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authority_n acknowledge_v church_n scripture_n 3,085 5 6.3603 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A93885 Some observations and annotations upon the Apologeticall narration, humbly submitted to the Honourable Houses of Parliament; the most reverend and learned Divines of the Assembly, and all the Protestant Churches here in this island, and abroad. Steuart, Adam. 1644 (1644) Wing S5492; Thomason E34_23; ESTC R21620 55,133 77

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in_o case_n of_o non-satisfaction_n whereas_o all_o punishment_n shall_v be_v commensurate_a unto_o the_o several_a offence_n 11._o and_o so_o you_o seem_v to_o approve_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o stoic_n who_o hold_v all_o sin_n to_o be_v equal_a since_o you_o inflict_v the_o same_o punishment_n upon_o they_o all_o 12._o not_o only_o this_o discipline_n can_v easy_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o great_a kingdom_n as_o england_n wherein_o all_o the_o church_n offend_v can_v so_o easy_o meet_v together_o but_o also_o 13._o because_o the_o person_n offend_v after_o he_o have_v represent_v his_o grievance_n unto_o one_o church_n and_o that_o church_n have_v receive_v satisfaction_n it_o may_v go_v to_o another_o and_o that_o church_n likewise_o have_v receive_v satisfaction_n it_o may_v go_v to_o another_o and_o so_o continual_o in_o infinitum_fw-la to_o the_o world_n end_n evermore_o take_v those_o church_n for_o the_o party_n that_o judge_v it_o which_o be_v most_o absurd_a and_o foolish_a 14._o what_o if_o the_o party_n offend_v be_v poor_a and_o have_v not_o the_o mean_n to_o post_v up_o and_o down_o from_o neighbour-church_n to_o neighbour-church_n to_o pray_v they_o to_o make_v the_o offend_a church_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o her_o judgement_n muchlesse_a to_o attend_v upon_o their_o uncertain_a conveniency_n here_o will_v be_v find_v true_a pauper_fw-la ubique_fw-la iaceo_fw-la whereas_o in_o presbyterial_a government_n the_o party_n offend_v may_v easy_o be_v redress_v and_o get_v satisfaction_n as_o not_o have_v need_n so_o to_o post_v up_o and_o down_o to_o be_v at_o so_o great_a charge_n or_o to_o attend_v their_o conveniency_n for_o by_o a_o simple_a appeal_n he_o may_v bind_v the_o church_n offend_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v 15._o what_o if_o there_o shall_v fall_v out_o a_o hundred_o such_o offence_n in_o a_o small_a time_n must_v so_o many_o church_n evermore_o gather_v together_o for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o apart_o 16._o 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avoid_v more_o the_o company_n of_o the_o offender_n 3._o in_o make_v they_o to_o conceive_v the_o sentence_n to_o be_v more_o just_a etc._n etc._n item_n if_o this_o your_o way_n be_v as_o efficacious_a you_o need_v no_o other_o power_n in_o your_o particular_a congregation_n over_o particular_a person_n a_o simple_a admonition_n without_o any_o authoritative_a power_n may_v suffice_v you_o you_o yet_o say_v that_o your_o way_n be_v more_o brotherly_a in_o proceed_v without_o a_o authoritative_a power_n answ_n god_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n ordain_v a_o authoritative_a power_n in_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v all_o brethren_n and_o he_o know_v well_o enough_o what_o power_n be_v convenient_a for_o brethren_n 2._o so_o likewise_o in_o particular_a congregation_n we_o be_v all_o brethren_n neither_o yet_o will_v you_o banish_v out_o of_o they_o all_o authority_n 3._o 4.4_o 2_o kin_n 6.21_o 1_o cor_fw-la 14_o 15_o 2_o cor._n 6_o 13._o and_o 12.14_o gal_n 4_o 19_o 1_o thes_n
2.11_o 1_o tim._n 1.2_o tit._n 1.4_o phil_n 2.10_o 1_o joh._n 2.1.28_o and_o 3.7_o and_o 4.4_o the_o minister_n and_o the_o elder_n be_v not_o only_o our_o brethren_n but_o also_o our_o father_n ergo_fw-la they_o must_v as_o well_o use_v paternal_a authority_n over_o we_o as_o brotherly_a charity_n towards_o we_o 4._o so_o also_o combine_v presbytery_n or_o as_o it_o be_v father_n of_o simple_a presbytery_n because_o of_o their_o great_a power_n to_o judge_v 5._o the_o like_a of_o this_o government_n have_v never_o be_v hear_v of_o in_o the_o world_n neither_o in_o state_n nor_o commonwealth_n before_o and_o therefore_o seem_v it_o to_o we_o to_o be_v repugnant_a unto_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o what_o else_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o