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body_n blood_n bread_n consecration_n 9,800 5 10.7786 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52008 The church-catechism enlarg'd and explain'd in an easie and familiar method, with the scripture-proofs annexed thereunto. R. M. 1697 (1697) Wing M70A; ESTC R221785 40,396 65

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no._n though_o your_o engagement_n and_o promise_n be_v then_o declare_v by_o other_o yet_o can_v you_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o covenant_n without_o stand_v to_o that_o engagement_n yourselves_o no._n and_o now_o you_o be_v come_v to_o age_n do_v you_o not_o renew_v your_o baptismal_a engagement_n and_o be_v you_o not_o desirous_a to_o be_v confirm_v therein_o by_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n and_o prayer_n heb._n 6.2_o yes_o question_n why_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n ordain_v answer_n for_o the_o continual_a remembrance_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o benefit_n which_o we_o receive_v thereby_o §_o be_v not_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o other_o sacrament_n and_o be_v it_o not_o ordain_v by_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o baptism_n 1_o cor._n 11.23_o yes_o be_v it_o ordain_v to_o be_v a_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n or_o propitiation_n for_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a heb._n 9.22_o 25._o no._n yet_o be_v it_o not_o a_o eucharist_n or_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n of_o thanksgiving_n and_o gospel_n service_n mala._n 1.11_o yes_o *_o be_v not_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n such_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n typify_v by_o all_o the_o bloody_a sacrifice_n of_o old_a heb._n 9.13_o 14._o yes_o do_v he_o not_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o iniquity_n isa_n 53.6_o and_o by_o shed_v his_o blood_n make_v atonement_n for_o they_o rom._n 3.23_o yes_o be_v not_o reconciliation_n rom._n 5.1_o sanctification_n heb._n 10.10_o and_o salvation_n rom._n 5.9_o the_o benefit_n which_o believer_n receive_v by_o his_o death_n yes_o *_o be_v it_o a_o small_a mercy_n to_o have_v a_o memorial_n or_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n death_n when_o we_o be_v so_o apt_a to_o forget_v it_o luk._n 22.19_o no._n must_v we_o not_o remember_v his_o death_n as_o a_o history_n to_o improve_v our_o knowledge_n as_o a_o gospel_n to_o increase_v our_o faith_n and_o as_o a_o example_n to_o promote_v our_o patience_n gal._n 3.1_o yes_o be_v a_o bare_a remembrance_n sufficient_a that_o be_v not_o affectionate_a fiducial_a and_o operative_a 1_o cor._n 10.16_o 17._o no._n *_o be_v it_o sufficient_a that_o we_o remember_v he_o in_o this_o ordinance_n once_o in_o our_o life_n or_o once_o in_o the_o year_n no._n must_v it_o not_o be_v a_o continual_a remembrance_n as_o often_o as_o we_o have_v opportunity_n as_o we_o go_v often_o to_o our_o food_n 1_o cor._n 11.25_o 26._o yes_o be_v this_o ordinance_n temporary_a to_o give_v place_n to_o other_o as_o the_o jewish_a sacrament_n be_v heb._n 9.10_o no._n will_v it_o be_v continual_a and_o remain_v in_o the_o church_n till_o christ_n come_v to_o judgement_n 1_o cor._n 11.26_o yes_o question_n what_o be_v the_o outward_a part_n or_o sign_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n answer_n bread_n and_o wine_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v to_o be_v receive_v §_o can_n bread_n be_v more_o necessary_a to_o the_o body_n levit._n 26.26_o than_o christ_n be_v to_o the_o life_n of_o the_o soul_n joh._n 6.33.57_o no._n can_v wine_n be_v more_o suit_v to_o the_o thirst_n