Selected quad for the lemma: act_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
act_n law_n parliament_n void_a 3,330 5 9.0049 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52526 An exact and most impartial accompt of the indictment, arraignment, trial, and judgment (according to law) of twenty nine regicides, the murtherers of His Late Sacred Majesty of most glorious memory begun at Hicks-Hall on Tuesday, the 9th of October, 1660, and continued (at the Sessions-House in the Old-Bayley) until Friday, the nineteenth of the same moneth : together with a summary of the dark and horrid decrees of the caballists, preperatory to that hellish fact exposed to view for the reader's satisfaction, and information of posterity. Nottingham, Heneage Finch, Earl of, 1621-1682. 1679 (1679) Wing N1404; ESTC R17120 239,655 332

There are 30 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

with_o your_o country_n that_o choose_v you_o for_o that_o place_n you_o know_v that_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v bind_v but_o what_o be_v act_v by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_z and_o now_o as_o you_o will_v make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o your_o offence_n so_o likewise_o you_o will_v make_v the_o people_n guilty_a of_o your_o opinion_n but_o your_o plea_n be_v overrule_v to_o which_o the_o court_n assent_v mr._n harrison_n i_o be_v mistake_v a_o little_a whereas_o it_o be_v say_v the_o point_n be_v one_o i_o do_v humh_o conceive_v they_o be_v not_o so_o i_o say_v what_o be_v do_v be_v do_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o authority_n if_o it_o be_v but_o a_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o thus_o under_o a_o force_n yet_o this_o court_n be_v not_o judge_n of_o that_o force_n i_o say_v if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o one_o estate_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v court_n it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o one_o estate_n they_o be_v but_o a_o part_n nay_o but_o a_o eight_o part._n denz_n hollis_n it_o be_v not_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o they_o keep_v up_o a_o company_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n do_v not_o abuse_v the_o people_n in_o say_v it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o supreme_a power_n council_n my_o lord_n if_o it_o be_v a_o house_n of_o commons_o neither_o house_n of_o commons_o nor_o house_n of_o lord_n nor_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o together_o no_o authority_n upon_o earth_n can_v give_v authority_n for_o murder_v the_o king_n this_o that_o he_o allege_v be_v treason_n my_o lord_n this_o that_o be_v say_v be_v a_o clear_a evidence_n of_o that_o which_o be_v charge_v there_o be_v only_o this_o more_o in_o it_o he_o have_v do_v it_o and_o if_o he_o be_v to_o do_v it_o again_o he_o will_v do_v it_o lord_n chief_a baron_n it_o be_v clear_a as_o the_o noonday_n that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o suppose_v it_o have_v be_v a_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o full_a and_o suppose_v which_o far_o be_v it_o from_o i_o to_o suppose_v they_o shall_v have_v agree_v upon_o such_o a_o murderous_a act_n for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o do_v such_o a_o act_n it_o be_v void_a in_o itself_o nay_o any_o authority_n without_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o king_n be_v void_a you_o plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o we_o shall_v judge_v it_o or_o no._n yes_o i_o tell_v you_o and_o proper_a too_o we_o shall_v not_o speak_v what_o power_n we_o have_v the_o judge_n have_v power_n after_o law_n be_v make_v to_o go_v upon_o the_o interpretation_n of_o they_o we_o be_v not_o to_o judge_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o the_o parliament_n do_v but_o when_o the_o parliament_n be_v purge_v as_o you_o call_v it_o for_o the_o commons_o alone_o to_o act_n for_o you_o to_o say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v that_o which_o every_o man_n will_v say_v intrenche_n high_o upon_o his_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n and_o what_o you_o have_v say_v to_o your_o justification_n what_o do_v it_o tend_v to_o but_o as_o much_o as_o this_o i_o do_v it_o justify_v it_o and_o will_v do_v it_o again_o which_o be_v a_o new_a treason_n the_o great_a right_n that_o ever_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v claim_v be_v but_o over_o the_o commons_o do_v they_o claim_v a_o particular_a right_n over_o the_o lord_n nay_o over_o the_o king_n make_v it_o out_o if_o you_o can_v but_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v make_v out_o what_o you_o have_v say_v do_v aggravate_v your_o crime_n it_o be_v such_o a_o approvement_n of_o your_o treason_n that_o all_o evidence_n come_v short_a of_o it_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o english-law_n without_o that_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n bind_v justice_n mallet_n i_o have_v be_v a_o parliament-man_n as_o long_o as_o any_o man_n here_o present_a and_o i_o do_v never_o know_v or_o hear_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o jurisdiction_n over_o any_o save_v their_o own_o member_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o will_v say_v concern_v the_o parliament_n i_o have_v hear_v a_o story_n of_o a_o mute_n that_o be_v bear_v mute_o who_o father_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o stranger_n a_o man_n unknown_a after_o twenty_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o this_o mute-man_n fortune_v to_o see_v the_o murderer_n of_o his_o father_n and_o these_o be_v his_o word_n oh_o here_o be_v he_o that_o slay_v my_o father_n sir_n the_o king_n be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o country_n pater_fw-la patria_fw-la so_o say_v sir_n edward_n coke_n he_o be_v caput_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n sir_n what_o have_v you_o do_v here_o you_o have_v cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n and_o take_v away_o he_o that_o be_v our_o father_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n this_o you_o shall_v find_v print_v and_o publish_v in_o a_o book_n of_o the_o great_a lawyer_n sir_n edward_n coke_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v my_o lord_n to_o say_v more_o of_o this_o business_n i_o do_v hold_v the_o prisoner_n plea_n vain_a and_o unreasonable_a and_o to_o be_v reject_v justice_z hide_v i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o many_o word_n i_o be_o sorry_a that_o any_o man_n shall_v have_v the_o face_n and_o boldness_n to_o deliver_v such_o word_n as_o you_o have_v you_o and_o all_o must_v know_v that_o the_o king_n be_v above_o the_o two_o house_n they_o must_v propose_v their_o law_n to_o he_o the_o law_n be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o not_o by_o they_o by_o their_o consent_n but_o they_o be_v his_o law_n that_o which_o you_o speak_v as_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n you_o be_v here_o indict_v for_o high_a treason_n for_o you_o to_o come_v to_o talk_v of_o justification_n of_o this_o by_o pretence_n of_o authority_n your_o plea_n be_v naught_o illegal_a and_o wicked_a and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v as_o to_o have_v of_o council_n the_o court_n understand_v what_o you_o be_v upon_o council_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v in_o that_o case_n and_o therefore_o your_o plea_n must_v be_v overrule_v mr._n justice_n twisden_n i_o shall_v agree_v with_o that_o which_o many_o have_v already_o say_v only_o this_o you_o have_v ease_v the_o jury_n you_o have_v confess_v the_o fact_n i_o be_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n that_o you_o can_v have_v no_o council_n therefore_o i_o over-rule_v your_o plea_n if_o it_o have_v be_v put_v in_o never_o so_o good_a form_n and_o manner_n earl_n of_o manchester_n i_o beseech_v you_o my_o lord_n let_v we_o go_v some_o other_o way_n to_o work_v sir_n william_n wild._n that_o which_o be_v before_o we_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o law_n or_o fact_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n your_o lordship_n have_v declare_v what_o it_o be_v his_o justification_n be_v as_o high_a a_o treason_n as_o the_o former_a for_o matter_n of_o fact_n he_o have_v confess_v it_o i_o beseech_v you_o my_o lord_n direct_v the_o jury_n for_o their_o verdict_n this_o gentleman_n have_v forget_v their_o barbarousness_n they_o will_v not_o hear_v their_o king_n court_n no_o council_n can_v be_v allow_v to_o justify_v a_o treason_n that_o this_o be_v a_o treason_n you_o be_v indict_v by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o edw._n 3d._n that_o which_o you_o speak_v of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v but_o part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o they_o never_o do_v nor_o have_v any_o power_n to_o make_v a_o law_n but_o by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o and_o therefore_o your_o plea_n be_v naught_o and_o all_o the_o court_n here_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n if_o they_o be_v not_o they_o will_v say_v so_o therefore_o what_o you_o have_v say_v be_v overrule_v by_o the_o court._n have_v you_o any_o thing_n else_o to_o offer_v mr._n harrison_n notwithstanding_o the_o judgement_n of_o so_o many_o learned_a one_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v no_o way_n accountable_a to_o the_o parliament_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n have_v declare_v the_o king_n beginning_n war_n upon_o they_o the_o god_n of_o god_n court_n do_v you_o render_v yourself_o so_o desperate_a that_o you_o care_v not_o what_o language_n you_o let_v fall_v it_o must_v not_o be_v suffer_v mr._n harrison_n i_o will_v not_o willing_o speak_v to_o offend_v any_o man_n but_o i_o know_v god_n be_v no_o respecter_n of_o person_n his_o set_n up_o his_o standard_n against_o the_o people_n court_n true_o mr._n harrison_n this_o must_v not_o be_v suffer_v this_o do_v not_o at_o all_o belong_v to_o you_o mr._n harrison_n under_o favour_n this_o do_v belong_v to_o i_o i_o will_v have_v abhor_v to_o have_v bring_v he_o to_o account_n
he_o be_v very_o much_o to_o be_v reprove_v shall_v he_o pretend_v that_o one_o house_n nay_o the_o eight_o part_n of_o a_o house_n for_o so_o it_o be_v can_v condemn_v a_o king_n when_o both_o house_n can_v condemn_v one_o man_n in_o spite_n of_o the_o king_n i_o desire_v my_o lord_n it_o may_v pass_v with_o a_o due_a reproach_n and_o a_o sentence_n upon_o it_o lord_n chief_a baron_n it_o be_v true_a your_o question_n be_v but_o one_o point_n you_o pretend_v the_o parliament_n authority_n and_o when_o you_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o it_o you_o say_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n they_o be_v but_o one_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n what_o be_v that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n the_o lord_n &_o the_o commons_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o you_o where_o ever_o you_o read_v by_o the_o light_n you_o say_v you_o have_v in_o your_o conscience_n that_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n be_v a_o parliament_n of_o england_n that_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n use_v a_o legislative_a power_n alone_o do_v you_o call_v that_o a_o parliament_n that_o sit_v when_o the_o house_n be_v purge_v as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o be_v so_o much_o under_o the_o awe_n of_o the_o army_n who_o be_v then_o but_o forty_o or_o forty_o five_o at_o most_o then_o you_o say_v it_o be_v do_v by_o authority_n of_o they_o you_o must_v know_v where_o there_o be_v such_o a_o authority_n which_o indeed_o be_v no_o authority_n he_o that_o confirm_v such_o a_o authority_n he_o commit_v a_o double_a offence_n therefore_o consider_v what_o your_o plea_n be_v if_o your_o plea_n be_v doubtful_a we_o shall_v and_o aught_o and_o will_v ourselves_o be_v of_o council_n for_o you_o that_o which_o you_o speak_v concern_v conviction_n of_o your_o own_o conscience_n remember_v that_o it_o be_v say_v in_o scripture_n that_o they_o shall_v think_v they_o do_v god_n good_a service_n when_o they_o slay_v you_o as_o it_o be_v in_o st._n john_n he_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o charity_n that_o think_v that_o what_o you_o do_v be_v out_o of_o a_o conscientious_a principle_n it_o be_v against_o the_o light_n of_o noonday_n and_o common_a practice_n you_o make_v yourself_o a_o solicitor_n in_o the_o business_n let_v we_o blacken_v he_o as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v i_o have_v not_o touch_v at_o all_o upon_o the_o evidence_n i_o will_v not_o urge_v it_o now_o i_o say_v you_o justify_v it_o upon_o conviction_n of_o conscience_n and_o pretend_v it_o upon_o authority_n a_o thing_n never_o know_v or_o see_v under_o the_o sun_n that_o the_o commons_o nay_o a_o few_o commons_o alone_o shall_v take_v upon_o they_o and_o call_v themselves_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n we_o have_v be_v cheat_v enough_o by_o name_n and_o word_n there_o be_v no_o colour_n for_o what_o you_o say_v i_o do_v think_v and_o hope_v my_o brethren_n will_v speak_v to_o this_o case_n that_o none_o of_o we_o do_v own_o that_o convention_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v to_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n there_o be_v another_o aggravation_n at_o this_o time_n that_o this_o pretend_a authority_n usurp_v that_o power_n the_o lord_n be_v then_o sit_v you_o have_v not_o take_v this_o usurp_a power_n to_o dissolve_v these_o lord_n no_o you_o do_v this_o act_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o lord_n you_o have_v send_v up_o a_o ordinance_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o reject_v it_o and_o thereupon_o these_o member_n take_v it_o upon_o themselves_o among_o those_o there_o be_v some_o negative_n and_o those_o member_n be_v under_o the_o awe_n and_o power_n of_o your_o force_n at_o that_o time_n what_o you_o plead_v the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n tend_v to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n for_o you_o to_o usurp_v power_n over_o the_o people_n without_o their_o consent_n to_o call_v this_o the_o people_n we_o never_o know_v the_o like_o before_o but_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_z for_o you_o to_o speak_v of_o this_o power_n and_o justify_v this_o power_n be_v a_o aggravation_n add_v one_o sin_n and_o treason_n to_o another_o we_o shall_v tell_v you_o that_o neither_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n if_o they_o have_v be_v there_o not_o any_o single_a person_n community_n not_o the_o people_n either_o collective_o or_o representative_o have_v any_o colour_n to_o have_v any_o coercive_a power_n over_o their_o king_n and_o this_o plea_n which_o you_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v overrule_v and_o not_o to_o stand_v good_a mr._n annesley_n i_o do_v the_o more_o willing_o speak_v to_o this_o business_n because_o i_o be_v one_o of_o those_o that_o shall_v have_v make_v up_o that_o parliament_n that_o this_o prisoner_n pretend_v to_o i_o be_v one_o of_o that_o corrupt_a majority_n as_o they_o call_v it_o that_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o house_n he_o can_v forget_v that_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v guard_n upon_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o attend_v they_o that_o be_v of_o their_o own_o appointment_n and_o that_o those_o guard_n be_v forcible_o remove_v by_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o his_o fellow_n and_o other_o guard_n put_v there_o who_o instead_o of_o be_v a_o defence_n unto_o they_o when_o those_o commons_o stand_v at_o the_o door_n be_v by_o they_o threaten_v yet_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v a_o full_a house_n of_o commons_o do_v resolve_v notwithstanding_o what_o be_v aforesaid_a that_o the_o treaty_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n be_v a_o ground_n for_o peace_n afterward_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v resolve_v on_o this_o send_v it_o up_o to_o the_o lord_n that_o very_a day_n when_o they_o be_v adjourn_v there_o be_v force_n draw_v down_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o door_n and_o none_o suffer_v to_o come_v into_o the_o house_n but_o those_o that_o they_o please_v all_o those_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n for_o peace_n that_o mind_v their_o duty_n and_o trust_v and_o allegiance_n to_o their_o king_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o this_o gentleman_n and_o his_o fellow_n when_o this_o be_v do_v what_o do_v he_o and_o those_o fellow_n do_v they_o sit_v and_o put_v a_o check_n upon_o all_o that_o shall_v come_v in_o none_o must_v come_v in_o but_o those_o that_o will_v renounce_v their_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n to_o their_o king_n and_o the_o people_n for_o who_o they_o serve_v and_o then_o declare_v against_o that_o vote_n which_o have_v be_v pass_v upon_o debate_n of_o twelve_o or_o fourteen_o hour_n and_o then_o to_o call_v this_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o nay_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n he_o know_v be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o alone_o can_v so_o much_o as_o give_v a_o oath_n it_o have_v not_o power_n of_o judicature_n of_o life_n and_o death_n this_o he_o know_v well_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n he_o know_v that_o no_o authority_n less_o than_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v make_v a_o law_n and_o he_o know_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n must_v be_v pass_v by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_z i_o wonder_v much_o to_o hear_v a_o justification_n in_o this_o kind_n by_o one_o that_o know_v the_o law_n of_o england_n so_o well_o there_o will_v none_o of_o the_o court_n allow_v that_o that_o be_v a_o parliament_n the_o majority_n of_o that_o house_n do_v all_o disavow_v it_o these_o thing_n have_v be_v already_o discourse_v of_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o he_o know_v the_o law_n so_o well_o i_o hope_v he_o shall_v suffer_v for_o trangression_n thereof_o mr._n hollis_n you_o do_v very_o well_o know_v that_o this_o that_o you_o do_v this_o horrid_a detestable_a act_n which_o you_o commit_v can_v never_o be_v perfect_v by_o you_o till_o you_o have_v break_v the_o parliament_n that_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o you_o say_v give_v you_o authority_n you_o know_v what_o yourself_o make_v of_o it_o when_o you_o pull_v out_o the_o speaker_n therefore_o do_v not_o make_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o your_o black_a crime_n it_o be_v innocent_a of_o it_o you_o know_v yourself_o what_o esteem_v you_o have_v of_o it_o when_o you_o break_v and_o tear_v it_o in_o sunder_o when_o you_o scatter_v and_o make_v they_o hide_v themselves_o to_o preserve_v they_o from_o your_o fury_n and_o violence_n do_v not_o make_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o your_o crime_n the_o parliament_n be_v the_o three_o estate_n it_o must_v not_o be_v admit_v that_o one_o house_n part_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o supreme_a authority_n you_o know_v what_o that_o rump_n that_o you_o leave_v do_v what_o law_n they_o make_v do_v you_o go_v home_o to_o advise_v
