Selected quad for the lemma: book_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
book_n see_v word_n write_v 4,744 5 5.2335 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A15724 A discouerie of sundrie errours and faults daily committed by lande-meaters, ignorant of arithmetike and geometrie, to the damage, and preiudice of many her Maiesties subiects with manifest proofe that none ought to be admitted to that function, but the learned practisioners of those sciences: written dialoguewise, according to a certaine communication had of that matter. By Edward Worsop, Londoner. Euery one that measureth land by laying head to head, or can take a plat by some geometricall instrument, is not to be accounted therfore a sufficient landmeater, except he can also prooue his instruments, and measurings, by true geometricall demonstrations. Worsop, Edward. 1582 (1582) STC 25997; ESTC S120271 43,934 78

There are 3 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

of_o your_o book_n worsop_n the_o scale_n be_v a_o measure_n use_v in_o plat_v take_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o plat_n maker_n either_o great_a or_o less_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o plat_n measure_v in_o true_a proportion_n and_o symmetry_n upon_o paper_n or_o any_o other_o superfice_n watkins_n i_o understand_v not_o this_o definition_n worsop_n here_o as_o you_o see_v be_v sundry_a scale_n and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v just_a five_o inch_n long_o the_o first_o have_v one_o inch_n divide_v into_o iiii_o part_n the_o second_o into_o five_o the_o three_o into_o ten_o you_o may_v apply_v these_o inch_n and_o division_n to_o what_o denomination_n you_o listen_v the_o geographer_n apply_v they_o to_o mile_n or_o furlong_n the_o surveyor_n to_o perch_n the_o carpentor_n to_o foot_n and_o so_o may_v any_o other_o art_n man_n in_o name_v any_o other_o measure_n great_a or_o less_o suppose_v i_o shall_v describe_v a_o country_n that_o lie_v in_o square_a form_n xviii_o mile_n on_o every_o side_n upon_o a_o piece_n of_o paper_n that_o be_v less_o than_o v._o inch_n square_a in_o this_o case_n the_o scale_n of_o iiii_o will_v best_o serve_v my_o turn_n for_o one_o inch_n be_v divide_v into_o iiii_o part_n do_v represent_v the_o length_n of_o iiii_o mile_n therefore_o iiii_o inch_n represent_v the_o length_n of_o xvi_o mile_n and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o divided_a inch_n add_v to_o they_o must_v needs_o represent_v xviii_o mile_n but_o if_o i_o shall_v describe_v a_o shire_n or_o country_n upon_o the_o like_a paper_n that_o lie_v three_o and_o forty_o mile_n square_a in_o this_o case_n i_o must_v be_v drive_v to_o use_v the_o scale_n ten_o that_o be_v to_o say_v i_o must_v take_v in_o inch_n and_o three_o part_n of_o the_o ten_o in_o the_o inch_n divide_v into_o ten_o part_n which_o represent_v three_o and_o forty_o mile_n for_o iiii_o inch_n represent_v forty_o mile_n and_o the_o three_o division_n take_v in_o the_o say_a inch_n divide_v into_o ten_o part_n represent_v the_o three_o odds_o mile_n the_o self_n same_o scale_n will_v serve_v if_o you_o shall_v plat_n close_n within_o the_o like_a scantling_n of_o v._o inch_n the_o one_o be_v xviii_o perch_n on_o every_o side_n the_o other_o xliii_o peter_n i_o now_o perceive_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o word_n scale_n i_o remember_v i_o have_v see_v the_o like_a line_n and_o compass_n set_v inmappes_o but_o i_o never_o understand_v what_o they_o mean_v till_o now_o worsop_n the_o knowledge_n