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the_o prince_n of_o the_o vital_a faculty_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o natural_a heat_n the_o root_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o secundum_fw-la averroem_n the_o principium_fw-la perfectivum_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cor_fw-la à _fw-la currendo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v call_v cor_n à _fw-la currendo_fw-la from_o his_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o have_v the_o principality_n over_o all_o part_n never_o be_v any_o creature_n without_o a_o heart_n nor_o any_o with_o two_o heart_n as_o for_o pliny_n partridge_n they_o be_v toy_n and_o the_o bini_fw-la vertices_fw-la and_o the_o mucrones_fw-la duo_fw-la in_o cord_n be_v fit_a story_n for_o mounseur_fw-fr du_fw-fr cledat_fw-la to_o believe_v situs_fw-la in_o the_o medio_fw-la of_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o chest_n that_o be_v his_o basis_n id_fw-la est_fw-la say_v riolanus_n pectoris_fw-la situs_fw-la in_o medio_fw-la pectoris_fw-la in_o the_o midst_n between_o the_o clavicle_n and_o the_o midriff_n and_o sternum_n and_o vertebras_n both_o for_o security_n and_o the_o better_a to_o poise_v the_o body_n at_o the_o five_o rib_n and_o compass_v with_o the_o lobe_n of_o the_o lung_n as_o with_o finger_n his_o mucro_n be_v forward_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o under_o the_o left_a pap_n towards_o the_o cartilage_n of_o the_o sixth_o and_o seven_o rib_n on_o the_o left_a side_n for_o the_o better_a entrance_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la aristotle_n will_v have_v it_o for_o the_o warm_n of_o the_o leave_v which_o be_v cold_a than_o the_o right_n which_o be_v make_v hot_a by_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o liver_n vena_fw-la cava_fw-la &_o vena_fw-la sine_fw-la pari_fw-la so_o that_o both_o part_n in_o strength_n heat_n and_o weight_n be_v equal_a but_o from_o what_o part_n this_o motion_n pectus_fw-la ferire_fw-la basin_n cordis_fw-la cum_fw-la aorta_fw-la ibi_fw-la eminente_fw-la quae_fw-la cietur_fw-la cumipso_fw-la cord_n eodem_fw-la momento_n provide_v cor_n cono_fw-mi svo_fw-la oblique_a feriens_fw-la centrum_fw-la nerveum_fw-la diaphragmatis_fw-la basi_fw-la sva_fw-la vel_fw-la potius_fw-la per_fw-la aortam_fw-la pectus_fw-la tangit_fw-la &_o molliter_fw-la percutit_fw-la riolanus_n pag._n 372._o his_o motion_n be_v feel_v more_o on_o the_o left_a ventrieulum_fw-la motus_fw-la ad_fw-la sinistram_fw-la 1._o propter_fw-la ventrieulum_fw-la 1._o for_o that_o the_o left_a ventricle_n the_o receipt_n of_o vital_a spirit_n be_v here_o more_o perceive_v 2._o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n which_o be_v on_o that_o side_n magnam_fw-la 2._o propter_fw-la arteriam_fw-la magnam_fw-la from_o whence_o principal_o come_v his_o motion_n in_o dead_a body_n his_o weight_n and_o great_a artery_n make_v he_o bend_v on_o one_o side_n connexus_fw-la be_v by_o the_o help_n of_o pericardium_n to_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la pyramidalis_fw-la connexus_fw-la pericardio_n vasis_fw-la figura_fw-la pyramidalis_fw-la to_o the_o diaphragma_n &_o per_fw-la vasa_fw-la aliis_fw-la partibus_fw-la figure_n be_v peculiar_a and_o not_o communicable_a to_o any_o other_o part_n as_o be_v pyramidal_a or_o like_o a_o pine-nut_n and_o this_o figure_n be_v most_o useful_a since_o length_n be_v fit_a for_o attraction_n and_o expulsion_n roundness_n for_o amplitude_n strength_n and_o defence_n it_o be_v fit_a the_o basis_n to_o be_v upward_o for_o the_o better_a receipt_n of_o blood_n into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n for_o if_o the_o conus_fw-la have_v be_v uppermost_o it_o have_v send_v many_o vapour_n to_o the_o brain_n it_o be_v not_o equal_o thick_a in_o his_o dilate_v its_o round_a in_o his_o contraction_n oblique_a and_o almost_o pyramidal_a the_o upper_a part_n which_o be_v call_v basis_n caput_fw-la radix_fw-la basis_n basis_n be_v broad_a for_o the_o receipt_n of_o his_o vessel_n the_o low_a part_n be_v call_v vertex_fw-la mucro_n etc._n mucro_n etc._n etc._n conus_fw-la cuspis_fw-la apex_n extremum_fw-la &_o cauda_fw-la his_o superficies_n be_v smooth_a and_o polite_a lavis_fw-la superficies_n lavis_fw-la except_o it_o be_v make_v unequal_a by_o the_o fat_a and_o by_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o coronary_a vessel_n magnitudo_fw-la be_v not_o all_o alike_o
arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la foras_fw-la intro_fw-la spectant_fw-la cavam_fw-la foras_fw-la intro_fw-la ne_fw-la refluat_fw-la sanguis_fw-la in_o cavam_fw-la to_o hold_v the_o blood_n that_o in_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o run_v not_o into_o the_o cavam_fw-la i_o wonder_v how_o columbus_n mistake_v himself_o who_o will_v have_v these_o valve_n with_o those_o of_o arteria_fw-la venasa_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o emission_n of_o blood_n as_o if_o they_o be_v intus_fw-la foras_fw-la but_o piccolhominy_n reprehend_v he_o since_o therefore_o this_o branch_n that_o enter_v the_o heart_n be_v lesser_a than_o that_o which_o ascend_v and_o that_o there_o be_v port_n and_o stop_n in_o the_o auricula_fw-la dextra_fw-la and_o right_a ventricle_n since_o no_o common_a passage_n from_o the_o lung_n in_o cavam_fw-la whereby_o these_o branch_n may_v be_v spread_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n i_o can_v see_v that_o all_o blood_n that_o be_v for_o nourishment_n come_v first_o to_o the_o 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pividitur_fw-la in_o dvos_fw-la ramos_fw-la in_fw-la dextrum_fw-la &_o sinistrum_fw-la pulmonem_fw-la usus_fw-la thus_o rest_v upon_o arteria_fw-la magna_fw-la be_v divide_v into_o two_o trunk_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a lung_n and_o these_o be_v disseminated_a into_o innumerable_a branch_n per_fw-la pulmones_fw-la use_n be_v in_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o take_v and_o carry_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n for_o nourishment_n into_o the_o lung_n in_o the_o body_n of_o this_o vessel_n there_o be_v three_o valve_n which_o intus_fw-la foras_fw-la spectant_fw-la dictae_fw-la valvulae_fw-la tres_fw-la intus_fw-la foras_fw-la sig_n moide_v dictae_fw-la and_o every_o one_o like_o a_o half_a moon_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o hard_a that_o they_o be_v like_o a_o round_a cartilege_n arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la be_v a_o vessel_n of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n venosa_fw-la arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la whence_o 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distribution_n of_o blood_n and_o spirit_n galen_n put_v another_o coat_n to_o it_o which_o be_v in_o the_o inward_a superficies_n like_o a_o cobweb_n they_o be_v without_o sense_n as_o vein_n be_v lest_o they_o shall_v
suffer_v by_o their_o continual_a motion_n this_o great_a one_o have_v his_o rise_n out_o of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n with_o a_o large_a mouth_n from_o whence_o by_o his_o contraction_n blood_n and_o spirit_n elaborate_v in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n be_v convey_v with_o heat_n into_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o lest_o in_o the_o dilatation_n they_o shall_v run_v back_o into_o the_o ventricle_n nature_n have_v put_v three_o valve_n in_o his_o orifice_n sigmoide_n tres_fw-fr valvulae_fw-la intus_fw-la foras_fw-la sigmoide_n sigmoide_v intus_fw-la foras_fw-la vergentes_fw-la as_o be_v in_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la but_o be_v great_a and_o strong_a quia_fw-la the_o body_n of_o this_o artery_n be_v strong_a than_o that_o of_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la these_o hinder_v the_o aliment_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o gut_n by_o the_o mesaraick_n artery_n from_o come_v to_o enter_v the_o heart_n in_o some_o creature_n it_o be_v cartilagineous_a in_o some_o bony_n secundum_fw-la aristotelem_fw-la quia_fw-la quod_fw-la movetur_fw-la movetur_fw-la supra_fw-la aliquo_fw-la quiescente_fw-la cvi_fw-la innititur_fw-la dum_fw-la movetur_fw-la the_o branch_n of_o this_o artery_n come_v along_o with_o those_o à _fw-fr porta_n and_o cava_fw-la yet_o sever_v with_o cava_fw-la as_o the_o vein_n which_o come_v to_o the_o skin_n have_v no_o artery_n so_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o muscle_n they_o be_v seldom_o see_v with_o vein_n because_o the_o blood_n be_v thin_a and_o the_o spirit_n breathe_v from_o the_o artery_n can_v come_v further_o without_o help_n of_o a_o artery_n use_v of_o this_o great_a artery_n and_o his_o branch_n have_v a_o double_a consideration_n etc._n usus_fw-la duplex_fw-la 1._o ut_fw-la canales_fw-la ad_fw-la spirituum_fw-la vitalium_fw-la retentionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1._o as_o they_o be_v pipe_n or_o channel_n 2._o as_o they_o have_v pulsation_n as_o channel_n they_o be_v give_v to_o the_o part_n for_o three_o cause_n 1._o that_o they_o may_v hold_v spiritual_a and_o vital_a blood_n and_o distribute_v it_o through_o the_o whole_a body_n 2._o to_o carry_v vital_a spirit_n for_o the_o uphold_v of_o the_o part_n 3._o to_o transmit_v with_o the_o same_o spirit_n heat_n and_o vital_a faculty_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n as_o they_o have_v pulsation_n etc._n 2._o ut_fw-la pulsatiles_fw-la 1._o naturalem_fw-la calorem_fw-la fovere_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o have_v 3_o use_n 1._o to_o preserve_v the_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o part_n by_o save_v it_o for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v extinguish_v 2._o by_o his_o motion_n to_o hinder_v putrefaction_n in_o the_o vein_n for_o blood_n else_o will_v soon_o putrefy_v 3._o to_o shake_v the_o blood_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n whereby_o nutrition_n may_v be_v make_v this_o motion_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v call_v pulsus_fw-la pulsus_fw-la hic_fw-la motus_fw-la pulsus_fw-la which_o be_v perfect_v by_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n and_o it_o be_v not_o insitus_fw-la arteriis_fw-la but_o flow_v a_o cord_n as_o appear_v if_o you_o tie_v a_o artery_n beneath_o the_o ligature_n it_o move_v not_o and_o be_v simul_fw-la dilate_v and_o contract_v with_o the_o heart_n only_o in_o this_o they_o differ_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v great_a and_o uchementer_fw-la artery_n be_v close_o under_o vein_n not_o for_o safeguard_n but_o that_o by_o his_o motion_n they_o may_v force_v blood_n to_o come_v into_o the_o vein_n as_o likewise_o be_v dilate_v they_o draw_v from_o the_o vein_n and_o contract_v cast_v it_o back_o again_o by_o the_o mutual_a passage_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n so_o likewise_o by_o their_o mouth_n terminate_v in_o the_o skin_n all_o fuliginous_a excrement_n they_o may_v avoid_v and_o draw_v a_o great_a part_n of_o air_n into_o they_o and_o this_o be_v that_o that_o hypocrates_n say_v totum_fw-la corpus_fw-la foras_fw-la introque_fw-la spirabile_fw-la est_fw-la hence_o be_v his_o necessity_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o 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cap._n 6._o will_v have_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n to_o be_v a_o cord_n galen_n will_v have_v they_o move_v non_fw-la propria_fw-la vi_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la fugam_fw-la vacui_fw-la as_o appear_v in_o wound_n of_o the_o chest_n the_o air_n enter_v the_o lung_n move_v not_o because_o the_o air_n fill_v the_o empty_a place_n but_o the_o chest_n be_v whole_a the_o lung_n necessary_o be_v dilate_v to_o avoid_v vacuum_n neither_o do_v they_o only_o fall_v as_o bauhinus_n observe_v ad_fw-la vacui_fw-la fugam_fw-la but_o either_o press_v by_o the_o chest_n or_o by_o the_o air_n expire_v or_o by_o both_o they_o fall_v together_o yet_o so_o as_o nature_n tie_v they_o to_o the_o pleura_fw-la that_o they_o may_v follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o chest_n pectoris_fw-la laurentius_n ad_fw-la motum_fw-la pectoris_fw-la laurentius_n will_v have_v they_o move_v non_fw-fr à _fw-fr cord_n quia_fw-la illius_fw-la motus_fw-la perpetuus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la vi_fw-la propria_fw-la 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mediastinum_fw-la into_o dextrum_fw-la &_o sinistrum_fw-la sinistrum_fw-la dividuntur_fw-la in_o dextrum_fw-la &_o sinistrum_fw-la so_o that_o one_o side_n either_o hurt_n or_o lose_v the_o other_o may_v be_v of_o use_n as_o we_o see_v in_o consume_v body_n where_o one_o side_n be_v quite_o go_v &_o yet_o they_o live_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o vessel_n that_o come_v from_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la &_o the_o heart_n each_o lung_n be_v divide_v by_o a_o line_n oblique_o draw_v transverse_n over_o against_o the_o four_o vertebra_n of_o the_o chest_n into_o two_o lobe_n iobos_fw-mi in_o dvos_fw-la iobos_fw-mi the_o upper_a and_o the_o low_a lobe_n yet_o so_o as_o they_o be_v tie_v by_o membranous_a fibre_n this_o be_v rather_o a_o note_n of_o section_n than_o division_n they_o be_v so_o divide_v the_o better_a to_o embrace_v the_o heart_n and_o lest_o in_o stoop_v they_o shall_v be_v press_v beside_o if_o they_o be_v continuate_v the_o length_n of_o the_o chest_n impediretur_fw-la 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hence_o it_o appear_v that_o all_o the_o lung_n be_v without_o pain_n vasa_n vasa_n vasa_n three_o sort_n which_o no_o other_o part_n have_v it_o have_v asperas_fw-la arterias_fw-la vein_n from_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la and_o smooth_a artery_n from_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la and_o all_o three_o have_v their_o peculiar_a action_n the_o bronchia_fw-la asperae_fw-la arteriae_fw-la be_v place_v between_o the_o vein_n and_o the_o artery_n which_o be_v across_a into_o the_o lobe_n on_o both_o side_n and_o so_o end_v in_o capillares_fw-la the_o first_o vessel_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o lung_n of_o which_o we_o will_v speak_v next_o the_o other_o come_v from_o the_o heart_n of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v yet_o some_o consideration_n we_o will_v add_v as_o that_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la serve_v the_o natural_a faculty_n the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la the_o vital_a and_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la the_o animal_n the_o two_o vessel_n be_v far_o great_a than_o the_o lung_n bigness_n may_v seem_v to_o require_v if_o we_o proportion_v they_o with_o other_o part_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o lung_n they_o quick_o consume_v much_o nourishment_n beside_o they_o not_o only_o carry_v natural_a blood_n and_o vital_a with_o vital_a spirit_n but_o also_o by_o their_o own_o extremity_n and_o the_o extremity_n asperae_fw-la arteriae_fw-la they_o be_v a_o receipt_n for_o air_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o ventricle_n if_o but_o a_o small_a branch_n of_o this_o be_v break_v the_o lung_n grow_v purulent_a we_o will_v here_o add_v a_o rule_n of_o fernelius_n consilium_fw-la fernelii_n consilium_fw-la that_o in_o passion_n of_o the_o lung_n we_o shall_v open_v the_o liver-veine_n of_o the_o left_a arm_n quia_fw-la the_o vein_n of_o the_o lung_n come_v from_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o this_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o left_a side_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la which_o run_v by_o the_o left_a lobe_n into_o the_o arm_n for_o the_o best_a evacuation_n be_v secundum_fw-la rectitudinem_fw-la fibrarum_fw-la but_o the_o lung_n receive_v not_o blood_n from_o cava_fw-la but_o from_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la yet_o empty_v vena_fw-la cava_fw-la ad_fw-la fugam_fw-la vacui_fw-la say_v riolanus_n you_o empty_v the_o lung_n concern_v their_o nourishment_n it_o be_v different_a from_o that_o of_o other_o part_n as_o their_o substance_n be_v different_a for_o as_o their_o substance_n be_v the_o thin_a so_o be_v their_o nourishment_n the_o most_o pure_a and_o thin_a in_o other_o part_n their_o coat_n be_v thin_a and_o fine_a whereby_o the_o thick_a blood_n may_v be_v distribute_v to_o their_o part_n that_o be_v about_o they_o for_o the_o body_n be_v nourish_v with_o the_o blood_n it_o draw_v through_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o vessel_n the_o artery_n be_v thick_a and_o dense_a whereby_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o thin_a and_o vaporous_a blood_n may_v be_v draw_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o 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come_v not_o foul_a or_o impure_a or_o cold_a to_o the_o heart_n 2._o to_o be_v instrument_n of_o voice_n and_o respiration_n and_o unto_o these_o you_o may_v reduce_v the_o six_o use_n propound_v by_o respirationem_fw-la â—d_a vocem_fw-la &_o respirationem_fw-la piccolhominy_n de_fw-fr aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la the_o three_o vessel_n proper_a to_o the_o lung_n be_v aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la a_o name_n from_o his_o unequal_a substance_n and_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o smooth_a artery_n pulmonis_fw-la can_v pulmonis_fw-la it_o be_v common_o call_v can_v pulmonis_fw-la it_o be_v a_o hollow_a pipe_n and_o great_a in_o all_o that_o have_v lung_n situs_fw-la before_o the_o gullet_n laryngem_fw-la situs_fw-la ante_fw-la oesophagum_fw-la ad_fw-la laryngem_fw-la in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o fauces_fw-la and_o so_o open_a it_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o lung_n his_o low_a part_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o pipe_n the_o larynx_n be_v head_n which_o be_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o mouth_n connexus_fw-la faucibus_fw-la connexus_fw-la faucibus_fw-la above_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o inward_a coat_n to_o the_o jaw_n by_o the_o external_a before_o and_o at_o the_o side_n to_o the_o muscle_n and_o vessel_n behind_o with_o certain_a fibrous_a tie_n oesophago_n that_o his_o descent_n may_v be_v the_o safe_a substance_n be_v partly_o membranous_a interna_fw-la substantia_fw-la partim_fw-la membrane_n partim_fw-la cartilaginia_fw-mi duaetunicae_fw-la interna_fw-la partly_o cartilagineous_a it_o have_v two_o coat_n from_o pleura_fw-la and_o annex_v strong_o by_o the_o membranous_a tie_n of_o the_o cartilege_n and_o like_o a_o hard_a pipe_n and_o by_o this_o coat_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o neighbour_n part_n and_o join_v and_o separate_v the_o recurrent_n interna_fw-la be_v strong_a and_o come_v from_o the_o coat_n which_o invest_v the_o palate_n to_o defend_v it_o from_o all_o sharp_a vapour_n distillation_n or_o purulent_a matter_n his_o length_n be_v weave_v with_o right_a fibre_n soft_a and_o smooth_a and_o line_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o unctuous_a humour_n that_o it_o be_v not_o dry_v with_o great_a heat_n and_o