than_o christ_n be_v to_o the_o desire_n of_o a_o believer_n joh._n 4.14_o no._n *_o be_v not_o bread_n and_o wine_n most_o perfect_a in_o their_o kind_a psal_n 104.15_o and_o apt_a to_o signify_v a_o perfect_a saviour_n yes_o *_o be_v not_o our_o lord_n set_v forth_o for_o our_o redemption_n as_o the_o element_n be_v set_v apart_o for_o a_o holy_a use_n rom._n 3.25_o yes_o *_o do_v not_o the_o break_v the_o bread_n and_o pour_v out_o the_o wine_n apt_o represent_v the_o torture_a his_o body_n and_o shed_v his_o blood_n 1_o cor._n 11.24_o yes_o *_o can_v we_o have_v life_n by_o christ_n without_o believe_v any_o more_o than_o our_o natural_a life_n can_v be_v maintain_v without_o eat_v and_o drink_v habak_v 2.4_o no._n §_o have_v christ_n who_o command_v we_o to_o receive_v the_o element_n bid_v we_o to_o lay_v they_o up_o carry_v they_o about_o in_o procession_n or_o to_o adore_v they_o no._n be_v it_o sufficient_a to_o receive_v one_o of_o these_o element_n without_o the_o other_o when_o christ_n have_v command_v both_o to_o be_v receive_v mat._n 26.27_o no._n question_n what_o be_v the_o imward_n part_n or_o thing_n signify_v answer_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v very_o and_o indeed_o take_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o lord_n supper_n §_o when_o we_o be_v partaker_n of_o christ_n bloody_a death_n and_o the_o benefit_n thereby_o be_v we_o not_o say_v to_o receive_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n or_o to_o eat_v his_o flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n joh._n 6.56_o yes_o *_o be_v this_o do_v after_o a_o corporal_n or_o carnal_a manner_n as_o the_o jew_n of_o old_a and_o papist_n now_o understand_v it_o joh._n 6.52_o no._n be_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n no._n can_v we_o deny_v our_o sense_n without_o destroy_v the_o foundation_n of_o our_o faith_n in_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o miracle_n luk._n 24.39_o no._n be_v it_o rational_a to_o believe_v that_o our_o lord_n eat_v his_o natural_a body_n with_o his_o own_o mouth_n or_o that_o a_o true_a body_n can_v be_v whole_a in_o ten_o thousand_o place_n at_o once_o joh._n 6.61_o 62._o no._n be_v not_o that_o which_o we_o eat_v and_o drink_v in_o the_o sacrament_n call_v bread_n and_o wine_n after_o consecration_n 1_o cor._n 11.26_o yes_o *_o be_v then_o the_o receive_n christ_n body_n and_o blood_n a_o fantastical_a thing_n do_v only_o in_o imagination_n and_o pretence_n no._n do_v we_o very_o and_o indeed_o partake_v thereof_o in_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n and_o by_o faith_n joh._n 6.63_o yes_o *_o be_v this_o do_v by_o wicked_a and_o ungodly_a man_n or_o by_o any_o but_o the_o faithful_a or_o true_a believer_n joh._n 6.54_o 56._o no._n question_n what_o be_v the_o benefit_n whereof_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n thereby_o answer_n the_o strengthen_n and_o refresh_v of_o our_o soul_n by_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o our_o body_n be_v by_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n §_o be_v not_o the_o lord_n supper_n compare_v to_o a_o feast_n 1_o cor._n 5.7_o 8._o wherein_o the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n death_n be_v the_o dainty_n set_v forth_o by_o their_o excellency_n and_o variety_n isa_n 25.6_o yes_o *_o can_v the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v more_o strengthen_v at_o a_o feast_n than_o the_o soul_n of_o believer_n be_v strengthen_v at_o the_o lord_n table_n psal_n 138.3_o no._n can_v there_o be_v a_o better_a mean_n to_o strengthen_v the_o habit_n of_o grace_n in_o general_n to_o enable_v we_o to_o mortify_v corruption_n overcome_v temptation_n bear_v our_o