neruus_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la partibus_fw-la vicinus_fw-la aut_fw-la iis_fw-la counitus_fw-la that_o there_o be_v no_o move_v neither_o pain_n feel_v but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o sinewe_n either_o nigh_o the_o part_n greve_v or_o conjoin_v with_o they_o of_o the_o chorde_v or_o tendon_n the_o u_o chapi_fw-la the_o fyfthe_n be_v the_o chord_n or_o tendon_n call_v in_o greek_a tenonta_n &_o in_o latin_a tendine_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o simple_a member_n tendo_fw-la official_a and_o spermatike_a but_o they_o be_v compound_v of_o lygamente_n and_o tough_a sinew_n and_o therefore_o be_v they_o strong_a and_o towghe_o cold_a and_o dry_a of_o complexion_n mean_v between_o hard_a and_o soft_a or_o as_o galen_n say_v libro_fw-la so_o much_o hard_a than_o the_o synewe_n as_o it_o be_v soft_a than_o the_o ligament_n sensible_a &_o flexible_a and_o there_o be_v certain_a cause_n to_o be_v considere_v why_o the_o chord_n be_v compound_v as_o i_o say_v of_o sinew_n and_o ligamente_n together_o the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o sinew_n be_v altogether_o sensitive_a suffice_v not_o alone_o to_o susteyn_a the_o great_a labour_n and_o travail_n that_o the_o tendon_n necessary_o do_v suffer_v wherefore_o be_v compound_n with_o the_o insensyble_a ligament_n there_o be_v make_v a_o temperature_n between_o sensible_a &_o insensible_a that_o so_o the_o move_a may_v neither_o be_v painful_a nor_o utter_o without_o feel_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o synewie_a substance_n of_o the_o chord_n they_o have_v motyve_a virtue_n accord_v to_o the_o appetyte_n or_o will_v of_o the_o soul_n or_o desire_v of_o the_o mind_n moreover_o i_o find_v that_o these_o chord_n or_o tendon_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o fleshy_a muscle_n and_o that_o for_o good_a consyderation_n &_o great_a skill_n for_o on_o these_o muscle_n have_v the_o chord_n a_o rest_v place_n after_o their_o great_a travail_n lacerti_fw-la and_o these_o fleshy_a muscle_n be_v clothe_v with_o a_o thin_a skin_n or_o panicle_n which_o panicle_n serve_v as_o well_o to_o keep_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o muscle_n in_o due_a form_n as_o also_o that_o the_o say_v muscle_n shall_v move_v alone_o accord_v to_o the_o will_n without_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o part_n adjacent_a or_o next_o they_o and_o i_o understande_v that_o this_o musculous_a flesh_n have_v within_o it_o many_o smalle_a fyber_n or_o thread_n of_o a_o synewie_a substance_n muscle_n wherein_o there_o be_v note_v to_o be_v will_n and_o those_o thread_n come_v to_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o tendon_n and_o three_o property_n be_v to_o be_v note_v in_o the_o will_n of_o these_o aforesaid_a muscle_n that_o be_v to_o say_v length_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o virtue_n attractive_a bredthe_o wherein_o be_v the_o virtue_n expulsyve_a and_o overth_n wartue_n in_o which_o be_v the_o virtue_n retentyve_a and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o those_o muscle_n these_o fyber_n or_o thread_n gather_v themselves_o together_o again_o and_o make_v a_o other_o muscle_n and_o so_o have_v they_o their_o generalle_a procedynge_n through_o out_o all_o the_o body_n muscle_n johannes_n de_fw-fr vigo_n aleage_a avicen_n number_v the_o muscle_n to_o be_v 531._o but_o here_o i_o omytte_n to_o declare_v the_o proof_n of_o the_o say_a number_n by_o resit_v they_o particulerlie_o accord_v to_o their_o place_n tru_a that_o this_o be_v sufficient_a in_o this_o brief_a treatyce_n the_o muscle_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a musculus_fw-la a_o mure_n mus._n that_o be_v of_o a_o mouse_n and_o therefore_o in_o greek_a also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o as_o a_o mouse_n be_v big_a in_o the_o midst_n &_o small_a at_o both_o end_n so_o be_v a_o muscle_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o call_v a_o lacerte_n of_o the_o little_a beast_n name_v a_o lyzarde_n and_o in_o latin_a lacertus_fw-la lacertus_fw-la thus_o in_o this_o u_o chapter_n i_o have_v show_v aswell_o the_o nature_n and_o make_v of_o the_o muscle_n as_o of_o the_o choâ—de_n or_o tendon_n the_o description_n of_o the_o mnscle_n by_o order_n of_o anatomye_n do_v the_o grecian_n call_v miotoman_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o pannicle_n the_o vi_o chapter_n of_o the_o artery_n or_o pulse_n the_o vii_o chapter_n seuenthlye_a semita_fw-la the_o artery_n or_o pulse_n call_v both_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a arteria_fw-la and_o in_o old_a english_a the_o wosen_n who_o dissection_n also_o the_o grecian_n call_v arteriotoman_n be_v a_o member_n simple_a and_o spermatike_a sinewye_n and_o hollow_a have_v his_o beginning_n at_o the_o heart_n 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o bring_v from_o the_o same_o spirit_n and_o life_n unto_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n arteria_fw-la and_o it_o be_v of_o complexion_n cold_a and_o dry_a wosen_n and_o every_o artery_n have_v two_o coat_n except_o only_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la venosa_fw-la call_v in_o englyshe_a the_o vennalle_n artery_n because_o he_o have_v but_o one_o coat_n as_o have_v the_o veyn_a who_o office_n only_o be_v be_v implant_v in_o the_o lung_n to_o convey_v fresh_a air_n always_o to_o the_o heart_n that_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n cause_v by_o his_o continualle_n motion_n may_v thereby_o be_v refrigerate_v cool_v &_o mitigate_v by_o enter_v that_o least_o ventricle_n thereof_o even_o as_o the_o arteriallâ—_n vein_n call_v vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la which_o come_v as_o some_o affirm_v from_o the_o bothome_n of_o the_o heart_n on_o the_o right_n side_n bear_v blood_n and_o spirit_n from_o the_o hart_n to_o the_o lung_n to_o quycken_v and_o nourish_v they_o and_o hereis_n to_o be_v note_v a_o notable_a error_n or_o oversyght_n in_o 〈◊〉_d book_n of_o anatomye_n whereas_o this_o arterialle_a vein_n be_v account_v all_o one_o with_o arteria_fw-la magna_fw-la â–ª_o and_o allo_fw-la the_o office_n both_o of_o the_o venalle_a arterye_n and_o the_o arterialle_a vein_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o venalle_a arterye_n only_o all_o the_o other_o artery_n have_v each_o of_o they_o two_o coat_n artery_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n in_o they_o contain_v may_v the_o better_o and_o more_o certainlye_o be_v preserve_v from_o hurt_n outewardlye_o and_o also_o that_o the_o say_v lively_a spiryte_n may_v be_v the_o better_o retain_v within_o that_o it_o pass_v not_o out_o before_o his_o time_n till_o all_o the_o extreme_a part_n have_v it_o minystre_v unto_o they_o where_o as_o if_o it_o be_v prevent_v before_o it_o come_v at_o they_o there_o will_v follow_v mortyfication_n of_o the_o member_n for_o the_o arterial_a spiryte_n be_v more_o subtyll_a and_o pierce_v soon_o unto_o the_o quickening_a of_o the_o member_n then_o doothe_v the_o venalle_n or_o nutrimentalle_a blood_n therefore_o one_o coat_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o carry_v it_o to_o those_o extreme_a part_n but_o that_o it_o will_v be_v prevent_v and_o waste_v by_o the_o way_n before_o it_o come_v to_o they_o whereof_o will_v follow_v the_o incommodity_n before_o resit_v of_o the_o vein_n the_o viii_o chapter_n eightlye_o the_o vein_n name_v in_o latin_a vena_fw-la 〈◊〉_d as_o some_o will_n because_o blood_n come_v thereby_o to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a phlebion_n and_o the_o dyssectyon_n of_o they_o phlebotome_n be_v a_o simple_a member_n as_o be_v the_o artery_n cold_a and_o dry_a of_o complexion_n and_o spermatyke_a but_o as_o the_o arterye_n have_v his_o beginning_a from_o the_o heart_n so_o have_v the_o vein_n his_o beginning_a from_o the_o lyver_n vein_n and_o it_o bring_v from_o thence_o nutrityve_a blood_n unto_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n to_o nourish_v they_o with_o and_o i_o understande_v as_o well_o by_o experience_n as_o by_o that_o which_o i_o read_v that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o difference_n between_o the_o vein_n and_o the_o arterye_n but_o that_o one_o have_v two_o coat_n and_o come_v from_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o vessel_n of_o vital_a and_o spiritual_a blood_n and_o the_o other_o have_v but_o one_o coat_n come_v from_o the_o lyver_n be_v the_o vessel_n of_o nutritive_a blood_n and_o this_o be_v general_o in_o all_o vein_n except_o only_o the_o arterial_a veynâ—_n which_o as_o in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n i_o say_v procee_v immediate_o from_o the_o heart_n and_o among_o all_o the_o vein_n there_o be_v two_o most_o pryncipalle_v from_o which_o the_o branch_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n proceed_v that_o be_v to_o say_v vena_fw-la porta_fw-la porta_fw-la and_o vena_fw-la coele_n which_o some_o call_v vena_fw-la cava_fw-la coele_n â—r_n magna_n and_o these_o two_o have_v their_o beginning_n in_o the_o lyver_n cava_fw-la i_o find_v â—n_o regiâ—ine_a sanitatis_fw-la salerni_fw-la the_o number_n of_o vein_n in_o man_n body_n to_o be_v three_o hundred_o vein_n three_o score_n and_o fyve_o with_o these_o word_n exit_fw-la tricentenis_fw-la decies_fw-la 〈…〉_o but_o i_o think_v this_o number_n to_o be_v ment_fw-la of_o â—â—tayâ—e_v notable_a vein_n which_o by_o order_n of_o anatomye_n may_v be_v make_v open_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o not_o
be_v necessary_a to_o break_v the_o aer_fw-la and_o to_o make_v diverse_a voice_n and_o sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o it_o excede_v his_o due_a form_n by_o diverse_a affect_n by_o the_o which_o also_o it_o vary_v by_o name_n as_o when_o it_o excede_v in_o length_n it_o be_v of_o that_o form_n call_v columella_n and_o when_o in_o roundness_n like_o a_o grape_n vuula_fw-la it_o be_v call_v vuea_n or_o vuula_n upon_o these_o pipe_n be_v ordain_v diverse_a sinew_n great_a &_o small_a open_a and_o privye_v which_o come_v from_o the_o syxte_v and_o seven_o pair_n of_o sinew_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o they_o be_v meddle_v with_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o throat_n with_o the_o three_o and_o fourthe_a pair_n of_o sinew_n of_o nucha_n upon_o the_o right_a side_n and_o upon_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o pipe_n of_o the_o lung_n jugulares_n call_v arteria_fw-la aspera_fw-la be_v certain_a great_a and_o manifest_a black_a vein_n call_v guidegi_n &_o jugulares_n and_o under_o they_o be_v two_o artery_n of_o who_o cuttinge_n and_o pierce_v the_o blood_n run_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o lung_n nota._n from_o whence_o they_o come_v whereby_o the_o lung_n be_v disease_v and_o hurt_v and_o their_o natural_a pour_v hinder_v and_o let_v and_o also_o it_o bring_v disease_n to_o the_o heart_n whereupon_o often_o time_n sudden_a death_n follow_v throat_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o incision_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o throat_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v after_o the_o length_n wherefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o eschew_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o especial_o those_o that_o be_v great_a and_o those_o that_o â—e_v call_v jugulares_n or_o guidegi_n for_o under_o everye_o vein_n of_o the_o throat_n be_v hide_v a_o arterye_n in_o the_o which_o there_o procee_v spirit_n of_o life_n and_o natural_a heat_n immediate_o from_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o lung_n and_o therefore_o it_o open_o appear_v that_o all_o cut_n of_o this_o place_n be_v dreadful_a and_o perilous_a nota._n understande_v that_o the_o throat_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o furcle_n of_o the_o breast_n gulae_fw-la in_o the_o place_n call_v jugulum_fw-la or_o pixis_fw-la gulae_fw-la â–ª_o which_o be_v the_o box_n or_o holownesse_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o the_o neck_n be_v fasten_v with_o the_o hynder_n part_n of_o the_o seventhe_n spondill_n which_o be_v the_o first_o spondill_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o also_o it_o be_v fasten_v with_o the_o spade_n bone_n of_o the_o shoulder_n that_o it_o may_v move_v the_o better_a and_o the_o more_o mighty_o when_o need_n require_v that_o the_o shape_n and_o form_n thereof_o may_v also_o be_v see_v the_o fair_a and_o the_o better_a and_o between_o the_o shoulder_n behind_o at_o the_o nether_a end_n of_o the_o neck_n ventose_v be_v ventose_n use_v for_o diverse_a disease_n of_o the_o head_n and_o the_o part_n thereof_o both_o with_o scarification_n and_o wythoute_n scarification_n as_o in_o good_a author_n you_o shall_v rede_n &_o as_o the_o experte_a chirurgien_n know_v by_o experience_n the_o second_o parte_fw-la of_o the_o anatomy_n treatinge_v of_o the_o form_n and_o shape_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o adiutory_a of_o the_o arm_n the_o hand_n and_o the_o finger_n the_o i_o chapter_n ☞_o of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o channel_n bone_n after_o the_o neck_n and_o the_o throat_n as_o well_o on_o the_o right_a side_n as_o on_o the_o left_a humerus_fw-la be_v ordain_v a_o shoulder_n call_v humerus_fw-la in_o greke_n omos_n and_o of_o some_o brachion_n wherein_o there_o be_v humerus_fw-la iii_o bone_n knit_v that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o that_o form_n and_o shape_n the_o make_v thereof_o may_v be_v the_o more_o noble_a and_o fair_a and_o also_o the_o more_o profitable_a to_o move_a and_o work_v the_o first_o of_o these_o bone_n be_v the_o broad_a bone_n of_o the_o shoulder_n which_o many_o learned_a man_n call_v scoptulum_fw-la opertum_fw-la latus_fw-la and_o the_o grecian_n oâ—oplatan_n i._o humerum_fw-la latuni_fw-la and_o we_o vulgarlye_v spatulam_fw-la who_o form_n and_o fashion_n in_o the_o hynder_n end_n or_o part_n toward_o the_o neck_n spatula_fw-la be_v broad_a like_o a_o baker_n peel_n and_o in_o his_o length_n he_o have_v a_o edge_n that_o stretch_v to_o the_o head_n of_o this_o bone_n toward_o the_o shoulder_n pass_v endling_n to_o the_o broad_a end_n which_o be_v toward_o the_o neck_n in_o which_o broad_a end_n be_v knit_v a_o gristle_n which_o spread_v a_o long_a beside_o the_o spondille_n of_o the_o breast_n unto_o the_o seven_o spondill_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o on_o the_o other_o end_n toward_o the_o shoulder_n this_o bone_n wax_v great_a in_o the_o end_n whereof_o be_v a_o holownesse_n which_o be_v call_v the_o box_n of_o the_o shoulder_n bone_n wherein_o the_o round_a head_n of_o the_o adiutorye_n turn_v as_o it_o accord_v to_o necessity_n in_o the_o work_n of_o this_o member_n this_o bone_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o of_o the_o neck_n shall_v be_v the_o strong_a and_o sure_a in_o the_o shoulder_n and_o that_o the_o adiutorye_n shall_v not_o be_v dislocate_v or_o put_v out_o of_o jointe_n for_o everye_o light_a cause_n and_o by_o this_o it_o manifestlye_o appear_v that_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o adiutory_a can_v not_o be_v dislocate_v backward_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o shoulder_n jurcule_fw-la be_v ordain_v a_o bone_n call_v clavis_fw-la or_o jugulum_fw-la in_o greke_n cleis_n and_o in_o english_a the_o furcule_fw-la or_o canel_n bone_n which_o be_v tie_v with_o the_o broad_a bone_n be_v the_o second_o of_o the_o iii_o bone_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o it_o be_v there_o set_v that_o this_o member_n may_v abide_v the_o better_a in_o his_o strengthe_n and_o to_o bear_v up_o that_o place_n that_o it_o go_v not_o out_o forward_o by_o any_o small_a or_o light_a occasion_n and_o this_o bone_n be_v less_o than_o the_o broad_a bone_n of_o the_o shoulder_n in_o his_o knit_n that_o the_o shape_n of_o that_o place_n may_v be_v the_o fair_a and_o the_o more_o formable_a and_o also_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o let_v the_o move_a of_o the_o adiutorye_n and_o so_o it_o plain_o appear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o be_v less_o of_o this_o bone_n in_o that_o part_n that_o the_o roundness_n of_o the_o adiutorye_n may_v be_v dislocate_v forward_o and_o after_o these_o bone_n there_o be_v insensible_a ligamente_n which_o bind_v and_o knit_v those_o bone_n together_o and_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a lygature_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a box_n or_o holownesse_n enter_v the_o round_a end_n of_o the_o adiutory_a which_o knyt_v the_o say_v round_a end_n with_o the_o aforesaid_a box_n of_o the_o breakinge_v and_o over_o stretchinge_v of_o which_o nota._n succede_v a_o continual_a depart_n so_o that_o thereby_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o dislocation_n be_v let_v or_o hinder_v in_o so_o much_o that_o other_o while_n when_o the_o bone_n be_v reduce_v and_o bring_v again_o to_o his_o situation_n and_o be_v after_o the_o restore_n thereof_o it_o will_v leap_v or_o springe_n out_o again_o heart_n and_o under_o the_o shoulder_n between_o the_o arm_n and_o the_o body_n be_v the_o place_n emunctory_a whereas_o the_o heart_n do_v send_v forth_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pestilence_n or_o other_o venomous_a fever_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v unto_o he_o noious_a and_o contrary_n as_o experience_n prove_v of_o the_o filthy_a aposteme_n that_o there_o come_v forth_o at_o such_o time_n in_o that_o place_n the_o ii_o chapter_n of_o the_o bone_n adiutorium_fw-la then_o of_o the_o elbow_n the_o arm_n &_o the_o hand_n with_o the_o number_n figure_n and_o office_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o other_o part_n in_o these_o contain_v the_o third_o bone_n of_o the_o shoulder_n be_v the_o adiutory_a which_o be_v round_o without_o 〈◊〉_d and_o hollow_a within_o call_v brachion_n i_o humerus_fw-la â–ª_o and_o common_o aditorium_n os_fw-la this_o bone_n be_v great_a thin_a and_o in_o his_o holownesse_n full_a of_o marrow_n of_o which_o marrow_n he_o receive_v necessary_a moistness_n and_o his_o upper_a end_n be_v round_o goinge_v into_o the_o bore_n of_o the_o shoulder_n bone_n where_o it_o be_v knytte_a and_o turn_v about_o hold_v between_o his_o ligatwe_n with_o the_o other_o two_o bone_n in_o that_o place_n as_o it_o be_v a_o above_o say_v the_o other_o end_n of_o the_o adiutorye_n be_v fasten_v with_o the_o two_o cubite_fw-la bone_n or_o fociles_fw-la whereas_o he_o have_v ii_o knot_n in_o form_n like_o pullye_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o holowe_v cup_n and_o cavity_n of_o the_o two_o focilles_fw-la per_fw-la enarthrosin_n who_o name_n be_v beneath_o write_v whereof_o the_o upper_a focil_n or_o cubite_fw-la bene_fw-la be_v the_o less_o and_o stretch_v from_o the_o thumb_n unto_o the_o jointe_n of_o the_o elbow_n but_o the_o
