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book_n covenant_n old_a testament_n 1,680 5 9.6229 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A10130 A treatise of the Sabbath and the Lords-day Distinguished into foure parts. Wherein is declared both the nature, originall, and observation, as well of the one under the Old, as of the other under the New Testament. Written in French by David Primerose Batchelour in Divinitie in the Vniversity of Oxford, and minister of the Gospell in the Protestant Church of Roven. Englished out of his French manuscript by his father G.P. D.D. Primerose, David.; Primrose, Gilbert, ca. 1580-1642. 1636 (1636) STC 20387; ESTC S115259 278,548 354

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that_o it_o contain_v yet_o in_o some_o sort_n all_o the_o ten_o may_v be_v defend_v to_o be_v moral_a because_o the_o four_o commandment_n be_v moral_a as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n in_o its_o foundation_n and_o principal_a end_n although_o the_o thing_n express_v in_o it_o be_v a_o particular_a determination_n ceremonial_a and_o positive_a whence_o profane_a fellow_n can_v with_o any_o colour_n of_o reason_n infer_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o other_o commandment_n be_v not_o moral_a nor_o obligatory_a to_o christian_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o they_o save_v the_o promise_n annex_v to_o the_o five_o commandment_n which_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o substance_n thereof_o show_v of_o itself_o that_o it_o be_v moral_a because_o it_o have_v its_o foundation_n in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n and_o be_v find_v so_o frequent_o that_o no_o thing_n be_v more_o frequent_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a 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situation_n whereof_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n diversifi_v the_o day_n extreme_o the_o sun_n rise_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o place_n with_o much_o difference_n soon_o or_o late_a it_o be_v night_n in_o some_o part_n when_o it_o be_v day_n in_o other_o yea_o there_o be_v some_o region_n where_o the_o sun_n go_v not_o under_o the_o horizon_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a month_n other_o where_o it_o set_v not_o in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o three_o four_o five_o six_o month_n together_o which_o all_o make_v but_o one_o continual_a day_n and_o thereafter_o they_o have_v as_o many_o month_n of_o night_n the_o sun_n never_o come_v nigh_o they_o in_o all_o that_o time_n consider_v this_o great_a and_o well_o know_v variety_n i_o ask_v how_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o all_o man_n thus_o disperse_v under_o so_o many_o and_o divers_a elevation_n to_o keep_v this_o seven_o day_n wherein_o god_n rest_v from_o all_o his_o work_n and_o how_o those_o to_o who_o many_o month_n make_v but_o one_o day_n and_o as_o many_o but_o one_o night_n yea_o to_o who_o the_o whole_a year_n be_v but_o one_o day_n and_o one_o night_n can_v keep_v distinct_o and_o regular_o but_o one_o day_n of_o seven_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o these_o man_n after_o the_o revolution_n of_o six_o of_o their_o day_n and_o of_o as_o many_o night_n which_o come_v to_o many_o not_o only_o month_n but_o also_o year_n shall_v observe_v the_o seven_o follow_v that_o be_v whole_a month_n whole_a half_a year_n or_o a_o whole_a year_n for_o one_o sabbath_n only_o or_o these_o only_o have_v they_o be_v free_v from_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o fix_a day_n for_o god_n service_n and_o leave_v to_o their_o own_o
pretence_n 4_o of_o this_o i_o infer_v that_o see_v in_o the_o gospel_n there_o be_v no_o express_a command_n touch_v the_o keep_n of_o a_o seven_o day_n of_o rest_n it_o can_v be_v a_o moral_a point_n for_o since_o all_o other_o moral_a point_n be_v so_o often_o and_o so_o express_o enjoin_v therein_o what_o likelihood_n be_v there_o that_o god_n will_v have_v omit_v this_o without_o make_v a_o evident_a injunction_n thereof_o nay_o see_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n god_n be_v so_o careful_a to_o recommend_v the_o keep_n of_o his_o sabbath_n as_o may_v be_v see_v every_o where_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v it_o credible_a that_o if_o he_o have_v intend_v under_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o tie_v we_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o seven_o day_n of_o sabbath_n he_o will_v have_v show_v as_o great_a care_n to_o recommend_v it_o unto_o we_o as_o he_o do_v they_o to_o the_o jew_n see_v it_o be_v pretend_v that_o on_o god_n behalf_n we_o be_v as_o strait_o bind_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o they_o be_v chapter_n seven_o reason_n 7._o 1_o manifest_a reason_n