with_o his_o eye_n or_o comprehend_v with_o his_o mind_n that_o eternal_a father_n i_o say_v can_v be_v know_v but_o by_o his_o effect_n and_o all_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n that_o can_v be_v have_v must_v be_v derive_v not_o a_o priori_fw-la but_o à _fw-la posteriori_fw-la not_o from_o any_o cause_n or_o matter_n precede_v but_o from_o the_o effect_n and_o thing_n subsequent_a so_o we_o read_v in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n that_o moses_n can_v not_o endure_v the_o bright_a shine_a face_n of_o god_n his_o eye_n be_v so_o dazzle_v therewith_o the_o invisible_a thing_n of_o god_n say_v the_o apostle_n rom._n moses_n paul_n ad_fw-la rom._n be_v know_v by_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v visible_a who_o be_v it_o therefore_o that_o will_v not_o honour_n reverence_n and_o admire_v the_o author_n and_o workman_n of_o so_o great_a a_o work_n if_o he_o do_v attentive_o advise_v with_o himself_o how_o wonderful_a the_o fabric_n and_o structure_n of_o man_n body_n be_v i_o will_v praise_v thou_o o_o lord_n say_v that_o kingly_a prophet_n because_o i_o be_o wonderful_o make_v phidias_n his_o minerva_n apelles_n his_o venus_n polycletus_n his_o rule_n be_v admire_v by_o antiquity_n and_o therefore_o great_a and_o high_a honour_n have_v be_v decree_v unto_o they_o ctesicles_n be_v commend_v for_o make_v a_o marble_n image_n with_o such_o excellent_a art_n and_o cunning_a that_o the_o samian_a young_a man_n in_o desire_n to_o obtain_v the_o same_o be_v content_v to_o lodge_v night_n by_o night_n in_o the_o temple_n and_o will_v not_o thou_o admire_v the_o arch-type_n and_o pattern_n of_o all_o these_o i_o mean_v the_o body_n of_o man_n they_o do_v imitate_v in_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n that_o which_o be_v of_o least_o respect_n and_o regard_n namely_o the_o outward_a face_n and_o feature_n for_o their_o work_n be_v but_o dumb_a without_o motion_n or_o life_n but_o by_o the_o view_n of_o anatomicall_a dissection_n we_o see_v and_o be_v able_a to_o distinguish_v the_o variable_a and_o diverse_a motion_n of_o man_n body_n and_o those_o also_o very_o strange_a and_o sometime_o uncouth_a some_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n have_v dignify_v the_o frame_n of_o man_n body_n with_o the_o name_n &_o heraclitus_n the_o frame_n of_o man_n be_v god_n book_n heraclitus_n title_n of_o the_o book_n of_o god_n for_o indeed_o in_o all_o man_n there_o appear_v certain_a spark_n of_o a_o natural_a divinity_n or_o divine_a nature_n as_o heraclitus_n witness_v who_o sit_v in_o a_o baker_n shop_n and_o perceive_v some_o of_o his_o auditor_n which_o desire_v to_o speak_v with_o he_o will_v not_o come_v unto_o he_o into_o so_o homely_a a_o place_n come_v in_o say_v he_o for_o even_o here_o there_o be_v god_n also_o jovis_fw-la omne_fw-la plena_fw-la all_o thing_n say_v the_o poet_n be_v full_a of_o jupiter_n for_o even_o in_o the_o small_a and_o most_o contemptible_a creature_n there_o be_v matter_n enough_o of_o admiration_n but_o yet_o in_o the_o frame_n of_o man_n god_n admirable_a power_n shine_v in_o the_o frame_n of_o man_n man_n body_n there_o be_v i_o know_v not_o what_o something_o more_o divine_a as_o wherein_o appear_v not_o only_o the_o admirable_a power_n of_o god_n but_o his_o wisdom_n even_o past_o all_o belief_n and_o his_o infinite_a and_o particular_a goodness_n and_o bounty_n to_o man._n for_o his_o power_n it_o be_v not_o only_o visible_a but_o palpable_a also_o in_o that_o of_o so_o small_a a_o quantity_n of_o seed_n the_o part_n whereof_o seem_v to_o be_v all_o homogenie_n or_o of_o one_o kind_n and_o of_o a_o few_o drop_n of_o blood_n he_o have_v frame_v so_o many_o and_o so_o diverse_a particle_n above_o two_o hundred_o bone_n cartilage_n yet_o more_o many_o more_o ligament_n a_o number_n of_o membrane_n numberless_a the_o pipe_n or_o trunk_n of_o the_o artery_n million_o of_o vein_n sinew_n more_o than_o thirty_o pair_n muscle_n almost_o four_o hundred_o and_o to_o conclude_v all_o the_o bowel_n and_o inward_a part_n his_o incredible_a wisdom_n appear_v in_o the_o admirable_a contabulation_n or_o composition_n of_o the_o whole_a part_n the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n in_o the_o workmanship_n of_o the_o part_n make_v of_o so_o many_o part_n so_o unlike_o one_o to_o another_o enter_z thou_o whosoever_o thou_o be_v though_o thou_o be_v a_o atheist_n and_o acknowledge_v no_o god_n at_o all_o enter_v i_o beseech_v thou_o into_o the_o sacred_a tower_n of_o pallas_n i_o mean_v the_o brain_n of_o man_n and_o behold_v and_o admire_v the_o pillar_n and_o arch_a cloister_n of_o that_o princely_a palace_n the_o huge_a greatness_n of_o that_o stately_a building_n the_o frame_n the_o elegant_a workmanship_n of_o the_o whole_a frame_n pedestal_n or_o base_n the_o porch_n &_o goodly_a frontispiece_n the_o 4._o arch_a chamber_n the_o bright_a and_o clear_a mirror_n the_o labyrinthaean_a maze_n and_o web_n of_o the_o small_a artery_n the_o admirable_a training_n of_o the_o vein_n the_o drain_n furrow_n and_o watercourse_n the_o live_a ebullition_n and_o springing_n up_o of_o the_o sinew_n and_o the_o wonderful_a foecundity_n of_o that_o white_a marrow_n of_o the_o back_n which_o the_o wiseman_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o preacher_n or_o ecclesiastes_n call_v the_o silver_n cord_n from_o the_o brain_n turn_v the_o eye_n of_o thy_o mind_n to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o window_n of_o the_o soul_n i_o mean_v the_o eye_n and_o there_o behold_v the_o brightness_n of_o the_o glitter_a crystal_n the_o purity_n and_o neat_a cleanness_n of_o the_o watery_a and_o glassy_a humour_n the_o delicate_a and_o fine_a texture_n of_o the_o tunicle_n and_o the_o wonderful_a and_o admirable_a volubility_n of_o the_o muscle_n in_o turn_v and_o roll_a of_o the_o eye_n mark_v and_o observe_v also_o the_o art_n and_o curious_a workmanship_n appear_v in_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o ear_n how_o exquisite_o it_o be_v make_v and_o trim_v with_o labyrinth_n wind_n little_a window_n a_o sound_a timpane_n or_o timbrill_n three_o small_a bone_n a_o stirrup_n a_o anvil_n and_o a_o hammer_n the_o small_a muscle_n the_o nerve_n or_o sinnew_n of_o hear_v and_o the_o carteleginious_a or_o gristle_n passage_n prepare_v for_o convey_v all_o sound_n unto_o the_o sense_n look_v upon_o the_o unweariable_a and_o agile_a motion_n the_o conquer_a power_n the_o frame_n and_o composition_n the_o muscle_n the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a kind_n of_o flesh_n the_o membrane_n the_o vein_n and_o sinew_n and_o the_o bridle_n as_o it_o be_v all_o easy_o distinguish_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o little_a body_n or_o rather_o little_a member_n of_o the_o body_n the_o tongue_n wherewith_o we_o bless_v god_n and_o wherewith_o we_o curse_v man_n consider_v and_o observe_v the_o heart_n his_o two_o ventricle_n ear_n as_o many_o four_o notable_a vessel_n which_o as_o hypocrates_n say_v be_v as_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o fountain_n heart_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o well-springe_n of_o the_o humane_a nature_n and_o the_o river_n and_o source_n whereby_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v water_v and_o refresh_v beside_o eleven_o gate_n or_o entrance_n the_o admirable_a and_o intricate_a texture_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o separation_n and_o division_n of_o the_o current_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o the_o vein_n and_o in_o a_o word_n consider_v the_o admirable_a structure_n of_o all_o the_o part_n animal_n vital_a and_o natural_a will_v thou_o not_o cry_v out_o though_o it_o be_v against_o thy_o will_n o_o admirable_a architect_n o_o unimitable_a workman_n and_o will_v thou_o not_o with_o the_o inspire_a prophet_n sing_v unto_o the_o creator_n this_o hymn_n i_o praise_v thou_o o_o lord_n because_o thou_o have_v show_v the_o greatness_n of_o thy_o wisdom_n in_o fashion_v of_o my_o body_n last_o the_o infinite_a goodness_n and_o bounty_n of_o god_n shine_v in_o this_o excellent_a workmanship_n inasmuch_o as_o he_o have_v so_o well_o provide_v for_o all_o the_o part_n that_o every_o one_o have_v she_o proper_a body_n god_n infinite_a goodness_n in_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o body_n and_o peculiar_a use_n and_o yet_o all_o be_v so_o fit_v and_o knit_v together_o in_o such_o a_o harmony_n and_o agreement_n that_o every_o one_o be_v ready_a to_o help_v another_o and_o any_o one_o of_o they_o be_v ill_o affect_v the_o rest_n be_v immediate_o draw_v to_o a_o sympathy_n and_o participation_n with_o it_o which_o society_n and_o fellowship_n of_o the_o part_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr alimento_n have_v thus_o brief_o but_o excellent_o express_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o agreement_n one_o confluence_n all_o consent_n to_o conclude_v then_o these_o wonderful_a and_o ever-worthy_a to_o be_v admire_a work_n of_o god_n in_o the_o composition_n and_o frame_n of_o man_n body_n be_v as_o it_o be_v dumb_a schoolmaster_n
to_o set_v forth_o the_o structure_n and_o composition_n of_o man_n alone_o in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr anatomicis_fw-la administrationibus_fw-la it_o be_v meet_v to_o observe_v and_o look_v into_o every_o particle_n especial_o in_o man_n in_o the_o second_o book_n now_o say_v he_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o ape_n differ_v from_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o man_n in_o that_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o finger_n be_v not_o alike_o in_o they_o both_o in_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr anat._n administ_n and_o in_o the_o three_o de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la he_o show_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o tendon_n which_o go_v to_o the_o leg_n and_o foot_n and_o in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr anat._n administ_n he_o say_v that_o the_o head_n of_o the_o thigh_n be_v more_o crooked_a in_o man_n then_o in_o ape_n and_o the_o muscle_n also_o unlike_a which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o leg_n he_o show_v also_o the_o dissimilitude_n between_o the_o loin_n of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o ape_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr ratione_fw-la victus_fw-la he_o say_v that_o a_o man_n differ_v from_o some_o creature_n in_o the_o original_a of_o the_o vein_n call_v azugos_n that_o be_v the_o solitary_a vein_n or_o without_o a_o peer_n in_o the_o 13._o book_n de_fw-la usu_fw-la partium_fw-la he_o say_v that_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o woman_n differ_v much_o from_o that_o of_o other_o creature_n so_o then_o if_o galen_n do_v so_o well_o understand_v wherein_o the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o ape_n do_v agree_v &_o wherein_o they_o do_v disagree_v it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o he_o have_v make_v dissection_n of_o man_n body_n for_o in_o thing_n which_o be_v so_o like_a it_o be_v the_o part_n only_o of_o a_o artist_n and_o expert_a practitioner_n to_o know_v and_o discern_v what_o be_v differ_v and_o unlike_a and_o so_o much_o for_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o first_o imputation_n which_o be_v injurious_o cast_v upon_o galen_n by_o his_o slanderous_a detractor_n they_o say_v far_o that_o galen_n be_v ignorant_a of_o many_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o structure_n and_o composition_n slander_n the_o confutation_n of_o the_o second_o slander_n of_o man_n body_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o man_n to_o be_v ignorant_a be_v not_o vesalius_n ignorant_a of_o a_o number_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v afterward_o observe_v and_o see_v into_o by_o fallopius_n &_o do_v not_o we_o daily_o find_v out_o many_o thing_n whereof_o the_o former_a age_n be_v utter_o ignorant_a i_o appeal_v to_o that_o of_o the_o ancient_a poet_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o man_n see_v not_o all_o thing_n and_o whereas_o they_o object_n that_o galen_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o himself_o but_o write_v many_o ancient_n a_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_n thing_n repugnant_a and_o quite_o contrary_a let_v they_o learn_v and_o be_v advertise_v that_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o ancient_n to_o deliver_v many_o thing_n diverse_a time_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o man_n and_o the_o interpreter_n bear_v record_n that_o hypocrates_n aristotle_n and_o plato_n do_v many_o time_n speak_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o common_a people_n so_o galen_n speak_v according_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o may_v haply_o write_v some_o thing_n that_o do_v not_o so_o well_o agree_v together_o himself_o galen_n himself_o ever_o agree_v with_o himself_o but_o when_o he_o dispute_v precise_o of_o the_o point_n of_o anatomy_n than_o he_o always_o agreee_v and_o accord_v with_o himself_o last_o they_o clamour_n that_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la be_v write_v confuse_o and_o without_o method_n but_o their_o heat_n and_o fury_n of_o gainsay_v transport_v they_o i_o know_v not_o whither_o for_o the_o method_n of_o these_o book_n be_v admirable_a which_o be_v to_o many_o heretofore_o unknown_a i_o will_v now_o make_v plain_a and_o bring_v to_o light_v i_o be_o determine_v say_v galen_n to_o declare_v the_o structure_n and_o composition_n of_o man_n and_o the_o use_n of_o all_o his_o particular_a part_n and_o therefore_o what_o he_o have_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a therein_o &_o wherein_o partium_fw-la the_o wonderful_a method_n of_o the_o book_n of_o galen_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la he_o differ_v from_o other_o creature_n must_v first_o be_v open_v first_o therefore_o for_o the_o nakedness_n of_o his_o soul_n he_o have_v reason_n which_o be_v a_o art_n before_o all_o art_n and_o in_o recompense_n of_o the_o nakedness_n of_o his_o body_n he_o have_v the_o hand_n a_o organ_n before_o all_o organ_n of_o the_o hand_n therefore_o which_o man_n alone_o have_v and_o no_o other_o creature_n beside_o he_o dispute_v in_o his_o first_o and_o second_o book_n so_o accurate_o and_o elegant_o that_o he_o have_v prevent_v all_o man_n for_o get_v any_o honour_n by_o treat_v of_o that_o subject_n and_o because_o the_o leg_n have_v a_o great_a affinity_n with_o the_o hand_n and_o that_o there_o be_v something_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a in_o the_o frame_n and_o structure_n of_o the_o same_o for_o only_a man_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o leg_n go_v direct_o upright_a therefore_o in_o his_o three_o book_n he_o intreat_v of_o the_o leg_n for_o so_o the_o order_n of_o teach_v seem_v to_o require_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v alike_o shall_v be_v deliver_v together_o have_v declare_v what_o thing_n they_o be_v which_o be_v proper_a to_o man_n only_o he_o come_v then_o to_o such_o as_o be_v common_a unto_o man_n with_o other_o creature_n and_o whereas_o of_o those_o part_n whereof_o the_o body_n as_o well_o of_o man_n as_o of_o other_o perfect_a creature_n be_v compose_v some_o do_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v either_o a_o particular_a and_o individual_a creature_n or_o the_o general_a species_n or_o kind_a other_o do_v service_n &_o administer_v unto_o the_o former_a as_o the_o vein_n artery_n and_o nerve_n in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o dispute_v of_o those_o that_o conserve_v the_o individium_fw-la or_o partciular_a creature_n and_o these_o be_v either_o natural_a or_o vital_a or_o animal_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o body_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o region_n of_o the_o natural_a part_n he_o dispute_v in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o book_n of_o the_o vital_a in_o the_o sixth_o and_o seven_o of_o the_o animal_n to_o wit_n the_o brain_n in_o the_o eight_o &_o nine_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o brain_n that_o be_v of_o the_o instrument_n or_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n in_o the_o ten_o eleven_o twelve_o and_o thirteen_o book_n which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o order_n of_o nature_n the_o organ_n ordain_v for_o generation_n or_o propagation_n of_o the_o species_n or_o kind_n aswell_o in_o man_n as_o woman_n be_v describe_v in_o the_o fourteen_o and_o fifteen_o book_n those_o part_n that_o be_v serviceable_a to_o all_o these_o as_o the_o vein_n artery_n and_o the_o nerve_n be_v delineate_v in_o the_o sixteenth_o the_o seaventeenth_o which_o be_v the_o last_o serve_v as_o a_o epilogue_n or_o conclusion_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o these_o slanderous_a accuser_n of_o so_o worthy_a a_o writer_n be_v no_o better_a worth_n then_o to_o be_v send_v pack_v from_o all_o society_n of_o ingenuous_a learned_a man_n how_o far_o aristotle_n skill_n stretch_v in_o anatomy_n chap._n xii_o aristotle_n be_v entitle_v by_o all_o philosopher_n the_o true_a interpreter_n of_o nature_n the_o light_n the_o genius_n the_o only_a spirit_n of_o truth_n who_o be_v able_a not_o aristotle_n the_o praise_n of_o aristotle_n only_o to_o stir_v up_o &_o awaken_v man_n mind_n but_o to_o fulfil_v &_o satisfy_v they_o in_o a_o word_n he_o be_v another_o nature_n furnish_v with_o eloquence_n for_o he_o have_v very_o curious_o determine_v of_o all_o natural_a thing_n and_o their_o cause_n but_o that_o so_o dark_o and_o obscure_o that_o he_o be_v understand_v but_o by_o few_o for_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o blab_v abroad_o and_o profane_v the_o mystery_n of_o philosophy_n among_o the_o rude_a multitude_n and_o therefore_o he_o hide_v they_o not_o under_o a_o veil_n of_o fable_n as_o the_o ancient_a poet_n nor_o under_o a_o superstitious_a proportion_n of_o number_n as_o the_o pythagorean_n but_o wrap_v they_o up_o in_o obscure_a brevity_n so_o send_v they_o abroad_o as_o if_o he_o have_v keep_v they_o at_o home_n so_o the_o cuttlefish_n to_o deceyve_v the_o fisherman_n pour_v forth_o a_o black_a humour_n and_o in_o that_o cloud_n she_o escape_v and_o whereas_o there_o be_v two_o part_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n the_o first_o concern_v the_o general_a and_o universal_a nature_n of_o thing_n the_o latter_a which_o search_v out_o the_o particular_a nature_n of_o man_n and_o all_o live_a creature_n in_o the_o first_o aristotle_n be_v so_o absolute_o excellent_a as_o no_o man_n no_o nor_o any_o dissection_n aristotle_n be_v ignorant_a
