moorish_a fen_n and_o bog_n those_o thing_n also_o which_o the_o poet_n do_v tell_v of_o the_o witchcraft_n of_o the_o sorceress_n circe_n and_o that_o fabulous_a transmutation_n and_o change_v of_o man_n into_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a form_n or_o shape_n with_o servius_n i_o do_v rather_o attribute_v to_o the_o force_n of_o nature_n than_o to_o magic_n or_o witchcraft_n namely_o of_o the_o horror_n of_o those_o which_o pass_v by_o that_o way_n whereby_o man_n do_v seem_v to_o be_v change_v into_o beast_n and_o with_o pliny_n i_o may_v say_v how_o infinite_a be_v those_o fable_n that_o be_v tell_v of_o medea_n of_o colchis_n and_o other_o but_o especial_o of_o our_o italian_a circe_n who_o for_o her_o excellent_a skill_n in_o the_o art_n magic_a be_v canonize_v for_o a_o goddess_n and_o be_v it_o far_o from_o i_o and_o from_o every_o christian_a man_n that_o we_o shall_v believe_v those_o thing_n which_o it_o be_v wicked_a and_o profane_a to_o think_v or_o imagine_v for_o i_o have_v read_v in_o the_o ancyrane_n council_n that_o they_o be_v worse_a than_o pagan_n and_o infidel_n who_o do_v believe_v that_o any_o creature_n may_v by_o any_o man_n be_v turn_v and_o transform_v into_o any_o other_o shape_n or_o similitude_n than_o by_o the_o creator_n himself_o who_o first_o give_v they_o that_o form_n and_o fashion_n therefore_o let_v all_o other_o man_n say_v what_o they_o will_v and_o persuade_v what_o they_o can_v they_o shall_v never_o make_v i_o believe_v these_o fable_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o fable_n arise_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o place_n for_o those_o place_n which_o lie_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n as_o this_o promontory_n do_v be_v wont_v to_o be_v in_o more_o danger_n of_o storm_n and_o wind_n than_o any_o other_o place_n whatsoever_o which_o blast_v accompany_v with_o the_o wave_n ebb_n and_o tide_n of_o the_o sourge_v sea_n fall_v upon_o the_o rock_n cliff_n and_o hollow_a place_n do_v cause_n such_o sundry_a sound_n and_o noice_n that_o such_o as_o do_v sail_n by_o this_o way_n not_o without_o a_o great_a horror_n and_o tremble_a do_v seem_v as_o if_o they_o hear_v at_o one_o instant_a man_n mourn_v lion_n roar_v wolf_n howl_v dog_n bark_n hog_n grunt_v and_o bear_v to_o make_v a_o noise_n hither_o do_v those_o word_n of_o lucan_n in_o his_o sixth_o book_n belong_v omnia_fw-la subducit_fw-la circaeae_fw-la vela_fw-la procellae_fw-la that_o this_o promontory_n be_v full_a of_o tree_n especial_o of_o oak_n myrtle_n and_o bay-tree_n theophrastus_n write_v from_o the_o relation_n of_o other_o strabo_n say_v that_o it_o abound_v with_o diverse_a sort_n of_o root_n peradventure_o as_o there_o he_o add_v they_o affirm_v this_o of_o it_o that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o apply_v it_o in_o all_o respect_n unto_o the_o fable_n of_o circe_n and_o do_v you_o not_o think_v that_o this_o say_n of_o aristotle_n the_o prince_n of_o philosopher_n in_o his_o admiranda_fw-la do_v arise_v from_o hence_o they_o report_v say_v he_o that_o in_o the_o mount_n circello_fw-la there_o grow_v a_o deadly_a poison_n of_o such_o great_a force_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o ever_o it_o be_v take_v all_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o body_n immediate_o fall_v off_o and_o it_o so_o weaken_v all_o the_o part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o that_o they_o wax_v so_o lit_o and_o dwine_v that_o outward_o they_o bear_v the_o show_n of_o dead_a carkeise_n such_o as_o it_o will_v grieve_v any_o man_n to_o behold_v strabo_n write_v that_o in_o this_o mountain_n be_v a_o altar_n dedicate_v to_o minerva_n and_o withal_o there_o be_v to_o this_o day_n to_o be_v see_v a_o certain_a goblet_n or_o bowl_n of_o ulysses_n but_o this_o latter_a he_o affirm_v to_o be_v from_o the_o opinion_n and_o report_n of_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n only_o but_o pass_v over_o these_o fable_n let_v we_o return_v again_o unto_o the_o historical_a narration_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o in_o truth_n be_v either_o here_o find_v or_o have_v happen_v in_o this_o place_n horace_n have_v leave_v record_v that_o the_o sea_n upon_o this_o coast_n yield_v great_a store_n of_o good_a oyster_n which_o thereof_o be_v call_v ostrea_fw-la circaeia_n suetonius_n report_v that_o marcus_n lepidus_n be_v by_o augustus_n caesar_n for_o ever_o confine_v and_o banish_v