it_o behove_v the_o chirurgien_n to_o have_v respect_n how_o he_o make_v incision_n as_o in_o open_v of_o aposteme_n or_o otherwise_o in_o these_o place_n for_o why_o for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o the_o muscle_n sinew_n tendone_n artery_n and_o vein_n of_o this_o place_n namely_o from_o the_o shoulder_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o finger_n go_v and_o proceed_v after_o the_o length_n it_o require_v arm_n that_o the_o incision_n and_o cautery_n of_o those_o place_n shall_v be_v do_v always_o accord_v to_o the_o procede_a of_o the_o aforsaide_a member_n in_o length_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o vein_n cephalica_fw-la which_o be_v in_o the_o buy_v of_o the_o arm_n and_o show_v himself_o in_o the_o upper_a focile_a goinge_v for_o the_o between_o the_o thumb_n and_o the_o forefinger_n serve_v to_o the_o head_n and_o the_o part_n thereof_o and_o likewise_o the_o vein_n that_o be_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o buy_v of_o the_o arm_n call_v basilica_n who_o branch_n as_o i_o say_v before_o appear_v between_o the_o little_a finger_n and_o the_o ring_n finger_n and_o there_o be_v name_v saluatella_n serve_v to_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o spleen_n because_o it_o procee_v from_o a_o part_n of_o the_o vein_n that_o nurish_v the_o low_a member_n and_o also_o the_o common_a vein_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o buy_v of_o the_o arm_n seem_v to_o serve_v both_o to_z the_o upper_a and_o the_o nether_a part_n and_o that_o because_o he_o grow_v both_o of_o the_o shoulder_n vein_n call_v humeralis_fw-la vena_fw-la and_o of_o the_o arm_n hole_n vein_n call_v axillaris_n vena_fw-la as_o it_o evident_o appear_v and_o note_v that_o all_o the_o vein_n here_o specify_v proceed_v of_o that_o part_n of_o vena_fw-la concava_fw-la that_o ascend_v up_o to_o the_o hart_n put_v forth_o one_o great_a branch_n into_o the_o holownesse_n of_o the_o same_o and_o after_o so_o ascendinge_v be_v yet_o divide_v on_o each_o side_n into_o ii_o branch_n of_o the_o which_o one_o branch_n sprede_v to_o all_o the_o rib_n to_o pleura_fw-la &_o diaphragma_n nourish_v they_o the_o other_o go_v to_o the_o before_o part_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o so_o to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o furcle_n where_o it_o be_v again_o triplye_o divide_v whereof_o one_o branch_n ascend_n by_o the_o neck_n up_o to_o the_o head_n be_v divide_v into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o same_o the_o second_o go_v to_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o third_o to_o the_o arm_n hole_n of_o which_o two_o do_v proceed_v all_o the_o devisyon_n who_o name_n and_o place_n of_o section_n be_v here_o declare_v whereby_o it_o appear_v what_o coligance_n and_o unity_n these_o vein_n have_v with_o the_o head_n the_o hart_n and_o the_o liver_n the_o third_o parte_fw-la of_o anatomy_n which_o show_v the_o shape_n &_o form_n of_o the_o furcules_a and_o of_o the_o rib_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o chine_n bone_n of_o that_o part_n unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o i_o chapter_n ¶_o of_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o xii_o turn_v jointe_n of_o that_o region_n with_o the_o rib_n and_o other_o bone_n and_o part_n as_o pleura_fw-la etc._n etc._n under_o the_o throat_n in_o the_o forepart_n thereof_o be_v ordain_v the_o ii_o bone_n call_v clave_n &_o furculae_fw-la furcula_fw-la and_o of_o some_o jugula_fw-la jugulum_fw-la in_o english_a the_o canell_n bone_n which_o he_o round_o without_o and_o holowe_v within_o and_o they_o be_v fasten_v at_o the_o one_o end_n in_o the_o shoulder_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the._n two_o chapter_n at_o the_o other_o end_n they_o be_v fasten_v together_o with_o the_o uppermoste_a part_n of_o the_o breast_n 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o pit_n of_o the_o throat_n at_o which_o pit_n begin_v the_o region_n of_o the_o breast_n prectoale_v holdinge_v in_o the_o forepart_n of_o pectorale_n call_v of_o galen_n sternon_n which_o be_v constytute_v but_o of_o three_o bone_n although_o some_o number_n they_o seven_o as_o you_o see_v lanfranke_a do_v accord_v to_o the._n seven_o long_o rib_n of_o each_o side_n join_v to_o they_o which_o be_v in_o deed_n fasten_v to_o those_o rib_n &_o each_o of_o they_o to_o other_o with_o a_o gristelly_n substance_n that_o extend_v itself_o with_o a_o sceâ—lder_n flexible_a point_n beneathe_v those_o bone_n like_z the_o point_n of_o a_o sword_n over_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v of_o dyvers_a author_n in_o greke_n xiphocides_n 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a scutiformis_fw-la or_o ensiformis_fw-la exiens_fw-la which_o by_o his_o bow_n geve_v room_n to_o the_o stomach_n and_o yet_o by_o his_o gristlye_o hardness_n defend_v it_o from_o hurt_n and_o in_o that_o place_n or_o nigh_o to_o the_o same_o beneath_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n est_fw-la and_o this_o length_n with_o the_o knittinge_n together_o mummentum_fw-la of_o gristlye_o substance_n and_o the_o make_n of_o these_o bone_n with_o the_o rib_n in_o the_o ridge_n be_v proprelye_o call_v the_o breast_n in_o greek_a thorax_n and_o in_o latin_a pectus_fw-la and_o of_o rib_n there_o be_v on_o each_o side_n xii_o call_v costae_fw-la which_o be_v fasten_v with_o twelve_o of_o the_o spondil_n which_o be_v proprelye_o the_o sponâ—ils_n of_o the_o breast_n vertebra_n and_o call_v therefore_o metaphreni_n vertebra_n as_o the_o next_o of_o the_o spondille_n down_o ward_n which_o be_v u_o in_o number_n be_v call_v lumborum_fw-la vertebra_n the_o spondille_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o those_o twelve_o rib_n be_v bowinge_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o half_a a_o compass_n of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v seven_o call_v costae_fw-la verae_fw-la which_o be_v fasten_v at_o the_o hynder_n end_n with_o the_o spondille_n of_o the_o back_n â–ª_o be_v bygge_v in_o the_o midst_n who_o former_a end_n be_v fasten_v with_o the_o gristle_n of_o the._n iii._n bone_n of_o sternon_n &_o v._o of_o those_o twelve_o rib_n be_v short_a and_o reach_v not_o to_o sternon_n as_o do_v the_o other_o seven_o but_o be_v only_o fasten_v in_o the_o spondille_n behind_o &_o therefore_o call_v costae_fw-la spuriae_fw-la in_o english_a fall_v rib_n or_o backward_a rib_n because_o when_o the_o foremost_a end_n of_o they_o be_v bow_v down_o they_o bow_v upward_o again_o for_o they_o have_v no_o fasten_n at_o the_o fore_a end_n succingens_fw-la as_o have_v the._n seven_o great_a rib_n which_o be_v fasten_v as_o i_o say_v ere_o while_n with_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o take_v their_o knittinge_n of_o they_o &_o note_v that_o along_o the_o side_n under_o or_o within_o these_o rib_n be_v a_o pannycle_n or_o skin_n call_v pleura_fw-la wherein_o be_v engender_v the_o inflammation_n call_v pleuritis_n and_o in_o englyshe_a the_o pleurisye_n the._n two_o chapter_n ¶_o of_o the_o heart_n and_o within_o those_o bone_n iâ—â—â—â—matio_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o breast_n the_o rib_n and_o the_o spondille_n of_o the_o same_o within_o the_o holownesse_n that_o be_v make_v of_o they_o i_o say_v be_v the_o heart_n name_v in_o greek_a cardia_n and_o in_o latin_a cor_n confirm_v and_o set_v which_o because_o he_o be_v the_o pryncipall_a member_n 〈…〉_o of_o all_o other_o member_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o life_n be_v thus_o set_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o breast_n as_o â—orde_n and_o king_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o who_o he_o be_v obey_v and_o serve_v as_o a_o prince_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o heart_n have_v blood_n in_o his_o own_o substance_n whereas_o all_o other_o member_n have_v it_o but_o in_o artery_n and_o vein_n and_o in_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o nutrityve_a blood_n make_v lively_a spirit_n and_o carry_v forth_o in_o the_o artery_n which_o in_o the_o heart_n have_v their_o beginning_a as_o i_o say_v sufficient_o in_o the_o first_o treatise_n and_o the_o heart_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o strong_a pannicle_n call_v of_o the_o latins_n capsula_fw-la cordis_fw-la contegens_fw-la and_o of_o the_o grecian_n pericardion_fw-la and_o from_o the_o heart_n procee_v the_o great_a artery_n which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a arteria_fw-la magna_fw-la from_o who_o braunch_v and_o procee_v all_o the_o other_o artery_n that_o be_v in_o any_o member_n of_o the_o body_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o spirit_n of_o life_n be_v carry_v to_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o same_o magna_fw-la as_o it_o be_v sufficient_o say_v in_o the_o first_o treatise_n and_o the._n seven_o chapter_n and_o the_o heart_n be_v a_o offyciall_a member_n spermatike_n and_o of_o a_o lacertous_a substance_n the_o great_a end_n whereof_o in_o his_o be_v lean_v and_o incline_v most_o unto_o the_o right_n side_n and_o the_o small_a end_n lean_v most_o unto_o the_o left_a side_n and_o in_o the_o heart_n have_v the_o venal_a arterye_n and_o the_o arterial_a vein_n their_o begynninge_n of_o who_o process_n and_o office_n i_o speak_v immediate_o
that_o the_o seam_n may_v be_v conserve_v and_o so_o let_v it_o be_v anoint_v and_o change_v that_o finallye_o it_o may_v be_v consolidate_n but_o if_o in_o this_o time_n the_o wound_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o aer_fw-la and_o do_v geve_v saniem_fw-la the_o stitch_n also_o lose_v their_o hold_n then_o mundifye_v it_o with_o a_o medicine_n make_v ex_fw-la una_fw-la parte_fw-la farine_fw-la tritici_fw-la mellis_fw-la partibus_fw-la ii_o &_o aqua_fw-la partibus_fw-la iii_o boil_a together_o in_o form_n of_o a_o cataplasma_n &_o in_o the_o end_n lie_v upon_o the_o wound_n stupes_fw-la of_o tow_n wet_a in_o warm_a wine_n of_o the_o wound_n of_o sinew_n cut_v for_o the_o most_o part_n overthwart_v the_o member_n cha._n iiii_o if_o the_o sinew_n of_o the_o arm_n bredthe_o hand_n or_o foot_n or_o any_o other_o like_o member_n be_v cut_v overthwarte_o all_o be_v it_o that_o theodoricus_n &_o diverse_a other_o say_v the_o contrary_a theodoricus_n yet_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a to_o stitche_v the_o sinew_n with_o a_o needle_n when_o thou_o sowe_v the_o border_n or_o lip_n of_o the_o wound_n take_v such_o hold_n of_o the_o head_n or_o end_n of_o the_o sinew_n that_o be_v cut_v that_o thou_o may_v just_o draw_v they_o together_o together_o and_o upon_o such_o manner_n of_o stitchinge_v of_o the_o sinew_n put_v olium_fw-la rosarum_fw-la wherein_o have_v be_v sodden_a vermes_n terrectres_fw-la proprie_fw-la lumbrici_fw-la dicti_fw-la and_o conserve_v the_o stitchinge_v aswell_o to_o consounde_a the_o sinew_n as_o the_o outward_a border_n or_o lip_n of_o the_o wound_n for_o by_o this_o manner_n of_o stitchinge_v be_v make_v the_o more_o noble_a consolidation_n and_o perfect_a reparation_n so_o that_o sometime_o and_o especial_o in_o the_o body_n of_o child_n by_o such_o manner_n of_o stitchinge_v the_o movinge_a of_o the_o member_n be_v recover_v to_o the_o which_o the_o sinew_n that_o be_v cut_v do_v serve_v which_o never_o can_v have_v be_v restore_v unless_o the_o sinewe_n have_v be_v stitch_v and_o have_v no_o fear_n of_o any_o ache_n or_o pain_n that_o be_v say_v to_o come_v by_o the_o prickinge_v of_o the_o sinewe_v in_o the_o stitch_n with_o the_o needle_n for_o that_o be_v aswage_v and_o immediatelye_a holpen_v with_o the_o aforesaid_a oil_n nor_o the_o pain_n hereof_o can_v induce_v no_o spasme_n for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o whole_a sinewe_n be_v all_o ready_a cut_v a_o sunder_o annotation_n upon_o this_o present_a chapter_n ¶_o concern_v the_o stitchinge_v of_o sinew_n mention_v here_o in_o this_o chapter_n by_o the_o author_n i_o wish_v no_o man_n to_o stay_v there_o on_o as_o a_o infallible_a ground_n for_o it_o seem_v much_o against_o reason_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o learned_a man_n notwithstanding_o many_o thing_n be_v tolerable_a in_o young_a child_n that_o may_v not_o be_v do_v to_o old_a man_n and_o other_o reason_n may_v be_v make_v as_o weâ—â—e_v to_o defend_v this_o opynion_n as_o the_o contrary_n but_o hereafter_o if_o god_n send_v leisure_n thou_o shall_v have_v far_a instruction_n in_o this_o and_o other_o like_a matter_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n have_v this_o good_a opinion_n of_o lanfranke_n that_o the_o lucky_a success_n of_o some_o profess_v make_v in_o that_o case_n cause_v he_o so_o to_o write_v for_o we_o may_v not_o judge_v that_o such_o learned_a man_n will_v publish_v to_o the_o disgrace_n of_o all_o their_o whole_a work_n that_o which_o they_o think_v not_o perfect_o true_a of_o the_o flux_n of_o blood_n cap._n v._n if_o the_o flux_n of_o blood_n blood_n issue_v from_o a_o vein_n or_o artery_n do_v let_v thou_o in_o observe_v this_o ordinance_n thou_o may_v restreigne_n it_o thus_o rec._n thuris_fw-la part_n duâ—s_fw-la aloe_n parte_fw-la unam_fw-la and_o make_v it_o into_o powder_n and_o meddle_v all_o together_o cum_fw-la albumine_fw-la ovi_fw-fr to_o the_o thickness_n of_o honey_n &_o pilos_fw-la leporis_fw-la cut_v as_o small_a as_o may_v be_v possible_a and_o so_o temper_v all_o together_o and_o put_v thy_o finger_n in_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o blood_n issue_v and_o touch_v the_o pulse_n holdinge_v it_o so_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n administer_a thy_o medicine_n in_o great_a quantity_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o chaunginge_v have_v good_a foresight_n that_o thou_o take_v it_o not_o away_o by_o violence_n but_o if_o it_o clean_o fast_a to_o the_o place_n lay_v on_o more_o of_o the_o say_a medicine_n in_o a_o more_o liquid_a form_n upon_o the_o old_a medicine_n till_o it_o fall_v from_o the_o wound_n alone_o without_o violence_n &_o then_o shalle_v the_o vein_n and_o artery_n be_v knit_v and_o heal_v and_o to_o this_o medicine_n there_o be_v none_o like_o in_o restreign_v of_o blood_n &_o knit_v the_o vein_n of_o wound_n with_o break_v of_o the_o bone_n within_o the_o flesh_n cap._n vi._n vuhen_n with_o a_o wound_n in_o the_o flesh_n there_o be_v also_o a_o wound_n in_o the_o bene_fw-la it_o behove_v not_o to_o heal_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o flesh_n restauration_n before_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o bone_n i_o say_v restauration_n because_o the_o bone_n be_v never_o consounded_a with_o a_o true_a consolidation_n but_o in_o stead_n thereof_o grow_v a_o hard_a callouse_n substance_n of_o flesh_n call_v porus_n sarcoide_v or_o caro_n poroide_n sarcodes_n serve_v in_o place_n of_o the_o bone_n lack_v which_o reparation_n must_v be_v look_v for_o before_o the_o wound_n in_o the_o flesh_n be_v heal_v poroide_n for_o otherwise_o there_o may_v be_v no_o reparation_n because_o the_o moistness_n of_o the_o flesh_n will_v let_v it_o for_o so_o much_o as_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reparation_n unless_o the_o place_n be_v dry_v to_o the_o uttermooste_n for_o the_o bone_n be_v moo_v dry_a and_o the_o nourishment_n of_o bone_n be_v the_o matter_n reparinge_v they_o which_o be_v natural_o dry_a for_o to_o nurishe_v be_v none_o other_o thing_n but_o to_o assimilate_v nourishment_n with_o that_o which_o be_v nourish_v nutrition_n wherefore_o nutrition_n be_v do_v by_o the_o like_a as_o diminution_n diminution_n be_v do_v by_o the_o contrary_n and_o now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o of_o all_o wound_n of_o bone_n those_o of_o the_o head_n be_v most_o perilous_a i_o think_v it_o most_o meet_a to_o begin_v first_o with_o they_o for_o if_o the_o wound_n in_o the_o head_n where_o cranion_n or_o the_o brain_n pan_n be_v break_v shall_v be_v heal_v in_o the_o flesh_n before_o the_o bone_n be_v repare_v it_o will_v sure_o cause_v death_n both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o brain_n dilicasie_a and_o nobleness_n and_o also_o that_o worse_a accident_n follow_v thereof_o then_o of_o the_o breakinge_v of_o any_o other_o bone_n of_o the_o wound_n in_o the_o head_n with_o breakinge_v of_o cranion_n chapi_fw-la vii_n vuhen_n the_o wound_n be_v make_v in_o the_o head_n with_o breakinge_v of_o the_o skull_n head_n consider_v whether_o it_o be_v break_v unto_o the_o inward_a part_n or_o no_o that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o duram_fw-la matrem_fw-la â–ª_o which_o thou_o may_v know_v by_o diverse_a mean_n and_o way_n partelye_o by_o perseverance_n and_o part_o by_o infallible_a experiment_n skull_n the_o sign_n be_v these_o the_o feelinge_n of_o great_a pain_n vomit_v tear_n of_o the_o eye_n crokednesse_n of_o the_o sight_n inflammation_n or_o rowlinge_v of_o the_o eye_n etc._n etc._n the_o experiment_n be_v these_o take_v a_o strong_a thread_n double_v twist_v experiment_n and_o wereit_n and_o let_v the_o patiente_a hold_v it_o strong_o in_o his_o tooth_n and_o begin_v thou_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o he_o and_o with_o thy_o nail_n stretch_v and_o streigne_a out_o the_o thread_n till_o thou_o come_v at_o the_o other_o end_n of_o the_o same_o hold_v it_o straight_o a_o cubite_fw-la length_n from_o the_o tethe_v and_o make_v a_o sound_n upon_o the_o thread_n with_o thy_o nail_n and_o do_v so_o often_o time_n if_o the_o patiente_a may_v sustain_v the_o sound_n without_o feel_v of_o peine_fw-fr then_o be_v not_o the_o skull_n break_v to_o the_o dura_n mater_fw-la for_o if_o it_o be_v break_v he_o may_v in_o no_o wise_n sustain_v nor_o suffer_v the_o harp_v of_o the_o nail_n upon_o the_o thread_n or_o else_o thou_o may_v also_o take_v and_o smite_v his_o head_n with_o a_o smalle_n dry_a wand_n of_o wylowe_n or_o of_o the_o pine_n three_fw-mi &_o hold_v thy_o ear_n to_o his_o head_n and_o if_o the_o skull_n be_v whole_a best_a it_o will_v make_v a_o hole_n sound_n but_o if_o it_o be_v cut_v or_o break_v it_o will_v make_v a_o dumb_a noise_n after_o the_o comparison_n of_o a_o break_a bell_n and_o a_o whole_a and_o have_v no_o trust_n in_o the_o well_o eatinge_v &_o drink_v sleapinge_a &_o goinge_v to_o the_o stool_n of_o that_o patient_a &_o such_o like_a of_o the_o which_o both_o rolandus_n &_o rogerus_fw-la do_v speak_v for_o