quest_n 2._o the_o principality_n of_o the_o part_n against_o the_o peripatetic_n 39_o qu._n 3._o how_o many_o principal_a part_n there_o be_v 43_o qu._n 4._o of_o the_o noble_a principal_a part_n 45_o qu._n 5._o of_o similar_v and_o disimilar_v part_n 47_o qu._n 6._o whether_o a_o similar_v part_n may_v be_v call_v organical_a 48_o qu._n 7._o whether_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n be_v generate_v of_o seed_n 50_o quest_n 8._o whether_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n can_v rejoine_v again_o after_o they_o be_v violate_v &_o sover_v 54_o qu._n 9_o whether_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o flesh_n 57_o quest._n 10._o whether_o the_o solid_a part_n become_v dry_v can_v be_v make_v moist_a again_o 59_o the_o second_o book_n chap._n 1_o the_o division_n of_o the_o body_n of_o man_n folio_n 62_o chap._n 2._o the_o division_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n 64_o chap._n 3._o of_o the_o composition_n or_o frame_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n 65_o chap._n 4._o of_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n 66_o chap._n 5._o of_o the_o cuticle_n or_o scarfe-skin_n 70_o chap._n 6._o of_o the_o skin_n 71_o chap._n 7._o of_o the_o fat_n 73_o chap._n 8._o of_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n 74_o chap._n 9_o of_o the_o invest_n or_o contain_v part_n proper_a to_o the_o low_a belly_n 76_o chap._n 10._o of_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la or_o rim_n of_o the_o belly_n 77_o chap._n 11._o of_o the_o umbilicall_a or_o navel_n vessel_n 78_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o second_o book_n qvest._n 1_o how_o the_o hair_n be_v nourish_v folio_n 82_o quest_n 2._o whether_o the_o skin_n be_v the_o organ_n of_o touch_v 84_o 3._o of_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o skin_n 85_o 4._o whether_o the_o skin_n perform_v any_o common_a and_o official_a action_n ib._n 5._o whether_o it_o be_v heat_n or_o cold_a whereby_o fat_a be_v congeal_v 87_o 6._o whether_o fat_a be_v a_o live_n and_o animate_v part_n of_o the_o body_n 90_o 7._o of_o the_o membrane_n use_v and_o production_n of_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la 91_o 8._o a_o new_a kind_n of_o compunction_n of_o dropsy_n body_n through_o the_o navel_n ibid_fw-la the_o three_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o natural_a part_n contain_v in_o the_o low_a belly_n 95_o 2._o of_o the_o omentum_fw-la or_o kall_n 96_o 3._o a_o bilefe_v description_n of_o the_o gate_n vein_n and_o his_o branch_n 99_o 4._o the_o artery_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o mesentery_n which_o accompany_v the_o branch_n of_o the_o gate-veine_n 101_o 5._o of_o the_o gut_n 103_o 6._o of_o the_o mesentery_n 111_o 7._o of_o the_o pancreas_n or_o sweetbread_n 113_o 8._o the_o branch_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o great_a artery_n 114_o 9_o of_o the_o stomach_n 116_o 10._o of_o the_o oesophagus_fw-la or_o guilet_fw-la 122_o 11._o of_o the_o spleen_n or_o milt_z 124_o 12._o of_o the_o liver_n 129_o 13._o of_o the_o bladder_n of_o gall_n 135_o 14._o of_o the_o kidney_n 139_o 15._o of_o the_o ureter_n or_o passage_n of_o urine_n 149_o 16._o of_o the_o bladder_n 150_o 17._o of_o the_o fundament_n 154_o 18._o the_o muscle_n and_o nerve_n situate_v in_o the_o low_a belly_n ib._n 19_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n 155_o 20._o of_o the_o breast_n or_o pap_n 156_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o three_o book_n qvest._n i._n whither_o the_o gut_n have_v any_o common_a attractive_a faculty_n 161_o 2._o whether_o the_o gut_n have_v any_o common_a intractive_a faculty_n 163_o 3._o whether_o the_o gut_n have_v any_o concoct_v faculty_n 164_o 4._o of_o the_o expulsive_a virtue_n of_o the_o gut_n 165_o 5._o whether_o clyster_n can_v pass_v upward_o unto_o the_o stomach_n folio_n 166_o 6._o of_o the_o evil_a savour_n of_o the_o excrement_n 167_o 7._o of_o the_o substance_n and_o scite_fw-la of_o the_o gut_n 168_o 8._o whether_o the_o upper_a mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o appetite_n 169_o 9_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o uppermost_a mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n fol._n 170_o 10._o whether_o the_o chilus_fw-la be_v make_v by_o heat_n or_o by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o stomach_n ibid_fw-la 11._o whether_o the_o stomach_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o chylus_n or_o by_o blood_n 171_o 12._o what_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n 173_o 13._o whether_o the_o bladder_n do_v draw_v the_o choler_n unto_o it_o for_o nourishment_n 176_o 14._o the_o passage_n by_o which_o the_o choler_n be_v purge_v against_o falopius_n 170_o 15._o the_o use_n of_o the_o spleen_n against_o the_o slanderous_a calumniation_n of_o galens_n adversary_n 181_o 16._o how_o the_o melancholy_a inyce_n pass_v from_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n 185_o 17._o how_o those_o that_o be_v spleenitick_a be_v purge_v by_o urine_n etc._n etc._n 186_o 18._o use_v of_o the_o kidney_n and_o matter_n of_o the_o urine_n 187_o 19_o that_o the_o reason_n of_o diverse_a symptone_n which_o follow_v such_o as_o be_v afflict_v with_o the_o stone_n be_v to_o be_v require_v for_o anatomy_n 189_o 20._o whether_o the_o bladder_n do_v draw_v the_o urine_n 191_o 21._o of_o the_o retention_n and_o excretion_n of_o the_o urine_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 192_o 22._o of_o the_o action_n and_o use_n of_o the_o pap_n ibid._n 23._o whether_o milk_n can_v be_v generate_v before_o conception_n fol._n 193_o 24._o certain_a problem_n unfold_v concern_v the_o generation_n of_o milk_n 194_o the_o four_o book_n chap._n i_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o part_n of_o generation_n folio_n 199_o 2._o of_o the_o prepare_v spermaticke_a or_o seed_n vessel_n 200_o 3._o of_o the_o parastatae_fw-la 202_o 4._o of_o the_o testicle_n 204_o 5._o of_o the_o vessel_n call_v vasa_fw-la deferentia_fw-la or_o lead_v vessel_n 207_o 6._o of_o the_o bladder_n of_o seed_n 208_o 7._o of_o the_o prostatae_fw-la 209_o 8._o of_o the_o virise_n member_n 210_o 9_o of_o the_o proportion_n of_o these_o part_n both_o in_o man_n &_o woman_n 216_o 10._o of_o the_o prepare_v spermaticall_a vessel_n 217_o 11._o of_o the_o testicle_n 218_o 12._o of_o the_o vasa_fw-la deferentia_fw-la or_o lead_v vessel_n 220_o 13._o of_o the_o womb_n or_o matrix_fw-la 221_o 14._o of_o the_o simple_a or_o similar_v part_n of_o the_o womb_n &_o particular_o of_o the_o bottom_n and_o orifice_n 230_o 15._o of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o of_o the_o hymen_n fol._n 234_o 16._o of_o the_o privity_n 237_o 17._o of_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o sheep_n and_o a_o dog_n 239_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o four_o book_n qvest._n i._n whither_o the_o testicle_n be_v principal_a part_n or_o no._n 241_o 2._o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testicle_n 243_o 3._o the_o opinion_n of_o physician_n concern_v the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o testicle_n 245_o 4._o of_o the_o substance_n and_o coat_n of_o the_o testicle_n 246_o 5._o the_o consent_n between_o the_o chest_n and_o the_o testicle_n ib._n 6._o the_o situation_n of_o the_o prostatae_fw-la 247_o 8._o how_o the_o part_n of_o generation_n in_o man_n and_o woman_n do_v differ_v 249_o 9_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o womb_n 250_o 10._o how_o the_o womb_n be_v affect_v with_o smell_n and_o with_o savour_n 251_o 11._o the_o wonderful_a consent_n between_o the_o womb_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o part_n of_o woman_n body_n 252_o 12._o concern_v the_o acetabula_fw-la the_o horn_n and_o coat_n of_o the_o womb_n 255_o 13._o the_o membrane_n call_v hymen_n and_o the_o mark_n of_o virginity_n ib._n the_o five_o book_n chap._n ay_o what_o thing_n be_v necessary_a towards_o a_o perfect_a generation_n 259_o 2._o the_o principle_n of_o generation_n seed_n &_o the_o mother_n blood_n ibid._n 3._o the_o mother_n blood_n the_o other_o principle_n of_o generation_n 261_o 4._o of_o conception_n 262_o 5._o the_o conformation_n of_o the_o part_n 263_o 6._o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o how_o it_o exercise_v the_o natural_a faculty_n 266_o 7._o how_o the_o infant_n exercise_v his_o vital_a faculty_n folio_fw-la 267_o 8._o the_o motion_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v animal_n faculty_n 268_o 9_o the_o exclusion_n or_o birth_n of_o the_o child_n ibid._n the_o controversy_n of_o the_o five_o book_n qvest._n i._o of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o sex_n 270_o 2_o of_o the_o temperament_n of_o woman_n whether_o they_o be_v cold_a or_o hot_a than_o man_n 272_o 3._o what_o seed_n be_v 277_o 4._o whether_o seed_n fall_v from_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n 279_o 6._o the_o excretion_n of_o the_o seed_n by_o what_o power_n or_o faculty_n it_o be_v accomplish_v 286_o 8._o whether_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n have_v any_o noxius_fw-la or_o hurtful_a quality_n therein_o 288_o 9_o whether_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n because_o of_o the_o meazel_v and_o small_a pox_n which_o be_v wont_v once_o in_o a_o man_n life_n to_o trouble_v he_o 290_o 10._o
also_o their_o tribute_n unto_o this_o treasury_n volcherus_fw-la coeiter_n and_o pelix_fw-la platerus_n have_v beautify_v it_o with_o their_o table_n volcherus_n be_v more_o easy_a and_o facile_a platerus_n be_v accurate_a but_o not_o fit_a lettuce_n for_o every_o man_n lip_n he_o must_v pick_v nice_o that_o will_v gather_v a_o salad_n out_o of_o he_o he_o be_v so_o intricate_a and_o full_a of_o his_o dicotomy_n many_o frenchman_n have_v write_v well_o in_o their_o own_o language_n jacobus_n guillimaeus_n the_o king_n chirurgeon_n have_v adorn_v the_o whole_a art_n with_o table_n and_o figure_n by_o which_o he_o have_v make_v a_o easy_a entrance_n pinaeus_n paraeus_n columbus_n pinaeus_n for_o all_o man_n to_o understand_v the_o grave_a author_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o that_o industrious_a paraeus_n and_o cabrolius_n the_o king_n anatomist_n in_o mompelier_n severinus_fw-la pineus_fw-la have_v take_v great_a pain_n he_o write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o note_n of_o virginity_n wherein_o he_o have_v very_o curious_o describe_v the_o part_n belong_v to_o generation_n andrea_n laurentius_n have_v take_v worthy_a pain_n and_o sweat_n much_o in_o this_o sand_n to_o his_o great_a commendation_n laurentius_n his_o commendation_n honour_n and_o the_o general_a good_a of_o the_o whole_a school_n of_o anatomist_n for_o beside_o his_o description_n he_o have_v handle_v learned_o the_o controversy_n of_o every_o part_n with_o great_a evidence_n of_o argument_n wherein_o i_o believe_v he_o have_v satisfy_v himself_o and_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o these_o his_o controversy_n we_o have_v take_v into_o our_o work_n yet_o not_o always_o tie_v ourselves_o to_o swear_v what_o he_o say_v but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n we_o find_v he_o in_o the_o right_n his_o description_n we_o take_v under_o correction_n not_o to_o be_v so_o perfect_a and_o his_o figure_n most_o imperfect_a in_o those_o two_o bauhine_n diligence_n bauhine_v diligence_n have_v far_o exceed_v he_o and_o all_o man_n else_o to_o who_o therefore_o we_o stick_v the_o close_o although_o we_o can_v have_v wish_v that_o bauhine_n have_v have_v the_o care_n of_o his_o own_o work_n himself_o &_o have_v not_o betrust_v other_o with_o his_o credit_n who_o have_v in_o no_o few_o thing_n fail_v his_o expectation_n and_o we_o pavius_n of_o leiden_fw-mi be_v a_o great_a anatomist_n but_o write_v for_o his_o inscription_n posse_n &_o nolle_fw-la pavius_n pavius_n nobile_fw-la sure_o he_o can_v do_v much_o and_o i_o will_v to_o god_n he_o can_v be_v overcome_v to_o communicate_v himself_o some_o thing_n we_o have_v gather_v from_o his_o own_o mouth_n whereof_o it_o shall_v never_o repent_v us._n final_o within_o these_o three_o or_o four_o year_n julius_n casserius_n the_o anatomist_n casserius_n julius_n casserius_n of_o padua_n in_o italy_n set_v forth_o a_o elegant_a book_n of_o the_o five_o sense_n wherein_o he_o have_v labour_v sufficient_o if_o not_o too_o much_o for_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o sobriety_n to_o be_v use_v also_o in_o humane_a study_n beyond_o which_o to_o be_v wise_a be_v not_o far_o from_o folly_n casserius_n have_v do_v many_o thing_n excellent_o well_o and_o of_o good_a use_n but_o his_o extraordinary_a diligence_n about_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n in_o so_o many_o creature_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n to_o imitate_v for_o sure_o i_o be_o by_o that_o little_a experience_n i_o have_v that_o many_o of_o these_o nice_a and_o fine_a point_n though_o they_o make_v a_o fair_a show_n and_o tickle_v the_o ear_n of_o a_o man_n when_o he_o read_v they_o and_o delight_v his_o eye_n when_o he_o see_v the_o resemblance_n of_o they_o print_v before_o he_o yet_o when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o search_v for_o they_o in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n they_o will_v not_o be_v so_o obvious_a if_o they_o be_v at_o all_o or_o if_o they_o be_v find_v yet_o serve_v rather_o for_o a_o speculative_a pleasure_n &_o admiration_n then_o be_v of_o any_o use_n in_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n or_o chirurgery_n among_o ourselves_o gemini_fw-la be_v the_o first_o in_o his_o description_n too_o brief_a in_o his_o table_n too_o confuse_v rather_o content_v himself_o with_o vesalius_n then_o give_v contentment_n unto_o other_o yet_o for_o those_o time_n he_o be_v worthy_o to_o be_v commend_v that_o good_a and_o ingenuous_a old_a man_n banister_n be_v a_o true_a patriot_n he_o love_v his_o country_n &_o learning_n and_o spend_v himself_o in_o do_v good_a and_o his_o memory_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v register_v even_o for_o his_o anatomy_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o labour_n at_o this_o day_n we_o have_v also_o some_o worthy_a to_o be_v name_v who_o if_o they_o list_v can_v turn_v the_o gaze_n of_o the_o world_n westward_o and_o time_n i_o hope_v will_v bring_v their_o monument_n to_o light_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o have_v adventure_v to_o hold_v up_o this_o taper_n at_o which_o if_o they_o please_v they_o may_v light_v their_o torch_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o anatomy_n and_o what_o instrument_n be_v thereto_o necessary_a chap._n xv._o tomh_o be_v a_o greek_a word_n and_o signify_v section_n or_o cut_n hence_o come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o diligent_a and_o curious_a section_n undertake_v to_o get_v knowledge_n or_o skill_n anatomy_n the_o notation_n of_o anatomy_n by_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o cut_v with_o great_a diligence_n now_o there_o be_v amongst_o physician_n a_o double_a acceptation_n of_o anatomy_n either_o it_o signify_v the_o action_n which_o be_v do_v with_o the_o hand_n or_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a action_n of_o the_o intellect_n the_o first_o be_v call_v practical_a anatomy_n the_o latter_a theorical_a or_o contemplative_a the_o first_o be_v gain_v by_o experience_n the_o second_o by_o reason_n and_o discourse_n the_o first_o we_o attain_v only_o by_o section_n and_o inspection_n the_o second_o by_o the_o live_a voice_n of_o a_o teacher_n or_o by_o their_o learned_a writing_n the_o first_o we_o call_v historical_a anatomy_n the_o second_o scientifical_a the_o first_o be_v altogether_o necessary_a for_o the_o practice_n of_o anatomy_n the_o second_o be_v only_o scientifical_a anatomy_n two_o fold_n historical_a scientifical_a profitable_a but_o yet_o this_o profit_n be_v oftentimes_o more_o beneficial_a than_o the_o use_n itself_o of_o anatomy_n the_o first_o look_v into_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o part_n the_o second_o into_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o structure_n and_o the_o action_n and_o use_n therefrom_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o first_o signification_n we_o may_v define_v anatomy_n thus_o a_o artificial_a section_n of_o the_o outward_a and_o inward_a part_n i_o call_v it_o artificial_a to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o that_o which_o be_v rash_a and_o at_o adventure_n which_o galen_n galen_n a_o definition_n of_o anatomy_n galen_n call_v vulnerary_a dissection_n for_o oftentimes_o in_o great_a wound_n we_o observe_v the_o figure_n situation_n magnitude_n and_o structure_n of_o the_o outward_a and_o inward_a part_n but_o that_o observation_n be_v but_o confuse_a for_o we_o can_v distinct_o perceive_v the_o branching_n of_o the_o nerve_n the_o serpentine_a and_o writhen_a meander_n of_o the_o vein_n nor_o the_o infinite_a divarication_n of_o the_o artery_n now_o that_o a_o dissection_n may_v be_v make_v artificial_o it_o be_v first_o requisite_a that_o the_o part_n be_v so_o separate_v dissection_n what_o thing_n be_v require_v in_o artificial_a dissection_n one_o from_o another_o that_o they_o may_v all_o be_v preserve_v whole_a not_o rend_v and_o tear_v asunder_o next_o that_o those_o which_o grow_v not_o together_o be_v gentle_o divide_v three_o that_o those_o which_o do_v grow_v together_o be_v careful_o separate_v four_o that_o we_o mistake_v not_o many_o part_n join_v together_o for_o one_o nor_o yet_o make_v many_o part_n of_o one_o now_o this_o section_n can_v artificial_o be_v accomplish_v unless_o the_o minister_n have_v convenient_a instrument_n as_o be_v these_o razor_n of_o all_o sort_n great_a small_a mean_a sharp_a anatomy_n the_o instrument_n of_o the_o anatomy_n blunt_a straight_o crooked_a and_o edge_v on_o both_o side_n sheares_n or_o scissors_n round_a and_o large_a long_a probes_fw-la of_o brass_n silver_n lead_v a_o knife_n of_o box_n or_o of_o ivory_n pincer_n of_o all_o sort_n hook_n have_v bend_v rather_o then_o straight_o reed_n quill_n glasse-trunke_n or_o hollow_a bugle_n to_o blow_v up_o the_o part_n thread_n and_o string_n saw_n bodkin_n auger_n mallet_n wimble_n or_o trepan_n basin_n and_o sponge_n the_o figure_n of_o all_o which_o we_o have_v heereunder_o delineate_v together_o with_o a_o table_n whereon_o to_o lay_v the_o dead_a or_o bind_v the_o live_a anatomy_n with_o the_o ring_n chain_n cord_n &_o perforation_n fit_a for_o that_o purpose_n if_o anatomy_n be_v take_v in_o the_o latter_a signification_n it_o be_v define_v a_o science_n or_o art_n
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be_v bury_v in_o such_o fit_n for_o they_o will_v last_v sometime_o 24._o hour_n or_o more_o and_o the_o body_n grow_v cold_a and_o rigid_a like_o quick_a many_o woman_n bury_v quick_a dead_a carcase_n who_o will_v recover_v if_o space_n be_v give_v in_o my_o time_n there_o go_v a_o woman_n beg_v about_o this_o city_n who_o have_v a_o coffin_n carry_v with_o she_o and_o oftentimes_o she_o fall_v into_o those_o hysterical_a fit_n and_o will_v lie_v so_o long_o in_o they_o nothing_o differ_v from_o a_o dead_a carcase_n till_o the_o wont_a time_n of_o her_o reviue_n hence_o it_o may_v history_n a_o history_n be_v come_v the_o proverb_n thou_o shall_v not_o believe_v a_o woman_n that_o she_o will_v die_v no_v not_o when_o she_o be_v dead_a this_o be_v a_o sore_a accident_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o tell_v you_o how_o you_o may_v know_v whether_o such_o have_v any_o life_n leave_v in_o they_o or_o no._n a_o downy_a feather_n apply_v unto_o their_o dead_a how_o 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kidney_n &_o the_o womb_n self_n have_v see_v some_o to_o my_o think_v by_o their_o deportment_n in_o as_o great_a extremity_n in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o this_o consent_n come_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o spermaticke_a vein_n for_o the_o leave_v of_o these_o vessel_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o emulgent_a or_o kidny_a vein_n on_o the_o same_o side_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o sympathy_n between_o the_o womb_n the_o bladder_n and_o the_o right_a gut_n for_o upon_o inflammation_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o hippoc._n write_v in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr morb._n mulier_fw-la come_v the_o disease_n womb_n between_o the_o bladder_n the_o right_a gut_n and_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o right_a gut_n call_v tenesmus_n that_o be_v a_o vain_a desire_n to_o empty_v the_o belly_n and_o also_o the_o strangury_n because_o the_o inflammation_n press_v both_o part_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o excrement_n nor_o the_o urine_n can_v be_v long_o keep_v this_o consent_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o vicinity_n or_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o part_n as_o also_o by_o communion_n the_o communion_n be_v by_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la which_o tie_v the_o womb_n cem_v how_o this_o consent_n cem_v to_o these_o part_n and_o by_o their_o common_a vessel_n for_o from_o the_o same_o branch_n of_o the_o hypogastricall_a vein_n come_v small_a riveret_n to_o the_o bladder_n the_o womb_n and_o the_o right_a gut_n neither_o be_v the_o connexion_n of_o the_o womb_n with_o the_o share-bone_n and_o the_o lesk_n to_o be_v over_o pass_v without_o womb_n the_o connexion_n of_o the_o womb_n remembrance_n which_o be_v make_v by_o two_o exceed_a strong_a ligament_n for_o which_o cause_n in_o the_o suffocation_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la we_o apply_v cupping-glass_n to_o the_o side_n of_o