of_o the_o lord_n and_o do_v weigh_v the_o thing_n after_o that_o when_o the_o bill_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n my_o name_n be_v put_v in_o there_o with_o several_a other_o so_o i_o come_v to_o be_v in_o and_o what_o i_o do_v be_v upon_o these_o two_o account_n first_o in_o obedience_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o to_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a thing_n and_o in_o obedience_n to_o that_o which_o be_v then_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v mention_v these_o ground_n very_o brief_o because_o indeed_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v controvert_v here_o at_o this_o time_n they_o have_v be_v controvert_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o several_a nation_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v a_o answer_n upon_o solemn_a appeal_n to_o these_o thing_n i_o shall_v therefore_o mention_v they_o very_o brief_o because_o they_o have_v be_v so_o public_a the_o declaration_n and_o remonstrance_n that_o have_v pass_v between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n concern_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n l._n chief_a baron_n mr._n ca._n i_o will_v be_v very_o loath_a to_o interrupt_v you_o but_o i_o see_v what_o course_n be_v take_v and_o the_o people_n eye_n be_v upon_o you_o you_o seek_v delay_n and_o against_o the_o course_n of_o prisoner_n you_o say_v you_o will_v confess_v but_o you_o do_v confess_v the_o fact_n after_o you_o have_v spend_v the_o time_n and_o all_o the_o witness_n be_v hear_v for_o this_o that_o you_o speak_v of_o now_o you_o go_v about_o to_o justify_v as_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n that_o we_o can_v allow_v of_o but_o we_o do_v allow_v you_o to_o speak_v and_o give_v the_o head_n of_o what_o you_o will_v say_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o to_o hear_v you_o make_v discourse_n and_o debate_n which_o be_v a_o justification_n of_o a_o horrid_a and_o notorious_a treason_n we_o can_v hear_v it_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o hear_v the_o maintain_n of_o open_a treason_n can_v hear_v you_o to_o speak_v that_o upon_o your_o open_n which_o be_v treason_n we_o be_v willing_a that_o you_o open_v the_o head_n what_o you_o have_v to_o say_v we_o be_v upon_o our_o conscience_n and_o to_o appear_v before_o god_n for_o what_o we_o do_v and_o so_o be_v you_o too_o but_o remember_v the_o devil_n sometime_o appear_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o angel_n of_o light_n if_o you_o will_v couch_v your_o matter_n in_o a_o few_o word_n the_o court_n afford_v you_o liberty_n which_o be_v indeed_o beyond_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o law_n ca._n you_o say_v you_o sit_v here_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o law_n we_o ought_v not_o that_o we_o shall_v plead_v to_o this_o indictment_n for_o what_o we_o do_v be_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n court_n pray_v sir_n this_o must_v not_o be_v let_v fall_n without_o reproof_n or_o rather_o punishment_n ca._n i_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o precedent_n for_o it_o court_n sir_n we_o know_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o you_o and_o most_o of_o the_o stander_n by_o you_o go_v upon_o a_o false_a ground_n there_o be_v no_o such_o act_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n as_o you_o pretend_v to_o these_o be_v but_o phantasm_n of_o your_o own_o brain_n and_o must_v not_o be_v suffer_v these_o thing_n have_v be_v controvert_v and_o decide_v many_o a_o time_n again_o and_o again_o ca._n i_o desire_v to_o have_v time_n to_o speak_v how_o it_o be_v begin_v and_o carry_v on_o or_o else_o how_o shall_v i_o be_v able_a to_o make_v my_o defence_n or_o to_o tell_v you_o what_o be_v the_o head_n i_o will_v insist_v upon_o i_o shall_v declare_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o the_o parliament_n do_v proceed_v l._n chief_a baron_n mr._n carew_n if_o that_o be_v your_o ground_n the_o parliament_n do_v it_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v it_o i_o have_v something_o to_o offer_v not_o to_o interrupt_v you_o to_o the_o then_o commons_o ca._n in_o my_o humble_a opinion_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o this_o it_o be_v by_o authority_n the_o supreme_a authority_n by_o which_o it_o be_v do_v l._n chief_a baron_n do_v you_o sign_n this_o warrant_n for_o the_o summon_n and_o warn_n of_o that_o court_n and_o do_v you_o sign_n the_o warrant_n for_o execute_v the_o late_a king_n ca._n i_o desire_v i_o may_v go_v on_o with_o my_o defence_n l._n chief_a baron_n we_o will_v not_o have_v you_o be_v mistake_v you_o seem_v to_o confess_v the_o act_n and_o now_o you_o justify_v it_o you_o can_v speak_v any_o thing_n for_o your_o justification_n till_o you_o confess_v the_o fact_n ca._n i_o shall_v speak_v to_o that_o in_o its_o time_n l._n chief_a baron_n you_o must_v speak_v to_o that_o first_o that_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n whereupon_o the_o jury_n be_v to_o go_v ca._n there_o be_v matter_n of_o law_n court_n you_o must_v speak_v to_o matter_n of_o fact_n first_o ca._n i_o say_v this_o be_v that_o i_o be_v about_o to_o say_v that_o the_o supreme_a authority_n court_n you_o must_v speak_v to_o the_o fact_n first_o whether_o you_o do_v compass_v etc._n etc._n the_o king_n death_n or_o not_o that_o be_v the_o first_o ground_n if_o you_o do_v not_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o the_o business_n it_o be_v prove_v against_o you_o that_o you_o do_v it_o if_o you_o come_v to_o justify_v it_o it_o must_v be_v when_o you_o have_v first_o agree_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n ca._n i_o desire_v i_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o proceed_v either_o for_o matter_n of_o fact_n or_o law_n as_o i_o list_v court_n no_o no_o you_o must_v first_o speak_v to_o the_o fact_n you_o may_v be_v after_o hear_v you_o know_v in_o all_o case_n they_o must_v begin_v with_o the_o fact_n either_o deny_v or_o extenuate_v for_o matter_n of_o law_n in_o this_o case_n must_v arise_v from_o the_o fact_n ca._n but_o i_o humble_o conceive_v there_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o law_n in_o this_o case_n and_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o law_n that_o be_v above_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o inferior_a court_n mr._n sol._n finch_n i_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v hold_v to_o the_o issue_n guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a if_o he_o deny_v the_o fact_n let_v we_o rely_v upon_o our_o evidence_n and_o he_o upon_o he_o he_o can_v come_v to_o law_n till_o he_o have_v confess_v the_o fact_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o you_o do_v or_o not_o there_o be_v the_o fact_n if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o justify_v that_o follow_v ca._n i_o be_v upon_o that_o and_o go_v on_o to_o show_v the_o reason_n and_o ground_n of_o it_o court_n first_o you_o must_v confess_v it_o if_o you_o will_v show_v the_o reason_n why_o you_o do_v it_o ca._n i_o tell_v you_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n i_o do_v coun._n what_o be_v those_o some_o ca._n i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o i_o be_v there_o at_o the_o court._n coun._n do_v you_o sign_n the_o warrant_n for_o summon_v that_o court_n and_o for_o execution_n of_o the_o king_n ca._n yes_o i_o do_v sign_v they_o both_o coun._n then_o say_v what_o you_o will_n l._n chief_a baron_n now_o go_v on_o ca._n in_o the_o year_n 1640._o there_o be_v a_o parliament_n call_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o after_o that_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n lord_n and_o commons_o and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n do_v withdraw_v from_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o own_o declaration_n the_o great_a remonstrance_n print_v in_o 1642._o and_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v declare_v l._n chief_a baron_n mr._n carew_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n not_o to_o suffer_v you_o to_o go_v on_o in_o this_o they_o say_v it_o tend_v not_o only_o to_o justify_v your_o act_n but_o you_o cast_v in_o bone_n here_o to_o make_v some_o difference_n you_o talk_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o you_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o that_o business_n your_o authority_n that_o you_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o they_o call_v themselves_o and_o that_o where_o there_o be_v but_o 46_o commons_o in_o the_o house_n and_o but_o 26_o vote_v it_o ca._n i_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o by_o their_o declaration_n mr._n j._n foster_n hold_v your_o hand_n a_o while_n sir_n not_o so_o fast_o you_o go_v to_o raise_v up_o those_o difference_n which_o i_o hope_v be_v asleep_a new_a trouble_n to_o revive_v those_o thing_n which_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v extinct_a you_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v in_o this_o it_o be_v not_o the_o single_v
out_o of_o a_o few_o person_n that_o make_v a_o parliament_n we_o see_v as_o before_o so_o still_o it_o be_v your_o course_n to_o blow_v the_o trumpet_n of_o sedition_n do_v you_o ever_o hear_v or_o can_v you_o produce_v instance_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o alone_o though_o this_o be_v not_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o you_o hear_v before_o ca._n neither_o be_v there_o ever_o such_o a_o war_n or_o such_o a_o precedent_n court_n nor_o we_o hope_v never_o will_v be_v pray_v remember_v you_o be_v return_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o house_n what_o be_v that_o writ_n that_o summon_v your_o appearance_n you_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o ground_n in_o the_o world_n to_o go_v that_o way_n that_o you_o do_v coun._n we_o pray_v that_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n give_v we_o pationce_n a_o little_a to_o repeat_v that_o to_o he_o which_o your_o lordship_n have_v be_v so_o often_o trouble_v with_o declare_v this_o be_v not_o the_o first_o or_o second_o time_n that_o in_o this_o public_a assembly_n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o neither_o the_o lord_n nor_o the_o commons_o joint_o nor_o several_o have_v any_o power_n at_o all_o to_o proceed_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o condemn_v any_o man_n in_o england_n without_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n much_o less_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o great_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o and_o it_o be_v the_o first_o breach_n and_o invasion_n of_o our_o liberty_n that_o that_o first_o parliament_n make_v and_o which_o you_o justify_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o case_n to_o throw_v we_o upon_o debate_n of_o the_o war_n and_o to_o talk_v here_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o that_o quarrel_n which_o end_v in_o such_o a_o tragedy_n for_o this_o person_n to_o come_v here_o with_o this_o confidence_n and_o to_o justify_v it_o but_o that_o he_o know_v he_o can_v be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n one_o will_v wonder_v it_o shall_v fall_v from_o any_o man_n that_o have_v any_o regard_n of_o himself_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o they_o that_o perish_v whether_o they_o fall_v by_o one_o sin_n or_o multitude_n he_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o multiply_v treason_n i_o do_v beseech_v your_o lordship_n he_o may_v not_o offer_v as_o he_o have_v begin_v but_o that_o the_o jury_n may_v proceed_v court_n all_o the_o court_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n not_o to_o hear_v any_o thing_n like_o the_o former_a discourse_n ca._n i_o desire_v i_o may_v be_v hear_v i_o have_v not_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a king_n contrive_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n what_o i_o do_v i_o do_v by_o authority_n court_n this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v you_o have_v hear_v what_o have_v be_v say_v to_o you_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o authority_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v but_o you_o will_v by_o a_o wyre-lace_n bring_v it_o in_o by_o this_o you_o have_v confess_v the_o fact_n which_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o jury_n l._n ansley_n i_o think_v you_o be_v present_a in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o when_o that_o vote_n pass_v for_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o treaty_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n you_o know_v the_o king_n have_v condescend_v to_o most_o of_o the_o desire_n of_o this_o parliament_n there_o be_v a_o debate_n in_o the_o house_n and_o a_o conclusion_n that_o they_o be_v ground_n for_o peace_n you_o know_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v resolve_v to_o agree_v with_o their_o king_n when_o that_o be_v do_v that_o will_v not_o satisfy_v you_o and_o other_o member_n of_o the_o house_n then_o you_o go_v and_o contrive_v new_a way_n you_o contrive_v a_o new_a fashion_a parliament_n the_o drive_v away_o many_o member_n by_o power_n which_o you_o can_v not_o do_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n nay_o the_o parliament_n have_v declare_v against_o that_o which_o you_o pretend_v be_v by_o authority_n be_v no_o authority_n for_o a_o few_o of_o you_o set_v up_o a_o arbitrary_a parliament_n of_o a_o few_o of_o yourselves_o when_o you_o have_v drive_v away_o the_o rest_n this_o kind_n of_o parliament_n give_v you_o the_o authority_n you_o pretend_v to_o you_o be_v say_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o first_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o by_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o the_o law_n do_v such_o a_o parliament_n give_v you_o such_o authority_n as_o you_o pretend_v to_o and_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o you_o call_v it_o which_o be_v but_o a_o order_n of_o some_o of_o the_o commons_o and_o but_o a_o few_o of_o they_o you_o can_v have_v no_o manner_n of_o justification_n and_o therefore_o your_o plea_n must_v be_v overrule_v as_o yesterday_o it_o be_v in_o the_o like_a case_n you_o be_v indict_v upon_o a_o clear_a act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 25._o edw._n 3._o and_o you_o defend_v yourself_o upon_o pretence_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o have_v be_v overrule_v as_o no_o act._n ca._n i_o be_o a_o stranger_n to_o many_o of_o these_o thing_n which_o you_o have_v offer_v and_o this_o be_v strange_a you_o give_v evidence_n sit_v as_o a_o judge_n l._n ch._n bar._n you_o be_v mistake_v it_o be_v not_o evidence_n he_o show_v you_o what_o authority_n that_o be_v a_o authority_n of_o 26_o member_n how_o be_v this_o evidence_n mr._n carew_n if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n