or_o rather_o into_o a_o manifest_a tyranny_n as_o will_v easy_o appear_v unto_o they_o which_o be_v advertise_v and_o have_v see_v how_o florence_n be_v at_o this_o day_n govern_v and_o rule_v beside_o this_o book_n of_o a_o prince_n or_o of_o a_o principality_n machiavelli_n have_v also_o write_v three_o book_n of_o discourse_v upon_o the_o first_o decade_n of_o titus_n livius_n with_o ilustrate_v the_o other_o book_n of_o principality_n be_v instead_o of_o a_o commentary_n thereunto_o through_o all_o which_o discourse_n he_o disperse_v here_o and_o there_o a_o few_o word_n out_o of_o titus_n livius_n neither_o rehearse_v the_o whole_a deed_n nor_o history_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o which_o he_o fish_v these_o word_n and_o appli_v they_o preposterous_o after_o his_o own_o fantasy_n for_o the_o most_o part_n force_v they_o to_o serve_v to_o confirm_v some_o absurd_a and_o strange_a thing_n he_o also_o mix_v herewith_o example_n of_o small_a and_o petty_a potentate_n of_o italy_n happen_v in_o his_o time_n or_o a_o little_a before_o which_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o recital_n but_o be_v less_o worthy_a to_o be_v propose_v for_o imitation_n yet_o herein_o be_v he_o to_o be_v excuse_v in_o that_o he_o know_v no_o better_o for_o if_o he_o have_v know_v better_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o will_v have_v bring_v they_o to_o light_n to_o have_v adorn_v his_o writing_n and_o to_o have_v make_v they_o more_o authentic_a and_o receiveable_a but_o out_o of_o those_o two_o book_n namely_o of_o principality_n and_o out_o of_o machiavels_n discourse_n i_o have_v extract_v and_o gather_v that_o which_o be_v proper_o his_o own_o and_o have_v reduce_v and_o bring_v it_o to_o certain_a maxim_n which_o i_o have_v distinguish_v into_o three_o part_n as_o may_v be_v see_v hereafter_o and_o i_o have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v constrain_v so_o to_o do_v that_o i_o may_v revocate_v and_o gather_v every_o matter_n to_o his_o certain_a head_n and_o place_n to_o the_o end_n the_o better_a to_o examine_v they_o for_o machiavelli_n have_v not_o handle_v every_o matter_n in_o one_o same_o place_n but_o a_o little_a here_o and_o a_o little_a there_o enterlace_v and_o mix_v some_o good_a thing_n among_o they_o do_v therein_o as_o poisoner_n do_v which_o never_o cast_v lump_n of_o person_n upon_o a_o heap_n lest_o it_o be_v perceive_v but_o do_v most_o subtle_o incorporate_v it_o as_o they_o can_v with_o some_o other_o delicate_a and_o dainty_a morsel_n for_o if_o i_o have_v follow_v the_o order_n that_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o book_n i_o must_v needs_o have_v handle_v one_o same_o point_n many_o time_n yea_o confuse_o and_o not_o whole_o i_o have_v then_o draw_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o of_o his_o document_n into_o certain_a proposition_n and_o maxim_n and_o withal_o add_v the_o reason_n wbereby_o he_o muntain_v they_o i_o have_v also_o set_v down_o the_o place_n of_o his_o book_n to_o lead_v they_o thereunto_o which_o desire_v to_o try_v what_o fidelity_n i_o have_v use_v either_o in_o not_o attribute_v unto_o he_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o his_o own_o or_o in_o not_o forget_v any_o reason_n that_o may_v make_v for_o he_o wherein_o so_o much_o there_o want_v that_o i_o fear_v that_o any_o man_n may_v impose_v upon_o i_o to_o have_v commit_v some_o fault_n therein_o that_o contrary_a in_o some_o place_n i_o have_v better_o clear_v and_o lighten_v his_o talk_n reason_n and_o allegation_n than_o they_o be_v in_o his_o writing_n and_o if_o any_o man_n say_v that_o i_o do_v wrong_v he_o in_o set_v down_o the_o evil_a thing_n contain_v in_o his_o book_n without_o speak_v of_o the_o good_a thing_n which_o be_v dispersedly_z mix_v therewith_o and_o may_v bring_v honour_n and_o grace_n unto_o he_o i_o answer_v and_o will_v maintain_v that_o in_o all_o his_o writing_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o any_o value_n that_o be_v his_o own_o yet_o i_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v some_o good_a place_n draw_v out_o of_o titus_n livius_n or_o some_o other_o author_n but_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v not_o he_o they_o be_v not_o by_o he_o handle_v full_o nor_o as_o they_o shall_v for_o as_o i_o have_v abovesaid_a he_o only_o have_v disperse_v they_o among_o his_o work_n to_o serve_v as_o with_o a_o honey_n sweet_a bait_n to_o cover_v his_o person_n and_o therefore_o see_v that_o that_o which_o be_v good_a in_o his_o writing_n be_v take_v from_o other_o better_a author_n where_o we_o may_v learn_v they_o better_o for_o our_o purpose_n and_o more_o whole_a and_o perfect_a than_o in_o machiavelli_n we_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o attribute_v honour_n unto_o he_o nor_o to_o thank_v he_o for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o he_o and_o which_o we_o possess_v and_o retain_v from_o a_o better_a shop_n than_o he_o and_o as_o for_o his_o precept_n concern_v the_o military_a art_n wherewith_o he_o deal_v in_o his_o book_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v new_a and_o of_o his_o own_o invention_n i_o will_v say_v nothing_o but_o that_o man_n do_v not_o now_o practice_v they_o neither_o be_v they_o think_v worthy_a of_o observation_n by_o they_o which_o be_v well_o see_v in_o that_o art_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o that_o which_o he_o maintain_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v in_o his_o service_n any_o strange_a soldier_n nor_o to_o have_v any_o fortress_n against_o enemy_n but_o only_o against_o his_o subject_n when_o he_o be_v in_o fear_n of_o they_o for_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o be_v ordinary_o see_v practise_v and_o in_o truth_n it_o show_v a_o exceed_a great_a pride_n and_o rashness_n in_o machiavelli_n that_o he_o dare_v speak_v and_o write_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o war_n and_o prescribe_v precept_n and_o rule_n unto_o they_o which_o be_v of_o that_o profession_n see_v he_o have_v nothing_o but_o by_o hearsay_n and_o be_v himself_o but_o a_o simple_a secrethrie_n or_o town-clerk_n which_o be_v a_o trade_n as_o far_o different_a from_o the_o profession_n of_o war_n as_o a_o harquebus_n differ_v from_o a_o pen_n and_o inkhorn_n herein_o it_o fall_v out_o to_o machiavelli_n as_o it_o do_v once_o to_o the_o philosopher_n phormio_n who_o one_o day_n read_v in_o the_o peripatetic_a school_n of_o greece_n and_o see_v arrive_v &_o hannibal_n ciâ—ero_n de_fw-fr orator_n plutarch_n in_o hannibal_n enter_v thither_o hannibal_n of_o carthage_n who_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n to_o hear_v the_o eloquence_n of_o the_o philosopher_n he_o begin_v to_o speak_v &_o dispute_v with_o much_o babble_n of_o the_o law_n of_o war_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a captain_n before_o this_o most_o famous_a captain_n which_o have_v forget_v more_o than_o ever_o that_o proud_a philosopher_n know_v or_o have_v learn_v when_o he_o have_v thus_o end_v his_o lecture_n and_o goodly_a disputation_n as_o hannibal_n go_v from_o the_o auditory_a one_o of_o his_o friend_n which_o bring_v he_o thither_o demand_v what_o he_o think_v of_o the_o philosopher_n eloquence_n and_o gallant_a speech_n he_o say_v true_o i_o have_v see_v in_o my_o life_n many_o old_a dottard_n but_o i_o never_o see_v so_o great_a a_o one_o as_o this_o phormio_n so_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o such_o as_o have_v knowledge_n in_o the_o military_a art_n will_v give_v the_o like_a judgement_n of_o machiavelli_n if_o they_o read_v his_o writing_n &_o will_v say_v according_a to_o the_o common_a proverb_n that_o he_o speak_v not_o like_o a_o clerk_n of_o arm_n but_o i_o leave_v thing_n touch_v this_o matter_n unto_o they_o which_o have_v more_o knowledge_n therein_o than_o i_o for_o it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n any_o thing_n to_o touch_v that_o which_o machiavelli_n have_v handle_v of_o the_o military_a art_n nor_o such_o precept_n as_o concern_v the_o lead_n of_o a_o army_n by_o this_o which_o we_o have_v before_o speak_v that_o machiavelli_n be_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o eight_o and_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o king_n of_o france_n and_o attain_v the_o beginning_n of_o france_n at_o what_o time_n and_o wherefore_o machiavelli_n be_v receive_v into_o france_n the_o reign_n of_o francis_n the_o first_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o have_v not_o be_v past_o fifty_o or_o threescore_o year_n since_o his_o writing_n come_v to_o light_v whereupon_o some_o may_v marvel_n why_o he_o be_v not_o speak_v of_o at_o all_o in_o france_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o that_o after_o they_o the_o name_n of_o machiavelli_n do_v but_o begin_v to_o be_v know_v on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n and_o his_o writing_n into_o some_o reputation_n the_o answer_n hereunto_o be_v not_o very_o obscure_a to_o such_o as_o know_v how_o the_o affair_n of_o france_n have_v be_v govern_v since_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o of_o
to_o plant_v colony_n and_o chase_n away_o the_o ancient_a natural_a inhabitant_n from_o their_o good_n and_o possession_n all_o which_o thing_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o religion_n of_o numa_n which_o he_o commend_v so_o much_o but_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o this_o ignorant_a beast_n praise_v numa_n his_o religion_n without_o know_v that_o it_o contain_v the_o point_n which_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o some_o will_v judge_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n that_o this_o religion_n of_o numa_n can_v not_o be_v evil_a which_o teach_v so_o good_a thing_n as_o to_o observe_v faith_n not_o to_o be_v perjure_v nor_o to_o usurp_v other_o good_n and_o possession_n but_o it_o must_v not_o be_v approve_v therefore_o for_o one_o must_v not_o by_o a_o evil_a and_o false_a introduce_v a_o good_a thing_n this_o be_v good_a to_o bring_v the_o people_n to_o a_o observation_n of_o faith_n but_o to_o build_v a_o temple_n to_o faith_n to_o imagine_v it_o be_v a_o god_n or_o goddess_n and_o to_o do_v service_n and_o ceremony_n unto_o she_o these_o be_v damnable_a and_o against_o god_n honour_n from_o who_o they_o steal_v the_o glory_n that_o belong_v unto_o he_o when_o they_o by_o form_n of_o religion_n do_v honour_n to_o another_o thing_n than_o he_o be_v it_o a_o creature_n or_o devise_v thing_n therefore_o be_v not_o that_o a_o christian_n oration_n which_o be_v make_v by_o monsieur_fw-fr capel_n the_o king_n advocate_n in_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n at_o paris_n in_o anno_fw-la 1535_o whereby_o praise_v the_o dead_a king_n francis_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n of_o happy_a memory_n because_o he_o have_v care_n of_o religion_n he_o show_v that_o realm_n and_o commonweal_n of_o the_o ancient_a paynim_n which_o have_v good_a care_n well_o to_o observe_v their_o religion_n obtain_v prosperity_n in_o all_o felicity_n for_o that_o say_v he_o although_o their_o religion_n be_v false_a and_o that_o they_o live_v in_o error_n and_o darkness_n yet_o they_o prosper_v because_o esteem_v it_o good_a and_o true_a they_o have_v it_o in_o a_o singular_a reverence_n and_o observation_n this_o oration_n of_o capel_n have_v true_o a_o little_a of_o machiavelli_n his_o doctrine_n to_o say_v that_o a_o false_a religion_n be_v cause_n that_o the_o paynim_n prosper_v but_o to_o show_v that_o machiavelli_n know_v not_o what_o he_o say_v i_o will_v here_o recite_v a_o history_n 4._o tit._n livius_n lib._n 10._o dec._n 4._o to_o this_o purpose_n in_o the_o year_n 574_o after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o consulship_n of_o lucius_n manlius_n and_o fulvius_n flaccus_n as_o man_n dig_v the_o earth_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n in_o rome_n they_o find_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o king_n numa_n where_o there_o be_v two_o arch_n of_o hew_a stone_n in_o the_o one_o of_o which_o numa_n be_v bury_v &_o in_o the_o other_o be_v the_o book_n find_v which_o he_o have_v write_v wrap_v in_o wax_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v new_a there_o be_v seven_o in_o latin_a touch_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o religion_n which_o he_o institute_v incontinent_n a_o fame_n go_v of_o these_o novel_n all_o