accomplish_v only_o one_o concoction_n concern_v the_o nature_n and_o kind_n of_o aliment_n wherewith_o the_o tender_a embryo_n be_v nourish_v so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o mother_n womb_n there_o be_v no_o light_a controversy_n hypocrates_n think_v that_o he_o be_v nourish_v with_o the_o pure_a blood_n that_o the_o infant_n be_v nourish_v with_o pure_a blood_n part_n of_o his_o mother_n blood_n to_o this_o purpose_n there_o be_v a_o elegant_a place_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la mulierum_fw-la a_o woman_n with_o child_n say_v he_o be_v all_o over_o of_o a_o greenish_a pallid_a colour_n because_o her_o pure_a blood_n be_v daily_o draw_v from_o she_o and_o descend_v to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n galen_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr causis_fw-la symptomatum_fw-la and_o the_o 7._o chapter_n say_v that_o the_o small_a and_o tender_a infant_n draw_v in_o the_o first_o month_n the_o pure_a of_o the_o blood_n but_o when_o he_o be_v grow_v great_a he_o draw_v the_o pure_a and_o impure_a together_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la puert_v write_v many_o thing_n but_o very_o obscure_o concern_v the_o aliment_n of_o the_o infant_n for_o he_o acknowledge_v a_o double_a aliment_n blood_n &_o milk_n milk_n whether_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v nourish_v with_o milk_n in_o the_o first_o month_n he_o think_v the_o infant_n be_v nourish_v with_o pure_a blood_n but_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o move_v that_o then_o a_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n return_v to_o the_o pap_n and_o be_v there_o turn_v into_o milk_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v again_o to_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o vein_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n as_o if_o the_o blood_n be_v circular_o convey_v from_o and_o to_o the_o womb_n again_o as_o chemist_n use_v to_o do_v in_o their_o destillation_n but_o i_o see_v not_o either_o why_o or_o how_o the_o infant_n shall_v be_v nourish_v with_o milk_n see_v all_o his_o aliment_n be_v carry_v first_o by_o the_o vein_n unto_o the_o liver_n unless_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o infant_n grow_v great_a be_v nourish_v with_o milk_n that_o be_v with_o blood_n expound_v hypocrates_n expound_v contain_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o pap_n which_o come_v near_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o milk_n for_o when_o the_o blood_n be_v exhaust_v or_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o first_o vein_n he_o draw_v blood_n from_o other_o vein_n especial_o from_o such_o as_o be_v more_o common_a and_o ample_a or_o large_a now_o the_o socrety_n of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o pap_n be_v admirable_a here_o some_o man_n may_v ask_v how_o the_o objection_n objection_n infant_n can_v draw_v pure_a blood_n see_v it_o have_v much_o whey_n mingle_v therewith_o which_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o urine_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o natural_a whey_n do_v not_o take_v away_o solution_n solution_n the_o purity_n of_o the_o blood_n yea_o if_o it_o want_v his_o whey_n it_o be_v not_o pure_a but_o altogether_o faulty_a and_o hypocrates_n always_o disallow_v of_o that_o blood_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v sincere_a and_o unmix_a the_o three_o thing_n to_o be_v inquire_v off_o remain_v that_o be_v how_o the_o aliment_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v infant_n how_o many_o concoction_n be_v in_o the_o infant_n change_v and_o alter_v whether_o it_o pass_v through_o the_o three_o concoction_n or_o but_o two_o or_o only_a one_o some_o imagine_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v convey_v by_o the_o umbilicall_a vein_n to_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o gate_n vein_n from_o these_o unto_o the_o stomach_n where_o it_o be_v convert_v into_o a_o substance_n like_a unto_o cream_n and_o thence_o by_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o mesentery_n transport_v to_o the_o liver_n and_o by_o it_o turn_v into_o blood_n and_o so_o be_v make_v by_o chylification_n and_o sanguification_n in_o the_o infant_n for_o blood_n if_o it_o be_v take_v at_o the_o mouth_n and_o swallow_v into_o the_o stomach_n put_v of_o his_o form_n of_o blood_n and_o acquire_v a_o new_a form_n of_o cream_n for_o myself_o if_o i_o may_v speak_v as_o i_o think_v i_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o concoction_n in_o the_o infant_n for_o what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o chylification_n or_o of_o a_o new_a sanguification_n see_v he_o draw_v the_o pure_a of_o his_o mother_n blood_n i_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v perfect_v and_o further_o boil_a as_o well_o in_o the_o great_a as_o in_o the_o lesser_a vessel_n that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v the_o great_a similitude_n between_o the_o infant_n and_o his_o nourishment_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v acquire_v a_o new_a form_n that_o will_v not_o sink_v into_o my_o mind_n for_o the_o blood_n remain_v blood_n and_o have_v the_o same_o power_n of_o nourish_v it_o have_v before_o only_o it_o differ_v in_o perfection_n and_o in_o some_o accident_n as_o for_o chylification_n that_o be_v not_o necessary_a in_o the_o infant_n because_o the_o excrement_n of_o chylification_n which_o be_v thick_a and_o feculent_a or_o evil_a savour_v will_v with_o the_o weight_n and_o burden_n be_v troublesome_a to_o he_o see_v he_o have_v no_o membrane_n allot_v for_o the_o receive_n or_o contain_v they_o hereto_o you_o may_v also_o add_v the_o noisome_a smell_n of_o the_o excrement_n concostion_n that_o there_o be_v only_o the_o three_o concostion_n which_o doubtless_o will_v be_v offensive_a both_o to_o the_o infant_n and_o to_o his_o mother_n we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o in_o the_o infant_n there_o be_v no_o other_o but_o only_o the_o three_o concoction_n qvest._n xxv_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o four_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o infant_n the_o first_o exercise_n wherein_o the_o truth_n of_o galens_n demonstration_n be_v illustrate_v that_o wonderful_a communion_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o infant_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n with_o the_o venal_a artery_n and_o of_o the_o great_a artery_n with_o the_o arterial_a vein_n galen_n first_o of_o all_o man_n have_v so_o excellent_o describe_v in_o his_o sixth_o and_o fifteen_o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o communion_n galen_n first_o describe_v this_o communion_n in_o that_o whole_a work_n more_o plain_o more_o clear_o nor_o more_o divine_o handle_v but_o in_o the_o use_n of_o these_o anastamose_v he_o have_v not_o so_o sufficient_o explayn_v himself_o for_o in_o the_o 15._o book_n he_o think_v that_o both_o those_o inoculation_n be_v frame_v only_o for_o the_o lung_n sake_n but_o in_o the_o 6._o book_n he_o write_v that_o they_o be_v some_o help_n unto_o the_o heart_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o vital_a faculty_n wherefore_o because_o in_o diverse_a place_n thereof_o but_o vari_v in_o the_o use_v thereof_o he_o speak_v of_o diverse_a use_n of_o they_o although_o both_o place_n may_v well_o stand_v together_o yet_o thence_o have_v all_o those_o take_a occasion_n to_o carp_v at_o he_o who_o either_o from_o a_o spirit_n of_o contradiction_n or_o from_o a_o ambitious_a desire_n to_o gaynesay_a great_a man_n or_o from_o a_o kind_n of_o wantonness_n of_o wit_n do_v forsake_v the_o authentic_a learning_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o seek_v for_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o philosophy_n in_o the_o green_a raw_a and_o unripe_a fruit_n of_o the_o late_a writer_n it_o be_v not_o good_a indeed_o to_o pin_v a_o man_n knowledge_n upon_o any_o particular_a man_n sleeve_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v it_o the_o part_n of_o a_o true_a philosopher_n to_o swear_v that_o another_o man_n have_v say_v be_v it_o hypocrates_n himself_o but_o yet_o wherein_o the_o ancient_n have_v go_v before_o we_o in_o strength_n ancients_n how_o far_o we_o be_v to_o stick_v to_o the_o ancients_n of_o demonstration_n and_o evidence_n of_o truth_n there_o to_o start_v aside_o after_o the_o novel_a and_o undigested_a invention_n of_o green_a wit_n i_o hold_v it_o may_v be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o ripe_a wit_n but_o not_o of_o sound_n and_o establish_a wisdom_n or_o judgement_n wherefore_o i_o will_v endeavour_n in_o this_o place_n to_o show_v you_o galens_n curious_a elegant_a and_o accurate_a demonstration_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o these_o vessel_n afterward_o we_o will_v inquire_v also_o what_o other_o man_n have_v say_v of_o it_o galen_n therefore_o in_o his_o fifteen_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la and_o the_o sixth_o chapter_n ask_v the_o communion_n galens_n elegant_a demonstration_n of_o this_o communion_n question_n why_o the_o lung_n in_o the_o infant_n be_v red_a and_o not_o whitish_a as_o they_o be_v after_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v he_o answer_v because_o they_o be_v nourish_v with_o thick_a and_o red_a blood_n bring_v unto_o they_o by_o vessel_n have_v
at_o the_o arterial_a vein_n table_n 10._o figure_n 3._o d_o be_v much_o less_o because_o the_o orifice_n of_o this_o vessel_n be_v much_o less_o than_o that_o of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n left_a the_o left_a and_o beside_o air_n follow_v more_o free_o at_o a_o narrow_a passage_n than_o blood_n it_o be_v also_o shape_n ventricle_n why_o the_o ear_n have_v correspondency_n with_o the_o ventricle_n and_o run_v more_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v more_o rugged_a and_o uneven_a on_o the_o outside_n than_o the_o right_n hard_a also_o and_o more_o fleshy_a and_o thick_a for_o the_o ear_n have_v a_o correspondency_n with_o the_o ventricle_n as_o seem_v to_o be_v by_o nature_n frame_v to_o be_v assistant_n in_o some_o preparation_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o heart_n they_o be_v hollow_a as_o make_v way_n unto_o the_o heart_n their_o substance_n be_v peculiar_a and_o such_o as_o be_v find_v in_o no_o other_o part_n much_o like_o the_o scarffe-skinne_n and_o membranous_a that_o they_o may_v endure_v the_o force_n of_o attraction_n with_o out_o break_v and_o also_o that_o they_o may_v better_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o hart_n for_o they_o be_v like_a value_v streched_a and_o contract_v when_o they_o be_v full_a and_o extend_v then_o be_v they_o gibbous_a and_o smooth_a but_o when_o they_o be_v contract_v than_o they_o appear_v outward_o rugous_a and_o wrinkle_a and_o with_o figure_n their_o figure_n in_o they_o resemble_v the_o unequal_a superficies_n tab._n 10._o figure_n 5._o the_o right_n invert_v 1_o rugous_a fig._n 7._o the_o leave_v invert_v 1._o fig._n 8._o n_o of_o the_o ventricle_n they_o be_v thin_a that_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v contract_v soft_a and_o nervous_a for_o strength_n substance_n substance_n for_o that_o be_v strong_a which_o be_v most_o sinewy_a the_o use_n of_o these_o ear_n be_v that_o whereas_o the_o blood_n and_o air_n rush_v violent_o towards_o the_o heart_n use_n their_o use_n these_o shall_v take_v they_o up_o by_o the_o way_n and_o keep_v they_o as_o in_o a_o safe_a and_o let_v they_o into_o the_o heart_n by_o degree_n otherwise_o the_o creature_n shall_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o suffocation_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o violence_n in_o their_o sudden_a affluence_n moreover_o they_o defend_v the_o vessel_n to_o which_o they_o be_v set_v in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o have_v a_o soft_a and_o thin_a coat_n and_o therefore_o other_o wise_a when_o they_o be_v streatched_a in_o sudden_a repletion_n may_v be_v subject_a to_o crack_v or_o burst_v hypocrates_n say_v they_o serve_v the_o heart_n as_o fan_n to_o cool_v it_o or_o as_o bellows_n to_o smith_n forge_n to_o gather_v in_o the_o spirit_n as_o they_o gather_v in_o wind_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o their_o value_n there_o be_v see_v about_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o outward_a side_n of_o the_o ventricle_n vessel_n 4._o vessel_n four_o vessel_n and_o so_o many_o orificies_n who_o original_a some_o will_v derive_v from_o the_o heart_n as_o vesalius_n and_o varolius_n and_o they_o be_v in_o each_o ventricle_n two_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cord_n call_v they_o the_o fountayn_n of_o humane_a nature_n in_o the_o right_a the_o hollow_a vein_n table_n 9_o figure_n 2._o f_o table_n 10._o figure_n 1._o c_o figure_n 2._o nn_n postion_n their_o postion_n and_o the_o arterial_a vein_n table_n 9_o fig._n 2._o g_o in_o the_o leave_v the_o venal_a artery_n table_n 10._o fig._n 2_o â—_o and_o the_o great_a artery_n table_n 9_o figure_n 2._o h_o table_n 10._o figure_n 1._o h_o figure_n 2._o open_v within_o these_o vessel_n be_v certain_a value_n or_o leafe-gate_n place_v which_o hypocrates_n call_v the_o secret_a film_n value_v the_o value_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o galen_n membrane_n and_o the_o epiphysis_n of_o membrane_n eleven_o in_o number_n all_o arise_v from_o the_o orificies_n of_o the_o vessel_n some_o of_o these_o be_v three-forcked_n some_o like_a half_a number_n 11._o in_o number_n moon_n some_o again_o be_v carry_v from_o without_o inward_a into_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o sorme_n their_o sorme_n which_o they_o be_v tie_v with_o strong_a membrane_n especial_o to_o the_o partition_n towards_o the_o cone_n or_o point_n that_o in_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o ligament_n may_v draw_v the_o value_v unto_o â—â—ras_fw-la foras_fw-la intus_fw-la intus_fw-la â—â—ras_fw-la themselves_o and_o as_o it_o be_v turn_v they_o up_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o heart_n other_o be_v carry_v from_o a_o inward_a position_n outward_a as_o soon_o as_o the_o two_o vessel_n do_v peep_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n in_o those_o why_o where_o strong_a an_o why_o vessel_n which_o receive_v matter_n into_o the_o heart_n they_o be_v strong_a because_o they_o be_v not_o only_o to_o hinder_v the_o regress_n but_o also_o be_v to_o draw_v but_o in_o those_o that_o send_v out_o matter_n out_o of_o the_o heart_n they_o be_v weak_a in_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o heart_n they_o be_v all_o extend_v the_o fork_a value_n make_v certain_a gape_a dilatation_n the_o work_n 〈…〉_o the_o value_v in_o dilatation_n fissure_n between_o their_o fork_n by_o which_o the_o matter_n be_v let_v in_o those_o like_o the_o halfmoon_n or_o the_o semicircular_a value_n do_v shut_v close_v the_o end_n of_o their_o vessel_n and_o so_o hinder_v those_o matter_n that_o be_v go_v out_o for_o return_v in_o again_o in_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n they_o be_v all_o likewise_o contract_v &_o then_o the_o fork_a one_o do_v close_o up_o those_o yawn_a fissure_n which_o they_o make_v in_o their_o dilatation_n and_o so_o hinder_v those_o contraction_n in_o contraction_n matter_n that_o be_v go_v out_o for_o return_v in_o again_o these_o circular_a value_v flag_a to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n do_v leave_v open_a way_n for_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n to_o issue_n out_o of_o these_o value_v they_o hip._n first_o mention_v they_o hypocrates_n make_v first_o mention_n and_o extoll_v their_o structure_n as_o a_o wonderful_a secret_n of_o nature_n and_o they_o be_v say_v galen_n in_o the_o 11._o chapter_n of_o his_o sixth_o book_n de_fw-fr usupartium_fw-la frame_v with_o such_o exquisite_a art_n that_o if_o they_o be_v all_o at_o once_o streatched_a and_o stand_v upright_o than_o they_o stop_v the_o whole_a orifice_n of_o the_o vessel_n they_o have_v all_o one_o common_a use_n which_o be_v to_o hinder_v that_o which_o be_v get_v into_o the_o heart_n proper_a their_o usecommon_a proper_a for_o pass_v out_o again_o they_o have_v also_o proper_a use_n the_o use_n of_o those_o that_o be_v set_v within_o and_o go_v outward_a be_v to_o lead_v out_o matter_n out_o of_o the_o heart_n and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o come_v back_o the_o use_n of_o those_o that_o be_v set_v without_o and_o go_v inward_a be_v to_o keep_v the_o matter_n get_v in_o that_o they_o get_v not_o out_o again_o and_o both_o these_o that_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o heart_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o vain_a but_o because_o the_o constitution_n of_o these_o vessel_n be_v one_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o infant_n while_o it_o be_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o another_o in_o the_o heart_n after_o the_o birth_n we_o will_v entreat_v of_o they_o several_o and_o first_o as_o they_o be_v in_o a_o man_n after_o he_o be_v bear_v into_o the_o world_n the_o hollow_a vein_n have_v perforate_v table_n 10._o figure_n 1._o d_o figure_n 2._o nn_n show_v the_o passage_n heart_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o vein_n the_o midriff_n and_o be_v come_v unto_o the_o heart_n first_o send_v out_o a_o short_a branch_n from_o his_o left_a side_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o right_a deafe-eare_n with_o his_o ample_a and_o patent_n orifice_n table_n 10._o figure_n 1._o from_o c_o to_o b_o thrice_o as_o large_a as_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o be_v present_o insert_v into_o the_o right_o table_n 10._o figure_n 5._o cc_o show_v his_o orifice_n ventricle_n to_o which_o it_o adher_v so_o firm_o that_o un_v it_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o whence_o come_v the_o occasion_n of_o aristotle_n error_n and_o his_o follower_n who_o think_v that_o there_o the_o hollow_a vein_n tab_v 10._o figure_n 1._o c_o as_o also_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v their_o original_n and_o for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o heart_n this_o great_a branch_n become_v like_o a_o ligament_n and_o his_o use_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o blood_n which_o be_v send_v upward_o from_o the_o liver_n unto_o the_o right_a ventricle_n and_o there_o to_o pour_v it_o into_o the_o heart_n while_o it_o be_v dilate_v to_o be_v far_o attenuate_v therein_o as_o well_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o lung_n which_o require_v a_o thin_a blood_n