more_o of_o fact_n go_v on_o if_o you_o have_v nothing_o but_o according_a to_o this_o kind_n of_o discourse_n i_o be_o command_v to_o direct_v the_o jury_n ca._n i_o be_o very_o willing_a to_o leave_v it_o with_o the_o lord_n if_o you_o will_v stop_v i_o that_o i_o can_v open_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o do_v give_v i_o ground_n of_o satisfaction_n in_o my_o conscience_n that_o i_o do_v it_o from_o the_o lord_n mr._n sol._n i_o do_v pray_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o our_o king_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o go_v on_o in_o this_o manner_n you_o have_v be_v suffer_v to_o speak_v you_o have_v say_v but_o little_a only_a sedition_n you_o pretend_v a_o conscience_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n when_o all_o the_o world_n know_v you_o do_v it_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n your_o own_o conscience_n the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n against_o the_o oath_n you_o have_v take_v of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n ca._n gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n i_o say_v i_o shall_v leave_v it_o with_o you_o this_o authority_n i_o speak_v of_o be_v right_a which_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n it_o be_v well_o know_v what_o they_o be_v coun._n it_o be_v so_o indeed_o many_o have_v know_v what_o they_o be_v l._n ch._n bar._n mr._n carew_n you_o have_v be_v hear_v what_o and_o beyond_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o say_v in_o your_o own_o defence_n that_o which_o you_o have_v say_v the_o head_n of_o it_o you_o see_v the_o whole_a court_n have_v overrule_v to_o suffer_v you_o to_o expatiate_v against_o god_n and_o the_o king_n by_o blasphemy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v it_o be_v suffer_a poison_n to_o go_v about_o to_o infect_v people_n but_o they_o know_v now_o too_o well_o the_o old_a say_n in_o nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n all_o mischief_n have_v be_v do_v that_o have_v be_v a_o old_a rule_n i_o must_v now_o give_v direction_n to_o the_o jury_n l._n ch._n bar._n gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n ca._n i_o have_v desire_v to_o speak_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n and_o soberness_n but_o have_v be_v hinder_v l._n ch._n bar._n gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n you_o see_v the_o prisoner_n here_o at_o the_o bar_n have_v be_v indict_v of_o treason_n and_o this_o be_v for_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n k._n charles_n the_o first_o of_o bless_a memory_n the_o indictment_n set_v forth_o several_a overtact_n to_o prove_v this_o imagination_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v secret_a in_o the_o heart_n the_o fact_n itself_o the_o treason_n itself_o be_v the_o imagination_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o overtact_n that_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o indictment_n to_o prove_v this_o that_o they_o do_v consult_v and_o meet_v together_o how_o to_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n that_o they_o do_v sit_v upon_o he_o and_o three_o that_o they_o do_v sentence_v he_o to_o death_n and_o afterward_o he_o die_v you_o hear_v what_o be_v prove_v against_o the_o gentleman_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n by_o several_a witness_n his_o own_o confession_n that_o he_o sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o summon_v and_o
such_o a_o privilege_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v ever_o be_v call_v to_o account_v for_o any_o thing_n speak_v in_o parliament_n if_o he_o be_v not_o call_v to_o account_v by_o the_o house_n before_o any_o other_o member_n be_v suffer_v to_o speak_v lord_n ch._n bar._n that_o be_v the_o house_n will_v not_o determine_v but_o that_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o your_o case_n you_o be_v not_o charge_v here_o criminal_o for_o speak_v those_o word_n that_o have_v be_v testify_v against_o you_o but_o for_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o king_n death_n of_o which_o there_o be_v other_o evidence_n and_o this_o but_o a_o evidence_n to_o prove_v that_o scot._n my_o lord_n i_o never_o do_v say_v these_o word_n with_o that_o aggravation_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o they_o i_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o hard_a measure_n as_o to_o say_v i_o hope_v i_o shall_v never_o repent_v i_o take_v god_n to_o witness_v i_o have_v often_o because_o it_o be_v speak_v well_o of_o by_o some_o and_o ill_o by_o other_o i_o have_v by_o prayer_n and_o tear_n often_o seek_v the_o lord_n that_o if_o there_o be_v iniquity_n in_o it_o he_o will_v show_v it_o i_o i_o do_v affirm_v i_o do_v not_o say_v so_o mr._n baker_n my_o lord_n i_o omit_v something_o which_o be_v this_o i_o have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v with_o mr._n scot_n while_o richard_n parliament_n be_v sit_v and_o among_o other_o discourse_n insist_v upon_o some_o thing_n that_o richard_n have_v do_v say_v he_o i_o have_v cut_v off_o one_o tyrant_n head_n and_o i_o hope_v to_o cut_v off_o another_o scot._n my_o lord_n this_o be_v but_o a_o single_a witness_n mr._n soll._n gen._n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v rich._n for_o he_o be_v a_o tyrant_n lord_n ch._n bar._n speak_v on_o mr._n scot_n whatever_o you_o have_v to_o say_v sc._n if_o that_o he_o lay_v aside_o as_o a_o impertinency_n i_o have_v the_o less_o to_o say_v l._n ch._n bar._n the_o next_o thing_n you_o have_v to_o do_v be_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o fact_n whether_o you_o do_v it_o or_o do_v it_o not_o scot._n i_o say_v this_o whatever_o i_o do_v be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o i_o do_v it_o by_o he_o command_v and_o authority_n of_o a_o parliamentary_a power_n i_o do_v sit_v as_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o do_v justify_v i_o whatever_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o fact_n be_v lo._n ch._n bar._n we_o have_v have_v these_o thing_n allege_v before_o we_o again_o and_o again_o the_o court_n be_v clear_o satisfy_v in_o themselves_o that_o this_o act_n can_v not_o be_v do_v by_o any_o parliamentary_a power_n whatsoever_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o what_o have_v be_v deliver_v that_o there_o be_v no_o power_n on_o earth_n that_o have_v any_o coercive_a power_n over_o the_o king_n neither_o single_a person_n nor_o a_o community_n neither_o the_o people_n collective_o nor_o representative_o in_o the_o next_o place_n that_o which_o you_o offer_v to_o be_v do_v as_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o few_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o there_o be_v but_o 46_o there_o at_o that_o time_n and_o of_o these_o 46_o not_o above_o 26_o that_o vote_v it_o at_o that_o time_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v sit_v who_o have_v reject_v it_o and_o without_o they_o there_o be_v no_o parliament_n there_o be_v a_o force_n upon_o the_o parliament_n there_o be_v exclude_v seven_o part_n of_o eight_o suppose_v you_o be_v a_o full_a house_n of_o commons_o and_o that_o without_o exception_n there_o be_v not_o authority_n enough_o and_o it_o be_v know_v to_o you_o no_o man_n better_a that_o there_o never_o be_v a_o house_n of_o commons_o before_o this_o time_n that_o this_o foul_a act_n be_v make_v for_o erect_v that_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o you_o call_v it_o assume_v that_o authority_n of_o make_v a_o law_n you_o can_v pretend_v to_o act_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o because_o you_o will_v excuse_v it_o you_o do_v it_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o no_o if_o a_o man_n do_v that_o which_o be_v unlawful_a by_o a_o unlawful_a authority_n the_o assume_v to_o do_v it_o by_o that_o authority_n be_v a_o aggravation_n not_o a_o extenuation_n of_o the_o fact_n it_o be_v overrule_v i_o think_v my_o lord_n will_v tell_v you_o that_o they_o do_v not_o allow_v of_o that_o authority_n at_o all_o either_o to_o be_v for_o justification_n or_o plea_n scot._n my_o lord_n i_o humble_o pray_v leave_v to_o say_v that_o without_o offence_n to_o the_o court_n every_o person_n whereof_o i_o honour_v this_o court_n have_v not_o cognizance_n to_o declare_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o parliament_n or_o no._n lo._n ch._n bar._n that_o be_v object_v too_o and_o we_o must_v acquaint_v you_o that_o first_o of_o all_o it_o be_v no_o derogation_n to_o parliament_n that_o what_o be_v a_o statute_n or_o not_o a_o statute_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o common_a law_n we_o have_v often_o bring_v it_o into_o question_n whether_o such_o and_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o not_o any_o man_n may_v pretend_v to_o a_o authority_n of_o parliament_n if_o forty_o man_n shall_v meet_v at_o shooter_n hill_n as_o the_o little_a convention_n do_v at_o westminster_n and_o say_v we_o do_v declare_v ourselves_o a_o parliament_n of_o england_n because_o they_o do_v so_o shall_v not_o this_o be_v judge_v what_o be_v a_o statute_n and_o what_o not_o it_o be_v every_o day_n practice_v we_o do_v judge_n upon_o it_o the_o fact_n be_v so_o know_v to_o every_o body_n they_o do_v assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o royal_a authority_n it_o have_v be_v overrule_v already_o it_o have_v be_v the_o mistake_n of_o many_o the_o vulgar_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n parliament_n a_o parliament_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o it_o be_v not_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o alone_o and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v not_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o that_o authority_n which_o make_v up_o the_o parliament_n you_o can_v give_v one_o instance_n that_o ever_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v assume_v the_o king_n authority_n scot._n i_o can_v many_o where_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o court_n when_o be_v that_o scot._n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n court_n you_o say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o saxon_n time_n you_o do_v not_o come_v to_o any_o time_n within_o 600_o year_n you_o speak_v of_o those_o time_n wherein_o thing_n be_v obscure_a scot._n i_o know_v not_o but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v as_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o make_v law_n as_o this_o late_a parliament_n be_v call_v by_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v no_o seditious_a design_n but_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n court_n this_o be_v notorious_a to_o every_o man_n this_o we_o have_v already_o hear_v and_o overrule_v l._n finch_n that_o that_o i_o hope_n be_v this_o that_o mr._n scot_n will_v contradict_v that_o which_o he_o have_v say_v before_o that_o be_v that_o he_o hope_v he_o shall_v not_o repent_v i_o hope_v he_o do_v desire_n to_o repent_v mr._n scot_n for_o this_o we_o must_v over-rule_v it_o as_o we_o have_v do_v before_o there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o be_v plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o this_o point_n have_v be_v determine_v before_o scot._n the_o parliament_n informer_n time_n consist_v not_o so_o much_o of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o but_o king_n and_o parliament_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o 1641._o the_o bishop_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n if_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o to_o be_v call_v a_o parliament_n a_o legislative_a power_n though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o parliament_n it_o be_v bind_v if_o two_o estate_n may_v take_v away_o the_o three_o if_o the_o second_o do_v not_o continue_v to_o execute_v their_o trust_n he_o that_o be_v in_o occupancy_n may_v have_v a_o title_n to_o the_o whole_a i_o do_v affirm_v i_o have_v a_o parliamentary_a authority_n a_o legislative_a power_n to_o justify_v i_o lo._n ch._n bar._n mr._n scot_n what_o you_o speak_v concern_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v nothing_o to_o your_o case_n be_v it_o either_o one_o way_n of_o other_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o though_o you_o will_v bring_v it_o down_o to_o make_v these_o commons_o have_v a_o legislative_a power_n i_o tell_v you_o it_o be_v overrule_v before_o we_o have_v suffer_v you_o to_o expatiate_v into_o that_o which_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o intend_v by_o many_o of_o my_o lord_n that_o you_o shall_v have_v any_o such_o power_n to_o expatiate_v into_o that_o which_o be_v
i_o do_v it_o ignorant_o not_o know_v what_o i_o do_v i_o shall_v not_o deny_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o as_o to_o that_o i_o plead_v not_o guilty_a before_o it_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o that_o which_o i_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n i_o have_v not_o be_v breed_v to_o it_o i_o humble_o desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o consider_v that_o what_o i_o do_v be_v do_v ignorant_o not_o know_v the_o law_n counsel_n what_o be_v that_o smith_n i_o do_v confess_v that_o i_o sit_v in_o the_o court_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o i_o sign_v or_o seal_v both_o the_o warrant_n be_v show_v he_o add_v my_o lord_n i_o confess_v the_o hand_n be_v like_o i_o but_o whether_o they_o be_v so_o or_o no_o i_o know_v not_o counsel_n then_o we_o will_v prove_v it_o be_v the_o seal_n you_o smith_n i_o do_v not_o know_v counsel_n do_v you_o confess_v you_o be_v in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n the_o 29_o of_o january_n do_v you_o remember_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o smith_n i_o do_v not_o certain_o know_v that_o counsel_n my_o lord_n he_o have_v say_v enough_o shall_v the_o jury_n doubt_v of_o that_o which_o he_o believe_v smith_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o i_o do_v write_v it_o counsel_n my_o lord_n we_o press_v it_o no_o far_o he_o have_v confess_v enough_o smith_n my_o lord_n what_o i_o have_v do_v i_o beseech_v you_o consider_v i_o do_v it_o in_o ignorance_n not_o know_v the_o law_n there_o be_v those_o about_o i_o that_o be_v able_a to_o call_v i_o who_o be_v then_o in_o authority_n who_o i_o dare_v not_o disobey_v if_o so_o i_o have_v be_v in_o danger_n also_o counsel_n my_o lord_n we_o have_v do_v be_v please_v to_o direct_v the_o jury_n upon_o these_o several_a evidence_n and_o confession_n smith_n i_o beg_v one_o word_n i_o must_v declare_v this_o i_o can_v speak_v it_o serious_o that_o from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o last_o of_o these_o unhappy_a war_n i_o have_v be_v a_o man_n of_o trouble_n and_o sorrow_n i_o have_v be_v as_o many_o wise_a man_n have_v be_v run_v upon_o error_n my_o lord_n i_o know_v not_o what_o i_o have_v do_v i_o pray_v that_o this_o court_n will_v be_v please_v to_o be_v a_o mediator_n for_o i_o that_o i_o may_v have_v his_o majesty_n favour_n and_o that_o this_o petition_n may_v be_v receive_v on_o my_o behalf_n he_o then_o deliver_v his_o petition_n to_o the_o court._n i_o can_v rejoice_v for_o that_o happy_a settlement_n that_o be_v again_o in_o the_o nation_n and_o declare_v cheerful_o my_o humble_a submission_n to_o that_o government_n and_o desire_v the_o lord_n will_v bless_v and_o prosper_v his_o majesty_n and_o the_o parliament_n in_o these_o nation_n my_o lord_n i_o render_v myself_o according_a to_o the_o proclamation_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o lord_n chief_a baron_n gentleman_n you_o of_o the_o jury_n these_o prisoner_n that_o stand_v before_o you_o at_o the_o bar_n that_o be_v mr._n harvy_n pennington_n marten_n millington_n titchburn_n roe_n lilburn_n and_o mr._n smith_n there_o be_v eight_o these_o be_v person_n who_o by_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n be_v to_o be_v try_v for_o their_o life_n for_o the_o treason_n they_o have_v commit_v but_o no_o execution_n be_v to_o be_v until_o the_o parliament_n have_v further_o consider_v the_o matter_n that_o be_v before_o we_o and_o you_o be_v to_o find_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n what_o mercy_n they_o shall_v find_v hereafter_o that_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v as_o i_o tell_v you_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o parliament_n we_o be_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n they_o be_v all_o indict_v for_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_a lord_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o most_o glorious_a memory_n and_o for_o that_o that_o have_v be_v open_v to_o you_o there_o be_v so_o many_o overt_a act_n which_o be_v as_o so_o many_o evidence_n to_o prove_v that_o indictment_n which_o be_v the_o compass_n and_o imagination_n of_o their_o heart_n to_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n if_o any_o one_o of_o these_o be_v prove_v that_o be_v alone_o enough_o to_o prove_v the_o indictment_n which_o be_v the_o compass_n and_o imagine_v of_o the_o heart_n that_o be_v the_o treason_n the_o other_o be_v but_o