how_o to_o apply_v the_o compass_n to_o the_o scale_n be_v commodious_a for_o thereby_o when_o map_n or_o cart_n be_v peruse_v it_o may_v be_v know_v how_o far_o any_o one_o region_n city_n or_o place_n be_v distant_a from_o any_o other_o either_o by_o land_n or_o sea_n also_o when_o a_o surveyor_n have_v deliver_v up_o his_o plat_n the_o lord_n sit_v in_o his_o chair_n at_o home_n may_v just_o know_v how_o many_o mile_n his_o manor_n be_v in_o circuit_n and_o the_o circuit_n of_o any_o particular_a ground_n and_o waste_v and_o how_o many_o perch_n or_o furlong_n it_o be_v from_o any_o one_o hedge_n or_o corner_n of_o hedge_n to_o any_o other_o hedge_n or_o corner_n johnson_n i_o perceive_v also_o what_o you_o mean_v when_o you_o say_v you_o may_v apply_v these_o division_n to_o what_o denomination_n you_o listen_v as_o if_o you_o will_v know_v by_o any_o cart_n or_o map_n of_o england_n how_o many_o mile_n it_o be_v from_o northampton_n to_o sarisburie_n than_o mile_n be_v the_o denomination_n but_o if_o you_o will_v know_v by_o any_o platte_a of_o land_n how_o many_o perch_v any_o ground_n be_v over_o than_o perche_n be_v the_o denomination_n and_o you_o call_v the_o open_n and_o extend_v the_o compass_n upon_o the_o scale_n the_o application_n of_o the_o compass_n to_o the_o scale_n worsop_n you_o conceisse_v the_o meaning_n right_o johnson_n what_o mean_v you_o by_o these_o several_a word_n in_o true_a proportion_n symmetry_n and_o superfice_n worsop_n to_o set_v forth_o a_o plat_n in_o true_a proportion_n and_o symmetry_n be_v to_o say_v to_o take_v and_o set_v forth_o any_o plat_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o you_o may_v ready_o tell_v thereby_o every_o angle_n buy_v crook_n and_o straight_o line_n in_o the_o thing_n measure_v and_o how_o far_o any_o place_n be_v distant_a from_o other_o also_o you_o may_v know_v by_o your_o plat_n the_o whole_a circuit_n &_o outboundes_a of_o your_o land_n which_o geometer_n call_v the_o perimetrie_n superfice_n be_v to_o say_v the_o upper_a face_n of_o any_o thing_n as_o in_o measure_v of_o land_n pavement_n hang_n &_o such_o like_a we_o desire_v only_o to_o know_v the_o content_a of_o the_o outward_a plain_a or_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o thing_n not_o regard_v thickness_n weight_n grossness_n or_o depth_n but_o only_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o upper_a part_n as_o in_o ground_n which_o consist_v only_o of_o length_n and_o breadth_n whether_o they_o be_v flat_n or_o level_v hill_n or_o valley_n it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o describe_v they_o at_o large_a therefore_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o learned_a author_n for_o your_o further_a instruction_n of_o their_o propriety_n and_o accident_n johnson_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o word_n parallel_n worsop_n parallel_v line_n be_v such_o line_n as_o be_v draw_v upon_o any_o plain_a or_o superfice_n be_v equal_o distant_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o if_o you_o draw_v they_o of_o never_o so_o great_a a_o length_n yet_o will_v they_o never_o concur_v or_o meet_v together_o if_o they_o incline_v never_o so_o little_a the_o one_o to_z the_o other_o they_o be_v not_o parallel_n but_o incline_v line_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o example_n of_o these_o line_n a._n b._n etc._n etc._n d._n which_o be_v parallel_n and_o the_o line_n e._n f._n &_o g._n h_o which_o be_v incline_v ihon._n why_o write_v you_o such_o strange_a &_o far_o fetch_v word_n &_o term_n