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be_v by_o all_o the_o realm_n trust_v with_o it_o this_o be_v a_o trust_n and_o confidence_n inseparable_o adjoin_v and_o annex_v to_o his_o royal_a person_n in_o so_o high_a a_o point_n of_o sovereignty_n that_o he_o can_v transfer_v it_o to_o the_o disposition_n or_o power_n of_o any_o private_a person_n or_o to_o any_o private_a use_n for_o this_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o king_n by_o all_o his_o subject_n for_o the_o public_a good_a etc._n etc._n but_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n can_v upon_o any_o cause_n move_v he_o in_o respect_n of_o time_n place_n or_o person_n etc._n etc._n make_v a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la to_o dispense_v with_o any_o particular_a person_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n where_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v of_o transfer_v over_o a_o penalty_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n as_o entrust_v by_o all_o the_o realm_n to_o see_v the_o statute_n put_v in_o execution_n by_o inflict_v the_o penalty_n this_o trust_n be_v adjudge_v inseparable_a and_o not_o to_o be_v transfer_v over_o but_o that_o however_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o the_o penalty_n grant_v to_o himself_o upon_o which_o i_o must_v say_v our_o chief_a justice_n have_v make_v a_o very_a foul_a stretch_n for_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o informer_n part_n concern_v which_o the_o question_n before_o he_o be_v but_o sure_o there_o be_v a_o mighty_a difference_n between_o these_o two_o proposition_n where_o the_o subject_n have_v entrust_v the_o king_n with_o a_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a this_o trust_n be_v inseparable_a and_o can_v be_v transfer_v to_o another_o but_o the_o statute_n so_o entrust_v may_v be_v dispense_v with_o which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o lord_n cook_n and_o this_o though_o a_o act_n be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a yet_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o it_o and_o this_o be_v a_o trust_n and_o confidence_n inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o royal_a person_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v sir_n herbert_n perverse_a comment_n in_o short_a lord_n cook_n say_v where_o the_o king_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a he_o may_v dispense_v with_o that_o statute_n sir_n edward_n herbert_n say_v he_o may_v dispense_v with_o any_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o public_a good._n upon_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o question_n in_o the_o lord_n cook_n be_v not_o of_o dispense_v but_o grant_v over_o the_o penalty_n which_o penalty_n he_o say_v be_v not_o to_o be_v transfer_v over_o the_o other_o will_v make_v it_o of_o dispense_v and_o that_o that_o power_n be_v inseparable_a and_o not_o to_o be_v transfer_v so_o apparent_o change_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n his_o next_o step_n be_v to_o the_o year-book_n of_o h._n 7._o f._n 11_o &_o 12._o in_o which_o he_o leave_v we_o to_o seek_v the_o year_n which_o be_v 11._o this_o he_o call_v the_o first_o and_o great_a case_n which_o he_o cite_v wherein_o the_o king_n be_v dispense_v power_n be_v describe_v and_o limit_v 7._o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n say_v the_o book_n between_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la and_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la as_o a_o statute_n forbid_v any_o man_n to_o coin_v money_n and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o shall_v be_v hang_v this_o be_v malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la for_o before_o the_o statute_n coin_v money_n be_v lawful_a but_o now_o it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o it_o so_o if_o a_o man_n ship_n wool_n in_o any_o place_n but_o calais_n it_o be_v malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v prohibit_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o that_o which_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la the_o king_n nor_o no_o other_o person_n can_v dispense_v with_o as_o if_o the_o king_n will_v give_v a_o man_n power_n to_o kill_v another_o or_o license_v one_o to_o make_v a_o nuisance_n in_o a_o highway_n this_o be_v void_a and_o yet_o the_o king_n can_v pardon_v these_o thing_n when_o they_o be_v do_v upon_o this_o case_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_v be_v here_o assert_v in_o relation_n to_o thing_n and_o not_o person_n wherefore_o according_a to_o this_o take_v in_o sir_n herbert_n latitude_n the_o king_n may_v grant_v dispensation_n to_o all_o in_o general_n where_o the_o matter_n be_v only_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la whereas_o he_o himself_o own_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o dispensation_n be_v particular_a and_o give_v to_o particular_a person_n by_o name_n 7._o 2._o many_o thing_n in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la nay_o the_o most_o be_v but_o mala_fw-la prohibita_fw-la and_o so_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la its_o self_n may_v be_v dispense_v with_o when_o he_o himself_o own_v 28._o that_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o one_o tittle_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o
