall_v esteem_v it_o and_o tax_v it_o in_o these_o action_n he_o that_o sue_v ad_fw-la publicam_fw-la vindictam_fw-la and_o have_v follow_v it_o so_o far_o as_o that_o he_o have_v bring_v it_o to_o a_o recantation_n or_o a_o public_a disgrace_n can_v not_o have_v recompense_n of_o his_o credit_n by_o money_n save_v only_o in_o case_n of_o commutation_n neither_o he_o that_o have_v get_v his_o credit_n value_v by_o money_n can_v have_v a_o public_a disgrace_n also_o inflict_v for_o his_o satisfaction_n but_o what_o way_n he_o have_v choose_v with_o that_o he_o must_v have_v rest_v content_v for_o that_o irèful_a man_n wrath_n otherwise_o will_v never_o have_v be_v satisfy_v &_o the_o prosecution_n of_o these_o action_n otherwise_o will_v be_v confound_v these_o two_o kind_n of_o proceed_n the_o prince_n and_o sage_n of_o former_a age_n seem_v to_o have_v sort_v to_o the_o two_o kind_n of_o jurisdiction_n that_o be_v among_o we_o the_o one_o spiritual_a the_o other_o temporal_a and_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o say_v in_o a_o cause_n of_o diffamation_n when_o money_n be_v not_o demand_v but_o a_o thing_n do_v for_o punishment_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o when_o the_o civilians_n say_v when_o it_o be_v do_v ad_fw-la publicam_fw-la vindictan_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n whereupon_o by_o argument_n of_o contrary_a sense_n it_o follow_v that_o where_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o require_v but_o amends_n in_o money_n be_v demand_v there_o it_o be_v to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o temporal_a court_n for_o the_o law_n will_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v have_v his_o remedy_n agreeable_a to_o reason_n in_o what_o sort_n he_o best_o like_v and_o therefore_o be_v the_o fault_n what_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o diffamation_n do_v sound_a unto_o as_o long_o as_o it_o stand_v but_o in_o word_n &_o the_o party_n do_v not_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o justify_v the_o matter_n that_o be_v comprise_v under_o those_o word_n and_o do_v seek_v but_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o slanderous_a word_n only_o so_o long_o it_o be_v to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o spiritual_a law_n for_o the_o law_n speak_v in_o general_a in_o case_n of_o diffamation_n where_o punishment_n of_o sin_n only_o be_v require_v so_o that_o where_o a_o man_n be_v call_v traitor_n felon_n or_o murderer_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n belong_v unto_o the_o common_a law_n be_v every_o one_o of_o they_o word_n of_o great_a diffamation_n so_o the_o party_n therein_o seek_v punishment_n only_o and_o not_o his_o private_a interest_n there_o the_o spiritual_a law_n be_v to_o hold_v plea_n thereof_o for_o where_o the_o law_n do_v not_o distinguish_v there_o neither_o aught_o we_o to_o distinguish_v but_o the_o law_n have_v say_v in_o general_a that_o cause_n of_o diffamation_n who_o prosecution_n be_v thus_o qualify_v do_v belong_v unto_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o spiritual_a law_n and_o therefore_o even_o those_o case_n before_o remember_v where_o the_o party_n follow_v this_o kind_n of_o prosecution_n aught_o by_o that_o law_n to_o belong_v unto_o the_o spiritual_a court_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n spiritual_a cause_n of_o diffamation_n be_v propound_v to_o a_o pecuniary_a end_n ought_v to_o be_v order_v in_o a_o temporal_a court_n but_o where_o any_o man_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o justify_v the_o crime_n that_o he_o have_v object_v there_o either_o court_n be_v to_o hold_v plea_n of_o the_o crime_n that_o proper_o belong_v to_o that_o court_n for_o that_o now_o no_o long_o word_n be_v in_o question_n but_o matter_n be_v in_o trial_n whether_o the_o party_n diffamed_a have_v indeed_o commit_v that_o offence_n that_o he_o be_v charge_v withal_o or_o no_o which_o can_v be_v try_v in_o no_o other_o court_n than_o in_o that_o to_o which_o it_o do_v proper_o appertain_v and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o course_n ancient_o hold_v in_o matter_n of_o diffamation_n between_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o common_a law_n it_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o of_o edward_n the_o 3._o chapter_n 11._o 11._o 2._o edw._n 3._o c._n 11._o where_o although_o the_o statute_n tax_v the_o perverse_a deal_n of_o such_o as_o when_o they_o have_v be_v indict_v before_o the_o sheriff_n in_o their_o return_n &_o after_o deliver_v by_o inquest_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o assize_n do_v sue_v the_o indictor_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n surmise_v against_o they_o that_o they_o have_v diffamed_a they_o and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n forbid_v the_o like_a suit_n for_o that_o justice_n thereby_o be_v hinder_v and_o many_o people_n be_v fear_v to_o indict_v offender_n yet_o that_o statute_n plain_o show_v that_o in_o all_o other_o case_n of_o diffamation_n rise_v out_o of_o temporal_a crime_n beside_o this_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n have_v the_o cognisaunce_n and_o that_o this_o be_v forbid_v it_o be_v not_o for_o that_o that_o word_n of_o this_o nature_n can_v not_o be_v censure_v at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n when_o punishment_n of_o sin_n only_o be_v require_v but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v once_o order_v in_o one_o court_n shall_v be_v call_v again_o to_o examination_n in_o another_o court_n and_o therefore_o the_o general_a proceed_v in_o matter_n of_o diffamation_n be_v not_o there_o prohibit_v but_o the_o particular_a cross_v of_o matter_n after_o judgement_n be_v there_o reprehend_v so_o that_o that_o distinction_n i_o have_v here_o before_o speak_v of_o which_o take_v upon_o it_o to_o determine_v when_o a_o case_n of_o diffamation_n be_v of_o the_o temporal_a cognisance_n &_o when_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a can_v here_o take_v place_n for_o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o former_a statute_n or_o decree_n that_o divide_v these_o case_n into_o temporal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n by_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o prosecution_n thereof_o and_o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a practice_n that_o have_v confirm_v this_o prosecution_n in_o either_o court_n but_o special_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n which_o have_v still_o hold_v the_o trial_n of_o such_o diffamation_n wherein_o sin_n have_v be_v only_o seek_v to_o be_v punish_v until_o now_o of_o late_a that_o man_n have_v step_v over_o the_o bank_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o confound_v either_o jurisdiction_n with_o the_o promiscuous_a act_n one_o of_o another_o when_o as_o the_o statute_n itself_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o author_n of_o this_o statute_n or_o decree_n whethersoever_o you_o call_v it_o which_o set_v these_o bound_n to_o either_o law_n in_o proceed_v upon_o matter_n of_o diffamation_n respect_v not_o so_o much_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o crime_n upon_o which_o the_o diffamation_n grow_v as_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v therein_o aim_v in_o the_o one_o at_o public_a vindict_v which_o be_v to_o be_v seek_v out_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o in_o the_o other_o at_o private_a interest_n which_o be_v to_o be_v have_v out_o of_o the_o temporal_a law_n neither_o be_v a_o action_n of_o diffamation_n a_o matter_n of_o so_o light_a esteem_n or_o quality_n a_o man_n fame_n or_o good_a name_n be_v in_o equal_a balance_n with_o his_o life_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v draw_v away_o to_o be_v attendant_a on_o any_o other_o action_n that_o be_v of_o small_a weight_n or_o importance_n than_o itself_o be_v for_o this_o be_v one_o of_o those_o action_n which_o for_o the_o special_a pre-eminence_n thereof_o be_v call_v actiones_fw-la praeindiciale_n that_o be_v such_o that_o draw_v small_a cause_n unto_o they_o but_o themselves_o be_v draw_v of_o none_o other_o but_o such_o as_o be_v like_o principal_a or_o great_a than_o themselves_o be_v so_o that_o unless_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v bring_v these_o cause_n under_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o i_o have_v before_o show_v the_o couple_a of_o they_o with_o another_o matter_n of_o the_o same_o law_n will_v hardly_o bring_v they_o under_o the_o trial_n thereof_o for_o that_o there_o be_v few_o action_n great_a than_o itself_o be_v so_o that_o if_o the_o crime_n be_v ecclesiastical_a howsoever_o it_o touch_v a_o temporal_a cause_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v still_o at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o the_o same_o that_o i_o say_v of_o diffamation_n rise_v out_o of_o ecclesiastical_a crime_n i_o hold_v also_o to_o be_v true_a in_o diffamation_n spring_v out_o of_o temporal_a crime_n where_o punishment_n be_v require_v for_o the_o offence_n commit_v and_o amends_n in_o money_n be_v not_o demand_v unless_o happy_o that_o grow_v of_o penance_n enjoin_v which_o the_o offender_n will_v redeem_v by_o
a_o view_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o wherein_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o be_v straighten_v and_o may_v be_v relieve_v within_o this_o land_n write_a by_o thomas_n ridley_n doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n jura_n sva_fw-la unicuique_fw-la professioni_fw-la sunt_fw-la seruanda_fw-la alioqui_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la erit_fw-la quàm_fw-la omnium_fw-la ordinum_fw-la confusio_fw-la c._n pervenit_fw-la 11._o q._n 1._o london_n print_v for_o the_o company_n of_o stationer_n anno._n 1607._o to_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n most_o gracious_a sovereign_n since_o it_o have_v please_v your_o majesty_n of_o your_o princely_a care_n towards_o the_o church_n and_o your_o common_a wealth_n to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o some_o difference_n that_o be_v in_o judicature_n between_o your_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o temporal_a law_n of_o this_o land_n by_o which_o joint_o your_o majesty_n state_n be_v manage_v next_o after_o your_o own_o most_o rare_a providence_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o such_o who_o it_o have_v please_v your_o highness_n to_o associate_v unto_o yourself_o in_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o your_o kingdom_n i_o have_v be_v bold_a to_o offer_v unto_o your_o majesty_n this_o simple_a treatise_n as_o that_o which_o do_v lay_v out_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o difference_n more_o particular_o than_o any_o man_n hitherto_o have_v express_v the_o same_o in_o come_v to_o which_o because_o i_o do_v speak_v for_o those_o part_n of_o your_o majesty_n law_n which_o be_v less_o know_v unto_o your_o people_n and_o esteem_v no_o otherwise_o of_o they_o than_o they_o see_v the_o practice_n thereof_o to_o be_v here_o within_o your_o land_n i_o have_v think_v good_a as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o brief_a to_o set_v out_o the_o whole_a sum_n of_o both_o the_o law_n to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o people_n that_o they_o may_v see_v there_o be_v more_o worth_n in_o those_o for_o who_o i_o speak_v than_o be_v by_o many_o conceive_a to_o be_v so_o that_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a law_n may_v appear_v to_o the_o world_n neither_o to_o be_v ilde_v nor_o unfit_a for_o the_o state_n so_o far_o as_o it_o have_v please_v the_o royal_a predecessor_n of_o your_o highness_n to_o give_v entertainment_n unto_o it_o and_o your_o majesty_n yourself_o to_o admit_v of_o it_o in_o all_o which_o there_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n seek_v than_o that_o such_o grievance_n as_o have_v be_v of_o late_o offer_v by_o one_o jurisdiction_n unto_o the_o other_o and_o in_o consequence_n to_o all_o your_o subject_n who_o follow_v any_o suit_n in_o the_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v by_o your_o princely_a wisdom_n be_v consider_v and_o by_o your_o authority_n be_v redress_v if_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v grievance_n indeed_o for_o now_o as_o thing_n be_v neither_o jurisdiction_n know_v their_o own_o bound_n but_o one_o snatch_v from_o the_o other_o in_o manner_n as_o in_o a_o batable_a ground_n lie_v between_o two_o kingdom_n but_o so_o that_o the_o weak_a ever_o go_v to_o the_o worse_o and_o that_o which_o be_v mighty_a prevail_v against_o the_o other_o the_o professor_n thereof_o be_v rather_o willing_a to_o give_v law_n and_o interpretation_n to_o other_o than_o to_o take_v or_o admit_v of_o any_o against_o themselves_o for_o which_o the_o weak_a appeal_n unto_o your_o highness_n humble_o desire_v your_o majesty_n upright_o and_o sincere_a judgement_n to_o discern_v where_o the_o wrong_n be_v and_o to_o redress_v it_o according_o which_o be_v a_o work_n worthy_a your_o majesty_n high_a consideration_n for_o as_o the_o land_n be_v you_o so_o also_o the_o sea_n be_v you_o &_o the_o church_n be_v under_o your_o highness_n protection_n as_o a_o child_n be_v under_o his_o tutor_n so_o that_o all_o the_o law_n thereof_o appertain_v unto_o your_o majesty_n care_n and_o comfort_v alike_o for_o which_o not_o only_o the_o whole_a profession_n of_o your_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a lawyer_n that_o now_o be_v but_o those_o which_o shall_v succeed_v in_o those_o place_n for_o ever_o hereafter_o unto_o the_o world_n end_n will_v praise_v and_o magnify_v your_o majesty_n gracious_a favour_n towards_o they_o and_o we_o that_o now_o be_v will_v pray_v to_o god_n for_o the_o long_a and_o happy_a prosperity_n of_o your_o highness_n and_o your_o posterity_n over_o we_o during_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o heaven_n and_o this_o earth_n and_o after_o the_o pass_v away_o thereof_o a_o perpetual_a fruition_n of_o the_o new_a heaven_n and_o the_o new_a earth_n wherein_o righteousness_n only_o shall_v dwell_v for_o ever_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o dutiful_a subject_n thomas_n ridley_n to_o the_o reader_n gentle_a reader_n i_o confess_v as_o i_o meditate_a this_o treatise_n upon_o my_o own_o motion_n as_o i_o do_v sometime_o matter_n of_o other_o argument_n when_o my_o leisure_n serve_v i_o thereto_o so_o also_o i_o do_v not_o set_v it_o out_o to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n upon_o my_o own_o motion_n but_o be_v desirous_a it_o shall_v have_v be_v keep_v in_o save_v that_o i_o must_v obey_v where_o i_o be_o bind_v the_o thing_n that_o give_v i_o cause_n to_o this_o meditation_n be_v that_o i_o see_v many_o time_n how_o mean_o man_n esteem_v of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o land_n value_v they_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o so_o much_o of_o they_o as_o we_o have_v among_o us._n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v good_a although_o not_o whole_o to_o unfold_v the_o riches_n of_o they_o yet_o to_o make_v show_n of_o they_o fold_v up_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o mercer_n make_v show_v of_o their_o silk_n and_o velvet_n lay_v up_o in_o whole_a piece_n in_o their_o shop_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v see_v what_o great_a variety_n they_o have_v of_o all_o these_o kind_n of_o ware_n although_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o ware_n itself_o can_v be_v discern_v because_o it_o be_v fold_v up_o beside_o see_v how_o frequent_a prohibition_n be_v in_o these_o day_n in_o cause_n of_o either_o cognisance_n more_o than_o have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n i_o think_v it_o not_o unworthy_a my_o labour_n to_o inquire_v and_o see_v upon_o what_o just_a ground_n they_o be_v raise_v up_o in_o this_o multitude_n not_o of_o any_o humour_n i_o have_v to_o gain_v say_v the_o lawful_a proceed_n of_o any_o court_n which_o i_o reverence_v &_o most_o ready_o acknowledge_v their_o authority_n in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o their_o place_n but_o to_o know_v and_o search_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o suggestion_n that_o give_v cause_n unto_o these_o prohibition_n for_o whenas_o such_o law_n as_o be_v write_v of_o these_o business_n be_v write_v indifferent_o as_o well_o for_o the_o one_o jurisdiction_n as_o the_o other_o no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v offend_v if_o the_o one_o jurisdiction_n find_v itself_o press_v by_o the_o partial_a interpretation_n as_o it_o suppose_v of_o the_o other_o inquire_v the_o ground_n of_o such_o interpretation_n &_o labour_n to_o redress_v it_o if_o it_o may_v be_v by_o the_o right_a interpretation_n thereof_o to_o the_o end_n that_o either_o jurisdiction_n may_v retain_v their_o own_o right_n &_o not_o the_o one_o be_v overtop_v by_o the_o other_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v at_o this_o day_n and_o that_o in_o such_o matter_n as_o they_o conceive_v of_o their_o own_o right_n as_o depend_v of_o no_o other_o authority_n but_o of_o the_o prince_n alone_o which_o be_v the_o thing_n only_o that_o be_v seek_v in_o this_o little_a treatise_n and_o therefore_o the_o reverend_a judge_n of_o this_o land_n be_v to_o be_v entreat_v that_o they_o will_v vouchsafe_v a_o equal_a interpretation_n of_o these_o matter_n as_o well_o to_o the_o one_o jurisdiction_n as_o the_o other_o for_o so_o it_o be_v comely_a for_o they_o to_o do_v and_o if_o they_o do_v it_o not_o the_o other_o be_v not_o so_o dull_a sence_v but_o they_o can_v perceive_v it_o nor_o so_o daunt_v but_o that_o they_o can_v fly_v for_o succour_v unto_o he_o to_o who_o high_a place_n and_o wisdom_n the_o decide_n of_o these_o difference_n do_v of_o right_a appertain_v penelope_n be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v many_o wooer_n comely_a in_o person_n and_o eloquent_a in_o speech_n but_o she_o respect_v none_o but_o her_o own_o ulysses_n such_o shall_v be_v the_o mind_n of_o a_o judge_n that_o whatsoever_o other_o appearance_n or_o show_v of_o truth_n be_v offer_v one_o say_v this_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o law_n and_o another_o that_o yet_o the_o judge_n shall_v respect_v none_o but_o the_o very_a true_a germane_a and_o genuine_a sense_n thereof_o indeed_o which_o if_o it_o be_v religious_o or_o indifferent_o observe_v in_o every_o
king_n ecclesiastical_a court_n here_o within_o the_o land_n 111_o what_o be_v a_o prohibition_n and_o how_o many_o sort_n be_v thereof_o 113_o of_o admiral_n cause_n and_o in_o what_o sort_n they_o be_v hinder_v 115_o of_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o how_o far_o fiction_n in_o law_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v and_o how_o far_o not_o 116._o etc._n etc._n wherein_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n be_v impeach_v 121_o of_o the_o care_n that_o prince_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v have_v for_o the_o due_a payment_n of_o tithe_n unto_o the_o church_n and_o the_o preserve_n of_o the_o cognisance_n thereof_o unto_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o this_o land_n both_o before_o the_o conquest_n and_o since_o 124_o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o xxvii_o and_o xxxii_o of_o h._n the_o viij_o and_o the_o 2._o of_o edward_n the_o vi_o c._n 13._o intend_v for_o the_o true_a payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o trial_n thereof_o unto_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v now_o turn_v to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o they_o both_o 128._o etc._n etc._n that_o custom_n of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v triable_a only_o at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 131._o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o limit_n and_o bound_n of_o parish_n be_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n only_o 135_o that_o the_o clause_n of_o treble_a damage_n in_o the_o 13._o chapter_n 2._o edw._n 6._o be_v to_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n only_o 137._o that_o the_o name_n of_o law_n or_o statute_n in_o a_o statut_fw-la do_v not_o make_v it_o to_o be_v of_o the_o temporal_a cognisance_n if_o the_o matter_n thereof_o be_v ecclesiastical_a 139._o etc._n etc._n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o when_o tithe_n be_v never_o clog_v with_o custom_n prescription_n or_o composition_n under_o the_o law_n they_o be_v clog_v with_o the_o same_o under_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o 142_o tithe_n anon_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o jew_n policy_n be_v entertain_v by_o the_o christian_n as_o a_o natural_a provision_n for_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o lease_v out_o by_o god_n unto_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o time_n of_o their_o policy_n only_o 142_o that_o charles_n martell_n father_n of_o king_n pippin_n be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o take_v tithe_n from_o the_o church_n and_o assign_v they_o over_o to_o lay_v man_n in_o fee_n and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n 145_o that_o to_o the_o imitation_n of_o this_o fact_n of_o martell_n other_o prince_n do_v the_o like_a every_o one_o in_o his_o kingdom_n 145_o that_o this_o fact_n of_o martel_n be_v do_v about_o the_o year_n 606._o stand_v unreversed_a until_o the_o lateran_n council_n under_o alexander_n anno_fw-la 1189._o and_o that_o the_o reformation_n be_v then_o but_o in_o part_n 146_o that_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n admit_v plea_n in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o tything_n contrary_a to_o the_o conceit_n that_o be_v have_v of_o they_o 149_o of_o privilege_n and_o how_o they_o come_v in_o 150_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequency_n of_o privilege_n statute_n of_o mortmain_n come_v in_o 150_o of_o the_o beginning_n of_o cloister_a monk_n in_o the_o west_n church_n of_o christendom_n and_o that_o the_o author_n thereof_o be_v one_o benedict_n a_o roman_a about_o the_o year_n 606._o 153_o that_o from_o benedict_n and_o his_o order_n flow_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o order_n of_o religious_a man_n 153._o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o admiration_n that_o these_o religious_a man_n do_v breed_v of_o themselves_o in_o the_o head_n of_o prince_n and_o pope_n do_v procure_v appropriation_n of_o parsonage_n and_o immunity_n from_o tithe_n 153_o that_o the_o over_o conceit_n that_o man_n have_v of_o prayer_n above_o preach_v in_o the_o church_n be_v a_o adiwant_fw-la cause_n thereunto_o 154_o whether_o appropriation_n come_v first_o from_o prince_n or_o pope_n it_o be_v questionable_a 155_o exemption_n from_o tithe_n bring_v in_o by_o pope_n paschall_n in_o favour_n towards_o all_o sort_n of_o religious_a man_n 158_o the_o same_o restrain_v by_o pope_n adrian_n and_o limit_v to_o the_o cystertians_n hospitaller_n templar_n and_o the_o knight_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n only_o save_v to_o the_o other_o the_o tithe_n of_o ground_n labour_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n only_o 159_o that_o innocent_a the_o three_o in_o the_o three_o lateran_n council_n 1120._o restrain_a those_o four_o order_n from_o immunity_n of_o tithe_n for_o such_o ground_n as_o they_o shall_v acquire_v after_o that_o council_n which_o henry_n the_o four_o imitate_v provide_v by_o two_o statute_n of_o this_o land_n against_o their_o immunity_n 159_o that_o if_o this_o revocation_n of_o immunity_n by_o innocent_a the_o three_o &_o these_o two_o act_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v well_o weigh_v they_o will_v overturn_v many_o of_o the_o privilege_n challenge_v by_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o 31._o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o for_o exemption_n of_o monastery_n land_n from_o tithe_n 160_o that_o real_a composition_n for_o tithe_n be_v the_o devise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a lawyer_n and_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 160_o that_o the_o curiosity_n of_o schoolman_n in_o their_o distinction_n upon_o tithe_n have_v help_v forward_a appropriation_n and_o exemption_n from_o tithe_n 161_o the_o opinion_n examine_v as_o concern_v the_o quotitie_n of_o tithe_n whether_o it_o be_v moral_a ceremonial_a or_o judicial_a 161._o etc._n etc._n that_o a_o bishop_n be_v lord_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o prime_a founder_n of_o a_o benefice_n can_v not_o in_o the_o first_o erection_n thereof_o by_o his_o own_o capacity_n retain_v any_o tithe_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o pass_v the_o same_o after_o in_o lay-fee_n to_o his_o tenant_n and_o so_o give_v cause_n to_o his_o tenant_n of_o prescription_n against_o the_o parson_n 165_o that_o bishop_n endowment_n in_o the_o beginning_n stand_v not_o in_o tithe_n but_o in_o finable_a land_n 167_o that_o the_o turn_n of_o bishop_n endowment_n into_o tenthes_o for_o tithe_n for_o impropriat_a parsonage_n be_v unsuitable_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n and_o very_o dangerous_a 168_o that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o worthy_a work_n in_o the_o first_o reformer_n of_o religion_n if_o they_o have_v return_v to_o every_o parish_n their_o own_o parsonage_n and_o the_o dislike_n that_o god_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v conceive_v of_o that_o 169_o that_o tithe_n be_v a_o parochian_a right_a and_o how_o parish_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n come_v first_o to_o be_v institute_v 171_o that_o tithe_n of_o mineral_n be_v due_a 174_o that_o tithe_n of_o turf_n be_v due_a 178_o that_o the_o cognisance_n of_o barren_a heath_n and_o waste_v ground_n belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o what_o every_o of_o they_o be_v 180_o that_o the_o bough_n of_o great_a tree_n be_v tythable_a and_o so_o also_o be_v the_o body_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o statute_n only_o 185_o in_o what_o case_n diffamatorie_n word_n belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o in_o what_o to_o the_o common_a law_n 191_o that_o the_o suit_n of_o bastardy_n aswell_o in_o the_o principal_a as_o in_o the_o incident_a belong_v unto_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n 199_o the_o mean_n to_o relieve_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 209_o the_o right_a interpretation_n of_o law_n and_o statute_n 209_o wherein_o the_o three_o statute_n for_o tithe_n may_v be_v supply_v 212_o what_o thing_n may_v be_v order_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n yet_o not_o provide_v for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n to_o those_o that_o be_v express_v 215_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o retain_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n within_o this_o land_n 224._o etc._n etc._n finis_fw-la a_o view_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n also_o wherein_o it_o be_v straight_v and_o wherein_o it_o may_v be_v relieve_v before_o i_o show_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o realm_n to_o maintain_v the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o they_o be_v now_o practise_v among_o we_o in_o this_o realm_n i_o will_v set_v down_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o brief_a what_o the_o civil_a and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v then_o will_v i_o show_v how_o far_o forth_o they_o be_v here_o in_o use_n and_o practice_v among_o we_o three_o wherein_o we_o be_v abridge_v and_o put_v beside_o the_o use_n and_o possession_n thereof_o by_o the_o common_a law_n even_o contrary_a to_o the_o old_a practice_n thereof_o and_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o statute_n in_o this_o behalf_n provide_v and_o last_o wherein_o we_o may_v be_v relieve_v and_o admit_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o many_o thing_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o
