of_o austria_n restore_v by_o solyman_n the_o great_a turk_n die_v anno_o 1540_o 1540_o 35_o ferdinand_n of_o austria_n elect_a king_n of_o bohemia_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o lady_n anne_n his_o wife_n sister_n of_o ludovicus_n the_o 2._o anno_fw-la 1527._o do_v in_o the_o same_o right_n lie_v claim_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o hungary_n choose_v to_o which_o by_o a_o party_n prepare_v for_o he_o he_o be_v always_o in_o contention_n with_o john_n de_fw-fr sepusio_n each_o of_o they_o acknowledge_v king_n by_o their_o several_a faction_n but_o by_o both_o side_n receive_v on_o the_o death_n of_o john_n 1562_o 36_o maximilian_n emperor_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n archduke_n of_o anstria_n son_n of_o ferdinand_n 1572_o 37_o rodolphus_n emperor_n etc._n etc._n son_n of_o maximilian_n 1608_o 38_o mathias_n brother_n of_o rodolphus_n afterward_o emperor_n 1618._o 39_o ferdinand_n ii_o of_o gratz_n next_o heir_n unto_o mathias_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n afterward_o emperor_n etc._n etc._n against_o who_o a_o party_n of_o hungarian_n call_v in_o bethlem_n gabor_n prince_n of_o transylvania_n who_o they_o elect_v for_o their_o king_n intend_v as_o they_o say_v to_o crown_v he_o also_o but_o the_o affair_n of_o bohemia_n go_v on_o the_o emperor_n side_n gabor_n relinquish_v his_o pretension_n and_o hearken_v to_o a_o peace_n betwixt_o they_o 1625_o 40_o ferdinand_n iii_o son_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o 2._o choose_v and_o crown_v king_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1627._o king_n of_o bohemia_n also_o succeed_v after_o he_o in_o the_o empire_n and_o now_o live_v anno_fw-la 1648._o this_o kingdom_n do_v pretend_v itself_o to_o be_v elective_a and_o to_o have_v special_a privilege_n indulge_v they_o by_o their_o former_a prince_n and_o ancient_o indeed_o it_o be_v so_o in_o both_o respect_n the_o last_o especial_o king_n andrew_n give_v authority_n to_o his_o prelate_n peer_n and_o other_o people_n ut_fw-la sine_fw-la nota_fw-la alicujus_fw-la infidelitatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o without_o any_o imputation_n of_o disloyalty_n they_o may_v contradict_v oppose_v and_o resist_v their_o king_n if_o he_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o violation_n of_o their_o law_n and_o sanction_n but_o both_o their_o liberty_n of_o election_n and_o pretence_n of_o privilege_n have_v be_v so_o shake_v and_o restrain_v by_o their_o king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n that_o the_o election_n be_v become_v a_o matter_n of_o formality_n only_o their_o privilege_n depend_v whole_o on_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n now_o grow_v too_o potent_a for_o they_o to_o contend_v withal_o unless_o they_o shall_v betray_v their_o country_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n to_o which_o some_o of_o they_o have_v express_v some_o strong_a inclination_n the_o oppression_n lay_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o austrian_a family_n be_v deem_v unsufferable_a the_o force_n of_o this_o kingdom_n when_o it_o be_v entire_a may_v best_o be_v see_v by_o those_o great_a army_n which_o they_o have_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n against_o the_o turk_n by_o who_o two_o part_n of_o three_o be_v since_o subdue_v that_o which_o remain_v must_v not_o be_v think_v able_a to_o answer_v the_o proportion_n of_o former_a time_n though_o they_o have_v do_v more_o than_o can_v reasonable_o be_v expect_v from_o it_o for_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o keresiure_v anno_fw-la 1596._o there_o be_v 6000_o hungarian_a horse_n and_o 10000_o foot_n of_o this_o nation_n only_o beside_o those_o of_o germany_n and_o transylvania_n and_o the_o next_o year_n notwithstanding_o the_o discomfiture_n of_o that_o army_n they_o raise_v no_o less_o than_o 20000_o horse_n and_o foot_n on_o the_o noise_n of_o some_o preparation_n among_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v true_a their_o 〈◊〉_d be_v common_o but_o mean_o arm_v the_o defect_n wherein_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o prince_n then_o unto_o the_o people_n who_o can_v but_o bring_v their_o body_n which_o be_v all_o they_o have_v for_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n and_o for_o their_o horse_n who_o they_o call_v heiduck_n maintain_v in_o continual_a readiness_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o principal_a gentry_n they_o be_v next_o coufin_n to_o the_o cosacques_n almost_o as_o mischievous_a as_o they_o and_o hold_v as_o strict_a intelligence_n with_o the_o turk_n as_o those_o do_v with_o the_o tartar_n the_o chief_a revenue_n of_o this_o kingdom_n come_v from_o the_o silver_n mine_n out_o of_o which_o be_v yearly_o raise_v about_o a_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o gulden_n maximilian_n the_o 2._o make_v it_o up_o two_o million_o by_o seize_v on_o the_o land_n of_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n and_o assign_v annual_a pension_n to_o the_o bishop_n canon_n and_o other_o religious_a person_n most_o of_o which_o sum_n come_v clear_o to_o the_o emperor_n coffer_n the_o presidiary_a soldier_n be_v pay_v with_o contribution_n money_n raise_v upon_o the_o country_n 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and_o argent_fw-fr there_o be_v in_o hungary_n archbishop_n 2_o bishop_n 13._o and_o so_o much_o for_o hungary_n of_o sclavonia_n sclavonia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o servia_n macedonia_n and_o epirus_n from_o which_o part_v by_o the_o river_n drinus_fw-la and_o a_o line_n draw_v from_o thence_o unto_o the_o adriatic_a on_o the_o west_n with_o carniola_n in_o germany_n and_o histria_n in_o the_o signeurie_n of_o venice_n from_o which_o last_o divide_v by_o the_o river_n arsia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o hungary_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n so_o call_v from_o the_o sclave_n or_o sclavi_n a_o darmatian_a people_n of_o who_o more_o anon_o it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o arsia_n to_o the_o river_n drinus_fw-la according_a to_o pliny_n computation_n 800_o italian_a mile_n the_o great_a breadth_n be_v 325_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n but_o other_o reckon_v the_o length_n of_o it_o at_o no_o more_o than_o 480_o mile_n who_o may_v be_v reconcile_v with_o 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title_n for_o thus_o we_o read_v that_o pepin_n have_v thrust_v his_o master_n childerick_n into_o a_o monastery_n to_o make_v good_a his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n or_o some_o colour_n for_o it_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n from_o plythylda_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o clotaire_n the_o first_o marry_v to_o anspert_a the_o grandfather_n of_o that_o arnulphus_n who_o be_v the_o first_o mayer_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o pippin_n family_n as_o also_o how_o hugh_n capet_n put_v aside_o charles_n of_o lorrein_a the_o right_a heir_n of_o this_o pepin_n to_o make_v his_o lawless_a action_n the_o more_o seem_o lawful_a draw_v his_o descent_n from_o some_o of_o the_o heir_n general_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a his_o mother_n adeltheid_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o fowler_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o otho_n duke_n of_o saxony_n by_o luitgardu_fw-fr the_o daughter_n of_o the_o emperor_n arnulph_n the_o last_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n or_o germane_a of_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o lewis_n the_o nine_o so_o renown_v for_o sanctity_n among_o they_o that_o he_o never_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n with_o a_o quiet_a conscience_n till_o it_o be_v prove_v unto_o he_o that_o by_o his_o grandmother_n the_o lady_n isabel_n of_o hainall_n he_o be_v descend_v from_o hermingrade_a the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n of_o lorrein_a add_v here_o that_o this_o suppose_a salic_a law_n not_o only_o cross_v the_o receive_a law_n of_o all_o nation_n else_o which_o admit_v of_o woman_n to_o the_o succession_n in_o their_o kingdom_n where_o the_o crown_n descend_v in_o a_o succession_n and_o have_v a_o great_a respect_n both_o unto_o their_o person_n and_o posterity_n in_o such_o kingdom_n also_o where_o the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o be_v elective_a as_o in_o poland_n hungaria_n and_o bohemia_n but_o that_o even_a france_n itself_o have_v submit_v to_o the_o imperious_a command_n of_o two_o woman_n of_o the_o medici_n and_o at_o the_o present_a to_o the_o government_n of_o a_o spanish_a princess_n so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o law_n by_o whosoever_o make_v and_o how_o far_o soever_o it_o extend_v be_v of_o no_o such_o force_n but_o that_o the_o label_n of_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o cut_v in_o pecces_fw-la by_o a_o english_a sword_n well_o whet_v if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o bar_n to_o the_o title_n of_o england_n than_o the_o authority_n and_o antiquity_n of_o the_o salic_a law_n but_o for_o my_o part_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o dispute_v this_o point_n i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o english_a title_n suppose_v the_o salic_a law_n to_o be_v of_o no_o such_o force_n as_o the_o french_a pretend_v and_o measure_v the_o succession_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n to_o be_v according_a to_o succession_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n on_o which_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o seem_v to_o ground_v his_o claim_n for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o 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last_o king_n though_o descend_v from_o the_o young_a sister_n not_o only_o though_o himself_o wrong_v in_o it_o but_o have_v the_o whole_a scotish_n nation_n for_o he_o to_o assert_v his_o right_n by_o who_o unanimous_a consent_n his_o son_n be_v call_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n during_o the_o life_n of_o balliol_n and_o his_o patron_n both_o proximity_n in_o blood_n to_o the_o king_n decease_v be_v measure_v by_o nearness_n of_o degree_n not_o descent_n of_o birth_n and_o on_o this_o plea_n though_o different_a from_o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o bruce_n have_v former_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n so_o on_o the_o same_o though_o different_a from_o the_o law_n of_o castille_n do_v philip_n the_o second_o ground_n his_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n for_o be_v elder_a son_n of_o mary_n the_o sister_n of_o henry_n the_o last_o king_n and_o this_o be_v just_a king_n edward_n case_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n he_o think_v himself_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bragance_n descend_v from_o the_o daughter_n of_o edward_n the_o say_v king_n brother_n because_o the_o elder_a male_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n and_o near_o to_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n by_o one_o degree_n in_o the_o pursuance_n of_o which_o title_n as_o philip_n onen_o avow_v that_o the_o law_n of_o portugal_n be_v more_o favourable_a to_o he_o than_o the_o law_n of_o castille_n so_o in_o like_a case_n the_o law_n of_o france_n may_v be_v more_o favourable_a to_o king_n edward_n than_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o claim_n to_o crown_n the_o rule_n if_o regal_a succession_n differ_v in_o many_o country_n and_o in_o few_o country_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o succession_n into_o mean_a
abandon_v the_o title_n of_o king_n only_o and_o use_v that_o of_o prince_n or_o duke_n 1003_o 20_o boleslaus_n iii_o son_n of_o vladislaus_n 1140_o 21_o vladislaus_n ii_o son_n of_o boleslaus_n the_o three_o out_v by_o his_o brethren_n and_o at_o last_o estate_v in_o silesia_n unite_v former_o to_o poland_n from_o the_o time_n of_o lechus_n 1146_o 22_o boleslaus_n iu_o brother_n of_o vladislaus_n the_o second_o 1174_o 23_o miecislaus_fw-la iii_o brother_n of_o boleslaus_n and_o vladislaus_n depose_v by_o his_o brother_n casimir_n 1178_o 24_o casimir_n ii_o brother_n of_o the_o three_o last_o prince_n 1195_o 25_o lescus_n v._n son_n of_o casimir_n the_o second_o depose_v by_o miecislaus_fw-la the_o three_o 1203_o 26_o vladislaus_n iii_o son_n of_o miecislaus_fw-la the_o three_o depose_v by_o lescus_n the_o five_o who_o again_o seize_v on_o the_o estate_n 1243_o 27_o boleslaus_n v._n surname_v pudicus_fw-la 1280_o 28_o lescus_n vi_o surname_v niger_n the_o adopt_a son_n of_o boleslaus_n and_o his_o cousin_n german_n once_o remove_v after_o who_o death_n anno_fw-la 1289._o the_o estate_n be_v distract_v into_o many_o fation_n be_v for_o some_o time_n without_o a_o prince_n settle_v at_o last_o on_o 1295_o 29_o primislaus_n surname_v postbumus_fw-la who_o again_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o king_n continue_v ever_o since_o by_o his_o successor_n 1296_o 30_o vladislaus_n surname_v locticus_n brother_n of_o lescus_n niger_n out_v by_o wenceslaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n anno_fw-la 1300._o after_o who_o death_n anno_fw-la 1306._o he_o resume_v the_o estate_n 1333_o 31_o casimir_n iii_o surname_v the_o great_a son_n of_o vladislaus_n the_o four_o the_o first_o establisher_n of_o the_o kingdom_n after_o all_o those_o troublesd_v y_v without_o issue_n 1371_o 32_o lewis_n king_n of_o hungary_n son_n of_o charles_n king_n of_o hungary_n by_o elizabeth_n the_o sister_n of_o casimir_n 1383_o 33_o heduigis_fw-la the_o young_a daughter_n of_o lewis_n her_o elder_a sister_n mary_n succeed_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o hungary_n choose_a queen_n of_o poland_n marry_v to_o jagello_n duke_n of_o lituania_n christen_v and_o call_v vladislaus_n the_o five_o 1386_o 34_o valdislaus_fw-la v._o duke_n of_o lituania_n elect_a king_n upon_o his_o marriage_n with_o queen_n heduigis_fw-la 1435_o 35_o vladislaus_n vi_o son_n of_o jagello_n or_o vladislaus_n the_o five_o by_o sephia_n daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o kiovia_n he_o be_v king_n of_o hungary_n also_o slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o varna_n by_o amurath_n the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o turk_n without_o issue_n 1447_o 36_o casimir_n iu_o brother_n of_o vladislaus_n first_o bring_v the_o knight_n of_o prussia_n under_o his_o command_n knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o garter_n 1493_o 37_o john_n albert_n the_o second_o son_n of_o casimir_n his_o elder_a brother_n vladislaus_n be_v pretermit_v on_o his_o accept_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n 1502_o 38_o alexander_n the_o three_o son_n of_o casimir_n 1507_o 39_o sigismond_n the_o four_o son_n of_o casimir_n his_o elder_a brethren_n die_v without_o issue_n suppress_v the_o order_n of_o the_o dutch_a knight_n in_o prussia_n and_o add_v part_n thereof_o unto_o his_o estate_n 1548_o 40_o sigismond_n ii_o surname_v augustus_n the_o last_o of_o the_o male_a issue_n of_o jagello_n 1574_o 41_o henry_n duke_n of_o anjou_n son_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o french_a king_n choose_v on_o the_o death_n of_o sigismond_n augustus_n the_o only_a stranger_n to_o the_o blood_n in_o all_o this_o catalogue_n on_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n charles_n the_o nine_o he_o depart_v secret_o into_o france_n where_o he_o succeed_v by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o 1579_o 42_o stephen_n bathor_n vaivod_n of_o transylvania_n have_v marry_v anne_n sister_n of_o sigismond_n the_o second_o be_v elect_v king_n he_o unite_a livonia_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o have_v a_o great_a hand_n upon_o the_o moscovite_n 1587._o 43_o sigismond_n iii_o son_n of_o john_n king_n of_o swethland_n and_o catharine_n his_o wife_n another_o of_o the_o sister_n of_o sigismond_n the_o second_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o sweden_n he_o valiaut_o oppose_v osman_n the_o great_a turk_n invade_v his_o dominion_n with_o a_o army_n 300000._o 1633_o 44_o vladislaus_n vii_o elder_a son_n of_o sigismond_n the_o three_o after_o who_o death_n the_o kingdom_n be_v extreme_o embroil_v by_o faction_n especial_o by_o the_o mutinous_a and_o seditious_a cosaques_n not_o full_o settle_v by_o the_o election_n of_o 1648_o 45_o casimir_n v._n brother_n of_o vladislaus_n the_o seven_o now_o king_n of_o poland_n anno_fw-la 1648._o the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v nothing_o less_o than_o monarchical_a for_o though_o the_o first_o duke_n hereof_o be_v absolute_a prince_n and_o rule_v after_o a_o despoticall_a manner_n have_v power_n not_o only_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o their_o subject_n but_o of_o life_n and_o death_n without_o formality_n of_o law_n yet_o when_o they_o once_o become_v elective_a they_o lose_v much_o of_o that_o power_n which_o decay_v so_o by_o little_a and_o little_a that_o at_o the_o last_o the_o king_n be_v count_v little_o better_a than_o a_o royal_a shadow_n stat_n magni_fw-la nominis_fw-la umbra_fw-la in_o the_o poet_n language_n a_o diminution_n which_o begin_v first_o in_o the_o time_n of_o lewis_n of_o hungary_n and_o jagello_n of_o lituania_n who_o to_o gain_v the_o succession_n to_o the_o kingdom_n contrary_a to_o law_n the_o one_o for_o his_o daughter_n the_o other_o for_o his_o son_n depart_v with_o many_o of_o their_o royalty_n and_o prerogative_n to_o buy_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o nobility_n since_o which_o time_n the_o nobility_n in_o all_o their_o election_n have_v so_o limit_v and_o restrain_v the_o king_n authority_n and_o enlarge_v their_o own_o that_o without_o their_o consent_n in_o counsel_n he_o may_v neither_o make_v war_n nor_o treat_v of_o peace_n nor_o impose_v tax_n nor_o alienate_v any_o of_o his_o demean_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o importance_n which_o concern_v the_o public_a in_o so_o much_o as_o boterus_n a_o great_a statesman_n do_v express_o say_v that_o the_o government_n of_o poland_n do_v rather_o seem_v a_o aristoratie_n than_o a_o monarchy_n a_o commonwealth_n rather_o than_o a_o kingdom_n beside_o the_o king_n not_o only_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n to_o confirm_v all_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o subject_a by_o his_o predecessor_n but_o add_v this_o clause_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la meum_fw-la violavero_fw-la incolae_fw-la regni_fw-la nullam_fw-la nobis_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la praestare_fw-la tenebuntur_fw-la that_o if_o he_o violate_v this_o oath_n his_o subject_n shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o yield_v he_o any_o obedience_n which_o as_o bodinus_fw-la well_o observe_v do_v rather_o savour_v of_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o senate_n then_o of_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n respect_a according_o by_o the_o great_a one_o who_o look_v not_o on_o he_o as_o their_o king_n but_o their_o elder_a brother_n or_o perhaps_o not_o that_o and_o reckon_v his_o decree_n but_o of_o three_o day_n last_v which_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n once_o choose_v and_o enthrone_v have_v sole_a power_n in_o many_o thing_n without_o consult_v with_o the_o senate_n as_o viz._n in_o assemble_v diet_n choose_v the_o secular_a counsellor_n dispose_v absolute_o of_o his_o vassal_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o what_o use_n he_o please_v be_v â—ole_a judge_n of_o the_o nobility_n in_o criminal_a cause_n which_o be_v a_o strong_a bridle_n to_o rain_v they_o in_o with_o by_o which_o and_o either_o unite_n himself_o unto_o the_o clergy_n or_o the_o well-forming_a of_o his_o party_n among_o the_o nobility_n he_o may_v do_v many_o thing_n not_o allowable_a in_o strictness_n of_o law_n the_o power_n and_o influence_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o public_a government_n be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o wit_n and_o brain_n and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o none_o but_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n have_v any_o suffrage_n in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o 26_o palatine_n and_o 60_o chastellan_n with_o the_o four_o marshal_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o state_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o of_o the_o commons_o none_o at_o all_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o there_o be_v so_o much_o care_n take_v to_o preserve_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o two_o first_o order_n without_o obtain_v any_o immuty_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o three_o most_o miserable_o oppress_v on_o all_o side_n rather_o as_o bondman_n than_o tenant_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o not_o so_o much_o subject_n as_o plain_a slave_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o king_n whereof_o somewhat_o
