tenant_n for_o life_n two_o a_o feoffment_n by_o two_o and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n by_o deed_n the_o livery_n of_o the_o fréehold_n shall_v move_v from_o the_o lessée_fw-fr and_o the_o inheritance_n from_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n from_o each_o of_o they_o according_a to_o his_o estate_n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 303._o b._n 2._o 5_o every_o man_n shall_v plead_v such_o plea_n proper_a plea_n proper_a as_o be_v pertinent_a for_o he_o secundum_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la viz._n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o case_n estate_n or_o interest_n as_o disseisor_n tenant_n incumbent_n ordinary_n and_o the_o like_a 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 200._o b._n 3._o 6_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a may_v enfeoffe_v his_o companion_n release_v feoffment_n release_v but_o not_o release_v because_o the_o fréehold_n be_v several_a joyntenant_n may_v release_v but_o not_o enfeoffe_v because_o the_o frée-hold_a be_v joint_a but_o coparcener_n may_v both_o enfeoffe_v and_o release_v because_o their_o seisiin_n to_o some_o intent_n be_v joint_a and_o to_o some_o several_a case_n co._n l._n 3._o 50._o b._n 4._o sir_n george_n brown_n case_n 7_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 20._o discontinuance_n statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o 20._o interpret_v for_o discontinuance_n which_o prohibit_v a_o feme_fw-fr to_o alien_a the_o land_n of_o her_o decease_a husband_n be_v these_o that_o she_o shall_v not_o discontinue_v alien_a release_n or_o confirm_v they_o with_o warranty_n where_o warranty_n seem_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o any_o discontinuance_n or_o alienation_n as_o well_o as_o to_o release_v and_o confirmation_n so_o that_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 28._o without_o warranty_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o shall_v not_o enter_v but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o sir_n geo._n browne_n case_n in_o the_o 3_o report_n that_o in_o that_o case_n he_o may_v enter_v and_o that_o these_o word_n with_o warranty_n shall_v be_v only_o refer_v to_o release_v and_o confirmation_n which_o indeed_o do_v not_o make_v a_o discontinuance_n without_o warranty_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o be_v not_o only_o to_o prohibit_v every_o bar_n but_o also_o every_o manner_n of_o discontinuance_n which_o may_v put_v the_o heir_n to_o his_o real_a action_n whereby_o he_o may_v perhaps_o be_v disinherit_v or_o at_o least_o great_o delay_v and_o therefore_o in_o regard_n release_v and_o confirmation_n do_v not_o make_v discontinuance_n without_o warranty_n these_o word_n with_o warranty_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v secundum_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la and_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o they_o only_o to_o make_v they_o equivalent_a to_o such_o a_o estate_n which_o pass_v by_o livery_n and_o which_o of_o itself_o without_o warranty_n make_v a_o discontinuance_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 10._o b._n 4._o bevils_n case_n 8_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o which_o provide_v rent_n 32_o h._n 8._o 2._o interpret_v for_o rent_n that_o none_o shall_v have_v any_o avowry_n or_o conusance_n for_o any_o rend_a suit_n or_o service_n unless_o seisin_n be_v have_v within_o 40_o year_n before_o the_o avowry_n make_v extend_v not_o to_o any_o such_o rent_n or_o service_n which_o by_o common_a possibility_n can_v happen_v or_o become_v due_a within_o 60_o year_n as_o if_o the_o seignory_n consist_v upon_o homage_n and_o fealty_n only_o for_o the_o tenant_n may_v live_v 60_o year_n after_o he_o have_v do_v they_o so_o also_o if_o the_o service_n be_v to_o cover_v the_o hall_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o to_o go_v to_o war_n with_o he_o when_o the_o king_n make_v war_n against_o his_o enemy_n such_o casual_a service_n which_o by_o common_a possibility_n can_v happen_v within_o 60_o year_n be_v not_o within_o that_o act_n etc._n etc._n likewise_o writ_n of_o escheat_n cessavit_fw-la or_o rescous_a be_v not_o within_o those_o branch_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n which_o limit_v the_o seisin_n of_o land_n because_o in_o those_o writ_n the_o seisin_n be_v not_o traversable_a but_o the_o tenure_n and_o in_o those_o writ_n of_o escheat_n and_o cessavit_fw-la albeit_o they_o demand_v the_o land_n yet_o need_v they_o not_o allege_v any_o seisin_n in_o the_o same_o land_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o say_a statute_n require_v because_o that_o act_n only_o extend_v to_o such_o a_o writ_n where_o the_o demandant_n or_o his_o ancestor_n may_v have_v seisin_n of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n within_o the_o time_n of_o limitation_n prescribe_v by_o the_o act_n and_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o force_v they_o to_o any_o impossibility_n etc._n etc._n magnatum_fw-la scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la 9_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n bring_v a_o action_n de_fw-fr scandalo_fw-la magnatum_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o against_o vicar_n delmy_n case_n co_z the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n unto_o he_o you_o like_v of_o those_o that_o maintain_v sedition_n against_o the_o queen_n proceed_n unto_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v special_a justification_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n procure_v two_o to_o pray_fw-mi h_z in_o his_o church_n which_o enveigh_v in_o their_o sermon_n against_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o because_o the_o defendant_n do_v prohibit_v they_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v to_o the_o defendant_n thou_o be_v a_o false_a varlet_n i_o like_v not_o of_o thou_o to_o who_o the_o defendant_n say_v it_o be_v no_o marvel_n though_o you_o like_v not_o of_o i_o for_o you_o like_v of_o those_o inwendo_fw-la the_o two_o that_o shall_v have_v preach_v that_o maintain_v sedition_n innuendo_fw-la seditiosam_fw-la illam_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la against_o the_o queen_n proceed_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a justification_n for_o in_o case_n of_o slander_n for_o word_n the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v and_o the_o sense_n of_o they_o do_v best_o appear_v by_o the_o cause_n and_o occasion_n of_o speak_v they_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n sensus_fw-la verborum_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la dicendi_fw-la accipiendus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o sermon_n semper_fw-la accipiendi_fw-la sunt_fw-la secundum_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o council_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v well_o in_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n whereby_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o word_n sedition_n may_v appear_v upon_o the_o coherence_n of_o all_o the_o word_n take_v together_o viz._n that_o the_o defendant_n mean_v the_o seditious_a doctrine_n against_o the_o queen_n proceed_n in_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n by_o which_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n be_v establish_v and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v any_o such_o public_a or_o violent_a sedition_n as_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o as_o ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la the_o word_n itself_o will_v import_v etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v say_v quae_fw-la ad_fw-la unum_fw-la finem_fw-la locuta_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la ad_fw-la alium_fw-la detorqueri_fw-la etc._n etc._n common_n common_n 10_o if_o common_a be_v say_v to_o be_v appertain_v to_o a_o mess_n land_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 37._o a._n 4._o &_o 38._o a._n 3._o tirringhams_n case_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n that_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v common_a appertinent_a and_o not_o common_a appendant_a for_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o common_a appendant_a to_o be_v appendant_a to_o meadow_n or_o pasture_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o subject_a matter_n and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o case_n ought_v to_o direct_v the_o court_n to_o give_v judgement_n whether_o the_o common_a be_v appendant_a or_o appertinent_a 11_o in_o appeal_n of_o murder_n against_o a._n as_o principal_a case_n co._n l._n 4._o 43._o b._n 4._o bibithes_n case_n and_o against_o b._n as_o accessary_a before_o the_o fact_n manslaughter_n accessary_a in_o manslaughter_n a._n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n but_o not_o of_o murder_n in_o this_o case_n b._n be_v acquit_v because_o there_o can_v be_v a_o accessary_a before_o the_o fact_n in_o manslaughter_n which_o always_o happen_v upon_o a_o sudden_a debate_n or_o effray_v for_o if_o it_o be_v premeditate_v it_o be_v murder_n word_n joint_a warranties_n or_o word_n 11_o joint_n word_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v by_o construction_n of_o law_n be_v take_v respective_o &_o several_o according_a to_o the_o several_a interest_n of_o the_o grantée_n as_o warranty_n make_v to_o two_o of_o certain_a land_n 64._o co._n l._n 5._o 7._o b._n 4._o 16_o h._n 6._o 63_o 64._o shall_v enure_v as_o