large_a and_o ample_a tab._n 12_o fig._n 11_o e_o fig._n 12_o b_o but_o after_o be_v straighten_v into_o a_o pipe_n till_o it_o end_v in_o a_o long_a fistule_n or_o quill_n weave_v with_o small_a but_o many_o vein_n which_o through_o a_o proper_a hole_n tab._n 12._o fig._n 11_o f_o make_v for_o it_o in_o the_o dura_n matter_n descend_v and_o determine_v into_o the_o pine-glandule_a this_o passage_n by_o galen_n in_o his_o nine_o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n and_o of_o anatomicall_a administration_n and_o the_o three_o chapter_n as_o also_o by_o many_o that_o have_v follow_v he_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d peluis_fw-la the_o basin_n he_o call_v it_o also_o in_o the_o place_n before_o name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d infundibulum_fw-la the_o tunnell_n because_o in_o the_o top_n it_o serve_v as_o a_o tunnel_n top_n to_o admit_v the_o humour_n name_n his_o name_n and_o in_o the_o bottom_n like_o the_o pipe_n to_o let_v it_o out_o for_o by_o this_o the_o thick_a excrement_n of_o the_o brain_n store_v up_o in_o the_o ventricle_n be_v receive_v and_o transmit_v to_o the_o phlegmatic_a glandule_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v by_o and_o by_o vesalius_n make_v the_o upper_a part_n to_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o compare_v it_o to_o a_o bathe_a tub_n such_o as_o they_o use_v in_o hot_a house_n the_o nether_a part_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o can_v be_v better_a compare_v then_o to_o the_o pipe_n of_o a_o tunnell_n such_o as_o they_o vesalius_n vesalius_n run_v beer_n with_o concern_v the_o use_n all_o anatomist_n do_v agree_v but_o laurentius_n methinks_v for_o the_o fashion_n and_o the_o use_n compare_v it_o best_o to_o such_o a_o bag_n as_o we_o call_v manica_fw-la hippocratis_fw-la in_o english_a common_o a_o hippoccas_n bag_n because_o through_o it_o they_o run_v hippoccas_n which_o be_v call_v hip._n wine_n next_o to_o the_o basin_n follow_v the_o phlegmatic_a glandule_n galen_n in_o his_o 9_o book_n de_fw-la usu_fw-la partium_fw-la and_o the_o three_o chapter_n call_v it_o simple_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o glandule_n the_o seat_n of_o it_o pituitaria_fw-la glandula_n pituitaria_fw-la be_v under_o and_o without_o the_o meninge_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o tunnell_n in_o the_o saddle_n of_o the_o wedgebone_n for_o this_o saddle_n or_o bosom_n of_o the_o bone_n be_v purposely_o make_v to_o receive_v this_o glandule_n and_o therefore_o the_o form_n of_o they_o both_o differ_v little_a for_o it_o be_v flat_a hollow_a above_o gibbous_a below_o and_o almost_o four_o square_a the_o substance_n be_v glandulous_a but_o yet_o more_o compact_a substance_n his_o substance_n and_o hard_a than_o other_o glandule_n thick_a it_o be_v and_o compass_v about_o with_o the_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la haply_o with_o that_o part_n thereof_o which_o make_v the_o tunnell_n and_o by_o this_o membrane_n it_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o bone_n and_o lean_v to_o two_o branch_n of_o the_o soporary_a artery_n call_v carotides_n which_o creep_v up_o by_o the_o side_n thereof_o table_n 12_o fig._n 12._o cdef_n this_o glandule_n receive_v the_o excrement_n in_o use_v use_v manner_n of_o a_o sponge_n as_o they_o fall_v from_o the_o brain_n which_o excrement_n it_o not_o only_o empti_v into_o the_o palate_n but_o also_o some_o fall_v down_o by_o his_o side_n through_o those_o hole_n which_o be_v bore_v in_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o skull_n neither_o be_v hippoc._n ignorant_a hereof_o who_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr glandulis_fw-la &_o de_fw-la locis_fw-la in_o omine_fw-la say_v that_o humour_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o head_n through_o the_o ear_n the_o eye_n the_o nose_n other_o hypocrates_n hypocrates_n by_o the_o palate_n into_o the_o throat_n &_o the_o gullet_n some_o also_o through_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n and_o into_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v 7._o way_n for_o at_o the_o side_n of_o this_o glandule_n there_o be_v bore_v two_o hole_n in_o the_o bone_n which_o descend_v one_o forward_o end_v in_o that_o hole_n where_o through_o the_o 2._o pair_n of_o sinew_n be_v lead_v the_o other_o descend_v more_o backward_a and_o pass_v by_o the_o sharp_a cleave_v at_o the_o side_n of_o that_o hole_n through_o which_o that_o notable_a branch_n of_o the_o soporary_a artery_n ascend_v into_o the_o scull_n of_o which_o outlet_n we_o shall_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o these_o be_v the_o way_n by_o which_o the_o phelgme_n be_v evacuate_v out_o of_o the_o brain_n for_o the_o brain_n be_v great_a and_o large_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o much_o aliment_n and_o because_o it_o be_v very_o moist_a &_o not_o very_o hot_a out_o of_o that_o much_o aliment_n many_o excrement_n do_v arise_v &_o be_v gather_v therein_o which_o excrement_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n thin_a and_o thick_a the_o thin_a do_v vapour_n out_o through_o the_o suture_n the_o thick_a be_v evacuate_v partly_o by_o the_o nostril_n as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o partly_o by_o the_o palate_n for_o those_o that_o arise_v above_o the_o ventricles_n and_o be_v stable_v in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v purge_v by_o the_o foreward_n hole_n and_o the_o nose_n and_o be_v call_v mucus_fw-la we_o give_v it_o a_o homely_a name_n but_o proper_a to_o it_o and_o call_v it_o snot_n but_o those_o that_o be_v gather_v in_o the_o ventricle_n do_v most_o what_o descend_v to_o the_o tunnell_n and_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o palate_n either_o by_o simple_a spit_v which_o we_o call_v rheum_n or_o else_o by_o ercreation_n or_o hawk_v which_o we_o call_v phelgme_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o glandule_n &_o use_n thereof_o the_o rete_fw-la mirabile_fw-la or_o wonderful_a net_n which_o galen_n in_o the_o 9_o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n &_o net_n wonderful_a net_n the_o three_o chapter_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tab._n 13_o fig._n 14_o that_o be_v the_o net_n like_o complication_n have_v his_o name_n from_o the_o artificial_a figure_n for_o it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o soporary_a artery_n tab_v 13_o fig._n 14._o a_o b_o which_o arise_v upward_o from_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o chest_n climb_v unto_o the_o head_n make_v whereof_o make_v and_o at_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n near_o the_o original_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n do_v make_v this_o web_n or_o net_n this_o net_n compass_v the_o glandule_n tab._n 13_o fig._n 14_o â—_o at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o saddle_n of_o the_o wedgebone_n and_o be_v not_o like_o a_o simple_a net_n but_o as_o if_o you_o shall_v lay_v many_o fisher_n net_n it_o the_o use_n of_o it_o one_o above_o another_o wherein_o this_o be_v admirable_a that_o the_o replication_n of_o one_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o replication_n of_o another_o so_o that_o you_o can_v separate_v the_o net_n asunder_o but_o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o so_o wrought_v into_o one_o another_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o body_n of_o net_n mesh_v together_o not_o into_o breadth_n only_o but_o even_o into_o thickness_n also_o in_o these_o according_a to_o galen_n the_o animal_n spirit_n make_v long_o stay_v which_o have_v for_o this_o proper_a and_o immediate_a matter_n the_o vital_a spirit_n raise_v up_o in_o the_o artery_n and_o here_o wrought_v into_o animal_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n for_o say_v galen_n in_o his_o 9_o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n and_o the_o four_o chapter_n where_o nature_n intend_v exact_o to_o form_v any_o thing_n she_o provide_v that_o it_o shall_v remain_v some_o good_a space_n in_o the_o instrument_n of_o concoction_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v prepare_v in_o these_o small_a artery_n and_o some_o archangelus_n for_o instance_n that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v inchoat_v here_o and_o perfect_v in_o the_o plexus_fw-la choroide_v that_o have_v receive_v their_o power_n and_o efficacy_n from_o the_o brain_n &_o the_o marrow_n thereof_o they_o may_v issue_n into_o the_o ventricle_n and_o there_o be_v store_v up_o for_o use_n vesalius_n affirm_v that_o this_o wonderful_a net_n be_v only_o find_v in_o the_o head_n of_o beast_n but_o we_o say_v bauhine_v have_v be_v able_a to_o make_v demonstration_n of_o it_o in_o all_o the_o man_n head_n we_o vesalius_n bauhine_v vesalius_n have_v hitherto_o cut_v up_o although_o we_o confess_v that_o in_o calf_n and_o ox_n it_o be_v much_o great_a &_o more_o conspicuous_a now_o these_o three_o particle_n the_o tunnell_n the_o glandule_n and_o the_o net_n can_v be_v demonstrate_v before_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o after-braine_n be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o 2._o part_n the_o way_n how_o to_o demostrate_v these_o part_n latter_o not_o before_o the_o dura_n meninx_n be_v dissect_v final_o before_o you_o make_v demonstration_n of_o these_o
three_o you_o must_v show_v the_o spectator_n the_o mamillary_a process_n and_o the_o pair_n or_o coniugation_n of_o the_o sinew_n which_o otherwise_o in_o the_o search_n for_o these_o will_v be_v deface_v table_n 13._o figure_n 13._o exhibit_v the_o vessel_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o their_o distribution_n especial_o through_o the_o right_a side_n whither_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o internal_a jugular_a vein_n or_o from_o the_o sleepy_a artery_n or_o from_o the_o sinus_fw-la of_o the_o dura_n meninx_n figure_n 14._o show_v the_o wonderful_a net_n as_o galen_n describe_v it_o figure_n 15._o show_v the_o pituitary_a glandule_n with_o the_o basin_n and_o the_o sleepy_a artery_n figure_n 16._o show_v the_o retemirabile_a or_o wonderful_a net_n together_o with_o the_o glandule_n as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o head_n of_o calf_n and_o oxen._n tabula_fw-la xiii_o fig_n xiii_o fourteen_o xv_o xvi_o a_o a_o branch_n attain_v to_o the_o right_a ventricle_n ♌_o the_o complication_n of_o vessel_n call_v plexus_fw-la choroide_v form_v on_o either_o side_n of_o the_o branch_n mark_v with_o a._n fig._n 14_o a_o b_o artery_n climb_v the_o scull_n and_o make_v this_o wonderful_a net_n cd_o branch_n into_o which_o the_o surcle_n of_o that_o net_n be_v joinedin_fw-mi to_o e_z the_o pituitaryglandule_n or_o kernel_n of_o phlegm_n fig_n 15._o a_o the_o glandule_n receive_v the_o basin_n b_o the_o basin_n itself_o or_o if_o you_o will_v the_o tunnel_n call_v peluis_fw-la or_o infundibulum_fw-la cc_o the_o sleepy_a artery_n d_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o artery_n go_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o dura_n meninx_n e_o another_o branch_n of_o the_o same_o artery_n go_v to_o the_o nostril_n ff_o a_o artery_n in_o one_o side_n divide_v into_o 2_o branch_n but_o in_o the_o other_o side_n meet_v together_o again_o g_o a_o partition_n of_o the_o artery_n creep_v through_o the_o durameninx_n h_n another_o branch_n which_o get_v out_o of_o the_o scull_n and_o reach_v to_o the_o eye_n figure_n 16_o a_o the_o petuitary_a glandule_n b_o c._n the_o sleepye_a artery_n go_v into_o the_o scull_n d_o d._n the_o wonderful_a brain_n net_n the_o use_n of_o the_o brain_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o brain_n aristotle_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr partibus_fw-la animalium_fw-la and_o the_o 7._o chapter_n write_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v make_v as_o a_o common_a good_a for_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o whole_a creature_n to_o temper_v the_o fervour_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o opinion_n because_o it_o be_v sufficient_o refute_v by_o galen_n in_o his_o 3._o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n and_o the_o second_o chapter_n we_o will_v not_o insist_v long_o upon_o it_o only_o these_o two_o thing_n we_o open_v first_o that_o the_o heart_n be_v sufficient_o refrigerated_a by_o our_o perpetual_a inspiration_n and_o expiration_n second_o that_o if_o nature_n have_v intend_v the_o brain_n to_o cool_v the_o heart_n she_o will_v not_o have_v set_v they_o so_o far_o distant_a but_o place_v it_o either_o about_o the_o heart_n or_o at_o least_o in_o the_o chest_n as_o well_o therefore_o may_v he_o have_v say_v that_o the_o heel_n be_v make_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o the_o brain_n wherefore_o we_o determine_v the_o use_n of_o the_o brain_n to_o be_v first_o for_o a_o habitation_n for_o the_o soul_n whereby_o she_o perform_v her_o animal_n function_n as_o well_o those_o that_o be_v principal_a as_o also_o diverse_a diverse_a those_o of_o sense_n and_o motion_n second_o that_o in_o the_o substance_n thereof_o the_o animal_n spirit_n may_v be_v labour_v therein_o convey_v and_o from_o thence_o derive_v into_o the_o body_n for_o so_o say_v galen_n in_o his_o 8._o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n and_o the_o 13._o chapter_n and_o the_o 9_o book_n and_o the_o galen_n galen_n 4._o chapter_n in_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o animal_n spirit_n wrought_v and_o reserve_v not_o only_o in_o the_o ventricle_n and_o in_o his_o 12._o book_n of_o method_n the_o 5._o chapter_n &_o the_o three_o de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affect_n be_v and_o the_o 7._o speak_v of_o the_o fall_a sickness_n he_o say_v it_o be_v cause_v in_o the_o brain_n the_o humour_n hinder_v the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o ventricle_n that_o they_o can_v issue_n out_o three_o that_o the_o nerve_n and_o spinall_a marrow_n may_v proceed_v from_o the_o marrow_n thereof_o which_o be_v so_o manifest_a as_o we_o need_v not_o cite_v the_o place_n of_o galen_n to_o prove_v it_o for_o the_o nerve_n receive_v from_o the_o brain_n as_o from_o a_o principle_n as_o we_o say_v á_fw-fr quo_fw-la and_o of_o dispensation_n the_o animal_n virtue_n and_o sensative_a soul_n which_o do_v reside_v in_o his_o substance_n and_o do_v distribute_v the_o faculty_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n into_o the_o organ_n or_o instrument_n of_o sense_n &_o motion_n as_o it_o be_v through_o channel_n have_v in_o they_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o convey_v the_o same_o faculty_n this_o animal_n spirit_n although_o it_o perform_v many_o service_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o lead_v spirit_n the_o animal_n spirit_n all_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o sensative_a soul_n through_o the_o nerve_n into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o the_o instrument_n into_o which_o out_o of_o the_o brain_n it_o be_v pour_v into_o the_o nerve_n be_v manifold_a wherefore_o if_o they_o run_v into_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o the_o sight_n they_o make_v vision_n if_o into_o the_o ear_n hear_v etc._n etc._n this_o aristotle_n in_o his_o second_o book_n the_o generatione_n animalium_fw-la comparison_n aristotle_n comparison_n and_o the_o last_o text_n elegante_o declare_v by_o the_o example_n of_o a_o smith_n hammer_n for_o as_o the_o hammer_n be_v but_o one_o instrument_n yet_o do_v many_o service_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o subject_n upon_o which_o it_o work_v so_o be_v the_o spirit_n in_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n administration_n &_o as_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o yet_o appear_v diverse_a if_o they_o light_v upon_o diverse_a color_n so_o be_v it_o with_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n although_o it_o be_v devoide_a of_o animal_n motion_n and_o sense_n for_o soul_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o sensative_a soul_n it_o be_v not_o devoide_a of_o natural_a yet_o be_v it_o the_o original_n of_o sense_n and_o voluntary_a motion_n which_o we_o may_v better_o perceive_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o disease_n which_o we_o call_v the_o apoplexy_n for_o those_o that_o be_v apoplecticall_a although_o all_o their_o instrument_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v perfect_a yet_o because_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v intercept_v they_o have_v no_o sense_n at_o all_o for_o the_o original_n of_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n be_v total_o stop_v all_o the_o part_n under_o it_o do_v loose_a do_v sense_n and_o motion_n so_o also_o if_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v convey_v to_o any_o part_n be_v obstruct_v that_o part_n be_v deprive_v of_o sense_n &_o sense_n animal_n motion_n &_o sense_n motion_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o seat_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o sensative_a soul_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n of_o sense_n because_o it_o receive_v the_o impression_n of_o all_o sensible_a thing_n of_o motion_n because_o it_o dispense_v the_o knowledge_n of_o avoid_v that_o which_o be_v hurtful_a and_o desire_v to_o follow_v after_o that_o which_o be_v profitable_a and_o behooveful_a as_o for_o natural_a sense_n and_o motion_n there_o be_v a_o great_a question_n whether_o the_o brain_n have_v they_o sense_n natural_a sense_n or_o no_o and_o first_o for_o sense_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr vulneribus_fw-la capitis_fw-la say_v that_o the_o brain_n have_v present_a and_o exquisite_a sense_n about_o the_o sinciput_fw-la or_o side_n of_o the_o head_n because_o in_o this_o place_n the_o bone_n be_v the_o thin_a and_o most_o of_o the_o brain_n be_v there_o contain_v beside_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o head_n be_v there_o thin_a also_o moreover_o say_v he_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o most_o acute_a and_o dangerous_a yea_o for_o the_o most_o part_n mortal_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v judge_v of_o by_o those_o that_o be_v not_o very_o well_o experience_v galen_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o symptom_n and_o the_o 8._o chapter_n say_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o make_v by_o nature_n a_o instrument_n with_o sense_n but_o so_o that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v or_o galen_n galen_n perceive_v all_o those_o thing_n by_o which_o it_o suffer_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v the_o brain_n be_v not_o make_v to_o be_v a_o particular_a instrument_n of_o sense_n so_o as_o it_o can_v perceive_v