for_o he_o that_o first_o board_v the_o enemy_n ship_n a_o camp_n crown_n or_o câ—roâ—a_fw-la castrensis_fw-la for_o he_o that_o have_v force_v a_o way_n into_o the_o tent_n or_o camp_n of_o the_o enemy_n a_o city_n crown_n or_o corona_n civica_n for_o he_o that_o have_v preserve_v the_o life_n of_o a_o roman_a citizen_n not_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o those_o chain_n and_o bracelet_n which_o soldier_n of_o inferior_a merit_n be_v adorn_v withal_o by_o which_o encouragement_n and_o the_o good_a conduct_n of_o their_o counsel_n in_o the_o senate_n the_o roman_a affair_n succeed_v so_o prosperous_o and_o their_o dominion_n be_v enlarge_v so_o immens_o that_o never_o any_o commonwealth_n have_v so_o large_a a_o growth_n and_o yet_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o state_n be_v neither_o total_o nor_o only_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o consular_a government_n for_o though_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o great_a building_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o consul_n yet_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o same_o be_v lay_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o roof_n thereof_o lay_v on_o by_o the_o emperor_n nay_o be_v it_o speak_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o monarchical_a government_n whensoever_o any_o great_a and_o imminent_a danger_n do_v seem_v to_o threaten_v they_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o lay_v aâ—ide_v their_o confidence_n in_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o consul_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o command_n of_o one_o sovereign_a officer_n who_o they_o call_v dictator_n of_o which_o and_o the_o other_o change_v happen_v in_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n take_v this_o short_a abstract_n from_o corn._n tacitus_n urbem_fw-la roman_n à _fw-la principiâ—_fw-la reges_fw-la habuere_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v in_o the_o beginning_n govern_v by_o king_n liberty_n and_o the_o consulship_n l._n brutus_n bring_v in_o the_o dictator_n be_v choose_v but_o for_o a_o time_n the_o decemviri_fw-la pass_v not_o two_o year_n neither_o have_v the_o consular_a authority_n of_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o soldier_n any_o long_a continuance_n nor_o cinna_n nor_o sulla_n dominion_n pompey_n and_o crassus_n quick_o yield_v to_o caesar_n force_n lepidus_z and_o antony_z to_o augustus_n so_o tacitus_n in_o brief_a of_o these_o public_a change_n of_o which_o as_o to_o the_o decemviri_fw-la which_o be_v institute_v only_o on_o a_o particular_a occasion_n for_o the_o reform_n of_o the_o law_n by_o those_o of_o athens_n and_o the_o military_a tribune_n of_o consular_a authority_n ordain_v to_o divert_v common_a people_n from_o seek_v after_o the_o consulship_n i_o shall_v here_o say_v nothing_o but_o as_o for_o the_o dictator_n be_v officer_n of_o a_o supreme_a power_n and_o such_o as_o make_v way_n for_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o close_a of_o all_o i_o shall_v enlarge_v a_o little_a further_o they_o be_v call_v dictator_n à _fw-fr dictando_fw-la because_o they_o prescribe_v what_o they_o please_v unto_o the_o people_n which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o execute_v and_o not_o dispute_v hence_o that_o memorable_a jest_n of_o julius_n caesar_n who_o be_v tell_v that_o sylla_n have_v resign_v his_o dictatorship_n though_o by_o decree_n of_o senate_n make_v perpetual_a to_o he_o return_v this_o answer_n that_o sylla_n be_v a_o unlearned_a man_n dictare_fw-la nesciit_fw-la and_o therefore_o know_v not_o how_o to_o dictate_v or_o to_o play_v the_o dictator_n they_o be_v also_o call_v populi_n magistri_fw-la or_o the_o people_n master_n because_o from_o they_o lay_v no_o appeal_n unto_o the_o people_n as_o do_v from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_a magistrate_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o their_o command_n which_o ordinary_o continue_v for_o fix_v month_n yet_o so_o that_o if_o they_o do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n settle_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o resign_v it_o soon_o if_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o state_n require_v a_o long_a continuance_n in_o it_o they_o be_v choose_v again_o the_o name_n of_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o i_o have_v meet_v withal_o i_o have_v here_o subjoined_n together_o with_o the_o service_n they_o do_v the_o public_a in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o office_n the_o dictator_n of_o rome_n 1_o titus_n largius_n 253._o choose_v upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o general_a war_n make_v by_o the_o latin_n upon_o rome_n the_o first_o that_o ever_o have_v this_o office_n 2_o aulus_n posthumus_n 257._o choose_v to_o pursue_v that_o war_n which_o he_o end_v with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o 30000_o of_o the_o latin_n 3_o l._n quinctius_n cincinnatus_n 295._o choose_v to_o this_o office_n from_o the_o plough_n overcome_v the_o volsci_n choose_v again_o an._n v._o c._n 314_o to_o suppress_v the_o sedition_n raise_v by_o sp._n melius_n 4_o aemilius_z mamercus_n 316._o overcome_v the_o veientes_n and_o the_o fidenates_n and_o be_v thrice_o in_o eleven_o year_n call_v unto_o this_o office_n 5_o pub._n servilius_n 338._o who_o final_o vanquish_v the_o fidenates_n and_o the_o lavicani_n 6_o furïus_n camillus_n 354._o who_o final_o destroy_v the_o city_n of_o the_o veii_n and_o be_v choose_v a_o second_o time_n a._n v._o c._n 362._o preserve_v his_o country_n from_o the_o gall_n thrice_o choose_v after_o this_o upon_o new_a occasion_n 7_o tit._n 375._o quinctius_n cincinnatus_n choose_v in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o latin_n 8_o l._n manlius_n 385._o elect_v in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o grievous_a pestilence_n to_o find_v a_o way_n for_o the_o appease_n of_o the_o go_n 9_o c._n sulpitius_n 396._o 10_o martius_n rutilius_n the_o first_o dictator_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o commons_o 418._o 11_o l._n papyrius_n subdue_v the_o samnite_n 12_o cossus_n 438._o by_o who_o the_o samnite_n be_v again_o vanquish_v 13_o aemilius_z who_o also_o overcome_v the_o samnite_n 14_o lentulus_n who_o triumph_v also_o over_o the_o samnite_n 15_o i._n bubulcus_n 451._o who_o final_o subdue_v the_o aequi_n and_o the_o volsci_n 16_o corn._n rufinus_n 17_o q._n hortensius_n 467._o choose_v for_o appeaf_a a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o common_a who_o have_v fortify_v themselves_o in_o janiculus_fw-la one_o of_o the_o hill_n whereon_o 〈◊〉_d stand_v 18_o cl._n glizias_n 505._o force_v to_o resign_v his_o office_n to_o 19_o atilius_n colatinus_n the_o first_o that_o exercise_v his_o office_n out_o of_o italy_n he_o be_v choose_v in_o the_o first_o punick_o war._n 20_o fabius_n maximus_n 536._o choose_v in_o the_o war_n against_o annibal_n 21_o m._n junius_n 537._o choose_v upon_o the_o great_a defeat_n which_o the_o roman_a force_n have_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n 23_o l._n manlius_n torquatus_n 545._o choose_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o marcellus_n the_o consul_n slay_v by_o annibal_n 24_o l._n sylla_n descend_v from_o that_o corn._n rufinas_n 672._o who_o have_v be_v former_o in_o this_o office_n have_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n suppress_v the_o faction_n of_o marius_n and_o cinna_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o city_n and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v choose_v perpetual_a dictator_n which_o office_n have_v exercise_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o cruelty_n he_o resign_v with_o as_o great_a a_o confidence_n 25_o c._n julius_n caesar_n 707._o descend_v from_o julus_n the_o son_n of_o ascanius_n who_o be_v the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o trojan_a race_n have_v conquer_v britain_n and_o add_v all_o â—ause_n transalpine_a to_o thâ—_n roman_n empire_n and_o find_v himself_o unworthy_o requite_v by_o the_o faction_n of_o pompey_n pass_v with_o his_o army_n after_o he_o into_o greece_n and_o have_v vanquish_v he_o in_o the_o field_n of_o pharsalia_n and_o make_v himself_o absolute_o master_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n take_v to_o himself_o the_o supreme_a government_n thereof_o under_o the_o title_n of_o dictator_n which_o have_v manage_v for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n he_o be_v murder_v in_o the_o senate_n house_n by_o brutus_n and_o caessius_n before_o the_o time_n of_o these_o perpetual_a dictatory_n the_o roman_n have_v some_o enemy_n or_o other_o that_o oppose_v the_o progress_n of_o their_o fortune_n have_v not_o the_o leisure_n to_o contend_v with_o one_o another_o in_o a_o public_a way_n or_o if_o they_o do_v their_o difference_n and_o sedition_n be_v soon_o compose_v but_o be_v grow_v so_o great_a as_o to_o fear_v no_o enemy_n and_o the_o estate_n so_o vast_a that_o it_o be_v grow_v too_o nighty_a for_o a_o popular_a government_n then_o they_o begin_v to_o practice_v on_o the_o people_n patience_n and_o to_o project_v the_o sha_v of_o the_o empire_n among_o the_o great_a one_o concern_v which_o take_v here_o this_o short_a epitaph_n which_o i_o find_v in_o tacitus_n rebus_fw-la modicis_fw-la aqualicaâ—_n facile_fw-la habebatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n while_o say_v he_o our_o dominion_n be_v but_o small_a equality_n be_v easy_o maintain_v among_o we_o but_o after_o we_o have_v subdue_v the_o world_n and_o destroy_v all_o king_n and_o city_n that_o stand_v in_o our_o way_n or_o may_v world_n our_o
from_o the_o eastern_a part_n as_o his_o occasion_n do_v require_v these_o exarch_n have_v divide_v italy_n into_o many_o government_n appoint_v over_o each_o some_o supreme_a commander_n dignify_v with_o the_o name_n of_o duke_n and_o even_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n it_o self_n so_o far_o then_o be_v it_o from_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o temporal_a matter_n have_v a_o chief_a officer_n of_o this_o kind_n accountable_a to_o the_o exaroâ—_n romandiola_n and_o subordinate_a to_o he_o who_o government_n be_v call_v the_o roman_a dukedom_n they_o which_o they_o keep_v unto_o themselves_o as_o their_o own_o peculiar_a contain_v the_o city_n of_o ravenna_n rbegium_n mutina_n bononia_n classi_fw-la forli_fw-la fâ—â—limpoli_n sarcino_n parma_n and_o placentia_n which_o ten_o city_n with_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o they_o make_v up_o that_o district_n which_o proper_o be_v call_v the_o exarchate_o of_o ravenna_n much_o mention_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o middle_a time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a war_n which_o they_o have_v with_o the_o lombard_n but_o new_o enter_v when_o this_o magistracy_n have_v its_o first_o beginning_n the_o name_n of_o these_o exarch_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o exarch_n of_o ravenna_n a._n c._n 570._o 1_o longinus_n 21._o 591._o 2_o smaragdus_n 4._o 595._o 3_o romanus_n patricius_n 596._o 4_o callinicus_n 13._o 609._o 5_o smaragdus_n 3._o 612._o 6_o joh._n lamigius_fw-la 4._o 616._o 7_o elentherius_fw-la 5._o 621._o 8_o isaacus_n patricius_n 24._o 645._o 9_o theod._n calliopa_n 10._o 655._o 10_o olympius_n 2._o 657._o 11_o theod._n calliopa_n ii_o 30._o 687._o 12_o joh._n plotina_n 15._o 702._o 13_o theophilactus_fw-la 25._o 727._o 14_o paulus_n 728._o 15_o eutipenus_n 12._o in_o the_o day_n of_o this_o exarch_n ravenna_n be_v take_v from_o the_o empire_n by_o luitprandus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o lombard_n ano._n 740._o but_o regain_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o by_o he_o give_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o run_v together_o with_o anconitana_n and_o spoleto_n as_o a_o requital_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n confirm_v unto_o king_n pepin_n his_o father_n by_o the_o consent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o donation_n of_o this_o exarchate_o to_o the_o pope_n partly_o to_o blot_v out_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o exarch_n and_o partly_o to_o make_v the_o people_n obedient_a to_o those_o prelate_n change_v the_o name_n of_o the_o country_n from_o flaminia_n by_o which_o name_n it_o be_v former_o know_v to_o romadâ—diola_n and_o now_o to_o romagna_fw-la notwithstanding_o which_o donation_n or_o original_a grant_n the_o pope_n enjoy_v not_o long_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o their_o vicegerent_n in_o italia_n wrest_v it_o by_o strong_a hand_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n and_o give_v it_o to_o such_o as_o deserve_v well_o of_o they_o and_o be_v most_o likely_a or_o most_o able_a to_o uphold_v their_o faction_n and_o so_o it_o stand_v till_o the_o last_o pope_n conspire_v with_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o and_o francis_n the_o first_o bring_v they_o into_o italy_n and_o by_o their_o aid_n and_o by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n so_o prevail_v in_o fine_a that_o they_o extort_a ravenna_n and_o some_o other_o place_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o venetian_n erect_v many_o petit_fw-fr prince_n out_o of_o other_o city_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o belong_v to_o s._n peter_n patrimony_n and_o thereby_o get_v possession_n of_o all_o those_o territory_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o march_n of_o ancona_n 2._o the_o territory_n of_o ferraara_n lie_v in_o the_o very_a skirt_n of_o romandiola_n towards_o the_o venetian_a extend_v one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o about_o fifty_o in_o breadth_n the_o soil_n thereof_o exceed_o rich_a but_o subject_a to_o the_o overflowing_n of_o the_o river_n po_n which_o make_v the_o air_n in_o many_o place_n to_o be_v somewhat_o unwholesome_a and_o though_o as_o well_o the_o former_a duke_n as_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v now_o lord_n hereof_o have_v be_v at_o great_a charge_n in_o raise_v high_a bank_n and_o rampart_n to_o keep_v in_o the_o water_n yet_o can_v not_o this_o resist_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o river_n fall_v from_o so_o high_a a_o spring_n and_o second_v with_o so_o great_a land-flood_n as_o sometime_o it_o be_v but_o that_o it_o make_v many_o breach_n in_o they_o do_v they_o what_o they_o can_v the_o place_n of_o most_o note_n herein_o be_v 1._o graffignan_n in_o the_o border_n of_o tuscany_n near_o the_o apennine_a 2._o carpi_n a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n seaâ—ed_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o dukedom_n belong_v heretofore_o to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o picâ—_n but_o partly_o by_o exchange_n make_v with_o marcus_n pieu_n partly_o for_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n in_o ready_a money_n give_v unto_o lionel_n pico_n once_o the_o lord_n hereof_o it_o be_v by_o charles_n the_o 5_o incorporate_a into_o this_o estate_n 3._o commachia_n seat_v in_o the_o marsh_n of_o the_o adriatic_a from_o which_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o family_n of_o este_n be_v at_o first_o call_v only_o lord_n of_o commachia_n a_o place_n which_o yield_v great_a profit_n to_o the_o former_a duke_n by_o the_o fish_n of_o eel_n 4._o saxole_a give_v by_o duke_n alphonso_n in_o exchange_n for_o carpi_n here_o be_v also_o the_o territory_n and_o lordship_n of_o the_o polesine_n the_o cause_n of_o so_o many_o quarrel_n and_o contention_n between_o the_o ancient_a duke_n of_o ferrara_n and_o the_o state_n of_o vonice_n but_o the_o chief_a honour_n of_o this_o dukedom_n it_o in_o the_o capital_a city_n that_o which_o denominate_v the_o whole_a ferrara_n a_o city_n of_o five_o mile_n in_o compass_n so_o call_v from_o the_o iron_n mine_n which_o be_v about_o it_o commodious_o seat_v on_o the_o river_n â—o_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o breadth_n depth_n and_o violent_a swiftness_n of_o the_o current_n be_v a_o sufficient_a rampart_n to_o it_o on_o that_o side_n the_o other_o fides_fw-la be_v fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o a_o spacious_a mote_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o fair_a and_o spacious_a marketplace_n into_o which_o do_v open_a on_o all_o fides_fw-la about_o twenty_o street_n all_o of_o they_o half_o a_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o all_o so_o straight_o and_o even_o build_v that_o the_o further_a end_n of_o each_o of_o they_o may_v be_v easy_o see_v near_o to_o this_o marketplace_n be_v a_o little_a island_n in_o which_o the_o former_a duke_n have_v a_o stately_a palace_n call_v belvedere_n from_o the_o fair_a prospect_n which_o it_o have_v or_o give_v to_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o city_n a_o large_a park_n for_o pleasure_n the_o other_o house_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n build_v of_o fair_a freestone_n not_o join_v unto_o one_o another_o as_o in_o other_o city_n but_o at_o a_o pretty_a distance_n with_o neat_a garden_n between_o ariosto_n the_o author_n of_o that_o ingenious_a poem_n call_v orlando_n furiosâ—_n and_o hierome_n savaniarolo_n the_o prophetical_a fâ—ier_n be_v both_o of_o they_o native_n of_o this_o place_n of_o which_o the_o first_o lie_v here_o entomb_v the_o last_o for_o preach_v against_o the_o pope_n be_v burn_v at_o florence_n in_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o power_n and_o empire_n of_o the_o lombard_n ferrara_n this_o city_n together_o with_o favenza_n be_v give_v by_o desiderius_n their_o last_o king_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o better_a to_o oblige_v the_o pope_n by_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n but_o be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o schwaben_n it_o be_v again_o recover_v by_o the_o prowess_n of_o the_o countess_n mathildis_n ano._n 1107._o who_o take_v it_o with_o many_o other_o town_n in_o italy_n from_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o 4th_o and_o at_o her_o death_n confer_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o church_n the_o pope_n once_o more_o possess_v hereof_o and_o not_o able_a to_o hold_v it_o give_v it_o in_o fee_n for_o ever_o unto_o azo_n of_o the_o house_n of_o este_n a_o man_n of_o great_a sway_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n who_o valiant_o have_v defend_v it_o against_o ezelinus_n vicegerent_n of_o frederick_n the_o 2d._o this_o be_v the_o first_o of_o this_o family_n who_o have_v ferrara_n in_o propriety_n his_o ancestor_n be_v call_v before_o the_o marquess_n of_o este_n and_o sometime_o marquess_n of_o ferrara_n but_o in_o title_n only_o as_o governor_n hereof_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n obizo_n the_o grandchild_n of_o this_o first_o azo_n obtain_v of_o rodolfus_n the_o first_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o make_v what_o money_n he_o can_v of_o his_o land_n in_o italy_n the_o city_n of_o regium_n and_o modena_n
day_n and_o not_o permit_v the_o superstition_n and_o corruption_n of_o that_o church_n to_o endure_v so_o long_o nor_o so_o many_o assertor_n and_o defender_n of_o those_o roman_a hetrodoxiet_n to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o former_a number_n out_o of_o the_o story_n of_o all_o which_o pretermit_v many_o thing_n of_o less_o consideration_n i_o will_v only_o select_v some_o particular_a passage_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o their_o state_n and_o story_n 1_o pelagius_n the_o first_o ordain_v that_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o temporal_a death_n which_o severity_n continue_v still_o and_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n by_o gift_n and_o â—_z which_o pious_a order_n be_v long_o since_o antiquate_v 2_o vitalâ—aruts_n first_o bring_v organ_n into_o the_o divine_a service_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v use_v with_o the_o sing_n or_o vocal_a music_n former_o in_o use_n which_o afterward_o be_v bring_v unto_o more_o perfection_n by_o the_o pope_n succeed_v 3_o constantine_n be_v so_o general_o belove_v of_o all_o man_n that_o go_v to_o constantinople_n justinian_n the_o second_o kiss_v his_o foot_n in_o sign_n of_o honour_n which_o some_o of_o the_o ambitious_a pope_n in_o time_n succeed_v draw_v into_o example_n and_o at_o last_o bring_v into_o a_o custom_n as_o it_o still_o continue_v 4_o pascal_n the_o first_o cause_v the_o priest_n of_o certain_a parish_n in_o rome_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o nearness_n to_o his_o person_n their_o presence_n at_o his_o election_n and_o to_o honour_v they_o with_o a_o more_o venerable_a title_n to_o be_v call_v cardinal_n now_o mate_n for_o king_n and_o number_v about_o 70_o but_o more_o or_o few_o at_o the_o sole_a pleasure_n of_o the_o pope_n 5_o eugenius_n the_o second_o take_v to_o himself_o within_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o church_n the_o authority_n of_o create_v duke_n earls_z and_o knight_n as_o the_o exarch_n of_o ravenna_n have_v use_v to_o do_v 6_o sergius_n the_o second_o be_v the_o first_o that_o change_v his_o name_n for_o think_v his_o own_o name_n bocca_fw-it di_fw-it porco_n or_o swines-mouth_n not_o consonant_n to_o his_o dignity_n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v sergius_n which_o precedent_n his_o successor_n follow_v do_v also_o vary_v their_o name_n so_o that_o if_o one_o be_v a_o coward_n he_o be_v call_v leo_n if_o a_o tyrant_n clemens_n if_o a_o atheist_n pius_n or_o innocent_n if_o a_o rustic_a urbanus_fw-la and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n 7_o john_n the_o eight_o be_v by_o most_o man_n confess_v to_o be_v a_o woman_n and_o be_v usual_o call_v pope_n joan_n to_o avoid_v the_o like_a disgrace_n the_o porphirie_n chair_n be_v ordain_v ubi_fw-la ab_fw-la ultimo_fw-la diacono_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o both_o in_o a_o literal_a and_o mystical_a sense_n this_o woman_n may_v be_v call_v the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n the_o name_n of_o this_o female_a pope_n the_o romish_a chronologer_n have_v not_o insert_v into_o the_o catalogue_n the_o reason_n as_o marianus_n scotus_n give_v it_o propter_fw-la turpitudinem_fw-la rei_fw-la &_o sexum_fw-la muliebrem_fw-la and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o common_a catalogue_n these_o pope_n that_o have_v call_v themselves_o john_n be_v so_o ill_o order_v some_o make_v that_o john_n which_o succeed_v adrian_n the_o second_o an_z o_z 872_o to_o be_v the_o 8_o and_o other_o the_o 9_o platina_n only_o of_o all_o the_o pontifician_n reckon_v pope_n joan_n as_o the_o 8_o of_o the_o john_n and_o so_o forward_o in_o which_o particular_a i_o have_v follow_v his_o authority_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a enough_o that_o god_n may_v suffer_v that_o proud_a see_v to_o fall_v into_o such_o a_o infamy_n the_o better_a to_o humble_v the_o ensue_a pope_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o great_a ruff_n and_o flourish_n or_o to_o prevent_v the_o brag_n of_o that_o continue_a succession_n they_o so_o much_o pretend_v to_o more_o of_o this_o argument_n as_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n he_o that_o list_v to_o see_v may_v satisfy_v himself_o in_o m._n cook_n book_n of_o pope_n joan_n who_o most_o industrious_o have_v answer_v all_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v make_v against_o it_o by_o those_o of_o rome_n 8_o nicolas_n the_o first_o the_o better_a to_o fasten_v the_o clergy_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o make_v they_o the_o less_o obnoxious_a to_o their_o natural_a prince_n be_v the_o first_o who_o do_v by_o law_n restrain_v they_o from_o marriage_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o more_o honest_a to_o have_v to_o do_v with_o many_o woman_n private_o than_o open_o to_o keep_v a_o wife_n and_o some_o of_o his_o successor_n follow_v it_o so_o close_o that_o a_o priest_n of_o placent_fw-la a_o be_v accuse_v to_o have_v wife_n and_o child_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o benefice_n but_o upon_o proof_n make_v that_o she_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o another_o man_n and_o his_o strumpet_n only_o 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a_o prelate_n of_o too_o know_v a_o faith_n and_o zeal_n to_o give_v occasion_n for_o such_o a_o calumny_n the_o second_o a_o book_n by_o they_o publish_v and_o common_o sell_v in_o italy_n and_o france_n contain_v a_o relation_n of_o god_n judgement_n show_v on_o a_o sort_n of_o protestant_a heretic_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o house_n in_o st._n andrews_n parish_n in_o london_n in_o which_o they_o be_v assemble_v to_o hear_v a_o geneva_n lecture_n octob._n 26._o a._n d._n 1623._o by_o which_o deal_v the_o simple_a people_n be_v make_v to_o believe_v that_o to_o be_v a_o judgement_n on_o we_o of_o the_o protestant_a party_n which_o the_o author_n of_o that_o pamphlet_n well_o know_v to_o be_v a_o calumny_n in_o regard_n of_o we_o and_o a_o sad_a chance_n i_o will_v not_o say_v a_o judgement_n which_o befall_v their_o own_o by_o a_o fall_n of_o a_o chamber_n in_o blackfriar_n where_o they_o be_v meet_v to_o hear_v the_o sermon_n of_o one_o druris_n a_o popish_a priest_n and_o that_o 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young_a wife_n and_o maid_n that_o most_o of_o then_o die_v immediate_o after_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o child_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 800_o man_n be_v murder_v in_o a_o cave_n and_o 40_o woman_n put_v together_o in_o a_o old_a barn_n and_o â—uâ—ned_v yea_o such_o be_v the_o cruelty_n of_o these_o soldier_n to_o these_o poor_a woman_n that_o when_o some_o of_o they_o have_v