into_o this_o place_n plutarch_n write_v that_o julius_n caesar_n have_v a_o purpose_n hard_o beneath_o the_o city_n by_o a_o deep_a channel_n to_o convey_v the_o river_n tiber_n another_o way_n and_o to_o turn_v the_o course_n thereof_o towards_o this_o circaeium_n promontorium_fw-la and_o so_o to_o have_v cause_v it_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o city_n anxur_n by_o which_o mean_v those_o which_o for_o trade_n and_o traffic_n be_v by_o ship_n to_o travel_v up_o to_o rome_n he_o mean_v to_o make_v their_o passage_n more_o easy_a and_o safe_a but_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n perform_v not_o what_o he_o have_v purpose_v here_o also_o be_v the_o city_n circaeium_n or_o circaeia_n or_o as_o strabo_n term_v it_o circe_n town_n that_o it_o be_v make_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o tarqvinius_n livy_n halicarnasseus_n cicero_n and_o plutarch_n do_v joint_o testify_v strabo_n say_v that_o it_o have_v a_o good_a and_o convenient_a haven_n i_o will_v think_v that_o the_o mention_n or_o plot_n of_o this_o ancient_a city_n circaeia_n do_v still_o remain_v in_o this_o mountain_n in_o that_o place_n where_o in_o this_o description_n thou_o see_v certain_a ruin_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o wall_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o city_n raze_v long_o since_o and_o lay_v level_a almost_o with_o the_o ground_n which_o place_n at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o citta_o vecchia_fw-mi that_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o old_a city_n certain_a remnant_n of_o this_o name_n do_v yet_o remain_v to_o be_v see_v engrave_v in_o the_o top_n of_o this_o same_o mountain_n as_o angelus_n breventanus_n a_o man_n of_o good_a credit_n the_o author_n of_o this_o description_n and_o a_o most_o diligent_a searcher_n out_o of_o the_o roman_a antiquity_n do_v from_o his_o own_o knowledge_n plain_o testify_v yet_o much_o deface_v as_o he_o also_o affirm_v and_o wear_v out_o with_o continuance_n of_o time_n to_o wit_n in_o this_o form_n promuntorium_n veneris_fw-la circaeiensium_fw-la xxi_o the_o forename_a breventanus_n think_v that_o by_o this_o inscription_n be_v show_v the_o distance_n of_o this_o place_n from_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n in_o that_o place_n of_o this_o mountain_n where_o thou_o see_v this_o mark_n of_o a_o star_n *_o imprint_v magna_fw-la graecia_n or_o great_a greece_n that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o true_a and_o ancient_a italy_n if_o not_o all_o of_o it_o together_o with_o all_o sicily_n be_v sometime_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o great_a greece_n i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o man_n mean_o see_v in_o geography_n that_o make_v any_o doubt_n for_o the_o grecian_n do_v in_o former_a time_n possess_v as_o trogus_n write_v not_o only_o a_o part_n but_o wellnigh_o all_o italy_n listen_v what_o pliny_n in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n say_v of_o it_o the_o grecian_n a_o nation_n very_o prodigal_a in_o commend_v themselves_o have_v give_v their_o verdict_n in_o that_o they_o have_v name_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o great_a greece_n hither_o also_o pertain_v those_o word_n of_o festus_n italy_n be_v call_v great_a greece_n because_o the_o siculi_n sometime_o pass_v it_o or_o for_o that_o many_o and_o the_o great_a city_n of_o it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o grecian_n servius_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o virgil_n aeneid_n write_v thus_o italy_n be_v term_v megale_n hellas_n great_a greece_n for_o that_o all_o the_o city_n from_o taranto_n tarentum_n even_o unto_o cumae_n be_v first_o found_v by_o the_o grecian_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o unfit_o of_o plautus_n in_o his_o menechmis_fw-la call_v graecia_n exotica_fw-la outlandish_a greece_n seneca_n in_o his_o consolation_n thus_o speak_v of_o it_o all_o that_o side_n of_o italy_n which_o coast_v along_o with_o the_o nether_a sea_n mar_n tosco_n be_v call_v great_a greece_n that_o campania_n terra_fw-la di_fw-fr lavoro_fw-es be_v possess_v by_o the_o grecian_n pliny_n do_v plain_o affirm_v maximus_fw-la tyrius_n in_o his_o six_o and_o twenty_o oration_n describe_v avernus_n lacus_fw-la the_o lake_n of_o tipergola_n in_o campania_n to_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o great_a greece_n and_o that_o these_o author_n speak_v truth_n trogus_n particular_o show_v in_o the_o twentieth_o book_n of_o his_o history_n in_o these_o word_n the_o tusci_n which_o dwell_v along_o by_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o nether_a sea_n come_v from_o lydia_n item_n the_o venetian_n veneti_n which_o now_o we_o see_v