clamourous_a motion_n which_o will_v offend_v the_o voice_n and_o the_o transmission_n of_o air_n for_o the_o jaw_n and_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la dry_v make_v clangosam_fw-la vocem_fw-la rauca_fw-la clangosa_n vox_fw-la rauca_fw-la but_o superfluous_a moisture_n as_o in_o distillation_n make_v raucam_fw-la although_o it_o be_v bedew_v with_o humour_n from_o the_o glandule_n seat_v in_o the_o root_n of_o the_o laryns_n as_o likewise_o with_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o drink_n which_o descend_v the_o channel_n it_o be_v of_o a_o exquisite_a sense_n sensus_fw-la exquisiti_fw-la sensus_fw-la as_o it_o appear_v if_o any_o thing_n happen_v to_o go_v awry_o between_o these_o two_o coat_n the_o cartilage_n and_o their_o proper_a membranous_a ligament_n be_v place_v compositio_fw-la be_v of_o many_o cartilage_n compositio_fw-la compositio_fw-la which_o show_v like_o ring_n but_o they_o make_v not_o a_o perfect_a circle_n for_o the_o four_o part_n be_v cut_v from_o behind_o and_o be_v membranous_a and_o be_v like_o the_o greek_a sigma_fw-la or_o latin_a c._n these_o in_o the_o passage_n be_v equal_o divide_v from_o themselves_o but_o be_v join_v by_o the_o internection_n of_o membranous_a ligament_n hence_o in_o angina_fw-la suffocante_fw-la have_v divide_v the_o skin_n we_o cut_v between_o cartilege_n and_o cartilege_n and_o give_v to_o the_o lung_n air_n by_o a_o small_a pipe_n as_o be_v not_o many_o year_n since_o try_v by_o a_o knight_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o there_o be_v a_o tale_n for_o lincoln_n the_o uppermost_a cartilage_n be_v great_a and_o their_o thickness_n be_v more_o than_o their_o breadth_n especial_o in_o the_o midst_n forward_o as_o they_o grow_v downward_o they_o grow_v thin_a until_o they_o end_v in_o a_o membrane_n they_o be_v tie_v in_o man_n by_o a_o carnous_a ligament_n bauhin_n bauhin_n but_o bauhinus_n make_v a_o question_n why_o we_o call_v not_o these_o ligament_n muscle_n which_o cut_v themselves_o as_o the_o intercostall_a muscle_n do_v and_o fill_v up_o the_o cartilage_n place_n and_o be_v the_o best_a composition_n for_o this_o part_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v make_v of_o one_o solid_a cartilege_n it_o shall_v have_v be_v alike_o open_v which_o will_v have_v make_v a_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v since_o it_o must_v rise_v and_o fall_v with_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o like_a inconvenience_n have_v happen_v if_o it_o have_v be_v make_v of_o altogether_o circular_a cartilage_n neither_o be_v it_o fit_a to_o be_v make_v of_o a_o entire_a membrane_n for_o so_o flag_a together_o the_o cavity_n may_v have_v be_v stop_v for_o soft_a substance_n have_v not_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v a_o instrument_n for_o voice_n which_o be_v make_v by_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n therefore_o when_o we_o inspirare_fw-la the_o ligament_n be_v distend_v and_o the_o cartilage_n be_v deduce_v but_o when_o we_o do_v expirare_fw-la they_o be_v loosen_v and_o fall_v one_o within_o another_o so_o that_o the_o cartilage_n touch_v one_o another_o as_o be_v see_v when_o we_o blow_v the_o lung_n of_o a_o dead_a man_n vocis_fw-la cartilagines_n instrumenta_fw-la vocis_fw-la therefore_o the_o cartilage_n be_v instrument_n of_o voice_n and_o the_o membranous_a ligament_n that_o join_v they_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o respiration_n for_o the_o artery_n prepare_v it_o for_o the_o larynx_n and_o the_o larynx_n be_v the_o prime_a instrument_n of_o voice_n behind_o towards_o the_o oesophagus_fw-la it_o be_v membranous_a that_o it_o hinder_v not_o his_o dilatation_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o oesophagus_n may_v the_o more_o spread_v itself_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o cartilage_n asperae_fw-la arteriae_fw-la especial_o in_o the_o swallow_a of_o hard_a meat_n beside_o in_o the_o act_n of_o swallow_v the_o oesophagus_n descend_v and_o the_o larynx_n rise_v this_o pipe_n enter_v the_o chest_n about_o the_o four_o vertebra_n dividitur_fw-la introitus_fw-la ad_fw-la quartam_fw-la vertebram_fw-la in_fw-la 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the_o one_o for_o air_n and_o avoidance_n of_o smoke_n the_o other_o for_o blood_n for_o his_o nourishment_n the_o smooth_a join_v the_o aspera_fw-la to_o the_o heart_n and_o there_o be_v small_a vein_n communicate_v to_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la for_o aliment_n but_o to_o laevibus_fw-la there_o be_v none_o because_o they_o carry_v blood_n in_o they_o beneath_o the_o larynx_n there_o be_v certain_a glandulae_fw-la glandulae_fw-la glandulae_fw-la which_o sometime_o swell_v that_o they_o suffer_v not_o liquid_a thing_n to_o pass_v but_o solid_a by_o compression_n make_v their_o way_n usus_fw-la 1_o use_v first_o that_o the_o lung_n like_o two_o pair_n of_o bellows_o by_o it_o as_o by_o a_o pipe_n aeris_fw-la ad_fw-la attractionem_fw-la aeris_fw-la may_v draw_v air_n which_o come_v attract_v from_o the_o nostril_n and_o mouth_n and_o send_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o by_o the_o same_o passage_n heart_n send_v back_o unprofitable_a air_n with_o smoky_a excrement_n 2._o vocis_fw-la 2._o ut_fw-la sit_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la vocis_fw-la that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o instrument_n of_o voice_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v by_o hypocrates_n organum_fw-la spirabile_fw-la &_o vocale_n 3._o inservias_fw-la 3._o ut_fw-la tussi_fw-la inservias_fw-la that_o by_o it_o may_v be_v throw_v out_o by_o cough_v or_o screatu_fw-la what_o be_v fall_v from_o the_o head_n and_o collect_v in_o the_o lung_n as_o in_o ashmaticall_a body_n while_o any_a slimy_a or_o pitchy_a matter_n remain_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n they_o be_v free_a from_o fit_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o it_o stop_v one_o of_o the_o great_a branch_n of_o this_o artery_n there_o be_v danger_n of_o choke_v which_o continue_v so_o long_o till_o either_o the_o matter_n be_v eject_v or_o go_v back_o into_o the_o substance_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o some_o for_o many_o year_n be_v asthmatical_a yet_o never_o have_v any_o fit_a de_fw-fr oesophago_n the_o gullet_n graecis_fw-la be_v oesophagus_fw-la meri_n oesophagus_fw-la stomachos_fw-la meri_n ab_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cibum_fw-la fero_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d à _fw-la longitudine_fw-la arabibus_fw-la meri_n &_o vesset_fw-la yet_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v take_v sometime_o for_o the_o upper_a part_n which_o be_v common_o call_v gula_fw-la sometime_o for_o the_o low_a as_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n sometime_o for_o the_o stomach_n itself_o and_o by_o hypocrates_n for_o the_o orifice_n uteri_fw-la it_o be_v the_o high_a way_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n into_o the_o stomach_n situs_fw-la situs_fw-la it_o begin_v from_o the_o low_a cavity_n of_o the_o jaw_n at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tongne_n behind_o the_o larynx_n it_o touch_v on_o each_o side_n the_o glandule_n and_o the_o neck_n and_o so_o run_v through_o the_o chest_n between_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o the_o chest_n come_v to_o the_o sift_n vertebra_n of_o the_o chest_n incline_v a_o little_a to_o the_o right_a hand_n to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o great_a descend_a artery_n arteriam_fw-la ad_fw-la nonam_fw-la vertebram_fw-la penetrate_v nerveum_fw-la circulum_fw-la diaph_n circa_n undecimam_fw-la verteb_fw-mi connexus_fw-la ad_fw-la fauces_fw-la vertebras_fw-la asperam_fw-la arteriam_fw-la and_o so_o about_o the_o nine_o vertebra_n pierce_v the_o nervous_a part_n of_o the_o midriff_n and_o about_o the_o eleven_o be_v the_o left_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o there_o with_o two_o nerve_n fix_v himself_o connexus_fw-la inhi_fw-la s_o beginning_n to_o the_o fauces_fw-la by_o the_o coat_n which_o invest_v the_o mouth_n and_o so_o the_o ventricle_n to_o the_o vertebra_n to_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la to_o the_o adjacent_a part_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o membrane_n which_o come_v from_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o back_n figura_fw-la be_v round_o figura_fw-la figura_fw-la that_o by_o a_o little_a place_n much_o may_v be_v carry_v and_o more_o free_a from_o meninge_n it_o be_v long_o since_o the_o mouth_n be_v so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v distend_v like_o a_o red_a gut_n substance_n be_v between_o
will_v move_v his_o hair_n to_o his_o face_n and_o throw_v it_o back_o again_o and_o some_o that_o can_v move_v their_o ear_n at_o pleasure_n either_o one_o or_o both_o and_o can_v sweat_v when_o they_o will_v i_o believe_v the_o father_n the_o rest_n in_o the_o face_n stick_v most_o close_o in_o other_o creature_n its_o movable_a in_o the_o horse_n the_o buck_n the_o hedgehog_n and_o the_o elephant_n kill_v fly_n with_o move_v his_o skin_n it_o have_v six_o vein_n 2_o from_o the_o jugular_n 6._o venas_fw-la habet_fw-la 6._o two_o from_o the_o axillaryes_fw-mi two_o from_o the_o groin_n id_fw-la est_fw-la from_fw-la epigastrica_fw-la and_o mammaria_fw-la and_o it_o have_v so_o many_o artery_n it_o have_v no_o proper_a and_o definite_a number_n of_o nerve_n papillis_fw-la nervi_fw-la majores_fw-la in_o papillis_fw-la but_o the_o two_o great_a be_v about_o the_o teat_n so_o many_o in_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n the_o root_n of_o the_o nail_n and_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o yard_n all_o the_o ancient_n deny_v any_o action_n to_o belong_v to_o it_o either_o common_a or_o private_a except_o concoction_n laurentius_n give_v it_o animalem_fw-la actionem_fw-la if_o you_o consider_v it_o the_o immediate_a instrument_n tactus_fw-la usus_fw-la 1_o by_o this_o outward_a injury_n be_v decline_v as_o the_o inward_a membrane_n give_v inward_a sense_n 2._o to_o clothe_v the_o whole_a habit_n of_o the_o body_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o inward_o and_o defend_v they_o from_o cold_a 3._o to_o receive_v the_o supervacuity_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n hence_o it_o be_v call_v emunctorium_n vniversale_fw-la de_fw-fr adipe_fw-la the_o three_o common_a cover_n be_v the_o fat_a situs_fw-la situs_fw-la which_o in_o man_n lie_v immediate_o under_o the_o skin_n in_o beast_n under_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n error_n galen_n error_n galen_n in_o the_o 4._o de_fw-fr usu_fw-la part_n put_v the_o fleshy_a membrane_n next_o the_o skin_n and_o therefore_o your_o late_a 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here_o next_o the_o skin_n be_v proper_o pinguedo_fw-la it_o be_v caenosus_n &_o subflavus_n besprinkle_v with_o many_o glandule_n to_o serve_v for_o a_o common_a emunctuary_n or_o avoidance_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n when_o nature_n be_v able_a to_o cast_v nociva_fw-la in_o habitum_fw-la corporis_fw-la generation_n aristotle_n 3_o de_fw-fr part._n calore_fw-la generatio_fw-la exsanguine_a cocto_fw-la see_v arist_n a_o calore_fw-la animal_n cap._n 9_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v exsanguine_a cocto_fw-la aut_fw-la finis_fw-la probae_fw-la coitionis_fw-la so_o vega_n argenterius_n and_o jobertus_fw-la picolhominy_n à _fw-la sextuplo_fw-la calore_fw-la from_o the_o warm_a oily_a vapour_n of_o blood_n 2._o from_o the_o inborn_a heat_n of_o the_o membrane_n 3._o from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o neighbour_a part_n 4._o the_o heart_n 5._o the_o liver_n 6._o the_o muscle_n and_o therefore_o hot_a as_o it_o be_v prove_v 1._o because_o it_o be_v aerial_a 2._o it_o float_v above_o the_o water_n 3._o it_o be_v the_o proper_a nourishment_n of_o fire_n 4._o it_o resolve_v it_o discuss_v and_o howsoever_o aristotle_n say_v in_o the_o 4._o of_o his_o meteor_n that_o quae_fw-la à _fw-la frigido_fw-la concrescant_fw-la &_o à _fw-la calido_fw-la solvuntur_fw-la frigida_fw-la sunt_fw-la as_o pinguedo_fw-la do_v yet_o it_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o aristotle_n that_o quae_fw-la frigore_fw-la concreverunt_fw-la &_o facili_fw-la calore_fw-la resolvuntur_fw-la non_fw-la multum_fw-la caloris_fw-la amiserint_fw-la beside_o frigus_fw-la non_fw-la ingreditur_fw-la opus_fw-la naturae_fw-la oleose_n exsanguine_a oleose_n we_o therefore_o say_v it_o be_v beget_v of_o the_o oily_a and_o aerial_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v pure_a and_o elaborate_a and_o sweat_v like_o dew_n by_o the_o help_n of_o moderate_a heat_n out_o of_o the_o small_a vein_n and_o thicken_v by_o the_o respective_a cold_a of_o the_o membrane_n the_o brain_n the_o eyelid_n the_o yard_n the_o scrotum_fw-la have_v not_o any_o that_o it_o hinder_v not_o their_o bend_n and_o natural_a distention_n tres_fw-la venae_fw-la tres_fw-la there_o be_v three_o vein_n disseminated_a through_o the_o fat_a of_o this_o venture_n the_o first_o be_v from_o externa_fw-la mammaria_fw-la the_o second_o from_o epigastrica_fw-la externa_fw-la the_o three_o à _fw-la lumbaribus_fw-la and_o these_o be_v many_o use_v 1_o usus_fw-la 1_o to_o defend_v the_o part_n usus_fw-la 2_o 2._o to_o preserve_v natural_a heat_n usus_fw-la 3_o 3._o to_o moisten_v hot_a a_o dry_a part_n as_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o kidney_n 4._o usus_fw-la 4_o to_o be_v a_o bed_n to_o the_o vessel_n which_o come_v to_o the_o skin_n usus_fw-la 5_o 5._o to_o facilitate_v motion_n 6._o to_o fill_v up_o for_o ornament_n sake_n empty_a place_n usus_fw-la 7_o to_o be_v aliment_n in_o great_a famine_n de_fw-fr panniculo_fw-la carnoso_fw-la the_o four_o common_a cover_v be_v this_o fleshy_a membrane_n notae_fw-la galeno_fw-it notae_fw-la which_o curtius_n will_v needs_o thrust_v upon_o we_o be_v unknown_a to_o galen_n but_o if_o it_o please_v you_o to_o see_v lib._n 3._o de_fw-la administratione_fw-la anatomica_fw-la his_o 5._o and_o 7._o cap._n you_o shall_v find_v the_o description_n of_o it_o a_o graecis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d semine_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d membrana_fw-la carnosa_fw-la panniculus_fw-la carnosus_fw-la musculus_fw-la membraneut_n generate_v ex_fw-la semine_fw-la the_o arabic_a translatour_n call_v it_o membranam_fw-la carnosam_fw-la panniculus_fw-la carnosus_fw-la &_o nervosus_fw-la fallopius_fw-la bauhinus_n musculus_fw-la membraneus_fw-la because_o in_o those_o creature_n that_o move_v the_o skin_n it_o be_v so_o interweave_v with_o fleshy_a fibre_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o muscle_n but_o in_o man_n it_o be_v tota_fw-la nervea_fw-mi generation_n of_o seed_n as_o all_o other_o membrane_n be_v yet_o in_o new_a bear_v infant_n it_o be_v like_a flesh_n in_o colour_n in_o elder_a body_n 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vapour_n bite_v it_o cause_v rigour_n or_o shivering_n and_o concussive_a motion_n and_o that_o pestiferous_a pandiculation_n in_o gregory_n the_o great_v time_n be_v famous_a gregorii_n pandiculation_n temporibus_fw-la gregorii_n and_o hence_o those_o christian_n take_v up_o the_o cross_v their_o mouth_n whensoever_o they_o yawn_v use_v 1_o use_v 1_o to_o strengthen_v the_o branch_n of_o vein_n nerve_n and_o artery_n which_o come_v to_o the_o skin_n use_v 2_o 2._o to_o hold_v and_o thicken_v those_o oily_a and_o aerial_a vapour_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o fat_a use_v 3_o 3._o to_o defend_v the_o inward_a muscle_n use_v 4_o 4._o to_o hinder_v the_o fat_a from_o melt_a which_o will_v be_v by_o the_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n 5._o use_v 5_o to_o help_n to_o consolidate_v skin_n which_o without_o flesh_n can_v grow_v up_o for_o as_o aristotle_n say_v ubicunque_fw-la cutis_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la ac_fw-la sine_fw-la carne_fw-la est_fw-la vulnerata_fw-la non_fw-la coit_fw-fr de_fw-fr membrana_fw-la musculorum_fw-la propria_fw-la the_o five_o common_a cover_v be_v not_o observe_v by_o galen_n ignota_fw-la ante_fw-la cabrollium_n ignota_fw-la
recurrent_a orificium_fw-la nervi_fw-la duo_fw-la ad_fw-la orificium_fw-la and_o they_o compass_v the_o upper_a mouth_n so_o as_o you_o will_v think_v the_o mouth_n to_o be_v make_v only_o of_o nerve_n hence_o that_o exquisite_a sense_n from_o the_o left_a nerve_n a_o branch_n come_v to_o the_o pylorus_n where_o when_o it_o have_v disperse_v itself_o it_o run_v to_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o liver_n there_o be_v two_o other_o that_o run_v to_o the_o bottom_n other_o from_o those_o that_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o spleen_n so_o that_o the_o head_n the_o heart_n the_o lung_n the_o spleen_n may_v well_o suffer_v from_o the_o stomach_n in_o some_o there_o be_v a_o meatus_fw-la from_o the_o gall_n cholidothus_n meatus_fw-la cholidothus_n which_o carry_v with_o it_o choler_n into_o the_o stomach_n hence_o those_o choleric_a vomit_n bauhine_v report_n of_o a_o family_n in_o spire_n historia_n historia_n that_o every_o three_o day_n vomit_v choler_n plenteous_o use_v 1_o use_v 1._o to_o receive_v meat_n and_o drink_n 2._o to_o turn_v it_o into_o chylus_fw-la de_fw-fr hepate_n we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o region_n the_o liver_n hepar_n jecur_fw-la quia_fw-la â—uxta_fw-la cor._n it_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o blood_n and_o natural_a faculty_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o vegetable_a soul_n plato_n call_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o love_n cogit_fw-la amare_fw-la jecur_fw-la it_o be_v the_o root_n of_o the_o vein_n non_fw-fr generatione_n vesalius_n have_v a_o conceit_n that_o the_o liver_n be_v beget_v of_o the_o vein_n eâ—or_fw-la vesalis_fw-la eâ—or_fw-la because_o they_o be_v weave_v into_o it_o and_o the_o parenchyma_n to_o be_v but_o a_o access_n but_o we_o say_v that_o the_o liver_n be_v radix_fw-la and_o principium_fw-la venarum_fw-la yet_o so_o as_o omne_fw-la simul_fw-la ex_fw-la semine_fw-la generantur_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la omnes_fw-la part_n simul_fw-la perficiantur_fw-la but_o distributionis_fw-la &_o radicationis_fw-la i_o know_v the_o aristotelian_a school_n as_o averro_n and_o his_o follower_n zabarell_n and_o the_o rest_n will_v have_v cor_fw-la principium_fw-la perficiens_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la but_o we_o leave_v this_o problematicall_a anatomy_n to_o another_o place_n and_o fit_v our_o discourse_n to_o that_o which_o you_o please_v to_o command_v we_o that_o be_v the_o history_n of_o part_n for_o structure_n and_o use_n so_o then_o out_o of_o the_o hollow_a part_n come_v the_o root_n of_o porta_n out_o of_o the_o convexe_a part_n the_o root_n venae_fw-la cavae_fw-la if_o these_o at_o any_o time_n be_v either_o stop_v as_o in_o obstruction_n or_o grow_v feeble_a per_fw-la atoniam_fw-la we_o hate_v all_o meat_n especial_o flesh_n and_o wine_n but_o as_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o this_o part_n the_o good_a of_o all_o be_v place_v so_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d destruction_n as_o may_v appear_v in_o the_o very_a superficies_n and_o outward_a habit_n of_o the_o body_n situs_fw-la situs_fw-la situs_fw-la be_v in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o this_o region_n yet_o not_o far_o from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o body_n the_o fit_a for_o distribution_n some_o will_v have_v it_o under_o the_o diaphrà gma_n a_o finger_n breadth_n distance_n that_o it_o hurt_v not_o his_o motion_n and_o cause_v short_a breathe_n nay_o in_o dropsy_n it_o cause_v tussiculam_fw-la here_o the_o error_n of_o common_a practitioner_n be_v detect_v practicantium_n error_n practicantium_n who_o present_o prescribe_v expectorantia_fw-la in_o live_a body_n the_o great_a part_n be_v under_o the_o short_a rib_n for_o his_o better_a defence_n it_o seldom_o take_v up_o both_o hypochondria_n although_o 1628._o in_o bear_n wife_n it_o be_v tie_v with_o membranous_a fibre_n to_o the_o spleen_n in_o those_o that_o be_v new_o bear_v it_o take_v up_o the_o left_a hypochondrium_n because_o their_o stomach_n be_v at_o leisure_n connexus_fw-la spinae_n lumborum_fw-la connexus_fw-la connexus_fw-la and_o to_o the_o midriff_n by_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la from_o which_o it_o have_v