clamber_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o leap_v down_o the_o soldier_n beat_v they_o book_n again_o with_o their_o pike_n the_o massacre_n of_o paris_n be_v more_o cunning_o plot_v a_o peace_n be_v make_v with_o the_o protestant_n for_o the_o assurance_n whereof_o a_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v between_o henry_n of_o 〈◊〉_d chief_a of_o the_o protestant_a party_n and_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n the_o king_n sister_n at_o this_o wedding_n there_o assemble_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n the_o admiral_n coligni_n and_o divers_a other_o of_o chief_a note_n but_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o wine_n drink_v as_o blood_n shed_v at_o it_o at_o midnight_n the_o watch-bell_n ring_v the_o king_n of_o nazarre_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o admiral_n murder_v in_o his_o bed_n and_o 30000_o at_o the_o least_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o potent_a man_n of_o the_o religion_n send_v by_o the_o way_n of_o this_o râ—d_n seâ—_n to_o find_v the_o near_a passage_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o â—anan_n anno_fw-la 1572._o yet_o notwithstanding_o these_o massacre_n and_o the_o long_a and_o frequent_a war_n which_o be_v make_v against_o they_o by_o their_o king_n they_o grow_v so_o numeron_n and_o get_v unto_o so_o great_a a_o power_n that_o partly_o by_o capitulation_n with_o the_o french_a king_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o 〈◊〉_d war_n but_o principal_o by_o the_o connivance_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o four_o who_o be_v sometime_o the_o head_n of_o their_o party_n they_o have_v get_v above_o a_o hundred_o wall_a town_n and_o garrison_n and_o be_v absolute_a master_n in_o effect_n of_o all_o those_o province_n which_o lie_v along_o the_o aquitain_n shore_n and_o the_o pyreree_n from_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n to_o the_o river_n of_o loire_n but_o be_v grow_v too_o insolent_a by_o reason_n of_o so_o great_a a_o strength_n and_o stand_v upon_o term_n with_o the_o king_n as_o a_o free_a estate_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o rochâ—ll_n as_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o be_v use_v to_o call_v it_o they_o draw_v upon_o themselves_o the_o jealousy_n and_o fury_n of_o king_n lâ—â—â—s_v the_o thirteen_o who_o see_v that_o he_o can_v not_o otherwise_o dissolve_v the_o knot_n of_o their_o combination_n than_o by_o the_o sword_n draw_v it_o out_o at_o last_o and_o be_v so_o fortunate_a in_o the_o success_n of_o his_o undertake_n that_o in_o two_o year_n viz._n anno_fw-la 1621._o 1622._o he_o strip_v they_o of_o all_o their_o wall_a town_n except_o mentalban_n and_o rochel_n only_o and_o those_o too_o he_o reduce_v not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o arm_n leave_v they_o nothing_o to_o rely_v on_o for_o their_o future_a security_n but_o the_o grace_n and_o cleâ—e_v of_o their_o king_n promerited_a by_o their_o obedience_n and_o integrity_n and_o it_o have_v speed_v so_o well_o with_o they_o since_o that_o time_n that_o they_o never_o have_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n with_o so_o much_o freedom_n as_o they_o have_v hitherto_o enjoy_v since_o the_o reduce_n of_o their_o fort_n and_o garrison_n to_o the_o king_n obedience_n the_o other_o party_n in_o religion_n have_v the_o countenance_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o prescription_n and_o possession_n of_o so_o many_o year_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o be_v in_o as_o prosperous_a a_o condition_n both_o for_o power_n and_o pâ—trimoni_fw-la as_o any_o that_o acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n in_o point_n of_o patrimony_n the_o author_n of_o the_o cabinet_n compute_v the_o tithe_n and_o temporal_a revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n beside_o provision_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o 80_o million_o of_o crown_n but_o this_o account_n be_v disallow_v by_o all_o know_a man_n bodâ—â—_n report_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o monsieur_n alemant_n one_o of_o the_o precedent_n of_o account_n in_o paris_n that_o they_o amount_v to_o 12_o million_o and_o 300000_o of_o their_o livre_n which_o be_v 1200000_o l._n of_o our_o english_a money_n and_o he_o himself_o conceive_v that_o they_o possess_v seven_o part_n of_o twelve_o of_o the_o whole_a revenue_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o book_n entitle_v comment_fw-fr â—'est_fw-fr give_v a_o low_a estimate_n and_o reckon_v that_o there_o be_v in_o france_n 200_o million_o of_o arpen_v which_o be_v a_o measure_n somewhat_o big_a than_o our_o acre_n assign_v 47_o million_o which_o be_v near_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o gallicane_n clergy_n and_o then_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o that_o the_o baisonam_fw-la as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o consist_v of_o offering_n church_n buâ—â—ls_n derive_v and_o such_o like_a casualty_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la as_o their_o stand_a rent_n upon_o which_o ground_n sir_n edwâ—n_n sandys_n compute_v their_o râ—venne_n at_o 6_o million_o yearly_a and_o to_o say_v truth_n there_o need_v a_o very_a great_a revenue_n to_o maintain_v their_o number_n there_o be_v reckon_v in_o this_o kingdom_n 13_o arch-bishop_n 104_o bishop_n 1450_o abbey_n 540_o arch-priory_n 1232_o priory_n 5â—â—_n nunnery_n 100l_n convent_v of_o friar_n 259_o commandery_n of_o malta_n beside_o the_o college_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v of_o a_o late_a foundation_n be_v not_o here_o account_v and_o for_o the_o parish-priest_n they_o be_v reckon_v at_o 130000_o of_o all_o sort_n take_v in_o deacon_n subdeacons_n and_o all_o those_o of_o inferior_a order_n which_o have_v some_o ministry_n in_o their_o church_n the_o number_n of_o which_o be_v reckon_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o 11_o to_o be_v little_o less_o than_o 100000._o but_o then_o it_o be_v like_o that_o chartery_n and_o 〈◊〉_d happeâ—_n go_v in_o that_o account_n or_o else_o the_o huguenot_n in_o the_o war_n have_v destroy_v more_o church_n than_o they_o be_v like_a to_o build_v in_o haste_n there_o be_v find_v in_o france_n on_o a_o just_a account_n no_o more_o than_o 2â—400_n parish_n church_n beside_o oratory_n and_o chapel_n of_o ease_n appertain_v to_o they_o in_o which_o there_o be_v suppose_v to_o live_v 15_o million_o of_o people_n whereof_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o minister_n depend_v on_o they_o do_v make_v up_o 3_o million_o which_o be_v a_o five_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o for_o their_o power_n the_o gallâ—an_a clergy_n stand_v more_o stout_o to_o their_o natural_a right_n against_o the_o usurpation_n and_o encroachment_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n than_o any_o other_o that_o live_v under_o the_o pope_n authority_n which_o they_o acknowledge_v so_o far_o only_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o their_o own_o privilege_n and_o the_o right_n of_o their_o sovereign_n for_o neither_o do_v they_o in_o long_a time_n submit_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n nor_o have_v they_o yet_o admit_v of_o the_o inquiâ—â—ion_n nor_o yield_v such_o store_n of_o grist_n to_o the_o pope_n mill_n as_o probable_o may_v redound_v to_o he_o from_o so_o rich_a a_o clergy_n and_o for_o his_o temporal_a power_n over_o king_n and_o prince_n it_o be_v a_o doctrine_n to_o averle_n from_o the_o position_n and_o principles_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1610._o the_o divine_n of_o paris_n publish_v a_o declaration_n in_o which_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v a_o erroneous_a doctrine_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o that_o hellish_a position_n of_o depose_v and_o kill_v king_n and_o this_o indeed_o have_v constant_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n since_o the_o time_n of_o gerson_n maintain_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o council_n above_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n but_o to_o proceed_v the_o man_n most_o eminent_a for_o learning_n of_o either_o side_n have_v be_v beside_o those_o mention_v in_o the_o alpine_a province_n peter_n du_fw-fr mouliu_fw-fr high_o commend_v for_o his_o eloquence_n by_o the_o pen_n of_o balsac_n fr._n junius_n a_o moderate_a and_o grave_a divine_a chamiet_v the_o controverser_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr morney_n lord_n of_o plessis_n of_o the_o other_o party_n â—laudius_fw-la espencaeus_fw-la a_o sorbon_n doctor_n the_o famous_a cardinal_n of_o peron_n genebrard_n the_o historian_n petavius_n a_o learned_a jesuite_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o middle_a time_n s._n bernard_n abbot_n of_o clarevalle_n pet._n lambard_n bishop_n of_o paris_n john_n gerson_n chancellor_n of_o that_o university_n more_o ancient_o prosper_v of_o aquitain_n cassianus_n the_o hermit_n irenaeus_n the_o renown_a bishop_n
country_n the_o worst_a piece_n of_o france_n only_o remarkable_a for_o the_o lord_n or_o owner_n of_o it_o former_o of_o the_o house_n of_o foix_n one_o of_o which_o be_v that_o john_n de_fw-fr foix_n create_v earl_n of_o kendal_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n by_z king_n henry_n the_o six_o but_o better_o know_v in_o english_a story_n by_o the_o name_n of_o capital_a gascoigne_n or_o capdau_n de_fw-fr buche_fw-fr the_o lord_n hereof_o have_v no_o high_a title_n than_o that_o of_o captain_n iii_o gascoigne_n the_o three_o and_o large_a part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o aquitain_n have_v on_o the_o east_n languedoc_n from_o which_o part_v by_o the_o river_n garond_n on_o the_o west_n the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o spain_n on_o the_o north_n perigort_n quercu_fw-la and_o some_o part_n of_o guienne_n and_o on_o the_o south_n a_o main_a tract_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n run_v on_o to_o languedoc_n the_o country_n general_o fruitful_a but_o of_o wine_n especial_o bring_v hence_o to_o bourdeaux_n as_o the_o staple_n for_o that_o commodity_n and_o thence_o transport_v into_o england_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v the_o auscii_fw-la lastoraces_n convenares_n conserani_n etc._n etc._n make_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o novempopulonia_n unite_v in_o this_o name_n of_o gascoigne_n on_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o by_o the_o vâ—scones_n a_o spaniâ—_n nation_n who_o fall_v in_o here_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o dagobert_n the_o 11_o king_n of_o the_o french_a and_o though_o subdue_v by_o clovis_n the_o second_o son_n of_o dagobert_n yet_o they_o leave_v their_o name_n unto_o the_o country_n divide_v afterward_o according_a to_o the_o chief_a signeury_n and_o estate_n thereof_o into_o 1_o the_o principality_n of_o bearn_n 2_o the_o earldom_n of_o foix_n 3_o comminges_n 4_o bigorre_n 5_o armaignac_n 6_o albret_n and_o 7_o the_o country_n of_o agenois_n 1_o the_o principality_n of_o bearn_n be_v situate_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n where_o they_o join_v to_o langnedoc_n so_o call_v from_o benearnum_fw-la a_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o tract_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n the_o country_n of_o good_a pasturage_n though_o among_o the_o mountain_n afford_v plenty_n of_o cattle_n butter_n and_o cheese_n and_o in_o some_o place_n wine_n also_o little_a inferior_a in_o taste_n and_o colour_n to_o the_o best_a of_o france_n and_o many_o medicinal_a spring_n issue_v from_o the_o hill_n adjoin_v the_o religion_n here_o as_o general_o in_o all_o gascoigne_n be_v that_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n introduce_v about_o the_o year_n 1560_o or_o rather_o then_o confirm_v by_o public_a authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n at_o what_o time_n the_o mass_n tithe_n church-land_n and_o the_o prelate_n vote_n in_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o genevian_a way_n of_o reformation_n be_v condemn_v together_o and_o so_o it_o stand_v until_o the_o year_n 1620_o when_o by_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o lewis_n the_o 13_o king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n the_o prelate_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o vote_n and_o land_n the_o clergy_n to_o their_o tithe_n and_o mass_n cause_v also_o to_o be_v say_v in_o some_o of_o their_o church_n yet_o so_o that_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a be_v leave_v unto_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o own_o religion_n as_o in_o former_a time_n the_o principal_a town_n hereof_o be_v 1_o orthe_n the_o same_o which_o ancient_o be_v call_v benearnum_fw-la 2_o lescar_n a_o bishop_n see_v the_o ancient_a seat_n and_o habitation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o bearn_n 3_o oleron_n a_o bishop_n see_v also_o mount_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n in_o the_o more_o mountainous_a part_n of_o the_o country_n 4_o saineterrae_n well_o garrison_v since_o the_o reduction_n of_o this_o country_n to_o the_o king_n obedience_n 5_o pau_n the_o principal_a of_o all_o the_o province_n honour_v with_o a_o parliament_n or_o court_n of_o judicature_n for_o all_o the_o country_n and_o a_o fair_a palace_n of_o the_o prince_n build_v by_o henry_n of_o albret_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o lord_n of_o bearn_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n till_o the_o come_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n 6_o grenade_n upon_o the_o frontier_n towards_o begorre_n this_o country_n for_o a_o long_a time_n follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o aquitain_n and_o in_o the_o general_a dismember_n of_o the_o french_a empire_n have_v its_o own_o proprietary_n who_o be_v the_o absolute_a lord_n of_o it_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v increase_v with_o the_o earldom_n of_o begorre_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o gaston_n prince_n of_o bearn_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o that_o house_n unite_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o foix_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o roger_n bernard_n earl_n of_o foix_n with_o margaret_n daughter_n of_o that_o gaston_n and_o heir_n of_o bearn_n anno_fw-la 1263_o afterward_o add_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o gaston_n earl_n of_o foix_n and_o sovereign_n of_o bearn_n with_o eleanor_n the_o heir_n of_o that_o kingdom_n anno_fw-la 1481._o descend_v with_o that_o crown_n upon_o henry_n of_o bonrbon_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o afterward_o of_o france_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o but_o govern_v by_o he_o always_o as_o a_o state_n distinct_a without_o relation_n or_o resort_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n but_o lewis_n the_o 13_o his_o son_n find_v some_o inconvenience_n in_o that_o distinction_n incorporate_v it_o for_o ever_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o dominion_n an._n 1620_o though_o not_o without_o some_o opposition_n from_o the_o subject_n of_o bearn_n which_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o over-bear_a by_o his_o personal_a presence_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o such_o force_n as_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o since_o reckon_v as_o a_o part_n of_o 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aâ—piduus_fw-la mirapensâ—_n a_o bishop_n see_v also_o but_o of_o no_o note_n otherwise_o the_o olf_n inhabitant_n of_o this_o tract_n beside_o the_o flussates_n abovementioned_a be_v call_v vaccaei_n perhaps_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o cow_n breed_v in_o the_o pasture_n hereof_o upon_o which_o ground_n the_o earl_n of_o foix_n have_v for_o their_o arms._n 3_o cow_n passant_a gules_a horn_a and_o hoof_v azure_a in_o a_o field_n or._n the_o first_o of_o these_o earl_n be_v bernard_n of_o carcassone_n advance_v to_o this_o honour_n by_o raimond_n earl_n of_o thâ—louse_n who_o have_v then_o the_o sovereignty_n hereof_o anno_fw-la 1062._o roger_n bernard_n the_o nine_o earl_n unite_a bearn_n to_o his_o estate_n as_o before_o be_v say_v who_o grandchild_n isabeâ—_n the_o male_a issue_n fail_v convey_v the_o whole_a estate_n to_o archembald_n lord_n or_o captain_n of_o buche_n in_o the_o province_n of_o guienne_n gaston_n the_o nephew_n of_o this_o archembald_n by_o his_o elder_a son_n john_n be_v for_o his_o many_o good_a service_n to_o charles_n the_o seven_o make_v a_o peer_n of_o france_n and_o by_o his_o marriage_n with_o eleanor_n or_o leanora_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n king_n of_o 〈◊〉_d unite_v that_o kingdom_n to_o his_o house_n though_o he_o enjoy_v it_o not_o in_o his_o own_o person_n by_o mean_n or_o which_o alliance_n and_o other_o improvement_n of_o estate_n this_o family_n grow_v to_o so_o great_a power_n a_o reputation_n that_o there_o be_v four_o queen_n at_o one_o time_n descend_v from_o it_o viz._n catharine_n queen_n of_o 〈…〉_z queen_n of_o castilâ—_n anne_n queen_n of_o france_n and_o anne_z queen_n of_o hungary_n and_o 〈◊〉_d before_o which_o time_n i_o mean_v the_o addition_n of_o navarre_n to_o their_o other_o estate_n the_o earl_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o so_o high_a esteem_n in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n that_o in_o all_o public_a ceremony_n they_o take_v place_n of_o the_o
make_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o provence_n by_o boatswain_n the_o first_o king_n of_o burgundy_z he_o be_v after_o king_n of_o burgundiâ—_n and_o italy_n also_o 2_o william_n d'_fw-fr arles_n the_o son_n of_o hugh_n 3_o gâ—llert_n â—arl_n of_o provence_n the_o father_n oâ—_n the_o lady_n doulce_fw-it 1082._o 4_o raymond_n aâ—nold_n earl_n of_o barcelone_n the_o husband_n of_o the_o lady_n daâ—lce_fw-mi of_o provence_n 1131._o 5_o berengâ—r_n raymond_n the_o second_o son_n of_o raymond_n arnold_n and_o the_o lady_n doulce_fw-it 6_o raymond_n ii_o son_n of_o berengar_n raymond_n 1173._o 7_o alfonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o e._n of_o barcilone_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o raymond_n earl_n of_o barcelone_n elder_a son_n unto_o raymond_n arnold_n and_o the_o lady_n doulce_fw-it 1196._o 8_o alforso_n ii_o second_o son_n of_o alfonso_n the_o first_o succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o provence_n his_o elder_a brother_n pedâ—o_n inherit_v the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o barcelone_n 9_o raymond_n iii_o son_n of_o alâ—onso_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o provence_n of_o this_o line_n 1261._o 10_o charles_n of_o valois_n earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o in_o right_a of_o beatrix_n his_o wife_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o raymond_n the_o 3d_o earl_n of_o provence_n he_o be_v also_o king_n of_o naples_n sicil_n etc._n etc._n 1282._o 11_o charles_n ii_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o earl_n of_o provence_n 1310._o 12_o robert_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o earl_n of_o provence_n 1342._o 13_o joan_n queen_n of_o naples_n and_o countess_n of_o provence_n 1371._o 14_o lewis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n the_o adopt_a son_n of_o queen_n joan_n earl_n of_o provence_n and_o titularie_a king_n of_o naples_n etc._n etc._n of_o who_o descent_n from_o charles_n de_fw-fr valois_n earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o provence_n we_o have_v speak_v elsewhere_o 1385._o 15_o lewis_n ii_o duke_n of_o anjou_n earl_n of_o provence_n etc._n etc._n 1416._o 16_o lewis_n iii_o duke_n of_o anjou_n earl_n of_o provence_n etc._n etc._n 1430._o 17_o renè_fw-la brother_n of_o lewis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n etc._n etc._n 1480._o 18_o charles_n earl_n of_o maine_n son_n of_o charles_n earl_n of_o maine_n the_o brother_n of_o renè_fw-la succeed_v in_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o title_n of_o his_o uncle_n and_o at_o his_o death_n give_v provence_n to_o king_n lewis_n the_o 11_o his_o cousin_n german_n as_o be_v the_o son_n of_o charles_n the_o seven_o and_o mary_n daughter_n of_o lewis_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o anjou_n sister_n of_o lewis_n the_o 3d_o and_o renè_fw-la the_o precede_a duke_n and_o of_o charles_n father_n of_o this_o charles_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o provence_n immediate_o on_o who_o decease_n decemb._n 19_o anno_fw-la 1481._o the_o king_n send_v a_o commission_n to_o palamede_n de_fw-fr forban_n lord_n of_o sollieâ—_n chamberlain_n of_o earl_n charles_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o country_n in_o his_o name_n and_o command_v there_o in_o as_o lieutenant_n general_n since_o which_o time_n provence_n never_o be_v dismember_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o way_n of_o apennage_n or_o any_o honourarie_a title_n among_o the_o king_n child_n what_o the_o revenue_n of_o it_o be_v to_o the_o former_a earl_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v have_v no_o good_a authority_n to_o proceed_v upon_o buâ—gundians_n only_o i_o find_v that_o beside_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n hereof_o and_o oâ—her_o cuâ—omâ—ry_a and_o casual_a tax_n there_o be_v a_o tax_n call_v the_o 〈…〉_z be_v sixteen_o florin_n levy_v upon_o every_o fire_n which_o reckon_v 3500_o fire_n for_o such_o the_o estimate_n oâ—_n they_o be_v amount_v yearly_o unto_o 50000_o fioreâ—s_n now_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o rigour_n and_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o king_n taxation_n as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o france_n and_o so_o much_o of_o those_o province_n which_o proper_o make_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o french_a and_o goth_n let_v we_o next_o look_v on_o those_o which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v subdue_v by_o the_o burgundian_n who_o history_n kingdom_n and_o estate_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v before_o we_o come_v to_o the_o description_n of_o their_o several_a province_n the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_z the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o burgundâ—ans_n at_o their_o first_o settlement_n in_o gaul_n contain_v all_o those_o province_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n than_o call_v the_o 〈…〉_z and_o poenâ—nae_fw-la maxima_fw-la sequarorum_fw-la lugannensis_fw-la primâ—_n and_o viennensis_n now_o pass_v under_o the_o new_a name_n of_o the_o dâ—bâ—dom_n and_o county_n of_o burgundy_n switzerland_n the_o grison_n 〈◊〉_d saâ—oy_n la_fw-fr bâ—esse_n daulâ—hne_n laonois_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bourben_n a_o â—air_a and_o large_a quantity_n of_o ground_n able_a at_o once_o to_o tempt_v and_o satisfy_v a_o ambitious_a nation_n but_o the_o burgundiâ—ns_n come_v not_o into_o gâ—ulâ—_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n though_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n they_o draw_v somewhat_o near_o it_o in_o their_o original_a they_o be_v a_o people_n border_v near_o the_o vandal_n if_o not_o a_o tribe_n or_o sept_n of_o they_o and_o dwell_v in_o those_o part_n in_o which_o be_v now_o the_o dukedom_n of_o