testamentary_a or_o due_a to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n or_o dative_a all_o which_o be_v either_o to_o be_v confirm_v or_o dispose_v of_o by_o the_o magistrate_n administration_n of_o tutor_n and_o curator_n and_o how_o far_o they_o be_v endanger_v by_o their_o office_n and_o wherein_o they_o be_v to_o interpose_v their_o authority_n and_o consent_n and_o for_o what_o act_v the_o pupil_n or_o minor_n may_v be_v sue_v do_v by_o the_o tutor_n or_o curator_n how_o any_o may_v be_v argue_v to_o be_v a_o suspect_a tutor_n or_o curator_n and_o how_o and_o by_o who_o he_o may_v be_v remoove_v if_o there_o appear_v just_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n against_o he_o a_o tutor_n be_v chief_o set_v over_o the_o person_n of_o the_o child_n second_o over_o his_o good_n but_o the_o curator_n or_o guardian_n be_v chief_o set_v over_o the_o good_n and_o then_o over_o the_o person_n of_o the_o child_n child_n their_o father_n be_v dead_a by_z the_o order_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v up_o with_o their_o mother_n unless_o she_o have_v flee_v unto_o a_o second_o marriage_n which_o if_o she_o have_v do_v then_o be_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v up_o with_o some_o of_o his_o near_a kin_n such_o as_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n and_o will_v have_v a_o care_n of_o his_o good_a education_n with_o who_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o allow_v he_o such_o maintenance_n as_o all_o his_o stock_n be_v not_o spend_v therein_o but_o evermore_o something_o be_v leave_v against_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n when_o the_o time_n of_o tutelage_n or_o curatorship_n be_v end_v they_o be_v to_o render_v account_n unto_o the_o judge_n what_o they_o have_v receive_v and_o how_o they_o have_v expend_v the_o same_o and_o what_o residue_n be_v leave_v and_o according_a as_o their_o proof_n be_v either_o by_o oath_n or_o otherwise_o so_o the_o judge_n either_o allow_v or_o disallow_v the_o same_o if_o the_o tutor_n or_o curator_n prove_v bankrupt_a or_o unable_a to_o satisfy_v the_o pupil_n or_o minor_a then_o lie_v a_o action_n against_o their_o surety_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o same_o and_o if_o both_o of_o they_o fail_v then_o lie_v it_o against_o the_o judge_n or_o magistrate_n if_o either_o he_o have_v not_o receive_v any_o caution_n at_o all_o of_o the_o tutor_n or_o curator_n or_o have_v receive_v a_o unsufficient_a caution_n or_o unsufficient_a surety_n know_v they_o to_o be_v unsufficient_a otherwise_o he_o be_v not_o to_o secure_v fortune_n and_o future_a case_n of_o the_o child_n the_o tutor_n or_o curator_n be_v to_o sell_v nothing_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v the_o child_n save_v such_o thing_n which_o by_o keep_v can_v be_v keep_v unless_o they_o have_v the_o order_n or_o decree_v of_o the_o judge_n thereunto_o which_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o to_o decree_v unless_o the_o child_n be_v so_o far_o in_o debt_n that_o it_o can_v be_v satisfy_v without_o sell_v some_o part_n of_o the_o other_o good_n or_o there_o be_v some_o other_o like_o just_a and_o necessary_a cause_n like_o unto_o this_o which_o may_v not_o be_v avoid_v as_o minor_n have_v curator_n and_o governor_n so_o also_o mad_a person_n and_o prodigal_a person_n be_v appoint_v to_o have_v governor_n by_o law_n for_o that_o they_o can_v no_o more_o govern_v their_o own_o state_n than_o the_o other_o can_v prodigal_n person_n be_v they_o that_o know_v no_o time_n nor_o end_n of_o spend_v but_o riot_n or_o lavish_a out_o their_o good_n without_o all_o discretion_n under_o the_o five_o section_n which_o comprise_v in_o it_o nine_o book_n be_v contain_v last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o who_o they_o be_v that_o can_v make_v the_o same_o and_o how_o many_o kind_n thereof_o there_o be_v solemn_a or_o military_a and_o they_o either_o put_v in_o writing_n or_o else_o nuncupative_a what_o be_v a_o unjust_a or_o void_a will_n what_o be_v to_o be_v think_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v find_v either_o to_o be_v blot_v out_o or_o interlyne_v in_o a_o will_n how_o heir_n or_o executor_n be_v to_o be_v institute_v or_o substitute_v in_o will_n and_o under_o what_o condition_n they_o may_v be_v either_o institute_v or_o substitute_v in_o the_o same_o what_o time_n a_o heir_n have_v to_o deliberat_fw-la after_o the_o testator_n death_n before_o he_o prove_v the_o will_n what_o be_v a_o military_a testament_n &_o what_o privilege_n it_o have_v how_o the_o inheritance_n may_v be_v either_o get_v or_o lose_v how_o testament_n be_v to_o be_v open_v publish_v and_o write_v out_o what_o man_n testament_n be_v not_o to_o be_v open_v and_o publish_v of_o the_o punishment_n of_o such_o which_o a_o will_n be_v extant_a seek_v by_o administration_n or_o some_o other_o like_o mean_n to_o possess_v the_o good_n and_o of_o those_o which_o either_o forbid_v or_o compel_v any_o man_n to_o make_v a_o will_n of_o the_o power_n or_o right_v of_o codicil_n of_o legacy_n and_o bequest_n as_o what_o thing_n may_v be_v bequeath_v and_o what_o not_o to_o who_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v bequeath_v and_o of_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n and_o thing_n which_o do_v appertain_v unto_o legacy_n of_o yearly_a and_o monthly_a legacy_n what_o time_n they_o be_v due_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n or_o in_o the_o end_n which_o of_o they_o be_v pure_a and_o which_o conditional_a of_o the_o use_n profit_n and_o benefit_n of_o any_o thing_n bequeath_v of_o dwelling_n and_o work_n of_o servant_n bequeath_v of_o dowry_n bequeath_v and_o what_o profit_n the_o legatorie_n have_v thereby_o of_o choice_n or_o election_n bequeath_v of_o wheat_n wine_n &_o oil_n bequeath_v and_o what_o be_v contain_v under_o every_o of_o they_o of_o ground_n furnish_v bequeath_v and_o the_o instrument_n thereto_o belong_v and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o that_o bequest_n of_o store_n bequeath_v in_o latin_a call_v penus_fw-la what_o be_v comprise_v under_o that_o word_n of_o household_n stuff_n bequeath_v of_o education_n &_o bring_v up_o bequeath_v of_o gold_n silver_n woman_n attire_n ornament_n and_o such_o like_v bequeath_v and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o every_o of_o they_o how_o legacy_n may_v be_v take_v away_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v doubtful_a in_o a_o will_n and_o how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v leave_v for_o punishment_n sake_n in_o a_o will_n whether_o they_o be_v avaylable_a or_o otherwise_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v bequeath_v in_o a_o will_n be_v count_v notwithstanding_o as_o not_o bequeath_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o legatories_n in_o the_o will_n as_o unworthy_a of_o they_o of_o condition_n demonstration_n &_o cause_n what_o force_n they_o have_v and_o how_o they_o provaile_v in_o a_o will._n of_o the_o law_n folcidia_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o man_n thereby_o be_v restrain_v for_o bequeath_v any_o more_o than_o the_o three_o part_n of_o their_o good_n so_o that_o a_o four_o part_n thereof_o shall_v still_o remainewith_o the_o heir_n &_o if_o any_o man_n have_v receive_v in_o legacy_n more_o than_o he_o may_v by_o the_o law_n folcidia_n that_o he_o shall_v put_v in_o band_n to_o restore_v that_o if_o any_o unknowen_a debt_n after_o shall_v appear_v so_o the_o same_o be_v true_a debt_n at_o what_o day_n a_o legacy_n become_v due_a that_o be_v straight_o from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n unless_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o be_v pay_v upon_o a_o certain_a or_o uncertain_a day_n or_o under_o a_o condition_n and_o that_o the_o heir_n enter_v into_o band_n to_o pay_v the_o legacy_n when_o the_o day_n come_v or_o the_o condition_n happen_v and_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o than_o the_o legatorie_n to_o be_v put_v in_o possession_n thereof_o until_o the_o day_n or_o condition_n happen_v the_o sixth_o part_n spread_v itself_o over_o seven_o book_n handle_v matter_n of_o possession_n of_o good_n or_o administration_n thereof_o not_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o only_o make_v heir_n and_o give_v right_a of_o succession_n but_o out_o of_o the_o praetorian_a law_n or_o law_n of_o conscience_n which_o in_o equity_n call_v sundry_a to_o the_o succession_n of_o other_o man_n good_n by_o administration_n where_o there_o be_v no_o will_n and_o in_o some_o case_n where_o there_o be_v a_o will_n as_o where_o the_o will_n be_v conceal_v or_o the_o erecutor_n renounce_v the_o will_n but_o if_o the_o will_v once_o appear_v than_o the_o administration_n forthwith_o cease_v in_o case_n where_o administration_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v the_o child_n of_o the_o decease_a have_v liberty_n to_o take_v it_o within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o if_o they_o be_v further_o off_o of_o kind_n than_o they_o have_v only_o a_o hundred_o day_n
to_o take_v it_o in_o unless_o those_o which_o be_v to_o take_v it_o be_v infant_n mad_a deaf_a dumb_a or_o blind_a in_o which_o case_n there_o be_v a_o long_a time_n assign_v the_o praetor_n grant_v administration_n not_o only_o according_a to_o the_o table_n of_o the_o testament_n but_o many_o time_n even_o against_o the_o table_n of_o the_o testament_n as_o where_o a_o child_n be_v not_o disinherit_v in_o his_o father_n will_n by_o plain_a term_n but_o pass_v over_o with_o silence_n only_o as_o not_o remember_v or_o that_o the_o child_n be_v not_o bear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n &_o so_o not_o know_v whether_o any_o such_o child_n wear_v live_v or_o to_o be_v hope_v for_o or_o not_o in_o which_o case_n if_o it_o do_v after_o appear_v the_o mother_n be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o child_n part_n if_o there_o appear_v no_o will_n the_o administration_n be_v commit_v in_o this_o order_n first_o the_o child_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v admit_v second_o those_o that_o be_v next_o of_o kind_n in_o the_o male_a line_n three_o those_o that_o be_v next_o of_o kind_n in_o the_o female_a line_n which_o difference_n notwithstanding_o between_o male_a &_o female_a at_o this_o day_n be_v take_v away_o and_o they_o that_o be_v next_o of_o kind_n be_v equal_o admit_v of_o their_o sex_n last_o come_v those_o which_o have_v right_a thereto_o either_o in_o that_o they_o be_v man_n or_o wife_n the_o law_n sundry_a time_n where_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v or_o intend_v to_o be_v do_v against_o a_o other_o man_n right_a and_o there_o be_v no_o provision_n for_o it_o in_o law_n yield_v the_o party_n grieve_v a_o interdict_v or_o injunction_n to_o hinder_v that_o which_o be_v intend_v to_o his_o prejudice_n as_o where_o one_o buyld_v a_o house_n contrary_a to_o the_o usual_a and_o receive_a form_n of_o building_n to_o the_o injury_n of_o his_o neighbour_n there_o lie_v a_o injunction_n de_fw-fr novi_fw-la operis_fw-la nunciatione_fw-la which_o be_v once_o serve_v the_o offender_n be_v either_o to_o desist_v from_o his_o work_n or_o to_o put_v in_o surety_n he_o shall_v pull_v it_o down_o again_o if_o he_o do_v not_o within_o a_o very_a short_a time_n avow_v the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o again_o there_o lie_v a_o injunction_n where_o hurt_n be_v not_o yet_o do_v but_o fear_v to_o be_v do_v as_o where_o a_o house_n be_v ruinous_a or_o the_o eve_n or_o any_o outcast_a work_n thereof_o hang_v dangerous_o over_o the_o way_n so_o that_o it_o be_v doubt_v it_o will_v fall_v and_o hurt_v some_o that_o pass_v by_o the_o owner_n or_o lord_n thereof_o be_v to_o put_v in_o surety_n to_o the_o magistrate_n that_o if_o any_o be_v hurt_v or_o miscarry_v thereby_o he_o shall_v answer_v for_o it_o if_o any_o cause_n the_o water_n of_o the_o ryver_n or_o rain_v water_n to_o run_v a_o other_o course_n than_o before_o time_n it_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v and_o that_o the_o neighbour_n be_v like_a to_o be_v prejudice_v thereby_o the_o law_n yield_v a_o injunction_n either_o to_o stay_v the_o work_n that_o be_v intend_v or_o to_o secure_v the_o neighbour_n for_o the_o hurt_n that_o be_v like_a to_o follow_v thereupon_o if_o customer_n collector_n or_o tolle-gatherers_a exact_a more_o subsidy_n or_o other_o like_a public_a duery_n then_o by_o law_n they_o ought_v or_o distrain_v any_o man_n good_n upon_o pretence_n thereof_o or_o stay_v in_o their_o hand_n such_o duty_n as_o they_o have_v receyve_v whereby_o the_o party_n that_o have_v pay_v it_o fall_v into_o any_o forfeiture_n or_o that_o they_o repair_n not_o the_o public_a high_a way_n in_o which_o respect_n subsidy_n tribute_n and_o other_o such_o like_a duty_n be_v give_v to_o prince_n they_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o double_a value_n of_o that_o which_o they_o have_v receive_v and_o otherwise_o to_o be_v fine_v for_o their_o ill_a deal_n in_o that_o behalf_n in_o gift_n which_o be_v pure_o give_v or_o under_o a_o day_n or_o condition_n and_o special_o in_o those_o that_o be_v give_v in_o contemplation_n of_o death_n which_o be_v compare_v to_o legacy_n themselves_o a_o right_n pass_v without_o deliverance_n and_o give_v sufficient_a matter_n of_o challenge_n unto_o he_o to_o who_o they_o be_v give_v the_o mean_n or_o way_n whereby_o the_o lordship_n or_o right_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v get_v be_v it_o natural_a as_o by_o the_o first_o occupy_v the_o same_o by_o find_v the_o same_o by_o bring_v it_o into_o a_o form_n or_o fashion_n by_o gain_v by_o the_o sea_n or_o ryver_n by_o delivery_n or_o such_o like_a or_o be_v it_o by_o civil_a mean_n as_o by_o get_v the_o possession_n of_o any_o thing_n by_o good_a title_n and_o good_a faith_n so_o long_o as_o it_o will_v make_v a_o just_a usurpation_n or_o prescription_n by_o hold_v it_o as_o heir_n by_o hold_v it_o by_o a_o gift_n by_o take_v it_o up_o as_o a_o thing_n forsake_v by_o hold_v it_o by_o legacy_n dowry_n or_o inheritance_n by_o come_v to_o it_o by_o sentence_n definitive_a or_o interlocutory_a by_o confession_n of_o the_o adversary_n by_o session_n of_o the_o party_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o same_o have_v be_v fraudulent_o alienate_v by_o the_o debtor_n there_o lie_v a_o injunction_n to_o put_v the_o party_n injure_v into_o possession_n all_o injunction_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v prohibitorie_a and_o serve_v either_o to_o get_v or_o to_o keep_v or_o to_o recover_v possession_n and_o be_v call_v common_o by_o the_o first_o name_n of_o the_o writ_n as_o where_o one_o be_v deny_v the_o possession_n of_o inheritance_n belong_v to_o he_o a_o injunction_n be_v grant_v he_o to_o put_v he_o in_o possession_n call_v quorum_fw-la bonorum_fw-la or_o if_o it_o be_v for_o a_o legacy_n quod_fw-la legatorum_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o general_a case_n ne_o vis_fw-la fiat_fw-la ei_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o possessionem_fw-la missus_fw-la est_fw-la that_o he_o that_o have_v get_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o will_v exhibit_v it_o that_o no_o private_a building_n or_o such_o like_a be_v set_v up_o in_o a_o holy_a and_o sanctify_a place_n and_o if_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v pull_v down_o again_o that_o no_o nuisance_n be_v do_v in_o public_a place_n or_o high_a way_n other_o than_o such_o as_o by_o the_o law_n be_v allowable_a that_o public_a high_a way_n be_v repair_v that_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o any_o river_n or_o the_o bank_n thereof_o whereby_o ship_n or_o bark_n may_v not_o pass_v thereon_o that_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o any_o common_a stream_n whereby_o the_o water_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o run_v otherwise_o this_o year_n than_o it_o do_v the_o last_o summer_n afore_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n to_o sail_n or_o row_n in_o any_o public_a stream_n that_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ryver_n be_v repair_v of_o force_n and_o force_v arm_v where_o two_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o one_o thing_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o come_v by_o the_o same_o by_o force_n or_o by_o secret_a slight_n or_o by_o sufferance_n of_o a_o other_o there_o lie_v a_o injunction_n for_o continuance_n of_o either_o of_o their_o possession_n call_v uti_fw-la possidetis_fw-la that_o a_o man_n may_v use_v such_o private_a way_n as_o he_o have_v use_v the_o year_n past_a and_o repair_v the_o same_o without_o interruption_n of_o a_o other_o that_o no_o man_n turn_v away_o the_o daily_a run_a water_n or_o the_o water_n which_o fall_v in_o summer_n from_o a_o other_o man_n house_n or_o ground_n to_o his_o hindrance_n that_o water_n course_n in_o river_n and_o other_o like_a place_n be_v maintain_v that_o such_o as_o have_v right_a to_o draw_v water_n out_o of_o any_o spring_n or_o well_o be_v not_o forbid_v the_o use_n thereof_o and_o that_o every_o one_o have_v free_a liberty_n to_o cleanse_v purge_v and_o to_o repair_v the_o same_o if_o there_o be_v any_o decay_n in_o it_o that_o no_o man_n be_v forbid_v to_o scour_v purge_v or_o cleanse_v his_o privy_n sink_n or_o vault_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v by_o open_a force_n or_o secret_a subtlety_n be_v restore_v into_o place_n it_o be_v before_o such_o force_n or_o subtlety_n be_v do_v unless_o the_o party_n grieve_v release_v the_o same_o that_o he_o that_o hold_v any_o thing_n at_o a_o other_o man_n will_n restore_v the_o same_o upon_o competent_a warning_n or_o knowledge_n give_v he_o thereof_o that_o a_o man_n may_v lop_v or_o cut_v the_o bough_n of_o a_o other_o man_n tree_n annoy_v his_o ground_n if_o after_o warn_v give_v thereof_o the_o owner_n thereof_o do_v not_o reform_v it_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o gather_v such_o fruit_n of_o he_o as_o fall_v from_o his_o own_o tree_n into_o a_o other_o man_n ground_n without_o any_o trespass_n
day_n after_o sentence_n give_v or_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o notice_n be_v come_v to_o the_o party_n against_o who_o the_o sentence_n do_v pass_v unless_o there_o attend_v thereon_o a_o continual_a grief_n in_o which_o case_n a_o man_n may_v appeal_v so_o long_o as_o the_o grief_n endure_v the_o time_n to_o ask_v dunissorie_a letter_n be_v thirty_o day_n from_o the_o sentence_n give_v the_o time_n to_o present_v the_o same_o to_o the_o judge_n be_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n from_o who_o the_o time_n of_o prosecute_a the_o same_o be_v a_o year_n or_o upon_o just_a cause_n two_o year_n in_o which_o time_n if_o the_o suit_n be_v not_o end_v the_o cause_n be_v desert_v and_o to_o be_v send_v back_o unto_o the_o judge_n from_o who_o the_o appeal_v be_v first_o make_v while_o the_o appeal_v hang_v nothing_o be_v to_o be_v innovate_v because_o by_o the_o appeal_v the_o judge_n hand_n be_v as_o it_o be_v bind_v but_o if_o the_o former_a sentence_n be_v void_a by_o law_n as_o in_o sundry_a case_n they_o be_v than_o there_o need_v no_o appeal_v for_o such_o sentence_n never_o pass_v into_o a_o case_n judge_v appeal_v in_o criminal_a case_n can_v be_v justify_v by_o a_o proctor_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o civil_a cause_n a_o appeal_v in_o one_o cause_n do_v not_o exempt_v the_o party_n appellant_n from_o his_o own_o judge_n in_o other_o cause_n if_o the_o appellant_n die_v during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o appeal_v and_o leave_v no_o heir_n behind_o he_o the_o appeal_v cease_v but_o if_o he_o leave_v a_o heir_n behind_o he_o &_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o appeal_v concern_v none_o but_o himself_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o follow_v it_o for_o every_o one_o may_v renounce_v his_o own_o suit_n but_o if_o it_o concern_v the_o exchequer_n or_o any_o other_o body_n then_o may_v he_o be_v compel_v to_o follow_v it_o the_o exchequer_n be_v the_o prince_n treasury_n and_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o have_v many_o &_o singular_a prerogative_n which_o private_a man_n have_v not_o such_o as_o be_v take_v captive_a by_o the_o enemy_n become_v their_o servant_n who_o have_v take_v they_o unless_o either_o they_o escape_v home_o again_o themselves_o or_o be_v ransom_v by_o their_o friend_n in_o both_o which_o case_n they_o recover_v all_o right_a and_o privilege_n they_o have_v in_o their_o own_o common_a wealth_n before_o by_o the_o law_n all_o subject_n whatsoever_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v the_o common_a wealth_n in_o war_n insomuch_o that_o if_o any_o be_v press_v withdraw_v himself_o or_o his_o child_n from_o it_o he_o be_v to_o be_v count_v as_o a_o rebel_n and_o for_o his_o punishment_n be_v to_o be_v banish_v and_o mulct_v or_o fine_v in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o good_n as_o the_o privilege_n and_o reward_n of_o soldier_n be_v many_o to_o encourage_v they_o to_o virtue_n and_o manhood_n so_o their_o shame_n and_o punishment_n be_v great_a to_o fear_v they_o from_o cowardice_n and_o vice_n but_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o soldier_n the_o old_a soldier_n be_v the_o great_a of_o subject_n some_o dwell_v in_o shire_n and_o live_v after_o their_o own_o law_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o city_n some_o other_o be_v inhabitant_n only_o in_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o have_v only_o a_o house_n in_o the_o same_o place_n to_o dwell_v in_o and_o have_v no_o right_a to_o bear_v office_n some_o other_o be_v stranger_n bring_v in_o which_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o law_n of_o they_o among_o who_o they_o dwell_v among_o those_o that_o dwell_v in_o shire_n the_o chief_a magistrate_n be_v he_o who_o they_o call_v decurio_fw-la who_o be_v not_o send_v by_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n thither_o for_o he_o be_v a_o magistrate_n of_o magistrate_n but_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n there_o and_o his_o office_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o treasury_n of_o the_o country_n to_o provide_v victual_n exact_a tribute_n and_o govern_v the_o state_n there_o in_o manner_n as_o our_o sheriff_n do_v here_o his_o office_n be_v only_o annual_a least_o by_o liberty_n and_o lust_n of_o government_n and_o continuance_n thereof_o it_o may_v grow_v into_o a_o tyranny_n such_o as_o be_v subject_n be_v to_o serve_v the_o common_a wealth_n in_o such_o office_n place_n and_o service_n as_o their_o ability_n be_v fit_a for_o and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n require_v the_o service_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n patrimonial_a such_o as_o belong_v to_o every_o man_n patrimony_n to_o perform_v which_o stand_v chief_o upon_o payment_n and_o charge_n which_o be_v to_o go_v out_o of_o every_o man_n inheritance_n towards_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o burden_n as_o lay_v upon_o he_o by_o law_n custom_n or_o command_v of_o he_o that_o have_v power_n thereto_o personal_a which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o care_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o party_n and_o his_o corporal_a labour_n without_o expense_n of_o his_o purse_n mix_v which_o require_v both_o care_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o labour_n of_o the_o body_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o purse_n and_o be_v impose_v aswell_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o the_o person_n which_o every_o subject_n be_v to_o undergo_v unless_o by_o the_o law_n or_o by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o the_o prince_n they_o be_v excuse_v as_o some_o be_v excuse_v by_o reason_n of_o old_a age_n some_o by_o young_a age_n some_o for_o their_o dignity_n some_o for_o their_o call_n some_o for_o their_o state_n of_o body_n some_o for_o that_o they_o serve_v in_o the_o necessary_a service_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n at_o home_n or_o abroad_o as_o imbassador_n do_v some_o for_o that_o they_o be_v necessary_a place_n of_o service_n for_o god_n religion_n as_o cathedral_n church_n &_o other_o church_n be_v some_o for_o that_o they_o be_v good_a and_o necessary_a place_n for_o seminary_n for_o the_o common_a wealth_n for_o learning_n and_o such_o other_o employment_n as_o college_n society_n and_o school_n of_o learn_n and_o nurture_n be_v legate_n and_o imbassador_n have_v immunity_n from_o all_o public_a service_n not_o only_o the_o time_n of_o their_o embassage_n but_o also_o two_o year_n after_o their_o return_n they_o be_v call_v legate_n in_o that_o they_o be_v choose_v as_o fit_a man_n out_o of_o many_o their_o person_n be_v sacred_a both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o so_o that_o no_o man_n may_v lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o they_o without_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n such_o as_o be_v magistrate_n of_o city_n ought_v so_o to_o govern_v that_o no_o negligence_n may_v be_v just_o impute_v unto_o they_o otherwise_o they_o be_v to_o answer_v it_o and_o that_o when_o their_o office_n be_v expyre_v they_o give_v up_o a_o just_a account_n both_o of_o what_o they_o have_v receive_v &_o what_o they_o have_v lay_v out_o &_o pay_v in_o the_o residue_n if_o there_o be_v any_o governor_n of_o city_n together_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o burgess_n thereof_o may_v set_v down_o such_o order_n and_o decree_n as_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n &_o well_o order_v thereof_o which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v of_o all_o those_o which_o be_v inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o be_v once_o well_o and_o due_o set_v down_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reverse_a but_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o city_n or_o commonalty_n new_a public_a work_n such_o as_o be_v good_a for_o the_o common_a weal_n every_o one_o may_v make_v without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o prince_n unless_o it_o be_v do_v for_o emulation_n or_o cause_n of_o discord_n but_o for_o old_a work_n in_o which_o stand_v the_o security_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n as_o castle_n tower_n gate_n and_o wall_n of_o city_n nothing_o be_v to_o be_v do_v or_o innovate_v in_o they_o without_o the_o prince_n warrant_v neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o grave_a his_o name_n in_o any_o public_a work_n unless_o it_o be_v his_o at_o who_o cost_n the_o work_n be_v do_v fair_n be_v authorize_v by_o prince_n only_o &_o be_v invent_v for_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n &_o utter_v of_o ware_n which_o countryman_n have_v cause_n to_o buy_v or_o sell_v and_o have_v their_o privilege_n that_o no_o man_n in_o any_o fair_a can_v be_v arrest_v for_o any_o private_a debt_n they_o be_v call_v nundinae_fw-la thereupon_o that_o every_o nine_o day_n they_o be_v hold_v either_o in_o one_o place_n or_o other_o he_o that_o for_o x._o year_n space_n intermit_v to_o use_v his_o fair_a lose_v the_o privilege_n thereof_o if_o any_o make_v any_o promise_n to_o a_o city_n or_o common_a wealth_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n upon_o certain_a cause_n as_o that_o he_o may_v be_v make_v consul_n or_o that_o
