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book_n according_a great_a write_v 2,348 5 5.0480 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05297 A learned and true assertion of the original, life, actes, and death of the most noble, valiant, and renoumed Prince Arthure, King of great Brittaine Who succeeding his father Vther Pendragon, and right nobly gouerning this land sixe and twentie yeares, then dyed of a mortall wounde receyued in battell, together vvith victory ouer his enemies. As appeareth cap. 9. And was buried at Glastenbury. cap. 12. an. 543. Collected and written of late yeares in lattin, by the learned English antiquarie of worthy memory Iohn Leyland. Newly translated into English by Richard Robinson citizen of London. Anno Domini. 1582.; Assertio inclytissimi Arturii Regis Britanniae. English Leland, John, 1506?-1552.; Robinson, Richard, citizen of London. 1582 (1582) STC 15441; ESTC S108439 67,318 92

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as_o the_o scripture_n say_v never_o shoot_v shaft_n in_o vain_a and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n after_o saul_n death_n come_v unto_o king_n david_n who_o after_o he_o be_v king_n decree_v by_o the_o first_o statute_n which_o he_o enact_v ●_o that_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n shall_v learn_v to_o shoot_v in_o the_o bow_n according_a to_o a_o law_n make_v many_o a_o day_n before_o ut_fw-la patet_fw-la in_o libro_fw-la iustorum_fw-la a_o book_n not_o now_o in_o use_n to_o be_v ●ounde_v in_o his_o book_n of_o psalm_n as_o he_o say_v he_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o they_o that_o hate_a peace_n so_o name_v he_o the_o bow_n and_o arrow_n in_o diverse_a manner_n &_o meaning_n as_o in_o his_o psal._n 7._o vers_fw-la 13._o &_o 14._o psal._n 11._o vers_fw-la 2._o psal._n 18_o vers_fw-la 13._o psal._n 21._o vers_fw-la 12._o psal._n 45._o vers_fw-la 6._o psal._n 49._o vers_fw-la 9_o
unlearned_a what_o soever_o otherwise_o person_n ignorant_a of_o antiquity_n which_o think_v themselves_o to_o have_v knowledge_n shall_v say_v as_o unto_o a_o firm_a defence_n rather_o than_o unto_o the_o fond_a fable_n or_o base_a stuff_n of_o foreign_a writer_n true_o in_o fable_n which_o have_v creep_v into_o the_o history_n of_o arthure_n i_o do_v not_o more_o delight_n then_o polidorus_fw-la the_o judge_n but_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o any_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age_n or_o eloquence_n or_o authority_n final_o as_o like_v a_o foolish_a forsaker_n of_o the_o truth_n i_o shall_v so_o leave_v her_o part_n undefended_a that_o certain_o will_v i_o never_o do_v work_n a_o other_o way_n do_v equity_n honesty_n the_o rule_n of_o fame_n and_o heerehence_a a_o just_a love_n to_o my_o country_n yea_o truth_n itself_o them_z which_z one_o thing_n nothing_o more_o dear_a i_o love_v full_o move_v i_o but_o yet_o neither_o think_v i_o to_o wage_v battle_n with_o y_o t_o 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mundum_fw-la corinei_fw-la postera_fw-la sole_a irradiat_a pubes_fw-la quartique_fw-la puerpera_fw-la phoebi_fw-la pullulat_fw-la arturum_fw-la fancy_n dum_fw-la falso_fw-la adulter_fw-la tintagoll_n irrumpit_fw-la nec_fw-la amoris_fw-la pendragon_n aestum_fw-la vincit_fw-la &_o omnificas_fw-la merlini_n consulit_fw-la art_n mentiturque_fw-la ducis_fw-la habitus_fw-la &_o rege_fw-la latenti_fw-la induit_fw-la absentis_fw-la presenti_fw-la gorloys_n ora_fw-la the_o after_o come_v youth_n