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book_n according_a judge_v see_v 1,816 5 3.3060 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51282 An account of virtue, or, Dr. Henry More's abridgment of morals put into English.; Enchiridion ethicum. English More, Henry, 1614-1687.; Southwell, Edward, 1671-1730. 1690 (1690) Wing M2637; ESTC R9573 136,263 290

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partaker_n thereof_o vii_o wherefore_o we_o think_v happiness_n shall_v be_v seat_v rather_o in_o that_o boniform_a faculty_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o since_o it_o be_v the_o most_o elevate_a and_o most_o divine_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o seem_v to_o supply_v the_o same_o place_n in_o it_o as_o the_o essential_a good_a of_o the_o platonic_n be_v say_v to_o do_v in_o the_o deity_n as_o also_o because_o the_o study_n and_o improvement_n of_o it_o be_v common_a to_o all_o man_n for_o it_o be_v not_o above_o the_o talon_n of_o the_o mean_a to_o love_n god_n and_o his_o neighbour_n very_o hearty_o and_o if_o this_o be_v do_v with_o prudence_n and_o purity_n of_o life_n it_o be_v the_o completion_n of_o this_o happiness_n and_o the_o very_a natural_a fruit_n of_o this_o exalt_a faculty_n and_o let_v no_o man_n think_v mean_o thereof_o since_o we_o be_v free_a to_o aver_v that_o nothing_o of_o great_a benediction_n can_v betide_v we_o either_o in_o the_o present_a or_o in_o the_o future_a life_n than_o such_o a_o testimony_n of_o the_o divine_a love_n but_o we_o shall_v elsewhere_o speak_v more_o free_o thereof_o viii_o we_o do_v therefore_o mention_v in_o our_o definition_n of_o happiness_n the_o pleasure_n which_o the_o mind_n enjoy_v from_o a_o sense_n of_o virtue_n because_o there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o allowable_a pleasure_n such_o as_o aristotle_n call_v pure_a and_o generous_a 7._o nicom_o lib._n 10._o c._n 6._o magn._n moral_a lib._n 2._o c._n 7._o and_o laugh_v at_o those_o who_o think_v otherwise_o for_o such_o say_v he_o as_o will_v not_o allow_v that_o any_o pleasure_n can_v be_v honest_a be_v like_o those_o companion_n who_o not_o comprehend_v what_o nectar_n be_v do_v fancy_n that_o the_o god_n drink_v wine_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o themselves_o know_v nothing_o better_a ix_o now_o i_o affirm_v this_o pleasure_n to_o arise_v from_o a_o sense_n of_o virtue_n and_o it_o be_v erroneous_a to_o think_v the_o fruit_n of_o virtue_n shall_v consist_v 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domi_fw-la xi_o 8._o magn._n moral_a lib._n 2._o c._n 8._o wherefore_o as_o aristotle_n say_v while_o we_o be_v man_n and_o carry_v about_o we_o the_o frailty_n we_o be_v bear_v to_o we_o shall_v ever_o be_v want_v of_o external_a prosperity_n for_o complete_a happiness_n can_v be_v without_o those_o two_o ingredient_n which_o the_o pythagorean_n term_v praise_n and_o comfort_n 9_o moral_a nicom_o lib._n 10._o c._n 9_o meaning_n praise_v that_o result_v from_o virtue_n and_o comfort_n from_o good_a fortune_n this_o we_o sufficient_o note_v before_o to_o be_v the_o pythagorean_n doctrine_n moral_a magn._n moral_a and_o aristotle_n in_o his_o great_a moral_n strike_v again_o upon_o the_o same_o note_n affirm_v that_o without_o external_a comfort_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v happy_a xii_o however_o he_o incline_v much_o to_o a_o mediocrity_n herein_o and_o quote_v solon_n for_o it_o that_o a_o man_n may_v do_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v fit_a for_o he_o out_o of_o a_o moderate_a 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all_o of_o they_o may_v by_o a_o due_a and_o unerring_a analysis_n be_v resolve_v for_o as_o all_o number_n arise_v from_o unity_n and_o