author_n call_v hepaticam_fw-la another_o call_v succotrinam_n which_o also_o move_v jacobus_n silvius_n to_o report_n that_o dioscorides_n and_o haliabbas_n praise_n aloen_fw-la hepaticam_fw-la but_o auicenna_n and_o mesue_v aloen_fw-la succotrinam_fw-la it_o be_v the_o ivyce_n of_o a_o herb_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a semper_fw-la viwm_fw-la marinum_fw-la in_o english_a herb_n aloe_n or_o sea_n aigren_n who_o ivice_n be_v bring_v to_o we_o from_o indiâ—_n for_o there_o grow_v the_o best_a be_v a_o profitable_a medicine_n for_o many_o thing_n 6_o through_o the_o dry_n that_o it_o have_v without_o corrosion_n it_o bind_v moderatlye_o but_o be_v very_o bitter_a and_o therefore_o lose_v the_o belly_n it_o dry_v in_o the_o third_o degree_n &_o heat_v strong_o in_o the_o first_o or_o lightlye_o in_o the_o second_o and_o be_v grateful_a to_o the_o stomach_n it_o glu_v together_o holowe_v place_n and_o heal_v ulcer_n hard_a to_o be_v cure_v maxim_n quae_fw-la in_o ano_fw-la &_o pudendis_fw-la simt_fw-la and_o stiep_v in_o water_n healp_v the_o inflammatyon_n in_o they_o and_o also_o in_o the_o mouth_n and_o eye_n in_o sum_n â–ª_o of_o the_o flux_n of_o blood_n cap._n v._n if_o the_o flux_n of_o blood_n blood_n issue_v from_o a_o vein_n or_o artery_n do_v let_v thou_o in_o observe_v this_o ordinance_n thou_o may_v restreigne_n it_o thus_o rec._n thuris_fw-la part_n dvas_fw-la aloe_n paâ—te_fw-la unam_fw-la and_o make_v it_o into_o powder_n and_o meddle_v all_o together_o cum_fw-la albumine_fw-la ovi_fw-fr to_o the_o thickness_n of_o honey_n &_o pilos_fw-la leporis_fw-la cut_v as_o small_a as_o may_v be_v possible_a and_o so_o temper_v all_o together_o and_o put_v thy_o finger_n in_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o blood_n issue_v and_o touch_v the_o pulse_n holdinge_v it_o so_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n administer_a thy_o medicine_n in_o great_a quantity_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o chaunginge_v have_v good_a foresight_n that_o thou_o take_v it_o not_o away_o by_o violence_n but_o if_o it_o cleave_v fast_a to_o the_o place_n lay_v on_o more_o of_o the_o say_a medicine_n in_o a_o more_o liquid_a form_n upon_o the_o old_a medicine_n till_o it_o fall_v from_o the_o wound_n alone_o without_o violence_n &_o then_o shalle_v the_o vein_n and_o artery_n be_v knit_v and_o heal_v and_o to_o this_o medicine_n there_o be_v none_o like_o in_o restreign_v of_o blood_n &_o knit_v the_o vein_n of_o wound_n with_o break_v of_o the_o bone_n within_o the_o flesh_n cap._n vi._n vuhen_n with_o a_o wound_n in_o the_o flesh_n there_o be_v also_o a_o wound_n in_o that_o bone_n it_o behove_v not_o to_o heal_v that_o wound_n of_o the_o flesh_n restauration_n before_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o bone_n i_o say_v restauration_n because_o the_o bone_n be_v never_o consounded_a with_o a_o true_a consolidation_n but_o in_o stead_n thereof_o grow_v a_o hard_a callouse_n substance_n of_o flesh_n call_v porus_n sarcoide_v or_o caro_n poroide_n sarcodes_n serve_v in_o place_n of_o the_o bone_n lack_v which_o reparation_n must_v be_v look_v for_o before_o the_o wound_n in_o the_o flesh_n be_v heal_v poroide_n for_o otherwise_o there_o may_v be_v no_o reparation_n because_o the_o moistness_n of_o the_o flesh_n will_v let_v it_o for_o so_o much_o as_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reparation_n unless_o the_o place_n be_v dry_v to_o the_o uttermooste_n for_o the_o bone_n be_v moo_v dry_a and_o the_o nourishment_n of_o bone_n be_v the_o matter_n reparinge_v they_o which_o be_v natural_o dry_a for_o to_o nurishe_v be_v none_o other_o thing_n but_o to_o assimilate_v nourishment_n with_o that_o which_o be_v nourish_v nutrition_n wherefore_o nutrition_n be_v do_v by_o the_o like_a diminution_n as_o diminution_n be_v do_v by_o the_o contrary_n and_o now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o of_o all_o wound_n of_o bone_n those_o of_o the_o head_n be_v most_o perilous_a i_o think_v it_o most_o meet_a to_o begin_v first_o with_o they_o for_o if_o the_o wound_n in_o the_o head_n where_o cranion_n or_o the_o brain_n pan_n be_v break_v shall_v be_v heal_v in_o the_o flesh_n before_o the_o bone_n be_v repare_v it_o will_v sure_o cause_v death_n both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o brain_n dilicasie_a and_o nobleness_n and_o also_o that_o worse_a accident_n follow_v thereof_o then_o of_o the_o breakinge_v of_o any_o other_o bone_n of_o the_o wound_n in_o the_o head_n with_o breakinge_v of_o cranion_n chapi_fw-la vii_n vuhen_n the_o wound_n be_v make_v in_o the_o head_n with_o breakinge_v of_o the_o skull_n consider_v whether_o it_o be_v break_v unto_o the_o inward_a part_n or_o no_o head_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o duram_fw-la matrem_fw-la which_o thou_o may_v know_v by_o diverse_a mean_n and_o way_n partelye_o by_o perseverance_n and_o part_o by_o infallible_a experiment_n skull_n the_o sign_n be_v these_o the_o feelinge_n of_o great_a pain_n vomit_v tear_n of_o the_o eye_n crokednesse_n of_o the_o sight_n experiment_n inflammation_n or_o rowlinge_v of_o the_o eye_n etc._n etc._n the_o experiment_n be_v these_o take_v a_o strong_a thread_n double_v twist_v and_o wereit_n and_o let_v the_o patiente_a hold_v it_o strong_o in_o his_o tooth_n and_o begin_v thou_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o he_o and_o with_o thy_o nail_n stretch_v and_o streigne_a out_o the_o thread_n till_o thou_o come_v at_o the_o other_o end_n of_o the_o same_o hold_v it_o straight_o a_o cubite_fw-la length_n from_o the_o tethe_v and_o make_v a_o sound_n upon_o the_o thread_n with_o thy_o nail_n and_o do_v so_o often_o time_n if_o the_o pattente_n may_v sustain_v the_o sound_n without_o feel_v of_o peine_fw-fr then_o be_v not_o the_o skull_n break_v to_o the_o dura_n mater_fw-la for_o if_o it_o be_v break_v he_o may_v in_o no_o wise_n sustain_v nor_o suffer_v the_o harp_v of_o the_o nail_n upon_o the_o thread_n or_o else_o thou_o may_v also_o take_v and_o smite_v his_o head_n with_o a_o smalle_n dry_a wand_n of_o moniacon_n ammos_fw-la of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v sand_n this_o shrub_n with_o his_o root_n and_o fruit_n 6._o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d galen_n say_v that_o hammoniacum_n in_o mollyfyinge_v obtain_v the_o principalitye_n and_o dige_v meanlye_a amygdala_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d amygdala_fw-la of_o almond_n that_o sort_n which_o for_o their_o bitterness_n be_v call_v amara_fw-la amara_fw-la &_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v tenuate_a faculty_n picra_fw-la whereby_o they_o purge_v both_o out_o of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o breast_n by_o excreation_n 6._o gross_a and_o tough_a humores_fw-la &_o help_v obstruction_n spring_v of_o gross_a and_o viscous_a ivyce_n they_z also_o help_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o spleen_n of_o colon_n &_o of_o the_o reins_n come_v of_o the_o same_o howbeit_o they_o move_v not_o the_o belly_n neither_o do_v they_o nourish_v much_o the_o sweet_a almond_n though_o in_o the_o virtue_n abovesayde_v the_o weak_a yet_o be_v they_o moderate_o hot_a &_o mete_v for_o meat_n they_z also_o move_v urine_n and_o amend_v the_o moist_a vice_n of_o the_o stomach_n amylum_fw-la which_o we_o corrupt_o call_v amidian_a be_v that_o which_o that_o grecian_n have_v auncientlye_o call_v amelon_n and_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o milk_n or_o ivyce_n of_o wheat_n certain_a day_n stepe_v in_o water_n and_o then_o press_v out_o which_o for_o his_o mildness_n be_v usual_o put_v in_o â—â—llyries_n as_o a_o most_o apt_a medicine_n for_o malady_n of_o the_o eye_n for_o be_v exactlye_o wash_v it_o have_v say_v galen_n 4._o neither_o sharpness_n nor_o adstriction_n neither_o beat_n nor_o coolinge_v anacardus_n or_o after_o ruellius_n anacardium_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o three_fw-mi grow_v in_o sicilia_n and_o apulia_n call_v vulgar_o pediculus_n elephantis_n the_o ivyce_n whereof_o be_v call_v mel_n anacardi_n elephantis_n which_o be_v a_o ruptory_a medicine_n anacardium_fw-la say_v ruelltus_n of_o that_o late_a grecian_n for_o the_o ancient_n make_v thereof_o no_o mention_n anacardi_n be_v a_o familiar_a three_fw-mi among_o the_o indian_n &_o grow_v also_o in_o the_o ville_n of_o sicilia_n that_o throw_v out_o flame_n of_o fire_n aetna_n with_o a_o fruit_n like_o a_o bird_n heart_n whereof_o it_o be_v think_v to_o have_v his_o name_n have_v therein_o a_o red_a or_o bloody_a ivyce_n which_o flow_v out_o like_o blood_n anatomia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d â–ª_o anatome_n be_v the_o dissection_n or_o cut_v up_o of_o man_n his_o body_n or_o the_o body_n of_o beast_n whereby_o knowledge_n may_v be_v attain_v by_o discern_v and_o consider_v the_o part_n thereof_o with_o their_o form_n office_n process_n and_o colligation_n one_o with_o a_o other_o whereby_o certeintye_a be_v have_v as_o well_o how_o wary_o to_o work_v as_o wiselye_o to_o prognosticate_v anethum_fw-la dille_n anethon_n which_o
every_o member_n or_o part_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o member_n the._n vii_n chapter_n seuenth_o the_o operation_n that_o be_v in_o member_n membrorum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v learn_v of_o he_o that_o will_v be_v a_o chirurgien_fw-fr and_o how_o those_o operation_n be_v convey_v and_o carry_v to_o serve_v the_o need_n of_o every_o part_n and_o to_o talk_v of_o operation_n it_o be_v mete_v to_o use_v this_o word_n part_n because_o it_o include_v more_o than_o this_o word_n member_n for_o we_o can_v call_v none_o of_o the._n iiii_o humores_fw-la member_n yet_o be_v they_o part_n of_o the_o body_n so_o be_v the_o three_o spirit_n to_o wite_v the_o animal_n vital_a and_o natural_a though_o in_o deed_n many_o learned_a man_n have_v upon_o diverse_a reason_n life_n deny_v any_o three_o or_o naturalle_a spirit_n to_o be_v the_o animal_n spirit_n geve_v the_o operation_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n the_o vital_a gevinge_v spirit_n and_o life_n to_o all_o the_o member_n the_o natural_a nourishment_n to_o all_o the_o body_n the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v make_v in_o the_o heart_n the_o animal_n in_o the_o brain_n the_o natural_a in_o the_o lyver_n and_o both_o these_o last_o animal_n and_o natural_a be_v make_v of_o the_o first_o call_v vital_a the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v carry_v into_o all_o part_n by_o the_o artery_n the_o animal_n by_o the_o sinew_n the_o natural_a in_o the_o vein_n and_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o these_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n take_v their_o operation_n as_z the_o operation_n of_o feel_v of_o move_v of_o hear_n of_o see_v of_o smell_v of_o speak_v yea_o all_o operation_n proceed_v of_o the_o first_o operation_n of_o which_o first_o operation_n procee_v the_o foresaid_a spirit_n the_o first_o operation_n be_v these_o which_o be_v also_o call_v virtue_n or_o faculty_n and_o be_v in_o number_n four_o namely_o attractive_a retentive_a alterative_a and_o expulsive_a and_o these_o four_o be_v in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v nourish_v or_o that_o serve_v to_o nurish_v other_o the_o attractive_a faculty_n be_v do_v by_o hotness_n and_o dryness_n the_o retentive_a by_o coldness_n and_o dryness_n the_o alterative_a by_o hotness_n and_o moistness_n the_o expulsive_a by_o coldness_n and_o moistness_n and_o through_o these_o natural_a virtue_n or_o faculty_n be_v the_o three_o digestion_n wrought_v and_o accomplish_v in_o the_o body_n the_o first_o of_o these_o digestion_n be_v in_o the_o stomach_n the_o second_o in_o the_o liver_n the_o three_o be_v universal_o in_o the_o vein_n i_o understand_v also_o that_o there_o be_v three_o pour_v in_o the_o body_n animal_n vital_a &_o natural_a &_o this_o last_o pour_v call_v natural_a be_v divide_v into_o these_o iiii_o foresaid_a operation_n or_o virtue_n and_o as_o i_o say_v before_o all_o operation_n of_o every_o member_n be_v receive_v of_o these_o first_o operation_n whether_o it_o befel_a move_a taste_v see_v hear_v smell_a or_o any_o other_o that_o any_o man_n can_v devise_v or_o name_n for_o of_o the_o first_o four_o be_v make_v nutrition_n without_o the_o which_o no_o member_n may_v live_v nor_o grow_v much_o less_o have_v any_o operation_n or_o facultye_n therefore_o when_o any_o member_n be_v hurt_v or_o offend_v we_o ought_v to_o call_v to_o mind_n what_o operation_n belong_v to_o the_o part_n so_o hurt_v and_o how_o that_o member_n receive_v the_o same_o as_o for_o example_n the_o operation_n of_o feeling_n and_o move_a be_v carry_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o sinew_n unto_o all_o member_n so_o do_v heat_n and_o light_v come_v to_o all_o member_n by_o the_o vital_a spiryte_n in_o the_o artery_n and_o the_o nutrimentall_a blood_n by_o the_o naturalle_a spirit_n in_o the_o vein_n if_o therefore_o in_o any_o member_n any_o of_o these_o be_v so_o offend_v that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o recoverye_n we_o may_v boldlye_o prognosticate_v that_o the_o operatyon_n of_o that_o member_n so_o receyve_v be_v void_a and_o frustrate_a because_o the_o mean_a whereby_o it_o be_v achieve_v be_v destroy_v even_o as_o no_o water_n can_v come_v by_o a_o conduct_n to_o a_o house_n or_o a_o city_n when_o the_o pipe_n be_v cut_v or_o break_v by_o the_o way_n but_o farthermore_o if_o any_o member_n lack_v his_o natural_a or_o due_a operation_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v his_o office_n nevertheless_o no_o hurt_n perceive_v in_o the_o outward_a part_n then_o must_v we_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v feel_v movinge_a or_o strengthe_n that_o be_v lack_v which_o thing_n know_v know_v also_o by_o what_o mean_a the_o say_a member_n receive_v his_o operation_n now_o be_v lose_v it_o shall_v be_v the_o easy_a to_o devise_v a_o remedy_n to_o cure_v and_o help_v the_o same_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o chirurgien_n to_o know_v the_o office_n or_o operation_n of_o everye_o member_n as_o i_o think_v nead_v no_o far_a proof_n of_o the_o utilitye_n or_o office_n of_o member_n the_o viii_o chapter_n eightlye_o the_o utilitye_n or_o offyce_v membrorum_fw-la that_o every_o member_n have_v in_o the_o body_n be_v great_o to_o be_v note_v for_o everye_o member_n in_o the_o body_n have_v a_o special_a office_n by_o himself_o whereby_o he_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o be_v lack_v the_o body_n be_v destitute_a oâ—_n that_o necessary_a thing_n even_o as_o a_o common_a weal_n that_o lack_v his_o officer_n what_o member_n in_o the_o body_n be_v call_v official_a you_o shall_v understand_v in_o the_o general_a anatomy_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v no_o member_n in_o the_o body_n that_o be_v without_o his_o utility_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o have_v not_o a_o profitable_a use_n in_o the_o body_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o my_o collection_n of_o the_o simple_a member_n everye_o member_n