see_v you_o can_v write_v their_o meaning_n in_o plain_a english_a if_o you_o will_v worsop_n he_o for_o who_o i_o have_v write_v this_o book_n will_v not_o think_v they_o strange_a or_o far_o fetch_v because_o he_o give_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o arithmetic_n &_o geometry_n and_o therefore_o acquaint_v with_o word_n and_o term_n of_o those_o art_n there_o be_v not_o any_o doctrine_n or_o science_n but_o have_v of_o necessity_n his_o peculiar_a term_n neither_o do_v any_o learned_a man_n in_o any_o science_n condemn_v a_o other_o learned_a man_n in_o a_o other_o science_n for_o a_o strange_a and_o far_o fetch_v speaker_n because_o he_o understand_v not_o many_o of_o his_o word_n and_o term_n many_o of_o the_o profound_a learned_a man_n in_o the_o university_n understand_v not_o a_o number_n of_o term_n pertain_v to_o the_o common_a law_n which_o a_o young_a student_n of_o less_o than_o a_o year_n continuance_n understand_v very_o well_o and_o contrariwise_o a_o great_a number_n of_o profound_a learned_a man_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n understand_v not_o a_o great_a number_n of_o term_n use_v in_o philosophy_n and_o logic_n which_o a_o young_a logician_n understand_v very_o well_o the_o civilian_n understand_v not_o many_o term_n of_o physic_n nor_o the_o physician_n many_o term_n appertain_v to_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o greek_a term_n appertain_v to_o arithmetic_n geometry_n and_o other_o mathematical_a science_n seem_v stranger_n unto_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n than_o the_o term_n of_o other_o science_n and_o therefore_o of_o the_o ignorant_a very_o much_o deride_v who_o account_v they_o more_o curious_a than_o necessary_a yea_o some_o man_n that_o be_v learn_v in_o other_o science_n but_o ignorant_a in_o the_o mathematics_n think_v they_o term_n of_o hard_a and_o dark_a knowledge_n and_o not_o great_o necessary_a because_o they_o think_v much_o vanity_n in_o they_o both_o these_o sort_n of_o man_n which_o condemn_v before_o they_o know_v be_v in_o great_a error_n the_o ancient_n and_o best_a learned_a writer_n of_o mathematical_a science_n be_v grecians_z the_o latin_n receive_v their_o knowledge_n from_o learned_a greek_a author_n never_o alter_v the_o greek_a term_n but_o use_v they_o aswell_o in_o work_n of_o their_o own_o make_n as_o in_o translation_n the_o italian_n french_a man_n and_o german_n find_v they_o in_o the_o latin_a use_v also_o the_o greek_a term_n as_o follower_n of_o the_o latin_n therefore_o the_o learned_a may_v judge_v a_o great_a presumption_n and_o lack_v of_o discretion_n in_o we_o if_o we_o shall_v translate_v these_o greek_a term_n into_o our_o english_a word_n see_v the_o learned_a of_o other_o nation_n retain_v they_o still_o though_o they_o can_v write_v more_o compendious_o than_o we_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o utter_v greek_a term_n compendious_o but_o by_o circumlocution_n i_o think_v one_o special_a
john_n bull_n at_o the_o exchange_n gate_n in_o wood_n at_o john_n read_v in_o hosier_n lane_n at_o james_n lockerson_n dwell_v near_o the_o conduit_n at_o dowe-gate_n and_o at_o john_n reynolds_n at_o tower_n hill_n every_o figure_n in_o this_o treatise_n be_v draw_v according_a to_o some_o scale_n therefore_o the_o have_v of_o scale_n and_o compass_n and_o apply_v they_o to_o those_o figure_n will_v make_v the_o demonstration_n and_o proof_n herein_o very_o easy_a to_o the_o reader_n thereof_o though_o they_o understand_v little_a or_o nothing_o in_o