Selected quad for the lemma: book_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
book_n	certain_a	time_n	write_v	2,136	5	5.3068	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A54729	The first book of architecture, by Andrea Palladio. Translated out of Italian: with an appendix touching doors and windows, by Dr Le Muet architect to the French King: translated out of French by G.R. Also rules and demonstrations, with several designs for the framing of any manner of roofs either above pitch or under pitch, whether square or bevel, never published before. With designes of floors of variety of small pieces of wood, lately made in the pallace of the Queen Mother, at Sommerset-House; a curiosity never practiced in England before; Quattro libri dell'architettura. English	Palladio, Andrea, 1508-1580.; Le Muet, Pierre, 1591-1669. Divers traictez d'architecture pour l'art de bien bastir. aut; Richards, Godfrey.	1668 (1668)	Wing P205; ESTC R220416	50,205	249

eight_o thereof_o be_v make_v the_o coronna_n and_o the_o mould_v the_o astragal_n or_o rondeau_n above_o the_o freeze_v be_v a_o three_o of_o one_o of_o the_o say_v six_o part_n and_o that_o which_o remain_v between_o the_o coronna_n and_o the_o astragal_n be_v leave_v for_o the_o scotia_n in_o the_o other_o invention_n the_o archetrave_n mark_v h_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n and_o of_o three_o and_o ½_n be_v make_v the_o height_n of_o the_o freeze_v and_o five_o the_o height_n of_o the_o cornice_n the_o archetrave_n be_v divide_v into_o eight_o part_n five_o of_o they_o be_v for_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o archetrave_n and_o three_o for_o the_o cimatium_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o seven_o part_n of_o one_o be_v make_v the_o astragal_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v divide_v into_o eight_o part_n three_o of_o which_o be_v for_o the_o scima_fw-la reversa_fw-la three_o for_o the_o scotia_n and_o two_o for_o the_o orlo_n or_o regula_n the_o height_n of_o the_o cornice_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o part_n and_o ¾_n of_o three_o be_v make_v the_o scima_fw-la reversa_fw-la the_o dentell_n and_o the_o ouolo_n the_o scima_fw-la reversa_fw-la have_v as_o much_o projecture_n as_o it_o be_v thick_a the_o dentell_n be_v two_o of_o three_o part_n of_o their_o height_n and_o the_o ouolo_fw-la three_o of_o four_o part_n of_o the_o ¾_n be_v make_v the_o scima_fw-la reversa_fw-la between_o the_o scima_fw-la recta_fw-la and_o the_o coronna_n and_o the_o three_o other_o part_n be_v divide_v into_o seventeen_o nine_o make_v the_o scima_fw-la recta_fw-la and_o the_o orlo_n or_o regula_n and_o eight_o the_o coronna_n this_o cornice_n have_v much_o projecture_n as_o it_o have_v thickness_n as_o all_o the_o other_o aforesaid_a here_o follow_v design_n of_o door_n and_o window_n according_a to_o the_o five_o order_n of_o andrea_n palladio_n and_o be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v in_o the_o lovure_n in_o paris_n a_o door_n and_o windwe_n accord_v to_o the_o tuscan_a order_n a_o door_n and_o window_n according_a to_o the_o doric_a order_n a_o dour_n and_o window_n according_a to_o the_o doric_a order_n a_o door_n according_a to_o the_o lonick_a order_n a_o door_n according_a to_o the_o corinthian_a order_n the_o corinthian_a capitel_a chap._n xxxviii_o of_o chimney_n in_o hall_n chamber_n study_n and_o wardrobe_n and_o of_o their_o proportion_n hall-chimny_n ought_v to_o be_v within_o work_n fix_v or_o seven_o foot_n and_o in_o great_a building_n unto_o eight_o between_o the_o two_o jaume_n and_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o make_v their_o funnel_n in_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o wall_n if_o possible_o it_o can_v be_v if_o not_o they_o must_v be_v set_v in_o a_o place_n where_o they_o may_v correspond_v to_o those_o of_o the_o chamber_n the_o which_o spread_v itself_o