see_v and_o clear_o otherwise_o yet_o he_o think_v my_o lord_n coke_n will_v bear_v he_o out_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o cite_v two_o place_n one_o where_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o lord_n coke_n not_o only_o authorise_v this_o sense_n of_o the_o case_n but_o assert_n the_o prerogative_n in_o much_o high_a term_n than_o they_o will_v presume_v to_o do_v 13._o and_o by_o the_o second_o he_o will_v have_v it_o believe_v that_o if_o the_o lord_n coke_n be_v a_o faithful_a reporter_n all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n take_v that_o case_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n the_o first_o be_v the_o case_n of_o custom_n 24_o eliz._n which_o be_v pregnant_a with_o many_o objection_n against_o its_o be_v of_o any_o force_n in_o this_o case_n 17._o 1._o the_o book_n be_v of_o suspect_a authority_n be_v print_v in_o the_o late_a time_n and_o what_o the_o lord_n coke_n never_o own_a or_o think_v fit_a to_o print_v in_o his_o life-time_n 2._o this_o come_v foist_v in_o among_o case_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n without_o any_o parallel_a case_n which_o may_v occasion_v the_o place_n of_o it_o there_o 3._o it_o be_v when_o the_o lord_n coke_n be_v but_o a_o young_a reporter_n 99_o it_o be_v ten_o year_n before_o he_o be_v king_n solicitor_n 4._o it_o be_v not_o only_o no_o point_n in_o question_n relate_v to_o the_o case_n where_o it_o be_v cite_v and_o so_o extrajudicial_a but_o whole_o foreign_a to_o it_o for_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o good_n sell_v before_o they_o be_v land_v be_v to_o pay_v custom_n within_o the_o statute_n 1_o eliz._n c._n 11._o wherefore_o be_v bare_o a_o memorandum_n of_o a_o young_a reporter_n no_o way_n occasion_v by_o what_o go_v before_o it_o can_v possible_o have_v any_o weight_n 5._o the_o fancy_v reason_n there_o give_v why_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o the_o statute_n of_o sheriff_n be_v none_o at_o all_o for_o whereas_o it_o say_v 18._o that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o sovereign_a power_n to_o command_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o serve_v he_o for_o the_o public_a weal_n and_o this_o sole_o and_o inseparable_o annex_v to_o his_o person_n and_o this_o royal_a power_n can_v be_v restrain_v by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n there_o be_v no_o authority_n cite_v for_o this_o but_o the_o case_n 2_o h._n 7._o which_o as_o appear_v to_o any_o body_n that_o read_v it_o neither_o have_v that_o reason_n mention_v so_o much_o as_o by_o any_o one_o judge_n nor_o in_o the_o least_o go_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o prerogative_n beside_o if_o the_o king_n can_v command_v any_o subject_a to_o serve_v he_o for_o the_o public_a weal_n either_o he_o be_v to_o be_v judge_n or_o the_o law_n if_o the_o latter_a than_o no_o person_n not_o qualify_v by_o law_n be_v oblige_v to_o act_n nor_o though_o qualify_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n forbid_v by_o the_o law_n if_o the_o former_a as_o the_o word_n imply_v than_o the_o king_n command_n may_v be_v plead_v to_o justify_v any_o ill_a minister_n who_o have_v render_v himself_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o law_n but_o that_o this_o can_v be_v be_v sufficient_o evince_v by_o necessary_a example_n in_o all_o age_n and_o this_o by_o the_o way_n may_v show_v how_o false_a as_o well_o as_o pernicious_a that_o doctrine_n be_v which_o tell_v we_o 113._o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o new_a testament_n always_o signify_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o person_n not_o of_o a_o law_n or_o as_o another_o have_v it_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n 1._o by_o high_a power_n it_o be_v evident_a we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o person_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o governor_n not_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n as_o our_o republican_n doctor_n pretend_v of_o the_o same_o batch_n be_v another_o memorable_a position_n 199._o that_o the_o king_n be_v most_o illegal_a act_n though_o they_o have_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n for_o indeed_o to_o say_v they_o have_v will_v be_v a_o blunder_n with_o a_o witness_n yet_o they_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o sovereign_a power_n some_o will_v say_v that_o this_o be_v qualify_v by_o what_o follow_v which_o be_v irresistible_a and_o unaccountable_a as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v this_o power_n only_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v irresistible_a and_o unaccountable_a whereas_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o proposition_n be_v entire_a before_o be_v the_o medium_fw-la whereby_o he_o will_v prove_v that_o the_o king_n be_v illegal_a act_n be_v not_o inauthoritative_a in_o proof_n of_o which_o medium_fw-la he_o afterward_o affirm_v 200._o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n which_o make_v the_o law_n and_o can_v repeal_v and_o dispense_v with_o they_o be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n reduce_v to_o a_o syllogism_n it_o run_v thus_o the_o authority_n of_o sovereign_a power_n be_v irresistible_a and_o unaccountable_a but_o the_o king_n be_v most_o illegal_a act_n have_v the_o authority_n of_o sovereign_a power_n this_o be_v a_o entire_a proposition_n upon_o which_o he_o conclude_v ergo_fw-la the_o king_n be_v most_o