man_n how_o absurd_a therefore_o be_v that_o government_n so_o destitute_a of_o all_o authority_n have_v the_o sheep_n as_o great_a authoirty_a as_o the_o shepherd_n if_o so_o it_o be_v as_o good_a to_o be_v a_o sheep_n as_o a_o shepherd_n 6._o if_o a_o authoritative_a power_n can_v hold_v in_o the_o church_n or_o among_o church_n because_o that_o we_o be_v all_o brethren_n and_o sister_n no_o more_o can_v it_o hold_v in_o the_o state_n betwixt_o king_n and_o subject_a the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n the_o master_n and_o the_o servant_n for_o we_o be_v all_o brethren_n in_o christ_n so_o this_o foundation_n or_o groundwork_n will_v destroy_v all_o sort_n of_o political_a and_o domestical_a authority_n our_o brethren_n will_v do_v well_o also_o to_o consider_v whether_o their_o ground_n or_o those_o of_o our_o government_n will_v better_o consist_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o according_a to_o this_o reason_n a_o king_n in_o a_o state_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o over_o his_o brother_n 7._o in_o the_o state_n there_o be_v divers_a judicatories_n superior_a and_o inferior_a wherein_o the_o superior_a have_v a_o authoritative_a power_n over_o the_o inferior_a ergo_fw-la in_o the_o church_n since_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o both_o viz._n reparation_n of_o the_o offence_n take_v at_o inferior_a judicatories_n but_o because_o you_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o if_o your_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v altogether_o subordinate_a unto_o his_o power_n and_o blame_v we_o as_o not_o give_v he_o his_o due_n which_o you_o note_v by_o a_o particular_a parenthesis_n as_o if_o you_o will_v have_v we_o to_o take_v particular_a notice_n of_o it_o therefore_o before_o we_o end_v this_o section_n we_o shall_v be_v very_o willing_a to_o do_v it_o in_o say_v that_o the_o presbyterial_a excommunication_n be_v no_o more_o effectual_a than_o your_o sentence_n of_o non-communion_n without_o the_o magistrate_n power_n you_o add_v this_o parenthesis_n to_o which_o we_o give_v as_o much_o and_z as_o we_o think_v more_o than_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o presbyterial_a government_n will_v suffer_v they_o to_o yield_v by_o who_o counsel_n or_o for_o what_o end_n this_o parenthesis_n be_v insert_v and_o such_o a_o comparison_n make_v i_o know_v not_o if_o you_o have_v no_o political_a aim_n i_o be_o assure_v you_o comply_v very_o much_o with_o policy_n if_o you_o grant_v he_o so_o much_o you_o will_v do_v well_o to_o declare_v how_o much_o and_o wherein_o and_o not_o to_o feed_v he_o with_o generality_n and_o platonical_a idee_n as_o abstract_n here_o from_o all_o matter_n as_o you_o profess_v former_o your_o church-government_n be_v abstract_v from_o all_o other_o government_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o philosophy_n and_o in_o rhetoric_n both_o that_o sermon_n generales_fw-la non_fw-la movent_fw-la and_o praise_v be_v god_n that_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v wise_a and_o will_v not_o feed_v upon_o so_o abstract_a form_n as_o for_o we_o since_o you_o keep_v yourselves_o upon_o such_o generality_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o we_o to_o answer_v any_o thing_n in_o particular_a unless_o we_o guess_v at_o your_o meaning_n in_o general_a therefore_o we_o say_v 1._o that_o among_o man_n well_o breed_v all_o comparison_n be_v odious_a 2._o that_o either_o you_o give_v unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n only_o his_o due_n or_o something_o more_o if_o only_o his_o due_n you_o lay_v a_o very_a heavy_a aspersion_n upon_o all_o presbyterian_o as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o good_a subject_n in_o deny_v he_o a_o part_n of_o his_o due_n if_o more_o who_o give_v you_o the_o power_n to_o do_v so_o 3._o either_o you_o grant_v he_o more_o in_o civil_a or_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n in_o civil_a matter_n you_o can_v for_o you_o can_v grant_v he_o no_o more_o than_o he_o have_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n whereunto_o we_o be_v all_o equal_o subject_a and_o therefore_o must_v grant_v he_o as_o much_o one_o as_o another_o if_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n we_o grant_v he_o his_o external_a power_n as_o we_o declare_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o for_o intrinsical_v spiritual_a