geometry_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o give_v advertisement_n hereof_o because_o many_o that_o will_v provide_v such_o thing_n know_v not_o where_o to_o have_v they_o a_o detection_n of_o sundry_a error_n commit_v in_o landmeat_v speaker_n m._n peter_n ihonson_n a_o clothier_n worsop_n a_o surveyor_n m._n watkins_n steven_n a_o servingman_n m._n peter_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v rich_a pastureground_o a_o tenant_n in_o my_o judgement_n may_v safe_o give_v a_o mark_n by_o year_n for_o every_o acre_n thereof_o johnson_n i_o will_v take_v a_o pasture_n ground_n with_o we_o and_o give_v that_o price_n for_o every_o acre_n measure_v with_o the_o perch_n of_o xvi_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a call_v statute_n measure_n and_o ten_o shilling_n for_o every_o acre_n if_o it_o be_v measure_v with_o the_o perch_n of_o twelve_o foot_n worsop_n a_o acre_n measure_v by_o the_o statute_n perch_n contain_v almost_o twice_o so_o much_o ground_n as_o a_o acre_n measure_v by_o a_o perch_n of_o twelve_o foot_n if_o the_o statute_n acre_n be_v rent_v at_o xiii_o s._n iiii_o d_o the_o acre_n measure_v by_o the_o perch_n of_o twelve_o foot_n will_v not_o come_v to_o seven_o s._n i._n d_o rate_v like_a you_o shall_v deceive_v yourself_o two_o s._n xi_o d._n in_o every_o such_o acre_n by_o that_o account_n johnson_n you_o be_v great_o deceive_v for_o by_o all_o reason_n the_o acre_n measure_v with_o the_o perch_n of_o twelve_o foot_n must_v be_v almost_o three_o quarter_n of_o the_o statute_n acre_n because_o twelve_o foot_n be_v almost_o three_o quarter_n of_o xvi_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a peter_n how_o much_o ground_n of_o statute_n measure_n be_v xi_o acre_n of_o woodland_n measure_n the_o woodland_n perch_n be_v xviii_o foot_n worsop_n above_o xiii_o acre_n &_o xiiii_o perch_n to_o my_o remembrance_n peter_n your_o remembrance_n or_o your_o cast_n have_v fail_v you_o you_o be_v great_o deceive_v in_o both_o your_o reckon_n worsop_n i_o shall_v be_v very_o sorry_a if_o i_o be_v deceive_v in_o either_o of_o they_o for_o i_o have_v make_v sundry_a survey_v where_o occasion_n have_v serve_v to_o reduce_v such_o acre_n as_o have_v be_v measure_v by_o the_o xviii_o foot_n perch_n &_o the_o twelve_o foot_n perch_n unto_o statute_n acre_n the_o xviii_o foot_n perch_n for_o woodland_n be_v use_v in_o most_o place_n hereabout_o i_o have_v not_o see_v the_o twelve_o foot_n perch_n use_v in_o these_o part_n but_o far_o from_o london_n in_o some_o manor_n that_o measure_n be_v allow_v of_o and_o be_v call_v in_o some_o place_n tenant_n right_a in_o other_o some_o curt_a measure_n peter_n i_o always_o think_v and_o have_v sundry_a time_n hear_v that_o xi_o acre_n measure_v with_o the_o perch_n of_o xviii_o foot_n make_v twelve_o statute_n acre_n and_o this_o reason_n have_v always_o induce_v i_o to_o think_v it_o true_a because_o the_o xviii_o foot_n perch_n exceed_v the_o statute_n perch_n by_o half_a a_o yard_n which_o be_v a_o twelve_o part_n thereof_o for_o the_o one_o perch_n be_v twelve_o half_a yard_n long_o and_o the_o other_o but_o xi_o therefore_o see_v the_o perch_n differ_v but_o a_o tewlfth_v part_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o the_o acre_n in_o my_o opinion_n measure_v with_o those_o perch_n can_v not_o make_v any_o other_o difference_n worsop_n you_o do_v not_o know_v or_o not_o consider_v that_o when_o you_o talk_v of_o the_o diversity_n which_o unequal_a perch_n make_v in_o land_n measure_n that_o then_o you_o speak_v of_o the_o