out_o of_o the_o three_o first_o evangelist_n against_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o sabbath_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o sabbath_n second_v first_o 2_o exposition_n of_o christ_n answer_n to_o the_o pharisee_n who_o blame_v his_o disciple_n for_o pluck_v the_o care_n of_o corn_n and_o rub_v they_o to_o eat_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 3_o first_o argument_n out_o of_o this_o answer_n the_o sabbath_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n that_o the_o show_v bread_n and_o sacrifice_n be_v of_o and_o mercy_n be_v prefer_v unto_o it_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o moral_a 4_o second_o argument_n christ_n affirm_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v make_v for_o man_n not_o man_n for_o the_o sabbath_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o moral_a 5_o a_o reply_n to_o this_o argument_n refute_v 6_o third_z argument_n christ_n add_v that_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v lord_n even_o of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n therefore_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v take_v for_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v christ_n and_o mediator_n it_o be_v not_o moral_a 7_o four_o argument_n christ_n do_v handie-work_n without_o necessity_n and_o command_v servile_a work_n to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n without_o necessity_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o moral_a 8_o christ_n as_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v not_o lord_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n but_o only_o of_o the_o ceremonial_a therefore_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o moral_a 9_o if_o the_o son_n of_o man_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v take_v in_o its_o vulgar_a signification_n for_o every_o man_n the_o sabbath_n can_v be_v moral_a 10_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v only_o a_o positive_a law_n give_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o not_o to_o christian_n 1_o i_o add_v that_o not_o only_o there_o be_v nothing_o express_o set_v down_o in_o the_o gospel_n confirm_v the_o morality_n of_o a_o sabbath_n day_n but_o much_o otherwise_o that_o it_o furnish_v strong_a argument_n to_o overthrow_v it_o as_o among_o other_o those_o namely_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o s._n matthew_n ghap._n 12._o vers_fw-la 1_o etc._n etc._n in_o s._n mark_v chap._n 2._o vers_fw-la 23._o etc._n etc._n in_o s._n luke_n chap._n 6._o vers_fw-la 1_o etc._n etc._n where_o be_v relate_v a_o thing_n that_o come_v to_o pass_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n which_o s._n matthew_n and_o s._n mark_v call_v simple_o the_o sabbath_n and_o s._n luke_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o sabbath_n second_v first_o or_o second_v principal_a which_o the_o interpreter_n take_v diverse_o some_o understand_v it_o of_o two_o holy_a day_n the_o one_o follow_v the_o other_o immediate_o and_o more_o particular_o of_o the_o second_o day_n after_o the_o first_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o unleavended_a bread_n for_o that_o feast_n be_v keep_v seven_o day_n which_o all_o be_v sabbath_n although_o the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o only_o be_v solemn_a sabbath_n of_o holy_a convocation_n other_o take_v it_o for_o the_o seven_o and_o last_o day_n of_o the_o say_a feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n which_o be_v a_o very_a solemn_a day_n and_o equal_a in_o holiness_n to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o say_a feast_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v second_o first_n that_o be_v to_o say_v another_o first_o or_o the_o first_o call_v back_o again_o and_o renew_a a_o three_o sort_n expound_v it_o of_o the_o second_o solemn_a feast_n of_o the_o year_n call_v the_o feast_n of_o week_n or_o of_o first_o fruit_n and_o by_o s._n luke_n the_o sabbath_n second_n first_o that_o be_v second_o in_o order_n after_o the_o first_o and_o as_o it_o be_v another_o first_o in_o dignity_n for_o all_o the_o feast_n day_n be_v sabbath_n it_o may_v be_v also_o that_o this_o sabbath_n second_n first_o fall_v out_o on_o a_o ordinary_a sabbath_n of_o the_o week_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o great_a appearance_n of_o truth_n see_v the_o pharisee_n blame_v christ_n disciple_n for_o pluck_v the_o ear_n of_o corn_n and_o rub_v they_o in_o their_o hand_n to_o eat_v on_o that_o day_n which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v with_o any_o colour_n save_v on_o a_o ordinary_a and_o weekly_a day_n of_o sabbath_n wherein_o god_n have_v forebidden_v all_o kind_n of_o work_n and_o namely_o the_o make_v ready_a of_o meat_n for_o in_o all_o other_o solemn_a sabbath_n