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book_n chest_n consideration_n medicinal_a 70 3 16.3490 5 false
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A57335 A sure guide, or, The best and nearest way to physick and chyrurgery that is to say, the arts of healing by medicine and manual operation : being an anatomical description of the whol body of man and its parts : with their respective diseases demonstrated from the fabrick and vse of the said parts : in six books ... at the end of the six books, are added twenty four tables, cut in brass, containing one hundred eighty four figures, with an explanation of them : which are referred to in above a thousand places in the books for the help of young artists / written in Latine by Johannes Riolanus ...; Englished by Nich. Culpeper ... and W.R. ...; Encheiridium anatomicum et pathologicum. English Riolan, Jean, 1580-1657.; Culpeper, Alice.; Culpeper, Nicholas, 1616-1654.; Rand, William. 1657 (1657) Wing R1525; ESTC R15251 394,388 314

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he_o will_v repair_v in_o any_o measure_n the_o wrong_n do_v to_o my_o husband_n and_o myself_o i_o desire_v to_o be_v your_o servant_n in_o and_o for_o the_o truth_n alice_n culpeper_n from_o my_o house_n next_o door_n to_o the_o red_a lion_n in_o spittle-field_n october_n 18._o 1655._o mris._n culpeper_n do_v the_o 18._o of_o october_n subscribe_v this_o epistle_n in_o vindication_n of_o her_o husband_n reputation_n before_o ten_o witness_n as_o she_o have_v do_v another_o epistle_n on_o the_o nine_o of_o october_n almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n with_o this_o except_o near_o the_o conclusion_n the_o content_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o osteology_n or_o the_o history_n of_o the_o bone_n chap._n 1._o the_o intent_n of_o the_o author_n be_v declare_v 1_o chap._n 2._o why_o we_o begin_v our_o anatomy_n with_o the_o treatise_n of_o bone_n 3_o chap._n 3._o the_o division_n of_o osteology_n or_o the_o history_n of_o the_o bone_n 4_o chap._n 4._o of_o the_o composition_n and_o definition_n of_o a_o bone_n ibid._n chap._n 5._o of_o the_o quality_n or_o natural_a disposition_n of_o the_o bone_n 5_o chap._n 6._o of_o the_o conjunction_n of_o bone_n 6_o chap._n 7._o the_o division_n of_o a_o sceleton_n 8_o chap._n 8._o of_o the_o head_n be_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o sceleton_n ibid._n chap._n 9_o of_o the_o upper_a jaw_n 11_o chap._n 10._o of_o the_o orbitary_a bone_n 12_o chap._n 11._o of_o the_o inferior_a jaw_n ibid._n chap._n 12._o of_o the_o o_o hyois_fw-fr ibid._n chap._n 13._o of_o the_o tooth_n 13_o chap._n 14._o of_o the_o trunk_n be_v the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o sceleton_n ibid._n chap._n 15._o of_o the_o chest_n 14_o chap._n 16._o of_o the_o limb_n be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o sceleton_n and_o first_o of_o the_o scapula_n 15_o chap._n 17._o of_o the_o shoulder_n ibid._n chap._n 18._o of_o the_o cubitus_fw-la and_o radius_fw-la 16_o chap._n 19_o of_o the_o hand_n ibid._n chap._n 20._o of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o ilium_n 17_o chap._n 21._o of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o thigh_n ibid._n chap._n 22._o of_o the_o leg._n ibid._n chap._n 23._o of_o the_o foot_n 18_o chap._n 24._o in_o what_o particular_n the_o bone_n of_o man_n differ_v from_o those_o of_o woman_n ib._n chap_n 25._o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o bone_n in_o a_o man_n body_n 19_o chap._n 26._o the_o history_n of_o a_o infant_n bone_n till_o the_o age_n of_o seven_o year_n ibid._n chap._n 27._o of_o the_o head_n 21_o chap._n 28._o of_o the_o back_n and_o breast-bone_n 23_o chap._n 29._o of_o the_o upper_a limb_n 24_o chap._n 30._o of_o the_o inferior_a limb_n ibid._n chap._n 31._o of_o the_o number_n of_o bone_n 25_o the_o second_o book_n chap._n 1._o general_a precept_n which_o he_o that_o will_v be_v a_o anatomist_n must_v be_v first_o acquaint_v with_o 26_o chap._n 2._o of_o the_o natural_a and_o legitimate_a conformation_n of_o the_o body_n 29_o chap._n 3._o the_o division_n of_o man_n body_n 31_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n ibid._n chap._n 4._o of_o the_o low_a ventricle_n 32_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o belly_n ibid._n the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 33_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 34_o chap._n 5._o of_o the_o scarf_n skin_n 34_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n ibid._n chap._n 6._o of_o the_o skin_n 35_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 36_o chap._n 7._o of_o the_o fatty_a membrane_n ibid._n chap._n 8._o of_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n 37_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n ibid._n chap._n 9_o of_o the_o common_a membrane_n of_o the_o muscle_n 38_o chap._n 10._o of_o a_o muscle_n in_o the_o general_a ibid._n chap._n 11._o of_o a_o tendon_n 40_o chap._n 12_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n ibid._n the_o medicinal_a cosideration_n 42_o chap._n 13._o of_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la ibid._n the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 43_o chap._n 14._o the_o division_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o belly_n 44_o chap._n 15._o of_o the_o navel_n ibid._n the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 45_o chap._n 16._o of_o the_o omentum_fw-la or_o call_v ibid._n the_o medicinal_a consideration_n ibid._n chap._n 17._o of_o the_o gut_n 46_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 48_o chap._n 18._o of_o the_o mesenterium_fw-la ibid._n the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 49_o chap._n 19_o of_o the_o sweetbread_n or_o pancreas_n 50_o chap._n 20._o of_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n ibid._n chap._n 21._o what_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n 51_o chap._n 22._o of_o the_o celiacal_a artery_n 52_o chap._n 23._o of_o the_o stomach_n ibid._n the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 54_o chap._n 24._o of_o the_o liver_n 