evidence_n if_o any_o thing_n burst_v forth_o from_o the_o mouth_n or_o from_o the_o hand_n as_o here_o it_o be_v these_o be_v evidence_n of_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o this_o you_o have_v hear_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o all_o of_o they_o that_o they_o do_v enough_o to_o find_v the_o indictment_n they_o have_v all_o of_o they_o confess_v their_o sit_v upon_o the_o king_n in_o that_o traitorous_a assembly_n which_o they_o call_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n there_o be_v one_o of_o the_o overt_a act_n express_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o indictment_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o a_o authority_n to_o consider_v how_o to_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n and_o that_o they_o do_v put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n but_o they_o be_v mistake_v as_o some_o of_o they_o say_v that_o the_o actual_a murder_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o their_o meaning_n but_o if_o they_o do_v that_o which_o tend_v towards_o it_o they_o be_v all_o guilty_a of_o treason_n it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o you_o if_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o of_o these_o either_o sit_v sentence_a or_o sign_v they_o be_v guilty_a and_o all_o of_o these_o except_o two_o be_v guilty_a of_o all_o these_o the_o matter_n be_v clear_a and_o pregnant_a there_o be_v something_o have_v be_v say_v by_o many_o of_o they_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o expression_n of_o sorrow_n they_o do_v confess_v all_o but_o one_o the_o fact_n and_o that_o which_o tend_v to_o their_o defence_n be_v ignorance_n but_o that_o do_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v you_o it_o will_v be_v take_v in_o its_o due_a time_n into_o consideration_n the_o several_a deportment_n of_o they_o all_o that_o be_v for_o another_o judicature_n your_o business_n be_v to_o find_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n only_o this_o let_v i_o repeat_v unto_o you_o there_o be_v mr._n harvy_n who_o have_v plead_v several_a matter_n which_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o you_o express_v his_o sorrow_n and_o penitence_n we_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o that_o because_o they_o be_v for_o the_o consideration_n of_o another_o court_n we_o ought_v all_o to_o have_v a_o tender_a compassion_n aught_o to_o be_v sorry_a with_o and_o for_o they_o that_o be_v sorrowful_a the_o like_a of_o alderman_n pennington_n marten_n have_v do_v that_o which_o look_v forward_o more_o than_o backward_o i_o can_v wish_v with_o all_o my_o heart_n he_o have_v look_v more_o backward_o that_o be_v to_o repentance_n of_o that_o which_o be_v past_a than_o obedience_n to_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v it_o be_v a_o trouble_n to_o repeat_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o say_v himself_o and_o true_o i_o hope_v in_o charity_n he_o mean_v better_a than_o his_o word_n be_v millington_n he_o have_v do_v the_o like_a with_o the_o rest_n confess_v the_o fact_n put_v himself_o upon_o mercy_n whole_o and_o say_v he_o be_v overawe_v by_o the_o present_a power_n this_o i_o repeat_v not_o as_o any_o thing_n to_o you_o who_o be_v to_o consider_v only_a matter_n of_o fact_n for_o alderman_n titchburn_n he_o have_v speak_v very_o full_o and_o true_o very_o conscientious_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n acknowledge_v his_o ignorance_n his_o sorrow_n his_o conviction_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n and_o i_o beseech_v god_n almighty_a to_o incline_v his_o heart_n more_o and_o more_o to_o repentance_n they_o that_o crucify_v christ_n to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n through_o ignorance_n find_v mercy_n colonel_n roe_n he_o confess_v the_o same_o whole_o and_o cast_v himself_o upon_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o he_o think_v it_o a_o bless_a thing_n that_o the_o king_n be_v restore_v again_o and_o submit_v whole_o to_o mercy_n and_o so_o do_v mr._n lilburn_n he_o say_v he_o go_v to_o his_o chamber_n and_o mourn_v the_o day_n the_o king_n be_v behead_v i_o be_o very_o glad_a he_o have_v so_o early_a a_o sense_n of_o it_o william_n smith_n he_o do_v it_o ignorant_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a thus_o far_o that_o be_v he_o be_v lead_v on_o even_o like_o one_o silly_a sheep_n that_o follow_v another_o by_o what_o relation_n i_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o person_n at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v of_o the_o privy_a council_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o to_o say_v to_o you_o the_o fact_n be_v confess_v by_o they_o all_o it_o be_v so_o clear_a you_o need_v not_o go_v from_o the_o bar._n after_o a_o little_a consultation_n between_o the_o juror_n they_o return_v to_o their_o place_n
speak_v with_o his_o parliament_n i_o rise_v up_o one_o tell_v i_o i_o must_v not_o be_v hear_v for_o the_o precedent_n be_v to_o give_v judgement_n and_o say_v there_o be_v a_o order_n that_o none_o shall_v speak_v in_o court_n mr._n downes_n do_v move_v and_o they_o do_v adjourn_v the_o court_n and_o i_o be_v glad_a i_o get_v out_o cromwell_n laugh_v and_o smile_v and_o jeer_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n i_o hope_v your_o lordship_n will_v be_v please_v to_o consider_v i_o be_v no_o contriver_n no_o soldier_n that_o put_v the_o force_n upon_o the_o house_n that_o erect_v the_o court_n none_o of_o the_o lawmaker_n or_o do_v any_o thing_n malicious_o against_o the_o king_n my_o lord_n i_o be_v look_v upon_o with_o a_o evil_a eye_n for_o regard_v the_o king_n friend_n in_o the_o country_n grace_n he_o tell_v i_o the_o king_n will_v not_o die_v i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o say_v i._o the_o next_o day_n on_o monday_n i_o go_v to_o the_o house_n they_o be_v labour_v to_o get_v hand_n for_o his_o execution_n at_o the_o door_n i_o refuse_v and_o go_v into_o the_o house_n say_v cromwell_n those_o that_o be_v go_v in_o shall_v set_v their_o hand_n i_o will_v have_v their_o hand_n now_o that_o night_n i_o go_v to_o the_o lord_n grays_n and_o he_o say_v i_o be_o afraid_a they_o will_v put_v he_o to_o death_n i_o say_v so_o also_o my_o lord_n i_o have_v be_v a_o great_a sufferer_n i_o be_v draw_v in_o trapane_v into_o it_o since_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o king_n friend_n i_o be_o almost_o ruin_v in_o my_o estate_n i_o beseech_v your_o lordship_n make_v the_o best_a interpretation_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v believe_v i_o be_v no_o contriver_n i_o humble_o lie_v hold_v upon_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o favour_n i_o come_v in_o upon_o the_o proclamation_n i_o pray_v that_o this_o honourable_a court_n will_v prefer_v my_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n which_o the_o court_n then_o receive_v william_n heveningham_n my_o lord_n in_o 1648._o we_o be_v under_o a_o force_n under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o a_o army_n they_o be_v our_o master_n for_o a_o malicious_a and_o a_o traitorous_a heart_n i_o have_v not_o i_o do_v absolute_o deny_v the_o sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o summon_v the_o court_n and_o also_o that_o warrant_n for_o execution_n of_o the_o king_n at_o the_o time_n of_o seal_v i_o have_v that_o courage_n and_o boldness_n that_o i_o protest_v against_o it_o counsel_n we_o do_v not_o question_v he_o for_o that_o but_o for_o sit_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o sentence_n do_v you_o deny_v that_o heveningham_n my_o lord_n i_o can_v say_v positive_o counsel_n if_o you_o deny_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n it_o must_v be_v prove_v heveningham_n i_o can_v say_v positive_o but_o it_o may_v be_v i_o may_v counsel_n either_o say_v positive_o you_o do_v or_o else_o let_v the_o witness_n be_v call_v heveningham_n true_o my_o lord_n i_o think_v i_o do_v but_o my_o after-action_n lord_n chief_a baron_n mr._n heveningham_n that_o shall_v be_v consider_v counsel_n my_o lord_n to_o sit_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o sentence_n be_v high_a treason_n in_o itself_o and_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o king_n death_n hev_n i_o shall_v lay_v hold_n of_o the_o declaration_n i_o come_v in_o upon_o the_o proclamation_n i_o pray_v your_o lordship_n to_o intercede_v for_o i_o to_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n i_o pray_v the_o mercy_n of_o this_o court_n l._n c._n b._n you_o of_o the_o jury_n they_o have_v all_o confess_v and_o therefore_o you_o may_v go_v together_o simon_n meyne_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v forget_v my_o petition_n it_o be_v at_o my_o lodging_n i_o desire_v i_o may_v send_v it_o at_o night_n john_n downes_n and_o peter_n temple_n pray_v the_o like_a favour_n l._n ch._n b._n do_v send_v they_o they_o shall_v be_v receive_v the_o jury_n have_v consult_v together_o a_o certain_a time_n they_o go_v to_o their_o place_n clerk_n gentleman_n be_v you_o agree_v of_o your_o verdict_n jury_n yes_o clerk_n who_o shall_v say_v for_o you_o jury_n our_o foreman_n clerk_n john_n downes_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n look_v upon_o the_o prisoner_n how_o say_v you_o be_v he_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n whereof_o he_o stand_v indict_v and_o have_v be_v arraign_v or_o not_o guilty_a forem_fw-la guilty_a clerk_n look_v to_o he_o keeper_n what_o good_n and_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n forem_fw-la none_o to_o our_o knowledge_n and_o the_o like_a verdict_n at_o the_o same_o time_n pass_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n against_o vincent_n potter_n augustine_n garland_n simon_n meyne_n james_n temple_n peter_n temple_n thomas_n wait_v and_o william_n heveningham_n potter_n i_o hope_v i_o may_v be_v free_v from_o iron_n i_o be_o in_o pain_n and_o a_o man_n of_o bulk_n l._n ch._n b._n we_o can_v give_v no_o order_n in_o it_o we_o must_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o sheriff_n potter_n i_o beg_v it_o of_o you_o my_o lord_n l._n ch._n b._n we_o must_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o sheriff_n mr._n heveningham_n you_o must_v withdraw_v from_o the_o bar._n clerk_n officer_z bring_v down_o waller_n fleetwood_n hacker_n axtel_n hulet_n penington_n marten_n millington_n titchborne_n roe_n lilburne_n smith_n and_o harvey_n and_o set_v they_o to_o the_o bar_n which_o be_v do_v according_o clerk_n hardress_n waller_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n thou_o have_v be_v indict_v and_o find_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n what_o can_v thou_o say_v why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o pass_v on_o thou_o to_o die_v according_a to_o law_n waller_n my_o lord_n i_o be_o now_o it_o seem_v convict_v by_o law_n and_o so_o adjudge_v your_o lordship_n the_o other_o day_n on_o my_o desire_n tell_v i_o i_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o speak_v upon_o my_o trial_n i_o must_v now_o beg_v the_o like_a upon_o a_o condemn_a person_n l._n ch._n b._n you_o be_v convict_v not_o condemn_v waller_n my_o lord_n i_o be_v the_o first_o that_o plead_v guilty_a i_o bless_v god_n that_o he_o give_v i_o a_o heart_n to_o do_v it_o i_o find_v most_o peace_n in_o the_o do_n of_o it_o and_o since_o there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v but_o hope_n of_o mercy_n i_o humble_o submit_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n to_o hear_v i_o in_o this_o sad_a condition_n that_o that_o may_v make_v i_o seem_v more_o capable_a of_o mercy_n i_o have_v my_o lord_n be_v so_o unhappy_a to_o have_v be_v transplant_v out_o of_o my_o country_n these_o thirty_o year_n i_o have_v be_v but_o once_o these_o eleven_o year_n in_o england_n this_o must_v needs_o make_v i_o a_o stranger_n l._n ch._n b._n i_o must_v not_o hinder_v you_o because_o it_o be_v for_o mercy_n that_o you_o plead_v but_o consider_v with_o yourself_o whether_o it_o will_v not_o be_v better_a to_o give_v it_o in_o a_o petition_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o you_o we_o can_v do_v nothing_o in_o point_n of_o mercy_n but_o judgement_n waller_n only_o this_o my_o lord_n whether_o i_o be_o not_o the_o more_o capable_a of_o your_o mercy_n l._n ch._n b._n that_o you_o may_v understand_v it_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n of_o parliament_n have_v except_v you_o yet_o upon_o some_o qualification_n we_o be_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o law_n that_o be_v to_o go_v to_o conviction_n and_o judgement_n the_o act_n say_v that_o after_o judgement_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o execution_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v suspend_v till_o a_o further_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n so_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o be_v to_o proceed_v no_o further_o than_o judgement_n that_o which_o concern_v mercy_n be_v refer_v to_o another_o place_n if_o you_o please_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o satisfy_v we_o or_o to_o go_v by_o way_n of_o petition_n it_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o you_o but_o what_o you_o say_v for_o mercy_n be_v nothing_o to_o we_o waller_n i_o humble_o thank_v your_o lordship_n for_o this_o clear_a and_o noble_a deal_n and_o withal_o i_o will_v beg_v that_o these_o people_n that_o be_v witness_n of_o my_o shame_n and_o guilt_n may_v know_v that_o it_o be_v a_o force_n and_o temptation_n upon_o i_o i_o shall_v not_o insist_v much_o i_o have_v say_v that_o i_o do_v plead_v guilty_a which_o be_v most_o safe_a to_o my_o own_o conscience_n yet_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o i_o do_v appear_v more_o to_o preserve_v the_o king_n from_o trial_n and_o sentence_n than_o any_o other_o lord_n finch_n sir_n hardress_n waller_n i_o have_v hear_v of_o late_a of_o your_o sorrow_n which_o i_o be_v glad_a to_o hear_v of_o because_o you_o be_v my_o kinsman_n both_o by_o your_o father_n and_o mother_n side_n and_o also_o my_o
perceive_v by_o this_o commission_n that_o have_v be_v read_v that_o we_o be_v authorize_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o treason_n felony_n and_o other_o offence_n within_o this_o county_n but_o because_o this_o commission_n be_v upon_o a_o special_a occasion_n the_o execrable_a murder_n of_o the_o bless_a king_n that_o be_v now_o a_o saint_n in_o heaven_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o we_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o the_o head_n of_o a_o long_a charge_n the_o ground_n of_o this_o commission_n be_v and_o be_v from_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o indemnity_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o that_o act_n there_o be_v a_o exception_n of_o several_a person_n who_o for_o their_o execrable_a treason_n in_o sentence_v to_o death_n and_o sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o the_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_n be_v leave_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o traitor_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o be_v out_o of_o that_o act_n whole_o except_v and_o foreprized_n gentleman_n you_o see_v these_o person_n be_v to_o be_v proceed_v with_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o i_o shall_v speak_v nothing_o to_o you_o but_o what_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o a_o statute_n or_o declaration_n of_o treason_n it_o be_v make_v high-treason_n to_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o no_o case_n else_o imagination_n or_o compass_v without_o a_o actual_a effect_n of_o it_o be_v punishable_a by_o our_o law_n nihil_fw-la officit_fw-la conatus_fw-la nisi_fw-la sequatur_fw-la effectus_fw-la that_o be_v the_o old_a rule_n of_o law_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n his_o life_n be_v so_o precious_a that_o the_o intent_n be_v treason_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o declare_v treason_n by_o this_o statute_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v this_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o what_o a_o trunk_n a_o inanimate_a lump_n the_o body_n be_v when_o the_o head_n be_v go_v you_o all_o know_v for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o single_a man_n there_o be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o offender_n there_o be_v some_o recompense_n life_n for_o life_n but_o for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n what_o recompense_n can_v be_v make_v this_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o cut_n off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o king_n be_v know_v by_o some_o overt-act_n treason_n it_o be_v in_o the_o wicked_a imagination_n though_o not_o treason_n apparent_a but_o when_o this_o poison_n swell_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n and_o break_v forth_o into_o action_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v high-treason_n then_o what_o be_v a_o imagination_n or_o compass_v of_o the_o king_n death_n true_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n