three_o tie_n least_o be_v heavy_a it_o may_v fall_v and_o oppress_v the_o stomach_n which_o it_o compass_v the_o first_o be_v membranous_a broad_a and_o strong_a and_o be_v fix_v to_o the_o membranous_a circle_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n it_o be_v call_v suspensorium_n by_o some_o and_o therefore_o when_o the_o liver_n grow_v great_a diaphragmati_fw-la diaphragmati_fw-la the_o diaphragma_n be_v draw_v down_o and_o so_o erecto_fw-la vel_fw-la suptno_fw-la corpore_fw-la respiratio_fw-la difficilior_fw-la the_o second_o tie_n be_v strong_a broad_a and_o double_a from_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o liver_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o point_a cartilege_n enfiformi_fw-la cartilalagini_fw-la enfiformi_fw-la and_o to_o the_o low_a membrane_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o cartilage_n of_o the_o short_a rib_n the_o better_a to_o hold_v the_o liver_n forward_o suspensorium_n suspensorium_n and_o some_o call_v this_o suspensorium_n the_o three_o be_v the_o vena_fw-la vmbilicalis_fw-la vmbilicali_n venae_fw-la vmbilicali_n whereby_o it_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o navel_n that_o the_o liver_n start_v not_o up_o and_o so_o oppress_v the_o diaphragma_n and_o the_o pericardium_n and_o so_o cause_v sudden_a death_n it_o be_v sometime_o tie_v to_o the_o omentum_fw-la where_o the_o principium_fw-la of_o porta_n be_v and_o sometime_o in_o the_o convexe_a part_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la by_o fibres_fw-es fibris_fw-la fibris_fw-la but_o this_o manner_n of_o tie_n picolhominy_n never_o see_v i_o hope_v i_o shall_v decline_v arrogancy_n prop._n obser_n prop._n if_o i_o say_v true_o i_o have_v find_v they_o columbus_n will_v have_v but_o two_o as_o circa_n cavam_fw-la &_o suspensorium_n figura_fw-la ephesius_n figura_fw-la lobi_n duo_fw-la quandâ—que_fw-la quâ—â—â—or_fw-la rufus_n ephesius_n it_o be_v various_a some_o have_v no_o division_n other_o two_o lobe_n sometime_o four_o rufus_n ephesius_n give_v to_o every_o one_o his_o name_n and_o the_o extispices_fw-la do_v magnify_v they_o according_a to_o their_o great_a division_n which_o be_v by_o vesalius_n just_o condemn_v it_o be_v corpus_fw-la continuum_fw-la interna_fw-la caput_fw-la ejus_fw-la superficies_n interna_fw-la his_o convexe_a part_n or_o caput_fw-la be_v smooth_a to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o midriff_n the_o inside_n be_v unequal_a and_o hollow_a the_o better_a to_o embrace_v the_o stomach_n and_o make_v a_o fit_a place_n for_o the_o gall._n it_o be_v wrought_v at_o the_o come_n out_o of_o vena_fw-la porta_n the_o right_a side_n be_v round_o and_o thick_a the_o left_a be_v acuminatum_fw-la it_o be_v one_o entire_a in_o man_n do_v magnitu_fw-la do_v and_o great_a his_o bigness_n be_v know_v by_o the_o length_n of_o his_o finger_n as_o rhasis_n and_o avicen_n teach_v we_o the_o large_a body_n have_v big_a for_o the_o more_o ample_a sanguification_n and_o remaking_n of_o dissipate_v spirit_n for_o man_n have_v most_o function_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o so_o most_o dissipation_n of_o spirit_n therefore_o more_o blood_n and_o vital_a spirit_n be_v require_v for_o he_o avicen_n observe_v little_a liver_n to_o be_v always_o hurtful_a and_o riolanus_n among_o other_o of_o his_o miracle_n which_o fall_v within_o his_o experience_n magnum_fw-la historia_fw-la riâ—lani_n vesalii_fw-la 20._o lib._n in_o timidâ—_n magnum_fw-la remember_v a_o liver_n no_o big_a than_o a_o kidney_n vesalius_n give_v we_o one_o of_o twenty_o pound_n weight_n coward_n and_o glutton_n have_v the_o great_a coward_n because_o the_o vital_n be_v weak_a and_o so_o need_v to_o be_v recompense_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o natural_a faculty_n glutton_n in_o respect_n of_o large_a diet_n for_o the_o liver_n be_v plentiful_o feed_v grow_v great_a pliny_n and_o riolanus_n strive_v who_o can_v make_v it_o last_o long_a pliny_n 100_o a_o plinii_n historia_n 100_o a_o year_n and_o therefore_o in_o mortuis_fw-la vetustatis_fw-la patience_n and_o riolanus_n make_v one_o sweet_a after_o a_o year_n boil_v substance_n apo_n substant_n petru_n apo_n be_v like_o clotter_a and_o grumou_n blood_n imo_fw-la ex_fw-la menstruo_fw-la red_a and_o soft_a cover_v over_o with_o a_o simple_a membrane_n which_o come_v à _fw-fr peritonaeo_n between_o which_o and_o the_o parenchyma_n sometime_o arise_v pustulae_fw-la as_o galen_n observe_v hipporates_n carnosum_fw-la viscus_fw-la &_o fibrosum_fw-la and_o to_o be_v sine_fw-la fibris_fw-la among_o the_o extispices_fw-la be_v ominous_a nay_o monstrosum_fw-la this_o by_o his_o proper_a and_o inborn_a virtue_n give_v temperament_n and_o redness_n along_o with_o flesh_n be_v sow_v the_o root_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o porta_n nigriores_fw-la radices_fw-la portae_n nigriores_fw-la with_o some_o artery_n but_o more_o root_n of_o porta_n in_o the_o low_a part_n there_o be_v most_o blood_n make_v they_o be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o blackish_a colour_n and_o more_o root_n of_o cava_fw-la in_o the_o upper_a part_n for_o there_o be_v the_o great_a distribution_n they_o be_v know_v by_o their_o whiteness_n and_o in_o these_o be_v the_o anastomosis_n which_o transvers_o be_v make_v into_o
and_o therefore_o make_v more_o watery_a stuff_n to_o this_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o cava_fw-la be_v sometime_o join_v galen_n will_v have_v this_o brackish_a blood_n to_o beget_v a_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n but_o vesalius_n deny_v it_o and_o columbus_n bring_v the_o history_n of_o one_o that_o have_v lose_v his_o left_a stone_n by_o a_o hernia_n and_o yet_o his_o pleasure_n be_v equal_o continue_v arteriae_fw-la dua_fw-la come_v out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o aorta_n far_o beneath_o the_o emulgent_a 2._o arteriae_fw-la 2._o with_o pure_a blood_n and_o spirit_n dextra_fw-la dextra_fw-la dextra_fw-la over_o the_o trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la in_o a_o oblique_a course_n go_v to_o the_o vena_fw-la sinistra_fw-la run_v along_o her_o vein_n sinistra_fw-la sinistra_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v at_o any_o time_n want_v than_o the_o left_a vein_n supply_v it_o with_o a_o double_a bigness_n the_o artery_n be_v big_a than_o the_o vein_n majores_fw-la venus_n majores_fw-la for_o the_o large_a quantity_n of_o heat_n blood_n and_o spirit_n seldom_o be_v both_o artery_n want_v and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o cause_v sterility_n quia_fw-la the_o vital_a spirit_n flow_v not_o the_o right_a vein_n with_o her_o artery_n and_o the_o leave_v with_o she_o a_o little_a divide_v be_v lodge_v upon_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la peritonaeum_fw-la situs_fw-la ad_fw-la peritonaeum_fw-la and_o come_v downward_o be_v join_v by_o fibrous_a tie_n and_o be_v oblique_o lead_v about_o the_o ureter_n and_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o production_n many_o anastomosis_n appear_v which_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o cremasteres_fw-la and_o the_o little_a nerve_n of_o the_o sixth_o pair_n be_v not_o lead_v as_o be_v common_o repute_v by_o all_o anatomist_n into_o parastatas_fw-la albugineam_fw-la observatio_fw-la propria_fw-la in_o albugineam_fw-la but_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v they_o make_v two_o several_a insertion_n distant_a a_o barley_n corn_n into_o albugineam_fw-la and_o so_o into_o the_o stone_n by_o several_a orifice_n and_o so_o discharge_v back_o out_o of_o the_o stone_n into_o vasa_fw-la deferentia_fw-la i_o know_v the_o general_o receive_v opinion_n be_v that_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n weave_v together_o by_o many_o anastomosis_n make_v one_o body_n varicosum_fw-la corpus_fw-la varicosum_fw-la which_o be_v call_v corpus_fw-la varicosum_fw-la &_o pampiniforme_a but_o we_o have_v observe_v that_o the_o vein_n even_o to_o albuginea_n carry_v blood_n but_o the_o artery_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o production_n begin_v to_o make_v it_o white_a so_o that_o i_o shall_v if_o you_o please_v to_o give_v i_o leave_v say_v that_o the_o artery_n give_v matter_n for_o seed_n and_o the_o vein_n nourishment_n for_o the_o stone_n and_o coat_n into_o which_o they_o be_v branch_v de_fw-fr parastatis_fw-la all_o anatomist_n say_v that_o these_o vessel_n make_v one_o body_n varicosum_fw-la which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o parastatae_n nexus_fw-la parastatae_fw-la nexus_fw-la they_o be_v tie_v at_o both_o end_n of_o the_o stone_n but_o loose_a in_o the_o midst_n from_o the_o stone_n so_o that_o at_o one_o end_v the_o prepare_v vessel_n be_v receive_v at_o the_o other_o let_v out_o to_o the_o deferentia_fw-la or_o ejaculatoria_fw-la vasa_fw-la their_o superficies_n seem_v to_o be_v membranous_a antiquos_fw-la superficies_n glandulosa_fw-la usus_fw-la juxta_fw-la antiquos_fw-la but_o within_o glandulous_a and_o spongy_a the_o anatomist_n put_v they_o to_o this_o use_n that_o they_o suffer_v not_o seed_n to_o go_v from_o the_o praeparantia_fw-la to_o the_o deferentia_fw-la without_o perfect_a which_o be_v by_o the_o irradiation_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o therefore_o bauhinus_n will_v have_v they_o call_v testiculos_fw-la but_o we_o find_v no_o such_o insertion_n into_o the_o head_n of_o the_o stone_n but_o that_o they_o separate_v the_o insertion_n of_o the_o vessel_n appear_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o stone_n but_o for_o the_o deferentia_fw-la we_o can_v separate_v they_o from_o the_o fundus_fw-la so_o that_o they_o make_v one_o body_n with_o the_o stone_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v you_o de_fw-fr testibus_fw-la what_o name_v the_o greek_n or_o latin_n have_v give_v we_o will_v not_o be_v curious_a to_o repeat_v for_o honour_n sake_n but_o only_o that_o which_o you_o have_v command_v i_o which_o be_v the_o structure_n and_o use_n of_o part_n they_o be_v common_o two_o seldom_o one_o rare_o three_o situs_fw-la testes_fw-la due_a rare_a tres_fw-fr situs_fw-la every_o man_n know_v their_o place_n to_o be_v without_o the_o belly_n at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o this_o for_o chastity_n sake_n for_o those_o creature_n which_o have_v their_o stone_n within_o be_v more_o lecherous_a and_o more_o able_a for_o when_o as_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v make_v seed_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v with_o multiplicity_n of_o alteration_n therefore_o the_o vessel_n of_o this_o work_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o some_o length_n therefore_o nature_n thrust_v they_o out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o make_v the_o scrotum_fw-la the_o receipt_n for_o they_o it_o seldom_o happen_v that_o child_n of_o a_o cold_a temperament_n have_v they_o within_o the_o body_n although_o insome_a till_o the_o eight_o or_o ten_o year_n in_o man_n they_o be_v big_a and_o hot_a out_o of_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o body_n for_o the_o abundance_n of_o heat_n that_o have_v thrust_v they_o forth_o it_o be_v not_o my_o charge_n to_o deliver_v you_o the_o benefit_n man_n have_v by_o their_o outward_a seat_n in_o avoid_v the_o annoyance_n of_o stink_a seed_n it_o have_v two_o cover_n 1._o common_a communis_fw-la duae_fw-la tunâ—â—ae_fw-la 1._o communis_fw-la which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o common_a cover_n of_o the_o body_n the_o cuticula_fw-la cutis_fw-la adeps_fw-la there_o be_v none_o because_o nothing_o that_o be_v oily_a remain_v of_o the_o aliment_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o the_o panniculus_fw-la carnosue_n be_v here_o thin_a change_v his_o name_n as_o riolanus_n will_v have_v it_o and_o be_v call_v dartos_fw-la dartos_fw-la panniculus_fw-la dartos_fw-la this_o cover_n be_v loose_a on_o the_o left_a side_n and_o therefore_o that_o stone_n hang_v low_a 2._o proper_a be_v two_o vaginalis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d propriae_fw-la dvae_fw-la 1._o vaginalis_fw-la à _fw-la paulo_n capreolo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v external_a and_o à _fw-fr paulo_n be_v call_v capreolrais_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o come_v from_o the_o production_n of_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la strong_a but_o thin_a without_o be_v join_v with_o many_o fibre_n to_o dartos_fw-la so_o that_o some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o proper_a coat_n and_o call_v it_o erithroide_v erithroide_n erithroide_n derive_v it_o from_o musculo_fw-la cremastore_fw-mi dilatam_fw-la which_o give_v his_o beginning_n to_o hernia_n carnosae_n it_o be_v line_v within_o with_o a_o watery_a humour_n and_o with_o many_o vein_n his_o use_n be_v to_o tie_v close_o the_o seminary_a vessel_n to_o the_o stone_n spermaticis_fw-la usus_fw-la ejus_fw-la interâ—â—_n allbuginea_n a_o spermaticis_fw-la the_o inner_a coat_n be_v albuginea_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o spermatick_a vessel_n thick_a and_o very_o strong_a and_o do_v immediate_o involve_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o stone_n gyris_fw-la substantia_fw-la medullosa_fw-la cum_fw-la gyris_fw-la for_o the_o better_a strengthen_v his_o soft_a and_o loose_a medulla_n it_o appear_v with_o gyri_fw-la as_o the_o brain_n have_v i_o have_v observe_v three_o foramina_fw-la to_o enter_v the_o medullous_a substance_n hydrocele_n perforata_fw-la 3._o inter_fw-la bus_fw-la hydrocele_n with_o a_o diverse_a insertion_n of_o the_o vessel_n between_o these_o two_o coat_n when_o water_n be_v get_v it_o make_v hydrocele_n piccolhominy_n and_o vesalius_n call_v this_o epididyma_n and_o i_o know_v columbus_n dispute_v the_o number_n figure_n rotunda_n figura_fw-la rotunda_n round_a or_o oval_a a_o little_a flat_a on_o both_o side_n it_o vary_v sometime_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o extuberance_n of_o parastatae_n which_o in_o great_a lecher_n seem_v to_o be_v as_o great_a as_o the_o stone_n the_o upper_a part_n be_v call_v the_o head_n fundus_fw-la caput_fw-la fundus_fw-la the_o low_a the_o fundus_fw-la concern_v their_o heat_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o right_n or_o left_a side_n i_o shall_v not_o consent_v with_o the_o master_n of_o anatomy_n since_o those_o which_o bring_v seed_n come_v both_o from_o aorta_n columbus_n determine_v their_o bigness_n to_o a_o hen_n egg_n but_o the_o great_a one_o be_v the_o worst_a and_o signify_v a_o shallow_a brain_n and_o the_o italian_n call_v a_o black-head_n coglione_n coglioni_n coglioni_n substance_n substantia_fw-la substantia_fw-la white_a and_o glandulous_a medullous_a with_o anfractus_fw-la or_o circumvolution_n as_o be_v in_o cortice_fw-la cerebri_fw-la between_o which_o i_o have_v thrust_v blood_n forth_o as_o in_o corpore_fw-la calloso_fw-la cerebri_fw-la milky_a that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o similitude_n inter_fw-la generans_fw-la &_o id_fw-la quod_fw-la generatur_fw-la those_o that_o have_v loose_a stone_n have_v debilem_fw-la calorem_fw-la and_o
other_o for_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n it_o receive_v ruf._n sinus_n sanguineus_fw-la ruf._n therefore_o of_o rufus_n it_o be_v call_v sinus_fw-la sanguineus_fw-la &_o venosus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o loose_a and_o soft_a flesh_n and_o of_o a_o thin_a wall_n into_o this_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la ascend_v while_o the_o heart_n be_v dilate_v it_o pour_v in_o his_o blood_n that_o it_o may_v be_v here_o concoct_v and_o cleanse_v and_o of_o the_o thick_a part_n the_o inward_a substance_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v nourish_v the_o thin_a part_n with_o the_o same_o contraction_n per_fw-la septum_fw-la be_v sweat_v through_o into_o the_o left_a ventticle_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o vital_a spirit_n pulmones_fw-la natus_fw-la ad_fw-la pulmones_fw-la for_o for_o the_o lung_n be_v this_o ventricle_n make_v as_o be_v apparent_a for_o they_o only_o have_v it_o who_o have_v lung_n in_o caeteris_fw-la which_o respire_v not_o but_o transpire_v only_o as_o fish_n have_v not_o this_o right_a 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blood_n mix_v together_o aire_n receive_v in_o by_o the_o mouth_n and_o nostril_n prepare_v in_o the_o lung_n and_o per_fw-la arteriam_fw-la venosam_fw-la whilst_o the_o heat_n be_v dilate_v be_v carry_v into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n blood_n attenuate_v in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n partly_o into_o the_o lung_n per_fw-la venam_fw-la arteriosam_fw-la for_o their_o nutriment_n and_o partly_o per_fw-la septum_fw-la be_v draw_v by_o the_o ventricle_n and_o retain_v there_o by_o his_o innate_a property_n mingle_v with_o the_o air_n where_o by_o the_o in_o bear_v faculty_n of_o the_o heart_n spirit_n and_o continual_a motion_n it_o be_v perfect_v and_o become_v vital_a spirit_n and_o arterial_a blood_n which_o in_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v pour_v into_o the_o great_a artery_n for_o the_o life_n and_o nourishment_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n inaequalis_fw-la superficies_n interna_fw-la ventriculorum_fw-la inaequalis_fw-la the_o inward_a superficies_n of_o both_o 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37._o and_o benivenius_n and_o muretus_n in_o var._n lect_v which_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o wicked_a man_n although_o sometime_o of_o a_o crarfty_o wise_a and_o a_o dare_a man_n pitos_fw-la habens_fw-la in_o anima_fw-la serviles_fw-la pitos_fw-la sometime_o of_o a_o eloquent_a as_o hermogenes_n in_o caelio_n rhodig_n and_o leonidas_n in_o plutarcho_fw-mi these_o ventricle_n be_v divide_v with_o a_o partition_n which_o be_v call_v interstitium_fw-la or_o paries_fw-la or_o septum_fw-la to_o keep_v the_o content_n of_o the_o ventricle_n from_o sudden_a juncture_n septum_fw-la sic_fw-la plato_n de_fw-la fatuo_fw-la septum_fw-la it_o be_v from_o the_o right_n extuberant_a from_o the_o left_a hollow_a and_o of_o the_o same_o thickness_n that_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o if_o the_o heart_n have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o left_a ventricle_n it_o be_v full_a of_o cell_n porosâ—â—n_n cellulatum_fw-la porosâ—â—n_n and_o porous_a to_o the_o right_n that_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o left_a may_v be_v sweet_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n and_o arterial_a blood_n these_o pore_n can_v be_v see_v in_o dead_a man_n because_o they_o fall_v together_o these_o spiracula_fw-la or_o for_o aminula_n as_o riolanus_n call_v they_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o doubtful_a tract_n so_o that_o no_o probe_n can_v pierce_v they_o pellucidum_fw-la ad_fw-la mucronem_fw-la pellucidum_fw-la but_o towards_o the_o point_n where_o the_o septum_fw-la be_v most_o thin_a even_o in_o dead_a body_n it_o be_v pervious_a whereby_o the_o blood_n may_v the_o better_o be_v strain_v through_o as_o be_v apparent_a in_o a_o ox_n heart_n well_o boil_v concern_v the_o translation_n of_o blood_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n from_o the_o right_a there_o be_v diverse_a opinion_n bauhin_n de_fw-fr transitu_fw-la per_fw-la septum_fw-la galen_n aver_n piccolh_n laurent_n riolan_n bauhin_n galen_n averro_n piccolhominy_n laurentius_n riolanus_n howsoever_o bauhinus_n mistake_v he_o and_o bauhinus_n all_o these_o say_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v through_o this_o septum_fw-la from_o the_o right_n into_o the_o left_a vesalius_n be_v not_o so_o forward_o dubitat_fw-la vesalius_n dubitat_fw-la but_o profess_v his_o ignorance_n how_o per_fw-la septum_fw-la in_o regard_v it_o be_v so_o thick_a arteriosam_fw-la columb_n platerus_n per_fw-la venam_fw-la arteriosam_fw-la columbus_n and_o platerus_n say_v positive_o that_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o right_n be_v attenuate_v and_o by_o venam_fw-la arteriosam_fw-la carry_v into_o the_o lung_n that_o there_o prepare_v per_fw-la arteriam_fw-la venosam_fw-la in_o might_n come_v into_o the_o left_a ventrucle_n botallus_n botallus_n botallus_n find_v out_o a_o way_n by_o himself_o forsooth_o from_o the_o right_a ear_n unto_o the_o left_a cor._n vlmus_fw-la a_o caeliaca_fw-la in_o aortam_fw-la ad_fw-la cor._n vlmus_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la arterialem_fw-la to_o be_v prepare_v attenuate_v and_o concoct_v in_o the_o spleen_n thence_o into_o the_o trunk_n of_o aorta_n and_o so_o into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n where_o mingle_v with_o the_o air_n prepare_v in_o the_o lung_n but_o do_v not_o valve_n hinder_v this_o passage_n columbo_n varolus_n per_fw-la intestina_fw-la mercatus_n cum_fw-la columbo_n varolus_n deny_v all_o passage_n to_o the_o left_a but_o only_o by_o the_o trunk_n from_o the_o intestina_fw-la mercatus_n incline_v to_o columbus_n concern_v the_o passage_n only_o the_o fine_a part_n to_o nourish_v the_o lung_n and_o the_o thick_a and_o grosser_n to_o come_v to_o the_o heart_n per_fw-la arteriam_fw-la venosam_fw-la and_o there_o refine_v for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n at_o each_o side_n of_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n there_o be_v a_o appendix_n which_o neither_o in_o regard_n of_o profit_n or_o action_n but_o from_o similitude_n be_v call_v auricula_fw-la auricula_fw-la auricula_fw-la which_o about_o the_o ventricle_n before_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v place_v to_o carry_v 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cuticular_a cuticulares_n cuticulares_n lest_o they_o break_v by_o attraction_n and_o for_o the_o better_a follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n because_o when_o the_o heart_n be_v dilate_v they_o like_v skin_n be_v contract_v and_o thrust_v matter_n to_o the_o heart_n when_o they_o be_v