57_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 58_o chap._n 25._o of_o the_o bladder_n of_o gall_n 59_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 60_o chap._n 26._o of_o the_o spleen_n 61_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 63_o chap._n 27._o of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o aorta_n within_o the_o low_a belly_n 64_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 65_o of_o the_o aorta_fw-la descend_v 67_o of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n ibid._n chap._n 28._o of_o the_o kidney_n ibid._n the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 68_o chap._n 29._o of_o the_o vreter_n 70_o chap._n 30._o of_o the_o piss-bladder_n ibid._n the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 71_o chap._n 31._o of_o the_o genitals_o of_o a_o man_n and_o first_o of_o the_o yard_n 73_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 74_o chap._n 32._o of_o the_o groyn_n 76_o chap._n 33._o of_o the_o fundament_n ibid._n the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 77_o chap._n 34._o of_o the_o cod_n and_o stone_n ibid._n the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 78_o chap._n 35._o of_o the_o vessel_n which_o carry_v the_o true_a seed_n of_o the_o seed-bladder_n and_o the_o prostatae_fw-la or_o auxiliary_n 79_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 80_o chap._n 36._o of_o the_o genital_a part_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o first_o of_o the_o external_n ibid._n the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 82_o chap._n 37._o of_o the_o internal_a part_n of_o a_o woman_n which_o serve_v for_o generation_n 83_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 85_o chap._n 37._o of_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o loin_n 90_o the_o three_o book_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o chest_n 94_o chap._n 2._o of_o the_o dug_n of_o woman_n 95_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n ibid._n chap._n 3._o of_o the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o chest_n 97_o chap._n 4._o of_o the_o pleura_fw-la mediastinum_fw-la and_o pericardium_fw-la ibid._n the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 98_o chap._n 5._o of_o the_o midrif_n or_o diaphragma_n 101_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 102_o chap._n 6._o of_o the_o lung_n or_o light_n ibid._n the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 103_o chap._n 7._o of_o respiration_n or_o fetch_v of_o breath_n 105_o chap._n 8._o of_o the_o heart_n 107_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 110_o chap._n 9_o of_o the_o vessel_n viz._n vein_n artery_n and_o nerve_n contain_v within_o the_o chest_n 113_o the_o four_o book_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o head_n 118_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 119_o chap._n 2._o of_o the_o brain_n 121_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 130_o chap._n 3._o of_o the_o eye_n 136_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 138_o eyelid_n disease_n 139_o tear-kernel_n disease_n 140_o disease_n of_o the_o tunica_n conjunctiva_fw-la ib._n disease_n of_o the_o cornea_n tunica_n 141_o disease_n of_o the_o wea_fw-mi tunica_n ibid._n disease_n of_o the_o pupilla_fw-la ibid._n disease_n of_o the_o crystalline_a and_o glassy_a humour_n 142_o disease_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n ibid._n disease_n and_o symptom_n of_o the_o sight_n ibid._n chap._n 4._o of_o the_o ear_n 191_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 192_o chap._n 5._o of_o the_o face_n and_o outside_n of_o the_o mouth_n 194_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 195_o chap._n 6._o of_o the_o nose_n 197_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 198_o chap._n 7._o of_o the_o neck_n 199_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 201_o chap._n 8._o of_o the_o tooth_n and_o gum_n 202_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n ibid._n chap._n 9_o of_o the_o gum_n 204_o chap._n 10._o of_o the_o pallate_n ibid._n chap._n 11._o of_o the_o wula_n and_o isthmus_n ib._n the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 205_o of_o the_o isthmus_n ibid._n chap._n 12._o of_o the_o tongue_n ibid._n the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 206_o chap._n 13._o of_o the_o larynx_n or_o head_n of_o the_o windpipe_n 207_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 208_o chap._n 14._o of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la or_o windpipe_n ibid._n the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 209_o chap._n 15._o of_o the_o oesophagus_n or_o gullet_n ibid._n the_o five_o book_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o limb_n 210_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n 211_o chap._n 2._o of_o the_o superior_a limb_n ib._n of_o the_o shoulderblade_n and_o the_o arm_n from_o the_o shoulder_n to_o the_o elbow_n ib._n of_o the_o cubit_n or_o part_n of_o the_o arm_n from_o the_o elbow_n to_o the_o hand_n 212_o of_o the_o hand_n ibid._n of_o the_o nail_n ibid._n chap._n
pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n there_o be_v feel_v in_o the_o whole_a stomach_n but_o it_o be_v exquisite_a in_o the_o upper_a orifice_n by_o reason_n of_o certain_a nerve_n of_o the_o six_o pare_n which_o be_v there_o interweave_v with_o admirable_a workmanship_n feel_v be_v abolish_v and_o diminish_v when_o there_o be_v need_n of_o hunger_a and_o meat_n re●●sing_v meat_n thirst_v and_o yet_o the_o stomach_n perceive_v it_o not_o but_o refuse_v both_o meat_n and_o drink_n this_o proceed_v from_o a_o great_a distemper_n of_o heat_n or_o cold_a which_o cause_v mortification_n unless_o the_o patient_n be_v distract_v the_o sense_n of_o feeling_n be_v deprave_v in_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o whole_a stomach_n or_o of_o the_o upper_a heartburning_a heartburning_a orifice_n thereof_o which_o draw_v the_o heart_n and_o noble_a part_n to_o sympathize_v therewith_o wherefore_o this_o pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v call_v cardiogmos_fw-la cardialgia_n and_o