man_n more_o than_o for_o 30._o year_n or_o 3._o life_n unless_o either_o the_o house_n be_v so_o ruynate_v that_o they_o can_v be_v repair_v without_o great_a charge_n of_o the_o church_n or_o other_o religious_a house_n or_o that_o it_o be_v overcharge_v with_o any_o debt_n or_o duty_n belong_v to_o the_o exchequer_n and_o thereby_o there_o come_v small_a revenue_n to_o the_o church_n or_o religious_a place_n thereout_o in_o every_o of_o which_o case_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o let_v out_o the_o same_o for_o ever_o reserve_v a_o yearly_a competent_a rent_n &_o other_o acknowledgement_n of_o other_o soverainties_n therein_o that_o the_o holy_a vessel_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o sell_v away_o unless_o it_o be_v for_o the_o ransome_v of_o prisoner_n or_o that_o the_o church_n be_v in_o debt_n in_o which_o case_n if_o they_o have_v more_o holy_a vessel_n than_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n they_o may_v sell_v those_o which_o be_v superfluous_a to_o any_o other_o church_n that_o need_v they_o or_o otherwise_o dispose_v of_o they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n or_o other_o holy_a place_n who_o they_o be_v where_o usury_n in_o process_n of_o time_n do_v double_a the_o principal_a there_o usury_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v do_v cease_v and_o those_o particular_a payment_n which_o afterward_o do_v follow_v be_v reckon_v in_o the_o principal_a what_o kind_n of_o man_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v bishop_n such_o as_o be_v sound_a in_o faith_n of_o honest_a life_n &_o conversation_n and_o be_v learned_a that_o such_o as_o choose_v they_o swear_v before_o the_o choice_n they_o shall_v neither_o choose_v any_o for_o any_o reward_n promise_n friendship_n or_o any_o other_o sinister_a cause_n whatsoever_o but_o for_o his_o worthiness_n and_o good_a part_n only_o that_o none_o be_v ordain_v by_o simony_n and_o if_o there_o be_v that_o both_o the_o giver_n taker_n and_o mediator_n thereof_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o they_o all_o make_v unworthy_a to_o hold_v or_o enjoy_v any_o ecclesiastical_a live_n hereafter_o that_o if_o any_o at_o the_o time_n of_o any_o bishop_n election_n object_n any_o thing_n against_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v elect_v the_o election_n be_v stay_v till_o proof_n be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o be_v object_v by_o the_o adversary_n against_o the_o party_n elect_v so_o that_o he_o prove_v the_o same_o within_o 3._o month_n and_o if_o any_o proceed_v be_v to_o the_o consecration_n of_o of_o the_o same_o bishop_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v void_a that_o the_o bishop_n after_o he_o be_v ordain_v may_v with_o out_o any_o danger_n of_o law_n give_v or_o consecrate_v his_o good_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n where_o he_o be_v make_v bishop_n and_o that_o he_o may_v give_v such_o fee_n as_o be_v due_a to_o the_o elector_n by_o law_n or_o custom_n that_o clerk_n be_v not_o compel_v to_o undergo_v personal_a function_n and_o service_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o that_o they_o busy_a not_o themselves_o in_o secular_a affair_n &_o so_o thereby_o be_v draw_v from_o their_o spiritual_a function_n that_o bishop_n for_o no_o matter_n or_o cause_n be_v draw_v before_o a_o temporal_a judge_n without_o the_o king_n special_a commandment_n and_o if_o any_o judge_n presume_v to_o call_v any_o without_o such_o special_a warrant_n the_o same_o be_v to_o loose_v his_o office_n and_o to_o be_v banish_v therefore_o that_o no_o bishop_n absent_v himself_o from_o his_o diocese_n without_o urgent_a occasion_n or_o that_o he_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o prince_n and_o if_o any_o do_v absent_a himself_o above_o one_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v lack_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o be_v depose_v from_o the_o same_o if_o he_o return_v not_o again_o within_o a_o competent_a time_n appoint_v for_o the_o same_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n be_v to_o be_v make_v clerk_n such_o as_o be_v learned_a &_o be_v 〈◊〉_d good_a religion_n of_o honest_a life_n &_o conversation_n and_o be_v free_a from_o suspicion_n of_o incontinency_n that_o no_o minister_n be_v less_o than_o 35._o year_n of_o age_n and_o that_o no_o deacon_n or_o subdeacon_n be_v under_o 25._o that_o all_o clerk_n and_o minister_n be_v ordain_v free_o if_o any_o build_v a_o church_n and_o endow_v the_o same_o that_o he_o may_v present_v a_o clerk_n thereto_o so_o that_o he_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v admit_v thereto_o but_o if_o he_o present_v a_o unworthy_a man_n than_o it_o appertain_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o place_v a_o worthy_a man_n therein_o if_o any_o clerk_n be_v convict_v to_o have_v swear_v false_o he_o be_v to_o be_v deprive_v his_o office_n and_o further_o to_o be_v punish_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o clerk_n be_v convent_v before_o their_o own_o bishop_n and_o if_o the_o party_n litigant_fw-la stand_n to_o the_o b._n order_n the_o civil_a judge_n shall_v put_v it_o in_o execution_n but_o if_o they_o agree_v not_o upon_o the_o judgement_n than_o the_o civil_a judge_n be_v to_o examine_v it_o &_o either_o to_o confirm_v or_o infirm_a the_o b._n order_n &_o if_o he_o confirm_v it_o than_o the_o order_n to_o stand_v &_o if_o not_o than_o the_o party_n grieve_v to_o appeal_v if_o the_o cause_n be_v criminal_a and_o the_o bishop_n find_v the_o party_n guilty_a than_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o degrade_v he_o and_o after_o to_o give_v he_o over_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n the_o like_a course_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v if_o the_o cause_n be_v first_o examine_v before_o the_o temporal_a judge_n and_o the_o party_n find_v guilty_a for_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v deprive_v and_o after_o again_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o secular_a power_n to_o be_v punish_v that_o bishop_n be_v convent_v before_o their_o metropolitan_o that_o such_o as_o in_o service_n time_n do_v abuse_v or_o injure_v the_o bishop_n or_o any_o clerk_n in_o the_o church_n be_v at_o divine_a service_n be_v whip_v and_o send_v into_o banishment_n but_o if_o they_o trouble_v thereby_o the_o divine_a service_n itself_o they_o be_v to_o die_v the_o death_n for_o the_o same_o that_o lay_v man_n be_v not_o to_o say_v or_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n without_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o other_o clerk_n thereto_o require_v that_o such_o as_o go_v to_o law_n swear_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o suit_n that_o they_o have_v neither_o promise_v or_o will_v give_v oght_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o that_o usual_a fee_n be_v take_v by_o the_o advocate_n counsellor_n proctor_n or_o attorney_n &_o if_o any_o man_n take_v more_o than_o his_o ordinary_a fee_n he_o shall_v be_v put_v from_o his_o place_n of_o practice_n and_o forfeit_v the_o four_o double_a of_o that_o he_o have_v take_v that_o the_o 4._o general_a counsel_n be_v hold_v as_o a_o law_n and_o that_o which_o be_v decree_v in_o they_o that_o the_o b._n of_o rome_n have_v the_o first_o place_n of_o sit_v in_o all_o assembly_n and_o then_o the_o b._n of_o constantinople_n that_o all_o clergy_n man_n possession_n be_v discharge_v from_o all_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a payment_n save_v from_o the_o repair_n of_o bridge_n and_o high_a way_n where_o the_o say_v possession_n do_v lie_v that_o no_o man_n buyld_v a_o church_n or_o holy_a place_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o b._n and_o before_o the_o bishop_n there_o say_v service_n and_o set_v up_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n that_o no_o man_n in_o his_o own_o house_n suffer_v service_n to_o be_v say_v but_o by_o a_o minister_n allow_v by_o the_o bishop_n under_o pain_n of_o confiscate_v of_o the_o house_n if_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n that_o presume_v to_o do_v it_o or_o banishment_n if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o tenant_n if_o any_o bequeath_v any_o thing_n to_o god_n it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o church_n where_o the_o testator_n dwell_v if_o any_o devise_n by_o his_o last_o will_v a_o chapel_n or_o hospital_n to_o be_v make_v the_o bishop_n be_v to_o compel_v the_o executor_n to_o perform_v it_o within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o if_o the_o testator_n name_v any_o governor_n or_o poor_a thereto_o they_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v unless_o the_o bishop_n shall_v find_v they_o unfit_a for_o the_o room_n that_o the_o bishop_n see_v such_o legacy_n perform_v as_o either_o be_v give_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o prisoner_n or_o for_o other_o godly_a use_n that_o master_n of_o hospital_n make_v a_o account_n of_o their_o charge_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o tutor_n do_v that_o such_o as_o lust_n against_o nature_n and_o so_o become_v brutish_a receive_v condign_a punishment_n worthy_a their_o wickedness_n that_o such_o as_o
money_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o although_o this_o tenure_n by_o the_o first_o creation_n thereof_o be_v perpetual_a yet_o that_o the_o sovereignty_n thereof_o shall_v not_o still_o remain_v unprofitable_a to_o the_o first_o lord_n the_o whole_a benefyt_n thereof_o go_v continual_o to_o the_o vassal_n or_o tenant_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o sovereign_n or_o chief_a lord_n the_o first_o year_n the_o heir_n or_o successor_n of_o the_o vassal_n come_v unto_o his_o land_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a revenue_n of_o his_o livelihood_n for_o that_o year_n or_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o token_n of_o the_o return_n thereof_o unto_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o redemption_n thereof_o make_v again_o by_o the_o tenant_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o novel_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o be_v well_o nigh_o the_o same_o that_o we_o call_v livery_n which_o every_o heir_n that_o hold_v in_o knight_n service_n sue_v out_o before_o he_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o ancestor_n this_o tenure_n be_v get_v either_o by_o inuestiture_n or_o by_o succession_n inuestiture_n be_v the_o same_o that_o we_o call_v creation_n and_o be_v the_o premier_n grant_v of_o a_o feud_n or_o tenure_n to_o any_o with_o all_o right_n and_o solemnity_n thereto_o belong_v wherein_o the_o homager_n or_o feodatarie_n for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o his_o knee_n promise_v faith_n and_o allegiance_n under_o a_o solemn_a oath_n unto_o his_o lord_n and_o his_o successor_n succession_n be_v whereby_o the_o elder_a son_n succéede_v the_o father_n in_o his_o inheritance_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v and_o have_v no_o issue_n than_o the_o next_o brother_n and_o so_o in_o order_n successive_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o son_n than_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a and_o if_o their_o be_v no_o heir_n male_a than_o the_o land_n escheat_n unto_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o lumbards_n from_o who_o the_o feude_n first_o come_v or_o at_o the_o least_o be_v chief_o derive_v from_o they_o direct_v all_o their_o policy_n as_o the_o lacedaemon_n do_v to_o matter_n of_o war_n have_v no_o seminine_a feude_n among_o they_o but_o after_o by_o process_n of_o time_n there_o be_v create_v aswell_o feminine_a feud_n as_o masculine_a feud_n insomuch_o as_o where_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n male_a to_o put_v they_o from_o it_o woman_n do_v succeed_v in_o the_o inheritance_n of_o feud_n some_o be_v regal_a some_o not_o regal_a regal_a be_v those_o which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o prince_n only_o neither_o do_v belong_v to_o any_o inferior_a to_o give_v of_o these_o some_o be_v ecclesiastical_a as_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n and_o such_o like_a other_o be_v civil_a or_o temporal_a as_o dukedom_n earldom_n viscount_n and_o lord_n who_o by_o that_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n that_o they_o have_v the_o conduct_v of_o the_o prince_n army_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o if_o they_o be_v thereto_o appoint_v and_o have_v right_a of_o peer_n in_o make_v of_o law_n in_o matter_n of_o trial_n and_o such_o other_o like_o business_n not_o regal_a be_v those_o which_o hold_v not_o immediate_o of_o the_o prince_n but_o be_v hold_v of_o such_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a state_n which_o have_v have_v their_o honour_n immediate_o from_o the_o prince_n beside_o of_o feud_n some_o be_v liege_n other_o not_o liege_n liege_n feud_n be_v they_o in_o the_o which_o the_o vassal_n or_o feodatorie_n promise_v absolute_a fealty_n or_o faith_n to_o his_o lord_n against_o all_o man_n without_o exception_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o any_o other_o more_o ancient_a lord_n to_o who_o beside_o he_o owe_v allegiance_n or_o service_n of_o this_o sort_n there_o be_v none_o in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o such_o as_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o appear_v by_o littleton_n in_o the_o title_n of_o homage_n wherein_o be_v special_o except_v the_o faith_n which_o the_o homager_n owe_v to_o his_o lord_n the_o king_n feud_n not_o liege_n be_v such_o wherein_o homage_n be_v do_v with_o special_a reservation_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o sovereign_n of_o such_o as_o be_v vassal_n or_o liege_n man_n some_o be_v call_v valuasores_fw-la maiores_fw-la other_o valuasores_fw-la minores_fw-la valuasores_fw-la maiores_fw-la be_v such_o as_o hold_v great_a place_n of_o the_o state_n under_o the_o emperor_n or_o king_n as_o be_v the_o degree_n of_o honour_n before_o name_v and_o be_v call_v peer_n of_o the_o land_n which_o only_o give_v nobility_n valuasores_fw-la minores_fw-la be_v those_o which_o be_v no_o péer_v of_o the_o land_n and_o yet_o have_v a_o pre-eminence_n above_o the_o people_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o middle_a region_n between_o the_o people_n and_o the_o nobility_n such_o as_o be_v knight_n squire_n and_o gentleman_n the_o feud_n be_v lose_v by_o sundry_a way_n by_o default_n of_o issue_n of_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v first_o give_v which_o they_o call_v apertura_fw-la feodi_fw-la by_o surrender_n thereof_o which_o by_o they_o be_v term_v refutatio_fw-la feodi_fw-la by_o forfeiture_n and_o that_o be_v in_o two_o sort_n either_o by_o not_o do_v the_o service_n that_o his_o tenure_n do_v require_v or_o by_o commit_v some_o villainous_a act_n against_o his_o lord_n as_o in_o conspire_v his_o sovereign_n death_n defile_v his_o bed_n or_o deflower_v his_o daughter_n or_o some_o other_o like_o act_n treacherous_a to_o his_o lord_n and_o unworthy_a of_o himself_o and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o book_n thereunto_o pertain_v now_o it_o follow_v i_o do_v in_o like_a order_n speak_v of_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o be_v more_o hardly_o think_v upon_o among_o the_o people_n for_o that_o the_o subject_n thereof_o in_o many_o point_n be_v of_o many_o gross_a and_o superstitious_a matter_n use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o papistry_n as_o of_o the_o mass_n and_o such_o other_o like_o trumpery_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v in_o it_o beside_o many_o thing_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o even_o those_o matter_n of_o superstition_n themselves_o be_v in_o a_o generality_n well_o apply_v to_o the_o true_a service_n of_o god_n may_v have_v a_o good_a use_n and_o understanding_n the_o canon_n law_n have_v his_o name_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n canon_n which_o in_o english_a be_v a_o rule_n because_o it_o lead_v a_o man_n straight_o neither_o draw_v he_o to_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o but_o rather_o correct_v that_o which_o be_v out_o of_o levill_a and_o line_n the_o canon_n law_n consist_v partly_o of_o certain_a rule_n take_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n partly_o of_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n partly_o of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o general_a &_o provincial_a counsel_n partly_o of_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n of_o formerage_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n there_o be_v two_o principal_a part_n the_o decree_n and_o the_o decretal_n the_o decree_n be_v ecclesiastical_a constitution_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n at_o no_o man_n suit_n and_o be_v either_o rule_v take_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n or_o sentence_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n or_o decree_n of_o counsel_n the_o decree_n be_v first_o gather_v together_o by_o ivo_n bishop_n of_o carnat_a about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n but_o afterward_o polish_v and_o perfect_v by_o gratian_n a_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n bennet_n in_o the_o year_n 1149._o and_o allow_v by_o eugenius_n the_o pope_n who_o confessor_n he_o be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o school_n and_o to_o be_v allege_v for_o law_n of_o all_o the_o several_a volume_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o decree_n be_v the_o ancient_a as_o have_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n of_o rome_n who_o first_o give_v leave_v to_o the_o christian_n free_o to_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o and_o to_o make_v wholesome_a law_n for_o the_o well_o government_n of_o the_o church_n the_o decree_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n whereof_o the_o first_o teach_v of_o the_o origin_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o describe_v and_o set_v out_o the_o right_n dignity_n degree_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o election_n ordination_n and_o office_n and_o stand_v of_o one_o hundred_o and_o ten_o distinction_n the_o second_o part_n set_v out_o the_o cause_n question_n and_o answer_n of_o this_o law_n which_o be_v in_o number_n 36._o and_o be_v full_a of_o great_a variety_n wisdom_n and_o delight_n the_o three_o and_o last_o part_n contain_v matter_n of_o consecration_n of_o all_o sacred_a thing_n as_o of_o church_n bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n what_o day_n and_o feast_n the_o primitive_a church_n use_v for_o the_o receive_n thereof_o of_o
be_v light_n with_o we_o for_o by_o what_o law_n their_o league_n and_o negotiation_n be_v to_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o same_o must_v we_o be_v order_v so_o that_o for_o that_o point_n one_o kind_n of_o learning_n must_v serve_v for_o both_o for_o that_o otherwise_o one_o nation_n will_v not_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o other_o what_o their_o capitulation_n be_v sure_o such_o as_o over_o and_o beside_o their_o own_o experience_n have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v herein_o a_o double_a help_n above_o another_o man_n that_o want_v the_o same_o first_o their_o own_o understanding_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o like_a proportion_n as_o other_o folk_n be_v then_o the_o skill_n of_o the_o law_n itself_o which_o be_v a_o quintessence_n of_o wit_n above_o other_o humane_a learning_n as_o be_v either_o whole_o compose_v of_o the_o mature_a and_o deliberate_a resolution_n of_o such_o emperor_n as_o then_o sway_v the_o whole_a world_n or_o be_v the_o dome_n and_o judgement_n of_o such_o wise_a man_n as_o then_o manage_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o the_o affair_n thereof_o under_o they_o but_o who_o when_o he_o see_v a_o sword_n in_o a_o scabbard_n know_v whether_o it_o will_v cut_v or_o not_o although_o the_o form_n thereof_o be_v a_o presumption_n that_o it_o will_v cut_v but_o do_v but_o draw_v it_o out_o of_o the_o scabbard_n and_o try_v the_o blade_n thereof_o and_o then_o shall_v you_o see_v the_o sharpensse_n of_o it_o i_o make_v no_o application_n hereof_o for_o that_o my_o meaning_n by_o my_o word_n may_v be_v well_o enough_o know_v but_o in_o these_o matter_n the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o state_n know_v best_a what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o i_o only_o remember_v what_o other_o nation_n do_v leave_v the_o rest_n to_o their_o grave_a consideration_n who_o by_o precedent_n of_o former_a time_n and_o man_n of_o experience_n furnish_v with_o exotic_a tongue_n have_v carry_v this_o part_n of_o policy_n very_o well_o and_o safe_o hitherto_o but_o now_o to_o the_o order_n of_o martial_a cause_n martial_a cause_n be_v either_o civil_a or_o criminal_a whereof_o both_o be_v determinable_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o civil_a martial_a cause_n be_v where_o either_o the_o captain_n or_o the_o soldier_n require_v some_o thing_n that_o be_v due_a &_o withhold_v from_o he_o as_o his_o stipend_n his_o apparel_n which_o among_o the_o roman_n be_v due_a twice_o a_o year_n that_o be_v for_o summer_n apparel_n from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o april_n to_o the_o first_o of_o september_n and_o their_o winter_n again_o from_o thence_o to_o april_n his_o diet_n which_o among_o the_o roman_n be_v two_o day_n hard_a biscuit_n the_o three_o soft_a bread_n one_o day_n wine_n one_o other_o day_n vinegar_n one_o day_n bacon_n and_o two_o day_n mutton_n his_o privilege_n either_o in_o case_n of_o preferment_n as_o to_o be_v remove_v from_o one_o degree_n to_o another_o or_o in_o case_n of_o immunity_n as_o militari_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi re_fw-mi militari_fw-la &_o c._n eod_n tit_n lib._n 12._o ff_n de_fw-fr privilegio_fw-la veteranorun_v &_o de_fw-la castrensi_fw-la peculio_fw-la &_o c._n eodem_fw-la tit_n lib._n 12._o c._n de_fw-fr erogatione_fw-la militaris_fw-la annone_fw-la &_o c._n de_fw-fr vest_n militari_fw-la to_o be_v free_v from_o all_o servile_a function_n and_o sundry_a other_o like_a which_o a_o diligent_a reader_n may_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o digest_v and_o code_n of_o military_a affair_n and_o other_o like_a title_n which_o accompany_v they_o soldier_n fault_n be_v either_o proper_a to_o themselves_o or_o common_a with_o other_o those_o be_v common_a with_o other_o which_o fall_v into_o other_o man_n and_o be_v correct_v with_o like_a ordinary_a proceed_v as_o other_o crime_n of_o like_a nature_n be_v as_o manslaughter_n theft_n adultery_n and_o such_o like_a those_o be_v proper_a which_o do_v proper_o appertain_v to_o military_a discipline_n and_o be_v punish_v by_o some_o unusual_a or_o extraordinary_a punishment_n as_o be_v these_o not_o to_o appear_v at_o muster_n to_o serve_v under_o he_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o serve_v to_o vage_fw-la or_o wander_v long_o from_o the_o tent_n although_o he_o return_v on_o his_o own_o head_n to_o forsake_v his_o colour_n or_o his_o captain_n to_o leave_v his_o stand_n to_o fly_v over_o to_o the_o enemy_n to_o utter_v the_o council_n of_o the_o army_n unto_o the_o enemy_n to_o betray_v the_o host_n to_o be_v disobedient_a to_o his_o captain_n colonel_n or_o lieutenant_n to_o loose_v or_o sell_v his_o armour_n or_o to_o steal_v a_o other_o man_n to_o be_v negligent_a in_o forage_n or_o provide_v of_o victual_n to_o neglect_v his_o watch_n to_o make_v a_o mutiny_n or_o