lighten_v the_o world_n of_o coriney_a with_o his_o three_o cleave_a son_n &_o she_o that_o bring_v forth_o at_o that_o day_n the_o four_o phoebus_n bring_v forth_o arthur_n whilst_o the_o adulterer_n he_o even_o tintagol_n so_o false_a of_o face_n break_v in_o most_o wicked_o neither_o pendragon_n vanquish_v the_o flame_a fire_n of_o love_n but_o merlin_n art_n so_o manifold_a by_o counsel_n seek_v to_o prove_v and_o counterfeit_v the_o duke_n attire_n as_o while_o the_o king_n do_v gles●_n thus_o he_o 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to_o hand_n stroke_n and_o the_o pict_n be_v overcome_v have_v the_o worse_a success_n partly_o by_o the_o help_n or_o furtherance_n of_o the_o most_o invincible_a hoel_n who_o play_v the_o captain_n part_n there_o the_o little_a book_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o brittayne_n and_o english_a man_n upon_o the_o scot_n their_o friendly_a wellwiller_n friend_n affirm_v this_o victory_n to_o be_v obtain_v at_o york_n by_o the_o say_a hoel_n and_o that_o the_o scot_n be_v vanquish_v arthure_n leave_v the_o ancient_a dominion_n by_o petition_n be_v so_o move_v under_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o friend_n augusellus_n who_o he_o make_v governor_n over_o they_o neither_o do_v better_a fortune_n happen_v unto_o the_o saxonne_n when_o as_o colgrino_n the_o duke_n be_v slay_v and_o baldricus_n with_o childricke_n flee_v away_o after_o victory_n ensew_v concord_n lotho_n yield_v himself_o unto_o the_o brittayne_n mordred_n and_o galloambievinus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o lothon_n by_o anne_n beseech_v 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cadorus_n the_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n cornwall_n a_o woman_n of_o rare_a beauty_n afterward_o also_o he_o subdue_v unto_o he_o the_o saxones_n with_o most_o bloody_a battle_n chap._n iii_o the_o xii_o battle_n fight_v by_o arthure_n nennius_n the_o britain_n a_o writer_n of_o good_a and_o ancient_a credit_n among_o many_o other_o make_v most_o lightsome_a mention_n of_o his_o battle_n who_o word_n although_o by_o the_o negligence_n of_o printer_n and_o injury_n of_o time_n they_o be_v somewhat_o displace_v yet_o notwithstanding_o because_o they_o make_v much_o for_o our_o present_a matter_n and_o bring_v with_o they_o a_o certain_a reverend_a antiquity_n i_o will_v here_o set_v they_o down_o and_o in_o their_o order_n arthure_n fight_v in_o deed_n against_o those_o saxones_n with_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o britain_n but_o he_o himself_o be_v general_a the_o first_o battle_n be_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o flood_n call_v gleyn_n alias_o gledy_n the_o second_o three_o four_o 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arthure_n his_o son_n by_o the_o help_n of_o dubritius_fw-la succeed_v in_o government_n who_o with_o bold_a courage_n set_v upon_o the_o saxones_n in_o many_o battle_n and_o yet_o can_v he_o not_o utter_o root_v they_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n for_o the_o saxones_n have_v subdue_v unto_o themselves_o the_o whole_a compass_n of_o the_o island_n which_o stretch_v from_o the_o water_n of_o humber_n unto_o the_o sea_n cattenessinum_fw-la or_o scottish_a sea_n britain_n for_o that_o cause_n the_o pear_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v call_v together_o he_o determine_v by_o their_o counsel_n what_o he_o may_v best_o do_v against_o the_o irruption_n of_o the_o pagane_n