the_o ache_n of_o the_o heart_n or_o heartburning_a and_o cause_v that_o kind_n of_o swoon_v which_o be_v call_v syncope_n stomachica_fw-la the_o stomach_n swoon_v and_o come_v through_o the_o heart_n sympathize_v with_o the_o stomach_n and_o to_o this_o pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n belong_v anxiety_n and_o unquiet_a tumbling_n and_o anxiety_n anxiety_n tossing_n which_o the_o greek_n term_v riptasm●s_n or_o ass_n from_o whence_o the_o fever_n assodes_n have_v its_o name_n in_o which_o the_o sick_a be_v full_a of_o unquietness_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v relaxation_n coarctation_n by_o the_o belch_a want_v of_o contraction_n upon_o the_o meat_n h●ccuping_v belch_a latter_a it_o shut_v itself_o upon_o the_o meat_n to_o digest_v the_o same_o and_o when_o that_o motion_n fail_v there_o be_v nothing_o but_o ●●uctuations_n and_o rise_n both_o when_o a_o man_n be_v full_a and_o fast_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v deprave_v in_o hiccuping_n and_o bel●hings_n hiccupe_v be_v more_o trouble_v some_o then_o belch_a and_o be_v a_o ill_a sign_n in_o fever_n whether_o it_o come_v by_o fault_n of_o the_o stomach_n itself_o or_o by_o its_o sympathize_v with_o some_o other_o part_n especial_o the_o li●er_n hypocrates_n mention_n a_o disease_n call_v morbus_fw-la ru●●uosus_fw-la the_o belch_a disease_n disorder_n in_o point_n of_o excretion_n be_v frequent_a in_o the_o stomach_n either_o upward_o in_o a●e_o symptom_n in_o excretion_n a●e_o vomit_n and_o spawling_n or_o downward_o in_o the_o lienteria_fw-la diarr●●a_n and_o coel●a●a_fw-la affectio_fw-la vomit_v happen_v either_o by_o reason_n of_o obstruction_n of_o the_o upper_a or_o of_o the_o low_a vomit_v vomit_v orifice_n if_o the_o upper_a be_v obstruct_v the_o meat_n be_v stop_v in_o the_o upper_a orifice_n a_o while_n and_o present_o after_o vomit_v if_o the_o fault_n be_v in_o the_o low_a the_o meat_n be_v retain_v a_o long_a time_n and_o at_o last_o vomit_v up_o a_o daily_a vomit_v up_o of_o choler_n without_o further_a trouble_n be_v no_o disease_n nor_o ill_a choler_n of_o choler_n symptom_n because_o it_o happen_v by_o reason_n that_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o choler_n carry_v vessel_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o stomach_n as_o galen_n observe_v and_o prove_v by_o example_n vomit_v of_o blood_n be_v a_o evil_a symptom_n whether_o the_o blood_n flow_v from_o the_o liver_n blood_n of_o blood_n by_o the_o vein_n which_o be_v branch_v from_o the_o porta_fw-la into_o the_o stomach_n or_o from_o the_o spleen_n by_o the_o □_o the_o ta●_n 4._o fig._n 8._o let_v h._n □_o vas_n breve_fw-la sometime_o the_o patient_n life_n be_v vomit_v up_o this_o way_n according_a to_o that_o expression_n of_o a_o poet._n o●t_v of_o his_o mouth_n he_o sperve_v his_o purple_a soul_n the_o frequent_a break_v up_o of_o wind_n with_o belch_a may_v be_v reduce_v to_o this_o symptom_n wind_n of_o wind_n of_o vomit_v and_o this_o may_v be_v that_o which_o be_v term_v cholera_n sicca_n know_v to_o hypocrates_n and_o declare_v with_o its_o sign_n by_o ludovicus_n dure●us_o in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o coick_a prediction_n of_o hypocrates_n but_o there_o be_v a_o malignant_a symptom_n call_v cholera_fw-la humida_fw-la down_o of_o choler_n up_o and_o down_o which_o be_v a_o violent_a and_o plentyful_a void_a of_o choler_n upward_o and_o downward_o which_o kill_v within_o four_o day_n because_n very_o much_o evacuation_n sudden_o cause_v be_v dangerous_a h._n p._n 1._o book_n of_o aphorism_n and_o all_o excess_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o nature_n according_a to_o the_o same_o hypocrates_n it_o proceed_v from_o a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v allay_v by_o cool_v and_o astringent_a remedy_n inward_o take_v and_o outward_o apply_v but_o especial_o by_o the_o drink_n of_o the_o spa_n water_n and_o other_o medicinal_a spring_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n and_o by_o laudanum_n discreet_o give_v we_o must_v avoid_v the_o use_n of_o cordial_a and_o stomach_n powder_n of_o a_o hot_a nature_n because_o they_o vex_v and_o fret_v the_o stomach_n the_o physician_n of_o paris_n do_v let_v blood_n in_o a_o small_a quantity_n though_o the_o pulse_n be_v very_o weak_a lest_o the_o stomach_n heat_v be_v suffocate_v a_o gangraene_n shall_v arise_v spawling_z or_o salivation_n unless_o it_o be_v cause_v by_o anoint_v the_o body_n with_o quicksilver_n spawling_z 2._o spawling_z which_o they_o call_v flux_v come_v either_o from_o the_o brain_n or_o else_o and_o that_o oftentimes_o from_o the_o spleen_n who_o superfluous_a serosity_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o stomach_n and_o void_v at_o the_o mouth_n by_o spit_v and_o spawling_z the_o cardiacus_fw-la morbus_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o stomach_n of_o which_o read_v cardiacus_fw-la morbus_fw-la cardiacus_fw-la trallianus_n lib._n 3._o chap._n 5._o 25._o and_o mercurialis_n in_o varjis_n lectionibus_fw-la it_o be_v know_o say_v of_o seneca_n in_o his_o 15_o epistle_n bibere_fw-la et_fw-la sudare_fw-la vita_fw-la cardiaci_fw-la est_fw-la drinking_z and_z sweat_v be_v the_o life_n of_o a_o cardiacal_a person_n pliny_n in_o his_o 23._o book_n cap._n 1._o of_o his_o natural_a history_n say_v that_o all_o hope_n of_o cure_v this_o disease_n consist_v in_o the_o use_n of_o wine_n which_o he_o borrow_v from_o varro_n out_o of_o the_o 14._o chap._n of_o the_o 13._o book_n this_o morbus_fw-la cardiacus_fw-la be_v a_o extreme_a faintness_n of_o the_o stomach_n join_v with_o much_o sweat_a it_o proceed_v from_o a_o hot_a distemper_n thereof_o among_o disease_n of_o the_o stomach_n rumination_n ought_v to_o be_v reckon_v which_o be_v a_o rumination_n rumination_n inversion_n or_o turn_v of_o the_o stomach_n as_o it_o be_v inside_n out_o which_o in_o some_o live_a creature_n be_v no_o trouble_n as_o in_o those_o that_o chew_v the_o ●ud_n of_o this_o disease_n see_v what_o horstius_n say_v in_o his_o epistle_n out_o of_o this_o anatomical_a and_o pathological_a discourse_n may_v be_v collect_v what_o