meckâ—nhurg_n and_o pomerania_n at_o the_o time_n that_o dâ—usuâ—_n and_o tiberius_n war_v in_o germany_n they_o be_v utter_o barbarous_a live_v in_o tent_n only_o here_o and_o there_o clap_v up_o which_o be_v in_o their_o own_o language_n call_v â—urgâ—_n give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o burgundian_n among_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o the_o wild_a arab_n have_v â—he_v name_n of_o scenitae_n among_o the_o greeks_n from_o the_o like_a kind_n of_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 416._o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o vandal_n they_o leave_v their_o own_o seat_n and_o plant_v themselves_o in_o the_o town_n and_o village_n belong_v now_o to_o the_o marquess_n of_o â—aden_a and_o elector_n of_o the_o rhine_n about_o which_o time_n they_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n be_v then_o miserable_o oppress_v by_o the_o hun_n break_v upon_o they_o out_o of_o pannenia_n not_o find_v any_o other_o way_n to_o free_v themselves_o of_o that_o enemy_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o god_n of_o the_o christians_n and_o be_v universal_o baptize_v after_o which_o fall_v on_o the_o hun_n they_o slay_v no_o less_o than_o 30000_o of_o they_o in_o one_o battle_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o never_o trouble_v with_o that_o barbarous_a nation_n christian_n then_o they_o be_v and_o orthodox_n in_o their_o profession_n before_o their_o come_n into_o gaul_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n call_v in_o by_o stilico_n to_o oppose_v the_o french_a then_o threaten_v a_o invasion_n of_o the_o roman_a province_n upon_o this_o invitation_n they_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 80000_o fight_a man_n possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o which_o lie_v from_o the_o far_a shore_n of_o the_o rhosue_n to_o the_o alps_n of_o italy_n and_o from_o the_o mountain_n vauge_fw-mi to_o the_o mediterranean_a provence_n only_o except_v about_o the_o same_o time_n plant_v by_o the_o goth_n their_o government_n be_v under_o king_n many_o according_a to_o their_o tribe_n when_o they_o live_v in_o germany_n monarchical_a when_o settle_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n where_o they_o have_v these_o five_o king_n of_o the_o burgundian_n a._n ch._n 408._o 1_o tibica_fw-la who_o first_o bring_v the_o burgundian_n into_o gaul_n 2_o gundioch_n 3_o gundebault_n uncle_n to_o clotilda_n wife_n to_o clovis_n the_o five_o king_n of_o the_o french_a by_o her_o persuasion_n make_v inclinable_a to_o the_o christian_a faith_n 4_o sigismond_n 5_o gundomar_n the_o son_n of_o sigismond_n first_o set_v upon_o by_o clodemire_n the_o son_n of_o clovis_n king_n of_o orleans_n who_o he_o slay_v in_o battle_n near_o austun_n but_o afterward_o out_v of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o childebert_n and_o clotair_n king_n of_o paris_n and_o soissons_fw-fr in_o revenge_n of_o the_o death_n of_o their_o brother_n clodomire_v and_o so_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o burgundian_n fall_v unto_o the_o french_a after_o it_o have_v continue_v about_o 120_o year_n guntram_n the_o son_n of_o clotaire_n and_o clovis_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o dagobert_n the_o first_o be_v in_o their_o time_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o burgundy_n but_o the_o first_o time_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundyâ—etled_a â—etled_z among_o the_o french_a in_o the_o way_n of_o succession_n be_v in_o the_o partage_n of_o that_o vast_a empire_n of_o charlemaigne_n among_o the_o child_n and_o posterity_n of_o ludovicus_n pâ—us_n in_o constitute_v of_o which_o kingdom_n provence_n be_v add_v to_o the_o reckon_n to_o make_v this_o answerable_a to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o that_o break_a monarchy_n the_o first_o of_o these_o fâ—â—â—ch_a king_n be_v charles_n the_o young_a son_n of_o lotharius_n
earldom_n by_o charles_n the_o gross_a in_o the_o canton_v and_o dismember_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n the_o earldom_n contain_v at_o that_o time_n not_o only_a lionois_n itself_o but_o also_o forrest_n and_o beaujolois_n before_o describe_v the_o earl_n hereof_o be_v at_o first_o only_a provincial_n governor_n but_o under_o the_o distraction_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n they_o shift_v for_o themselves_o and_o become_v hereditary_a but_o long_o it_o hold_v not_o in_o one_o hand_n for_o first_o the_o earldom_n of_o forest_n and_o the_o lordship_n or_o signeurie_n of_o beaujeu_n be_v take_v out_o of_o it_o about_o the_o year_n 990._o the_o rest_n of_o the_o estate_n fall_v in_o some_o tract_n of_o time_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o church_n of_o lion_n but_o under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o french_a king_n as_o lord_n paramount_n of_o it_o the_o place_n in_o it_o of_o most_o note_n be_v 1_o mascon_n matisconum_n a_o bishop_n see_v situate_v on_o the_o soasne_n ancient_o a_o distinct_a earldom_n from_o that_o of_o lion_n one_o of_o the_o five_o as_o that_o of_o lion_n be_v another_o which_o make_v up_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o soasne_n purchase_v of_o william_n the_o last_o earl_n hereof_o and_o of_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n by_o king_n lewis_n the_o 9th_o and_o afterward_o subject_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o court_n of_o lion_n as_o it_o still_o continue_v 2_o eschalas_n on_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr on_o the_o south_n of_o lion_n opposite_a to_o vienne_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o low_a danlphine_n 3_o dandilli_n 4_o francheville_n 5_o chaumont_n and_o 6_o labrelle_n all_o somewhat_o westward_o of_o that_o river_n but_o not_o much_o observable_a 7._o lion_n itself_o pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o soasne_n and_o the_o rhosâ—e_n ancient_o a_o roman_a colony_n testify_v by_o many_o old_a inscription_n and_o honour_v with_o a_o magnificent_a temple_n dedicate_v by_o the_o city_n of_o france_n to_o augustus_n caesar_n now_o the_o most_o famous_a mart_n of_o france_n and_o a_o university_n by_o our_o latin_a writer_n call_v lugdunum_n these_o mart_n in_o former_a time_n be_v hold_v at_o geneva_n from_o thence_o remove_v hither_o by_o king_n lewis_n the_o 11_o for_o the_o enrich_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n when_o julio_n the_o second_o have_v excommunicate_v lewis_n the_o 12_o he_o command_v by_o his_o apostolical_a authority_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v return_v to_o geneva_n again_o but_o therein_o his_o pleasure_n be_v never_o obey_v the_o mart_n continue_v still_o at_o lion_n as_o a_o place_n more_o convenient_a and_o capacious_a of_o that_o great_a resort_n of_o french_a dutch_a and_o italian_a merchant_n which_o frequent_a the_o same_o as_o for_o the_o university_n questionless_a it_o be_v very_o ancient_a be_v a_o seat_n of_o learning_n in_o the_o time_n of_o caius_n caligula_n for_o in_o those_o time_n before_o a_o altar_n consecrate_v to_o augustus_n caesar_n in_o the_o temple_n speak_v of_o before_o this_o caligula_n do_v institute_v some_o exercise_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o roman_a eloquence_n the_o victor_n to_o be_v honour_v according_a to_o his_o merit_n the_o vanquish_v either_o to_o be_v ferulae_v or_o with_o their_o own_o tongue_n to_o blot_v and_o expunge_v their_o write_n or_o to_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n adjoin_v hence_o that_o of_o juvenal_n ut_fw-la lugdunensem_fw-la rhetor_n dicturus_fw-la ad_fw-la aram_n apply_v to_o dangerous_a undertake_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n first_o come_v into_o gaul_n it_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o hedui_n and_o secusiani_n afterward_o the_o metropolis_n of_o lugdunensis_n prima_fw-la the_o archbishop_n hereof_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o france_n and_o be_v so_o in_o the_o time_n of_o s._n irenaeus_n one_o of_o the_o renown_a father_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n who_o be_v bishop_n here_o in_o this_o town_n live_v peter_n waldo_n a_o wealthy_a citizen_n about_o the_o time_n of_o frederick_n barbarossa_n emperor_n of_o germany_n who_o be_v a_o devout_a and_o conscientious_a man_n sensible_a of_o the_o many_o error_n and_o corruption_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n distribute_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o riches_n among_o the_o poor_a and_o betake_v himself_o to_o meditation_n and_o study_v of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o the_o carnal_a eat_n of_o christ_n body_n the_o substraction_n of_o the_o cup_n in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n in_o matter_n of_o purgaterie_n the_o supremacy_n dukedom_n adoration_n of_o image_n invocation_n of_o the_o saint_n depart_v and_o many_o other_o point_n of_o moment_n he_o hold_v opinion_n contrary_a unto_o those_o of_o rome_n and_o little_a different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o present_a reform_a church_n and_o yet_o it_o may_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o among_o some_o good_a wheat_n there_o be_v many_o tare_n which_o give_v the_o just_a colour_n to_o their_o adversary_n to_o exclaim_v against_o they_o be_v much_o follow_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o piety_n and_o charity_n he_o get_v unto_o himself_o and_o they_o the_o name_n of_o pauperes_fw-la de_fw-fr lugduno_n or_o the_o poor_a man_n of_o lion_n give_v in_o derision_n and_o contempt_n afterward_o they_o be_v call_v waldenses_n by_o the_o name_n of_o waldo_n the_o beginner_n of_o this_o reformation_n and_o by_o that_o name_n oppose_v and_o write_v against_o by_o friar_n thomas_n of_o walden_n the_o french_a according_a to_o their_o manner_n of_o pronunciation_n drown_v the_o l._n and_o change_v the_o w._n into_o v._o call_v they_o common_o vaudois_n by_o which_o name_n they_o occur_v in_o the_o story_n of_o that_o state_n and_o language_n but_o lyens_n prove_v no_o safe_a place_n for_o they_o they_o retire_v into_o the_o more_o desert_a part_n of_o languedoc_n and_o spread_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n alby_n obtain_v the_o name_n of_o albigenses_n as_o before_o be_v say_v support_v by_o the_o two_o last_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n they_o become_v very_o masterfull_a and_o insolent_a insomuch_o that_o they_o murder_v trincanell_n their_o viscount_n in_o bezier_n and_o dash_v out_o the_o tooth_n of_o their_o bishop_n have_v take_v sanctuary_n in_o s._n magdalen_n church_n one_o of_o the_o church_n of_o that_o city_n forty_o year_n after_o which_o high_a outrage_n the_o divine_a providence_n give_v they_o over_o to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o crâ—isadas_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o many_o other_o noble_a adventurer_n who_o sacrify_v they_o in_o the_o selfsame_a church_n wherein_o they_o have_v spoil_v the_o blood_n of_o other_o about_o the_o year_n 1250_o after_o a_o long_a and_o bloody_a war_n they_o be_v almost_o root_v out_o of_o that_o country_n also_o the_o remnant_n of_o they_o be_v better_v by_o this_o affliction_n betake_v themselves_o unto_o the_o mountain_n lie_v betwixt_o dauphin_n provence_n piedmont_n and_o savoy_n where_o they_o live_v a_o godly_a and_o laborious_a life_n painful_o till_v the_o ground_n re-building_n village_n which_o former_o have_v be_v destroy_v by_o war_n teach_v the_o very_a rock_n to_o yield_v good_a pasturage_n to_o their_o cattle_n insomuch_o as_o place_n which_o before_o their_o come_n thither_o scarce_o yield_v four_o crown_n yearly_o be_v make_v worth_a 350_o crown_n a_o year_n by_o their_o care_n and_o industry_n lasciviousness_n in_o speech_n they_o use_v not_o blasphemy_n they_o abhor_v nor_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o devil_n in_o the_o way_n of_o execration_n ever_o hear_v among_o they_o as_o their_o very_a enemy_n can_v not_o but_o confess_v when_o they_o be_v afterward_o in_o trouble_n the_o crime_n allege_v against_o they_o be_v that_o when_o they_o come_v into_o any_o of_o the_o neighbour_a church_n they_o make_v no_o address_n unto_o the_o saint_n nor_o bow_v before_o such_o cross_n as_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o highway_n and_o street_n of_o to_n great_a crime_n assure_o when_o great_a can_v not_o be_v produce_v and_o so_o they_o live_v neither_o embrace_v the_o pope_n doctrine_n nor_o submit_v unto_o his_o supremacy_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 300_o year_n vutouched_a unquessioon_v even_o till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o but_o then_o the_o persecution_n rage_v against_o the_o lutheran_n they_o be_v accuse_v condemn_a and_o barbarous_o murder_v in_o the_o massacre_n of_o merindol_n and_o chabrier_n before_o mention_v after_o which_o time_n join_v themselves_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o protestant_a party_n they_o lose_v the_o name_n of_o vaudois_n by_o which_o call_v before_o and_o pass_v in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o france_n enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n of_o conscience_n as_o other_o of_o the_o reform_a do_v and_o though_o i_o look_v not_o on_o these_o man_n and_o their_o congregation_n as_o founder_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n or_o of_o the_o
6_o alaricus_n 21._o 512._o 7_o gensalaric_n 3._o 515._o 8_o amalaric_n 11._o 526._o 9_o theude_n 18._o 543._o 10_o theodogisdus_fw-la 3._o 546._o 11_o agila_n 5._o 551._o 12_o athanagildus_n 14._o 565._o 13_o luiba_n 3._o 568._o 14_o leonigild_n 18._o 586._o 15_o richare_v 15._o 601._o 16_o luiba_n ii_o 2._o 603._o 17_o victoricus_fw-la 7._o 610._o 18_o gundemaris_fw-la 20._o 630._o 19_o sisebulus_fw-la 9_o 639._o 20_o richare_v ii_o 2._o 641._o 21_o suintilla_fw-la 3._o 644._o 22_o siseranda_fw-la 7._o 651._o 23_o suintilla_fw-la ii_o 4._o 655._o 24_o tulgas_n 2._o 657._o 25_o vidisuindus_fw-la 10._o 667._o 26_o recesuind_a 13._o 680._o 27_o bamba_n 9_o 689._o 28_o ere_v 7._o 696._o 29_o egypea_n 7._o 703._o 30_o vitiza_n 13._o 716._o 31_o roderick_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o spain_n elect_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o son_n of_o vitiza_n which_o after_o prove_v the_o ruin_n and_o overthrow_v of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o though_o the_o kingdom_n go_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o election_n yet_o have_v they_o respect_v to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n as_o at_o this_o time_n in_o poland_n and_o bohemia_n very_o few_o interloper_n be_v here_o admit_v yet_o some_o there_o be_v who_o either_o by_o their_o merit_n or_o some_o opportunity_n get_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n though_o not_o at_o all_o relate_n to_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o which_o kind_n be_v theudis_n a_o ostro-goth_n sometime_o the_o governor_n hereof_o for_o theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o italy_n protector_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o amalaric_n and_o theudegisolus_n nephew_n to_o totilas_n one_o of_o the_o successor_n to_o theodoric_n the_o rest_n of_o principal_a note_n be_v 1_o theodoric_n the_o first_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n near_o tholouze_n against_o attila_n the_o hunn_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o country_n and_o the_o roman_a empire_n 2_o theodoric_n the_o second_o who_o beat_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o suevi_n out_o of_o batica_fw-la and_o 3_o leonigild_n or_o leutigilde_v who_o deprive_v they_o of_o galicia_n also_o 4_o reccaredus_n the_o first_o who_o first_o embrace_v the_o catholic_n doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o reject_v arianism_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n first_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n afterward_o resume_v by_o alfonsus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o make_v hereditary_a by_o ferdinand_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n arragon_n etc._n etc._n grandfather_n unto_o charles_n the_o five_o 5_o euricus_fw-la or_o henricus_n as_o some_o call_v he_o as_o remarkable_a for_o civil_a polity_n as_o reccaredus_n for_o piety_n as_o be_v the_o lycurgus_n or_o legislator_n of_o this_o people_n not_o govern_v till_o his_o time_n by_o a_o write_a law_n but_o either_o by_o uncertain_a custom_n or_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o such_o officer_n as_o the_o king_n set_v over_o they_o 5_o suintilla_fw-la son_n of_o reccaredus_n the_o second_o who_o have_v in_o the_o short_a time_n of_o his_o reign_n expel_v the_o roman_a force_n out_o of_o tingitana_n anno_fw-la 642._o be_v the_o first_o monarch_n of_o all_o spain_n whereof_o tingitana_n though_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n have_v be_v make_v a_o province_n by_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o of_o this_o province_n be_v julianus_n governor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o rhoderick_n who_o be_v of_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o son_n of_o vitiza_n stomach_v his_o advancement_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o thereby_o get_v the_o great_a portion_n of_o the_o king_n displeasure_n who_o send_v he_o upon_o a_o embassy_n to_o the_o moor_n of_o asrica_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n deflower_v his_o daughter_n cana_n which_o the_o father_n take_v in_o such_o indignation_n that_o he_o procure_v the_o moor_n among_o who_o he_o have_v get_v much_o credit_n to_o come_v over_o into_o spain_n this_o request_n they_o perform_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o musa_n and_o tariffe_n and_o have_v make_v a_o full_a conquest_n subject_v it_o to_o the_o great_a caliphs_n or_o mahometan_a emperor_n it_o be_v record_v in_o a_o ms._n history_n of_o the_o saracen_n that_o at_o the_o first_o come_v of_o tariffe_n into_o spain_n a_o poor_a woman_n of_o the_o country_n be_v willing_o take_v prisoner_n fall_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n kiss_v they_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o she_o have_v hear_v her_o father_n who_o be_v letter_v say_v that_o spain_n shall_v be_v conquer_v by_o a_o people_n who_o general_n shall_v have_v a_o mole_n on_o his_o right_a shoulder_n and_o in_o who_o one_o of_o his_o hand_n shall_v be_v long_o than_o the_o other_o he_o to_o animate_v his_o soldier_n against_o the_o next_o encounter_n unclothe_v himself_o and_o show_v the_o mark_n which_o so_o encourage_v they_o that_o they_o now_o doubt_v not_o the_o victory_n roderick_n have_v in_o his_o army_n 130000_o foot_n and_o 35000_o horse_n tariff_n have_v 30000_o horse_n and_o 180000_o foot_n the_o battle_n continue_v seven_o day_n together_o from_o morning_n to_o night_n at_o last_o the_o moor_n be_v victorious_a what_o become_v of_o king_n roderick_n be_v never_o know_v his_o soldier_n take_v one_o array_v in_o their_o king_n apparel_n who_o upon_o examination_n they_o find_v to_o be_v a_o shepherd_n with_o who_o the_o king_n after_o the_o discomfiture_n have_v change_v clothes_n it_o be_v write_v also_o in_o rodericus_fw-la toletanus_n that_o before_o the_o come_n of_o those_o saracen_n king_n roderick_n upon_o hope_n of_o some_o treasure_n do_v open_v a_o part_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o long_a time_n forbid_v to_o be_v touch_v but_o find_v nothing_o but_o picture_n which_o resemble_v the_o moor_n with_o a_o prophecy_n that_o whensoever_o the_o palace_n be_v there_o open_v the_o people_n there_o resemble_v shall_v overcome_v spain_n and_o so_o it_o happen_v anno_fw-la 724._o the_o moor_n now_o lord_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o treason_n of_o julian_n who_o have_v see_v the_o miserable_a death_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n be_v starve_v in_o prison_n by_o the_o african_n permit_v the_o free_a use_n of_o religion_n to_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n lest_o they_o seek_v new_a dwelling_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n shall_v leave_v their_o native_a soil_n desolate_a the_o moor_n finish_v their_o conquest_n in_o five_o year_n say_v some_o other_o in_o two_o and_o some_o again_o in_o eight_o month_n to_o keep_v the_o new_a conquer_a country_n in_o subjection_n no_o way_n be_v so_o convenient_a as_o to_o plant_v colony_n but_o the_o morisco_n woman_n will_v not_o abandon_v their_o old_a seat_n hereupon_o musa_n and_o tariffe_n by_o gift_n pardon_n and_o persuasion_n draw_v many_o christian_a woman_n to_o forsake_v their_o religion_n who_o they_o marry_v to_o the_o soldier_n not_o long_o after_o vlâ—dor_n vlit_n the_o great_a caliph_n send_v over_o about_o 50000_o family_n of_o moor_n and_o jew_n assign_v they_o a_o convenient_a portion_n of_o land_n to_o be_v hold_v with_o great_a immunity_n &_o upon_o small_a rent_n these_o politic_a course_n notwithstanding_o the_o moor_n long_o enjoy_v not_o the_o sole_a sovereignty_n herein_o for_o the_o christian_n have_v now_o recover_v breath_n choose_v themselves_o king_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o caliphs_n decline_a give_v the_o moor_n liberty_n to_o erect_v divers_a petit_fw-fr royalty_n so_o that_o at_o last_o spain_n fall_v into_o a_o thirteenfold_a division_n into_o the_o kingdom_n and_o proprietary_a estate_n of_o 1_o navarre_n 2_o biscay_n and_o 3_o guipuscoa_n 4_o leon_n and_o oviedo_n 5_o gallicia_n 6_o corduba_n 7_o granada_n 8_o murcia_n navarre_n 9_o toledo_n 10_o castille_n 11_o portugal_n and_o the_o member_n of_o it_o 12_o valentia_n 13_o catalovia_n 14_o the_o kingdom_n of_o majorca_n and_o 15_o that_o of_o arragon_n not_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o petit_fw-fr kingdom_n of_o jaen_n algozire_n and_o sevill_n beside_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n to_o they_o erect_v by_o the_o factious_a and_o divide_a moor_n but_o of_o short_a continuance_n all_o of_o they_o and_o of_o little_a note_n all_o now_o reduce_v at_o this_o day_n under_o the_o three_o government_n of_o castille_n portugal_n and_o arragon_n the_o kingdom_n and_o estate_n of_o leon_n navarre_n corduba_n granada_n gallicia_n biscay_n murcia_n and_o toledo_n be_v under_o castille_n portugal_n with_o algarve_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o azore_n a_o entire_a government_n of_o itself_o valentia_n catalonia_n and_o majorca_n under_o that_o of_o arragon_n 1._o navarre_n navarre_n the_o first_o kingdom_n for_o antiquity_n in_o spain_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o principality_n of_o bearn_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n on_o the_o west_n first_o with_o the_o river_n ebro_n or_o iberus_n and_o after_o with_o a_o little_a river_n fall_v into_o it_o near_o calaborra_n by_o which_o divide_v from_o castille_n on_o the_o north_n with_o