measure_n of_o plane_n and_o flatte_n you_o think_v you_o be_v in_o the_o comparison_n of_o lengthe_n when_o as_o in_o deed_n you_o be_v in_o a_o other_o matter_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o geometry_n treat_v of_o three_o sundry_a measure_n the_o first_o of_o lengthe_n which_o be_v call_v liniarie_n measure_n or_o the_o measure_n of_o lengthe_n or_o line_n by_o this_o part_n you_o may_v know_v how_o far_o any_o place_n be_v from_o the_o stand_n of_o your_o foot_n also_o the_o distance_n between_o place_n and_o place_n &_o how_o much_o high_o or_o lower_v any_o place_n be_v than_o the_o level_n of_o your_o eye_n or_o foot_n the_o second_o of_o length_n and_o breadth_n call_v superficial_a measure_n or_o the_o measure_n of_o plane_n or_o flatte_n by_o this_o part_n of_o geometry_n be_v measure_v all_o manner_n of_o land_n board_n glass_n pavement_n waynskotting_n hang_n and_o such_o like_a the_o three_o of_o length_n breadth_n and_o thickness_n call_v solid_a or_o bodily_a measure_n this_o part_n show_v how_o to_o measure_v all_o manner_n of_o timber_n stone_n vessel_n and_o such_o like_a m._n peter_n say_v truth_n that_o the_o perch_n of_o xviii_o foot_n and_o the_o perch_n of_o xvi_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a differ_v in_o their_o lengthe_n as_o twelve_o differ_v from_o xi_o for_o the_o one_o be_v twelve_o half_a yard_n long_o and_o the_o other_o but_o xi_o but_o you_o must_v understand_v this_o difference_n be_v only_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o lengthe_n call_v liniarie_n measure_n in_o land_n measure_n which_o respect_v length_n and_o breadth_n the_o difference_n be_v otherwise_o as_o i_o will_v make_v plain_a unto_o you_o by_o a_o easy_a example_n suppose_v you_o have_v two_o table_n or_o board_n the_o one_o iiii_o foot_n every_o way_n the_o other_o six_z how_o much_o be_v the_o one_o long_a than_o the_o other_o peter_n by_o the_o one_o half_a worsop_n you_o say_v truth_n and_o therefore_o you_o account_v the_o one_o table_n to_o be_v great_a than_o the_o other_o just_a by_o one_o half_a peter_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o worsop_n i_o pray_v you_o how_o many_o foot_n of_o wainscot_n do_v a_o table_n contain_v that_o be_v iiii_o foot_n every_o way_n peter_n xvi_o worsop_n it_o do_v so_o and_o then_o by_o your_o account_n the_o other_o table_n of_o vi_o foot_n every_o way_n must_v contain_v xxiiii_o for_o the_o half_a of_o xvi_o be_v viij_o which_o if_o you_o put_v unto_o xvi_o they_o both_o make_v xxiiii_o peter_n you_o say_v true_a worsop_n i_o pray_v you_o how_o much_o be_v vi_fw-mi take_v vi_fw-la time_n johnson_n six_o and_o thirty_o worsop_n by_o your_o reckon_n it_o shall_v be_v but_o xxiiii_o johnson_n we_o all_o know_v that_o six_o time_n six_o be_v six_o and_o thirty_o but_o how_o prove_v this_o such_o diversity_n in_o the_o acre_n worsop_n it_o show_v unto_o you_o at_o the_o first_o that_o measure_v cast_v up_o by_o their_o breadthes_fw-mi and_o lengthe_n must_v otherwise_o be_v consider_v of_o then_o measure_v who_o lengthe_n only_o be_v compare_v together_o a_o table_n that_o be_v iiii_o foot_n broad_a and_o vi_fw-la long_o contain_v xxiiii_o foot_n of_o board_n therefore_o a_o table_n that_o be_v vi_fw-mi foot_n every_o way_n must_v needs_o contain_v more_o watkins_n this_o stand_v so_o by_o reason_n that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v as_o you_o say_v worsop_n i_o have_v in_o my_o cloak_n bag_n certain_a figure_n draw_v in_o a_o book_n which_o i_o must_v give_v unto_o a_o friend_n of_o