part_n use_v vomit_n wary_o to_o be_v use_v be_v purge_v through_o the_o stomach_n by_o way_n of_o vomit_n whether_o it_o be_v safe_a to_o exagitate_v this_o part_n by_o violent_a vomit_n whether_o it_o be_v good_a to_o use_v a_o man_n self_n to_o this_o kind_n of_o evacuation_n see_v no_o good_a housewife_n make_v a_o closestool_n of_o her_o pottage-pot_n the_o best_a way_n be_v diligent_o to_o preserve_v the_o stomach_n and_o to_o roborate_v ●s_a tone_n or_o contractive_a vigour_n rather_o than_o to_o dissolve_v and_o s●●cken_v the_o same_o by_o vomit_v unless_o nature_n desire_v to_o di_o burden_n herself_o that_o way_n and_o the_o patient_a be_v easy_a to_o vomit_v and_o such_o preparative_n be_v premise_v as_o the_o ancient_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v wherefore_o they_o deal_v unskilful_o not_o to_o say_v wicked_o who_o after_o many_o other_o weak_a vomit_n not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o person_n very_o weak_a medicine_n try_v do_v give_v vomit_n to_o such_o as_o be_v at_o death_n door_n as_o the_o last_o help_n which_o suffocate_v that_o little_a life_n which_o remain_v and_o bring_v a_o speedy_a death_n but_o some_o will_v say_v that_o empiric_n and_o mountebanck_n do_v this_o with_o good_a success_n i_o answer_v if_o you_o shall_v reckon_v up_o those_o patient_n who_o have_v take_v they_o to_o their_o cost_n you_o will_v find_v a_o hundred_o dead_a for_o two_o robustion_n person_n save_v who_o escape_v by_o their_o good_a fortune_n not_o by_o help_n of_o the_o vomit_v medicament_n it_o be_v better_a to_o use_n vomit_v rather_o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o disease_n while_o choler_n work_v and_o ferment_n in_o place_n near_o the_o stomach_n than_o when_o the_o pang_n of_o death_n have_v seize_v upon_o the_o patient_n it_o be_v man_n slaughter_n to_o wrong_v people_n in_o their_o health_n the_o discreet_a sort_n of_o empiric_n when_o they_o be_v call_v to_o such_o patient_n be_v wont_a to_o find_v fault_n with_o what_o other_o physician_n have_v act_v and_o to_o declare_v the_o patient_n
a●cend_v unto_o the_o left_a ●…de_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v call_v ca●…tis_n □_o ca●…tis_n f._n 4_o a._n □_o s●●st●a_n go_v upward_o the_o second_o be_v name_v □_o name_v f._n 4._o b._n □_o subclavia_n ●inist●a_fw-la and_o a_o □_o a_o t._n 24._o f._n 2._o a._n □_o hile_n a●te●_n d_o axillaris_n axillaris_fw-la axillaris_fw-la when_o it_o be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o the_o armpit_n and_o ●ends_v forth_o the_o □_o the_o t._n 12._o f._n 4._o δδ_n □_o arte●●a_n cervicalis_fw-la ●●er_v the_o shoulder-point_n the_o right_a subclavian_n artery_n have_v overpast_a the_o clave_n do_v produce_v that_o artery_n which_o i●_n term_v carotis_fw-la □_o carotis_fw-la f._n 4._o a._n □_o dex●ra_fw-la which_o near_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o low_a jawbone_n be_v like_o the_o internal_a j●guiar_n vein_n divide_v into_o two_o no_o able_a branche_n the_o □_o the_o f._n 4._o c._n □_o internal_a and_o □_o and_o f._n 4._o b._n □_o external_n they_o be_v term_v arteriae_fw-la carotides_n sleepy_a artery_n carotide_n carotide_n because_o they_o be_v compress_v do_v make_v a_o man_n ●al_a into_o a_o ●eep_a sleep_n and_o take_v away_o he_o voice_n wh●…h_v i_o have_v often_o demonstrate_v i●_n dog_n and_o how_o the_o ●ame_n be_v do_v b●●ying_v a_o nerve_n of_o the_o sixth_o conjugation_n ga●en_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o utility_n of_o respiration_n do_v conceive_v and_o prove_v by_o sleep_n whether_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o carotide_n do_v cause_n deep_a sleep_n make_v experiment_n in_o live_a creature_n that_o animal_n be_v no_o way_n offend_v by_o ●●ing_n o●_n 〈…〉_o the_o jugular_a artery_n and_o therefore_o he_o refer_v the_o sleepy-evil_a to_o the_o jugular_a vein_n i_o shall_v ●ather_o think_v that_o in_o apoplexy_n and_o dead-sleeps_a the_o artery_n be_v stop_v than_o the_o vein_n valverda_n do_v 〈…〉_o that_o columbus_n make_v public_a demonstration_n in_o a_o youth_n that_o deep_a sleep_n be_v cause_v by_o compression_n or_o constriction_n o●_n the_o caro●ick_a artery_n but_o he_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o how_o he_o do_v it_o that_o the_o a●cent_a of_o the_o carotick_a artery_n and_o their_o penetration_n into_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o skull_n may_v be_v plain_o perceive_v you_o shall_v put_v in_o a_o very_a small_a ●rass_n w●re_o that_o will_v be●d_v with_o a_o knob_v at_o the_o end_n into_o the_o several_a division_n of_o this_o artery_n which_o may_v be_v do_v and_o show_v by_o the_o vulgar_a way_n of_o dissect_v the_o brain_n begin_v from_o the_o upper_a part_n not_o from_o the_o low_a part_n a●ter_v the_o manner_n of_o varoli●s_n and_o in_o the_o neck_n you_o shall_v put_v your_o probe_n into_o the_o catotick_a artery_n the_o tru●k_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-la be_v writhen_a towards_o the_o left_a side_n and_o bend_v downward_o intercosta●s_n the_o intercosta●s_n again_o be_v bear_v up_o by_o the_o vertebrae_n of_o the_o back_n and_o in_o its_o progress_n as_o far_o as_o the_o os_fw-mi sacr●…_n ou●_n of_o each_o side_n produce_v as_o many_o artery_n as_o there_o be_v vertebrae_n neither_o be_v there_o ●ound_v any_o soliiary_a artery_n to_o accompany_v the_o solitary_a vein_n but_o there_o be_v such_o like_a petty_a artery_n which_o supply_v its_o place_n within_o the_o chest_n they_o may_v be_v term_v a_o intercoastal_a artery_n beneath_o in_o the_o lumbal_n lumbal_n low_a be●ly_o b_o the_o lumbal_n or_o loyn_n artery_n they_o insinuate_v themselves_o in●o_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n by_o the_o hole_n o●_n the_o vertebra_n which_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o a_o memorable_a example_n in_o galen_n in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o the_o part_n affect_v one_o out_o of_o a_o vehement_a inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n fall_v into_o a_o palsy_n of_o his_o upper_a limb_n and_o the_o upper_a intercostal_n nerve_n be_v anoint_v he_o be_v