saxones_n at_o length_n by_o comm●n_a counsel_n he_o send_v into_o armorica_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o letter_n britain_n man_n unto_o king_n hoel_n his_o ambassador_n which_o advertise_v he_o at_o full_a touch_v the_o calamity_n of_o the_o briton_n who_o come_v with_o fiftene_o thousand_o of_o arm_a man_n into_o britain_n be_v honourable_o entertain_v of_o arthure_n and_o d._n dubritius_fw-la go_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n besiege_v of_o the_o saxones_n saxones_n have_v fight_v y_o e_o battle_n there_o be_v six_o thousand_o of_o saxones_n which_o either_o be_v drown_v or_o wound_v with_o weapon_n dye_v fight_v but_o the_o other_o fly_v away_o unto_o the_o wood_n of_o caledon_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o briton_n be_v constrain_v to_o yield_v themselves_o and_o pledge_n be_v take_v for_o tribute_n yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v he_o give_v they_o leave_v with_o their_o ship_n only_o to_o return_v into_o their_o country_n afterwards_o within_o a_o short_a time_n the_o saxones_n be_v ashamed_a of_o the_o league_n make_v and_o have_v recover_v their_o strength_n they_o make_v their_o league_n as_o void_a and_o besiege_v the_o city_n badon_n round_o about_o saxon_n which_o now_o be_v call_v bath_n this_o when_o arthure_n hear_v of_o have_v gather_v his_o host_n together_o and_o behold_v the_o tent_n of_o his_o 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be_v by_o he_o besiege_v be_v compel_v to_o yield_v themselves_o there_o arthure_n the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o viij_o book_n of_o famous_a personage_n make_v a_o notable_a mention_n of_o arthure_n be_v move_v with_o a_o certain_a godly_a zeal_n to_o the_o end_n he_o will_v not_o with_o unthankful_a silence_n overpasse_v so_o mighty_a a_o personage_n and_o so_o worthy_a a_o man_n camden_n neither_o here_o be_v those_o thing_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o a_o certain_a writer_n of_o digion_n differ_v from_o our_o purpose_n arthure_n cerdicius_n have_v more_o often_o conflict_n with_o arthure_n if_o he_o be_v one_o month_n vanquish_v he_o more_o sharp_o assault_v in_o another_o month_n at_o length_n arthure_n with_o irksome_a toil_n so_o be_v awearied_a after_o the_o xii_o year_n of_o cerdicius_n his_o come_n by_o fealty_n to_o he_o swear_v give_v he_o the_o country_n auonia_n southwarde_o foo_o and_o somaria_n which_o part_n cerdicius_n call_v west_n saxony_n gulielmus_fw-la a_o medulphi_n curia_fw-la both_o a_o gallant_a writer_n malmsbury_n and_o also_o a_o learned_a and_o which_o thing_n first_o in_o his_o history_n he_o as_o most_o faithful_a in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n mention_v roman_a bring_v in_o by_o the_o way_n these_o testimony_n of_o arthure_n and_o now_o true_o have_v it_o come_v to_o a_o evil_a pass_n with_o the_o briton_n as_o he_o understand_v have_v not_o ambrose_n only_o of_o the_o roman_n be_v leave_v alive_a who_o after_o vortigerus_fw-la be_v monarch_n or_o king_n with_o the_o surpass_a exploit_n of_o warlike_a arthure_n repress_v the_o outrageous_a barbarouse_n enemine_v of_o the_o kingdom_n moreover_o hetherunto_o seem_v these_o thing_n to_o pertain_v which_o in_o the_o fragmente_n of_o gildas_n the_o britain_n be_v read_v after_o this_o manner_n gildas_n the_o briton_n like_o conqueror_n take_v courage_n to_o they_o provocate_a their_o enemy_n to_o fight_v unto_o who_o by_o