france_n fol._n xj_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o empire_n fol._n xxxviij_o thirty-nine_o france_n fol._n xliijj_fw-la g._n geographia_fw-la sacra_fw-la fol._n i_o the_o geography_n of_o holy_a writer_n fol._n i_o the_o geography_n of_o the_o ancient_n fol._n vj._n goodwin_n sand_n fol._n ix_o gallia_n describe_v by_o strabo_n fol._n xj_o &_o xij_o gallia_n describe_v by_o caesar_n fol._n xiij_o germany_n fol._n xv_o &_o xuj_o great_a greece_n fol._n xxij_o graecia_n fol._n xxvij_o great_a britain_n fol._n xlij_o galizia_n fol._n xliij_o h._n the_o holy_a land_n fol._n ij_o hibernia_n fol._n ix_o hellas_n fol._n xxvij_o i._o ivdaea_n fol._n iij._n jewry_n fol._n iij._n israël_n fol._n iij._n ireland_n fol._n ix_o illyris_n fol._n xvij_o italy_n fol._n xviij_o italy_n of_o the_o gaul_n fol._n nineteeen_o isole_n de_fw-fr trimite_n fol._n xxij_o icaria_n fol._n xxviij_o land_n of_o the_o ionian_a sea_n fol._n xxix_o jasons_n voyage_n fol._n xxxv_o ireland_n fol._n xlj_o k._n the_o king_n monastery_n f._n xl_o l._n the_o low_a country_n fol._n fourteen_o latium_n fol._n xxj_o lesbos_n fol._n xxviij_o lemnos_n fol._n xxviij_o limbourgh_n fol._n xlv_o m._n man_n fol._n ix_o monte_fw-fr circello_fw-la fol._n xxij_o magna_fw-la graecia_n fol._n xxij_o moesia_n fol._n twenty-four_o mar_n maiore_fw-la fol._n twenty-five_o mona_n fol._n xluj_o n._n the_o navigation_n or_o voyage_n of_o aeneas_n fol._n xxxiij_o o._n the_o orkeney_n isle_n fol._n ix_o the_o oracle_n of_o jupiter_n ammon_n fol._n xxxij_o p._n palestina_n fol._n ij_o the_o peregrination_n of_o s._n paul_n fol._n iiij_o the_o peregrination_n of_o abraham_n fol._n v._n pannonia_n fol._n xvij_o pontus_n euxinus_n fol._n twenty-five_o the_o peregrination_n of_o ulysses_n fol._n xxxiiij_o the_o paradise_n of_o thessaly_n fol._n xxxuj_o the_o paradise_n of_o antiochia_n in_o syria_n fol._n xxxvij_o r._n the_o roman_a world_n f._n seven_o the_o roman_a empire_n f._n seven_o rhodus_n f._n xxviij_o rhenia_n f._n xxviij_o s._n shepey_n fol._n ix_o spain_n fol._n x._o sicilia_n fol._n twenty-three_o samos_n fol._n xxviij_o sardinia_n fol._n xxix_o sardegna_n fol._n xxix_o t._n tenet_n fol._n ix_o tuscia_n or_o tuscan_a fol._n xx_o trinacria_n fol._n twenty-three_o thrace_n fol._n xxuj_o tempe_n thessalica_n fol._n xxxuj_o v._o the_o voyage_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a fol._n xxxij_o the_o voyage_n or_o navigation_n of_o aeneas_n fol._n xxxiij_o w._n the_o west_n iles._n fol._n ix_o spectandum_fw-la dedit_fw-la ortelius_n mortalib_a orbem_fw-la orbi_fw-la spectandum_fw-la galleus_fw-la ortelium_fw-la papius_n α_n χ_n Ï_n ω_n vitæ_fw-la scopus_n a_o description_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n this_o map_n next_o ensue_v contain_v and_o represent_v the_o portraiture_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o of_o the_o main_a ocean_n that_o environ_n &_o compass_v the_o same_o all_o which_o earthly_a globe_n the_o ancient_n who_o be_v not_o as_o then_o acquaint_v with_o the_o new_a world_n not_o long_o since_o descry_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n namely_o africa_n europe_n and_o asia_n but_o since_o that_o discovery_n of_o america_n the_o learned_a of_o our_o age_n have_v make_v that_o a_o four_o part_n and_o the_o huge_a continent_n under_o the_o south_n pole_n a_o five_o gerardus_n mercator_n the_o prince_n of_o modern_a geographer_n in_o his_o never-sufficiently-commended_n universal_a table_n or_o map_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n divide_v this_o circumference_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o three_o continent_n the_o first_o he_o call_v that_o which_o the_o ancient_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n and_o from_o whence_o the_o holy_a writ_n bear_v record_v that_o mankind_n have_v their_o first_o original_n &_o first_o be_v seat_v the_o second_o be_v that_o which_o at_o this_o present_a be_v name_v america_n or_o the_o west_n indies_n for_o the_o three_o he_o appoint_v the_o south_n main_a which_o some_o call_n magellanica_fw-la as_o yet_o on_o very_a few_o coast_n thorough_o discover_v that_o this_o orb_n or_o mass_n of_o the_o