over_o how_o the_o book_n of_o king_n numa_n be_v find_v touch_v religion_n insomuch_o as_o every_o man_n attend_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v divulge_v and_o that_o by_o their_o mean_n all_o abuse_n in_o the_o roman_a religion_n shall_v always_o be_v reform_v yet_o to_o do_v nothing_o rash_o the_o consul_n give_v charge_n to_o quintus_n petilius_n lieutenant_n of_o justice_n well_o to_o turn_v over_o and_o peruse_v those_o book_n and_o to_o report_v the_o truth_n of_o they_o unto_o the_o senat._n petilius_n read_v they_o from_o the_o one_o end_n unto_o the_o other_o and_o of_o they_o certify_v his_o opinion_n unto_o the_o senate_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o religion_n which_o be_v handle_v in_o those_o book_n be_v of_o no_o account_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o pernicious_a and_o damageable_a thing_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n to_o bring_v that_o religion_n into_o use_n so_o be_v it_o resolve_v by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n that_o those_o book_n shall_v be_v publiklie_o burn_v before_o all_o the_o people_n which_o be_v do_v i_o will_v now_o glad_o know_v of_o machiavelli_n who_o so_o much_o esteem_v the_o religion_n of_o numa_n without_o ever_o have_v see_v his_o book_n if_o he_o can_v yield_v a_o better_a judgement_n of_o they_o than_o the_o lieutenant_n petilius_n who_o read_v they_o and_o than_o all_o the_o roman_a senat._n be_v not_o this_o as_o a_o blind_a man_n to_o judge_v of_o colour_n who_o speak_v of_o a_o thing_n he_o know_v not_o as_o for_o friar_n jerome_n savanarola_n the_o florentines_n show_v well_o that_o he_o be_v no_o such_o 54._o de_fw-fr come_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 25._o 53._o 54._o man_n as_o will_v lead_v they_o to_o any_o new_a religion_n neither_o preach_v he_o unto_o they_o any_o other_o religion_n but_o the_o old_a romish_a religion_n only_o denounce_v unto_o they_o sometime_o the_o vengeance_n &_o punishment_n of_o god_n which_o from_o heaven_n shall_v fall_v upon_o they_o if_o they_o repent_v and_o amend_v not_o their_o sin_n and_o this_o he_o assure_v they_o as_o though_o he_o have_v have_v some_o revelation_n from_o god_n but_o among_o other_o thing_n which_o he_o preach_v and_o affirm_v most_o be_v that_o there_o shall_v come_v a_o king_n out_o of_o france_n into_o italy_n which_o shall_v deliver_v the_o country_n from_o so_o many_o tyranizer_n and_o potentate_n as_o then_o hold_v the_o country_n in_o great_a servage_a and_o slavery_n this_o talk_n please_v some_o which_o desire_v change_v though_o other_o delight_v not_o in_o it_o about_o the_o time_n that_o he_o make_v those_o sermon_n king_n charles_n the_o eight_o make_v a_o voyage_n unto_o naples_n who_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v see_v in_o italy_n all_o the_o world_n begin_v to_o say_v and_o believe_v that_o friar_n jerome_n be_v a_o true_a prophet_n and_o that_o he_o have_v well_o foretell_v that_o which_o they_o see_v come_v to_o pass_v the_o worst_a be_v that_o the_o say_a king_n do_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o account_n in_o the_o voyage_n insomuch_o that_o the_o best_a part_n of_o jeromes_n pprophecy_n which_o be_v to_o purge_v italy_n of_o so_o many_o tyranizer_n remain_v yet_o to_o accomplish_v then_o the_o reputation_n of_o this_o good_a friar_n jerome_n begin_v not_o only_o to_o diminish_v but_o also_o man_n begin_v to_o say_v and_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v a_o abuser_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v accuse_v at_o florence_n to_o be_v a_o most_o wicked_a heretic_n and_o his_o enemy_n say_v he_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o sack_n and_o to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o river_n and_o because_o he_o still_o continue_v to_o preach_v his_o first_o theme_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v yet_o again_o come_v into_o italy_n to_o perform_v that_o which_o he_o have_v not_o execute_v in_o that_o first_o voyage_n and_o that_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v so_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o accomplish_v it_o yet_o god_n himself_o will_v punish_v it_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n which_o be_v hereat_o trouble_v for_o they_o think_v this_o be_v but_o a_o bait_n to_o cause_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o come_v another_o time_n into_o italy_n where_o of_o they_o be_v great_o afraid_a therefore_o join_v they_o together_o against_o this_o poor_a friar_n and_o write_v to_o the_o seignory_n of_o florence_n to_o do_v justice_n upon_o he_o as_o upon_o a_o seducer_n and_o a_o heretic_n among_o other_o which_o take_v jerome_n in_o hand_n there_o be_v find_v a_o friar_n for_o there_o never_o be_v love_n betwixt_o the_o friar_n and_o the_o jacobines_n which_o will_v needs_o maintain_v fire_n a_o disputation_n by_o fire_n against_o he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o heretic_n and_o to_o prove_v his_o so_o say_v he_o present_v unto_o jerome_n the_o combat_n to_o commit_v themselves_o both_o into_o the_o fire_n and_o that_o he_o which_o be_v not_o hurt_v by_o the_o fire_n shall_v be_v hold_v as_o it_o be_v reason_n for_o a_o soothsayer_n and_o the_o other_o who_o the_o fire_n burn_v for_o a_o liar_n and_o a_o abuser_n friar_n jerome_n be_v sore_o abash_v to_o hear_v speak_v of_o such_o a_o manner_n of_o disputation_n and_o indeed_o will_v not_o accept_v it_o for_o he_o be_v not_o so_o learn_v not_o so_o far_o a_o student_n in_o logic_n that_o he_o have_v learn_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o argumentation_n to_o prove_v his_o doctrine_n by_o fire_n yet_o be_v there_o find_v another_o young_a jacobin_n a_o familiar_a friend_n of_o jeromes_n which_o accept_v the_o combat_n to_o maintain_v his_o friend_n quarrel_n then_o be_v the_o day_n and_o place_n assign_v in_o
must_v have_v a_o wise_a quick_a and_o sharp_a wit_n and_o judgement_n right_o and_o discreet_o to_o ponder_v and_o weigh_v the_o circumstance_n and_o accident_n of_o every_o affair_n prudent_o to_o apply_v they_o to_o the_o rule_n and_o maxim_n yea_o sometime_o to_o force_v and_o bend_v they_o to_o serve_v to_o the_o present_a affair_n but_o this_o science_n and_o habit_n of_o know_v well_o to_o weigh_v and_o examine_v the_o accident_n and_o circumstance_n of_o affair_n and_o then_o to_o be_v able_a handsome_o to_o apply_v unto_o they_o their_o rule_n and_o principle_n be_v a_o science_n singular_a and_o excellent_a but_o rare_a and_o not_o give_v to_o many_o person_n for_o of_o necessâ—â—â—_n he_o that_o will_v come_v to_o this_o science_n at_o the_o least_o in_o any_o perfection_n to_o be_v able_a to_o manage_v and_o handle_v weighty_a affair_n have_v need_n first_o to_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o good_a and_o perfect_a natural_a judgement_n and_o second_o he_o must_v be_v wise_a temperate_a and_o quiet_a without_o any_o passion_n or_o affection_n but_o all_o to_o public_a good_a and_o utility_n and_o three_o he_o must_v be_v converse_v and_o experiment_v in_o many_o and_o sundry_a affair_n these_o he_o can_v have_v and_o obtain_v unless_o he_o himself_o have_v handle_v or_o see_v they_o handle_v or_o else_o by_o great_a and_o attentive_a read_n of_o choice_n history_n he_o have_v bring_v his_o judgement_n to_o be_v very_o stay_v and_o well_o exeecise_v in_o such_o affair_n we_o must_v not_o then_o think_v that_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n be_v fit_a to_o deal_v with_o affair_n of_o public_a author_n the_o scope_n of_o the_o author_n estate_n nor_o that_o every_o one_o which_o speak_v and_o write_v thereof_o can_v say_v that_o which_o belong_v thereunto_o but_o it_o may_v be_v some_o will_v enquâ—re_v if_o i_o dare_v presume_v so_o much_o of_o myself_o as_o to_o take_v upon_o i_o effectual_o to_o handle_v this_o matter_n hereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o nothing_o less_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o my_o purpose_n whereunto_o i_o tend_v or_o for_o which_o cause_n i_o enterprise_v this_o work_n but_o my_o intent_n and_o purpose_n be_v only_o to_o show_v that_o nicholas_n machiavelli_n not_o long_o ago_o a_o secretary_n of_o the_o florentine_a commonweal_n which_o be_v now_o a_o duchy_n understand_v nothing_o or_o little_a in_o this_o politic_a science_n whereof_o we_o speak_v and_o that_o he_o have_v take_v maxim_n and_o rule_n altogether_o wicked_a and_o have_v build_v upon_o they_o not_o a_o politic_a but_o a_o tyrannical_a science_n behold_v here_o then_o the_o end_n and_o scope_n which_o i_o have_v propose_v unto_o myself_o that_o be_v to_o confute_v the_o doctrine_n of_o machiavelli_n &_o not_o exact_o to_o handle_v the_o politic_a science_n although_o i_o hope_v to_o touch_v some_o good_a point_n thereof_o in_o some_o place_n when_o occasion_n shall_v offer_v itself_o unto_o my_o aforesaid_a purpose_n i_o hope_v to_o come_v by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n with_o so_o prosperous_a a_o good_a wind_n and_o full_a sail_n as_o all_o they_o which_o read_v my_o writing_n shall_v give_v their_o judgement_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o machiavelli_n be_v altogether_o ignorant_a in_o that_o science_n &_o that_o his_o scope_n and_o intent_n in_o his_o writing_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o frame_v a_o very_a true_a and_o perfect_a tyranny_n machiavelli_n also_o never_o have_v part_n requisite_a to_o know_v that_o science_n for_o as_o for_o expertence_n in_o manage_v of_o affair_n he_o can_v have_v none_o since_o during_o his_o time_n he_o see_v nothing_o but_o the_o brabbling_n and_o contention_n of_o certain_a potentate_n of_o italy_n and_o certain_a practice_n and_o policy_n of_o some_o citizen_n of_o florence_n neither_o have_v he_o any_o or_o very_o little_a knowledge_n in_o history_n as_o shall_v be_v more_o particular_o show_v in_o many_o place_n of_o our_o discourse_n where_o god_n aid_v we_o will_v mark_v the_o plain_a and_o as_o it_o be_v palpable_a fault_n &_o ignorances_n which_v he_o have_v commit_v in_o those_o few_o history_n which_o it_o please_v he_o sometime_o by_o the_o way_n to_o touch_v which_o also_o most_o common_o he_o allege_v to_o evil_a purpose_n and_o many_o time_n false_o as_o for_o a_o firm_a and_o sound_a judgement_n machiavelli_n also_o want_v as_o be_v plain_o see_v by_o his_o absurd_a and_o foolish_a reason_n wherewith_o for_o the_o most_o part_n he_o confirm_v his_o proposition_n and_o maxim_n which_o he_o set_v down_o only_o he_o have_v a_o certain_a subtlety_n such_o as_o it_o be_v to_o give_v colour_n unto_o his_o moct_n wicked_a and_o damnable_a doctrine_n but_o when_o a_o man_n come_v something_o nigh_o to_o examine_v his_o subtlety_n than_o it_o truth_n it_o be_v discover_v to_o be_v but_o a_o beastly_a vanity_n and_o madness_n yea_o full_a of_o extreme_a wickedness_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o many_o courtier_n which_o deal_v in_o matter_n of_o estate_n &_o other_o of_o their_o humour_n will_v find_v it_o very_o strange_a that_o i_o shall_v speak_v in_o this_o sort_n of_o their_o great_a doctor_n machiavelli_n who_o book_n right_o may_v be_v call_v the_o french_a courtier_n alcoran_n they_o have_v they_o in_o so_o great_a estimation_n imitate_v and_o observe_v his_o principle_n and_o maxim_n no_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o the_o turk_n do_v the_o alcoran_n of_o their_o great_a prophet_n mahomet_n but_o yet_o i_o beseech_v they_o not_o to_o be_v offend_v that_o i_o speak_v in_o this_o manner_n of_o a_o man_n who_o i_o will_v plain_o show_v to_o be_v full_a of_o all_o wickedness_n impiety_n and_o ignorance_n and_o to_o suspend_v their_o judgement_n whether_o i_o say_v true_a or_o no_o until_o they_o have_v whole_o read_v these_o my_o discourse_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v read_v thâ—â—_n i_o do_v assure_v myself_o that_o every_o man_n of_o perfect_a judgement_n will_v say_v and_o determine_v thâ—t_o i_o speak_v but_o too_o modest_o of_o the_o vice_n and_o brutishness_n find_v in_o this_o their_o great_a doctor_n but_o to_o open_v and_o make_v easy_a the_o intelligence_n of_o that_o shall_v here_o be_v handle_v we_o must_v writing_n of_o machiavelli_n and_o his_o writing_n first_o search_v out_o what_o that_o machiavelli_n be_v and_o his_o writing_n machiavelli_n then_o be_v in_o his_o time_n the_o secretary_n or_o common_a notary_n of_o the_o commonweal_n of_o florence_n