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book_n bishop_n church_n see_v 3,056 5 3.9474 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68376 A testimonie of antiquitie shewing the auncient fayth in the Church of England touching the sacrament of the body and bloude of the Lord here publikely preached, and also receaued in the Saxons tyme, aboue 600. yeares agoe.; Sermo de sacrificio in die Pascae. English and Anglo-Saxon Aelfric, Abbot of Eynsham.; Joscelyn, John, 1529-1603.; Parker, Matthew, 1504-1575. 1566 (1566) STC 159.5; ESTC S122220 34,758 172

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superstition_n &_o hypocrisy_n of_o monk_n after_o that_o the_o same_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n utterlye_o abolish_v the_o dane_n spoil_v they_o &_o cruel_o burn_v they_o up_o in_o there_o house_n as_o be_v at_o large_a and_o plentiful_o confess_v in_o the_o history_n of_o their_o own_o church_n for_o this_o new_a rear_n up_o of_o monkery_n be_v aethelwolde_v call_v in_o most_o old_a history_n pater_fw-la monachorum_fw-la the_o father_n of_o monk_n under_o this_o aethelwolde_n be_v aelfrike_n trade_v up_o in_o learning_n as_o he_o witness_v of_o himself_o in_o the_o lattyne_a preface_n of_o his_o saxon_a grammar_n where_o speak_v of_o his_o interpretation_n of_o lattyne_a word_n he_o write_v thus_o scio_fw-la multis_fw-la modis_fw-la verba_fw-la posse_fw-la interpret●ri_fw-la sed_fw-la ego_fw-la simplicem_fw-la interpretationem_fw-la sequor_fw-la fastidium_fw-la vitandi_fw-la causa_fw-la si_fw-mi alicui_fw-la tamen_fw-la displicuerit_fw-la nostra_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la dicat_fw-la quomodo_fw-la vult_fw-la nos_fw-la con_fw-mi tenti_fw-la sumus_fw-la sicut_fw-la didicimus_fw-la in_o scholis_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la praesulis_fw-la aethelwoldi_n qui_fw-la multos_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la imbuit_fw-la i_o know_v that_o word_n may_v be_v expound_v diverse_a way_n but_o for_o to_o avoid_v loathsomeness_n i_o do_v follow_v the_o plain_a interpretation_n which_o if_o any_o shall_v mislike_v he_o may_v do_v as_o he_o think_v best_o but_o we_o be_v content_a to_o speak_v as_o we_o have_v learn_v in_o the_o school_n of_o the_o most_o worthy_a bishop_n aethelwolde_n who_o have_v be_v a_o good_a instructor_n to_o many_o or_o who_o have_v bring_v up_o many_o to_o good_a this_o he_o write_v of_o himself_o so_o upon_o this_o his_o education_n in_o the_o school_n of_o aethelwolde_n he_o become_v afterward_o to_o be_v a_o earnest_a lover_n and_o a_o great_a setter_n forward_o of_o monkerye_n and_o therefore_o no_o less_o busy_a writer_n and_o speaker_n against_o the_o matrimonye_n of_o priest_n in_o his_o tyme._n for_o which_o respect_n he_o be_v afterward_o so_o regard_v that_o he_o be_v make_v by_o oswalde_a bishop_n of_o worceter_n as_o report_v john_n capgrave_n the_o first_o abbot_n of_o s._n albon_n new_o restore_v &_o replenish_v with_o monk_n and_o be_v also_o make_v abbot_n of_o malmesburye_n by_o king_n edgar_n as_o report_v william_n of_o malmesburye_n in_o the_o life_n of_o aldelmus_fw-la and_o true_o he_o call_v himself_o abbot_n in_o diverse_a of_o his_o epistle_n although_o he_o never_o name_v of_o what_o place_n as_o in_o that_o he_o write_v egnesh_a amensibus_fw-la fratribus_fw-la de_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la monachorum_fw-la to_o the_o monk_n of_o egnesham_n of_o the_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o monk_n and_o in_o this_o he_o write_v here_o to_o wulfstane_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o in_o a_o other_o against_o priest_n matrimonye_n send_v to_o one_o sygeferth_n with_o who_o be_v a_o anchor_n abide_v which_o defend_v the_o marriage_n of_o priste_n affyrm_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a the_o epistle_n begin_v thus_o in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n aelfric_n abb_n great_a sigeferþ_n freondlice_n me_n be_v gesae_v ꝧ_n ðu_fw-gr saede_a beo_fw-la i_o ꝧ_n ic_fw-mi oþer_fw-mi taehte_n on_o engliscen_n geƿriten_v oþer_o eoƿer_o anchor_v aet_fw-la ham_n mid_a eoƿ_n taehþ_n forþan_v ðe_o he_o sƿutelice_fw-la saegþ_n ꝧ_n hit_v sie_a alefd_v ꝧ_n maesse_fw-la preostas_fw-la ƿel_fw-it motan_fw-mi ƿifigen_n and_o min_fw-mi geƿriten_v ƿiþcƿeþeþ_n ðysen_v that_o be_v elfricke_a abbot_n do_v send_v frendlye_a salutation_n to_o sigeferth_n it_o be_v tell_v i_o that_o i_o teach_v otherwise_o in_o my_o english_a writynge_n they_o do_v thy_o anchor_n teach_v which_o be_v at_o home_n with_o thou_o for_o he_o say_v plain_o that_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a thing_n for_o a_o priest_n to_o marye_n and_o my_o wrytynge_n do_v speak_v against_o this_o etc._n etc._n thus_o aswell_o in_o his_o own_o epistle_n as_o in_o all_o other_o book_n of_o sermon_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n that_o i_o have_v see_v i_o find_v he_o always_o call_v abbot_n and_o only_o so_o call_v howbeit_o john_n capgrave_n who_o gather_v together_o into_o one_o volume_n the_o life_n of_o english_a saint_n write_v in_o the_o life_n of_o oswalde_a that_o aelfricke_n be_v last_o of_o all_o advance_v to_o the_o archbishop_n see_v of_o canterbury_n in_o alijs_fw-la inquit_fw-la angliae_fw-la partibus_fw-la ensign_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ob_fw-la praefixam_fw-la causam_fw-la clericis_fw-la evacuavit_fw-la et_fw-la eas_fw-la viris_fw-la monasticae_fw-la institutionis_fw-la sublimavit_fw-la quorun_v haec_fw-la nomina_fw-la sunt_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la s._n albani_n s._n aetheldredae_n virgin_n in_o eli_n et_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la apud_fw-la beamfledam_fw-la constituta_fw-la honorabilis_fw-la habebatur_fw-la instituit_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la s._n albani_n aelfricum_n abbaten_v qui_fw-la ad_fw-la archiepiscopatum_fw-la cantuariensem_fw-la postea_fw-la sublimatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o other_o part_n of_o england_n oswald_n avoid_v out_o of_o the_o most_o notable_a church_n the_o clerk_n &_o advance_v the_o same_o place_n with_o man_n of_o the_o order_n of_o monk_n who_o name_n be_v these_o s._n albon_n the_o church_n of_o the_o virgin_n s._n aetheldrede_v in_o ely_n and_o that_o which_o be_v at_o beamfleot_n repute_v very_o famous_a he_o do_v appoynte_v abbot_n in_o s._n albon_n aelfricke_n who_o be_v afterward_o promote_v to_o the_o archbyshopricke_n of_o canterbury_n true_o this_o aelfricke_a we_o here_o speak_v of_o be_v equal_a in_o time_n to_o show_v elfricke_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o may_v certain_o appear_v to_o he_o that_o will_v well_o consider_v when_o wulfstane_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o wulfsine_n bishop_n of_o scyrburne_n live_v unto_o who_o aelfricke_n write_v the_o saxon_a epistle_n from_o which_o the_o word_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n hereafter_o follow_v be_v take_v and_o the_o certainty_n of_o this_o consideration_n may_v well_o be_v have_v out_o of_o william_n malmesburye_n de_fw-fr pontificibus_fw-la &_o out_o of_o the_o subscription_n of_o bishop_n to_o the_o grant_v letter_n patente_n and_o charter_n of_o aethelrede_n see_v who_o reign_v king_n of_o england_n at_o this_o time_n howbeit_o whether_o this_o aelfricke_a &_o aelfricke_n archb._n of_o canterbury_n be_v but_o one_o &_o the_o same_o man_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o other_o man_n judgement_n further_o to_o consider_v for_o that_o write_v here_o to_o wulfstane_n he_o name_v himself_o but_o abbot_n &_o yet_o aelfricke_n archb._n of_o canterbury_n be_v promote_v to_o that_o his_o archb_n stole_n vj._n year_n before_o that_o wulfstane_n be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o york_n as_o be_v declare_v most_o manifest_o in_o the_o history_n of_o symeon_n of_o durham_n roger_n hoveden_n the_o history_n of_o rochester_n flores_n hystoriarum_fw-la thomas_n stubbe_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o in_o all_o other_o most_o ancient_a history_n aswell_o write_v in_o the_o old_a saxon_a tongue_n as_o in_o lattyne_n