which_o show_v what_o the_o imagination_n be_v word_n in_o many_o case_n be_v evidence_n of_o this_o imagination_n they_o be_v evidence_n of_o the_o heart_n second_o as_o word_n so_o if_o a_o man_n if_o two_o man_n do_v conspire_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o way_n what_o i_o say_v of_o the_o king_n be_v as_o well_o of_o the_o king_n dead_a as_o live_v for_o if_o a_o treason_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o life_n of_o one_o king_n it_o be_v a_o treason_n and_o punishable_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o successor_n then_o i_o say_v in_o case_n not_o only_o of_o word_n but_o if_o they_o conspire_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n there_o be_v another_o branch_n of_o this_o statute_n the_o levy_v of_o war_n be_v treason_n but_o if_o man_n shall_v go_v and_o consult_v together_o and_o this_o be_v to_o kill_v the_o king_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n this_o consultation_n be_v clear_o a_o overt-act_n to_o prove_v this_o imagination_n or_o compass_v of_o the_o king_n death_n but_o what_o will_v you_o say_v then_o if_o man_n do_v not_o only_o go_v about_o to_o conspire_v and_o consult_v but_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o judge_n condemn_v nay_o put_v to_o death_n the_o king_n certain_o this_o be_v so_o much_o beyond_o the_o imagination_n and_o compass_v as_o it_o be_v not_o only_o lay_v the_o cockatrice_n egg_n but_o brood_v upon_o it_o till_o it_o have_v bring_v forth_o a_o serpent_n i_o must_v deliver_v to_o you_o for_o plain_a and_o true_a law_n that_o no_o authority_n no_o single_a person_n no_o community_n of_o person_n not_o the_o people_n collective_o or_o representative_o have_v any_o coercive_a power_n over_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o i_o do_v not_o speak_v my_o own_o sense_n but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o you_o it_o be_v the_o treason_n of_o the_o spencer_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o second_v time_n in_o calvin_n case_n second_o report_n the_o spencer_n have_v a_o opinion_n that_o all_o homage_n and_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o thereupon_o say_v the_o book_n and_o record_n they_o draw_v out_o this_o execrable_a inference_n among_o other_o that_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o demean_v himself_o according_a to_o right_n because_o he_o can_v not_o be_v reform_v by_o law_n he_o may_v per_fw-mi aspertee_fw-mi that_o be_v by_o sharp_a imprisonment_n but_o this_o be_v adjudge_v horrid_a treason_n by_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n gentleman_n let_v i_o tell_v you_o what_o our_o law-book_n say_v for_o there_o be_v the_o ground_n out_o of_o which_o and_o the_o statute_n together_o we_o must_v draw_v all_o our_o conclusion_n for_o matter_n of_o government_n how_o do_v they_o style_v the_o king_n they_o call_v he_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o god_n and_o many_o other_o expression_n in_o the_o book_n of_o primo_fw-la henrici_fw-la septimi_fw-la say_v that_o book_n there_o the_o king_n be_v immediate_a from_o god_n and_o have_v no_o superior_a the_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o god_n and_o to_o no_o other_o power_n the_o king_n say_v our_o book_n he_o be_v not_o only_a caput_n populi_n the_o head_n of_o the_o people_n but_o caput_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o three_o estate_n and_o true_o thus_o our_o statute_n speak_v very_o full_o common_a experience_n tell_v you_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o we_o call_v the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n sovereign_a that_o be_v supreme_a and_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n they_o use_v this_o expression_n your_o lord_n and_o commons_o your_o faithful_a subject_n humble_o beseech_v i_o do_v not_o speak_v any_o word_n of_o my_o own_o but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n look_v upon_o the_o statute_n primo_fw-la jacobi_n there_o be_v a_o recognition_n that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v lawful_o descend_v on_o the_o king_n and_o his_o progeny_n the_o statute_n itself_o be_v read_v to_o which_o it_o be_v desire_v the_o reader_n will_v be_v refer_v these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o act._n and_o this_o be_v not_o the_o first_o precedent_n for_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o primo_fw-la eli._n cap._n 3._o they_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o imperial_a crown_n lawful_o descend_v on_o the_o queen_n the_o same_o recognition_n with_o this_o before_o that_o because_o we_o shall_v show_v you_o we_o go_v upon_o ground_n of_o law_n in_o what_o we_o say_v stat._n 24._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o whereas_o by_o sundry_a old_a authentic_a history_n and_o chronicle_n it_o be_v manifest_o declare_v and_o express_v that_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v a_o empire_n and_o so_o have_v be_v accept_v in_o the_o world_n govern_v by_o one_o supreme_a head_n and_o king_n have_v the_o dignity_n and_o royal_a estate_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n 25_o hen._n 8._o c._n 21._o there_o it_o be_v the_o people_n speak_v of_o themselves_o that_o they_o do_v recognize_v no_o superior_a under_o god_n but_o only_o the_o king_n grace_n gentleman_n you_o see_v if_o the_o king_n be_v immediate_a under_o god_n he_o derive_v his_o authority_n from_o no_o body_n else_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o imperial_a power_n if_o the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n head_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a if_o the_o body_n politic_a own_v he_o obedience_n true_o i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o undenied_a consequence_n he_o must_v needs_o be_v superior_a over_o they_o gentleman_n this_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n to_o talk_v of_o a_o emperor_n or_o a_o imperial_a crown_n do_v not_o mistake_v i_o all_o this_o while_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o have_v a_o imperial_a crown_n and_o another_o
themselves_o a_o authority_n to_o make_v law_n which_o be_v never_o hear_v before_o authority_n to_o make_v law_n what_o law_n a_o law_n for_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n a_o law_n for_o life_n to_o sentence_v man_n life_n and_o who_o life_n the_o life_n of_o their_o sovereign_n upon_o such_o a_o king_n who_o as_o to_o they_o have_v not_o only_o redress_v long_o before_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n all_o grievance_n that_o be_v and_o be_v imaginable_a take_v away_o the_o star-chnmb_a high-commission-court_n and_o about_o ship_n such_o a_o king_n and_o after_o such_o concession_n that_o he_o have_v make_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n when_o he_o have_v grant_v so_o much_o that_o be_v more_o than_o the_o people_n will_v have_v desire_v when_o these_o few_o commons_o not_o only_o without_o but_o exclude_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o commons_o not_o only_o without_o but_o exclude_v the_o rest_n but_o reject_v the_o lord_n too_o that_o then_o sit_v when_o these_o few_o commons_o shall_v take_v upon_o they_o this_o authority_n and_o by_o colour_n of_o this_o their_o king_n sovereign_a liege_n lord_n shall_v be_v sentence_v put_v to_o death_n and_o that_o put_v to_o death_n even_o as_o their_o king_n and_o sentence_v as_o their_o king_n put_v to_o death_n as_o their_o king_n and_o this_o before_o his_o own_o door_n even_o before_o that_o place_n where_o he_o use_v in_o royal_a majesty_n to_o hear_v ambassador_n to_o have_v his_o honourable_a entertainment_n that_o this_o king_n shall_v be_v thus_o put_v to_o death_n at_o noonday_n it_o be_v such_o a_o aggravation_n of_o villainy_n that_o true_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o to_o say_v no_o story_n that_o ever_o be_v i_o do_v not_o think_v any_o romance_n any_o fabulous_a tragedy_n can_v produce_v the_o like_a gentleman_n if_o any_o person_n shall_v now_o come_v and_o shroud_v himself_o under_o this_o pretend_a authority_n or_o such_o a_o pretend_a authority_n you_o must_v know_v that_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o a_o excuse_n that_o it_o be_v a_o height_n of_o aggravation_n the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n be_v the_o common_a shop_n for_o justice_n in_o that_o court_n a_o appeal_n be_v bring_v for_o murder_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o court_n give_v judgement_n the_o party_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v murder_n in_o they_o that_o execute_v because_o they_o have_v no_o lawful_a authority_n i_o speak_v this_o to_o you_o to_o show_v you_o that_o no_o man_n can_v shroud_v himself_o by_o colour_n of_o any_o such_o false_a or_o pretend_v authority_n i_o have_v but_o one_o thing_n more_o to_o add_v to_o you_o upon_o this_o head_n and_o that_o be_v which_o i_o shall_v have_v say_v at_o first_o if_o two_o or_o more_o do_v compass_n or_o imagine_v the_o king_n death_n if_o some_o of_o they_o go_v on_o so_o far_o as_o to_o consullation_n if_o other_o of_o they_o go_v further_o they_o sentence_v and_o execute_v put_v to_o death_n in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v all_o guilty_a the_o first_o consultation_n be_v treason_n i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o add_v but_o one_o particular_a a_o few_o word_n as_o you_o will_v have_v bill_n present_v against_o those_o for_o compass_v imagine_v adjudge_v the_o king_n so_o possible_o you_o may_v have_v bill_n present_v against_o some_o of_o those_o for_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n levy_v of_o war_n which_o be_v another_o branch_n of_o the_o state_n of_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o it_o be_v but_o declarative_a of_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v no_o new_a law_n by_o that_o law_n it_o be_v treason_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n authority_n you_o must_v know_v be_v treason_n too_o if_o man_n will_v take_v up_o arm_n upon_o any_o public_a pretence_n if_o it_o be_v to_o expulse_v alien_n if_o but_o to_o pull_v out_o privy_a counsellor_n if_o it_o be_v but_o against_o any_o particular_a law_n to_o reform_v religion_n to_o pull_v down_o enclosure_n in_o all_o these_o case_n if_o person_n have_v assemble_v themselves_o in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n to_o do_v any_o of_o these_o act_n this_o be_v treason_n and_o within_o that_o branch_n of_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n this_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o late_a king_n time_n in_o berstead_n case_n queen_n elizabeth_n henry_n the_o eighth_n former_a time_n king_n jame_n time_n much_o more_o 〈◊〉_d man_n will_v go_v not_o only_o to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o against_o the_o law_n all_o the_o law_n subvert_v all_o the_o law_n to_o set_v up_o new_a law_n model_n of_o their_o own_o if_o any_o of_o these_o case_n come_v to_o be_v present_v to_o you_o you_o know_v what_o the_o law_n be_v to_o conclude_v you_o be_v now_o to_o inquire_v of_o blood_n of_o royal_a blood_n of_o sacred_a blood_n blood_n like_o that_o of_o the_o saint_n under_o the_o altar_n cry_v quousque_fw-la domine_fw-la how_o long_o lord_n etc._n etc._n this_o blood_n cry_v for_o vengeance_n and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v appease_v without_o a_o bloody_a sacrifice_n remember_v but_o this_o and_o i_o have_v do_v i_o shall_v not_o press_v you_o upon_o your_o oath_n you_o be_v person_n of_o honour_n you_o all_o know_v the_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n this_o i_o will_v say_v that_o he_o that_o conceal_v or_o favour_v the_o guilt_n of_o blood_n take_v it_o upon_o himself_o wilful_o know_o take_v it_o upon_o himself_o and_o we_o know_v that_o when_o the_o jew_n say_v let_v his_o blood_n be_v on_o we_o and_o our_o seed_n it_o continue_v to_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n to_o this_o day_n god_n save_o the_o king_n amen_o amen_n his_o lordship_n speech_n be_v end_v thomas_n lee_n of_o the_o middle-temple_n london_n gentleman_n be_v call_v to_o give_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o witness_n the_o name_n of_o the_o witness_n then_o and_o there_o swear_v follow_v william_n clark_n esq_n james_n nutley_n esq_n mr._n george_n masterson_n clerk_n george_n farringdon_n hercules_n hunk_n dr._n william_n king_n martin_n foster_n john_n baker_n stephen_n kirk_n richard_n nunnelly_n john_n powel_n john_n throckmorton_n john_n blackwel_n ralph_n hardwick_n thomas_n walkley_n gentleman_n holland_n simpson_n benjamin_n francis_n colonel_n matthew_n thomlinson_n griffith_n bodurdo_n esq_n samuel_n boardman_n robert_n carr_n esq_n richard_n young_a sir_n purbock_n temple_n john_n rushworth_n esq_n john_n gerrard_n john_n hearn_n mr._n coitmore_n mr._n cunningham_n mr._n clench_v willinm_fw-la jessop_n esq_n edward_n austin_n darnel_n esq_n mr._n brown_n thomas_n tongue_n john_n bowler_n mr._n sharp_a mr._n lee._n robert_n ewer_n john_n king_n edward_n folley_n mr._n gouge_n anthony_n mildmay_n esq_n the_o grand_a jury_n return_v the_o indictment_n billa_z vera._n court_v adjourn_v to_o the_o old-bailey_n 10_o of_o october_n the_o 10._o of_o october_n 1660._o sir_n john_n robinson_n knight_n lieutenant_z of_o his_o majesty_n tower_n of_o london_n according_a to_o his_o warrant_n receive_v deliver_v to_o mr._n sheriff_n the_o prisoner_n hereafter_o name_v who_o be_v in_o several_a coach_n with_o a_o strong_a guard_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n convey_v to_o newgate_n and_o about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n deliver_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o that_o prison_n and_o thence_o bring_v to_o the_o sessions-house_n in_o the_o old-bailey_n london_n where_o the_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v in_o court_n assemble_v and_o where_o their_o indictment_n be_v public_o read_v by_o edward_n shelton_n esq_n clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n sessions-house_n in_o the_o old-bailey_n 10._o october_n 1660._o the_o court_n be_v assemble_v and_o silence_n command_v the_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v again_o read_v after_o which_o sir_n hardress_n waller_n colonel_n thomas_n harrison_n and_o mr._n william_n heveningham_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o command_v to_o hold_v up_o their_o hand_n which_o sir_n hardress_n waller_n and_o mr._n heveningham_n do_v but_o harrison_n be_v command_v to_o hold_v up_o his_o hand_n answer_v i_o be_o here_o and_o say_v my_o lord_n if_o you_o please_v i_o will_v speak_v a_o word_n court_n hold_v up_o your_o hand_n and_o you_o shall_v be_v hear_v in_o duetime_o mr._n harrison_n the_o course_n be_v that_o you_o must_v hold_v up_o your_o hand_n first_o and_o then_o he_o hold_v up_o his_o hand_n the_o indictment_n be_v read_v purport_v that_o he_o together_o with_o other_o not_o have_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n before_o his_o eye_n and_o be_v instigate_v by_o the_o devil_n do_v malicious_o treasonable_o and_o felonious_o contrary_a to_o his_o due_a allegiance_n and_o bind_a duty_n sit_v upon_o and_o condemn_v our_o late_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n and_o also_o do_v upon_o