the_o soul_n creep_v into_o a_o man_n be_v mingle_v of_o fire_n and_o water_n whereby_o the_o soul_n i_o understand_v the_o heat_n thorough_o dew_v or_o moisten_a with_o the_o inbred_a and_o primigenie_n moisture_n and_o the_o spirit_n and_o that_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cord_n by_o the_o soul_n he_o understand_v the_o heat_n those_o word_n do_v declare_v where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o most_o pure_a and_o defaecated_a blood_n now_o in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la he_o write_v that_o the_o soul_n can_v be_v alter_v neither_o by_o meat_n nor_o drink_n which_o place_n because_o it_o be_v as_o bright_a be_v the_o sun_n in_o his_o strength_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v write_v in_o golden_a letter_n we_o will_v here_o transcribe_v soul_n a_o elegant_a place_n of_o hip._n concern_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n whereby_o the_o soul_n be_v alter_v be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o passage_n through_o which_o it_o penetrate_v for_o as_o the_o vessel_n be_v affect_v whereinto_o it_o retyre_v and_o to_o which_o it_o fall_v and_o with_o which_o it_o be_v mix_v such_o be_v their_o condition_n and_o therefore_o we_o can_v alter_v they_o by_o diet_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o alter_v or_o change_v the_o invisible_a nature_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr morbo_fw-la sacro_fw-la he_o affirm_v that_o in_o the_o heart_n there_o be_v no_o wisdom_n or_o intelligence_n all_o say_v he_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o brain_n from_o the_o brain_n we_o understand_v it_o and_o grow_v mad_a as_o it_o be_v hot_a or_o dryer_n or_o cold_a galen_n in_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la convince_v by_o many_o argument_n that_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o all_o the_o animal_n faculty_n and_o in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la galen_n galen_n affectis_fw-la according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a he_o account_v that_o man_n foolish_a that_o want_v brain_n for_o the_o further_a confirmation_n of_o this_o opinion_n we_o will_v add_v a_o elegant_a argument_n out_o of_o philo._n wheresoever_o the_o king_n guard_n be_v there_o be_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n who_o they_o do_v argument_n philo_z his_o argument_n guard_n but_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v all_o the_o organ_n and_o instrument_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v place_v in_o the_o head_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o citadel_n or_o sconce_n there_o therefore_o do_v the_o soul_n keep_v her_o court_n there_o be_v her_o residence_n of_o estate_n if_o therefore_o the_o sensative_a faculty_n be_v place_v in_o the_o brain_n the_o intellectual_a must_v be_v there_o also_o because_o as_o say_v the_o philosopher_n the_o office_n of_o the_o intellectual_a faculty_n be_v to_o behold_v and_o contemplate_v the_o phantasm_n or_o image_n which_o by_o the_o sense_n be_v represent_v unto_o it_o we_o resolve_v and_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o all_o the_o animal_n faculty_n as_o well_o sensative_a as_o principal_a qvest._n ii_o whether_o the_o principal_a faculty_n have_v distinct_a place_n in_o the_o brain_n see_v therefore_o the_o principal_a faculty_n be_v there_o imagination_n reason_n be_v what_o a_o principal_a faculty_n be_v and_o memory_n and_o that_o their_o seat_n or_o habitation_n be_v resolve_v to_o be_v the_o brain_n let_v we_o now_o inquire_v whether_o they_o have_v distinct_a &_o particular_a mansion_n provide_v for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr arteparua_n define_v principal_a function_n to_o be_v such_o as_o issue_n only_o from_o a_o principle_n and_o in_o the_o second_o de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la he_o add_v which_o be_v accomplish_v by_o no_o other_o part_n as_o by_o a_o organ_n and_o instrument_n and_o yet_o more_o plain_o in_o the_o 7._o book_n de_fw-la placitis_fw-la hip._n &_o plat._n which_o be_v only_o in_o the_o brain_n and_o thence_o do_v proceed_v not_o receive_v their_o operation_n from_o any_o other_o organ_n of_o sense_n or_o motion_n the_o whole_a school_n of_o the_o arabian_n have_v imagine_v certain_a mansion_n in_o the_o brain_n seat_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o arabian_n that_o they_o have_v distinct_a seat_n and_o assign_v to_o every_o particular_a faculty_n a_o particular_a seat_n and_o this_o be_v avicen_n his_o opinion_n fen._n 1_o primi_fw-la doctrina_fw-la 6_o cap_n 5._o as_o also_o auerrhoe_v in_o his_o canticle_n his_o book_n de_fw-fr memoria_fw-la et_fw-la reminiscentia_fw-la and_o in_fw-la colliget_fw-la they_o place_v therefore_o the_o fantasy_n in_o the_o forward_a ventricle_n reason_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o memory_n in_o the_o hinder_a ventricle_n and_o this_o opinion_n may_v be_v establish_v by_o many_o argument_n on_o this_o manner_n almost_o all_o the_o sense_n be_v place_v in_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n wherefore_o argument_n the_o first_o argument_n because_o the_o imagination_n be_v to_o receive_v and_o apprehend_v the_o species_n and_o representation_n of_o sensible_a thing_n it_o must_v be_v place_v in_o the_o forepart_n by_o the_o imagination_n the_o intellectual_a power_n be_v stir_v up_o and_o abstract_v the_o image_n of_o thing_n from_o those_o imagination_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v situate_v next_o unto_o the_o fancy_n and_o because_o that_o be_v the_o most_o immediate_a instrument_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n it_o be_v fit_v it_o shall_v reside_v in_o the_o safe_a and_o most_o honourable_a place_n which_o be_v the_o midst_n that_o be_v the_o three_o ventricle_n this_o intellectual_a faculty_n commend_v those_o abstract_a form_n of_o thing_n unto_o the_o memory_n which_o it_o lay_v up_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o treasury_n and_o therefore_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o memory_n must_v be_v in_o the_o hindmost_a and_o dry_v part_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v the_o four_o ventricle_n again_o the_o imagination_n be_v a_o conception_n of_o image_n and_o accomplish_v only_o by_o argument_n the_o second_o argument_n reception_n and_o simple_a apprehension_n require_v the_o soft_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n wherein_o such_o sensation_n may_v be_v make_v the_o memory_n desire_v the_o hard_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n that_o it_o may_v be_v able_a the_o long_a to_o retain_v those_o notion_n which_o it_o store_v up_o ratiotination_n be_v best_a please_v with_o a_o substance_n of_o a_o middle_a nature_n betwixt_o the_o soft_a and_o the_o hard_a now_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o soft_a the_o hindpart_v the_o hard_a and_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o middle_a constitution_n and_o therefore_o the_o imagination_n be_v in_o the_o forward_a ventricle_n ratiotination_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o memory_n in_o the_o hindmost_a argument_n the_o three_o argument_n three_o that_o these_o principal_a faculty_n be_v disclude_v or_o separate_v by_o their_o mansion_n these_o thing_n do_v demonstrate_v because_o if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v offend_v yea_o or_o perish_v utter_o yet_o the_o other_o may_v remain_v untainted_a or_o unaffected_a for_o it_o oftentimes_o happen_v that_o the_o imagination_n be_v vitiate_a and_o yet_o the_o intellectual_a faculty_n not_o at_o all_o deprave_a for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o we_o have_v many_o elegant_a history_n in_o galen_n as_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n the_o symtomatum_n history_n history_n differentijs_fw-la and_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la theophylus_fw-la be_v otherwise_o able_a to_o discourse_v very_o well_o have_v yet_o a_o imagination_n that_o there_o be_v fiddler_n in_o the_o corner_n of_o his_o chamber_n and_o continual_o cry_v to_o have_v they_o thrust_v out_o another_o be_v phreniticall_a lock_v the_o door_n of_o his_o chamber_n to_o he_o and_o carry_v all_o the_o vessel_n to_o the_o window_n where_o give_v every_o vessel_n his_o proper_a name_n he_o ask_v those_o that_o pass_v by_o whether_o they_o will_v command_v he_o to_o cast_v they_o out_o thucydides_n report_v that_o when_o the_o plague_n be_v so_o hot_a throughout_o all_o graecia_n and_o peloponnesus_n that_o many_o do_v so_o utter_o forget_v what_o they_o have_v know_v before_o that_o they_o do_v not_o remember_v their_o parent_n or_o familiar_a friend_n in_o these_o man_n therefore_o only_o the_o memory_n be_v offend_v in_o theophilus_n only_o the_o imagination_n and_o in_o he_o that_o be_v phreniticall_a only_o the_o intellectual_a faculty_n or_o understanding_n moreover_o unless_o the_o principal_a faculty_n have_v several_a seat_n why_o be_v there_o diverse_a ventricle_n argument_n the_o 4._o argument_n or_o cavity_n make_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o why_o be_v one_o of_o they_o more_o noble_a than_o another_o unless_o it_o be_v because_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o more_o noble_a faculty_n we_o will_v also_o add_v a_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o secret_n
be_v most_o excellent_a concern_v the_o excellency_n or_o superiority_n of_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n some_o different_a place_n in_o galen_n be_v to_o be_v reconcile_v it_o be_v common_o receive_v that_o among_o brain_n of_o the_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o ventricle_n be_v most_o excellent_a not_o because_o they_o be_v particular_a seat_n of_o the_o principal_a faculty_n but_o because_o in_o they_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v generate_v that_o teach_v galen_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o 7._o book_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la hippolito_n &_o platon_n if_o say_v he_o you_o cut_v the_o brain_n any_o way_n the_o creature_n will_v not_o loose_a sense_n and_o motion_n before_o the_o wound_n pierce_v unto_o some_o of_o the_o ventricle_n but_o whereas_o there_o be_v four_o ventricle_n it_o may_v be_v demand_v which_o of_o they_o be_v most_o noble_a galen_n teach_v that_o the_o upper_a ventricle_n be_v the_o base_a in_o his_o 8._o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la &_o the_o 10._o chapter_n in_o his_o 7._o de_fw-la placitis_fw-la and_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o 18._o aphorism_n of_o base_a the_o upper_a ventricle_n be_v the_o base_a the_o seven_o section_n by_o the_o example_n of_o a_o young_a man_n of_o smyrna_n a_o city_n of_o jonia_n who_o be_v wound_v into_o one_o of_o the_o upper_a ventricle_n yet_o escape_v with_o life_n concern_v the_o three_o and_o four_o ventricle_v galen_n seem_v to_o differ_v from_o himself_o for_o in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la he_o yield_v the_o prerogative_n to_o the_o four_o ventricle_n the_o animal_n noble_a the_o 4._o the_o noble_a spirit_n say_v he_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n especial_o in_o the_o hindermost_a although_o the_o middlemost_a be_v not_o to_o be_v contemn_v which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v the_o middlemost_a be_v not_o the_o noble_a for_o we_o be_v persuade_v by_o many_o reason_n to_o esteem_v this_o above_o the_o two_o upper_a in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o 7._o book_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la a_o wound_n in_o the_o hindmost_a galen_n according_a to_o galen_n ventricle_n do_v most_o of_o all_o offend_v the_o creature_n in_o the_o second_o place_n the_o wound_n of_o the_o middle_a ventricle_n but_o least_o of_o all_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o two_o upper_a the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v of_o section_n or_o bruise_n of_o the_o head_n and_o these_o authority_n of_o galen_n be_v second_v by_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v a_o perpetual_a truth_n in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n that_o by_o how_o much_o the_o cavity_n be_v great_a by_o so_o much_o it_o be_v the_o base_a the_o four_o ventricle_n be_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o least_o and_o the_o narrow_a and_o contain_v the_o animal_n spirit_n sincere_a defoecate_v and_o exquisite_o purge_v the_o other_o do_v only_o prepare_v the_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o the_o hindmost_a ventricle_n be_v the_o most_o noble_a yet_o galen_n in_o many_o place_n seem_v to_o say_v the_o contrary_a as_o for_o instance_n in_o the_o 7_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la and_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n he_o prefer_v contrary_n galen_n seem_v to_o say_v the_o contrary_n the_o three_o ventricle_n if_o say_v he_o at_o any_o time_n the_o whole_a forepart_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v affect_v those_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o upper_a ventricle_n be_v draw_v into_o consent_n and_o the_o action_n of_o discourse_n be_v vitiate_a where_o by_o the_o upper_a ventricle_n he_o understand_v the_o three_o or_o the_o middle_n but_o why_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o give_v a_o reason_n but_o if_o discourse_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o middle_a ventricle_n then_o be_v it_o the_o most_o noble_a in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la expound_v the_o fable_n which_o feign_v minerva_n to_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o the_o top_n of_o jupiters_n head_n therefore_o say_v he_o they_o feign_v she_o to_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o the_o top_n because_o there_o under_o be_v seat_v the_o middle_a ventricle_n whichi_v the_o principal_a of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o original_n of_o wisdom_n moreover_o the_o wonderful_a structure_n of_o the_o three_o ventricle_n be_v a_o evident_a argument_n of_o the_o excellency_n thereof_o as_o also_o because_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o occipitium_fw-la be_v less_o dangerous_a reason_n the_o reason_n than_o those_o of_o the_o sinciput_fw-la or_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n so_o say_v hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr vulneribus_fw-la capitis_fw-la more_o escape_n death_n that_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o their_o head_n then_o in_o the_o forepart_n you_o shall_v reconcile_v galen_n if_o you_o say_v that_o when_o he_o avouch_v the_o four_o ventricle_n to_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a than_o he_o speak_v according_a to_o his_o own_o judgement_n but_o when_o he_o prefer_v reconcile_v galen_n reconcile_v the_o three_o he_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o man_n especial_o of_o herophylus_n for_o galen_n do_v not_o attribute_n or_o assign_v to_o the_o principal_a faculty_n particular_a mansion_n or_o habitation_n in_o the_o brain_n as_o we_o have_v heretofore_o prove_v again_o upon_o a_o wound_n in_o the_o occipitium_fw-la or_o noll_n of_o the_o head_n the_o four_o ventricle_n be_v seldom_o offend_v because_o there_o be_v much_o flesh_n and_o the_o thickness_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o bone_n to_o resist_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o blow_n whereas_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o sinciput_fw-la or_o forepart_n be_v much_o more_o slender_a and_o weak_a in_o the_o whole_a history_n of_o the_o head_n i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o galen_n seem_v so_o much_o to_o wander_v out_o of_o the_o way_n as_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o rete_fw-la 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part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o they_o be_v two_o that_o if_o eye_n the_o eye_n one_o shall_v miscarry_v the_o other_o may_v supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o nature_n they_o be_v set_v like_o sentinel_n or_o scoutwatche_n in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tower_n whence_o they_o may_v discern_v the_o far_o off_o if_o any_o thing_n approach_v either_o hurtful_a or_o behooveful_a that_o we_o may_v apply_v ourselves_o to_o it_o or_o avoid_v it_o galen_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o head_n be_v place_v uppermost_a in_o the_o body_n for_o the_o eye_n sake_n because_o the_o optic_a nerve_n stand_v in_o need_n to_o be_v very_o short_a for_o their_o security_n they_o be_v situate_v in_o cave_n and_o fence_v about_o with_o diverse_a muniment_n above_o they_o hang_v a_o round_a arch_a brow_n to_o bear_v off_o and_o cast_v over_o what_o may_v fall_v from_o the_o head_n
distance_n betwixt_o they_o lest_o otherwise_o the_o ingress_n of_o visible_a image_n through_o the_o horn_n may_v be_v interrupt_v wherefore_o when_o the_o grapy_a membrane_n come_v to_o the_o translucent_a part_n of_o the_o horny_a membrane_n it_o be_v no_o more_o round_o but_o reflect_v backward_o and_o incline_v towards_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n leave_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o midst_n which_o be_v call_v pupilla_fw-la as_o varolius_n have_v elegant_o deliver_v this_o pupilla_fw-la or_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v in_o man_n and_o some_o other_o creature_n as_o dog_n very_o round_o in_o many_o bruit_n beast_n as_o ox_n sheep_n and_o goat_n it_o be_v long_o than_o round_a of_o a_o it_o the_o figure_n of_o it_o ouall_a figure_n or_o like_v a_o circle_n compress_v in_o the_o midst_n which_o compression_n be_v dilate_v or_o contract_v according_a to_o the_o motion_n either_o proceed_n from_o the_o animal_n spirit_n or_o from_o the_o light_n so_o that_o the_o figure_n thereof_o be_v sometime_o round_o sometime_o long_o sometime_o wide_a sometime_o very_o narrow_a as_o in_o a_o cat_n who_o pupilla_fw-la be_v like_o a_o narrow_a and_o long_o cleave_v aquapendens_fw-la say_v that_o in_o a_o pike_n it_o be_v of_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o cone_n the_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n of_o this_o pupilla_fw-la or_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n galen_n ascribe_v to_o the_o animal_n spirit_n but_o aquapendens_fw-la think_v that_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o vuea_n or_o grapy_a membrane_n aquapendens_fw-la how_o the_o pupilla_fw-la be_v contract_v &_o dilate_v galen_n aquapendens_fw-la which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o pupilla_fw-la be_v dilate_v or_o constringe_v according_a to_o the_o strength_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o light_n that_o beat_v upon_o it_o for_o in_o a_o strong_a light_n it_o be_v contract_v the_o better_a to_o defend_v the_o chrystaline_a humour_n which_o be_v oftentimes_o offend_v by_o a_o strong_a light_n in_o a_o lesser_a or_o weak_a light_n it_o be_v dilate_v to_o help_v the_o sight_n to_o discern_v of_o many_o visible_a thing_n which_o otherwise_o will_v not_o appear_v and_o therefore_o those_o that_o complain_v of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o sight_n must_v have_v they_o view_v rather_o in_o a_o obscure_a and_o dark_a then_o in_o a_o lucide_n or_o bright_a place_n and_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o a_o strong_a light_n do_v not_o offend_v the_o eye_n because_o it_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o chrystaline_a humour_n in_o a_o less_o quantity_n nor_o a_o weak_a prove_v insufficient_a because_o it_o be_v receyve_v in_o a_o great_a quantity_n that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o pupilla_fw-la be_v not_o from_o the_o animal_n spirit_n as_o from_o the_o efficient_a cause_n he_o proove_v because_o a_o strong_a light_n attenuate_v the_o spirit_n diffuse_v they_o and_o so_o shall_v consequent_o enlarge_v the_o pupilla_fw-la on_o the_o contrary_a a_o weak_a light_n do_v dull_a &_o diminish_v aquapendens_fw-la objection_n against_o aquapendens_fw-la the_o spirit_n and_o so_o the_o pupilla_fw-la shall_v be_v straiten_v whereas_o common_a experience_n teach_v we_o the_o quite_o contrary_a wherefore_o say_v aquapendens_fw-la i_o conceive_v that_o the_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n of_o the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n proceed_v from_o a_o proper_a faculty_n of_o the_o the_o grapy_a coat_n which_o faculty_n notwithstanding_o be_v stir_v up_o by_o the_o external_a light_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o eye_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v that_o in_o suffusion_n and_o cataract_n the_o pupilla_fw-la be_v dilate_v and_o constringe_v when_o a_o strong_a light_n can_v offend_v such_o eye_n because_o it_o have_v no_o free_a passage_n the_o catarract_n or_o cloud_n be_v interpose_v betwixt_o the_o light_n and_o the_o sight_n howbeit_o even_o in_o such_o suffusion_n if_o one_o eye_n be_v shut_v the_o pupilla_fw-la of_o the_o other_o be_v dilate_v which_o can_v be_v from_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o only_o from_o the_o spirit_n the_o use_n of_o this_o perforation_n or_o pupilla_fw-la be_v to_o transmit_v the_o visible_a image_n to_o the_o cristaline_a pupilla_fw-la the_o use_n of_o the_o pupilla_fw-la humour_n for_o say_v galen_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o ten_o book_n de_fw-fr usupartium_fw-la unless_o the_o grapy_a coat_n have_v here_o be_v perforate_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n have_v be_v create_v in_o vain_a because_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n have_v no_o communion_n with_o his_o object_n but_o only_o by_o this_o perforation_n of_o the_o grapy_a membrane_n and_o therefore_o according_a as_o this_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v dilate_v or_o contract_v so_o do_v we_o see_v better_o or_o worse_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o galen_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr symptomatum_fw-la causis_fw-la have_v well_o observe_v that_o the_o dilatation_n of_o this_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o original_a fault_n in_o nature_n or_o happen_v after_o by_o accident_n be_v always_o a_o great_a weakner_n of_o the_o sight_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o why_o a_o narrow_a apple_n be_v the_o best_a sight_n and_o why_o coarctation_n or_o straightning_n of_o the_o pupil_n if_o it_o be_v natural_a be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o quickenesse_n and_o vigour_n of_o this_o sense_n for_o when_o it_o be_v notable_o dilate_v the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o flow_v into_o the_o eye_n can_v fill_v the_o whole_a space_n which_o be_v before_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a when_o the_o pupilla_fw-la be_v contract_v or_o gather_v together_o the_o space_n be_v soon_o fulfil_v add_v hereto_o that_o for_o the_o perfection_n of_o sight_n it_o be_v very_o