it_o have_v two_o tail_n which_o be_v call_v sometime_o squamae_fw-la sometime_o laminae_fw-la in_o man_n they_o be_v thick_a than_o in_o woman_n and_o the_o upper_a be_v thick_a hard_a and_o more_o equal_a than_o the_o undermost_a the_o under_o lamina_fw-la have_v certain_a furrow_n in_o it_o for_o the_o safe_a passage_n of_o the_o vessel_n between_o both_o these_o there_o be_v a_o middle_a substance_n which_o hypocrates_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v loose_a hollow_a fungous_a which_o some_o call_n meditullium_fw-la meditullium_fw-la meditullium_fw-la this_o contain_v a_o red_a medullous_a juice_n fit_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o two_o table_n and_o this_o have_v vein_n and_o artery_n with_o blood_n and_o spirit_n and_o this_o be_v that_o blood_n which_o first_o appear_v in_o trepane_v between_o these_o two_o laminas_fw-la sometime_o there_o be_v a_o collection_n of_o humour_n make_v by_o transcolation_n which_o cause_v infinite_a pain_n and_o pocky_a pain_n eat_v this_o first_o table_n but_o say_v bauhinus_n never_o to_o the_o second_o yet_o i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o hospital_n both_o table_n eat_v through_o with_o the_o pox._n about_o the_o temple_n its_o thin_a and_o behind_o the_o head_n up_o to_o the_o nucha_fw-mi and_o this_o celsus_n will_v have_v surgeon_n observe_v lest_o in_o trepane_v they_o cease_v when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o show_n of_o blood_n it_o be_v pierce_v with_o many_o small_a hole_n for_o the_o outlet_n of_o vein_n and_o artery_n from_o dura_n mater_fw-la cranii_n octo_fw-la ossa_fw-la cranii_n there_o be_v eight_o bone_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o scull_n os_fw-la frontis_fw-la ossa_fw-la sincipitis_fw-la duo_fw-la ossa_fw-la temporum_fw-la duo_fw-la os_fw-la occipitis_fw-la sphenoide_n &_o ethmoide_v but_o of_o these_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o bone_n de_fw-fr meningibus_fw-la these_o meninge_n be_v to_o the_o brain_n meninge_n meninge_n as_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o the_o pleura_fw-la to_o the_o inferior_a and_o middle_a venture_n the_o greek_n call_v they_o meningas_n the_o arabian_a translatour_n matres_fw-la matres_fw-la matres_fw-la quia_fw-la from_o these_o all_o membrane_n be_v generate_v they_o be_v two_o dura_n and_o the_o tenuis_fw-la sivepia_fw-la cuticularis_fw-la crassa_n est_fw-la cuticularis_fw-la crassa_n meninx_n be_v hard_a cuticularis_fw-la and_o the_o thick_a and_o strong_a membrane_n of_o all_o the_o body_n his_o greatness_n answer_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o cranium_fw-la and_o fill_v all_o his_o sinus_fw-la and_o cavity_n it_o be_v great_a than_o the_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la that_o the_o fullness_n of_o his_o vessel_n press_v it_o not_o whereby_o it_o may_v cause_v continual_a pain_n and_o sometime_o apoplexiam_n which_o in_o some_o cause_v their_o nose_n to_o bleed_v after_o death_n connexus_fw-la be_v to_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o cranium_fw-la cranii_n connexus_fw-la basi_fw-la cranii_n to_o the_o sharp_a process_n and_o to_o the_o rundell_n of_o the_o hole_n except_o to_o the_o sinus_fw-la where_n glandula_n pituitaria_fw-la be_v seat_v and_o to_o the_o side_n where_o the_o sinus_fw-la be_v which_o give_v way_n to_o the_o carotide_n branch_n it_o compass_v the_o inner_a face_n of_o the_o scull_n it_o be_v in_o that_o distance_n from_o the_o brain_n that_o the_o pericardium_n be_v from_o the_o heart_n that_o it_o hinder_v not_o the_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o the_o elevation_n and_o depression_n of_o it_o beside_o the_o tie_n by_o the_o suture_n to_o the_o cranium_fw-la the_o whole_a superficies_n be_v tie_v mediis_fw-la osibus_fw-la whereupon_o hypocrates_n command_v that_o the_o bone_n divide_v by_o the_o trepan_n shall_v not_o by_o force_n be_v remove_v hippoc._n hippoc._n but_o by_o suppuration_n but_o our_o modern_a surgeon_n be_v more_o dare_v and_o that_o with_o good_a success_n it_o be_v fix_v to_o pia_n mater_n and_o to_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o vessel_n columbus_n 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to_o carry_v vein_n through_o the_o soft_a and_o yield_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n piccolh_n fallopius_n laurent_n piccolh_n fallopius_n will_v have_v no_o artery_n to_o come_v to_o these_o sinus_fw-la laurentius_n will_v have_v internas_fw-la venas_fw-la ingredi_fw-la and_o power_n forth_o blood_n piccolhominy_n will_v have_v both_o vein_n and_o artery_n which_o i_o do_v assent_n to_o laurentius_n lay_v a_o imputation_n on_o some_o that_o say_v vein_n run_v through_o these_o sinus_fw-la and_o not_o extra_fw-la vasa_fw-la contineri_fw-la the_o author_n of_o this_o heresy_n i_o can_v find_v in_o the_o back_n part_n in_o the_o basis_n occipitis_n between_o cerebrum_fw-la &_o cerebellum_fw-la spinalem_fw-la sinus_n duo_fw-la ad_fw-la spinalem_fw-la there_o be_v two_o sinus_fw-la on_o each_o side_n on_o the_o right_n and_o the_o left_a their_o beginning_n be_v at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hole_n spinalis_fw-la medullae_fw-la where_o the_o internal_a jugular_n enter_v and_o end_n at_o 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4._o some_o add_v to_o shut_v the_o pylorus_n that_o nothing_o that_o be_v inconcoct_v slip_n out_o vide_fw-la ramum_fw-la descendentem_fw-la venae_fw-la portae_n de_fw-fr vena_fw-la porta_n out_o of_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o liver_n arise_v a_o vein_n porta_n porta_n who_o ingress_n be_v call_v port_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d between_o two_o little_a rise_n of_o the_o liver_n magna_fw-la magna_fw-la lest_o it_o shall_v be_v press_v by_o the_o vertebra_n it_o be_v the_o great_a next_z to_o cava_fw-la and_o therefore_o magna_fw-la ad_fw-la portas_fw-la nominatur_fw-la because_o by_o these_o branch_n the_o elaborate_v chylus_n be_v carry_v per_fw-la portam_fw-la into_o the_o liver_n and_o therefore_o the_o mesaraick_n be_v call_v hepatis_n manus_fw-la some_o call_v not_o all_o the_o vein_n porta_n but_o that_o which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o liver_n be_v free_a it_o be_v divide_v into_o root_n trunk_n and_o branch_n the_o radices_fw-la galen_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr venis_fw-la radices_fw-la radices_fw-la assimilate_v this_o vein_n to_o a_o tree_n will_v have_v the_o mesaraicae_fw-la and_o those_o other_o of_o the_o low_a belly_n to_o be_v the_o root_n and_o the_o trunk_n to_o be_v in_o the_o liver_n so_o than_o the_o radication_n of_o vein_n be_v not_o in_o the_o liver_n which_o we_o hold_v and_o say_v that_o the_o root_n be_v disperse_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o liver_n as_o from_o their_o principium_fw-la distributionis_fw-la &_o radicationis_fw-la which_o from_o small_a one_o grow_v great_a to_o great_a be_v join_v to_o the_o root_n cavae_fw-la &_o at_o last_o make_v this_o outlet_n of_o the_o liver_n one_o body_n which_o be_v vena_fw-la porta_n the_o truncus_fw-la truncus_fw-la truncus_fw-la go_v a_o little_a oblique_o downward_o be_v carry_v under_o the_o duodenum_fw-la where_o before_o it_o make_v any_o great_a branch_n ramus_n cysticus_fw-la ramus_n cysticus_fw-la ramus_fw-la come_v from_o out_o the_o forepart_n and_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o trunk_n and_o be_v distribute_v into_o the_o neck_n and_o body_n of_o the_o gall_n intestinalis_fw-la gastricus_fw-la dexter_a gastreepiploicus_n intestinalis_fw-la gastricus_fw-la dexter_a which_o besprinkle_v the_o stomach_n beneath_o and_o the_o pylore_v with_o small_a vein_n laurentius_n add_v gastroepiploicus_n ramus_n at_o the_o right_n fundus_fw-la ventriculi_fw-la &_o epiploi_n intestinalis_fw-la run_v down_o right_a the_o duodenum_fw-la these_o two_o last_o come_v many_o time_n from_o the_o mesenterico_n have_v branch_v himself_o into_o these_o four_o ramus_n splenicus_fw-la ramus_n the_o whole_a trunk_n be_v divide_v into_o splenicum_fw-la &_o mesentericum_n the_o upper_a and_o the_o lesser_a be_v splenicus_fw-la which_o be_v all_o spend_v in_o the_o spleen_n stomach_n and_o omentum_fw-la this_o be_v transvers_o carry_v into_o the_o spleen_n where_o before_o it_o enter_v it_o run_v up_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o stomach_n gastrica_fw-la minor_fw-la 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breve_fw-la and_o phrenica_fw-la which_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la so_o that_o by_o this_o way_n blood_n in_o lienosis_n per_fw-la nares_fw-la expurgari_fw-la potest_fw-la according_o to_o that_o famous_a place_n of_o hypocrates_n in_o epid._n 2._o hippoc._n hippoc._n exemplo_fw-la bionis_fw-la lienoso_n hamorragia_fw-la narium_fw-la levari_fw-la bauhinus_n add_v 2._o other_o branch_n which_o laurentius_n never_o name_v epiplois_fw-fr sinistra_fw-la sinistra_fw-la epiplois_fw-fr sinistra_fw-la &_o gastroepiplois_fw-fr sinistra_fw-la which_o be_v not_o branch_n of_o the_o splenici_fw-la rami_n but_o come_v from_o the_o trunk_n venae_fw-la porte_fw-fr and_o sometime_o from_o ramo_n mesenterico_n usus_fw-la 1_o use_v 1._o to_o nourish_v the_o stomach_n spleen_n and_o omentum_fw-la usus_fw-la 2_o 2._o to_o carry_v the_o thick_a and_o feculent_a blood_n into_o the_o spleen_n mesentericus_fw-la ramus_fw-la be_v duplex_fw-la mesent_a ramus_fw-la mesen_n 2._o dexter_n caecalis_fw-la laurent_n 14._o mesent_a dexter_n &_o sinister_a laurentius_n add_v caecalem_n which_o run_v in_o caecum_fw-la mesenterica_fw-la dextra_fw-la run_v in_o jejunum_n caecum_fw-la ileon_n &_o coli_n partem_fw-la dextram_fw-la and_o have_v 14._o branch_n most_o common_o from_o whence_o innumerable_a vein_n arise_v which_o be_v spread_v between_o the_o
trunci_fw-la with_o a_o knop_n seldom_o from_o the_o emulgent_a sinistra_fw-la ab_fw-la emulgente_fw-la the_o 4._o lumbares_n dvae_fw-la aut_fw-la tres_fw-la plures_fw-la lumbares_n plures_fw-la from_o the_o low_a side_n of_o cava_fw-la so_o that_o you_o must_v turn_v cava_fw-la over_o to_z see_v they_o these_o enter_fw-la foramina_fw-la nervorum_fw-la between_o the_o 4._o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o so_o run_v up_o to_o the_o brain_n on_o both_o side_n spina_fw-la lie_fw-la medullae_fw-la some_o will_v have_v they_o descend_v from_o the_o internal_a jugular_a per_fw-la spinalem_fw-la medullam_fw-la and_o so_o join_v per_fw-mi anastomosin_a lumbaribus_fw-la and_o by_o this_o way_n both_o hypocrates_n lib._n de_fw-la genitura_fw-la and_o aristotle_n in_o problemat_n will_v have_v cerebri_fw-la spiritus_fw-la &_o materiae_fw-la seminalis_fw-la portionem_fw-la deferri_fw-la à _fw-la cerebro_fw-la beneath_o these_o about_o the_o 4._o vertebra_n lumborum_fw-la its_o divide_v into_o 2._o branch_n which_o be_v then_o call_v iliaci_n ram._n iliaci_n ram._n they_o present_v in_o their_o division_n a_o great_a λ_n which_o above_o os_fw-la ilium_n run_v down_o towards_o the_o thigh_n but_o present_o upon_o the_o division_n on_o the_o outside_n there_o come_v forth_o muscula_n superior_a which_o traverse_v musculos_fw-la lumborum_fw-la addominis_fw-la &_o peritonaei_fw-la superior_a muscula_n superior_a and_o arise_v equal_o on_o each_o side_n one_o sacra_fw-la sacra_fw-la in_o the_o division_n come_v forth_o sacra_fw-la which_o run_v ad_fw-la nutritionem_fw-la medullae_fw-la ossis_fw-la sacri_fw-la ramus_fw-la iliacus_fw-la in_o progressu_fw-la descend_v into_o a_o inward_a and_o a_o outward_a branch_n from_o the_o interna_fw-la come_v muscula_n media_fw-la media_fw-la muscula_n media_fw-la which_o go_v to_o the_o muscle_n femoris_fw-la and_o to_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o breech_n and_o hypogastrica_fw-la which_o run_v to_o the_o muscle_n recti_fw-la externae_fw-la hypogastrica_fw-la haemorrboidales_n externae_fw-la and_o to_o the_o external_a haemorrhoide_n and_o another_o of_o this_o branch_n run_v to_o the_o bladder_n and_o yard_n &_o ad_fw-la collum_fw-la uteri_fw-la per_fw-la quas_fw-la menses_fw-la in_o gravidis_fw-la &_o virginibus_fw-la fluunt_fw-la ab_fw-la externo_fw-la ramo_n come_v first_o epigastrica_fw-la which_o run_v to_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la &_o musculi_fw-la abdominis_fw-la epigastrica_fw-la epigastrica_fw-la as_o under_o rectum_fw-la musculum_fw-la and_o be_v here_o join_v with_o mammaria_fw-la 2._o pudenda_fw-la which_o run_v over_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la to_o the_o scrotum_fw-la and_o to_o the_o skin_n penis_n in_o woman_n it_o run_v in_o sinum_fw-la muliebrem_fw-la pudenda_fw-la pudenda_fw-la pudendi_fw-la labra_fw-la nymphas_n and_o by_o this_o sanguis_fw-la ad_fw-la mamma_n refluit_fw-la and_o this_o by_o some_o be_v call_v epigastrica_fw-la interna_fw-la 3._o inferior_a muscula_n inferior_a muscula_n inferior_a run_fw-la ad_fw-la musculos_fw-la coxendicis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la cutem_fw-la come_v forth_o they_o change_v their_o name_n and_o be_v now_o call_v crurale_n of_o which_o in_o our_o history_n of_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o body_n de_fw-fr trunco_fw-la aortae_fw-fr descendente_fw-la aorta_fw-mi inferior_a arteriae_fw-la descentis_fw-la truncus_fw-la caeliaca_fw-la mesenterica_fw-la superior_a inferior_a at_o the_o second_o vertebra_fw-la thoracis_fw-la pierce_v the_o diaphragma_n and_o so_o per_fw-la imum_fw-la ventrem_fw-la where_o it_o give_v 3._o branch_n to_o porta_n as_o caeliace_n &_o mesenterica_fw-la superior_n &_o inferior_a and_o the_o rest_n venae_fw-la cavae_fw-la and_o accompany_v her_o branch_n de_fw-fr liene_n spleen_n be_v the_o receptacle_n of_o feculent_a blood_n situs_fw-la situs_fw-la riolanus_n have_v be_v curious_a in_o the_o name_n situs_fw-la be_v in_o the_o left_a hypochondrio_n under_o the_o diaphragma_n backward_o close_o to_o the_o short_a rib_n for_o safeguard_n and_o therefore_o in_o healthy_a body_n it_o can_v be_v feel_v his_o hollow_a be_v turn_v towards_o the_o liver_n to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o stomach_n as_o it_o be_v a_o left_a liver_n in_o some_o it_o be_v high_a in_o some_o it_o be_v low_a which_o seat_n make_v way_n for_o that_o observation_n of_o hypocrates_n 6._o epid._n sect_n 2._o tom_n 38._o hippoc._n hippoc._n quibus_fw-la lien_n deorsum_fw-la vergit_fw-la his_fw-la pedes_fw-la &_o genua_fw-la calent_fw-la nares_fw-la &_o aures_fw-la frigent_fw-la so_o then_o the_o low_a part_n obstruct_v cause_v crassum_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la and_o to_o heat_v the_o low_a part_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o spleen_n anatom_n error_n anatom_n i_o pity_v to_o see_v how_o our_o anatomist_n will_v draw_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o ear_n but_o to_o our_o purpose_n his_o place_n be_v proper_o under_o the_o diaphragma_n to_o which_o its_o tie_a tenuibus_fw-la fibris_fw-la adinguina_fw-la connexus_fw-la diaphragmati_fw-la i_o omento_fw-la reni_fw-la sinistro_fw-la laxatum_fw-la adinguina_fw-la and_o by_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la by_o the_o omentum_fw-la to_o the_o outward_a coat_n of_o the_o left_a kidney_n in_o body_n that_o be_v sound_a it_o never_o come_v beneath_o the_o low_a rib_n although_o sometime_o it_o reach_v to_o the_o groin_n relaxatis_fw-la lig_n amentis_fw-la say_v columbus_n and_o his_o breadth_n to_o the_o liver_n say_v bauhinus_n and_o aretaeus_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la signis_fw-la &_o curis_fw-la morborum_fw-la diuturnorum_fw-la cap._n 14._o before_o bauhinus_n in_o dextram_fw-la partem_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la jecur_fw-la toto_fw-la corpore_fw-la increscere_fw-la visus_fw-la est_fw-la but_o i_o fear_v the_o humour_n lodge_v in_o the_o omentum_fw-la many_o time_n deceive_v we_o his_o magnitude_n and_o colour_n vary_v magnitudo_fw-la magnitudo_fw-la hypocrates_n commend_v a_o small_a one_o but_o not_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v in_o riolans_n duchess_n rioiani_n hister_n rioiani_n which_o be_v the_o breadth_n of_o a_o nail_n but_o the_o pancreas_n recompense_v it_o it_o be_v thick_a and_o great_a densus_n densus_n but_o far_o less_o than_o the_o liver_n increscit_fw-la lienosis_n say_v hypocrates_n andernacus_n relate_v to_o twenty_o pound_n weight_n cardanus_n have_v a_o cure_n for_o it_o which_o be_v beat_v to_o make_v in_o small_a but_o my_o master_n blame_v the_o cure_n his_o colour_n be_v obscure_a and_o dark_a color_n color_n but_o unnatural_a spleen_n look_v blue_a leaden_a ashy_a it_o have_v one_o simple_a membrane_n and_o thin_a from_o the_o omentum_fw-la immediate_o which_o invest_v it_o round_o about_o and_o be_v sometime_o as_o thick_a as_o a_o cartilege_n as_o in_o sir_n nicholas_n fortescue_n figure_n be_v various_a long_a figura_fw-la figura_fw-la and_o somewhat_o flat_a like_o a_o oxe-tongue_n broad_a above_o which_o be_v the_o head_n and_o narrow_a beneath_o which_o be_v the_o tail_n some_o will_v have_v it_o by_o the_o position_n of_o the_o rib_n along_o his_o cavity_n there_o run_v a_o white_a line_n with_o a_o little_a rise_n where_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v ejus_fw-la n1_fw-la alha_fw-la ejus_fw-la the_o better_a to_o serve_v they_o and_o the_o artery_n when_o it_o be_v praeter_fw-la naturam_fw-la his_o figure_n be_v subject_a to_o change_v by_o his_o suck_n of_o humour_n it_o be_v a_o vessel_n rare_a and_o spongious_a substance_n lax_n full_a of_o vein_n and_o artery_n substantia_fw-la substantia_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o be_v nothing_o but_o thick_a black_a concrete_a blood_n wrap_v up_o with_o many_o fibre_n the_o fit_a to_o receive_v gross_a humour_n aegineta_n hippoc._n de_fw-fr cauterisat_fw-la lienis_fw-la aegineta_n hypocrates_n in_o passion_n of_o the_o spleen_n commend_v the_o cauterise_n of_o it_o paulus_n aegineta_n in_o lib._n 6._o de_fw-la remedic_fw-la cap._n 48._o teach_v we_o the_o manner_n by_o take_v the_o skin_n up_o with_o a_o hook_n and_o so_o thrust_v it_o through_o cutem_fw-la distentam_fw-la in_o 3._o place_n do_v make_v six_o eschare_n rossetus_n albucasis_n rossetus_n and_o albucasis_n do_v not_o much_o differ_v rossetus_n report_v that_o the_o turk_n burn_v their_o footman_n to_o the_o spleen_n to_o make_v they_o more_o agile_a and_o active_a yet_o aretaeus_n will_v have_v they_o live_v unhappy_o when_o the_o blood_n by_o this_o vessel_n be_v not_o depure_v aretaeus_n aretaeus_n because_o the_o body_n be_v nourish_v with_o thick_a and_o impure_a blood_n so_o far_o be_v it_o from_o make_v they_o nimble_a fallopius_fw-la fallopius_fw-la and_o fallopius_n and_o my_o master_n aquapendente_fw-la deliver_v doctrinal_o that_o omne_fw-la lienis_fw-la vulnera_fw-la be_v lethalia_fw-la as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o great_a vessel_n which_o run_v in_o and_o come_v out_o of_o it_o the_o first_o vessel_n be_v ramus_fw-la splenicus_fw-la splenicus_fw-la ramus_fw-la splenicus_fw-la of_o which_o in_o our_o history_n of_o vena_fw-la porta_n this_o enter_v the_o spleen_n in_o his_o cavity_n &_o make_v many_o branch_n into_o it_o not_o apparent_a as_o in_o the_o liver_n for_o they_o come_v not_o into_o the_o substance_n to_o make_v there_o any_o cavity_n but_o be_v terminate_v at_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o spleen_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v fibre_n cover_v over_o with_o thick_a gross_a blood_n this_o ramus_fw-la splenicus_fw-la carry_v from_o porta_n the_o thick_a earthy_a part_n of_o chymus_fw-la to_o make_v blood_n