of_o yearly_a feast_n he_o have_v express_o permit_v this_o particular_a work_n of_o make_v ready_o whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a to_o every_o one_o to_o eat_v as_o may_v be_v see_v exod._n 12._o vers_fw-la 16._o but_o although_o this_o sabbath_n second_n first_o be_v understand_v of_o another_o day_n then_o of_o a_o ordinary_a sabbath_n it_o import_v not_o much_o and_o no_o exception_n can_v be_v take_v against_o it_o to_o impair_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o argument_n which_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o foresay_a place_n for_o whatsoever_o christ_n say_v in_o defence_n of_o that_o which_o his_o disciple_n do_v and_o the_o pharisee_n blame_v in_o this_o sabbath_n second_v first_o be_v manifest_o general_a and_o pertain_v to_o all_o sabbath_n keep_v in_o time_n pass_v among_o the_o jew_n whether_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a thus_o than_o the_o three_o evangelist_n do_v record_n that_o jesus_n go_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n through_o the_o corn_n field_n and_o his_o disciple_n pluck_v the_o ear_n of_o corn_n and_o do_v eat_v rub_v they_o in_o their_o hand_n whereof_o be_v reprove_v by_o the_o pharisee_n as_o profaner_n of_o the_o sabbath_n whereon_o god_n forebad_v to_o do_v any_o work_n jesus_n christ_n to_o clear_v they_o and_o refute_v the_o pharisee_n allege_v the_o example_n of_o david_n and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v with_o he_o which_o when_o they_o be_v a_o hungry_a do_v take_v and_o eat_v the_o shewbread_n which_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o eat_v but_o to_o the_o priest_n alone_o and_o be_v not_o blame_v for_o this_o because_o the_o necessity_n of_o hunger_n be_v a_o sufficient_a excuse_n unto_o they_o whence_o his_o intent_n be_v to_o infer_v that_o his_o disciple_n also_o in_o that_o which_o they_o do_v then_o be_v to_o be_v excuse_v of_o break_v of_o the_o sabbath_n by_o the_o same_o necessity_n of_o hunger_n which_o they_o be_v pinch_v with_o and_o which_o give_v they_o liberty_n to_o do_v that_o which_o otherwise_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o do_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n moreover_o jesus_n christ_n add_v if_o you_o have_v know_v what_o this_o mean_v i_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o not_o sacrifice_n you_o 7._o will_v not_o have_v condemn_v the_o guiltless_a of_o which_o argument_n this_o be_v the_o force_n that_o if_o god_n prefer_v the_o work_n of_o mercy_n and_o of_o love_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o in_o all_o the_o outward_a service_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o most_o holy_a and_o will_v have_v the_o sacrifice_n to_o give_v place_n to_o those_o work_n by_o identity_n of_o reason_n his_o meaning_n be_v also_o that_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o sabbath_n or_o abstain_v from_o outward_a work_n on_o that_o day_n shall_v give_v place_n to_o that_o mercy_n and_o love_n which_o man_n owe_v to_o himself_o or_o to_o his_o neighbour_n and_o will_v not_o have_v allow_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v consent_v to_o die_v for_o want_v of_o meat_n to_o be_v hunger-starve_v or_o to_o bring_v harm_n to_o himself_o by_o some_o other_o evil_a rather_o than_o to_o break_v the_o sabbath_n by_o make_v meat_n ready_a or_o do_v some_o other_o necessary_a work_n which_o be_v otherwise_o forbid_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n he_o 27._o confirm_v this_o say_v the_o sabbath_n be_v make_v for_o man_n and_o not_o man_n for_o the_o sabbath_n the_o meaning_n of_o which_o word_n be_v
the_o four_o commandment_n see_v it_o be_v a_o figure_n and_o type_n and_o that_o by_o fulfil_v in_o himself_o and_o in_o his_o faithful_a servant_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n figure_v by_o the_o outward_a sabbath_n to_o free_v they_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o observation_n thereof_o be_v not_o a_o dissolve_v and_o overthrow_v of_o it_o neither_o on_o his_o part_n nor_o on_o they_o but_o rather_o a_o effectual_a ratification_n thereof_o as_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n he_o have_v not_o dissolve_v any_o of_o the_o legal_a figure_n but_o have_v fulfil_v they_o all_o 13_o second_o i_o say_v that_o of_o necessity_n the_o broacher_n of_o this_o argument_n must_v advow_v that_o jesus_n christ_n do_v not_o blame_v in_o this_o place_n all_o inobservation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n neither_o do_v he_o establish_v precise_o and_o absolute_o the_o observation_n thereof_o for_o ever_o according_a to_o all_o the_o term_n and_o the_o whole_a sense_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n for_o it_o shall_v from_o thence_o follow_v that_o he_o blame_v for_o ever_o and_o ever_o the_o