necessary_a that_o the_o visible_a species_n or_o form_n shall_v flow_v unto_o the_o eye_n by_o a_o right_a line_n and_o so_o pass_v unto_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o cristaline_a with_o a_o point_a angle_n for_o so_o they_o make_v the_o better_a impression_n and_o therefore_o the_o perforation_n or_o the_o pupilla_fw-la be_v very_o narrow_a that_o the_o line_n produce_v from_o the_o circumference_n thereof_o as_o from_o a_o basis_n may_v touch_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o crystalline_a in_o a_o acute_a angle_n for_o if_o the_o pupilla_fw-la be_v so_o dilate_v that_o the_o line_n produce_v from_o the_o circumference_n thereof_o do_v make_v a_o right_a or_o obtuse_a angle_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o crystalline_a than_o be_v the_o sight_n not_o only_o offend_v but_o abolish_v hence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o natural_a latitude_n or_o straightness_n of_o the_o pupilla_fw-la make_v much_o for_o the_o strength_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o sight_n especial_o if_o the_o distance_n betwixt_o the_o visible_a object_n and_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v proportionable_a but_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o grapie_n membrane_n of_o which_o this_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v but_o a_o perforation_n this_o membrance_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o part_n thereof_o have_v diverse_a colour_n for_o on_o the_o outside_n where_o it_o touch_v the_o horny_a coat_n it_o be_v black_a on_o the_o inside_n where_o it_o respect_v the_o watery_a and_o crystalline_a humour_n it_o be_v black_a or_o duskisn_a but_o where_o membrane_n diverse_a colour_n of_o the_o grapie_n membrane_n it_o make_v the_o great_a circle_n which_o we_o call_v the_o rainbow_n according_a to_o the_o diverse_a temper_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o eye_n say_v laurentius_n it_o be_v sometime_o greenish_a sometime_o sky_n colour_v sometime_o black_a final_o the_o backward_a part_n of_o this_o membrane_n where_o it_o first_o arise_v from_o the_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la be_v whitish_a present_o it_o grow_v greenish_a then_o near_o unto_o a_o blue_a all_o which_o colour_n may_v be_v best_a discern_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o ox_n this_o black_a colour_n colour_n what_o profit_n the_o eye_n have_v by_o his_o black_a colour_n as_o galen_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o ten_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la where_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o sky_n colour_n because_o he_o describe_v the_o eye_n of_o a_o ox_n be_v very_o worthy_a of_o admiration_n because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o colour_n find_v elsewhere_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o although_o in_o some_o eye_n it_o be_v less_o or_o more_o black_a then_o in_o other_o yet_o in_o all_o it_o be_v either_o black_a or_o brown_a that_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n be_v therewith_o cover_v might_n better_o collect_v and_o gather_v his_o brightness_n together_o for_o as_o a_o small_a light_n in_o a_o obscure_a and_o dark_a place_n be_v better_a perceive_v &_o shine_v bright_a than_o in_o a_o open_a and_o light_a place_n and_o make_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v about_o it_o better_o to_o be_v perceyve_v so_o the_o brightness_n that_o be_v enclude_v within_o the_o eye_n become_v more_o bright_a and_o the_o visible_a species_n do_v better_o appear_v in_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n
horny_a membrane_n stand_v unequal_o above_o the_o grapy_a and_o so_o a_o unequal_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n and_o humour_n fall_v between_o they_o the_o seven_o opinion_n be_v that_o of_o archangelus_n who_o write_v that_o the_o diverse_a colour_n in_o the_o archangelus_n archangelus_n rainbow_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o vein_n which_o be_v in_o the_o grapy_a coat_n which_o vein_n be_v also_o communicate_v to_o the_o coat_n call_v aranea_fw-la or_o the_o cobweb_n contain_v in_o they_o blood_n diverse_o prepare_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v nourish_v which_o be_v much_o unlike_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n he_o imagine_v also_o that_o the_o grapye_a membrane_n be_v not_o of_o one_o colour_n in_o man_n that_o their_o eye_n be_v weary_v may_v be_v recreate_v especial_o by_o green_a of_o which_o there_o be_v most_o in_o the_o world_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o do_v often_o shut_v our_o eye_n that_o so_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v spend_v or_o weary_v may_v be_v restore_v and_o refresh_v the_o eight_o opinion_n be_v that_o of_o laurentius_n who_o refer_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o watery_a and_o chrystaline_a 〈…〉_o laurentius_n which_o be_v also_o the_o truth_n 〈…〉_o humour_n to_o the_o variegation_n or_o diverse_a colour_n of_o the_o grapy_a coat_n and_o to_o the_o spirit_n which_o opinion_n also_o we_o will_v follow_v as_o seem_v most_o reasonable_a for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o sky-coloured_a eye_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o chrystaline_a humour_n be_v the_o plenty_n thereof_o the_o splendour_n and_o the_o eye_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o sky-coloured_a eye_n prominent_a situation_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o watery_a humour_n the_o splendour_n and_o the_o paucity_n for_o when_o the_o watery_a humour_n be_v but_o little_a it_o do_v less_o hinder_v the_o fulgent_a brightness_n of_o the_o crystalline_a the_o black_a eye_n have_v quite_o contrary_a cause_n to_o wit_v the_o paucity_n of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n his_o impurity_n and_o deep_a situation_n as_o also_o the_o impurity_n and_o plenty_n of_o the_o watery_a humour_n eye_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o black_a eye_n the_o colour_n betwixt_o these_o depend_v upon_o intermediate_v cause_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o grapy_a membrane_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o eye_n do_v differ_v as_o when_o it_o be_v simple_o variegated_a or_o diverse_o streyk_v then_o be_v the_o eye_n also_o of_o diverse_a colour_n because_o in_o that_o place_n the_o grapy_a membrane_n be_v diverse_o discoulered_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o rainbow_n differ_v for_o thin_a pure_a bright_a and_o plentiful_a spirit_n make_v it_o sky-coloured_a on_o the_o contrary_a crass_a impure_a cloudy_a and_o few_o spirit_n may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o blackness_n the_o use_n of_o this_o variety_n of_o colour_n in_o the_o rainbow_n some_o refer_v unto_o beauty_n or_o happy_o rainbow_n the_o use_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o rainbow_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o diversity_n of_o colour_n the_o diverse_a colour_n of_o external_a thing_n be_v there_o better_o express_v and_o offer_v to_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n but_o in_o those_o creature_n whicht_v see_v in_o the_o night_n the_o iris_n be_v only_o a_o bright_a place_n which_o if_o it_o happen_v in_o a_o man_n as_o suetonius_n report_v of_o tiberius_n caesar_n he_o also_o will_v see_v in_o the_o night_n final_o this_o grapy_a membrane_n some_o of_o the_o new_a writer_n as_o fucshius_fw-la and_o aquapendens_fw-la imitate_v the_o arabian_n have_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o forepart_n they_o call_v vuea_n and_o the_o backpart_n choroide_v from_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o grapy_a coat_n table_n 3._o fig._n 17._o do_v direct_o proceed_v certain_a small_a filament_n or_o string_n like_o black_a line_n which_o resemble_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o eyelid_n these_o string_n reach_v unto_o the_o margin_n or_o brim_n of_o the_o chrystaline_a humour_n and_o although_o they_o be_v place_v in_o the_o cobweb_n yet_o they_o compass_v the_o chrystaline_a humour_n round_o about_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o these_o hairy_a thread_n the_o grapy_a membrane_n be_v join_v to_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o membrane_n which_o immediate_o invest_v the_o crystalline_a humour_n tab._n 3._o fig._n 7._o oh_o and_o so_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n itself_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o neighbour_n part_n wherefore_o because_o it_o do_v the_o office_n not_o of_o a_o membrane_n but_o of_o a_o ligament_n or_o tie_n follopius_fw-la for_o the_o form_n call_v fallopius_fw-la fallopius_fw-la it_o ligamentum_fw-la ciliare_a or_o the_o hairy_a ligament_n other_o call_v it_o interstitium_fw-la ciliare_a because_o it_o dissever_v the_o watery_a humour_n from_o the_o glassy_a chap._n viii_o of_o the_o cobweb_n or_o membrane_n of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n of_o the_o membrane_n which_o compass_v the_o glassy_a humour_n and_o that_o coat_n call_v retina_fw-la or_o the_o net_n the_o membrane_n which_o immediate_o compass_v the_o crystalline_a humour_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aranei-formis_a that_o be_v the_o cobweb_n most_o proper_o be_v it_o call_v cristalloide_n from_o the_o humour_n who_o proper_a coat_n it_o be_v yea_o humour_n the_o cobweb_n or_o coat_n of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n the_o very_a superficies_n of_o the_o same_o some_o call_v it_o the_o looking-glass_n because_o it_o be_v bright_a and_o translucid_a some_o think_v it_o have_v his_o original_n from_o the_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v columbus_n other_o from_o the_o coat_n call_v retina_fw-la or_o the_o net_n as_o aquapendens_fw-la but_o archangelus_n conceive_v that_o it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o opticke-nerue_n dilate_a and_o draw_v out_o into_o a_o wonderful_a thinness_n but_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n say_v bauhine_v that_o it_o be_v engender_v in_o the_o first_o conformation_n together_o with_o the_o cristaline_a humour_n which_o original_a diverse_a opinion_n of_o his_o original_a be_v frame_v of_o the_o pure_a and_o bright_a portion_n of_o the_o seed_n it_o be_v a_o membrane_n most_o thin_a so_o say_v hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la very_o fast_o most_o light_a white_z bright_a and_o shine_a beyond_o measure_n the_o better_a to_o admit_v the_o light_n and_o to_o be_v change_v thereby_o for_o only_o this_o membrane_n do_v indeed_o receive_v and_o apprehend_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o light_n and_o lest_o if_o it_o have_v be_v thick_a it_o shall_v have_v hinder_v the_o sight_n the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v much_o like_o the_o inward_a skin_n of_o a_o onion_n or_o rather_o like_o a_o spider_n cobweb_n for_o the_o fineness_n i_o mean_v and_o not_o for_o the_o density_n or_o fastness_n thereof_o this_o membrane_n cover_v the_o crystalline_a humour_n both_o on_o the_o foreside_n and_o the_o backside_n immediate_o it_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o compass_v and_o establish_v the_o same_o although_o i_o know_v that_o galen_n in_o the_o sixth_o chapter_n of_o his_o ten_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la write_v that_o it_o invest_v this_o humour_n only_o there_o where_o it_o touch_v the_o grapie_n membrane_n with_o who_o archangelus_n also_o agree_v but_o that_o the_o whole_a crystalline_a humour_n may_v be_v more_o fit_a for_o sensation_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v compass_v round_o with_o this_o membrane_n which_o notwithstanding_o we_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v thick_a fast_a and_o strong_a on_o the_o fore-side_n for_o because_o we_o see_v before_o we_o therefore_o the_o faculty_n and_o power_n of_o this_o sense_n ought_v there_o to_o be_v more_o vigorous_a before_o why_o â—â—â—cker_n before_o because_o in_o that_o place_n the_o light_n be_v more_o strong_o unite_v by_o the_o roundness_n of_o the_o crystalline_a and_o the_o refraction_n of_o the_o watery_a humour_n and_o therefore_o ruffus_n call_v it_o visio_fw-la &_o pupilla_fw-la the_o sight_n or_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o because_o in_o this_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o glass_n the_o essigy_n or_o image_n of_o the_o pupilla_fw-la do_v consist_v therefore_o galen_n in_o the_o place_n next_o before_o quoated_a call_v it_o the_o idol_n or_o image_n of_o the_o sight_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o backpart_n of_o it_o be_v loose_a thin_a and_o more_o rare_a if_o this_o membrane_n be_v take_v away_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n be_v destroy_v for_o it_o the_o use_n of_o it_o whereas_o before_o it_o be_v smooth_a equal_a and_o polish_a now_o it_o fall_v asunder_o and_o become_v unequal_a not_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v together_o when_o the_o band_n which_o contain_v it_o be_v remoove_v in_o a_o word_n the_o crystalline_a humour_n receyve_v from_o this_o membrane_n not_o only_o his_o sensative_a power_n nor_o the_o form_n and_o figure_n of_o his_o substance_n but_o also_o his_o efficacy_n and_o virtue_n vein_n it_o have_v none_o but_o seem_v
begin_n to_o the_o end_n and_o this_o issue_n be_v narrow_a and_o direct_a for_o if_o this_o cavity_n have_v be_v blind_a without_o a_o outlet_a the_o air_n be_v beat_v can_v not_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o nerve_n of_o hear_v this_o be_v far_o less_o than_o the_o former_a two_o situate_a in_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o process_n under_o the_o knub_n of_o the_o first_o cavity_n that_o it_o may_v meet_v with_o the_o sound_n which_o proceed_v from_o behind_o situate_v where_o situate_v forward_o and_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o canal_n which_o we_o say_v be_v like_o a_o watercourse_n place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o stony_a process_n by_o a_o thin_a bone_n like_o a_o bridge_n table_n 10._o fig._n 2._o betwixt_o n_z and_z f._n it_o be_v long_o and_o crooked_a and_o have_v three_o gyration_n sometime_o sometime_o four_o one_o of_o they_o receive_v another_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o coehlea_n or_o snaile-shell_n by_o which_o it_o be_v intorted_a figure_n the_o figure_n some_o what_o inward_a and_o downward_o but_o the_o broad_a screw_n stand_v high_o receive_v the_o nerve_n the_o narrow_a stand_v low_a determine_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o work_v itself_o also_o a_o passage_n into_o this_o end_v the_o hole_n of_o the_o first_o cavity_n call_v fenestella_n cualis_fw-la which_o platerus_a call_v the_o low_a hole_n and_o placentinus_n the_o upper_a table_n 10._o fig._n 2._o l_o i_o mean_v into_o the_o great_a gyre_n of_o this_o bone_n this_o bone_n of_o the_o cochlea_n or_o the_o snail_n shell_n consist_v of_o two_o kind_n of_o circle_n whereof_o one_o be_v make_v of_o a_o bony_a substance_n very_o thin_a and_o dry_a which_o may_v easy_o be_v crumble_v and_o on_o every_o side_n like_o a_o snake_n roll_v up_o into_o bought_n the_o other_o be_v first_o propound_v by_o eustachius_n which_o be_v make_v of_o a_o soft_a &_o mucous_a matter_n yet_o firm_a and_o have_v i_o know_v not_o what_o kind_n of_o sandy_a matter_n mingle_v therewith_o it_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o middle_a space_n of_o the_o first_o convolution_n eustachius_n eustachius_n as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o a_o large_a basis_n and_o be_v by_o degree_n extenuate_v end_v in_o a_o sharp_a point_n but_o it_o ascend_v not_o so_o high_a as_o that_o it_o touch_v the_o circumference_n of_o the_o bone_n wherinto_o the_o first_o gyration_n do_v determine_v this_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o our_o creator_n empedocles_n as_o galen_n witness_v in_o his_o empedocles_n empedocles_n book_n de_fw-fr historia_fw-la philosophica_fw-la do_v first_o intimate_v when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v be_v make_v by_o the_o impulsion_n of_o the_o air_n or_o of_o a_o spirit_n which_o strike_v &_o beat_v the_o part_n like_o a_o snail_n shell_n suspend_v within_o the_o ear_n like_o a_o bell_n and_o with_o he_o agree_v aristotle_n in_o the_o aristetle_n aristetle_n eleven_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr historia_fw-la animalium_fw-la where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o inward_a ear_n which_o be_v like_o the_o contortion_n of_o a_o snail_n shell_n end_v in_o a_o bone_n which_o be_v like_o the_o outward_a ear_n this_o three_o cavity_n as_o also_o the_o second_o and_o the_o burrough_n thereof_o be_v invest_v with_o a_o vesalius_n the_o membrane_n invest_v this_o cavitie_n vesalius_n soft_a and_o thin_a membrane_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o socket_n of_o the_o tooth_n be_v vesalius_n say_v it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o five_o conjugation_n and_o that_o it_o do_v invest_v but_o some_o part_n only_o of_o the_o cavity_n not_o all_o throughout_o into_o this_o cavity_n as_o well_o as_o into_o the_o former_a do_v run_v three_o or_o four_o hole_n so_o small_a that_o a_o hair_n will_v scarce_o pass_v through_o they_o issue_v out_o of_o that_o canal_n through_o which_o we_o say_v the_o auditory_a nerve_n do_v pass_v through_o which_o hole_n certain_a nerve_n of_o the_o fist_n conjugation_n or_o at_o least_o their_o faculty_n be_v communicate_v to_o the_o forensayde_v membrane_n so_o differ_v bauhine_v from_o vesalius_n and_o although_o it_o be_v general_o believe_v that_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v be_v especial_o make_v in_o cavity_n bauhine_v the_o use_n of_o these_o cavity_n the_o first_o cavity_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v also_o make_v in_o the_o other_o seeing_z into_z they_o as_o be_v say_v there_o be_v surcle_n of_o nerve_n derive_v and_o in_o they_o also_o animal_n spirit_n and_o inbred_a air_n be_v contain_v notwithstanding_o the_o two_o hindmost_a cavity_n be_v rather_o make_v to_o hinder_v a_o echo_n or_o reflection_n of_o the_o sound_n to_o the_o first_o cavity_n and_o whereas_o these_o cavity_n have_v hole_n of_o diverse_a magnitude_n length_n and_o figure_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o they_o kind_n why_o perforation_n be_v of_o diverse_a kind_n be_v so_o frame_v for_o the_o difference_n of_o sound_n for_o a_o base_a sound_n and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o air_n iequire_v a_o large_a hole_n the_o length_n prohibit_v the_o echo_n and_o the_o reflection_n of_o the_o sound_n wherefore_o the_o great_a sound_n require_v long_o canales_fw-la and_o the_o lesser_a short_a that_o the_o sound_n in_o they_o may_v as_o it_o be_v be_v appease_v and_o a_o echo_n prohibit_v the_o variety_n of_o the_o figure_n make_v much_o either_o for_o the_o natural_a delation_n or_o transmition_n of_o the_o sound_n and_o the_o air_n which_o run_v for_o the_o most_o part_n through_o circle_a meander_n or_o that_o the_o sound_n in_o they_o may_v rest_v now_o we_o may_v easy_o imagine_v that_o a_o sound_n will_v soon_o cease_v or_o be_v appease_v when_o it_o run_v through_o many_o turn_n or_o gyration_n than_o it_o will_v do_v if_o it_o be_v convey_v by_o a_o straight_a line_n but_o the_o use_n of_o this_o three_o cavitie_n coiter_v elegant_o show_v and_o confirm_v by_o a_o instance_n in_o a_o circle_a instrument_n put_v case_n it_o be_v a_o sackebut_n for_o if_o a_o man_n lay_v his_o ear_n to_o the_o coiter_v the_o use_n of_o the_o 3._o cavitie_n after_o coiter_v hole_n of_o such_o a_o instrument_n he_o shall_v here_o a_o wonderful_a whistle_n and_o hiss_v noise_n and_o murmur_n where_o if_o a_o man_n blow_n into_o it_o with_o his_o mouth_n it_o will_v sound_v like_o a_o trumpet_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o stony_a bone_n and_o the_o cavity_n thereof_o now_o we_o proceed_v chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o nerve_n which_o arive_v at_o the_o ear_n at_o length_n we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o auditory_a nerve_n which_o make_v that_o conjugation_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o five_o tab._n 21._o lib._n 7._o fig._n 1._o 2._o a._n tab._n 15._o lib._n 7_o fig._n 20._o m._n it_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o tranuerse_n process_n of_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la and_o be_v arise_v where_o it_o arise_v a_o thick_a and_o large_a nerve_n therefore_o near_o of_o all_o to_o the_o after-braine_n because_o it_o be_v to_o convey_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o animal_n spirit_n it_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o the_o first_o hole_n of_o the_o stony_a bone_n which_o a_o large_a perforation_n and_o make_v of_o purpose_n within_o the_o scull_n for_o the_o transmission_n of_o this_o nerve_n which_o it_o hide_v all_o the_o way_n it_o run_v forward_o till_o in_o the_o middle_n almost_o of_o the_o stony_a process_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o unequal_a part_n the_o one_o large_a &_o ample_a the_o other_o small_a but_o hard_a hard_a i_o say_v then_o the_o other_o not_o through_o out_o the_o length_n of_o it_o but_o only_o in_o that_o part_n which_o be_v long_o than_o the_o former_a for_o that_o we_o soft_a how_o many_o way_n a_o nerve_n become_v hard_a and_o soft_a may_v say_v so_o much_o by_o the_o way_n the_o softness_n or_o hardness_n of_o a_o nerve_n depend_v upon_o 3._o thing_n first_o upon_o the_o original_n so_o those_o nerve_n that_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o brain_n itself_o be_v the_o soft_a those_o that_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o after-braine_n or_o out_o of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n be_v the_o hard_a second_o upon_o their_o distance_n as_o they_o be_v far_o from_o their_o original_n or_o near_o unto_o it_o so_o the_o optic_a nerve_n be_v the_o soft_a of_o the_o whole_a body_n because_o they_o be_v near_o to_o their_o original_n the_o nerve_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n the_o hard_a because_o they_o be_v far_o off_o or_o three_o it_o hang_v upon_o their_o contaction_n for_o from_o their_o contaction_n with_o hard_a body_n as_o bone_n &_o gristle_n or_o with_o soft_a as_o fat_a and_o vessel_n they_o become_v hard_a and_o soft_a as_o platentinus_n have_v observe_v but_o this_o by_o the_o way_n this_o slender_a production_n of_o the_o nerve_n through_o the_o upper_a hole_n of_o the_o fore_n mention_v