of_o land_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o burrough_n english_a gavelkind_n etc._n etc._n b._n fitz._n n._n b._n 1._o 156._o b._n 48_o if_o tenant_n by_o receipt_n upon_o default_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n appear_v â—â—ceipt_n tenant_n by_o â—â—ceipt_n and_o to_o receive_v and_o plead_v and_o after_o lose_v by_o action_n try_v etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 4._o for_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o for_o his_o default_n 8._o dyer_n 2._o 1_o 2._o 6_o h._n 8._o 49_o if_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o land_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d rend_a charge_n prison_n in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o grantée_n be_v afterward_o attaint_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o lose_v the_o rent_n for_o he_o may_v give_v counsel_n as_o well_o in_o prison_n as_o at_o large_a 8._o dyer_n 30._o 20â—_n 28_o h._n 8._o 50_o the_o feoffée_n to_o a_o use_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v â—sâ—_n cesty_n que_fw-fr â—sâ—_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v in_o this_o case_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n who_o now_o have_v the_o reversion_n in_o possession_n shall_v distrain_v and_o make_v avowry_n for_o the_o rent_n without_o attornment_n so_o it_o be_v if_o they_o have_v grant_v a_o rent_n upon_o condition_n the_o grantée_n after_o the_o statute_n shall_v have_v hold_v by_o the_o condition_n in_o such_o plight_n as_o he_o do_v before_o warren_n law-day_n warren_n 51_o there_o be_v three_o coparcener_n of_o a_o manor_n 203._o dyer_n 30._o 203._o and_o the_o king_n grant_v they_o a_o law-day_n and_o they_o afterward_o make_v feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n yet_o shall_v they_o still_o retain_v the_o law-day_n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v he_o free_a warren_n within_o his_o manor_n if_o he_o afterward_o enfeoff_v the_o king_n of_o his_o manor_n without_o the_o appurtenance_n he_o shall_v still_o retain_v the_o warren_n for_o a_o man_n may_v have_v warren_n or_o a_o law-day_n in_o another_o land_n per_fw-la tot_fw-la cur._n case_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n 52_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v non_fw-la sâ—it_fw-la 8._o dyer_n 32._o 5._o 28_o &_o 29_o h._n 8._o whereupon_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o 15._o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v his_o cost_n and_o after_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v by_o error_n in_o b._n r._n by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o hang_v that_o suit_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o c._n b._n upon_o a_o new_a original_n and_o count_v upon_o the_o record_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n error_n error_n and_o this_o matter_n be_v plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o this_o action_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a notwithstanding_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o it_o be_v bring_v upon_o a_o new_a original_n frankalmoign_n frankalmoign_n 53_o albeit_o the_o lyturgie_n or_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 1._o 5_o &_o 6_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 1._o 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 95._o b._n 2._o and_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o yet_o the_o tenure_n in_o frankalmoign_n remain_v the_o same_o and_o such_o prayer_n and_o divine_a service_n shall_v be_v say_v and_o celebrate_v as_o in_o all_o time_n shall_v be_v authorize_v by_o parliament_n prayer_n câ—mmon_a prayer_n yea_o although_o the_o tenure_n be_v as_o littleton_n have_v it_o sect._n 137._o a_o chanter_n un_fw-fr messe_n etc._n etc._n ou_fw-fr a_o chanter_n un_fw-fr placebo_fw-la &_o dirige_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n say_v prayer_n in_o such_o a_o form_n as_o be_v lawful_o authorize_v it_o suffice_v and_o as_o littleton_n say_v sect._n 119._o in_o case_n of_o soccage_n the_o change_n of_o one_o kind_n of_o temporal_a service_n into_o other_o temporal_a service_n alter_v neither_o the_o name_n nor_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o tenure_n so_o the_o change_n of_o spiritual_a service_n into_o other_o spiritual_a service_n neither_o alter_v the_o name_n or_o effect_v of_o the_o tenure_n in_o frankalmoign_n for_o albeit_o the_o tenure_n in_o frankalmoigne_n be_v reduce_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o a_o certainty_n contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o now_o since_o to_o a_o uncertainty_n again_o by_o extemporary_a prayer_n yet_o see_v the_o original_a tenure_n be_v in_o frankalmoigne_n and_o the_o change_n be_v and_o be_v by_o general_a consent_n in_o parliament_n whereunto_o as_o be_v presume_v every_o man_n be_v party_n the_o tenure_n remain_v as_o it_o be_v at_o first_o devisable_v tenement_n devisable_v 54_o tenement_n in_o london_n divisable_v by_o custom_n come_v into_o h._n 8._o m._n dyer_n 155._o 21._o 4_o 5_o p._n m._n hand_n by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n and_o after_o the_o king_n grant_v they_o to_o hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n in_o this_o case_n a_o devise_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v still_o good_a against_o the_o heir_n but_o quaere_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v so_o against_o the_o king_n for_o wardship_n or_o primer_n seisin_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o save_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o return_v verdict_n return_v 55_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n may_v 54._o dyer_n 163._o 54._o notwithstanding_o the_o death_n of_o both_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la deliâ—er_n in_o court_n the_o record_n of_o the_o verdict_n take_v before_o the_o same_o justice_n in_o the_o circuit_n etc._n etc._n defendant_n death_n of_o a_o defendant_n 56_o in_o a_o replegiare_n or_o a_o assize_n against_o two_o 24._o dyer_n 175._o 24._o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v arrest_v by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n after_o the_o last_o continuance_n but_o shall_v be_v enter_v against_o the_o survivor_n partition_n partition_n 57_o joyntenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a can_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o 1._o make_v partition_n by_o parol_n case_n co._n lib._n 6._o 12._o morrices_n case_n no_o more_o than_o they_o can_v before_o for_o albeit_o by_o that_o statute_n they_o be_v compellable_n to_o make_v partition_n yet_o it_o alter_v not_o the_o common_a law_n in_o that_o case_n asset_n asset_n 58_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o the_o heir_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v 2._o dyer_n 179._o 43._o dyer_n 204._o 2._o that_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 207._o 15._o eliz._n dyer_n 217._o 61._o 4_o eliz._n 59_o a_o veniâ—e_n facias_fw-la with_o proviso_n be_v return_v serve_v facial_a venire_fw-la facial_a and_o puâ—_n upon_o the_o file_n and_o two_o hour_n after_o a_o plury_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o be_v afterward_o pursue_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v also_o return_v and_o file_v each_o party_n also_o pursue_v their_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la which_o be_v likewise_o return_v howbeit_o the_o plaintiff_n fail_v of_o his_o jurat_fw-la continuand_fw-fr yet_o this_o be_v adjudge_v no_o discontinuance_n because_o the_o continuance_n by_o the_o defendant_n suffice_v discontinuance_n discontinuance_n and_o there_o be_v no_o diversity_n by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o oâ—e_n or_o of_o the_o other_o eliz._n dyer_n 229._o 49._o 6_o eliz._n 60_o a_n feme_fw-fr dies_fw-la before_o livery_n sue_v partition_n tenant_n by_o courtesy_n partition_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o baron_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o shall_v sue_v livery_n eliz._n dyer_n 243._o 55._o 8_o eliz._n 61_o if_o there_o be_v three_o coparcener_n and_o one_o of_o they_o alien_n her_o part_n another_z of_o they_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n against_o the_o alienée_n and_o the_o three_o coparcener_n upon_o the_o statute_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o shall_v abate_v because_o in_o this_o case_n a_o writ_n of_o partition_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o it_o do_v before_o the_o statute_n eliz._n dyer_n 326._o 3._o 16_o eliz._n 62_o the_o qu._n be_v seize_v of_o whaddon_n chase_n in_o com._n buck_n paâ—â—â—_n de_fw-fr malefactoribus_fw-la in_o paâ—â—â—_n and_o the_o lord_n grace_n be_v lieutenant_n there_o in_o fee_n and_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n and_o their_o keeper_n have_v by_o prescription_n use_v to_o hunt_v stray_v dear_a in_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o salden_n adjoin_v as_o in_o purlieu_n the_o manor_n of_o s._n come_v into_o the_o queen_n hand_n who_o grant_v it_o to_o fortescue_n in_o fee_n wiâ—h_v free_a warren_n within_o the_o demesne_n thereof_o ita_fw-la quòd_fw-la nullus_fw-la intret_fw-la in_o warrennam_fw-la illam_fw-la ad_fw-la fugandum_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la f._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n in_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o chase_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o