by_o unite_v be_v all_o measure_a so_o we_o affirm_v that_o by_o this_o intellectual_a love_n as_o from_o a_o principle_n the_o most_o pure_a and_o most_o abstract_a of_o all_o other_o all_o the_o mode_n and_o kind_a of_o justice_n fortitude_n and_o even_o of_o temperance_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v measure_v for_o nothing_o be_v so_o detrimental_a to_o lessen_v and_o extinguish_v this_o love_n as_o be_v the_o exercise_n and_o infection_n of_o sensual_a delight_n xvii_o now_o in_o the_o last_o place_n if_o any_o shall_v object_v that_o we_o have_v do_v amiss_o and_o that_o all_o this_o splendid_a fabric_n of_o the_o virtue_n be_v by_o we_o lay_v on_o a_o weak_a and_o totter_a foundation_n as_o namely_o in_o passion_n such_o as_o they_o may_v suppose_v this_o our_o love_n to_o be_v let_v they_o for_o their_o better_a information_n know_v that_o this_o 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his_o country_n and_o obedient_a to_o god_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n to_o hear_v one_o lament_v his_o unhappiness_n for_o want_v of_o such_o high_a subtlety_n or_o dexterity_n of_o wit_n be_v little_a other_o than_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v complain_v he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o walk_v because_o not_o able_a as_o some_o juggler_n to_o dance_v upon_o a_o rope_n iv_o as_o to_o a_o strong_a and_o retentive_a memory_n which_o hold_v all_o fast_o how_o many_o a_o honest_a man_n be_v there_o that_o have_v it_o not_o for_o as_o antoninus_n say_v before_o so_o aristotle_n also_o say_v that_o those_o noble_a and_o divine_a thing_n wherein_o happiness_n do_v consist_v be_v very_o few_o nay_o rather_o that_o it_o be_v but_o one_o certain_a thing_n by_o which_o the_o discrimination_n be_v make_v of_o thing_n honest_a or_o vile_a even_o as_o all_o variety_n of_o colour_n be_v judge_v of_o by_o the_o eye_n and_o hereto_o may_v refer_v that_o of_o plato_n that_o truth_n be_v contain_v in_o a_o very_a 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have_v act_v otherwise_o than_o as_o we_o have_v already_o do_v ii_o as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o objection_n the_o answer_n be_v not_o hard_a it_o be_v true_a we_o can_v otherwise_o think_v of_o god_n before_o knowledge_n but_o to_o be_v every_o way_n clear_a and_o perfect_a and_o without_o possibility_n of_o error_n as_o to_o those_o object_n about_o which_o he_o judge_n or_o do_v pronounce_v and_o fire_o he_o do_v always_o judge_n and_o determine_v of_o thing_n according_a as_o they_o be_v that_o i●_n to_o say_v of_o ●contingent_a thing_n that_o it_o be_v contingent_a and_o of_o a_o necessary_a thing_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a whence_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v comingent_a and_o proceed_v from_o a_o free_a principle_n of_o act_v they_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v such_o by_o god_n consent_n for_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o confine_v god_n omniscience_n within_o narrow_a bound_n ●…n_v we_o do_v his_o omnipotence_n which_o all_o man_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v whatever_o do_v not_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n and_o therefore_o to_o disparch_v this_o difficulty_n in_o afew_n word_n we_o say_v that_o the_o foreknowledge_n of_o contingent_a effect_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o free_a principle_n of_o act_v do_v either_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n or_o it_o do_v not_o if_o it_o do_v imply_v a_o contradiction_n than_o such_o effect_n be_v not_o the_o object_n of_o god_n omniscience_n nor_o determine_v by_o it_o or_o right_o suppose_v to_o be_v determine_v at_o all_o but_o