raymund_n and_o petronill_n 34._o 1196._o 8_o pedro_n ii_o son_n of_o alfonso_n 1213._o 9_o james_n son_n of_o pedro_n the_o second_o 43._o 127â—_n 10_o pedro_n iii_o son_n of_o james._n 9_o 1285._o 11_o alfonsâ—_n iii_o son_n of_o pedro_n the_o the_o 3d._n 6._o 1291._o 12_o james_n ii_o brother_n of_o alfonsâ—_n the_o 3d._n 36._o 1328._o 13_o alfonsâ—_n iu._n son_n of_o james_n the_o 2d_o 8._o 1336._o 14_o pedro_n iu._n son_n of_o alfoâ—so_n the_o four_o 51._o 1387._o 15_o john_n son_n of_o pedro_n the_o four_o 8._o 1395._o 16_o martin_n the_o brother_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 17._o 1412._o 17_o ferdinand_n of_o castille_n the_o nephew_n of_o pedro_n the_o â—th_n 4._o 1416._o 18_o 〈◊〉_d v._o 42._o 1458._o 19_o john_n ii_o son_n of_o ferdinand_n and_o brother_n of_o alfonso_n king_n of_o navarre_n also_o in_o right_a of_o blanch_n his_o wise_a 20._o 1478._o 20_o ferdinand_n ii_o of_o that_o name_n of_o arragon_n son_n of_o john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n by_o a_o second_o wife_n and_o the_o v._o of_o that_o name_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n which_o kingdom_n he_o obtain_v by_o the_o marriage_n of_o isabel_n or_o elizabeth_n sister_n and_o heir_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o unite_n thereby_o the_o great_a estate_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n and_o all_o appendix_n of_o either_o in_o which_o regard_n he_o may_v well_o challenge_v the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o monarch_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v present_v in_o due_a season_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o draw_v to_o a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o affair_n and_o estate_n of_o arragon_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o spaniard_n it_o be_v the_o most_o privilege_a and_o free_a from_o the_o absolute_a command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v in_o it_o such_o a_o temper_n or_o mixture_n of_o government_n as_o make_v the_o king_n hereof_o to_o be_v well-nigh_o titular_a of_o little_a more_o authority_n than_o a_o duke_n of_o venice_n for_o at_o the_o first_o erect_v of_o this_o estate_n the_o better_a to_o encourage_v the_o people_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o moor_n they_o have_v many_o privilege_n indulge_v they_o and_o among_o other_o the_o create_v of_o a_o justitiar_n of_o popular_a magistrate_n which_o like_o the_o ephori_fw-la of_o sparta_n have_v in_o some_o case_n superiority_n over_o their_o king_n reverse_v their_o judgement_n cancel_v their_o grant_n and_o sometime_o censure_v their_o proceed_n and_o though_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o in_o the_o business_n of_o antonio_n de_fw-fr perez_n have_v make_v a_o conquest_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o annul_v their_o privilege_n yet_o after_o of_o his_o own_o mere_a goodness_n he_o restore_v they_o in_o part_n again_o as_o they_o continue_v at_o this_o day_n chief_a order_n of_o knighthood_a in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v 1_o of_o s._n saviour_n institute_v by_o alfonso_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la â—118_n to_o animate_v the_o member_n of_o it_o against_o the_o moor_n of_o the_o habit_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o order_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o nothing_o 2_o of_o montesa_n institute_v by_o james_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n anno_fw-la 1270_o or_o thereabouts_o endow_v with_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o templar_n before_o dissolve_v lie_v in_o valentia_n together_o with_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o montesa_n make_v the_o seat_n of_o their_o order_n whence_o it_o take_v the_o name_n subject_a at_o first_o unto_o the_o master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n out_o of_o which_o extract_v and_o under_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o cisteaux_n but_o after_o by_o the_o leave_n of_o pope_n benedict_n the_o 13_o they_o quit_v themselves_o of_o that_o subjection_n and_o in_o sign_n thereof_o change_v the_o habit_n of_o calatrava_n which_o before_o they_o use_v to_o a_o red_a cross_n upon_o their_o breast_n now_o the_o badge_n of_o the_o order_n the_o arm_n of_o arragon_n since_o possess_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelone_n be_v or_o four_o pallet_n gules_a before_o which_o they_o be_v azure_a a_o cross_n argent_fw-fr the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n thus_o have_v speak_v of_o spain_n and_o the_o estate_n thereof_o when_o break_a and_o divide_v into_o many_o kingdom_n let_v we_o next_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o unite_v into_o one_o main_a body_n effect_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o ferdinand_n the_o last_o king_n of_o arragon_n before_o mention_v before_o which_o time_n spain_n be_v parcel_v into_o many_o kingdom_n be_v little_a famous_a and_o less_o fear_v the_o king_n thereof_o as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o politic_a dispute_n &c_n &c_n have_v well_o observe_v be_v only_a king_n of_o fig_n and_o orange_n their_o whole_a puissance_n be_v then_o turn_v against_o one_o another_o and_o small_a achievement_n have_v they_o out_o of_o that_o continent_n except_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n upon_o sicily_n saraiâ—â—a_n and_o the_o baleares_n â—huanus_n a_o diligent_a writer_n of_o the_o history_n of_o his_o own_o time_n if_o in_o some_o thing_n he_o savour_v not_o more_o of_o the_o party_n than_o the_o historian_n tell_v we_o that_o before_o this_o king_n reign_n the_o name_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v like_o their_o country_n hem_v in_o by_o the_o sea_n on_o some_o side_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o other_o potius_fw-la patuisse_fw-la exteris_fw-la invadentibus_fw-la quâ—m_fw-la quicquam_fw-la memâ—rab_n le_fw-fr extra_fw-la suos_fw-la sin_n 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v true_a that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a king_n of_o navarre_n assume_v unto_o himself_o the_o 〈◊〉_d king_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o alfonso_n the_o first_o of_o castille_n and_o the_o six_o of_o leon_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v emperor_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o leon_n title_n ambitious_o affect_v upon_o no_o good_a ground_n and_o such_o as_o end_v with_o their_o person_n but_o this_o prince_n worthy_o name_v the_o great_a seize_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n conquer_v granada_n from_o the_o moor_n subdue_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n unite_a arragon_n to_o castille_n banish_v 124000_o family_n of_o the_o jew_n begin_v by_o the_o conduct_n of_o columbus_n the_o discovery_n of_o the_o western_a indies_n and_o final_o by_o marry_v his_o daughter_n joan_n to_o philip_n son_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o netherlands_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o present_a austrian_a greatness_n continue_a since_o by_o so_o many_o intermariage_n betwixt_o the_o spanish_a and_o imperial_a branch_n of_o that_o potent_a family_n that_o philip_n the_o second_o may_v have_v call_v the_o archduke_n albertus_n brother_n cousin_n nephew_n and_o son_n a_o strange_a medley_n of_o relation_n thus_o by_o the_o puissance_n of_o this_o prince_n the_o spaniard_n become_v first_o considerable_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n and_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n nomen_fw-la hispanicum_fw-la obscurum_fw-la antea_fw-la et_fw-la vicinis_fw-la pene_fw-la incognitum_fw-la say_v the_o same_o thuanus_n tum_fw-la primùm_fw-la emersit_fw-la tractuque_fw-la temporis_fw-la in_o tantam_fw-la magnitudinem_fw-la excrevit_fw-la ut_fw-la formidolosum_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la &_o terribile_fw-la toti_fw-la terrarium_fw-la orbi_fw-la esse_fw-la coeperit_fw-la and_o he_o say_v true_a with_o reference_n to_o the_o french_a and_o italian_a nation_n to_o who_o the_o spaniard_n have_v administer_v no_o small_a matter_n of_o fear_n and_o terror_n though_o unto_o other_o they_o appear_v no_o such_o dreadful_a bugg-bear_n but_o sure_o it_o be_v and_o we_o may_v warrantable_o speak_v it_o without_o any_o such_o impression_n of_o fear_n and_o terror_n that_o this_o kingdom_n since_o that_o time_n be_v wonderful_o both_o enlarge_v and_o strengthen_v strong_o compact_v in_o itself_o with_o all_o the_o ligament_n both_o of_o power_n and_o state_n and_o infinite_o extend_v over_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n his_o dominion_n behold_v as_o it_o be_v both_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n which_o before_o the_o spaniard_n no_o monarch_n can_v ever_o say_v a_o great_a change_n than_o any_o man_n can_v possible_o imagine_v to_o have_v be_v effect_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n as_o be_v between_o the_o first_o year_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n to_o the_o last_o year_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o concern_v the_o title_n of_o the_o most_o catholic_n king_n re-attributed_n to_o this_o ferdinand_n i_o find_v that_o alfonso_n the_o first_o of_o oviâ—do_n be_v so_o name_v for_o his_o sanctity_n with_o who_o it_o die_v and_o be_v revive_v in_o alfonso_n the_o great_a the_o twelve_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o oviedo_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o pope_n john_n the_o 8_o after_o it_o lay_v dead_a till_o the_o day_n of_o this_o prince_n who_o re-obtained_n this_o title_n from_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o either_o
and_o untractable_a people_n the_o government_n of_o this_o country_n since_o the_o first_o conquest_n by_o the_o english_a have_v be_v most_o common_o by_o one_o supreme_a officer_n who_o be_v sometime_o call_v the_o 〈…〉_z most_o general_o the_o lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n than_o who_o no_o viceroy_n in_o all_o 〈◊〉_d have_v great_a power_n or_o 〈◊〉_d near_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n in_o his_o train_n and_o state_n for_o his_o assistance_n â—e_n have_v a_o privy_a council_n attend_v on_o he_o though_o resident_a for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o duâ—lin_n and_o in_o emergency_n or_o case_n of_o more_o difficult_a nature_n proceed_v many_o time_n in_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n without_o formality_n of_o law_n and_o for_o their_o law_n which_o be_v the_o stand_a rule_n of_o all_o civil_a government_n they_o owe_v their_o be_v and_o original_n to_o the_o english_a parliament_n for_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o â—ing_n henry_n the_o seven_o sir_n â—â—award_n pâ—ynâ—ngs_n then_o lord_n deputy_n cause_v a_o act_n to_o pass_v in_o the_o irish_a parliament_n whereby_o all_o law_n 〈◊〉_d statute_n which_o be_v make_v in_o england_n before_o that_o time_n be_v to_o be_v entertain_v and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o force_n as_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n on_o which_o foundation_n they_o have_v raise_v many_o superstructure_n both_o of_o law_n and_o government_n enact_v in_o their_o own_o parliament_n summon_v by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n at_o the_o king_n appointment_n in_o which_o by_o a_o other_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v poynings_n the_o people_n be_v enable_v to_o make_v law_n for_o their_o own_o good_a governance_n condition_v they_o be_v first_o transmit_v to_o the_o court_n of_o england_n to_o be_v consider_v oâ—_n by_o the_o king_n before_o they_o be_v voted_n to_o in_o either_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o irish_a parliament_n which_o law_n common_o call_v pâ—ynings_n law_n have_v hitherto_o continue_v in_o force_n among_o they_o though_o the_o last_o much_o stomach_v and_o repine_v at_o not_o only_o as_o a_o badge_n of_o their_o subjection_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o as_o a_o curb_n or_o martingall_n to_o hold_v they_o in_o yet_o notwithstabd_v these_o good_a law_n and_o the_o ample_a power_n of_o their_o commission_n the_o lord_n deputy_n can_v never_o absolute_o subdue_v the_o island_n or_o bring_v the_o people_n to_o any_o civil_a course_n of_o life_n the_o father_n inflict_v a_o heavy_a curse_n on_o all_o their_o posterity_n if_o ever_o they_o shall_v sow_v corn_n build_v house_n or_o learn_v the_o english_a tongue_n to_o this_o indisposition_n of_o the_o irish_a themselves_o let_v we_o add_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o irish_a deputy_n in_o matter_n of_o civil_a policy_n as_o i_o find_v they_o particularise_v by_o sir_n john_n davies_n in_o his_o worthy_a and_o pithy_a discourse_n of_o this_o subject_a i_o will_v only_o glean_v a_o few_o of_o they_o first_o then_o say_v he_o a_o barbarous_a country_n be_v like_o a_o field_n overgrow_v with_o wee_fw-mi which_o must_v first_o be_v well_o break_v with_o the_o plough_n and_o then_o immediate_o sow_v with_o good_a and_o profitable_a seed_n so_o must_v a_o wild_a and_o uncivil_a people_n be_v first_o break_v and_o plough_v up_o by_o war_n and_o then_o present_o sow_v with_o the_o seed_n of_o good_a law_n and_o discipline_n lest_o the_o weed_n revive_v in_o the_o one_o and_o ill_a manner_n in_o the_o other_o here_o then_o be_v the_o first_o defect_n in_o our_o english_a king_n not_o to_o tame_v and_o take_v down_o the_o stomach_n and_o pride_n of_o this_o people_n though_o either_o civil_a or_o foreign_a war_n perhaps_o occasion_v this_o neglect_n and_o also_o the_o irish_a deputy_n who_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o people_n upon_o a_o small_a discomfiture_n be_v crest-faln_a neglect_v the_o so_o keep_v of_o they_o by_o severity_n of_o discipline_n the_o second_o oversight_n concern_v particular_o our_o king_n who_o give_v such_o large_a possession_n and_o regality_n unto_o the_o first_o conqueror_n that_o the_o people_n know_v no_o authority_n in_o a_o manner_n above_o their_o own_o immediate_a lord_n three_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v not_o indifferent_o communicate_v to_o all_o the_o irishrie_n but_o to_o some_o particular_a family_n and_o province_n only_o insomuch_o as_o there_o be_v but_o five_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o natural_a irish_a who_o have_v the_o benefit_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o be_v to_o say_v o_o neale_n in_o ulster_n o_o connobâ—r_n in_o connaught_n mac_n morrough_n in_o lemster_n o_o malaghlia_n in_o meth_n o_o brian_n in_o twomâ—nd_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o quâ—nque_fw-la sanguines_fw-la in_o some_o old_a record_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n be_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o outlaw_n or_o at_o the_o best_a of_o alien_n have_v no_o encouragement_n either_o to_o build_v or_o plant_v or_o manure_v their_o land_n or_o to_o behave_v themselves_o as_o subject_n a_o four_o defect_n be_v more_o particular_o in_o the_o deputy_n or_o lord_n lieutenant_n who_o have_v make_v good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n against_o the_o barbarous_a custom_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o the_o merciless_a oppression_n of_o the_o lord_n never_o put_v any_o of_o they_o in_o execution_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v make_v for_o terror_n not_o for_o reformation_n five_o add_v unto_o these_o which_o sir_n john_n dâ—vies_n have_v omit_v the_o little_a care_n which_o be_v too_o often_o take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o deputy_n sometime_o confer_v that_o high_a office_n as_o a_o court-preferment_n without_o relation_n unto_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o person_n and_o sometime_o send_v man_n of_o weak_a or_o break_a fortune_n who_o attend_v more_o their_o own_o profit_n than_o their_o master_n service_n and_o be_v more_o bend_v to_o fleece_n than_o to_o feed_v this_o flock_n sixthly_n and_o yet_o beside_o there_o error_n of_o the_o king_n and_o deputy_n in_o point_n of_o government_n there_o be_v another_o and_o as_o great_a in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d themselves_o who_o build_v all_o their_o fort_n and_o castle_n in_o the_o open_a country_n abandon_v the_o wood_n and_o bog_n and_o other_o fastness_n to_o the_o natural_a irish_a the_o strength_n whereof_o not_o only_o animate_v they_o to_o rebel_n upon_o all_o occasion_n but_o serve_v too_o fit_o to_o continue_v they_o in_o their_o ancient_a 〈◊〉_d in_o these_o term_n of_o wildness_n and_o non-subjection_n stand_v ireland_n till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n at_o what_o time_n the_o rebellion_n of_o hugh_n o_o neal_n earl_n of_o virro_n oenone_n have_v engage_v almost_o all_o the_o irishrie_n in_o that_o desperate_a action_n which_o end_v in_o the_o overthrow_n of_o that_o ingrateful_a rebel_n and_o all_o his_o partisan_n not_o only_o crush_v the_o overmuch_a powerablenesse_n of_o the_o irish_a nobility_n but_o make_v the_o final_a and_o full_a conquest_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n so_o true_a it_o be_v that_o every_o pebellion_n when_o it_o be_v suppress_v do_v make_v the_o prince_n strong_a and_o the_o subject_n weak_a ireland_n thus_o break_v and_o plough_v up_o that_o glorious_a queen_n die_v a_o victor_n over_o all_o her_o enemy_n and_o leave_v the_o sow_v of_o it_o unto_o her_o successor_n king_n james_n who_o omit_v no_o part_n of_o a_o skilful_a seedsman_n 1_o then_o there_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o act_n of_o oblivion_n make_v whereby_o all_o the_o offence_n against_o the_o crown_n be_v remit_v if_o by_o such_o a_o limit_a day_n the_o people_n will_v sue_v out_o their_o pardon_n and_o by_o the_o same_o act_n all_o the_o irishrie_n be_v manumit_v from_o the_o servitude_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o receive_v into_o the_o king_n immediate_a protection_n 2_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o shire_n and_o judge_n it_o inerant_fw-la appoint_v to_o circuit_n they_o whereby_o it_o have_v follow_v that_o the_o exaction_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v say_v aside_o the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o people_n be_v narrow_o look_v into_o the_o passage_n before_o unknown_a unto_o our_o soldier_n be_v lay_v open_a by_o our_o vnder-sheriffe_n and_o bailiff_n and_o the_o common_a people_n see_v the_o benefit_n and_o security_n they_o enjoy_v by_o the_o english_a law_n and_o loath_a to_o plead_v always_o by_o a_o interpreter_n begin_v to_o set_v their_o child_n to_o school_n for_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o english_a tongue_n 3_o the_o irish_a be_v not_o root_v out_o as_o in_o the_o first_o plantation_n in_o lemster_n and_o the_o english_a only_o estate_v in_o their_o room_n but_o be_v only_o remove_v from_o the_o wood_n bog_n and_o mountain_n into_o the_o plain_a and_o open_a country_n that_o be_v like_o wild_a tree_n transplant_v they_o may_v grow_v the_o
duke_n of_o friâ—land_n against_o who_o it_o hold_v out_o 13_o month_n and_o yield_v at_o the_o last_o upon_o good_a condition_n anno_fw-la 1628._o 2_o tychenberg_n tychopolis_n my_o author_n call_v it_o a_o dutch_a mile_n from_o crempe_n but_o on_o the_o very_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n elb_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o rhin_n a_o small_a river_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v first_o build_v and_o after_o very_a well_o fortify_v by_o christiern_n the_o four_o of_o purpose_n to_o command_v the_o elb_n and_o put_v a_o strong_a bridle_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o hamburger_n anno_fw-la 1603._o now_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o strong_a piece_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n the_o only_a town_n of_o all_o this_o dukedom_n which_o yield_v not_o to_o the_o prevail_a imperialist_n in_o their_o late_a war_n against_o the_o dane_n anno_fw-la 1628._o 3_o bredenberg_n a_o strong_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o rantzove_n one_o of_o the_o best_a piece_n of_o the_o kingdom_n remarkable_a for_o the_o stout_a resistance_n which_o it_o make_v to_o wallenstein_n duke_n of_o fridland_n in_o the_o war_n aforesaid_a who_o at_o last_o take_v it_o by_o assault_n put_v all_o the_o soldier_n to_o the_o sword_n 4_o pippenberg_n another_o strong_a place_n and_o of_o very_o great_a consequence_n 5_o jetzebo_n on_o the_o river_n store_n 6_o gluck-stude_a upon_o a_o creek_n or_o bay_n of_o the_o german_a ocean_n repair_v and_o fortify_v by_o the_o say_v christiern_n the_o four_o who_o much_o delight_v in_o the_o place_n to_o command_v the_o passage_n up_o the_o elb._n 7_o store_n 8_o hamburg_n upon_o the_o billen_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o elb_n a_o ancient_a city_n build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n repair_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o wall_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o account_v since_o that_o time_n a_o imperial_a city_n and_o make_v one_o of_o the_o hanse_n on_o the_o first_o incorporate_n of_o those_o to_n which_o notwithstanding_o on_o a_o controversy_n arise_v about_o that_o time_n betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o holstein_n and_o the_o people_n hereof_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o holst_n and_o that_o determination_n ratify_v by_o charles_n the_o four_o anno_fw-la 1374._o in_o pursuance_n whereof_o the_o hamburger_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o christiern_n earl_n of_o oldenburg_n the_o first_o king_n of_o denmark_n of_o that_o house_n as_o earl_n of_o holst_n acknowledge_v he_o and_o his_o successor_n for_o their_o lawful_a lord_n though_o since_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o shake_v off_o that_o yoke_n presume_v very_o much_o on_o their_o power_n at_o sea_n and_o the_o assistance_n which_o they_o be_v assure_v of_o upon_o all_o occasion_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o hansetowne_n as_o for_o the_o town_n itself_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o large_a plain_n with_o fat_a and_o rich_a pasture_n round_o about_o it_o well_o fortify_v by_o art_n and_o nature_n the_o haven_n be_v shut_v up_o with_o a_o strong_a iron_n chain_n the_o building_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o brick_n but_o more_o beautiful_a than_o well_o contrive_v and_o the_o street_n somewhat_o of_o the_o narrow_a the_o public_a strâ—ctures_n very_o fair_a especial_o the_o counsel_n house_n adorn_v with_o the_o statua_n of_o the_o nine_o worthy_n carve_v with_o very_o great_a art_n the_o exchange_n or_o meeting_n place_n for_o merchant_n and_o nine_o large_a church_n the_o citizen_n general_o rich_a master_n of_o many_o as_o great_a ship_n as_o sail_v on_o the_o ocean_n some_o of_o they_o 1200_o tun_n in_o burden_n which_o bring_v in_o great_a profit_n beside_o the_o great_a resort_n of_o merchant_n and_o their_o factor_n from_o most_o place_n else_o sometime_o the_o staple_n town_n for_o the_o cloth_n of_o england_n remove_v on_o some_o discontent_n to_o stand_v and_o from_o thence_o to_o holland_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v in_o this_o town_n at_o one_o time_n 177_o brewer_n and_o but_o 40_o baker_n nor_o more_o than_o one_o lawyer_n and_o one_o physician_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o disproportion_n be_v that_o a_o cup_n of_o nimis_fw-la be_v their_o only_a physic_n their_o difference_n soon_o end_v over_o a_o can_v then_o by_o order_n of_o law_n and_o bread_n be_v account_v but_o a_o binder_n and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v use_v but_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n betwixt_o the_o river_n store_n and_o eydore_v coast_v along_o the_o german_a ocean_n lie_v the_o province_n of_o ditmarsh_n most_o proper_o call_v tuitschmarsh_n from_o the_o