number_n nevertheless_o any_o one_o right_a be_v within_o that_o statute_n etc._n etc._n pl._n co._n 83._o &_o 86._o partridge_n case_n vide_fw-la 40._o manslaughter_n manslaughter_n 13_o by_o a_o pardon_n of_o murder_n man-slaugth_a be_v also_o pardon_v ibid._n finch_n 21._o finch_n ibid._n â—taint_n â—taint_n 14_o a_o attaint_n suppose_v a_o verdict_n to_o have_v pass_v before_o two_o justice_n whereas_o it_o pass_v before_o four_o be_v good_a enough_o â—covery_n â—covery_n 15_o a_o recovery_n plead_v of_o three_o acre_n where_o it_o be_v of_o six_o ibid._n finch_n ibid._n be_v good_a enough_o indition_n indition_n 16_o a_o condition_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o enfeoff_v i._o s._n be_v break_v ibid._n finch_n ibid._n if_o i_o enfeoff_v i._o s._n and_o i._n d._n â—pihold_n â—pihold_n 17_o a_o copyholder_n of_o a_o manor_n ibid._n finch_n ibid._n where_o the_o custom_n give_v liberty_n to_o demise_n in_o fee_n may_v demise_n for_o any_o less_o estate_n without_o other_o prescription_n vide_fw-la 3._o â—â—ise_n â—â—ise_n 18_o where_o the_o custom_n be_v 8._o 18_o e._n 3._o 8._o that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o devise_v his_o land_n for_o any_o high_a estate_n than_o for_o term_v of_o life_n yet_o if_o a_o devise_n be_v make_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o devisée_fw-fr claim_n but_o for_o life_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a finch_n 21._o â—iso_fw-la â—iso_fw-la 19_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o b._n 2_o &_o 3_o p._n &_o m._n dyer_n 150._o b._n that_o give_v power_n to_o devise_v two_o part_n of_o one_o land_n a_o devise_n of_o the_o whole_a have_v be_v good_a for_o two_o part_n although_o the_o stat._n of_o explanation_n 34_o &_o 35_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o have_v not_o be_v make_v finch_n 21._o â—ure_n â—mes_v â—ure_n 20_o a_o estate_n of_o fée-simple_a convey_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o her_o jointure_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 3._o b._n vernons_n case_n and_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o her_o dower_n be_v a_o jointure_n within_o the_o equity_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o for_o if_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v a_o competent_a livelihood_n for_o she_o much_o more_o a_o estate_n in_o fée-simple_a etc._n etc._n sir_n morrice_n denur_v case_n dyer_n 8_o el._n 248._o estate_n â—hold_v wiâ—_n estate_n 21_o where_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o copyhold_n manor_n be_v to_o grant_v copyhold_n land_n for_o one_o two_o or_o three_o life_n 4._o co._n l._n 4._o 29._o b._n 4._o there_o a_o grant_n to_o a_o feme_fw-fr durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la be_v good_a for_o that_o be_v a_o less_o estate_n and_o therefore_o include_v in_o the_o other_o etc._n etc._n down_n case_n conâ—_n â—nt_a inâ—_n conâ—_n 22_o this_o word_n attaint_n of_o murder_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o h._n 7._o cap._n 1._o case_n co._n l._n 4._o 46._o a._n 4._o in_o kath._n wroteâ—_n case_n shall_v not_o be_v mean_v only_o of_o a_o person_n that_o have_v judgement_n of_o life_n but_o also_o extend_v to_o a_o person_n convict_v by_o confession_n or_o verdict_n for_o a_o person_n attaint_n be_v a_o person_n convict_v and_o more_o 36._o case_n co._n l._n 4_o 106._o a._n 4._o in_o adam_n &_o lambert_n case_n 23_o albeit_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o cap._n 14._o use_n superstitious_a use_n estate_n in_o fée-simple_a give_v to_o superstitious_a use_n seem_v only_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o word_n be_v to_o the_o find_n of_o a_o priest_n to_o have_v continuance_n for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n yet_o that_o stat._n by_o construction_n extend_v also_o to_o every_o less_o estate_n as_o to_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n law_n co._n l._n 5._o pars_fw-la 1._o 6._o b._n 4._o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n 24_o if_o by_o the_o proviso_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o prayer_n the_o high_a commission_n may_v censure_v depraver_n of_o the_o common_a prayer_n the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n of_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o inferior_a officer_n be_v save_v so_o that_o they_o may_v still_o punish_v by_o deprivation_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n all_o such_o as_o shall_v deprave_v the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n notwithstanding_o by_o the_o same_o act_n there_o be_v other_o provision_n make_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o such_o offender_n before_o temporal_a magistrate_n much_o more_o shall_v high_a commissioner_n authorise_v by_o another_o statute_n of_o the_o same_o year_n cap._n 1._o have_v power_n to_o inflict_v due_a punishment_n for_o the_o like_a offence_n albeit_o in_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o there_o be_v no_o such_o provision_n make_v for_o they_o as_o for_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n because_o cui_fw-la licet_fw-la quod_fw-la majus_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la quod_fw-la minus_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la licere_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 6._o b._n 1._o the_o lord_n mountjoy_v case_n 25_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n concern_v lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n be_v these_o other_z then_o for_o the_o term_n of_o 21_o year_n clergy_n lease_n by_o tâ—â—_n clergy_n or_o three_o life_n without_o say_v or_o under_o and_o yet_o a_o lease_n for_o a_o less_o term_n be_v good_a there_o be_v also_o the_o same_o exposition_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o the_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o whereof_o the_o word_n as_o to_o that_o point_n be_v the_o same_o 1._o case_n co._n l._n 5._o 29._o b._n 4._o in_o prince_n case_n 26_o in_o prince_n case_n in_o the_o 5_o rep._n it_o be_v say_v notabilis_fw-la administration_n of_o boâ—â—_n notabilis_fw-la that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o a_o case_n between_o vere_n and_o jeffres_n in_fw-la tempore_fw-la reg._n eliz._n that_o where_o one_o have_v good_n only_a in_o a_o inferior_a diocese_n yet_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o same_o province_n pretend_v that_o he_o have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o divers_a diocese_n commit_v the_o administration_n etc._n etc._n this_o administration_n be_v not_o void_a but_o only_o voidable_a by_o sentence_n because_o the_o metropolitan_a have_v jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o diocese_n within_o his_o province_n but_o if_o a_o ordinary_a of_o a_o diocese_n commit_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n when_o the_o party_n have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o divers_a diocese_n such_o administration_n be_v méer_o void_a as_o well_o to_o the_o good_n within_o his_o own_o diocese_n as_o elsewhere_o because_o he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 91._o a._n 1._o in_o ho's_z case_n 27_o a_o man_n assign_v a_o debt_n unto_o queen_n eliz._n by_o deed_n enroll_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o debt_n due_a to_o she_o from_o he_o as_o collector_n of_o the_o fifteen_o 〈◊〉_d three_o include_v 〈◊〉_d with_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o for_o some_o reasonable_a cause_n shall_v disallow_v &_o revoke_v the_o same_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a in_o this_o case_n revocation_n by_o three_o of_o the_o baron_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o if_o three_o do_v it_o two_o do_v it_o at_o least_o etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l_o 5._o 115._o a._n 1._o in_o wade_v case_n 28_o if_o a_o man_n tender_v more_o money_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v fâ—â—â—_n tender_a 〈◊〉_d great_a fâ—â—â—_n that_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o omne_fw-la majus_fw-la continet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la minus_fw-la and_o the_o other_o aught_o to_o receive_v so_o much_o thereof_o as_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o quando_fw-la plus_fw-la fit_a quam_fw-la fieri_fw-la dâ—bet_fw-la videtur_fw-la etiam_fw-la illud_fw-la fieri_fw-la quod_fw-la faciendum_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la in_o majore_fw-la summa_fw-la continetur_fw-la minor_fw-la 29_o in_o the_o general_a pardon_n of_o the_o 28_o of_o eliz._n burglary_n be_v except_v â—doned_v attainder_n 〈◊〉_d burglary_n â—doned_v and_o thereupon_o the_o judge_n be_v then_o move_v eliz._n co._n l._n 6._o 13._o a._n 4._o in_o the_o case_n of_o pardon_n h._n 29_o eliz._n whether_o the_o attainder_n of_o burglary_n be_v thereby_o also_o except_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v for_o if_o burglary_n itself_o be_v except_v while_o it_o be_v yet_o doubtful_a whether_o it_o will_v be_v find_v burglary_n or_o no_o and_o before_o it_o do_v appear_v to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v so_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la when_o burglary_n appear_v upon_o record_n by_o judgement_n of_o law_n it_o shall_v be_v except_v case_n co._n l._n 6._o 56._o a._n 1._o in_o the_o lord_n chandos_n case_n 30_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n without_o this_o word_n of_o the_o reversion_n pâ—seth_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d manor_n 〈◊〉_d version_n pâ—seth_v the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v albeit_o at_o that_o time_n the_o grantor_n have_v not_o the_o manor_n in_o possession_n but_o in_o revension_n for_o this_o word_n manor_n include_v all_o estate_n and_o degree_n of_o estate_n of_o or_o