cu●ed_v ay_o and_o my_o most_o learned_a fellow_n collegiate_n dr._n merlet_n have_v see_v a_o palsy_n cause_v by_o marrow_n communion_n of_o the_o artery_n &_o spinal_a marrow_n translation_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o pleurisy_n into_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n which_o pal●●_n free_v the_o patient_n from_o the_o eminent_a danger_n he_o be_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o pleurisy_n so_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o coicks_n observe_n that_o a_o convulsion_n take_v away_o a_o fever_n by_o translation_n of_o the_o morbi●ick_a matter_n into_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n the_o hinder_v c_o neck_n artery_n may_v do_v as_o much_o which_o water_v the_o marrow_n of_o the_o neck_n i_o know_v not_o how_o the_o humour_n which_o cause_v a_o apoplexy_n ●alling_v through_o the_o four_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n upon_o that_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n shall_v bri●g_v the_o palsy_n into_o one_o side_n more_o than_o another_o by_o that_o way_n before_o mention_v viz._n the_o cervical_a and_o intercostal_n artery_n the_o serous_a humour_n may_v be_v derive_v into_o either_o side_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o serous_a matter_n may_v through_o the_o celiack_a artery_n return_v back_o into_o the_o aorta_n and_o by_o the_o little_a artery_n penetrate_v the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n be_v derive_v into_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o inferior_a limb_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o matter_n of_o a_o true_a or_o bastard_n sciatica_n by_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o thick_a nerve_n may_v return_v into_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v revel_v by_o the_o aorta_fw-mi into_o the_o mesentery_n in_o the_o chest_n we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o eight_o remarkable_a nerve_n or_o sinew_n two_o nerve_n nerve_n of_o which_o be_v call_v diaphragmatici_n two_o be_v term_v recurrentes_fw-la two_o stomachici_fw-la and_o two_o costales_n diaphragmatici_n the_o midrif_n nerve_n take_v their_o rise_n between_o the_o □_o the_o t._n 10._o f._n 7._o a_o b._n □_o four_o and_o diaphragmatic_n diaphragmatic_n ●i●t_a vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n from_o that_o same_o thick_a nerve_n of_o the_o neck_n which_o go_v into_o the_o arm_n they_o descend_v between_o the_o folding_n of_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la unto_o the_o nervous_a centre_n of_o the_o diaphragme_n or_o midrif_n the_o recurrent_a □_o recurrent_a t._n 3._o f._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d □_o and_o stomachic_a be_v branch_n of_o a_o nerve_n of_o the_o sixth_o conjugation_n recurrent_a recurrent_a or_o pair_n who_o trunk_n you_o shall_v seek_v for_o in_o the_o neck_n near_o the_o internal_a jugular_a by_o the_o apophysis_n mastoide_v where_o it_o be_v cle●t_v into_o two_o branch_n the_o one_o of_o which_o be_v dis●emmia●ed_v into_o the_o superior_a muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n the_o other_o be_v place_v between_o the_o internal_a jugular_a and_o the_o carotis_fw-la descend_v unto_o the_o clave_n where_o it_o be_v part_v into_o two_o branche●_n the_o recurrent_a and_o the_o stomachic_a the_o bend_a back_n of_o the_o left_a recurrent_a nerve_n be_v find_v about_o the_o place_n where_o the_o ●ound_v their_o bend_n back_o where_o to_o be_v ●ound_v aorta_fw-mi be_v bow_v in_o and_o that_o easy_o before_o the_o pericardium_n be_v open_v you_o shall_v find_v the_o bend_n back_o of_o the_o right_a nerve_n about_o the_o right_a subclavian_n artery_n i_o have_v often_o see_v dog_n live_v and_o run_v after_o their_o recurrent_a nerve_n be_v cut_v and_o have_v myself_o make_v public_a demonstration_n thereof_o but_o they_o can_v not_o bark_v a●_n all_o and_o when_o these_o nerve_n be_v tie_v they_o deprive_v the_o animal_n of_o voice_n and_o be_v unite_v the_o voice_n return_v wherefore_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o these_o nerve●_n serve_v to_o make_v the_o voice_n because_o they_o return_v upward_o that_o they_o may_v be_v insert_v into_o the_o he●ds_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o laryn●●_n tongue_n and_o o_o hyoide●_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o inferior_a part_n you_o shall_v search_v for_o the_o stomachic_a etc._n stomachic_a t._n ●_o f._n ●_o iii_o etc._n etc._n nerve_n beneath_o the_o heart_n near_o the_o vertebra_n stomachic_a stomachic_a they_o ●●e_v hide_v within_o the_o fold_n of_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la and_o from_o they_o you_o shall_v perceive_v ten_o or_o twelve_o twig_n draw_v into_o the_o □_o the_o t._n 3._o f._n 8._o h_o h._n □_o lung_n and_o of_o the_o small_a branch_n of_o the_o two_o stomachick_n nerve●_n fold_v and_o 〈◊〉_d together_o be_v make_v that_o ●ame_n nervorum_fw-la mir●●ilis_fw-la ple●us_fw-la wonderful_a contexture_n of_o nerve_n in_o the_o upper_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n afterward_o the_o stomachick_a nerve_n creep_v along_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v near_o the_o backbone_n between_o the_o two_o kidney_n □_o kidney_n t._n 3._o f._n 2._o h._n □_o join_v to_o the_o □_o the_o t._n 3._o f._n 8._o b_o b._n □_o costal_n so_o as_o to_o make_v that_o □_o that_o t._n 3._o f._n 8._o ∧_o □_o contexture_n of_o nerve_n out_o of_o which_o all_o those_o nerve_n be_v derive_v which_o