moreover_o in_o many_o deed_n and_o writynge_n of_o gift_n make_v by_o king_n aethelrede_n when_o aelfricke_n subscribe_v as_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n then_o in_o they_o be_v one_o aldulphus_n wulfstanes_n predecessor_n name_v archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o wulfstane_n himself_o subscribe_v but_o as_o a_o inferior_a bishop_n but_o be_v it_o that_o this_o aelfricke_a be_v only_a abbot_n and_o not_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n yet_o this_o be_v also_o most_o true_a that_o beside_o the_o praise_n of_o great_a learning_n &_o of_o be_v a_o most_o eloquent_a interpreter_n for_o which_o william_n of_o malmesburye_n do_v great_o commend_v he_o he_o be_v also_o of_o such_o credit_n and_o estimation_n to_o the_o like_n of_o that_o age_n in_o which_o he_o live_v that_o all_o his_o write_n and_o chief_o these_o 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among_o they_o also_o these_o two_o epistle_n of_o aelfricke_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o ij_o book_n of_o camnons_n of_o worceter_n librarye_a whereof_o the_o one_o be_v all_o in_o the_o old_a saxon_a tongue_n and_o there_o these_o epistle_n of_o aelfricke_n be_v in_o the_o same_o tongue_n the_o other_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o in_o lattyne_n and_o be_v entitle_v admonitio_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la where_o these_o epistle_n be_v in_o the_o lattyne_a tongue_n and_o be_v join_v together_o for_o a_o exhortation_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o bishop_n to_o his_o clergy_n there_o be_v also_o a_o like_a book_n of_o cannon_n of_o exeter_n church_n where_o these_o two_o epistle_n in_o lattyne_n be_v appoint_v in_o stead_n of_o two_o sermon_n to_o be_v preach_v ad_fw-la clericos_fw-la et_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la to_o the_o clerk_n and_o priest_n and_o the_o epistle_n be_v also_o in_o the_o same_o book_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n and_o this_o book_n be_v give_v to_o saint_n peter_n church_n in_o exeter_n by_o leofricke_n the_o first_o and_o most_o famous_a bishop_n of_o that_o church_n as_o in_o his_o own_o record_n and_o grant_v of_o all_o such_o land_n book_n and_o other_o thing_n he_o give_v unto_o the_o church_n it_o be_v thus_o express_v in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n here_o sƿutelaþ_n on_o ðissere_fw-la bec_fw-la hƿaet_fw-la leofric_n b._n haefþ_n gedon_v into_o sancti_fw-la petres_fw-la minstre_n on_o exanceastre_n ðaer_fw-mi his_o bisceop_n stol_n be_v ꝧ_n be_v ꝧ_n he_o haefþ_n geinnod_n ꝧ_n aer_fw-la geutod_fw-la ƿaes_fw-la ðurh_fw-mi god_n fultume_n etc._n etc._n ðonne_n be_v seo_fw-la oncnaƿennis_fw-la ðe_fw-la he_o haefþ_n god_n mid_a gecnaƿen_n &_o sanctum_fw-la petrun_v into_o ðam_n halgan_v mynstre_n on_o cyrclicum_fw-la madmun_n ꝧ_n be_v ꝧ_n he_o haefþ_n þider_v inngedon_n 11._o full_a maesse_n bec_fw-la &_o one_fw-mi colectaneum_fw-la &_o .11_o pistel_n bec_fw-la &_o .11_o fulsang_fw-mi bec_fw-la &_o .1_o nihtsang_v &_o .1_o ad_fw-la te_fw-la levaui_fw-la &_o .11_o psalteras_fw-la &_o se_fw-la ðriddan_n sƿa_fw-la man_n singþ_n on_o room_n &_o .11_o ymneras_fw-la &_o 1._o deorƿurþ_n bletsung_a boc_n &_o .111_o oþer_n &_o þeos_fw-la englisc_fw-la cristes_fw-la boc_fw-la &_o .11_o sumer_n rae_v bec_fw-la &_o 1._o ƿinter_n rae_v boc_fw-la &_o regula_fw-la canonicorum_fw-la &_o martyrologium_fw-la &_o .1_o canon_n on_o leden_fw-mi &_o scrift_n boc_n on_o englisc_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o be_v show_v in_o this_o book_n or_o charter_n what_o leofrike_n bishop_n have_v give_v into_o saint_n peter_n mynster_n at_o exeter_n where_o his_o bishop_n seat_n be_v that_o be_v that_o he_o have_v get_v in_o again_o through_o god_n help_n what_o soever_o be_v take_v out_o &_o so_o forth_o first_o show_v what_o land_n of_o such_o as_o be_v take_v from_o the_o church_n he_o recover_v again_o part_o by_o his_o earnest_n complain_v and_o suit_n make_v for_o the_o same_o part_o by_o his_o geve_n of_o reward_n next_o make_v 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deacons_n unless_a they_o do_v first_o profess_v to_o have_v no_o wife_n now_o albeit_o this_o and_o many_o other_o counsel_v hold_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o space_n more_fw-mi they_o of_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o this_o do_v little_a avail_n but_o that_o the_o priest_n do_v both_o marry_v and_o still_o keep_v their_o wife_n because_o as_o write_v gerardus_n archbishop_n of_o york_n to_o anselme_n cum_fw-la ad_fw-la ordines_fw-la aliquos_fw-la invito_fw-la dura_fw-la ceruice_n renituntur_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o ordinando_fw-la castitatem_fw-la profiteantur_fw-la when_o i_o call_v any_o to_o order_n they_o resist_v with_o a_o stiff_a neck_n that_o they_o do_v not_o in_o take_v order_n profess_v chastity_n or_o as_o be_v report_v in_o the_o saxon_a story_n of_o peterborowe_n church_n speak_v of_o the_o counsel_n of_o anselme_n of_o john_n of_o cremona_n &_o of_o william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n ne_o forstod_a noht_fw-mi ealle_fw-mi þa_fw-mi bodlace_n all_o these_o decree_n avayl_v nothing_o ealle_n heoldon_n here_o ƿife_n be_v ðe_n cinge_n leaf_n sƿa_o sƿa_o hi_o ear_n didon_n they_z all_o keep_v their_o wife_n still_o by_o the_o king_n leave_v as_o they_o do_v before_o yet_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v upon_o this_o decree_n of_o lanfranke_n that_o the_o form_n of_o word_n wherein_o the_o priest_n shall_v vow_v chastity_n be_v now_o first_o put_v into_o some_o bishop_n tyme._n pontifical_a ego_fw-la frater_fw-la n._n promitto_fw-la deo_fw-la omnibusque_fw-la sanctis_fw-la eius_fw-la castitatem_fw-la corporis_fw-la mei_fw-la secundum_fw-la cannonum_fw-la decreta_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la ordinem_fw-la mihi_fw-la imponendun_v seruare_fw-la domino_fw-la praesule_fw-la n._n present_a and_o as_o the_o word_n be_v thus_o put_v into_o some_o pontifical_a in_o a_o general_a speak_v as_o the_o manner_n be_v this_o controversy_n but_o also_o that_o more_o be_v what_o be_v the_o common_a receive_v doctrine_n herein_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o england_n as_o well_o when_o aelfricke_n himself_o live_v as_o before_o his_o time_n and_o also_o after_o his_o time_n even_o from_o he_o to_o the_o conquest_n but_o what_o be_v the_o condition_n and_o state_n of_o the_o church_n when_o aelfricke_n himself_o live_v in_o deed_n to_o confess_v the_o truth_n it_o be_v in_o diverse_a point_n of_o religion_n full_a of_o blindness_n and_o ignorance_n full_a of_o childysh_a servitude_n to_o ceremony_n as_o it_o be_v long_o before_o and_o after_o and_o to_o much_o give_v to_o the_o love_n of_o monketye_n which_o now_o at_o this_o time_n unmeasurablye_o take_v root_v and_o grow_v excessive_o but_o yet_o to_o speak_v what_o the_o adversaries_n of_o the_o truth_n have_v judge_v of_o this_o time_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v no_o age_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o they_o have_v more_o reverence_v and_o think_v more_o holy_a than_o this_o for_o of_o what_o age_n have_v they_o canonize_v unto_o we_o more_o saint_n and_o to_o their_o like_n more_o notable_a first_o odo_n archbishop_n of_o canteaburye_n who_o die_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n edgar_n reign_n then_o king_n edgar_n himself_o by_o who_o aelfricke_n be_v make_v abbot_n of_o malmesburye_n then_o edward_n call_v the_o martyr_n king_n edgar_n bastard_n son_n then_o editha_n king_n edgar_n bastard_n daughter_n also_o dunstane_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o who_o aelfricke_n be_v great_o esteem_v aethelwold_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n under_o who_o aelfricke_n have_v his_o first_o bring_v up_o oswalde_a bishop_n of_o worceter_n and_o after_o archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o make_v aelfricke_n abbot_n of_o s._n albon_n wulfsine_fw-la bishop_n of_o scyrburne_n unto_o who_o aelfricke_n write_v the_o first_o of_o the_o epistle_n we_o here_o speak_v of_o elfleda_n a_o nun_n of_o romesey_n and_o wulhilda_n abbess_n of_o bark_v live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edgar_n and_o last_o of_o all_o wlfritha_n k._n edgar_n concubine_n all_o these_o i_o say_v with_o some_o other_o more_o be_v canonize_v for_o saint_n of_o this_o age_n in_o which_o aelfricke_n himself_o live_v in_o great_a fame_n &_o credit_n also_o leofricke_n and_o wulfsine_n who_o we_o have_v show_v to_o have_v be_v the_o gever_z of_o those_o cannon_n book_n wherein_o be_v see_v aelfrickes_n epistle_n be_v reverence_v for_o most_o holy_a man_n and_o saint_n of_o their_o church_n and_o these_o ij_o live_v bishop_n in_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o conqueror_n thus_o do_v some_o man_n now_o a_o day_n not_o only_o dissent_v in_o doctrine_n from_o their_o own_o church_n but_o also_o from_o that_o age_n of_o their_o church_n which_o they_o have_v think_v most_o holy_a and_o judge_v a_o most_o excellent_a pattern_n to_o be_v follow_v wherefore_o what_o may_v we_o now_o think_v of_o that_o great_a consent_n whereof_o the_o romanistes_n have_v long_o make_v vaunt_n to_o wit_n their_o doctrine_n to_o have_v continue_v many_o hundred_o year_n as_o it_o be_v link_v together_o with_o