have_v his_o utilitye_n declare_v where_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o i_o shall_v need_v the_o less_o in_o this_o place_n to_o tarry_v upon_o it_o but_o this_o brieflye_n i_o say_v the_o bone_n be_v the_o sustainer_n of_o the_o body_n the_o gristle_n be_v formable_a addition_n the_o ligamente_n bind_v the_o jointe_n together_o the_o muscle_n make_v a_o comely_a form_n the_o sinew_n carry_v the_o feeling_n and_o movinge_a virtue_n the_o vein_n carri_v the_o nutrityve_a blood_n the_o arterye_n carri_v the_o vital_a spirit_n the_o flesh_n fill_v the_o void_a place_n the_o fat_a moisten_v the_o dry_a part_n the_o skin_n cover_v and_o clothe_v the_o body_n these_o be_v brieflye_v the_o office_n or_o the_o utility_n of_o all_o the_o simple_a member_n by_o which_o the_o chirurgien_n take_v great_a note_n as_o well_o to_o keep_v the_o body_n in_o health_n as_o to_o cure_v it_o when_o it_o be_v disease_v of_o the_o disease_n that_o the_o member_n be_v subject_n unto_o capi._n ix_o ninthlye_a and_o last_o member_n we_o ought_v to_o note_v what_o disease_n may_v chance_v to_o any_o member_n and_o which_o be_v curable_a for_o there_o be_v diverse_a member_n that_o when_o they_o be_v wound_v receive_v no_o curation_n name_o the_o brain_n the_o heart_n the_o stomach_n and_o such_o gut_n be_v not_o fleshy_a and_o other_o such_o like_a and_o farthermore_o as_o i_o say_v in_o my_o first_o treatise_n â–ª_o that_o spermatike_a member_n receive_v no_o true_a consolydation_n therapeut_fw-fr and_o as_o galen_n say_v in_o li_n four_o therapeut_n in_o the_o cure_n of_o ulcer_n confutinge_v the_o error_n of_o thessalus_n the_o disease_n name_o solution_n of_o continuity_n fractura_fw-la receive_v diverse_a name_n according_a to_o the_o diversitye_n of_o the_o member_n and_o their_o substance_n for_o the_o break_n of_o bone_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a catagma_n and_o in_o latin_a fractura_fw-la to_o the_o flesh_n happen_v wound_n ulcer_n bruise_n 〈◊〉_d tumores_fw-la &_o apostemes_n solution_n of_o continuity_n in_o the_o sinew_n be_v call_v spasmos_n and_o in_o the_o ligament_n thlasma_n in_o the_o muscle_n apospasma_n contusio_fw-la or_o rhegma_n or_o as_o we_o say_v in_o plain_a englyshe_a the_o sinew_n suffer_v cramp_n palsye_n and_o conwition_n the_o bone_n breakinge_v the_o jointe_n displacynge_n the_o flesh_n wound_n 〈◊〉_d bruise_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o all_o the_o other_o member_n happen_v diverse_a peine_n of_o diverse_a name_n as_o well_o by_o the_o excess_n or_o corruption_n of_o any_o of_o the_o four_o humores_fw-la ruptura_fw-la as_o also_o of_o ventositye_n or_o windiness_n and_o waterye_n humores_fw-la the_o jointe_n or_o sinewye_a member_n be_v greve_v with_o ache_n and_o gowte_n and_o fathermore_o aposteme_n ulcer_n cancer_n fistules_fw-la and_o such_o like_a do_v happen_v among_o the_o member_n diverse_o in_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o body_n receve_v their_o name_n often_o time_n according_a to_o their_o place_n as_o it_o be_v write_v of_o by_o our_o ancient_a author_n who_o i_o judge_v it_o expedient_a to_o
dorsalis_fw-la so_o be_v this_o marrow_n call_v nâ—tiaeos_n myelo_n id_fw-la est_fw-la dorsalis_fw-la vel_fw-la spinalis_fw-la medulla_n and_o vulgarlye_v nucha_fw-mi the_o ii_o chapter_n ☞_o of_o the_o soft_a and_o also_o the_o hard_a panicle_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o vicinitye_n that_o they_o have_v with_o the_o skin_n coveringe_v the_o skull_n and_o necessary_a note_n thereof_o gather_v then_o of_o the_o brain_n increase_v with_o the_o moan_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o brain_n be_v purge_v of_o his_o excrement_n and_o immediate_o above_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o rest_n before_o speak_v of_o be_v ordain_v a_o very_a tender_a skin_n or_o coveringe_v call_v in_o english_a the_o soft_a pannicle_n in_o latin_a pia_fw-la mater_fw-la meninx_n &_o tenuis_fw-la meninx_n â–ª_o be_v yet_o of_o a_o more_o strong_a and_o tough_a substance_n than_o the_o brain_n that_o it_o may_v defend_v and_o save_v the_o brain_n and_o his_o delicate_a part_n from_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o hard_a pannicle_n and_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o scull_n and_o this_o soft_a mother_n or_o tender_a pannicle_n be_v thinlye_o and_o fyne_o weave_v together_o of_o vein_n and_o artery_n in_o a_o fine_a netlyke_n or_o copweblyke_a sort_n and_o it_o be_v divide_v lie_v lose_v from_o the_o brain_n jest_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o burden_n to_o the_o same_o offend_n it_o thereby_o save_v in_o certain_a place_n where_o vein_n and_o artery_n proceed_v from_o this_o tender_a pannicle_n enter_a into_o the_o space_n and_o devisyon_n of_o the_o part_n and_o ventrycle_n of_o the_o brain_n whereby_o or_o by_o such_o rather_o as_o he_o gather_v together_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n he_o suck_v of_o the_o brainy_n substance_n yield_v also_o to_o the_o brain_n by_o those_o vein_n &_o artery_n nurishmet_n &_o lively_a spirit_n which_o spirit_n be_v there_o far_o digest_v or_o by_o the_o natural_a work_n of_o the_o brain_n alter_v be_v make_v accordant_a to_o the_o virtue_n animal_n and_o in_o this_o pamnicle_n be_v these_o vein_n implant_v lest_o otherwise_o lyinge_a lose_v they_o may_v be_v thrust_v together_o or_o disorder_a by_o the_o beating_a of_o the_o brain_n then_o next_o above_o this_o tender_a pannicle_n or_o soft_a veil_n be_v constitute_v the_o strong_a mother_n or_o tough_a veil_n call_v the_o hard_a pannicle_n mater_fw-la in_o latin_a dura_n mater_fw-la or_o crassa_n meninx_n â–ª_o which_o be_v hard_a and_o tough_a to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v defend_v the_o brain_n and_o the_o soft_a pannicle_n from_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o bone_n by_o the_o valiente_a strengthe_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v weave_v together_o clothlyke_o by_o a_o strong_a holdinge_v or_o compaction_n together_o of_o artery_n and_o vein_n whereby_o it_o be_v thick_a and_o strong_a it_o be_v also_o sever_v and_o divide_v from_o the_o soft_a pannicle_n general_o save_v only_o where_o certain_a vein_n and_o artery_n go_v from_o he_o to_o the_o say_v subtle_a veil_n or_o delicate_a pannicle_n to_o help_v comfort_n and_o corroborate_v the_o same_o neither_o have_v this_o hard_a pannicle_n his_o continuance_n with_o the_o skull_n call_v caluari_fw-la after_o any_o touchinge_a or_o cleavinge_v sort_n but_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o same_o lest_o it_o shall_v receive_v general_a hurt_n thereof_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o bone_n hardness_n except_o only_o in_o the_o seam_n or_o commissure_v of_o the_o skull_n whereas_o certain_a fine_n and_o small_a â—eary_a vein_n and_o artery_n 〈◊〉_d proceed_v from_o it_o through_o the_o say_v seam_n as_o well_o to_o preserve_v the_o same_o from_o falling_n down_o on_o the_o brain_n as_o also_o to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o skin_n 〈…〉_o immediate_o coveringe_v the_o scull_n call_v therefore_o pericarnion_n wherefore_o it_o appear_v by_o reason_n that_o all_o cuttynge_n raspynge_n trepanynge_n or_o boringe_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v in_o the_o seam_n of_o the_o scull_n unless_o very_o great_a necessity_n constreigne_a lest_o dangerous_a and_o deadly_a accident_n follow_v both_o to_o the_o hard_a and_o soft_a pannicle_n and_o also_o to_o the_o brain_n and_o that_o by_o the_o natural_a affinitye_n and_o unity_n they_o have_v â—ne_a with_o a_o other_o the_o like_a fear_n and_o consideration_n ought_v to_o be_v as_o well_o at_o the_o conjunction_n as_o at_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o moan_n with_o the_o son_n for_o the_o brain_n have_v then_o a_o marvellous_a semblance_n with_o the_o sea_n and_o water_n which_o at_o those_o time_n have_v their_o full_a &_o spring_n tide_n for_o even_o so_o do_v the_o brain_n seem_v to_o flow_v bear_v up_o the_o say_a pannicle_n so_o nigh_o the_o skull_n that_o it_o may_v be_v soon_o hurt_v with_o instrument_n at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v a_o marvellous_a provision_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o scull_n that_o at_o such_o rise_n of_o the_o pannicle_n by_o flowinge_v of_o the_o brain_n the_o conspicuous_a vein_n and_o artery_n of_o dura_n matter_n be_v not_o hurt_v nor_o by_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o bone_n press_v together_o whereby_o the_o course_n of_o the_o blood_n may_v be_v let_v for_o every_o such_o vein_n and_o branch_n of_o vein_n have_v in_o the_o scull_n a_fw-mi holowe_v gutter_n to_o lie_v in_o safe_o without_o hurt_n or_o let_v of_o course_n as_o in_o the_o insyde_o of_o every_o scull_n may_v be_v see_v both_o great_a and_o small_a gutter_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n form_n number_n and_o diversitye_n of_o vein_n branch_n in_o the_o hard_a pannicle_n now_o the_o superfluitye_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v expel_v in_o this_o sort_n brain_n from_o the_o former_a and_o middle_a ventricle_n they_o fall_v down_o by_o two_o evydente_a way_n into_o a_o round_n and_o holowe_v receptacle_n common_o call_v in_o latin_a lacuna_fw-la lacuna_fw-la which_o doctor_n langton_n english_v a_o droop_a pan_n but_o the_o grecian_n because_o of_o the_o form_n which_o be_v wide_o above_o 〈◊〉_d and_o ever_o the_o low_a the_o narower_n with_o a_o perforation_n in_o the_o bothome_n after_o the_o manâ—er_n of_o a_o funnel_n most_o propre_o call_v it_o choanen_n and_o the_o latyne_n infundibulum_fw-la by_o the_o which_o funell_n hole_n infundibulum_fw-la it_o pass_v the_o straining_a glandule_n call_v aden_n colatorius_fw-la spongiosum_fw-la and_o then_o through_o the_o strain_a hole_n of_o the_o bone_n have_v the_o offyce_v of_o a_o syve_a &_o the_o form_n of_o a_o sponge_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v in_o greek_a ostea_n isthmoidea_n but_o more_o proprelye_o of_o hypocrates_n spongoidea_n who_o passage_n end_v into_o the_o holownesse_n of_o the_o palate_n over_o the_o mouth_n which_o holownesse_n be_v destingued_a with_o a_o pillourlike_a process_n have_v two_o perforation_n into_o the_o nose_n call_v in_o latin_a nares_n that_o be_v the_o nostril_n through_o which_o the_o say_a superfluitnes_n be_v purge_v forward_o nares_n and_o it_o have_v also_o by_o the_o gargarion_n backward_o other_o sufficient_a passage_n gargareon_o whereby_o by_o snuff_v into_o the_o mouth_n there_o may_v be_v sufficient_a purgation_n as_o necessity_n require_v the_o three_o chapter_n ☞_o of_o the_o scull_n with_o his_o form_n and_o office_n the_o number_n and_o name_n of_o bone_n whereof_o it_o be_v compose_v with_o their_o form_n and_o propreâ—yâ—s_n and_o the_o like_a of_o the_o seam_n or_o commâ—â—res_n thereof_o upon_o these_o ii_o pannicle_n 〈…〉_o duram_fw-la matrem_fw-la &_o piam_n matren_n be_v ordain_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o skull_n call_v in_o greke_n 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a caluaria_n 〈…〉_o which_o be_v divide_v into_o â—ire_n beside_o the_o bone_n call_v paxilla_n 〈◊〉_d who_o beginning_n be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o hinder_a bone_n of_o the_o head_n 〈…〉_o who_o shape_n or_o form_n be_v like_o the_o letter_n 〈…〉_o v._o or_o as_o some_o write_v like_a that_o greek_a letter_n lambâ—a_n â—_o or_o as_o johannes_n de_fw-fr vigo_n say_v like_o this_o figure_n 7._o and_o the_o aforesaid_a paxilla_n underbear_v in_o the_o hinder_v part_n all_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n 〈…〉_o &_o therefore_o be_v call_v the_o bearer_n up_o or_o the_o wedglike_a bone_n of_o the_o greek_n sphenoide_v &_o of_o the_o latin_n cuneus_n for_o it_o be_v like_o a_o wedge_n 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o skull_n be_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o foâ—â—ead_n and_o it_o be_v call_v coronale_fw-la who_o form_n &_o shape_n be_v in_o manner_n of_o half_a a_o circle_n procede_a forth_o into_o the_o fore_a part_n and_o be_v fasten_v with_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o nose_n in_o the_o forepart_n thereof_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o see_v with_o the_o temple_n &_o with_o other_o part_n and_o he_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o upper_a jaw_n also_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o see_v &_o there_o be_v make_v a_o kind_n of_o fasteninge_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o fashion_n of_o a_o cross_n lateralia_fw-la who_o upper_a seam_n be_v long_o then_z the_o two_o wall_n
as_o thou_o tender_v thy_o own_o worship_n and_o honesty_n i_o require_v thou_o that_o thou_o deliver_v it_o to_o no_o rustical_a fool_n or_o idiote_n jest_n by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o such_o and_o by_o their_o rude_a and_o uncunninge_a ministration_n this_o my_o work_n make_v for_o thy_o love_n to_o a_o common_a utilitye_n may_v redownde_o to_o some_o personne_n hurt_v or_o annoyance_n ¶_o ⸫_o ¶_o ¶_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o work_n treatinge_v of_o wound_n contain_v ix_o chapiters_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o a_o chirurgien_n in_o general_a the_o first_o chapter_n among_o all_o other_z thing_n it_o be_v expedient_a that_o a_o good_a chirurgien_n in_o every_o work_n determine_v a_o certain_a intention_n in_o generalle_n chirurgien_n &_o name_o in_o wound_n whereof_o we_o intend_v first_o to_o treat_v &_o then_o to_o use_v such_o thing_n as_o may_v convenient_o help_v he_o to_o his_o intent_n first_o therefore_o in_o wound_n to_o be_v heal_v consolidation_n the_o intention_n be_v a_o true_a consolidation_n or_o knit_v together_o which_o only_o be_v do_v in_o a_o simple_a wound_n make_v in_o the_o flesh_n for_o other_o consimilare_v member_n as_o bone_n sinew_n gristle_n pannicle_n &_o the_o skin_n be_v not_o restore_v by_o true_a restauration_n or_o consolidation_n member_n for_o the_o first_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v sperme_n in_o the_o parent_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v spermatike_a how_o be_v it_o when_o solution_n of_o continuitye_n chaâ—uceth_v in_o such_o member_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a mean_a where_o by_o the_o void_a place_n of_o that_o which_o be_v lose_v be_v fill_v again_o yet_o there_o be_v diverse_a opinion_n among_o man_n for_o some_o say_v that_o nerve_n vein_n and_o artery_n receive_v true_a consolidation_n &_o some_o say_v nay_o they_o be_v otherwise_o restore_v but_o certain_o i_o say_v if_o the_o cut_n or_o departinge_n be_v great_a they_o be_v never_o restore_v by_o true_a consolidation_n though_o sometime_o in_o small_a wound_n they_o be_v yet_o that_o very_o seldom_o notwythstandinge_v member_n the_o flesh_n whereof_o the_o first_o matter_n be_v blood_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v sanguine_a be_v every_o day_n generate_v or_o make_v in_o the_o body_n &_o thereof_o receive_v very_a restauration_n wherefore_o in_o every_o wound_n make_v in_o the_o flesh_n let_v thy_o intent_n always_o be_v to_o consolidate_v it_o except_o any_o of_o these_o seven_o thing_n follow_v be_v there_o unto_o a_o let_v or_o hindrance_n the_o first_o be_v consolidation_n if_o there_o be_v any_o puncture_n in_o the_o sinew_n the_o second_o if_o the_o wound_n extend_v to_o the_o bone_n the_o three_o if_o with_o the_o wound_n be_v any_o aposteme_a the_o four_o if_o there_o be_v any_o evel_a distemperaunce_n the_o five_o be_v pyscrasia_n if_o there_o be_v any_o holownesse_n in_o the_o wound_n the_o sixth_o if_o the_o wound_n be_v make_v with_o contution_n the_o seven_o be_v if_o the_o wound_n be_v make_v with_o any_o vememous_a beast_n for_o any_o of_o these_o of_o necessity_n lead_v the_o chirurgien_n to_o a_o other_o intention_n as_o i_o will_v hereafter_o express_v begin_v first_o at_o a_o simple_a wound_n that_o want_v all_o the_o vii_o thing_n aforesaid_a of_o a_o simple_a wound_n cap_n two_o be_v therefore_o in_o assurance_n whether_o the_o wound_n be_v make_v with_o the_o point_n of_o any_o instrument_n whether_o it_o be_v knife_n spear_n or_o arowe_n or_o any_o other_o like_a for_o they_o of_o all_o other_o be_v soon_o conjoin_v if_o it_o touch_v no_o sinewe_n chorde_v panicle_n nor_o the_o muscle_n that_o cover_v the_o bone_n which_o thou_o may_v know_v by_o that_o it_o be_v without_o all_o pain_n and_o ache_n it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a that_o thou_o only_o put_v in_o a_o tent_n enfuse_v in_o oil_n of_o rose_n warm_a which_o necessary_o shall_v for_o one_o day_n hold_v the_o skin_n open_a &_o make_v the_o patient_a rest_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o exercise_n of_o the_o wound_a member_n and_o then_o if_o it_o be_v without_o all_o ache_n and_o swell_a thou_o may_v suffer_v the_o wound_n to_o close_v provide_v always_o that_o the_o patient_a rest_n ii_o or_o iii_o day_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v whole_a but_o if_o there_o in_o be_v any_o ache_n or_o pain_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o hurt_n of_o a_o sinewe_n muscle_n panicle_n or_o chorde_v and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v conveniente_a to_o iniunde_fw-la or_o pour_v into_o the_o whole_a wound_n oil_n of_o rose_n hot_a &_o make_v a_o tent_n not_o to_o great_a nor_o to_o long_o and_o that_o it_o be_v such_o as_o constreigne_a not_o the_o sinewe_n lest_o that_o