if_o it_o do_v not_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n than_o we_o actual_o confess_v that_o divine_a prescience_n and_o man_n free_a will_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a but_o that_o both_o of_o they_o may_v s●ly_o stand_v with_o each_o other_o therefore_o by_o neither_o way_n can_v any_o sound_n or_o convince_a argument_n be_v draw_v from_o god_n foreknowledge_n against_o the_o liberty_n of_o man_n will._n iii_o as_o to_o the_o other_o difficulty_n the_o whole_a sense_n thereof_o fall_v within_o this_o proverbial_a say_v nemo_fw-la est_fw-la lubens_fw-la malus_n aut_fw-la beatus_fw-la invitas_fw-la that_o be_v 5._o ethic._n nicom_o l._n 3._o c._n 5._o no_o man_n be_v willing_o wicked_a or_o happy_a against_o his_o will_n or_o else_o into_o that_o say_n of_o socrates_n omnis_fw-la improbus_fw-la ignorat_fw-la that_o no_o man_n be_v wicked_a but_o through_o ignorance_n which_o sound_v as_o if_o the_o will_n of_o man_n want_v nothing_o but_o the_o knowledge_n of_o what_o be_v good_a and_o virtuous_a to_o force_v he_o to_o embrace_v it_o nay_o that_o the_o will_n be_v so_o frame_v as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v that_o good_a which_o it_o do_v but_o once_o understand_v now_o if_o this_o be_v true_a there_o will_v not_o need_v so_o much_o exhortation_n to_o the_o love_n of_o virtue_n as_o to_o the_o study_n of_o wisdom_n nor_o will_v the_o liberty_n of_o man_n will_v consist_v so_o much_o in_o pre-election_n as_o in_o counsel_n and_o deliberation_n and_o these_o to_o be_v still_o so_o govern_v as_o that_o nothing_o shall_v prove_v repugnant_a to_o some_o excellent_a end_n iu._n wherefore_o inasmuch_o as_o we_o find_v that_o idea_n of_o the_o chief_a end_n which_o be_v term_v beatitude_n or_o happiness_n to_o be_v but_o confuse_o apprehend_v by_o we_o it_o be_v every_o man_n duty_n with_o principal_a care_n to_o find_v out_o in_o what_o this_o chief_a happiness_n do_v consist_v and_o how_o we_o may_v attain_v it_o yet_o whether_o all_o this_o be_v place_v within_o every_o man_n reach_n be_v a_o very_a hard_a thing_n to_o determine_v we_o see_v the_o bulk_n of_o mankind_n be_v like_o those_o who_o fall_v sick_a of_o a_o disease_n and_o not_o know_v how_o to_o cure_v themselves_o aught_o to_o be_v visit_v by_o other_o that_o be_v in_o health_n and_o from_o they_o take_v remedy_n and_o advice_n so_o the_o generality_n that_o see_v little_a of_o themselves_o while_o they_o be_v dazzle_v by_o false_a light_n and_o the_o bare_a apparition_n of_o good_a can_v never_o discover_v what_o be_v the_o ultimate_a good_a and_o what_o the_o most_o excellent_a object_n of_o human_a life_n for_o as_o aristotle_n observe_v all_o man_n seek_v after_o apparent_a good_a 5._o ethic._n nicom_o l._n 3._o c._n 5._o nor_o be_v they_o master_n of_o their_o own_o ●…agination_n but_o every_o man_n frame_v a_o different_a good_a to_o himself_o according_a to_o his_o complexion_n v._o it_o be_v in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o ethic_n that_o the_o philosopher_n propose_v this_o question_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o otherwise_o clear_v it_o than_o by_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v some_o time_n or_o other_o in_o the_o power_n of_o those_o who_o now_o be_v blind_v to_o have_v behold_v what_o be_v true_o good_a and_o that_o man_n be_v not_o less_o willing_o bad_a than_o good_a but_o this_o do_v not_o direct_o satisfy_v the_o objection_n also_o he_o be_v please_v to_o expose_v it_o with_o more_o word_n and_o ornament_n than_o be_v usual_a with_o he_o as_o in_o manner_n follow_v that_o no_o man_n be_v to_o himself_o the_o cause_n of_o do_v ill_o but_o that_o such_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o ignorance_n of_o the_o