fly_v first_o out_o of_o the_o field_n or_o other_o like_a which_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o late_o cite_v title_n of_o who_o arrian_n who_o write_v the_o life_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a thus_o say_v every_o thing_n be_v count_v a_o offence_n in_o a_o soldier_n which_o be_v do_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a discipline_n as_o to_o be_v negligent_a to_o be_v stubborn_a to_o be_v slothful_a the_o punishment_n wherewith_o soldier_n be_v correct_v be_v these_o either_o corporal_a punishment_n or_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n or_o injunction_n of_o some_o service_n to_o be_v do_v or_o amotion_n or_o remove_v out_o of_o their_o place_n and_o send_v away_o with_o shame_n by_o capital_a punishment_n be_v understand_v for_o the_o most_o part_n death_n or_o at_o the_o least_o beat_v unless_o happy_o it_o be_v pardon_v either_o for_o the_o unskilfulnesse_n of_o the_o soldior_fw-la or_o for_o the_o mutiny_n of_o the_o company_n be_v thereto_o draw_v by_o wine_n and_o wantonness_n or_o for_o the_o miseration_n or_o pity_n of_o the_o party_n offend_v all_o which_o a_o wise_a judge_n moderate_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n the_o quantity_n of_o the_o crime_n and_o the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o time_n the_o last_o extraordinary_a matter_n that_o the_o civil_a law_n judge_n deal_v in_o be_v the_o bear_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o range_v of_o every_o man_n into_o his_o room_n of_o honour_n according_a as_o his_o place_n require_v and_o here_o first_o of_o arm_n for_o skill_n in_o armoury_n although_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n now_o almost_o proper_a to_o the_o herald_n of_o arm_n who_o be_v in_o old_a time_n call_v feciales_n or_o caduceatores_fw-la because_o they_o be_v messenger_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n either_o to_o proclaim_v the_o one_o or_o denounce_v the_o other_o yet_o the_o ground_n thereof_o they_o have_v from_o the_o civil_a law_n so_o that_o thereby_o to_o this_o day_n they_o may_v be_v direct_v in_o their_o skill_n or_o control_v if_o they_o do_v amiss_o for_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v many_o other_o place_n in_o the_o law_n sanctum_fw-la c._n ut_fw-la nemo_fw-la privaetus_fw-la praedijs_fw-la suis_fw-la vel_fw-la alienis_fw-la vela_fw-la regius_fw-la imponat_fw-la ut_fw-la nemini_fw-la liceat_fw-la sine_fw-la jud._n author_n signaimponere_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr statuis_fw-la &_o imaginib_fw-la ut_fw-la nemini_fw-la liceat_fw-la signum_fw-la saluatoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr hi●_n qui_fw-fr potentiori●_n nomine_fw-la titulos_fw-la praedijs_fw-la suis_fw-la affigunt_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la deck_v ff_fw-mi de_fw-fr rerum_fw-la divisio_fw-la l._n sanctum_fw-la which_o touch_v armoury_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o title_n here_o quote_v in_o the_o margin_n barthol_n himself_o make_v a_o special_a tractat_fw-la thereof_o and_o divide_v the_o whole_a matter_n of_o arm_n into_o 3._o rank_n according_a to_o the_o diverse_a sort_n of_o man_n that_o bear_v they_o for_o some_o be_v arm_n of_o some_o public_a dignity_n and_o office_n as_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o legate_n or_o proconsul_n the_o arm_n of_o bishop_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n other_o be_v arm_n of_o special_a dignity_n as_o arm_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n which_o no_o man_n be_v to_o bear_v or_o paint_v in_o his_o house_n or_o stuff_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o to_o show_v his_o duty_n or_o subjection_n therein_o the_o three_o sort_n be_v of_o those_o which_o be_v private_a man_n arm_n of_o who_o part_n have_v they_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o by_o authority_n of_o those_o to_o who_o the_o prince_n have_v give_v power_n to_o grant_v arm_n to_o other_o as_o have_v the_o earl_n martial_n within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n other_o have_v take_v they_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n which_o albeit_o in_o former_a time_n they_o may_v do_v as_o also_o they_o may_v take_v such_o name_n as_o every_o one_o do_v sanctum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr ingenuis_fw-la &_o manumiss_o l._n ad_fw-la recognoscenda_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr rerum_fw-la divisione_n l._n sanctum_fw-la like_a of_o for_o name_n and_o sign_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v invent_v for_o to_o know_v and_o to_o discern_v one_o man_n from_o a_o other_o and_o as_o every_o
nephew_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o succession_n of_o king_n wherein_o the_o elder_a among_o male_n have_v the_o prerogative_n and_o the_o like_a in_o female_n if_o there_o be_v no_o male_n for_o that_o a_o kingdom_n be_v a_o dignity_n undivisible_a and_o can_v come_v but_o to_o one_o be_v he_o male_a or_o female_a for_o that_o otherwise_o great_a government_n will_v soon_o come_v to_o small_a rule_n and_o territory_n and_o the_o like_a that_o be_v say_v of_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o all_o dignity_n under_o kingdom_n where_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o his_o other_o brethren_n and_o they_o successive_o one_o before_o another_o if_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n leave_v of_o they_o that_o go_v before_o and_o the_o male_a line_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o feminine_a and_o the_o feminine_a before_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kindred_n so_o it_o be_v not_o a_o masculine_a feud_n and_o the_o same_o entail_v upon_o the_o heir_n male._n and_o thus_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o matter_n wherein_o the_o civil_a law_n deal_v direct_o or_o incident_o within_o this_o realm_n now_o it_o follow_v to_o show_v how_o much_o of_o all_o those_o title_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o have_v be_v before_o set_v down_o be_v here_o in_o practice_n among_o us._n of_o those_o title_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o before_o have_v be_v recite_v some_o be_v out_o of_o use_n here_o with_o we_o in_o the_o singular_a or_o individuum_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o gross_a idolatry_n they_o do_v contain_v in_o they_o as_o the_o title_n of_o the_o authority_n and_o use_n of_o the_o pal_z the_o title_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o title_n of_o relic_n &_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n the_o title_n of_o monk_n and_o regular_a canon_n the_o title_n of_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o cream_n &_o such_o other_o of_o like_a quality_n but_o yet_o be_v retain_v in_o the_o general_a for_o in_o stead_n of_o they_o there_o be_v substitute_v in_o their_o place_n holy_a worship_n tend_v to_o the_o like_a end_n of_o godliness_n those_o other_o do_v pretend_v but_o void_a of_o those_o superstitious_a mean_n the_o other_o think_v to_o please_v god_n by_o and_o so_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o mass_n have_v come_v in_o the_o holy_a communion_n and_o in_o place_n of_o worship_v of_o saint_n have_v succeed_v a_o godly_a remembrance_n and_o glorify_v of_o god_n in_o his_o saint_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n whereof_o there_o be_v any_o right_a use_n within_o the_o church_n some_o other_o be_v out_o of_o use_n as_o well_o among_o the_o civil_a as_o criminal_a title_n because_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v therein_o treat_v of_o be_v know_v notorious_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o conusance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n at_o this_o day_n as_o the_o title_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v of_o lease_v let_v and_o take_v to_o farm_n of_o mortgage_v and_o pledge_v of_o give_v by_o deed_n of_o gift_n of_o detect_v of_o collusion_n and_o cozenage_n of_o murder_n of_o theft_n and_o receive_v of_o thief_n and_o such_o like_a and_o yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o even_o these_o matter_n as_o well_o civil_a as_o criminal_a or_o most_o of_o they_o be_v ancient_o in_o practice_n and_o allow_v in_o bishop_n court_n in_o this_o land_n among_o clerk_n to_o the_o which_o i_o be_o induce_v by_o three_o reason_n first_o that_o i_o find_v not_o only_o the_o foreign_a author_n of_o the_o decretal_n but_o also_o the_o domestical_a author_n of_o the_o legantine_n be_v all_o most_o excellent_a wise_a man_n as_o the_o story_n of_o their_o several_a age_n do_v report_n to_o have_v enact_v these_o several_a constitution_n and_o to_o have_v insert_v they_o not_o only_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n but_o also_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o land_n and_o that_o some_o wise_a man_n sundry_a year_n after_o their_o age_n do_v write_v and_o comment_n upon_o the_o same_o as_o thing_n expedient_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o those_o day_n neither_o of_o which_o i_o do_v presume_v they_o will_v have_v do_v if_o in_o those_o age_n there_o have_v not_o be_v good_a use_n and_o free_a practice_n of_o they_o second_o that_o i_o find_v in_o the_o code_n of_o justinian_n by_o sundry_a law_n some_o of_o his_o own_o make_n some_o other_o of_o other_o emperor_n before_o his_o time_n even_o from_o the_o day_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a bishop_n in_o their_o episcopal_a audience_n have_v the_o practice_n of_o these_o matter_n as_o well_o criminal_a as_o civil_a and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v they_o their_o official_o or_o chauncellor_n who_o the_o law_n call_v ecclesiecdici_n or_o episcoporum_fw-la ecdici_fw-la that_o be_v church_n lawyer_n or_o bishop_n lawyer_n man_n train_v up_o in_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n of_o those_o age_n to_o direct_v they_o in_o matter_n of_o judgement_n as_o well_o in_o ecclesiastical_a criminal_a matter_n as_o ecclesiastical_a civil_a matter_n and_o that_o these_o which_o now_o be_v bishop_n chaunceller_n be_v the_o very_a self_n same_o person_n in_o office_n that_o ancient_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n under_o bishop_n and_o be_v call_v ecclesiecdici_n it_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o which_o papias_n a_o old_a ancient_a historiographer_n cite_v by_o gothofred_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o the_o foresay_a law_n omnem_fw-la in_o the_o code_n and_o title_n de_fw-fr episcopis_fw-la and_o clericis_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o §_o praeterea_fw-la write_v of_o they_o who_o say_v thus_o that_o ecclesiecdici_n or_o ecdici_fw-la be_v those_o that_o be_v aider_n and_o assister_n to_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o jurisdiction_n not_o astrict_n or_o bind_v to_o one_o place_n but_o every_o where_n through_o the_o whole_a diocese_n supply_v the_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v the_o very_a right_a description_n of_o the_o bishop_n chaunceller_n that_o now_o be_v who_o for_o that_o they_o carry_v the_o bishop_n authority_n with_o they_o every_o where_o for_o matter_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n and_o they_o make_v but_o one_o consistory_n be_v call_v the_o bishop_n vicar_n general_n both_o in_o respect_n their_o authority_n stretch_v itself_o throughout_o the_o whole_a diocese_n &_o also_o to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o commissary_n of_o bishop_n who_o authority_n be_v only_o in_o some_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o some_o certain_a cause_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n limit_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v by_o the_o law_n judices_fw-la or_o officiales_fw-la foranei_fw-la as_o if_o you_o will_v rescript_n clem_n 2._o ca._n foraneos_fw-la de_fw-fr rescript_n say_v officiales_fw-la astricti_fw-la cuidam_fw-la foro_fw-la diocesis_fw-la tantum_fw-la so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a mere_a conceit_n that_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n very_o learned_a and_o eloquent_a of_o late_a have_v write_v that_o chaunceller_n be_v man_n but_o of_o late_a upstart_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o the_o sloth_n of_o bishop_n have_v bring_v in_o chauncelor_n whereas_o in_o very_a deed_n chaunceller_n be_v equal_a or_o near_o equal_a in_o time_n to_o bishop_n themselves_o as_o both_o the_o law_n itself_o and_o story_n do_v show_v yea_o chaunceller_n be_v so_o necessary_a proconsulis_fw-la baldus_n l._n aliquando_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la proconsulis_fw-la officer_n to_o bishop_n that_o every_o bishop_n must_v of_o necessity_n have_v a_o chaunceller_n and_o if_o any_o bishop_n will_v seem_v to_o be_v complete_a within_o himself_o that_o he_o need_v not_o a_o chaunceller_n yet_o may_v the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n wherein_o he_o be_v compel_v 13._o covar_n lib._n 3._o variarum_fw-la resolut_a c._n 20._o num_fw-la 4._o s._n br●z●_n l●b_fw-la 1._o de_fw-la vica●●o_fw-la 〈◊〉_d q._n 46_o n●m_fw-la 1._o 4._o 12._o &_o 13._o he_o to_o take_v a_o chaunceller_n or_o if_o he_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v put_v a_o chaunceller_n on_o he_o for_o that_o the_o law_n do_v presume_v it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o more_o weight_n than_o one_o man_n be_v able_a to_o sustain_v to_o govern_v a_o whole_a diocese_n by_o himself_o alone_o and_o therefore_o howsoever_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o chaunceller_n be_v in_o the_o bishop_n yet_o his_o authority_n come_v from_o the_o law_n and_o recipiuntur_fw-la hostiensis_n in_o sum_n make_v officio_fw-la vicarij_fw-la numoro_fw-la 2._o in_fw-la sine_fw-la nomirationem_fw-la ab_fw-la 〈◊〉_d potestatem_fw-la vero_fw-la a_o jure_fw-la recipiuntur_fw-la therefore_o he_o be_v no_o less_o account_v a_o ordinary_a by_o the_o law_n than_o the_o bishop_n be_v but_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o the_o sloth_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o multitude_n and_o variety_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n bring_v they_o in_o which_o can_v not_o be_v define_v by_o
the_o trial_n of_o such_o business_n as_o belong_v to_o one_o court_n &_o to_o pull_v it_o to_o another_o court_n special_o when_o as_o the_o court_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v draw_v be_v more_o fit_a for_o it_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o fullness_n of_o knowledge_n that_o that_o court_n have_v to_o deal_v in_o such_o business_n and_o also_o of_o the_o competency_n of_o skill_n that_o be_v in_o the_o judge_n and_o professor_n of_o those_o court_n correspondent_a to_o these_o cause_n more_o than_o be_v in_o the_o judge_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o other_o court_n for_o the_o decide_n and_o determine_v of_o these_o matter_n for_o albeit_o otherwise_o they_o be_v very_o wise_a and_o sufficient_a man_n in_o the_o understanding_n of_o their_o own_o profession_n yet_o have_v they_o small_a skill_n or_o knowledge_n in_o matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o civil_a profession_n for_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o write_v in_o their_o book_n of_o these_o matter_n more_o than_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o a_o few_o statute_n of_o former_a time_n who_o drist_n be_v not_o to_o open_v any_o door_n unto_o they_o to_o enter_v upon_o the_o admiral_n profession_n but_o to_o preserve_v the_o king_n jurisdiction_n from_o the_o admiral_n incrochment_n as_o may_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n appear_v whereas_o contrary_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v sundry_a title_n include_v in_o the_o body_n thereof_o concern_v these_o kind_n of_o cause_n whereupon_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n have_v large_o comment_v &_o other_o have_v make_v several_a tractat_v thereof_o so_o that_o by_o all_o likelihood_n these_o man_n be_v more_o fit_a and_o better_o furnish_v to_o deal_v in_o this_o business_n than_o any_o man_n of_o any_o other_o profession_n as_o have_v beside_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o own_o wit_n other_o man_n help_n and_o labour_n to_o rely_v upon_o beside_o this_o business_n many_o time_n concern_v not_o only_o our_o own_o countryman_n but_o also_o stranger_n who_o be_v party_n to_o the_o suit_n who_o be_v bear_v and_o do_v live_v in_o country_n order_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v presume_v they_o have_v more_o skill_n and_o better_a like_n of_o that_o law_n than_o they_o can_v be_v think_v to_o have_v of_o our_o law_n and_o our_o proceed_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o indifferency_n to_o call_v they_o from_o the_o trial_n of_o that_o law_n which_o they_o in_o some_o part_n know_v and_o be_v the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n as_o it_o be_v almost_o to_o all_o christendem_fw-la beside_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o law_n which_o they_o know_v in_o no_o part_n &_o be_v mere_a foreign_a unto_o they_o special_o when_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o land_n have_v ancient_o allow_v the_o civil_a law_n to_o be_v a_o common_a law_n in_o these_o case_n as_o well_o to_o their_o own_o subject_n as_o it_o be_v to_o stranger_n further_o the_o avocate_a away_o of_o cause_n in_o this_o sort_n from_o one_o jurisdiction_n to_o another_o special_o when_o the_o cause_n have_v long_o depend_v in_o the_o court_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v insomuch_o as_o now_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o sentence_n or_o rather_o be_v past_a sentence_n and_o stand_v at_o execution_n can_v be_v but_o great_a injury_n to_o the_o subject_n after_o so_o much_o labour_v lose_v and_o money_n spend_v in_o waste_n to_o begin_v his_o suit_n a_o new_a again_o which_o be_v like_a to_o sisyphus_n punishment_n who_o when_o he_o have_v with_o all_o his_o might_n force_v his_o stone_n up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o so_o be_v as_o himself_o hope_v at_o a_o end_n of_o his_o labour_n yet_o the_o stone_n roll_v down_o again_o on_o he_o and_o so_o his_o second_o labour_n his_o strength_n be_v spend_v with_o the_o toil_n of_o the_o first_o be_v more_o grievous_a than_o the_o former_a be_v which_o be_v semblable_o true_a in_o a_o poor_a client_n who_o have_v his_o cause_n in_o hear_v there_o can_v be_v no_o equity_n in_o this_o fiction_n whereby_o a_o cause_n so_o near_o end_v shall_v again_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o anvil_n as_o though_o it_o be_v still_o rough_a work_n and_o new_a to_o be_v begin_v and_o sure_o as_o there_o be_v no_o equity_n in_o it_o so_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n such_o a_o fiction_n shall_v be_v maintain_v by_o law_n for_o that_o it_o have_v no_o ground_n of_o reason_n to_o rest_v his_o foot_n on_o for_o if_o this_o be_v grant_v that_o such_o a_o fiction_n by_o law_n may_v be_v make_v than_o one_o of_o these_o absurdity_n must_v needs_o follow_v either_o that_o a_o ship_n may_v arrive_v in_o a_o place_n where_o no_o water_n be_v to_o carry_v it_o or_o if_o that_o it_o arrive_v according_a to_o the_o fiction_n either_o the_o people_n their_o house_n &_o their_o wealth_n shall_v be_v all_o overwhelm_v in_o the_o water_n as_o the_o world_n be_v in_o noah_n flood_n and_o deucalion_n deluge_n and_o so_o no_o body_n there_o shall_v be_v leave_v alive_a to_o make_v any_o bargain_n or_o contract_n with_o the_o mariner_n and_o shipman_n that_o arrive_v there_o or_o that_o the_o people_n that_o dwell_v there_o shall_v walk_v upon_o the_o water_n as_o people_n do_v on_o land_n which_o peter_n himself_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v but_o have_v sink_v if_o christ_n have_v not_o reach_v his_o hand_n unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o far_o less_o possible_a for_o any_o other_o man_n to_o do_v so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o say_v these_o thing_n stand_v as_o they_o do_v not_o such_o fiction_n can_v hold_v and_o that_o no_o action_n can_v be_v frame_v upon_o it_o for_o as_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n of_o impossible_a thing_n so_o there_o be_v no_o action_n of_o thing_n that_o neither_o nature_n nor_o reason_n will_v afford_v to_o be_v do_v neither_o be_v it_o to_o the_o purpose_n that_o the_o maintainer_n of_o these_o fiction_n do_v say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o place_n where_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v be_v not_o considerable_a which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v far_o otherwise_o for_o that_o when_o that_o themselves_o will_v convey_v a_o marine_a cause_n from_o the_o sea_n unto_o the_o land_n they_o will_v lay_v it_o to_o be_v do_v in_o some_o special_a place_n of_o a_o county_n be_v the_o place_n never_o so_o unproper_a for_o such_o a_o action_n for_o that_o the_o foundation_n of_o these_o action_n be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v do_v as_o namely_o that_o they_o be_v do_v in_o the_o body_n of_o such_o a_o county_n or_o such_o a_o county_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o main_a sea_n or_o beneath_o the_o low_a bridge_n that_o be_v upon_o any_o great_a river_n next_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o in_o two_o emulous_a jurisdiction_n when_o they_o be_v so_o divide_v as_o that_o one_o be_v assign_v the_o sea_n the_o other_o the_o land_n the_o place_n of_o the_o action_n can_v in_o no_o sort_n be_v suppress_v and_o another_o supply_v in_o the_o room_n thereof_o quod_fw-la enim_fw-la una_fw-la via_fw-la prohibatur_fw-la alia_fw-la via_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la permittendum_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la est_fw-la directo_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la etiam_fw-la per_fw-la obliquum_fw-la for_o if_o this_o be_v grant_v than_o matter_n enough_o will_v be_v offer_v to_o one_o jurisdiction_n to_o devour_v up_o the_o other_o and_o the_o law_n will_v be_v easy_o elude_v which_o to_o restrain_v either_o of_o these_o jurisdiction_n to_o their_o own_o place_n and_o to_o provide_v that_o one_o in_o his_o greatness_n do_v not_o swell_v up_o against_o the_o other_o have_v set_v either_o of_o they_o their_o bound_n and_o limit_n which_o they_o shall_v not_o pass_v which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o good_a provision_n of_o the_o law_n so_o ought_v either_o jurisdiction_n in_o all_o obedience_n to_o submit_v itself_o thereunto_o for_o that_o the_o diminish_n of_o either_o of_o they_o be_v a_o wrong_n to_o the_o prince_n from_o who_o they_o be_v derive_v who_o be_v no_o less_o lord_n of_o the_o sea_n than_o he_o be_v king_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o in_o no_o sort_n such_o liberty_n must_v be_v allow_v to_o the_o one_o direct_o or_o indirect_o as_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o spoil_n unto_o the_o other_o which_o will_v easy_o come_v to_o pass_v if_o when_o as_o the_o law_n allow_v not_o any_o man_n to_o sue_v a_o marine_a by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n yet_o a_o man_n will_v follow_v it_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o uniformity_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o that_o it_o be_v all_o by_o sea_n or_o all_o by_o land_n there_o may_v a_o thing_n be_v feign_v to_o be_v do_v in_o one_o place_n that_o be_v do_v in_o another_o place_n without_o any_o man_n prejudice_n for_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o place_n be_v not_o