there_o by_o pain_n shall_v be_v induce_v and_o dip_v the_o same_o in_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n warm_v lay_v there_o on_o a_o repercussive_a of_o the_o same_o medicine_n and_o anoint_v the_o member_n all_o about_o with_o a_o medicine_n make_v ex_fw-la olei_fw-la rosati_n vncia_fw-la una_fw-la aceti_fw-la vnciis_fw-la two_o boli_fw-la armoni_fw-la vnciae_fw-la dimidio_fw-la &_o use_v this_o until_o the_o pain_n be_v slake_v &_o that_o the_o wound_n yield_v saniem_fw-la sanies_fw-la for_o than_o it_o be_v sure_a from_o apostemation_n and_o spasme_n after_o that_o put_v in_o a_o dry_a tent_n of_o lint_n make_v of_o soft_a linen_n cloth_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o mundificative_a make_v after_o the_o ordinance_n hereafter_o follow_v mundificative_a rec._n mellis_fw-la rosacei_fw-la colati_fw-la vncias_fw-la tres_fw-la farine_fw-la hordei_fw-la subtilissimae_fw-la unciâ—â—_n i._o terebinthinae_fw-la lotae_fw-la vnciae_fw-la semisse_fw-la boil_v they_o a_o little_a together_o to_o the_o perfectness_n of_o a_o emplaster_n and_o note_v that_o the_o terebinthine_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v boil_a with_o the_o rest_n but_o shall_v be_v add_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o boil_a &_o so_o at_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v be_v heal_v but_o if_o the_o pain_n cease_v not_o by_o the_o infusion_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o rose_n &_o defence_n of_o bole_n armeniacke_n afore_o say_v then_o let_v the_o patient_a blood_n if_o he_o be_v strong_a on_o the_o contrary_a side_n but_o if_o he_o be_v weak_a make_v scarification_n or_o box_n he_o daily_o provoke_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o womb_n by_o a_o clyster_n or_o suppository_n if_o need_n require_v enjoin_v he_o a_o straight_o and_o slender_a diet_n till_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o aposteme_a and_o the_o inflammation_n be_v assuage_v and_o anoint_v it_o all_o about_o with_o the_o ointment_n make_v de_fw-fr bolo_n armeno_fw-la oleo_n rosato_n &_o aceto_fw-la continue_v still_o as_o i_o have_v teach_v provide_v always_o that_o for_o inflammation_n of_o the_o prick_n of_o a_o sinewe_n you_o administer_v there_o to_o no_o manner_n of_o plaster_n make_v of_o herb_n and_o grease_n nor_o maturative_n and_o for_o the_o ache_n of_o the_o member_n see_v that_o thou_o suffer_v no_o hot_a water_n to_o touch_v the_o same_o for_o all_o these_o be_v cause_n of_o putrefaction_n and_o perdition_n which_o be_v desolation_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o member_n of_o wound_n cut_v after_o the_o length_n of_o the_o member_n chap._n iii._n and_o if_o the_o wound_n be_v make_v with_o a_o sword_n or_o any_o other_o cut_v thing_n after_o the_o length_n and_o be_v so_o small_a that_o only_o a_o roll_n &_o a_o bolster_n may_v hold_v together_o the_o part_n conjoin_v it_o shalle_v suffice_v that_o you_o bind_v the_o part_n together_o lay_v there_o upon_o a_o bowlster_n or_o pressure_n of_o tow_n weet_v in_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n &_o bind_v it_o with_o convenient_a bond_n so_o shall_v thou_o need_v no_o other_o medicine_n but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o great_a wound_n that_o bind_v only_o suffyce_v not_o then_o stitch_n the_o wound_n with_o a_o square_a needle_n and_o a_o even_a thread_n wax_v and_o always_o let_v the_o stitch_n be_v odd_a if_o it_o be_v possible_a begin_v first_o at_o the_o one_o end_n of_o the_o wound_n &_o then_o at_o the_o other_o end_n after_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n then_o on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o middle_a stitch_n make_v as_o many_o mo_z as_o shall_v be_v tredeful_a observe_v that_o between_o each_o stitch_n be_v leave_v the_o space_n of_o a_o unche_n thick_a that_o be_v the_o breadth_n of_o the_o little_a finger_n or_o the_o middle_a fynger_n leave_v in_o the_o inferior_a or_o dependent_a part_n of_o the_o wound_n a_o open_a orifice_n wherein_o thou_o may_v put_v a_o tent_n by_o the_o which_o the_o wound_n may_v be_v expurged_a and_o upon_o the_o seam_n lay_v powder_n make_v de_fw-fr una_fw-la parte_fw-la thuris_fw-la duabus_fw-la partibus_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la draconis_fw-la &_o tribus_fw-la partibus_fw-la calcis_fw-la viâ—ae_fw-la and_o sometime_o calx_fw-la viva_fw-la alone_a shalle_fw-la serve_v your_o need_n upon_o the_o powder_n lie_v a_o fine_a cloth_n dip_v in_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n bindinge_v it_o with_o conveniente_a ligature_n and_o bolster_n
of_o the_o vii_o paier_n of_o sinew_n of_o the_o brain_n in_o the_o before_o part_n of_o the_o head_n come_v ii_o sinew_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o fore_a part_n of_o the_o skull_n which_o payer_n do_v make_v one_o hollow_a conjunction_n before_o they_o pass_v the_o skull_n after_o this_o manner_n x._o and_o as_o they_o pass_v the_o skull_n be_v again_o divide_v in_o ii_o which_o do_v bear_v the_o visible_a spirit_n to_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n which_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o sight_n and_o yet_o be_v holpen_v in_o the_o visible_a action_n of_o the_o humores_fw-la albugineus_n and_o vitreus_fw-la and_o also_o of_o the_o vii_o coat_n action_n one_o of_o which_o coat_n call_v vuea_n be_v through_o pierce_v which_o percinge_v be_v call_v pupilla_fw-la whereby_o the_o proper_a colour_n form_n and_o figure_n be_v send_v to_o the_o visible_a spirit_n through_o a_o clear_a aer_fw-la there_o be_v also_o make_v outwardlye_o eye_n lid_n have_v lacertes_o to_o move_v they_o which_o by_o their_o closinge_v defend_v the_o eye_n from_o outward_a hurt_n and_o also_o rest_n they_o from_o labour_n and_o by_o a_o smalle_a passage_n do_v work_v their_o action_n which_o be_v to_o see_v thing_n visible_a it_o be_v very_o profitable_a in_o this_o place_n to_o multiply_v word_n upon_o the_o declaratyon_n of_o the_o anatomye_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o exactlye_o to_o notifye_v all_o disease_n that_o may_v happen_v unto_o they_o the_o which_o be_v very_o many_o but_o if_o i_o shall_v do_v so_o i_o shall_v pass_v that_o bound_n of_o this_o little_a book_n but_o i_o will_v geve_v thou_o here_o the_o cure_n of_o infirmity_n which_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o surgeon_n although_o not_o all_o but_o some_o that_o be_v common_a &_o best_a know_v as_o obtalâ—nia_n pruritus_fw-la lachrima_fw-la scabies_fw-la vlcera_fw-la maculae_fw-la catoracta_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o all_o do_v often_o come_v to_o that_o hand_n of_o the_o chirurgien_n of_o a_o disease_n in_o the_o eye_n call_v obtalmia_n cha._n two_o obtalmia_n be_v a_o aposteme_a or_o inflation_n 〈◊〉_d or_o a_o course_n of_o humores_fw-la to_o the_o eye_n which_o sometime_o be_v little_a &_o sometime_o great_a sometime_o very_o great_a &_o evel_a that_o which_o be_v little_a be_v make_v of_o small_a humores_fw-la and_o sometime_o only_o of_o a_o evel_a hot_a complexion_n or_o of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n of_o dust_n of_o smoke_n or_o of_o much_o watchinge_v which_o will_v soon_o be_v dissolve_v &_o make_v whole_a with_o temperaâ—er_n of_o diet_n and_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n beat_v &_o skum_v and_o so_o lay_v to_o the_o eye_n this_o medicine_n be_v good_a for_o burn_v heat_n and_o redness_n of_o the_o eye_n when_o it_o be_v but_o lytell_a &_o unto_o many_o other_o infirmity_n which_o come_v of_o heat_n because_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n be_v cold_a wash_v &_o apt_a for_o collyry_n have_v a_o certain_a glâ—ines_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o other_o simple_a medicine_n the_o great_a obtalmia_n be_v when_o the_o eye_n ak_v the_o coniunctiva_fw-la be_v red_a and_o the_o eye_n vex_v with_o heat_n sharpness_n &_o tear_n the_o great_a and_o worst_a obtalmia_n be_v that_o wherein_o there_o appear_v no_o part_n of_o the_o coniunctiva_fw-la but_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o a_o great_a red_a fleshinesse_fw-mi the_o whole_a eye_n be_v inflate_v and_o also_o the_o eye_n lid_n which_o be_v as_o it_o wear_v reverse_a &_o this_o do_v soon_o ulcerate_v the_o eye_n in_o the_o great_a &_o great_a kind_n it_o be_v necessary_a accord_v to_o their_o quantity_n to_o draw_v blood_n from_o the_o cephalica_fw-la vein_n and_o also_o to_o purge_v hot_a humores_fw-la gevinge_v he_o last_o a_o diet_n so_o slender_a as_o the_o patiente_a may_v continewe_v with_o gevinge_v he_o also_o all_o his_o meat_n actuallye_o cold_a and_o in_o like_a manner_n what_o so_o ever_o be_v put_v into_o the_o eye_n which_o when_o it_o wax_v hot_a must_v be_v remove_v you_o may_v also_o for_o this_o purpose_n lie_v to_o the_o eye_n collyrium_n album_n distemperatum_fw-la cum_fw-la lacte_fw-la mulieris_fw-la puellam_fw-la nutrientis_fw-la and_o emplaster_n the_o eye_n until_o the_o inflammation_n be_v remove_v with_o a_o emplaster_n make_v ex_fw-la rosarum_fw-la albarum_fw-la &_o santali_n rubriana_n vncia_fw-la una_fw-la farinae_fw-la hordeaceae_fw-la vnciis_fw-la duabus_fw-la caphurae_fw-la drachma_n una_fw-la distemperatis_fw-la cum_fw-la aqua_fw-la rosacea_fw-la and_o when_o the_o course_n of_o humores_fw-la and_o the_o pain_n be_v cease_v make_v fomentation_n cum_fw-la aqua_fw-la decoctionis_fw-la rosarum_fw-la &_o pauco_fw-la sale_n but_o if_o this_o help_v not_o it_o be_v nedefulle_a to_o aplye_o thereto_o collyrium_n de_fw-mi thure_z to_z maturate_n it_o &_o after_o that_o puluerem_fw-la citrinum_fw-la to_o mundify_v it_o if_o after_o the_o obtalmia_n or_o by_o the_o same_o there_o be_v make_v a_o ulcer_n in_o the_o eye_n whereof_o these_o be_v the_o sign_n that_o in_o coiunctiva_fw-la there_o be_v a_o red_a point_n and_o in_o the_o cornea_fw-la be_v a_o white_a point_n then_o use_v again_o collyrio_fw-la albo_n to_o assuage_v the_o peine_fw-fr or_o if_o the_o ulcer_n be_v so_o great_a that_o thou_o feareste_v the_o go_v out_o of_o vuca_n or_o that_o the_o disease_n call_v bothor_n shall_v ensue_v which_o be_v a_o certain_a eminence_n appearinge_v in_o the_o eye_n resemble_a the_o grain_n of_o a_o grape_n then_o shalle_a helesâ—r_n be_v necessary_a which_o be_v to_o say_v penetratiwm_fw-la but_o if_o thou_o fear_v not_o this_o and_o will_v heal_v the_o ulcer_n use_n collyrio_fw-la de_fw-la plumbo_fw-la if_o farthermore_o after_o consolidation_n of_o the_o ulcer_n there_o do_v remain_v albula_n id_fw-la est_fw-la cicatrix_fw-la you_o may_v cure_v the_o same_o cum_fw-la collyrio_fw-la de_fw-la stercore_fw-la lacerti_fw-la collyrium_n album_n rec._n cerussae_fw-la ablutae_fw-la drachma_n decem_o sarcocollae_fw-la grossae_fw-la drach_n tres_fw-la amyli_fw-la drach_n dvas_fw-la tragacanthae_fw-la drach_n unam_fw-la opii_fw-la drachmae_fw-la semissem_fw-la beat_v all_o these_o well_o and_o incorporate_v they_o with_o clean_a rain_n water_n then_o let_v it_o be_v very_o well_o wrought_v on_o a_o marble_n stone_n and_o after_o make_v it_o up_o in_o smalle_a pellete_n like_o lentilles_n which_o at_o your_o time_n of_o need_n you_o may_v temper_v with_o the_o milk_n of_o a_o woman_n that_o nourish_v a_o maiden_n child_n and_o administer_v it_o with_o a_o feather_n collyrium_n de_fw-mi thure_z which_o maturate_v aposteme_n of_o the_o eye_n rec._n thuris_fw-la drach_n x._o antimonii_n singulorum_fw-la drach_n v._o sarcocollae_fw-la singulorum_fw-la drach_n v._o croci_fw-la drach_n two_o conficiantur_fw-la cum_fw-la aqua_fw-la foenugraeci_fw-la ac_fw-la fiat_fw-la collyrium_n puluis_fw-la citrinus_fw-la rec._n sarcocollae_fw-la drach_n x._o aloe_n ana_fw-la drachma_n two_o croci_fw-la ana_fw-la drachma_n two_o lycii_fw-la ana_fw-la drachma_n two_o mirrhae_fw-la drachmam_fw-la i._o bruise_v all_o these_o together_o and_o use_v they_o confectio_fw-la collyrii_fw-la de_fw-la plumbo_fw-la which_o mundify_v and_o heal_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o eye_n recipe_n plumbi_fw-la usti_fw-la antimonii_n tutiae_fw-la ablutae_fw-la aeris_fw-la usti_fw-la gummi_fw-la arabici_fw-la tragacanthae_fw-la singulorun_n drach_n viij_o opii_fw-la drachmam_fw-la dimidiam_fw-la confectio_fw-la helesir_n which_o be_v to_o be_v use_v when_o thou_o fear_v the_o eminence_n of_o vuca_n to_o pass_v out_o or_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o eye_n call_v bothor_n rec._n antimonii_n hematitae_n ana_fw-la drach_n x._o acaciae_fw-la drach_n iiii_o aloe_n drach_n i._o bruise_v they_o and_o form_v they_o after_o the_o manner_n and_o bigness_n of_o pepper_n cum_fw-la succo_n verbenae_fw-la well_fw-mi corrigiolae_fw-la and_o when_o need_n shall_v be_v temper_n one_o of_o they_o with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o apply_v it_o of_o itch_n in_o the_o eye_n pruritus_fw-la call_v in_o english_a itch_n be_v in_o the_o eye_n be_v cure_v by_o washinge_v the_o eye_n eveninge_v and_o morning_n with_o white_a wine_n wherein_o have_v line_n aloe_n succotrina_fw-la powder_v enclose_v in_o a_o piece_n of_o linen_n clothe_v of_o scab_n in_o the_o eye_n scabies_fw-la english_v scabes_fw-la if_o they_o be_v light_o and_o new_a be_v cure_v by_o washinge_v the_o eye_n with_o white_a wine_n wherein_o have_v be_v dissolve_v coperosa_fw-la sive_fw-la vitriolum_fw-la romanum_fw-la of_o tear_n lacrymae_fw-la or_o tear_n be_v cure_v cum_fw-la collyrio_fw-la de_fw-la mirobalanis_fw-la who_o composition_n follow_v rec._n tutiae_fw-la drach_n x._o coralli_fw-la ossium_fw-la mirobalanorum_fw-la aloe_n succotrinae_fw-la sing_v drach_n two_o piperis_fw-la drach_n dimidium_fw-la make_v these_o in_o powder_n most_o subtillye_o and_o put_v thereof_o a_o little_a in_o the_o angle_n of_o the_o eye_n with_o a_o feather_n of_o spot_v in_o the_o eye_n maculae_fw-la or_o spot_v be_v remove_v cum_fw-la collyrio_fw-la de_fw-la stercore_fw-la lacerti_fw-la make_v on_o this_o wise_a rec._n de_fw-fr raspatura_fw-la vasorum_fw-la terraceorun_v
i_o have_v know_v certain_a of_o our_o contreyman_n that_o by_o geve_a man_n bone_n burn_v in_o drink_n have_v cure_v in_o many_o epilepsiam_fw-la and_o arthritin_n all_o this_o galen_n a_o great_a desiccative_n they_o must_v needs_o be_v for_o that_o burning_a add_v to_o the_o bone_n more_o dryness_n morbus_fw-la which_o be_v before_o of_o his_o own_o nature_n cold_a and_o dry_a oua_fw-la egg_n say_v galen_n in_o his_o book_n last_o cite_v ouum_fw-la be_v not_o part_n of_o animal_n but_o answer_n in_o proportion_n to_o thing_n superfluous_a or_o more_o than_o nedeful_a 3._o they_o be_v make_v for_o propagation_n and_o perpetuity_n and_o be_v profitable_a as_o for_o food_n whereunto_o the_o egg_n of_o phesante_n and_o hen_n be_v the_o best_a as_o of_o the_o goose_n and_o the_o ostrich_n be_v the_o worst_a egg_n that_o be_v mean_o sod_v sorâ—ilium_fw-la call_v therefore_o tremula_n be_v for_o nourishment_n best_o of_o all_o other_o sorbilia_fw-la ova_fw-la which_o be_v sod_a in_o water_n till_o it_o be_v white_a do_v nuryshe_v less_o but_o be_v easy_a to_o put_v down_o cacochymia_fw-gr and_o smooth_a the_o roughness_n of_o the_o sharp_a artery_n sodden_a egg_n be_v of_o hard_a concoction_n of_o gross_a nourishment_n and_o be_v hardly_o put_v over_o but_o grosser_n and_o more_o fumou_n ivice_n do_v roast_v egg_n make_v and_o tarry_v long_o in_o the_o stomach_n but_o fry_a egg_n be_v every_o way_n of_o worst_a nourishment_n and_o do_v corrupt_v other_o meat_n eat_v with_o they_o last_o egg_n prepare_v with_o oil_n wine_n and_o the_o sauce_n garo_fw-mi and_o after_o mean_o bake_v or_o roast_v suffocata_fw-la and_o call_v oua_fw-la suffocata_fw-la be_v better_o than_o sod_a egg_n or_o roast_a and_o be_v cold_a than_o the_o equal_a temperament_n the_o white_a of_o the_o egg_n be_v account_v of_o the_o number_n of_o medicine_n not_o bite_v ouâ—_n and_o be_v use_v not_o only_o to_o the_o eye_n but_o also_o to_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o require_v gentyll_a medicine_n as_o ad_fw-la vlcera_fw-la contuinacia_fw-la &_o pudendorun_v acâ—edis_n so_o be_v also_o the_o yolk_n which_o aswage_v pain_n 〈…〉_o the_o whole_a egg_n be_v use_v cum_fw-la oleo_fw-la rosato_n for_o inflammation_n but_o in_o all_o these_o thing_n ought_v new_a egg_n to_o be_v take_v and_o the_o old_a refuse_v oua_fw-la formicarum_fw-la so_o unspeakable_a be_v the_o careful_a love_n of_o our_o merciful_a god_n towards_o his_o creature_n that_o he_o make_v the_o little_a ante_fw-la &_o her_o egg_n medicine_n for_o their_o health_n they_o be_v food_n for_o bear_n and_o their_o egg_n say_v pliny_n be_v to_o they_o a_o wholesome_a medicine_n when_o they_o be_v greve_v oxalis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o call_v as_o well_o of_o the_o apothecary_n as_o of_o the_o grecian_n rumex_fw-la of_o the_o sharp_a taste_n that_o it_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the._n iiii_o kynde_n of_o rumecis_fw-la lapathum_fw-la or_o lapathi_fw-la in_o dioscorides_n call_v also_o of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d anaxyris_n and_o common_o acetosa_n and_o be_v of_o two_o kynde_n mayor_n and_o minor_a the_o first_o know_v to_o all_o the_z other_z not_o so_o it_o cool_v with_o a_o pleasant_a sharpness_n and_o be_v therefore_o with_o we_o in_o great_a use_n the_o ivyce_n thereof_o cool_v &_o repress_v choleric_a inflammation_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o liver_n and_o preserve_v from_o pestilent_a infection_n if_o the_o leaf_n be_v chaw_v and_o the_o ivice_n swallow_v down_o as_o have_v dyvers_a learned_a man_n of_o