illegal_a act_n be_v irresistible_a and_o unaccountable_a this_o assumption_n he_o go_v to_o prove_v from_o the_o supposition_n that_o such_o a_o sovereign_a power_n as_o he_o describe_v be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n upon_o which_o or_o the_o like_a doctrine_n another_o raise_v this_o comfortable_a use_n jovian_a in_o all_o sovereign_a government_n and_o such_o he_o at_o large_a endeavour_n to_o show_v england_n to_o be_v subject_n must_v be_v slave_n as_o to_o this_o particular_a they_o must_v trust_v their_o life_n and_o liberty_n with_o their_o sovereign_n but_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o gown_n this_o may_v be_v say_v that_o such_o heretic_n never_o appear_v among_o lawyer_n 236._o till_o divine_n begin_v thus_o to_o wrest_v the_o law_n and_o scripture_n to_o their_o own_o damnation_n but_o as_o the_o former_a quotation_n out_o of_o the_o lord_n coke_n can_v do_v sir_n edward_z herbert_z no_o service_n upon_o the_o reason_n above_o show_v much_o less_o can_v the_o other_o which_o be_v one_o of_o sir_n edward_n usual_a perversion_n 13._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n if_o my_o lord_n coke_n be_v a_o faithful_a reporter_n that_o it_o be_v agree_v 2_o h._n 7._o that_o the_o king_n may_v against_o the_o express_a provision_n of_o the_o act_n 23_o h._n 6._o dispense_v with_o that_o act_n for_o that_o the_o act_n can_v not_o bar_v the_o king_n of_o the_o service_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v give_v unto_o he_o he_o add_v this_o be_v report_v unless_o my_o lord_n coke_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o deceive_v the_o succeed_a judge_n and_o draw_v they_o in_o to_o give_v pernicious_a opinion_n as_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n in_o king_n james_n be_v time_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n whereas_o the_o lord_n coke_n on_o purpose_n to_o prevent_v such_o a_o abuse_n of_o his_o word_n say_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o case_n 4._o i_o shall_v give_v no_o just_a offence_n to_o any_o if_o i_o challenge_v that_o which_o of_o right_n be_v due_a to_o every_o reporter_n that_o be_v to_o reduce_v the_o sum_n and_o effect_v of_o all_o to_o such_o a_o method_n as_o upon_o consideration_n have_v of_o all_o the_o argument_n he_o himself_o think_v to_o be_v fit_a and_o clear_a for_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o true_a reason_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o case_n in_o question_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o if_o any_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n mention_v this_o the_o lord_n coke_n be_v a_o faithful_a reporter_n but_o have_v he_o be_v silent_a as_o to_o this_o matter_n no_o man_n can_v suppose_v that_o such_o a_o tedious_a argument_n as_o that_o in_o calvin_n case_n be_v the_o resolution_n in_o which_o the_o judge_n concur_v in_o every_o expression_n but_o herbert_n own_o eye_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v satisfy_v he_o that_o the_o judge_n 2_o h._n 7._o give_v no_o determination_n upon_o the_o 23_o h._n 6._o nor_o do_v the_o book_n say_v that_o so_o much_o as_o any_o one_o person_n speak_v to_o that_o statute_n or_o mention_v the_o reason_n devise_v in_o calvin_n case_n for_o that_o the_o act_n can_v not_o bar_v the_o king_n of_o the_o service_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v give_v unto_o he_o nor_o can_v sir_n edward_n choose_v but_o know_v the_o absurdity_n of_o that_o ground_n for_o according_a to_o that_o all_o aught_o to_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n as_o it_o be_v before_o any_o law_n make_v so_o that_o not_o only_o any_o person_n may_v act_v though_o prohibit_v by_o subsequent_a law_n but_o he_o may_v act_v any_o thing_n forbid_v by_o any_o
positive_a law_n 442_o which_o will_v make_v a_o mad_a world_n and_o this_o will_v come_v of_o a_o natural_a allegiance_n due_a to_o the_o person_n of_o a_o king_n without_o respect_n to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o government_n and_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o calvin_n case_n be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o this_o supposal_n for_o it_o be_v there_o resolve_v that_o they_o who_o be_v bear_v under_o king_n james_n his_o allegiance_n 286._o before_o he_o have_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v alien_n here_o notwithstanding_o that_o accession_n but_o my_o lord_n coke_n be_v so_o far_o from_o give_v any_o real_a countenance_n to_o such_o a_o resolution_n as_o that_o in_o sir_n edward_n hale_v his_o case_n that_o he_o in_o concurrence_n with_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o edgland_n be_v express_v to_o the_o contrary_a for_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n declare_v 135._o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o 15_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o and_o 2_o h._n 4._o c._n 11._o be_v statute_n declare_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiral_n and_o wherein_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v interest_n can_v be_v dispense_v with_o by_o any_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la nay_o he_o give_v another_o resolution_n of_o judge_n though_o not_o so_o solemn_a as_o the_o former_a yet_o what_o he_o say_v be_v warrant_v in_o the_o book_n and_o the_o resolution_n come_v up_o to_o our_o case_n in_o terminis_fw-la 154._o