traversable_a so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o criminal_a matter_n where_o time_n and_o place_n be_v require_v that_o the_o accuser_n do_v not_o wander_v from_o place_n to_o place_n with_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o accuse_v for_o howsoever_o the_o place_n and_o the_o action_n be_v alter_v yet_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o cause_n remain_v one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o still_o and_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v action_n of_o trover_n in_o admiral_n cause_n now_o it_o do_v follow_v that_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o like_a preiudices_fw-la that_o grow_v to_o the_o same_o by_o action_n of_o trespass_n but_o those_o will_v i_o pass_v over_o for_o that_o in_o so_o small_a a_o treatise_n as_o this_o be_v i_o can_v go_v over_o all_o and_o therefore_o will_v i_o only_o put_v the_o reader_n in_o mind_n that_o there_o be_v more_o devise_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o infest_v the_o admiralty_n than_o one_o but_o now_o to_o will_n and_o testament_n wherein_o they_o be_v impeach_v for_o matter_n of_o will_n and_o legacy_n they_o be_v so_o proper_a to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o common_a law_n themselves_o do_v oftentimes_o confess_v and_o say_v they_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v therewith_o than_o the_o civilian_n have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o franktenement_n and_o yet_o even_o these_o matter_n of_o testament_n &_o legacy_n although_o prohibition_n be_v not_o so_o frequent_a in_o they_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o quite_o void_a of_o they_o and_o that_o in_o some_o point_n wherein_o the_o very_a life_n &_o essence_n of_o a_o will_n do_v stand_v for_o whereas_o the_o ancient_a roman_n know_v how_o subject_a matter_n of_o will_n be_v to_o forgery_n &_o corruption_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o suppression_n &_o concealment_n on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o meet_v with_o all_o craft_n &_o subtlety_n whatsoever_o which_o may_v seize_v on_o they_o do_v most_o careful_o provide_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v seven_o witness_n at_o the_o least_o present_a at_o the_o make_n of_o every_o will_n &_o testament_n except_o it_o be_v in_o time_n of_o some_o general_a plague_n or_o sickness_n when_o so_o many_o witness_n can_v not_o convenient_o be_v have_v together_o for_o fear_n of_o infection_n or_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o country_n where_o there_o be_v small_a multitude_n of_o people_n and_o that_o those_o witness_n shall_v be_v particular_o require_v to_o that_o purpose_n with_o diverse_a other_o observation_n and_o circumstance_n tend_v all_o to_o the_o safe_a and_o sure_o make_v thereof_o which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n alter_v afterward_o in_o sundry_a point_n for_o that_o many_o true_a will_n be_v many_o time_n overthrow_v for_o want_n of_o those_o precise_a solemnity_n &_o reduce_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o those_o seven_o witness_n unto_o two_o only_a agreeable_o to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n where_o that_o number_n of_o witness_n be_v allow_v as_o competent_a to_o prove_v any_o matter_n so_o that_o the_o same_o witness_n be_v honest_a &_o credible_a person_n such_o as_o who_o faith_n be_v not_o doubt_v of_o the_o common_a lawyer_n because_o themselves_o in_o sundry_a matter_n very_o dangerous_o many_o time_n admit_v one_o witness_n &_o give_v he_o full_a credit_n and_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a weight_n &_o importance_n as_o though_o all_o shall_v be_v square_v to_o their_o rule_n and_o frame_v to_o their_o compass_n if_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n in_o the_o probate_n of_o a_o will_n contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o own_o law_n will_v not_o admit_v the_o testimony_n of_o one_o witness_n they_o forthwith_o fling_v out_o a_o prohibition_n against_o he_o as_o though_o he_o have_v do_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n in_o that_o he_o do_v not_o allow_v those_o number_n of_o witness_n in_o the_o probate_n of_o a_o will_n that_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n allow_v almost_o in_o every_o matter_n for_o answer_v to_o which_o if_o i_o shall_v allege_v the_o precise_a form_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o to_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o will_n require_v this_o number_n of_o two_o witness_n or_o else_o hold_v it_o not_o for_o a_o will_v but_o in_o case_n inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la pios_fw-la usus_fw-la where_o the_o only_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n or_o testator_n without_o witness_n serve_v for_o a_o will_n so_o the_o same_o be_v know_v to_o be_v the_o testator_n own_o hand_n or_o so_o prove_v by_o comparison_n i_o will_v think_v to_o wise_a man_n i_o have_v say_v sufficient_o but_o i_o will_v not_o rest_v hereupon_o but_o will_v convince_v themselves_o by_o themselves_o for_o do_v they_o i_o pray_v you_o in_o their_o own_o proceed_n where_o a_o law_n or_o statute_n require_v more_o witness_n than_o one_o content_v themselves_o with_o one_o witness_n alone_o yea_o do_v they_o not_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o witness_n be_v appoint_v to_o prove_v a_o fact_n by_o law_n or_o statute_n furnish_v the_o cause_n with_o so_o many_o witness_n as_o the_o case_n desire_v or_o else_o do_v they_o not_o account_v the_o proceed_v void_a and_o will_v they_o think_v themselves_o so_o precise_o bind_v to_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o will_v they_o not_o suffer_v the_o civilian_n in_o like_a manner_n to_o clean_o fast_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n especial_o when_o it_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o be_v his_o majesty_n ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o land_n aswell_o as_o the_o other_o be_v his_o temporal_a law_n of_o the_o same_o i_o confess_v it_o may_v be_v true_a many_o time_n which_o one_o man_n say_v special_o when_o there_o concur_v therewith_o many_o great_a and_o violent_a presumption_n and_o the_o party_n that_o report_v it_o be_v of_o good_a credit_n but_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o open_v this_o gap_n to_o the_o malice_n of_o man_n for_o even_o so_o many_o thing_n shall_v be_v obtrude_v to_o the_o judge_n for_o truth_n which_o be_v stark_o lie_v and_o many_o thing_n shall_v be_v pretend_v to_o be_v gold_n in_o show_n which_o in_o proof_n and_o practice_n will_v testibus_fw-la l._n iuris_fw-la urandi_fw-la §._o simili_fw-la modo_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testibus_fw-la be_v find_v to_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o mere_a dross_n and_o therefore_o well_o decree_v the_o emperor_n constantine_n that_o no_o one_o man_n testimony_n shall_v be_v hear_v though_o he_o be_v never_o so_o great_a a_o man_n in_o court_n but_o perhaps_o some_o man_n will_v say_v if_o credit_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v oftentimes_o to_o one_o man_n testimony_n much_o wickedness_n will_v pass_v away_o unpunished_a for_o reply_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v better_a to_o let_v a_o bad_a man_n escape_v than_o to_o punish_v a_o good_a and_o although_o it_o be_v true_a if_o a_o man_n may_v excuse_v himself_o by_o denial_n no_o man_n will_v be_v find_v guilty_a so_o also_o it_o be_v true_a on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o condemnation_n to_o be_v charge_v by_o one_o man_n alone_o without_o any_o other_o witness_n no_o man_n shall_v be_v innocent_a and_o therefore_o the_o admittance_n of_o one_o witness_n in_o cause_n and_o the_o proceed_v thereupon_o to_o judgement_n be_v very_o dangerous_a an_o other_o like_a bar_n to_o this_o they_o lay_v in_o against_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n in_o matter_n of_o testament_n whereas_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n proove_v a_o will_n wherein_o be_v manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o other_o like_a hereditament_n bequeath_v challenge_v this_o also_o to_o be_v of_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n as_o though_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n thereby_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o decree_v which_o land_n be_v devisable_a by_o will_n and_o which_o not_o or_o will_v by_o his_o probat_fw-la add_v a_o strength_n unto_o the_o will_n to_o make_v the_o devise_n good_a or_o bad_a whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n by_o this_o act_n do_v only_o testify_v that_o such_o a_o person_n make_v such_o a_o will_n &_o that_o the_o same_o be_v prove_v before_o himself_o under_o his_o teste_fw-la for_o his_o last_o will_n &_o testament_n but_o for_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o will_n itself_o and_o the_o legacy_n &_o devise_n therein_o whether_o they_o be_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o of_o good_n or_o chattel_n the_o probat_fw-la itself_o work_v nothing_o but_o leave_v that_o to_o the_o law_n common_a or_o ecclesiastical_a according_a as_o the_o bequest_n belong_v to_o either_o of_o they_o whether_o it_o be_v good_a &_o available_a in_o
all_o shall_v be_v end_v in_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o court_n which_o will_v be_v a_o great_a ease_n to_o the_o subject_n who_o to_o his_o intolerable_a vexation_n and_o eycessive_a charge_n be_v compel_v to_o run_v from_o court_n to_o court_n and_o to_o gather_v up_o as_o it_o be_v one_o limb_n of_o his_o cause_n here_o and_o another_o there_o and_o yet_o happy_o in_o the_o end_n can_v make_v a_o whole_a and_o perfect_a body_n of_o it_o beside_o it_o be_v a_o mighty_a disorder_n in_o a_o common_a wealth_n thus_o to_o jumble_v one_o jurisdiction_n with_o another_o &_o the_o very_a confusion_n as_o well_o of_o the_o one_o law_n as_o the_o other_o for_o as_o kingdom_n be_v preserve_v by_o know_v their_o bound_n and_o keep_v their_o limit_n so_o also_o jurisdiction_n be_v maintain_v and_o uphold_v by_o contain_v themselves_o within_o the_o list_n or_o bank_n of_o their_o authority_n further_o unless_o they_o will_v grant_v there_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a custom_n as_o there_o be_v a_o secular_a custom_n and_o that_o the_o one_o be_v as_o well_o to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o one_o court_n as_o the_o other_o be_v in_o the_o other_o they_o will_v make_v their_o own_o doctrine_n in_o the_o before-rehearsed_n prohibition_n void_a where_o they_o certain_a we_o there_o be_v a_o secular_a custom_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o secular_a custom_n then_o doubtless_o there_o be_v also_o a_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a custom_n for_o the_o word_n secular_a be_v not_o put_v in_o that_o place_n absolute_o catholica_fw-la glos_n in_o clem._n un●●a_o in_fw-la verbo_fw-la aterna_fw-la ●te●_n de_fw-fr summa_fw-la trinit_fw-la &_o f_o de_fw-fr catholica_fw-la but_o relative_o and_o the_o nature_n of_o relative_n be_v one_o to_o put_v another_o &_o one_o to_o remove_v another_o but_o by_o the_o secular_a custom_n they_o but_o the_o civilian_n therefore_o they_o grant_v he_o the_o spiritual_a for_o of_o contrary_a thing_n there_o be_v contrary_a reason_n and_o contrary_a effect_n and_o what_o that_o which_o be_v propose_v do_v work_n in_o that_o which_o be_v propound_v the_o same_o again_o that_o angel_n l._n fin._n §_o p●us_fw-la ●●tem_fw-la de_fw-fr legatis_fw-la 3._o &_o ibi_fw-la angel_n which_o be_v oppose_v do_v work_n in_o that_o which_o be_v oppone_v by_o which_o rule_n as_o temporal_a lawyer_n be_v to_o deal_v in_o temporal_a custom_n and_o spiritual_a man_n be_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v therein_o so_o also_o ecclesiastical_a lawyer_n be_v to_o deal_v in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o that_o temporal_a lawyer_n be_v not_o to_o busy_v themselves_o thereabouts_o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n when_o he_o first_o receive_v the_o church_n into_o his_o protection_n with_o all_o the_o privilege_n thereof_o may_v appear_v hereby_o that_o have_v unite_v both_o the_o jurisdiction_n in_o his_o own_o person_n he_o do_v not_o jumble_v they_o both_o together_o as_o now_o they_o be_v but_o keep_v they_o distinct_a one_o from_o the_o other_o not_o only_o in_o authorise_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n that_o be_v before_o but_o also_o in_o use_v the_o very_a word_n and_o phrase_n that_o the_o jurisdictionary_n ecclesiastical_a do_v use_v every_o where_n in_o their_o writing_n even_o these_o word_n whereupon_o man_n now_o take_v hold_v to_o frame_v prohibition_n upon_o viz._n according_a to_o the_o laudable_a custom_n &_o usage_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o place_n where_o such_o tithe_n grow_v which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o innocent_a the_o three_o in_o the_o decretal_n upon_o the_o title_n of_o tithe_n long_o before_o these_o statute_n be_v make_v or_o any_o other_o statute_n concern_v the_o true_a payment_n of_o tyth_n and_o linwod_n in_o the_o same_o title_n of_o tithe_n often_o use_v the_o very_a self_n same_o word_n and_o phrase_n that_o the_o other_o do_v so_o that_o if_o these_o word_n make_v no_o prohibition_n before_o the_o statute_n as_o i_o think_v it_o can_v well_o be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_a neither_o ought_v they_o to_o do_v it_o now_o since_o the_o statute_n for_o that_o they_o be_v take_v still_o in_o the_o church_n business_n and_o not_o in_o a_o temporal_a matter_n who_o government_n although_o it_o be_v under_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o prince_n that_o the_o temporal_a state_n be_v yet_o be_v it_o distinct_a from_o the_o same_o as_o ever_o it_o have_v be_v since_o there_o have_v be_v any_o settle_a form_n of_o church_n government_n many_o common_a 5._o 1._o corinth_n 5._o wealth_n as_o may_v appear_v both_o by_o the_o example_n of_o s._n paul_n which_o never_o go_v to_o any_o temporal_a power_n to_o punish_v the_o incestuous_a person_n although_o there_o be_v sundry_a law_n then_o both_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a write_v of_o these_o matter_n but_o do_v it_o by_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n alone_o and_o also_o by_o that_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o jar_n for_o worldly_a cause_n between_o brother_n and_o brother_n he_o forbid_v such_o as_o be_v new_a christian_n to_o go_v to_o law_n before_o 6._o 1._o corinth_n 6._o infidel_n but_o advise_v they_o rather_o to_o appoint_v judge_n among_o themselves_o to_o decide_v such_o controversy_n which_o albeit_o in_o those_o day_n be_v mean_v as_o well_o of_o lay_v christian_n as_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o that_o the_o number_n of_o they_o then_o be_v small_a and_o the_o cause_n of_o suit_n they_o have_v one_o against_o another_o be_v not_o many_o and_o may_v easy_o be_v end_v by_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o consistory_n yet_o when_o the_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n increase_v and_o the_o church_n get_v some_o rest_n from_o persecution_n the_o jurisdiction_n be_v again_o divide_v and_o as_o there_o be_v secular_a court_n appoint_v by_o prince_n wherein_o temporal_a man_n cause_n and_o lay_v business_n be_v hear_v so_o there_o be_v also_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n erect_v ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o bishop_n t●rtis_fw-la c._n the_o episcopal_a audienta_fw-la t●rtis_fw-la audience_n wherein_o either_o ecclesiastical_a man_n cause_n alone_o or_o such_o as_o they_o have_v against_o lay_v man_n or_o lay_v man_n against_o they_o be_v treat_v of_o and_o determine_v so_o that_o this_o be_v no_o new_a devise_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o or_o edward_n his_o son_n that_o when_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o supremacy_n over_o the_o church_n as_o they_o have_v before_o over_o the_o common_a wealth_n they_o do_v not_o mishmash_v both_o the_o state_n together_o and_o make_v one_o confuse_v heap_n of_o they_o both_o but_o leave_v they_o sever_v as_o they_o find_v they_o only_o afford_v either_o of_o they_o a_o equal_a proportion_n of_o protection_n for_o that_o by_o these_o two_o part_n the_o king_n monarchy_n be_v complete_a and_o himself_o be_v the_o head_n and_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o entire_a body_n of_o his_o realm_n for_o this_o be_v exemplary_v unto_o they_o in_o all_o former_a age_n since_o the_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n have_v any_o love_a and_o kind_a cohabitation_n together_o as_o have_v be_v before_o remember_v and_o therefore_o do_v they_o wrong_v to_o the_o ash_n of_o those_o king_n decease_v which_o by_o subtle_a sense_n and_o strain_v interpretation_n draw_v these_o law_n which_o they_o intend_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o church_n government_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o same_o as_o though_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n can_v not_o stand_v if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n continue_v and_o stand_v up_o right_n upon_o the_o same_o word_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n if_o perhaps_o at_o any_o time_n there_o grow_v any_o controversy_n about_o the_o limit_n or_o hound_n of_o parish_n they_o draw_v the_o same_o by_o like_a importunity_n from_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n unto_o the_o common_a law_n avouch_v the_o same_o also_o to_o be_v of_o the_o temporal_a cognisance_n and_o yet_o linwod_n who_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o make_v a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n that_o in_o his_o day_n belong_v unto_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n reckon_v the_o bound_n of_o parish_n for_o one_o and_o very_o like_v it_o be_v it_o shall_v so_o be_v for_o that_o ecclesiastical_a man_n first_o in_o this_o kingdom_n make_v division_n of_o parish_n as_o by_o our_o own_o chronicle_n it_o appear_v and_o the_o first_o practice_n thereof_o within_o this_o realm_n come_v from_o honorius_n the_o four_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n after_o augustine_n who_o himself_o die_v in_o stow._n registro_fw-la eccle._n xpi_fw-la cant._n stow._n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 693._o although_o otherwise_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v more_o ancient_a and_o descend_v from_o the_o council_n of_o saint_n paul_n he_o give_v to_o titus_n to_o appoint_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n but_o that_o city_n and_o country_n again_o be_v
forsooth_o because_o these_o word_n and_o term_n be_v express_v in_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v much_o like_a unto_o that_o as_o one_o will_v needs_o have_v a_o house_n to_o be_v master_n peacock_n house_n because_o he_o see_v a_o peacock_n sit_v upon_o the_o top_n thereof_o but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o thing_n in_o a_o law_n or_o statute_n that_o make_v it_o to_o be_v of_o the_o temporal_a cognisance_n or_o otherwise_o but_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n name_v that_o range_v it_o under_o the_o one_o law_n or_o the_o other_o so_o that_o if_o the_o matter_n order_v in_o the_o law_n or_o statute_n be_v temporal_a the_o cognisance_n shall_v be_v temporal_a if_o spiritual_a than_o the_o case_n be_v determinable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n for_o this_o proviso_n be_v not_o prohibitorie_a as_o the_o last_o proviso_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v whereby_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v forbid_v to_o hold_v plea_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o say_a proviso_n contain_v but_o it_o be_v rather_o directive_a and_o show_v where_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v to_o give_v way_n to_o immunity_n and_o to_o pronounce_v for_o they_o so_o that_o for_o any_o thing_n be_v contain_v in_o this_o proviso_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o cognisance_n of_o these_o matter_n special_o privilege_n prescription_n and_o composition_n still_o remain_v at_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o they_o do_v before_o this_o proviso_n be_v make_v 33._o de_fw-fr praescripr_fw-la lib._n 2._o tit_n 26._o de_fw-fr privileg_n lib._n 5._o tit_n 33._o for_o tithe_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o several_a title_n in_o the_o same_o law_n hereon_o write_v and_o for_o the_o other_o word_n law_n and_o statute_n therein_o mention_v when_o as_o the_o king_n have_v two_o capacity_n of_o government_n in_o he_o the_o one_o spiritual_a the_o other_o temporal_a and_o his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o law_n be_v make_v do_v stand_v aswell_o of_o spiritual_a man_n as_o temporal_a man_n and_o so_o ought_v to_o stand_v in_o both_o house_n if_o the_o ancient_a book_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la be_v true_a and_o authentical_a which_o make_v the_o upper_a house_n of_o three_o state_n the_o king_n majesty_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o the_o low_a house_n in_o like_a sort_n of_o three_o other_o the_o knight_n the_o procurator_n for_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o burgess_n and_o his_o majesty_n have_v within_o this_o realm_n aswell_o ecclesiastical_a lawyer_n as_o temporal_a which_o be_v no_o less_o able_a to_o judge_v and_o determine_v of_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n than_o the_o temporal_a lawyer_n of_o temporal_a business_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v but_o as_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n will_v have_v those_o law_n to_o be_v hold_v temporal_a and_o to_o have_v their_o construction_n from_o temporal_a lawyer_n which_o be_v make_v and_o promulge_v upon_o temporal_a right_n and_o cause_n so_o also_o his_o highness_n pleasure_n be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v of_o all_o his_o predecessor_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o land_n that_o such_o law_n and_o statute_n as_o be_v set_v out_o and_o publysh_v upon_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n and_o matter_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o account_v ecclesiastical_a and_o interpret_v by_o ecclesiastical_a lawyer_n although_o either_o of_o they_o have_v interchangeable_o each_o other_o voice_n in_o they_o to_o make_v they_o a_o law_n and_o that_o the_o king_n do_v infuse_v life_n into_o either_o of_o the_o law_n when_o as_o yet_o their_o substance_n be_v unperfect_a and_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v embreos_n be_v in_o temporal_a matter_n by_o his_o temporal_a authority_n and_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n by_o his_o spiritual_a authority_n for_o to_o that_o end_n he_o have_v his_o double_a dignity_n in_o that_o place_n as_o also_o the_o ecclesiastical_a prelate_n sustain_v two_o person_n in_o that_o place_n the_o one_o as_o they_o be_v baron_n the_o other_o as_o they_o be_v bishop_n so_o that_o even_o the_o order_n of_o the_o house_n do_v evince_n that_o they_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o law_n in_o that_o place_n unconfound_v both_o in_o the_o head_n and_o the_o body_n although_o for_o communion_n sake_n and_o to_o add_v more_o strength_n to_o each_o of_o they_o the_o general_a allowance_n pass_v over_o they_o all_o and_o as_o they_o rest_v unconfound_v in_o the_o creation_n of_o they_o so_o ought_v to_o be_v likewise_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o and_o as_o the_o temporal_a law_n sort_n to_o the_o temporal_a lawyer_n so_o the_o spiritual_a law_n or_o statute_n shall_v be_v allow_v and_o allot_v unto_o the_o spiritual_a lawyer_n and_o as_o the_o nomination_n of_o these_o word_n law_n or_o statute_n in_o this_o precedent_a proviso_n make_v not_o the_o law_n or_o statute_n temporal_a but_o remain_v whole_o ecclesiastical_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o spiritual_a matter_n it_o do_v contain_v and_o the_o power_n of_o he_o that_o quicken_v it_o and_o pour_v life_n thereinto_o so_o much_o less_o can_v the_o insert_v of_o these_o term_n privilege_n prescription_n or_o composition_n real_a entitle_v the_o common_a law_n to_o the_o right_a thereof_o or_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o say_a law_n to_o the_o interpretation_n thereof_o for_o that_o matter_n of_o these_o title_n so_o far_o as_o they_o concern_v tithe_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n have_v be_v evermore_o since_o there_o have_v be_v any_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o this_o land_n which_o have_v be_v near_o as_o long_o as_o there_o have_v be_v any_o profession_n of_o christianity_n with_o we_o of_o ecclesiastical_a ordinance_n neither_o ever_o be_v of_o the_o temporal_a cognisance_n until_o new_a of_o late_a that_o they_o transubstantiat_fw-la every_o thing_n into_o their_o own_o profession_n as_o midas_n turn_v or_o transubstanciate_v every_o thing_n that_o he_o touch_v into_o gold_n but_o here_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o inquire_v since_o tithe_n come_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n within_o a_o little_a time_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o jew_n policy_n unto_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o common_a wealth_n void_a of_o all_o these_o encumbrance_n as_o shall_v appear_v after_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o sundry_a of_o the_o ancient_a father_n which_o be_v near_o the_o apostle_n time_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v since_o tithe_n be_v no_o less_o the_o lord_n portion_n now_o than_o they_o be_v then_o and_o in_o the_o patriarch_n time_n before_o they_o that_o these_o gréevance_n have_v come_v upon_o they_o more_o under_o the_o gospel_n than_o ever_o they_o do_v under_o the_o law_n for_o than_o never_o any_o lie_v man_n dare_v stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n unto_o they_o to_o diminish_v any_o part_n thereof_o but_o he_o be_v charge_v 3_o malach._n 3_o with_o robbery_n by_o the_o lord_n own_o mouth_n and_o in_o punishment_n thereof_o the_o heaven_n be_v shut_v up_o for_o gyve_v rain_n unto_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o palmer_n worm_n and_o grasshopper_n be_v send_v to_o devour_v all_o the_o green_a thing_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o for_o ecclesiastical_a man_n it_o be_v not_o read_v any_o where_n in_o the_o scripture_n that_o ever_o they_o attempt_v to_o grant_v out_o any_o privilege_n of_o tithe_n to_o any_o person_n other_o than_o to_o who_o they_o be_v dispose_v by_o the_o law_n or_o to_o make_v any_o composition_n thereof_o between_o the_o lay_n jew_n and_o the_o lord_n levite_n every_o of_o the_o which_o have_v be_v not_o only_o attempt_v against_o the_o church_n in_o christianity_n but_o execute_v with_o great_a greedynesse_n so_o far_o worse_o have_v be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o ministry_n under_o the_o gospel_n than_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n under_o the_o law_n the_o beginning_n whereof_o although_o it_o be_v hard_a for_o i_o to_o find_v out_o because_o there_o be_v small_a memory_n thereof_o leave_v in_o story_n yet_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v by_o all_o probability_n conjecture_v this_o great_a alteration_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n come_v by_o two_o occasion_n the_o one_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o laity_n thrust_v themselves_o into_o these_o ecclesiastical_a right_n contrary_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n thereof_o for_o when_o they_o be_v first_o receyve_v into_o the_o christian_a world_n they_o be_v receyve_v and_o yield_v to_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o clergy_n only_o as_o in_o former_a time_n under_o the_o law_n they_o have_v be_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n only_o the_o other_o be_v the_o too_o too_o much_o curiosity_n of_o schoolman_n who_o be_v not_o content_a with_o the_o simple_a entertainment_n of_o tithe_n into_o the_o church_n as_o the_o ancient_a father_n