unto_o the_o eye_n be_v vessel_n their_o vessel_n more_o easy_o observe_v within_o the_o brain_n than_o in_o the_o eye_n after_o it_o be_v pull_v out_o neither_o be_v the_o motive_n nerve_n so_o easy_o detect_v be_v disperse_v among_o the_o muscle_n as_o it_o be_v within_o the_o brain_n while_o you_o observe_v its_o progress_n even_o to_o the_o very_a eye-hole_n □_o d_o f._n 7._o b_o b._n f._n 9_o b_o b._n □_o the_o medicinal_a consideration_n although_o the_o eye_n be_v but_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o part_n afflict_v eye_n there_o be_v diverse_a disease_n ●…e_v eye_n and_o destroy_v with_o more_o disease_n and_o therefore_o the_o ancient_a physician_n when_o they_o have_v diligent_o examine_v the_o structure_n thereof_o they_o observe_v so_o many_o and_o so_o divers_a disorder_n in_o its_o part_n as_o do_v amount_v to_o about_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o partly_o disease_n and_o partly_o symptom_n and_o distinguish_v they_o by_o their_o proper_a name_n which_o in_o other_o part_n they_o do_v not_o do_v and_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n have_v physician_n that_o attend_v only_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o eye_n in_o imitation_n of_o they_o i_o shall_v a●_n of_o which_o some_o be_v general_a of_o the_o whole_a eye_n a●_n declare_v the_o disposition_n against_o nature_n happen_v to_o the_o eye_n and_o because_o most_o of_o the_o name_n be_v greek_a few_o of_o they_o latin_a and_o our_o surgeon_n use_v they_o after_o the_o example_n of_o leonardus_n fuchsius_n in_o his_o medicinal_a institution_n i_o will_v retain_v and_o use_v they_o as_o latin_a name_n a_o arabian_a physician_n haly_n by_o name_n have_v write_v a_o book_n by_o itself_o of_o disease_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o there_o be_v a_o considerable_a french_a book_n of_o the_o same_o argument_n write_v by_o jacobus_n guillemeau_n the_o king_n chirurgeon_n unto_o which_o you_o may_v add_v if_o you_o please_v the_o author_n of_o medicinal_a definition_n the_o book_n of_o galen_n touch_v the_o difference_n and_o cause_n of_o symptom_n and_o a_o bastard_n book_n de_fw-fr oculis_fw-la attribute_v to_o he_o the_o eye_n therefore_o be_v afflict_v either_o by_o be_v increase_v or_o diminish_v in_o its_o magnitude_n disease_n of_o magnitude_n quantity_n the_o eye_n be_v diminish_v when_o it_o consume_v for_o want_v of_o nourishment_n its_o magnitude_n be_v augment_v when_o it_o swell_v without_o the_o eye-hole_n or_o socket_n it_o be_v situation_n be_v change_v when_o it_o fall_v without_o the_o eye-hole_n which_o disease_n be_v situation_n of_o situation_n term_v ecpiesmos_n or_o if_o it_o turn_v to_o one_o side_n or_o another_o as_o in_o squinteyed_n people_n and_o in_o he_o that_o see_v through_o his_o nostril_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v rhinoptis_n there_o aught_o to_o be_v two_o eye_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o want_v one_o be_v disease_v in_o number_n number_n number_n and_o be_v call_v monoculus_n furthermore_o the_o eye_n be_v trouble_v by_o a_o hot_a and_o a_o cold_a distemper_n and_o by_o inflammation_n etc._n distemper_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o whole_a body_n which_o by_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o humour_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o impostume_n it_o be_v sometime_o ulcerate_v whence_o the_o eye_n become_v spoil_v and_o the_o sight_n diminish_v and_o in_o case_n a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o whole_a eye_n turn_v to_o suppuration_n which_o be_v call_v hypopyon_n and_o transparent_a matter_n be_v collect_v under_o the_o cornea_n tunica_n show_v that_o the_o other_o humour_n be_v not_o putrify_v there_o be_v hope_n the_o patient_n may_v recover_v sight_n the_o quittor_n be_v let_v out_o by_o prick_v the_o cornea_n which_o be_v happy_o practise_v at_o paris_n and_o so_o with_o the_o quittor_n a_o watery_a humour_n be_v let_v out_o as_o in_o the_o couch_n of_o a_o cataract_n beside_o these_o general_a disease_n all_o the_o part_n whereof_o the_o eye_n be_v make_v up_o have_v part_n ●_o special_a disease_n of_o other_o part_n their_o disease_n and_o symptom_n which_o i_o will_v particular_o and_o brief_o explain_v begin_v at_o the_o eyelid_n eyelid_n disease_n hydatis_fw-la as_o emphysema_n hydatis_fw-la a_o moist_a distemper_n of_o the_o eyelid_n with_o wind_n or_o a_o flatulent_a spirit_n be_v call_v emphysema_n with_o much_o wheyish_a humour_n it_o be_v term_v hydatis_n and_o by_o celsus_n vesica_fw-la and_o aquula_fw-la which_o do_v so_o load_v and_o depress_v the_o upper_a eyelid_n that_o it_o can_v be_v lift_v up_o a_o hot_a distemper_n of_o the_o eyelid_n join_v with_o a_o thick_a humour_n be_v call_v sclerophthalmia_n psorophthalima_n sclerophthalmia_fw-la xerophthalmia_fw-la psorophthalima_n hard-eyedness_a a_o dry_a distemper_n without_o humour_n be_v xerophthalmia_n if_o it_o cause_v itch_a psorophthalmia_n unto_o which_o may_v be_v refer_v the_o phthiriasis_n or_o lowsie-evil_a of_o the_o eye_n lid_n if_o the_o say_v say_v hot_a and_o dry_a distemper_n join_v with_o a_o sharp_a humour_n do_v cause_n redness_n pain_n and_o fall_v of_o the_o hair_n it_o be_v call_v ptilosis_n milphosis_n or_o madarrhosis_n ptilosis_n ptilosis_n if_o it_o make_v the_o inside_n of_o the_o eyelid_n rough_a be_v call_v tracoma_n which_o if_o it_o be_v chalasion●_n tracoma_n sycosis_n tulosis_n crithe_o chalasion●_n great_a so_o as_o to_o resemble_v the_o small_a seed_n that_o be_v in_o fig_n it_o be_v call_v sycosis_n if_o it_o be_v hard_a and_o of_o long_a continuance_n its_o name_n be_v tulosis_n a_o little_a tumour_n upon_o the_o upper_a eyelid_n spring_v from_o a_o thick_a homor_n be_v call_v crithe_n the_o barleycorn_n if_o it_o be_v great_a and_o movable_a because_o of_o its_o likeness_n to_o hail_v it_o call_v chalasion_n the_o hail-stone_n a_o disease_n of_o the_o eyelid_n in_o contiguity_n be_v when_o the_o eyelid_n stick_v unto_o the_o anchiloblepharon_n anchiloblepharon_n coat_n of_o the_o eye_n or_o to_o one_o another_o which_o disease_n be_v call_v anchiloblepharon_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v a_o exulceration_n of_o the_o coat_n or_o the_o eye_n or_o the_o eye_n lid_n the_o exulceration_n be_v cause_v by_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a distemper_n with_o a_o sharp_a humour_n lagophthalmia_n be_v a_o convulsion_n of_o the_o upper_a eyelid_n or_o a_o draw_v back_o thereof_o ippos_n lagophthalmia_fw-la ippos_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o cicatrice_n or_o some_o seam_n ippos_n be_v the_o tremble_a of_o the_o say_a eyelid_n both_o these_o symptom_n come_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o