i_o that_o will_v explain_v this_o error_n and_o sundry_a other_o which_o landmeasurer_n unlearned_a in_o geometry_n often_o commit_v peter_n i_o pray_v you_o let_v we_o see_v those_o figure_n worsop_n you_o shall_v when_o we_o come_v to_o our_o inn_n peter_n it_o will_v be_v late_o ere_o we_o come_v thither_o therefore_o we_o shall_v have_v small_a time_n then_o to_o talk_v of_o these_o matter_n because_o man_n scatter_v when_o they_o be_v light_v also_o we_o must_v part_v company_n in_o the_o morning_n therefore_o i_o pray_v you_o let_v we_o see_v they_o now_o which_o if_o you_o vouchsafe_v i_o in_o some_o other_o matter_n will_v requite_v your_o courtesy_n it_o stand_v i_o upon_o to_o understand_v the_o troth_n of_o this_o matter_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o wood_n sale_n that_o i_o and_o a_o other_o shall_v pass_v worsop_n to_o pleasure_v you_o i_o will_v present_o show_v they_o here_o be_v the_o book_n these_o three_o figure_n prove_v that_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v peter_n i_o see_v in_o deed_n that_o iiii_o every_o way_n make_v xvi_o and_o that_o vi_fw-mi every_o way_n make_v six_o and_o thirty_o and_o iiii_o broad_a and_o vi_fw-la long_o make_v xxiiii_o what_o mean_v you_o by_o this_o word_n scale_n which_o i_o see_v in_o so_o many_o place_n
a_o discovery_n of_o sundry_a error_n and_o fault_n daily_o commit_v by_o landemeater_n ignorant_a of_o arithmetic_n and_o geometry_n to_o the_o damage_n and_o prejudice_n of_o many_o her_o majesty_n subject_n with_o manifest_a proof_n that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o that_o function_n but_o the_o learned_a practisioner_n of_o those_o science_n write_a dialoguewise_o according_a to_o a_o certain_a communication_n have_v of_o that_o matter_n by_o edward_n worsop_n londoner_n every_o one_o that_o measure_v land_n by_o lay_v head_n to_o head_n or_o can_v take_v a_o plat_n by_o some_o geometrical_a instrument_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v therefore_o a_o sufficient_a landmeater_n except_o he_o can_v also_o prove_v his_o instrument_n and_o measuring_n by_o true_a geometrical_a demonstration_n at_o london_n print_v by_o henry_n middleton_n for_o gregory_n seton_n anno_fw-la 1582._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a and_o his_o singular_a good_a lord_n sir_n william_n cecil_n baron_n of_o burghley_n knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n lord_n high_a treasourer_n of_o england_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o her_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a counsel_n among_o the_o number_n of_o our_o worthy_a act_n of_o parliament_n right_a honourable_a &_o my_o most_o singular_a good_a lord_n the_o statute_n of_o land_n measure_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n and_o equity_n certain_a person_n want_v sufficient_a knowledge_n for_o the_o execute_n of_o that_o statute_n notwithstanding_o intrude_v themselves_o into_o that_o weighty_a function_n as_o sufficient_a sundry_a of_o their_o false_a rule_n and_o untrue_a way_n of_o measure_v as_o also_o sundry_a true_a rule_n by_o some_o of_o they_o false_o apply_v in_o this_o small_a treatise_n be_v discover_v my_o intention_n be_v not_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pen_v thereof_o nor_o long_o since_o to_o publish_v the_o same_o but_o of_o late_a upon_o great_a urge_v and_o persuasion_n of_o he_o at_o who_o request_n i_o do_v write_v this_o talk_n and_o of_o certain_a other_o my_o friend_n and_o acquaintance_n i_o yield_v at_o their_o