but_o little_a in_o the_o middle_n as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a it_o must_v be_v so_o dispose_v that_o the_o chimney_n be_v see_v in_o the_o front_n by_o they_o that_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o hall_n their_o height_n must_v be_v four_o foot_n and_o ½_n to_o five_o at_o most_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o plate-band_n to_o the_o mantletree_n they_o must_v project_v two_o foot_n and_o half_a or_o three_o foot_n at_o most_o from_o the_o wall_n unto_o the_o mantletree_n the_o jaume_n must_v be_v from_o eight_o to_o twelve_o inch_n in_o breadth_n and_o in_o great_a building_n even_o to_o 24_o or_o more_o according_a to_o that_o order_n of_o architecture_n with_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v adorn_v chap._n thirty-nine_o of_o chamber-chimny_n and_o of_o their_o proportion_n chamber-chimny_n must_v have_v in_o breadth_n five_o and_o ½_n or_o six_o foot_n and_o in_o great_a building_n unto_o seven_o and_o must_v be_v place_v as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o because_o of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o bed_n their_o height_n must_v be_v four_o foot_n or_o four_o and_o ½_n from_o the_o mantletree_n or_o plate-band_n their_o projecture_n must_v be_v two_o foot_n or_o two_o and_o ½_n from_o the_o back_n to_o the_o foreside_n of_o the_o jaume_n chap._n xl._n of_o the_o chimney_n in_o study_n and_o wardrobe_n chimney_n in_o these_o room_n must_v be_v four_o foot_n four_z and_z ½_n or_o five_o foot_n at_o most_o in_o breadth_n their_o height_n from_o the_o mantletree_n must_v be_v like_a to_o that_o above_o of_o four_o foot_n and_o ½_n and_o also_o their_o projecture_n two_o foot_n or_o two_o and_o ½_n from_o the_o back_n chap._n xli_o of_o funnel_n of_o chimney_n fvnnel_n of_o chimney_n must_v be_v carry_v through_o the_o roof_n and_o above_o the_o ridge_n three_o foot_n four_o or_o five_o foot_n at_o most_o that_o they_o may_v carry_v the_o smoke_n into_o the_o air._n you_o must_v take_v care_n that_o they_o be_v not_o make_v neither_o too_o wide_a nor_o too_o narrow_a for_o if_o they_o be_v too_o wide_a the_o wind_n will_v drive_v back_o the_o smoke_n into_o the_o room_n and_o will_v not_o permit_v it_o free_o to_o ascend_v and_o pass_v forth_o and_o in_o funnel_n too_o narrow_a the_o smoke_n not_o have_v free_a passage_n be_v repulse_v and_o return_n backward_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o chamber-chimny_n be_v not_o make_v narrow_a than_o ten_o or_o eleven_o inch_n nor_o broad_a than_o fifteen_o which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a depth_n of_o funnel_n of_o great_a kitchen_n chimney_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a fire_n that_o be_v make_v therein_o and_o for_o their_o breadth_n they_o must_v be_v four_o or_o five_o foot_n at_o most_o within_o the_o work_n from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o breast_n end_v unto_o the_o top_n of_o the_o funnel_n now_o the_o say_a breast_n reach_v from_o the_o mantletree_n unto_o the_o sieling_n or_o pitch_n of_o the_o arch_n always_o diminish_v within_o the_o work_n until_o you_o come_v to_o the_o measure_n of_o depth_n and_o breadth_n before_o mention_v and_o from_o thence_o arise_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o funnel_n it_o must_v be_v carry_v up_o as_o even_o as_o you_o can_v possible_o for_o fail_v in_o this_o it_o often_o happen_v the_o smoke_n be_v offensive_a chap._n xlii_o what_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o make_v chimney_n and_o the_o fashion_n which_o be_v practise_v among_o the_o ancient_n the_o jaume_n and_o mantle-tree_n of_o chimney_n must_v be_v curious_o wrought_v for_o rustic_a work_n do_v not_o appear_v well_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o very_o great_a building_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a the_o ancient_n to_o heat_v their_o