circumstance_n of_o speech_n here_o admonish_v i_o that_o i_o express_v somewhat_o touch_v arthures_n burial_n whereof_o as_o i_o have_v make_v sufficient_a mention_n so_o judge_v i_o it_o special_o for_o the_o lightsome_a order_n convenient_a that_o i_o shall_v first_o with_o exquisite_a diligence_n consecrate_v unto_o posterity_n the_o antiquity_n of_o that_o place_n bury_v whither_o unto_o the_o dead_a corpse_n be_v carry_v aual_a in_o the_o british_a tongue_n signify_v malum_fw-la or_o as_o i_o may_v with_o a_o more_o common_a phrase_n interpret_v it_o pomum_fw-la a_o apple_n and_o aualon_n signify_v pomarium_fw-la or_o orchard_n by_o reason_n whereof_o also_o of_o merlinus_fw-la caledonius_fw-la as_o geoffrey_n arthuriu_v of_o monmouth_n interprete_v the_o same_o it_o be_v call_v the_o isle_n of_o apple_n ●hereo_fw-la in_o these_o word_n insula_fw-la ●omorum_fw-la quae_fw-la fortunata_fw-la voco_fw-la ●'x_fw-la re_fw-la nomen_fw-la habet_fw-la quia_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la singula_fw-la profert_fw-la non_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la illi_fw-la sulcantibus_fw-la arua_fw-la colonis_fw-la omnis_fw-la abest_fw-la cultus_fw-la nisi_fw-la quem_fw-la natura_fw-la ministrat_n vltro_fw-la foecundas_fw-la segetes_fw-la producit_fw-la &_o vuas_fw-la nataque_fw-la poma_fw-la suis_fw-la praetonso_v germine_fw-la syluis_fw-la the_o isle_n of_o apple_n which_o call_v be_v fortunate_a of_o effect_n have_v name_n for_o it_o bring_v forth_o all_o thing_n the_o seed_a ground_n no_o need_n of_o plowman_n have_v all_o tillage_n want_n save_o that_o which_o nature_n bring_v of_o it_o own_o accord_n it_o bear_v both_o grape_n &_o corn_n and_o apple_n grow_v in_o wood_n first_o graft_v be_v prune_v &_o shear_v melchinus_n the_o britain_n make_v mention_n of_o aualonia_n and_o of_o the_o religious_a place_n there_o melchinus_n silvester_n giraldus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr institutione_n principis_fw-la thus_o speak_v and_o y_o ●_o island_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v 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choose_v of_o god_n and_o consecrate_v unto_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o there_o also_o find_v i_o certain_a brethren_n instruct_v with_o the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n 〈…〉_o which_o succeed_v the_o disciple_n of_o fugatius_n and_o damianus_n thus_o far_o say_v patri●ius_n who_o in_o that_o place_n of_o his_o epistle_n also_o recite_v the_o name_n of_o twelve_o religious_a person_n where_o of_o two_o be_v noble_a personage_n of_o all_o which_o twelve_o he_o have_v chief_a rule_n as_o by_o these_o word_n it_o be_v manifest_a so_o they_o prefer_v i_o though_o against_o my_o will_n before_o themselves_o and_o again_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n the_o brethren_n show_v i_o writing_n of_o those_o holy_a man_n fugatius_n and_o damianus_n dir●aianus_n wherein_o be_v contain_v that_o the_o twelve_o disciple_n of_o s._n philip_n and_o jacob_n the_o apostle_n have_v found_v and_o erect_v that_o ancient_a church_n and_o that_o three_o pagan_a king_n have_v give_v so_o many_o possession_n of_o land_n unto_o those_o twelve_o and_o last_o of_o all_o how_o that_o fugatius_n &_o damianus_n have_v build_v a_o chapel_n on_o a_o high_a hill_n dirwianus_fw-la not_o far_o from_o aualonia_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o s._n michael_n here_o be_v enough_o at_o this_o present_a even_a touch_n and_o go_v to_o have_v understanding_n of_o the_o