request_n to_o the_o publication_n thereof_o the_o necessity_n and_o worthiness_n of_o the_o matter_n require_v learned_a and_o exquisite_a order_n which_o i_o must_v resign_v to_o be_v perform_v hereafter_o by_o the_o learned_a by_o this_o treatise_n i_o may_v be_v liken_v to_o a_o broil_v founder_n who_o only_a charge_n be_v to_o make_v mixture_n of_o metal_n and_o to_o roughcast_n they_o the_o fill_n grave_v and_o polish_n be_v do_v by_o other_o artificial_a workman_n who_o goodly_a set_v out_o the_o same_o to_o the_o eye_n according_a to_o the_o richenes_n of_o the_o metal_n ay_o a_o simple_a man_n among_o the_o common_a people_n have_v set_v forth_o this_o discourse_n to_o their_o behoof_n by_o the_o plain_a way_n i_o can_v devise_v and_o for_o their_o easy_a understanding_n sundry_a learned_a work_n of_o the_o mathematical_o for_o such_o as_o understand_v or_o affect_v learning_n be_v extant_a in_o our_o vulgar_a tongue_n as_o euclid_n the_o work_n of_o doctor_n record_n of_o master_n leonard_n digges_n of_o master_n thomas_n digges_n and_o of_o some_o other_o but_o because_o these_o learned_a book_n can_v not_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o common_a sort_n and_o that_o they_o be_v as_o ivel_n and_o riches_n shadow_v or_o wrap_v up_o from_o their_o sight_n i_o have_v think_v good_a by_o a_o plain_a and_o popular_a discourse_n to_o lay_v open_a unto_o the_o understanding_n of_o every_o reasonable_a man_n the_o necessity_n and_o commodity_n of_o those_o singular_a work_n and_o knowledge_n and_o the_o great_a abuse_n inconvenience_n and_o injury_n the_o common_a weal_n sustein_v by_o credit_v and_o retain_v of_o ignorant_a doer_n and_o neglect_v of_o learned_a and_o skilful_a writer_n and_o practisioner_n as_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n when_o they_o speak_v unto_o a_o simple_a and_o unlearned_a man_n frame_v their_o speech_n to_o his_o understanding_n which_o in_o the_o like_a cause_n they_o will_v utter_v otherwise_o if_o they_o speak_v to_o one_o learned_a so_o must_v some_o man_n to_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n manifest_v those_o enormity_n popular_o that_o the_o hurt_n which_o ignorance_n bring_v in_o this_o weighty_a matter_n may_v universal_o be_v know_v i_o although_o far_o unmeete_a to_o take_v so_o weighty_a a_o cause_n in_o hand_n have_v adventure_v for_o the_o discharge_n of_o my_o conscience_n and_o my_o duty_n to_o the_o common_a weal_n to_o manifest_v as_o i_o best_o can_v certain_a great_a inconvenience_n which_o the_o common_a weal_n daily_o sustein_v by_o unlearned_a practisioner_n humble_o submit_v myself_o where_o reformation_n be_v needful_a to_o the_o correction_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o for_o because_o it_o be_v universal_o know_v that_o the_o continual_a application_n of_o your_o noble_a heart_n and_o mind_n be_v to_o the_o furtherance_n of_o learned_a knowledge_n of_o equity_n in_o cause_n suppress_v of_o ignorance_n and_o to_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o weal_n public_a whereof_o your_o honour_n be_v a_o principal_a pillar_n and_o for_o that_o your_o honour_n have_v be_v my_o especial_a good_a lord_n i_o do_v presume_v as_o enforce_v thereto_o by_o duty_n to_o dedicate_v unto_o your_o honour_n this_o small_a treatise_n most_o humble_o require_v pardon_n for_o such_o my_o great_a boldness_n as_o also_o that_o your_o honour_n will_v vouchsafe_v to_o receive_v the_o same_o into_o your_o noble_a patronage_n your_o honour_n most_o humble_a to_o command_v edward_n worsop_n the_o