inobservation_n and_o command_v for_o evermore_o the_o observation_n and_o sanctification_n of_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o week_n by_o a_o legal_a service_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o god_n work_n in_o six_o day_n and_o of_o his_o rest_n on_o the_o seven_o because_o the_o commandment_n carry_v with_o it_o that_o necessity_n to_o which_o be_v contrary_a the_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n therefore_o this_o limitation_n must_v be_v add_v that_o christ_n intention_n be_v to_o forbid_v the_o transgression_n and_o to_o command_v for_o ever_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o commandment_n touch_v the_o sabbath_n and_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o far_o as_o it_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o oblige_v we_o according_a to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o gospel_n now_o we_o have_v show_v that_o it_o oblige_v we_o not_o as_o it_o ordain_v one_o day_n of_o seven_o or_o a_o certain_a seven_o day_n or_o a_o legal_a sanctification_n but_o so_o far_o only_o as_o it_o command_v that_o god_n public_a service_n be_v practise_v for_o ever_o according_a as_o it_o shall_v be_v establish_v by_o he_o and_o that_o a_o ordinary_a day_n be_v appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o jesus_n christ_n in_o this_o respect_n only_o and_o no_o further_o condemn_v the_o transgression_n and_o enjoin_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n 14_o three_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o place_n before_o allege_v have_v not_o regard_n to_o the_o decalogue_n only_o but_o universal_o to_o all_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n whether_o moral_a or_o ceremonial_a contain_v in_o the_o law_n and_o in_o the_o prophet_n which_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o 17._o verse_n that_o be_v in_o all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o ancient_a testament_n and_o to_o repulse_v the_o false_a accusation_n that_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n declare_v what_o be_v his_o mind_n concern_v all_o these_o commandment_n to_o wit_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o nay_o not_o of_o those_o that_o be_v the_o least_o or_o may_v by_o man_n be_v esteem_v that_o aught_o to_o remain_v unprofitable_a vain_a and_o without_o effect_n and_o that_o the_o man_n whatsoever_o he_o be_v that_o either_o by_o teach_v or_o by_o practice_n shall_v despise_v and_o reject_v any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v despise_v and_o reject_v of_o god_n that_o on_o his_o part_n he_o fulfil_v they_o all_o and_o extend_v and_o settle_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o they_o for_o ever_o to_o wit_n of_o those_o that_o be_v moral_a by_o obey_v they_o all_o in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o charge_v his_o disciple_n with_o their_o perpetual_a observation_n and_o sanctify_v they_o inward_o that_o they_o may_v observe_v they_o of_o those_o that_o be_v ceremonial_a by_o perform_v and_o exhibit_v the_o truth_n of_o all_o thing_n signify_v and_o figure_v by_o they_o which_o truth_n he_o shall_v make_v to_o have_v a_o eternal_a continuance_n and_o efficacy_n towards_o all_o that_o be_v he_o although_o he_o be_v to_o make_v the_o use_n of_o the_o figure_n to_o cease_v as_o the_o intention_n of_o god_n and_o reason_n do_v require_v but_o that_o the_o pharisee_n be_v the_o man_n who_o on_o their_o part_n make_v void_a the_o commandment_n of_o god_n both_o ceremonial_a and_o moral_a the_o ceremonial_a by_o add_v unto_o they_o over_o and_o above_o a_o thousand_o superstitious_a observation_n the_o moral_a by_o corrupt_v they_o with_o false_a gloss_n and_o interpretation_n and_o prefer_v unto_o they_o the_o tradition_n of_o man_n which_o he_o lay_v to_o their_o charge_n in_o diverse_a place_n and_o namely_o in_o the_o verse_n follow_v of_o this_o five_o chapter_n of_o saint_n matthew_n now_o according_a to_o this_o sense_n which_o be_v true_a and_o natural_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o which_o allege_v this_o passage_n can_v infer_v nothing_o of_o it_o for_o their_o purpose_n 15_o they_o pretend_v in_o vain_a to_o fortify_v and_o confirm_v it_o with_o the_o word_n of_o saint_n james_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n and_o ten_o verse_n where_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o decalogue_n say_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v keep_v the_o whole_a law_n and_o yet_o offend_v in_o one_o point_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o all_o because_o the_o same_o god_n who_o have_v enjoin_v one_o of_o the_o point_n have_v also_o enjoin_v all_o the_o rest_n whence_o they_o will_v infer_v that_o the_o inobservation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o