his_o word_n be_v when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v that_o disable_v any_o person_n or_o make_v any_o thing_n void_a or_o tortuous_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n in_o that_o law_n all_o the_o king_n subject_n have_v a_o interest_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v therewith_o no_o more_o than_o with_o the_o common_a law._n all_o the_o chimerical_a foundation_n of_o solemn_a resolution_n be_v thus_o destroy_v i_o need_v not_o concern_v myself_o with_o the_o vain_a airy_a superstructure_n which_o must_v vanish_v in_o fumo_fw-la and_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o appeal_n 16._o what_o may_v be_v rely_v upon_o if_o such_o resolution_n may_v not_o i_o appeal_v to_o all_o mankind_n whether_o our_o sense_n be_v not_o sufficient_a judge_n against_o these_o accident_n subsist_v without_o any_o subject_a mere_a transubstantiation_n nonsense_n such_o be_v reason_n devise_v for_o a_o resolution_n which_o never_o be_v to_o be_v see_v but_o we_o be_v tell_v 16._o that_o beside_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o case_n we_o have_v constant_a practice_n that_o this_o statute_n have_v be_v dispense_v with_o ever_o since_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o the_o consequence_n will_v be_v dreadful_a illegal_a conviction_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o this_o i_o say_v 1._o a_o facto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o non_fw-la valet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la till_o there_o be_v legal_a determination_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o fact._n 2._o the_o fact_n can_v be_v show_v for_o any_o sheriff_n to_o have_v enjoy_v the_o office_n for_o more_o than_o one_o year_n by_o the_o same_o patent_n 3._o however_o the_o consequence_n will_v not_o necessary_o follow_v for_o we_o know_v b._n even_o law_n make_v by_o king_n de_fw-mi facto_fw-la have_v always_o be_v look_v on_o as_o bind_v and_o so_o have_v the_o admittance_n to_o copyhold_n estate_n make_v by_o disseisor_n and_o other_o without_o title_n and_o though_o i_o love_v not_o to_o lay_v any_o great_a stress_n upon_o precedent_n of_o our_o own_o time_n yet_o it_o may_v serve_v to_o sir_n edward_n and_o we_o well_o know_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o late_a illegal_a choice_n of_o sheriff_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n yet_o no_o challenge_n be_v allow_v because_o they_o be_v sheriff_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la that_o i_o may_v not_o be_v here_o unnecessary_o detain_v with_o what_o he_o say_v to_o real_a or_o fancy_a objection_n i_o shall_v hasten_v to_o his_o other_o pretend_a authority_n and_o shall_v begin_v with_o his_o last_o as_o have_v the_o most_o immediate_a reference_n to_o the_o case_n abovecited_a and_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o proud_a of_o and_o that_o be_v serjeant_n glanvil_n argument_n deliver_v at_o a_o conference_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o wherein_o he_o own_v that_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v only_o mala_fw-la quia_fw-la prohibita_fw-la 26._o under_o certain_a forfeiture_n and_o penalty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o informer_n there_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v this_o indeed_o be_v more_o than_o appear_v from_o any_o case_n that_o sir_n edward_n herbert_n have_v cite_v as_o i_o have_v show_v above_o yet_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v elsewhere_o immediate_o after_o he_o have_v deny_v that_o power_n in_o thing_n make_v void_a or_o tortuous_a 154._o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n in_o which_o he_o say_v all_o the_o king_n subject_n have_v a_o interest_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v therewith_o no_o more_o than_o with_o the_o common_a law._n all_o that_o be_v more_o in_o sergeant_n glanvil_n relate_v only_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o law_n which_o be_v then_o insist_v upon_o if_o he_o go_v further_o it_o can_v no_o more_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o that_o point_n not_o be_v the_o point_n put_v to_o the_o question_n than_o his_o quotation_n out_o of_o calvin_n case_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n but_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o speech_n can_v be_v stretch_v far_a than_o mala_fw-la prohibita_fw-la have_v former_o be_v take_v that_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o new_a prerogative_n 30._o or_o at_o least_o thing_n wherein_o the_o subject_n in_o general_n have_v no_o interest_n vest_v in_o they_o and_o he_o express_o restrain_v it_o to_o such_o case_n 26._o wherein_o his_o majesty_n by_o confer_v grace_n and_o favour_n upon_o some_o do_v not_o do_v wrong_a to_o other_o as_o it_o be_v in_o my_o lord_n coke_n above_o and_o in_o moor_n where_o it_o be_v hold_v 714._o that_o statute_n which_o give_v a_o prerogative_n or_o restrain_v the_o prerogative_n may_v be_v dispense_v with_o but_o not_o such_o as_o give_v or_o dispose_v of_o interest_n and_o as_o to_o what_o restrain_v the_o prerogative_n not_o come_v within_o the_o mala_fw-la prohibita_fw-la though_o it_o fall_v not_o under_o consideration_n here_o yet_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o difference_n take_v in_o lord_n hobart_n law._n where_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o