howsoever_o the_o refusal_n be_v or_o be_v not_o they_o grant_v out_o their_o prohibition_n in_o these_o case_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a proceed_n may_v be_v see_v and_o vouchsafe_v to_o be_v read_v before_o they_o it_o will_v be_v plain_a there_o be_v no_o such_o cause_n of_o their_o hard_a opinion_n against_o they_o for_o everywhere_o they_o do_v allow_v such_o &_o like_a allegation_n and_o if_o perhaps_o one_o inferior_a judge_n shall_v make_v refusal_n as_o they_o pretend_v yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v reform_v by_o another_o in_o a_o ordinary_a course_n of_o appeal_n but_o that_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v bring_v a_o prohibition_n out_o of_o the_o common_a law_n to_o redress_v the_o same_o unless_o happy_o they_o can_v show_v it_o be_v a_o general_a conspiracy_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n or_o a_o marime_n in_o their_o learning_n that_o they_o will_v not_o or_o can_v admit_v any_o plea_n of_o discharge_n in_o this_o case_n which_o they_o can_v never_o do_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o be_v entreat_v to_o change_v their_o opinion_n in_o this_o point_n and_o do_v not_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n that_o wrong_v as_o to_o charge_v they_o with_o such_o a_o imputation_n whereof_o their_o whole_a practice_n be_v witness_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o it_o be_v unworthy_a such_o man_n gravity_n as_o they_o be_v who_o propound_v unto_o themselves_o the_o inquiry_n of_o the_o truth_n in_o all_o matter_n thus_o to_o be_v misconceive_v and_o mask_v in_o a_o error_n and_o that_o for_o so_o many_o year_n and_o not_o to_o be_v willing_a to_o hear_v the_o contrary_a which_o be_v a_o obstinacy_n in_o policy_n no_o less_o indurat_fw-la than_o the_o papist_n be_v in_o religion_n who_o see_v the_o truth_n and_o will_v not_o believe_v it_o and_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v prescription_n and_o the_o first_o cause_n and_o beginning_n thereof_o now_o it_o follow_v i_o speak_v of_o privilege_n which_o be_v immunity_n grant_v unto_o private_a man_n beside_o the_o law_n of_o these_o some_o be_v very_o ancient_a such_o as_o true_a zeal_n towards_o the_o church_n breed_v and_o the_o just_a admiration_n of_o the_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n for_o their_o sanctimony_n of_o life_n their_o great_a knowledge_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n their_o great_a patience_n in_o persecution_n for_o christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n the_o vigilancy_n and_o care_n they_o have_v in_o their_o office_n stir_v up_o both_o in_o prince_n and_o people_n so_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v ravish_v with_o the_o love_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o good_a opinion_n he_o have_v of_o the_o minister_n of_o his_o time_n erect_v church_n and_o endow_v they_o with_o large_a possession_n and_o grant_v they_o sundry_a immunity_n whereby_o they_o may_v more_o secure_o intend_v to_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o win_n of_o soul_n to_o the_o christian_a congregation_n wherein_o they_o labour_v with_o all_o their_o might_n and_o power_n god_n still_o add_v to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o elect._n neither_o do_v he_o this_o alone_a in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o he_o also_o give_v leave_v to_o all_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n that_o will_v do_v the_o like_a whereupon_o ecclesia_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-fr sacros_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi qui●_n authent_fw-mi de_fw-fr ecclesia_fw-la the_o church_n be_v so_o enrich_v within_o a_o short_a time_n that_o as_o moses_n in_o the_o build_n of_o the_o ark_n be_v fain_o to_o make_v proclamation_n no_o man_n shall_v bring_v in_o more_o towards_o the_o build_n thereof_o the_o people_n bring_v in_o continual_o such_o great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a towards_o the_o furnish_n thereof_o as_o that_o there_o be_v enough_o and_o much_o to_o spare_v so_o also_o theodosius_n the_o thirteen_o emperor_n after_o constantine_n although_o otherwise_o a_o most_o love_a and_o favourable_a prince_n towards_o the_o church_n be_v fain_o to_o make_v a_o law_n of_o amortisation_n or_o mortmain_n to_o moderate_v the_o people_n bounty_n towards_o the_o church_n as_o do_v also_o many_o wise_a prince_n in_o other_o nation_n upon_o like_a occasion_n and_o in_o imitation_n of_o this_o act_n of_o theodosius_n many_o year_n after_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n diverse_a 1._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n ●6_n w._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 31._o a_o 13._o e●_n 1._o prince_n of_o this_o land_n do_v the_o like_a upon_o the_o dotage_n of_o the_o people_n towards_o the_o religious_a parsone_n &_o special_o towards_o the_o four_o order_n of_o friar_n that_o be_v then_o new_o spring_v up_o in_o the_o world_n but_o yet_o this_o act_n of_o theodosius_n be_v do_v with_o the_o great_a dislike_n of_o these_o bless_a man_n jerom_n and_o ambrose_n who_o live_v in_o those_o day_n for_o that_o jerom_n thus_o complain_v of_o that_o law_n to_o nepotian_n i_o be_o ashamed_a to_o say_v it_o the_o priest_n of_o idol_n stage-player_n coachman_n and_o common_a harlot_n be_v make_v capable_a of_o inheritance_n and_o receive_v legacy_n only_a minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o monk_n be_v bar_v by_o law_n thus_o to_o do_v and_o that_o not_o by_o persecutor_n but_o by_o christian_a prince_n neither_o do_v i_o complain_v of_o the_o law_n but_o i_o be_o sorry_a we_o have_v deserve_v to_o have_v such_o a_o law_n make_v against_o we_o in_o like_a manner_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n do_v ambrose_n deplore_v the_o state_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o his_o one_o and_o thirty_o epistle_n we_o count_v it_o say_v he_o no_o injury_n in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o loss_n we_o be_v not_o grieve_v that_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v make_v capable_a of_o will_n none_o except_v how_o base_a profane_a or_o lavish_a of_o his_o life_n or_o honesty_n soever_o he_o be_v but_o i_o be_o sorry_a that_o the_o clergy_n man_n only_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n be_v bar_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n that_o that_o be_v common_a to_o all_o who_o notwithstanding_o only_o pray_v for_o all_o and_o do_v the_o common_a celebration_n of_o the_o service_n for_o all_o so_o far_a they_o and_o yet_o whosoever_o look_v into_o this_o constitution_n whereby_o it_o be_v forbid_v that_o any_o man_n shall_v pass_v any_o land_n or_o other_o immovable_a possession_n unto_o the_o church_n without_o the_o prince_n leave_n for_o that_o thereby_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v so_o pass_v come_v as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o dead_a hand_n which_o hold_v sure_o fast_a that_o it_o once_o apprehend_v neither_o easy_o part_v with_o it_o so_o that_o it_o can_v without_o much_o difficulty_n be_v reduce_v and_o bring_v again_o to_o the_o commerce_n and_o common_a use_n of_o man_n shall_v find_v it_o be_v rather_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n than_o for_o the_o dislike_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v so_o order_v for_o if_o that_o course_n have_v be_v hold_v on_o still_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o livelihood_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n woule_n in_o short_a tune_n have_v come_v unto_o the_o church_n and_o so_o lay_v man_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v bear_v the_o public_a burden_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n which_o it_o concern_v secular_a prince_n to_o be_v careful_a of_o and_o to_o foresee_v that_o by_o overmuch_o bounty_n towards_o the_o church_n they_o impoverish_v not_o their_o own_o state_n and_o loose_v the_o right_n of_o escheat_n primer_n season_n and_o other_o privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o case_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o special_o make_v bare_a their_o lie_v subject_n upon_o who_o a_o great_a service_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n do_v lie_v and_o yet_o otherwise_o the_o beneficiall_a state_n of_o this_o realm_n unto_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o clergy_n as_o from_o who_o the_o king_n have_v a_o continual_a revenue_n in_o ten_o and_o be_v deep_a in_o subsidy_n and_o not_o the_o least_o in_o all_o other_o extraordinary_a charge_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o place_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o king_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o one_o so_o he_o be_v also_o to_o cherish_v the_o other_o and_o not_o to_o suffer_v their_o state_n in_o any_o sort_n to_o be_v diminish_v for_o that_o all_o other_o state_n be_v make_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n again_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o they_o but_o this_o be_v none_o of_o those_o privilege_n i_o speak_v of_o for_o these_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o they_o and_o grant_v out_o upon_o better_a devotion_n than_o the_o other_o but_o after_o this_o the_o zeal_n of_o religion_n be_v almost_o extinguish_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n partly_o by_o the_o great_a uproar_n and_o tumult_n that_o be_v in_o every_o country_n by_o the_o influence_n of_o one_o barbarous_a nation_n or_o other_o into_o they_o who_o pull_v down_o church_n fast_o than_o ever_o they_o be_v build_v
great_a victory_n that_o he_o get_v over_o this_o kingdom_n to_o have_v appropriate_v three_o parish_n church_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o battle_n which_o he_o build_v in_o memory_n of_o his_o conquest_n and_o whereas_o william_n his_o son_n have_v depopulate_v &_o overthrow_v sundry_a church_n in_o the_o new_a forest_n henry_n his_o brother_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n give_v the_o tithe_n thereof_o to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o sarum_n and_o annex_v thereto_o xx_o other_o church_n in_o one_o day_n if_o the_o copy_n of_o that_o record_n that_o i_o have_v see_v as_o concern_v these_o appropriation_n be_v true_a yea_o the_o matter_n be_v go_v so_o far_o in_o those_o day_n that_o even_o noble_a person_n and_o other_o mean_a man_n will_v command_v corrodies_n and_o pension_n to_o their_o chapleine_n and_o other_o servant_n out_o of_o church_n and_o can_v not_o be_v redress_v until_o such_o time_n as_o there_o be_v make_v a_o statute_n to_o 10._o a●no_fw-la 1._o edw._n 3._o cap._n 10._o reform_v it_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n that_o i_o shall_v take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o pope_n i_o be_o move_v thereto_o that_o i_o find_v every_o of_o these_o order_n of_o religious_a man_n be_v confirm_v by_o one_o pope_n or_o other_o and_o as_o they_o confirm_v they_o so_o it_o be_v like_a they_o make_v provision_n for_o they_o and_o that_o most_o especial_o this_o way_n and_o that_o chief_o after_o the_o law_n of_o amortisation_n be_v devise_v and_o put_v in_o ure_n by_o prince_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v that_o we_o find_v sundry_a sort_n of_o annexation_n make_v by_o pope_n &_o bishop_n under_o conducto_fw-la linwood_n c._n licet_fw-la bona_fw-la memoria_fw-la gloss_n in_o verb._n asserunt_fw-la non_fw-la ligari_fw-la de_fw-fr locato_fw-la &_o conducto_fw-la they_o every_o one_o in_o their_o diocese_n as_o some_o be_v make_v so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o patronage_n only_o &_o then_o have_v the_o monk_n therein_o presentation_n only_o some_o other_o be_v make_v pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o then_o may_v the_o monk_n both_o institute_n &_o destitute_a therein_o without_o the_o bishop_n and_o turn_v all_o the_o profit_n thereon_o to_o their_o own_o use_n reserve_v only_o a_o portion_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v serve_v the_o cure_n there_o some_o other_o church_n do_v they_o grant_v simple_o to_o they_o without_o any_o addition_n of_o full_a right_n or_o otherwise_o and_o then_o if_o the_o church_n be_v of_o their_o own_o foundation_n they_o may_v choose_v the_o incumbent_a being_n once_o dead_a whether_o they_o will_v put_v any_o other_o therein_o unless_o perhaps_o the_o same_o church_n have_v people_n belong_v unto_o it_o for_o than_o must_v they_o of_o necessity_n still_o maintain_v a_o curate_n there_o and_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v their_o grange_n &_o priory_n &_o those_o which_o at_o this_o day_n we_o call_v donative_n but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o another_o man_n foundation_n than_o be_v it_o otherwise_o to_o this_o also_o i_o add_v that_o that_o the_o pope_n every_o where_o in_o his_o decretal_n arrogate_v this_o right_a unto_o himself_o as_o a_o prerogative_n of_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n to_o grant_v these_o privilege_n to_o religious_a order_n to_o take_v and_o receive_v benefice_n at_o lay_v man_n hand_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o diocesan_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o be_v a_o mean_a between_o the_o religious_a house_n and_o the_o incumbent_n for_o a_o indifferent_a rate_n that_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v press_v too_o much_o the_o one_o upon_o the_o other_o decim_fw-la gloss_n in_o verb._n de_fw-fr decim_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o the_o beginning_n the_o usual_a rate_n that_o they_o set_v down_o between_o the_o benefice_a man_n and_o the_o religious_a person_n be_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o benefice_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o think_v that_o the_o pope_n will_v charge_v a_o church_n above_o that_o rate_n but_o after_o by_o the_o covetousness_n of_o monk_n and_o friar_n themselves_o and_o the_o remissness_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o this_o business_n under_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n the_o incumbent_n part_n come_v to_o so_o small_a a_o portion_n that_o ecclesiarum_fw-la othobon_n c._n quoniam_fw-la de_fw-la appropriationibus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la vrban_n the_o five_o by_o othobon_n his_o legate_n here_o in_o england_n in_o the_o year_n of_o salvation_n 1262._o be_v fain_o to_o make_v a_o legantine_n whereby_o he_o forebad_v all_o bishop_n of_o this_o land_n to_o appropriate_v any_o more_o church_n to_o any_o monastery_n or_o other_o religious_a house_n but_o in_o case_n only_o where_o the_o person_n or_o place_n to_o who_o they_o be_v appropriate_v be_v so_o poor_a as_o that_o otherwise_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o sustain_v themselves_o or_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v so_o just_a that_o it_o may_v be_v take_v rather_o to_o be_v a_o work_n of_o charity_n than_o any_o enforcement_n against_o law_n and_o that_o beside_o with_o this_o proviso_n as_o that_o if_o the_o new_a proprietary_n within_o six_o month_n next_o after_o shall_v not_o set_v out_o a_o competent_a portion_n for_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o benefice_n themselves_o shall_v assign_v out_o a_o sufficient_a maintenance_n thereout_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n thereof_o which_o constitution_n because_o it_o take_v not_o that_o effect_n that_o be_v hope_v there_o be_v two_o statute_n make_v the_o one_o by_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o 12._o an._n 15._o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o an._n 4._o h._n 4._o cap._n 12._o other_o by_o his_o successor_n henry_n the_o four_o both_o for_o the_o convenable_a endowment_n of_o the_o vicar_n there_o to_o do_v divine_a service_n and_o inform_v the_o people_n and_o to_o keep_v hospitality_n among_o they_o albeit_o most_o of_o these_o appropriation_n be_v principal_o in_o monk_n and_o friar_n and_o such_o other_o religious_a person_n yet_o be_v not_o bishop_n sea_n and_o cathedral_n church_n altogether_o free_a from_o they_o as_o i_o have_v before_o show_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o salisbury_n to_o who_o henry_n the_o first_o appropriate_v near_o twenty_o church_n in_o one_o day_n and_o the_o sea_n of_o winchester_n which_o have_v have_v two_o benefice_n ancient_o annex_v to_o the_o bishop_n table_n the_o parsonage_n of_o eastmeane_n and_o the_o parsonage_n of_o hambleden_n neither_o do_v i_o doubt_v but_o the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o other_o bishop_n sea_n and_o other_o cathedral_n church_n if_o i_o have_v as_o good_a instruction_n to_o report_v of_o they_o as_o i_o have_v have_v information_n to_o speak_v of_o these_o and_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o first_o effect_n of_o privilege_n whereby_o sundry_a fat_a benefice_n have_v be_v injurious_o draw_v from_o their_o own_o church_n and_o unnatural_o appropriate_v to_o monkries_n and_o fryery_n and_o other_o secular_a and_o religious_a place_n which_o as_o i_o have_v say_v have_v be_v partly_o the_o act_n of_o lay_v man_n and_o partly_o of_o ecclesiastical_a man_n now_o follow_v the_o second_o effect_n hereof_o and_o that_o be_v the_o exemption_n of_o these_o religious_a man_n possession_n from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n which_o be_v a_o privilege_n of_o the_o pope_n alone_o for_o monk_n ancient_o pay_v tithe_n of_o decim_fw-la ca._n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la tua_fw-la gloss_n in_o verb._n laborum_fw-la de_fw-la decim_fw-la their_o land_n before_o these_o privilege_n as_o other_o lay_v man_n do_v but_o pascalis_n the_o second_o cast_v a_o more_o favourable_a aspect_n towards_o monk_n and_o other_o religious_a man_n than_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n before_o time_n have_v do_v do_v order_n together_o with_o the_o council_n of_o mentz_n that_o neither_o monk_n nor_o other_o religious_a person_n or_o any_o other_o that_o live_v in_o common_a shall_v pay_v tithe_n of_o their_o own_o labour_n which_o immunity_n laboris_fw-la fod_n in_o dean_n gloc_fw-la verb._n laboris_fw-la in_o process_n of_o time_n pope_n adrian_n recall_v so_o far_o as_o it_o concern_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o religious_a person_n and_o limit_v it_o only_o to_o the_o cystertians_n hospitaller_n templar_n &_o those_o which_o be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n johns_n in_o icrusalem_n leave_v only_o to_o the_o rest_n freedom_n from_o pay_v tithe_n of_o land_n new_o break_v up_o and_o labour_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o of_o their_o garden_n and_o of_o their_o cattle_n in_o which_o state_n the_o matter_n stand_v until_o innocent_a the_o three_o day_n who_o although_o he_o be_v in_o no_o other_o point_n of_o better_a mould_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v yet_o be_v he_o in_o this_o more_o pitiful_a towards_o poor_a incumbent_n of_o parish_n church_n than_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v be_v who_o see_v hereby_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o beggary_n and_o ignorance_n that_o grow_v upon_o sundry_a of_o the_o parochian_a priest_n by_o
and_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n according_a to_o the_o learning_n of_o that_o law_n but_o these_o be_v certain_a accident_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o land_n which_o may_v be_v present_a or_o absent_a without_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o title_n as_o god_n many_o time_n turn_v flould_n into_o wilderness_n &_o spring_n of_o water_n again_o into_o dryness_n &_o a_o fruitful_a land_n make_v he_o barren_a for_o the_o wickedness_n of_o they_o that_o dwell_v therein_o and_o yet_o the_o title_n or_o tenure_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v not_o change_v by_o these_o change_n of_o quality_n but_o remain_v the_o self_n same_o that_o it_o be_v so_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v no_o more_o subject_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o common_a law_n to_o judge_v &_o determine_v what_o mould_n be_v white_a &_o what_o be_v black_a what_o ground_n will_v bear_v wheat_n what_o barley_n what_o oat_n for_o these_o thing_n be_v no_o matter_n of_o skill_n of_o law_n that_o they_o need_v to_o be_v fetch_v out_o of_o book_n but_o they_o be_v matter_n of_o common_a experience_n which_o every_o country_n man_n can_v as_o well_o skill_n of_o as_o the_o great_a lawyer_n that_o be_v and_o therefore_o the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o desirous_a of_o any_o curious_a proof_n but_o content_v itself_o only_o with_o the_o deposition_n of_o two_o or_o three_o honest_a man_n which_o speak_v sensible_o and_o féel_o to_o the_o point_n that_o be_v in_o hand_n which_o be_v enough_o to_o direct_v any_o wise_a judge_n in_o his_o sentence_n so_o that_o it_o need_v not_o these_o long_a circumstance_n of_o twelve_o man_n to_o teach_v the_o judge_n what_o and_o how_o true_o the_o witness_n have_v depose_v for_o if_o every_o quality_n of_o the_o ground_n rest_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o twelve_o man_n only_o then_o shall_v no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o say_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o witness_n and_o pronounce_v thereupon_o this_o ground_n be_v mountain_n this_o be_v plain_a this_o be_v meadow_n this_o be_v errable_a unless_o he_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n thereunto_o which_o if_o it_o be_v a_o absurdity_n to_o hold_v then_o sure_o it_o be_v like_o absurd_a to_o say_v that_o barren_a heath_n and_o waste_n can_v be_v pronounce_v without_o a_o jury_n for_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v like_o obvious_a to_o sense_n and_o like_v quality_v as_o the_o other_o be_v and_o i_o pray_v you_o when_o they_o have_v draw_v it_o unto_o their_o trial_n what_o do_v they_o in_o effect_n otherwise_o than_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n will_v or_o shall_v have_v do_v if_o it_o have_v remain_v still_o under_o he_o for_o do_v they_o give_v credit_n simple_o to_o the_o conceit_n of_o the_o jury_n as_o touch_v that_o which_o have_v be_v declare_v and_o plead_v in_o the_o cause_n before_o they_o or_o do_v not_o the_o judge_n themselves_o rather_o make_v a_o brief_a of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v plead_v in_o the_o cause_n before_o they_o and_o thereof_o make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o verdict_n and_o put_v the_o same_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o twelve_o for_o their_o verdict_n before_o they_o go_v from_o the_o bar_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a weight_n of_o the_o cause_n stand_v rather_o in_o the_o judge_n direction_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n than_o it_o do_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o jury_n for_o the_o jury_n man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v simple_a people_n &_o scarce_o four_o of_o the_o twelve_o understand_v their_o evidence_n so_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v rather_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o supersluitie_n than_o of_o good_a policy_n to_o refer_v a_o matter_n to_o their_o verdict_n when_o as_o they_o say_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o that_o the_o judge_n teach_v they_o before_o stultum_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la id_fw-la facere_fw-la per_fw-la plura_fw-la quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la pauciora_fw-la for_o albeit_o perhaps_o some_o capricious_a fellow_n of_o the_o jury_n upon_o the_o confidence_n of_o his_o own_o brain_n sometime_o start_v aside_o from_o that_o which_o the_o judge_n have_v tell_v he_o and_o draw_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow_n as_o so_o many_o sheep_n after_o he_o yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o judge_n voice_n be_v their_o direction_n their_o loadstone_n and_o and_o north_n pole_n to_o guide_v they_o in_o this_o business_n beside_o in_o this_o proviso_n as_o in_o some_o other_o precedent_n there_o be_v a_o great_a disadvantage_n offer_v to_o the_o clergy_n which_o they_o much_o complain_v of_o and_o that_o be_v that_o in_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n they_o be_v compel_v to_o suffer_v trial_n under_o they_o who_o be_v as_o in_o a_o manner_n party_n unto_o the_o suit_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o interest_n they_o have_v therein_o either_o in_o present_a or_o in_o consequence_n so_o that_o many_o now_o a_o day_n learn_v too_o late_o by_o other_o man_n harm_n what_o the_o event_n in_o theirowne_a cause_n will_v be_v choose_v rather_o to_o loose_v their_o right_n than_o to_o venture_v their_o cause_n upon_o such_o partial_a judge_n as_o the_o 12._o man_n be_v and_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v those_o prohibition_n as_o be_v force_v out_o of_o this_o statute_n for_o natural_o they_o grow_v not_o out_o thereof_o so_o that_o i_o may_v now_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o other_o branch_n of_o my_o division_n that_o be_v of_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v now_o hold_v by_o the_o common_a lawyer_n to_o be_v in_o a_o certain_a measure_n only_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_v but_o be_v ancient_o whole_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a cognusance_n but_o that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr sylva_n caedua_fw-la offer_v itself_o unto_o i_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o statute_n of_o edward_n the_o vj._n give_v i_o occasion_n to_o speak_v something_o thereof_o before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o rest_n this_o statute_n as_o the_o word_n thereof_o do_v show_v be_v make_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o laity_n against_o the_o clergy_n for_o the_o exemption_n of_o great_a wood_n of_o xx_o year_n growth_n &_o upward_o from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o that_o in_o three_o case_n only_o where_o the_o wood_n be_v great_a where_o it_o be_v of_o xx_o year_n of_o age_n and_o upward_o where_o it_o be_v sell_v to_o merchant_n either_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o owner_n himself_o or_o in_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n so_o that_o without_o these_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o statute_n intend_v no_o further_a exemption_n for_o statute_n be_v thing_n of_o strict_a law_n and_o be_v no_o further_o to_o be_v extend_v than_o the_o word_n thereof_o give_v matter_n thereunto_o special_o when_o the_o thing_n itself_o natural_o be_v liable_a to_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o law_n as_o other_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n be_v and_o the_o statute_n come_v in_o derogation_n of_o their_o ordinary_a course_n as_o in_o this_o case_n great_a timber_n auntient_o be_v no_o less_o tythable_a than_o small_a tree_n be_v and_o so_o by_o nature_n ought_v to_o be_v if_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o to_o the_o contrary_a yet_o notwithstanding_o these_o limitation_n of_o the_o same_o if_o great_a wood_n be_v cut_v down_o to_o any_o other_o use_v then_o to_o sale_n as_o to_o build_v or_o to_o burn_v to_o a_o man_n own_o use_n a_o prohibition_n in_o this_o case_n lie_v and_o yet_o be_v there_o no_o identity_n of_o reason_n to_o extend_v it_o nor_o any_o absurdity_n will_v follow_v if_o it_o be_v not_o extend_v for_o here_o be_v neither_o money_n seek_v which_o give_v occasion_n unto_o the_o lawgiver_n to_o make_v this_o statut_fw-la of_o exemption_n neither_o be_v it_o a_o unnatural_a thing_n for_o to_o pay_v tithe_n of_o great_a wood_n for_o before_o this_o time_n they_o be_v pay_v and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n it_o seem_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o that_o he_o that_o be_v teach_v aught_o to_o communicate_v to_o he_o that_o teach_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n and_o therefore_o since_o the_o reason_n that_o move_v the_o lawgiver_n to_o order_v it_o so_o in_o one_o case_n cease_v in_o the_o other_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n of_o extension_n &_o when_o there_o be_v not_o a_o identity_n of_o reason_n in_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o demand_n there_o can_v no_o sound_a inference_n be_v bring_v in_o from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o for_o of_o several_a thing_n there_o be_v a_o several_a reason_n and_o a_o several_a consequence_n neither_o can_v there_o be_v frame_v thereof_o a_o good_a implication_n either_o positive_o or_o remotive_o neither_o have_v this_o interpretation_n of_o they_o any_o warrant_n of_o law_n for_o it_o save_v that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o define_v and_o decide_v