neither_o be_v necessary_a see_v the_o taste_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o touch_n be_v immediate_o absolve_v or_o perfect_v as_o the_o touch_n be_v that_o which_o we_o taste_v we_o immediate_o touch_v with_o our_o tongue_n neither_o be_v there_o sensation_n make_v till_o the_o object_n light_n upon_o the_o organ_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v imagine_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o medium_fw-la i_o ask_v the_o question_n what_o he_o will_v assign_v one_o of_o the_o four_o element_n or_o some_o body_n compound_v of_o they_o sure_o neither_o these_o nor_o that_o for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o element_n it_o must_v be_v fire_n or_o air_n or_o water_n or_o earth_n but_o not_o fire_v no_o element_n can_v be_v the_o medium_fw-la not_o fire_v fire_n for_o that_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a which_o will_v not_o conserve_v but_o consume_v the_o moisture_n where_o in_o especial_o the_o object_n of_o taste_n be_v seat_v now_o the_o office_n of_o a_o medium_n be_v to_o conserve_v the_o object_n not_o to_o destroy_v it_o add_v hereto_o that_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o sapour_n be_v heat_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o can_v be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n and_o medium_fw-la of_o the_o same_o thing_n again_o if_o fire_n be_v the_o mediâ—â—_n we_o may_v like_v a_o salamander_n live_v in_o the_o fire_n or_o champ_v burn_a coal_n and_o not_o be_v hurt_v the_o air_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o this_o function_n for_o the_o sapor_n recide_v in_o the_o mix_a body_n out_o oâ—_n which_o it_o never_o yssu_v wherefore_o the_o medium_fw-la that_o must_v lead_v the_o sapor_n unto_o the_o organ_n air_n not_o air_n must_v also_o transport_v unto_o the_o organ_n the_o mix_a body_n wherein_o the_o sapor_n be_v but_o the_o air_n be_v a_o simple_a and_o liquid_a element_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o carry_v a_o solid_a matter_n the_o water_n can_v be_v the_o medium_fw-la because_o we_o do_v not_o live_v in_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o not_o contiguous_a with_o the_o object_n and_o the_o organ_n water_n not_o water_n much_o less_o the_o earth_n for_o that_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a both_o which_o quality_n be_v contrary_a unto_o earth_n not_o earth_n sapour_n and_o therefore_o will_v rather_o utter_o destroy_v they_o then_o conserve_v and_o maintain_v theâ—_n one_o word_n may_v have_v serve_v all_o there_o be_v no_o pure_a or_o simple_a element_n &_o that_o which_o be_v not_o can_v be_v a_o medium_fw-la be_v it_o any_o compound_a body_n no_o for_o a_o compound_n body_n woâ—â—_n element_n there_o be_v no_o pure_a element_n disturb_v and_o hinder_v the_o taste_n beside_o every_o mix_a body_n if_o it_o have_v never_o so_o little_a humid_a in_o it_o be_v of_o itself_o gustable_a that_o be_v the_o object_n not_o the_o medium_n of_o taste_n we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o taste_n be_v make_v without_o any_o outward_a medium_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o taste_n be_v make_v without_o any_o intermediate_v body_n adjoin_v or_o grow_v to_o the_o organ_n of_o taste_n for_o as_o in_o touch_v we_o have_v already_o say_v in_o the_o second_o book_n that_o the_o scarf_n skin_n be_v make_v by_o nature_n to_o come_v between_o the_o object_n and_o the_o skin_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o organ_n not_o to_o be_v a_o medium_n necessary_a what_o kind_n of_o medium_n be_v necessary_a for_o that_o office_n it_o do_v not_o perform_v but_o a_o little_a to_o dull_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o object_n so_o likewise_o in_o taste_n which_o we_o have_v often_o say_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o touch_v we_o hold_v that_o the_o membrance_n which_o invest_v the_o tongue_n do_v perform_v the_o same_o office_n to_o the_o organ_n which_o therefore_o we_o may_v say_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o medium_n though_o indeed_o and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o so_o qvest._n lxii_o of_o the_o organ_n of_o taste_v have_v thus_o say_v what_o we_o can_v for_o this_o present_a concern_v the_o medium_n of_o taste_v we_o now_o come_v unto_o the_o organ_n concern_v which_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n make_v all_o man_n herein_o believe_v their_o sense_n that_o the_o tongue_n be_v it_o which_o discern_v the_o difference_n of_o sapour_n for_o not_o only_o reasonable_a but_o all_o unreasonable_a creature_n when_o they_o will_v taste_v any_o thing_n do_v lay_v it_o to_o their_o tongue_n or_o if_o they_o can_v do_v so_o they_o lay_v their_o tongue_n unto_o it_o to_o distinguish_v the_o taste_n thereof_o some_o have_v think_v that_o the_o pallet_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o this_o sense_n which_o we_o find_v false_a because_o those_o man_n who_o pallet_n be_v eat_v out_o with_o the_o french_a disease_n do_v yet_o taste_v their_o tooth_n that_o the_o palate_n be_v not_o the_o organ_n of_o taste_v nor_o the_o tooth_n meat_n well_o enough_o it_o must_v therefore_o be_v the_o tongue_n though_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o some_o have_v attribute_v this_o faculty_n to_o the_o tooth_n who_o argument_n happy_o we_o may_v answer_v in_o another_o place_n if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o shall_v not_o think_v they_o unworthy_a our_o resolution_n but_o there_o be_v some_o who_o have_v conceive_v with_o better_a reason_n that_o the_o membrane_n which_o invest_v the_o tongue_n be_v the_o true_a organ_n of_o taste_v among_o who_o be_v valesius_fw-la in_o the_o four_o refuted_a nor_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o tongue_n valesius_fw-la refuted_a and_o twentieth_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o controversy_n but_o he_o affirm_v it_o only_o confirm_v it_o not_o yet_o because_o so_o worthy_a a_o scholar_n have_v affirm_v it_o we_o will_v endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o contrary_n appear_v first_o therefore_o the_o temperament_n which_o be_v common_a to_o it_o which_o other_o membrance_n do_v argument_n the_o first_o argument_n deny_v it_o this_o privilege_n for_o it_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a both_o which_o quality_n be_v contrary_a unto_o sapour_n now_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o organ_n must_v not_o be_v at_o dagger_n draw_v with_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o object_n but_o rather_o friend_n and_o live_v neighbourly_a together_o so_o as_o the_o organ_n may_v be_v potential_o that_o which_o the_o object_n be_v indeed_o and_o act_v again_o the_o same_o membrane_n which_o incompass_v the_o tongue_n do_v also_o invest_v the_o nostril_n argument_n the_o second_o argument_n the_o pallet_n and_o 〈…〉_o llet_fw-la if_o therefore_o the_o membrane_n be_v the_o organ_n this_o sense_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o all_o these_o part_n which_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n not_o to_o be_v so_o valesius_fw-la very_a unaduised_o resolve_v that_o this_o very_a membrane_n encompass_v the_o nostril_n be_v the_o organ_n of_o smell_v and_o say_v that_o it_o 〈◊〉_d â—he_v diversity_n of_o the_o temperament_n which_o make_v it_o in_o the_o tongue_n the_o organ_n of_o the_o taste_n and_o in_o the_o nose_n the_o organ_n of_o smell_v but_o he_o be_v fowl_o deceive_v for_o suppose_v it_o have_v in_o these_o place_n a_o different_a temperature_n we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o only_o the_o temper_n be_v sufficient_a to_o distinguish_v the_o organ_n of_o sense_n but_o beside_o to_o diverse_a action_n there_o be_v require_v a_o diverse_a substance_n diverse_a i_o say_v and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o else_o where_o to_o be_v find_v now_o this_o membrane_n although_o the_o temper_n do_v somewhat_o differ_v in_o several_a place_n yet_o in_o quality_n and_o substance_n it_o be_v like_o itself_o appear_v so_o both_o to_o the_o sight_n and_o to_o the_o touch_n final_o that_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o instrument_n into_o which_o a_o soft_a nerve_n do_v determine_v but_o into_o this_o coat_n no_o man_n will_v say_v the_o nerve_n do_v determine_v who_o have_v but_o touch_v argument_n the_o three_o argument_n anatomy_n with_o his_o upper_a lip_n yet_o galen_n in_o the_o second_o chap_n of_o his_o 16._o book_n de_fw-la usu_fw-la partium_fw-la seem_v to_o affirm_v the_o same_o in_o these_o word_n as_o the_o hard_a nerve_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o muskle_n galen_n objection_n out_o of_o galen_n so_o be_v the_o soft_a into_o their_o proper_a organ_n as_o into_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o tongue_n so_o that_o hence_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o follow_v that_o his_o membran_fw-mi be_v the_o proper_a instrument_n of_o taste_v but_o this_o place_n of_o galen_n be_v no_o whit_n against_o our_o opinion_n for_o we_o think_v and_o confess_v that_o that_o into_o which_o the_o expound_v galen_n expound_v nerve_n determine_v be_v the_o true_a organ_n but_o galen_n do_v not_o say_v the_o nerve_n determine_v in_o the_o membrane_n or_o coat_n of_o the_o tongue_n he_o say_v it_o be_v insert_v into_o it_o whence_o we_o may_v rather_o gather_v yea_o therefrom_o it_o be_v convince_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o tongue_n be_v the_o organ_n we_o treat_v of_o because_o into_o it_o the_o nerve_n do_v determine_v
the_o venal_n or_o short_a vessel_n to_o belch_v out_o melancholy_a ivyce_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o stomach_n for_o the_o provoke_a of_o appetite_n of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o womb_n to_o exclude_v the_o surplusage_n of_o blood_n at_o certain_a and_o determinate_a period_n of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o spleen_n to_o purge_v feculent_a or_o drossy_a blood_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o particular_n we_o shall_v better_o handle_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n hypocrates_n the_o oracle_n of_o physic_n from_o the_o habit_n and_o structure_n of_o the_o vein_n draw_v many_o and_o those_o notable_a sign_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n those_o that_o have_v broad_a vein_n say_v he_o have_v also_o broad_a belly_n and_o broad_a bone_n for_o because_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o vein_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o whole_a body_n we_o may_v well_o make_v estimation_n of_o the_o plenty_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o amplitude_n or_o straytnesse_n of_o the_o vein_n they_o that_o have_v much_o blood_n be_v esteem_v hot_a for_o their_o vein_n be_v large_a if_o the_o vein_n be_v narrow_a and_o slender_a aristotle_n account_v they_o cold_a they_o that_o have_v much_o flesh_n have_v small_a vein_n red_a blood_n and_o little_a belly_n and_o bowel_n on_o the_o contrary_a they_o that_o have_v little_a flesh_n have_v large_a vein_n black_a blood_n great_a bowel_n and_o side_n wambe_n or_o belly_n final_o by_o the_o vein_n the_o whole_a body_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o connexion_n or_o coherence_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v call_v common_a ligament_n chap._n iii_o the_o difference_n of_o vein_n there_o be_v of_o the_o vein_n innumerable_a &_o almost_o infinite_a surcle_n yet_o all_o of_o they_o be_v say_v to_o flow_v from_o five_o trunk_n or_o bow_n for_o anatomist_n do_v account_v five_o especial_a vein_n the_o hollow_a vein_n the_o gate_n vein_n the_o umbilicall_a vein_n the_o arterial_a vein_n and_o the_o venal_a artery_n the_o cava_fw-la or_o hollow_a vein_n be_v the_o large_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o gibbous_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o be_v vein_n five_o vessel_n call_v vein_n divaricate_v or_o divide_v into_o the_o stomach_n the_o spleen_n the_o gut_n and_o the_o omentum_fw-la or_o kell_n the_o umbilical_a vein_n which_o be_v the_o nurse_n of_o the_o infant_n run_v from_o the_o fissure_n or_o partition_n of_o the_o liver_n unto_o the_o navel_n and_o while_o the_o infant_n be_v in_o the_o womb_n it_o lead_v nourishment_n unto_o it_o but_o after_o the_o birth_n it_o lose_v that_o use_n altogether_o and_o degenerate_v into_o a_o ligament_n the_o arterial_a vein_n have_v both_o the_o name_n and_o office_n of_o a_o vein_n but_o be_v indeed_o a_o artery_n and_o be_v all_o spend_v into_o the_o lung_n the_o venal_a artery_n have_v the_o coat_n and_o structure_n of_o a_o vein_n and_o may_v better_o be_v call_v a_o vein_n then_o a_o artery_n the_o branch_n of_o this_o vessel_n be_v diverse_o divide_v and_o disperse_v through_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o whole_a lung_n there_o be_v therefore_o five_o vessel_n common_o call_v vein_n which_o we_o because_o we_o endeavour_n to_o deliver_v nothing_o but_o truth_n will_v refer_v to_o two_o the_o hollow_a and_o the_o gate_n vein_n for_o the_o umbilicall_a only_o two_o vein_n only_o vein_n be_v a_o propagation_n of_o the_o gate_n vein_n and_o be_v so_o continuate_v thereto_o that_o i_o can_v persuade_v myself_o but_o it_o be_v a_o branch_n thereof_o the_o venal_a artery_n be_v a_o shoot_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o that_o wonderful_a inoculation_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o infant_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o which_o we_o speak_v in_o the_o 25_o question_n of_o the_o five_o book_n and_o the_o 15_o chapter_n of_o the_o 6._o the_o arterial_a vein_n have_v his_o continuity_n with_o the_o great_a artery_n by_o the_o arterial_a vessel_n in_o those_o place_n mention_v and_o may_v rather_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o artery_n than_o a_o vein_n because_o it_o have_v a_o double_a and_o thick_a coat_n there_o remain_v therefore_o but_o two_o notable_a vein_n the_o hollow_a and_o the_o gate_n vein_n the_o root_n of_o both_o these_o vein_n be_v confuse_o sprinkle_v through_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o liver_n yet_o so_o that_o there_o be_v many_o more_o root_n of_o the_o gate_n vein_n in_o the_o hollow_a side_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o few_o in_o the_o gibbous_a or_o convex_n on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v many_o more_o root_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n which_o run_v through_o the_o gibbous_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o few_o through_o the_o hollow_a part_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v sanguification_n be_v make_v rather_o in_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o liver_n distribution_n and_o perfection_n in_o the_o gibbous_a or_o embow_v part_n the_o root_n of_o these_o two_o vessel_n which_o have_v be_v observe_v but_o of_o late_a year_n be_v wonderful_o inoculate_v one_o with_o another_o for_o the_o extremity_n or_o end_n of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o gate_n vein_n be_v inoculation_n their_o inoculation_n fasten_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o gate_n vein_n that_o so_o the_o blood_n may_v flow_v and_o reflow_v out_o of_o one_o into_o another_o of_o they_o aristotle_n therefore_o in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr partibus_fw-la animalium_fw-la say_v true_a true_a it_o may_v be_v than_o he_o wist_v for_o haply_o he_o have_v a_o genius_n at_o his_o elbow_n that_o all_o the_o vein_n be_v continual_a yet_o hypocrates_n before_o he_o have_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la all_o the_o vein_n say_v he_o do_v communicate_v and_o flow_v mutual_o hypocrates_n hypocrates_n one_o with_o and_o into_o another_o and_o this_o say_v lauren._n i_o have_v sometime_o prove_v to_o be_v true_a in_o child_n new_a bear_v for_o if_o you_o put_v a_o hollow_a bugle_n into_o the_o umbilicall_a vein_n and_o blow_v it_o you_o shall_v perceive_v that_o the_o gut_n observation_n laurentius_n his_o observation_n the_o branch_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n the_o heart_n and_o the_o very_a flesh_n of_o the_o lung_n will_v be_v distend_v because_o the_o umbilicall_a vein_n end_v into_o the_o gate_n vein_n now_o in_o the_o parenchyma_fw-la or_o flesh_n of_o the_o liver_n there_o be_v many_o inoculation_n of_o the_o gate_n and_o hollow_a vein_n the_o hollow_a vein_n also_o have_v a_o continuity_n with_o the_o venal_a artery_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n by_o a_o large_a hole_n this_o therefore_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o general_a division_n of_o the_o vein_n the_o peculiar_a difference_n of_o vein_n be_v take_v from_o their_o magnitude_n number_n site_n office_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o part_n to_o which_o they_o be_v derive_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o magnitude_n magnitude_n the_o peculiar_a difference_n of_o vein_n from_o the_o magnitude_n some_o be_v great_a some_o middle_n some_o small_a great_a and_o large_a vein_n hypocrates_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hollow_a and_o sanguifluent_a because_o they_o yield_v abundance_n of_o blood_n if_o they_o be_v either_o wound_v or_o break_v or_o open_v the_o lesser_a vein_n be_v call_v capillares_fw-la hairy_a or_o threddy_o vein_n because_o when_o they_o be_v divide_v they_o yield_v but_o slender_a and_o small_a stream_n of_o blood_n and_o be_v easy_o staunch_v those_o part_n that_o need_v abundance_n of_o nourishment_n or_o which_o be_v move_v continual_o have_v great_a vein_n so_o the_o lung_n have_v notable_a vessel_n so_o the_o flesh_n and_o all_o hot_a and_o moist_a part_n have_v great_a vein_n but_o bone_n gristle_n &_o ligament_n very_o small_a vein_n table_n 1._o show_v the_o hollow_a vein_n whole_a and_o free_v from_o the_o whole_a body_n tabula_fw-la i._n l_o l_o the_o descend_a mammary_n vein_n this_o descend_v under_o the_o brestbone_n unto_o the_o right_a muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o afford_v surcle_n to_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o gristle_n of_o the_o true_a rib_n to_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la the_o muscle_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la m_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o mammary_n with_o the_o epigastricke_a vein_n ascend_v about_o the_o navel_n under_o the_o right_a muscle_n n_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o neck_n call_v ceruicalis_n ascend_v towards_o the_o scull_n which_o allow_v surcle_n to_o those_o muscle_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o neck_n o_o the_o vein_n call_v muscula_n which_o be_v propagate_v with_o many_o surcle_n into_o the_o muscle_n that_o occupy_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o chest_n p_o