a_o testimony_n of_o antiqvitie_n show_v the_o ancient_a faith_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n touch_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n here_o public_o preach_v and_o also_o receive_v in_o the_o saxon_n time_n above_o 600._o year_n ago_o jeremie_n 6._o go_v into_o the_o street_n and_o inquyre_v for_o the_o old_a way_n and_o if_o it_o be_v the_o good_a and_o right_a way_n then_o go_v therein_o that_o you_o may_v find_v rest_n for_o your_o soul_n but_o they_o say_v we_o will_v not_o walk_v therein_o imprint_v at_o london_n by_o john_n day_n dwell_v over_o aldersgate_n beneath_o s._n martyn_n ¶_o cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la regiae_n maiestatis_fw-la the_o preface_n to_o the_o christian_a reader_n great_a contention_n have_v now_o be_v of_o long_a time_n about_o the_o most_o comfortable_a sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n &_o blood_n of_o christ_n our_o saviour_n in_o the_o inquisition_n and_o determination_n whereof_o many_o be_v charge_v and_o condemn_v of_o heresy_n and_o reprove_v as_o bringer_n up_o of_o new_a doctrine_n not_o know_v of_o old_a in_o the_o church_n before_o berengarius_fw-la time_n who_o teach_v in_o france_n in_o the_o day_n when_o william_n the_o norman_a be_v by_o conquest_n king_n of_o england_n and_o hildebrande_n otherwise_o call_v gregorius_n the_o seven_o be_v pope_n of_o rome_n but_o that_o thou_o may_v know_v good_a christian_n reader_n how_o this_o be_v advouch_v more_o bold_o then_o true_o in_o especial_a of_o some_o certain_a man_n which_o be_v more_o ready_a to_o maintain_v their_o old_a judgement_n they_o of_o humility_n to_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o a_o truth_n here_o be_v set_v forth_o unto_o thou_o a_o testimony_n of_o very_o ancient_a time_n wherein_o be_v plain_o show_v what_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a man_n in_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o saxon_n before_o the_o conquest_n first_o thou_o have_v here_o a_o sermon_n or_o homely_a for_o the_o holy_a day_n of_o easter_n write_v in_o the_o old_a english_a or_o saxon_a speech_n which_o do_v of_o set_a purpose_n and_o at_o large_a entreat_v of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o be_v find_v among_o many_o other_o sermon_n in_o the_o same_o old_a speech_n make_v for_o other_o festival_n day_n and_o sunday_n of_o the_o year_n and_o use_v to_o be_v speak_v orderly_o accord_v to_o those_o day_n unto_o the_o people_n as_o by_o the_o book_n then selue_o it_o do_v well_o appear_v and_o of_o such_o sermon_n be_v yet_o many_o book_n to_o be_v see_v part_o remain_v in_o private_a man_n hand_n and_o take_v out_o from_o monasterye_n at_o their_o dissolution_n part_o yet_o reserve_v in_o the_o library_n of_o cathedral_n church_n as_o of_o worceter_n hereford_n and_z exeter_z from_o which_o place_n diverse_a of_o these_o book_n have_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n matthew_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o who_o diligent_a search_n for_o such_o writing_n of_o history_n and_o other_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n as_o may_v reveal_v unto_o we_o what_o have_v be_v the_o state_n of_o our_o church_n in_o england_n from_o time_n to_o time_n these_o thing_n that_o be_v here_o make_v know_v unto_o thou_o do_v come_v to_o light_v how_o be_v it_o the_o sermon_n be_v not_o first_o write_v in_o the_o old_a saxon_a tongue_n but_o be_v translate_v into_o it_o as_o it_o shall_v appear_v from_o the_o lattyne_n for_o about_o the_o end_n of_o a_o saxon_a book_n of_o lx_o sermon_n which_o have_v about_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o this_o sermon_n against_o the_o bodily_a presence_n be_v add_v these_o word_n of_o the_o translator_n fela_fw-la faegere_fw-la godspell_n ƿe_a forlaetaþ_n on_o þisun_n dihte_n ða_fw-la maeg_fw-la aƿendan_n se_fw-la ðe_fw-la ƿile_fw-la ne_o durre_n ƿe_fw-fr ðas_fw-fr boc_fw-fr na_fw-fr micle_n sƿiþor_n gelaengan_v ðyle_n ðe_v heo_fw-la ungemetegod_o sy_n &_o mannum_fw-la aeþraet_fw-la ðurh_fw-mi hire_n micelny'sse_fw-la astirige_fw-la we_o let_v pass_v many_o good_a gospel_n which_o he_o that_o lyste_n may_v translate_v for_o we_o dare_v not_o enlarge_v this_o book_n much_o further_o lest_o it_o be_v over_o great_a &_o so_o cause_n to_o man_n loathsomeness_n through_o his_o bygne_n and_o in_o a_o other_o book_n contain_v some_o of_o these_o saxon_a sermon_n it_o be_v also_o thus_o write_v in_o lattyne_n in_o hoc_fw-la codicillo_fw-la continentur_fw-la duodecim_fw-la sermon_n anglice_fw-la quos_fw-la accepimus_fw-la de_fw-la libris_fw-la quos_fw-la aelfricus_fw-la abbess_n anglice_fw-la transtulit_fw-la in_o this_o book_n be_v comprise_v xij_o sermon_n which_o we_o have_v take_v out_o of_o the_o book_n that_o aelfricke_a abbot_n translate_v into_o english_a in_o which_o word_n truelye_o here_o be_v also_o declare_v who_o be_v the_o translator_n to_o wit_n one_o aelfricke_n and_o so_o he_o do_v confess_v of_o himself_o in_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o saxon_a grammar_n where_o he_o do_v moreover_o geve_v we_o to_o understand_v the_o number_n of_o the_o sermon_n that_o he_o translate_v thus_o i_fw-mi aelfric_n ƿolde_n ða_v litlan_fw-ge boc_fw-fr apendan_n to_o engliscum_fw-la gereorde_n of_o ðam_fw-la staef_n craefte_a ðe_n be_v gehaten_v gsammatica_fw-la syþþan_fw-mi ic_fw-mi tƿa_fw-la bec_fw-la aƿende_v on_o hund_v eahtatigun_v spellum_fw-la i_o aelfricke_n be_v desirous_a to_o turn_v into_o our_o english_a tongue_n from_o the_o art_n of_o letter_n call_v grammar_n this_o little_a book_n after_o that_o i_o have_v translate_v the_o two_o book_n in_o fourscore_o sermon_n but_o how_o soever_o it_o be_v now_o manifest_a enough_o by_o this_o above_o declare_v how_o that_o these_o sermon_n be_v translate_v i_o think_v notwithstanding_o that_o there_o will_v hard_o be_v find_v of_o they_o any_o lattyne_a book_n be_v i_o fear_v i_o utterlye_o perysh_v &_o make_v out_o of_o the_o way_n since_o the_o conquest_n by_o some_o which_o can_v not_o well_o break_v this_o doctrine_n and_o that_o such_o have_v be_v the_o deal_n of_o some_o partial_a reader_n may_v part_o hereof_o appear_v there_o be_v yet_o a_o very_a ancient_a book_n of_o cannon_n of_o worceter_n librarye_a and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o in_o latin_a but_o yet_o intermyngled_a in_o certain_a place_n even_o three_o or_o four_o leaf_n together_o with_o the_o old_a saxon_a tongue_n and_o one_o place_n of_o this_o book_n handle_v this_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o a_o few_o line_n wherein_o do_v consist_v the_o chief_a point_n of_o the_o controversy_n be_v raze_v out_o by_o some_o reader_n yet_o consider_v how_o the_o corruption_n of_o he_o whosoever_o he_o be_v be_v bewray_v this_o part_n of_o the_o lattyne_a book_n be_v take_v out_o of_o ij_o epistle_n of_o aelfrike_n before_o name_v &_o be_v write_v of_o he_o aswell_o in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n