chamber_n do_v serve_v themselves_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o make_v their_o chimney_n in_o the_o middle_n with_o column_n or_o corbeaux_fw-fr which_z bear_v up_o the_o archetrave_n upon_o which_o be_v the_o funnel_n of_o the_o chimney_n which_o convey_v away_o the_o smoke_n of_o which_o kind_a one_o may_v be_v see_v at_o bay_n near_o the_o piscine_n of_o nero_n and_o one_o which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o civita_n vecchia_n and_o when_o they_o will_v not_o have_v chimney_n they_o make_v in_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o wall_n pipe_n or_o funnel_n through_o which_o ascend_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v under_o the_o chamber_n and_o be_v convey_v forth_o through_o certain_a vent_n and_o conduct_n which_o be_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o funnel_n much_o like_o this_o the_o trenti_n gentleman_n of_o venice_n in_o the_o summer_n refresh_v their_o chamber_n at_o costoza_n their_o country_n dwell_v for_o in_o that_o place_n there_o be_v great_a mountain_n in_o which_o be_v certain_a great_a cave_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v quarry_n which_o i_o suppose_v vitruvius_n mean_v in_o his_o second_o book_n where_o he_o treat_v of_o stone_n in_o these_o cave_n be_v engender_v extreme_a cool_a wind_n which_o these_o gentleman_n cause_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o their_o house_n through_o certain_a subterranean_a vault_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o certain_a trunk_n like_v to_o those_o whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o make_v they_o to_o run_v through_o all_o the_o chamber_n open_v and_o shut_v they_o at_o pleasure_n to_o take_v more_o or_o less_o of_o air_n according_a to_o the_o time_n and_o season_n and_o this_o place_n will_v be_v wonderful_a be_v it_o only_o for_o this_o great_a commodity_n nevertheless_o that_o which_o render_v it_o yet_o more_o admirable_a and_o worthy_a to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o wind_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a chamber_n under_o ground_n make_v by_o the_o most_o noble_a seignieur_n trenti_n and_o by_o he_o call_v aeola_n where_o many_o of_o those_o trunk_n and_o conduct_n of_o wind_n be_v discharge_v and_o to_o render_v it_o beautiful_a and_o worthy_a of_o this_o name_n he_o have_v give_v it_o he_o have_v spare_v neither_o care_n nor_o charge_n chap._n xliii_o of_o staire-case_n and_o their_o divers_a manner_n and_o the_o number_n and_o greatness_n of_o their_o

or_o good_a part_n of_o marble_n or_o some_o other_o great_a stone_n i_o think_v it_o convenient_a in_o this_o place_n to_o acquaint_v you_o what_o the_o ancient_n do_v in_o such_o case_n for_o we_o may_v observe_v in_o their_o work_n that_o they_o be_v so_o diligent_a in_o join_v their_o stone_n together_o that_o in_o many_o place_n their_o connexion_n can_v scarce_o be_v perceive_v and_o beside_o the_o beauty_n firmness_n and_o duration_n of_o the_o fabric_n be_v very_o much_o to_o be_v regard_v and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v understand_v they_o first_o square_v and_o wrought_v the_o side_n of_o the_o stone_n which_o be_v to_o be_v place_v one_o upon_o the_o other_o leave_v the_o other_o side_n rough_a and_o so_o use_v they_o whereupon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v beyond_o the_o square_n and_o may_v manage_v they_o better_o and_o more_o various_o attempt_v to_o place_v they_o right_o without_o danger_n of_o break_v then_o if_o they_o have_v be_v square_v on_o all_o side_n before_o for_o when_o the_o edge_n be_v make_v square_a or_o less_o than_o square_a they_o be_v very_o weak_a and_o subject_a to_o accident_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o make_v all_o building_n rough_a or_o as_o one_o may_v say_v rustic_a and_o that_o be_v do_v they_o go_v on_o work_v and_o polish_n