the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n and_o escuage_z shall_v be_v apportion_v but_o the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n shall_v still_o remain_v entire_a for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o land_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o tenant_n hand_n because_o he_o still_o hold_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o land_n of_o he_o and_o then_o he_o must_v hold_v it_o by_o some_o service_n or_o other_o and_o therefore_o those_o service_n be_v in_o their_o nature_n unseverable_a and_o entire_a they_o shall_v total_o remain_v be_v indeed_o the_o fréest_n and_o least_o chargeable_a service_n that_o the_o tenant_n can_v hold_v by_o etc._n etc._n 1._o co._n ib._n 150._o a._n 1._o 14_o albeit_o in_o some_o case_n a_o rent-charge_n apportionable_a the_o charge_n of_o a_o stature_n not_o apportionable_a which_o be_v in_o his_o nature_n entire_a may_v by_o act_n in_o law_n be_v apportion_v as_o when_o the_o grantée_n of_o the_o rent_n come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o descent_n or_o the_o like_a yet_o in_o such_o case_n the_o write_v of_o annuity_n fail_v because_o that_o write_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o grant_n by_o deed_n which_o be_v entire_a must_v be_v sue_v for_o the_o whole_a and_o can_v be_v sue_v for_o part_n also_o a_o rent_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o realty_n may_v be_v apportion_v but_o the_o personalty_n be_v indivisible_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v sever_v no_o not_o by_o act_n in_o law_n as_o if_o execution_n be_v sue_v of_o body_n and_o land_n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n and_o afterward_o the_o inheritance_n of_o part_n of_o those_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o conusée_fw-fr in_o this_o case_n all_o the_o execution_n be_v avoid_v for_o the_o duty_n be_v entire_a and_o personal_a can_v be_v divide_v etc._n etc._n annua_fw-la nec_fw-la debitum_fw-la judex_fw-la non_fw-la separat_fw-la ipsum_fw-la 2._o co._n ib._n 15â—_n b._n 2._o 15_o a_o rent-service_n be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n apportionable_a rent-seck_a rent-service_n become_v rent-seck_a howbeit_o if_o it_o be_v change_v from_o rent-service_n to_o a_o rent-seck_a by_o severance_n thereof_o from_o the_o seignory_n it_o thereupon_o become_v entire_a and_o unseuâ—â—able_a according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rent-secke_a and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n and_o the_o lord_n by_o deed_n grant_v the_o rent_n in_o fee_n fée-taile_n or_o for_o life_n save_v the_o fealty_n the_o rent_n which_o before_o be_v rent-service_n be_v by_o that_o severance_n of_o it_o from_o the_o seignory_n make_v a_o rent-seck_a and_o than_o if_o the_o grantée_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o that_o rent_n be_v issue_v the_o whole_a rent_n be_v extinct_a 16_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o two_o several_a county_n 4._o co._n ib._n 153._o b._n 4._o and_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o both_o of_o they_o reserve_v two_o shilling_n rend_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o several_a livery_n be_v make_v at_o several_a time_n yet_o be_v it_o but_o one_o entire_a rent_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o case_n and_o he_o shall_v distrain_v in_o one_o county_n for_o the_o whole_a rent_n and_o make_v one_o avowry_n for_o the_o whole_a etc._n etc._n livery_n a_o county_n entire_a for_o livery_n 17_o every_o county_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a body_n of_o itself_o 418._o finch_n 79._o littl._n §_o 418._o so_o that_o upon_o a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n in_o many_o town_n in_o one_o county_n livery_n of_o seisin_n make_v in_o one_o parcel_n in_o any_o one_o of_o those_o town_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o suffice_v for_o all_o the_o land_n in_o all_o the_o other_o town_n within_o the_o same_o county_n but_o upon_o a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n in_o divers_a county_n there_o must_v be_v livery_n of_o seisin_n in_o every_o county_n entry_n for_o entry_n in_o like_a manner_n 4._o littl._n §_o 417._o co._n ib._n 252_o b._n 4._o if_o a_o man_n have_v cause_n to_o enter_v into_o land_n lie_v in_o divers_a town_n in_o the_o same_o county_n if_o he_o enter_v into_o one_o parcel_n thereof_o lie_v in_o one_o town_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o same_o county_n by_o such_o entry_n he_o have_v as_o good_a possession_n of_o all_o those_o land_n as_o if_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o every_o parcel_n but_o if_o they_o lie_v in_o several_a county_n there_o must_v be_v several_a entry_n 4._o co._n ib._n 153._o b._n 4._o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n de_fw-fr disseise_v of_o a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n lie_v in_o divers_a town_n within_o one_o and_o the_o same_o county_n he_o shall_v need_v to_o bring_v but_o one_o assize_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o that_o rent_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o several_a county_n he_o shall_v have_v several_a assize_n in_o confinio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o in_o either_o county_n shall_v make_v his_o pliant_a of_o the_o whole_a rent_n howbeit_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o patent_n to_o the_o justice_n and_o this_o assize_n in_o confinio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o 10._o stat._n 7._o r._n 2._o 10._o for_o no_o assize_n lay_v in_o that_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o party_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o whole_a rent_n in_o either_o county_n â—ervices_n the_o like_a for_o â—ervices_n 18_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v divers_a manor_n or_o land_n in_o divers_a several_a county_n by_o one_o tenure_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v deforce_v of_o his_o service_n 2._o co._n ib._n 154._o a._n 2._o he_o shall_v have_v several_a writ_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n viz._n for_o every_o county_n one_o writ_n returnable_a at_o one_o day_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o thereupon_o count_n according_a to_o his_o case_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o that_o case_n do_v cease_v the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v several_a writ_n of_o cessavit_fw-la ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la for_o the_o writ_n of_o cessavit_fw-la be_v give_v by_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 21._o and_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o that_o writ_n be_v therein_o prescribe_v for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o our_o book_n that_o in_o that_o case_n a_o cessavit_fw-la lay_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n etc._n etc._n â—ndivisible_a â—_o villain_n advowson_n etc._n etc._n â—ndivisible_a 19_o of_o inheritance_n some_o be_v entire_a and_o some_o several_a and_o of_o entire_a 3._o co._n ib._n 164._o b._n 3._o some_o be_v divisible_a and_o some_o indivisible_a etc._n etc._n if_o a_o villain_n descend_v to_o two_o coparcener_n this_o be_v a_o entire_a inheritance_n and_o albeit_o the_o villain_n himself_o can_v be_v divide_v yet_o the_o profit_n of_o he_o may_v for_o one_o coparcener_n may_v have_v he_o one_o day_n or_o wéek_v and_o the_o other_o another_o day_n or_o wéek_v etc._n etc._n they_o may_v likewise_o have_v a_o advowson_n in_o coparcenary_a and_o may_v present_v by_o turn_n because_o that_o be_v also_o a_o entire_a inheritance_n which_o can_v be_v divide_v diviâ—ble_a estover_n â—â—ots_n and_o â—ings_n uncerâ—in_v not_o diviâ—ble_a 20_o if_o a_o man_n have_v reasonable_a estover_n as_o house-boot_n 4._o co._n ibid._n b._n 4._o hay-boot_n etc._n etc._n appendant_a to_o his_o frée-hold_a they_o be_v so_o entire_a as_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v divide_v between_o coparcener_n so_o if_o a_o corodie_n incertain_a be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o have_v issue_n divers_a daughter_n this_o corodie_n shall_v not_o be_v divide_v between_o they_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o corodie_n certain_a for_o thereof_o partition_n may_v be_v make_v likewise_o homage_n fealty_n piscary_v uncertain_a common_a sans_o number_n and_o the_o like_a can_v be_v divide_v between_o coparcener_n and_o the_o two_o last_o not_o only_o because_o they_o be_v entire_a but_o also_o because_o it_o will_v be_v a_o charge_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o soil_n if_o such_o hereditament_n shall_v be_v divisible_a the_o interest_n in_o they_o be_v unlimited_a etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ib._n 190._o a._n 3._o 21_o if_o a_o corodie_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o man_n and_o their_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n two_o grant_v of_o a_o corodie_n to_o two_o because_o the_o corodie_n be_v incertain_a and_o can_v be_v sever_v it_o shall_v amount_v to_o a_o several_a grant_n viz._n to_o each_o of_o they_o one_o corodie_n for_o the_o person_n be_v several_a and_o the_o corodie_n be_v personal_a and_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o grantor_n 197._o littl._n §_o 314._o co._n ibid._n 197._o 22_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o another_o render_v to_o they_o yearly_o a_o certain_a rent_n thing_n tenant_n in_o common_a