as_o the_o lattyne_n the_o saxon_a epistle_n be_v yet_o whole_o to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o librarye_n of_o the_o same_o church_n in_o a_o book_n write_v all_o in_o saxon_a and_o be_v entitle_v a_o book_n of_o camnons_n &_o shrift_n book_n but_o in_o the_o church_n of_o exeter_n these_o epistle_n be_v see_v both_o in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n and_o also_o in_o the_o lattyne_n by_o the_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v easy_a for_o any_o to_o restore_v again_o not_o only_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o place_n raze_v in_o worceter_n book_n but_o also_o the_o very_a same_o lattyn_n word_n and_o the_o word_n of_o these_o two_o epistle_n so_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o sacramental_a bread_n &_o wine_n we_o here_o set_v immediate_o after_o the_o sermon_n first_o in_o saxon_a than_o the_o word_n of_o the_o second_o epistle_n we_o set_v also_o in_o lattyne_n deliver_v they_o most_o faithful_o as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o book_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v take_v and_o as_o touch_v the_o saxon_a writing_n they_o be_v set_v out_o in_o such_o form_n of_o letter_n and_o dark_a speech_n as_o be_v use_v when_o they_o be_v write_v translate_v also_o for_o our_o better_a understanding_n into_o our_o common_a and_o usual_a english_a speech_n but_o now_o it_o remain_v we_o do_v make_v know_v who_o this_o aelfricke_a be_v who_o we_o here_o speak_v of_o in_o what_o age_n he_o live_v and_o in_o what_o estimation_n he_o be_v true_o bring_v up_o in_o the_o school_n of_o aethelwolde_a bishop_n of_o winchester_n aethelwolde_v i_o mean_v the_o elder_a and_o great_a saint_n of_o winchester_n church_n so_o canonize_v because_o in_o the_o day_n of_o edgar_n king_n of_o england_n he_o conspire_v with_o dunstane_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n &_o oswalde_a bishop_n of_o worceter_n to_o expel_v out_o of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n through_o out_o all_o england_n the_o marry_a priest_n which_o then_o be_v in_o those_o church_n the_o old_a dweller_n as_o write_v ranulphus_fw-la cestrencis_n in_o his_o pollicronicon_n and_o to_o set_v up_o of_o new_a the_o religion_n or_o rather_o
of_o sin_n the_o apostle_n do_v as_o christ_n command_v that_o be_v they_o bless_a bread_n &_o wine_n to_o housell_n again_o afterward_o in_o his_o remembrance_n 11._o even_o so_o also_o since_o their_o departure_n all_o priest_n by_o christ_n commandment_n do_v bless_v bread_n &_o wine_n to_o housell_n in_o his_o name_n w_o t_o the_o apostolic_a blessing_n now_o man_n have_v often_o tyme._n search_v &_o do_v yet_o often_o search_v how_o bread_n that_o be_v gather_v of_o corn_n and_o through_o fire_n heat_n bake_v may_v be_v turn_v to_o christ_n body_n or_o how_o wine_n that_o be_v press_v out_o of_o many_o grape_n be_v turn_v through_o one_o blessing_n to_o the_o lord_n blood_n now_o say_v we_o to_o such_o man_n that_o some_o thing_n be_v speak_v of_o christ_n by_o distinction_n signification_n some_o thing_n by_o thing_n certain_a true_a thing_n be_v and_o certain_a y_fw-mi t_o christ_n be_v bear_v of_o a_o maid_n &_o suffer_v death_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n &_o be_v bury_v &_o on_o this_o day_n rise_v from_o death_n he_o be_v say_v bread_n by_o signification_n &_o a_o lamb_n &_o a_o lion_n &_o a_o mountain_n he_o be_v call_v bread_n because_o he_o be_v our_o life_n &_o angel_n life_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o lamb_n for_o his_o innocence_n a_o lion_n for_o strength_n wherewith_o he_o over_o come_v y_fw-fr e_o strong_a devil_n but_o christ_n be_v not_o so_o notwithstanding_o after_o true_a nature_n neither_o bread_n nor_o a_o lamb_n nor_o a_o lyon_n why_o be_v then_o y_z t_z holy_a housel_n call_v christ_n body_n or_o his_o blood_n if_o it_o be_v not_o truelye_o that_o it_o be_v call_v true_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n which_o by_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v balow_v show_v one_o thing_n without_o to_o human_a understanding_n &_o a_o other_o thing_n they_o call_v within_o to_o beleve_v mind_n without_o they_o be_v see_v bread_n &_o wine_n both_o in_o figure_n &_o in_o taste_n and_o they_o be_v true_o after_o their_o hallow_n christ_n body_n &_o his_o blood_n through_o ghostly_a mystery_n a_o heathen_a child_n be_v christen_v yet_o he_o alter_v not_o his_o shape_n without_o though_o he_o be_v change_v within_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o y_z e_z fontstone_n sinful_a through_o adam_n disobedience_n howbeit_o he_o be_v wash_v from_o all_o sin_n within_o though_o he_o have_v not_o change_v his_o shape_n without_o compare_v even_o so_o the_o holy_a fonte_fw-la water_n that_o be_v call_v the_o wellspring_n of_o life_n be_v like_a in_o shape_n to_o other_o water_n and_o be_v subject_n to_o corruption_n but_o the_o holy_a ghost_n might_n come_v to_o y_o e_o corruptible_fw-fr water_n through_o the_o priest_n blessing_n and_o it_o may_v after_o wash_v the_o body_n &_o soul_n from_o all_o sin_n through_o ghostly_a might_n behold_v now_o we_o see_v two_o thing_n in_o this_o one_o creature_n after_o true_a nature_n that_o water_n be_v corruptible_a moisture_n &_o after_o ghostlye_o mystery_n have_v holow_v might_n so_o also_o if_o we_o behold_v that_o holy_a housell_n after_o bodily_a understanding_n then_o see_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o creature_n corruptible_fw-fr and_o mutable_a if_o we_o acknowledge_v therein_o ghostlye_o may_v than_o understand_v we_o that_o life_n be_v therein_o and_o that_o it_o geve_v immortality_n to_o they_o that_o eat_v it_o with_o belief_n much_o be_v betwixt_o the_o invisible_a may_v of_o the_o holy_a housell_n and_o the_o visible_a shape_n of_o his_o proper_a nature_n it_o be_v transubstantiation_n netural_o corruptible_a bread_n &_o corruptible_a wine_n and_o be_v by_o might_n of_o god_n word_n true_o christ_n body_n and_o his_o blood_n not_o so_o notwithstanding_o bodily_a but_o ghostly_a much_o be_v betwixt_o the_o thereof_o body_n christ_n suffer_v in_o and_o the_o body_n that_o be_v hallow_v to_o housell_n the_o body_n true_o that_o christ_n suffer_v in_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o difference_n flesh_n of_o marie_n with_o blood_n housell_n and_o with_o bone_n with_o skin_n and_o with_o sinew_n in_o humane_a limb_n with_o a_o reasonable_a soul_n live_v and_o his_o ghostly_a body_n which_o we_o call_v the_o housell_n be_v gather_v of_o many_o corn_n without_o blood_n and_o bone_n without_o limb_n without_o soul_n and_o therefore_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v therein_o bodily_a but_o all_o be_v ghostlye_o to_o be_v understande_v what_o soever_o be_v in_o that_o housell_n which_o geve_v substance_n of_o life_n y_o it_o be_v of_o the_o ghostlye_o may_v and_o invisible_a do_v therefore_o be_v y_o it_o holy_a housel_n call_v a_o mystery_n because_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n in_o it_o seen_v &_o a_o other_o thing_n understand_v that_o which_o be_v there_o difference_n see_v have_v bodily_a shape_n and_o y_z t_z we_o do_v there_o understand_v have_v ghostlye_o might_n certain_o christ_n body_n which_o suffer_v death_n and_o rose_n from_o death_n never_o difference_n die_v henceforth_o but_o be_v eternal_a &_o unpassible_a that_o housell_n be_v temporal_a not_o eternal_a difference_n corruptible_fw-fr and_o deal_v into_o sundry_a part_n chew_v between_o tooth_n and_o send_v into_o the_o belly_n 15._o howbeit_o nevertheless_o after_o ghostlye_o may_v it_o be_v all_o in_o every_o part_n many_o receive_v that_o holy_a body_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v so_o all_o in_o everye_o part_n after_o ghostly_a mystery_n though_o some_o chew_v less_o deal_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o more_o may_v notwithstanding_o in_o the_o more_o part_n then_o in_o the_o less_o because_o it_o be_v all_o in_o all_o man_n after_o the_o invisible_a may_v this_o mystery_n be_v a_o difference_n pledge_n and_o a_o figure_n christ_n body_n be_v truth_n itself_o this_o pledge_n