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authority_n bishop_n church_n jurisdiction_n 5,357 5 9.3309 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13216 Redde debitum. Or, A discourse in defence of three chiefe fatherhoods grounded upon a text dilated to the latitude of the fift Commandement; and is therfore grounded thereupon, because 'twas first intended for the pulpit, and should have beene concluded in one or two sermons, but is extended since to a larger tract; and written chiefely in confutation of all disobedient and factious kinde of people, who are enemies both to the Church and state. By John Svvan. Swan, John, d. 1671. 1640 (1640) STC 23514; ESTC S118031 127,775 278

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magistrate_n king_n and_o prince_n therefore_o be_v not_o send_v to_o abolish_v this_o power_n and_o order_n but_o where_o they_o find_v the_o same_o to_o nourish_v it_o yea_o and_o to_o see_v that_o it_o go_v on_o and_o do_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n for_o wherreas_fw-la church_n officer_n may_v be_v resist_v and_o disable_v without_o the_o assistance_n of_o such_o a_o chief_a governor_n and_o whereas_o they_o may_v be_v either_o negligent_a or_o otherwise_o in_o their_o office_n then_o beseem_v they_o it_o be_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n to_o send_v christian_a king_n as_o chief_a father_n both_o for_o and_o over_o they_o that_o thereby_o all_o may_v go_v well_o among_o such_o as_o profess_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n in_o a_o christian_a church_n to_o which_o purpose_n the_o word_n of_o saint_n austin_n be_v not_o impertinent_a in_o hoc_fw-la reges_fw-la deo_fw-la serviunt_fw-la sicut_fw-la eye_n divinitus_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la 15._o aug._n contra_fw-la c●esconium_n lib._n 3._o c._n 15._o in_fw-la quantum_fw-la sunt_fw-la reges_fw-la si_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la regno_fw-la bena_fw-la jubeant_fw-la mala_fw-la prohibeant_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la quae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la humanam_fw-la societatem_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la divinam_fw-la religionem_fw-la mean_v that_o king_n herein_o serve_v god_n as_o it_o be_v command_v they_o from_o above_o in_o that_o they_o be_v king_n if_o within_o their_o kingdom_n they_o command_v good_a thing_n and_o forbid_v evil_a not_o only_o in_o thing_n pertain_v to_o humane_a fellowship_n or_o civil_a order_n but_o also_o in_o thing_n pertain_v to_o god_n religion_n now_o he_o that_o do_v this_o must_v needs_o be_v supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a within_o his_o own_o dominion_n or_o else_o he_o can_v do_v it_o but_o see_v god_n have_v give_v he_o this_o power_n do_v he_o not_o therefore_o call_v counsel_n to_o have_v law_n and_o order_n make_v and_o matter_n where_o need_n be_v to_o be_v settle_v for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o church_n yea_o and_o because_o this_o power_n of_o supremacy_n come_v to_o he_o from_o above_o it_o can_v be_v in_o man_n to_o take_v it_o from_o he_o factibi_fw-la et_fw-la erunt_fw-la tibi_fw-la say_v 1.2_o say_v b●●…_n andr_n in_o his_o sermon_n upon_o numb_a 〈◊〉_d 1.2_o one_o of_o who_o we_o may_v learn_v to_o speak_v be_v that_o which_o god_n say_v to_o moses_n and_o to_o he_o only_o there_o be_v no_o fac_n tibi_fw-la say_v to_o aaron_n and_o therefore_o the_o propriety_n or_o right_a of_o both_o trumpet_n command_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o call_n of_o assembly_n both_o in_o the_o church_n and_o state_n must_v rest_v in_o moses_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o ever_o after_o whosoever_o be_v in_o moses_n his_o place_n must_v have_v the_o same_o right_a and_o power_n that_o moses_n 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acknowledge_v priest_n to_o be_v their_o pastor_n submit_v their_o greatness_n to_o be_v obedient_a to_o they_o in_o their_o direction_n yea_o even_o to_o the_o mean_a of_o god_n minister_n sincere_o declare_v the_o will_n of_o god_n for_o though_o they_o may_v force_v the_o priest_n where_o they_o find_v they_o negligent_a to_o do_v their_o duty_n yet_o the_o duty_n themselves_o they_o can_v do_v 558._o defence_n of_o the_o apolog_n part_n 6._o cap._n 9_o divi●_n 1._o ●_o pa._n 558._o whereto_o agree_v that_o of_o bishop_n jewel_n christ_n say_v he_o be_v evermore_o mindful_a of_o his_o promise_n for_o when_o he_o see_v his_o church_n deface_v and_o lay_v waste_n he_o raise_v up_o faithful_a magistrate_n and_o godly_a prince_n not_o to_o do_v the_o priest_n or_o bishop_n duty_n but_o to_o force_v the_o priest_n and_o bishop_n to_o do_v their_o duty_n the_o duty_n themselves_o then_o must_v not_o be_v do_v but_o by_o the_o priest_n