ease_v the_o sovereign_n of_o labour_n not_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o power_n in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o king_n may_v dispense_v not_o in_o the_o other_o and_o i_o think_v no_o man_n can_v doubt_v but_o the_o statute_n 25_o car._n 2._o c._n 2._o which_o not_o only_o require_v officer_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o test_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o papist_n but_o disable_v they_o that_o do_v not_o take_v they_o within_o three_o month_n ve_v a_o interest_n not_o only_o in_o several_a particular_a person_n who_o may_v be_v reversioner_n but_o in_o all_o the_o subject_n in_o general_a and_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o statute_n insist_v on_o in_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o press_v for_o by_o sergeant_n glanvil_n not_o law_n inflict_v penalty_n in_o malis_fw-la prohibitis_fw-la 27._o but_o law_n declarative_a or_o positive_a confer_v or_o confirm_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la a_o inherent_a right_n and_o interest_n of_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n in_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o their_o birthright_n and_o inheritance_n descendable_a to_o their_o heir_n and_o posterity_n a_o freedom_n i_o may_v add_v from_o popish_a slavery_n and_o tyranny_n statute_n incorporate_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o common_a law_n over_o which_o with_o reverence_n be_v it_o speak_v there_o be_v no_o trust_n in_o the_o king_n be_v sovereign_a power_n or_o prerogative_n royal_a to_o enable_v he_o to_o dispense_v with_o they_o or_o take_v from_o his_o subject_n that_o birthright_n or_o inheritance_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o liberty_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o of_o these_o statute_n i_o may_v say_v this_o statute_n and_o such_o a_o statute_n it_o be_v that_o no_o man_n that_o wish_v well_o to_o the_o protestant_a interest_n not_o only_o here_o but_o through_o christendom_n will_v consent_v to_o the_o abrogate_a or_o impair_n the_o force_n of_o it_o without_o obtain_v such_o law_n for_o restore_v the_o ancient_a constitution_n both_o for_o the_o choice_n of_o sheriff_n and_o counsellor_n among_o other_o thing_n as_o may_v more_o effectual_o keep_v out_o the_o boot_v apostle_n than_o any_o other_o mean_n next_o to_o the_o glorious_a expedition_n of_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o miraculous_a success_n be_v not_o
methinks_v he_o can_v not_o but_o observe_v this_o contradiction_n wherefore_o the_o rule_n there_o admit_v it_o be_v a_o judgement_n in_o law_n as_o it_o be_v not_o be_v only_o speak_v obiter_fw-la by_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n a._n can_v be_v apply_v only_o to_o such_o case_n as_o be_v there_o cite_v the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o coin_v money_n which_o go_v upon_o the_o ground_n in_o moor_n report_n infra_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o statute_n as_o give_v a_o prerogative_n may_v be_v dispense_v with_o and_o that_o of_o ship_v wool_n at_o calais_n the_o king_n staple_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o both_o sufficient_o show_v the_o distinction_n of_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la from_fw-la malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la to_o relate_v bare_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o become_v evil_a by_o accident_n as_o they_o be_v against_o a_o accidental_a prerogative_n which_o no_o way_n interfere_n with_o the_o right_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o general_a or_o particular_a and_o i_o much_o wonder_v that_o sir_n edward_n herbert_n shall_v cite_v my_o lord_n vaughan_n in_o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n and_o sorrel_n as_o confirm_v what_o he_o will_v infer_v from_o the_o year-book_n when_o lord_n vaughan_n say_v 332._o that_o old_a rule_n have_v more_o confound_v man_n judgement_n on_o the_o subject_a 333._o than_o rectify_v they_o and_o himself_o deny_v that_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o every_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la by_o statute_n though_o prohibit_v by_o statute_n only_o oh_o but_o my_o lord_n vaughan_n show_v that_o a_o dispensation_n do_v jus_o dare_n and_o make_v the_o thing_n prohibit_v to_o all_o other_o lawful_a to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o that_o have_v it_o do_v he_o say_v this_o of_o every_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la by_o no_o mean_n wherefore_o we_o must_v apply_v it_o to_o the_o case_n then_o in_o question_n which_o concern_v wine-licence_n about_o which_o the_o king_n have_v a_o prerogative_n by_o statute-law_n and_o the_o dispense_n with_o that_o fall_v within_o the_o rule_n in_o moor_n 714._o agree_v with_o the_o lord_n coke_n in_o the_o case_n of_o penal_a statute_n b._n yet_o even_o thus_o much_o be_v a_o point_n gain_v by_o the_o prerogative_n since_o the_o first_o of_o h._n 7._o for_o it_o be_v then_o make_v a_o doubt_n before_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o adjourn_v over_o for_o the_o difficulty_n â—_o whether_o the_o king_n can_v license_v the_o ship_n wool_n elsewhere_o than_o at_o calais_n one_o of_o the_o very_a instance_n which_o sir_n edward_n herbert_n rely_v on_o and_o chief-justice_n hussey_n be_v positive_a