that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o that_o particular_a wherein_o the_o say_v commissioner_n have_v authority_n to_o proceed_v according_a to_o their_o discretion_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v to_o be_v limit_v and_o bound_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o reason_n for_o discretion_n be_v a_o science_n or_o understanding_n to_o discern_v betwixt_o falsehood_n and_o truth_n betwixt_o wrong_n and_o right_n betwixt_o shadow_n and_o substance_n betwixt_o equity_n and_o colourable_a gloss_n and_o pretence_n and_o not_o to_o proceed_v according_a to_o a_o man_n own_o will_n and_o private_a affection_n because_o talis_fw-la discretio_fw-la discretionem_fw-la confundit_fw-la etc._n etc._n â—iâ—â—nage_n common_a of_o â—iâ—â—nage_n 50_o if_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o town_n of_o a._n and_o of_o the_o town_n of_o b._n be_v adjacent_a case_n co._n l._n 7._o 5._o b._n 3._o sir_n miles_n corbet_n case_n and_o that_o the_o one_o ought_v to_o have_v common_a with_o the_o other_o because_o of_o vicinage_n and_o in_o the_o town_n of_o a._n there_o be_v 50_o acre_n of_o common_a and_o in_o the_o town_n of_o b._n 100_o acre_n of_o common_a in_o this_o case_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n of_o a._n can_v put_v more_o cattle_n in_o their_o common_a of_o 50_o acre_n than_o that_o will_v feed_v without_o have_v any_o respect_n to_o the_o common_a within_o the_o town_n of_o b._n nec_fw-la è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la for_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o this_o common_a for_o cause_n of_o vicinage_n be_v not_o for_o profit_n but_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o suit_n in_o a_o champion_n country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o reciprocal_a escape_n out_o of_o the_o one_o town_n into_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o common_a of_o the_o town_n of_o a._n will_v depasture_n 50_o cattle_n and_o that_o of_o the_o town_n of_o b._n 100_o cattle_n it_o can_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o one_o or_o to_o the_o other_o if_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o one_o town_n do_v reciprocal_o escape_v and_o depasture_n out_o of_o the_o one_o town_n into_o the_o other_o for_o if_o all_o their_o cattle_n depasture_n promiscuous_o together_o per_fw-la my_o &_o per_fw-la tout_fw-fr that_o can_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o one_o or_o to_o the_o other_o etc._n etc._n diversiâ—_n â—an_v slaughter_n 〈◊〉_d the_o day_n or_o â—ght_n diversiâ—_n 51_o it_o be_v a_o good_a exposition_n of_o a_o statute_n to_o expound_v it_o according_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o example_n at_o the_o common_a law_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 6._o b._n 3._o in_o milborns_n case_n if_o one_o have_v be_v slay_v in_o a_o town_n in_o the_o daytime_n viz._n while_o there_o be_v yet_o full_a daylight_n and_o the_o manslayer_n have_v escape_v the_o town_n be_v therefore_o amercy_v and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o 21_o e._n 3._o coronae_fw-la 238._o dum_fw-la quis_fw-la felonicè_fw-la occisus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la diem_fw-la nisi_fw-la felo_fw-la captus_fw-la fuit_fw-la tota_fw-la villata_n illa_fw-la oneretur_fw-la and_o with_o this_o also_o agree_v 3_o e._n 3._o coronae_fw-la 293._o but_o if_o such_o a_o murder_n or_o homicide_n have_v be_v commit_v in_o the_o night_n the_o town_n shall_v not_o then_o have_v be_v amercy_v by_o the_o common_a law_n because_o than_o no_o folly_n can_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n for_o let_v he_o escape_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v the_o day_n be_v ordain_v for_o man_n to_o labour_v in_o 104._o psal_n 104._o and_o the_o night_n to_o take_v his_o rest_n and_o the_o poet_n say_v ut_fw-la jugulent_fw-la homines_fw-la surgunt_fw-la de_fw-la nocte_fw-la latrones_fw-la and_o from_o this_o resolution_n of_o the_o common_a law_n the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 13_o e._n 1._o and_o of_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 13._o be_v to_o be_v expound_v for_o albeit_o no_o time_n be_v specify_v in_o those_o statute_n when_o the_o robbery_n shall_v be_v commit_v for_o which_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o hundred_o yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o case_n between_o milborn_n and_o the_o hundred_o of_o dunmow_n in_o essex_n that_o for_o a_o robbery_n do_v before_o day_n the_o hundred_o shall_v not_o answer_v but_o only_o for_o that_o which_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o day_n time_n betwixt_o light_n and_o light_n and_o howbeit_o at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a the_o inhabitant_n in_o great_a town_n be_v not_o to_o be_v amercy_v albeit_o the_o manslayer_n escape_v when_o the_o murder_n or_o homicide_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o night_n yet_o at_o this_o day_n since_o the_o say_v stat._n of_o winchester_n by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o in_o city_n and_o great_a town_n that_o be_v enclose_v the_o gate_n shall_v be_v shut_v at_o sunset_n until_o sunrising_n next_o morning_n now_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o such_o city_n and_o town_n be_v amerciable_a if_o such_o manslayer_n escape_n although_o the_o murder_n or_o homicide_n happen_v to_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o night_n as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o day_n for_o now_o that_o act_n have_v change_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n itself_o be_v also_o change_v ratio_fw-la est_fw-la anima_fw-la legis_fw-la &_o mutata_fw-la legis_fw-la ratione_fw-la mutatur_fw-la &_o lex_fw-la for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n if_o a_o man_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o night_n as_o be_v say_v before_o there_o be_v no_o fault_n to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o city_n or_o town_n but_o now_o if_o they_o do_v not_o keep_v their_o gate_n shut_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o offender_n escape_v then_o be_v the_o fault_n and_o negligence_n in_o they_o and_o this_o agree_v with_o the_o book_n in_o 3_o e._n 3._o coronae_fw-la 299._o which_o see_v also_o in_o co._n pro_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o margin_n vide_fw-la 149._o 35._o roy._n co._n l._n 7._o 32._o the_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a per_fw-la le_fw-fr roy._n 52_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o stat._n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o lord_n bailie_n case_n in_o pl._n co._n 240._o 8._o stat._n de_fw-fr dâ—_n bind_v the_o kâ—_n and_o â—_z he_o take_v befit_v of_o 4_o h._n 7._o â—_o 32_o h._n 8._o by_o which_o act_n the_o king_n be_v restrain_v from_o alienation_n for_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o same_o act_n quod_fw-la finis_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la sit_fw-la nullus_fw-la reason_n require_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o and_o 32_o h._n 8._o which_v enable_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o bar_v his_o â—â—â—es_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o all_o our_o book_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o any_o act_n although_o he_o be_v not_o name_v 12_o h._n 7._o 21._o 35_o h._n 6._o 60._o pl._n co._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a if_o the_o king_n be_v issue_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o gift_n make_v to_o the_o subject_a shall_v be_v in_o worse_a condition_n than_o if_o he_o be_v not_o king_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 173._o b._n virgil_n parker_n case_n 53_o the_o king_n tenant_n by_o knight-service_n convey_v half_a his_o land_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o his_o wife_n that_o shall_v be_v descend_v equality_n of_o the_o three_o 〈◊〉_d descend_v and_o after_o marriage_n he_o demise_v the_o other_o half_n for_o year_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n and_o devise_v 1000_o l._n to_o his_o young_a child_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v as_o well_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o case_n co._n l._n 10._o 84._o a._n 4._o leonard_n leveis_n case_n as_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o the_o preferment_n of_o his_o child_n and_o for_o that_o the_o operation_n of_o that_o statute_n do_v principal_o take_v effect_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n for_o that_o cause_n albeit_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v the_o precedency_n yet_o the_o king_n three_o parâ—_n shall_v he_o take_v equal_o out_o of_o both_o those_o half_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o half_a so_o demise_v only_o and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v m._n 41_o &_o 42_o eliz._n between_o remington_n and_o savage_n and_o the_o 23_o eliz._n in_o thynnes_n case_n and_o agree_v also_o with_o the_o common_a experience_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n case_n co._n l._n 95._o a._n 4._o connys_n case_n 54_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n the_o parol_n shall_v not_o stay_v for_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n lâ—â—y_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n the_o krol_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d stay_v for_o lâ—â—y_n that_o the_o infant_n shall_v be_v distrain_v for_o the_o service_n of_o