we_o do_v keep_v mystical_o until_o that_o we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o truth_n itself_o and_o then_o be_v this_o pledge_n end_v truelye_o it_o be_v so_o as_o we_o before_o have_v say_v christ_n body_n and_o his_o blood_n not_o bodilye_o but_o ghostlye_o and_o you_o shall_v not_o search_v how_o it_o be_v do_v but_o hold_v it_o in_o your_o belief_n that_o it_o be_v so_o do_v we_o read_v in_o a_o other_o book_n call_v vita_fw-la patrum_fw-la that_o two_o monk_n desire_v of_o god_n some_o demonstration_n toucb_v the_o holy_a housell_n occasion_n and_o after_o as_o they_o stand_v to_o hear_v mass_n they_o see_v a_o child_n lie_v on_o the_o altar_n where_o the_o priest_n say_v mass_n and_o god_n angel_n stand_v with_o a_o sword_n and_o abode_n look_v until_o you_o e_o priest_n break_v y_z e_o housell_n then_o the_o angel_n divide_v y_o t_o child_n upon_o the_o dish_n and_o shed_v his_o blood_n into_o y_o e_o chalice_n but_o when_o they_o do_v go_v to_o y_fw-fr e_o housell_n they_o be_v it_o turn_v to_o bread_n &_o wine_n &_o they_o do_v eat_v it_o geve_v god_n thanks_n for_o y_z t_z show_v also_o s._n gregory_n desire_v of_o christ_n y_z t_z he_o will_v show_v to_o a_o certain_a woman_n doubt_v about_o his_o mysterye_n some_o great_a affyrmation_n she_o go_v to_o housell_n which_o it_o doubt_a mind_n and_o gregory_n forthwith_o obtain_v of_o god_n that_o to_o they_o both_o be_v show_v y_o t_o part_n of_o the_o housell_n which_o y_o e_z woman_n shall_v receive_v as_o if_o there_o lie_v in_o a_o dish_n a_o jointe_n of_o a_o finger_n all_o be_v blode_v and_o so_o y_z e_z woman_n doubt_v be_v they_o forthwith_o heal_v but_o now_o hear_v the_o apostle_n word_n about_o this_o mystery_n paul_n y_fw-fr e_o apostle_n speak_v of_o y_z e_z old_a israelite_n thus_o write_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o faithful_a man_n 10._o all_o our_o forefather_n be_v baptize_v in_o the_o cloud_n and_o in_o the_o sea_n and_o all_o they_o eat_v the_o same_o ghostlye_o meat_n and_o drink_v the_o same_o ghostly_a drink_n they_o drink_v true_o of_o the_o stone_n y_o it_o follow_v they_o and_o that_o stone_n be_v christ_n neither_o be_v that_o new_a stone_n then_o from_o which_o the_o water_n run_v bodily_a christ_n but_o it_o signify_v christ_n that_o call_v thus_o to_o all_o believe_v &_o faithful_a man_n whosoever_o thirst_v let_v he_o come_v to_o i_o 4._o &_o drink_v and_o from_o his_o bowel_n flow_v lyvely_a water_n this_o he_o say_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o he_o receave_v which_o beleave_v on_o he_o 10._o the_o apostle_n paul_n say_v that_o the_o israelite_n do_v eat_v the_o same_o ghostly_a meat_n 17._o and_o drink_v the_o same_o ghostly_a drink_n because_o y_o it_o heavenly_a meat_n y_o it_o feed_v they_o xl_o year_n and_o that_o water_n which_o from_o the_o stone_n do_v flow_v have_v signification_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o his_o blood_n that_o now_o be_v offer_v daily_o in_o god_n church_n it_o be_v the_o same_o which_o we_o now_o offer_v not_o bodily_a but_o ghostly_a we_o say_v unto_o you_o ere_o while_n 26._o y_z t_o christ_n hallow_v
ought_v we_o to_o betake_v the_o rest_n unto_o the_o might_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o holy_a ghost_n w_o t_o true_a humility_n &_o not_o to_o search_v rashlye_a of_o that_o deep_a secretness_n above_o y_fw-fr e_o measure_n of_o our_o understanding_n they_o do_v eat_v y_z e_z lamb_n flesh_n w_o t_o their_o loin_n gird_v in_o the_o loin_n be_v the_o lust_n of_o the_o body_n and_o he_o which_o will_v receyve_v y_z t_o housell_n shall_v restrain_v that_o concupiscence_n and_o take_v with_o chastity_n that_o holy_a receipt_n they_o be_v also_o shod_a what_o be_v shoe_n but_o of_o the_o hide_n of_o dead_a beast_n we_o be_v true_o shod_a if_o we_o follow_v in_o our_o step_n &_o deade_v the_o life_n of_o those_o pilgrim_n which_o please_v god_n which_o it_o keep_v of_o his_o commandment_n they_o have_v staff_n in_o their_o hand_n when_o they_o eat_v this_o stafe_n signify_v a_o carefulness_n and_o a_o diligent_a overse_v and_o all_o they_o y_z t_z best_o know_v and_o can_v shall_v take_v care_n of_o other_o man_n and_o stay_v they_o uppe_o with_o their_o help_n it_o be_v enjoin_v to_o the_o eater_n y_fw-fr t_z they_o shall_v eat_v the_o lamb_n in_o haste_n for_o god_n abhor_v slothfulness_n in_o his_o servant_n and_o those_o he_o love_v that_o seek_v the_o joy_n of_o everlasting_a life_n with_o quickness_n &_o have_v of_o mind_n it_o be_v write_v prolong_v not_o to_o turn_v unto_o god_n lest_o the_o time_n pass_v away_o through_o thy_o slow_a tarry_n the_o eater_n may_v not_o break_v the_o lamb_n bone_n nomore_o may_v the_o soldier_n y_z t_z do_v hang_v christ_n break_v his_o holy_a leg_n as_o they_o do_v of_o the_o two_o thief_n that_o hang_v on_o either_o side_n of_o he_o and_o y_z e_z lord_z rose_z from_o death_n sound_v without_o all_o corruption_n &_o at_o the_o last_o judgement_n they_o shall_v see_v he_o who_o they_o do_v most_o cruel_o hang_v on_o y_fw-fr e_fw-la cross_n this_o time_n be_v call_v in_o y_o e_fw-la ebrue_n tongue_n pasca_fw-la and_o in_o latin_a transitus_fw-la &_o in_o english_a a_o passover_n because_o y_o it_o on_o this_o day_n the_o people_n of_o israel_n pass_v from_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n over_o the_o read_v sea_n from_o bondage_n to_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n so_o also_o do_v our_o lord_n at_o this_o time_n depart_v as_o say_v john_n the_o euangelyste_n from_o this_o world_n to_o his_o heavenly_a father_n even_o so_o we_o ought_v to_o follow_v our_o head_n and_o to_o go_v from_o the_o devil_n to_o christ_n from_o this_o unstable_a world_n to_o his_o stable_n kingdone_v howbeit_o we_o shall_v first_o in_o this_o present_a life_n depart_v from_o vice_n to_o holy_a virtue_n from_o evil_a manner_n to_o good_a manner_n if_o we_o will_v after_o this_o lent_fw-la life_n go_v to_o that_o eternal_a life_n &_o after_o our_o resurrection_n to_o christ_n he_o bring_v we_o to_o his_o everliving_a father_n who_o give_v he_o to_o death_n for_o our_o sin_n to_o he_o be_v honour_n &_o praise_v of_o well_o do_v world_n without_o end_n amen_n ¶_o this_o sermon_n be_v find_v in_o diverse_a book_n of_o sermon_n write_v in_o the_o old_a english_a or_o saxon_a tongue_n whereof_o two_o book_n be_v now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n the_o archbishop_n of_o caunterburye_n here_o follow_v the_o word_n of_o aelfrike_a abbot_n of_o s._n alban_n &_o also_o of_o malmesberye_n take_v out_o of_o his_o epistle_n write_v to_o wulfsine_n bishop_n of_o scyrburne_n it_o be_v find_v in_o a_o book_n of_o the_o old_a saxon_a tongue_n wherein_o be_v xliij_o chapter_n of_o canon_n and_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n and_o also_o libre_fw-la poenitentialis_fw-la that_o be_v a_o penitential_a book_n or_o shryfte_n book_n divide_v into_o iiij_o other_o book_n the_o epistle_n be_v set_v for_o the_o 30._o chapter_n of_o the_o four_o book_n entitle_v by_o preost_fw-la sinoþe_fw-la that_o be_v a_o synod_n concern_v priest_n and_o this_o epistle_n be_v also_o in_o a_o canonn_n book_n of_o the_o church_n of_o exeter_n svme_fw-fr preostas_fw-la healdaþ_n þaet_fw-la husel_n ðe_fw-la biþ_n on_o easter_n daeg_fw-la gehalgod_o ofer_n gear_n to_o sceocum_fw-la mannum_fw-la ac_fw-la hi_o misdoþ_n sƿyþe_v deope_n ꝧ_n ðaet_fw-la halige_v husel_n sceole_a fynegian_n &_o nellaþ_n understandan_n hu_o mycele_n daedbote_n seo_fw-la poenitentialis_fw-la taecþ_n be_v ðam_n give_v ðaet_fw-la husel_n biþ_n fynig_v oþþe_v haeƿen_o oþþe_o give_v hit_v forloren_a biþ_n oþþe_o give_v mus_fw-la oþþe_fw-fr nytenu_fw-fr ðurh_fw-mi gymeleaste_v it_fw-mi etaþ_n man_n sceal_v healden_a þaet_fw-la halige_v husel_n mid_a mycelre_a gymene_n &_o ne_fw-la forhealdan_n hit_v ac_fw-la halgian_n oþer_n edniƿe_n to_o sceocum_fw-la mannum_fw-la a_o embe_fw-mi seven_o niht_n oð_n ðe_fw-mi embe_fw-mi xiiii_o niht_a ꝧ_n it_fw-mi huru_fw-fr fynig_a ne_fw-fr sy_n forþon_fw-fr ðe_fw-fr eal_n sƿa_fw-ge halig_fw-ge biþ_n ꝧ_n husel_n þe_fw-la nu_fw-la to_o daeg_fw-la ƿaes_fw-la gehalgod_o sƿa_o ꝧ_n ðe_v on_o easter_n daeg_fw-la ƿaes_fw-it gehalgod_o ðaet_fw-la