sabbath_n which_o be_v a_o point_n of_o the_o law_n make_v a_o man_n guilty_a of_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n that_o therefore_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o observation_n thereof_o for_o i_o answer_v in_o few_o word_n that_o indeed_o saint_n james_n say_v that_o to_o fail_v or_o to_o commit_v a_o sin_n against_o any_o commandment_n of_o the_o law_n make_v he_o that_o commit_v it_o guilty_a of_o the_o universal_a transgression_n of_o the_o law_n but_o i_o deny_v the_o inobservation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o it_o be_v command_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v under_o the_o new_a testament_n a_o sin_n and_o a_o fault_n proper_o so_o call_v because_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o command_v the_o sabbath_n it_o oblige_v not_o any_o more_o for_o it_o be_v for_o the_o jew_n and_o not_o for_o we_o and_o therefore_o not_o to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o a_o fault_n and_o a_o sin_n in_o any_o point_n as_o saint_n james_n understand_v it_o so_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o he_o that_o have_v keep_v the_o whole_a word_n of_o god_n if_o he_o offend_v in_o one_o point_n thereof_o shall_v make_v himself_o guilty_a of_o all_o that_o say_v shall_v be_v true_a according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o saint_n james_n but_o if_o any_o shall_v infer_v upon_o this_o that_o not_o to_o observe_v still_o under_o the_o gospel_n all_o the_o legal_a ceremony_n because_o they_o make_v a_o part_n and_o be_v point_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v a_o trangression_n whereby_o a_o christian_a be_v make_v guilty_a of_o all_o this_o word_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v they_o all_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o absurd_a illation_n for_o not_o to_o keep_v these_o ceremony_n now_o be_v not_o a_o fault_n nor_o sin_n to_o we_o because_o they_o oblige_v not_o any_o more_o no_o man_n sin_v against_o a_o law_n or_o word_n but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o oblige_v but_o neither_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o it_o command_v the_o legal_a ceremony_n nor_o the_o decalogue_n as_o it_o command_v the_o sabbath_n be_v any_o more_o obligatory_a to_o we_o ward_n wherefore_o we_o sin_v not_o now_o by_o not_o observe_v these_o point_n and_o therefore_o we_o make_v not_o our_o ●●lves_n in_o that_o behalf_n guilty_a of_o the_o law_n and_o word_n of_o god_n who_o be_v author_n of_o all_o the_o point_n of_o this_o law_n and_o of_o this_o word_n but_o have_v not_o give_v they_o all_o to_o all_o man_n nor_o to_o continue_v in_o all_o time_n but_o some_o of_o they_o only_o to_o some_o man_n and_o to_o have_v vigour_n and_o be_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n only_o chapter_n ten_o answer_v to_o the_o eight_o reason_n 1._o eight_o reason_n jesus_n christ_n speak_v to_o his_o disciple_n advise_v they_o to_o pray_v that_o their_o flight_n shall_v not_o be_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n that_o be_v on_o our_o sunday_n 2._o first_o answer_n the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v ever_o take_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o be_v so_o here_o take_v by_o christ._n neither_o be_v our_o day_n of_o public_a service_n any_o where_o in_o holy_a scripture_n call_v the_o sabbath_n day_n 3._o true_a
of_o the_o gentile_n convert_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n see_v paul_n silas_n and_o timothy_n be_v but_o new_o arrive_v in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v not_o be_v as_o yet_o preach_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o nine_o and_o ten_o verse_n therefore_o of_o necessity_n they_o be_v jew_n of_o religion_n dwell_v in_o philippi_n and_o worship_v god_n according_a to_o the_o law_n wherein_o they_o be_v instruct_v 11_o it_o import_v not_o much_o that_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o a_o synagogue_n where_o these_o person_n come_v together_o but_o only_o that_o they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n by_o a_o river_n side_n where_o prayer_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v make_v for_o it_o may_v be_v they_o have_v no_o synagogue_n because_o they_o be_v but_o few_o or_o want_v mean_n to_o build_v a_o synagogue_n or_o because_o in_o that_o town_n which_o be_v a_o roman_a colony_n they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o build_v one_o and_o therefore_o they_o assemble_v together_o near_o the_o river_n in_o some_o secret_a place_n out_o of_o the_o way_n not_o dare_v to_o meet_v open_o in_o the_o town_n peradventure_o also_o they_o have_v a_o synagogue_n but_o if_o that_o which_o be_v write_v 80._o by_o some_o be_v true_a that_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v