marishnesse_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o dutch_a inhabitant_n or_o from_o a_o mixture_n of_o those_o people_n with_o the_o marsi_n speak_v of_o before_o the_o people_n be_v natural_o of_o the_o saxon_a race_n retain_v much_o of_o the_o stomach_n and_o animosity_n of_o the_o ancient_a saxon_n never_o bring_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holst_n as_o wagerland_n and_o storemarsh_n be_v till_o holst_n itself_o be_v join_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n and_o though_o it_o be_v alien_v from_o the_o empire_n by_o frederick_n the_o three_o and_o give_v in_o fee_n to_o christiern_n earl_n of_o oldenburg_n the_o first_o king_n of_o that_o house_n anno_fw-la 1474._o yet_o will_v they_o not_o submit_v unto_o his_o authority_n but_o hold_v it_o out_o against_o he_o and_o some_o of_o his_o successor_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1500_o they_o vanquish_v in_o the_o open_a field_n till_o break_a and_o make_v subject_n by_o the_o valour_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o king_n frederick_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1559._o chief_a place_n in_o it_o be_v 1_o meldorp_n upon_o the_o ocean_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o province_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o be_v so_o wealthy_a that_o many_o of_o they_o cover_v their_o house_n with_o copper_n 2_o londâ—n_n opposite_a to_o a_o peninsula_n or_o demi-island_n call_v elderstede_n on_o the_o west_n side_n whereof_o it_o stand_v 3_o heininckste_v and_o 4_o tellinckste_v of_o which_o nothing_o memorable_a and_o as_o for_o holstein_n itself_o the_o four_o and_o last_o member_n of_o this_o estate_n though_o the_o first_o in_o power_n and_o reputation_n it_o take_v up_o the_o inland_a part_n betwixt_o storemarsh_n and_o juitland_n save_v that_o it_o have_v a_o outlet_n into_o the_o baltic_a on_o the_o northwest_o of_o wagerland_n chief_a place_n in_o the_o which_o be_v 1_o kyel_n chilonium_fw-la in_fw-la latin_a seat_v upon_o a_o navigable_a arm_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n part_v wagerland_n from_o the_o dukedom_n of_o sleswick_n a_o town_n well_o trade_v and_o have_v a_o capacious_a haven_n seldom_o without_o good_a store_n of_o ship_v from_o germany_n lifeland_n sweden_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o denmark_n 2_o rendesberg_n the_o best_a fortify_v piece_n in_o all_o this_o province_n 3_o niemunster_n on_o the_o northwest_o of_o the_o sore_a not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n of_o it_o 4_o wilstre_n on_o a_o small_a river_n so_o call_v 5_o bramstede_n 6_o borsholm_n not_o much_o observable_a but_o for_o a_o monastery_n in_o which_o henry_n one_o of_o the_o earl_n hereof_o of_o a_o young_a house_n turn_v monk_n and_o die_v anno_fw-la 1241._o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o and_o the_o other_o three_o be_v the_o saxon_n sigalones_n and_o subalingii_n place_v here_o by_o ptolemie_n who_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o some_o tribe_n of_o the_o cimbri_n of_o who_o this_o chersonese_n take_v name_n the_o two_o last_o pass_v into_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o and_o in_o the_o declination_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n march_v over_o the_o elb_n and_o spread_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o german_a ocean_n molest_v with_o their_o piracy_n and_o depredation_n the_o shore_n of_o britain_n know_a by_o that_o mean_n unto_o the_o britain_n holstein_n they_o be_v invite_v to_o assist_v they_o against_o the_o scot_n which_o action_n with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o juite_n and_o angli_fw-la inhabitant_n together_o with_o they_o of_o the_o cimbrick_n chersonese_n they_o perform_v so_o honest_o as_o to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o island_n such_o as_o remain_v behind_o not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v their_o own_o against_o the_o sclave_n be_v fain_o to_o quit_v the_o part_n lie_v next_o to_o mecklenburg_n which_o be_v people_v by_o the_o wagrii_n take_v the_o name_n of_o wagerland_n but_o the_o saxon_n be_v vanquish_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a these_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o elb_n become_v a_o part_n of_o the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o saxony_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o dismember_v by_o lotharius_n both_o duke_n and_o emperor_n who_o give_v the_o proper_a holst_n or_o holstein_n special_o so_o call_v with_o the_o province_n of_o storemarsh_n to_o adolph_n earl_n of_o schaumburg_n who_o have_v deserve_v well_o of_o he_o in_o his_o war_n with_o
my_o way_n i_o return_v again_o both_o to_o the_o place_n and_o to_o the_o authoe_n in_o who_o evidence_n beside_o what_o do_v concern_v the_o imposition_n of_o the_o name_n of_o christian_a upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o faithful_a we_o have_v a_o testimony_n for_o saint_n peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o a_o lock_n the_o first_o bishop_n thereof_o of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n therein_o as_o lest_o as_o be_v say_v positive_o by_o eusebius_n in_o his_o chronologie_n saint_n hierome_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n saint_n chrysostonze_n in_o his_o homily_n de_fw-fr translatione_fw-la ignatii_n theodoret_n dialog_n 1._o saint_n gregory_n epistol_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 37._o and_o before_o any_o of_o they_o by_o origen_n in_o his_o six_o homily_n on_o saint_n luke_n with_o reference_n whereunto_o and_o in_o respect_n that_o antioch_n be_v account_v always_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o perfect_a of_o the_o east_n for_o the_o most_o part_n reside_v in_o it_o the_o bishop_n hereof_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o east_n as_o far_o as_o the_o bound_n of_o that_o empire_n do_v extend_v that_o way_n to_o which_o by_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o province_n of_o cilicia_n and_o isauria_n with_o those_o of_o mesopotamus_n and_o osroent_n be_v after_o add_v contain_v fifteen_o roman_a province_n or_o the_o whole_a diocese_n of_o the_o orient_a and_o though_o by_o the_o substract_n of_o the_o church_n of_o palestine_n and_o the_o decay_n of_o christianity_n in_o these_o part_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o patriarch_n have_v be_v very_o much_o lessen_v yet_o william_n of_o tyre_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o year_n 1130._o recite_v the_o name_n of_o 13_o archiepiscopal_n 21_o metropolitical_a and_o 127._o episcopal_n see_v yield_v obedience_n in_o his_o time_n to_o the_o see_v of_o antoch_n since_o which_o that_o number_n be_v much_o diminish_v mahometanism_n more_o and_o more_o increase_v and_o christianity_n divide_v into_o sect_n and_o faction_n insomuch_o as_o of_o three_o fort_n of_o christian_n live_v in_o these_o country_n viz._n the_o maronites_n jacobite_n and_o melchites_n only_o the_o melchites_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n the_o other_o have_v patriarel_n of_o their_o own_o religion_n and_o first_o for_o the_o melchites_n who_o be_v indeed_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o the_o great_a body_n of_o christian_n in_o all_o the_o east_n they_o be_v so_o name_v in_o way_n of_o scorn_n by_o the_o jacobite_n and_o maronite_n schismatic_a separate_v without_o just_a cause_n from_o their_o communion_n the_o name_n derive_v from_o malchi_n signify_v in_o the_o syriack_n language_n a_o king_n or_o emperor_n because_o adhere_v to_o their_o primate_n they_o follow_v the_o canon_n and_o decision_n of_o precede_a council_n ratisy_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n leo_n by_o who_o subscription_n be_v require_v to_o the_o act_n thereof_o and_o be_v in_o that_o respect_n as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v of_o the_o king_n religion_n conform_v in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n to_o the_o church_n of_o greece_n but_o that_o they_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n as_o solemn_o on_o the_o saturday_n as_o upon_o the_o sunday_n subject_n to_o their_o true_a and_o original_a patriarch_n who_o since_o the_o destruction_n of_o antioch_n do_v reside_v in_o damaseus_fw-la and_o on_o no_o term_n acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n next_o for_o the_o maronites_n they_o derive_v that_o name_n either_o from_o marona_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a village_n where_o they_o first_o inhabit_v or_o from_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n maron_n mention_v in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o consumople_n hold_v under_o menna_n the_o monk_n of_o which_o call_v maronites_n be_v the_o head_n of_o their_o sect._n some_o point_n they_o hold_v in_o which_o they_o differ_v from_o all_o orthodox_n christian_n other_o in_o which_o they_o differ_v only_o from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n 1._o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n only_o without_o relation_n to_o the_o son_n 2._o that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v create_v all_o together_o at_o the_o first_o beginning_n 3._o that_o male_a child_n be_v not_o be_v baptise_a together_o but_o at_o several_a time_n by_o one_o and_o one_o 4._o that_o herenque_n return_v to_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v rebaptise_v 5._o that_o the_o child_n be_v make_v unclean_a by_o the_o touch_n of_o his_o mother_n till_o her_o purification_n and_o therefore_o not_o baptise_v child_n till_o that_o time_n be_v past_a which_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o male_a child_n must_v be_v forty_o day_n of_o a_o female_a eighty_o 6._o that_o the_o euchirist_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o child_n present_o after_o baptism_n 7._o that_o the_o four_o marriage_n be_v utter_o unlawful_a 8._o that_o the_o father_n may_v dissolve_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n or_o daughter_n 9_o that_o young_a man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v ordeive_v priest_n or_o deacon_n except_o they_o be_v marry_v 10._o that_o nothing_o strangle_v or_o of_o blood_n may_v be_v eat_v by_o christian_n 11._o that_o woman_n in_o their_o monthly_a course_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o eucharist_n of_o to_o comeinto_o the_o church_n 12._o and_o final_o which_o be_v indeed_o their_o first_o discrimination_n from_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o will_v and_o action_n in_o christ_n the_o fautor_n of_o which_o opinion_n have_v the_o name_n of_o monothely_n of_o the_o last_o kind_n 1._o that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v in_o both_o kind_n 2._o and_o in_o leaven_a bread_n 3._o that_o bread_n to_o be_v break_v to_o the_o communicant_n and_o not_o each_o man_n to_o have_v his_o waser_n to_o himself_o according_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n 4._o not_o reserve_v that_o sacrament_n 5._o not_o carry_v any_o part_n of_o the_o confecrated_a element_n to_o sick_a person_n in_o danger_n of_o death_n 6._o that_o aleriage_n be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o single_a life_n 7._o that_o no_o man_n enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n till_o the_o general_n judgement_n 8._o that_o the_o saturday_n or_o old_a sabbath_n be_v not_o to_o be_v fast_v 9_o nor_o the_o sacrament_n upon_o date_n of_o fast_v to_o be_v administer_v till_o the_o evening_n they_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o see_v of_o antioch_n and_o set_v up_o a_o patriarch_n of_o their_o own_o many_o age_n since_o but_o the_o certain_a time_n thereof_o i_o find_v not_o confer_v on_o he_o for_o the_o great_a credit_n of_o their_o schism_n the_o honourable_a title_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n his_o name_n perpetual_o to_o be_v peter_n as_o the_o undoubted_a successor_n of_o that_o apostle_n in_o the_o see_v thereof_o disperse_a about_o the_o spur_n and_o branch_n of_o mount_n libanus_n where_o they_o have_v many_o township_n and_o seattered_a village_n of_o which_o four_o be_v report_v to_o retain_v in_o their_o common_a speech_n the_o true_a ancient_a syriack_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o eden_n a_o small_a village_n but_o a_o bishop_n see_v by_o the_o turk_n call_v aechera_n 2._o hatcht_v 3._o sherrie_n 4._o bolesa_fw-es or_o blousa_n little_a superior_a to_o the_o rest_n in_o bigness_n or_o beauty_n but_o make_v the_o seat_n of_o their_o patriarch_n when_o he_o come_v among_o they_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o western_a christian_n be_v possess_v of_o these_o part_n they_o submit_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o upon_o their_o expulsion_n by_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n they_o return_v again_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o their_o own_o patriarch_n on_o who_o they_o have_v ever_o since_o depend_v his_o residence_n for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o tripoli_n a_o chief_a town_n of_o syria_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o visit_v his_o church_n and_o take_v a_o account_n of_o his_o suffragan_n bishop_n who_o be_v nine_o in_o number_n then_o at_o blousa_n as_o be_v say_v before_o win_v to_o the_o papacy_n again_o by_o john_n baptist_n a_o jesuit_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o thirteen_o who_o send_v they_o a_o catechism_n from_o rome_n print_v in_o the_o arabian_a language_n which_o be_v general_o speak_v by_o they_o for_o their_o instruction_n in_o the_o rudiment_n of_o that_o religion_n yet_o so_o that_o their_o patriarch_n still_o retain_v his_o former_a power_n and_o the_o priest_n still_o officiate_v by_o the_o old_a liturgy_n of_o those_o church_n in_o the_o syriack_n tongue_n so_o that_o this_o reconciliation_n upon_o the_o matter_n be_v but_o a_o matter_n of_o compliment_n on_o
the_o river_n eleutherus_n one_o of_o the_o river_n of_o this_o country_n so_o call_v from_o arvad_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o canaan_n allude_v to_o by_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n in_o the_o name_n of_o aradus_n by_o which_o this_o isle_n be_v know_v unto_o they_o 2._o by_o the_o vicinity_n which_o it_o have_v to_o palmyrene_n the_o aram-sobah_a of_o the_o scripture_n to_o which_o it_o join_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o king_n whereof_o as_o border_a prince_n use_v to_o be_v the_o king_n of_o hamath_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v in_o open_a war_n of_o which_o fee_n 2_o sam._n 8._o 9_o 10._o &_o 1_o chr._n 8._o 9_o 10._o 3._o from_o the_o authority_n of_o saint_n hierome_n who_o find_v mention_n in_o the_o prophet_n amos_n i_o 6._o v._n 2._o of_o a_o city_n name_v hamath_n the_o great_a determine_v it_o to_o be_v that_o city_n which_o afterward_o be_v call_v antiochia_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o part_n and_o indeed_o of_o syria_n the_o title_n of_o great_a be_v add_v to_o it_o to_o difference_n it_o from_o some_o other_o city_n of_o this_o name_n of_o inferior_a note_n and_o 4._o from_o compare_v the_o place_n in_o scripture_n with_o the_o like_a passage_n in_o josephus_n the_o historiographer_n the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o that_o jerusalem_n be_v force_v by_o the_o babylonian_n zedekias_n the_o king_n be_v bring_v prisoner_n to_o nabuchadnezzer_n be_v then_o at_o riblath_n 2_o king_n c._n 2._o v._n 6._o to_o riblath_n in_o the_o land_n of_o hamath_n v_o 21._o where_o the_o poor_a prince_n first_o see_v his_o child_n slay_v before_o his_o face_n and_o then_o miserable_o deprive_v of_o fight_n that_o he_o may_v not_o see_v his_o great_a misfortune_n be_v lead_v away_o to_o babylon_n ask_v of_o josephus_n where_o this_o sad_a tragedy_n be_v act_v and_o he_o will_v tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v at_o reblatha_n or_o riblah_n a_o city_n of_o syria_n antiqu._n l._n 10._o c._n 10._o and_o if_o we_o ask_v saint_n hierome_n what_o he_o think_v of_o reblatha_n he_o will_v tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v urbs_fw-la ea_fw-la quam_fw-la nunâ—_n antiochiam_fw-la vocant_fw-la the_o city_n which_o in_o follow_v time_n be_v call_v antioch_n on_o these_o ground_n i_o conceive_v this_o part_n of_o syria_n to_o be_v the_o land_n of_o hamath_n intend_v in_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n above-cited_n though_o there_o be_v other_o town_n and_o territory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n also_o the_o country_n be_v natural_o fertile_a the_o hedge_n on_o the_o highway_n side_n afford_v very_o good_a fruit_n and_o the_o adjoin_a field_n afford_v to_o the_o passenger_n the_o shade_n of_o figtree_n be_v it_o not_o natural_o so_o it_o will_v not_o be_v much_o help_v by_o art_n or_o industry_n as_o be_v very_o mean_o people_v and_o those_o few_o people_n without_o any_o encouragement_n either_o to_o plant_v fruit_n or_o manure_v the_o land_n their_o sheep_n be_v common_o fair_a and_o fat_a but_o so_o overlade_v in_o the_o tail_n both_o with_o flesh_n and_o fleece_n that_o they_o hang_v in_o long_a wreathe_n unto_o the_o ground_n drag_v after_o they_o with_o no_o small_a difficulty_n pliny_n observe_v it_o in_o his_o time_n that_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o syrian_a sheep_n be_v a_o cubit_n long_o and_o have_v good_a store_n of_o wool_n upon_o they_o natur._n hist_o l._n 8._o c._n 48._o and_o modern_a traveller_n report_n that_o the_o tail_n of_o these_o sheep_n do_v frequent_o weigh_v 25_o pound_n weight_n and_o sometime_o 30_o pound_n and_o upward_o the_o like_a have_v also_o be_v affirm_v of_o the_o sheep_n of_o palestine_n comprehend_v in_o old_a time_n in_o the_o name_n of_o syria_n and_o that_o may_v probable_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o rump_n or_o tail_n of_o sheep_n and_o of_o no_o beast_n else_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v offer_v up_o in_o sacrifice_n of_o which_o levit._n 3._o v_o 9_o but_o beside_o the_o store_n of_o wool_n which_o they_o have_v from_o the_o sheep_n they_o have_v also_o great_a plenty_n of_o cotton_n wool_n which_o grow_v there_o abundant_o with_o the_o seed_n whereof_o they_o sow_v their_o field_n as_o we_o we_o with_o corn._n the_o stalk_n no_o big_a than_o that_o of_o wheat_n but_o as_o tough_a as_o a_o bean_n the_o head_n round_o and_o beard_a in_o the_o size_n and_o shape_n of_o a_o medlar_n and_o as_o hard_o as_o a_o stone_n which_o ripen_v break_v and_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o white_a soft_a bombast_n intermix_v with_o seed_n which_o part_v with_o a_o instrument_n they_o keep_v the_o seed_n for_o another_o sow_v and_o fall_v the_o wool_n unto_o the_o merchant_n a_o great_a quantity_n thereof_o issue_v from_o that_o little_a shell_n than_o can_v be_v imagine_v by_o those_o who_o have_v not_o see_v it_o the_o people_n heretofore_o be_v very_o industrious_a especial_o about_o their_o garden_n the_o fruitful_a effect_n whereof_o they_o find_v in_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o herb_n and_o plant_n whence_o the_o proverb_n multa_fw-la syrorum_n olera_fw-la but_o withal_o they_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v very_o gluttonous_a spend_v whole_a day_n and_o night_n in_o feast_v great_a scoffer_n and_o much_o give_v to_o laughter_n crafty_a and_o subtle_a in_o their_o deal_n not_o easy_o to_o be_v trust_v but_o on_o good_a security_n and_o so_o be_v the_o phoenician_n their_o next_o neighbour_n also_o hence_o come_v the_o greek_a adage_n which_o suidas_n speak_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sylli_n contra_fw-la phoenices_fw-la use_v by_o they_o when_o two_o crafty_a knave_n endeavour_v to_o deceive_v each_o other_o they_o be_v note_v also_o to_o be_v superstitious_a great_a worshipper_n of_o the_o goddess_n fortune_n but_o great_a of_o their_o syrian_a goddess_n whatsoever_o she_o be_v affirm_v by_o plutarch_n to_o be_v a_o womanish_a and_o effeminate_a nation_n prone_a unto_o tear_n and_o such_o as_o on_o the_o death_n of_o their_o friend_n will_v hide_v themselves_o in_o cave_n from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sun_n herodian_a add_v that_o they_o be_v waver_v and_o unconstant_a lover_n of_o play_n and_o public_a pastime_n and_o easy_o stir_v up_o unto_o innovation_n but_o at_o this_o time_n they_o be_v almost_o beat_v out_o of_o all_o these_o humour_n have_v be_v so_o often_o cow_v and_o conquer_v that_o they_o be_v now_o grow_v servile_o officious_a to_o they_o that_o govern_v they_o not_o without_o cause_n defective_a in_o that_o part_n of_o industry_n which_o before_o enrich_v they_o where_o by_o the_o way_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o this_o character_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o of_o the_o country_n belong_v not_o to_o this_o part_n alone_o exclusive_o of_o those_o which_o follow_v but_o to_o all_o syria_n and_o every_o part_n and_o province_n of_o it_o except_o phoenicia_n which_o be_v plant_v by_o a_o people_n of_o another_o stock_n have_v have_v its_o character_n by_o itself_o the_o whole_a by_o ptolamy_n divide_v beside_o comagena_n palmyrene_n and_o coele-syria_n into_o many_o petit_fw-la region_n and_o subdivision_n as_o 1._o pieria_n 2._o casiotis_n from_o the_o hill_n adjoin_v 3._o seleucis_n 4._o apamene_n 5._o lâ—todicene_n 6._o cyrrestica_fw-la 7._o chalcidice_n and_o 8._o chalybanotis_n from_o their_o principal_a city_n of_o which_o in_o all_o he_o muster_v up_o the_o name_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o upward_o then_o of_o some_o note_n most_o of_o they_o now_o grow_v out_o of_o knowledge_n and_o many_o of_o they_o of_o no_o mark_n or_o observation_n in_o the_o course_n of_o business_n so_o that_o omit_v his_o method_n we_o will_v follow_v our_o own_o and_o take_v notice_n only_o of_o such_o place_n as_o ancient_o be_v or_o at_o this_o present_a be_v of_o most_o observation_n and_o importance_n in_o the_o course_n of_o story_n with_o reference_n notwithstanding_o to_o the_o subdivision_n make_v by_o ptolemy_n as_o they_o come_v in_o my_o way_n reckon_v cyrrestica_n chalybanotis_fw-la casiotis_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o seleucus_n laodicea_n and_o apamea_n into_o syria_n propria_fw-la and_o pieria_n into_o comagena_n first_o then_o to_o begin_v with_o those_o city_n which_o lie_v most_o towards_o the_o east_n we_o have_v in_o cyrrestica_n 1._o zeugma_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n memorable_a for_o the_o passage_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o there_o pass_v over_o his_o army_n on_o a_o bridge_n of_o bo_n 2._o berroea_n suppose_v by_o some_o both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a writer_n to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v now_o call_v aleppo_n but_o the_o position_n of_o the_o place_n agree_v not_o with_o that_o supposition_n aleppo_n be_v place_v by_o our_o modern_a cosmographer_n in_o the_o 72._o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o the_o 38._o of_o latitude_n whereas_o berroea_n be_v assign_v by_o ptolemy_n to_o the_o 36._o degree_n of_o latitude_n and_o the_o 71._o of_o longitude_n beside_o that_o the_o river_n