during_o the_o kingdom_n of_o charles_n the_o eight_o and_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o king_n of_o france_n alexander_n the_o sixth_o and_o julius_n the_o eleven_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o henry_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o england_n in_o which_o time_n he_o write_v his_o book_n in_o the_o italian_a language_n and_o publish_v they_o about_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o his_o own_o writing_n of_o his_o life_n and_o death_n i_o can_v say_v nothing_o neither_o do_v i_o or_o vouchsafe_v i_o once_o to_o inquire_v thereof_o because_o his_o memory_n deserve_v better_a to_o be_v bury_v in_o perpetual_a oblivion_n than_o to_o be_v renew_v among_o man_n yet_o i_o may_v well_o say_v that_o if_o his_o life_n be_v like_o his_o doctrine_n as_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v there_o be_v never_o man_n in_o the_o world_n more_o contaminate_v and_o defile_v with_o vice_n and_o wickedness_n than_o he_o be_v by_o the_o praefaci_n he_o make_v unto_o his_o book_n entitle_v de_n principe_n of_o the_o prince_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v banish_v and_o chase_v from_o florence_n for_o he_o there_o complain_v unto_o his_o magnifical_a laurence_n de_fw-fr medicis_n unto_o who_o he_o dedicate_v his_o work_n of_o that_o he_o endure_v injurious_o and_o unjust_o as_o he_o say_v and_o in_o certain_a other_o place_n he_o recite_v that_o one_o while_o he_o remain_v in_o france_n another_o time_n at_o rome_n and_o another_o while_n not_o send_v ambassador_n for_o he_o will_v never_o have_v forget_v to_o have_v say_v that_o but_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v as_o a_o fugitive_n and_o banish_a man_n but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v he_o dedicate_v the_o say_a book_n unto_o the_o say_v laurence_n de_fw-fr medicis_n to_o teach_v he_o the_o reason_n and_o mean_n to_o invade_v and_o obtain_v a_o principality_n which_o book_n for_o the_o most_o part_n contain_v nothing_o but_o tyrannical_a precept_n as_o shall_v appear_v in_o the_o prosecution_n and_o progress_n of_o this_o worke._n but_o i_o know_v not_o if_o they_o the_o medicis_n have_v make_v their_o profit_n and_o take_v use_n of_o machiavels_n precept_n contain_v in_o his_o say_a book_n yet_o this_o appear_v plain_o that_o they_o since_o that_o time_n occupy_v the_o principality_n of_o florence_n and_o change_v that_o aristocratical_a free_a estate_n of_o that_o city_n into_o a_o duchy_n
and_o other_o vice_n for_o as_o for_o good_a and_o natural_a frenchman_n they_o will_v never_o advance_v they_o because_o they_o be_v stranger_n unto_o they_o and_o by_o consequent_a suspect_v not_o to_o be_v faithful_a enough_o unto_o they_o follow_v the_o say_a maxim_n where_o be_v now_o then_o the_o generosity_n of_o our_o ancient_a frenchman_n who_o make_v themselves_o redoubt_a among_o strange_a nation_n where_o be_v now_o our_o ancestor_n virtue_n who_o have_v cause_v the_o levant_n to_o tremble_v &_o have_v send_v out_o their_o reputation_n into_o asia_n and_o have_v repulse_v and_o drive_v back_o the_o goth_n and_o sarracen_n out_o of_o france_n spain_n and_o italy_n for_o it_o seem_v that_o at_o this_o day_n the_o frenchman_n hold_v no_o more_o any_o thing_n of_o their_o ancestor_n valour_n see_v they_o suffer_v in_o comparison_n to_o they_o so_o few_o stranger_n to_o domineer_v so_o imperious_o over_o they_o and_o so_o to_o debase_v themselves_o and_o to_o carry_v on_o their_o back_n such_o insupportable_a burden_n and_o to_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v drive_v from_o the_o charge_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n true_o this_o be_v far_o from_o make_v we_o to_o be_v redoubt_a and_o obey_v in_o strange_a country_n when_o stranger_n constrain_v we_o to_o obey_v they_o and_o to_o take_v the_o yoke_n in_o our_o own_o country_n this_o be_v to_o do_v clean_o contrary_a to_o our_o ancestor_n who_o subject_v stranger_n unto_o they_o when_o contrary_a we_o subject_v our_o own_o self_n to_o stranger_n the_o frenchman_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v repute_v frank_a &_o liberal_a far_o from_o all_o servitude_n but_o now_o our_o stupidity_n carelessness_n &_o cowardice_n do_v make_v we_o servant_n &_o slave_n to_o the_o most_o dastardly_a &_o cowardly_a nation_n of_o christendom_n our_o ancestor_n have_v vanquish_v and_o subjugate_v in_o battle_n &_o by_o arm_n great_a italian_a army_n but_o we_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v over_o come_v by_o a_o small_a number_n of_o italian_n arm_v with_o a_o rock_n a_o spindle_n and_o a_o pen_n and_o inkhorn_n shall_v we_o always_o be_v thus_o bewitch_v see_v we_o not_o that_o by_o secret_a and_z and_o unknown_a mean_n they_o overthrow_v and_o cause_n to_o die_v by_o treason_n poison_n injustice_n now_o one_o now_o another_o of_o the_o great_a &_o that_o they_o look_v to_o no_o other_o mark_v but_o to_o ruinate_v the_o nobility_n and_o all_o man_n of_o valour_n in_o france_n which_o be_v suspect_v to_o favour_v the_o commonweal_n or_o disfavour_v they_o be_v sleepy_a no_o long_o for_o it_o be_v time_n to_o awake_v and_o to_o think_v what_o we_o have_v to_o do_v and_o not_o to_o attend_v till_o from_o the_o particular_a ruin_n now_o of_o one_o house_n then_o of_o another_o we_o see_v all_o france_n upon_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v already_o but_o too_o much_o establish_v and_o we_o have_v but_o too_o long_o attend_v to_o provide_v for_o our_o affair_n and_o to_o oppose_v ourselves_o against_o the_o deseigne_n and_o machination_n of_o these_o stranger_n all_o which_o be_v discover_v and_o know_v to_o such_o as_o will_v not_o shut_v their_o eye_n let_v we_o then_o stir_v up_o in_o ourselves_o the_o generosity_n and_o virtue_n of_o our_o valiant_a great_a grandfather_n and_o show_v that_o we_o be_v come_v from_o the_o race_n of_o those_o good_a &_o noble_a frenchmen_n our_o ancestor_n which_o in_o old_a time_n pass_v have_v bring_v under_o their_o subjection_n so_o many_o strange_a nation_n and_o which_o so_o many_o time_n have_v vanquish_v the_o italian_a race_n which_o will_v make_v we_o now_o serve_v let_v we_o not_o leave_v off_o for_o a_o sort_n of_o degenerate_a frenchman_n adherent_n to_o the_o pernicious_a purpose_n of_o that_o race_n to_o maintain_v and_o conserve_v the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n of_o loyalty_n integrity_n and_o valiancy_n of_o our_o french_a nation_n which_o these_o bastardlie_a italian_n have_v contaminate_v and_o foil_v by_o their_o cruelty_n massacre_n and_o perfidy_n we_o want_v nothing_o but_o courage_n to_o effect_v all_o this_o for_o these_o monsieur_n will_v not_o stand_v one_o whit_n if_o they_o know_v once_o that_o it_o be_v in_o good_a earnest_n and_o with_o good_a accord_n that_o the_o frenchman_n will_v send_v they_o to_o excercise_n their_o tyranny_n in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o force_v they_o to_o make_v account_n of_o such_o as_o they_o have_v commit_v in_o france_n here_o end_v the_o first_o part_n entreat_v of_o such_o counsel_n as_o a_o prince_n shall_v use_v the_o second_o part_n treat_v of_o the_o religion_n which_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o hold_v ¶_o the_o praeface_n after_o have_v before_o discourse_v large_o enough_o what_o counsel_n a_o prince_n shall_v have_v and_o take_v it_o will_v not_o be_v to_o any_o evil_a purpose_n to_o handle_v what_o religion_n he_o ought_v to_o hold_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o his_o dominion_n for_o it_o be_v the_o first_o and_o principal_a thing_n wherein_o he_o ought_v to_o employ_v his_o counsel_n namely_o that_o the_o true_a and_o pure_a religion_n of_o god_n be_v know_v and_o be_v know_v that_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o he_o and_o all_o his_o subject_n machiavelli_n in_o this_o case_n as_o a_o very_a atheist_n and_o contemner_n of_o god_n give_v another_o document_n to_o a_o prince_n for_o he_o will_v that_o a_o prince_n shall_v not_o care_v whether_o the_o religion_n that_o he_o hold_v be_v true_a or_o false_a but_o say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o support_v and_o favour_v such_o falsity_n as_o be_v find_v therein_o and_o he_o come_v even_o to_o this_o point_n as_o a_o abominable_a and_o wicked_a blasphemer_n that_o he_o prefer_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o paynim_n before_o the_o christian_a and_o yet_o his_o book_n be_v not_o condemn_v as_o heretical_a by_o our_o sorbonist_n but_o before_o we_o enter_v to_o confute_v his_o detestable_a maxim_n i_o will_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o preface_n demonstrat_fw-la in_o few_o word_n the_o true_a resolution_n that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o have_v in_o this_o matter_n i_o presuppose_v then_o by_o a_o certain_a maxim_n that_o the_o prince_n ought_v to_o hold_v the_o christian_a religion_n as_o it_o be_v see_v by_o all_o antiquity_n simplicity_n and_o excellency_n of_o doctrine_n for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n none_o can_v deny_v but_o it_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o any_o other_o of_o all_o the_o religion_n religion_n antiquity_n of_o christian_a religion_n that_o ever_o be_v because_o it_o take_v his_o foundation_n upon_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n of_o christ_n and_o messiah_n contain_v in_o they_o book_n which_o be_v make_v to_o our_o first_o father_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n but_o there_o be_v no_o author_n greek_a or_o latin_a which_o be_v not_o long_o after_o moses_n and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n confess_v and_o hold_v among_o all_o learned_a man_n that_o moses_n write_v his_o book_n many_o hundred_o year_n before_o homer_n berosus_n hesiodus_n manethon_n metasthenes_n and_o other_o like_v which_o many_o man_n hold_v for_o the_o most_o ancient_a writer_n moreover_o when_o moses_n describe_v unto_o we_o the_o generation_n of_o noah_n and_o show_v we_o that_o his_o child_n have_v be_v as_o the_o first_o stem_n and_o root_n of_o divers_a nation_n of_o the_o world_n in_o token_n and_o sign_n thereof_o these_o nation_n hold_v yet_o at_o this_o present_a the_o name_n of_o such_o child_n do_v not_o this_o show_n plain_o and_o true_o that_o moses_n begin_v at_o the_o world_n beginning_n of_o madens_fw-la come_v the_o median_n of_o janus_n the_o jonians_n of_o jobel_a the_o iberian_o of_o riphat_n the_o riphaeans_n of_o tigran_n the_o tigranians_n of_o tharsis_n the_o tharsian_o of_o cithin_n the_o cyprian_n of_o canaan_n the_o canaanite_n of_o sidon_n the_o sidonian_n of_o elam_n the_o elamite_n of_o assur_n the_o assyrian_n of_o lud_n the_o lydian_n and_o other_o all_o these_o be_v the_o child_n nephew_n or_o arrere-nephew_n of_o noah_n from_o whence_o the_o say_v nation_n have_v take_v their_o name_n it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o stock_n and_o root_n of_o they_o again_o if_o we_o look_v to_o the_o ceremony_n that_o in_o time_n past_o the_o paynim_n use_v in_o their_o sacrifice_n man_n shall_v easy_o know_v that_o they_o be_v but_o apish_a imitation_n of_o such_o sacrifice_n as_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n which_o be_v describe_v by_o moses_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o iphigenia_n which_o the_o grecian_n make_v in_o aulide_a to_o prosper_v they_o in_o the_o war_n they_o enterprise_v against_o troy_n what_o other_o thing_n be_v it_o than_o a_o imitation_n of_o jepthe_n his_o sacrifice_n who_o make_v a_o vow_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o prosper_v he_o in_o the_o war_n he_o enterprise_v which_o sacrifice_n fall_v after_o by_o the_o divine_a