earthly_a globe_n contain_v in_o circuit_n where_o it_o be_v large_a 5400_o german_a or_o 21600_o italian_a mile_n antiquity_n have_v teach_v &_o late_a writer_n have_v subscribe_v to_o their_o opinion_n and_o these_o so_o manifold_a portion_n of_o earth_n say_v pliny_n in_o the_o 11._o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n yea_o rather_o as_o some_o have_v term_v they_o the_o prick_n or_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n for_o so_o small_a be_v the_o earth_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o world_n this_o be_v the_o matter_n this_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o our_o glory_n here_o we_o enjoy_v honour_n here_o we_o exercise_v authority_n here_o we_o hunt_v after_o riches_n here_o man_n turmoil_v and_o tire_v themselves_o here_o we_o move_v and_o maintain_v civil_a dissension_n and_o by_o mutual_a slaughter_n make_v more_o room_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o let_v pass_v the_o public_a tumult_n of_o the_o world_n this_o in_o which_o we_o force_v the_o borderer_n to_o give_v place_n and_o remove_v far_o off_o and_o where_o we_o encroach_v by_o stealth_n upon_o our_o neighbour_n land_n as_o he_o that_o extend_v his_o land_n &_o lordship_n far_a and_o can_v abide_v that_o any_o shall_v seat_v themselves_o too_o near_o his_o nose_n how_o great_a or_o rather_o how_o small_a a_o portion_n of_o earth_n do_v he_o enjoy_v or_o when_o he_o have_v glut_v his_o avarice_n to_o the_o full_a how_o little_o shall_v his_o dead_a carcase_n possess_v thus_o far_o pliny_n the_o situation_n of_o this_o earth_n and_o sea_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o several_a region_n with_o their_o inlet_n and_o gulf_n the_o manner_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n and_o other_o memorable_a and_o noteworthy_a matter_n be_v describe_v by_o man_n of_o ancient_a time_n such_o as_o follow_v ptolemey_n of_o alexandria_n caius_n plinius_n 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o and_z 6_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n aristoteles_n de_fw-fr mundo_n write_v and_o dedicate_v to_o alexander_n the_o great_a strabo_n in_o 17._o book_n solinus_n polyhistor_n pomponius_n mela_n dionysius_n apher_n and_o his_o expositor_n eustathius_n apuleius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o world_n diodorus_n siculus_n in_o his_o five_o former_a book_n martianus_n capella_n paulus_n orosius_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o history_n aethicus_n and_o another_o of_o that_o name_n surname_v sophista_fw-la not_o yet_o print_v julius_n the_o orator_n call_v by_o cassiodore_n primus_fw-la berosus_n describe_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o world_n antonius_n augustus_n if_o the_o title_n be_v true_a set_v down_o the_o journals_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n sextus_n avienus_n the_o seacoast_n stephanus_n the_o city_n vibius_n seqvester_n in_o a_o alphabetical_a order_n the_o river_n fountain_n lake_n wood_n hill_n and_o nation_n thereof_o typus_fw-la orbis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la quid_fw-la ei_o potest_fw-la videri_fw-la magnum_fw-la in_o rebus_n humanis_n cvi_o aeternitas_fw-la omnis_fw-la totiusqve_fw-la mundi_fw-la nota_fw-la sit_fw-la magnitudo_fw-la cicero_n homines_fw-la hac_fw-la lege_fw-la sunt_fw-la generati_fw-la qvi_fw-fr tverentur_fw-la illum_fw-la globum_fw-la qvem_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la templo_fw-la medium_n vides_fw-la qvae_fw-la terra_fw-la dicitur_fw-la cicero_n eqws_fw-la vehendi_fw-la causa_n arandi_fw-la bos_n venandi_fw-la et_fw-la custodiendi_fw-la canis_fw-la homo_fw-la autem_fw-la ortus_fw-la ad_fw-la mundum_fw-la contemplandum_fw-la cicero_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la punctum_fw-la qvod_fw-la inter_fw-la tota_n gentes_fw-la ferro_fw-la et_fw-la igni_fw-la dividitur_fw-la o_fw-la qvam_fw-la ridiculi_fw-la sunt_fw-la mortalium_fw-la termini_fw-la seneca_n utinam_fw-la qvemadmodum_fw-la vniversa_fw-la mundi_fw-la fancy_n in_o conspectum_fw-la venit_fw-la ita_fw-la philosophia_fw-la tota_n nobis_fw-la posset_n occurrere_fw-la seneca_n europa_n why_o europe_n shall_v be_v so_o call_v or_o who_o be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o this_o name_n no_o man_n as_o yet_o have_v find_v out_o unless_o say_v herodotus_n in_o his_o four_o book_n we_o shall_v think_v that_o the_o whole_a region_n borrow_v this_o name_n from_o