husel_n be_v crister_fw-mi lichama_fw-mi na_fw-mi lichamh_o ce_fw-fr ac_fw-la gastlice_fw-la na_fw-mi se_fw-mi lichama_fw-mi ðe_v he_o on_o ðroƿode_n ac_fw-la se_fw-la lichama_fw-la ðe_v he_o embe_fw-mi spraec_fw-la ða_o ða_o he_o bletsode_v hlaf_fw-mi and_o ƿin_a to_o husle_v anre_o nihte_a aer_fw-la his_o ðroƿunge_n and_o cƿaeþ_n be_v ðan_n gebletsode_o hlafe_a ðis_fw-mi be_v min_fw-mi lichama_fw-mi and_o eft_o be_v ðam_n halgan_v ƿine_o ðis_fw-mi be_v min_fw-mi blood_n þe_fw-fr biþ_n for_o manegun_v agoten_a on_o synna_n forgyfennesse_n vnderstandaþ_n nu_fw-la ꝧ_n se_fw-la drihten_v ðe_o mihte_a aƿendon_n ðone_v hlaf_fw-mi aer_fw-la his_o ðroƿunge_n to_o his_o lichaman_n and_o ꝧ_n ƿin_o to_o his_o blood_n gastlice_n ðaet_fw-la se_fw-la ylca_fw-la daeghƿamlice_fw-la bletsaþ_n ðurh_fw-mi sacerda_fw-la handa_fw-la hlaf_fw-mi &_o ƿin_n to_o his_o gastlican_n lichaman_n and_o to_o his_o gastlican_n blood_n here_o thou_o see_v good_a reader_n how_o aelfrike_n upon_o find_v fault_n with_o a_o abuse_n of_o his_o time_n which_o be_v that_o priest_n on_o easter_n day_n fill_v their_o housell_n box_n and_o so_o keep_v the_o bread_n a_o whole_a year_n for_o sick-man_n take_v a_o occasion_n to_o speak_v against_o the_o bodily_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n so_o also_o in_o a_o other_o epistle_n send_v to_o wulfstane_n archbishop_n of_o york_n he_o reprehend_v again_o this_o overlong_o reserve_v of_o the_o housell_n add_v also_o word_n more_o at_o large_a against_o the_o same_o bodily_a presence_n his_o word_n be_v these_o svme_fw-fr preostas_fw-la gefyllaþ_n heora_fw-la husel_n box_n on_o eaftron_n and_o healdaþ_n ofer_n tƿelf_n monaþ_n to_o untrumum_fw-la mannum_fw-la sƿylce_fw-it ðaet_fw-la husel_n sy_n haligre_fw-fr ðonne_fw-fr oþer_fw-fr ac_fw-la hi_o doþ_n unƿislice_n for_o þam_n ðe_v hit_v ƿannaþ_n oþþe_o mid_a ealle_fw-mi forrotaþ_n on_o sƿa_fw-la langum_fw-la first_o and_o he_o biþ_n ðonne_n scyldig_v sƿa_fw-mi sƿa_fw-mi we_o saegþ_n seo_fw-la boc_fw-la see_v ðe_a husel_n forhylt_n oþþe_fw-mi it_fw-mi forlyst_fw-mi oþþe_v miss_v eton_fw-la oþþe_fw-fr oþre_fw-fr nytenu_fw-fr sceaƿa_fw-la ða_fw-la poenitentialem_fw-la hƿaet_fw-la he_o saegþ_n be_v þisum_n eall_n sƿa_o halig_a be_v ðaet_fw-la husel_n ðe_fw-la biþ_n gehalgod_o to_o daeg_fw-la sƿa_fw-la ðaet_fw-la ðe_v biþ_n gehalgod_o on_o ðam_n halgan_v easter_n daege_n healdaþ_n forþig_a ic_fw-mi bid_v ðone_v halgan_a crister_fw-mi lichaman_fw-mi mid_n maran_a ƿisdome_n to_o scocum_fw-la mannum_fw-la fram_a sunnan_n daege_n to_o sunnan_n daege_n on_o sƿiþe_fw-la claenum_fw-la box_n oþþe_o be_v þam_n maestan_fw-mi feoƿertyne_v niht_v and_o ðicgaþ_n hit_v ðonne_v &_o lecgaþ_n ðaer_fw-mi oþer_n ƿe_v habbaþ_n bysene_v be_v þam_n on_o moses_n bocum_fw-la sƿa_fw-fr sƿa_fw-fr god_n sylf_a bebead_n on_o moses_n ae_z ðaet_fw-la se_fw-la sacerd_v sceolde_n on_o aelcum_fw-mi saeterne_n daege_v settan_a tƿelf_n hlafas_fw-la on_o þam_fw-la tabernaculo_fw-la ealle_fw-la niƿe_fw-la bacene_n ða_fw-mi ƿaeron_fw-mi gehatene_fw-mi pane_n propositionis_fw-la and_o hic_fw-mi sceoldon_n ðaer_fw-mi standan_n on_o ðam_n god_n getaelde_v oþ_n oþerne_a saeterne_n daeg_fw-la ▪_o &_o etan_a high_a ðonne_n ða_fw-la sacerdas_fw-la sylfe_n &_o settan_fw-mi ðaer_fw-mi oþre_o sume_fw-la preostar_fw-la nellaþ_n ðicgan_v þaet_fw-la husel_n þe_v high_a halgiaþ_n nurse_n ƿille_fw-fr ƿe_fw-fr eoƿ_n secgan_v hu_o seo_fw-la boc_fw-la segþ_n be_v ðam_n presbyten_n missam_fw-la celebrans_fw-la et_fw-fr non_fw-fr audens_fw-la sumere_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la accusante_fw-la conscientia_fw-la sva_fw-la anathema_n eft_o see_v maesse_n preost_fw-la ðe_v maessaþ_n and_o ne_fw-fr dear_a ðaet_fw-la husel_n ðicgan_v ƿat_a hine_n scyldigne_fw-fr se_fw-mi be_v amansumod_a laesse_fw-la pleoh_fw-la be_v to_o ðicgenne_fw-fr ðaet_fw-la husel_n ðonne_v to_o halgienne_fw-fr she_o ðe_v tuƿa_fw-la halgaþ_n one_fw-mi ofletan_fw-mi to_o husle_v se_fw-la biþ_n þam_fw-la gedƿolan_n gelice_fw-la ðe_v a_o cild_v fullaþ_n tuƿa_n crist_n syif_v gehalgode_v husel_n aer_fw-la his_o ðroƿunge_n he_o bletsode_v þone_v hlaf_fw-mi &_o tobraec_fw-la ðus_fw-la cƿeþende_fw-la to_o his_o halgum_fw-la apostolum_fw-la etaþ_n
ðisne_n hlaf_fw-mi it_fw-mi be_v min_fw-mi lichama_fw-mi &_o he_o eft_o bletsode_v aenne_n calic_fw-mi mid_a ƿine_n and_o cƿaeþ_n heom_o ðus_a to_o drincaþ_n ealle_v of_o ðisum_fw-la it_fw-mi be_v min_fw-mi again_o blood_n ðaere_n niƿan_v gecyþnysse_v ðe_o biþfor_a manegum_fw-la agoten_a on_o synna_n forgyfenysse_o she_o drihten_v þe_a halgode_n husel_n aer_fw-la his_o ðroƿunge_n and_o eƿaeþ_n ꝧ_n se_fw-mi hlaf_fw-mi ƿaere_fw-la his_o again_o lichama_fw-la &_o ðaet_fw-la ƿin_fw-la ƿaere_fw-la ƿitodlice_fw-la his_o blood_n se_fw-la halgaþ_n daeghƿamlice_n ðurh_n his_fw-la sacerda_fw-la handa_fw-la hlaf_fw-mi to_o his_o lichaman_n &_o ƿin_o to_o his_o blood_n on_o gastlicere_fw-la geryne_n sƿa_fw-fr sƿa_fw-fr ƿe_fw-fr raedaþ_n on_o bocum_fw-la nebiþ_n se_fw-la liflica_fw-la hlaf_fw-mi lichamlice_n sƿa_o þeah_o se_fw-la ylca_fw-la lichama_fw-la ðe_v crist_n on_o ðroƿode_n ne_fw-la þaet_fw-la halige_v ƿin_fw-fr nis_fw-la þaes_fw-la haelende_n blood_n þe_v for_o we_o agoten_a ƿae_n on_o lichamlican_n ðinge_n ac_fw-la on_o gastlicum_fw-la andgyte_n aegþer_v biþ_n soþlice_fw-la se_fw-la hlaf_fw-mi his_o lichama_fw-mi &_o ꝧ_n ƿin_a eac_n his_o blood_n sƿa_fw-la sƿa_fw-la se_fw-la heofonlica_fw-la hlaf_fw-mi ƿaes_fw-it ðe_o ƿe_a hataþ_n manna_n ðe_fw-ge feoƿertig_fw-ge geara_fw-mi afedde_v god_n folce_fw-mi &_o ðaet_fw-la hlutre_fw-fr ƿaeter_fw-la ƿaes_fw-la ƿitodlice_fw-la his_o blood_n ðe_o arn_v of_o ðam_n stane_z on_o ðan_n sestene_n ða_fw-la sƿa_fw-la sƿa_fw-la paulus_n aƿrat_fw-la on_o ƿumon_a his_o pistol_n omnes_fw-la patres_fw-la nostri_fw-la eandem_fw-la escam_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la manducaverunt_fw-la et_fw-la omnes_fw-la eundem_fw-la potes_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la biberunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n ealle_n ure_n faederas_fw-la aeton_fw-la on_o þan_n ƿestene_v þone_n ylcan_fw-fr gastlican_n mete_v &_o þone_a gastlican_n drenc_a druncon_n he_o druncon_n of_o þan_fw-mi gastlicum_fw-la stane_z &_o see_v stan_n ƿaes_fw-fr crist_n see_v apostol_n saede_fw-la sƿa_fw-la sƿa_fw-la genus_fw-la gehyrdon_n ðaet_fw-la hi_o ealle_fw-la aeton_fw-la ðone_fw-fr ylcan_fw-fr gastlican_n mete_v &_o hi_o ealle_a druncon_n ðone_v gastlican_n drenc_a ne_o cƿaeþ_n he_o na_fw-fr lichamlice_n ac_fw-la gastlice_n naes_n crist_n ða_fw-la gyt_fw-la geboren_n ne_o his_o blood_n nae_n agoten_a þa_fw-la þaet_fw-la israhela_n folc_n geaet_fw-la ðone_fw-la mete_v &_o of_o ðam_n stane_z dranc_fw-la &_o see_v stan_n naes_fw-la lichamlice_n crist_n þeah_o he_o sƿa_v cƿaede_v hit_v ƿaeron_o þa_fw-fr ylcan_fw-fr gerynu_fw-fr on_o þaere_fw-la ealdan_n ae_z &_o high_a gastlice_n getacnodon_n ðaet_fw-la gastlice_n husel_n ure_v haelende_n lichaman_n ðe_o ƿe_a halgiaþ_n nu_fw-la some_o priste_n keep_v the_o housell_n that_o be_v hallow_v on_o easter_n day_n all_o the_o year_n for_o syke_a man_n but_o they_o do_v great_o amiss_o because_o it_o wax_v hoary_a and_o these_o will_v not_o understand_v how_o grevous_a penance_n the_o penitential_a book_n teach_v by_o this_o if_o the_o housell_n become_v hoary_a and_o rot_a or_o if_o it_o be_v lose_v or_o be_v eat_v of_o mouse_n or_o of_o beast_n by_o negligence_n man_n shall_v reserve_v more_o careful_o that_o holy_a housell_n and_o not_o reserve_v it_o to_o long_o but_o hallowe_a other_o of_o new_a for_o syckeman_n always_o within_o a_o week_n or_o a_o fortnight_n that_o it_o be_v not_o somuch_o as_o hoary_a for_o so_o holy_a be_v the_o housell_n which_o to_o day_n be_v hallow_v as_o that_o which_o on_o easter_n day_n be_v hallow_v that_o housell_n be_v christ_n body_n not_o bodylye_o but_o ghostlye_o not_o the_o body_n which_o he_o suffer_v in_o but_o the_o body_n of_o which_o he_o speak_v when_o he_o bless_a bread_n and_o wine_n to_o housel_n a_o night_n before_o his_o suffer_v &_o say_v by_o the_o bless_a bread_n this_o be_v my_o body_n &_o again_o by_o the_o holy_a wine_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n which_o be_v shede_v for_o many_o in_o forgevenes_n of_o sin_n