harrison_n will_v you_o give_v i_o your_o advice_n court_n we_o do_v give_v you_o advice_n the_o advice_n be_v there_o be_v no_o other_o plea_n but_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a you_o shall_v be_v hear_v when_o you_o have_v put_v yourself_o upon_o your_o trial._n clerk_n be_v you_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a tho._n harrison_n you_o do_v deny_v i_o council_n than_o i_o do_v plead_v not_o guilty_a clerk_n you_o plead_v not_o guilty_a be_v this_o your_o plea_n th._n harrison_n yes_o clerk_n how_o will_v you_o be_v try_v th._n harrison_n i_o will_v be_v try_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n clerk_n whether_o by_o god_n and_o the_o country_n lord_n chief_a baron_n now_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o if_o you_o do_v not_o put_v yourself_o upon_o your_o country_n you_o have_v say_v nothing_o clerk_n how_o will_v you_o be_v try_v th._n harrison_n it_o be_v to_o put_v myself_o upon_o what_o you_o please_v to_o put_v i_o upon_o court_n if_o you_o understand_v you_o be_v not_o every_o man_n you_o be_v verse_v in_o proceed_n of_o law_n you_o know_v you_o must_v put_v yourself_o upon_o the_o trial_n of_o god_n and_o your_o country_n if_o you_o do_v not_o it_o be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o you_o have_v say_v nothing_o th._n harrison_n you_o have_v be_v misinform_v of_o i_o court_n you_o have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a that_o which_o remain_v be_v you_o must_v be_v try_v by_o god_n and_o the_o country_n otherwise_o we_o must_v record_v your_o stand_a mute_n clerk_n how_o will_v you_o be_v try_v th._n harrison_n i_o will_v be_v try_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n clerk_n whether_o by_o god_n and_o the_o country_n you_o must_v speak_v the_o word_n th._n harrison_n they_o be_v vain_a word_n court_n we_o have_v give_v you_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o liberty_n and_o scope_n which_o be_v not_o usual_a it_o be_v the_o course_n and_o proceed_n of_o law_n if_o you_o will_v be_v try_v you_o must_v put_v yourself_o upon_o god_n and_o the_o country_n clerk_n how_o will_v you_o be_v try_v th._n harrison_n i_o do_v offer_v myself_o to_o be_v try_v in_o your_o own_o way_n by_o god_n and_o my_o country_n clerk_n god_n send_v you_o a_o good_a deliverance_n clerk_n william_n heveningham_n hold_v up_o your_o hand_n how_o say_v thou_o art_n thou_o guilty_a of_o the_o treason_n whereof_o thou_o stand_v indict_v and_o be_v now_o arrraign_v or_o not_o guilty_a will._n heveningham_n not_o guilty_a clerk_n how_o will_v you_o be_v try_v will._n heveningham_n by_o god_n and_o the_o country_n clerk_n god_n send_v you_o a_o good_a deliverance_n sir_n hard._n waller_n then_o present_v his_o petition_n to_o the_o court_n direct_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v receive_v but_o not_o at_o this_o court_n read_v and_o then_o the_o three_o person_n aforesaid_a be_v dismiss_v clerk_n bring_v to_o the_o bar_n isaac_n pennington_n esq_n henry_n marten_n esque_n gilbert_n millington_n gentleman_n robert_n tichbourn_n esq_n owen_n roe_n esq_n and_o robert_n lilburn_n gentleman_n who_o be_v call_v and_o appear_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o be_v command_v several_o hold_v up_o their_o hand_n the_o indictment_n be_v read_v again_o as_o to_o the_o former_a person_n clerk_n isaac_n pennington_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n how_o say_v thou_o be_v thou_o guilty_a of_o the_o treason_n whereof_o thou_o stand_v indict_v and_o be_v now_o arraign_v or_o not_o guilty_a isaac_n pennington_n not_o guilty_a my_o lord_n clerk_n how_o will_v you_o be_v try_v isaac_n pennington_n by_o god_n and_o the_o country_n clerk_n god_n send_v you_o a_o good_a deliverance_n clerk_n henry_n marten_n how_o say_v thou_o be_v thou_o guilty_a of_o the_o treason_n whereof_o thou_o stand_v indict_v and_o be_v now_o arraign_v or_o not_o guilty_a hen._n marten_n i_o desire_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n clerk_n be_v you_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a court_n you_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o law_n be_v this_o the_o same_o to_o you_o and_o every_o one_o you_o be_v to_o plead_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a if_o you_o will_v demand_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n it_o be_v a_o confession_n of_o be_v guilty_a hen._n marten_n i_o humble_o conceive_v the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n court_n you_o must_v plead_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a hen._n marten_n if_o i_o plead_v i_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o act._n court_n you_o be_v total_o except_v out_o of_o the_o act._n hen._n marten_n if_o it_o be_v so_o i_o will_v plead_v my_o name_n be_v not_o in_o that_o act._n court_n henry_n martin_n be_v there_o mr._n solicitor_n gen._n sure_o he_o have_v be_v keep_v close_a prisoner_n indeed_o if_o he_o have_v not_o see_v the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n show_v it_o he_o mr._n shelton_n open_v the_o act._n court_n how_o be_v it_o write_v clerk_n it_o be_v henry_n martin_n and_o then_o the_o act_n be_v show_v to_o the_o say_a mr._n marten_n hen._n marten_n henry_n martin_n my_o name_n be_v not_o so_o it_o be_v harry_n marten_n court_n the_o difference_n of_o the_o sound_n be_v very_o little_a you_o be_v know_v by_o that_o name_n of_o martin_n hen._n marten_n i_o humble_o conceive_v all_o penal_a statute_n ought_v to_o be_v understand_v literal_o clerk_n be_v you_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a hen._n marten_n i_o be_o not_o henry_n martin_n clerk_n be_v you_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a court_n be_v advise_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o plea_n will_v be_v judgement_n here_o mr_n solicitor_n gen._n cite_v somewhat_o parallel_v to_o this_o in_o a_o case_n former_o of_o baxter_n where_o the_o name_n be_v bagster_n with_o a_o saint_n and_o adjudge_v all_o one_o be_v of_o the_o same_o sound_n clerk_n be_v you_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a hen._n marten_n my_o lord_n i_o desire_v council_n there_o will_v arise_v matter_n of_o law_n as_o well_o as_o fact_n court_n you_o be_v indict_v for_o treason_n for_o a_o malicious_a traitorous_a compass_n and_o imagine_v the_o king_n death_n if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o justification_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o you_o shall_v be_v hear_v for_o if_o it_o be_v justifiable_a it_o be_v not_o treason_n the_o rule_n be_v either_o you_o must_v plead_v guilty_a and_o so_o confess_v or_o not_o guilty_a and_o put_v yourself_o upon_o your_o trial_n there_o be_v no_o medium_fw-la hen._n marten_n may_v i_o give_v any_o thing_n in_o evidence_n before_o verdict_n court_n yes_o upon_o your_o trial_n you_o may_v give_v any_o thing_n in_o evidence_n that_o the_o law_n warrant_v to_o be_v lawful_a evidence_n clerk_n be_v you_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a court_n understand_v one_o thing_n because_o i_o will_v not_o have_v you_o mistake_v you_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n the_o misnomer_n but_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n hen._n marten_n i_o submit_v and_o plead_v not_o guilty_a clerk_n how_o will_v you_o be_v try_v hen._n marten_n by_o god_n and_o the_o country_n clerk_n god_n send_v you_o a_o good_a deliverance_n clerk_n gilbert_n millington_n hold_v up_o your_o hand_n how_o say_v thou_o be_v thou_o guilty_a of_o the_o treason_n whereof_o thou_o stand_v indict_v and_o be_v now_o arraign_v or_o not_o guilty_a gilb._n millington_n my_o lord_n i_o be_o a_o ancient_a man_n and_o deaf_a i_o humble_o crave_v your_o lordship_n pardon_n to_o hear_v i_o a_o few_o word_n i_o will_v promise_v it_o shall_v be_v pertinent_a enough_o mr._n sol._n gen._n impertinent_a enough_o he_o mean_v court_n you_o must_v plead_v either_o guilty_a and_o so_o confess_v it_o or_o not_o guilty_a and_o then_o you_o shall_v be_v hear_v any_o thing_n for_o your_o justification_n clerk_n and_o you_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a gilb._n millington_n i_o desire_v i_o may_v court_n there_o be_v nothing_o you_o can_v say_v but_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a all_o other_o discourse_n turn_v upon_o yourself_o clerk_n and_o you_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a gilb._n millington_n you_o may_v enlighten_v i_o in_o some_o scruple_n do_v my_o pause_n trouble_v you_o much_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v long_o court_n your_o particelar_a case_n can_v differ_v from_o other_o clerk_n be_v you_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a gilb._n millington_n there_o be_v some_o thing_n in_o the_o indictment_n that_o i_o can_v say_v not_o guilty_a to_o there_o be_v other_o that_o i_o must_v deal_v ingenuous_o and_o confess_v they_o clerk_n be_v you_o guilty_a in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o you_o be_v indict_v or_o not_o guilty_a gilb._n millington_n not_o guilty_a clerk_n how_o will_v you_o be_v try_v gilb._n millington_n by_o god_n and_o the_o country_n clerk_n god_n send_v you_o a_o good_a deliverance_n clerk_n robert_n tichbourn_n hold_v up_o your_o hand_n how_o say_v thou_o be_v thou_o guilty_a of_o the_o treason_n whereof_o thou_o stand_v indict_v
these_o sacred_a person_n that_o the_o son_n of_o violence_n shall_v never_o approach_v to_o hurt_v they_o for_o my_o lord_n the_o very_a thought_n of_o such_o a_o attempt_n have_v ever_o be_v present_v by_o all_o law_n in_o all_o age_n and_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n as_o a_o most_o unpardonable_a treason_n my_o lord_n this_o be_v that_o that_o bring_v the_o two_o eunuch_n in_o the_o persian-court_n to_o their_o just_a destruction_n voluerunt_fw-la insurgere_fw-la say_v the_o text_n and_o yet_o that_o be_v enough_o to_o attain_v they_o and_o so_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v by_o the_o roman_a law_n too_o as_o tacitus_n observe_v qui_fw-la deliberant_fw-la desciverunt_fw-la to_o doubt_v or_o hesitate_n in_o a_o point_n of_o allegiance_n be_v direct_a treason_n and_o apostasy_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o the_o statute_n upon_o which_o your_o lordship_n be_v now_o to_o proceed_v have_v these_o express_a word_n if_o a_o man_n do_v compass_n or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n king_n who_o be_v god_n vicegerent_n upon_o earth_n have_v thus_o far_o a_o kind_n of_o resemblance_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n that_o their_o subject_n stand_v accountable_a to_o they_o for_o the_o very_a thought_n of_o their_o heart_n not_o that_o any_o man_n can_v know_v the_o heart_n save_v god_n alone_o but_o because_o when_o the_o wicked_a heart_n break_v out_o into_o any_o open_a expression_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v it_o be_v the_o thought_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o make_v the_o treason_n the_o overt-act_n be_v but_o the_o evidence_n of_o it_o my_o lord_n this_o care_n and_o caution_n be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o single_a interest_n of_o one_o royal_a person_n only_o the_o law_n do_v wise_o judge_v and_o foresee_v that_o upon_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n depend_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n the_o estate_n and_o property_n the_o wealth_n and_o peace_n the_o religion_n and_o in_o sum_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o nation_n my_o lord_n this_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n have_v be_v verify_v by_o a_o sad_a experience_n for_o when_o that_o bless_a king_n who_o blood_n we_o be_v now_o make_v inquisition_n for_o be_v untimely_o take_v away_o religion_n and_o justice_n both_o lay_v bury_v in_o the_o same_o grave_a with_o he_o and_o there_o they_o have_v sleep_v still_o if_o the_o miraculous_a return_n of_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n have_v not_o give_v they_o a_o new_a resurrection_n my_o lord_n my_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o this_o statute_n have_v one_o conceit_n which_o be_v somewhat_o strange_a i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v very_o new_a he_o seem_v to_o think_v that_o it_o will_v have_v add_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o this_o law_n if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o time_n limit_v for_o the_o party_n to_o be_v accuse_v but_o certain_o the_o work_n of_o this_o day_n have_v quite_o consute_v that_o imagination_n for_o here_o be_v a_o treason_n that_o have_v so_o long_o outface_v the_o law_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o time_n of_o limitation_n in_o the_o statute_n there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o time_n nor_o place_n leave_v for_o punishment_n and_o if_o this_o treason_n have_v but_o once_o grow_v up_o to_o a_o impunity_n it_o may_v perhaps_o have_v draw_v the_o gild_n of_o that_o innocent_a blood_n and_o with_o it_o the_o vengeance_n due_a to_o it_o upon_o the_o whole_a nation_n the_o scope_n of_o this_o judictment_n be_v for_o the_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o indictment_n as_o the_o usurp_a authority_n over_o the_o king_n person_n the_o assemble_v sit_v judge_a and_o kill_v of_o the_o king_n be_v but_o so_o many_o several_a overtact_n to_o prove_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o heart_n we_o be_v not_o bind_v under_o favour_n to_o prove_v every_o one_o of_o these_o against_o every_o particular_a person_n who_o be_v indict_v for_o he_o that_o be_v in_o at_o one_o be_v guilty_a in_o law_n of_o all_o rest_n as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v strike_v the_o fatal_a stroke_v itself_o nay_o under_o favour_n if_o we_o can_v prove_v any_o other_o overt-act_n beside_o what_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o indictment_n as_o the_o encourage_n of_o the_o soldier_n to_o cry_v out_o justice_z justice_z or_o preach_v to_o they_o to_o go_v in_o this_o work_n as_o godly_a and_o religious_a or_o any_o other_o act_n of_o all_o that_o catalogue_n of_o villainy_n for_o which_o the_o story_n will_v be_v for_o ever_o infamous_a this_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o king_n death_n the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o indictment_n allege_v the_o fact_n do_v to_o be_v to_o the_o great_a displeasure_n of_o almighty_n god_n and_o to_o the_o great_a disgrace_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n a_o truth_n so_o clear_a and_o know_v that_o it_o can_v neither_o be_v heighten_v by_o any_o aggravation_n or_o lessen_v by_o any_o excuse_n as_o for_o the_o fact_n itself_o with_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o open_v it_o at_o large_a for_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o do_v in_o a_o corner_n every_o true_a english_a heart_n still_o keep_v within_o itself_o a_o bleed_a register_n of_o this_o story_n only_o my_o lord_n in_o the_o way_n to_o our_o evidence_n with_o your_o lordship_n favour_n this_o i_o think_v may_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v say_v first_o for_o the_o year_n 1648._o for_o that_o be_v the_o fatal_a year_n of_o this_o king_n and_o beyond_o that_o year_n we_o shall_v not_o now_o inquire_v i_o say_v whatsoever_o in_o the_o year_n 1648._o can_v have_v be_v do_v by_o a_o parliament_n to_o save_v the_o life_n of_o a_o king_n be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n they_o open_v the_o way_n to_o a_o treaty_n in_o spite_n of_o the_o army_n and_o while_o these_o son_n of_o zerviah_n who_o be_v too_o hard_o for_o they_o be_v engage_v in_o service_n in_o the_o remote_a part_n they_o hasten_v the_o treaty_n as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a the_o debater_n upon_o his_o majesty_n be_v concession_n be_v voted_n a_o good_a ground_n for_o peace_n notwithstanding_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o army_n still_o fly_v about_o their_o ear_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n of_o a_o fearful_a and_o unbelieving_a party_n of_o the_o houseof_a commons_o who_o the_o army_n have_v fright_v into_o a_o awful_a and_o a_o slavish_a dependence_n upon_o they_o and_o when_o nothing_o else_o can_v be_v do_v for_o he_o they_o be_v so_o true_a to_o the_o obligation_n they_o lie_v under_o that_o they_o resolve_v to_o fall_v with_o he_o and_o do_v so_o for_o the_o army_n who_o see_v the_o treaty_n proceed_v so_o fast_o make_v as_o great_a haste_n to_o break_v it_o they_o seize_v upon_o the_o bless_a person_n of_o our_o sacred_a king_n by_o force_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o london_n and_o here_o they_o force_v the_o parliament_n shut_v out_o some_o member_n imprison_v other_o and_o then_o call_v this_o wretched_a little_a company_n which_o be_v leave_v a_o parliament_n by_o this_o and_o before_o they_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o boldness_n to_o dissolve_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n they_o pass_v a_o law_n and_o erect_v forsooth_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o they_o call_v it_o a_o shambles_n of_o justice_n appoint_v judge_n advocate_n officer_n and_o minister_n sit_v upon_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n now_o they_o speak_v out_o and_o expound_v their_o own_o declaration_n and_o tell_v we_o what_o that_o be_v which_o before_o they_o have_v demand_v in_o obscure_a term_n when_o they_o call_v for_o justice_n against_o all_o delinquent_n now_o they_o speak_v plain_o what_o they_o mean_v and_o call_v this_o bless_a king_n this_o glorious_a saint_n the_o grand_a delinquent_n haec_fw-la acies_fw-la victum_fw-la factura_fw-la nocentem_fw-la est_fw-la my_o lord_n when_o they_o have_v thus_o proceed_v to_o appoint_v their_o judge_n officer_n and_o court_n than_o they_o call_v this_o person_n their_o only_a liege_n lord_n and_o sovereign_n to_o the_o bar_n and_o by_o a_o formal_a pegeantry_n of_o justice_n proceed_v to_o sit_v upon_o he_o arraign_v try_v sentence_n condemn_v and_o kill_v i_o have_v almost_o say_v crucify_v him_n who_o they_o can_v not_o but_o know_v to_o be_v their_o king_n and_o all_o this_o against_o the_o clear_a light_n the_o sharp_a check_n and_o most_o through_o conviction_n of_o conscience_n that_o ever_o man_n resist_v and_o yet_o in_o this_o moment_n of_o time_n such_o be_v the_o majesty_n and_o innocene_n of_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n that_o the_o people_n follow_v he_o with_o tear_n in_o their_o eye_n and_o acclamation_n in_o their_o mouth_n god_n save_o the_o king_n even_o then_o when_o the_o soldier_n be_v ready_a to_o fire_n upon_o