burden_n and_o improve_v our_o talent_n no._n and_o do_v not_o every_o particular_a grace_n therein_o act_v receive_v strength_n by_o exercise_n isa_n 40.31_o yes_o *_o can_v any_o body_n be_v more_o refresh_v with_o wine_n at_o a_o feast_n than_o the_o soul_n of_o believer_n be_v comfort_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n cant._n 1.2_o and_o 2.3_o 4._o no._n can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o revive_n to_o a_o soul_n than_o to_o have_v christ_n manifest_v his_o love_n and_o loveliness_n in_o all_o the_o joy_n of_o his_o salvation_n joh._n 14.21_o 22._o no._n question_n what_o be_v require_v of_o they_o who_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n answer_n to_o examine_v themselves_o whether_o they_o repent_v they_o true_o of_o their_o former_a sin_n steadfast_o purpose_v to_o lead_v a_o new_a life_n have_v a_o lively_a faith_n in_o god_n mercy_n through_o christ_n with_o a_o thankful_a remembrance_n of_o his_o death_n and_o be_v in_o charity_n with_o all_o man_n §_o may_v any_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n who_o have_v not_o a_o competency_n of_o knowledge_n to_o be_v ready_a for_o confirmation_n or_o be_v scandalous_a and_o notorious_a evil_a liver_n rubr._n after_o confirmation_n and_o before_o confirmation_n no._n be_v it_o sufficient_a to_o have_v be_v approve_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o church_n if_o we_o do_v not_o examine_v ourselves_o 1_o cor._n 11.28_o no._n be_v not_o all_o natural_o unfit_a to_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n or_o to_o delight_n in_o communion_n with_o god_n 1_o cor._n 2.14_o eph._n 2.12_o yes_o can_v any_o rush_v unprepared_a on_o this_o ordinance_n without_o dishonour_n to_o god_n and_o judgement_n on_o themselves_o 1_o cor._n 11.27_o 29._o no._n be_v there_o not_o certain_a grace_n which_o accompany_v salvation_n heb._n 6.9_o which_o upon_o examination_n may_v be_v know_v 1_o joh._n 3.10_o especial_o by_o the_o witness_n of_o the_o spirit_n rom._n 8.16_o yes_o *_o can_v we_o be_v worthy_a communicant_n without_o sincere_a repentance_n for_o our_o sin_n pass_v 1_o cor._n 11.31_o no._n must_v we_o
no._n do_v not_o believer_n in_o the_o sacrament_n seal_v their_o covenant_n with_o god_n psal_n 50.5_o and_o receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n seal_v to_o they_o rom._n 15.8_o yes_o question_n how_o many_o part_n be_v there_o in_o a_o sacrament_n answer_n two_n the_o outward_a visible_a sign_n and_o the_o inward_a spiritual_a grace_n §_o be_v these_o the_o only_a part_n of_o it_o or_o do_v a_o bare_a sign_n of_o grace_n without_o a_o promise_n and_o institution_n make_v a_o sacrament_n 1_o cor._n 16.20_o no._n do_v you_o not_o mention_v these_o two_o part_n for_o the_o better_a explication_n of_o each_o particular_a sacrament_n follow_v yes_o question_n what_o be_v the_o outward_a visible_a sign_n or_o form_n in_o baptism_n answer_n water_n wherein_o the_o person_n be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n §_o be_v not_o water_v the_o element_n in_o which_o baptism_n be_v administer_v and_o be_v not_o christ_n and_o his_o disciple_n baptise_a therein_o mat._n 3.17_o act_n 8.36_o and_o 10.44_o yes_o may_v any_o for_o the_o meaness_n of_o its_o outside_n or_o under_o pretence_n of_o a_o high_a baptism_n contemn_v this_o 2_o king_n 5.12_o no._n can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o signify_v the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n of_o christ_n than_o water_n for_o the_o necessity_n freeness_n plenty_n and_o the_o cleanse_n virtue_n thereof_o isa_n 55.1_o joh._n 1.16_o no._n §_o do_v not_o baptise_v signify_v the_o application_n of_o water_n to_o a_o person_n or_o thing_n