be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o blood_n on_o his_o part_n be_v corrupt_v the_o son_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o have_v but_o half_a the_o inheritable_a blood_n in_o he_o without_o corruption_n viz._n the_o blood_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o therefore_o he_o hold_v that_o such_o a_o son_n shall_v not_o be_v inheritable_a no_o not_o to_o his_o mother_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 13._o non_fw-la valebit_fw-la felonis_fw-la generatio_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la hereditatem_fw-la paternam_fw-la vel_fw-la maternam_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la ante_fw-la feloniam_fw-la generationem_fw-la fecerit_fw-la talis_fw-la generatio_fw-la succedit_fw-la in_o haereditatem_fw-la patris_fw-la vel_fw-la matris_fw-la a_o quò_fw-la non_fw-la fuerit_fw-la felonia_fw-la perpetrata_fw-la because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n he_o have_v two_o lawful_a blood_n commix_v in_o he_o which_o can_v not_o be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o attainder_n subsequent_a but_o only_o as_o to_o he_o that_o offend_v see_v more_o of_o this_o matter_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 8._o a._n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 39_o a._n 4._o in_o metcalf_n case_n 2_o in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n upon_o the_o judgement_n quod_fw-la computet_fw-la complete_v no_o writ_n â—â—or_a befog_n whole_a â—ment_n complete_v before_o the_o final_a judgement_n give_v for_o the_o arrearage_n and_o damage_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v not_o for_o in_o that_o write_v these_o word_n si_fw-la judicium_fw-la inde_fw-la redditum_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v mean_v not_o only_a de_fw-fr principali_fw-la judicio_fw-la but_o also_o the_o integro_fw-la judicio_fw-la viz._n when_o all_o the_o matter_n within_o the_o original_n be_v determine_v as_o in_o 34_o h._n 6._o 18._o in_o humphrey_n bohun_v case_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v against_o two_o the_o one_o plead_v to_o issue_n and_o the_o other_o confess_v the_o action_n upon_o which_o confession_n judgement_n be_v give_v and_o he_o against_o who_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v sue_v his_o way_n of_o error_n to_o remove_v the_o record_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o prisot_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n deny_v it_o because_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v to_o rehearse_v all_o those_o which_o be_v party_n to_o the_o original_n write_v and_o then_o the_o writ_n say_v et_fw-la si_fw-la judicium_fw-la inde_fw-la redditum_fw-la sit_fw-la tunc_fw-la recordarium_n illud_fw-la habeatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o record_n shall_v not_o be_v remove_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n before_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v determine_v like_a 〈◊〉_d like_a 3_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o 1._o co._n ibid._n b._n 1._o and_o the_o one_o appear_v and_o plead_v so_o that_o he_o be_v attaint_v of_o the_o trespass_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n before_o the_o matter_n be_v likewise_o determine_v against_o the_o other_o etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n against_o cawary_n and_o other_o per_fw-la prisot_n tempore_fw-la h._n 6._o like_a 〈◊〉_d like_a 4_o in_o trespass_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o s._n against_o one_o for_o his_o cattle_n take_v b._n co._n ibib_fw-la b._n 2._o 32_o h._n 6._o 5_o &_o 6._o b._n as_o to_o parcel_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n he_o plead_v another_o plea_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o after_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o he_o have_v judgement_n in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o wait_v of_o error_n until_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v determine_v etc._n etc._n like_a 〈◊〉_d like_a 5_o a_o man_n cast_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v 11._o co._n ibid._n b._n 3._o 39_o h._n 6._o error_n 11._o where_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v of_o the_o principal_a and_o damage_n but_o not_o of_o the_o cost_v howbeit_o the_o writ_n be_v reject_v because_o the_o writ_n be_v conditional_a si_fw-mi judicium_fw-la inde_fw-la redditum_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n like_a 〈◊〉_d like_a 6_o in_o formedon_n bring_v by_o fitz-williams_a against_o copley_n 291._o co._n ibid._n b._n 3._o 12_o eliz._n dyer_n 291._o the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n of_o part_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n bring_v a_o general_a write_v of_o error_n before_o the_o discussion_n of_o the_o residue_n &_o earnest_o desire_v that_o the_o record_n may_v be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v it_o before_o the_o whole_a matter_n in_o demand_n shall_v be_v determine_v for_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n shall_v procee_v without_o warrant_n if_o they_o shall_v procee_v upon_o a_o matter_n which_o be_v not_o determine_v and_o whereupon_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o the_o whole_a record_n ought_v to_o be_v either_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n also_o the_o original_n be_v intiâ—â—_n and_o can_v be_v here_o and_o there_o too_o etc._n etc._n impe._n 〈◊〉_d impe._n 7_o the_o next_o advowson_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o eliâ—_n dyer_n 279._o 8._o 11_o eliâ—_n who_o join_v in_o a_o quâ—â—e_n impedit_fw-la the_o one_o die_v this_o shall_v cause_v the_o writ_n to_o abate_v inheâ—blâ—_n 〈◊〉_d not_o inheâ—blâ—_n 8_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr being_n donées_fw-fr in_o special_a tail_n eliz._n dyer_n 332._o 27._o 16_o eliz._n the_o baron_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o execute_v have_v issue_n the_o feme_fw-fr dies_fw-la the_o issue_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v his_o conveyance_n by_o both_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la â—ard_n â—ard_n 9_o if_o a_o award_n be_v make_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o divers_a thing_n on_o one_o side_n and_o nothing_o to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o other_o it_o be_v a_o lame_a award_n case_n hob._n 49._o nichol_n case_n and_o void_a according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o 7_o h_n 6._o case_n 10_o a._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o b._n c._n and_o d._n b._n plead_v not_o guilty_a whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v c._n and_o d._n make_v a_o justification_n case_n â—ob_v 70._o parker_n case_n and_o thereupon_o after_o a_o replication_n a_o demurrer_n be_v join_v hang_v this_o demurrer_n the_o issue_n be_v try_v against_o b._n and_o damage_n give_v and_o judgement_n against_o he_o after_o which_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n enter_v a_o nolle_n prosequi_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n c._n and_o d._n whereupon_o error_n be_v bring_v by_o all_o the_o defendant_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v for_o that_o the_o nolle_n prosequi_fw-la have_v discharge_v all_o the_o defendant_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o nolle_n prosequi_fw-la against_o c._n and_o d._n have_v not_o discharge_v b._n and_o so_o no_o error_n neither_o yet_o shall_v c._n and_o d._n have_v join_v in_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o there_o be_v no_o judgement_n against_o they_o nor_o they_o grieve_v and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v ad_fw-la grave_n daâ—â—um_fw-la etc._n etc._n 68_o exit_fw-la tota_fw-la materia_fw-la emergat_fw-la resolutio_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 3._o 59_o b._n 1._o in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n 1_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o good_a expositor_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o make_v construction_n of_o all_o the_o part_n together_o land_n discontinuance_n by_o the_o husband_n of_o 〈◊〉_d wife_n land_n and_o not_o of_o one_o part_n alone_o by_o itself_o nemo_n enim_fw-la aliquam_fw-la partem_fw-la rectè_fw-la intelligere_fw-la possit_fw-la antequà m_fw-la totum_fw-la iterum_fw-la atque_fw-la iterum_fw-la perlegerit_fw-la for_o example_n albeit_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 20._o make_v the_o discontinuance_n alienation_n warranty_n and_o recovery_n make_v by_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o her_o decease_a husband_n to_o be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n yet_o the_o clause_n follow_v be_v join_v to_o the_o first_o with_o this_o conjunctive_a and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o person_n etc._n etc._n to_o who_o the_o say_a inheritance_n etc._n etc._n shall_v appertain_v to_o enter_v etc._n etc._n do_v clear_o expound_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o precedent_a branch_n and_o therefore_o the_o sense_n of_o both_o together_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n by_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o unto_o who_o the_o interest_n title_n or_o inheritance_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr do_v appertain_v howbeit_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a but_o stand_v in_o force_n between_o the_o party_n themselves_o and_o against_o all_o other_o save_v only_o against_o such_o as_o have_v title_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o only_o have_v power_n to_o make_v they_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v by_o their_o entry_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o estate_n of_o franktenement_n or_o inheritance_n