power_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o in_o your_o power_n to_o grant_v he_o any_o at_o all_o neither_o can_v you_o give_v he_o more_o spiritual_a obedience_n than_o scripture_n permit_v you_o or_o give_v he_o a_o part_n of_o the_o spiritual_a power_n that_o you_o have_v receive_v of_o god_n for_o that_o be_v to_o lay_v upon_o another_o the_o burden_n that_o god_n have_v lay_v upon_o you_o and_o so_o serve_v god_n by_o a_o proctor_n 2._o it_o be_v only_o in_o god_n who_o be_v king_n in_o this_o spiritual_a kingdom_n master_n in_o this_o house_n and_o a_o father_n in_o this_o family_n who_o can_v give_v power_n therein_o to_o any_o man_n we_o dare_v not_o be_v so_o bold_a if_o you_o pretend_v to_o do_v it_o i_o say_v with_o the_o comic_a poet_n de_fw-fr te_fw-fr largitor_n pver_fw-la be_v liberal_a upon_o your_o own_o purse_n 4_o if_o you_o will_v do_v so_o look_v how_o authoritative_a be_v your_o power_n who_o take_v authority_n over_o god_n ordinance_n and_o dispose_v of_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v your_o own_o so_o do_v not_o the_o presbyterian_o 5._o the_o civil_a magistrate_n acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o political_a and_o no_o ecclesiastical_a person_n since_o he_o be_v neither_o pastor_n nor_o doctor_n nor_o rule_v elder_a in_o christ_n church_n and_o therefore_o arrogate_v no_o spiritual_a authority_n to_o himself_o 6._o we_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o you_o brethren_n what_o you_o understand_v here_o by_o the_o magistrate_n whether_o the_o supreme_a or_o subaltern_n if_o the_o supreme_a whether_o the_o king_n or_o parliament_n and_o principal_o at_o this_o time_n if_o the_o subaltern_n we_o ask_v of_o you_o whether_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v or_o can_v judge_v of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o if_o he_o can_v whether_o he_o can_v be_v a_o competent_a judge_n 7._o what_o if_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v a_o papist_n what_o if_o some_o of_o the_o king_n council_n be_v papist_n or_o heterodox_n as_o some_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v will_v you_o grant_v that_o they_o judge_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n so_o the_o turk_n the_o antichrist_n and_o pagan_n shall_v judge_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n among_o their_o protestant_a subject_n if_o so_o our_o protestant_n in_o france_n in_o polonia_n and_o otherwhere_o be_v in_o a_o very_a fair_a way_n its_o pity_n but_o such_o a_o maxim_n shall_v have_v be_v publish_v in_o queen_n mary_n time_n and_o at_o saint_n bartholomew_v day_n in_o france_n at_o that_o butchery_n or_o massacre_n of_o protestant_n 8._o the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 6._o find_v fault_n with_o the_o christian_n that_o do_v plead_v before_o infidel_n in_o civil_a matter_n what_o then_o will_v he_o not_o have_v say_v if_o godly_a man_n will_v have_v plead_v before_o they_o and_o submit_v matter_n of_o religion_n unto_o their_o judgement_n 9_o this_o power_n that_o you_o grant_v to_o the_o magistrate_n be_v either_o internal_a or_o externall_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o church_n if_o externall_n we_o grant_v it_o as_o well_o as_o you_o if_o internal_a then_o he_o must_v be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o then_o 10._o it_o shall_v follow_v that_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n shall_v as_o well_o be_v sovereign_a in_o the_o church_n as_o in_o the_o state_n and_o so_o internal_a head_n of_o both_o which_o be_v derogatory_n to_o christ_n royalty_n as_o our_o doctor_n have_v sundry_a time_n clear_o demonstrate_v it_o against_o the_o jesuit_n and_o other_o papist_n 11._o woman_n that_o be_v command_v to_o be_v silent_a in_o the_o church_n shall_v rule_v it_o and_o command_v man_n in_o it_o since_o they_o may_v be_v sovereign_a prince_n in_o it_o and_o over_o it_o and_o so_o leglise_fw-fr tomberoit_fw-fr on_o quenvillo_o and_o if_o it_o be_v reply_v wherefore_o may_v they_o not_o as_o well_o rule_v the_o church_n as_o the_o