to_o meet_v not_o only_o in_o their_o synagogue_n in_o town_n for_o the_o read_n of_o the_o law_n but_o also_o out_o of_o town_n in_o the_o field_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o prayer_n even_o so_o these_o person_n mention_v in_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n by_o the_o river_n side_n for_o that_o end_n and_o that_o paul_n and_o silas_n make_v good_a use_n of_o that_o place_n and_o time_n of_o their_o holy_a devotion_n as_o most_o commodious_a to_o go_v and_o to_o speak_v to_o they_o because_o since_o their_o come_n to_o the_o town_n which_o be_v a_o few_o day_n before_o undoubted_o they_o have_v not_o find_v the_o opportunity_n to_o speak_v unto_o they_o there_o nor_o elsewhere_o 12_o yea_o according_a to_o the_o exposition_n of_o some_o learned_a man_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v take_v in_o the_o thirteen_o and_o sixteen_o verse_n for_o a_o house_n build_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o prayer_n and_o other_o religious_a action_n accustom_v among_o the_o jew_n as_o also_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a proseucha_fw-la name_n whereby_o be_v entitle_v these_o house_n wherein_o the_o jew_n do_v flock_n together_o to_o read_v and_o to_o pray_v we_o may_v keep_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n call_v they_o oratory_n or_o house_n of_o prayer_n as_o the_o temple_n be_v call_v esa._n 56._o verse_n 7._o 13_o so_o then_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o place_n of_o the_o act_n as_o the_o former_a be_v most_o convenient_o expound_v of_o the_o jew_n and_o therefore_o that_o for_o their_o sake_n only_a saint_n paul_n and_o his_o fellow_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n to_o entertain_v they_o with_o religious_a and_o wholesome_a speech_n of_o the_o gospel_n neither_o shall_v any_o place_n be_v find_v where_o the_o apostle_n be_v say_v to_o have_v observe_v the_o sabbath_n but_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o jew_n to_o who_o they_o apply_v themselves_o seek_v fit_a time_n place_n occasion_n to_o convert_v they_o and_o not_o have_v any_o so_o fit_a as_o the_o sabbath_n which_o they_o behove_v to_o keep_v to_o come_v to_o their_o intent_n for_o at_o another_o time_n they_o can_v not_o have_v assemble_v the_o jew_n so_o commodious_o as_o they_o will_v to_o preach_v unto_o they_o the_o gospel_n public_o and_o lose_v the_o sabbath_n day_n they_o have_v lose_v the_o most_o favourable_a and_o advantageous_a commodity_n for_o the_o propagation_n and_o set_v forward_o of_o the_o gospel_n whereunto_o they_o have_v a_o special_a regard_n catch_v that_o opportunity_n above_o all_o other_o namely_o see_v to_o observe_v the_o seven_o day_n or_o any_o other_o day_n be_v in_o itself_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a under_o the_o gospel_n which_o have_v only_o abolish_v the_o type_n and_o ancient_a obligation_n to_o that_o day_n leave_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n to_o serve_v god_n on_o any_o day_n or_o day_n whatsoever_o which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o they_o 14_o which_o be_v to_o my_o opinion_n the_o reason_n why_o they_o do_v not_o preach_v against_o the_o sabbath_n day_n nor_o also_o against_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n of_o the_o jew_n so_o vehement_o as_o they_o do_v against_o other_o ceremony_n namely_o against_o circumcision_n act_v 15._o v_o 1._o act_n 21._o v_o 21._o gal._n 5._o ver_fw-la 2._o but_o condescend_v to_o the_o one_o far_o more_o easy_o then_o to_o the_o other_o because_o there_o can_v be_v under_o the_o new_a testament_n any_o lawful_a use_n of_o the_o circumcision_n nor_o of_o other_o ceremony_n like_v unto_o it_o but_o very_o good_a use_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o of_o other_o day_n after_o the_o manner_n before_o specify_v yet_o they_o have_v not_o conceal_v the_o abrogation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o of_o the_o feast_n but_o have_v sufficient_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o prooffe_n before_o propound_v and_o therefore_o of_o the_o custom_n they_o have_v to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n day_n can_v be_v enforce_v any_o obligation_n tie_v we_o to_o observe_v it_o no_o more_o than_o other_o ceremony_n to_o which_o they_o conform_v themselves_o for_o a_o time_n because_o they_o do_v it_o only_o to_o become_v as_o jew_n unto_o the_o jew_n as_o the_o apostle_n witness_v 1_o cor._n 9_o verse_n 20._o have_v otherwise_o both_o in_o their_o discourse_n and_o in_o their_o write_n teach_v clear_o and_o full_o the_o abrogation_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n 15_o i_o scorn_v to_o rank_n among_o the_o foresay_a reason_n or_o to_o honour_n with_o the_o name_n of_o a_o reason_n that_o which_o nevertheless_o be_v by_o