the_o face_n of_o the_o stone_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o rose_n which_o be_v between_o the_o modilion_n and_o other_o such_o like_a ornament_n of_o the_o cornich_n can_v not_o commodious_o be_v do_v when_o the_o stone_n be_v fix_v therefore_o they_o make_v they_o while_o they_o be_v on_o the_o ground_n this_o be_v well_o attest_v by_o many_o ancient_a building_n where_o may_v be_v see_v many_o stone_n rough_a and_o unpolished_a the_o arch_n by_o the_o old_a castle_n in_o verona_n and_o all_o other_o the_o arch_n and_o building_n there_o be_v do_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n which_o be_v easy_o make_v out_o by_o one_o curious_a in_o observe_v the_o mark_n of_o their_o tool_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o manner_n how_o the_o stone_n be_v wrought_v the_o pillar_n of_o trajan_n and_o antonine_n in_o rome_n be_v so_o make_v nor_o can_v they_o otherwise_o have_v so_o exact_o join_v the_o stone_n that_o may_v so_o close_o meet_v where_o they_o go_v cross_v the_o head_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o figure_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o other_o arch_n which_o be_v there_o and_o if_o the_o work_n be_v very_o great_a as_o the_o arena_n of_o verona_n the_o amphitheatre_n of_o pola_n and_o the_o like_a to_o save_v charge_n and_o time_n which_o they_o will_v have_v require_v they_o wrought_v only_o the_o impost_n of_o the_o arch_n capitell_n and_o the_o cornice_n and_o the_o rest_n they_o leave_v rustic_a have_v only_a regard_n to_o the_o fair_a front_n of_o the_o build_n but_o in_o temple_n and_o other_o building_n which_o require_v curiosity_n they_o spare_v no_o pain_n in_o the_o work_v they_o and_o glaze_v and_o smooth_v even_o the_o very_a sluice_n of_o the_o column_n and_o polish_n they_o diligent_o therefore_o in_o my_o judgement_n you_o shall_v not_o make_v wall_n of_o brick_n in_o the_o rustic_a manner_n much_o less_o mantle_n of_o chimney_n which_o require_v curious_a work_n for_o beside_o the_o unhandsomness_n it_o will_v happen_v that_o they_o will_v split_v and_o divide_v asunder_o which_o natural_o ought_v to_o be_v entire_a but_o according_a to_o the_o greatness_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o building_n you_o may_v make_v they_o rustic_a or_o polite_a and_o in_o a_o work_n that_o require_v altogether_o neatness_n we_o need_v not_o do_v as_o the_o ancient_n use_v with_o reason_n and_o necessitate_v by_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o work_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o diminution_n of_o wall_n and_o of_o their_o part_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o by_o how_o much_o the_o high_a the_o wall_n be_v so_o much_o the_o narrow_a they_o must_v be_v therefore_o that_o part_n which_o be_v above_o ground_n be_v to_o be_v one_o half_o thin_a than_o the_o foundation_n and_o the_o second_o story_n a_o half_a brick_n thin_a than_o the_o first_o and_o so_o continue_v till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o building_n but_o with_o discretion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o too_o weak_a the_o middle_n of_o the_o upper_a wall_n ought_v to_o fall_v direct_a to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o low_a that_o so_o all_o the_o wall_n be_v in_o a_o pyramidal_a form_n but_o if_o you_o will_v make_v a_o superficies_n or_o face_n of_o a_o wall_n above_z direct_o over_o that_o below_o it_o must_v be_v on_o the_o inner_a part_n because_o the_o raftring_n of_o the_o floor_n the_o vault_n and_o other_o supporter_n of_o the_o building_n may_v not_o suffer_v the_o wall_n to_o fall_v or_o give_v way_n the_o discharge_v part_n which_o be_v on_o the_o outside_n must_v be_v supply_v with_o a_o border_n or_o corniche_n encompass_v the_o whole_a building_n which_o will_v be_v a_o ornament_n and_o fasten_n to_o the_o whole_a fabric_n the_o angles_n because_o they_o