si_fw-mi culpa_fw-la de_fw-la iniurijs_fw-la either_o matter_n of_o crime_n or_o matter_n of_o defect_n such_o as_o imply_v matter_n of_o crime_n either_o be_v such_o crime_n as_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o common_a wealth_n to_o know_v as_o treason_n maliciose_fw-la linwood_n provinc_fw-la de_fw-fr snina_fw-la excomm_n ca._n 1._o verb._n maliciose_fw-la felony_n murder_n incest_n adultery_n and_o such_o like_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v receive_v due_a punishment_n whereby_o god_n may_v be_v please_v and_o the_o common_a wealth_n satisfy_v or_o they_o be_v such_o crime_n or_o fault_n as_o it_o be_v not_o expedient_a for_o the_o common_a sup_n bohic_n ubi_fw-la sup_n weal_n to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o as_o where_o one_o call_v one_o prodigal_a or_o spendthrift_n for_o albeit_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o common_a wealth_n that_o no_o man_n misspend_v his_o estate_n for_o that_o the_o common_a wealth_n have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o interest_n in_o every_o private_a subject_n state_n yet_o this_o be_v rather_o his_o own_o hurt_n than_o any_o other_o man_n and_o that_o which_o he_o spend_v away_o unthrifty_o common_o turn_v to_o a_o other_o better_a subject_n gain_v whereby_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v reléeve_v in_o one_o that_o it_o lose_v in_o a_o other_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n there_o be_v no_o great_a corruption_n of_o manner_n in_o the_o example_n thereof_o a_o great_a while_o it_o be_v before_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n take_v knowledge_n of_o diffamation_n as_o count_v they_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a law_n so_o they_o be_v du_o 49._o term_n 12._o h._n 7._o fol._n 22._o regist_n pag._n 49._o prosecute_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o certain_a judgement_n &_o consultation_n which_o have_v issue_v out_o thereon_o but_o now_o let_v man_n prosecute_v they_o never_o so_o due_o yet_o prohibition_n go_v out_o on_o they_o daily_o and_o sundry_a other_o be_v draw_v to_o the_o common_a law_n court_v by_o action_n of_o the_o case_n wherein_o they_o have_v so_o enfranchise_v themselves_o as_o that_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o confine_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n how_o far_o it_o shall_v go_v therein_o which_o limitation_n notwithstanding_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v conceive_v be_v but_o distinction_n without_o difference_n and_o so_o be_v in_o very_a deed_n but_o bare_a synonomy_n that_o be_v diverse_a name_n express_v one_o thing_n for_o all_o the_o word_n in_o the_o say_a limitation_n infer_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o ecclesiastical_a man_n be_v not_o to_o deal_v in_o matter_n of_o diffamation_n but_o where_o the_o matter_n of_o diffamation_n be_v only_o ecclesiastical_a and_o yet_o i_o reverence_v the_o author_n thereof_o as_o a_o great_a man_n and_o of_o like_a excellency_n in_o this_o law_n as_o papinian_n be_v in_o the_o other_o law_n &_o this_o i_o think_v to_o be_v commendation_n enough_o for_o never_o any_o lawyer_n in_o former_a age_n have_v more_o commendation_n or_o eulogy_n of_o wit_n than_o himself_o have_v in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o case_n if_o a_o man_n procee_v by_o ordinary_a videtur_fw-la c._n ad_fw-la l._n jullam_n repetundarum_fw-la l._n 1._o &_o 2._o 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr ordin_fw-fr cognition_n c._n dilectus_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr aqua_fw-la pl●●_n arcenda_fw-la l._n 1._o §._o denique_fw-la l._n proc●lus_n &_o l._n fluminum_fw-la in_o ●in_z ff_fw-mi de_fw-fr damno_fw-la infecto_fw-la ff_fw-mi de_fw-fr regul_n iuris_fw-la l._n factum_fw-la §_o non_fw-it videtur_fw-la course_n of_o law_n either_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o sin_n as_o by_o present_v the_o offender_n to_o the_o ordinary_a or_o indict_v he_o before_o the_o temporal_a judge_n or_o by_o admonish_v he_o by_o any_o charitable_a denunciation_n with_o purpose_n to_o amend_v he_o and_o to_o recall_v he_o from_o such_o offensive_a way_n as_o he_o be_v charge_v to_o walk_v in_o or_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o judgement_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o cause_n as_o in_o object_v some_o thing_n against_o the_o party_n himself_o or_o his_o witness_n either_o for_o the_o elevate_n or_o discredit_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o witness_n there_o can_v be_v no_o advantage_n take_v against_o he_o for_o he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o diffame_v which_o use_v the_o liberty_n the_o law_n give_v he_o albeit_o in_o this_o case_n some_o advice_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v object_v none_o of_o these_o matter_n against_o another_o in_o judgement_n but_o when_o his_o cause_n necessary_o require_v such_o thing_n to_o be_v speak_v for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o party_n that_o object_v they_o do_v protest_v he_o do_v it_o not_o with_o a_o calumnious_a mind_n but_o that_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o cause_n otherwise_o will_v not_o be_v justify_v but_o if_o any_o man_n do_v any_o of_o these_o thing_n malicious_o with_o purpose_n rather_o to_o utter_v his_o own_o canker_a stomach_n than_o that_o vulneratus_fw-la l._n labeo_n de_fw-mi supell_v legate_n c._n the_o famosis_n libel_n l._n 1._o ff_n ad_fw-la l._n aquileam_n l._n si_fw-la ita_fw-la vulneratus_fw-la he_o will_v benefit_v the_o common_a wealth_n thereby_o then_o be_v he_o punishable_a for_o although_o it_o be_v behooveful_a for_o the_o common_a wealth_n that_o bid_v man_n fault_n shall_v be_v manifest_v that_o so_o wickedness_n may_v be_v punish_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o fit_a they_o shall_v be_v utter_v in_o reproach_n and_o choler_n of_o the_o second_o sort_n although_o there_o be_v some_o that_o contain_v petty_a crime_n yet_o be_v they_o many_o time_n so_o frivolous_a as_o that_o they_o yield_v no_o action_n for_o frivolous_a and_o small_a thing_n the_o law_n regard_v not_o for_o such_o diffamation_n as_o rise_v upon_o defect_n if_o the_o defect_n be_v such_o that_o the_o contagion_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v unless_o the_o people_n be_v forwarn_v of_o the_o danger_n that_o may_v ensue_v thereon_o as_o in_o case_n of_o leprosy_n the_o plague_n the_o french_a pox_n and_o other_o like_a infectious_a disease_n and_o that_o it_o be_v reveal_v with_o a_o sincere_a mind_n rather_o to_o cause_v man_n to_o refrain_v their_o company_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o infection_n than_o of_o any_o malicious_a humour_n against_o the_o party_n thereby_o to_o reproach_v he_o it_o be_v no_o diffamation_n but_o if_o it_o be_v utter_v in_o any_o spleen_n or_o choler_n against_o the_o party_n defective_a then_o be_v it_o actionable_a for_o it_o be_v a_o uncivile_a part_n to_o 10._o c._n quando_fw-la &_o quib_n quarta_fw-la pars_fw-la l._n 2._o lib._n 10._o lay_v open_a another_o man_n defect_n but_o if_o the_o defect_n be_v such_o as_o it_o nothing_o avail_v the_o common_a wealth_n they_o shall_v be_v know_v as_o where_o a_o man_n object_v against_o another_o any_o imperfection_n of_o his_o mind_n or_o deformity_n of_o his_o body_n which_o he_o have_v from_o his_o cradle_n or_o have_v happen_v to_o he_o by_o any_o accident_n without_o any_o default_n of_o he_o and_o can_v be_v easy_o remedy_v or_o reproach_v he_o with_o any_o thing_n in_o his_o state_n or_o condition_n wherewith_o he_o be_v not_o just_o to_o be_v charge_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o just_a cause_n offer_v the_o diffamor_n why_o he_o shall_v use_v such_o disgraceful_a speech_n against_o the_o other_o than_o be_v it_o altogether_o punishable_a for_o that_o such_o thing_n tend_v only_o to_o contumely_n and_o despite_n which_o the_o law_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o repress_v for_o that_o thereby_o charity_n between_o man_n and_o man_n be_v violate_v and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v many_o time_n break_v and_o disturb_v the_o proceed_v in_o these_o cause_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n for_o it_o be_v either_o ad_fw-la publicam_fw-la vindictam_fw-la or_o else_o ad_fw-la privatum_fw-la interest_n as_o the_o party_n injury_v make_v his_o choice_n thereof_o ad_fw-la publicam_fw-la vindictan_n be_v when_o the_o party_n diffamed_a seek_v ult._n ff_fw-mi ad_fw-la l._n corneliam_n l_o in_o constitutionibus_fw-la §._o ult._n to_o have_v the_o diffamer_n recant_v his_o word_n or_o to_o undergo_v some_o open_a &_o infamous_a punishment_n for_o his_o rash_a &_o malicious_a speech_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v public_o know_v abroad_o he_o do_v the_o other_o wrong_n but_o ad_fw-la privatum_fw-la interest_n be_v when_o he_o seek_v not_o the_o recall_v of_o the_o slanderous_a speech_n which_o be_v give_v out_o against_o alio_fw-la ff_fw-mi de_fw-fr verborum_fw-la obligation_n l_o stipulationem_fw-la §._o plané_fw-fr ff_fw-mi de_fw-mi re_fw-mi iudicat_fw-la l._n siqui●_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la he_o but_o esteem_v his_o credit_n at_o some_o great_a rate_n as_o that_o he_o will_v not_o for_o a_o thousand_o pound_n or_o more_o or_o less_o quantity_n according_a as_o the_o worth_n and_o call_n of_o the_o person_n be_v have_v have_v such_o speech_n go_v out_o of_o he_o and_o so_o seek_v to_o have_v
give_v money_n to_o the_o judge_n or_o to_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o far_o better_a limitation_n for_o either_o law_n have_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o a_o statute_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o common_a reason_n itself_o for_o it_o than_o the_o other_o devise_n be_v which_o so_o distinguish_v this_o business_n as_o still_o it_o make_v it_o rest_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o judge_n which_o cause_n of_o diffamation_n be_v mere_a spiritual_a and_o which_o not_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v if_o there_o be_v clear_a deal_n in_o the_o matter_n for_o law_n be_v so_o to_o be_v make_v as_o that_o as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n but_o all_o be_v express_v as_o far_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n will_v give_v leave_n which_o albeit_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o do_v for_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o case_n that_o every_o day_n happen_v never_o think_v on_o before_o yet_o that_o be_v to_o be_v labour_v so_o far_o as_o may_v be_v for_o this_o liberty_n of_o leave_v many_o thing_n to_o the_o judge_n discretion_n be_v many_o time_n great_a occasion_n of_o confusion_n in_o judicature_n say_v sometime_o this_o and_o sometime_o that_o as_o his_o private_a humour_n shall_v lead_v he_o and_o therefore_o a_o plain_a distinction_n between_o both_o the_o law_n be_v best_o that_o every_o man_n may_v see_v and_o say_v what_o be_v proper_a to_o either_o of_o they_o and_o thus_o far_o as_o concern_v matter_n of_o diffamation_n now_o follow_v that_o i_o speak_v of_o matter_n of_o bastardy_n bastardy_n be_v a_o unlawful_a state_n of_o birth_n disable_v by_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n to_o succeed_v in_o inheritance_n of_o bastard_n some_o be_v beget_v and_o bear_v of_o single_a woman_n in_o which_o rank_n also_o i_o put_v widow_n some_o other_o of_o marry_a woman_n of_o single_a woman_n some_o be_v such_o as_o a_o man_n may_v make_v his_o wife_n if_o himself_o be_v sole_a and_o unmarried_a as_o those_o that_o be_v keep_v as_o concubine_n in_o place_n of_o a_o man_n wife_n some_o other_o be_v such_o as_o a_o man_n can_v make_v his_o wife_n although_o himself_o be_v sole_a and_o unmarried_a for_o that_o either_o they_o be_v already_o precontract_v to_o some_o other_o or_o that_o they_o be_v in_o so_o near_a a_o degree_n of_o affinity_n or_o consanguinity_n one_o to_o the_o other_o that_o the_o marriage_n will_v be_v damnable_a and_o the_o issue_n thereof_o unlawful_a of_o such_o as_o be_v beget_v of_o single_a woman_n by_o single_a man_n who_o be_v in_o case_n to_o marry_v they_o if_o they_o will_v some_o be_v call_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n filii_fw-la naturales_fw-la because_o they_o be_v beget_v by_o such_o as_o they_o hold_v for_o their_o wife_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o their_o wife_n who_o may_v be_v legitimat_fw-la by_o sundry_a way_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v show_v some_o other_o beget_v upon_o single_a woman_n if_o they_o be_v beget_v in_o vage_fw-la lust_n without_o any_o purpose_n to_o hold_v such_o a_o one_o for_o a_o concubine_n but_o upon_o a_o desire_n only_o to_o satisfy_v a_o man_n present_a lust_n whether_o they_o be_v beget_v by_o marry_a man_n or_o single_a man_n be_v call_v spurij_fw-la who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v putative_a child_n and_o their_o father_n be_v not_o otherwise_o know_v than_o by_o the_o mother_n confession_n which_o sometime_o say_v true_a sometime_o otherwise_o isidor_n say_v they_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o purity_n for_o that_o such_o kind_n of_o lust_n be_v contrary_a to_o holy_a matrimony_n who_o bed_n be_v undefiled_a and_o therefore_o the_o other_o be_v corrupt_a and_o abominable_a but_o where_o any_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o woman_n single_a or_o marry_v that_o prostitute_v herself_o to_o every_o man_n pleasure_n and_o make_v public_a profession_n of_o herself_o to_o be_v a_o harlot_n such_o as_o be_v they_o who_o the_o law_n call_v scorta_fw-la these_o be_v call_v manzeres_n those_o which_o be_v beget_v of_o marry_a woman_n be_v call_v nothi_fw-la because_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v his_o child_n who_o the_o marriage_n do_v show_v but_o be_v not_o no_o otherwise_o than_o some_o fever_n be_v call_v nothae_fw-la that_o be_v bastard_n fever_n because_o they_o imitate_v the_o tertian_n or_o quartan_a fever_n in_o heat_n and_o other_o accident_n but_o yet_o be_v neither_o tertian_n or_o quartan_n as_o the_o learned_a physician_n well_o know_v but_o these_o be_v count_v so_o to_o be_v bastard_n if_o either_o the_o husband_n be_v so_o long_o absent_a from_o his_o wife_n as_o by_o no_o possibility_n of_o nature_n the_o child_n can_v be_v he_o or_o that_o the_o adulterer_n and_o adulteress_n be_v so_o know_v to_o keep_v company_n together_o as_o that_o by_o just_a account_n of_o time_n it_o can_v not_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v any_o other_o man_n child_n but_o the_o adulterer_n himself_o and_o yet_o in_o these_o very_a case_n within_o this_o realm_n unless_o the_o husband_n be_v all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o impossibility_n beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n hold_v true_a pater_fw-la be_v est_fw-la quem_fw-la nuptia_fw-la demonstrant_fw-la the_o most_o nefarious_a and_o last_o kind_n of_o bastard_n be_v they_o who_o the_o law_n call_v incestuosi_n which_o be_v beget_v between_o ascendant_n and_o descendants_n in_o infinitum_fw-la and_o between_o collateral_n so_o far_o as_o the_o divine_a prohibition_n and_o the_o right_a interpretation_n thereof_o do_v stretch_v itself_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o sort_n of_o bastardy_n be_v diverse_a first_o it_o stain_v the_o blood_n for_o that_o he_o that_o be_v a_o bastard_n can_v neither_o challenge_v honour_n nor_o arm_n from_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n for_o that_o he_o be_v beget_v and_o bear_v out_o of_o matrimony_n which_o be_v the_o first_o step_n to_o honour_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n call_v marriage_n honourable_a whereupon_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o the_o opposite_a thereof_o be_v shame_n for_o albeit_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n for_o a_o bastard_n to_o be_v a_o bastard_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o defect_n in_o he_o to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o and_o a_o thing_n easy_o subject_a to_o reproach_n second_o it_o repell_v he_o that_o be_v a_o bastard_n from_o all_o succession_n descend_v from_o the_o father_n or_o the_o mother_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o good_n or_o land_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o other_o collateral_a provision_n make_v for_o the_o same_o for_o that_o all_o such_o law_n and_o statute_n as_o be_v make_v to_o any_o of_o these_o purpose_n be_v intend_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o such_o as_o be_v legitimat_fw-la and_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n by_o lawful_a succession_n and_o not_o by_o unlawful_a conjunction_n to_o legitimat_fw-la he_o that_o be_v a_o bastard_n when_o there_o can_v no_o claim_n be_v make_v unto_o his_o birthright_n but_o by_o grace_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v sundry_a way_n first_o where_o the_o father_n of_o the_o bastard_n they_o be_v both_o single_a person_n marry_v the_o woman_n by_o who_o he_o beget_v the_o child_n second_o where_o the_o father_n do_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n or_o by_o some_o public_a instrument_n subscribe_v by_o witness_n name_v he_o to_o be_v his_o natural_a and_o lawful_a son_n or_o simple_o his_o son_n without_o the_o addition_n of_o any_o of_o these_o two_o word_n base_a or_o natural_a &_o therewithal_o do_v make_v he_o his_o heir_n which_o can_v not_o be_v but_o in_o such_o case_n only_o where_o the_o father_n have_v no_o other_o natural_a &_o lawful_a child_n leave_v alive_a three_o whereas_o the_o prince_n by_o his_o rescript_n or_o the_o senate_n by_o their_o decree_n do_v do_v any_o one_o that_o credyt_n as_o to_o grant_v they_o the_o favour_n of_o legitimation_n which_o be_v do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o such_o case_n only_o whereas_o either_o the_o father_n of_o the_o child_n or_o the_o child_n himself_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v attendant_a on_o the_o court_n or_o prince_n in_o this_o realm_n none_o of_o the_o foresay_a legitimation_n take_v place_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o parliament_n and_o that_o very_o rare_o for_o beside_o those_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o do_v in_o the_o variety_n and_o mutability_n of_o his_o mind_n 7._o 28._o 8._o cap._n 7._o towards_o his_o own_o issue_n i_o think_v there_o can_v be_v many_o example_n show_v for_o as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v wrought_v by_o subsequent_a 1._o 1._o mar._n 1._o parliamen_fw-la cap._n 1._o marriage_n be_v a_o thing_n auntient_o press_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o land_n to_o be_v admyt_v in_o like_a sort_n as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o other_o land_n where_o
analogy_n in_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o reverend_a judge_n be_v to_o be_v entreat_v because_o they_o challenge_v unto_o themselves_o the_o open_v of_o the_o statute_n alone_o albeit_o peradventure_o that_o be_v yet_o sub_fw-la judice_fw-la where_o the_o statute_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v that_o they_o will_v recall_v such_o exorbitant_a interpretation_n as_o have_v of_o late_o go_v abroad_o upon_o these_o statute_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o ancient_a sense_n and_o understanding_n no_o man_n can_v so_o cunning_o cloak_n a_o interpretation_n but_o another_o will_v be_v as_o cunning_a as_o he_o to_o spy_v it_o out_o and_o then_o the_o discredit_n will_v be_v the_o law_n a_o small_a error_n say_v aristotle_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v poli●i●_n lib._n 1._o poli●i●_n a_o great_a one_o in_o the_o end_n and_o he_o that_o go_v out_o of_o the_o way_n a_o little_a the_o long_o he_o go_v on_o the_o further_o he_o be_v off_o from_o the_o place_n his_o voyage_n be_v to_o and_o therefore_o the_o spedy_a return_n into_o the_o way_n again_o be_v best_o the_o old_a proverb_n be_v he_o that_o go_v plain_o go_v sure_o which_o may_v be_v best_a verify_v in_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o law_n if_o any_o where_o else_o for_o common_o man_n offend_v no_o where_n more_o dangerous_o than_o under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o one_o say_v very_o well_o that_o there_o be_v two_o salt_n require_v in_o a_o judge_n the_o one_o of_o knowledge_n whereby_o he_o may_v have_v skill_n to_o judge_n upright_o the_o other_o of_o conscience_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v willing_a to_o judge_v according_a to_o that_o as_o his_o skill_n lead_v he_o unto_o both_o which_o be_v in_o the_o grave_a judge_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o they_o will_v be_v easy_o induce_v to_o revive_v their_o own_o and_o their_o predecessor_n interpretation_n and_o reduce_v such_o exorbitant_a exposition_n as_o have_v escape_v out_o thereof_o unto_o the_o right_n and_o natural_a sense_n thereof_o which_o if_o perhaps_o they_o shall_v be_v loath_a to_o do_v for_o because_o it_o make_v for_o they_o or_o for_o some_o other_o like_o partial_a respect_n then_o humble_a supplication_n be_v to_o be_v make_v unto_o his_o majesty_n himself_o will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v the_o right_a sense_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o controversy_n between_o both_o the_o jurisdiction_n for_o his_o majesty_n by_o communicate_v his_o authority_n to_o his_o judge_n to_o expound_v his_o law_n do_v not_o thereby_o abdicate_v the_o same_o from_o himself_o but_o that_o he_o may_v assume_v it_o again_o unto_o he_o when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o he_o please_v who_o interpretation_n in_o that_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o they_o first_o that_o his_o interpretation_n be_v impartial_a as_o he_o that_o will_v not_o weaken_v his_o left_a side_n to_o make_v strong_a his_o right_n for_o so_o be_v these_o jurisdiction_n as_o they_o be_v refer_v unto_o his_o politic_a body_n but_o will_v afford_v they_o equal_a grace_n and_o favour_n that_o he_o may_v have_v like_o use_n of_o they_o both_o either_o in_o jure_fw-la ●_o 1._o num_fw-la 8._o c._n 〈◊〉_d l._n 1._o num_fw-la ●_o c_o eod_n l_o omnes_fw-la popule_n ff_n de_fw-fr in_o stit_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la fortaine_a or_o domestical_a business_n as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v then_o that_o his_o judge_n interpretation_n make_v right_a only_o to_o they_o between_o who_o the_o cause_n be_v but_o his_o highness_n exposition_n be_v a_o law_n unto_o all_o from_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o subtect_n to_o recé_v neither_o be_v reversable_a by_o any_o but_o by_o himself_o upon_o a_o second_o cogitation_n or_o he_o that_o have_v like_o authority_n as_o himself_o have_v and_o therefore_o most_o fit_a to_o be_v interpose_v between_o jurisdiction_n and_o jurisdiction_n that_o the_o one_o party_n be_v not_o judge_n against_o the_o other_o in_o his_o own_o cause_n which_o be_v both_o absurd_a and_o dangerous_a and_o let_v this_o suffice_v for_o the_o right_a interpretation_n of_o law_n and_o statute_n now_o it_o follow_v that_o i_o speak_v something_o of_o the_o supply_n that_o may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o defect_n that_o be_v in_o the_o same_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o it_o be_v the_o full_a mind_n &_o intent_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n which_o make_v those_o three_o statute_n to_o infeoff_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o the_o inheritance_n of_o all_o those_o cause_n that_o be_v comprise_v in_o those_o statute_n save_o those_o that_o be_v by_o special_a name_n exempt_v and_o do_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n as_o it_o be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o full_a and_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o same_o for_o even_o so_o sundry_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v show_v as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o make_v it_o manifest_v and_o that_o there_o have_v grow_v question_n upon_o many_o point_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n have_v be_v interrupt_v in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n thereof_o come_v of_o the_o unperfect_a pen_n of_o the_o same_o and_o not_o of_o any_o just_a title_n or_o claim_n that_o may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o porfessor_n of_o the_o other_o law_n thereunto_o but_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o only_o proper_a to_o these_o three_o statute_n but_o also_o common_a to_o all_o other_o statute_n which_o be_v write_v of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n within_o this_o land_n which_o notwithstanding_o may_v be_v remedy_v if_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o land_n assemble_v together_o at_o any_o time_n for_o the_o make_n of_o wholesome_a law_n and_o the_o reform_v of_o the_o same_o by_o supply_n of_o a_o few_o word_n in_o some_o place_n or_o period_n that_o be_v defective_a and_o yet_o keep_v the_o true_a meaning_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o same_o as_o for_o example_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o two_o and_o thirty_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o §_o wherefore_o near_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n the_o statute_n order_v that_o all_o person_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n dominion_n shall_v true_o and_o effectual_o set_v out_o and_o pay_v all_o and_o singular_a tithe_n according_a to_o the_o lawful_a custom_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o they_o grow_v and_o become_v due_a because_o there_o be_v a_o question_n make_v where_o these_o custom_n and_o usage_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a law_n if_o these_o or_o the_o like_a word_n have_v be_v add_v to_o the_o same_o to_o be_v prove_v before_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n after_o the_o form_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n &_o not_o elsewhere_o the_o whole_a matter_n have_v be_v clear_a for_o that_o point_n and_o whereas_o again_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n there_o be_v some_o good_a word_n tend_v to_o the_o appropriate_a of_o these_o matter_n of_o tithe_n and_o oblation_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o that_o the_o remedy_n for_o they_o shall_v be_v have_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o that_o act_n and_o not_o otherwise_o yet_o because_o there_o be_v no_o penalty_n to_o that_o act_n busy_a man_n easy_o make_v a_o breach_n thereinto_o for_o that_o law_n without_o penalty_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v weak_a and_o of_o no_o force_n if_o therefore_o this_o or_o the_o like_a supply_n be_v make_v if_o any_o man_n sue_v for_o these_o or_o like_a duty_n in_o any_o other_o court_n than_o in_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o party_n so_o sue_v to_o forseit_v the_o treble_a value_n of_o that_o which_o he_o sue_v for_o to_o be_v recover_v in_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a court_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v commence_v by_o the_o way_n of_o libel_n or_o article_n the_o one_o half_a thereof_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o king_n the_o other_o to_o the_o party_n grieve_v many_o of_o these_o suit_n will_v easy_o be_v meet_v withal_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o the_o purpose_n that_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o money_n and_o lay_v fee_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o this_o sort_n forfeit_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o regular_o to_o be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n yet_o because_o the_o cause_n be_v ecclesiastical_a upon_o which_o the_o matter_n of_o forfeiture_n arise_v it_o may_v be_v very_o well_o allow_v ne_o continentiae_fw-la causarum_fw-la dividantur_fw-la and_o for_o that_o ordinary_o every_o jurisdiction_n that_o be_v wrong_v may_v defend_v itself_o with_o a_o penalty_n beside_o we_o do_v by_o the_o like_a right_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n recover_v expense_n of_o suit_n in_o law_n fee_n of_o advocate_n and_o