in_o great_a or_o ●esser_a quantity_n mark_n 7.4_o 1_o cor._n 10.2_o yes_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o when_o thousand_o be_v baptise_a in_o a_o day_n and_o some_o baptise_a in_o private_a house_n and_o by_o night_n that_o they_o be_v all_o plunge_v under_o water_n no._n do_v not_o the_o sprinkle_v with_o or_o pour_v on_o of_o water_n apt_o express_v the_o blood_n of_o sprinkle_v heb._n 10.22_o and_o 12.24_o and_o pour_v out_o of_o the_o spirit_n act_n 2.17_o yes_o §_o can_n any_o administer_v baptism_n but_o they_o who_o be_v send_v and_o commissioned_n joh._n 1.33_o or_o may_v they_o do_v it_o in_o their_o own_o name_n or_o the_o name_n of_o any_o creature_n 1_o cor._n 1.13_o 15_o no._n must_v it_o not_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o trinity_n to_o show_v by_o who_o authority_n it_o be_v do_v and_o who_o alone_o can_v make_v it_o effectual_a mat._n 28_o 19_o yes_o †_o and_o be_v not_o the_o person_n so_o baptise_a engage_v to_o the_o profession_n and_o worship_n of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n gal._n 3.27_o yes_o question_n what_o be_v the_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n answer_n a_o death_n unto_o sin_n and_o a_o new_a birth_n unto_o righteousness_n for_o be_v by_o nature_n bear_v in_o sin_n and_o the_o child_n of_o wrath_n we_o be_v hereby_o make_v the_o child_n of_o grace_n §_o be_v not_o the_o new_a birth_n or_o regeneration_n which_o be_v a_o change_n of_o state_n and_o heart_n signify_v and_o seal_v in_o our_o baptism_n tit._n 3.5_o yes_o 1._o be_v there_o any_o that_o before_o the_o relative_a change_n by_o regeneration_n be_v not_o by_o nature_n child_n of_o wrath_n eph._n 2.3_o no._n be_v not_o justification_n signify_v by_o baptism_n whereby_o our_o soul_n be_v sprinkle_v with_o christ_n blood_n as_o our_o body_n be_v with_o water_n act_n 2.28_o and_o 22.16_o yes_o and_o be_v not_o they_o who_o be_v thus_o justify_v accept_v as_o the_o child_n of_o grace_n by_o adoption_n yes_o 2._o can_v any_o have_v this_o relative_n change_n without_o a_o real_a change_n of_o heart_n and_o life_n accompany_v it_o no._n be_v there_o any_o that_o be_v not_o by_o nature_n bear_v in_o sin_n and_o become_v defile_v and_o unclean_a thereby_o psal_n 51.5_o no._n be_v not_o sanctification_n seal_v in_o baptism_n whereby_o our_o soul_n be_v cleanse_v by_o his_o spirit_n as_o by_o the_o pour_v on_o of_o water_n joh._n 3.5_o ezek._n 36.25_o yes_o *_o be_v not_o mortification_n or_o a_o death_n unto_o sin_n one_o part_n of_o sanctification_n rom._n 6.2_o 3._o yes_o can_v any_o improve_v their_o baptism_n aright_o that_o do_v not_o die_v unto_o sin_n and_o daily_o mortify_v their_o corruption_n rom._n 6.11_o and_o 8.13_o no._n and_o be_v not_o this_o apt_o signify_v by_o pour_v water_n on_o the_o person_n baptise_a as_o we_o cast_v dust_n on_o a_o body_n that_o be_v bury_v rom._n 6.4_o yes_o *_o be_v not_o vivification_n or_o a_o rise_n again_o unto_o righteousness_n the_o other_o part_n of_o sanctification_n and_o signify_v by_o come_v from_o under_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n rom._n 6.4_o yes_o †_o but_o though_o this_o be_v the_o inward_a grace_n signify_v and_o seal_v by_o baptism_n yet_o be_v this_o change_n wrought_v mere_o by_o the_o outward_a wash_n 1_o pet._n 3.21_o no._n question_n what_o be_v require_v of_o person_n to_o be_v baptise_a answer_n repentance_n whereby_o they_o forsake_v sin_n and_o faith_n whereby_o they_o steadfast_o believe_v the_o promise_n of_o god_n make_v to_o they_o in_o that_o sacrament_n §_o be_v baptism_n to_o be_v administer_v to_o any_o creature_n save_o the_o child_n of_o man_n or_o to_o any_o of_o they_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n