and_o declare_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o have_v have_v a_o revelation_n from_o the_o god_n serapis_n to_o address_v himself_o unto_o he_o of_o which_o god_n tacitus_n himself_o say_v that_o even_o in_o his_o time_n none_o know_v his_o original_n at_o rome_n but_o these_o painim_n which_o know_v not_o christ_n nor_o any_o christian_a religion_n but_o a_o little_a by_o hear-say_n do_v think_v that_o the_o christian_n adore_v that_o pretend_a god_n serapis_n as_o be_v see_v by_o a_o missive_n which_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n write_v to_o servianus_n consul_n recite_v by_o vopiscus_n saturnina_n vopisâ—us_o in_o saturnina_n by_o who_o it_o be_v say_v express_o that_o in_o the_o town_n of_o alexandria_n they_o which_o worship_v serapis_n be_v christian_n so_o that_o hereby_o we_o may_v know_v even_o by_o tacitus_n his_o own_o confession_n that_o the_o author_n of_o that_o miracle_n to_o heal_v the_o blind_a man_n be_v that_o god_n which_o the_o christian_n adore_v which_o be_v christ_n and_o not_o serapis_n but_o as_o ordinary_o it_o happen_v thing_n that_o be_v do_v in_o far_a country_n be_v disguise_v by_o such_o as_o tell_v they_o so_o must_v we_o understand_v that_o man_n speak_v well_o all_o over_o the_o world_n of_o the_o miracle_n which_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v do_v in_o judea_n and_o in_o place_n thereabouts_o but_o they_o disguise_v they_o attribute_v they_o to_o strange_a god_n and_o to_o profane_a man_n and_o never_o account_v they_o as_o the_o very_a truth_n be_v of_o the_o same_o stamp_n be_v that_o which_o suetonius_n write_v say_v that_o vespasian_n heal_v one_o which_o be_v lame_a and_o impotent_a in_o his_o thigh_n 7._o sueton._n in_o vesp_n cap_n 7._o and_o a_o blind_a man_n also_o who_o have_v a_o revelation_n of_o serapis_n to_o go_v for_o his_o help_n to_o vespasian_n that_o also_o which_o spartianus_n write_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n that_o a_o blind_a woman_n recover_v her_o sight_n in_o kiss_v his_o knee_n and_o one_o blind-borne_a recover_v his_o sight_n in_o only_o touch_v he_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v adrian_n lose_v a_o fever_n which_o he_o then_o have_v for_o we_o may_v easy_o see_v that_o these_o be_v christ_n miracle_n or_o his_o apostle_n which_o the_o paynim_n will_v fain_o steal_v from_o they_o to_z and_z for_o their_o prince_n as_o also_o to_o persuade_v the_o world_n that_o there_o be_v no_o divinity_n in_o they_o for_o a_o resolution_n then_o of_o this_o point_n the_o promise_n of_o messiah_n have_v be_v know_v through_o the_o world_n as_o also_o his_o come_n even_o to_o the_o paynim_n for_o profane_a author_n do_v often_o make_v mention_n of_o christ_n even_o tacitus_n who_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n 15._o tacit._n annal_n lib._n 15._o tiberius_n by_o pontius_n pilate_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o judaea_n behold_v then_o how_o the_o principal_a point_n of_o our_o christian_a religion_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o humane_a reason_n and_o profane_a author_n so_o great_a and_o resplendent_a be_v and_o be_v that_o light_n for_o our_o religion_n herein_o may_v summary_o be_v comprehend_v to_o believe_v in_o god_n and_o in_o he_o which_o he_o have_v send_v jesus_n christ_n our_o saviour_n if_o these_o atheist_n then_o will_v put_v out_o their_o own_o eye_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v not_o know_v god_n and_o the_o christian_a religion_n neither_o by_o holy_a scripture_n nor_o by_o humane_a reason_n nor_o by_o the_o witness_n of_o profane_a author_n which_o speak_v thereof_o as_o of_o a_o thing_n divulge_v and_o notorious_a through_o all_o the_o world_n we_o know_v not_o how_o to_o do_v any_o other_o thing_n but_o to_o leave_v they_o as_o desperate_a person_n to_o welter_v in_o their_o ignorance_n brutalitie_n and_o darkness_n till_o god_n by_o his_o just_a judgement_n have_v sink_v they_o into_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n now_o to_o come_v to_o our_o maxim_n we_o say_v that_o to_o maintain_v falseness_n in_o religion_n be_v to_o tread_v god_n and_o his_o religion_n under_o their_o foot_n yet_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o ancient_a roman_n have_v approve_v and_o maintain_v the_o falseness_n of_o oracle_n although_o it_o be_v not_o falseness_n invent_v by_o man_n but_o very_o diabolical_a illusion_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o another_o place_n true_a it_o be_v also_o that_o they_o sustain_v and_o allow_v the_o book_n of_o the_o sibyl_n and_o the_o augur_n take_v by_o the_o flight_n of_o bird_n and_o such_o other_o folly_n but_o these_o proceed_v from_o the_o want_n of_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o for_o that_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o paynim_n religion_n which_o consist_v in_o vain_a ceremony_n and_o foolish_a lie_n yet_o notwithstanding_o whensoever_o by_o good_a reason_n they_o can_v know_v that_o any_o falseness_n have_v slide_v into_o their_o religion_n they_o maintain_v it_o not_o but_o take_v it_o away_o a_o example_n hereof_o be_v this_o the_o religion_n of_o bacchus_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o rome_n by_o a_o grecian_a priest_n who_o make_v sacrifice_n and_o ceremony_n in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o at_o the_o beginning_n woman_n only_o assist_v and_o be_v present_a there_o who_o after_o their_o sacrifice_n banquet_v together_o the_o roman_n think_v no_o harm_n suffer_v it_o for_o a_o time_n but_o in_o succession_n of_o time_n man_n also_o resort_v thither_o with_o woman_n pell_o mell_o as_o they_o say_v and_o bring_v thither_o a_o new_a ceremony_n namely_o to_o put_v out_o candle_n and_o ring_v bell_n to_o the_o end_n none_o may_v hear_v such_o as_o cry_v when_o they_o be_v force_v and_o ravish_v there_o be_v all_o villainy_n commit_v not_o only_o towards_o all_o sort_n of_o woman_n but_o also_o towards_o young_a boy_n the_o consul_n and_o senate_n have_v discover_v this_o proceed_v criminal_o against_o they_o which_o be_v find_v in_o such_o assembly_n as_o guilty_a of_o the_o ravishment_n of_o woman_n and_o of_o sodometrie_n and_o there_o be_v find_v culpable_a hereof_o more_o than_o seven_o thousand_o whereof_o the_o most_o part_n flee_v and_o some_o slay_v themselves_o other_o be_v execute_v by_o justice_n and_o a_o edict_n be_v make_v forbid_v all_o sacrifice_n from_o thenceforth_o to_o be_v make_v unto_o bacchus_n even_o natural_a reason_n make_v those_o poor_a paynim_n which_o be_v ignorant_a of_o religion_n to_o understand_v that_o that_o religion_n can_v not_o be_v true_a but_o be_v false_a and_o rejectable_a which_o contain_v in_o it_o any_o punishable_a crime_n and_o if_o they_o can_v also_o have_v know_v the_o other_o falsity_n of_o their_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o this_o i_o believe_v they_o will_v have_v cut_v they_o of_o whatsoever_o machiavelli_n say_v but_o in_o point_n of_o religion_n we_o may_v not_o any_o thing_n stay_v ourselves_o upon_o that_o which_o the_o ancient_a roman_n have_v do_v or_o say_v unless_o we_o will_v seek_v light_n in_o the_o darkness_n in_o the_o year_n 1509_o about_o twenty_o year_n before_o the_o canton_n of_o berne_n have_v forsake_v geograpsis_n munst_n lib._n 3._o dâ—_n geograpsis_n the_o papal_a religion_n the_o jacobins_n of_o berne_n will_v have_v introduct_v certain_a new_a miracle_n devise_v by_o apostata_fw-la person_n to_o draw_v unto_o they_o the_o devotion_n and_o offering_n of_o people_n but_o that_o seignory_n will_v not_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o machiavelli_n to_o approve_v such_o false_a miracle_n but_o by_o burn_v execute_v good_a justice_n upon_o the_o author_n thereof_o in_o the_o year_n 1534_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n condemn_v certain_a friar_n of_o orleans_n 9_o sledan_n lib._n 9_o which_o will_v false_o have_v make_v man_n believe_v the_o apparition_n of_o a_o spirit_n who_o desire_v as_o they_o say_v that_o there_o may_v be_v good_a store_n of_o mass_n say_v to_o deliver_v he_o from_o purgatory_n for_o it_o be_v find_v out_o to_o be_v but_o a_o imposture_n deceit_n and_o invention_n which_o the_o friar_n have_v make_v to_o abuse_v the_o world_n and_o to_o draw_v water_n to_o their_o mill_n there_o be_v many_o judgement_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o the_o falseness_n 1._o papon_n in_o his_o collection_n lib._n 1._o of_o relic_n be_v condemn_v and_o prohibit_v as_o of_o the_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n which_o be_v paint_v in_o a_o old_a table_n that_o have_v many_o year_n remain_v in_o a_o painter_n shop_n for_o a_o show_n which_o table_n a_o curate_n nigh_o unto_o paris_n buy_v good_a cheap_a and_o bore_v two_o hole_n where_o the_o two_o eye_n be_v of_o that_o noble_a lady_n and_o at_o the_o time_n when_o vine_n weep_v place_v behind_o in_o they_o two_o sprig_n of_o the_o vine_n tree_n so_o that_o pitiful_a lady_n weep_v in_o the_o church_n where_o she_o stand_v which_o draw_v great_a number_n of_o pilgrim_n to_o
the_o study_n of_o holy_a letter_n commence_v and_o so_o die_v they_o like_o beast_n therefore_o be_v not_o the_o old_a doctor_n any_o thing_n to_o be_v reprehend_v because_o they_o admonish_v man_n to_o read_v in_o great_a sobriety_n the_o writing_n of_o paynim_n and_o that_o man_n give_v not_o themselves_o so_o much_o thereunto_o as_o for_o to_o know_v humane_a science_n they_o abandon_v and_o let_v go_v the_o divine_a knowledge_n which_o be_v as_o much_o more_o excellent_a than_o they_o as_o god_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o man_n yet_o be_v there_o some_o paynim_fw-la author_n which_o ought_v never_o to_o be_v read_v of_o christian_n or_o at_o the_o least_o ought_v not_o to_o come_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o youth_n which_o of_o themselves_o be_v but_o too_o much_o incline_v to_o vice_n and_o lubricity_n for_o a_o young_a scholar_n can_v he_o better_o learn_v in_o a_o stew_n among_o whore_n and_o ruffian_n the_o term_n of_o all_o villainy_n and_o lubricitie_n than_o in_o that_o filthy_a marshal_n or_o in_o catullus_n or_o tibullus_n or_o in_o certain_a book_n of_o ovid_n and_o therefore_o although_o we_o never_o read_v any_o of_o these_o poet_n and_o so_o our_o youth_n give_v themselves_o only_o to_o virgil_n to_o learn_v all_o latin_a poesy_n it_o be_v enough_o and_o that_o alone_a author_n out_o of_o who_o all_o other_o be_v but_o small_a river_n may_v learn_v they_o all_o the_o poesy_n that_o need_v be_v know_v yet_o i_o will_v not_o say_v but_o there_o be_v many_o other_o good_a poet_n very_o worthy_a to_o be_v read_v as_o horace_n lucan_n claudian_n and_o other_o but_o he_o that_o well_o understand_v virgil_n he_o need_v not_o have_v to_o do_v with_o other_o for_o the_o understanding_n of_o poesy_n and_o in_o every_o science_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o best_a that_o man_n may_v well_o employ_v their_o time_n which_o be_v dear_a and_o short_a to_o read_v few_o book_n to_o make_v good_a choice_n of_o they_o and_o well_o to_o understand_v they_o but_o for_o proof_n of_o this_o which_o i_o come_v to_o say_v and_o to_o show_v that_o machiavelli_n be_v a_o shameless_a liar_n in_o that_o he_o dare_v affirm_v that_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n will_v or_o seek_v to_o abolish_v good_a letter_n i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n that_o they_o have_v give_v touch_v the_o study_n of_o humane_a letter_n of_o the_o gentile_n doctor_n beda_n as_o gratian_n recite_v in_o his_o decree_n say_v that_o they_o which_o will_v forbid_v the_o read_n of_o the_o gentile_n book_n do_v hinder_a man_n from_o have_v turbat_fw-la â—7_n dist_n turbat_fw-la apt_a spirit_n to_o comprehend_v and_o understand_v the_o holy_a writing_n because_o humane_a science_n do_v fashion_n our_o mind_n and_o understanding_n to_o the_o better_a ability_n to_o understand_v holy_a letter_n and_o that_o moses_n and_o daniel_n which_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o chaldean_n do_v serve_v we_o for_o a_o example_n not_o utter_o to_o reject_v the_o humane_a letter_n of_o the_o paynim_n but_o here_o i_o will_v translate_v the_o very_a word_n of_o doctor_n beda_n he_o trouble_v say_v he_o and_o cause_v to_o fail_v the_o vivacity_n of_o reader_n spirit_n who_o esteem_v that_o man_n ought_v altogether_o to_o forbid_v the_o read_n of_o secular_a book_n wherein_o we_o ought_v to_o take_v that_o which_o be_v good_a as_o our_o own_o otherwise_o moses_n and_o daniel_n will_v not_o have_v learn_v the_o wisdom_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o chaldean_n the_o superstition_n of_o which_o people_n they_o abhor_v s._n paul_n also_o doctor_n of_o the_o gentile_n will_v not_o have_v allege_v certain_a verse_n out_o of_o the_o gentile_n book_n in_o his_o writing_n why_o then_o shall_v we_o forbid_v man_n to_o read_v that_o which_o by_o good_a reason_n ought_v to_o be_v read_v but_o some_o read_v secular_a letter_n for_o their_o pleasure_n only_o be_v tickle_v and_o delight_v with_o poëticall_a figment_n and_o fiction_n or_o else_o for_o the_o ornament_n of_o their_o language_n other_o read_v they_o for_o their_o erudition_n and_o