that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o license_v it_o though_o indeed_o the_o chief-baron_n and_o some_o other_o hold_v as_o fineux_n do_v afterward_o wherefore_o no_o body_n of_o less_o assurance_n than_o our_o chief-justice_n can_v say_v from_o these_o case_n result_v this_o plain_a syllogism_n whatever_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 9_o but_o be_v lawful_a before_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v to_o forbid_v it_o the_o king_n by_o his_o dispensation_n may_v make_v lawful_a again_o to_o that_o person_n who_o have_v such_o dispensation_n though_o it_o continue_v unlawful_a to_o any_o body_n else_o etc._n etc._n in_o which_o if_o we_o grant_v his_o major_n i_o will_v own_v the_o conclusion_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o sir_n edward_n hale_v his_o case_n be_v not_o criminal_a yet_o the_o proposition_n be_v so_o pernicious_a strike_v at_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o our_o government_n that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o resolution_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o extrajudicial_a opinion_n give_v that_o countenance_n which_o even_o that_o loose_a opinion_n do_v not_o yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v reject_v for_o if_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n contrary_n to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v void_a as_o some_o have_v hold_v i_o be_o sure_a much_o more_o so_o will_v such_o resolution_n of_o judge_n be_v and_o that_o such_o a_o one_o will_v be_v contrary_a to_o that_o great_a charter_n be_v evident_a for_o no_o man_n can_v say_v that_o all_o thing_n prohibit_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god._n 9_o to_o come_v to_o sir_n edward_n next_o great_a case_n as_o he_o call_v it_o but_o indeed_o the_o only_a one_o which_o have_v colour_v the_o resolution_n to_o the_o world_n which_o be_v that_o 2_o h._n 7._o a._n notwithstanding_o his_o promise_n he_o have_v not_o be_v so_o fair_a to_o give_v the_o word_n of_o that_o case_n or_o so_o much_o of_o they_o as_o be_v material_a lest_o every_o body_n may_v judge_v of_o how_o little_a use_v it_o will_v be_v to_o he_o nay_o lest_o man_n shall_v be_v for_o satify_v their_o own_o eye_n he_o have_v not_o direct_v to_o the_o folio_n the_o english_a of_o the_o material_a part_n be_v thus_o in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n all_o the_o justice_n be_v show_v for_o the_o king_n how_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n have_v constitute_v the_o earl_n of_o n_o sheriff_z of_o the_o same_o county_n and_o have_v grant_v the_o say_a earl_n the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a county_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n with_o all_o the_o other_o office_n thereto_o belong_v render_v to_o the_o king_n at_o his_o exchequer_n annual_o 100_o l._n without_o any_o account_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v give_v for_o it_o etc._n etc._n now_o 1._o whether_o this_o patent_n be_v good_a and_o also_o 2._o how_o this_o patent_n shall_v be_v intend_v be_v the_o point_n in_o question_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n the_o justice_n hold_v the_o patent_n good_a for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o may_v well_o be_v grant_v for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o inheritance_n as_o divers_a county_n have_v a_o sheriff_n by_o inheritance_n and_o this_o commence_v by_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o king._n then_o be_v show_v a_o resumption_n and_o then_o be_v show_v a_o proviso_n for_o h._n earl_n of_o n._n so_o that_o the_o patent_n remain_v in_o its_o force_n radcliff_n show_v the_o statute_n of_o 28_o e._n 3._o c._n 7._o and_o 24_o e._n 3._o c._n 5._o that_o no_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v more_o than_o one_o year_n etc._n etc._n although_o he_o have_v a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la and_o notwithstanding_o this_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v always_o have_v his_o prerogative_n as_o of_o the_o value_n and_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o land_n and_o other_o thing_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n and_o of_o wool_n ship_v and_o of_o charter_n of_o murder_n and_o many_o other_o case_n where_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o patent_n that_o want_v these_o thing_n shall_v be_v void_a yet_o the_o patenr_n be_v good_a with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la but_o without_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la the_o patent_n be_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n so_o here_o the_o patent_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v say_v in_o the_o book_n upon_o the_o first_o point_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v observable_a 1._o by_o the_o book_n it_o will_v seem_v that_o this_o radcliff_n be_v but_o a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n for_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o case_n brian_n justice_n demand_v of_o brian_n radcliff_n 7._o etc._n etc._n yet_o indeed_o i_o find_v upon_o search_n that_o he_o be_v a_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 2._o what_o radcliff_n say_v be_v after_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n over_o and_o no_o way_n influence_v that_o 3._o whereas_o sir_n edward_n herbert_n say_v the_o