late_a practice_n write_v by_o who_o judgement_n it_o be_v of_o temperament_n cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n papaver_fw-la of_z popy_n with_o the_o grecian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spumeum_n there_o be_v many_o kynde_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o satiwm_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o syluestre_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o fluidum_fw-la velerraticum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cornutum_fw-la vel_fw-la corniculatum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spumeum_n &_o herculeum_n of_o everye_o of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v also_o diverse_a kynde_n which_o here_o it_o be_v to_o long_o to_o discuss_v they_o do_v all_o cool_v the_o white_a seade_n of_o papaveris_fw-la sativi_fw-la provoke_v sleep_v moderate_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v eat_v in_o bread_n and_o with_o honey_n but_o of_o the_o wild_a one_o the_o seade_n of_o papaveris_fw-la fluidi_fw-la call_v also_o rhoeas_n 7._o because_o his_o flower_n do_v sudden_o fall_v do_v cool_v more_o myghty_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v use_v alone_o without_o hurt_n 7._o that_o of_o the_o kind_n of_o papaveris_fw-la syluestri_fw-la or_o wild_a popye_n which_o have_v a_o sitting_a bowl_n have_v in_o the_o same_o a_o black_a medycinable_a seade_n which_o cool_v myghtylye_o but_o the_o seade_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o long_o wild_a popye_n bowl_n be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o mete_a for_o medicine_n somniferous_a and_o stop_v such_o spyttinge_n as_o the_o cough_n bring_v from_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o breast_n and_o be_v convenient_a for_o catarrh_n and_o thin_a destillation_n from_o the_o head_n it_o cool_v so_o much_o that_o it_o may_v induce_v both_o dead_a sleape_n and_o death_n also_o unwar_o use_v for_o it_o cool_v in_o the_o four_o and_o last_o degree_n parietaria_fw-la vulgar_o muralium_fw-la muralium_fw-la because_o it_o delit_v to_o grow_v on_o stonewalle_n of_o some_o vrceolaris_fw-la vrceolaris_fw-la because_o it_o serve_v well_o to_o scour_v glasen_v vessel_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v fuchsius_n heâ—â—â—â—_n of_o the_o rough_a scade_fw-mi thereof_o which_o will_v hang_v on_o man_n clothes_n perdition_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o the_o bird_n perdix_n which_o be_v englysh_v the_o partriche_n perdiciâ—s_n delit_v to_o feed_v thereon_o it_o constreign_v or_o bind_v strong_o and_o scour_v away_o with_o cold_a moisture_n 6._o and_o therefore_o heal_v hot_a inflammation_n from_o the_o beginning_a to_o the_o state_n and_o be_v also_o lay_v in_o cataplasmatibus_fw-la ad_fw-la phygethlon_n in_o the_o beginning_n the_o ivice_n thereof_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n help_v their_o phlegmonous_a pain_n passula_n call_v also_o vuapassa_n eâ—â—ros_fw-la and_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o we_o raisin_n be_v grape_n prepare_v by_o art_n as_o be_v fygge_n and_o therefore_o say_v galen_n have_v vuae_fw-la passae_fw-la fygge_n the_o same_o affinity_n with_o grape_n that_o caricae_fw-la have_v with_o fig_n 2._o which_o be_v make_v of_o tame_a or_o tyll_v grape_n have_v concoctive_a adstringente_fw-it and_o mean_v digestive_a faculty_n but_o the_o wild_a be_v vehement_a sharp_a ratione_fw-la and_o therefore_o do_v purge_v and_o scour_v the_o head_n myghty_o grape_n do_v not_o exquisite_o maturate_a in_o cold_a region_n much_o less_o raisin_n 6._o and_o as_o they_o be_v sweet_a be_v the_o whotter_n so_o be_v the_o sharp_a one_o cold_o which_o do_v roborate_v the_o stomach_n and_o constipate_v the_o belly_n and_o that_o the_o tarter_n the_o more_o among_o the_o which_o the_o raisin_n that_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a swetnes_n keep_v a_o mean_a constitution_n in_o these_o as_o there_o be_v a_o moderative_a virtue_n so_o have_v they_o also_o a_o mean_a clensinge_v faculty_n whereby_o they_o put_v away_o the_o small_a gnawynge_n of_o the_o monthe_n of_o the_o stomach_n if_o they_o be_v not_o adstryngent_a they_o help_v not_o the_o lyver_n or_o the_o spleen_n but_o the_o affect_n of_o the_o breast_n &_o lung_n of_o raisin_n they_o be_v best_a that_o be_v fat_a and_o have_v a_o tender_a skin_n which_o if_o they_o be_v cold_a be_v make_v the_o better_a by_o take_v from_o they_o their_o grain_n when_o they_o have_v be_v stepe_v in_o water_n though_o in_o cilicia_n there_o do_v grow_v raisin_n both_o full_a and_o small_a without_o grain_n pes_fw-la milui_fw-la it_o be_v mention_v under_o the_o title_n flamula_fw-la phlegmone_fw-it 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d est_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la inflammatio_fw-la vel_fw-la collectio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hoc_fw-la esta_fw-es sanguine_fw-la dicta_fw-la write_v most_o common_o hitherunto_o with_o much_o rudeness_n flegmon_n be_v proper_o a_o simple_a tumore_fw-la as_o galen_n say_v and_o a_o affect_v of_o the_o fleshy_a part_n 14._o come_v of_o a_o great_a flux_n of_o blood_n than_o they_o need_n or_o can_v natural_o sustain_v which_o sweat_v through_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o vein_n like_o a_o dew_n wherein_o they_o gather_v together_o to_o themselves_o a_o tumore_fw-la with_o heat_n redness_n stretch_v resist_a and_o pulsative_a or_o beat_a pain_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o great_a inflammation_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o simple_a tumore_fw-la for_o when_o so_o ever_o it_o chance_v to_o have_v some_o portion_n of_o any_o of_o the_o other_o three_o humerall_a tumores_fw-la adjoin_v therewith_o there_o result_v a_o compound_a
therefore_o judge_v the_o same_o to_o have_v a_o certain_a likeness_n with_o the_o heavenly_a nature_n and_o as_o the_o world_n have_v two_o notable_a light_v to_o govern_v the_o same_o namely_o the_o son_n and_o the_o moon_n so_o have_v the_o body_n of_o man_n planred_n likewise_o in_o the_o hygh_a place_n two_o light_v call_v eye_n which_o be_v the_o light_v of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o son_n and_o the_o moon_n be_v the_o light_v of_o the_o world_n and_o it_o be_v also_o write_v of_o some_o doctor_n that_o the_o brain_n have_v vii_o concavite_n be_v instrument_n of_o the_o wytte_n which_o answer_n unto_o the_o vii_o sphere_n of_o the_o planet_n and_o to_o be_v brief_a it_o be_v a_o world_n â—o_o behold_v and_o a_o wonderful_a wonder_n to_o think_v that_o as_o great_a merueyle_n may_v be_v see_v wrought_v by_o god_n in_o nature_n in_o this_o little_a world_n man_n his_o body_n as_o there_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o unyversall_a great_a world_n above_o or_o benethe_v at_o any_o tyme._n second_o it_o be_v call_v a_o common_a weal_n for_o as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v therein_o conseyn_v as_o it_o be_v a_o ryghteous_a regiment_n between_o a_o prince_n and_o this_o subject_n as_o for_o example_n let_v we_o call_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n a_o king_n the_o brain_n and_o the_o lyver_n the_o chief_a governor_n under_o he_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o gut_n with_o other_o apertein_v to_o nutriment_n the_o officer_n of_o his_o court_n and_o all_o the_o member_n universal_o his_o subject_n and_o then_o let_v we_o see_v if_o any_o man_n can_v devyse_v any_o necessary_a instrument_n of_o a_o common_a weal_n needful_a for_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o same_o from_o the_o hygh_a to_o the_o low_a that_o the_o like_a shall_v not_o be_v find_v in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n as_o it_o be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o all_o those_o that_o travail_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o anatomy_n that_o i_o need_n not_o here_o much_o thereof_o to_o write_v can_v it_o be_v perceyve_v that_o the_o hand_n or_o the_o foot_n or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o or_o such_o like_a which_o we_o may_v liken_v to_o the_o labourer_n or_o as_o some_o call_v they_o vile_a member_n of_o a_o common_a weal_n at_o any_o time_n to_o resist_v or_o rebel_v against_o the_o heart_n their_o sovereign_a lord_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n under_o he_o their_o superior_n no_o true_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v a_o common_a weal_n without_o rebellion_n the_o king_n so_o love_a his_o subject_n and_o the_o subject_n so_o love_a their_o king_n that_o the_o one_o be_v ever_o ready_a to_o minister_v unto_o the_o other_o all_o thing_n needful_a as_o if_o the_o heart_n by_o any_o occasion_n sustain_v damage_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o disease_n call_v sincope_n or_o swoon_v at_o such_o a_o time_n i_o say_v the_o face_n the_o hand_n and_o the_o foot_n be_v find_v cold_a and_o without_o feel_v strengthe_n or_o life_n and_o what_o prove_v it_o but_o that_o as_o love_a and_o obedient_a subject_n they_o think_v nothing_o their_o own_o whereof_o the_o heart_n have_v need_n which_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o governor_n yea_o they_o utter_o depryve_v then selue_o of_o altogether_o to_o serve_v and_o please_v their_o lord_n immediate_o as_o the_o swoon_a cease_v the_o blood_n resort_v to_o the_o face_n she_o hand_n and_o the_o foot_n be_v warm_a again_o as_o it_o be_v benefit_n do_v render_v again_o with_o thanks_n and_o joy_n and_o be_v not_o such_o a_o lord_n and_o king_n worthy_a of_o good_a subject_n that_o for_o the_o help_n of_o one_o of_o the_o jest_n of_o they_o will_v spend_v all_o that_o he_o have_v so_o long_o as_o light_v endure_v as_o if_o a_o member_n be_v hurt_v whereby_o any_o vein_n or_o artery_n be_v cut_v the_o blood_n or_o spirit_n will_v issue_v in_o such_o wise_n that_o it_o will_v not_o cease_v come_n thither_o so_o long_o as_o any_o be_v let_v if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o time_n prevent_v oh_o kind_a and_o gentyll_a governor_n oh_o well_o willing_a and_o obedient_a subject_n three_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a anthropos_n &_o in_o latin_a by_o interpretation_n arbor_n eversa_fw-la as_o we_o may_v say_v in_o english_a a_o tree_n turn_v upside_o down_o for_o as_o a_o tree_n have_v his_o root_n in_o the_o earth_n grow_v with_o his_o body_n and_o branch_n from_o the_o earth_n up_o towards_o the_o heaven_n so_o contrariwyse_o man_n have_v his_o root_n which_o be_v the_o head_n upwarde_o towards_o the_o heaven_n &_o all_o other_o part_n descend_v downward_o to_o the_o earth_n which_o stand_v by_o good_a reason_n that_o for_o this_o cause_n man_n of_o all_o otherthinge_n under_o heaven_n shall_v be_v most_o excellent_a &_o by_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n receive_v of_o the_o soul_n and_o of_o the_o same_o immortality_n most_o like_a unto_o god_n consider_v therefore_o that_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v so_o precious_a it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o science_n that_o serve_v to_o keep_v the_o same_o in_o health_n or_o to_o restore_v health_n be_v lose_v to_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v a_o thing_n of_o no_o small_a value_n but_o rather_o of_o great_a regard_n therefore_o as_o i_o judge_v they_o err_v not_o that_o esteem_v the_o medicinal_a art_n next_o unto_o divinity_n for_o as_o much_o as_o divynitie_n be_v the_o mean_a whereby_o the_o soul_n be_v save_v &_o chirurgery_n the_o mean_a to_o save_v the_o body_n which_o be_v next_o in_o value_n unto_o the_o soul_n wherefore_o as_o they_o which_o little_a esteem_v that_o art_n whereof_o the_o office_n be_v so_o precious_a seem_v very_o unwyse_a and_o to_o want_v utter_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n so_o be_v it_o a_o great_a enormity_n for_o any_o to_o enterprise_v to_o use_v that_o art_n not_o able_a to_o comprehend_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o same_o for_o the_o which_o cause_n that_o i_o may_v partly_o help_v young_a student_n as_o i_o be_o one_o myself_o to_o the_o atayn_v of_o some_o perfection_n i_o have_v here_o gather_v a_o little_a work_n contain_v three_o short_a treatyse_n of_o the_o anatomy_n or_o dissection_n of_o the_o part_n of_o man_n his_o body_n wherein_o i_o will_v not_o he_o so_o curious_a as_o to_o take_v upon_o i_o the_o precise_a number_n of_o every_o small_a and_o difficulte_n part_n nor_o to_o be_v exquisite_a in_o the_o dyversitie_n of_o name_n but_o only_o show_v such_o number_n and_o name_n brief_o as_o serve_v most_o to_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o chyrurgiens_n intelection_n with_o a_o order_n of_o conducible_a note_n how_o to_o use_v our_o handy_a work_n of_o medicine_n call_v in_o greke_n chirurgia_fw-la upon_o the_o body_n of_o man_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o whether_o it_o be_v â—ncisions_n cauterization_n bloudlet_v call_v phlebotomy_n or_o ventose_v call_v also_o cup_a or_o box_v scarification_n or_o open_v of_o aposteme_n on_o what_o part_n of_o the_o body_n so_o ever_o it_o be_v that_o none_o error_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o same_o for_o of_o the_o contrary_a as_o of_o the_o uncunning_a do_n of_o any_o of_o these_o come_v dyvers_a danger_n as_o the_o deprivation_n and_o loss_n both_o of_o member_n and_o life_n and_o as_o it_o may_v evident_o appear_v for_o that_o cause_n be_v the_o cut_v out_o of_o dead_a body_n first_o put_v in_o use_n and_o the_o large_a volume_n write_v thereof_o by_o ancient_a author_n declare_v their_o intent_n to_o be_v chief_o for_o that_o thing_n so_o that_o as_o guido_n affirm_v anatomy_n be_v two_o way_n to_o be_v learn_v the_o first_o and_o best_a by_o cut_v of_o dead_a body_n the_o second_o by_o doctrine_n write_v in_o book_n of_o this_o late_a manner_n we_o shall_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o this_o short_a treatyse_n say_v a_o little_a as_o occasion_n serve_v and_o as_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o volume_n will_v geve_v i_o leave_v be_v thereto_o somewhat_o encourage_v by_o the_o example_n of_o good_a master_n uâ—carie_n late_a sargeante_n chyrurgien_v to_o the_o queâ—nes_n highness_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o write_v a_o treatyse_n of_o anatomy_n in_o englyshe_a to_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o brethren_n chirurgeon_n and_o the_o help_n of_o young_a student_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v wherein_o i_o have_v omyt_v narration_n by_o table_n or_o paint_v out_o of_o pycture_n think_n it_o more_o profitable_a for_o learner_n to_o exercise_v the_o cut_n out_o of_o body_n themselves_o then_o to_o behold_v the_o grave_n or_o paint_v of_o other_o for_o galen_n say_v in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n that_o whosoever_o will_v be_v a_o dyligent_a beholder_n of_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n it_o behove_v he_o not_o to_o believe_v only_a book_n of_o anatomy_n but_o rather_o his_o own_o