and_o do_v of_o they_o prince_n must_v be_v obedient_a 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2_o sam_n 1●_n 13_o 〈◊〉_d in_o ●●ronol_n submit_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o a_o upright_a and_o holy_a ambrose_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o the_o say_a father_n grant_v that_o it_o be_v the_o right_a and_o power_n of_o prince_n to_o summon_v counsel_n for_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 381._o there_o be_v a_o synod_n at_o aquileia_n in_o which_o saint_n ambrose_n be_v precedent_n who_o with_o the_o rest_n there_o assemble_v do_v full_o testify_v that_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o power_n of_o his_o authority_n they_o hold_v their_o synod_n and_o hereupon_o it_o be_v that_o they_o give_v notice_n to_o he_o of_o all_o their_o proceed_n therein_o these_o be_v the_o first_o section_n ii_o the_o second_o follow_v and_o they_o be_v those_o who_o the_o 41._o the_o so_o king_n james_n call_v the_o puritan_n in_o his_o basilicon_fw-la doron_n lib._n 1._o pag._n 41._o pest_n of_o the_o church_n but_o not_o the_o scripture_n or_o primitive_a time_n account_v abominable_a i_o mean_v the_o reverend_a hierarchy_n of_o renown_a bishop_n so_o much_o condemn_v by_o the_o fiery_a zelots_n of_o our_o peevish_a puritan_n who_o nothing_o can_v please_v but_o their_o own_o fancy_n they_o contend_v for_o parity_n and_o will_v have_v all_o be_v entitle_v as_o high_a as_o aaron_n they_o will_v that_o all_o shall_v be_v governor_n rather_o than_o private_a minister_n whereupon_o they_o urge_v that_o of_o right_a there_o be_v no_o diocesan_n but_o only_o parochial_a bishop_n that_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o right_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o belong_v to_o all_o parson_n and_o vicar_n of_o parish_n church_n and_o consequent_o that_o every_o such_o parson_n and_o vicar_n be_v as_o good_a a_o bishop_n as_o the_o best_a neither_o do_v some_o but_o think_v that_o the_o church_n can_v or_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v govern_v without_o a_o wise_a worshipful_a company_n of_o lay_v elder_n which_o may_v annual_o be_v remove_v and_o return_v at_o the_o year_n end_v to_o their_o trade_n and_o occupation_n again_o but_o that_o these_o and_o the_o like_a be_v but_o idle_a fancy_n appear_v both_o in_o regard_n of_o christ_n own_o order_n or_o institution_n when_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o church_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o apostle_n own_o time_n and_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n after_o they_o as_o for_o the_o first_o thus_o it_o be_v the_o apostle_n do_v not_o ordain_v the_o difference_n they_o only_o proceed_v as_o christ_n have_v ordain_v for_o as_o there_o be_v chief_a and_o inferior_a priest_n in_o the_o time_n before_o christ_n in_o like_a manner_n at_o the_o first_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v so_o lay_v that_o all_o priest_n be_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n equal_a for_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n be_v first_o call_v and_o send_v
in_o the_o dispensation_n of_o his_o word_n and_o mystery_n bishop_n and_o inferior_a priest_n whether_o they_o be_v doctor_n or_o other_o be_v all_o brethren_n and_o fellow_n presbyter_n yet_o in_o the_o power_n of_o government_n equal_a authority_n belong_v not_o to_o they_o nor_o ever_o do_v since_o first_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n begin_v to_o be_v plant_v one_o in_o a_o certain_a sermon_n of_o he_o upon_o act_n the_o 15.36_o do_v thus_o declare_v it_o namely_o that_o although_o a_o bishop_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o a_o ordinary_a pastor_n quoad_fw-la virtutem_fw-la sacerdotij_fw-la yet_o there_o be_v and_o must_v be_v a_o difference_n quoad_fw-la potentiam_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la and_o again_o although_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o archbishop_n differ_v not_o in_o potestate_fw-la ordinis_fw-la yet_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o potestate_fw-la regiminis_fw-la section_n iii_o what_o then_o shall_v become_v of_o those_o annual_a office_n of_o lay-elders_a which_o the_o genevian_n factour_n will_v put_v upon_o we_o i_o find_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o scripture_n as_o these_o man_n dream_v of_o all_o the_o elder_n there_o mention_v which_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o church_n and_o appertain_v to_o the_o government_n thereof_o be_v no_o silent_a or_o unpreach_a governor_n in_o god_n book_n we_o have_v neither_o example_n for_o instance_n that_o ever_o there_o be_v nor_o precept_n for_o direction_n that_o ever_o there_o may_v be_v any_o such_o lay-eldership_n and_o although_o they_o allege_v