so_o unnatural_a and_o devilish_a to_o destroy_v his_o father_n but_o we_o do_v find_v among_o the_o roman_n such_o a_o fact_n be_v commit_v and_o then_o they_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n to_o punish_v it_o the_o way_n be_v this_o that_o they_o find_v out_o the_o offendor_n they_o sew_v into_o a_o mail_n of_o leather_n so_o close_o that_o no_o water_n can_v get_v in_o when_o they_o have_v do_v they_o throw_v he_o into_o the_o sea_n by_o this_o denote_v the_o offendor_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o tread_v upon_o the_o ground_n nor_o to_o breath_n in_o the_o air_n nor_o to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o any_o of_o the_o four_o element_n nor_o the_o use_n of_o any_o of_o god_n creature_n and_o so_o he_o starve_v gentleman_n parricide_n and_o regicide_n differ_v not_o in_o nature_n but_o in_o degree_n parricide_n be_v the_o kill_n of_o the_o father_n of_o one_o or_o a_o few_o person_n regicide_n the_o kill_v the_o father_n of_o a_o country_n what_o punishment_n then_o be_v suitable_a to_o this_o offence_n gentleman_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v accuse_v of_o this_o offence_n and_o now_o to_o be_v try_v by_o you_o but_o before_o we_o enter_v upon_o the_o evidence_n i_o must_v with_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o court_n inform_v you_o that_o though_o the_o indictment_n contain_v many_o circumstance_n and_o gradation_n in_o the_o treason_n yet_o the_o imagine_v and_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_n be_v the_o treason_n to_o which_o we_o shall_v apply_v our_o evidence_n this_o be_v both_o by_o the_o common-law_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o 3d._a the_o principal_a treason_n to_o be_v inquire_v of_o and_o the_o other_o circumstance_n in_o the_o indictment_n be_v but_o so_o many_o matter_n to_o prove_v the_o overt-act_n the_o consultation_n the_o assume_v power_n to_o try_v and_o condemn_v the_o king_n the_o assault_n upon_o he_o and_o the_o fatal_a blow_n that_o be_v give_v he_o be_v but_o so_o many_o demonstration_n and_o open_a act_n prove_v the_o first_o treasonable_a design_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o will_v be_v enough_o for_o you_o and_o so_o my_o lord_n will_v tell_v you_o if_o we_o prove_v the_o treason_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n though_o we_o fail_v in_o some_o of_o the_o circumstance_n lay_v in_o the_o indictment_n i_o do_v not_o speak_v this_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v fail_v in_o any_o but_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o prove_v they_o all_o if_o we_o prove_v any_o you_o be_v to_o find_v the_o prisoner_n guilty_a i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o hold_v your_o lordship_n too_o long_o in_o the_o porch_n but_o desire_v to_o descend_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o business_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v call_v our_o witness_n and_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o prove_v that_o this_o man_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v the_o first_o and_o not_o the_o least_o of_o these_o offender_n mr._n george_n masterson_n be_v call_v mr._n harrison_n when_o i_o be_v before_o your_o lordship_n yesterday_o i_o offer_v something_o very_o material_a in_o reference_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n but_o you_o tell_v i_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n i_o must_v plead_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a and_o what_o i_o have_v to_o offer_v shall_v be_v hear_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n i_o now_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v proper_a now_o to_o deliver_v myself_o before_o you_o proceed_v to_o the_o call_n of_o witness_n for_o i_o will_v go_v the_o best_a way_n and_o will_v not_o willing_o displease_v you_o lord_n chief_a baron_n what_o be_v promise_v you_o yesterday_o god_n forbid_v but_o you_o shall_v have_v it_o but_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v best_a for_o you_o to_o hear_v the_o evidence_n and_o than_o what_o you_o have_v to_o say_v you_o shall_v be_v full_o hear_v mr._n harrison_n i_o be_o content_a whereupon_o george_n masterson_n stephen_n kirk_n francis_n hearn_n william_n clark_n robert_n coitmore_n and_o james_n nutley_n be_v call_v and_o swear_v council_n mr._n masterson_n whether_o do_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n sit_v in_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n to_o sentence_v the_o king_n or_o no_o pray_v tell_v my_o lord_n and_o the_o jury_n thereof_o and_o what_o else_o you_o know_v of_o the_o matter_n mr._n masterson_n upon_o the_o oath_n i_o have_v take_v my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n i_o see_v the_o prisoner_n th._n harrison_n sit_v in_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n upon_o the_o 27_o day_n of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 1648._o to_o sentence_n the_o king_n council_n be_v it_o the_o day_n the_o sentence_n be_v pass_v against_o the_o king_n mr._n masterson_n it_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o sentence_n the_o 27_o of_o jan._n 1648._o council_n can_v you_o say_v any_o thing_n else_o mr._n masterson_n i_o do_v sir_n further_o remember_v that_o when_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n as_o he_o be_v call_v read_v the_o sentence_n against_o the_o king_n and_o say_v it_o be_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n i_o see_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n together_o with_o other_o stand_v up_o to_o my_o apprehension_n as_o assent_v to_o it_o council_n be_v there_o not_o direction_n that_o all_o shall_v stand_v up_o as_o assent_v mr._n masterson_n i_o do_v not_o know_v that_o but_o when_o the_o sentence_n be_v read_v several_a of_o they_o do_v stand_v up_o and_o he_o among_o the_o rest_n as_o assent_v to_o the_o sentence_n as_o the_o spectator_n understand_v council_n mr._n clark_n what_o do_v you_o say_v to_o the_o same_o question_n mr._n clark_n my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n i_o remember_v i_o see_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n sit_v several_a time_n in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n as_o they_o call_v it_o particular_o on_o the_o 23d_o and_o 27_o of_o january_n 1648._o as_o i_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o in_o a_o book_n council_n be_v that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o sentence_n mr._n clark_n yes_o my_o lord_n coun._n what_o say_v you_o to_o that_o of_o the_o rise_n of_o those_o person_n in_o the_o court_n mr._n clark_n i_o remember_v they_o all_o rose_n but_o i_o do_v not_o take_v particular_a notice_n then_o of_o the_o prisoner_n council_n mr._n kirk_n you_o hear_v the_o question_n do_v you_o see_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n in_o westminster-hall_n sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n in_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n when_o the_o king_n stand_v prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n there_o mr._n kirk_n my_o lord_n i_o do_v see_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n sit_v several_a day_n in_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n i_o be_v there_o every_o day_n of_o their_o sit_v council_n do_v you_o remember_v he_o be_v there_o on_o the_o 27_o of_o jan._n 1648_o mr._n kirk_n i_o do_v sir_n council_n tell_v the_o jury_n what_o be_v the_o work_n there_o mr._n kirk_n it_o be_v sentence_n i_o do_v take_v the_o name_n of_o all_o those_o gentleman_n that_o do_v appear_v in_o the_o court_n on_o that_o day_n the_o 27_o of_o jan._n 1648._o and_o among_o the_o rest_n i_o take_v a_o note_n of_o that_o gentleman_n name_n as_o be_v present_a council_n whereas_o these_o gentleman_n mr._n masterson_n and_o mr._n clark_n have_v declare_v that_o as_o assent_v to_o the_o sentence_n they_o all_o stand_v up_o do_v you_o see_v they_o stand_v and_o whether_o by_o direction_n or_o no_o mr._n kirk_n as_o for_o the_o direction_n i_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o but_o the_o member_n then_o present_a in_o the_o court_n after_o sentence_n be_v read_v as_o far_o as_o my_o eye_n can_v perceive_v stand_v up_o unanimous_o i_o suppose_v as_o assent_v to_o the_o sentence_n court_n mr._n nutley_n do_v you_o know_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n have_v you_o see_v he_o sit_v in_o westminster-hall_n at_o any_o time_n upon_o the_o bench_n when_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v as_o a_o prisoner_n to_o the_o bar_n mr._n nutley_n my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n i_o see_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n several_a day_n sit_v there_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n as_o a_o judge_n i_o suppose_v to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o remembrance_n he_o sit_v there_o four_o day_n together_o court_n be_v he_o there_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o sentence_n mr._n nutley_n i_o do_v take_v note_n my_o lord_n that_o day_n in_o the_o court_n and_o i_o find_v he_o do_v sit_v that_o day_n court_n do_v you_o know_v any_o thing_n more_o of_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n mr._n nutley_n thus_o much_o i_o know_v concern_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n my_o lord_n the_o first_o
the_o handwriting_n of_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o instrument_n be_v show_v he_o mr._n farrington_n i_o do_v not_o see_v he_o write_v it_o my_o lord_n but_o i_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v his_o for_o i_o have_v often_o see_v his_o handwriting_n it_o be_v his_o hand_n so_o far_o as_o possible_o a_o man_n can_v know_v any_o person_n be_v hand_n that_o do_v not_o see_v he_o write_v mr._n harrison_n i_o desire_v to_o see_v the_o instrument_n which_o be_v show_v to_o he_o he_o say_v i_o believe_v it_o be_v my_o own_o hand_n council_n that_o be_v the_o warrant_n for_o summon_v that_o court_n that_o he_o own_v his_o hand_n too_o court_n show_v he_o the_o other_o instrument_n that_o be_v for_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n mr._n harrison_n it_o be_v show_v he_o i_o do_v think_v this_o be_v my_o hand_n too_o council_n if_o you_o think_v it_o the_o jury_n will_v not_o doubt_v it_o that_o be_v the_o bloody_a warrant_n for_o execution_n and_o we_o desire_v they_o may_v be_v both_o read_v mr._n harrison_n my_o lord_n do_v these_o learned_a gentleman_n offer_v these_o as_o be_v any_o record_n council_n no_o but_o as_o your_o own_o hand-writing_n mr._n harrison_n if_o you_o do_v not_o read_v it_o as_o a_o record_n i_o hope_v your_o lordship_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n against_o i_o council_n he_o know_v that_o a_o letter_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v may_v be_v read_v in_o a_o court_n we_o do_v not_o offer_v it_o as_o a_o record_n but_o prove_v it_o by_o witness_n that_o it_o be_v your_o hand-writing_n court_n you_o have_v confess_v these_o to_o be_v your_o hand_n whether_o they_o be_v record_n or_o no_o whether_o paper_n or_o letter_n they_o may_v be_v read_v against_o you_o you_o sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o convening_n together_o those_o which_o you_o call_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o you_o sign_v the_o other_o warrant_n for_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n you_o do_v confess_v these_o two_o thing_n we_o do_v not_o see_v what_o further_a use_n may_v be_v make_v of_o they_o court_n you_o may_v observe_v how_o the_o indictment_n be_v for_o the_o imagine_v compass_v and_o contrive_v the_o king_n death_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o must_v be_v some_o overt-act_n and_o a_o letter_n under_o the_o party_n hand_n be_v a_o sufficient_a overt-act_n to_o prove_v such_o imagination_n to_o that_o end_v these_o be_v use_v mr._n harrison_n i_o do_v not_o come_v to_o be_v deny_v any_o thing_n that_o in_o my_o own_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n i_o have_v do_v or_o commit_v but_o rather_o to_o be_v bring_v it_o forth_o to_o the_o light_n court_n sir_n you_o must_v understand_v this_o by_o the_o way_n this_o you_o must_v take_v along_o with_o you_o that_o these_o be_v read_v not_o as_o any_o thing_n of_o authority_n in_o themselves_o or_o as_o use_v to_o any_o other_o purpose_n but_o as_o a_o evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n against_o you_o take_v that_o along_o with_o you_o the_o two_o bloody_a warrant_n for_o trial_n and_o for_o execution_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v here_o read_v the_o late_a of_o which_o be_v as_o follow_v at_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o try_v and_o judge_v of_o charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n jan._n 29._o 1648._o whereas_o charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n be_v and_o stand_v convict_a attaint_v and_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o high_a crime_n and_o sentence_n upon_o saturday_n last_o be_v pronounce_v against_o he_o by_o this_o court_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o sever_a his_o head_n from_o his_o body_n of_o which_o sentence_n execution_n yet_o remain_v to_o be_v do_v these_o be_v therefore_o to_o will_n and_o require_v you_o to_o see_v the_o say_a sentence_n execute_v in_o the_o open_a street_n before_o whitehall_n upon_o the_o marrow_n be_v the_o 30_o day_n of_o this_o instant_a month_n of_o january_n between_o the_o hour_n of_o ten_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o five_o in_o the_o afternoon_n of_o the_o same_o day_n with_o full_a effect_n and_o for_o so_o do_v this_o shall_v be_v your_o sufficient_a warrant_n and_o these_o be_v to_o require_v all_o officer_n and_o soldier_n and_o other_o the_o good_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n of_o england_n to_o be_v assistant_n unto_o you_o in_o this_o service_n to_o colonel_n francis_n hacker_n colonel_n hunk_n and_o lieutenant-colonel_n phayre_n and_o every_o of_o they_o give_v under_o our_o hand_n and_o seal_n seal_v and_o subscribe_v by_o john_n bradshaw_n lord_n precedent_n jo._n hewson_n per._n pelham_n thomas_n grey_n oliver_n cromwell_n edward_n whalley_n john_n okey_n jo._n danvers_n mich._n livesey_n jo._n bourchier_n hen._n ireton_n thomas_n malevere_a jo._n blakestone_n jo._n hutchinson_n will._n goff_n thomas_n pride_n hen._n smith_n peter_n temple_n tho._n harrison_n isaac_n ewer_n val._n wanton_a simon_n meyn_n tho._n horton_n jo._n jones_n jo._n moor._n hardress_n waller_n gilbert_n millington_n geo._n fleetwood_n jo._n alured_n rob._n lilburn_n wil._n say_n rich._n dean_n rob._n tichbourn_n hum._n edward_n dan._n blagrave_n owen_n roe_n will._n puefroy_n adrian_z scroop_z james_n temple_n aug._n garland_n edmond_n ludlow_n hen._n marten_n vincent_n potter_n will._n constable_n rich._n ingoldsby_n will._n cawley_n joh._n barkstead_n anth._n stapeley_n greg._n norton_n tho._n challoner_n tho._n wogan_n jo._n ven._n greg._n clement_n jo._n down_n tho._n wayt._n tho._n scot._n jo._n carew_n miles_n corbet_n mr._n wyndham_n gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n we_o have_v do_v our_o evidence_n and_o you_o must_v know_v gentleman_n that_o the_o principal_a point_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v for_o compass_v imagine_v and_o contrive_v the_o death_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n of_o glorious_a memory_n there_o lie_v the_o treason_n so_o say_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o ed._n 3d._n it_o have_v nothing_o of_o kill_v the_o king_n there_o but_o of_o imagine_v and_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o go_n about_o it_o that_o be_v the_o treason_n as_o have_v be_v learned_o open_v to_o you_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o overtact_n if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o imagination_n or_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n once_o declare_v though_o no_o fruit_n at_o all_o follow_v it_o be_v treason_n here_o certain_o you_o have_v a_o very_a full_a evidence_n give_v we_o show_v you_o a_o consultation_n this_o be_v one_o overt-act_n which_o will_v do_v the_o work_n if_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o and_o that_o with_o submission_n to_o my_o lord_n the_o justice_n if_o they_o have_v advise_v and_o go_v no_o further_o that_o have_v be_v treason_n in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n they_o convene_v and_o meet_v together_o and_o suppose_v then_o they_o have_v absolve_v and_o acquit_v he_o do_v you_o think_v they_o have_v absolve_v themselves_o from_o treason_n with_o reverence_n be_v it_o speak_v if_o they_o have_v acquit_v he_o they_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n assume_v a_o power_n to_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n be_v a_o overt-act_n declare_v such_o a_o imagination_n you_o see_v this_o prisoner_n be_v no_o ordinary_a actor_n in_o it_o his_o hand_n be_v in_o at_o all_o game_n take_v of_o he_o imprison_v of_o he_o bring_v he_o to_o london_n and_o set_v guard_n on_o he_o you_o see_v also_o his_o malice_n let_v we_o blacken_v he_o for_o they_o know_v his_o innocency_n will_v shine_v forth_o unless_o it_o be_v blacken_v by_o their_o imputation_n he_o sit_v many_o time_n as_o your_o hear_v and_o sentence_v he_o and_o assent_v to_o that_o sentence_n by_o stand_v up_o and_o likewise_o by_o conclude_v the_o catastrophe_n of_o that_o sad_a beginning_n of_o suffering_n his_o make_v a_o warrant_n for_o his_o execution_n and_o according_o you_o know_v what_o do_v follow_v i_o think_v a_o clear_a evidence_n of_o a_o fact_n can_v never_o be_v give_v then_o be_v for_o these_o thing_n here_o the_o spectator_n hum_v lord_n chief_a baron_n gentleman_n this_o hum_n be_v not_o at_o all_o become_a the_o gravity_n of_o this_o court._n let_v there_o be_v free-speaking_a by_o the_o prisoner_n and_o counsel_n it_o be_v more_o fit_v for_o a_o stage-play_n then_o for_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n mr._n harrison_n it_o be_v now_o time_n my_o lord_n to_o offer_v what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v have_v these_o learned_a gentleman_n offer_v what_o they_o will_v say_v council_n we_o have_v no_o more_o till_o he_o have_v give_v we_o occasion_n not_o for_o evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n mr._n harrison_n my_o lord_n the_o matter_n that_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o you_o as_o it_o be_v touch_v be_v not_o a_o thing_n do_v in_o a_o corner_n i_o believe_v the_o sound_n of_o it_o have_v be_v in_o most_o nation_n i_o believe_v the_o heart_n of_o some_o have_v feel_v the_o