on_o the_o outside_n figu_n 1_o above_o m_n into_o which_o swell_v the_o three_o muscle_n of_o the_o wrist_n be_v insert_v note_v also_o that_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n be_v especial_o make_v hollow_a by_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o thumb_n which_o some_o make_v the_o first_o of_o the_o afterwr_a and_o by_o the_o four_o of_o the_o afterwr_a for_o the_o other_o three_o do_v help_n that_o cavity_n but_o little_a final_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a be_v sistulate_v or_o hollow_a to_o contain_v marrow_n their_o use_n be_v to_o establish_v and_o strengthen_v the_o palm_n that_o it_o may_v comprehend_v or_o contain_v use_v use_v whatsoever_o it_o be_v apply_v unto_o with_o more_o steadfastness_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o wrest_v and_o afterwr_a chap._n xxxi_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o finger_n the_o finger_n which_o make_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o hand_n be_v construe_v or_o compound_v of_o fifteen_o bone_n for_o we_o say_v say_v bauhine_v that_o the_o thumb_n also_o have_v three_o bone_n and_o because_o they_o stand_v as_o it_o be_v in_o rank_n therefore_o the_o grecian_n have_v call_v their_o order_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v the_o file_n of_o a_o battle_n dispose_v in_o order_n finger_n the_o row_n of_o the_o finger_n the_o particular_a bone_n do_v want_v proper_a name_n and_o therefore_o be_v express_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o finger_n to_o which_o they_o appertain_v as_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o thumb_n or_o the_o fore_n finger_n the_o second_o and_o the_o three_o and_o so_o in_o the_o rest_n their_o number_n be_v with_o wonderful_a wisdom_n ordain_v as_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o facility_n and_o variety_n of_o motion_n for_o if_o they_o have_v be_v more_o they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v perfect_o and_o strong_o extend_v again_o if_o they_o have_v be_v sewer_n the_o finger_n can_v not_o have_v be_v move_v into_o so_o many_o form_n galen_n in_o his_o first_o and_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la have_v so_o elegant_o discourse_v of_o the_o counsel_n and_o wisdom_n of_o nature_n in_o this_o point_n that_o it_o will_v not_o only_o delight_v any_o man_n that_o shall_v read_v it_o but_o also_o transport_v he_o as_o he_o himself_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v transport_v into_o a_o admiration_n of_o the_o wonderful_a wisdom_n of_o the_o creator_n the_o form_n of_o these_o bone_n on_o the_o outside_n except_v the_o last_o be_v gibbous_a and_o crooked_a on_o the_o inside_n it_o be_v plain_a and_o somewhat_o hollow_v or_o saddle_v partly_o because_o we_o apprehend_v with_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o hand_n partly_o because_o more_o tendon_n run_v into_o the_o inside_n then_o into_o the_o form_n their_o form_n outside_n furthermore_o on_o their_o inside_n there_o be_v certain_a line_n run_v on_o both_o side_n the_o bone_n throughout_o their_o length_n from_o which_o line_n certain_a ligament_n be_v produce_v which_o like_a ring_n do_v encompass_v the_o tendon_n and_o hold_v they_o steadfast_o in_o their_o place_n these_o bone_n although_o they_o be_v hard_a and_o fast_o or_o dense_a that_o the_o hand_n may_v use_v they_o in_o manifold_a employment_n without_o danger_n or_o annoyance_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o cavity_n or_o hollowness_n within_o they_o which_o contain_v marrow_n their_o magnitude_n be_v diverse_a for_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o each_o finger_n be_v large_a in_o all_o the_o dimension_n magnitude_n magnitude_n that_o be_v thick_a long_a and_o broad_a than_o the_o second_o ta_fw-la 22_o fig_n 1_o a_o &_o 2_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o second_o be_v great_a they_o the_o three_o for_o nature_n provide_v that_o the_o thick_a finger_n shall_v have_v the_o thick_a bone_n and_o the_o long_a finger_n the_o long_a bone_n .._o notwithstanding_o albeit_o their_o magnitude_n be_v not_o the_o same_o yet_o they_o appear_v all_o equal_a &_o all_o the_o finger_n be_v bring_v together_o into_o one_o right_a line_n when_o we_o will_v comprehend_v any_o round_a body_n moreover_o they_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n broad_a and_o so_o grow_v narrow_a by_o degree_n at_o the_o joint_n all_o the_o bone_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a that_o the_o basis_n be_v the_o large_a the_o construction_n may_v be_v more_o substantial_a in_o their_o length_n they_o be_v not_o all_o of_o a_o thickness_n lest_o their_o quantity_n or_o weight_n shall_v have_v be_v offensive_a the_o swell_a protuberation_n of_o the_o bone_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d knot_n but_o in_o english_a knuckle_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o joint_n have_v appendix_n above_o and_o below_o make_v for_o the_o original_n and_o insertion_n of_o muscle_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o three_o joint_n have_v appendix_n only_o above_o for_o the_o very_a end_n or_o head_n of_o the_o finger_n be_v not_o articulate_v again_o but_o only_o join_v with_o flesh_n or_o a_o nail_n need_v no_o appendix_n at_o all_o they_o be_v also_o crust_v over_o with_o gristle_n that_o the_o joint_n may_v be_v at_o all_o time_n glib_a and_o easy_a to_o move_v the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o thumb_n tab_v 22._o fig._n 1_o &_o 2_o a_n above_n have_v a_o long_a sinus_fw-la but_o before_o &_o thumb_n the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o thumb_n behind_o it_o bunch_v out_o that_o it_o may_v join_v with_o the_o furrow_n or_o guttur_fw-la of_o the_o five_o bone_n of_o the_o wrist_n it_o be_v manifest_o move_v direct_o outward_a and_o inward_a towards_o the_o palm_n sideward_v towards_o the_o forefinger_n from_o which_o also_o it_o be_v remove_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o guttur_fw-la and_o beside_o it_o be_v turn_v circular_o but_o if_o the_o head_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o wrest_v be_v produce_v more_o backward_o than_o be_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o thumb_n easy_o and_o direct_o bend_v backward_o so_o have_v i_o see_v a_o man_n able_a to_o lay_v the_o nail_n of_o his_o thumb_n upon_o his_o wrist_n some_o also_o will_v in_o like_a manner_n turn_v all_o their_o finger_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o their_o hand_n above_o this_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o thumb_n have_v a_o head_n but_o not_o perfect_o round_a which_o enter_v into_o the_o sinus_fw-la of_o the_o second_o bone_n the_o second_o bone_n of_o the_o thumb_n where_o it_o regard_v the_o three_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o mediation_n second_o the_o second_o of_o a_o long_a sinus_fw-la fig._n 8._o l_o into_o two_o long_a head_n fig._n 8_o gh_n protuberate_v before_o on_o either_o side_n the_o three_o bone_n have_v two_o sinus_n fig._n 8_o ik_fw-mi distinguish_v by_o a_o long_a knor_z m_n whereinto_o the_o head_n of_o the_o second_o bone_n be_v receyn_v again_o the_o knub_n of_o the_o three_o bone_n enter_v into_o three_o the_o three_o the_o sinus_n of_o the_o second_o so_o the_o second_o be_v receive_v of_o the_o three_o and_o the_o second_o receyve_v the_o three_o make_v thereby_o a_o ginglymos_fw-la wherein_o the_o two_o bone_n be_v so_o straighten_v that_o only_o the_o three_o bone_n can_v be_v bend_v or_o extend_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v the_o articulation_n make_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o finger_n for_o they_o finger_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o finger_n have_v two_o head_n and_o two_o bosom_n but_o the_o first_o joint_n of_o the_o four_o finger_n have_v but_o one_o head_n and_o one_o bosom_n because_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o afterwr_a have_v each_o but_o one_o head_n which_o look_v especial_o into_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o have_v more_o abundance_n of_o gristly_a substance_n about_o it_o the_o sinus_n in_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o four_o finger_n be_v orbicular_a and_o above_o that_o head_n the_o first_o bone_n be_v bend_v extend_v and_o move_v to_o the_o side_n the_o three_o bone_n also_o itself_o swell_v into_o a_o gristly_a top_n and_o rough_a head_n fig._n 9_o o_fw-la whereinto_o be_v insert_v the_o tendon_n that_o bend_v it_o moreover_o all_o the_o inside_n be_v rough_a and_o unequal_a and_o at_o the_o end_n it_o be_v not_o knot_v as_o the_o first_o and_o second_o bone_n be_v but_o lie_v plain_a to_o give_v way_n unto_o the_o nail_n chap._n xxxiii_o of_o the_o seedebone_n the_o last_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o hand_n be_v the_o seedebone_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tab_v 22._o fig._n 9_o because_o they_o be_v like_o sesamum_fw-la seed_n these_o bone_n seedbone_n how_o to_o find_v the_o seedbone_n be_v place_v in_o the_o joince_n or_o knuckle_n of_o the_o finger_n and_o of_o the_o toe_n for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o grow_v unto_o the_o tendon_n and_o lurk_v under_o they_o and_o therefore_o he_o that_o will_v make_v demonstration_n of_o they_o must_v seek_v for_o they_o in_o the_o dissection_n of_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o muscle_n which_o be_v seat_v about_o these_o bone_n
the_o book_n of_o vulgar_a divinity_n and_o the_o doctor_n and_o teacher_n of_o divine_a wisdom_n how_o profitable_a anatomy_n be_v to_o philosopher_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n to_o all_o artificer_n and_o handicraft_n man_n chap._n vii_o these_o two_o fruit_n of_o anatomy_n as_o they_o be_v abundant_o beneficial_a and_o profitable_a so_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v common_a to_o all_o in_o general_a first_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o own_o nature_n and_o then_o of_o the_o invisible_a god_n there_o be_v also_o other_o benefit_n and_o commodity_n of_o anatomy_n proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o poet_n painter_n yea_o and_o to_o the_o most_o part_n of_o handicraft_n man_n and_o artificer_n to_o teach_v they_o the_o better_a to_o bring_v their_o art_n to_o perfection_n and_o first_o galen_n do_v account_v anatomy_n very_o philosopher_n anatomy_n very_o profitable_a for_o a_o natural_a philosopher_n proper_a to_o a_o natural_a philosopher_n though_o it_o be_v but_o only_o for_o speculation_n sake_n or_o otherwise_o to_o teach_v he_o the_o singular_a workmanship_n of_o nature_n in_o every_o particular_a part_n for_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o proper_a and_o proportionable_a subject_n of_o his_o art_n be_v a_o body_n natural_a and_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o square_a and_o rule_v of_o all_o other_o body_n he_o ought_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v true_o account_v a_o natural_a philosopher_n who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o history_n of_o man_n body_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n that_o most_o excellent_a genius_n and_o interpreter_n of_o nature_n aristotle_n write_v those_o elegant_a and_o eloquent_a book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o part_n and_o of_o the_o generation_n of_o live_a aristotle_n aristotle_n creature_n anatomy_n be_v also_o very_o profitable_a for_o a_o moral_a philosopher_n for_o he_o shall_v philosopher_n anatomy_n be_v profitable_a for_o a_o moral_a philosopher_n easy_o learn_v by_o the_o mutual_a office_n and_o duty_n of_o every_o part_n and_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o natural_a household_n government_n appear_v in_o our_o body_n how_o to_o temper_v and_o order_v the_o manner_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o mind_n how_o to_o rule_v and_o govern_v a_o commonwealth_n or_o city_n and_o how_o to_o direct_v a_o private_a house_n or_o family_n i_o spare_v to_o speak_v how_o profitable_a it_o be_v for_o poet_n and_o painter_n for_o the_o perfection_n of_o their_o art_n and_o science_n for_o even_o homer_n himself_o have_v write_v many_o thing_n and_o those_o very_a excellent_a homer_n profitable_a for_o poet_n &_o painter_n homer_n concern_v anatomy_n but_o my_o purpose_n be_v only_o to_o show_v that_o for_o a_o physician_n a_o natural_a philosopher_n a_o chirurgeon_n and_o a_o apothecary_n it_o be_v not_o only_o profitable_a but_o even_o also_o absolute_o necessary_a wherein_o be_v demonstrate_v that_o anatomy_n be_v not_o only_o profitable_a but_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n for_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n chap._n viii_o as_o geographie_n be_v worthy_o account_v a_o great_a evidence_n for_o the_o credit_n of_o a_o history_n so_o to_o they_o that_o any_o way_n appertain_v to_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n the_o knowledge_n of_o man_n body_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o necessary_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o body_n be_v the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n again_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr flatibus_fw-la make_v but_o one_o idea_n of_o all_o disease_n it_o be_v only_o the_o variety_n &_o flatibus_fw-la hip._n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la hip._n de_fw-fr flatibus_fw-la difference_n of_o place_n that_o make_v the_o difference_n of_o disease_n he_o therefore_o that_o will_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o part_n of_o man_n body_n he_o shall_v ill_o distinguish_v and_o discern_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o same_o worse_o cure_v they_o and_o worst_a of_o all_o foretell_v who_o be_v likely_a to_o recover_v and_o escape_v and_o who_o not_o the_o discern_a and_o judge_v of_o a_o disease_n consist_v in_o two_o thing_n namely_o the_o knowledge_n disease_n how_o necessary_a the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o part_n be_v to_o the_o discern_a of_o disease_n of_o the_o evil_a affect_v &_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o part_n so_o affect_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o part_n affect_v be_v draw_v and_o derive_v from_o many_o fountain_n as_o it_o be_v but_o especial_o from_o the_o situation_n and_o from_o the_o action_n impair_v for_o he_o that_o know_v the_o action_n of_o the_o stomach_n to_o be_v concoction_n if_o the_o concoction_n be_v impair_v he_o may_v easy_o discern_v that_o the_o stomach_n be_v ill_o affect_v he_o that_o know_v the_o liver_n to_o be_v place_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o paunch_n if_o the_o right_a hypochondrium_n or_o side_n before_o or_o do_v swell_v he_o will_v present_o affirm_v that_o the_o liver_n and_o not_o the_o spleen_n be_v ill_o affect_v now_o this_o situation_n as_o also_o the_o action_n of_o all_o the_o part_n be_v teach_v and_o demonstrate_v unto_o we_o by_o anatomy_n only_o for_o prognosis_n or_o prediction_n of_o the_o event_n of_o disease_n hypocrates_n make_v three_o chief_a and_o main_a head_n of_o it_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v avoid_v the_o action_n impair_v and_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n galen_n anatomy_n necessary_a for_o prognosis_n or_o predication_n galen_n in_o the_o colour_n figure_n and_o magnitude_n or_o quantity_n all_o which_o be_v discern_v only_o by_o anatomy_n now_o how_o much_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n avayl_v towards_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n galen_n have_v very_o well_o express_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ossibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v all_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o action_n of_o heal_a have_v that_o for_o their_o scope_n or_o direction_n which_o be_v natural_o dispose_v or_o in_o a_o hypocrates_n necessary_a for_o curation_n hypocrates_n good_a and_o laudable_a constitution_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr officina_fw-la medici_n give_v this_o rule_n that_o the_o physician_n shall_v first_o look_v into_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v alike_o one_o to_o another_o and_o then_o to_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v unlike_a insinuate_v thereby_o that_o he_o that_o know_v the_o perfect_a sanitie_n or_o health_n of_o every_o part_n shall_v easy_o discern_v if_o it_o fall_v from_o that_o perfection_n by_o the_o perfection_n which_o remain_v in_o other_o like_a part_n not_o taint_v aristotle_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la usurp_v a_o rule_n of_o geometry_n that_o which_o be_v straight_o and_o right_o say_v he_o do_v not_o only_o measure_v itself_o but_o bewray_v that_o which_o be_v oblique_a or_o crooked_a in_o like_a manner_n how_o shall_v a_o physician_n restore_v or_o set_v right_a bone_n that_o be_v break_v or_o out_o of_o joint_n if_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o their_o natural_a place_n figure_n and_o articulation_n the_o exquisite_a method_n of_o heal_a can_v be_v perform_v but_o by_o indication_n and_o indication_n be_v not_o only_o derive_v from_o the_o disease_n but_o also_o from_o the_o part_n affect_v and_o the_o remedy_n must_v be_v change_v and_o alter_v according_a to_o the_o diverse_a and_o several_a nature_n temperature_n situation_n connexion_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o part_n neither_o be_v anatomy_n needful_a only_o for_o the_o physician_n but_o even_o also_o for_o the_o chirurgeon_n and_o apothecary_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o outward_a part_n as_o the_o muscle_n the_o nerve_n the_o chirurgeon_n anatomy_n necessary_a for_o a_o chirurgeon_n vein_n and_o artery_n be_v most_o necessary_a for_o a_o chirurgeon_n for_o fear_v least_o in_o his_o dissection_n &_o lancing_n he_o shall_v mistake_v a_o broad_a ligament_n for_o a_o membrane_n and_o around_o ligament_n for_o a_o nerve_n or_o sinnew_n lest_o he_o shall_v divide_v a_o artery_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o vein_n for_o he_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o these_o thing_n shall_v evermore_o be_v in_o doubt_n in_o thing_n safe_a and_o secure_a still_o fearful_a and_o in_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v he_o will_v be_v most_o secure_a and_o audacious_a apothecary_n anatomy_n profitable_a for_o a_o apothecary_n a_o apothecary_n also_o shall_v find_v it_o very_o needful_a for_o he_o to_o understand_v the_o scite_fw-la and_o figure_n of_o the_o part_n for_o the_o better_a apply_v of_o such_o remedy_n as_o shall_v be_v requisite_a for_o he_o must_v apply_v his_o topical_a and_o local_a medicine_n fomentation_n ointment_n or_o liniment_n and_o emplaster_n in_o their_o apt_a and_o proper_a place_n as_o if_o the_o liver_n be_v ill_o affect_v on_o the_o right_a side_n if_o the_o spleen_n be_v ill_a on_o the_o left_a side_n if_o the_o womb_n or_o bladder_n be_v disease_v then_o upon_o the_o hypograstium_fw-la or_o