copy_n of_o a_o letter_n send_v with_o this_o book_n to_o perform_v my_o promise_n and_o satisfy_v your_o request_n i_o have_v set_v down_o in_o writing_n as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v call_v to_o remembrance_n the_o communication_n have_v in_o our_o journey_n touch_v untrue_a measure_v of_o land_n insufficient_a landmeater_n and_o why_o they_o be_v still_o permit_v for_o the_o further_a proof_n of_o these_o matter_n i_o have_v draw_v sundry_a figure_n like_v unto_o some_o of_o those_o you_o see_v in_o my_o book_n which_o proof_n the_o unlearned_a in_o geometry_n may_v easy_o conceive_v i_o pray_v you_o reserve_v this_o book_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o yourself_o and_o your_o friend_n i_o will_v be_v loath_a it_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o learned_a mathematician_n for_o they_o may_v just_o reprove_v sundry_a of_o my_o demonstration_n and_o declaration_n because_o they_o be_v not_o pen_v as_o learning_n and_o be_v require_v if_o they_o be_v pen_v in_o artificial_a order_n and_o term_n you_o can_v not_o understand_v they_o because_o you_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o mathematical_o if_o you_o will_v be_v instruct_v in_o arithmetic_n euclid_n tectonicon_fw-la and_o pantometria_fw-la according_a to_o your_o earnest_a protestation_n and_o study_v those_o book_n earnest_o because_o they_o be_v the_o best_a writer_n extant_a in_o our_o vulgar_a tongue_n touch_v the_o mathematical_a part_n of_o surueie_v you_o shall_v then_o perceive_v what_o great_a pleasure_n and_o commodity_n be_v receive_v from_o learned_a and_o artificial_a writer_n over_o that_o can_v be_v have_v from_o they_o which_o in_o their_o writing_n descend_v to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n then_o also_o you_o will_v yield_v yourself_o more_o behold_v unto_o i_o for_o write_v this_o popular_a discourse_n at_o you_o request_n to_o the_o diminish_n and_o adventure_v of_o my_o estimation_n among_o learned_a mathematician_n then_o now_o while_o you_o think_v it_o artificial_o do_v although_o my_o knowledge_n in_o geometry_n be_v very_o small_a yet_o i_o will_v not_o abase_v myself_o by_o pen_v any_o demonstration_n popular_o but_o to_o pleasure_v you_o and_o your_o friend_n and_o for_o that_o i_o will_v many_o shall_v understand_v the_o great_a hurt_n the_o common_a weal_n sustain_v by_o landmeater_n ignorant_a of_o geometry_n when_o you_o have_v attain_v knowledge_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v deal_v with_o i_o as_o good_a nature_a man_n deal_v with_o their_o nurse_n good_a nature_a man_n during_o their_o life_n love_v their_o nurse_n because_o they_o receive_v their_o first_o sustenance_n from_o they_o although_o their_o stomach_n will_v loathe_v to_o suck_v their_o milk_n as_o they_o do_v in_o their_o infancy_n when_o you_o shall_v find_v yourself_o learned_a in_o geometry_n and_o that_o you_o can_v understand_v the_o demonstration_n of_o learned_a writer_n you_o will_v repute_v my_o writing_n as_o cold_a and_o thin_a milk_n in_o comparison_n of_o other_o meat_n that_o be_v strong_a and_o of_o good_a nourishment_n from_o london_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o september_n 1581._o your_o love_a friend_n edward_n worsop_n a_o advertisement_n to_o the_o reader_n scale_n compass_n and_o sundry_a sort_n of_o geomatricall_a instrument_n in_o metal_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o house_n of_o humphrey_n cole_n near_o unto_o the_o north_n door_n of_o paul_n and_o at_o the_o house_n of_o