1._o because_o you_o find_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o profess_v or_o pretend_v to_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n ready_a to_o take_v any_o impression_n and_o to_o be_v cast_v in_o any_o mould_n that_o have_v but_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o strict_a way_n 2._o because_o that_o the_o mist_n gather_v about_o you_o begin_v to_o scatter_v 3._o because_o you_o publish_v not_o your_o opinion_n by_o preach_v although_o you_o have_v the_o pulpit_n free_a nor_o in_o print_n although_o the_o press_n be_v more_o free_a than_o the_o pulpit_n answ_n your_o party_n will_v deny_v the_o assumption_n for_o if_o you_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o party_n make_v it_o not_o up_o how_o be_v it_o make_v up_o in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o your_o provocation_n we_o have_v answer_v already_o to_o the_o first_o the_o three_o and_o four_o we_o allow_v it_o not_o if_o any_o man_n have_v do_v so_o to_o the_o second_o we_o shall_v answer_v hereafter_o and_o as_o for_o the_o five_o good_a shepherd_n can_v not_o without_o a_o abominable_a prevarication_n but_o write_v against_o you_o and_o all_o other_o man_n innovation_n when_o they_o see_v so_o many_o sect_n multiply_v and_o wolves_n creep_v in_o so_o fast_o into_o christ_n sheep-fold_n to_o devour_v the_o flock_n 2._o if_o you_o blame_v our_o faithful_a minister_n for_o maintain_v the_o truth_n already_o receive_v what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o your_o folk_n who_o have_v first_o publish_v book_n against_o the_o truth_n 3._o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o those_o of_o your_o colleague_n who_o heretofore_o preach_v your_o tenet_n with_o great_a offence_n here_o in_o public_a and_o who_o still_o run_v busy_o up_o and_o down_o to_o make_v proselyte_n to_o the_o second_o proof_n your_o assumption_n 1._o we_o have_v already_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v make_v but_o how_o we_o know_v not_o 2._o what_o be_v those_o people_n that_o profess_v and_o pretend_v to_o any_o power_n of_o godliness_n so_o ready_a to_o take_v any_o impression_n and_o to_o make_v a_o party_n you_o tell_v not_o we_o wish_v to_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v brownist_n anabaptist_n or_o of_o what_o other_o sect_n 3._o your_o covenant_n oblige_v you_o to_o declare_v it_o unto_o the_o parliament_n however_o you_o reveal_v it_o not_o unto_o we_o 4._o certain_o true_a professor_n of_o godliness_n be_v not_o so_o susceptible_a of_o any_o impression_n much_o less_o to_o become_v factious_a 5._o and_o therefore_o you_o add_v well_o or_o pretend_v for_o such_o man_n pretend_v only_o to_o godliness_n but_o have_v renounce_v in_o effect_n the_o power_n thereof_o here_o we_o see_v howsoever_o you_o pretend_v not_o to_o be_v statesman_n yet_o you_o know_v as_o much_o of_o it_o as_o the_o presbyterian_o your_o second_o occasion_n be_v the_o dissipation_n of_o mist_n etc._n etc._n if_o so_o and_o only_o so_o then_o what_o need_v this_o apologetical_a narration_n §_o 25._o pag._n 25._o to_o the_o three_o occasion_n whether_o you_o have_v the_o pulpit_n so_o free_a or_o fear_v to_o have_v they_o less_o free_a afterward_o i_o dispute_v not_o you_o know_v that_o well_o enough_o only_o this_o i_o know_v that_o some_o of_o your_o brethren_n have_v give_v themselves_o liberty_n to_o speak_v somewhat_o free_o in_o favour_n of_o your_o opinion_n be_v afterward_o discountenance_v and_o become_v more_o prudent_a and_o circumspect_a in_o vent_v of_o themselves_o if_o you_o print_v not_o your_o opinion_n it_o may_v be_v you_o deal_v more_o prudent_o in_o teach_v they_o in_o private_a then_o in_o publish_v they_o in_o print_n and_o here_o you_o show_v how_o your_o charity_n be_v grow_v cold_a for_o in_o the_o beginning_n when_o so_o many_o mist_n be_v gather_v about_o you_o for_o fear_v of_o schism_n out_o of_o meet_a charity_n you_o abstain_v from_o writing_n and_o now_o when_o they_o be_v scatter_v you_o write_v your_o three_o grievance_n be_v the_o reproach_n of_o that_o proud_a and_o insolent_a title_n of_o independency_n answ_n you_o decline_v that_o proud_a title_n but_o will_v no_o way_n quit_v the_o thing_n signify_v by_o the_o title_n in_o that_o you_o maintain_v the_o independency_n of_o every_o one_o of_o your_o church_n from_o all_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n or_o authoritative_a power_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n yea_o some_o of_o your_o profession_n say_v that_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o punish_v any_o man_n for_o his_o religion_n be_v it_o never_o so_o odious_a and_o wicked_a as_o we_o have_v hear_v from_o their_o own_o mouth_n so_o that_o there_o be_v another_o new_a independency_n if_o it_o be_v reply_v here_o that_o i_o do_v prove_v before_o that_o