reverend_a father_n patricius_n his_o epistle_n gulielmus_fw-la meildunensis_n testimony_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o religious_a house_n at_o glastenburie_n and_o in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o king_n unto_o henry_n blesensis_n otherwise_o soliasensis_fw-la bishop_n of_o venta_n simenorum_n or_o winchester_n write_v not_o unlike_a matter_n whereupon_o also_o by_o good_a conjecture_n it_o may_v be_v scene_n that_o this_o william_n take_v his_o translation_n out_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o patricius_n silvester_n giraldus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr institutione_n principis_fw-la glastenburie_n not_o inconuenient_o explane_v the_o etymon_n or_o true_a interpretation_n of_o the_o name_n it_o be_v also_o in_o time_n past_o call_v in_o the_o british_a language_n ●niswitrine_n by_o y_z e_z which_o word_n the_o saxones_n which_o come_v thither_o afterward_o call_v that_o place_n glastenbury_n for_o gle_n in_o their_o tongue_n signify_v vitrum_fw-la or_o glass_n and_o bury_n signify_v castrum_n or_o castle_n and_o be_v call_v together_o the_o city_n of_o glastenburie_n these_o do_v he_o affirm_v true_o unto_o i_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o school_n fault_n in_o writer_n of_o book_n that_o they_o here_o do_v recite_v byry_a for_o burg_n or_o berg_fw-mi byry_a in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n be_v in_o latin_a curia_n as_o for_o example_n aldermanburie_n that_o be_v to_o say_v seniorum_fw-la curia_fw-la also_o litlebyry_a that_o be_v parua_fw-la curia_fw-la canonbyry_a common_o call_v canbyry_a burg_n otherwise_o borrow_v signify_v a_o hill_n and_o high_a place_n of_o earth_n cast_v up_o final_o be_v be_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n call_v castrum_n by_o reason_n whereof_o i_o more_o true_o believe_v we_o must_v read_v berg_n or_o burg_n for_o a_o castle_n which_o word_n giraldus_n use_v or_o make_v it_o to_o serve_v for_o a_o town_n although_o as_o i_o may_v free_o confess_v i_o find_v the_o name_n write_v diverse_o amongst_o the_o ancient_n viz._n glessenbyry_a glestombury_n and_o glessemburg_n and_o there_o be_v which_o pronounce_v glass_n for_o gle_n although_o gles_n be_v more_o perfect_a and_o more_o ancient_a as_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o island_n of_o glastenburie_n it_o appear_v plain_o chap._n xii_o k._n arthures_n burial_n neither_o can_v i_o nor_o will_v i_o publish_v for_o truth_n whether_o arthure_n die_v out_o right_a in_o the_o battle_n fight_v at_o alaune_n die_v which_o be_v common_o call_v camblan_n or_o at_o aualonia_n while_o his_o wound_n be_v in_o heal_v the_o writer_n of_o britain_n with_o one_o voice_n hold_v argument_n that_o he_o die_v at_o aualonia_n through_o grief_n of_o the_o same_o wound_n but_o touch_v the_o place_n of_o his_o burial_n they_o do_v all_o agree_v as_o one_o this_o one_o thing_n dare_v i_o be_v bold_a to_o affirm_v arthure_n the_o brittane_n be_v so_o sorrowful_a for_o the_o death_n of_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n that_o they_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o make_v the_o same_o famous_a and_o to_o leave_v the_o name_n of_o their_o governor_n even_o for_o ever_o fearful_a and_o to_o be_v tremble_v at_o amongst_o the_o saxones_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o with_o a_o certain_a plausible_a and_o strange_a invention_n do_v spread_v abroad_o rumour_n both_o of_o his_o come_n