europa_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o epyrus_n this_o pliny_n call_v the_o nurse_n of_o the_o victorious_a and_o conquer_a people_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n most_o beautiful_a and_o far_o surpass_v the_o rest_n and_o so_o it_o be_v sometime_o compare_v to_o asia_n and_o africa_n not_o for_o his_o greatness_n and_o compass_n but_o for_o his_o might_n and_o power_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o part_n be_v most_o plentiful_o inhabit_v be_v for_o multitude_n of_o nation_n inferior_a to_o neither_o of_o the_o other_o the_o north_n and_o western_a side_n hereof_o be_v bathe_v by_o the_o ocean_n the_o south_n coast_n be_v disjoin_v from_o africa_n by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n then_o eastward_o by_o the_o aegaean_a sea_n now_o call_v archipelago_n by_o the_o euxin_n sea_n name_v at_o this_o present_a mar_n maggiore_n by_o the_o lake_n of_o maeotis_n now_o term_v mar_n dell_fw-it zabacche_n by_o the_o river_n tanais_n common_o call_v don_n and_o by_o the_o isthmus_n or_o straight_o of_o the_o main_a land_n
ever_o die_v or_o can_v die_v of_o a_o natural_a death_n in_o ulster_n there_o be_v another_o lake_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o island_n of_o two_o diverse_a quality_n one_o part_n of_o it_o have_v a_o church_n consecrate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o christianity_n be_v very_o beautiful_a goodly_a and_o pleasant_a the_o other_o very_o rough_a over_o grow_v and_o unpleasant_a be_v say_v to_o be_v bequeath_v to_o devil_n and_o evil_a spirit_n this_o part_n have_v in_o it_o nine_o cave_n or_o trench_n in_o any_o of_o which_o if_o a_o man_n do_v chance_n to_o sleep_v all_o night_n he_o be_v present_o assault_v by_o the_o evil_a spirit_n and_o all_o the_o night_n so_o greevous_o torment_v and_o vex_v that_o by_o the_o morning_n he_o shall_v scarce_o be_v able_a to_o breath_n and_o will_v be_v almost_o half_a dead_a this_o place_n be_v call_v of_o the_o country_n people_n the_o purgatory_n of_o s._n patrick_n there_o be_v also_o a_o spring_n or_o fountain_n in_o monster_n with_o who_o water_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v wash_v himself_o he_o will_v present_o become_v hoary_a or_o gray-headed_a i_o myself_o see_v a_o man_n who_o wash_v the_o one_o half_a of_o his_o beard_n with_o this_o water_n and_o the_o hair_n become_v white_a the_o other_o remain_v black_a as_o it_o be_v before_o on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v in_o ulster_n a_o fountain_n in_o which_o if_o any_o man_n wash_v his_o hair_n he_o shall_v never_o be_v horay_a or_o gray-headed_a in_o connagh_n there_o be_v a_o fountain_n of_o fresh_a water_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n which_o eb_v twice_o in_o 24._o hour_n and_o flow_v as_o oft_o in_o this_o imitate_v the_o unconstant_a motion_n of_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v a_o fountain_n in_o the_o far_o and_o north_n part_n of_o ulster_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a coldness_n of_o it_o in_o seven_o year_n space_n turn_v stick_n and_o wood_n cast_v into_o it_o into_o stone_n in_o connagh_n there_o be_v a_o fountain_n only_o kind_a and_o wholesome_a for_o man_n but_o for_o cattle_n and_o other_o such_o kind_n of_o bruit_n beast_n pestilent_a and_o dangerous_a there_o be_v a_o fountain_n in_o monster_n which_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v touch_v by_o and_o by_o the_o whole_a country_n will_v be_v overflow_v by_o storm_n of_o rain_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n do_v wear_v course_n black_a mantle_n or_o rug_n for_o the_o sheep_n of_o this_o island_n be_v black_a and_o they_o put_v they_o on_o as_o rude_o and_o unhandsome_o they_o use_v also_o little_a hood_n which_o hang_v down_o to_o their_o shoulder_n in_o ride_v they_o use_v no_o saddle_n boot_n nor_o spur_n but_o with_o a_o rod_n sharp_a and_o taper_v at_o one_o end_n they_o prick_v forward_o their_o horse_n and_o make_v they_o run_v their_o bridle_n be_v such_o as_o do_v serve_v both_o for_o bit_n and_o reign_n so_o make_v as_o their_o horse_n only_o use_v to_o grass_n be_v never_o hinder_v from_o eat_v they_o go_v into_o the_o field_n to_o war_n naked_a and_o altogether_o unarm_v they_o use_v three_o kind_n of_o weapon_n long_a spear_n dart_n and_o battell-ax_n the_o people_n be_v wild_a and_o very_a uncivil_a they_o delight_v in_o nothing_o more_o than_o to_o live_v idle_o and_o liberty_n