you_o acknowledge_v some_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n whereunto_o your_o particular_a church_n be_v subject_a i_o answer_v it_o be_v but_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o they_o must_v hold_v it_o and_o not_o interminis_fw-la or_o express_o that_o they_o believe_v it_o for_o they_o deny_v interminis_fw-la what_o they_o must_v grant_v by_o consequence_n it_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o evasion_n that_o they_o bring_v against_o our_o reason_n whereby_o while_o they_o seek_v to_o escape_v they_o be_v catch_v pag._n 4._o your_o four_o grievance_n whereof_o you_o complain_v and_o bewall_n yourselves_o be_v brownism_n together_o with_o all_o their_o opinion_n wherewith_o you_o be_v traduce_v answ_n but_o you_o disclaim_v not_o brownism_n and_o their_o opinion_n absolute_o but_o with_o a_o restriction_n and_o secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la viz._n as_o they_o have_v state_v and_o maintain_v they_o 2._o by_o another_o limitation_n viz._n that_o you_o differ_v much_o from_o they_o not_o in_o re_fw-mi sed_fw-la in_o modo_fw-la rei_fw-la it_o may_v be_v you_o hold_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o opinion_n but_o not_o the_o same_o way_n and_o yet_o you_o sympathize_v very_o much_o with_o they_o in_o puine_v untoward_a name_n upon_o we_o but_o not_o upon_o they_o there_o also_o you_o declare_v what_o you_o confess_v and_o believe_v viz._n the_o truth_n to_o lie_v in_o a_o middle_a way_n betwixt_o brownism_n and_o the_o authoritative_a presbyterial_a government_n answ_n but_o this_o be_v nothing_o but_o your_o error_n verity_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o or_o that_o which_o you_o imagine_v but_o in_o a_o conformity_n of_o our_o conception_n with_o their_o object_n and_o due_a measure_n which_o in_o this_o matter_n be_v only_a god_n word_n reveal_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o according_a to_o this_o rule_n i_o take_v presbyterian_a government_n rather_o to_o be_v the_o middle_n betwixt_o popish_a tyranny_n and_o independent_a anarchy_n §_o 25._o pag._n 25._o your_o five_o grievance_n be_v some_o incitement_n to_o this_o state_n not_o to_o allow_v we_o say_v you_o the_o peaceable_a practice_n of_o our_o conscience_n which_o the_o reform_a church_n abroad_o allow_v we_o answ_n if_o any_o man_n incite_v the_o state_n not_o to_o allow_v you_o a_o peaceable_a practice_n of_o your_o new_a religion_n they_o do_v according_a to_o their_o conscience_n as_o your_o new-england_n man_n do_v with_o those_o of_o our_o religion_n and_o as_o some_o say_v that_o some_o of_o you_o five_o will_v do_v with_o we_o their_o reason_n may_v have_v be_v these_o 1._o because_o it_o can_v but_o open_v a_o door_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o erroneous_a opinion_n 2._o it_o be_v dangerous_a for_o the_o state_n it_o may_v breed_v faction_n and_o division_n betwixt_o all_o person_n of_o whatsoever_o relation_n betwixt_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o subject_a the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n brethren_n sister_n the_o master_n and_o the_o servant_n when_o the_o one_o be_v of_o one_o religion_n or_o ecclesiastical_a government_n and_o the_o other_o of_o another_o as_o you_o have_v experiment_a the_o son_n may_v refuse_v to_o receive_v any_o communion_n with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o brother_n with_o the_o brother_n and_o so_o dissolve_v all_o natural_a civil_a and_o domestical_a band_n of_o society_n 3._o no_o state_n in_o christendom_n where_o there_o be_v one_o only_a religion_n establish_v will_v admit_v the_o public_a exercise_n of_o any_o other_o or_o endure_v a_o schism_n in_o that_o which_o be_v already_o receive_v wherefore_o then_o shall_v it_o be_v do_v here_o 4._o if_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o our_o brethren_n i_o can_v see_v how_o it_o can_v well_o be_v deny_v to_o other_o sect_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o other_o sect_n differ_v more_o from_o we_o than_o they_o do_v it_o be_v all_o one_o magis_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la non_fw-la mutant_fw-la speciem_fw-la in_o matter_n of_o toleration_n for_o then_o all_o must_v be_v tolerate_v howsoever_o some_o more_o some_o less_o and_o some_o of_o our_o brethren_n grant_v all_o the_o argument_n and_o if_o we_o distinguish_v so_o you_o must_v declare_v and_o expound_v clear_o what_o sect_n and_o