for_o those_o part_n which_o splenica_fw-la send_v branch_n to_o and_o in_o regard_n the_o spleen_n can_v perfect_v all_o that_o be_v bring_v in_o therefore_o nature_n have_v make_v two_o vessel_n for_o receipt_n one_o above_o which_o be_v vas_n breve_fw-la the_o other_o that_o go_v downward_o which_o be_v vena_fw-la haemorrhoidalis_fw-la haemorâ—hoidalis_fw-la vas_n breve_fw-la vena_fw-la haemorâ—hoidalis_fw-la vas_n breve_fw-la we_o have_v speak_v of_o yet_o some_o will_v have_v this_o to_o be_v want_v sometime_o or_o obstruct_v and_o then_o according_a to_o avicen_n coronaria_fw-la stomachica_fw-la do_v the_o business_n or_o ramus_fw-la splenicus_fw-la or_o haemorrhoidalis_fw-la interna_fw-la and_o sometime_o this_o humour_n be_v purge_v by_o the_o artery_n not_o only_o into_o the_o gut_n whereby_o the_o excrement_n be_v colour_v but_o likewise_o by_o the_o emulgent_a into_o the_o kidney_n and_o hence_o black_a pudled_a urine_n although_o it_o be_v rare_a from_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n branch_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o spleen_n or_o from_o the_o caeliaca_fw-la into_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o so_o into_o the_o emulgent_a observat_fw-la silvii_n observat_fw-la yet_o silvius_n observe_v three_o branch_n from_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n to_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o spleen_n hence_o in_o melancholy_a disease_n diuretica_fw-la be_v commend_v and_o that_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o hypocrates_n but_o whether_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n which_o run_v in_o two_o hour_n by_o urine_n transitus_fw-la aquarum_fw-la transitus_fw-la pass_v not_o all_o or_o part_n out_o of_o the_o stomach_n per_fw-mi vas_n breve_fw-la into_o the_o spleen_n and_o so_o by_o the_o splenick_n artery_n into_o the_o caeliaca_n and_o so_o into_o the_o great_a trunk_n of_o the_o artery_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o emulgent_a or_o else_o from_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o gut_n per_fw-la mesaraicas_fw-la to_o the_o liver_n and_o so_o into_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la &_o emulgentes_fw-la to_o the_o kidney_n be_v apparent_a in_o calculosis_n artery_n it_o have_v and_o more_o they_o the_o liver_n arteria_fw-la arteria_fw-la which_o galen_n know_v well_o although_o columbus_n and_o vesalius_n deny_v it_o but_o both_o these_o have_v be_v reprehend_v by_o piccolbominy_n and_o worthy_o it_o have_v all_o from_o the_o caeliaca_fw-la not_o only_o for_o life_n but_o for_o the_o better_n of_o thick_a earthy_a blood_n and_o likewise_o to_o carry_v into_o aâ—rtaâ—_n the_o serous_a humour_n so_o that_o the_o spleen_n inflame_v you_o may_v feel_v pulsation_n present_o nerve_n but_o small_a nervi_fw-la nervi_fw-la from_o the_o sixth_o pair_n and_o from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o rib_n on_o the_o left_a side_n which_o run_v along_o his_o membrane_n not_o his_o substance_n concern_v the_o use_n erasistratum_fw-la deusu_n secundum_fw-la erasistratum_fw-la there_o have_v be_v both_o among_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a great_a dispute_n erasistratus_n 4._o de_fw-fr usu_fw-la part_n cap._n 15._o thought_n there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o it_o and_o rufus_n ephesius_n in_o lib._n 2._o rufum_fw-la rufum_fw-la the_o appel_n call_v it_o ignavum_fw-la membrum_fw-la nullo_n ministerio_fw-la fungens_fw-la aristotle_n de_fw-fr part_n aristotelem_fw-la aristotelem_fw-la animal_n 3._o cap._n 7._o say_v there_o be_v some_o use_n viz._n jecur_fw-la &_o lien_n juvant_n ad_fw-la cibi_fw-la concoctionem_fw-la and_o impose_v necessity_n upon_o it_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la such_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o bladder_n so_o that_o those_o creature_n which_o have_v hot_a stomach_n have_v small_a spleen_n as_o hawk_n kite_n and_o pigeon_n who_o earthy_a excrement_n run_v for_o the_o make_n of_o feather_n as_o in_o fish_n for_o the_o make_n of_o scale_n averro_n upon_o this_o place_n say_v averroem_n averroem_n that_o the_o spleen_n be_v fere_n necessarium_fw-la because_o habemus_fw-la juvamentum_fw-la huius_fw-la membri_fw-la attrahere_fw-la hoc_fw-la excrementum_fw-la terreum_fw-la ex_fw-la sanguine_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la confidimusque_fw-la de_fw-la hac_fw-la notitia_fw-la and_o further_o neither_o aristotle_n nor_o averro_n go_v so_o that_o i_o wonder_v why_o our_o late_a disputant_n shall_v bring_v in_o aristotle_n to_o their_o party_n galenum_fw-la galenum_fw-la galen_n never_o know_v any_o other_o use_n but_o to_o be_v the_o receptacle_n of_o feculent_a blood_n senens_fw-la hugo_n senens_fw-la hugo_n senens_fw-la upon_o avicen_n 1._o can._n dispute_v the_o question_n against_o angelus_n de_fw-fr aretio_n that_o hold_v that_o the_o spleen_n be_v principium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la ex_fw-la chylo_fw-la generativum_fw-la which_o be_v contradict_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o by_o avicen_n and_o all_o the_o arabtan_a school_n the_o modern_a anatomist_n of_o this_o last_o 100_o year_n strive_v to_o magnify_v this_o part_n vlmum_fw-la vlmum_fw-la vlmus_fw-la in_o his_o book_n the_o liene_n will_v have_v arterial_a blood_n beget_v here_o &_o so_o propagate_v per_fw-la ramum_fw-la splenicum_fw-la arteriosum_fw-la in_o caeltacam_n and_o from_o thence_o in_o aortaâ—_n and_o so_o in_o sinistrum_fw-la cordis_fw-la ventriculuâ—_fw-la neither_o do_v the_o three_o valve_n seat_v in_o the_o vestibulo_fw-la aortae_fw-fr any_o thing_n hinder_v but_o only_a suffocation_n which_o may_v happen_v by_o the_o rush_n of_o this_o blood_n carolus_n piso_n follow_v vlmus_fw-la pisonem_fw-la carolum_fw-la pisonem_fw-la but_o where_o be_v those_o plexus_fw-la venarum_fw-la &_o arteriarum_fw-la i_o can_v never_o see_v they_o nor_o vesalius_n before_o i_o neither_o be_v they_o disperse_v through_o the_o substance_n beside_o those_o sanguinea_fw-la animalia_fw-la which_o have_v no_o lung_n or_o small_a one_o and_o no_o spleen_n or_o but_o little_a yet_o they_o have_v arterial_a blood_n where_o be_v this_o arterial_a blood_n make_v piccolh_n piccolh_n piccolhominy_n will_v have_v a_o double_a use_n of_o the_o spleen_n 1._o to_o purge_v blood_n which_o be_v to_o be_v distribute_v to_o all_o part_n à _fw-la lutulento_fw-la succo_n 2._o to_o help_v the_o liver_n if_o it_o be_v too_o little_a a_o bulk_n ad_fw-la copiosiorem_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la conficiendum_fw-la bauhinus_n labour_v for_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o spleen_n bauhinum_fw-la bauhinum_fw-la and_o bring_v many_o argument_n as_o his_o seat_n above_o so_o have_v colon._n 2._o no_o part_n be_v nourish_v with_o the_o excrement_n it_o draw_v but_o with_o laudable_a blood_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o spleen_n receive_v earthy_a blood_n and_o do_v refine_v it_o and_o the_o pure_a go_v for_o his_o nourishment_n and_o the_o excrement_n all_o part_n be_v thrust_v out_o by_o vas_n breve_fw-la and_o vena_fw-la haemorrhoidalis_fw-la interna_fw-la according_a to_o their_o own_o ground_n bartolinus_fw-la bring_v many_o more_o argument_n but_o we_o will_v conclude_v that_o he_o be_v useful_a for_o receipt_n usus_fw-la verus_fw-la usus_fw-la and_o for_o depure_v and_o help_v of_o sanguification_n and_o not_o make_v for_o the_o succus_fw-la melancholicus_fw-la be_v generate_v in_o the_o liver_n cum_fw-la massa_fw-la sanguinea_fw-la de_fw-fr renibus_fw-la the_o three_o receipt_n of_o the_o excrement_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o fowl_n nor_o fish_n quia_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la pulmonem_fw-la sanguineum_fw-la ut_fw-la sint_fw-la valde_fw-la sitibunda_fw-la averro_n in_o aristotelem_n lib._n 3._o the_o part_n animal_n cap._n 9_o to_o this_o purpose_n nature_n have_v make_v three_o instrument_n 1._o the_o kidney_n which_o by_o a_o hide_a property_n draw_v serum_fw-la not_o pure_a but_o mix_v with_o blood_n which_o be_v not_o separate_v by_o concoction_n but_o by_o tran_v fusion_n 2._o the_o ureter_n which_o when_o it_o separate_v carry_v it_o away_o 3._o the_o bladder_n which_o receive_v hold_v and_o expel_v it_o in_o fit_a time_n the_o kidney_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o quod_fw-la est_fw-la ningere_fw-la they_o be_v two_o most_o author_n say_v ratio_fw-la ratio_fw-la for_o the_o better_a provision_n in_o case_n of_o obstruction_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v be_v stop_v the_o other_o may_v suck_v away_o the_o water_n but_o duretus_n upon_o that_o rule_n of_o hypocrates_n duretus_n duretus_n renum_fw-la repent_v dolour_n obortus_fw-la cum_fw-la urina_fw-la suppressa_fw-la lapillos_fw-la aut_fw-la crassam_fw-la urinam_fw-la meiendo_fw-la reddendam_fw-la oslendit_fw-la it_o may_v seem_v strange_a that_o the_o passion_n of_o one_o kidney_n either_o altogether_o stop_v urine_n or_o yield_v it_o by_o drop_n and_o give_v his_o reason_n from_o sympathy_n which_o be_v in_o societate_fw-la of_o ficii_fw-la historia_n historia_n and_o thy_o he_o confirm_v by_o the_o history_n of_o precedent_n pibracius_fw-la who_o die_v of_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o left_a ureter_n to_o this_o i_o will_v add_v a_o history_n relate_v by_o forestus_n of_o the_o delphe_n merchant_n historia_n foresti_n historia_n who_o have_v a_o stone_n in_o the_o least_o kidney_n his_o urine_n be_v altogether_o stoâ—t_a and_o with_o out_o pain_n in_o the_o right_n or_o any_o obstruction_n there_o and_o he_o give_v the_o reason_n to_o be_v ex_fw-la torpore_fw-la per_fw-la consensum_fw-la officium_fw-la non_fw-la praestitisse_fw-la vel_fw-la forte_fw-fr ob_fw-la condolentiam_fw-la these_o two_o reason_n may_v
adeps_fw-la use_v of_o this_o fat_a be_v to_o maintain_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o kidney_n â—dipis_fw-la usus_fw-la â—dipis_fw-la lest_o by_o the_o continual_a glide_n of_o water_n they_o shall_v languish_v and_o grow_v weak_a 2._o to_o dull_v the_o acrimony_n of_o this_o serum_fw-la by_o his_o gentle_a and_o supple_a moisture_n 3._o to_o be_v as_o a_o soft_a pillow_n for_o their_o ease_n si_fw-mi pingues_fw-la admodum_fw-la efficiuntur_fw-la deteriores_fw-la pinguiores_fw-la deteriores_fw-la dolores_fw-la profecto_fw-la accidunt_fw-la lethale_n arist_n lib._n 5._o the_o part_n anim._n cap._n 9_o before_o we_o come_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o kidney_n eustachius_n put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o certain_a external_a glandule_n which_o be_v fix_v to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o each_o kidney_n eustachiâ—_n glandulae_fw-la eustachiâ—_n these_o be_v first_o observe_v by_o bartholomeus_n eustachius_n anno_fw-la 1560._o atrabilariae_n 1560._o bauhin_n bartolin_n capsulae_fw-la atrabilariae_n and_o since_o acknowledge_v by_o casserius_n bauhinus_n and_o bartolinus_fw-la who_o call_v they_o not_o as_o eustachius_n glandulas_n but_o capsulas_fw-la atrabilarias_fw-la casserius_fw-la renes_fw-la succenturiatos_fw-la bartolinum_n casserio_n succenturiati_n magnitudo_fw-la 4._o digitor_n secundum_fw-la bartolinum_n they_o be_v as_o many_o as_o the_o kidney_n their_o greatness_n be_v not_o always_o equal_a their_o length_n be_v two_o finger_n and_o the_o breadth_n one_o sometime_o the_o right_n sometime_o the_o left_a be_v big_a according_a to_o the_o kidney_n it_o be_v fix_v to_o they_o be_v hollow_a and_o contain_v within_o they_o a_o feculent_a black_a humour_n which_o i_o can_v never_o see_v their_o figure_n answer_v to_o the_o kidney_n figura_fw-la figura_fw-la no_o such_o matter_n but_o be_v a_o informis_fw-la and_o unshape_a glandule_n connexus_fw-la connexus_fw-la connexus_fw-la to_o the_o outward_a membrane_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n strong_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v not_o be_v observe_v because_o take_v out_o the_o kidney_n they_o be_v leave_v stick_v to_o the_o midriff_n say_v bartolinus_fw-la they_o be_v take_v away_o with_o the_o duplicature_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la venae_fw-la &_o arteriae_fw-la from_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o emulgent_a emulgente_fw-la venae_fw-la &_o arteria_fw-la ab_fw-la emulgente_fw-la sometime_o from_o the_o kidney_n sometime_o from_o cava_fw-la sometime_o from_o adiposa_n sometime_o from_o all_o these_o place_n nerve_n come_v with_o those_o of_o the_o kidney_n nervi_fw-la nervi_fw-la use_v of_o they_o be_v conjectural_a glandul_n usus_fw-la glandul_n and_o only_o bartolinus_fw-la have_v make_v his_o judgement_n of_o they_o which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o receptacle_n of_o thick_a black_a choleric_a humour_n which_o come_v from_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o here_o keep_v because_o it_o can_v not_o pierce_v the_o narrow_a passage_n of_o the_o kidney_n hence_o black_a urine_n bauhinus_n 2._o bauh_n 2._o for_o to_o strengthen_v the_o division_n of_o those_o plexus_fw-la nervosi_fw-la which_o run_v with_o the_o artery_n to_o the_o coat_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o kidney_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v true_a piccolhominy_n only_o name_v they_o which_o because_o their_o parenchyma_n be_v not_o different_a from_o the_o kidney_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o judge_v they_o extuberant_a piece_n of_o the_o kidney_n he_o say_v they_o be_v not_o constant_o find_v in_o all_o &_o when_o as_o the_o sixth_o finger_n from_o abundance_n of_o stuff_n but_o their_o parenchyma_n do_v differ_v origo_fw-la tunicâ—_n interna_fw-la renum_fw-la huius_fw-la origo_fw-la the_o inner_a coat_n of_o the_o kidney_n come_v immediate_o a_o peritonaeo_n and_o stick_v fast_o to_o the_o flesh_n and_o be_v his_o proper_a tegument_n it_o be_v thin_a than_o the_o former_a without_o fat_a immediate_o it_o have_v his_o beginning_n from_o the_o common_a coat_n of_o the_o vessel_n dilate_v which_o enter_v the_o kidney_n and_o so_o spread_v keep_v their_o substance_n unite_v and_o make_v the_o superficies_n slippery_a and_o so_o turn_v in_o it_o enter_v with_o the_o vessel_n and_o so_o cover_v they_o and_o strengthen_v they_o substance_n of_o they_o be_v firm_a and_o hard_o porosa_fw-la substantia_fw-la solida_fw-la porosa_fw-la like_a to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n only_o it_o want_v fibre_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o fleshy_a viscus_fw-la but_o these_o two_o that_o have_v sensible_a cavity_n they_o be_v solid_a yet_o exceed_v porous_a if_o you_o please_v to_o blow_v the_o emulgent_a you_o shall_v perceive_v the_o air_n to_o come_v even_o to_o the_o outward_a coat_n lest_o by_o their_o laxity_n urine_n may_v plentiful_o slip_v away_o as_o likewise_o to_o hold_v the_o strong_a heat_n for_o the_o better_a separation_n and_o transcolation_n yet_o where_o the_o emulgent_a vessel_n spread_v themselves_o there_o their_o substance_n be_v more_o loose_a and_o unequal_a and_o be_v pierce_v with_o passage_n which_o run_v through_o from_o the_o ureter_n and_o the_o partâ—_n dug_v with_o flesh_n which_o be_v in_o substance_n figure_n and_o office_n like_o glandule_n the_o outward_a superficies_n be_v smooth_a superficies_n externa_fw-la superficies_n like_o a_o liver_n but_o somewhat_o dark_a in_o those_o that_o be_v well_o but_o in_o sick_a they_o have_v variety_n of_o colour_n historia_n raro_fw-la inaequales_fw-la historia_n it_o be_v rare_a to_o see_v a_o kidney_n unequal_a on_o the_o outside_n as_o ox_n &_o calf_n have_v yet_o eustachius_n observe_v such_o a_o one_o in_o a_o wench_n of_o 11._o year_n of_o age_n and_o in_o a_o woman_n in_o roma_n some_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o from_o the_o caruncle_n within_o as_o from_o a_o bunch_n of_o grape_n uffusum_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la sangui_fw-la nem_fw-la uffusum_fw-la the_o kidney_n of_o infant_n to_o be_v fill_v up_o with_o the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n which_o make_v the_o superficies_n of_o the_o kidney_n to_o be_v equal_a therefore_o in_o cut_v the_o kidney_n along_o the_o back_n a_o bluish_a flesh_n be_v observe_v the_o inner_a part_n where_o the_o caruncle_n be_v be_v much_o red_a bauhinus_n say_v that_o the_o kidney_n of_o bear_n be_v make_v of_o glandule_n like_o bunch_n of_o grape_n tie_v and_o knit_v together_o by_o a_o membrane_n and_o fill_v up_o with_o fat_a before_o we_o divide_v the_o kidney_n vasa_n vasa_n we_o be_v to_o observe_v the_o vessel_n that_o enter_v and_o the_o vessel_n that_o come_v forth_o those_o that_o enter_v the_o first_o be_v venae_fw-la which_o come_v à _fw-la cava_fw-la venae_fw-la venae_fw-la 1._o be_v adiposa_n the_o right_a seldom_o come_v from_o the_o trunk_n but_o from_o the_o emulgent_a adiposa_n adiposa_n the_o left_a from_o the_o cava_fw-la and_o these_o bedew_v the_o outward_a coat_n and_o be_v many_o branch_n among_o the_o which_o one_o go_v ad_fw-la capsulas_fw-la atraâ—â—larias_fw-la which_o there_o enter_v be_v spend_v the_o second_o be_v emulgent_a emulgens_fw-la emulgens_fw-la of_o each_o side_n one_o from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o cava_fw-la very_o large_a not_o for_o a_o plenteous_a supply_n of_o nourishment_n but_o for_o the_o free_a passage_n of_o serum_fw-la and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o kidney_n sometime_o double_a bâ—uhini_n duplici_fw-la triplici_fw-la ramo_fw-la sinister_a ramus_n duplo_fw-la longior_fw-la valvulae_fw-la bâ—uhini_n sometime_o treble_a these_o branch_n be_v but_o short_a yet_o the_o left_a be_v as_o long_o again_o as_o the_o right_n and_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o right_a many_o time_n high_o at_o who_o insertion_n bauhinus_n observe_v certain_a valve_n that_o hinder_v the_o reflux_n of_o serum_fw-la into_o cavam_fw-la here_o likewise_o a_o branch_n one_o or_o more_o azygo_n vniâ—ur_fw-fr azygo_n of_o azygos_n be_v unite_v hence_o that_o consent_n between_o the_o chest_n and_o kidney_n arteriae_fw-la emulgentes_fw-la arteriae_fw-la emulgentes_fw-la they_o have_v one_o of_o each_o side_n from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n it_o be_v call_v emulgent_a it_o be_v very_o great_a the_o better_a to_o draw_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o serous_a moisture_n which_o be_v in_o the_o artery_n as_o likewise_o to_o apply_v they_o with_o heat_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v extinguish_v by_o this_o serous_a excrement_n these_o be_v seat_v between_o the_o vein_n and_o the_o ureter_n 1.2_o situs_fw-la inter_fw-la venam_fw-la &_o ureterom_n ratio_fw-la 1.2_o first_o that_o by_o their_o motion_n they_o may_v thrust_v the_o serous_a blood_n into_o the_o kidney_n 2._o to_o hasten_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la which_o be_v now_o strain_v these_o in_o two_o part_n enter_v the_o cavity_n and_o immediate_o divide_v themselves_o into_o four_o or_o five_o branch_n which_o afterward_o divide_v themselves_o into_o a_o great_a many_o more_o which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o mingle_v together_o be_v unite_v carunculas_fw-la desinunt_fw-la in_o carunculas_fw-la and_o so_o insensible_o end_v these_o capillary_a branch_n come_v into_o the_o caruncle_n that_o by_o they_o percolation_n may_v be_v make_v neither_o be_v there_o need_v of_o