be_v a_o theocratie_n as_o the_o father_n call_v it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o government_n wherein_o god_n preside_v more_o immediate_o than_o in_o other_o nation_n and_o thereupon_o when_o the_o people_n cry_v out_o to_o samuel_n to_o have_v a_o king_n god_n say_v unto_o he_o harken_v unto_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n for_o they_o have_v not_o reject_v thou_o but_o they_o have_v reject_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o reign_v over_o they_o 1_o samuel_n 8._o 7._o god_n be_v their_o king_n and_o he_o have_v mighty_o reign_v over_o they_o since_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n but_o they_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o king_n like_o to_o other_o nation_n to_o go_v in_o and_o out_o before_o they_o and_o to_o fight_v their_o battle_n a_o king_n who_o they_o may_v see_v with_o their_o bodily_a eye_n and_o converse_v with_o he_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o people_n do_v which_o dwell_v round_o about_o they_o and_o so_o come_v in_o the_o monarchy_n or_o kingly_a government_n begin_v in_o saul_n but_o confirm_v in_o david_n the_o first_o a_o benjamite_n the_o second_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n of_o which_o jacob_n have_v foretold_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o people_n shall_v be_v vest_v in_o it_o but_o there_o be_v only_o three_o in_o all_o reckon_v saul_n for_o one_o who_o have_v dominion_n over_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o israel_n the_o kingdom_n after_o solomon_n death_n be_v rend_v in_o twain_o ten_o of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n revolt_n unto_o jeroboam_n the_o son_n of_o nebat_fw-la and_o only_o benjamin_n and_o judah_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o dan_n and_o simeâ—n_n as_o lay_v intermingle_v with_o and_o in_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n remain_v firm_a to_o reholoam_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n who_o misguide_v by_o some_o evil_a counsellor_n which_o be_v about_o he_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o breach_n a_o breach_n that_o never_o can_v be_v solder_v or_o make_v up_o again_o notwithstanding_o the_o fair_a opportunity_n which_o be_v after_o offer_v of_o unite_n judah_n unto_o israel_n for_o so_o the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v distinguish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o joas_n and_o rejoin_v israel_n to_o judah_n in_o the_o time_n of_o asa_n the_o opportunity_n offer_v to_o asa_n king_n of_o judah_n for_o regain_n the_o revolt_v tribe_n be_v the_o confusion_n which_o in_o his_o time_n have_v fall_v out_o among_o they_o by_o several_a faction_n each_o challenge_v the_o privilege_n of_o make_v a_o king_n unto_o itself_o nadab_n the_o son_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v slay_v by_o baasha_n ela_n the_o son_n of_o baasha_n murder_v by_o zimri_n zimri_n depose_v by_o oâ—â—_n the_o father_n of_o ahab_n and_o tobni_n a_o competitor_n against_o omri_n also_o during_o which_o time_n as_o the_o people_n must_v needs_o suffer_v many_o great_a oppression_n which_o may_v make_v they_o think_v of_o their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o house_n of_o david_n so_o can_v not_o asa_n have_v want_v many_o fair_a advantage_n have_v he_o make_v his_o best_a use_n of_o they_o of_o work_v on_o the_o divide_a kingdom_n and_o reduce_v it_o back_o unto_o his_o house_n but_o there_o be_v two_o reason_n which_o prevail_v more_o against_o this_o reunion_n than_o any_o that_o can_v be_v present_v to_o invite_v they_o to_o it_o first_o the_o imperiousness_n and_o arbitrary_a government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n put_v to_o death_n without_o formality_n of_o law_n those_o that_o have_v displease_v they_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o shimei_n joab_n and_o adonijah_n in_o the_o day_n of_o solomon_n and_o raise_v on_o the_o subject_n what_o sum_n they_o please_v though_o more_o for_o ostentation_n of_o their_o own_o magnificence_n than_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o state_n of_o which_o exaction_n rehoboam_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n be_v so_o far_o from_o promise_v a_o release_n or_o some_o mitigation_n at_o the_o least_o that_o he_o threaten_v to_o make_v they_o more_o than_o double_v what_o they_o have_v be_v former_o and_o how_o know_v they_o but_o that_o asa_n and_o all_o such_o as_o descend_v from_o he_o may_v be_v of_o the_o same_o temper_n also_o and_o act_n according_a to_o those_o principle_n which_o their_o father_n leave_v they_o whereas_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n hold_v by_o no_o other_o title_n than_o the_o love_n of_o their_o people_n and_o the_o moderate_a and_o regular_a form_n of_o their_o government_n over_o they_o have_v put_v their_o mouth_n in_o such_o a_o taste_n of_o the_o sweet_n of_o liberty_n and_o make_v they_o so_o much_o master_n of_o their_o own_o both_o life_n and_o fortune_n that_o naboth_n dare_v deny_v his_o vine-yard_n to_o ahab_n though_o offer_v full_a compensation_n for_o it_o and_o ahab_n dare_v not_o question_v the_o life_n of_o naboth_n but_o by_o suborn_v witness_n to_o accuse_v he_o of_o blasphemy_n so_o that_o the_o present_a confusion_n under_o which_o they_o suffer_v by_o the_o change_n and_o violent_a death_n of_o so_o many_o king_n one_o after_o another_o be_v only_o temporary_a and_o not_o likely_a to_o continue_v long_o be_v no_o persuasion_n unto_o they_o to_o accept_v of_o asa_n and_o much_o less_o to_o offer_v themselves_o unto_o he_o who_o conceive_v all_o adversity_n to_o be_v far_o more_o tolerable_a than_o the_o weighty_a sceptre_n of_o that_o house_n and_o there_o be_v something_o also_o of_o present_a profit_n which_o sway_v the_o business_n the_o people_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n to_o make_v three_o chargeable_a journey_n yearly_a to_o jerusalem_n to_o worship_v there_o in_o the_o holy_a temple_n and_o to_o pay_v a_o double_a ten_o yearly_o out_o of_o their_o estate_n beside_o offering_n and_o other_o casualty_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n jeroboam_n out_o of_o a_o ungodly_a policy_n fear_v these_o frequent_a journey_n unto_o jerusalem_n may_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o house_n of_o david_n release_v they_o of_o that_o charge_n and_o trouble_v by_o set_v up_o a_o new_a form_n of_o worship_n erect_v golden_a calf_n for_o they_o in_o dan_n and_o bethel_n and_o leave_v every_o man_n unto_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o own_o opinion_n so_o it_o tend_v not_o to_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o old_a religion_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o levite_n which_o dwell_v among_o they_o and_o receive_v their_o tithe_n not_o willing_a to_o conform_v to_o these_o new_a impiety_n and_o find_v that_o their_o ministry_n be_v no_o long_o useful_a withdraw_v themselves_o into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o leave_v the_o ancient_a place_n of_o their_o habitation_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o people_n be_v release_v of_o those_o payment_n also_o if_o they_o return_v again_o to_o their_o old_a obedience_n and_o accept_v asa_n for_o their_o king_n they_o must_v return_v again_o also_o to_o their_o old_a religion_n the_o golden_a calf_n of_o their_o own_o imagination_n and_o invention_n must_v no_o more_o be_v worship_v and_o which_o no_o doubt_n prevail_v most_o on_o the_o common_a people_n who_o like_o that_o religion_n best_o which_o cost_v they_o nothing_o the_o ancient_a payment_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n must_v come_v up_o again_o rather_o than_o so_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o suffer_v yet_o a_o little_a long_o to_o please_v themselves_o in_o expectation_n of_o more_o settle_a time_n and_o so_o no_o fall_n off_o to_o asa_n though_o as_o moderate_v and_o religious_a a_o prince_n as_o they_o can_v have_v wish_v for_o have_v they_o have_v power_n of_o fashion_v a_o king_n to_o their_o own_o desire_n now_o as_o this_o opportunity_n of_o rejoin_v israel_n unto_o judah_n prove_v unsuccesful_a unto_o asa_n so_o do_v the_o like_a of_o unite_n judâ—th_n unto_o israel_n prove_v as_o unprofitable_a unto_o joas_n the_o son_n of_o jehoahaz_n and_o grandchild_n of_o jehu_n king_n of_o israel_n who_o be_v provoke_v by_o amaziah_n king_n of_o judah_n make_v war_n upon_o he_o and_o not_o only_o discomfit_v he_o without_o battle_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n without_o blow_n but_o lead_v he_o captive_a to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n get_v the_o gate_n thereof_o to_o be_v open_v to_o he_o but_o not_o content_v with_o this_o honour_n great_a than_o ever_o have_v befall_v to_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n he_o cause_v 400_o cubit_n of_o the_o wall_n to_o be_v break_v down_o through_o which_o breach_n he_o enter_v triumphant_o in_o his_o chariot_n carry_v the_o unhappy_a prince_n before_o he_o and_o be_v enter_v sack_v both_o the_o royal_a palace_n and_o the_o holy_a temple_n this_o be_v the_o opportunity_n which_o be_v give_v to_o joas_n of_o unite_n judah_n unto_o israel_n and_o this_o the_o loss_n of_o it_o for_o the_o people_n otherwise_o like_a enough_o to_o have_v accept_v he_o for_o their_o
palmyrenâ—_n and_o mesopotamia_n from_o which_o last_o part_v by_o euphrates_n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o some_o part_n of_o petraea_n and_o arabia_n felix_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o deserta_fw-la from_o the_o vast_a desert_n which_o be_v in_o it_o and_o the_o un-inhabitedness_a thereof_o call_v also_o by_o aristides_n aspera_fw-la from_o the_o roughness_n by_o servius_n inferior_n or_o the_o low_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o more_o towards_o the_o river_n by_o lucian_n from_o the_o frequent_a bottom_n and_o valley_n in_o it_o arabia_n cava_fw-la and_o final_o by_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v call_v kedar_n from_o the_o blackness_n or_o swarthiness_n of_o the_o people_n the_o word_n in_o hebrew_a signify_v as_o much_o as_o sun-bnrnt_a whence_o the_o people_n be_v by_o some_o writer_n call_v kedareni_n and_o by_o pliny_n cedraei_fw-la but_o the_o common_a and_o most_o usual_a name_n of_o it_o be_v arabia_n deserta_fw-la agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v general_o a_o sandy_a country_n full_a of_o vast_a desert_n in_o which_o all_o such_o as_o travel_v use_n to_o carry_v their_o provision_n with_o they_o and_o to_o guide_v themselves_o in_o their_o journey_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o star_n though_o in_o some_o part_n which_o lie_v near_o euphrates_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o arabia_n felix_n it_o have_v some_o few_o town_n and_o those_o resort_v to_o by_o merchant_n but_o this_o be_v only_o in_o those_o part_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o country_n be_v so_o desolate_a and_o waste_a that_o one_o who_o have_v travel_v in_o it_o do_v describe_v it_o to_o be_v so_o wild_a a_o place_n ut_fw-la nec_fw-la homines_fw-la nec_fw-la bestia_fw-la videantur_fw-la nec_fw-la ave_n imo_fw-la nec_fw-la arbores_fw-la nec_fw-la germane_a aliquod_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la montes_fw-la saxosi_fw-la altissimi_fw-la asperrimi_fw-la a_o country_n faith_n guilandinus_n melchior_n where_o be_v find_v neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o bird_n or_o tree_n nor_o grass_n nor_o pasture_n but_o only_a stone_n high_a and_o most_o craggy_a mountain_n the_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n use_v to_o dwell_v in_o tent_n allude_v to_o by_o david_n psalm_n 120._o v_o 5_o which_o they_o remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o the_o pasture_n for_o their_o cattle_n fail_v they_o take_v no_o other_o care_n for_o house_n than_o the_o bough_n of_o palm-tree_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o other_o extremity_n of_o weather_n hence_o by_o the_o ancient_n call_v scenitae_n or_o man_n dwell_v in_o tent_n in_o which_o respect_n the_o jew_n call_v the_o tartarian_n kedarim_n from_o the_o like_a course_n of_o life_n which_o these_o kedareni_n or_o arabian_n live_v but_o the_o name_n reach_v into_o the_o other_o part_n of_o arabia_n also_o where_o they_o use_v the_o same_o king_n of_o live_v of_o who_o more_o anon_o yet_o notwithstanding_o most_o memorable_a be_v this_o country_n in_o sacred_a story_n both_o for_o the_o dwell_a place_n of_o job_n and_o the_o habitation_n of_o those_o wiseman_n who_o come_v out_o of_o the_o east_n unto_o jerusalem_n to_o worship_n christ_n the_o newborn_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o job_n be_v a_o inhabitant_n here_o appear_v by_o the_o situation_n of_o his_o dwell_n be_v in_o the_o east_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o story_n of_o he_o chap._n 1._o v._n 3._o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o country_n lie_v east_n to_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n as_o this_o part_n of_o it_o do_v and_o therefore_o call_v simple_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o east_n as_o judg._n 6._o 3._o where_o by_o the_o child_n of_o the_o east_n be_v mean_v express_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o arabia_n the_o desert_n who_o together_o with_o the_o midianite_n and_o amalekite_n oppress_v those_o of_o israel_n second_o by_o the_o ill_a neighbourhood_n which_o he_o find_v from_o the_o sabaean_n who_o inhabit_v in_o this_o part_n also_o and_o of_o the_o chaldean_n mention_v v._n 17._o the_o next_o borderer_n to_o it_o and_o three_o by_o the_o inconsequence_n which_o needs_o must_v follow_v if_o we_o place_v he_o as_o some_o do_v in_o the_o land_n of_o we_o near_o unto_o damascus_n for_o how_o improbable_a must_v it_o be_v for_o the_o sabaean_n of_o the_o red-sea_n or_o the_o persian_a gulf_n or_o the_o caldaean_o dwell_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n to_o fall_v upon_o job_n cattle_n graze_v near_o damascus_n the_o country_n be_v disjoined_n by_o such_o vast_a desert_n and_o huge_a mountain_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o stranger_n to_o pass_v they_o especial_o with_o any_o number_n of_o cattle_n in_o respect_n of_o those_o large_a mountain_n deep_a sand_n and_o the_o extreme_a want_n of_o water_n in_o all_o that_o passage_n and_o how_o impossible_a must_v we_o think_v it_o that_o the_o penman_n of_o the_o story_n of_o job_n who_o certain_o be_v guide_v in_o it_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n shall_v be_v so_o mistake_v as_o to_o place_v job_n dwell_v in_o the_o east_n if_o the_o land_n of_o we_o wherein_o he_o dwell_v border_v on_o damascus_n which_o lie_v not_o on_o the_o east_n but_o the_o north_n of_o canaan_n a_o city_n call_v we_o or_o uz_n there_o be_v situate_a near_o damascus_n so_o call_v from_o uz_n the_o son_n of_o aram_n gen._n 10._o 23._o a_o land_n of_o uz_n also_o among_o the_o edomite_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o lamentation_n of_o the_o prophet_n jeremie_n chap._n 4._o v._n 21._o so_o call_v from_o uz_n one_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o esau_n mention_v gen._n 36._o 28_o and_o final_o a_o land_n of_o we_o or_o uz_n so_o call_v from_o huz_n the_o son_n of_o nachor_n the_o brother_n of_o abraham_n mention_v gen._n 22._o 21._o which_o be_v that_o situate_a in_o this_o tract_n the_o habitation_n and_o possession_n of_o that_o righteous_a man_n the_o counttey_n hereabout_o be_v call_v ausit_fw-la be_v and_o the_o people_n ausita_n though_o by_o mistake_v in_o the_o transcript_n we_o find_v they_o name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o aesita_n in_o the_o five_o of_o ptolemy_n the_o like_a i_o say_v also_o of_o the_o wiseman_n or_o magi_n who_o come_v to_o jerusalem_n from_o the_o east_n that_o they_o dwell_v in_o this_o country_n where_o the_o say_v ptolemy_n place_v the_o city_n sabâ—_n according_a unto_o that_o fore-signified_n by_o the_o royal_a psalmist_n that_o the_o king_n of_o arabia_n and_o saba_n shall_v bring_v their_o gift_n psalm_n 72._o 10._o confirm_v herein_o by_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n lie_v east_n of_o canaan_n the_o authority_n of_o those_o father_n who_o live_v near_a to_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n birth_n justin_n martyr_n tertullian_n cyprian_n and_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o guillandinus_fw-la melthior_n abovementioned_a affirm_v on_o the_o credible_a report_n of_o the_o people_n hereof_o that_o they_o come_v neither_o out_o of_o mesopotamia_n or_o arabia_n feliz_n as_o many_o wiseman_n do_v believe_v but_o out_o of_o saba_n in_o arabia_n the_o desert_n which_o city_n say_v he_o when_o myself_o be_v there_o be_v as_o i_o judge_v call_v semiscasach_n city_n of_o note_n in_o a_o country_n so_o desert_a and_o uninhabited_a we_o must_v look_v for_o few_o yet_o some_o there_o be_v inhabit_v by_o a_o more_o civil_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o moor_n give_v that_o of_o arabian_a to_o those_o only_a who_o live_v roam_v and_o rob_v up_o and_o down_o ptolemy_n give_v the_o name_n of_o forty_o city_n and_o village_n in_o it_o civitates_fw-la &_o vicos_fw-la say_v the_o latin_a the_o memory_n of_o most_o of_o which_o be_v now_o utter_o perish_v those_o of_o most_o observation_n 1._o sabe_n or_o saba_n the_o habitation_n of_o those_o sabean_o who_o pillage_v job_n so_o call_v from_o sheba_n the_o grandsonne_n of_o abraham_n by_o keturah_n mention_v gen._n 25._o 3._o of_o who_o and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o line_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o six_o verse_n of_o that_o chapter_n that_o abraham_n give_v they_o gift_n and_o send_v they_o away_o from_o isaac_n eastward_o unto_o the_o east_n country_n now_o call_v semiscasac_n as_o it_o think_v by_o melehtor_n 2._o theman_n which_o possible_o may_v be_v the_o country_n of_o eliphaz_n the_o themanite_n one_o of_o the_o visitanâ—s_n of_o job_n as_o 3._o shuah_n on_o the_o north_n hereof_o be_v probable_o of_o bildad_n another_o of_o they_o hence_o surname_v the_o shuhite_a 4._o tharsacus_fw-la by_o pline_n call_v aphipolis_n 5._o zagmais_fw-fr near_o the_o persian_a gulf_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o raubeni_n suppose_v to_o be_v descend_v from_o mishma_n the_o four_o son_n of_o ishmael_n 6._o phunion_n the_o 36th_o 7._o oboth_n the_o 37th_o mansion_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n 8._o rheganna_fw-la another_o of_o those_o name_v by_o ptolemy_n in_o
either_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o town_n of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o 1._o bactra_n the_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o situate_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n sogdii_n give_v the_o name_n of_o bactria_n unto_o all_o the_o province_n it_o be_v now_o call_v bochor_n and_o still_o keep_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a the_o seat_n of_o the_o chief-priest_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o mahometan_n of_o zagathay_n to_o which_o this_o city_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n also_o do_v now_o belong_v have_v here_o his_o residence_n in_o power_n and_o reputation_n equal_a to_o the_o king_n himself_o well_o fortify_v and_o store_v with_o all_o military_a provision_n the_o birthplace_n as_o maginus_fw-la faith_n in_o these_o latter_a age_n of_o avicenna_n that_o learned_a philosopher_n and_o physician_n and_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o zoroaster_n the_o more_o learned_a astrologer_n 2._o ebusmt_v once_o the_o regal_a seat_n and_o therefore_o honour_v by_o ptolemy_n with_o the_o name_n of_o regia_n 3._o zarispe_n or_o charispe_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o charispae_n a_o great_a tribe_n of_o this_o country_n 4._o charracharta_fw-la mention_v by_o ptolemy_n and_o amnaianus_n these_o two_o upon_o the_o river_n oxus_n 5._o eucratidia_n build_v or_o repair_v by_o the_o macedonian_n as_o the_o name_n be_v mere_o greek_n do_v seem_v to_o intimate_v 6._o alicodra_n as_o ancient_a as_o the_o rest_n but_o of_o no_o great_a note_n in_o the_o course_n of_o business_n 7._o iseigias_n of_o a_o late_a date_n but_o of_o great_a beauty_n than_o any_o of_o those_o before_o speak_v of_o superior_a to_o bochor_v in_o elegancy_n state_n and_o greatness_n though_o not_o in_o dignity_n and_o hold_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o pleasant_a of_o the_o east_n this_o country_n be_v as_o soon_o people_v as_o any_o since_o the_o general_a deluge_n it_o have_v not_o else_o be_v possible_a that_o zoroaster_n king_n hereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ninus_n and_o by_o he_o assault_v shall_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n a_o army_n of_o 400000_o man_n of_o this_o and_o perhaps_o some_o other_o of_o the_o neighbour_a province_n as_o most_o credible_a writer_n say_v he_o do_v encounter_v ninus_n with_o this_o army_n he_o prevail_v at_o first_o and_o slay_v of_o the_o assyrian_n near_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o but_o ninus_n have_v better_a opportunity_n of_o recruit_v his_o force_n invade_v he_o a_o second_o time_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 1700000_o foot_n and_o 200000_o horse_n the_o great_a on_o record_n in_o all_o age_n since_o that_o time_n except_o that_o of_o semiramis_n with_o which_o he_o over_o come_v zoroaster_n slay_v he_o in_o the_o field_n and_o unite_a bactria_n to_o his_o empire_n unto_o this_o zoroaster_n be_v ascribe_v the_o invention_n of_o astronomy_n but_o on_o no_o good_a ground_n that_o art_n or_o science_n be_v study_v before_o the_o flood_n if_o seth_n pillar_n mention_v by_o josephus_n be_v of_o any_o credit_n and_o therefore_o probable_o no_o otherwise_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o zoroaster_n than_o as_o to_o the_o reviver_n of_o it_o or_o because_o he_o first_o commit_v that_o unto_o writing_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v by_o tradition_n or_o because_o he_o bring_v those_o confuse_a notion_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o other_o into_o rule_n and_o method_n he_o be_v slay_v and_o bactra_n his_o chief_a city_n take_v by_o the_o wit_n of_o semiramis_n than_o the_o wife_n of_o menon_n but_o on_o the_o merit_n of_o that_o service_n make_v the_o wife_n of_o ninus_n the_o buctrians_n become_v subject_n unto_o the_o assyran_n king_n after_o to_o the_o monarch_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_a in_o the_o expire_a of_o which_o great_a monarchy_n bessus_n a_o false_a and_o cruel_a traitor_n do_v command_v this_o province_n and_o have_v villainous_o stain_v darius_n his_o lord_n and_o master_n assume_v unto_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o persian_a under_o the_o name_n of_o artâ—xenxes_n but_o be_v betray_v by_o spitamenes_n one_o of_o his_o confederate_n by_o he_o deliver_v unto_o alexander_n and_o by_o alexander_n put_v to_o a_o cruel_a death_n the_o bactrian_n become_v subject_n to_o the_o macedonian_n and_o in_o that_o right_n unto_o seleucus_n and_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n but_o long_o it_o hold_v not_o in_o that_o state_n one_o theodatus_fw-la who_o former_o have_v the_o governmâ—ent_n of_o it_o for_o the_o syrian_a king_n take_v unto_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o country_n about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o arsaces_n and_o the_o parthian_n make_v the_o like_a revolt_n wrest_v from_o his_o posterity_n by_o one_o enthydemus_fw-la the_o recovery_n of_o it_o be_v attempt_v by_o antiochus_n