they_o prefer_v before_o great_a riches_n i_o only_o observe_v the_o people_n to_o delight_n much_o in_o musical_a instrument_n and_o in_o that_o to_o deserve_v some_o commendation_n these_o brief_o we_o have_v glean_v here_o and_o there_o out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o gyraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la diligent_o retain_v the_o tenor_n of_o his_o own_o phrase_n which_o we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o translate_v word_n for_o word_n as_o they_o be_v deliver_v by_o our_o author_n that_o succedent_fw-la ages_fw-la may_v see_v either_o the_o credulous_a simplicity_n of_o former_a time_n or_o how_o time_n do_v alter_v country_n people_n and_o manner_n of_o man_n and_o because_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o of_o s._n patrick_n purgatory_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o add_v to_o those_o former_a this_o discourse_n of_o it_o take_v out_o of_o the_o twelve_o book_n of_o caesarius_n his_o history_n of_o thing_n worth_a the_o remember_n when_o as_o s._n patrick_n say_v he_o convert_v this_o nation_n to_o christianity_n and_o they_o make_v a_o doubt_n and_o believe_v not_o that_o man_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o their_o sin_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v he_o by_o earnest_a prayer_n obtain_v this_o place_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o place_n be_v thus_o there_o be_v a_o deep_a pit_n or_o trench_n enclose_v round_o with_o a_o wall_n there_o be_v also_o certain_a regular_a canon_n no_o man_n be_v so_o great_a a_o sinner_n to_o who_o they_o enjoin_v any_o great_a penance_n then_o to_o abide_v all_o one_o whole_a night_n in_o that_o purgatory_n if_o any_o man_n be_v desirous_a to_o enter_v in_o first_o make_v his_o confession_n they_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n unto_o he_o they_o anoint_v he_o perfume_v he_o and_o instruct_v he_o thus_o thou_o shall_v see_v this_o night_n say_v they_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o horrible_a pain_n of_o hell_n but_o they_o shall_v not_o hurt_v thou_o if_o thou_o have_v but_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n always_o in_o thy_o mouth_n but_o if_o thou_o shall_v yield_v to_o the_o flatter_a enticement_n or_o terrible_a threaten_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o so_o shall_v cease_v to_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n thou_o be_v sure_o but_o a_o dead_a man_n then_o in_o the_o evening_n put_v he_o into_o the_o pit_n they_o shut_v up_o the_o door_n and_o come_v again_o in_o the_o morning_n if_o they_o present_o find_v he_o not_o they_o look_v no_o far_o for_o he_o many_o have_v die_v there_o and_o many_o have_v go_v home_o again_o who_o vision_n have_v be_v write_v of_o the_o foresay_v friar_n and_o be_v show_v to_o such_o as_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v they_o ireland_n say_v m._n camden_n according_a to_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o wild_a irish_a and_o the_o english_a pale_a but_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n and_o natural_a situation_n of_o it_o it_o be_v more_o fit_o divide_v into_o five_o part_n and_o indeed_o it_o once_o contain_v five_o kingdom_n monster_n in_o the_o south_n leinster_n in_o the_o east_n connagh_n in_o the_o west_n ulster_n in_o the_o north_n and_o methe_n almost_o in_o the_o midst_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o land_n mounster_n memomia_n the_o irish_a call_v it_o mow_v sometime_o divide_v into_o west_n monster_n which_o in_o ptolemeys_n time_n the_o gangani_n luceni_n velabri_n and_o iterni_fw-la do_v inhabit_v and_o east_n monster_n possess_v then_o of_o the_o vodiae_n comprehend_v now_o these_o seven_o shire_n kerry_n limiricke_n cork_n tiparary_a holy_a cross_n waterford_n and_o desmond_n of_o which_o kerry_n and_o tipararie_n be_v sometime_o county_n palatine_n leinster_n lagenia_fw-la they_o call_v it_o leighnigls_n a_o fertile_a soil_n and_o wholesome_a seat_n possess_v sometime_o by_o the_o brigantes_n coriondi_n menapij_fw-la cauci_n and_o part_n of_o the_o eblani_n now_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o these_o county_n wexford_n caterlogh_n kilkenny_n dublin_n kildare_n the_o king_n county_n the_o queen_n county_n longford_n fernes_n &_o wicklo_n methe_n media_n the_o irish_a call_v it_o mijh_o in_o the_o midst_n almost_o of_o the_o country_n