another_o for_o that_o they_o draw_v not_o pure_a excrement_n as_o both_o bladder_n do_v yet_o sometime_o à _fw-la ramo_n iliaco_n there_o arise_v another_o artery_n iliaco_n aliquando_fw-la ortae_fw-la ab_fw-la iliaco_n with_o a_o vein_n and_o so_o be_v fix_v in_o the_o kidney_n together_o nervi_fw-la come_v from_o the_o stomachicall_a branch_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n nervi_fw-la nervi_fw-la which_o descend_v down_o to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o be_v spread_v into_o the_o proper_a membrane_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o about_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o mesentery_n which_o run_v up_o to_o the_o capsulas_fw-la atrabilarias_fw-la capsulas_fw-la ad_fw-la capsulas_fw-la another_o part_n enter_v with_o the_o emulgent_a artery_n cavitatem_fw-la ad_fw-la cavitatem_fw-la the_o cavity_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o be_v so_o disperse_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o they_o hence_o that_o consent_n between_o the_o kidney_n and_o stomach_n and_o that_o exquisite_a sense_n non_fw-la tantum_fw-la gravativus_fw-la dolour_n calculi_fw-la sedes_fw-la calculi_fw-la when_o the_o stone_n be_v fall_v from_o out_o of_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o kidney_n who_o firm_a substance_n give_v not_o way_n as_o the_o bladder_n do_v but_o by_o the_o nervous_a branch_n of_o the_o ureter_n which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o kidney_n yet_o there_o be_v far_o great_a pain_n when_o it_o come_v into_o the_o full_a ureter_n where_o so_o long_o as_o it_o stick_v so_o long_o be_v the_o fit_a out_o of_o each_o kidney_n come_v forth_o a_o white_a nervous_a vessel_n which_o be_v call_v ureter_n of_o which_o we_o will_v speak_v by_o and_o by_o but_o first_o open_v the_o kidney_n this_o inner_a cavity_n or_o venture_n be_v call_v pelvis_n or_o infundibulum_fw-la pelvis_n cavitas_fw-la interna_fw-la pelvis_n it_o be_v make_v of_o a_o nervous_a membrane_n which_o come_v not_o from_o the_o emulgent_a vessel_n for_o these_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o fleshy_a substance_n but_o be_v of_o the_o ureter_n ureteribus_fw-la ab_fw-la ureteribus_fw-la and_o for_o other_o cavity_n you_o be_v not_o to_o seek_v in_o the_o kidney_n of_o a_o man_n but_o from_o what_o come_v from_o the_o ureter_n and_o be_v make_v by_o their_o concourse_n 2.3_o dividitur_fw-la in_o 2.3_o who_o first_o division_n be_v in_o two_o or_o three_o branch_n and_o so_o in_o more_o but_o end_v not_o in_o hair_n as_o other_o vessel_n do_v but_o in_o broad_a end_n which_o receive_v the_o caruncle_n 10._o carunculae_fw-la 8_o 10._o so_o that_o common_o there_o be_v 8._o or_o 10._o rami_n which_o be_v fashion_v like_o pipe_n carunculae_fw-la make_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o kidney_n yet_o hard_a than_o the_o flesh_n and_o less_o colour_a sharp_a and_o like_o little_a glandule_n enter_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o ureter_n and_o like_o a_o slope-lid_n cover_v they_o through_o which_o as_o through_o pipe_n watery_a humour_n tinct_a with_o choler_n be_v strain_v through_o as_o milk_n from_o a_o seel_v into_o this_o common_a cavity_n which_o be_v call_v pelvis_n and_o so_o by_o the_o ureter_n transmit_v to_o the_o bladder_n they_o be_v many_o in_o number_n for_o the_o more_o sudden_a strein_v of_o water_n these_o have_v most_o narrow_a hole_n that_o blood_n run_v not_o along_o with_o it_o riolanus_n will_v have_v that_o ample_a cavity_n in_o exortu_fw-la ureteris_fw-la within_o the_o kidney_n to_o be_v pelvis_n vel_fw-la infundibulum_fw-la and_o those_o 3._o or_o 4._o hole_n which_o be_v in_o fornice_n pelvis_n make_v the_o cribrum_fw-la which_o the_o ancient_n speak_v of_o each_o of_o these_o hole_n cut_v have_v other_o two_o neosericâ—s_fw-la papillares_fw-la tubuli_fw-la 12._o carpus_n author_n secundum_fw-la neosericâ—s_fw-la which_o be_v cut_v show_v the_o carunculae_fw-la papillares_fw-la in_o great_a kidney_n twelve_o caruncle_n have_v be_v observe_v with_o twelve_o tubult_n our_o late_a anatomist_n will_v have_v carpus_n upon_o mundinus_n to_o be_v the_o first_o finder_n of_o these_o carunculae_fw-la forget_v that_o aphor._n of_o hypocrates_n 4._o tent_n 76._o quibus_fw-la in_o urina_fw-la crassa_fw-la exsistente_fw-la carunculaepâ—rvae_fw-la capilli_fw-la hippocratis_fw-la â—otae_fw-la capilli_fw-la autveluti_fw-la capilli_fw-la una_fw-la exeunt_fw-la iis_fw-la a_o renibus_fw-la excernitur_fw-la upon_o which_o place_n say_v galen_n that_o parvae_fw-la carunculae_fw-la be_v renum_fw-la substantiae_fw-la indiciae_fw-la capilli_fw-la non_fw-la renum_fw-la but_o of_o those_o meatus_fw-la qui_fw-la deorsum_fw-la à _fw-la renibus_fw-la in_o vesteam_n feruntur_fw-la say_v avicen_n cant._n 1._o actuarium_fw-la secâ—â—â—â—â—_n avicen_n actuarium_fw-la prima_fw-la doct._n de_fw-fr urinis_fw-la and_o some_o of_o these_o hair_n be_v a_o handful_n long_o say_v actuarius_n and_o hypocrates_n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr glandulis_fw-la say_v that_o the_o kidney_n have_v many_o glandule_n so_o then_o i_o shall_v if_o it_o please_v you_o give_v this_o honour_n to_o hypocrates_n although_o galen_n say_v he_o never_o see_v veras_fw-la carunculas_fw-la therefore_o the_o new_a life_n we_o will_v give_v to_o carpus_n before_o rondeletius_n time_n bondeletii_n non_fw-fr bondeletii_n who_o challenge_v the_o invention_n to_o be_v his_o and_o call_v they_o processus_n mammillare_v usus_fw-la processus_n mâ—â—â—â—â—â—â—â—es_v usus_fw-la use_v to_o purge_v the_o blood_n from_o water_n which_o be_v in_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n by_o their_o own_o attractive_a power_n de_fw-fr vreteribus_fw-la the_o second_o instrument_n which_o nature_n have_v make_v for_o the_o exportation_n of_o this_o excrement_n be_v the_o vreteres_n vreteres_fw-la vreteres_fw-la water-pipe_n and_o watercourse_n and_o they_o be_v two_o on_o each_o side_n one_o which_o rest_v upon_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o loin_n situs_fw-la situs_fw-la between_o two_o coat_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la vesicae_fw-la connenus_n peritonaeo_n vesicae_fw-la unto_o which_o they_o be_v tie_v bend_v inward_a a_o little_a and_o so_o descend_v be_v join_v to_o the_o bladder_n sometime_o two_o three_o or_o more_o branch_n come_v out_o of_o the_o kidney_n which_o either_o a_o little_a beneath_o the_o kidney_n or_o above_o the_o bladder_n bauhini_n historia_fw-la bauhini_n grow_v into_o one_o bauhinus_n observe_v two_o and_o each_o make_v his_o own_o cavity_n in_o the_o kidney_n separate_v with_o a_o thin_a membrane_n and_o equal_o great_a and_o so_o descend_v into_o the_o bladder_n the_o one_o into_o the_o bottom_n the_o other_o near_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n their_o come_n out_o be_v large_a and_o appear_v like_o a_o little_a long_a bladder_n which_o be_v sometime_o full_a of_o stone_n and_o sometime_o they_o come_v out_o with_o 3.4_o or_o 5._o branch_n and_o present_o make_v this_o one_o body_n figure_n be_v round_o rotunda_n figura_fw-la rotunda_n a_o handful_n long_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o straw_n in_o calculosis_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o gut_n dilate_a into_o which_o the_o stone_n descend_v and_o sometime_o run_v back_o again_o it_o be_v hollow_a crooked_a like_o the_o letter_n s._n in_o woman_n they_o be_v broad_a straight_o and_o short_a therefore_o calculous_a passion_n be_v with_o less_o pain_n obliquis_fw-la substantia_fw-la venae_fw-la albae_fw-la canaliculi_fw-la nervosi_fw-la fibris_fw-la obliquis_fw-la substance_n be_v white_a and_o therefore_o celsus_n call_v they_o venas_fw-la albas_fw-la aristotle_n canaliculi_fw-la nervosi_fw-la nervous_a free_a from_o blood_n and_o dense_a they_o be_v common_o say_v to_o have_v but_o one_o coat_n with_o oblique_a fibre_n but_o in_o truth_n if_o you_o open_v they_o their_o fibre_n be_v right_a reâ—â—is_fw-la reâ—â—is_fw-la &_o so_o close_o as_o if_o they_o make_v one_o proper_a coat_n they_o be_v like_o the_o inner_a substance_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o be_v continue_v to_o it_o from_o which_o they_o can_v be_v separate_v but_o from_o the_o kidney_n 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venae_fw-la they_o have_v like_o hair_n venae_fw-la venae_fw-la small_a artery_n from_o the_o neighbour_n part_n of_o which_o some_o be_v evident_a and_o elegant_o besprinkle_v in_o the_o outward_a coat_n nervi_fw-la from_o the_o sixth_o pair_n nervi_fw-la nervi_fw-la and_o from_o spina_n
umbilicalia_fw-la tie_v too_o near_o the_o navel_n draw_v up_o the_o bladder_n and_o so_o the_o yard_n be_v shorten_v it_o have_v the_o common_a covern_n without_o fat_a that_o it_o may_v not_o hinder_v his_o erection_n the_o panicle_n here_o by_o riolanus_n be_v call_v dartos_fw-la dartos_fw-la dartos_fw-la which_o reach_v to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o glans_fw-la to_o which_o it_o be_v tie_v substance_n be_v peculiar_a nervis_fw-la substantia_fw-la è_fw-la duobus_fw-la nervis_fw-la make_v of_o two_o hollow_a nerve_n between_o which_o run_v a_o channel_n these_o as_o ligament_n arise_v from_o the_o low_a part_n pubis_fw-la and_o upper_a isthii_n and_o so_o run_v up_o to_o the_o glans_fw-la first_o a_o little_a sever_v then_o join_v their_o inward_a substance_n be_v hollow_a like_o a_o pipe_n spungy_a and_o blackish_a and_o as_o it_o be_v fill_v with_o black_a blood_n and_o as_o make_v of_o innumerable_a branch_n of_o artery_n vein_n and_o nerve_n cast_v into_o a_o net_n between_o these_o two_o body_n be_v there_o a_o hollow_a passage_n common_a to_o seed_n and_o urine_n which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fistula_n urinaria_fw-la which_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o bladder_n extend_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o yard_n or_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n producted_v yet_o bauhine_n will_v have_v it_o differ_v from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bladder_n quia_fw-la vesica_fw-la cocta_fw-la ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la canali_fw-la recedit_fw-la here_o bauhinus_n put_v to_o our_o memory_n which_o other_o anatomist_n overslip_v a_o membrane_n thin_a which_o cover_v the_o glans_fw-la and_o channel_n beget_v of_o pia_n mater_n baubinum_n inter._n tunica_n à _fw-la pia_fw-la matre_fw-la secundum_fw-la baubinum_n which_o investâ—_n the_o nerve_n of_o the_o yard_n which_o be_v of_o exquisite_a sense_n the_o other_o be_v a_o external_a coat_n fleshy_a make_v of_o transverse_a fibre_n for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o seed_n and_o urine_n it_o be_v rare_a to_o see_v two_o channel_n one_o for_o seed_n and_o the_o other_o for_o urine_n historia_n historia_n yet_o vesalius_n report_v of_o a_o lawyer_n of_o friuli_n that_o have_v two_o distinct_a passage_n it_o have_v four_o muscle_n seat_v close_o to_o perinaeo_n perinaeo_n museuli_fw-la 4._o in_o perinaeo_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o much_o fat_a two_o side_n one_o which_o come_v from_o coxendicis_fw-la appendice_fw-la beneath_o the_o yard_n first_o nervous_n then_o fleshy_a short_a and_o thick_a than_o the_o other_o two_o and_o so_o run_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o yard_n their_o use_n be_v erigere_fw-la eorum_fw-la usus_fw-la eorum_fw-la flectere_fw-la &_o sustinere_fw-la in_o congressu_fw-la their_o insertion_n be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o exortus_fw-la of_o the_o yard_n the_o other_o two_o muscle_n arise_v fleshy_a à _fw-la sphinctere_fw-la any_fw-la secundum_fw-la longitudinem_fw-la penis_fw-la and_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o channel_n be_v carry_v and_o so_o make_v their_o insertion_n in_o the_o midst_n their_o use_n be_v to_o dilate_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o channel_n in_o mixione_n &_o coitu_fw-la &_o prostatas_fw-la comprimere_fw-la and_o between_o the_o muscle_n be_v the_o place_n for_o cut_v in_o the_o stone_n venae_fw-la arteriae_fw-la error_n columbi_fw-la venae_fw-la ab_fw-la hypogastrica_fw-la &_o pudenda_fw-la arteriae_fw-la columbus_n will_v have_v here_o no_o vein_n which_o i_o wonder_v at_o yet_o it_o have_v both_o external_a or_o cutaneae_n which_o come_v from_o hypogastrica_fw-la &_o pudenda_fw-la and_o be_v for_o a_o while_o part_v and_o then_o come_v together_o and_o so_o accompany_v the_o artery_n and_o be_v end_v with_o their_o artery_n internal_a be_v two_o from_o the_o hypogastrica_fw-la which_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o root_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o through_o his_o length_n be_v disperse_v about_o the_o midst_n the_o right_n go_v into_o the_o left_a and_o the_o leave_v into_o the_o right_n yet_o so_o as_o a_o vein_n go_v along_o the_o back_n promiscuous_o accompany_v with_o nerve_n even_o to_o the_o glans_fw-la it_o have_v two_o great_a nerve_n sacro_fw-la nervi_fw-la 2._o ab_fw-la osse_fw-la sacro_fw-la which_o come_v from_o the_o medulla_n ossis_fw-la sacri_fw-la or_o the_o root_n of_o the_o yard_n the_o one_o be_v lose_v about_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o stone_n the_o other_o be_v internal_a and_o so_o run_v along_o the_o back_n disperse_v to_o the_o glans_fw-la glans_fw-la glans_fw-la which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o yard_n fleshy_a and_o soft_a than_o the_o rest_n that_o it_o hurt_v not_o and_o point_v for_o better_a entrance_n his_o flesh_n be_v sensible_a and_o solid_a his_o substance_n be_v spungy_a substenitae_fw-la spongiesae_fw-la substenitae_fw-la not_o hollow_a it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o most_o thin_a membrane_n it_o have_v another_o make_v of_o the_o duplicature_n of_o the_o skin_n which_o be_v call_v praeputium_fw-la femen_fw-la praeputium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d corona_n sutura_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d femen_fw-la the_o upper_a part_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o circle_n corona_n the_o low_a line_n sutura_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o to_o the_o fundament_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d between_o the_o fundament_n and_o the_o stone_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d femen_fw-la aut_fw-la interfemineum_fw-la in_o the_o head_n there_o have_v be_v of_o late_a year_n a_o new_a disease_n or_o rather_o a_o new_a symptom_n of_o the_o old_a which_o be_v call_v chrysstalline_a from_o his_o shine_a brightness_n chryslailine_n chryslailine_n very_o frequent_a in_o france_n i_o have_v see_v one_o not_o far_o from_o this_o place_n and_o i_o hear_v of_o another_o about_o temple-bar_n for_o which_o my_o counsel_n be_v ask_v de_fw-fr thorace_fw-la from_o the_o low_a belly_n our_o anatomicall_a doctrine_n have_v lead_v we_o to_o the_o middle_a region_n in_o which_o reign_v the_o king_n of_o life_n this_o middle_a belly_n be_v call_v thorax_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thorax_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la salire_fw-la for_o the_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o although_o hypocrates_n aristotle_n rufus_n ephesius_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ancient_n do_v include_v the_o low_a belly_n yet_o with_o galen_n and_o the_o physic_n school_n we_o shut_v it_o up_o between_o the_o clavicle_n and_o the_o point_a cartilege_n situs_fw-la be_v between_o the_o upper_a and_o the_o low_a belly_n situs_fw-la situs_fw-la for_o the_o fit_a and_o apt_a distribution_n of_o life_n and_o heat_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n be_v the_o clavicle_n in_o the_o low_a the_o midriff_n before_o the_o sternum_fw-la behind_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o back_n the_o right_a and_o left_a side_n be_v wall_v with_o 12._o rib_n and_o divers_a sort_n of_o muscle_n figure_n be_v oval_a figure_n figure_n and_o most_o capacious_a the_o fore_a part_n and_o hinder_v part_n broad_a here_o then_o in_o any_o other_o creature_n for_o the_o better_a capacity_n of_o lung_n and_o heart_n for_o man_n have_v most_o use_n of_o spirit_n substance_n be_v not_o altogether_o bony_a carnea_fw-la substantia_fw-la non_fw-la tata_fw-la ossea_fw-la nec_fw-la carnea_fw-la as_o be_v the_o scull_n so_o all_o motion_n shall_v be_v lose_v nor_o all_o fleshy_a as_o be_v the_o low_a belly_n so_o all_o part_n may_v fall_v in_o together_o and_o so_o cause_n suffocation_n therefore_o nature_n have_v provide_v a_o instrument_n with_o a_o intercourse_n of_o flesh_n and_o bone_n so_o that_o by_o the_o bone_n a_o equal_a amplitude_n iâ—preserved_v and_o by_o the_o muscle_n a_o freedom_n of_o motion_n be_v maintay_v therefore_o have_v place_v this_o great_a prince_n the_o heart_n in_o the_o chest_n she_o present_o set_v a_o guard_n about_o it_o for_o his_o defence_n and_o security_n which_o be_v to_o be_v preserve_v by_o cold_a air_n therefore_o she_o put_v he_o into_o a_o movable_a castle_n that_o by_o his_o spread_n air_n for_o his_o refresh_n may_v be_v draw_v into_o the_o lung_n and_o by_o his_o contraction_n fuliginous_a vapour_n and_o smoke_n may_v be_v expel_v the_o chest_n be_v divide_v into_o part_n contain_v and_o contain_v melle_v part_n continentes_fw-la &_o conentae_fw-la commune_v propriae_fw-la propriae_fw-la durae_fw-la out_o melle_v contain_v be_v either_o common_a or_o proper_a the_o common_a be_v our_o first_o five_a recite_v in_o our_o low_a belly_n as_o scarfskin_n skin_n fat_a the_o fleshy_a pannicle_n and_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o proper_a part_n be_v either_o hard_a or_o soft_a hard_o be_v either_o bone_n or_o cartilage_n soft_a be_v either_o fleshy_a proper_o as_o muscle_n or_o improper_o as_o corpora_fw-la mammarum_fw-la which_o according_a to_o the_o sex_n do_v differ_v or_o be_v membranous_a as_o pleura_fw-la mediastinum_fw-la part_n contain_v be_v all_o instrument_n of_o life_n and_o respiration_n as_o the_o heart_n contentae_fw-la contentae_fw-la the_o lung_n the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la ascendent_a