precyselye_o of_o all_o for_o they_o branch_n out_o into_o innumerable_a branch_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o very_a smallness_n of_o hair_n as_o it_o may_v be_v perceyve_v in_o the_o pannicle_n and_o some_o thin_a skynne_n as_o the_o eye_n lydde_v and_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o diverse_a other_o place_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v venae_fw-la capillares_fw-la of_o the_o flesh_n chap_n ix_o ninthelye_o caro._n the_o flesh_n call_v in_o greek_a sarx_n and_o in_o latin_a caro_n â—_o a_o simple_a member_n and_o sanguine_a engender_v of_o blood_n and_o congeyl_v by_o natural_a heat_n therefore_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o moist_a of_o complexion_n and_o i_o understande_v that_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o flesh_n find_v in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n kynde_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v very_a or_o true_a flesh_n where_o of_o there_o be_v but_o little_a fore_n find_v in_o the_o body_n and_o that_o be_v among_o the_o gum_n or_o tethe_v and_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o yard_n the_o second_o be_v universal_a mix_v with_o the_o muscle_n flesh_n â—asertes_n or_o brawn_n the_o third_o be_v find_v in_o knot_n and_o kernel_n and_o the_o profitable_a use_n of_o the_o flesh_n in_o the_o body_n be_v diverse_a and_o many_o for_o some_o be_v as_o clothes_n or_o garment_n so_o defend_v the_o body_n from_o distemperance_n and_o some_o defend_v the_o bruâ—ing_n of_o hard_a thing_n and_o other_o some_o serve_v to_o keep_v the_o body_n moist_a and_o temperate_a in_o the_o time_n of_o heat_n flesh_n and_o labour_n more_o over_o the_o true_a and_o pure_a flesh_n whereof_o i_o speak_v first_o serve_v to_o fulfylle_v the_o void_a place_n and_o be_v find_v in_o the_o part_n aforesaid_a and_o of_o the_o use_n of_o musculous_a flesh_n i_o partly_o speak_v afore_o flesh_n where_o i_o treat_v of_o the_o chord_n or_o tendone_n adenes_n the_o use_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o glandulous_a or_o curnelly_a flesh_n be_v to_o turn_v the_o blood_n which_o it_o receyve_v into_o his_o own_o colour_n flesh_n as_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o maâ—_n 〈◊〉_d or_o woman_n breast_n turn_v the_o 〈…〉_o and_o as_o the_o â—esticles_n through_o their_o glandulous_a or_o 〈◊〉_d substance_n turn_v the_o blood_n unto_o sperm_n and_o likewise_o i_o read_v that_o the_o kernel_n under_o the_o jaw_n nature_n turn_v the_o blood_n into_o â—â—ttell_n to_o moist_a the_o mouth_n and_o the_o tug_v oh_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o nature_n that_o ordain_v 〈◊〉_d nothing_o without_o a_o special_a cause_n 〈…〉_o ever_o one_o thing_n serve_v in_o help_n and_o supply_v the_o necessity_n and_o lack_n of_o another_o of_o the_o fatâ—_n â–ª_o the_o ten_o chapter_n tenthlye_a the_o fat_a call_v pimele_n 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a sewâ—_n be_v a_o simple_a member_n but_o not_o spermatike_a and_o three_o kynde_n of_o fatness_n be_v find_v in_o the_o body_n name_o pinguedo_fw-la pinguedo_fw-la alep_n and_o axungia_fw-la that_o which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a pinguedo_fw-la be_v make_v of_o a_o subtle_a portion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v congeyl_v together_o by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o outward_a part_n and_o it_o be_v of_o complexion_n cold_a and_o moist_a insensible_a and_o intermedle_v between_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o flesh_n adeps_fw-la adep_n dyffer_v not_o much_o from_o piâ—guedine_n save_v that_o it_o be_v depart_v from_o the_o flesh_n fat_a and_o be_v much_o like_a unto_o a_o fatty_a oil_n be_v pour_v or_o spread_v out_o among_o the_o synewye_n or_o thin_a skinnye_n part_n that_o their_o dryness_n may_v always_o be_v moist_v with_o such_o natural_a liquour_n or_o fatness_n and_o this_o adeps_fw-la be_v engender_v out_o of_o the_o fat_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o vena_fw-la porta_fw-la and_o spread_v forth_o by_o thin_a and_o small_a vein_n which_o as_o it_o approach_v to_o the_o cold_a and_o dry_a part_n congeyl_v to_o such_o a_o thick_a substance_n place_n for_o the_o proof_n whereof_o as_o well_o those_o person_n who_o body_n be_v cold_a and_o phlegmatic_a as_o those_o place_n that_o be_v in_o both_o most_o cold_a and_o temperate_a by_o their_o distance_n from_o the_o liver_n have_v more_o quantity_n of_o fat_a than_o such_o as_o be_v of_o hot_a complexion_n or_o the_o nygh_a to_o the_o lyver_n as_o wytness_v galen_n in_o libro_fw-la 16._o de_fw-la vsu_fw-la partium_fw-la ac_fw-la in_o libro_fw-la 1._o de_fw-la tempera_fw-la nentis_fw-la much_o like_a unto_o this_o be_v sewm_fw-la which_o yet_o be_v somewhat_o thick_a axungia_fw-la axungia_fw-la which_o the_o greek_n call_v oxyngion_n be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o adeps_fw-la pinguedo_fw-la savinge_v only_o that_o it_o be_v outwardlye_o depart_v from_o the_o flesh_n where_o it_o moisten_v the_o dry_a part_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o unctiousnesse_n as_o do_v adeps_fw-la in_o the_o part_n above_o specify_v of_o the_o skin_n cap._n xi_o the_o eleventhe_n and_o the_o last_o of_o the_o simple_a member_n be_v the_o skin_n which_o be_v official_a and_o partly_o spermatike_a strong_a and_o tough_a flexible_a and_o sensible_a thin_a and_o temperate_a and_o two_o kynde_n of_o skynne_n principal_o be_v find_v in_o the_o body_n the_o first_o be_v call_v panniculus_fw-la carnosus_fw-la carnosa_fw-la or_o membrana_fw-la carnosa_fw-la &_o this_o skin_n be_v wrap_v all_o the_o body_n within_o and_o under_o the_o uttermoste_a skin_n carnosus_fw-la and_o as_o galen_n say_v in_o libro_fw-la 3._o de_fw-la anatomicis_fw-la administrationibus_fw-la &_o libro_fw-la 16._o de_fw-la vsu_fw-la partium_fw-la there_o come_v unto_o this_o fleshy_a panicle_n and_o through_o it_o the_o vein_n fibre_n and_o string_n of_o the_o sinew_n that_o nourish_v and_o geve_v feel_v to_o the_o outward_a skin_n the_o second_o skin_n be_v that_o which_o cover_v &_o be_v wrap_v all_o the_o body_n outward_o and_o be_v the_o very_a true_a skin_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v in_o latin_a cutis_fw-la &_o in_o greke_n derma_n pellis_fw-la and_o this_o skin_n have_v diverse_a nature_n and_o property_n accord_v to_o the_o dyversitye_n of_o place_n in_o the_o body_n for_o as_o galen_n write_v in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr vsu_fw-la partiâ—â—â—_n the_o skin_n of_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sole_n of_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o forehead_n and_o allmoste_o all_o the_o face_n with_o other_o part_n can_v hard_o be_v fleyne_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o tendone_n that_o be_v graff_v and_o root_v in_o it_o skin_n and_o this_o skin_n as_o i_o read_v and_o learn_v be_v through_o the_o cunning_a of_o nature_n make_v and_o ordain_v of_o dyvers_a and_o sundry_a part_n as_o of_o fybres_n of_o nerve_n of_o vein_n and_o artery_n and_o such_o other_o and_o this_o work_n have_v nature_n wrought_v for_o dyvers_a cause_n skin_n the_o one_o be_v that_o thereby_o it_o may_v be_v temperate_a by_o the_o have_a of_o part_n of_o everye_o quality_n whereby_o also_o it_o obtain_v the_o virtue_n of_o feel_v and_o sensible_a judge_a of_o everye_o quality_n as_o excess_n of_o heat_n or_o cold_a etc._n etc._n and_o may_v thereof_o inform_v the_o common_a wytte_n that_o the_o part_n agreve_v may_v attain_v from_o they_o some_o help_n or_o succour_v another_o cause_n be_v that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o vein_n and_o artery_n so_o produce_v it_o may_v ever_o be_v nourysh_v make_v moist_a warm_v and_o comfort_v whereby_o also_o the_o part_n lie_v and_o be_v under_o it_o inwardlye_o may_v be_v the_o better_o preserve_v and_o also_o that_o wound_n ulcer_n contusion_n with_o other_o like_a chance_n may_v be_v the_o soon_o and_o the_o easily_o cure_v heal_v and_o close_v up_o again_o by_o the_o reason_n thereof_o and_o note_v that_o on_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o this_o skin_n be_v a_o very_a thin_a insensible_a rimme_n or_o skin_n which_o be_v of_o the_o grecian_n call_v epidermis_fw-fr cuticula_fw-la and_o of_o the_o latyne_n cuticula_fw-la or_o eflorescentia_fw-la cutis_fw-la and_o rise_v in_o blister_n when_o the_o skin_n be_v burn_v scald_a or_o by_o any_o mean_v excoriate_v of_o the_o hair_n and_o nail_n the_o xii_o chapter_n final_o member_n anatomist_n reckon_v the_o nail_n and_o the_o hear_v which_o yet_o be_v no_o member_n but_o rather_o the_o superfluitye_n of_o member_n as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o beginning_n which_o superfluitye_n come_v of_o gross_a vapores_fw-la mix_v and_o condescend_v with_o viscous_a matter_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o pore_n in_o the_o skin_n suffice_v not_o to_o avoid_v nail_n or_o expel_v they_o wherefore_o they_o grow_v forth_o in_o such_o hard_a tough_a and_o dry_a substance_n yet_o though_o it_o be_v true_a in_o deed_n that_o they_o be_v but_o superfluity_n of_o member_n nail_n they_o have_v use_n very_o necessary_a in_o the_o body_n the_o nail_n defend_v the_o finger_n and_o the_o toe_n from_o great_a bruise_n and_o they_o comely_a beutifye_v the_o finger_n cause_v they_o to_o take_v the_o better_a hold_n nail_n and_o serve_v to_o claw_n and_o
set_v in_o the_o high_a place_n of_o a_o city_n oculus_fw-la and_o they_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a ophthalmi_n and_o in_o latin_a oculi_fw-la and_o they_o be_v constitute_v and_o make_v of_o three_o humores_fw-la neruus_fw-la &_o seven_o coat_n or_o tunicle_n after_o this_o manner_n as_o follow_v first_o out_o of_o that_o forepart_n of_o the_o brain_n procee_v two_o hollow_a sinew_n call_v nerui_fw-la optici_fw-la which_o as_o galem_fw-la declare_v in_o the_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr morbo_fw-la &_o accidentibus_fw-la in_o the_o first_o chapter_n be_v hollow_a as_o a_o rede_n &_o that_o for_o ii_o principal_a cause_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o visible_a spirit_n may_v pass_v apt_o to_o the_o eye_n spirit_n the_o second_o be_v that_o through_o they_o the_o form_n of_o visyble_a thing_n may_v ready_o be_v present_v to_o the_o common_a wit_n &_o they_o be_v the_o first_o pair_n of_o the_o sinew_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o immediate_o after_o their_o proceeding_n they_o unite_v then selue_o into_o one_o sole_a holowne_n &_o from_o the_o holowne_n they_o go_v forth_o in_o twain_o &_o as_o they_o go_v out_o at_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o scull_n they_o be_v clothe_v with_o the_o ii_o panicy_n of_o the_o brain_n each_o panicle_n geve_v a_o proper_a coat_n of_o his_o own_o substance_n unto_o they_o and_o of_o these_o sinew_n with_o their_o two_o clothinge_n aforesaid_a and_o of_o the_o skin_n cover_v the_o skull_n be_v br_v 〈…〉_o the_o foresaid_a tunicle_n or_o orb_n tunica_n in_o which_o the_o ii_o humores_fw-la be_v hold_v and_o contain_v these_o coat_n be_v number_v vii_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o diversity_n in_o place_n form_n and_o office_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v first_o of_o the_o optic_a sinew_n brede_v the_o most_o fine_a and_o tender_a tunicle_n call_v of_o galen_n backward_o or_o inward_o amphiblestrocides_n crystallinus_n &_o in_o latin_a retiformis_fw-la tunica_fw-la because_o it_o resemble_v a_o net_n but_o forward_o or_o outwardlye_o it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a arachnoeides_n and_o in_o latin_a aranea_fw-la tela_fw-la because_o it_o be_v like_o a_o copweb_n and_o herein_o be_v hold_v the_o crystal_n humour_n which_o be_v liken_v of_o diverse_a author_n to_o a_o hail_n stone_n and_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a humour_n crystallinus_n then_o of_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la brede_v a_o skin_n who_o inward_a part_n secundis_fw-la because_o in_o some_o point_n it_o be_v like_a to_o chorion_n which_o be_v the_o second_o birth_n cover_a be_v therefore_o call_v in_o greke_n cheroeides_n and_o in_o latin_a secundina_fw-la but_o in_o the_o forparte_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a rhagoeides_n and_o in_o latin_a vuea_n because_o there_o it_o resemble_v the_o grain_n of_o a_o grape_n tunica_fw-la be_v as_o some_o write_v of_o a_o black_a colour_n a_o part_n whereof_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o midst_n be_v in_o form_n like_o the_o cover_n of_o a_o mortar_n compose_v of_o many_o fine_a stream_n like_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o eye_n lydde_v or_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n albugineus_n devyde_v through_o that_o form_v the_o waterye_n humour_n before_o call_v aqueus_n and_o albugineus_n and_o the_o glasy_a humour_n behind_o call_v vitreus_fw-la vitreus_fw-la a_o sunder_o and_o have_v a_o round_a hole_n in_o the_o midst_n contain_v edgle_v the_o crystalline_a humour_n much_o like_o as_o the_o horizonte_n comprehend_v the_o globe_n and_o then_o the_o rest_n of_o vâ—â—ea_n forward_o which_o have_v in_o the_o midst_n a_o certain_a hole_n wherein_o be_v make_v the_o pupille_n contain_v in_o his_o circuit_n the_o humour_n vitreus_fw-la thirdlye_o of_o dura_fw-la mater_fw-la be_v make_v a_o other_o tunicle_n name_v in_o greke_n ceratoeides_n 〈◊〉_d and_o common_o in_o latin_a in_o the_o hynder_n part_n or_o inwardlye_o scâ—erotica_n and_o in_o the_o forparte_n outward_o cornea_n because_o it_o have_v there_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o most_o bright_a or_o clear_a lantern_n horn_n translucida_fw-la and_o this_o contain_v within_o it_o all_o these_o coat_n and_o humores_fw-la all_o ready_a say_v then_o last_o of_o all_o of_o the_o pannicle_n peric_n anaeum_fw-la brede_v a_o other_o tunicle_n sclerotica_fw-la call_v cohaerens_n â–ª_o and_o agnata_fw-la and_o vulgarlye_v coniunctiva_fw-la agnata_fw-la which_o cover_v all_o the_o eye_n savinge_v that_o part_n of_o cornea_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o eye_n outward_a and_o cover_v the_o pupilla_fw-la coniunctiva_fw-la which_o be_v the_o black_a of_o the_o eye_n about_o the_o which_o be_v a_o circuit_n call_v iris_n pupilla_fw-la or_o corona_n and_o this_o coniunctiva_fw-la be_v it_o that_o be_v call_v the_o white_a of_o the_o eye_n corona_n and_o the_o circle_n of_o these_o tunicle_n in_o their_o endinge_n or_o goinge_v together_o in_o the_o before_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n do_v make_v the_o circuit_n above_o say_v which_o be_v of_o diverse_a and_o for_o dry_a colour_n be_v call_v iris_n because_o in_o that_o propretye_n it_o resemble_v a_o rainbow_n thus_o lo_o have_v i_o show_v as_o brief_o as_o may_v be_v how_o and_o whereof_o these_o tunicle_n be_v constitute_v in_o what_o manner_n also_o and_o order_n they_o contain_v the_o iii_o humores_fw-la of_o the_o eye_n and_o for_o what_o cause_n these_o tunicle_n be_v number_v seven_o although_o it_o may_v be_v as_o trulye_o say_v that_o there_o be_v but_o four_o as_o the_o ingenious_a of_o the_o word_n afore_o may_v easy_o gather_v and_o from_o the_o second_o conjugation_n of_o sinew_n of_o the_o brain_n do_v proceed_v the_o sinew_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o make_v of_o the_o vii_o muscle_n whereof_o the_o eye_n have_v power_n to_o move_v and_o turn_v everye_o way_n according_a to_o the_o will_n in_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v fartharmore_fw-la kernel_n by_o the_o which_o be_v engender_v and_o from_o the_o which_o be_v shed_v the_o tear_n that_o at_o any_o time_n flow_v from_o the_o eye_n after_o the_o opinion_n of_o diverse_a learned_a outwardlye_o also_o the_o eye_n have_v lydde_v gena_n who_o office_n be_v as_o well_o to_o preserve_v by_o winckinge_v the_o eye_n from_o hurt_n outwardlye_o as_o also_o to_o close_v they_o from_o the_o light_n geve_v they_o rest_n in_o time_n of_o sleep_v but_o chief_o of_o all_o they_o defend_v and_o cover_v the_o eye_n from_o to_o much_o vehement_n brightness_n of_o any_o light_n or_o from_o the_o suddenness_n thereof_o lest_o the_o visible_a light_n of_o the_o eye_n shall_v thereby_o be_v confound_v for_o by_o this_o benefit_n of_o lid_n the_o eye_n be_v meruailous_o ease_v comfort_v and_o the_o sight_n as_o it_o be_v by_o renew_v refresh_v and_o the_o vein_n that_o come_v to_o the_o eye_n and_o eye_n lid_n do_v come_v braunching_n from_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o temple_n whereof_o it_o appear_v that_o when_o any_o course_n of_o humores_fw-la as_o hot_a blood_n or_o any_o other_o moisture_n do_v run_v from_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o head_n into_o the_o eye_n it_o shall_v be_v profitable_a to_o cut_v the_o branch_n that_o come_v from_o the_o temple_n vein_n overthwarte_o or_o a_o cross_n for_o so_o shall_v the_o superfluous_a course_n of_o such_o humores_fw-la be_v stop_v and_o i_o find_v also_o in_o good_a authores_fw-la nota._n that_o the_o phlebotomy_n of_o the_o forehead_n vein_n &_o also_o of_o the_o vein_n by_o the_o nose_n call_v triplices_fw-la be_v most_o necessary_a for_o to_o help_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o vii_o chapter_n ¶_o of_o the_o upper_a and_o the_o nether_a jaw_n with_o the_o number_n figure_n and_o several_a office_n of_o the_o tooth_n under_o the_o eye_n in_o the_o forparte_n and_o under_o the_o nose_n be_v the_o upper_a jaw_n superior_a call_v maxilla_fw-la superior_a the_o bone_n whereof_o be_v of_o diverse_a authores_fw-la diverse_o number_v for_o guido_n aledginge_v galen_n for_o his_o authority_n say_v that_o there_o be_v ix_o bone_n in_o the_o upper_a jaw_n unto_o who_o brunswike_n consent_v wythoute_n contradictyon_n which_o opinion_n geminus_n thinckinge_v to_o disprove_v reason_v thus_o there_o can_v not_o be_v find_v ix_o bone_n say_v he_o unless_o the_o nether_a jaw_n be_v account_v with_o the_o upper_a and_o then_o there_o shall_v be_v ten_o for_o the_o nether_a jaw_n be_v make_v of_o ii_o bone_n whereof_o i_o gather_v that_o geminus_n account_v but_o viii_o though_o he_o after_o forget_v he_o self_n where_o he_o number_v general_o all_o the_o bone_n affirm_v twelve_o but_o lanfrancus_fw-la and_o vigo_n account_n upon_o xiiii_o not_o show_v their_o compaction_n but_o affirm_v the_o same_o to_o be_v unknown_a or_o at_o the_o jest_n hard_a to_o be_v find_v notwythstand_v carolus_n stephanus_n note_v their_o negligence_n do_v prove_v xv_o particular_a bone_n in_o the_o upper_a jaw_n but_o that_o be_v by_o accomptinge_v the_o basilare_a bone_n among_o they_o where_o the_o two_o former_a authores_fw-la put_v it_o among_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o skull_n so_o that_o the_o number_n