resolution_n be_v upon_o 23_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o radcliff_n who_o shall_v better_o know_v the_o subject_a of_o debate_n discourse_n only_o concern_v the_o statute_n 28_o e._n 3._o c._n 7._o and_o 12_o e._n 3._o c._n 5._o which_o be_v bare_o prohibitory_a 9_o without_o any_o mention_n of_o non_fw-la obstantes_fw-la or_o any_o void_a or_o disable_n clause_n indeed_o radcliff_n it_o be_v upon_o a_o sudden_a discourse_n as_o the_o book_n show_v 45._o mistake_v the_o statute_n as_o if_o they_o have_v such_o clause_n and_o brook_n who_o cite_v part_n of_o the_o patent_n which_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v see_v say_v there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la to_o the_o statute_n 28_o e._n 3._o c._n 7._o and_o 12_o e._n 3._o c._n 9_o 22._o fitzherbert_n indeed_o say_v r._n object_v the_o 23_o h._n 6._o but_o for_o that_o sit_fw-la libre_fw-la judex_fw-la 11._o 4._o but_o above_o all_o though_o our_o chief-justice_n call_v they_o the_o judge_n enemy_n who_o say_v the_o point_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la be_v not_o resolve_v in_o this_o case_n which_o he_o call_v confidence_n and_o that_o they_o may_v as_o well_o deny_v one_o of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n it_o be_v manifest_a beyond_o contradiction_n that_o the_o resolution_n end_v at_o issint_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr patent_n demur_v en_fw
authority_n of_o lord_n cook_n 283._o plead_v express_o and_o unanswerable_o for_o that_o injure_a hero_n of_o who_o the_o age_n be_v not_o worthy_a the_o lord_n russel_n nor_o be_v the_o proof_n in_o lord_n brandon_n case_n less_o defective_a than_o the_o matter_n for_o beside_o the_o scandalous_a sexton_n who_o swear_v to_o design_n against_o another_o king_n there_o be_v but_o one_o witness_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n he_o indeed_o so_o far_o legal_a as_o that_o he_o may_v be_v hear_v be_v a_o approver_n male_a but_o no_o way_n credible_a consider_v how_o far_o he_o have_v be_v draw_v with_o his_o fetter_n about_o his_o heel_n even_o to_o contra_fw-la contradict_v himself_o the_o other_o by_o no_o mean_n legal_a be_v under_o a_o outlawry_n for_o high_a treason_n unreversed_a for_o though_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o judgement_n for_o so_o in_o law_n it_o be_v be_v pardon_v by_o the_o king_n yet_o the_o crime_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n purge_v to_o set_v he_o right_o to_o fame_n which_o though_o the_o counsel_n offer_v to_o make_v good_a they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o speak_v to_o it_o and_o yet_o the_o point_n be_v very_o 887.2.362_o clear_a by_o ancient_a authority_n and_o confirm_v by_o late_a without_o any_o thing_n real_o to_o the_o contrary_n nay_o far_o though_o beside_o all_o these_o thing_n another_o matter_n be_v urge_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n upon_o which_o judgement_n have_v 14._o former_o be_v arrest_v yet_o without_o inquire_v whether_o the_o fact_n be_v true_a or_o the_o book_n law_n that_o with_o the_o rest_n be_v overrule_v to_o come_v at_o the_o life_n of_o a_o person_n obnoxious_a to_o the_o government_n as_o some_o call_v themselves_o such_o be_v sir_n edward_n great_a scrupulousness_n and_o tenderness_n where_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v concern_v he_o add_v a_o scruple_n in_o a_o case_n before_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o usurper_n of_o the_o high-commission_n court_n but_o his_o singularity_n therein_o can_v be_v no_o excuse_n for_o his_o act_n at_o all_o upon_o a_o commission_n apparent_o against_o the_o statute_n which_o take_v away_o not_o only_o the_o power_n of_o fine_v and_o imprison_v which_o that_o court_n illegal_o pretend_v to_o but_o the_o spiritual_a authority_n which_o it_o real_o have_v p.m._n and_o such_o a_o commission_n it_o be_v as_o never_o receive_v countenance_n till_o the_o act_n long_o since_o repeal_v which_o not_o only_o make_v h._n 8._o head_n of_o the_o church_n but_o give_v he_o power_n which_o he_o afterward_o delegated_a to_o lord_n cromwell_n 10._o to_o redress_v all_o error_n heresy_n and_o abuse_n by_o spiritual_a authority_n thly_a i_o suppose_v it_o be_v by_o this_o time_n pretty_a evident_a that_o sir_n edward_n crime_n will_v admit_v of_o no_o extenuation_n but_o the_o aggravation_n be_v many_o it_o appear_v 37._o 1._o that_o he_o and_o his_o brethren_n be_v the_o inventor_n of_o this_o dispense_v power_n in_o such_o extent_n as_o he_o contend_v for_o in_o the_o print_n but_o much_o more_o in_o his_o real_a resolution_n ib._n 2._o that_o the_o error_n be_v not_o a_o error_n in_o that_o single_a case_n but_o of_o large_a and_o mischievous_a consequence_n and_o if_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o that_o statute_n upon_o the_o reason_n give_v and_o circumstance_n appear_v in_o sir_n edward_n hale_v his_o case_n other_o may_v well_o conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o therefore_o he_o have_v a_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o all_o other_o statute_n even_o such_o as_o confer_v or_o vest_n in_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n any_o manner_n of_o interest_n whatsoever_o in_o their_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n 41._o and_o there_o be_v a_o conviction_n and_o consequent_o a_o disability_n actual_o incur_v before_o the_o dispensation_n