again_o and_o of_o his_o rule_v again_o touch_v the_o again_o come_v of_o arthure_n so_o wound_v to_o death_n into_o aualonia_n aforesaid_a certain_a briton_n do_v blind_o write_v death_n but_o none_o more_o at_o large_a nor_o more_o lightsome_a then_o merlinus_fw-la caledonius_fw-la be_v instruct_v as_o some_o man_n suppose_v of_o theliesinus_n the_o poet_n who_o verse_n also_o i_o will_v here_o annex_v select_v out_o of_o his_o little_a book_n of_o prophecy_n geoffrey_n arthuriu_v be_v interpreter_n thereof_o illuc_fw-la post_fw-la bellum_fw-la camblani_fw-la vulnere_fw-la laesum_fw-la duximus_fw-la arthurum_fw-la nos_fw-la conducente_fw-la barincho_fw-la aequora_fw-la cvi_fw-la fuerant_fw-la &_o coeli_fw-la sidera_fw-la nota_fw-la hoc_fw-la rectore_fw-la ratis_fw-la cum_fw-la principe_fw-la venimus_fw-la illuc_fw-la et_fw-la nos_fw-la quo_fw-la decuir_n morgan_n suscepit_fw-la honore_fw-la inque_fw-la suis_fw-la thalamis_fw-la posuit_fw-la super_fw-la aurea_fw-la regem_fw-la fulcra_fw-la manuque_fw-la sibi_fw-la detexit_fw-la vulnus_fw-la honesta_fw-la inspexitque_fw-la diu_fw-la tandem_fw-la redire_fw-la salutem_fw-la posse_fw-la sibi_fw-la dixit_fw-la si_fw-la secum_fw-la tempore_fw-la longo_fw-la esset_fw-la &_o ipsius_fw-la vellet_fw-la medicamina_fw-la fungi_fw-la gaudentes_fw-la 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star_n the_o climate_n perfect_o by_o this_o guider_n of_o the_o hel●e_n with_o prince_n we_o thither_o ply_v and_o morgan_n we_o receive_v as_o it_o behovea_n with_o honour_n dew_n in_o chamber_n his_o on_o golden_a hearse_n arthure_n and_o lay_v the_o king_n to_o view_v and_o with_o his_o friendly_a hand_n forthwith_o do_v arthures_n wound_n unhill_v long_o look_v thereon_o say_v may_v be_v life_n come_v again_o yet_o will_n if_o he_o along_o time_n be_v with_o he_o &_o will_v his_o medicine_n use_v therefore_o with_o joy_n the_o king_n to_o he_o we_o do_v betake_v to_o choose_v and_o hoist_v our_o sail_n with_o prosperous_a wind_n by_o our_o return_n our_o port_n to_o find_v syluester_n gyraldus_n write_v in_o his_o speculo_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la that_o morgan_n noble_a wife_n make_v provision_n for_o arthures●uriall_n ●uriall_z burial_n and_o again_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr institutione_n principis_fw-la he_o make_v relation_n of_o these_o thing_n whereupon_o also_o the_o noble_a wife_n of_o morgan_n and_o governess_n of_o those_o part_n again_o as_o patroness_n there_o and_o also_o near_o of_o blood_n unto_o arthure_n after_o the_o battle_n at_o kemelen_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v convey_v into_o a_o isle_n which_o now_o be_v call_v glasconia_n to_o cure_v and_o heal_v up_o his_o wound_n the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o british_a history_n write_v of_o the_o death_n of_o arthure_n arthurii_n on_o this_o manner_n as_o in_o his_o sixth_o book_n appear_v arthure_n be_v wound_v unto_o death_n at_o the_o battle_n at_o camblan_n go_v unto_o aualonia_n his_o kingdom_n be_v leave_v unto_o constantine_n the_o son_n of_o cadorius_fw-la duke_n of_o cornwall_n johannes_n burgensis_n abbot_n in_o his_o annal_n have_v leave_v these_o word_n in_o credible_a write_n eodem_fw-la when_o arthure_n be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n he_o keep_v himself_o secret_a that_o his_o enemy_n shall_v not_o insult_v at_o such_o and_o so_o great_a a_o mishap_n nor_o his_o friend_n be_v 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