no._n be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v administer_v to_o all_o within_o the_o church_n without_o distinction_n of_o nation_n sex_n or_o condition_n gal._n 3.28_o yes_o may_v any_o adult_n person_n be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n without_o profession_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n mark_v 1.15_o or_o can_v they_o receive_v any_o save_a benefit_n without_o those_o grace_n act_n 2.38_o 41._o no._n 1._o be_v there_o not_o in_o repentance_n a_o deep_a sense_n of_o sin_n confession_n of_o it_o to_o god_n with_o shame_n hatred_n and_o sorrow_n for_o it_o luk._n 18.13_o yes_o yet_o be_v all_o this_o sufficient_a without_o forsake_v or_o renounce_v sin_n in_o heart_n and_o life_n and_o turn_v from_o it_o to_o the_o lord_n isa_n 55.7_o no._n and_o be_v not_o such_o a_o repentance_n one_o thing_n that_o be_v require_v of_o person_n that_o be_v to_o be_v baptise_a mat._n 3.6_o yes_o 2._o be_v we_o not_o to_o believe_v the_o promise_n of_o justify_v and_o sanctify_a grace_n make_v in_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o signify_v and_o seal_v in_o baptism_n ezek._n 36.25_o 26._o heb._n 11.13_o yes_o be_v there_o any_o such_o promise_n without_o respect_n to_o christ_n or_o can_v we_o steadfast_o believe_v they_o without_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n in_o and_o through_o who_o they_o be_v establish_v 2_o cor._n 1.20_o no._n and_o be_v not_o such_o a_o faith_n the_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v require_v of_o person_n that_o be_v to_o be_v baptise_a act_n 8.37_o yes_o question_n why_o then_o be_v infant_n baptise_a when_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o tender_a age_n they_o can_v perform_v they_o answer_n because_o they_o promise_v they_o both_o by_o their_o surety_n which_o promise_n when_o they_o come_v to_o age_n themselves_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v §_o be_v you_o capable_a of_o perform_v these_o when_o you_o be_v baptise_a in_o infancy_n as_o you_o may_v have_v be_v if_o you_o have_v be_v baptise_a at_o age_n no._n be_v then_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n to_o be_v retain_v in_o the_o church_n and_o be_v our_o baptism_n in_o that_o tender_a age_n lawful_a yes_o *_o if_o god_n extend_v his_o covenant_n to_o the_o seed_n of_o believer_n act_n 2.38_o 39_o may_v any_o deny_v they_o a_o right_n to_o the_o seal_n of_o that_o covenant_n gen._n 17_o 7-10_a no._n be_v not_o the_o blessing_n of_o abraham_n come_v upon_o the_o gentile_n gal._n 3.14_o and_o be_v not_o we_o graff_v into_o the_o same_o church_n that_o the_o jew_n be_v break_v off_o from_o rom._n 11.17_o yes_o have_v god_n then_o repeal_v his_o grant_n make_v to_o infant_n or_o have_v the_o church_n few_o privilege_n since_o christ_n come_v than_o it_o have_v before_o heb._n 8.6_o no._n be_v not_o the_o infant_n of_o believer_n faederal_o holy_a rom._n 11.16_o 1_o cor._n 7.14_o own_a as_o covenant-servant_n levit._n 25.41_o 42._o and_o receive_v as_o disciple_n mat._n 10.42_o mark_n 10.14_o yes_o *_o be_v it_o not_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n that_o whole_a nation_n shall_v be_v disciple_v and_o baptise_a mat._n 28.19_o yes_o be_v infant_n deny_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o nation_n or_o be_v they_o deny_v birth-priviledge_n among_o man_n act_n 22.28_o no._n *_o do_v not_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o all_o age_n agree_v to_o this_o and_o confirm_v it_o act_n 16.15_o 33._o yes_o §_o if_o infant_n they_o do_v not_o actual_o repent_v and_o believe_v yet_o be_v they_o ●●capable_a of_o come_v under_o a_o promise_n or_o engagement_n so_o to_o do_v deut._n 29_o 10-12_a