the_o grow_a of_o sperme_n into_o embryo_n and_o of_o embryo_n to_o a_o lyvinge_a creature_n of_o delyverance_n or_o birth_n the_o issuinge_v of_o the_o secundine_a abortion_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o with_o also_o all_o their_o circumstance_n as_o the_o vartetye_n of_o vain_a opynyon_n about_o the_o number_n of_o celles_fw-fr in_o the_o womb_n the_o opening_a and_o closinge_v of_o the_o same_o the_o course_n of_o menstruous_a term_n with_o also_o the_o consection_n and_o take_v out_o of_o a_o lyvinge_a child_n from_o a_o dead_a woman_n or_o a_o dead_a child_n from_o a_o live_a woman_n i_o here_o willing_o omyt_v as_o thing_n only_o appertain_v to_o the_o wise_a discrete_a and_o learned_a who_o be_v well_o able_a to_o seek_v the_o same_o in_o such_o learned_a authores_fw-la as_o have_v large_o and_o plainelye_o write_v thereof_o and_o i_o will_v proceed_v orderlye_o to_o the_o bone_n and_o muscle_n of_o these_o part_n notwithstanding_o note_v this_o that_o the_o flesh_n and_o skynne_n of_o these_o part_n be_v to_o be_v delte_v withal_o to_o chirurgerye_n as_o be_v to_o be_v do_v with_o the_o yard_n the_o cod_n and_o the_o part_n to_o they_o nyghe_o adiacente_fw-la the_o iii_o chapter_n ☞_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o back_n part_n of_o these_o part_n call_v turning_a jointe_n and_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n with_o their_o form_n &_o proprety_a immediate_o after_o the_o xii_o rib_n and_o the_o spondille_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v ordain_v as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o three_o part_n 〈◊〉_d lumborum_fw-la vertebra_n which_o be_v the_o v._o spondille_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o they_o be_v fasten_v and_o join_v in_o the_o nether_a part_n towards_o the_o fundament_n with_o the_o broad_a bone_n of_o the_o rump_n call_v platy_n &_o hieron_n in_o greke_n in_o latin_a sacrum_n latum_fw-la &_o amplum_fw-la amplum_fw-la which_o after_o carolus_n stephanus_n and_o other_o be_v make_v of_o u_o bone_n you_o some_o say_v of_o vi_o join_v by_o symphysin_n how_o be_v it_o galem_fw-la say_v in_o liâ—_n â–ª_o de_fw-la ossibus_fw-la but_o of_z iiii_o be_v unlike_a in_o form_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o spondille_n adnato_fw-la whereunto_o at_o his_o inferior_a part_n be_v the_o last_o gristiye_v bone_n of_o the_o ridge_n knytte_n call_v in_o greke_n coceyx_n in_o latin_a os_fw-la caudae_fw-la be_v also_o make_v of_o three_o part_n the_o last_o &_o three_o part_n whereof_o be_v simple_o gristly_a and_o from_o every_o two_o opposite_a hole_n of_o the_o spondiis_fw-la be_v due_o bring_v forth_o a_o pair_n of_o sinew_n &_o from_o the_o tail_n or_o end_n of_o the_o chine_n go_v forth_o but_o one_o sign_n we_o alone_o for_o it_o have_v but_o one_o hole_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v neruus_fw-la sine_fw-la pari_fw-la and_o these_o sinew_n that_o come_v from_o these_o v._o spondille_n come_v to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o from_o the_o hollow_a vein_n come_v certain_a branch_n of_o vein_n to_o the_o nourish_a of_o the_o say_a muscle_n as_o from_o the_o great_a arterye_n come_v also_o branch_n of_o artery_n unto_o the_o say_a muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n which_o bring_v quickness_n and_o heat_n unto_o they_o and_o of_o these_o muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v viii_o as_o i_o say_v before_o viii_o of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v ii_o that_o come_v down_o straight_a a_o long_a the_o belly_n have_v their_o begin_v at_o the_o sharp_a gristle_n or_o shield_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o end_n at_o the_o bone_n above_o the_o privy_a member_n call_v ossa_fw-la pectinis_fw-la and_o therefore_o be_v call_v musculi_fw-la recti_fw-la recti_fw-la then_o there_o be_v other_o two_o fix_v to_o the_o rydge_v which_o go_v transuer_n from_o the_o side_n across_o the_o bredthe_n of_o the_o belly_n musculi_fw-la and_o therefore_o be_v call_v musculi_fw-la transuersi_fw-la or_o laterales_fw-la then_o be_v there_o four_o that_o be_v call_v musculi_fw-la obliqui_fw-la 〈…〉_o of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v ii_o that_o be_v call_v obliqui_fw-la ascendentes_fw-la because_o they_o spread_v as_o it_o be_v cater_n corner_a upwarde_o and_o the_o other_o two_o 〈…〉_o be_v call_v obliqui_fw-la descendentes_fw-la because_o they_o cross_a slope_n wise_a the_o other_o ii_o cater_n corner_a downwards_o so_o that_o the_o grain_n of_o the_o descendentes_fw-la across_o the_o grain_n of_o the_o ascendentes_fw-la attractive_a in_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o this_o letter_n x._o and_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o long_o straight_o muscle_n be_v make_v the_o power_n attractive_a through_o the_o which_o be_v draw_v down_o as_o well_o by_o the_o intrael_n as_o otherwise_o all_o the_o superfluity_n of_o the_o dygestion_n as_o urine_n wound_n and_o earthly_a ercremente_n and_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o transuer_n muscle_n retentyuâ—_n be_v hold_v the_o power_n retentive_a whereby_o all_o thing_n be_v keep_v and_o contain_v till_o nature_n have_v wrought_v in_o they_o her_o kind_n and_o offyce_v in_o digestion_n expulsyâ—e_n and_o by_o the_o oblique_a muscle_n be_v make_v the_o power_n and_o strengthe_n to_o expel_v avoid_v and_o put_v out_o such_o void_a excrement_n as_o nature_n will_v to_o be_v expel_v whether_o it_o be_v urine_n nota._n ventosity_n or_o ordure_n and_o note_v that_o after_o galen_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr iwamentis_fw-la all_o wound_n or_o incisyen_n make_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v more_o dangerous_a belly_n than_o those_o that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o side_n because_o the_o part_n on_o the_o side_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o be_v handle_v to_o take_v forth_o the_o entrael_n than_o the_o middle_a part_n be_v and_o also_o that_o the_o wound_n pierce_v the_o womb_n will_v scarselye_o receive_v incarnation_n except_o siphach_n be_v stitch_v to_o mirach_n the_o four_o chapter_n ☞_o of_o the_o midriff_n and_o the_o part_n next_o under_o it_o as_o the_o lyver_n the_o gall_n the_o milte_n with_o the_o ii_o great_a vein_n as_o porta_n &_o concana_fw-la within_o this_o holownesse_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v the_o nourysh_a member_n member_n above_o the_o which_o and_o under_o the_o spiritual_a member_n be_v a_o certain_a sinewy_a member_n broad_a and_o flat_a weave_v together_o of_o muscle_n great_a artery_n and_o vein_n and_o be_v therefore_o of_o galen_n number_v among_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o do_v move_v and_o be_v cause_v to_o move_v by_o the_o draw_n in_o and_o out_o of_o aer_fw-la this_o member_n depart_v and_o devide_v the_o spiritual_a member_n from_o the_o nourishing_n member_n pectorale_fw-la and_o be_v call_v of_o the_o grecian_n diaphragma_n or_o phrenes_n and_o in_o latin_a septum_fw-la transuersum_fw-la in_o english_a the_o midriff_n which_o hold_v his_o place_n like_o the_o flap_n of_o a_o bellows_n in_o that_o operation_n and_o when_o that_o member_n be_v hurt_v or_o wound_v it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v incurable_a and_o mortal_a because_o of_o his_o noble_a make_n and_o delicate_a substance_n and_o his_o needful_a and_o profitable_a work_n which_o when_o it_o be_v wound_v be_v make_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n under_o the_o mydryffe_n be_v the_o lyver_n set_v on_o the_o right_n side_n call_v in_o greek_a hepar_n and_o in_o latin_a jecur_fw-la which_o be_v a_o pryncipall_a member_n jecur_fw-la official_a and_o concern_v his_o first_o creatyon_n spermatike_a &_o of_o substance_n as_o it_o be_v coagulate_v blood_n and_o to_o he_o be_v knit_v and_o bind_v a_o little_a net_n which_o be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o the_o vein_n in_o the_o body_n lyver_n both_o inwardlye_o and_o outwardlye_o and_o he_o be_v clothe_v with_o a_o synewy_a pannicle_n and_o of_o this_o net_n be_v the_o spermatike_a substance_n of_o the_o lyver_n there_o be_v by_o nature_n providence_n engender_v ii_o great_a vein_n jecoris_fw-la whereof_o the_o first_o be_v call_v vena_fw-la porta_fw-la porta_n hepatis_n 〈◊〉_d porta_n jecoris_fw-la from_o who_o procee_v the_o number_n of_o vein_n call_v meseraicae_n which_o be_v unto_o verae_fw-la porte_fw-fr as_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o tree_n unto_o the_o root_n or_o stock_n of_o the_o same_o the_o office_n of_o which_o vein_n be_v to_o draw_v the_o chilous_n ivyce_n from_o the_o bothome_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o diverse_a gut_n meseraicae_fw-la to_o the_o lyver_n where_o the_o second_o digestion_n be_v make_v choele_n the_o second_o vein_n be_v call_v vena_fw-la choele_fw-la sive_fw-la or_o vena_fw-la concava_fw-la and_o of_o some_o vena_fw-la ramosa_fw-la and_o this_o vein_n with_o his_o root_n draw_v all_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o lyver_n ramosa_fw-la carry_v the_o same_o by_o his_o universalle_a branch_n into_o all_o the_o body_n and_o in_o this_o vein_n with_o his_o branch_n be_v the_o three_o digestion_n fulfiil_v and_o make_v from_o this_o vena_fw-la choecle_fw-mi there_o be_v certain_a vein_n which_o go_v from_o he_o to_o the_o reins_n emulgentes_fw-la call_v venae_fw-la emulgentes_fw-la or_o
vein_n and_o artery_n of_o which_o it_o purchase_v nourishment_n and_o life_n the_o neck_n of_o it_o pass_v for_o the_o under_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o share_n which_o in_o his_o goinge_v forth_o unto_o the_o outmoste_a part_n be_v make_v small_a and_o the_o way_n of_o urine_n that_o come_v from_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o great_a vein_n and_o it_o enter_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o yard_n pass_v forth_o through_o the_o flesh_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o part_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o flesh_n of_o the_o yard_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o by_o that_o part_n go_v out_o the_o urine_n in_o the_o yard_n there_o be_v yard_n ii_o hole_n though_o both_o not_o through_o pierce_a the_o same_o one_o pass_v through_o by_o the_o which_o urine_n be_v cast_v out_o and_o that_o be_v fasten_v with_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n the_o other_o come_v from_o the_o stone_n enter_v the_o aforesaid_a by_o the_o which_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n be_v cast_v out_o and_o this_o be_v fasten_v with_o the_o vessel_n of_o sperme_n fiaculatorium_n and_o be_v call_v eiaculatorium_n vas_n whereof_o also_o above_o and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o yard_n holownesse_n these_o two_o be_v make_v one_o and_o in_o the_o neck_n of_o a_o woman_n blader_n there_o be_v nothing_o seek_v nor_o purchase_v concern_v knowledge_n for_o it_o be_v very_o short_a and_o straight_o and_o the_o nature_n of_o she_o be_v not_o cast_v out_o in_o this_o manner_n but_o come_v à _fw-fr fundo_fw-la vteri_fw-la per_fw-la ceruicem_fw-la eius_fw-la nether_a do_v the_o urine_n passage_n help_v any_o thing_n thereto_o but_o serve_v only_o for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o urine_n wherein_o yet_o both_o great_a and_o small_a stone_n be_v often_o see_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o xii_o spondil_n of_o the_o rib_n and_o under_o the_o first_o spondill_n of_o the_o reins_n ren._n be_v set_v the_o reins_n or_o kydneis_n call_v in_o latin_a renes_fw-la in_o greek_a nephroi_n within_o the_o holownesse_n of_o the_o body_n the_o right_a kydney_n be_v ever_o place_v hygh_o than_o the_o left_a who_o offyce_v be_v to_o converte_v the_o aforesaid_a whayey_a substance_n of_o blood_n convey_v into_o they_o by_o the_o mean_v a_o little_a before_o in_o the_o four_o chapter_n mencyon_v into_o perfect_v uryne_n in_o echo_n of_o the_o which_o kidney_n be_v a_o certain_a fine_o straive_v way_n implant_v call_v of_o galen_n porus_n vreticus_n vreticus_n through_o which_o the_o whey_n of_o blood_n suck_v in_o by_o vasa_n emulgentia_n from_o the_o holowe_v vein_n and_o great_a arterye_n emulgentia_fw-la be_v convey_v out_o of_o the_o kidney_n into_o the_o water_n pipe_n call_v in_o greek_a vrethere_n and_o in_o latin_a meatus_fw-la vrinarii_fw-la which_o from_o thence_o descend_v 〈◊〉_d pass_v crokedlye_o down_o till_o they_o be_v join_v by_o the_o nether_a end_n with_o the_o utter_a skin_n nyghe_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n pierce_v also_o immediate_o the_o inner_a skin_n thereof_o whereof_o it_o obteyn_v a_o certain_a little_a cover_a like_o a_o flap_n uriâ—â—â—_n resemble_v both_o in_o form_n and_o function_n such_o as_o we_o see_v in_o pump_n and_o sluice_n which_o by_o the_o falling_n course_n of_o urine_n be_v drive_v open_a at_o the_o entrance_n thereof_o into_o the_o bladder_n but_o after_o ward_n falling_n to_o again_o it_o so_o closelye_o shut_v the_o entrance_n that_o as_o galen_n say_v not_o only_o urine_n but_o also_o air_n be_v prohibit_v to_o go_v back_o again_o into_o the_o say_a water_n pipe_n and_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o sinew_n of_o those_o place_n come_v from_o the_o spondille_n of_o that_o part_n and_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n of_o those_o member_n go_v as_o do_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o flank_n that_o be_v to_o say_v after_o and_o accord_v to_o the_o rivel_n wrinkle_n grain_n and_o the_o grow_v of_o hear_v in_o those_o part_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a that_o the_o incisyon_n of_o those_o place_n be_v do_v after_o the_o procedinge_v of_o the_o grain_n and_o also_o open_v of_o aposteme_n and_o work_v with_o cauterye_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o these_o place_n in_o the_o forsayde_a manner_n that_o we_o commit_v none_o error_n the_o fifthe_o part_n of_o anatomye_n which_o express_v the_o form_n and_o shape_n of_o the_o haunch_n the_o thigh_n the_o ham_n the_o shynne_n and_o the_o foot_n and_o of_o the_o member_n contain_v in_o they_o the_o i._o chapter_n ☞_o of_o the_o hip_n and_o haunch_n the_o grind_v the_o thigh_n and_o the_o knee_n with_o their_o part_n it_o behove_v now_o that_o we_o speak_v orderlye_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o haunch_n or_o hip_n which_o be_v two_o in_o number_n one_o on_o the_o right_n side_n &_o a_o other_o on_o the_o left_a fasten_v by_o gristle_n &_o ligament_n behind_o to_o the_o holy_a bone_n &_o likewise_o before_o one_o with_o a_o other_o whereas_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o they_o ilium_n bear_v up_o the_o gut_n so_o name_v be_v call_v ossa_n ilium_n anchas_n and_o vulgar_o anchas_n and_o at_o the_o nether_a part_n depend_n ossa_n pubis_fw-la pubis_fw-la or_o pectinis_fw-la where_o also_o they_o be_v straight_a &_o narow_a together_o in_o man_n then_o in_o woman_n pectinis_fw-la toward_o the_o side_n furthermore_o outwardlye_o they_o have_v in_o each_o a_o manifest_a greatness_n wherein_o be_v a_o holownesse_n call_v the_o bore_n or_o cup_n of_o the_o hip_n coxenâ—â—â—_n and_o there_o be_v they_o call_v in_o greek_a ischia_n and_o in_o latin_a coxendices_fw-la through_o at_o which_o box_n pass_v a_o hard_a and_o strong_a insensible_a ligament_n from_o a_o muscle_n lie_v within_o the_o share_n enteringe_v the_o round_a end_n of_o the_o thyghe_a bone_n whereby_o it_o be_v therein_o firmlye_o fasten_v which_o ligament_n if_o it_o be_v break_v by_o the_o dislocation_n of_o the_o thigh_n bone_n the_o bene_fw-la can_v never_o be_v restore_v to_o endure_v in_o his_o place_n nor_o the_o jointe_n make_v perfect_v gain_n wherefore_o the_o chirurgien_n may_v help_v the_o ache_n &_o pain_n of_o the_o member_n cause_v by_o the_o dislocatyon_n but_o restore_v it_o to_o continue_v he_o can_v not_o for_o it_o will_v eftsoon_o leap_v out_o again_o outwardlye_o be_v this_o jointe_n bind_v with_o strong_a insensible_a ligamente_n and_o also_o with_o sinew_n &_o chord_n and_o in_o the_o insyde_o of_o this_o jointe_n between_o the_o leg_n lyver_n be_v the_o emunctorye_n place_n call_v the_o grind_v or_o share_v where_o as_o the_o lyver_n have_v his_o clensinge_v place_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pestilence_n or_o any_o like_a venomous_a infection_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o aposteme_n there_o put_v forth_o at_o such_o time_n even_o as_o the_o heart_n put_v forth_o in_o the_o arm_n hole_n and_o the_o brain_n under_o the_o ear_n or_o in_o the_o throat_n and_o in_o the_o grind_v be_v find_v certain_a kernel_n or_o glandulous_a flesh_n even_o sâ—che_o as_o be_v find_v under_o the_o jaw_n and_o in_o like_a place_n then_o after_o the_o jointe_n of_o the_o hip_n be_v ordain_v the_o thigh_n bone_n 〈…〉_o call_v femora_fw-la femina_fw-la and_o of_o some_o coxa_fw-la which_o within_o be_v hollow_a and_o full_a of_o marrow_n and_o without_o round_o and_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o this_o bone_n as_o i_o say_v afore_o be_v fasten_v with_o the_o cup_n or_o box_n of_o the_o hip_n where_o as_o it_o turn_v and_o move_v in_o the_o time_n of_o move_v of_o the_o thigh_n leg_n or_o foot_n and_o the_o nether_a end_n enter_v into_o the_o box_n or_o cup_n of_o the_o focill_n of_o the_o shin_n and_o there_o it_o be_v fasten_v with_o the_o shin_n bone_n this_o jointe_n be_v also_o bind_v with_o strong_a insensible_a ligamente_n which_o be_v ordain_v in_o every_o juncture_n that_o the_o rub_a or_o movinge_v of_o the_o jointe_n shall_v not_o be_v feel_v painful_a or_o uneasye_a as_o we_o sufficient_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o first_o treatise_n of_o the_o simple_a member_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n and_o upon_o this_o jointe_n of_o the_o knee_n in_o the_o forparte_n thereof_o be_v set_v a_o round_n gristlye_o bone_n contegens_fw-la call_v in_o greek_a epigomatis_n &_o mola_n in_o latin_a patella_n vel_fw-la rotula_fw-la genus_fw-la in_o english_a the_o rotule_fw-la of_o the_o knee_n who_o offyce_v be_v to_o defend_v the_o jointe_n and_o to_o make_v the_o movinge_v thereof_o the_o more_o easy_a genus_fw-la the_o ii_o chapter_n ☞_o of_o the_o shynne_n of_o the_o ankle_n the_o foot_n and_o the_o toe_n the_o bone_n and_o other_o part_n of_o their_o composityon_n with_o the_o figure_n and_o number_n of_o they_o and_o after_o the_o knee_n velacus_fw-la be_v ordain_v the_o ii_o bone_n of_o the_o leg_n vertitur_fw-la which_o be_v fasten_v after_o the_o length_n in_o the_o nether_a end_n with_o the_o ankle_n