brain_n affect_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v dangerous_a ectropion_n inversion_n be_v a_o disease_n of_o the_o low_a eyelid_n in_o situation_n of_o figure_n ectropion_n ectropion_n it_o be_v cause_v by_o a_o scar_n without_o or_o by_o a_o excrescence_n of_o internal_a flesh_n chalasis_n or_o the_o loolness_n of_o the_o eyelid_n be_v cause_v either_o by_o a_o palsy_n through_o chalasis_n chalasis_n consent_n with_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o by_o a_o moist_a distemper_n of_o the_o eyelid_n in_o both_o case_n the_o hair_n be_v turn_v inward_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o eyelid_n be_v deprave_v be_v call_v trichiasis_n &_o dystichiasis_n trichiasis_n dystichiasis_n it_o be_v twofold_a when_o more_o be_v bredthan_fw-ge ordinary_n it_o be_v call_v dystichiasis_n when_o there_o be_v a_o row_n of_o hair_n more_o than_o usual_a but_o when_o the_o natural_a hair_n be_v only_o long_o and_o invert_v it_o be_v call_v phalangosis_n in_o both_o these_o the_o hair_n prick_v the_o eye_n it_o be_v cause_v phalangosis_n phalangosis_n by_o a_o moist_a distemper_n of_o the_o eyelid_n with_o much_o humour_n which_o be_v not_o sharp_a tear-kernel_n disease_n the_o caruncle_n or_o little_a bit_n of_o flesh_n in_o the_o great_a corner_n of_o the_o eye_n make_v a_o tumour_n euchantis_n euchantis_n against_o nature_n which_o be_v call_v euchantis_n the_o diminution_n of_o the_o say_a caruncle_n be_v term_v rhyas_n which_o cause_v a_o drop_v of_o moisture_n from_o the_o rhyas_fw-la rhyas_fw-la eye_n near_o the_o say_a caruncle_n and_o the_o nose_n there_o breed_v a_o impostum_fw-la through_o inflammation_n which_o be_v call_v anchylop_n which_o be_v break_v and_o turn_v into_o a_o fistula_n be_v aegylops_n anchylops_n aegylops_n term_v aegylop_n the_o disease_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o eye_n as_o distemper_n laxity_n and_o solution_n of_o continuity_n be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o respective_a symptom_n disease_n of_o the_o tunica_n conjunctiva_fw-la the_o hot_a distemper_n of_o the_o conjunctive_a coat_n with_o humour_n as_o blood_n or_o choler_n if_o it_o be_v light_a and_o proceed_n from_o a_o external_a cause_n as_o the_o wind_n or_o dust_n or_o a_o blow_n be_v taraxis_fw-la taraxis_fw-la call_v taraxis_n but_o if_o it_o spring_v from_o a_o internal_a cause_n as_o a_o plethora_n or_o cacochymia_n it_o be_v term_v opththalmia_n when_o it_o be_v but_o beginning_n it_o be_v call_v epiphora_n which_o be_v a_o name_n epiphora_fw-it ophthalmia_fw-la epiphora_fw-it common_a to_o a_o
declare_v the_o disea●s_n which_o viciate_n the_o backbone_n such_o as_o be_v lordosis_n cuphosis_n scoliosis_n and_o seisis_n lordosis_n be_v a_o disease_n of_o the_o backbone_n when_o the_o vertebras_fw-la thereof_o be_v out_o of_o their_o lordosis_n lordosis_n place_n and_o turn_v inward_a or_o forward_o cuphosis_n be_v a_o disease_n of_o the_o backbone_n when_o its_o vertebra_n be_v disappoint_v and_o cuphosis_n cuphosis_n turn_v outward_o or_o backward_o lordosis_n happen_v in_o the_o back_n as_o cuphosis_n in_o the_o neck_n and_o loin_n scoliosis_n be_v a_o crooking_a or_o wreathe_v the_o backbone_n to_o one_o side_n scoliosis_n scoliosis_n scisis_n be_v such_o a_o commotion_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o backbone_n as_o that_o they_o remain_v indeed_o in_o their_o place_n but_o so_o as_o their_o frame_n and_o fashion_n be_v disorder_v scisis_fw-la scisis_fw-la scoliosis_n be_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o backbone_n to_o one_o side_n or_o another_o when_o we_o go_v depend_v upon_o some_o fault_n in_o the_o twelve_o vertebra_n of_o the_o back_n where_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o scoliosis_n the_o cause_n of_o scoliosis_n backbone_n be_v perform_v this_o vertebra_n be_v receive_v by_o its_o neighbour_n above_o and_o beneath_o and_o do_v not_o receive_v as_o all_o other_o vertebra_n do_v beside_o for_o it_o be_v joint_v not_o by_o way_n of_o gynglimus_fw-la but_o by_o way_n of_o arthrodia_n and_o therefore_o if_o its_o apophysis_n either_o upper_a or_o nether_a shall_v be_v depress_v it_o can_v sustain_v the_o ●ru●ke_n of_o the_o body_n bolt_n upright_o in_o motion_n but_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n lean_a to_o one_o side_n or_o another_o and_o this_o fault_n come_v to_o people_n when_o they_o be_v childr●…_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o world_n with_o they_o or_o cause_v by_o ill_o carry_v or_o b●…_n of_o the_o softness_n of_o those_o vertebra_n while_o the_o child_n be_v force_v to_o use_v its_o leg_n ●●oner_o than_o be_v fit_v i_o have_v show_v another_o cause_n of_o halt_v according_a to_o galens_n doctrine_n in_o my_o chapter_n of_o the_o thigh_n those_o two_o cause_n of_o halt_a be_v irreparable_a and_o incurable_a the_o luxation_n of_o the_o second_o vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n cause_v a_o squinzie_n which_o in_o few_o hour_n do_v choke_v the_o patient_n because_o it_o can_v be_v restore_v into_o its_o place_n the_o disease_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la be_v of_o great_a moment_n whether_o they_o be_v tumour_n or_o ulcer_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o natural_a constitution_n the_o whole_a bone_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n spongy_a fistulous_a and_o perforate_v within_o and_o without_o and_o therefore_o when_o this_o bone_n be_v disease_a ●he_n patien_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n as_o hypocrates_n observe_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr glandulis_fw-la in_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr fracturis_fw-la he_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o os_fw-mi sacrum_fw-la be_v exulcerate_v be_v not_o cure_v without_o very_o great_a difficulty_n which_o galen_n also_o con●…s_v in_o his_o comment_n langius_n in_o his_o epistle_n relate_v that_o he_o see_v two_o gallant_a gentleman_n wear_v away_o with_o incredible_a rage_a pain_n their_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la