the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a possession_n of_o the_o eblani_n for_o his_o great_a fertility_n either_o for_o corn_n or_o grass_n fish_n or_o flesh_n pleasant_a situation_n &_o healthful_a air_n multitude_n of_o people_n strength_n of_o castle_n and_o town_n common_o call_v as_o bartholomeys_n english_a report_v the_o chamber_n of_o ireland_n be_v late_o divide_v into_o east_n methe_n and_o west_n methe_n connagh_n connacia_n they_o call_v it_o connaughty_a where_o long_o since_o be_v seat_v the_o auteri_n and_o nagnatae_n now_o it_o contain_v these_o shire_n clare_n letrimme_a gallawey_n rosecomin_n maio_n sligo_n the_o whole_a province_n although_o it_o be_v in_o many_o place_n fertile_a and_o pleasant_a yet_o it_o be_v every_o where_o full_a of_o dangerous_a bog_n dark_a wood_n creek_n and_o bays_n convenient_a station_n and_o harbour_n for_o ship_n ulster_n vltonia_fw-la the_o irish_a call_v it_o cui_fw-la gully_n the_o welsh_a wltw_n a_o large_a country_n every_o where_o full_a of_o great_a lake_n thick_a and_o huge_a wood_n in_o some_o place_n reasonable_o fruitful_a in_o other_o lean_a and_o hungry_a but_o in_o all_o place_n green_a and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o therefore_o it_o maintain_v great_a plenty_n of_o cattle_n here_o in_o ptolemeys_n time_n inhabit_v the_o voluntij_fw-la darni_n robogdij_fw-la vennicny_n and_o erdini_n at_o this_o day_n it_o contain_v these_o shire_n louth_n down_n anwimme_v monalion_n
crema_fw-la crema_fw-la a_o town_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o milan_n be_v a_o castle_n &_o place_n of_o garrison_n of_o the_o venetian_n this_o as_o leander_n affirm_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o same_o venetian_n have_v so_o increse_v in_o multitude_n of_o citizen_n and_o goodly_a building_n that_o it_o may_v well_o be_v account_v among_o the_o most_o famous_a place_n of_o all_o italy_n wherefore_o they_o use_v to_o say_v in_o a_o common_a proverb_n in_o their_o vulgar_a tongue_n barleta_n in_o puglia_n pratum_fw-la in_o toscana_n crema_fw-la in_o lombardia_fw-la signify_v the_o excellency_n stateliness_n and_o richesse_n of_o these_o three_o place_n the_o venetian_n have_v often_o assay_v to_o adorn_v the_o town_n with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o city_n but_o the_o citizen_n fear_v that_o whereas_o now_o it_o be_v account_v among_o the_o best_a town_n it_o shall_v then_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o mean_a city_n have_v hitherto_o withstand_v that_o their_o purpose_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_a in_o compass_n large_a &_o wide_a fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n famous_a for_o wealth_n very_o populous_a and_o abound_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o territory_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o town_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o yet_o by_o the_o great_a diligence_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o husbandman_n it_o be_v daily_o better_v and_o amend_v many_o brook_n well_o store_v with_o diverse_a sort_n of_o fish_n do_v every_o where_o water_n this_o province_n blondus_n write_v that_o after_o that_o frederick_n barbarossa_n have_v spoil_v cremona_n he_o build_v crema_fw-la in_o scorn_n to_o hinder_v and_o disgrace_v it_o there_o be_v other_o as_o leander_n witness_v which_o do_v think_v it_o to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n parasium_n which_o be_v overthrow_v &_o raze_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o milan_n for_o heresy_n which_o it_o maintain_v and_o therefore_o they_o call_v it_o crema_fw-la in_fw-la memoriam_fw-la crematae_fw-la patriae_fw-la in_o memorial_n of_o their_o native_a city_n burn_v and_o spoil_v but_o this_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o discreet_a reader_n agri_n cremonensis_n typus_n antonius_n campus_n pictor_n cremonensis_n descripsit_fw-la 1579._o cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la cremae_n ditionis_fw-la descriptio_fw-la lectori_fw-la ne_fw-la tabula_fw-la hoc_fw-la loco_fw-la omnino_fw-la vacua_fw-la extaret_fw-la hoc_fw-la cremae_n territorium_fw-la à _fw-la quodam_fw-la patriae_fw-la studioso_fw-la descriptum_fw-la hic_fw-la studiosis_fw-la exhibere_fw-la placuit_fw-la the_o liberty_n of_o brescia_n the_o liberty_n of_o brescia_n now_o possess_v part_n of_o that_o coast_n where_o in_o time_n pass_v the_o cenomanes_n dwell_v and_o extend_v itself_o in_o length_n 