to_o detest_v and_o confute_v the_o error_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o to_o apply_v and_o make_v serve_v the_o good_a thing_n that_o they_o find_v there_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o erudition_n of_o sacred_a letter_n and_o these_o very_o do_v merit_v only_a praise_n by_o study_v of_o secular_a letter_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n s._n gregory_n reprehend_v a_o certain_a bishop_n not_o because_o he_o have_v learn_v humane_a letter_n but_o because_o he_o expound_v they_o unto_o the_o people_n against_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o bishop_n whereas_o he_o shall_v have_v expound_v the_o gospel_n behold_v what_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o this_o theologian_n doctor_n touch_v the_o study_n and_o read_n of_o the_o writing_n and_o science_n of_o the_o paynim_n s._n ambrose_n upon_o s._n luke_n speak_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n say_v that_o we_o read_v the_o book_n of_o the_o paynim_n to_o divers_a end_n namely_o for_o not_o to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o they_o handle_v and_o to_o follow_v the_o good_a thing_n in_o they_o and_o to_o reject_v the_o evil_a s._n jerome_n upon_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n say_v that_o grammar_n and_o logic_n be_v profitable_a science_n to_o know_v to_o speak_v well_o and_o to_o distinguish_v the_o true_a from_o the_o false_a and_o that_o science_n humane_a may_v serve_v christian_n to_o apply_v they_o to_o good_a use_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o it_o be_v necessary_a of_o necessity_n to_o know_v they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o may_v show_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v say_v by_o the_o prophet_n many_o hundred_o of_o year_n before_o be_v since_o come_v to_o pass_v and_o describe_v by_o the_o book_n both_o of_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n s._n augustine_n also_o against_o the_o manichean_o say_v that_o if_o the_o sibyl_n or_o orpheus_n or_o that_o other_o poet_n of_o the_o gentile_n or_o the_o philosopher_n have_v write_v any_o true_a thing_n of_o god_n man_n must_v and_o may_v serve_v themselves_o therewith_o to_o vanquish_v the_o vanity_n of_o the_o paynim_n but_o yet_o ought_v we_o not_o therefore_o to_o give_v authority_n to_o such_o author_n by_o which_o word_n he_o well_o show_v that_o he_o approove_v the_o read_n and_o study_n of_o the_o gentile_n book_n as_o well_o poet_n philosopher_n as_o other_o s._n basile_n also_o in_o his_o treatise_n he_o write_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o read_v the_o gentile_n book_n not_o only_o reprehend_v not_o the_o read_n thereof_o but_o contrary_a exhort_v christian_n to_o read_v they_o and_o to_o apply_v the_o read_n of_o those_o book_n to_o his_o true_a end_n and_o purpose_n which_o be_v the_o piety_n and_o edification_n in_o the_o faith_n and_o christian_a religion_n and_o to_o conclude_v we_o read_v that_o by_o a_o counsel_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o every_o where_o school_n shall_v be_v establish_v to_o teach_v youth_n humane_a letter_n and_o liberal_a art_n the_o article_n of_o the_o say_a counsel_n recite_v by_o gratian_n in_o his_o decretal_a dist_n de_fw-fr quibusdam_fw-la 37_o dist_n be_v this_o report_n be_v make_v unto_o we_o of_o certain_a place_n where_o they_o have_v no_o care_n to_o have_v schoolmaster_n for_o the_o study_n of_o letter_n therefore_o let_v all_o bishop_n subject_n and_o people_n in_o place_n where_o need_n shall_v be_v perform_v their_o duty_n in_o place_v master_n and_o doctor_n which_o may_v daily_o teach_v letter_n and_o liberal_a art_n for_o by_o their_o mean_n the_o writing_n and_o commandment_n of_o god_n be_v declare_v and_o manifest_v what_o now_o then_o will_v this_o slanderer_n machiavelli_n say_v can_v he_o yet_o say_v that_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n have_v or_o will_v have_v abolish_v good_a letter_n and_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o paynim_n will_v he_o not_o hold_v himself_o vanquish_v of_o a_o lie_n by_o so_o many_o authority_n as_o we_o have_v allege_v of_o s._n jerome_n s._n ambrose_n s._n augustine_n s._n gregory_n baeda_n and_o s._n basile_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a doctor_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o counsel_n which_o be_v as_o a_o approbation_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n shall_v not_o all_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o impudency_n of_o this_o florentine_a but_o now_o be_o i_o desirous_a to_o know_v of_o this_o atheist_n machiavelli_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o so_o many_o good_a book_n of_o the_o paynim_n author_n be_v lose_v since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n of_o our_o christian_a religion_n be_v it_o not_o by_o the_o goth_n which_o be_v paynim_n for_o at_o their_o so_o many_o eruption_n and_o break_v out_o of_o their_o country_n upon_o gaul_n italy_n spain_n they_o
waste_v and_o burn_v so_o many_o book_n as_o they_o can_v find_v be_v enemy_n of_o all_o learning_n and_o letter_n and_o who_o within_o this_o hundred_o year_n have_v restore_v good_a letter_n contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o ancient_a paynim_n grecian_n and_o latin_n have_v it_o be_v the_o turk_n who_o be_v a_o paynim_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o know_v that_o he_o be_v a_o enemy_n of_o letter_n and_o desire_v none_o nay_o contrary_a it_o have_v be_v the_o christian_n which_o have_v restore_v they_o and_o establish_v they_o in_o the_o brightness_n and_o light_n wherein_o we_o see_v they_o at_o this_o day_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o greek_a latin_a and_o hebrew_n tongue_n in_o other_o country_n have_v be_v bring_v in_o by_o other_o but_o into_o our_o country_n of_o france_n that_o they_o have_v come_v and_o do_v so_o flourish_v we_o may_v thank_v king_n francis_n the_o first_o of_o happy_a memory_n and_o since_o the_o restauration_n of_o tongue_n and_o humane_a science_n man_n have_v well_o experiment_v that_o they_o be_v very_o requisite_a and_o profitable_a well_o to_o understand_v the_o scripture_n of_o our_o christian_a religion_n so_o far_o be_v we_o off_o from_o reject_v they_o and_o as_o for_o that_o which_o machiavelli_n say_v that_o our_o christian_a religion_n have_v seek_v to_o abolish_v the_o memory_n of_o all_o antiquity_n how_o dare_v he_o open_o oppugn_v the_o manifest_a truth_n for_o none_o be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o true_a and_o primative_a antiquity_n be_v of_o the_o hebrew_n who_o book_n have_v be_v conserve_v translate_v &_o expound_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o as_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o paynim_n do_v any_o man_n find_v that_o the_o christian_n have_v cause_v to_o perish_v homer_n hesiodus_n berosus_n or_o any_o other_o author_n of_o antiquity_n nay_o they_o they_o be_v which_o have_v conserve_v they_o which_o have_v aid_v themselves_o with_o they_o and_o which_o have_v interpret_v they_o eustachius_n the_o great_a commentor_n of_o homer_n be_v not_o he_o a_o christian_n yea_o a_o bishop_n but_o i_o shame_n to_o stay_v in_o the_o confutation_n of_o the_o impudent_a lie_n of_o this_o atheist_n for_o young_a and_o mean_a scholar_n may_v easy_o impugn_v his_o impudent_a lie_n machiavelli_n say_v that_o it_o succeed_v not_o so_o well_o with_o our_o christian_a religion_n as_o it_o will_v when_o it_o go_v about_o to_o abolish_v good_a letter_n because_o it_o be_v constrain_v to_o use_v the_o latin_a tongue_n wherein_o all_o humane_a science_n be_v write_v herein_o do_v he_o manifest_o show_v his_o beastliness_n and_o ignorance_n for_o who_o constrain_v our_o christian_a doctor_n to_o write_v in_o latin_a the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v first_o write_v in_o hebrew_n and_o greek_a therefore_o the_o latin_a doctor_n if_o they_o have_v list_n may_v have_v write_v in_o these_o language_n as_o do_v s._n chrisostome_n s._n athanasius_n s._n basile_n s._n cirill_n eusebius_n and_o many_o other_o yet_o if_o writer_n have_v use_v these_o language_n man_n will_v nor_o have_v cease_v to_o preach_v in_o latin_a to_o the_o latin_n in_o the_o french_a to_o the_o french_a in_o the_o allemaigne_n to_o the_o allemaignes_n and_o to_o other_o nation_n to_o every_o one_o in_o his_o language_n for_o it_o have_v be_v see_v not_o past_o threescore_o year_n ago_o that_o in_o italy_n france_n alemaigne_n spain_n and_o other_o where_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v not_o write_v in_o the_o mother_n tongue_n yet_o man_n leave_v not_o to_o hold_v the_o say_a religion_n in_o the_o say_a country_n but_o since_o it_o have_v be_v bring_v into_o every_o of_o those_o language_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o people_n as_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o latin_a tongue_n by_o s._n augustine_n s._n ambrose_n s._n jerome_n s._n gregory_n and_o other_o latin_a doctor_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o their_o time_n yet_o if_o they_o have_v write_v in_o hebrew_n or_o greek_a the_o christian_a 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never_o have_v be_v understand_v nor_o receive_v and_o by_o consequent_a can_v not_o have_v abolish_v the_o book_n write_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n likewise_o use_v the_o latin_a tongue_n that_o be_v in_o common_a use_n it_o can_v no_o more_o abolish_v the_o book_n write_v in_o that_o tongue_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o say_v machiavelli_n and_o therefore_o take_v it_o which_o way_n you_o will_v if_o the_o christian_a religion_n have_v invent_v a_o new_a tongue_n or_o that_o it_o have_v use_v the_o latin_a tongue_n as_o it_o do_v and_o do_v it_o can_v not_o extinguish_v &_o abolish_v the_o book_n write_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n therefore_o machiavelli_n know_v not_o what_o he_o say_v as_o little_o know_v he_o what_o he_o say_v when_o he_o hold_v that_o sect_n and_o religion_n have_v vary_v twice_o or_o thrice_o in_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o year_n and_o that_o the_o last_o cause_v always_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o first_o to_o perish_v for_o who_o have_v reveal_v unto_o he_o this_o secret_n who_o have_v tell_v he_o news_n of_o thing_n do_v before_o moses_n time_n if_o it_o be_v not_o moses_n himself_o brief_o there_o be_v neither_o reason_n nor_o history_n whereupon_o he_o may_v found_v that_o impudent_a lie_n but_o hereby_o he_o will_v show_v that_o if_o any_o doubt_n whether_o he_o be_v not_o a_o very_a atheist_n that_o he_o have_v no_o more_o cause_n to_o doubt_v for_o for_o a_o proof_n hereof_o he_o make_v a_o declaration_n that_o he_o believe_v nothing_o of_o that_o which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o of_o the_o religion_n of_o god_n which_o we_o hold_v since_o moses_n for_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n it_o be_v see_v that_o there_o be_v not_o yet_o six_o thousand_o year_n since_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v also_o see_v that_o the_o christian_a religion_n of_o messiah_n and_o christ_n change_v not_o since_o the_o say_a creation_n but_o have_v always_o endure_v and_o shall_v endure_v till_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o as_o for_o painim_n religion_n they_o have_v change_v from_o one_o into_o a_o other_o in_o a_o little_a time_n and_o in_o one_o same_o country_n as_o history_n do_v show_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o romulus_n there_o be_v a_o religion_n such_o as_o it_o be_v which_o numa_n change_v and_o devise_v a_o other_o more_o ceremonious_a after_o the_o religion_n of_o numa_n change_v &_o strange_a religion_n of_o the_o grecian_n &_o other_o be_v receive_v at_o rome_n insomuch_o that_o about_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o numa_n when_o his_o book_n be_v find_v in_o his_o sepulchre_n and_o man_n read_v they_o they_o find_v no_o part_n of_o their_o religion_n in_o they_o as_o shall_v be_v more_o full_o say_v in_o his_o place_n brief_o these_o painim_n religion_n still_o and_o often_o change_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o form_n and_o ceremony_n but_o in_o substance_n they_o change_v nothing_o since_o the_o child_n of_o cain_n who_o begin_v to_o follow_v the_o false_a religion_n for_o whatsoever_o outward_a change_n there_o be_v within_o it_o be_v always_o devilish_a religion_n have_v for_o his_o author_n the_o father_n of_o lie_n &_o of_o falseness_n and_o therefore_o machiavelli_n know_v not_o what_o he_o say_v but_o that_o he_o be_v a_o atheist_n and_o so_o will_v manifest_v himself_o to_o be_v one_o by_o discover_v that_o he_o believe_v not_o the_o holy_a scripture_n he_o think_v to_o have_v immortalize_v his_o name_n by_o make_v himself_o know_v to_o posterity_n that_o he_o be_v a_o perfect_a atheist_n replenish_v with_o all_o impiety_n like_v as_o nero_n do_v who_o soughr_n mean_v to_o make_v 31._o suet._n in_o neron_n cap._n 55._o in_o calig_n cap._n 31._o man_n speak_v of_o he_o after_o his_o death_n in_o sley_v his_o mother_n