be_v putrify_v so_o that_o in_o conclusion_n they_o consume_v away_o and_o die_v chap._n 16._o of_o the_o scapula_n have_v diligent_o view_v the_o trunk_n of_o the_o body_n you_o shall_v proceed_v unto_o the_o brachium_fw-la it_o be_v articultion_n with_o the_o brachium_fw-la limb_n and_o you_o must_v principal_o observe_v the_o articulation_n of_o the_o □_o t._n 21._o f._n 1._o a._n □_o scapula_n or_o shoulderblade_n with_o the_o □_o the_o t._n 21._o f._n 1._o c._n □_o arm_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o way_n of_o arthrodia_n by_o the_o come_n between_o a_o most_o thick_a and_o nervous_a ligament_n which_o do_v round_o about_o embrace_v the_o whole_a joint_n also_o four_o muscle_n viz_o the_o □_o the_o t._n 22._o f._n 3._o a._n □_o supraspinatus_n □_o supraspinatus_n t._n 22._o f._n 3._o b._n □_o infraspinatus_fw-la the_o □_o the_o t._n 22._o f._n 1._o &_o 3_o c._n □_o rotundus_fw-la minor_fw-la muscle_n its_o muscle_n and_o □_o and_o t._n 22._o f._n 1._o d._n □_o subscapularis_fw-la do_v with_o their_o broad_a tendon_n encompass_v the_o say_a joint_n the_o cavity_n of_o the_o □_o the_o t._n 21._o f._n 2._o c._n □_o head_n omucopole_n be_v not_o sufficient_o proportion_v to_o receive_v cavitie_n it_o be_v cavitie_n the_o shoulder_n which_o be_v so_o contrive_v to_o make_v the_o motion_n more_o easy_a and_o free_a but_o it_o be_v augment_v with_o a_o gristle_n which_o crown_v the_o lip_n of_o its_o cavity_n then_o you_o shall_v discover_v under_o the_o □_o the_o t._n 22._o f._n 1._o a._n □_o deltoide_v a_o broad_a and_o remarkable_a ligament_n ligament_n it_o be_v ligament_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o shoulder-tip_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o coracoide_v apophysis_n that_o it_o may_v hold_v in_o the_o arm_n aloft_o to_o prevent_v luxation_n upward_o afterward_o you_o shall_v observe_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o □_o t._n 21._o f._n 2._o ●_o □_o clavicula_fw-la articulate_v with_o clavicula_fw-la it_o be_v articulation_n with_o the_o clavicula_fw-la the_o shoulder-tip_n or_o acromium_n which_o be_v therefore_o term_v catapleis_n although_o galen_n in_o the_o 12._o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n of_o the_o dissection_n of_o muscle_n do_v call_v the_o first_o upper_a rib_n by_o that_o name_n because_o it_o be_v place_v beneath_o the_o clavis_fw-la ruffus_n ephesius_n call_v the_o acromium_n the_o couple_v band_n of_o the_o clavis_fw-la and_o scapula_n but_o eudemus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a little_a bone_n which_o in_o child_n be_v a_o most_o exact_a gristle_n which_o though_o in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o degenerate_a into_o a_o bone_n yet_o until_o they_o be_v 18._o year_n old_a it_o retain_v much_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o a_o gristle_n contrary_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o the_o other_o bone_n some_o while_o it_o grow_v so_o high_o together_o with_o the_o spin_v of_o the_o scapula_n that_o in_o a_o person_n of_o middle_a age_n wrestle_v or_o exerci●eing_v it_o may_v easy_o be_v separate_v which_o happen_v to_o galen_n as_o himself_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr articulis_fw-la the_o like_a accident_n he_o observe_v in_o another_o as_o he_o relate_v in_o comment_n ad_fw-la part._n 1._o sect._n 1._o de_fw-fr officina_fw-la hippocrte_n himself_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o luxation_n of_o this_o bone_n in_o his_o articulis_fw-la where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o acromium_n or_o shoulder-point_n be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n in_o mankind_n from_o that_o which_o it_o be_v in_o other_o creature_n upon_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o scapula_fw-la rest_v a_o a_o apophysis_n which_o in_o child_n be_v a_o epiphysis_n coracoide_v the_o use_n of_o the_o apophysis_n coracoide_v from_o the_o likeness_n to_o a_o crow_n bill_n or_o a_o ancher_n it_o be_v term_v coracoide_n and_o ancuroide_n it_o prohibit_v the_o shoulder_n from_o drip_v out_o on_o that_o side_n according_a to_o galen_n in_o com._n in_o part_n 1._o sect._n de_fw-fr art_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v frame_v for_o the_o security_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o articulation_n for_o when_o the_o action_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o arm_n be_v forward_o the_o shoulder_n will_v easy_o be_v unjointed_a unless_o it_o be_v retain_v by_o the_o coracoide_n and_o therefore_o the_o laxation_n of_o the_o shoulder_n be_v seldom_o towards_o the_o fore_a part_n hypocrates_n do_v observe_v it_o once_o and_o galen_n see_v it_o five_o time_n at_o room_n as_o himself_o relate_v in_o his_o comment_n ad_fw-la part._n 4._o lib._n 7._o de_fw-la articulis_fw-la now_o the_o pars_fw-la of_o the_o scapula_n he_o thus_o distinguish_v as_o much_o of_o the_o whole_a commissure_n galen_n the_o part_n of_o scaplua_n how_o name_v by_o galen_n or_o joint_v as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o sight_n he_o call_v omos_n &_o that_o part_n which_o be_v under_o the_o knit_n of_o the_o shoulder_n he_o call_v epome_v which_o we_o term_v acromion_n and_o that_o broad_a part_n of_o the_o scapula_n which_o be_v situate_a behind_o and_o be_v cover_v with_o muscle_n be_v by_o galen_n term_v omoplatae_n from_o this_o place_n we_o may_v gather_v &_o fish_v out_o the_o interpretation_n of_o a_o obscure_a passage_n in_o cornelius_n celsus_n in_o his_o eight_o book_n again_o from_o the_o neck_n two_o broad_a bone_n on_o either_o hand_n do_v go_v unto_o the_o scapulae_fw-la our_o countryman_n call_v they_o scoptula_fw-la operta_fw-la the_o greek_n term_v they_o omoplata_n celsus_n call_v they_o scopula_fw-la operta_fw-la because_o they_o stick_v out_o celsus_n by_o celsus_n like_a bough_n of_o tree_n and_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o chest_n for_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n be_v by_o the_o ancient_a latin_n term_v scopula_n which_o tertullian_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr pallio_fw-la