understand_v now_o that_o the_o lord_n who_o can_v turn_v y_o it_o bread_n before_o his_o suffer_v to_o his_o body_n and_o y_fw-fr t_o wine_n to_o his_o blood_n ghostlye_o that_o the_o self_n same_o lord_n bless_v daily_o through_o the_o priest_n hand_n bread_n and_o wine_n to_o his_o ghostly_a body_n and_o to_o his_o ghostly_a blood_n here_o thou_o see_v good_a reader_n how_o aelfrike_n upon_o find_v fault_n with_o a_o abuse_n of_o his_o time_n which_o be_v that_o priest_n on_o easter_n day_n fill_v their_o housell_n box_n and_o so_o keep_v the_o bread_n a_o whole_a year_n for_o sick-man_n take_v a_o occasion_n to_o speak_v against_o the_o bodily_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o s_n acrament_n so_o also_o in_o a_o other_o epistle_n send_v to_o wulfstane_n archbishop_n of_o york_n he_o reprehend_v again_o this_o overlong_o reserve_v of_o the_o housell_n add_v also_o word_n more_o at_o large_a against_o the_o same_o bodily_a presence_n his_o word_n be_v these_o some_o priest_n fill_v their_o box_n for_o housel_n on_o easter_n day_n &_o so_o reserve_v it_o a_o whole_a year_n for_o sick_a man_n as_o though_o that_o housel_n be_v more_o holy_a they_o any_o other_o but_o they_o do_v unaduisedlye_o because_o it_o wax_v black_a or_o all_o together_o rotlen_v by_o keep_v it_o so_o long_a space_n and_o thus_o be_v he_o become_v guilty_a as_o y_z e_z book_n wytness_v to_o us._n if_o any_o do_v keep_v the_o housell_n to_o long_o or_o lose_v it_o or_o myse_v or_o other_o beast_n do_v eat_v it_o see_v what_o y_fw-fr e_fw-la paenitential_a book_n say_v by_o this_o so_o holy_a be_v altogether_o that_o housell_n which_o be_v hallow_v to_o day_n as_o that_o which_o be_v hallow_v on_o easter_n day_n wherefore_o i_o beseech_v you_o to_o keep_v that_o holy_a body_n of_o christ_n with_o more_o advisement_n for_o sick_a man_n from_o sunday_n to_o sondaye_v in_o a_o very_a clean_a box_n or_o at_o the_o most_o not_o to_o keep_v it_o above_o a_o fortnight_n and_o then_o eat_v it_o lay_v other_o in_o the_o place_n we_o have_v a_o example_n hereof_o in_o moses_n book_n as_o god_n himself_o have_v command_v in_o moses_n law_n how_o the_o priest_n shall_v set_v on_o every_o saturnday_n twelve_o loaf_n all_o new_a bake_v upon_o the_o tabernacle_n the_o which_o be_v call_v pane_n prepositionis_fw-la and_o those_o shall_v stand_v there_o on_o god_n tabernacle_n till_o y_fw-fr e_fw-la next_o saturnday_n &_o the_o do_v you_o e_o pristes_fw-fr then selue_o eat_v they_o &_o set_v other_o in_o y_z e_z place_n soon_o priest_n will_v not_o eat_v y_fw-fr e_o housell_n which_o they_o do_v hallow_v but_o we_o will_v now_o declare_v unto_o you_o how_o y_fw-fr e_fw-la book_n speak_v by_o they_o presbyter_n missan_fw-la celebrans_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la audens_fw-la sumere_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la accusante_fw-la conscientia_fw-la sva_fw-la anathema_n est_fw-la the_o priest_n that_o do_v say_v mass_n and_o dare_v not_o eat_v they_o housell_n his_o conscience_n accuse_v he_o be_v accurse_v it_o be_v less_o danger_n to_o receyve_v y_z e_o housell_n they_o to_o hallowe_a it_o he_z y_z t_z do_v twice_o hallowe_a one_o host_n to_o housell_n be_v like_a unto_o those_o heretic_n who_o do_v christen_v twice_o one_o child_n christ_n himself_o bless_v housel_n before_o his_o suffer_v he_o bless_a y_o e_o bread_n and_o break_v thus_o speak_v to_o hisa_n postel_n eat_v this_o bread_n it_o be_v my_o body_n and_o again_o he_o bless_v one_o chalice_n w_o t_o wine_n and_o thus_o also_o speak_v unto_o they_o drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o it_o be_v my_o own_o blood_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o many_o in_o forgevenes_n of_o sin_n the_o lord_n which_o hallow_v housel_n before_o his_o suffering_n &_o say_v y_o t_o y_fw-fr e_o bread_n be_v his_o own_o body_n &_o y_o t_o y_fw-fr e_o wine_n be_v true_o his_o blood_n he_o halow_v daily_o by_o y_z e_z hand_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o priest_n bread_n to_o his_o body_n &_o wine_n to_o his_o blood_n in_o ghostly_a mystery_n as_o we_o read_v in_o book_n and_o yet_o y_o it_o lively_a bread_n be_v not_o bodily_a so_o notwithstanding_o not_o y_o e_o self_n same_o body_n y_fw-fr t_o christ_n suffer_v in_o nor_o y_o t_o holy_a wine_n be_v y_z e_z saviour_n blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o we_o in_o bodily_a thing_n but_o in_o ghostly_a understanding_n both_o be_v true_o y_fw-mi t_o bread_n his_o body_n and_o y_fw-fr t_o wine_n also_o his_o blood_n as_o be_v you_o e_o heavenly_a bread_n which_o we_o call_v manna_n that_o feed_v forty_o year_n god_n people_n and_o y_fw-fr e_o clear_a water_n which_o do_v then_o run_v from_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o wilderness_n be_v true_o his_o blood_n as_o paul_n write_v one_o sum_n of_o his_o epistle_n omnes_fw-la patres_fw-la nostri_fw-la eandem_fw-la escam_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la manducaverunt_fw-la et_fw-la omnes_fw-la eundem_fw-la potum_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la biberunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n all_o our_o father_n eat_v in_o the_o wilderness_n the_o same_o ghostlye_o meat_n and_o drink_v the_o same_o ghostly_a drink_n they_o drink_v of_o y_z t_z ghostly_a stone_n and_z
micelre_a stemne_v to_o all_o the_o man_n which_o with_o eallun_n ðam_n mannum_fw-la ðe_v mid_a moses_n be_v in_o the_o moyse_n ƿaeron_o on_o ðam_n wilderness_n then_o ƿaestene_fw-la ða_fw-la the_o lord_n be_v dryhten_v ƿae_n speak_v these_o sprecende_fw-la ða_v word_n to_o moses_n and_o thus_o ƿord_n to_o moyse_n and_o ðus_o say_v i_o be_o the_o lord_n thy_o cƿaeþ_n i_fw-mi eom_o ðryhten_v ðin_n god_n i_o thou_o out_o lead_v of_o god_n i_fw-mi ðe_fw-mi ut_fw-mi gelaedde_n of_o egypt_n land_n and_o of_o their_o egipta_fw-la land_n and_o of_o hiora_fw-la bondage_n ne_o love_n y_fw-fr u._fw-mi other_o ðeoƿdome_n ne_fw-la lufa_fw-la ðu_fw-la oþre_o strange_a god_n beside_o i_o ne_o fremde_v godas_n ofer_n i_o ne_o my_o name_n name_n thou_o in_o minne_n noman_n ne_o cig_n ðu_fw-fr on_o vain_a for_o that_o thou_o ne_o idleness_n forþon_fw-fr ðe_fw-fr ðu_fw-fr ne_fw-fr arte_fw-la guiltless_a with_o i_o if_o bist_fw-ge unscyldig_fw-ge ƿiþ_n i_o give_v thou_o in_o vain_a name_v my_o ðu_n on_o idleness_n cig_v minne_v name_n remember_v that_o thou_o noman_n gemyne_n ꝧ_n ðu_o hallowe_a thy_o rest_n day_n gehalgige_fw-fr ðone_fw-fr raeste_fw-fr daeg_fw-la work_v you_o vj._n day_n &_o on_o ƿyrceaþ_n eoƿ_n vi_fw-la dagas_fw-la &_o on_o the_o seven_o rest_n you_o because_o þan_a siofoþan_n restaþ_n eoƿ_n forðam_n in_o vj._n day_n christ_n on_o vi_o dagun_fw-ge crist_n geƿorhte_v make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n heofonas_fw-la &_o eorþan_n y_fw-fr e_o sea_n &_o all_o creature_n that_o sae_n and_o ealle_fw-la gesceafta_fw-la ðe_v in_o they_o be_v and_o he_o rest_v on_o he_o sint_fw-la &_o hine_v gereste_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n &_o therefore_o on_o þone_a siofoþan_n daeg_fw-la &_o forþon_o the_o lord_n it_o hallow_v dryhten_a hine_n gehalgod_o honour_v thy_o father_n &_o thy_o ara_n ðynun_v faeder_n &_o þinrae_fw-la mother_n that_o the_o lord_n medder_n ða_o ðe_n dryhten_v give_v thou_o y_z t_z thou_o be_v long_o seal_v ðe_n ꝧ_n ðu_o sie_a ðylenge_n lyve_v in_o y_z e_z earth_n ne_o kill_v libbende_v on_o eorþan_n ne_o sleah_a thou_o ne_o adultery_n lig_n ne_fw-fr y_fw-fr u._fw-mi privelye_o ðu_n ne_o adultery_n lige_v þu_fw-mi dearnenga_fw-mi ne_o steal_v thou_o ne_o say_v thou_o ne_fw-fr stala_fw-la ðu_fw-la ne_o saege_n ðu_fw-fr false_a witness_n ne_o desire_v lease_n geƿitnesse_v ne_o ƿilna_n thou_o of_o thy_o neighbour_n ðu_n ðyne_v nehstan_a heritage_n with_o unryght_a ierfe_n mid_a unryhte_n these_o commandment_n we_o have_v take_v from_o the_o law_n of_o alfrede_n the_o king_n before_o which_o they_o be_v always_o place_v but_o here_o the_o manner_n of_o speak_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v somewhat_o change_v and_o that_o more_o be_v here_o be_v leave_v out_o these_o word_n non_fw-la facies_fw-la sculptile_fw-la neque_fw-la omnem_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la