indeed_o to_o fast_v the_o vigil_n and_o lent_n but_o be_v there_o any_o place_n in_o the_o world_n where_o they_o careless_a for_o fast_v vigil_n and_o lent_n than_o at_o rome_n it_o command_v chastity_n to_o priest_n but_o be_v there_o any_o place_n in_o the_o world_n where_o priest_n cardinal_n and_o other_o be_v more_o furnish_v with_o whore_n and_o bawd_n it_o also_o command_v they_o to_o serve_v their_o benefice_n but_o of_o a_o hundred_o priest_n which_o be_v at_o rome_n there_o be_v scant_o one_o do_v it_o their_o religion_n forbid_v the_o sale_n of_o benefice_n sepulcher_n sacrament_n and_o dispensation_n but_o be_v there_o any_o place_n in_o the_o world_n where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a traffic_n of_o they_o than_o at_o rome_n it_o forbid_v simony_n but_o where_o be_v there_o any_o simoniake_v if_o not_o at_o rome_n and_o in_o italy_n i_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o ordinance_n which_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v make_v yet_o herself_o do_v not_o observe_v they_o for_o if_o i_o will_v allege_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o she_o observe_v no_o more_o than_o the_o other_o i_o shall_v too_o tedious_o rehearse_v they_o all_o but_o brief_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v invent_v a_o thousand_o tradition_n wherewith_o it_o have_v burden_v the_o shoulder_n of_o poor_a christian_n to_o their_o great_a abashment_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o church_n itself_o will_v keep_v none_o of_o they_o rather_o that_o holy_a seat_n dispense_v with_o all_o they_o of_o italy_n and_o rome_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o the_o world_n where_o the_o pope_n ordinance_n be_v less_o observe_v than_o there_o nor_o where_o all_o religion_n be_v in_o more_o contempt_n as_o machiavelli_n himself_o confess_v let_v christian_n then_o make_v their_o profit_n of_o this_o confession_n of_o machiavelli_n and_o so_o let_v they_o fly_v the_o spring_n of_o impiety_n of_o atheism_n of_o corruption_n of_o manner_n and_o of_o the_o contempt_n of_o all_o religion_n lest_o god_n punish_v they_o and_o make_v they_o perish_v with_o such_o wicked_a man_n as_o make_v open_a profession_n thereof_o 7._o maxim_n moses_n can_v never_o have_v cause_v his_o law_n and_o ordinance_n to_o be_v observe_v if_o force_n and_o arm_n have_v want_v the_o most_o excellent_a man_n mention_v in_o book_n say_v our_o florentine_a which_o become_v prince_n by_o their_o own_o virtue_n and_o not_o by_o fortune_n be_v moses_n cyrus_n romulus_n theseus_n and_o such_o like_a for_o fortune_n only_o give_v they_o the_o occasion_n and_o the_o matter_n to_o execute_v their_o virtue_n as_o moses_n find_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n in_o captivity_n and_o servitude_n in_o egypt_n cirus_n also_o find_v the_o persian_n malcontent_a of_o the_o proud_a government_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o romulus_n find_v himself_o deject_a from_o his_o birth_n place_n the_o town_n of_o alba_n last_o theseus_n find_v the_o town_n of_o athens_n full_a of_o trouble_n and_o confusion_n without_o which_o occasion_n come_v by_o fortune_n the_o virtue_n of_o their_o courage_n have_v not_o appear_v as_o also_o without_o their_o virtue_n such_o occasion_n have_v serve_v they_o nothing_o all_o those_o occasion_n than_o make_v these_o person_n happy_a and_o their_o excellent_a virtue_n know_v well_o how_o to_o make_v profit_n of_o occasion_n this_o atheist_n will_v always_o more_o strong_o to_o show_v that_o he_o believe_v not_o the_o holy_a scripture_n dare_v vomit_n out_o this_o blasphemy_n to_o say_v that_o moses_n by_o his_o own_o virtue_n and_o by_o arm_n be_v make_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o hebrew_n we_o see_v by_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n that_o he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v constrain_v of_o god_n to_o take_v the_o charge_n to_o draw_v the_o hebrew_n people_n out_o of_o egypt_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n a_o place_n of_o the_o primitive_a of_o spring_n of_o this_o people_n and_o after_o he_o have_v accept_v that_o charge_n we_o read_v that_o god_n give_v he_o power_n to_o do_v many_o miracle_n before_o pharaoh_n and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o egypt_n that_o he_o may_v suffer_v the_o hebrew_n people_n to_o return_v in_o peace_n into_o the_o country_n from_o whence_o they_o first_o come_v after_o have_v obtain_v permission_n to_o return_v we_o see_v how_o the_o people_n be_v guide_v on_o the_o day_n time_n by_o a_o visible_a and_o apparent_a cloud_n which_o go_v before_o they_o and_o in_o the_o night_n by_o a_o pillar_n of_o fire_n we_o read_v so_o many_o miracle_n do_v by_o god_n in_o their_o passage_n through_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o in_o the_o desert_n and_o how_o moses_n do_v nothing_o but_o by_o the_o counsel_n and_o power_n of_o god_n alone_o with_o what_o boldness_n then_o dare_v this_o stink_a atheist_n disgorge_v this_o talk_n to_o say_v that_o moses_n be_v make_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o hebrew_n people_n by_o his_o own_o virtue_n and_o by_o arm_n can_v he_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n than_o by_o the_o bible_n know_v how_o and_o what_o way_n moses_n come_v to_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o hebrew_n people_n for_o all_o paynim_n author_n speak_v little_a thereof_o and_o that_o which_o they_o speak_v be_v but_o as_o they_o read_v in_o the_o say_a book_n of_o moses_n or_o by_o hearsay_n of_o such_o as_o read_v they_o see_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o we_o have_v no_o profane_a author_n in_o light_n that_o be_v not_o many_o world_n after_o moses_n if_o then_o machiavelli_n can_v say_v nothing_o of_o moses_n his_o do_n but_o by_o his_o own_o book_n with_o what_o impudency_n dare_v he_o deliver_v out_o a_o contrariety_n from_o that_o be_v there_o write_v for_o to_o say_v he_o be_v make_v prince_n of_o the_o hebrew_n people_n by_o his_o own_o virtue_n and_o by_o arm_n that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o deny_v straight_o that_o god_n constrain_v he_o to_o accept_v that_o charge_n to_o conduct_v the_o hebrew_n people_n and_o that_o the_o say_a people_n come_v out_o of_o egypt_n by_o the_o miracle_n of_o god_n and_o that_o they_o be_v conduct_v by_o the_o cloud_n and_o pillar_n of_o fire_n and_o that_o god_n nourish_v they_o all_o the_o way_n of_o the_o desert_n which_o be_v indeed_o to_o deny_v all_o that_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n assure_o there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o so_o heavy_a and_o dull_a a_o judgement_n but_o he_o may_v well_o know_v that_o this_o most_o wicked_a atheist_n have_v take_v pleasure_n to_o search_v out_o the_o most_o savage_a maxim_n that_o can_v be_v devise_v assure_v himself_o that_o he_o shall_v ever_o find_v monster_n of_o man_n which_o also_o will_v delight_v in_o absurd_a and_o bestial_a opinion_n and_o will_v give_v passage_n and_o way_n to_o his_o doctrine_n and_o yet_o the_o better_a to_o show_v his_o beastliness_n this_o doctrine_n may_v be_v overthrow_v even_o by_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o paynim_n themselves_o trebellius_n pollio_n write_v that_o moses_n be_v only_o familiar_a 21._o treb._n pollio_n in_o clau._n cor._n tacit._n annal_a lib._n 21._o with_o god_n cornelius_n tacitus_n go_v about_o to_o calumniate_v and_o blame_v the_o jewish_a religion_n contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n confess_v that_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n make_v the_o hebrew_n people_n to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o country_n for_o sore_n rottenness_n and_o other_o malady_n wherewith_o the_o egyptian_n be_v infect_v the_o poet_n and_o philosopher_n when_o they_o sometime_o speak_v of_o moses_n doctrine_n they_o call_v it_o sacred_a oracle_n show_v thereby_o that_o they_o confess_v that_o the_o deed_n and_o writing_n of_o moses_n come_v from_o god_n and_o not_o from_o his_o own_o virtue_n but_o with_o what_o impudency_n dare_v machiavelli_n compare_v moses_n to_o these_o idolater_n romulus_n and_o theseus_n what_o similitude_n have_v they_o with_o moses_n in_o their_o life_n or_o in_o their_o death_n romulus_n and_o theseus_n be_v two_o bastard_n rude_a &_o violent_a man_n in_o their_o youth_n whereof_o the_o one_o slay_v his_o brother_n and_o the_o other_o his_o son_n the_o one_o finish_v his_o day_n slay_v and_o massacre_v by_o his_o citizen_n and_o the_o other_o be_v banish_v and_o chase_v from_o his_o own_o can_v any_o find_v the_o like_a in_o moses_n but_o this_o maxim_n of_o machiavelli_n have_v no_o need_n of_o a_o more_o ample_a confutation_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v so_o clear_a and_o apparent_a to_o the_o contrary_a that_o a_o man_n may_v manifest_o see_v that_o this_o florentine_a be_v a_o most_o wicked_a slanderer_n and_o impudent_a liar_n yet_o think_v i_o good_a to_o mark_v another_o beastliness_n and_o ignorance_n in_o that_o he_o say_v that_o theseus_n come_v to_o the_o domination_n of_o athens_n because_o he_o find_v the_o estate_n of_o thes_n plutarch_n in_o thes_n the_o athenian_n in_o confusion_n for_o clean_a contrary_n he_o come_v unto_o it_o
because_o he_o be_v avow_v and_o acknowledge_v for_o the_o son_n of_o egeus_n king_n of_o athens_n and_o be_v exceed_o well_o like_v of_o the_o athenian_n because_o he_o have_v acquire_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o magnanimous_a and_o valiant_a man_n in_o that_o he_o slay_v and_o overcome_v many_o thief_n which_o brigandize_v and_o rob_v the_o country_n of_o attica_n and_o the_o country_n adjoin_v and_o to_o say_v the_o estate_n of_o athens_n be_v confuse_v be_v a_o jest_n of_o machiavels_n invention_n and_o in_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o occasion_n and_o mean_n that_o romulus_n have_v to_o make_v himself_o a_o prince_n be_v because_o he_o find_v himself_o deject_v from_o his_o birth_n place_n the_o town_n of_o alba_n do_v he_o not_o show_v himself_o a_o man_n of_o good_a judgement_n for_o can_v a_o man_n say_v in_o good_a sense_n and_o reason_n that_o to_o be_v deject_v from_o his_o country_n disavow_v of_o his_o parent_n as_o a_o bastard_n to_o be_v put_v to_o nourishment_n among_o shepherd_n and_o beast_n to_o be_v impoverish_v and_o destitute_v of_o all_o mean_n that_o i_o say_v these_o be_v mean_n and_o occasion_n to_o be_v make_v a_o prince_n and_o to_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o a_o town_n if_o this_o be_v true_a there_o will_v be_v find_v man_n enough_o which_o have_v all_o those_o goodly_a mean_n to_o become_v prince_n and_o so_o will_v there_o be_v find_v more_o prince_n than_o other_o people_n but_o contrary_a the_o mean_n that_o we_o read_v whereby_o romulus_n become_v a_o prince_n and_o founder_n of_o a_o town_n be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n strong_a and_o violent_a cunning_a in_o arm_n who_o gather_v together_o many_o vagabond_n and_o people_n of_o execution_n whereof_o he_o make_v captain_n after_o he_o and_o remus_n his_o brother_n found_v rome_n and_o to_o besole_n ruler_n he_o slay_v his_o brother_n remus_n and_o make_v himself_o king_n 8._o maxim_n moses_n usurp_a judea_n as_o the_o goth_n usurp_v a_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n when_o people_n be_v oppress_v say_v m._n nicholas_n with_o famine_n 9_o discourse_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 9_o war_n or_o servitude_n in_o their_o country_n oftentimes_o they_o go_v to_o conquer_v other_o country_n wherein_o they_o change_v their_o name_n as_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v oppress_v with_o servitude_n in_o