condition_n that_o he_o shall_v kill_v j._n s._n the_o bond_n be_v void_a so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v kill_v i._o s._n the_o estate_n be_v absolute_a and_o the_o condition_n void_a so_o as_o he_o who_o intend_v any_o unlawful_a act_n be_v still_o by_o the_o law_n cross_v in_o the_o design_n or_o purpose_n he_o aim_v at_o 8._o dier_n 28._o a_o 16._o 31_o h._n 8._o 7_o vice_n be_v so_o odious_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n corrupt_a blood_n corrupt_a that_o it_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o to_o inherit_v who_o derive_v his_o title_n through_o blood_n taint_v with_o any_o capital_a offence_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o the_o elder_a in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n be_v attaint_v for_o felony_n and_o die_v live_v the_o father_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n this_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n if_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v no_o issue_n live_v but_o if_o he_o have_v issue_n in_o life_n who_o by_o the_o law_n shall_v inherit_v the_o land_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o attainder_n and_o albeit_o he_o have_v commit_v no_o offence_n yet_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o descend_v to_o he_o nor_o yet_o to_o the_o young_a brother_n but_o shall_v escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n 140_o interest_n reipublicae_fw-la ne_fw-la maleficia_fw-la remaneant_fw-la impunita_fw-la 〈◊〉_d defeit_a inâ—â—_n no_o good_a 〈◊〉_d 1_o where_o a_o indictment_n be_v find_v insufficient_a case_n co._n l._n 4._o 45._o a._n 1_o in_o vaux_n his_o case_n the_o offender_n may_v be_v indict_v again_o for_o in_o such_o case_n autre_fw-fr fois_fw-fr acquit_v or_o convict_v be_v no_o good_a plea_n because_o that_o plea_n be_v allow_v upon_o that_o maxim_n of_o the_o common_a law_n viz._n that_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v in_o jeopardy_n twice_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n howbeit_o this_o be_v intend_v upon_o a_o lawful_a acquital_n or_o condition_n for_o otherwise_o his_o life_n be_v never_o put_v in_o jeopardy_n but_o when_o the_o indictment_n or_o other_o proceed_v against_o he_o be_v insufficient_a he_o may_v be_v re-indicted_n for_o the_o law_n do_v abhor_v that_o great_a offence_n shall_v pass_v un-punished_n according_a to_o these_o ancient_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n and_o state_n maleficia_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la remanere_fw-la impunita_fw-la &_o impunitus_fw-la continuum_fw-la affectum_fw-la tribuit_fw-la delinquendo_fw-la &_o minatur_fw-la innocent_n qui_fw-la parcit_fw-la nocentibus_fw-la howbeit_o if_o upon_o a_o insufficient_a indictment_n of_o felony_n a_o man_n have_v have_v judgement_n quod_fw-la suspendatur_fw-la &_o collum_fw-la and_o so_o be_v attaint_v which_o be_v the_o judgement_n and_o end_n that_o the_o law_n have_v appoint_v for_o felony_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v again_o indict_v and_o arraign_v until_o that_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o error_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o good_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o the_o reason_n why_o bona_fw-la waviata_fw-la viz._n case_n co_n l._n 5._o 109._o a._n 4_o in_o fauxleys_n case_n such_o shelme_fw-mi good_n as_o a_o fellow_n in_o fly_a waive_n or_o leave_v behind_o he_o be_v forfeit_a to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o owner_n shall_v in_o such_o case_n lose_v his_o property_n in_o they_o be_v because_o of_o the_o negligence_n and_o default_n in_o the_o owner_n for_o that_o he_o make_v not_o fresh_a suit_n to_o apprehend_v the_o fellow_n for_o interest_n reipublicae_fw-la ne_fw-la maleficia_fw-la remaneant_fw-la impunita_fw-la &_o impunitas_fw-la semper_fw-la ad_fw-la deteriora_fw-la invitat_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o law_n have_v impose_v this_o penalty_n upon_o the_o owner_n that_o if_o the_o fellow_n by_o his_o industry_n and_o fresh_a suit_n be_v not_o take_v by_o such_o default_n he_o shall_v lose_v all_o his_o good_n which_o the_o fellow_n so_o leave_v behind_o he_o intendâ—â—_n â—â—â—es_v take_v intendâ—â—_n 3_o in_o many_o case_n penal_a statute_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o intendment_n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 44._o b._n in_o alexander_n poller_n case_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o express_a word_n thereof_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v to_o remedy_v a_o mischief_n in_o advancement_n of_o justice_n and_o for_o the_o suppressim_fw-la of_o crime_n and_o heinous_a offence_n of_o which_o see_v many_o example_n in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a quote_v in_o the_o margin_n option_n option_n 4_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o reception_n h._n f._n n._n b._n 72._o h._n where_o after_o replevin_v the_o party_n distrain_v again_o for_o that_o same_o thing_n the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o apprehend_v the_o party_n so_o offend_v and_o so_o to_o chastise_v he_o by_o amerciament_n quod_fw-la castigatio_fw-la illa_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la consimili_fw-la timorem_fw-la aliis_fw-la praebeat_fw-la delinquendi_fw-la breaâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d breaâ—â—_n 5_o a_o man_n be_v put_v into_o the_o stock_n upon_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n max._n dier_n 99_o a._n 60._o 1_o max._n and_o another_o come_v who_o let_v he_o go_v at_o large_a this_o be_v felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n de_fw-fr frangend_n prison_n albeit_o the_o party_n that_o escape_v be_v not_o indict_v for_o felony_n â—â—â—der_n â—â—lt_n â—â—â—der_n 6_o in_o banco_n reg._n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o tripcony_n the_o jury_n to_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la give_v the_o plaintiff_n but_o 40_o l._n damage_n for_o the_o cut_n of_o his_o right_a hand_n p.m._n dier_n 105._o a_o 4._o 1_o 2_o p.m._n and_o they_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o justice_n to_o 100_o l._n because_o this_o be_v matter_n apparent_a to_o the_o court_n and_o the_o offence_n and_o trespass_n therein_o be_v carry_v about_o with_o the_o person_n howbeit_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n bonham_n against_o the_o lo._n sturton_n for_o slander_n where_o the_o damage_n be_v 500_o mark_n the_o justice_n say_v they_o can_v not_o lessen_v they_o eliz._n dyer_n 211._o 33._o 4_o eliz._n 7_o by_o the_o better_a opinion_n albeit_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o 4._o &_o 28._o h._n 8._o 15._o admiral_n admiral_n be_v penal_a and_o ordain_v that_o commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v piracy_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o admiral_n and_o other_o to_o be_v name_v by_o the_o chancellor_n yet_o the_o lord_n keeper_n be_v no_o chancellor_n may_v grant_v such_o commission_n and_o that_o for_o the_o necessity_n to_o punish_v such_o offence_n 141_o it_o favour_v justice_n and_o right_n 1._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 33._o a._n 1._o 1_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n bring_v against_o the_o heir_n tout_fw-fr temps_fw-fr priest_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n before_o demand_v to_o bar_v the_o woman_n of_o the_o mean_a value_n and_o damage_n because_o the_o heir_n hold_v by_o title_n dowâ—_n plea_n in_o dowâ—_n and_o do_v no_o wrong_n till_o a_o demand_n be_v make_v it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o aid_n cozenage_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o land_n and_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v for_o there_o such_o a_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n have_v no_o title_n but_o hold_v the_o land_n by_o wrong_n 1._o co._n ib._n 103._o a._n 4_o &_o b._n 1._o 2_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o homage_n ancestrel_n contiâ—nued_v homage_n ancestrel_n contiâ—nued_v and_o the_o tenant_n alien_a the_o land_n in_o fee_n although_o it_o be_v but_o upon_o a_o condition_n which_o be_v perform_v at_o the_o day_n yet_o be_v the_o tenure_n go_v for_o ever_o because_o the_o privity_n and_o estate_n be_v once_o discontinue_v it_o be_v for_o ever_o after_o extinct_a but_o if_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n upon_o a_o faint_a title_n and_o the_o tenant_n recover_v the_o same_o again_o in_o a_o action_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n there_o the_o homage_n ancestrel_n remain_v for_o the_o right_n which_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n be_v a_o sufficient_a means_n for_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o he_o have_v reverse_v it_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 143._o a._n 4._o 3_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n render_v rend_v he_o may_v have_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n arreare_v of_o common_a right_n and_o in_o case_n he_o have_v make_v no_o reservation_n of_o rent_n or_o service_n yet_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v then_o have_v hold_v of_o the_o feoffor_a by_o such_o service_n as_o the_o feoffor_a hold_v over_o of_o the_o lord_n paramount_n so_o as_o albeit_o the_o feoffor_a be_v negligent_a and_o make_v no_o provision_n or_o reservation_n of_o rent_n or_o service_n yet_o the_o law_n itself_o so_o much_o regard_v equity_n and_o justice_n that_o it_o create_v a_o tenure_n where_o the_o party_n be_v