in_o coelo_fw-la desuper_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la est_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la deorsum_fw-la nec_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o aquis_fw-la sub_fw-la terra_fw-la non_fw-la adorabis_fw-la neque_fw-la coal_n etc._n etc._n 2._o thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a image_n nor_o the_o likeness_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n above_o or_o in_o the_o earth_n beneath_o or_o in_o the_o water_n under_o the_o earth_n thou_o shall_v not_o bow_v down_o to_o they_o nor_o worship_v they_o for_o i_o thy_o lord_n etc._n etc._n which_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o all_o copy_n of_o alfredes_n law_n write_v in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n and_o not_o only_o in_o they_o but_o in_o many_o other_o book_n as_o have_v be_v see_v either_o saxon_a or_o lattyne_n entreat_v of_o the_o commandment_n which_o be_v write_v before_o the_o conquest_n and_o since_o the_o second_o nicene_n council_n wherein_o be_v decree_v the_o worship_v of_o image_n see_v what_o follow_v of_o take_v away_o from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n contrary_n to_o the_o express_a commandment_n of_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o ungodly_a decree_n of_o that_o council_n when_o this_o thing_n be_v espy_v by_o they_o that_o translate_v these_o law_n into_o the_o lattyne_a tongue_n soon_o after_o the_o conquest_n these_o word_n be_v restore_v again_o by_o the_o translatour_n to_o their_o due_a place_n as_o by_o the_o lattyne_a book_n of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v but_o because_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o that_o second_o nicene_n council_n which_o decree_v both_o of_o the_o have_v and_o worship_v of_o image_n we_o shall_v here_o brieflye_v show_v what_o our_o story_n report_v be_v think_v of_o the_o same_o council_n by_o the_o learned_a of_o england_n and_o chief_o by_o that_o great_a learned_a englyshe_a man_n and_o of_o most_o fame_n in_o that_o age_n alcuine_n schoolmaster_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a anno_fw-la ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la domini_fw-la 792._o carolus_n rex_fw-la francorum_fw-la misit_fw-la synodalem_fw-la librum_fw-la ad_fw-la britannian_a sibi_fw-la a_o constantinopoli_fw-it directum_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la libro_fw-la heu_fw-la proh_o dolour_n multa_fw-la inconuenientia_fw-la &_o verae_fw-la fidei_fw-la contraria_fw-la reperta_fw-la sunt_fw-la maxim_n quod_fw-la pene_fw-la omnium_fw-la orientalium_fw-la doctorum_fw-la non_fw-la minus_fw-la quam_fw-la trecentorum_fw-la vel_fw-la eo_fw-la amplius_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la unanima_fw-la assertione_fw-la confirmatum_fw-la imagine_v adorari_fw-la debere_fw-la quod_fw-la omnino_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la execratur_fw-la contra_fw-la quod_fw-la scripsit_fw-la alcuinus_fw-la epistolam_fw-la ex_fw-la autoritate_fw-la divinarum_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la mirabiliter_fw-la affirmatan_n illamque_fw-la cum_fw-la codem_fw-la libro_fw-la &_o persona_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o principum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la regi_fw-la francorum_fw-la attulit_fw-la that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n from_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n 792._o charles_n king_n of_o france_n send_v to_o britain_n a_o synod_n book_n which_o be_v direct_v unto_o he_o from_o constantinople_n in_o the_o which_o book_n alas_o many_o thing_n unconuenient_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a faith_n be_v find_v in_o especial_a that_o it_o be_v establish_v with_o a_o whole_a consent_n almost_o of_o all_o the_o learned_a of_o the_o east_n no_o less_o then_o of_o three_o hundred_o byshoppe_n or_o more_o that_o man_n ought_v to_o worship_v image_n the_o which_o the_o church_n of_o god_n do_v utterlye_o abharre_n against_o the_o which_o alcuine_n write_v a_o epistle_n wonderouslye_o prove_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o bring_v that_o epistle_n with_o the_o same_o book_n and_o name_n of_o our_o byshoppe_n and_o prince_n to_o the_o king_n of_o frawce_n this_o story_n have_v simeon_n of_o durham_n roger_n hoveden_n flores_n historiarum_fw-la and_o the_o history_n of_o rochester_n ⁂_o ¶_o the_o saxon_a character_n or_o letter_n that_o be_v most_o strange_a be_v here_o know_v by_o other_o common_a character_n set_v over_o they_o ¶_o d._n d._n ð._n the_o þ._fw-la the_o f._n f._n g._n g._n i._n i._n r._n r._n s._n s_o t._n t._n ƿ._fw-la w._n y._n y._n z._n z._n &_o and._n ꝧ_n that_o ¶_o ¶_o æ_n ae_n æ_fw-la ae_n ð._fw-la th._n þ._n th._n e._n e._n h._n h._n m._n m._n s._n s._n ƿ._n w._n &_o and._n ¶_o one_a prick_n signify_v a_o unperfect_a point_n this_o figure_n which_o be_v like_o the_o greek_a interrogative_n a_o full_a paint_v which_o in_o some_o other_o old_a sai●●●_n book_n be_v express_v with_o three_o prick_v set_v in_o triangle_n wise_a thus_o imprint_v at_o london_n by_o john_n day_n dwell_v over_o aldersgate_n beneath_o s._n martyn_n ⸫_o ¶_o cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la regiae_n maiestatis_fw-la maiestatis_fw-la who_o do_v put_v out_o secular_a priest_n out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n as_o the_o story_n of_o that_o house_n show_v these_o charter_n be_v to_o be_v see_v see_v no_o such_o demand_n of_o this_o profession_n in_o any_o englyshe_a pontifical_a before_o this_o tyme._n exod._n 14._o exod._n 17._o math._n 27._o marc._n 15._o luke_n 24._o 24._o no_o such_o sign_n command_v by_o god_n in_o that_o place_n of_o scripture_n but_o it_o be_v the_o blood_n that_o god_n do_v look_v upon_o exod_n 12._o 12._o understand_v this_o as_o that_o of_o s._n paul_n ephe._n 2._o christ_n reconcile_v both_o to_o god_n in_o one_o body_n through_o his_o cross_n john_n 6._o math._n 26._o luke_n 22._o mark_n 14_o 1._o cor._n 11._o 11._o this_o be_v now_o in_o question_n and_o so_o before_o beringarius_n tyme._n tyme._n a_o necessary_a distinction_n distinction_n the_o water_n in_o baptism_n and_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n compare_v compare_v no_o transubstantiation_n transubstantiation_n difference_n betwixt_o christ_n natural_a body_n and_o the_o sacrament_n thereof_o thereof_o 1._o difference_n difference_n not_o the_o body_n that_o suffer_v be_v in_o the_o housell_n housell_n 2._o difference_n difference_n 3._o difference_n difference_n 4._o difference_n math._n 15._o 15._o 5._o difference_n these_o tale_n seem_v to_o be_v infarse_v place_v here_o upon_o no_o occasion_n 1._o cor._n 10._o 10._o note_v this_o exposition_n which_o be_v now_o a_o day_n think_v new_a john_n 4._o 1._o cor._n 10._o exod._n 17._o math._n 26._o luke_n 22._o mark_n 14_o 14_o now_o we_o eat_v that_o body_n which_o be_v eat_v before_o he_o be_v bear_v by_o the_o faithful_a faithful_a see_v a_o transubstantiation_n transubstantiation_n manna_n john_n 6._o john_n 6._o 6._o what_o body_n do_v the_o faithful_a now_o eat_v eat_v a_o signification_n before_o christ_n christ_n a_o sacrifice_n in_o christ_n tyme._n tyme._n a_o remembrance_n after_o christ_n math._n 26._o ebreu_n 10._o 10._o this_o doctrine_n with_o pray_v to_o image_n &_o to_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o man_n at_o their_o tomb_n take_v his_o beginning_n of_o the_o avarice_n of_o monk_n unto_o who_o it_o be_v gain_v full_a full_a the_o housell_n be_v also_o the_o body_n of_o all_o faithful_a man_n man_n no_o scripture_n enforce_v the_o mixture_n of_o water_n with_o the_o wine_n wine_n the_o wine_n signify_v christes_fw-fr blood_n blood_n how_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o holy_a communion_n the_o word_n enclose_v between_o the_o ij_o half_a circle_n some_o have_v raze_v out_o of_o worceter_n book_n but_o they_o be_v restore_v again_o out_o of_o a_o book_n of_o exeter_n church_n william_n of_o malme_n 1._o lib._n de_fw-la pontificibus_fw-la pontificibus_fw-la that_o be_v commit_v no_o adultery_n adultery_n that_o be_v commit_v no_o adultery_n