egypt_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o moses_n occupy_v a_o part_n of_o syria_n which_o he_o call_v judea_n even_o as_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n occupy_v also_o the_o west_n empire_n likewise_o also_o the_o maurusian_o ancient_a people_n of_o syria_n perceive_v the_o come_n of_o the_o hebrew_n with_o a_o great_a power_n from_o egypt_n feel_v not_o themselves_o strong_a enough_o to_o resist_v they_o abandon_v their_o country_n and_o withdraw_v themselves_o into_o africa_n where_o they_o conquer_a ground_n and_o chase_v away_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n this_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o historian_n procopius_n who_o write_v in_o the_o life_n of_o bellisarius_fw-la that_o he_o read_v letter_n in_o certain_a pillar_n write_v in_o the_o country_n of_o maure_n in_o africa_n which_o contain_v this_o inscription_n nos_fw-la maurisci_n qui_fw-la fugimus_fw-la à _fw-la fancy_n josu_fw-la latronis_fw-la filii_fw-la nave_n that_o be_v to_o say_v we_o be_v the_o maurician_n which_o flee_v before_o the_o face_n of_o josue_n the_o chief_a son_n of_o nave_n this_o atheist_n have_v heretofore_o say_v that_o moses_n be_v make_v prince_n of_o the_o hebrew_n by_o his_o own_o virtue_n and_o by_o arm_n will_v now_o persuade_v that_o he_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o a_o usurper_n of_o another_o country_n without_o any_o title_n or_o reason_n and_o that_o he_o seize_v upon_o judea_n as_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n do_v of_o lombardy_n spain_n and_o other_o country_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n i_o have_v before_o protest_v as_o i_o yet_o do_v that_o it_o greeve_v i_o much_o to_o defile_v my_o paper_n with_o so_o filthy_a speech_n yet_o the_o more_o be_o i_o vex_v that_o the_o ear_n and_o eye_n of_o so_o many_o person_n shall_v be_v occupy_v in_o read_v and_o hear_v thing_n evil_a sound_v and_o so_o far_o from_o all_o piety_n and_o verity_n but_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o discover_v the_o doctrine_n and_o the_o doctor_n of_o our_o courtier_n at_o this_o day_n which_o think_v that_o the_o damnable_a book_n of_o this_o atheist_n shall_v serve_v for_o rule_n to_o conduct_v affair_n of_o estate_n as_o the_o stern_a serve_v to_o guide_v a_o ship_n to_o confute_v then_o this_o maxim_n 14._o joseph_n lib._n 1._o antiq._n cap._n 13._o 14._o we_o know_v that_o the_o land_n of_o judea_n be_v first_o call_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n have_v take_v that_o name_n of_o canaan_n the_o son_n of_o noah_n which_o dwell_v there_o after_o the_o deluge_n and_o be_v the_o first_o stock_n of_o the_o canaanite_n in_o that_o country_n one_o part_n of_o that_o land_n be_v call_v palestine_n or_o philistine_n which_o name_n it_o take_v of_o philistine_n a_o people_n come_v from_o philistim_n no_o his_o rerenephew_n which_o be_v a_o mighty_a and_o strong_a people_n of_o that_o land_n which_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o other_o people_n of_o the_o country_n one_o part_n also_o of_o that_o land_n of_o canaan_n be_v call_v judea_n of_o the_o name_n of_o juda_n who_o be_v a_o prince_n even_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o twelve_o patriarch_n of_o the_o child_n of_o jacob_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n which_o plant_v themselves_o in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n which_o be_v call_v judea_n we_o read_v not_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n this_o country_n be_v call_v syria_n neither_o that_o it_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o syria_n for_o from_o that_o time_n the_o country_n which_o after_o man_n call_v syria_n be_v call_v the_o land_n of_o aram_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o no_o although_o such_o as_o come_v after_o under_o that_o name_n of_o syria_n comprise_v the_o country_n of_o assyria_n also_o which_o in_o moses_n his_o time_n be_v call_v the_o land_n of_o assur_n who_o be_v also_o the_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o noe._n and_o therefore_o be_v manifest_o see_v the_o beastliness_n and_o ignorance_n of_o machiavelli_n when_o he_o say_v that_o moses_n usurp_v a_o part_n of_o syria_n see_v the_o name_n of_o syria_n be_v not_o yet_o invent_v much_o less_o comprise_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n but_o what_o can_v a_o simple_a secretary_n of_o the_o town_n of_o florence_n either_o have_v read_v or_o see_v except_o the_o register_n of_o their_o town-house_n but_o good_a author_n greek_a or_o latin_a he_o never_o read_v as_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_v by_o his_o writing_n wherein_o he_o allege_v no_o story_n to_o enrich_v his_o work_n but_o the_o bad_a and_o slender_a example_n of_o government_n of_o the_o genoese_n of_o the_o florentine_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o of_o other_o such_o like_a petty_a potentate_n of_o italy_n he_o allege_v sometime_o some_o word_n out_o of_o titus_n livius_n but_o to_o so_o little_a purpose_n as_o may_v be_v moreover_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n be_v of_o god_n many_o time_n promise_v to_o abraham_n and_o to_o his_o seed_n as_o be_v see_v in_o genesis_n and_o that_o abraham_n dwell_v there_o and_o his_o race_n after_o he_o after_o he_o depart_v from_o his_o nephew_n lot_n unto_o the_o time_n that_o jacob_n and_o his_o family_n be_v by_o famine_n constrain_v to_o retire_v into_o egypt_n shall_v we_o then_o say_v that_o when_o the_o hebrew_n return_v from_o egypt_n to_o dwell_v in_o their_o original_a land_n which_o be_v promise_v they_o of_o god_n who_o be_v master_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n that_o they_o be_v usurper_n like_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n nay_o contrary_n they_o be_v the_o just_a and_o true_a possessor_n thereof_o and_o with_o good_a right_n expulse_v and_o drive_v out_o the_o canaanite_n occupier_n thereof_o which_o usurp_v from_o they_o the_o land_n of_o their_o education_n which_o god_n have_v promise_v and_o assign_v to_o they_o for_o a_o heritage_n and_o as_o for_o that_o which_o he_o allege_v of_o the_o maurusianz_n it_o be_v a_o very_a fable_n for_o the_o phoenicia_n the_o maurusian_o come_v from_o media_n not_o from_o syria_n nor_o phoenicia_n name_n of_o all_o such_o nation_n as_o be_v vanquish_v by_o moses_n &_o josua_n be_v plain_o set_v down_o in_o their_o book_n but_o there_o be_v find_v no_o name_n of_o maurusian_o neither_o be_v there_o find_v write_v in_o any_o good_a author_n that_o in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n there_o ever_o dwell_v any_o nation_n call_v maurusian_o and_o as_o for_o that_o nation_n of_o africa_n call_v maure_n mauritanian_n or_o maurusian_o
place_n until_o these_o office_n be_v reduce_v to_o their_o ancient_a number_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o and_o by_o the_o same_o mean_v it_o be_v also_o ordain_v that_o the_o say_a office_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o sell_v but_o confer_v and_o bestow_v by_o the_o king_n at_o the_o nomination_n of_o man_n notable_a and_o of_o quality_n in_o every_o place_n to_o person_n have_v good_a reputation_n of_o honesty_n and_o who_o ability_n in_o knowledge_n shall_v be_v examine_v extemporal_o at_o the_o open_n of_o a_o book_n before_o their_o reception_n but_o the_o machiavelist_n have_v raze_v and_o quash_v these_o two_o article_n france_n the_o machiavelist_n have_v make_v dear_a office_n in_o france_n the_o last_o to_o have_v silver_n for_o the_o sale_n of_o office_n and_o the_o first_o to_o bring_v foison_n and_o abundance_n of_o merchandise_n for_o the_o great_a number_n there_o be_v of_o office_n so_o much_o the_o better_a be_v the_o traffic_n and_o commerce_n because_o there_o be_v every_o day_n more_o time_n of_o respite_n whereof_o to_o make_v money_n and_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o the_o abundance_n of_o office_n have_v bring_v a_o low_a prize_n &_o cheapness_n to_o their_o merchandise_n for_o contrary_a it_o have_v make_v they_o dear_a by_o a_o three_o or_o half_n within_o this_o ten_o year_n insomuch_o as_o a_o office_n of_o a_o counsellor_n in_o a_o parliament_n which_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o cost_v past_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o frank_n will_v now_o cost_v two_o or_o three_o thousand_o crown_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o office_n of_o precedent_n and_o procurer_n general_n which_o be_v not_o wont_v to_o be_v sell_v be_v within_o this_o little_a time_n sell_v as_o all_o other_o office_n at_o the_o tax_n and_o price_n of_o ten_o twelve_o fourteen_o yea_o twenty_o thousand_o frank_v according_a as_o they_o be_v and_o according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o they_o be_v not_o all_o at_o one_o price_n but_o i_o pray_v you_o upon_o who_o do_v our_o machiavelist_n of_o france_n bestow_v these_o office_n upon_o beast_n or_o ambitious_a man_n for_o learned_a man_n will_v not_o buy_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o draw_v on_o by_o ambition_n but_o they_o have_v rather_o be_v repute_v as_o cato_n say_v be_v put_v by_o the_o praetorship_n which_o he_o demand_v worthy_a to_o be_v precedent_n or_o counsellor_n than_o to_o be_v so_o in_o effect_n by_o the_o price_n of_o silver_n as_o for_o they_o which_o be_v beast_n and_o ignorant_a they_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o make_v provision_n for_o that_o merchandise_n to_o get_v whereof_o to_o live_v and_o pay_v their_o debt_n otherwise_o shall_v they_o die_v for_o hunger_n or_o else_o be_v despise_v and_o point_v at_o with_o the_o finger_n for_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o ignorance_n they_o shall_v be_v employ_v in_o no_o affair_n of_o justice_n and_o shall_v have_v no_o practice_n and_o true_o these_o be_v they_o which_o within_o this_o little_a time_n have_v make_v this_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n so_o dear_a for_o because_o they_o be_v in_o great_a number_n thy_o run_n thither_o fast_o with_o great_a desire_n to_o have_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o machiavellist_n see_v so_o many_o merchant_n to_o arrive_v so_o exceed_v eager_a to_o buy_v do_v hold_v up_o without_o all_o reason_n the_o price_n of_o their_o merchandise_n and_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n depart_v with_o it_o but_o to_o he_o that_o offer_v most_o but_o i_o will_v not_o here_o stay_v to_o dispute_v against_o these_o buyer_n and_o seller_n for_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o all_o their_o process_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o the_o first_o estate_n that_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o resolution_n then_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o orleans_n it_o be_v see_v that_o this_o maxim_n of_o machiavelli_n be_v reprooved_a and_o condemn_v and_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o good_a nor_o profitable_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o officer_n of_o justice_n but_o that_o it_o be_v better_o there_o be_v a_o mean_a number_n of_o they_o and_o this_o may_v easy_o be_v judge_v and_o know_v by_o natural_a reason_n for_o the_o prince_n which_o shall_v establish_v a_o great_a number_n of_o officer_n to_o administer_v justice_n either_o he_o must_v make_v a_o multiplicity_n of_o degree_n of_o officer_n or_o he_o must_v establish_v many_o in_o one_o same_o degree_n if_o he_o make_v many_o degree_n of_o officer_n than_o justice_n shall_v be_v long_o and_o more_o prolong_v and_o pernicious_a because_o they_o which_o plead_v must_v pass_v through_o the_o hand_n of_o many_o officer_n by_o many_o instance_n from_o one_o degree_n to_o another_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o officer_n in_o degree_n can_v be_v but_o domageable_a and_o pernicious_a if_o the_o prince_n make_v a_o multitude_n of_o officer_n in_o one_o same_o degree_n as_o be_v do_v in_o france_n when_o presidiall_a seat_n be_v institute_v when_o new_a counsellor_n of_o parliament_n be_v add_v to_o the_o old_a and_o when_o many_o lieutenant_n and_o other_o officer_n be_v new_o create_v the_o great_a number_n will_v not_o cause_v justice_n to_o be_v better_a nor_o more_o prompt_o minister_v but_o contrary_a shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a charge_n and_o procrastination_n for_o much_o time_n go_v away_o while_o many_o judge_n be_v