800._o furlong_n or_o 100_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 400._o furlong_n or_o 50._o mile_n as_o elias_n capriolus_n affirm_v it_o be_v situate_a between_o the_o lake_n garda_n and_o iseo_n the_o alps_n and_o the_o river_n oglio_fw-it these_o field_n as_o john_n plain_a write_v be_v worthy_o account_v among_o the_o most_o delightsome_a champion_n of_o lombardie_n for_o it_o have_v as_o baptist_n nazario_n say_v gold_n silver_n brass_n lead_v iron_n alum_n marble_n both_o porphyry_n and_o serpentine_a as_o they_o call_v it_o barley_n colour_v with_o black_a and_o green_a pliny_n call_v it_o ophites_n and_o other_o stone_n of_o great_a price_n as_o also_o the_o marchasite_n which_o ancient_o have_v be_v call_v pyrite_n or_o the_o fire_n stone_n the_o city_n brixia_n whereof_o this_o territory_n take_v his_o name_n as_o yet_o retain_v the_o same_o his_o ancient_a name_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v call_v it_o brescia_n the_o which_o for_o his_o riches_n and_o beauty_n they_o term_v in_o that_o common_a proverb_n of_o they_o the_o bride_n of_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o the_o old_a writer_n either_o historian_n or_o geographer_n which_o do_v not_o make_v mention_n of_o this_o city_n trogus_n pompeius_n write_v that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o galli_n senones_n livy_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o cenomanes_n pliny_n in_o his_o epistle_n of_o this_o write_v thus_o unto_o junius_n mauricus_n brixia_n be_v that_o city_n which_o constant_o retain_v as_o yet_o much_o of_o that_o grave_a modesty_n and_o old_a frugality_n of_o our_o ancient_a italian_n it_o have_v be_v grace_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duchy_n for_o so_o i_o find_v write_v in_o diaconus_fw-la his_fw-la 5._o book_n of_o lombardie_n in_o the_o 36._o chapter_n but_o because_o that_o none_o of_o the_o late_a writer_n that_o i_o may_v say_v nought_o of_o the_o more_o ancient_a have_v describe_v this_o city_n more_o learned_o and_o eloquent_o than_o pighius_fw-la in_o his_o hercules_n prodicius_fw-la thou_o shall_v hear_v he_o speak_v in_o his_o own_o term_n brescia_n which_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n may_v contend_v with_o most_o of_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n for_o antiquity_n and_o stateliness_n of_o building_n julius_n caesar_n scaliger_n a_o famous_a poet_n of_o our_o age_n have_v thus_o describe_v it_o in_o this_o epigram_n thou_o brixia_n great_a which_o proud_o ouerlook'_v the_o boorne_n and_o lowly_a plain_n by_o due_a desert_n now_o justly_o may_v the_o sovereign_a empire_n claim_v thy_o healthful_a seat_n thy_o pleasant_a fertile_a soil_n thy_o people_n wise_a and_o nation_n stout_a if_o civil_a discord_n have_v not_o cro_v long_o since_o have_v bring_v about_o that_o where_o long_a time_n thou_o have_v be_v thrall_n and_o stoop_v to_o other_o lore_n thou_o may_v have_v lord_v over_o those_o to_o who_o thou_o serud'_v before_o for_o this_o city_n by_o reason_n of_o civil_a discord_n and_o dissension_n be_v subdue_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o french_a and_o their_o next_o neighbour_n the_o insubres_n or_o the_o milliner_n have_v endure_v much_o 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especial_o in_o those_o most_o dangerous_a war_n between_o they_o and_o hannibal_n some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o have_v be_v make_v a_o colony_n present_a after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o league-warre_n when_o as_o cneius_n pompeius_n strabo_n the_o father_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a plant_v colony_n in_o verona_n and_o other_o city_n beyond_o the_o river_n po._n not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o c._n caesar_n it_o together_o with_o other_o city_n there_o about_o obtain_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o after_o that_o it_o be_v wonder_a how_o it_o flourish_v under_o the_o roman_a emperor_n so_o long_o as_o the_o greatness_n of_o that_o empire_n stand_v unshake_a this_o diverse_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n which_o as_o yet_o remain_v in_o this_o city_n and_o in_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o as_o namely_o many_o goodly_a inscription_n of_o marble_n statue_n pillar_n and_o epitaph_n of_o famous_a man_n do_v constant_o aver_v by_o which_o the_o 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