bend_v sometime_o to_o the_o spina_n to_o the_o right_n sometime_o to_o the_o left_a where_o it_o touch_v the_o coat_n of_o the_o vertebra_n it_o run_v up_o and_o come_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o it_o run_v down_o and_o so_o about_o the_o 8._o or_o 9_o vertebra_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o so_o come_v down_o under_o the_o artery_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chest_n divide_v itself_o pierce_v the_o dia._n phragma_n with_o the_o aorta_fw-mi in_o sheep_n it_o go_v down_o the_o left_a side_n and_o in_o all_o that_o chew_v the_o cud_n it_o be_v double_a one_o on_o the_o right_n another_z on_o the_o left_a which_o be_v in_o man_n very_o rare_a quandoque_fw-la duplex_fw-la apud_fw-la bauhinum_fw-la quandoque_fw-la yet_o bauhinus_n observe_v that_o once_o he_o find_v out_o of_o each_o side_n one_o which_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la about_o the_o three_o vertebra_n and_o both_o insert_v themselves_o into_o the_o head_n of_o the_o emulgent_a 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eustachius_n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr vena_fw-la sine_fw-la pari_fw-la well_o but_o where_o do_v he_o put_v these_o three_o valve_n the_o one_o in_o his_o exortu_fw-la inveni_fw-la in_o exortu_fw-la unam_fw-la inveni_fw-la the_o other_o two_o direct_o opposite_a to_o hinder_v all_o sudden_a rushing_n of_o blood_n this_o vein_n have_v 8._o branch_n octo_fw-la rami_n huius_fw-la octo_fw-la to_o nourish_v on_o both_o side_n the_o 8._o low_a rib_n and_o space_n and_o shoot_v many_o small_a vein_n into_o oesophagus_n it_o have_v communion_n with_o the_o chest_n vein_n which_o come_v from_o the_o axillary_a hence_o the_o benefit_n of_o bleed_v on_o the_o same_o side_n mulgenti_fw-la jungitur_fw-la adiposae_fw-la quandoque_fw-la e._n mulgenti_fw-la it_o be_v sometime_o join_v with_o adiposae_fw-la and_o as_o i_o say_v with_o the_o emulgent_a for_o the_o better_a purge_v the_o lung_n by_o they_o and_o not_o by_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la and_o so_o to_o the_o left_a ventricule_n of_o the_o 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for_o the_o aliment_n spinalis_fw-la medullae_fw-la muscula_n inferior_n have_v his_o original_n sometime_o from_o the_o external_a jugulary_a by_o the_o upper_a muscle_n of_o the_o chest_n infery_a muscula_n infery_a and_o the_o inferior_a of_o the_o neck_n before_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o chest_n they_o be_v from_o the_o subclavio_n but_o once_o come_v out_o they_o change_v their_o name_n and_o be_v call_v axillaris_n axillaris_fw-la before_o it_o be_v divide_v give_n two_o branch_n scapularis_fw-la interna_fw-la &_o externa_fw-la interna_fw-la axillaris_fw-la â—aâ—â—â—_n scapularis_fw-la interna_fw-la scapularis_fw-la internae_fw-la run_v along_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o under_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o armhole_n externa_fw-la externa_fw-la scapularis_fw-la externa_fw-la run_v to_o the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o a_o piece_n be_v carry_v between_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o skin_n after_o this_o the_o axillary_a be_v divide_v into_o a_o upper_a vein_n which_o be_v cephalica_fw-la and_o into_o a_o low_a which_o be_v basilica_n inferior_a cephalica_fw-la basilica_n thoracica_n superior_a thoracica_n inferior_a out_o of_o this_o come_v two_o branch_n thoracica_n superior_a which_o run_v to_o the_o chest_n and_o be_v plain_o see_v in_o woman_n breast_n thoraica_n inferior_a run_v along_o the_o chest_n without_o and_o join_v itself_o with_o branch_n of_o azygos_n and_o distribute_v itself_o along_o the_o broad_a muscle_n of_o the_o back_n and_o therefore_o in_o pleurisy_n out_o of_o the_o axillary_a of_o the_o same_o side_n blood_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o upper_a part_n subclavii_fw-la 3._o vein_n arise_v muscula_n superior_a jugularis_fw-la externa_fw-la &_o interna_fw-la which_o ascend_v up_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o each_o orifice_n have_v 2._o valve_n to_o hinder_v the_o fall_a back_n of_o blood_n otherwise_o the_o upper_a part_n shall_v have_v no_o nourishment_n muscula_n superior_a run_v along_o by_o the_o external_a jugular_a superior_a muscula_n superior_a and_o into_o the_o skin_n and_o backpart_n of_o the_o neck_n it_o spread_v many_o branch_n jugularis_fw-la externa_fw-la be_v common_o one_o in_o each_o side_n duplex_fw-la jugularis_fw-la externa_fw-la â—trinque_fw-la duplex_fw-la sometime_o two_o in_o his_o rise_n and_o sometime_o two_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o course_n it_o differ_v a_o finger_n breadth_n from_o the_o internal_a and_o from_o under_o the_o clavicle_n he_o send_v forth_o two_o branch_n the_o one_o arise_v to_o the_o back_n part_n of_o the_o head_n the_o other_o ad_fw-la deltoidem_fw-la musculum_fw-la sub_fw-la acrono_fw-it and_o so_o run_v likewise_o up_o the_o neck_n he_o come_v to_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o inferior_a jaw_n where_o part_n of_o he_o be_v disperse_v into_o fauces_fw-la the_o other_o part_n behind_o the_o ear_n into_o the_o forehead_n upon_o the_o temple_n where_o it_o meet_v with_o some_o branch_n of_o the_o forepart_n so_o that_o you_o see_v a_o branch_n of_o this_o run_v to_o the_o face_n ear_n and_o forehead_n and_o therefore_o menta_fw-la behind_o the_o ear_n for_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o way_n in_o passion_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v to_o good_a
purpose_n beside_o there_o be_v a_o anastomosis_n between_o the_o inward_a and_o outward_a jugular_n and_o their_o artery_n concern_v the_o apertion_n of_o this_o outward_a in_o apoplexy_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n ejus_fw-la apertio_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o forti_fw-la angina_fw-la asthmate_fw-it acuto_fw-la in_o passion_n of_o the_o lung_n nay_o riolanus_n in_o that_o of_o the_o spleen_n and_o side_n commend_v as_o carpus_n rosetus_fw-la prosper_v alpinus_n carpus_n rosetus_fw-la de_fw-la partu_fw-la caesareo_fw-la pag._n 430._o and_o by_o my_o master_n prosper_n alpinus_n lib._n the_o med_a aegyptior_fw-la cap._n 10._o and_o jac._n carpus_n teach_v the_o way_n id_fw-la est_fw-la a_o finger_n distance_n beneath_o the_o angle_n of_o the_o nether_a jaw_n yet_o we_o know_v the_o danger_n by_o hypocrates_n 6._o epid._n 5._o sect_n tom_fw-mi 22._o lisae_n hippoc._n lisae_n and_o donatus_n grammaticus_n call_v they_o lisae_n quod_fw-la ex_fw-la iis_fw-la elisis_fw-la animal_n statim_fw-la extinguitur_fw-la unde_fw-la elisum_fw-la quicquid_fw-la ex_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la mortuum_fw-la est_fw-la lethalis_fw-la galen_n averro_n lethalis_fw-la and_o galen_n and_o averro_n pronounce_v that_o jugularibus_fw-la percussis_fw-la mortem_fw-la infer_v ex_fw-la immodica_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la profusione_n i_o see_v it_o in_o milan_n and_o in_o a_o patient_n in_o tower-street_n but_o he_o have_v leech_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o neck_n about_o the_o bifurcation_n from_o this_o to_o the_o cephalica_fw-la some_o have_v observe_v a_o branch_n jugularis_fw-la interna_fw-la be_v great_a in_o man_n for_o his_o great_a brain_n interna_fw-la jugularis_fw-la interna_fw-la it_o arise_v à _fw-la cavo_fw-la subclavio_n close_o to_o the_o commissure_v claviculae_fw-la cum_fw-la sterno_fw-la by_o the_o side_n of_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la it_o send_v small_a branch_n ad_fw-la fauces_fw-la and_o this_o inward_a branch_n close_o to_o the_o styloide_n enter_v the_o cranium_fw-la and_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o sinus_n durae_fw-la matris_fw-la pour_v blood_n into_o they_o and_o this_o be_v call_v apoplectica_fw-la by_o the_o arabian_a translatour_n arabibus_fw-la apoplectica_fw-la arabibus_fw-la andervacus_n observe_v some_o to_o have_v 2_o 3_o or_o 4_o on_o a_o side_n de_fw-fr arteria_fw-la magnae_fw-la ascendente_fw-la it_o be_v but_o one_o labour_n to_o look_v upon_o the_o artery_n and_o the_o vein_n only_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o artery_n these_o thing_n be_v considerable_a 3._o aorta_fw-la â—_o tunicae_fw-la 3._o first_o in_o his_o texture_n aorta_fw-la in_o his_o original_n be_v divide_v into_o 3._o coat_n the_o external_a be_v soft_a and_o membranous_a 2._o hard_a the_o 3._o cartilagineous_a come_v out_o of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n he_o present_o encompass_v the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n with_o 2._o small_a branch_n seldom_o with_o one_o which_o be_v call_v coronaria_fw-la coronaria_fw-la coronaria_fw-la and_o so_o come_v forth_o under_o the_o trunk_n venae_fw-la arteriosae_fw-la ascend_v upward_o and_o be_v lesser_a than_o the_o descend_a branch_n 2._o carotis_fw-la azygos_n sine_fw-la arteria_fw-la carotis_fw-la azygos_n have_v no_o artery_n within_o the_o chest_n 3._o without_o it_o change_v his_o name_n and_o be_v call_v carotis_fw-la because_o press_v together_o hominem_fw-la caro_fw-la sive_fw-la sopore_fw-la gravat_fw-la it_o run_v by_o the_o side_n asperae_fw-la arteriae_fw-la with_o the_o internal_a jugular_a to_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o scull_n but_o the_o left_a be_v not_o mingle_v with_o carotis_fw-la as_o the_o right_n be_v 4._o that_o the_o external_a jugular_a have_v no_o artery_n arteria_fw-la externa_fw-la jugularis_fw-la sine_fw-la arteria_fw-la but_o will_v have_v those_o pone_fw-la aures_fw-la to_o be_v from_o the_o internal_a de_fw-fr nervis_n per_fw-la thoracem_fw-la disseminatis_fw-la ali_n anatomist_n hold_v as_o a_o position_n aeternae_fw-la veritatis_fw-la pectus_fw-la nervi_fw-la 8_o ad_fw-la pectus_fw-la that_o all_o nerve_n come_v from_o the_o brain_n some_o from_o within_o and_o some_o from_o without_o the_o scull_n those_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o chest_n for_o their_o history_n we_o now_o deliver_v be_v 8._o duo_fw-la diaphragmatici_n duo_fw-la two_o diaphragmatici_n which_o spring_n from_o the_o space_n between_o the_o three_o and_o four_o vertebra_n and_o so_o between_o the_o duplicature_n of_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la discend_fw-la to_o the_o nervous_a centre_n of_o the_o midriff_n two_o recurrentes_fw-la duo_fw-la recurrentes_fw-la duo_fw-la which_o descend_v out_o of_o the_o calvaria_fw-la from_o the_o 6._o pair_n run_v by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o carotis_fw-la till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o jugulum_fw-la where_o it_o divide_v itself_o into_o 3._o manifest_a branch_n axillarei_fw-la recur_n dexter_a circa_fw-la axillarei_fw-la of_o which_o these_o recurrent_n be_v one_o branch_n the_o right_a recurrent_a embrace_v the_o axillary_a artery_n and_o so_o wind_a about_o it_o as_o about_o a_o screw_n run_v upward_o into_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o ceruix_fw-la with_o small_a but_o many_o branch_n inventae_fw-la recurrens_fw-la sinister_a circa_fw-la truncum_fw-la magnae_fw-la arteriae_fw-la vocales_fw-la à _fw-la galeno_fw-it inventae_fw-la the_o left_a recurrent_a for_o the_o straightness_n of_o the_o axillary_a be_v not_o bow_v but_o wind_n itself_o about_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n where_o it_o bend_v to_o the_o back_n these_o be_v likewise_o call_v vocales_fw-la first_o find_v by_o galen_n they_o be_v the_o principal_a instrument_n of_o the_o voice_n for_o these_o be_v cut_v or_o intercept_v as_o by_o cut_v a_o live_a dog_n in_o one_o of_o these_o branch_n he_o be_v make_v half-voiced_n present_o the_o three_o branch_n of_o this_o sixth_o conjugation_n run_v along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o rib_n and_o be_v call_v costalis_fw-la costalis_fw-la costalis_fw-la and_o so_o to_o the_o viscera_n the_o four_o be_v call_v stomachicus_fw-la which_o run_v between_o the_o duplicature_n of_o mediastinum_fw-la stomachicus_fw-la stomachicus_fw-la where_o be_v a_o great_a plexus_fw-la nervorum_fw-la ten_o or_o twelve_o branch_n for_o the_o lung_n and_o so_o pierce_v the_o diaphragma_n come_v to_o the_o left_a mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o so_o to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o colon_n whence_o many_o time_n after_o along_o colic_n come_v raucedo_n de_fw-fr pericardio_n the_o heart_n be_v the_o noble_a part_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n pericardion_fw-la pericardion_fw-la therefore_o nature_n have_v provide_v a_o peculiar_a defence_n for_o it_o which_o be_v call_v pericardion_fw-la the_o latin_n have_v many_o name_n as_o cordis_n involucrum_fw-la capsa_n capsula_fw-la arcula_fw-la vagina_n etc._n capsula_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o purse_n of_o the_o heart_n a_o large_a membrance_n compass_v the_o heart_n figure_n be_v pyramidal_a pyramidalis_fw-la figura_fw-la pyramidalis_fw-la or_o rather_o like_o a_o pine-kernell_n in_o the_o basis_n large_a and_o so_o run_v down_o sharp_a at_o the_o point_n situs_fw-la in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o chest_n situs_fw-la situs_fw-la and_o close_v by_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o pleura_fw-la connexus_fw-la to_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la circulo_fw-la connexus_fw-la mediastino_n pleurae_n spinae_n nervoso_fw-la circulo_fw-la by_o many_o fibre_n before_o to_o the_o pleura_fw-la where_o the_o cartilage_n of_o the_o sixth_o or_o seven_o rib_n of_o the_o left_a side_n behind_o to_o the_o spinam_fw-la dorsi_fw-la beneath_o to_o the_o nervous_a circle_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n and_o this_o be_v a_o privilege_n only_o for_o man_n and_o the_o secure_v the_o vena_fw-la cava_n inlet_n to_o the_o heart_n say_v vesalius_n and_o riolanus_n yet_o more_o to_o the_o left_a side_n then_o right_a side_n and_o so_o strong_o but_o without_o break_v it_o can_v be_v separate_v this_o tie_n make_v as_o if_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o centre_n concern_v his_o original_a anatomist_n do_v differ_v some_o from_o mediastinum_fw-la other_o from_o pleura_fw-la it_o be_v make_v of_o two_o coat_n mediastino_n tunicae_fw-la dvae_fw-la 1._o a_o mediastino_n the_o outward_a be_v from_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la the_o inward_a from_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n so_o that_o all_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o whloe_a space_n between_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o pericardium_n cordis_n a_o vasis_fw-la cordis_n be_v borrow_v from_o the_o pleura_fw-la by_o this_o common_a coat_n substance_n be_v convenient_o strong_a fortis_fw-la substantiae_fw-la fortis_fw-la for_o if_o hard_a it_o will_v have_v hurt_v the_o lung_n if_o soft_a it_o may_v be_v hurt_v by_o the_o bone_n yet_o it_o have_v a_o hardness_n for_o maintain_v motion_n of_o the_o heart_n interna_fw-la superficies_n externa_fw-la interna_fw-la his_o outside_n be_v fatty_a and_o fibrous_a his_o inside_n smooth_a and_o slippery_a for_o the_o easy_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v over_o against_o the_o five_o vertebra_n of_o the_o chest_n but_o not_o tie_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o be_v equal_o so_o much_o distant_a from_o the_o basis_n the_o point_n and_o the_o side_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o his_o dilatation_n and_o to_o contain_v his_o serous_a humour_n perforata_fw-la perforata_fw-la
magnitudo_fw-la magnitudo_fw-la and_o in_o man_n it_o be_v great_a than_o in_o other_o creature_n as_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o liver_n in_o proportion_n his_o length_n be_v to_o the_o breadth_n of_o six_o finger_n digit_fw-la 6._o digit_fw-la his_o latitude_n and_o depth_n four_o majus_fw-la in_o timidis_fw-la majus_fw-la in_o cowardly_a creature_n it_o be_v great_a as_o in_o hare_n heart_n ass_n weasel_n so_o that_o the_o heat_n be_v in_o too_o great_a a_o receipt_n be_v weaken_v in_o valiant_a man_n it_o be_v little_a and_o small_a for_o the_o union_n of_o his_o heat_n cael._n rhodig_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 16._o rhodig_n historia_fw-la rhodig_n say_v that_o some_o think_v the_o heart_n to_o grow_v â„¥_o ij_o in_o a_o year_n till_o man_n come_v to_o 50._o then_o so_o to_o decrease_v to_o a_o 100_o which_o be_v the_o last_o period_n of_o life_n his_o part_n be_v either_o external_a or_o internal_a externall_n as_o the_o pericardium_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v his_o proper_a coat_n which_o be_v so_o thin_a that_o it_o can_v be_v separate_v his_o adeps_fw-la his_o two_o sort_n of_o vessel_n the_o one_o which_o compass_n the_o heart_n the_o other_o that_o enter_v the_o ventricle_n his_o auriculae_fw-la the_o internae_fw-la be_v his_o fleshy_a substance_n his_o ventricle_n and_o vale_n adeps_fw-la be_v more_o in_o man_n then_o in_o any_o other_o creature_n adeps_fw-la adeps_fw-la which_o may_v make_v some_o wonderment_n if_o you_o consider_v his_o heat_n which_o will_v suffer_v little_a on_o the_o left_a ventricle_n but_o all_o on_o the_o right_n to_o the_o very_a conon_n massa_n will_v have_v it_o from_o the_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o thin_a evaporate_v but_o achillinus_n have_v invent_v a_o pretty_a one_o as_o butter_n be_v make_v by_o a_o strong_a motion_n so_o adeps_fw-la here_o it_o be_v about_o the_o basis_n where_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a vessel_n be_v seat_v nature_n will_v have_v it_o adeps_fw-la non_fw-la pinguedo_fw-la lest_o melt_a by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o may_v prove_v dangerous_a riolanus_n have_v see_v the_o heart_n all_o wrap_v in_o fat_a woman_n have_v more_o and_o yellow_a than_o man_n use_n be_v to_o moisten_v the_o heart_n cor._n usus_fw-la adipis_fw-la humectare_fw-la cor._n lest_o be_v heat_v by_o his_o continual_a motion_n it_o shall_v dry_v but_o especial_o in_o great_a fasting_n and_o exercise_n and_o according_a to_o the_o increase_n or_o decrease_v of_o the_o heat_n do_v it_o augment_v or_o diminish_v so_o much_o do_v heat_n feed_v upon_o it_o bauhinus_n observe_v many_o time_n certain_a piece_n of_o fat_a to_o be_v in_o the_o ventricle_n cordis_n but_o the_o conus_fw-la be_v moisten_v from_o the_o humour_n contain_v in_o pericardio_n valvula_fw-la coronaria_fw-la valvula_fw-la his_o vessel_n to_o nourish_v the_o outward_a part_n be_v vena_fw-la coronaria_fw-la which_o be_v single_a seldom_o double_a it_o have_v a_o valve_n like_o a_o halfmoon_n to_o hinder_v the_o blood_n from_o flow_v back_o into_o cavam_fw-la to_o nourish_v the_o inward_a part_n be_v vena_fw-la cave_fw-la of_o both_o of_o these_o branch_n heretofore_o as_o likewise_o the_o arteria_fw-la coronaria_fw-la nervi_fw-la from_o the_o sixth_o conjugation_n nervi_fw-la nervi_fw-la or_o from_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o pericardium_n which_o be_v distribute_v in_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n along_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la this_o nerve_n be_v stop_v cause_v sudden_a death_n de_fw-fr substantia_fw-la ventriculis_fw-la &_o auriculis_fw-la cordis_n substance_n be_v thick_a flesh_n red_a not_o musculous_a arteriali_fw-la substantia_fw-la crassa_fw-la ex_fw-la sanguine_fw-la arteriali_fw-la it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o thick_a blood_n exit_fw-la sanguine_fw-la arteriali_fw-la secundum_fw-la aponens_fw-la pag._n 49._o not_o so_o red_a as_o muscle_n yet_o hard_a exceed_v thick_a and_o solid_a that_o the_o spirit_n and_o inborn_a heat_n which_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n shall_v not_o breathe_v through_o and_o be_v break_v with_o continual_a motion_n it_o be_v more_o solid_a in_o the_o point_n then_o in_o the_o basis_n and_o here_o the_o right_a fibre_n be_v more_o compact_v and_o thick_a than_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o muscle_n or_o tendon_n fibrarum_fw-la sedas_n facultatis_fw-la vitalis_fw-la omnia_fw-la genera_fw-la fibrarum_fw-la this_o flesh_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o vital_a faculty_n and_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o