therefore_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o case_n the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o such_o statute_n where_o a_o precedent_a disability_n be_v actual_o lay_v upon_o a_o man_n as_o there_o be_v upon_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n till_o they_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n and_o test_n prescribe_v these_o be_v not_o consequence_n which_o may_v flow_v from_o the_o heat_a imagination_n of_o angry_a man_n but_o such_o as_o have_v warrant_n and_o foundation_n from_o their_o judgement_n 3._o his_o so_o far_o undervalue_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o to_o make_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o law_n against_o the_o undue_a continuance_n of_o sheriff_n equal_a nay_o go_v beyond_o what_o they_o can_v devise_v for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o religion_n or_o rather_o so_o to_o undervalue_v the_o holy_a religion_n which_o i_o think_v he_o yet_o profess_v when_o however_o it_o will_v not_o come_v up_o to_o the_o point_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n which_o himself_o receive_v 9_o speak_v of_o the_o statute_n 23_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o he_o say_v the_o recital_n in_o the_o preamble_n and_o the_o whole_a purview_n if_o compare_v with_o our_o statute_n of_o 25_o car._n 2._o c._n 2._o equal_v it_o in_o every_o particular_a and_o in_o some_o go_v beyond_o it_o for_o the_o mischief_n recite_v in_o this_o latter_a statute_n be_v only_o in_o these_o word_n for_o prevent_v danger_n which_o may_v happen_v from_o popish_a recusant_n and_o quiet_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n the_o other_o 10._o for_o prevent_v the_o importable_a damage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n by_o perjury_n manslaughter_n and_o great_a oppression_n then_o he_o go_v to_o the_o purview_n express_v against_o non_fw-fr obstante_n and_o create_v a_o disability_n but_o according_a to_o his_o usual_a haste_n he_o stay_v not_o here_o to_o make_v the_o comparison_n but_o hasten_v to_o his_o sham-resolution_n as_o have_v be_v sufficient_o evince_v already_o the_o question_n here_o will_v be_v 1._o whether_o the_o mischief_n intend_v to_o be_v prevent_v be_v equal_a in_o both_o 2._o admit_v they_o be_v equal_a in_o degree_n whether_o they_o be_v in_o extent_n which_o if_o they_o be_v not_o still_o the_o resolution_n if_o real_a will_v fail_v he_o according_a to_o the_o difference_n which_o he_o himself_o receive_v 43._o of_o pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi populi_fw-la complicati_fw-la and_o singulorum_fw-la populi_fw-la 1._o for_o the_o first_o i_o suppose_v he_o think_v the_o epithet_n importable_a give_v the_o odds_o as_o if_o popery_n want_v a_o epithet_n to_o represent_v it_o to_o protestant_n for_o what_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v their_o utmost_a to_o prevent_v as_o if_o it_o do_v not_o carry_v in_o the_o belly_n of_o it_o perjury_n manslaughter_n and_o great_a oppression_n by_o wholesale_n or_o that_o mischief_n more_o remote_a and_o accidental_a as_o the_o continuance_n of_o sheriff_n may_v habituate_v to_o corruption_n and_o that_o occasion_n the_o other_o fatal_a train_n can_v equal_v the_o more_o immediate_a and_o certain_a consequence_n unless_o by_o good_a law_n prevent_v of_o french_a conversion_n proceed_v from_o fix_a principle_n but_o then_o to_o give_v judgement_n to_o frustrate_v this_o necessary_a law_n at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o papist_n have_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o superstition_n to_o head_n they_o be_v to_o make_v the_o king_n as_o much_o above_o the_o law_n ashton_n as_o our_o ancient_a lawyer_n tell_v we_o the_o law_n and_o his_o court_n by_o way_n of_o eminence_n that_o be_v the_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n be_v above_o he_o 2._o as_o this_o prove_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o the_o law_n about_o sheriff_n to_o be_v neither_o equal_a nor_o so_o immediate_a as_o in_o our_o statute_n there_o need_v not_o many_o word_n to_o show_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o extent_n the_o peace_n only_o of_o particular_a county_n and_o thaâ—_n by_o small_a insensible_a degree_n be_v there_o concern_v nay_o admit_v the_o king_n have_v this_o power_n and_o shall_v so_o violate_v that_o trust_n which_o sir_n edward_n will_v have_v to_o be_v repose_v in_o he_o 23._o as_o to_o extend_v it_o to_o all_o county_n where_o he_o put_v in_o the_o sheriff_n yet_o this_o can_v not_o affect_v all_o the_o people_n because_o there_o may_v be_v a_o retreat_n to_o london_n middlesex_n and_o westmoreland_n in_o neither_o of_o which_o have_v it_o be_v pretend_a that_o the_o king_n have_v such_o a_o power_n till_o the_o late_a violence_n of_o some_o and_o treachery_n of_o other_o give_v that_o unhappy_a inlet_n of_o perjury_n manslaughter_n i_o may_v say_v murder_n and_o oppression_n before_o which_o london_n be_v a_o perfect_a goshen_n in_o a_o egyptian_a kingdom_n 4._o but_o what_o can_v excuse_v our_o justice_n so_o apparent_a falsify_v both_o record_n and_o law-book_n or_o if_o not_o at_o least_o his_o shameful_a negligence_n in_o not_o go_v to_o the_o fountain-head_n but_o set_v up_o the_o recital_n of_o case_n against_o the_o case_n themselves_o and_o the_o extrajudicial_a opinion_n or_o argument_n of_o judge_n nay_o the_o very_a annotation_n of_o