some_o set_n on_o foot_n and_o enforce_v as_o a_o good_a reason_n when_o they_o tell_v we_o of_o a_o certain_a river_n in_o palestina_n which_o according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o some_o writer_n run_v regular_o with_o swiftness_n enough_o and_o water_n in_o a_o sufficient_a abundance_n in_o the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n vanish_v away_o in_o his_o force_n leave_v his_o channel_n empty_a and_o dry_a or_o on_o the_o contrary_a as_o the_o thing_n be_v relate_v by_o other_o vanish_v away_o or_o be_v dry_v up_o all_o the_o six_o day_n before_o the_o sabbath_n and_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n fill_v up_o his_o channel_n josephus_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o river_n in_o this_o last_o fashion_n in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o war_n of_o the_o jew_n chapter_n 24._o and_o say_v that_o the_o emperor_n titus_n pass_v that_o way_n remark_v it_o plineas_n also_o make_v mention_n of_o it_o but_o in_o the_o first_o fashion_n in_o the_o 31._o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n chapter_n 2._o and_o some_o rabbin_n likewise_o whereupon_o some_o seek_v to_o build_v pretty_a allegory_n to_o prove_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n on_o a_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n but_o they_o take_v not_o heed_n that_o in_o so_o argue_v they_o imitate_v the_o jew_n who_o upon_o the_o marvellous_a nature_n of_o this_o river_n call_v sabbaticall_a seek_v to_o infer_v the_o perpetuity_n of_o their_o sabbath_n day_n wherein_o they_o be_v better_o ground_v than_o christian_n who_o from_o thence_o infer_v simple_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o a_o seven_o day_n for_o it_o be_v particular_o on_o the_o last_o of_o seven_o day_n and_o not_o on_o any_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n that_o this_o river_n rest_v or_o flow_v and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o observe_v the_o seven_o and_o last_o day_n of_o the_o week_n if_o the_o change_n of_o this_o river_n can_v be_v a_o precedent_n to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n but_o if_o allegorise_v be_v sound_a divinity_n a_o conclusion_n may_v be_v make_v flat_a contrary_n to_o the_o former_a upon_o the_o propriety_n of_o this_o sabbaticall_a river_n for_o as_o galatinus_n say_v in_o the_o 9_o chapter_n of_o the_o eleven_o book_n of_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o catholic_a truth_n the_o dry_n up_o of_o this_o river_n and_o the_o want_n of_o water_n in_o it_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n betoken_v that_o the_o sabbath_n shall_v be_v deny_v and_o loose_v all_o obligatory_a virtue_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n if_o it_o run_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o precedent_n of_o rest_n for_o run_v be_v not_o rest_v but_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a that_o such_o a_o river_n have_v be_v or_o that_o it_o have_v never_o be_v since_o it_o be_v not_o now_o and_o be_v no_o where_o find_v by_o the_o
traveller_n that_o seek_v it_o the_o cessation_n and_o bring_v of_o it_o to_o naught_o teach_v that_o the_o sabbath_n have_v cease_v and_o be_v abrogate_a and_o so_o have_v refute_v all_o reason_n that_o be_v put_v abroach_o for_o the_o morality_n and_o perpetuity_n of_o the_o sabbath_n i_o end_v here_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o treatise_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o original_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o the_o day_n of_o god_n public_a service_n in_o the_o christian._n church_n chapter_n first_o establishment_n of_o the_o opinion_n most_o admittable_a concern_v the_o original_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n 1._o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v keep_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n not_o for_o any_o necessity_n in_o the_o thing_n itself_o 2._o not_o also_o by_o obligation_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n 3._o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n whether_o this_o day_n be_v a_o institution_n of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o of_o his_o apostle_n or_o whether_o the_o faithful_a of_o themselves_o without_o any_o commandment_n make_v choice_n of_o it_o 4._o the_o first_o opinion_n have_v no_o solid_a foundation_n the_o second_o have_v 5._o first_o argument_n against_o the_o first_o opinion_n there_o be_v no_o record_n in_o the_o whole_a new_a testament_n that_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n ordain_v that_o day_n etc._n etc._n 6._o second_o argument_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v not_o equal_o keep_v by_o all_o christian_n till_o constantine_n by_o a_o imperial_a law_n tie_v they_o unto_o it_o as_o