gather_v together_o to_o one_o place_n to_o reason_v one_o after_o another_o and_o after_o as_o say_v the_o proverb_n affair_n to_o many_o commit_v be_v always_o careless_o regard_v moreover_o suitor_n always_o desire_v with_o their_o own_o mouth_n to_o inform_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o principal_a point_n of_o their_o cause_n fear_v something_o shall_v be_v leave_v out_o either_o by_o negligence_n or_o too_o much_o haste_n and_o withal_o which_o be_v say_v in_o a_o common_a proverb_n that_o the_o lively_a voice_n touch_v better_a than_o the_o writing_n and_o better_a engrave_v a_o thing_n in_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n this_o desire_n of_o the_o party_n to_o cause_v the_o judge_n well_o to_o understand_v their_o right_n be_v not_o reprehensible_a but_o just_a and_o reasonable_a and_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v they_o yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o multiplicity_n and_o great_a number_n of_o judge_n make_v this_o point_n very_o difficult_a and_o uneasy_a for_o man_n have_v not_o so_o soon_o speak_v to_o all_o and_o find_v one_o he_o straight_o find_v not_o another_o moreover_o if_o the_o matter_n to_o judge_v be_v easy_a and_o without_o difficulty_n wherefore_o serve_v it_o to_o assemble_v a_o great_a sort_n of_o judge_n to_o decide_v the_o cause_n since_o one_o alone_o can_v as_o well_o dispatch_v it_o as_o many_o and_o withal_o that_o one_o alone_o can_v rid_v more_o matter_n in_o his_o study_n in_o a_o day_n or_o two_o than_o a_o assembly_n can_v do_v in_o a_o month_n for_o a_o man_n may_v labour_v his_o cause_n at_o all_o hour_n in_o the_o morning_n all_o the_o day_n at_o night_n by_o candle_n light_n on_o holy_a day_n and_o work_a day_n whereas_o the_o body_n of_o a_o assembly_n will_v not_o travailene_o sit_v but_o certain_a hour_n and_o on_o certain_a day_n if_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v judge_v be_v difficult_a &_o hard_a it_o may_v seem_v at_o the_o first_o that_o many_o can_v better_o judge_v of_o it_o than_o one_o alone_o because_o many_o eye_n see_v clear_a than_o one_o eye_n alone_o and_o withal_o there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a appearance_n of_o corruption_n in_o many_o as_o in_o one_o alone_a but_o for_o these_o difficulty_n there_o be_v other_o easy_a provision_n than_o by_o multiplication_n of_o officer_n for_o there_o need_v but_o good_a consideration_n to_o establish_v in_o every_o subaltern_a seat_n one_o officer_z alone_z which_o be_v a_o good_a man_n of_o good_a knowledge_n and_o well_o stipend_v for_o be_v a_o just_a man_n and_o well_o stipend_v he_o will_v not_o be_v easy_o corrupt_v less_o a_o great_a deal_n it_o may_v be_v than_o a_o great_a number_n of_o such_o as_o be_v at_o this_o day_n and_o be_v learn_v and_o of_o good_a knowledge_n he_o will_v easy_o resolve_v difficulty_n withal_o also_o in_o a_o case_n of_o difficulty_n he_o may_v take_v for_o a_o assessor_n some_o one_o of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a advocate_n of_o his_o seat_n &_o private_o hear_v in_o his_o study_n the_o party_n and_o their_o counsel_n &_o upon_o their_o hear_n to_o resolve_v of_o the_o difficulty_n in_o deed_n and_o in_o right_a yea_o he_o himself_o with_o wise_a inspection_n into_o all_o thing_n with_o the_o help_n of_o his_o book_n may_v dispatch_v and_o rid_v himself_o out_o of_o all_o difficulty_n be_v learned_a and_o of_o good_a judgement_n as_o he_o have_v need_n be_v moreover_o
in_o italy_n or_o that_o we_o have_v war_n here_o against_o a_o lesser_a captain_n than_o hannibal_n so_o that_o there_o be_v place_n to_o amend_v and_o correct_v a_o fault_n when_o it_o be_v make_v we_o will_v not_o hold_v he_o well_o advise_v that_o will_v hinder_v your_o election_n and_o as_o it_o be_v withstand_v your_o liberty_n but_o in_o this_o war_n against_o hannibal_n we_o have_v make_v no_o fault_n but_o it_o have_v cost_v we_o a_o great_a and_o perilous_a loss_n therefore_o be_o i_o of_o advice_n that_o you_o do_v elect_a consul_n which_o match_n hannibal_n for_o as_o we_o will_v that_o our_o people_n of_o war_n be_v strong_a than_o our_o enemy_n so_o ought_v we_o to_o wish_v that_o our_o head_n and_o cheefetaine_n of_o war_n be_v equal_a to_o they_o of_o our_o enemy_n octacilius_n be_v my_o nephew_n who_o espouse_v my_o sister_n daughter_n and_o have_v child_n by_o she_o so_o that_o i_o have_v cause_n to_o desire_v his_o advancement_n but_o the_o commonwealthe_n utility_n be_v more_o dear_a unto_o i_o and_o withal_o that_o no_o other_o have_v great_a cause_n than_o my_o nephew_n not_o to_o charge_v himself_o with_o a_o weight_n under_o which_o he_o shall_v fall_v the_o roman_a people_n find_v his_o reason_n good_a therefore_o revoke_v their_o election_n and_o by_o a_o new_a suffrage_n elect_v fabius_n himself_o and_o give_v he_o for_o a_o companion_n marcellus_z which_o assure_o be_v two_o great_a and_o sage_a captain_n this_o rule_n to_o elect_v magistrate_n equal_a to_o every_o charge_n above_o all_o aught_o to_o be_v well_o practise_v in_o the_o election_n of_o sovereign_a judge_n for_o after_o they_o have_v judge_v if_o they_o have_v commit_v a_o fault_n it_o can_v but_o very_o hardly_o be_v repair_v so_o that_o the_o reason_n which_o fabius_n allege_v have_v place_n in_o the_o election_n of_o sovereign_a judge_n the_o provision_n which_o follow_v it_o merit_v well_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o example_n and_o consequence_n for_o the_o good_a and_o utility_n of_o the_o princess_n subject_n the_o particular_a quality_n require_v in_o a_o magistrate_n can_v better_v nor_o more_o brief_o magistrate_n particular_a quality_n require_v in_o a_o magistrate_n be_v describe_v than_o by_o the_o counsel_n which_o jethro_n give_v to_o moses_n for_o he_o advise_v he_o to_o elect_v people_n fear_v god_n true_a and_o hate_v covetousness_n sure_o this_o counsel_n be_v very_o brief_a for_o word_n but_o in_o substance_n it_o comprehend_v much_o for_o first_o the_o magistrate_n which_o shall_v fear_v god_n will_v advise_v to_o exercise_v his_o office_n in_o a_o good_a conscience_n 18._o exod._n cap._n 18._o and_o after_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o above_o all_o thing_n will_v seek_v that_o god_n be_v honour_v and_o serve_v according_a to_o his_o holy_a will_n and_o will_v punish_v â—uch_o as_o do_v the_o contrary_n if_o the_o magistrate_n fear_v god_n he_o will_v love_v his_o neighbour_n as_o himself_o because_o god_n so_o will_v and_o by_o consequent_a he_o will_v guard_v himself_o from_o do_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o estate_n any_o thing_n against_o his_o neighbour_n which_o he_o will_v not_o shall_v be_v do_v against_o himself_o brief_o he_o will_v in_o a_o book_n as_o it_o be_v write_v all_o his_o action_n to_o make_v his_o account_n to_o that_o great_a lord_n and_o master_n who_o fear_n he_o have_v in_o he_o second_o if_o the_o magistrate_n be_v veritable_a and_o a_o lover_n of_o truth_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o office_n as_o well_o in_o civil_a as_o criminal_a matter_n he_o will_v always_o seek_v out_o the_o truth_n and_o shut_v his_o ear_n to_o imposture_n and_o lie_n of_o calumniator_n and_o slanderer_n which_o be_v no_o small_a virtue_n wherein_o judge_n often_o err_v also_o a_o magistrate_n that_o love_v truth_n by_o consequent_a shall_v be_v of_o sufficiency_n knowledge_n and_o capacity_n to_o exercise_v his_o estate_n for_o ignorance_n and_o truth_n be_v no_o companion_n because_o truth_n be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o light_n and_o ignorance_n darkness_n and_o for_o the_o last_o point_n if_o the_o magistrate_n hate_v covetousness_n he_o will_v not_o only_o guard_v himself_o from_o practise_v it_o but_o also_o he_o will_v correct_v it_o in_o other_o and_o by_o cut_v of_o this_o detestable_a vice_n the_o root_n of_o all_o evil_a he_o shall_v keep_v down_o all_o other_o vice_n which_o be_v like_a river_n proceed_v from_o this_o curse_a and_o stink_a spring_n and_o as_o we_o see_v that_o the_o covetousness_n of_o wicked_a magistrate_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o length_n of_o law_n cause_n because_o they_o have_v a_o desire_n that_o the_o party_n which_o plead_v before_o they_o shall_v serve_v their_o turn_n as_o they_o say_v as_o a_o cow_n for_o milk_n whereby_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o poor_a people_n be_v peel_v and_o eat_v even_o to_o the_o bone_n by_o those_o horseleech_n also_o contrary_a when_o the_o magistrate_n hate_v covetousness_n he_o will_v dispatch_v and_o hasten_v justice_n to_o party_n and_o not_o hold_v they_o long_o in_o law_n neither_o pill_n and_o spoil_v they_o a_o thing_n bring_v great_a comfort_n and_o help_v to_o the_o people_n brief_o then_o if_o these_o three_o quality_n which_o jethro_n require_v in_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n of_o justice_n be_v well_o consider_v by_o the_o prince_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o will_v receive_v none_o into_o a_o office_n of_o justice_n who_o fear_v not_o god_n love_v not_o verity_n and_o hate_a covetousness_n certain_o justice_n will_v be_v better_o administer_v to_o his_o great_a honour_n and_o the_o utility_n of_o his_o subject_n i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o among_o the_o paynim_n there_o be_v magistrate_n which_o have_v the_o true_a fear_n of_o god_n for_o none_o can_v have_v that_o without_o know_v he_o and_o none_o can_v true_o know_v he_o but_o by_o his_o word_n whereof_o the_o paynim_n be_v ignorant_a yet_o be_v there_o paynim_n which_o have_v the_o other_o two_o part_n which_o jethro_n require_v in_o a_o magistrate_n when_o cato_n the_o elder_a be_v send_v governor_n &_o lieutenant_n general_a for_o the_o roman_n into_o the_o isle_n 4._o titus_n livius_n lâ—b_n 2._o dec._n 4._o of_o sardaigne_n he_o find_v that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n have_v already_o a_o custom_n for_o many_o year_n before_o to_o expend_v and_o bestow_v great_a charge_n at_o the_o receipt_n and_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o all_o the_o governor_n which_o be_v send_v from_o rome_n he_o find_v also_o through_o all_o that_o country_n a_o great_a company_n of_o banker_n and_o usurer_n which_o ruinate_v and_o eat_v out_o the_o people_n by_o usury_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v arrive_v in_o his_o government_n he_o cass_v and_o cut_v off_o this_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o at_o his_o arrival_n to_o be_v at_o any_o charge_n for_o his_o entertainment_n he_o also_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o country_n at_o once_o all_o the_o say_a banker_n and_o usurer_n without_o any_o liberty_n give_v they_o to_o stay_v upon_o condition_n to_o moderate_v their_o usury_n which_o some_o find_v hard_a and_o evil_a think_v that_o it_o have_v be_v better_a to_o have_v give_v to_o these_o banker_n and_o usurer_n a_o mean_a to_o their_o usury_n beyond_o which_o they_o may_v not_o pass_v than_o altogether_o to_o take_v from_o they_o the_o mean_v to_o give_v and_o take_v money_n to_o profit_n a_o thing_n seem_v prejudicial_a to_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n but_o so_o much_o there_o want_v that_o cato_n stay_v not_o upon_o these_o consideration_n believe_v that_o the_o permission_n of_o a_o certain_a may_v easy_o be_v disguise_v and_o pervert_v and_o that_o man_n which_o be_v subtle_a in_o their_o trade_n may_v easy_o in_o their_o contract_n and_o account_v make_v they_o lay_v down_o eight_o for_o ten_o or_o twelve_o for_o fifteen_o brief_o cato_n govern_v himself_o so_o in_o his_o estate_n and_o government_n that_o the_o fame_n of_o his_o reputation_n be_v of_o a_o holy_a and_o innocent_a person_n he_o be_v in_o all_o matter_n assure_o a_o brave_a man_n he_o be_v a_o good_a soldier_n a_o good_a lawyer_n a_o good_a orator_n cunning_a both_o in_o town_n and_o in_o rural_a affair_n proper_a in_o time_n 4._o titus_n liviuâ—_n lib._n 9_o dec._n 4._o of_o peace_n and_o as_o proper_a in_o time_n of_o war_n a_o man_n of_o severe_a innocence_n and_o who_o have_v a_o tongue_n that_o will_v spare_v no_o man_n vice_n even_o public_o to_o accuse_v they_o as_o indeed_o in_o all_o his_o life_n he_o never_o cease_v to_o accuse_v vicious_a and_o evil_a live_a people_n to_o make_v they_o be_v condemn_v by_o justice_n and_o especial_o in_o his_o age_n of_o nintie_a year_n he_o accuse_v one_o sergtus_n galba_n this_o man_n step_v one_o day_n forward_o to_o demand_v the_o