function_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o have_v all_o sort_n of_o fibre_n though_o not_o conspicuous_a as_o in_o a_o muscle_n to_o make_v his_o motion_n and_o defence_n from_o injury_n therefore_o galen_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o carnosum_fw-la viscus_fw-la it_o be_v not_o a_o muscle_n because_o it_o have_v all_o sort_n of_o fibre_n beside_o it_o have_v natural_a motion_n not_o voluntary_a as_o muscle_n have_v motus_fw-la be_v continual_a continuus_fw-la motus_fw-la continuus_fw-la to_o prevent_v his_o own_o combustion_n this_o be_v twofold_a diastole_n &_o systole_n which_o be_v make_v by_o his_o fibre_n and_o between_o the_o motion_n there_o be_v quies_n duplex_fw-la basin_n quies_n duplex_fw-la diastole_n cum_fw-la conus_fw-la ad_fw-la basin_n id_fw-la est_fw-la perisystole_n diastole_n or_o amplification_n be_v when_o the_o point_n by_o his_o right_a fibre_n be_v draw_v to_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o the_o heart_n be_v make_v short_a but_o the_o side_n be_v distend_v and_o make_v spherical_a diastole_n non_fw-fr fit_a cordis_n parientibus_fw-la diductis_fw-la &_o elevatis_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o folle_fw-la as_o erasistratus_n think_v say_v when_o the_o point_n yet_o riolanus_n have_v a_o three_o opinion_n that_o in_o diastole_n the_o basis_n come_v to_o the_o conus_fw-la and_o in_o systole_n it_o do_v abcedere_fw-la quia_fw-la conus_fw-la most_o solid_a and_o hard_a can_v be_v invert_v ut_fw-la adducatur_fw-la &_o abducatur_fw-la use_v basi_fw-la usus_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la è_fw-la cava_fw-la haurire_fw-la in_o dextrum_fw-la aerem_fw-la in_o sinistrum_fw-la systole_n cum_fw-la conus_fw-la à _fw-la basi_fw-la to_o draw_v blood_n by_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la in_o dextrum_fw-la and_o air_n per_fw-la arteriam_fw-la venosam_fw-la in_o sinistrum_fw-la ventriculum_fw-la his_o valve_n lose_v and_o yield_v to_o their_o entrance_n systole_n seu_fw-la contractio_fw-la be_v when_o the_o point_n go_v from_o the_o basis_n and_o the_o heart_n put_v to_o his_o length_n and_o grow_v narrow_a the_o right_a fibre_n loosen_v and_o the_o transverse_n which_o compass_n the_o heart_n draw_v together_o and_o the_o valve_n venae_fw-la cavae_fw-la and_o arteriae_fw-la venosae_fw-la shut_v ligamentis_fw-la usus_fw-la 1._o ad_fw-la expellendum_fw-la songuinem_fw-la è_fw-la dextro_fw-la in_o venam_fw-la arteriosam_fw-la 2_o aerem_fw-la ex_fw-la arteris_fw-la venosa_fw-la in_o aorsam_n effiâ—itur_fw-la ligamentis_fw-la the_o great_a artery_n and_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la open_v give_v way_n to_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o right_n by_o venam_fw-la arteriosam_fw-la into_o the_o lung_n from_o the_o left_a to_o vital_a spirit_n into_o the_o great_a artery_n with_o a_o portion_n of_o vital_a blood_n cum_fw-la suliginibus_fw-la per_fw-la arteriam_fw-la venosâ—n_fw-la this_o motion_n be_v call_v systole_n seu_fw-la contractio_fw-la &_o depressio_fw-la dicitur_fw-la this_o contraction_n be_v make_v by_o those_o strong_a ligament_n which_o be_v in_o the_o inward_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o in_o contraction_n fall_v and_o bring_v with_o they_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o the_o motus_fw-la cordis_n original_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n sinistro_fw-la motus_fw-la originaliter_fw-la in_o sinistro_fw-la therefore_o the_o right_n need_v no_o ventilation_n except_o communicate_v from_o the_o left_a as_o appear_v by_o those_o vessel_n of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n to_o which_o only_a pulsificall_a power_n be_v communicate_v so_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o right_n be_v like_a that_o in_o the_o ear_n which_o be_v because_o the_o neighbour_a part_n move_v or_o from_o agitation_n of_o the_o blood_n not_o for_o that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o any_o faculty_n of_o move_v for_o when_o the_o auricula_fw-la be_v dilate_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v shut_v rum_o quatuor_fw-la motus_fw-la duo_fw-la auricularum_fw-la duo_fw-la ventricule_fw-la rum_o so_o therefore_o in_o viva_fw-la sectione_n animalis_fw-la alicujus_fw-la four_o motion_n be_v observe_v differ_v in_o time_n and_o place_n 2._o proper_a of_o the_o ear_n 2._o of_o the_o ventricle_n neither_o be_v this_o motion_n from_o the_o nerve_n as_o fallopius_n and_o piccolhominy_n will_v have_v it_o but_o from_o the_o parechyma_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o be_v natural_a not_o animal_n and_o voluntary_a it_o have_v 2._o cavity_n which_o be_v call_v ventres_fw-la dextra_fw-la semicircularis_fw-la ventricu_n lus_z dexter_n semicircularis_fw-la be_v not_o exact_o round_a but_o have_v his_o proper_a circumscription_n and_o semicircular_a and_o compass_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o heart_n yet_o come_v unto_o to_o his_o extremity_n as_o vesalius_n will_v have_v it_o sinistro_fw-la largior_fw-la sinistro_fw-la it_o be_v large_a and_o great_a than_o the_o
blood_n into_o the_o dura_n mater_n and_o pia_n into_o cerebrum_fw-la &_o cerebellum_fw-la male_a sed_fw-la male_a it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o vein_n be_v near_o the_o artery_n so_o that_o they_o touch_v one_o another_o and_o accompany_v together_o but_o not_o in_o the_o brain_n and_o his_o membrane_n for_o here_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o vein_n look_v downward_o the_o artery_n upward_o because_o the_o vein_n give_v nourishment_n as_o the_o artery_n spirit_n which_o be_v apt_a for_o ascent_n and_o both_o these_o by_o the_o duplicature_n of_o the_o membrane_n for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a either_o by_o outward_a skin_n or_o by_o the_o bone_n or_o by_o the_o inner_a marrow_n of_o the_o brain_n use_v 1._o vestire_fw-la 1._o usus_fw-la corebrum_fw-la vestire_fw-la of_o this_o dura_n mater_n to_o cover_v the_o brain_n nerve_n and_o spinalem_fw-la medullam_fw-la and_o to_o be_v a_o defence_n for_o it_o 2._o defendere_fw-la 2._o artorias_fw-la defendere_fw-la to_o keep_v the_o artery_n from_o hurt_n in_o their_o dilation_n which_o may_v impeach_v they_o with_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o bone_n 3._o dividere_fw-la 3._o cerebrum_fw-la à _fw-la cerebello_fw-la dividere_fw-la to_o divide_v cerebrum_fw-la à _fw-la cerebello_fw-la and_o right_a and_o left_a side_n 4._o pericranio_n 4._o ligare_fw-la pericranio_n to_o tie_v the_o ligament_n by_o the_o suture_n to_o the_o pericranium_n that_o the_o brain_n sway_v not_o downward_o and_o so_o press_v the_o ventricle_n de_fw-fr tenui_fw-la meninge_v have_v remove_v the_o dura_n mater_fw-la pia_fw-la mater_fw-la the_o piae_fw-la mater_fw-la come_v to_o our_o view_n which_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o thinness_n and_o in_o comparison_n with_o other_o membrane_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d duplex_fw-la duplex_fw-la it_o be_v double_a as_o laurentius_n will_v have_v it_o as_o peritonaum_n pleura_fw-la and_o cornea_n tunica_n be_v for_o the_o fit_a portage_n of_o vein_n and_o artery_n it_o be_v thin_a the_o better_a to_o thrust_v itself_o into_o all_o the_o sinus_fw-la beside_o that_o his_o weight_n trouble_v not_o the_o brain_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d similis_fw-la it_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o immediate_a cover_n of_o the_o brain_n not_o only_o for_o the_o outward_a superficies_n but_o for_o the_o most_o retire_a and_o hide_a passage_n and_o folding_n pelvi_fw-la origo_fw-la à _fw-la pelvi_fw-la it_o come_v from_o the_o ventricle_n not_o from_o above_o but_o from_o the_o low_a part_n as_o from_o the_o pelvis_n and_o with_o it_o be_v carry_v artery_n from_o the_o carotis_fw-la and_o cervicall_a by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o sphenoide_n use_v 1_o investire_fw-la 1._o usus_fw-la cerebrum_fw-la investire_fw-la to_o cover_v the_o brain_n the_o cerebellum_fw-la the_o medullam_fw-la spinalem_fw-la and_o nerve_n 2._o corroborare_fw-la 2._o vasa_n corroborare_fw-la to_o strengthen_v all_o the_o vessel_n which_o run_v through_o it_o for_o their_o fit_a and_o apt_a distribution_n piccolhominy_n will_v have_v it_o the_o exact_a instrument_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v de_fw-fr vasis_fw-la per_fw-la cerebellum_fw-la disseminatis_fw-la vessel_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o brain_n be_v twofold_a vein_n and_o artery_n or_o branch_n of_o the_o four_o sinus_fw-la durae_fw-la matris_fw-la the_o vein_n be_v five_o two_o from_o the_o internal_a jugulary_a columb_n ven_z 5._o dvae_fw-la ab_fw-la internis_fw-la jugularibus_fw-la tres_fw-la ab_fw-la externis_fw-la arteriae_fw-la 3._o à _fw-la carotide_n &_o à _fw-la cervicali_fw-la 1._o vesalius_n platerus_n columb_n and_o three_o from_o the_o external_a artery_n be_v branch_n of_o the_o carotis_fw-la and_o cervicall_a artery_n and_o not_o spend_v in_o rete_fw-la mirabili_fw-la as_o some_o will_v persuade_v but_o be_v 3_o from_o the_o carotis_fw-la &_o one_o from_o cervicalis_fw-la arteria_fw-la vesalius_n with_o platerus_n deny_v any_o manner_n of_o vein_n to_o come_v 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columbus_n call_v it_o cerebrum_fw-la oblongum_fw-la with_o a_o double_a rise_n the_o great_a from_o the_o brain_n the_o lesser_a from_o cerebellum_fw-la that_o which_o be_v à _fw-la cerebro_fw-la be_v unicum_fw-la that_o which_o be_v à _fw-la cerebello_fw-la be_v bifidum_n and_o so_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n varolus_n will_v have_v quatuor_fw-la radices_fw-la à _fw-la cerebro_fw-la &_o cerebello_fw-la piccolhominy_n à _fw-fr medulla_n globosa_fw-la cerebri_fw-la and_o so_o agree_v with_o hypocrates_n ecclesiastes_n sinus_n argenteus_fw-la situs_fw-la take_v up_o the_o sinus_fw-la calvariae_fw-la about_o the_o great_a hole_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n under_o cerebellum_fw-la the_o part_n within_o the_o cranium_fw-la be_v four_o finger_n long_o the_o roundness_n of_o the_o middle_a finger_n the_o rest_n which_o be_v proper_o spinalis_fw-la comes_fw-la out_o of_o the_o cranium_fw-la at_o the_o great_a hole_n and_o so_o by_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o vertebra_n unto_o the_o extremity_n ossis_fw-la sacri_fw-la per_fw-la ossa_fw-la that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o guard_n that_o it_o be_v not_o hurt_v ab_fw-la incidentibus_fw-la the_o greek_n call_v this_o perforated_a place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sacram_fw-la fistulam_fw-la membranae_fw-la which_o be_v by_o hypocrates_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v three_o and_o so_o many_o by_o galen_n vesalius_n piccolhominy_n two_o theophilus_n four_z bauhinus_n three_z the_o first_o from_o a_o ligament_n which_o tie_v the_o forepart_n of_o the_o vertebra_n which_o backward_o end_v in_o a_o nervous_a and_o strong_a coat_n which_o keep_v in_o extension_n and_o bend_v the_o medulla_n from_o break_v or_o from_o be_v hurt_v by_o the_o bone_n about_o this_o there_o be_v a_o thick_a and_o viscous_a humour_n as_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o articules_a and_o part_n which_o be_v for_o motion_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o drought_n and_o pain_n there_o be_v a_o second_o coat_n from_o dura_n mater_n and_o a_o three_o from_o pia_n which_o be_v not_o separate_v as_o in_o the_o brain_n the_o hard_a cover_v the_o medullam_fw-la and_o the_o pia_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n and_o tie_v his_o vessel_n and_o soft_a substance_n together_o for_o through_o this_o they_o run_v for_o the_o nourishment_n substantia_fw-la be_v common_a with_o that_o in_o basi_fw-la cerebri_fw-la or_o medulla_n globosa_fw-la yet_o so_o as_o it_o be_v hard_a and_o fit_a for_o motion_n as_o the_o soft_a part_n for_o sense_n and_o the_o low_a the_o hard_o and_o it_o be_v different_a in_o colour_n as_o be_v the_o white_a and_o free_a from_o all_o anfractus_fw-la bauhinus_n will_v have_v it_o principium_fw-la nervorum_fw-la and_o to_o have_v almost_o the_o same_o use_n as_o to_o hold_v animal_n spirit_n and_o to_o perfect_v they_o and_o therefore_o his_o dignity_n be_v equal_a with_o that_o of_o the_o brain_n since_o it_o respect_v life_n who_o consumption_n bring_v death_n as_o 7._o epidem_fw-la be_v plain_a or_o wound_n as_o in_o bauhinus_n wench_n of_o 17._o year_n old_a it_o have_v the_o same_o motion_n that_o the_o brain_n have_v of_o systole_n &_o diastole_n
the_o root_n of_o these_o vein_n insignis_fw-la anastomosis_n insignis_fw-la whereby_o the_o mutual_a transitus_fw-la appear_v howsoever_o picolhominy_n can_v not_o find_v they_o in_o the_o great_a liver_n neither_o raw_a nor_o half-boyled_n yet_o in_o those_o that_o die_v newborn_a if_o it_o please_v you_o to_o blow_v venam_fw-la vmbilicalem_fw-la you_o shall_v perceive_v the_o air_n to_o pierce_v both_o the_o coat_n of_o porta_n and_o cava_fw-la lung_n heart_n and_o gut_n beside_o that_o famous_a anastomosis_n which_o be_v like_o a_o common_a passage_n to_o both_o trunk_n by_o these_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o habit_n be_v purge_v and_o we_o say_v the_o upper_a region_n by_o the_o kidney_n the_o low_a by_o the_o belly_n be_v discharge_v among_o these_o root_n diverse_a branch_n be_v make_v which_o make_v the_o trunk_n that_o go_v to_o the_o gall._n artery_n run_v from_o the_o caeliaca_fw-la close_o to_o vena_fw-la porta_n arteriae_fw-la arteriae_fw-la and_o be_v most_o in_o the_o 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hence_o those_o perpetual_a burn_n of_o the_o stomach_n say_v bauhinus_n figure_n figura_fw-la figura_fw-la be_v long_o somewhat_o round_o hollow_a which_o grow_v less_o it_o be_v lesser_a than_o the_o spleen_n or_o kidney_n because_o the_o quantity_n of_o this_o excrement_n be_v lesser_a in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n some_o say_v it_o be_v like_o a_o pear_n substance_n tunicae_fw-la substantia_fw-la membran_fw-la duae_fw-la tunicae_fw-la be_v membranous_a the_o better_a for_o dilation_n it_o have_v 2._o coat_n the_o outward_a à _fw-fr peritonaeo_n without_o fibre_n and_o begin_v just_a without_o the_o liver_n the_o other_o be_v his_o proper_a coat_n thick_a and_o strong_a and_o have_v this_o property_n that_o it_o be_v not_o bitter_a nor_o hurt_v with_o choler_n although_o all_o other_o coat_n be_v it_o have_v all_o kind_n of_o fibre_n for_o his_o better_a strength_n it_o be_v defend_v by_o a_o crust_n which_o come_v from_o the_o three_o conconction_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o bottom_n the_o neck_n and_o the_o two_o ductus_fw-la fundus_fw-la be_v the_o large_a part_n of_o the_o vessel_n fundus_fw-la fundus_fw-la and_o look_v downward_o when_o the_o liver_n be_v in_o his_o natural_a position_n it_o be_v oval_a and_o of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n and_o sometime_o blackish_a when_o it_o keep_v it_o too_o long_o and_o sometime_o it_o beget_v stone_n ceruix_fw-la ceruix_fw-la ceruix_fw-la be_v the_o straight_a part_n and_o be_v hard_a than_o the_o fundus_fw-la and_o by_o little_a end_n in_o a_o straight_a passage_n which_o make_v a_o half_a circle_n end_v in_o porum_fw-la biliarium_fw-la where_o we_o have_v often_o see_v three_o valvulas_fw-la laurent_n 3._o valvala_n laurent_n which_o riolanus_n say_v be_v a_o fiction_n of_o laurentius_n which_o hinder_v the_o regurgitation_n out_o of_o the_o common_a meatus_fw-la meatus_fw-la be_v two_o duo_fw-la meatus_fw-la duo_fw-la one_o which_o come_v direct_o from_o the_o liver_n and_o beneath_o the_o valve_n insert_v it_o self_n into_o communem_fw-la canalem_fw-la where_o before_o it_o enter_v it_o be_v call_v canalis_fw-la hepaticus_fw-la hepaticus_fw-la canalis_fw-la hepaticus_fw-la and_o so_o run_v into_o the_o gut_n about_o principium_fw-la jejuni_fw-la the_o other_o be_v make_v of_o the_o countition_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o run_v into_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o so_o pass_v down_o the_o valve_n make_v a_o common_a channel_n with_o canalis_fw-la hepaticus_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o sometime_o this_o canalis_fw-la or_o porus_n cholidochus_n cholidochus_n porus_n cholidochus_n make_v a_o double_a insertion_n before_o he_o come_v into_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o gut_n there_o be_v a_o three_o meatus_fw-la stomachum_fw-la ad_fw-la stomachum_fw-la which_o be_v a_o division_n of_o the_o second_o and_o run_v into_o the_o stomach_n a_o little_a above_o the_o pylorus_n but_o this_o be_v but_o rare_a vesalius_n once_o see_v it_o in_o a_o galleyslave_n at_o rome_n charles_n steven_n often_o at_o paris_n all_o wonder_n be_v at_o paris_n these_o be_v infelices_fw-la naturae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o be_v always_o trouble_v with_o vomit_v vesalii_fw-la hist._n vesalii_fw-la but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o in_o vesalius_n slave_n that_o which_o run_v into_o duodenum_fw-la if_o it_o be_v great_a than_o it_o shall_v it_o cause_v loose_a belly_n and_o great_a pain_n these_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vuicus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vasa_n arteriae_fw-la neavus_n vuicus_n vessel_n be_v small_a cystica_fw-la gemella_n from_o porta_n for_o nourishment_n artery_n from_o caeliaca_n one_o small_a nerve_n from_o the_o six_o pair_n and_o that_o hardly_o perceive_v use_v to_o receive_v hepatico_n usus_fw-la cerui_fw-la non_fw-la sine_fw-la ductu_fw-la hepatico_n hold_v and_o expel_v choler_n from_o the_o liver_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a it_o be_v doubt_v since_o buck_n live_v without_o it_o but_o not_o sine_fw-la ductu_fw-la cholidocho_fw-es hepatico_n fernelius_n report_v divers_a to_o have_v die_v by_o his_o emptiness_n yet_o dioscorides_n commend_v wormwood_n for_o purge_v it_o de_fw-fr trunco_fw-la vena_fw-la cavae_fw-la descendente_fw-la vena_fw-la cava_fw-la à _fw-la veteribus_fw-la venarum_fw-la vena_fw-la cava_fw-la maxima_fw-la jecoraria_n mater_fw-la venarum_fw-la maxima_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ab_fw-la hippocrate_n jecoraria_n venarum_fw-la mater_fw-la except_o the_o umbilicall_a and_o porta_n cum_fw-la reliquis_fw-la spermaticis_fw-la ortae_fw-la his_o branch_n be_v spread_v per_fw-la hepar_fw-la and_o mingle_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o liver_n with_o the_o branch_n porte_fw-fr secundum_fw-la vesalium_fw-la there_o make_v one_o trunk_n from_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la to_o jugulum_fw-la yet_o doctrinae_fw-la gratia_fw-la we_o divide_v it_o into_o truncum_fw-la ascendentem_fw-la descend_v truncus_fw-la ascend_v truncus_fw-la descend_v of_o which_o â—hâ—_n our_o discourse_n of_o the_o chest_n &_o in_o truncum_fw-la descendentem_fw-la which_o come_v forth_o and_o bend_v downward_o run_v along_o with_o the_o artery_n and_o in_o his_o passage_n first_o he_o send_v from_o his_o trunk_n venam_fw-la adiposam_fw-la sinistram_fw-la sinistra_fw-la vena_fw-la adiposa_fw-la sinistra_fw-la which_o give_v divers_a branch_n to_o eustachius_n glandulae_fw-la and_o to_o the_o outward_a coat_n of_o the_o kidney_n emulgente_fw-la dextra_fw-la ab_fw-la emulgente_fw-la the_o right_a adiposa_fw-la come_v seldom_o from_o the_o cava_fw-la but_o from_o the_o emulgente_fw-la the_o second_o be_v the_o emulgent_a ab_fw-la officio_fw-la emulgens_fw-la emulgens_fw-la renalis_n ab_fw-la insertione_fw-la dicta_fw-la it_o be_v the_o great_a that_o come_v from_o the_o trunk_n it_o be_v thick_a and_o short_a with_o a_o oblique_a descent_n in_o exortu_fw-la quandoque_fw-la gemina_fw-la quandoque_fw-la triplex_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la pares_fw-la in_o his_o 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