magnus_n and_o the_o whole_a cause_n put_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o barrel_n in_o which_o though_o antiochus_n have_v the_o better_a and_o show_v more_o personal_a valour_n in_o it_o than_o any_o time_n after_o yet_o he_o be_v glad_a to_o come_v to_o a_o composition_n and_o leave_v to_o euthydemus_n both_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o country_n make_v not_o long_o after_o a_o accession_n to_o the_o parthian_a kingdom_n it_o continue_a part_n thereof_o while_o that_o kingdom_n stand_v and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n as_o long_a time_n before_o have_v for_o the_o chief_a tribe_n or_o nation_n of_o it_o the_o salatarae_n and_o zariaspae_n towards_o the_o north_n the_o comani_fw-la or_o coamoni_fw-la as_o pliny_n call_v they_o dwell_v in_o the_o south_n the_o middle_a part_n be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o thocari_fw-la say_v to_o be_v gens_fw-la magna_fw-la the_o scorde_n savadii_fw-la maricae_n tambyzi_n amarispe_n and_o other_o of_o as_o little_a note_n in_o the_o often_o change_n and_o alteration_n of_o the_o persian_a state_n one_o of_o the_o last_o nation_n which_o submit_v to_o the_o new_a pretender_n and_o at_o this_o time_n so_o neutral_a betwixt_o the_o persian_n and_o the_o cham_n of_o tartary_n that_o it_o be_v whole_o under_o the_o power_n of_o either_o more_o averse_a from_o the_o persian_a government_n since_o the_o alteration_n of_o religion_n make_v there_o by_o hysinael_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o mortis_fw-la halt_n these_o bactrian_n be_v of_o the_o old_a race_n of_o mahometan_n which_o adhere_v to_o haumar_n osman_n and_o abubecher_n as_o the_o true_a successor_n of_o their_o false_a prophet_n and_o therefore_o ill-affected_a to_o the_o sophian_a faction_n who_o they_o call_v common_o caphar_n or_o heretic_n for_o the_o innovation_n by_o they_o make_v in_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n thus_o have_v take_v a_o survey_n of_o those_o several_a province_n which_o constitute_v the_o persian_a empire_n and_o show_v by_o what_o mean_v they_o be_v first_o unite_v into_o one_o estate_n we_o must_v next_o look_v upon_o the_o name_n and_o action_n of_o those_o mighty_a monarch_n who_o have_v successive_o and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n enjoy_v the_o 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the_o people_n as_o the_o more_o gentleman_n the_o other_o stomach_v and_o despise_v for_o their_o sordid_a deal_n nothing_o else_o memorable_a in_o the_o story_n or_o chorographie_n of_o they_o but_o that_o they_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o conduct_n of_o magellanus_fw-la in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o who_o employ_v he_o in_o it_o anno_fw-la 1519._o and_o that_o there_o be_v in_o ternate_a a_o prodigious_a mountain_n in_o height_n above_o the_o cloud_n of_o the_o air_n and_o in_o nature_n agree_v with_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n which_o it_o seem_v to_o mount_v to_o huge_a flame_n whereof_o with_o dreadful_a thunder_n and_o a_o dark_a smoke_n it_o send_v forth_o continual_o 5_o the_o sindae_n or_o selebe_n near_o the_o moluccoe_n and_o almost_o intermingle_v with_o they_o be_v a_o set_v of_o land_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v sindae_n and_o the_o modern_n selebe_n many_o in_o tale_n but_o not_o above_o four_o of_o any_o weight_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o selebe_n 2._o gilolo_n 3._o amboina_fw-la 4._o macasser_n of_o which_o the_o two_o first_o be_v situate_a under_o the_o aequator_fw-la and_o the_o last_o somewhat_o on_o the_o south_n of_o it_o all_o of_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n inhabit_v by_o anthropophagi_n and_o a_o long_a time_n after_o insomuch_o as_o the_o king_n of_o the_o moluccoe_n do_v use_v to_o send_v their_o condemn_a person_n into_o these_o land_n there_o to_o be_v devour_v which_o say_v in_o general_a we_o will_v take_v a_o more_o particular_a view_n of_o they_o as_o they_o lie_v before_o we_o 1._o selebe_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o rest_n and_o have_v under_o it_o many_o lesser_a land_n be_v large_a and_o rich_a the_o foil_n thereof_o exceed_o fertile_a the_o people_n tall_a and_o comely_a and_o of_o colour_n not_o so_o much_o black_a as_o ruddy_a
lacus_n quos_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la faucibus_fw-la hausit_fw-la aut_fw-la furit_fw-la aut_fw-la patitur_fw-la mirum_fw-la gravitate_fw-la soporem_fw-la which_o may_v be_v paraphrase_a in_o these_o word_n who_o do_v not_o know_v the_o aethiopian_a lake_n of_o which_o whoever_o drink_v his_o thirst_n to_o slake_v either_o grow_v mad_a or_o do_v his_o soul_n oppress_v with_o a_o unheard_a of_o heavy_a drowsiness_n to_o look_v upon_o the_o state_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o former_a time_n we_o find_v in_o it_o beside_o the_o lake_n and_o river_n before_o mention_v three_o capacious_a bay_n that_o be_v to_o say_v sinus_n adulicus_fw-la 2_o sinus_n avalites_n and_o 3_o sinus_n barbaricus_n the_o two_o last_o neighbour_v by_o the_o now_o country_n of_o aden_n and_o quiloa_n havens_n of_o note_n and_o rhodes_n for_o ship_v there_o be_v five_o in_o all_o viz_o 1_o bathus_fw-la or_o the_o deep_a haven_n 2_o dioscorum_n portus_n or_o the_o haven_n of_o castor_n and_o pollux_n 3_o theon_n soterum_fw-la or_o the_o haven_n of_o the_o saviour-god_n 4_o portus_n evangeliorum_fw-la gospel_n port_n or_o the_o port_n of_o good_a news_n and_o 5_o serapionis_fw-la the_o port_n of_o serapion_n with_o a_o promontory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n near_o adjoin_v to_o it_o for_o other_o promontory_n which_o in_o so_o long_a a_o tract_n of_o sea_n must_v needs_o be_v many_o the_o principal_n be_v 1_o basium_fw-la 2_o mnemium_n 3_o dimetris_fw-la 4_o aspis_n 5_o ara_n amoris_fw-la 6_o colobon_n 7_o the_o promontory_n of_o saturn_n 8_o mosylon_n with_o a_o note_a empory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n 9_o aromata_n near_o another_o well_o frequent_v empory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n also_o and_o 10_o that_o of_o noticornu_a then_o for_o the_o town_n of_o great_a trading_n beside_o those_o last_o mention_v we_o have_v 1_o avalite_n 2_o malao_n 3_o mundi_fw-la 4_o cube_n and_o 5_o acane_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o avalites_n 6_o opone_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o barbaria_n 7_o essina_fw-la on_o the_o 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heart_n of_o his_o nobility_n or_o as_o some_o will_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o salisburies_n garter_n of_o which_o lady_n the_o king_n former_o have_v be_v enamour_a but_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o vain_a and_o idle_a romance_n derogatory_n both_o to_o the_o founder_n and_o the_o order_n first_o publish_v by_o polidore_n virgil_n a_o stranger_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o england_n and_o by_o he_o take_v up_o on_o no_o better_a ground_n than_o fama_fw-la vulgi_fw-la the_o tradition_n of_o the_o common_a people_n too_o trifle_v a_o foundation_n for_o so_o great_a a_o building_n common_a bruit_n be_v so_o infamous_a a_o historian_n that_o wise_a man_n neither_o report_n after_o it_o nor_o give_v credit_n to_o any_o thing_n they_o receive_v from_o it_o but_o for_o this_o fame_n or_o common_a bruit_n the_o vanity_n and_o improbability_n thereof_o have_v be_v elsewhere_o canvas_v suffice_v it_o to_o observe_v in_o this_o time_n and_o place_n that_o the_o garter_n be_v give_v unto_o this_o order_n in_o testimony_n of_o that_o bond_n of_o love_n and_o affection_n wherewith_o the_o knight_n or_o fellow_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v several_o unto_o one_o another_o and_o all_o of_o they_o joint_o to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o sovereign_n of_o it_o so_o say_v the_o register_n of_o the_o order_n in_o which_o occur_v not_o one_o word_n of_o the_o lady_n garter_n affirm_v that_o king_n edward_n do_v so_o fit_a the_o habit_n into_o that_o design_n ut_fw-la omne_fw-la ad_fw-la amcitiam_fw-la &_o concordiam_fw-la tendere_fw-la nemo_fw-la non_fw-la intelligat_fw-la but_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o order_n there_o be_v of_o it_o 26._o knight_n of_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v sovereign_n and_o be_v so_o much_o desire_v for_o its_o excellency_n that_o 8_o emperor_n 21_o foreign_a king_n 22_o foreign_a duke_n and_o prince_n beside_o divers_a nobleman_n of_o other_o country_n have_v be_v fellow_n of_o it_o the_o ensign_n be_v a_o blue_a garter_n buckle_v on_o the_o left_a leg_n on_o which_o these_o word_n be_v embroider_v viz._n honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr about_o their_o neck_n they_o wear_v a_o blue_a ribbon_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o hang_v the_o image_n of_o s._n george_n upon_o who_o day_n the_o installation_n of_o the_o new_a knight_n be_v common_o celebrate_v 3_o of_o the_o bath_n bring_v first_o into_o england_n 1399_o by_o henry_n the_o four_o they_o be_v create_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o the_o installation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n their_o duty_n to_o defend_v true_a religion_n widow_n maid_n orphan_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o king_n right_n the_o knight_n hereof_o distinguish_v by_o a_o red_a ribbon_n which_o they_o wear_v ordinary_o about_o their_o neck_n to_o difference_n they_o from_o knight_n bachelor_n of_o who_o they_o have_v in_o all_o place_n the_o precedency_n unless_o they_o be_v also_o the_o son_n of_o nobleman_n to_o who_o 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the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n the_o welsh_a or_o britan_n be_v drive_v out_o the_o plain_a country_n beyond_o that_o river_n and_o force_v to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o mountain_n where_o he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v shut_v up_o and_o divide_v from_o england_n by_o a_o huge_a dich_n call_v in_o welsh_a claudh_n offa_n i._n e._n offa_n dâ—ke_n which_o beginning_n at_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o wie_z into_o the_o severn_n not_o far_o from_o châ—pstow_n extend_v 84_o mile_n in_o length_n even_o as_o far_o as_o chester_n where_o the_o dee_fw-mi be_v mingle_v with_o the_o sea_n concern_v which_o ditch_n there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v by_o harald_n that_o if_o any_o welshman_n be_v sound_a with_o a_o weapon_n on_o this_o side_n of_o it_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o right_a hand_n cut_v off_o by_o the_o king_n officer_n the_o name_n of_o wales_n some_o derive_v from_o idwallo_n the_o son_n of_o cadwallader_n who_o with_o the_o small_a remainder_n of_o his_o british_a subject_n make_v good_a the_o fastness_n of_o this_o country_n and_o be_v the_o first_o who_o have_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o wales_n other_o conceive_v that_o the_o name_n of_o welch_n and_o wales_n be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o saxon_n who_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n call_v the_o britan_n who_o live_v here_o by_o the_o name_n of_o walsh_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o alien_n because_o they_o differ_v from_o they_o both_o in_o law_n and_o language_n which_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n most_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o as_o the_o britan_n derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o the_o gall_n as_o before_o be_v prove_v so_o they_o may_v still_o retain_v the_o name_n and_o be_v call_v wallish_a by_o the_o saxon_n instead_o of_o gallish_a the_o saxon_n use_v in_o most_o word_n w._n for_o g._n as_o war_n for_o guerre_fw-fr warden_n for_o guardian_n and_o the_o like_a and_o this_o to_o be_v believe_v the_o rather_o because_o the_o frenchman_n to_o this_o day_n call_v the_o country_n gall_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o england_n le_fw-fr prince_n de_fw-fr gall_n as_o also_o that_o the_o dutch_a or_o german_n of_o who_o the_o saxon_n be_v a_o part_n do_v call_v such_o nation_n as_o inhabit_v on_o the_o skirt_n of_o france_n by_o the_o name_n of_o walloon_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n hereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n before_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o wales_n be_v the_o siluâ—es_n possess_v the_o county_n of_o hereford_n brecknock_n radnor_n monmouth_n and_o glamorgan_n all_o glocestershire_n beyond_o the_o severn_n and_o the_o south_n part_n of_o worcestershire_n on_o the_o same_o side_n also_o their_o chief_a town_n ariconium_n now_o hereford_n not_o reckon_v since_o the_o time_n of_o offa_n as_o a_o part_n of_o wales_n balleum_n now_o buelih_o in_o brecknock_n gobannium_n now_o abargevenny_n in_o monmouth_n magni_fw-la now_o new_a radnor_n in_o the_o county_n so_o name_v and_o bovium_n now_o boverton_n in_o glamorgan_n 2_o the_o dimetâ—_n possess_v cardigan_n caermarthen_n and_o pembrokeshires_n who_o chief_a town_n be_v loventium_n now_o new_a castle_n in_o caermarthen_n maridunum_n or_o caermarthen_n itself_o and_o octopitae_n where_o now_o stand_v s._n david_n by_o the_o welsh_a call_v menew_n whence_o that_o bishop_n have_v the_o name_n of_o menevensis_n in_o latin_a 3_o the_o ordovices_n inhabit_v the_o county_n of_o merion_n carnarvan_n anglesey_n denbigh_n flint_n and_o montgomery_n with_o the_o north_n part_n of_o worcestershire_n beyond_o the_o severn_n and_o all_o shropshire_n on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o river_n their_o chief_a town_n be_v segontium_n now_o caer_fw-mi seont_a in_o carnarvonshire_n cononium_fw-la now_o conwey_a in_o the_o same_o county_n bonium_n where_o after_o stand_v the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o banchor_n in_o flintshire_n and_o
have_v leave_v the_o reign_v so_o loose_a on_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o peopl_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o reign_v by_o courtesy_n only_o and_o have_v no_o more_o authority_n among_o their_o subject_n than_o any_o of_o the_o mean_a lord_n have_v upon_o their_o vassal_n 3303._o 7._o phraortes_n a_o man_n of_o great_a prowess_n and_o fortune_n he_o make_v all_o asia_n stand_v in_o fear_n and_o compel_v the_o persian_n to_o be_v his_o tributary_n but_o be_v after_o overtop_v by_o the_o scythian_n 22._o 3331._o 8._o cyaxares_n unite_v to_o his_o empire_n the_o saracen_n and_o the_o parthian_n the_o king_n be_v so_o overlay_v by_o the_o scythian_n who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o phraortes_n have_v break_v into_o media_n that_o he_o be_v little_o better_a than_o their_o rent-gatherer_n but_o have_v endure_v they_o for_o above_o two_o year_n he_o plot_v their_o final_a extirpation_n and_o commit_v his_o design_n to_o the_o noble_n who_o willing_o give_v ear_n to_o it_o one_o night_n they_o invite_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o scythian_n to_o a_o banquet_n where_o have_v well_o liquor_v they_o and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n the_o base_a sort_n willing_o return_v homeward_o 40._o 3371._o 9_o astyages_n the_o son_n of_o cyaxares_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n mandane_n to_o cambyses_n the_o tributary_n king_n of_o persia_n dream_v that_o she_o have_v make_v as_o much_o water_n as_o drown_v all_o asia_n hereupon_o he_o command_v harpagus_n one_o of_o his_o noble_a man_n to_o see_v the_o child_n kill_v but_o he_o loathe_v so_o cruel_a a_o fact_n commit_v the_o charge_n of_o execute_v the_o king_n commandment_n to_o mithridates_n the_o king_n herdsman_n he_o preserve_v the_o life_n of_o the_o young_a infant_n to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o name_n of_o cyrus_n who_o fortune_n at_o last_o lift_v he_o up_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n when_o abhor_v his_o grandfather_n for_o that_o intend_a cruelty_n he_o both_o bereave_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o confine_v he_o to_o hyrcania_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o five_o year_n a._n m._n 3406._o 3406._o 10._o cyaxares_n ii_o in_o the_o scripture_n call_v darius_n medus_n son_n to_o astyages_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 52._o year_n succeed_v his_o father_n for_o cyrus_n pretend_v no_o quarrel_n to_o his_o uncle_n who_o have_v never_o wrong_v he_o leave_v he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o media_n and_o take_v unto_o himself_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o persia_n which_o before_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o mede_n not_o make_v any_o other_o alteration_n in_o the_o state_n of_o media_n at_o this_o division_n of_o the_o median_a empire_n as_o torniellus_n in_o his_o annal_n and_o that_o not_o improbable_o be_v of_o opinion_n it_o be_v also_o agree_v on_o that_o cyrus_n shall_v take_v the_o daughter_n and_o only_a child_n of_o cyaxares_n to_o wife_n that_o they_o shall_v both_o join_v together_o in_o subdue_a of_o their_o neighbour_n that_o whatsoever_o they_o win_v shall_v belong_v to_o cyaxares_n who_o be_v even_o then_o a_o old_a prince_n during_o his_o life_n and_o that_o cyrus_n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o their_o several_a reign_n they_o take_v babylon_n slay_v baltazar_n and_o destroy_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o chaldaean_n this_o action_n the_o scripture_n attribute_v whole_o to_o cyaxares_n who_o be_v by_o they_o call_v darius_n medus_n whereof_o saint_n hierome_n allege_v three_o reason_n 1._o ordo_fw-la aetatis_fw-la 2._o regm_n 3._o propinquitatis_fw-la 1._o darius_n be_v the_o elder_a 2._o the_o empire_n of_o the_o mede_n be_v more_o famous_a than_o that_o of_o the_o persian_n and_o 3._o the_o uncle_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o nephew_n we_o may_v add_v to_o these_o three_o the_o composition_n abovementioned_a make_v between_o these_o prince_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o reign_n or_o the_o death_n of_o astyages_n the_o greek_a writer_n attribute_v the_o victory_n only_o to_o cyrus_n and_o that_o on_o three_o reason_n also_o the_o persian_n desirous_a to_o magnify_v cyrus_n their_o own_o conntrey-man_n give_v he_o all_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o action_n and_o from_o the_o persian_n the_o greek_n have_v it_o second_o cyrus_n be_v only_o employ_v in_o the_o siege_n darius_n then_o be_v absent_a and_o by_o his_o valour_n and_o conduct_n be_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o chaldaean_n ruin_v and_o three_o darius_n live_v not_o full_o two_o year_n after_o the_o great_a victory_n s_o that_o before_o remote_a nation_n have_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o conquest_n cyrus_n be_v actual_o in_o the_o throne_n josephus_n only_o in_o the_o 11_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n cut_v the_o thread_n even_o between_o these_o two_o prince_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o darius_n with_o his_o 〈◊〉_d cyrus_n destroy_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o babylonian_n that_o this_o darius_n medus_n of_o daniel_n be_v the_o cyaxares_n of_o the_o greek_n be_v more_o than_o manifest_a for_o josephus_n in_o the_o place_n above-cited_n tell_v we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o be_v astyages_n son_n and_o be_v otherwise_o call_v by_o the_o greek_n now_o ask_v the_o greek_n what_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o son_n of_o astyages_n and_o xenophon_n will_v tell_v you_o that_o it_o be_v cyaxares_n as_o for_o the_o name_n of_o nabonidus_n which_o joseph_n scaliger_n in_o spite_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n of_o chronologer_n will_v thrust_v upon_o this_o darius_n medus_n we_o have_v already_o refell_v it_o though_o we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o helvicus_n and_o calvisius_n two_o most_o worthy_a writer_n have_v follow_v he_o as_o in_o all_o his_o canon_n so_o also_o in_o this_o particular_a error_n but_o to_o proceed_v unto_o the_o course_n of_o the_o persian_a history_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o cyaxares_n cyrus_n succeed_v in_o his_o throne_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o mede_n be_v incorporate_v in_o that_o of_o the_o persian_n as_o it_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v if_o not_o subject_a to_o it_o the_o first_o dynasty_n or_o race_n of_o the_o persian_a monarch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o achaemenes_n 3406._o 1._o cyrus_n who_o have_v vanquish_v astyages_n unite_v to_o the_o empire_n of_o persia_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o media_n the_o country_n of_o armenia_n phrygia_n lydia_n some_o part_n of_o arabia_n and_o all_o the_o province_n possess_v by_o the_o babylonian_a and_o assyrian_a monarch_n after_o which_o victory_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o tomyris_n a_o queen_n of_o the_o scythian_n as_o some_o writer_n say_v other_o affirm_v that_o he_o escape_v alive_a but_o wound_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n die_v in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o pasagarda_n a_o town_n of_o persis_n this_o cyrus_n be_v magnify_v by_o xenophon_n as_o aeneas_n be_v by_o virgil_n and_o ulysses_n by_o homer_n 29._o 3434._o 2._o cambrse_n the_o son_n of_o cyrus_n subdue_v psamniticus_n king_n of_o egypt_n which_o country_n he_o unite_v to_o his_o empire_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o marry_v his_o own_o sister_n he_o be_v tell_v by_o his_o lawyer_n that_o they_o know_v no_o law_n which_o admit_v such_o marriage_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o law_n that_o the_o persian_a king_n may_v do_v what_o they_o list_v this_o king_n be_v a_o very_a bloody_a tyrant_n the_o inter-regnum_fw-la of_o the_o magi._n cambyses_n at_o his_o expedition_n into_o egypt_n constitute_v patizithes_n one_o of_o the_o magi_n viceroy_n in_o his_o absence_n he_o hear_v of_o the_o king_n death_n confer_v the_o kingdom_n on_o his_o own_o son_n smerdis_n make_v the_o people_n believe_v that_o he_o be_v the_o brother_n of_o cambyses_n a_o matter_n of_o no_o difficulty_n consider_v how_o retirement_n from_o the_o public_a view_n be_v a_o chief_a point_n of_o the_o persian_a majesty_n but_o the_o noble_n either_o know_v the_o true_a smerdis_n to_o be_v slay_v or_o suspect_v the_o overmuch_a retiredness_n of_o the_o new_a king_n begin_v to_o search_v out_o the_o matter_n otanes_n have_v a_o daughter_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n concubine_n her_o he_o command_v when_o the_o king_n take_v next_o his_o pleasure_n with_o she_o to_o feel_v whether_o he_o have_v a_o year_n for_o cambyses_n in_o i_o know_v not_o what_o humour_n have_v cut_v off_o the_o ear_n of_o this_o magus_n this_o commandment_n she_o obey_v find_v out_o the_o falsehood_n the_o seven_o prince_n inform_v of_o this_o imposture_n join_v together_o and_o slay_v this_o pseudo-smerdis_n in_o the_o eight_o month_n of_o his_o reign_n this_o do_v to_o avoid_v contention_n they_o agree_v among_o themselves_o that_o the_o seven_o prince_n meet_v on_o the_o palace_n green_a shall_v acknowledge_v he_o for_o king_n who_o horse_n before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n first_o neigh_v the_o evening_n before_o the_o day_n appoint_v the_o horsekeeper_n of_o darius_n the_o son_n of_o hystaspis_n bring_v his_o master_n