also_o to_o the_o six_o day_n which_o we_o call_v friday_n 7._o first_o observation_n upon_o the_o imperial_a law_n of_o constantine_n concern_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n 8._o second_o observation_n upon_o the_o same_o law_n concern_v the_o six_o day_n 9_o whence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o both_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a institution_n 10._o three_o argument_n the_o first_o christian_n especial_o in_o the_o east_n observe_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hundred_o year_n and_o more_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n with_o the_o first_o day_n 11._o confirmation_n of_o this_o truth_n by_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n and_o sundry_a father_n etc._n etc._n 12._o which_o show_v evident_o that_o the_o christian_n in_o those_o day_n believe_v not_o that_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n subrogated_a to_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n 1_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o general_o agree_v on_o that_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v keep_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o that_o undoubted_o upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v on_o that_o day_n yet_o this_o observation_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o any_o necessity_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o oblige_v christian_n to_o keep_v that_o day_n of_o the_o week_n rather_o than_o another_o for_o as_o it_o have_v be_v show_v before_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o explicate_v with_o show_n of_o reason_n either_o what_o moral_a necessity_n one_o day_n of_o seven_o have_v in_o it_o more_o than_o have_v another_o number_n or_o wherefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n that_o christ_n rise_v in_o shall_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n rather_o than_o the_o day_n wherein_o he_o be_v bear_v or_o the_o day_n wherein_o he_o suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n or_o the_o day_n wherein_o he_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n or_o if_o the_o day_n of_o his_o resurrection_n must_v be_v observe_v why_o these_o other_o of_o his_o birth_n death_n and_o ascension_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v also_o keep_v weekly_a the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n might_n do_v give_v occasion_n unto_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o day_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n oblige_v necessary_o and_o have_v a_o fundamental_a relation_n or_o that_o christ_n by_o his_o resurrection_n on_o that_o day_n intend_v to_o sanctify_v it_o particular_o to_o the_o christian_a church_n can_v be_v prove_v 2_o neither_o also_o have_v the_o four_o commandment_n oblige_v christian_n to_o observe_v this_o day_n for_o it_o enjoin_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o week_n precise_o and_o not_o the_o first_o and_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v ceremonial_a which_o also_o have_v be_v show_v and_o therefore_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n can_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o term_n thereof_o for_o the_o foundation_n thereof_o shall_v be_v absurd_a and_o unreasonable_a thus_o god_n ordain_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o a_o point_n of_o ceremony_n and_o of_o order_n for_o that_o time_n the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o week_n wherein_o he_o rest_v from_o all_o his_o work_n therefore_o in_o virtue_n and_o through_o obligation_n of_o this_o commandment_n man_n be_v bind_v under_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o observe_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n wherein_o god_n begin_v to_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o production_n of_o his_o work_n who_o see_v not_o the_o manifest_a absurdity_n of_o such_o a_o illation_n therefore_o this_o observation_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v attribute_v to_o some_o other_o free_a and_o voluntary_a institution_n make_v concern_v it_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n 3_o here_o begin_v a_o new_a question_n whether_o the_o institution_n thereof_o be_v divine_a or_o apostolical_a if_o it_o be_v our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n that_o ordain_v it_o after_o his_o resurrection_n to_o be_v keep_v by_o all_o christian_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n if_o the_o apostle_n also_o enjoin_v it_o to_o all_o the_o faithful_a till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o they_o be_v all_o bind_v to_o the_o observation_n thereof_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n or_o 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