that_o say_n of_o saint_n paul_n to_o timothy_n the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n 5.17_o 1_o tim._n 5.17_o especial_o they_o that_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n yet_o can_v it_o be_v no_o good_a consequence_n to_o argue_v from_o thence_o that_o there_o be_v some_o elder_n in_o the_o church_n which_o teach_v nothing_o for_o do_v we_o not_o all_o know_v that_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o teach_v another_o to_o labour_n or_o be_v painful_a in_o teach_v it_o may_v be_v grant_v that_o although_o all_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n painful_a yet_o some_o again_o have_v be_v more_o painful_a than_o other_o if_o either_o their_o constitution_n of_o body_n year_n gift_n or_o careful_a use_n of_o they_o be_v such_o that_o they_o can_v both_o rule_n well_o and_o be_v painful_a also_o in_o teach_v they_o be_v worthy_a not_o only_o of_o honour_n but_o of_o double_a honour_n so_o that_o out_o of_o these_o word_n can_v be_v collect_v no_o such_o distinction_n as_o they_o do_v imagine_v of_o preach_v elder_n and_o govern_v elder_n which_o be_v no_o preacher_n the_o office_n then_o of_o eldership_n which_o the_o scripture_n mention_n must_v be_v in_o a_o lawful_a minister_n and_o not_o in_o a_o layman_n out_o of_o order_n 5.1.2_o 1_o pet._n 5.1.2_o saint_n peter_n be_v a_o preacher_n yea_o and_o a_o chief_a elder_n he_o charge_v therefore_o other_o elder_n to_o feed_v their_o flock_n the_o word_n which_o the_o scripture_n use_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o appellation_n pertinent_a to_o all_o priest_n as_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fellow_n presbyter_n although_o not_o of_o equal_a power_n as_o have_v be_v show_v 20.17.28_o act._n 20.17.28_o saint_n paul_n also_o charge_v the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n to_o feed_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o have_v purchase_v with_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o to_o titus_n he_o give_v charge_n 1.59_o it_o be_v 1.59_o that_o he_o appoint_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n show_v that_o by_o these_o he_o mean_v such_o as_o must_v be_v able_a to_o exhort_v with_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o to_o convince_v they_o which_o say_v against_o it_o not_o one_o word_n be_v mention_v of_o elder_n out_o of_o order_n to_o be_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o bishop_n &_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o govern_n of_o the_o church_n which_o last_o testimony_n put_v into_o my_o mind_n that_o speech_n of_o the_o thrice_o famous_a man_n 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that_o of_o saint_n paul_n to_o timothy_n rebuke_v not_o a_o elder_a etc._n etc._n give_v some_o allowance_n to_o this_o office_n of_o lay-elderships_a nothing_o at_o all_o he_o give_v i_o confess_v answ_n some_o light_n concern_v those_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o we_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sworne-man_n guardian_n or_o warden_n of_o the_o church_n into_o who_o hand_n the_o care_n of_o church_n provision_n be_v commit_v both_o in_o the_o provide_v of_o thing_n want_v in_o repair_v of_o thing_n decay_v and_o in_o the_o trusty_a keep_n of_o thing_n have_v these_o be_v those_o man_n who_o present_v to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n archdeacon_n or_o their_o chancellor_n the_o fault_n and_o disorder_v do_v in_o their_o parish_n against_o those_o article_n to_o which_o they_o be_v swear_v against_o the_o canon_n and_o against_o his_o majesty_n law_n ecclesiastical_a and_o so_o the_o archbishop_a bishop_n archdeacon_n or_o their_o officer_n proceed_v according_a to_o the_o information_n of_o the_o say_a warden_n of_o every_o such_o parish_n for_o albeit_o the_o love_n of_o money_n rather_o than_o of_o virtue_n and_o reformation_n be_v ready_a among_o some_o under-officer_n to_o send_v out_o the_o apparatour_n as_o a_o close_a spy_n into_o the_o country_n yet_o we_o know_v that_o the_o canon_n of_o our_o church_n do_v in_o no_o wise_n tolerate_v such_o indirect_a course_n whereupon_o in_o the_o 138._o canon_n thus_o we_o read_v that_o they_o mean_v aparatour_n shall_v not_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o office_n of_o promoter_n or_o informer_n for_o the_o court._n which_o in_o some_o sort_n agree_v also_o to_o that_o of_o saint_n ambrose_n say_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o do_v in_o the_o church_n without_o those_o elder_n of_o which_o he_o speak_v because_o such_o disorder_n as_o be_v proceed_v against_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o information_n be_v legal_o proceed_v against_o and_o just_o punish_v there_o be_v a_o 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