end_n and_o as_o hope_v he_o shall_v thereby_o attain_v what_o a_o best_a for_o he_o that_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o end_n fall_v not_o within_o our_o choice_n but_o that_o it_o import_v every_o man_n to_o be_v so_o bear_v as_o natural_o to_o see_v and_o discern_v that_o what_o he_o choose_v be_v true_o good_a and_o he_o who_o have_v this_o felicity_n by_o birth_n be_v as_o it_o be_v inspire_a and_o much_o oblige_v to_o nature_n for_o he_o shall_v possess_v that_o high_a and_o excellent_a good_a which_o can_v never_o have_v be_v have_v either_o by_o purchase_n or_o by_o instruction_n have_v it_o not_o come_v by_o birthright_a and_o thus_o to_o be_v bear_v and_o under_o so_o benign_a a_o planet_n be_v the_o true_a perfection_n of_o ingenuity_n vi_o since_o therefore_o this_o natural_a talon_n or_o inherent_a aptitude_n which_o be_v so_o capable_a ●f_n virtue_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n be_v antecedent_n to_o all_o our_o industry_n as_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o nature_n and_o not_o the_o reward_n of_o our_o care_n and_o diligence_n if_o a_o man_n be_v destitute_a hereof_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o duty_n and_o performance_n require_v by_o virtue_n be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n neither_o can_v the_o sound_a admonttion_n find_v effect_n or_o obedience_n with_o he_o 〈◊〉_d less_o he_o be_v awak'n_v by_o stripe_n and_o force_n or_o unless_o he_o be_v reform_v by_o something_o of_o miracle_n from_o above_o but_o whether_o any_o be_v so_o utter_o deprive_v of_o this_o natural_a aptitude_n or_o by_o what_o fate_n it_o befall_v they_o if_o they_o be_v so_o be_v to_o i_o so_o hard_a and_o perplex_v a_o question_n that_o i_o have_v rather_o whole_o decline_v it_o than_o involve_v myself_o within_o such_o mystery_n of_o providence_n vii_o however_o as_o to_o those_o who_o be_v so_o endow_v as_o to_o have_v some_o native_a foretaste_n of_o this_o high_a and_o excellent_a good_a it_o seem_v to_o be_v place_v within_o their_o power_n either_o to_o acquire_v to_o themselves_o a_o clear_a and_o more_o extend_a knowledge_n therein_o or_o else_o to_o let_v that_o by_o degree_n extinguish_v which_o already_o they_o have_v into_o which_o error_n if_o they_o shall_v unhappy_o run_v it_o be_v with_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v willing_o wicked_a as_o of_o the_o intemperate_a man_n that_o he_o throw_v himself_o wilful_o into_o a_o distemper_n 6._o l._n 3._o c._n 6._o and_o of_o who_o andronicus_n speak_v in_o this_o sort_n before_o the_o man_n fall_v sick_a it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o power_n to_o have_v preserve_v his_o health_n but_o when_o health_n be_v lose_v by_o incontinence_n and_o de●…h_n it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o recover_v it_o so_o 〈◊〉_d man_n may_v throw_v a_o stone_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d but_o be_v cast_v thither_o he_o can_v recover_v it_o ●…ever_o the_o stone_n be_v willing_o cast_v by_o he_o 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o his_o power_n either_o to_o cast_v or_o to_o have_v ●…th-held_a it_o viii_o as_o for_o those_o man_n who_o throw_v off_o all_o distinction_n of_o thing_n honest_a and_o vile_a who_o have_v no_o other_o sense_n than_o of_o the_o animal_n life_n who_o consider_v only_o for_o themselves_o be_v it_o ●…ght_n or_o wrong_n who_o think_v that_o good_a be_v but_o of_o one_o sort_v and_o this_o only_a referable_a to_o animal_n content_a or_o if_o perchance_o they_o think_v good_a to_o be_v various_a yet_o still_o they_o six_o and_o appropriate_a all_o to_o themselves_o in_o such_o man_n as_o these_o i_o 〈◊〉_d confess_v their_o will_n be_v perpetual_o determine_v to_o what_o