partake_v of_o both_o side_n and_o be_v to_o keep_v they_o upright_o and_o fast_o together_o must_v be_v very_o strong_a and_o hold_v with_o long_a hard_a stone_n as_o it_o be_v with_o arm_n therefore_o the_o window_n and_o aperture_n must_v be_v as_o far_o from_o they_o as_o may_v be_v or_o at_o least_o so_o much_o space_n must_v be_v leave_v between_o the_o aperture_n and_o the_o angle_n as_o be_v the_o breadth_n of_o the_o aperture_n have_v speak_v of_o mere_a wall_n it_o be_v convenient_a to_o pass_v to_o the_o ornament_n the_o great_a whereof_o be_v the_o column_n when_o they_o be_v meet_o place_v and_o have_v fair_a proportion_n to_o the_o whole_a fabric_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o five_o order_n use_v by_o the_o ancient_n five_o be_v the_o order_n among_o the_o ancient_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o tuscan_a doric_a jonick_a corinthian_a and_o composita_fw-la which_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o dispose_v in_o the_o build_n that_o the_o strong_a be_v set_v low_a for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v more_o capable_a to_o bear_v the_o weight_n and_o the_o building_n will_v have_v a_o more_o sure_a foundation_n wherefore_o they_o always_o place_v the_o doric_a under_o the_o jonick_a the_o jonick_a under_o the_o corinthian_a and_o the_o corinthian_a under_o the_o composita_fw-la the_o tuscan_a as_o be_v rude_a seldom_o be_v use_v above_o ground_n unless_o in_o a_o build_n of_o one_o order_n only_o as_o in_o town-house_n or_o in_o vast_a building_n as_o amphitheatre_n and_o such_o like_a where_o be_v many_o order_n this_o instead_o of_o the_o doric_a be_v place_v under_o the_o jonick_a and_o if_o you_o leave_v out_o one_o of_o they_o and_o place_n for_o example_n the_o corinthian_a immediate_o over_o the_o doric_a which_o may_v be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n aforesaid_a provide_v always_o that_o the_o more_o solid_a be_v the_o low_a i_o shall_v set_v down_o particular_o the_o measure_n of_o each_o of_o these_o order_n not_o so_o much_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o vitruvius_n as_o according_a to_o my_o own_o observation_n in_o ancient_a building_n but_o first_o i_o shall_v say_v those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o all_o in_o general_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o swell_a of_o column_n and_o their_o diminution_n of_o inter-column_n and_o pilaster_n column_n of_o every_o order_n must_v be_v so_o form_v that_o the_o upper_a part_n must_v be_v lesser_a than_o the_o low_a and_o the_o middle_a somewhat_o thick_a in_o diminish_v it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o by_o how_o much_o long_o the_o column_n be_v so_o much_o the_o less_o must_v they_o be_v diminish_v in_o regard_n that_o the_o height_n of_o itself_o work_v the_o effect_n of_o diminish_v by_o the_o distance_n therefore_o if_o the_o column_n be_v 15_o foot_n high_a the_o diametre_fw-la of_o the_o column_n below_o must_v be_v divide_v into_o 6½_n part_n and_o the_o diametre_fw-la thereof_o above_o shall_v be_v 5½_n of_o those_o part_n if_o from_o 15._o to_o 20._o the_o diametre_fw-la below_z must_v be_v divide_v into_o 7_o part_n and_o 6½_n must_v be_v the_o thickness_n of_o the_o upper_a part_n so_o likewise_o those_o which_o be_v from_o 20._o to_o 30._o the_o diametre_fw-la below_z must_v be_v divide_v into_o 8_o part_n and_o 7._o must_v be_v the_o diametre_fw-la of_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o so_o the_o column_n which_o be_v high_a be_v to_o be_v diminish_v proportionable_o by_o their_o several_a part_n as_o vitruvius_n show_v in_o his_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n but_o how_o the_o swell_a be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o middle_n we_o have_v no_o more_o to_o show_v from_o he_o then_o a_o bare_a promise_n and_o therefore_o many_o have_v write_v various_o