no_o action_n to_o the_o one_o to_o sue_v the_o other_o but_o yet_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n have_v remedy_n which_o will_v redress_v all_o this_o mischief_n if_o it_o be_v call_v again_o to_o use_v &_o may_v go_v without_o controlment_n as_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o cause_n do_v require_v and_o the_o remedy_n be_v this_o that_o such_o other_o of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n as_o be_v in_o this_o sort_n interuert_v from_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o will_n or_o administration_n by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o any_o like_a executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v crave_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o judge_n &_o will_v he_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n to_o call_v in_o such_o practic_a executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o to_o command_v he_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n he_o procee_v no_o further_o in_o the_o sole_a execution_n thereof_o but_o communicate_v all_o his_o act_n &_o deal_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o coexecutor_n or_o coadministrator_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o order_v will_v make_v many_o man_n will_n &_o administration_n better_o perform_v than_o they_o be_v &_o a_o great_a sort_n of_o poor_a orphan_n state_n more_o sure_a &_o certain_a than_o common_o they_o be_v in_o such_o executor_n or_o administrator_n hand_n and_o certain_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v some_o good_a use_n of_o superuisor_n in_o dead_a man_n will_n who_o many_o man_n merry_o jest_v at_o calling_z they_o candle-holders_n as_o though_o they_o can_v do_v nothing_o else_o in_o the_o execution_n thereof_o but_o hold_v the_o candle_n while_o the_o executor_n tell_v the_o defunct_n money_n if_o they_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o put_v in_o practice_v that_o authority_n which_o the_o law_n give_v they_o and_o that_o be_v when_o they_o find_v any_o executor_n deal_v fraudulent_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o any_o testator_n will_v wherein_o they_o be_v name_v superuisor_n or_o do_v engross_v all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o defunct_a into_o his_o hand_n as_o have_v be_v before_o say_v they_o call_v he_o to_o a_o particular_a account_n that_o it_o may_v be_v see_v how_o the_o administration_n stand_v &_o each_o executor_n may_v communicate_v to_o other_o their_o particular_a receipt_n &_o disbursment_n which_o if_o any_o shall_v refuse_v to_o do_v then_o may_v the_o supervisor_n make_v thereof_o complaint_n unto_o the_o judge_n as_o though_o the_o 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr administratione_fw-la tutorum_fw-la l._n 3._o §._o 1._o same_o man_n deal_v not_o true_o in_o the_o execution_n thereof_o who_o though_o perhaps_o in_o the_o beginning_n can_v not_o take_v bond_n of_o he_o for_o the_o true_a execution_n of_o the_o will_n because_o the_o testator_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o he_o &_o therein_o approve_v his_o faith_n &_o that_o no_o man_n require_v caution_n of_o he_o for_o any_o legacy_n in_o the_o will_n bequeath_v in_o which_o case_n the_o judge_n may_v take_v bond_n of_o he_o for_o security_n of_o such_o legacy_n as_o be_v bequeath_v in_o the_o will_n yea_o though_o his_o faith_n have_v be_v approve_v by_o the_o ordinary_n as_o have_v be_v before_o remember_v yet_o may_v the_o judge_n in_o this_o case_n if_o he_o find_v he_o just_o susspect_v of_o fraud_n &_o deceit_n remove_v he_o by_o the_o learning_n of_o that_o law_n for_o neither_o the_o testator_n himself_o if_o he_o be_v alive_a tit_n instit_fw-la de_fw-fr suspectis_fw-la tutorib_n well_o curator_n toto_fw-la tit_n again_o will_v endure_v he_o in_o this_o case_n but_o will_v blot_v his_o name_n out_o of_o his_o will_n neither_o aught_o the_o judge_n to_o suffer_v he_o who_o care_n be_v to_o see_v that_o dead_a man_n will_n take_v their_o effect_n according_a to_o the_o testator_n meaning_n all_o which_o the_o law_n have_v provision_n for_o and_o for_o infinite_a thing_n else_o of_o like_a good_a order_n in_o these_o case_n if_o they_o may_v be_v suffer_v to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n without_o impeachment_n and_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v those_o thing_n wherein_o the_o civil_a and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n may_v be_v relieve_v without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o common_a law_n for_o because_o they_o have_v no_o practice_n thereof_o and_o yet_o do_v not_o i_o bring_v forth_o these_o as_o the_o only_a cause_n wherein_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n may_v be_v licence_v to_o deal_v in_o over_o and_o beside_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o they_o have_v already_o but_o that_o these_o be_v few_o among_o many_o other_o which_o may_v be_v sort_v out_o if_o so_o be_v there_o be_v any_o hope_n for_o the_o further_a enlargement_n of_o the_o profession_n but_o now_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o this_o realm_n as_o they_o be_v now_o practise_v or_o ought_v to_o be_v practise_v which_o be_v a_o thing_n first_o propound_v but_o last_o put_v in_o execution_n in_o this_o work_n albeit_o that_o which_o have_v be_v already_o say_v as_o concern_v the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n may_v well_o imply_v the_o necessary_a preservation_n of_o they_o both_o within_o this_o land_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n i_o promise_v to_o show_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o treatise_n after_o i_o have_v go_v over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n of_o my_o division_n i_o will_v in_o a_o word_n or_o two_o make_v plain_a the_o necessity_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o for_o a_o ground_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n i_o will_v assume_v this_o for_o a_o matter_n confess_v that_o every_o man_n know_v that_o every_o well_o order_v common_a wealth_n stand_v on_o two_o part_n principal_o the_o public_a part_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a part_n which_o stand_v in_o sacris_fw-la &_o sacerdotibus_fw-la and_o therefore_o well_o say_v the_o emperor_n 1._o in_o authent_n quon_n oportet_fw-la epos_fw-la in_o princ_fw-la col_fw-fr 1._o auth._n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr alienand_n &_o reb●●_n eccl._n c._n §._o 1._o two_o of_o the_o great_a thing_n that_o god_n ever_o give_v unto_o the_o world_n mean_v earthly_a thing_n be_v the_o empire_n or_o secular_a government_n whereby_o the_o outward_a man_n be_v order_v &_o make_v as_o aristole_n say_v bone_fw-la civis_fw-la that_o be_v a_o good_a and_o loyal_a subject_n and_o the_o priesthood_n whereby_o the_o inward_a man_n be_v rule_v and_o be_v make_v as_o the_o say_a author_n testify_v bone_fw-la vir_fw-la that_o be_v a_o good_a and_o virtuous_a man_n which_o be_v two_o wonderful_a effect_n of_o the_o whole_a government_n in_o general_a neither_o can_v the_o one_o of_o these_o be_v want_v but_o the_o other_o will_v be_v ruinate_v and_o bring_v to_o desolation_n second_o no_o man_n be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o but_o in_o politic_a government_n two_o thing_n sway_v the_o whole_a state_n the_o one_o be_v peace_n at_o home_n and_o the_o other_o be_v war_n abroad_o which_o as_o they_o have_v their_o season_n so_o they_o have_v their_o cause_n and_o effect_n the_o one_o from_o council_n at_o home_n the_o other_o from_o discipline_n abroad_o neither_o can_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o these_o be_v maintain_v but_o by_o their_o private_a and_o proper_a law_n beside_o in_o peace_n who_o see_v not_o there_o be_v as_o much_o need_n of_o vent_n by_o sea_n for_o to_o benefit_v the_o common_a wealth_n by_o either_o by_o importation_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o we_o want_v at_o home_n or_o by_o exportation_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o we_o abound_v with_o as_o there_o be_v provision_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o increase_n and_o preserve_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o we_o have_v rise_v and_o grow_v by_o land_n in_o our_o own_o country_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v be_v have_v or_o enjoy_v without_o their_o proper_a law_n fit_a and_o appertain_v to_o either_o policy_n and_o what_o law_n be_v there_o that_o order_v these_o business_n but_o the_o civil_a law_n only_o which_o give_v a_o form_n to_o navigation_n and_o all_o occurrent_n that_o happen_v by_o sea_n whether_o they_o be_v in_o or_o about_o the_o navigation_n itself_o or_o the_o contract_n or_o as_o it_o be_v contract_n that_o be_v make_v in_o upon_o or_o beyond_o the_o same_o as_o a_o legal_a form_n be_v requisite_a in_o peace_n at_o home_n and_o marine_a affair_n abroad_o that_o every_o thing_n may_v have_v his_o due_a effect_n according_a to_o the_o right_a thereof_o so_o also_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o warlike_a exploit_n upon_o the_o sea_n that_o every_o action_n have_v his_o limit_n and_o bound_n whereby_o justice_n may_v be_v minister_v which_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v where_o lawful_a war_n be_v hold_v between_o prince_n and_o prince_n that_o every_o one_o be_v not_o leave_v unto_o his_o own_o lust_n much_o more_o be_v it_o expedient_a to_o be_v put_v in_o ure_n in_o
piracy_n and_o other_o sea-robbery_n where_o the_o innocent_a be_v spoil_v and_o the_o spoiler_n be_v enrich_v the_o redress_n whereof_o be_v not_o but_o by_o the_o admiral_n law_n to_o who_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o land_n have_v grant_v that_o authority_n for_o the_o often_o commerce_n of_o prince_n with_o prince_n &_o the_o negotiation_n that_o one_o state_n have_v with_o another_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o necessary_a than_o frequent_a embassage_n whereby_o intelligence_n may_v be_v have_v what_o danger_n one_o state_n intend_v to_o another_o &_o how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v prevent_v by_o league_n or_o otherwise_o and_o how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v make_v and_o maintain_v i_o know_v not_o what_o law_n serve_v better_a for_o all_o these_o end_n and_o purpose_n than_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o matter_n that_o appertain_v to_o the_o souls-health_n the_o preacher_n teach_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n wherein_o the_o right_a service_n of_o god_n stand_v he_o minister_v the_o sacrament_n unto_o the_o people_n and_o instruct_v they_o in_o other_o fundamental_a point_n of_o religion_n but_o it_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n that_o compel_v man_n to_o the_o due_a observance_n hereof_o and_o punish_v the_o transgressor_n all_o man_n grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o provision_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o minister_n for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v go_v to_o warfare_n on_o his_o charge_n but_o it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n that_o set_v out_o this_o provision_n and_o yield_v remedy_n for_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o if_o it_o be_v deny_v nothing_o be_v more_o due_a unto_o the_o dead_a that_o that_o their_o last_o will_n shall_v be_v observe_v for_o that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o ordinance_n as_o a_o man_n have_v not_o in_o his_o power_n again_o when_o god_n have_v once_o call_v he_o hence_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n that_o prince_n have_v more_o gracious_o grant_v unto_o their_o subject_n than_o that_o in_o their_o life_n time_n they_o may_v dispose_v of_o that_o which_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a be_v none_o of_o they_o and_o yet_o shall_v take_v place_n when_o they_o be_v not_o as_o though_o yet_o they_o be_v they_o in_o which_o provision_n the_o civil_a and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v above_o all_o other_o law_n most_o religious_a christen_v wedding_n burying_n whereby_o a_o man_n enter_v into_o this_o world_n converse_v in_o the_o world_n and_o return_v again_o unto_o the_o earth_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v take_v and_o so_o after_o pass_v to_o glory_n and_o everlasting_a bliss_n be_v every_o one_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n how_o many_o man_n of_o great_a skill_n such_o as_o few_o prince_n have_v great_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n be_v of_o this_o rank_n not_o only_o in_o the_o society_n of_o they_o that_o profess_v this_o knowledge_n here_o in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o land_n but_o also_o in_o both_o the_o university_n and_o in_o sundry_a other_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n not_o stranger_n or_o foreigner_n but_o home-born_a subject_n of_o the_o same_o say_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n of_o the_o same_o kindred_n and_o family_n of_o like_a allegiance_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o service_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n as_o other_o his_o good_a subject_n be_v even_o those_o that_o oppugn_v this_o profession_n chief_o who_o practice_v if_o it_o be_v overthrow_v or_o provision_n lessen_v not_o only_o those_o that_o be_v now_o present_a and_o make_v profession_n of_o this_o knowledge_n shall_v be_v fain_o to_o turn_v their_o copy_n but_o those_o that_o be_v future_o to_o come_v will_v change_v their_o profession_n when_o they_o see_v there_o be_v no_o reward_n or_o estimation_n belong_v thereto_o for_o it_o be_v honour_n that_o nourish_v art_n and_o no_o man_n will_v follow_v that_o profession_n that_o be_v out_o of_o count_n and_o credit_n but_o every_o father_n will_v say_v unto_o his_o son_n in_o like_a sort_n as_o ovid_n father_n say_v to_o he_o when_o he_o see_v he_o addict_v and_o give_v himself_o whole_o to_o poetry_n studium_fw-la quid_fw-la inutile_fw-la tentas_fw-la it_o be_v ancient_o say_v of_o the_o profession_n of_o these_o law_n that_o justinianus_n honores_fw-la but_o now_o it_o be_v so_o far_o off_o from_o that_o that_o it_o confer_v honour_n as_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o a_o discredit_n for_o any_o man_n to_o be_v a_o civilian_n in_o this_o state_n and_o the_o profession_n thereof_o do_v scarce_o keep_v beggary_n from_o the_o gate_n as_o god_n do_v dispose_v his_o government_n by_o justice_n and_o mercy_n whereof_o notwithstanding_o mercy_n have_v the_o supreme_a place_n in_o the_o lord_n tabernacle_n as_o that_o which_o be_v put_v above_o upon_o the_o ark_n wherein_o be_v the_o two_o table_n 25._o exod._n 25._o of_o stone_n in_o which_o the_o law_n be_v write_v to_o which_o 2._o james_n 2._o saint_n james_n allude_v say_v that_o mercy_n triumph_v over_o judgement_n so_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o land_n to_o the_o imitation_n of_o that_o heavenly_a representation_n have_v appoint_v two_o supreme_a seat_n of_o government_n within_o this_o land_n the_o one_o of_o justice_n wherein_o nothing_o but_o the_o strict_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n be_v observe_v the_o other_o of_o mercy_n wherein_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n be_v temper_v with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o equity_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o mercy_n qualify_a the_o sharpness_n of_o justice_n to_o either_o which_o court_v they_o have_v sort_v man_n fit_a for_o their_o skill_n and_o education_n to_o manage_v the_o same_o that_o be_v to_o the_o seat_n of_o justice_n the_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n who_o may_v be_v think_v best_a to_o know_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o same_o but_o to_o the_o other_o they_o have_v assign_v the_o professor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o that_o a_o great_a sort_n of_o title_n of_o that_o law_n be_v title_n of_o equity_n as_o whatsoever_o be_v ius_n praetorium_fw-la or_o ius_n adilicium_fw-la with_o they_o be_v matter_n of_o equity_n so_o that_o they_o may_v seem_v best_a able_a for_o their_o skill_n in_o these_o title_n of_o which_o no_o other_o law_n have_v the_o like_a to_o assist_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o matter_n of_o conscience_n who_o though_o he_o be_v a_o man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n choose_v by_o the_o prince_n himself_o out_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sage_n of_o this_o land_n for_o his_o special_a good_a part_n of_o learning_n and_o integrity_n above_o the_o rest_n as_o now_o the_o honourable_a person_n be_v that_o occupi_v that_o place_n who_o be_v as_o tully_n say_v of_o that_o eloquent_a orator_n marcus_n crassus_n non_fw-la unus_fw-la ex_fw-la multis_fw-la sed_fw-la unus_fw-la inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la prope_fw-la singularis_fw-la so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v think_v for_o their_o great_a and_o eminent_a wisdom_n in_o all_o thing_n appertain_v to_o their_o place_n able_a to_o direct_v themselves_o yet_o because_o it_o be_v divinitatis_fw-la potius_fw-la qudm_n humanitatis_fw-la omnium_fw-la rerum_fw-la habere_fw-la memoriam_fw-la &_o in_o nullo_fw-la errare_fw-la as_o one_o well_o say_v it_o be_v provident_o do_v by_o prince_n of_o former_a age_n to_o join_v to_o these_o great_a personage_n man_n furnish_v with_o knowledge_n in_o these_o case_n of_o conscience_n wherein_o if_o they_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n stick_v they_o may_v be_v advise_v by_o they_o that_o be_v assessor_n with_o they_o what_o they_o find_v in_o the_o law_n proportionable_a to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n that_o thereto_o they_o may_v square_v their_o decree_n or_o order_v according_o who_o variety_n in_o these_o case_n be_v such_o that_o hardly_o there_o can_v fall_v out_o any_o case_n in_o practice_n but_o there_o will_v be_v some_o law_n in_o that_o learning_n conformable_a unto_o it_o which_o opportunity_n of_o man_n furnish_v with_o this_o knowledge_n for_o that_o seat_n his_o majesty_n shall_v want_v unless_o the_o study_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v maintain_v which_o also_o for_o the_o case_n of_o equity_n and_o conscience_n therein_o be_v call_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n aequitas_fw-la canonica_n and_o what_o reason_n give_v occasion_n to_o the_o precedent_a prince_n to_o place_n man_n endow_v with_o the_o skill_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n the_o same_o also_o minister_v to_o they_o mind_n to_o commit_v unto_o the_o self_n same_o man_n the_o order_n of_o their_o court_n of_o request_n for_o that_o therein_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v handle_v poor_a miserable_a person_n cause_n as_o widow_n and_o orphan_n and_o other_o distress_a people_n who_o case_n whole_o rely_v on_o piety_n and_o conscience_n as_o a_o fit_a subject_n for_o that_o law_n to_o deal_v in_o which_o also_o will_v take_v a_o maim_n if_o the_o study_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v not_o uphold_v so_o then_o to_o deny_v a_o free_a course_n to_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o this_o land_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o appertain_v to_o their_o profession_n or_o to_o abridge_v the_o maintenance_n thereof_o be_v to_o spoil_v his_o majesty_n of_o a_o part_n of_o his_o honour_n who_o glory_n it_o be_v to_o be_v furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o profession_n necessary_a for_o his_o state_n and_o beneficial_a for_o his_o subject_n to_o weaken_v the_o state_n public_a and_o to_o bereave_v it_o of_o grave_n and_o fage_n man_n to_o advise_v the_o state_n in_o matter_n of_o doubt_n and_o controversy_n between_o foreign_a nation_n and_o themselves_o to_o disarm_v the_o church_n of_o her_o faithful_a friend_n and_o follower_n and_o so_o to_o cut_v the_o sinew_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o to_o expose_v she_o to_o the_o tooth_n of_o those_o who_o for_o these_o many_o year_n have_v seek_v to_o devour_v she_o up_o and_o so_o now_o will_v do_v it_o if_o the_o merciful_a providence_n of_o god_n and_o the_o gracious_a eye_n of_o the_o prince_n do_v not_o watch_v over_o she_o and_o so_o far_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o these_o two_o profession_n and_o general_o of_o the_o use_n and_o disuse_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o this_o land_n and_o wherein_o it_o be_v overlay_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o how_o it_o may_v be_v relieve_v if_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o this_o realm_n all_o which_o i_o have_v write_v not_o of_o any_o purpose_n to_o derogate_v from_o the_o credit_n of_o that_o law_n under_o which_o i_o be_v bear_v and_o by_o which_o i_o hold_v that_o small_a maintenance_n that_o i_o have_v for_o i_o reverence_v it_o as_o a_o necessary_a law_n for_o this_o state_n and_o make_v such_o reckon_n of_o every_o of_o the_o professor_n in_o his_o place_n as_o become_v i_o but_o that_o it_o pity_v i_o and_o not_o only_o i_o but_o all_o those_o that_o tender_v good_a learning_n and_o have_v no_o preiudicat_fw-la mind_n towards_o the_o common_a law_n to_o see_v two_o such_o noble_a science_n as_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v so_o to_o be_v disgrace_v as_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o reckon_n make_v of_o they_o or_o their_o professor_n than_o if_o they_o be_v matter_n and_o man_n of_o no_o worth_n and_o fit_a or_o apt_a for_o no_o service_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v so_o necessary_a as_o that_o the_o common_a wealth_n can_v want_v the_o service_n of_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o state_n which_o if_o the_o profession_n shall_v come_v to_o a_o downfall_n as_o it_o be_v like_o short_o to_o do_v if_o it_o be_v no_o more_o cherish_v and_o make_v of_o than_o it_o be_v will_v be_v soon_o see_v by_o the_o want_n of_o they_o than_o be_v now_o perceive_v by_o the_o have_v of_o they_o and_o then_o perhaps_o will_v the_o state_n lament_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o such_o a_o goodly_a profession_n when_o it_o will_v be_v hardly_o recover_v again_o as_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v for_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n when_o they_o have_v in_o one_o day_n slay_v well_o nigh_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o they_o finis_fw-la