imply_v a_o warranty_n nevertheless_o because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o warranty_n be_v contain_v in_o a_o charter_n the_o writ_n retain_v the_o same_o form_n and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o word_n unde_fw-la chartam_fw-la habet_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v not_o material_a escheat_n escheat_n 17_o if_o a_o man_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v hang_v for_o felony_n and_o happen_v to_o die_v after_o such_o judgement_n and_o before_o execution_n thereof_o by_o the_o officer_n b._n f.n.b._n 144._o b._n yet_o the_o writ_n of_o escheat_n shall_v say_v pro_fw-la quo_fw-la suspensus_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o he_o be_v hang_v or_o no_o but_o the_o writ_n retain_v that_o form_n because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n after_o such_o judgement_n the_o fellow_n be_v hang_v 192_o frequentia_fw-la actus_fw-la multum_fw-la operatur_fw-la non-claim_a fine_a non-claim_a 1_o a._n possess_v of_o divers_a land_n in_o d._n for_o year_n at_o will_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 79._o b._n 2._o in_o fermor_n case_n and_o by_o copy_n and_o seize_v of_o other_o land_n there_o in_o fee_n demise_n the_o whole_a to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o then_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n etc._n etc._n of_o so_o many_o acre_n as_o amount_v to_o the_o whole_a land_n continues_z possession_n and_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o lord_n five_o year_n pass_v yet_o be_v not_o the_o lord_n bar_v by_o his_o non-claim_a because_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v land_n in_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o same_o town_n the_o fine_a shall_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v levy_v of_o such_o land_n there_o whereof_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o then_o as_o for_o the_o quantity_n albeit_o the_o fine_a contain_v more_o acre_n than_o his_o own_o fee_n simple_a land_n that_o can_v prove_v nothing_o to_o pass_v the_o lease_n or_o copy_n land_n because_o it_o be_v the_o common_a use_n and_o practice_n almost_o in_o all_o fine_n to_o insert_v more_o acre_n therein_o than_o the_o land_n intend_v to_o be_v pass_v by_o such_o fine_n do_v contain_v corporation_n corporation_n 2_o albeit_o a_o corporation_n have_v a_o commencement_n by_o charter_n corporation_n co._n l._n 4._o 77._o b._n in_o the_o case_n of_o corporation_n and_o by_o consequence_n within_o memory_n and_o it_o be_v express_v in_o their_o charter_n that_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o other_o principal_a officer_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o commonalty_n yet_o if_o by_o a_o continual_a usage_n they_o have_v choose_v they_o by_o a_o certain_a select_a number_n of_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o commonalty_n or_o of_o the_o burgess_n albeit_o no_o constitution_n can_v be_v show_v to_o warrant_v such_o election_n yet_o such_o election_n be_v adjudge_v good_a in_o law_n because_o it_o it_o have_v be_v so_o often_o put_v in_o execution_n vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 189._o 25._o cornwall_n duchy_n of_o cornwall_n 3_o ed._n 3._o give_v unto_o the_o black_a prince_n the_o dukedom_n of_o cornwall_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 21._o b._n 1._o in_o the_o prince_n case_n etc._n etc._n habendum_fw-la et_fw-la tenendum_fw-la eidem_fw-la duci_fw-la &_o ipsius_fw-la &_o haeredum_fw-la suorum_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la filiis_fw-la primogenitis_fw-la et_fw-la dicti_fw-la loci_fw-la ducibus_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la haereditarie_a successuris_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o grant_n be_v adjudge_v fee_n simple_a and_o not_o at_o will_n as_o some_o will_v have_v have_v it_o and_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o divers_a act_n both_o of_o e._n 3._o and_o the_o black_a prince_n himself_o do_v confirm_v the_o same_o to_o be_v fee_n simple_a and_o not_o any_o inferior_a estate_n for_o e._n 3._o in_o the_o 14._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n when_o he_o be_v to_o make_v war_n against_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n king_n of_o france_n which_o be_v but_o 3._o year_n after_o the_o say_a charter_n grant_v to_o the_o prince_n by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n to_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o long_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v beyond_o sea_n then_o in_o 21_o e._n 3._o the_o prince_n for_o a_o fine_a of_o 1000_o mark_n demise_v the_o stannery_n to_o redman_n render_v 3000_o mark_n rend_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o divers_a other_o letter_n patent_n be_v cite_v in_o the_o prince_n case_n in_o the_o 8._o rep._n to_o the_o like_a purpose_n all_o which_o do_v confirm_v the_o say_a estate_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o be_v fee_n simple_a for_o frequentia_fw-la actus_fw-la multum_fw-la adjuvat_fw-la vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 71_o 4._o also_o another_o reason_n to_o prove_v the_o title_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n be_v that_o ever_o since_o the_o creation_n thereof_o which_o be_v in_o the_o 11_o of_o ed._n 3_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o divers_a age_n it_o have_v be_v enjoy_v according_a to_o the_o say_a charter_n by_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a 193_o it_o always_o construeth_n thing_n to_o the_o best_a and_o therefore_o 3._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 87._o b._n 3._o 1_v if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n rend_v seck_fw-mi common_a of_o pasture_n 14._o guardian_n infant_n under_o 14._o or_o such_o like_a inheritance_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o tenure_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n may_v choose_v his_o guardian_n but_o if_o he_o be_v of_o such_o tender_a year_n as_o he_o can_v make_v no_o choice_n then_o if_o the_o father_n have_v make_v no_o disposition_n of_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o child_n the_o law_n adjudge_v it_o most_o fit_a that_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v descend_v shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o he_o and_o whosoever_o take_v the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n the_o heir_n shall_v charge_v he_o in_o a_o account_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 98._o a._n 3._o 2_o where_o a_o abbot_n hold_v in_o frankalmoigne_n together_o with_o his_o covent_n alien_n the_o land_n to_o a_o secular_a man_n he_o can_v hold_v as_o they_o hold_v socage_n frankalmoigne_n socage_n viz._n in_o frankalmoigne_n yet_o because_o of_o necessity_n he_o must_v hold_v the_o land_n of_o some_o person_n and_o by_o some_o service_n the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n create_v and_o appoint_v he_o the_o low_a and_o easy_a tenure_n that_o be_v viz._n to_o hold_v the_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o socage_n by_o fealty_n only_o which_o be_v incident_a to_o every_o tenure_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 99_o b._n 3._o so_o likewise_o if_o the_o seignory_n be_v transfer_v to_o a_o stranger_n by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o thereby_o the_o privity_n be_v alter_v in_o such_o case_n also_o the_o tenure_n in_o frankalmoigne_n be_v change_v to_o a_o tenure_n in_o socage_n by_o fealty_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesn_a and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n be_v a_o abbot_n who_o hold_v of_o the_o mesn_a in_o frankalmoigne_n here_o if_o the_o mesn_a die_n without_o heir_n so_o as_o the_o mesnalty_n escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n the_o abbot_n shall_v hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o lord_n paramount_n by_o fealty_n only_o because_o he_o can_v hold_v of_o he_o in_o frankalmoigne_n 148_o 35._o 3_o co._n ibid._n 146._o b._n 3_o 3_o if_o a_o villain_n descend_v to_o two_o coparcener_n inheritance_n entire_a inheritance_n this_o be_v a_o entire_a inheritance_n &_o albeit_o the_o villain_n himself_o can_v be_v divide_v the_o law_n have_v ordain_v that_o the_o profit_n of_o he_o shall_v be_v divide_v for_o one_o coparcener_n may_v have_v the_o service_n one_o day_n one_o wéek_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o another_o day_n or_o wéek_v etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o a_o villain_n viz._n to_o have_v he_o every_o three_o day_n wéek_v or_o etc._n etc._n likewise_o if_o a_o advowson_n descend_v to_o coparcener_n the_o law_n have_v so_o order_v it_o that_o they_o shall_v present_v by_o turn_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la in_o all_o which_o case_n the_o law_n have_v contrive_v and_o establish_v the_o best_a way_n and_o order_n that_o may_v be_v for_o the_o part_n of_o entire_a inheritance_n which_o be_v otherwise_o in_o their_o nature_n indivisible_a 2._o co._n ibid._n 214._o â—_o 2._o 4_o if_o two_o joyntenant_n the_o one_o for_o life_n and_o the_o other_o in_o fee_n reversioner_n iâ—intenants_n tenant_n for_o life_n reversioner_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n reserve_v a_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n shall_v inure_v to_o they_o both_o for_o if_o the_o particular_a estate_n determine_v they_o shall_v be_v joyntenant_n again_o in_o possession_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n join_v in_o a_o