have_v not_o the_o blood_n of_o englishman_n that_o have_v be_v shed_v council_n i_o think_v he_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o bedlam_n till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o gallow_n to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o this_o this_o must_v not_o be_v suffer_v it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o new_a impeachment_n of_o this_o king_n to_o justify_v their_o treason_n against_o his_o late_a majesty_n mr._n solicitor_n general_n my_o lord_n i_o pray_v that_o the_o jury_n may_v go_v together_o upon_o the_o evidence_n sir_n edw._n turner_n my_o lord_n this_o man_n have_v the_o plague_n all_o over_o he_o it_o be_v pity_v any_o shall_v stand_v near_o he_o for_o he_o will_v infect_v they_o let_v we_o say_v to_o he_o as_o they_o use_v to_o write_v over_o a_o house_n infect_v the_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o he_o and_o so_o let_v the_o officer_n take_v he_o away_o lord_n chief_a baron_n mr._n harrison_n we_o be_v ready_a to_o hear_v you_o again_o but_o to_o hear_v such_o stuff_n it_o can_v be_v suffer_v you_o have_v speak_v that_o which_o be_v as_o high_a a_o degree_n of_o blasphemy_n next_o to_o that_o against_o god_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v you_o have_v make_v very_o ill_a use_n of_o these_o favour_n that_o have_v be_v allow_v you_o to_o speak_v your_o own_o conscience_n can_v but_o tell_v you_o the_o contradiction_n of_o your_o action_n against_o this_o that_o you_o have_v hear_v as_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n to_o extenuate_v your_o crime_n you_o may_v go_v on_o but_o you_o must_v not_o go_v as_o before_o mr._n harrison_n i_o must_v not_o speak_v so_o as_o to_o be_v please_v to_o man_n but_o if_o i_o must_v not_o have_v liberty_n as_o a_o englishman_n court_n pray_v do_v not_o reflect_v thus_o you_o have_v have_v liberty_n and_o more_o than_o any_o prisoner_n in_o your_o condition_n can_v expect_v and_o i_o wish_v you_o have_v make_v a_o good_a use_n of_o it_o keep_v to_o the_o business_n say_v what_o you_o will_n mr._n harrison_n my_o lord_n thus_o there_o be_v a_o discourse_n by_o one_o of_o the_o witness_n that_o i_o be_v at_o the_o committee_n prepare_v the_o charge_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v say_v let_v we_o blacken_v he_o the_o thing_n be_v utter_o untrue_a i_o abhor_v the_o do_v of_o any_o thing_n touch_v the_o blacken_n of_o the_o king_n there_o be_v a_o little_a discourse_n between_o the_o king_n and_o myself_o the_o king_n have_v tell_v i_o that_o he_o have_v hear_v that_o i_o shall_v come_v private_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o offer_v some_o injury_n to_o he_o but_o i_o tell_v he_o i_o abhor_v the_o thought_n of_o it_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o my_o carriage_n be_v hard_o to_o he_o when_o i_o bring_v he_o to_o london_n it_o be_v not_o i_o that_o bring_v he_o to_o london_n i_o be_v command_v by_o the_o general_n to_o fetch_v he_o from_o hurst-castle_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o hard_a carriage_n towards_o he_o court_n mr._n harrison_n you_o have_v say_v that_o you_o deny_v that_o of_o blacken_a which_o the_o witness_n have_v swear_v and_o somewhat_o else_o touch_v the_o king_n in_o his_o way_n to_o london_n that_o the_o witness_n have_v swear_v to_o also_o the_o jury_n must_v consider_v of_o it_o both_o of_o their_o oath_n and_o your_o contradiction_n if_o you_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o say_v which_o tend_v to_o your_o justification_n we_o must_v direct_v the_o jury_n the_o end_n of_o your_o speech_n be_v nothing_o but_o to_o infect_v the_o people_n mr._n harrison_n you_o be_v uncharitable_a in_o that_o justice_n foster_n my_o lord_n this_o ought_v not_o to_o come_v from_o the_o bar_n to_o the_o bench_n if_o you_o sally_v out_o thus_o about_o your_o conscience_n if_o your_o conscience_n shall_v be_v a_o darken_a conscience_n that_o must_v not_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o other_o man_n action_n what_o you_o speak_v of_o that_o nature_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o business_n if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v by_o way_n of_o excuse_n for_o yourself_o for_o matter_n of_o fact_n you_o may_v speak_v but_o if_o you_o will_v go_v on_o as_o before_o it_o must_v not_o be_v suffer_v mr._n harrison_n the_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v do_v have_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o stage_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sun_n court_n all_o this_o be_v a_o continuance_n of_o the_o justification_n and_o confession_n of_o the_o fact_n we_o need_v no_o other_o evidence_n council_n he_o have_v confess_v his_o fact_n my_o lord_n the_o matter_n itself_o be_v treason_n upon_o treason_n therefore_o we_o pray_v direction_n to_o the_o jury_n lord_n chief_a baron_n mr._n harrison_n i_o must_v give_v direction_n to_o the_o jury_n if_o you_o will_v not_o go_v further_o touch_v the_o fact_n mr._n harrison_n my_o lord_n i_o say_v what_o i_o do_v be_v by_o the_o supreme_a authority_n i_o have_v say_v it_o before_o and_o appeal_v to_o your_o own_o conscience_n that_o this_o court_n can_v call_v i_o to_o question_n lord_n chief_a baron_n mr._n harrison_n you_o have_v appeal_v to_o our_o conscience_n we_o shall_v do_v that_o which_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v just_a for_o which_o we_o shall_v answer_v before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o god_n pray_v take_v heed_n of_o a_o obdurate_a hard_a heart_n and_o a_o sear_v conscience_n mr._n harrison_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v be_v keep_v six_o month_n a_o close_a prisoner_n and_o can_v not_o prepare_v myself_o for_o this_o trial_n by_o council_n i_o have_v get_v here_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o that_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o your_o lordship_n will_v not_o own_o and_o the_o proceed_n of_o that_o house_n who_o authority_n i_o do_v own_o lord_n chief_a baron_n this_o you_o have_v say_v already_o if_o you_o show_v never_o so_o many_o of_o that_o nature_n they_o will_v not_o help_v you_o you_o have_v hear_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n touch_v that_o authority_n they_o all_o unanimous_o concur_v in_o it_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n you_o see_v that_o this_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v indict_v for_o compass_v imagine_v and_o contrive_v the_o death_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o bless_a memory_n in_o this_o indictment_n there_o be_v several_a thing_n give_v but_o as_o evidence_n of_o it_o they_o be_v but_o the_o overtact_n of_o it_o the_o one_o be_v first_o that_o they_o do_v meet_v and_o consult_v together_o about_o the_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n and_o that_o alone_a if_o nothing_o else_o have_v be_v prove_v in_o the_o case_n be_v enough_o for_o you_o to_o find_v the_o indictment_n for_o the_o imagination_n alone_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o law_n but_o because_o the_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n be_v secret_a in_o the_o heart_n and_o no_o man_n know_v it_o but_o god_n almighty_a i_o say_v that_o the_o imagination_n be_v treason_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o such_o as_o the_o law_n can_v lay_v hold_n of_o unless_o it_o appear_v by_o some_o overt-act_n then_o the_o first_o overt-act_n be_v their_o meeting_n consult_v and_o propose_v to_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n the_o second_o be_v more_o open_a namely_o their_o sit_v together_o and_o assume_v a_o authority_n to_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n the_o three_o be_v sentence_v the_o king_n and_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o any_o one_o of_o these_o act_n prove_v the_o indictment_n if_o you_o find_v he_o guilty_a but_o of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o either_o consult_v propose_v sit_v or_o sentence_v though_o there_o be_v full_a proof_n for_o all_o yet_o notwithstanding_o you_o ought_v to_o find_v the_o indictment_n you_o have_v hear_v what_o the_o witness_n have_v say_v and_o the_o prisoner_n own_o confession_n witness_n have_v swear_v their_o sit_v together_o and_o that_o he_o be_v one_o one_o swear_v he_o sit_v four_o time_n another_o twice_o some_o several_a time_n there_o be_v several_a witness_n for_o this_o as_o mr._n masterson_n mr._n clark_n mr._n kirk_n and_o mr._n nutley_n and_o then_o you_o have_v another_o thing_n too_o which_o true_o the_o prisoner_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o witness_n be_v give_v against_o he_o that_o he_o be_v the_o person_n that_o conduct_v the_o king_n this_o be_v before_o that_o which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o legislative_a power_n and_o that_o be_v another_o overt-act_n if_o a_o man_n will_v go_v about_o to_o imprison_v the_o king_n the_o law_n know_v what_o be_v the_o sad_a effect_n of_o such_o imprisonment_n that_o have_v often_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o imagine_v and_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n that_o man_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n it_o have_v be_v prove_v to_o you_o do_v imprison_v the_o king_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o
word_n be_v or_o otherwise_o they_o break_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n which_o be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o these_o nation_n they_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v maintain_v and_o keep_v all_o privilege_n immunity_n preeminency_n annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n there_o be_v difference_n between_o some_o crown_n and_o imperial_a crown_n a_o imperial_a crown_n it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v touch_v in_o the_o person_n we_o do_v not_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o absoiute_v power_n of_o the_o king_n for_o you_o see_v he_o can_v judge_v concern_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n but_o by_o law_n when_o you_o swear_v this_o allegiance_n all_o those_o member_n of_o break_v all_o this_o at_o once_o this_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o colour_n of_o authority_n that_o he_o that_o justify_v it_o justify_v it_o against_o the_o light_n of_o conscience_n and_o law_n you_o say_v you_o do_v it_o by_o commandment_n from_o they_o he_o that_o do_v a_o command_n by_o such_o a_o authority_n it_o be_v his_o guilt_n our_o law-book_n say_v that_o if_o a_o court_n at_o common-law_n exceed_v their_o jurisdiction_n in_o that_o case_n he_o that_o obey_v that_o command_n be_v punishable_a in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n if_o there_o be_v a_o appeal_n there_o for_o murder_n it_o be_v only_o proper_a to_o the_o upper_a bench_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o party_n be_v condemn_v sentence_v and_o execute_v thereupon_o the_o executioner_n in_o that_o case_n be_v guilty_a of_o murder_n for_o obey_v that_o authority_n which_o be_v indeed_o no_o authority_n and_o therefore_o whereas_o you_o will_v go_v about_o to_o justify_v the_o fact_n because_o you_o do_v it_o by_o command_n of_o that_o authority_n that_o be_v a_o aggravation_n that_o when_o man_n shall_v assume_v a_o authority_n which_o be_v a_o devil_n at_o the_o noonday_n appear_v without_o vizor_n i_o say_v shall_v assume_v a_o authority_n never_o hear_v of_o before_o if_o man_n will_v countenance_v their_o act_n by_o obey_v of_o they_o it_o be_v a_o aggravation_n we_o have_v already_o declare_v this_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o prisoner_n yesterday_o we_o be_v all_o satisfy_v in_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v so_o clear_a a_o point_n in_o law_n that_o my_o brethren_n here_o and_o we_o do_v over-rule_v it_o yesterday_o in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o so_o we_o must_v now_o and_o i_o hope_v that_o all_o do_v concur_v in_o this_o opinion_n that_o have_v be_v deliver_v lord_n finch_n i_o hope_v all_o do_v concur_v in_o this_o opinion_n deliver_v by_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n you_o shelter_v yourself_o under_o a_o command_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o and_o all_o the_o word_n that_o if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o let_v it_o have_v be_v never_o so_o complete_a have_v give_v a_o command_n it_o have_v be_v a_o thing_n no_o way_n justifiable_a the_o justification_n be_v a_o aggravation_n scr._n my_o lord_n i_o do_v see_v that_o every_o thing_n i_o speak_v though_o it_o be_v for_o clear_v of_o myself_o from_o your_o ill_a opinion_n i_o see_v it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o ill_a sense_n i_o humh_o beseech_v pardon_n for_o the_o expression_n if_o i_o err_v i_o will_v crave_v your_o lordship_n pardon_n but_o my_o lord_n i_o say_v this_o if_o i_o have_v be_v mislead_v i_o be_o not_o a_o single_a person_n that_o have_v be_v mislead_v my_o lord_n i_o can_v say_v but_o i_o think_v it_o do_v not_o become_v i_o to_o say_v so_o that_o i_o see_v a_o great_a many_o face_n at_o this_o time_n that_o be_v mislead_v as_o well_o as_o myself_o but_o that_o i_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o i_o say_v this_o that_o i_o hope_v a_o error_n in_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v malice_n or_o a_o error_n of_o the_o will_n true_o my_o lord_n i_o never_o go_v to_o the_o work_n with_o a_o malicious_a heart_n i_o humble_o desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o that_o i_o never_o bear_v any_o malice_n at_o all_o against_o his_o late_a majesty_n l._n c._n bar._n mr._n scroop_n have_v you_o do_v scr._n my_o lord_n i_o do_v beseech_v your_o lordship_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o a_o error_n in_o judgement_n be_v not_o a_o error_n in_o the_o will._n l._n c._n bar._n mr._n scroop_n i_o be_o very_o glad_a to_o hear_v you_o say_v so_o but_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o what_o the_o law_n say_v the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n treat_v the_o malice_n if_o a_o man_n do_v a_o act_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o may_v be_v some_o kind_n of_o excuse_n to_o god_n but_o towards_o man_n you_o be_v to_o look_v to_o the_o fact_n the_o law_n imply_v the_o malice_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n you_o will_v say_v in_o the_o extenuation_n of_o your_o offence_n we_o will_v be_v very_o glad_a to_o hear_v that_o may_v tend_v to_o your_o help_n scr._n my_o lord_n there_o be_v one_o evidence_n come_v in_o against_o i_o that_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o i_o be_o very_o sorry_a to_o see_v and_o my_o lord_n there_o be_v a_o say_n it_o be_v by_o my_o lord_n mayor_n elect_n true_o he_o be_v a_o worthy_a gentleman_n but_o i_o desire_v the_o lord_n may_v forgive_v that_o which_o he_o have_v speak_v true_o my_o lord_n i_o do_v never_o intend_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o neither_o can_v i_o direct_o remember_v that_o i_o speak_v those_o word_n direct_o as_o my_o lord_n mayor_n elect_n do_v speak_v i_o do_v believe_v my_o lord_n mayor_n can_v very_o well_o remember_v they_o himself_o for_o he_o say_v so_o far_o as_o he_o can_v remember_v i_o must_v confess_v that_o when_o i_o be_v there_o and_o have_v appear_v according_a to_o the_o proclamation_n that_o such_o discourse_n somewhat_o like_o it_o be_v raise_v not_o of_o my_o procure_n i_o do_v not_o procure_v the_o discourse_n i_o never_o intend_v the_o justification_n of_o the_o fact_n but_o it_o be_v my_o ill_a success_n that_o i_o shall_v meet_v with_o that_o worthy_a gentleman_n to_o have_v so_o much_o discourse_n with_o he_o l._n c._n bar._n mr._n scroop_n my_o lord_n mayor_n elect_n say_v no_o further_a than_o this_o so_o far_o as_o he_o remember_v and_o the_o word_n that_o you_o shall_v say_v be_v these_o that_o some_o be_v of_o one_o opinion_n and_o some_o be_v of_o another_o scr._n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n my_o lord_n i_o mnst_a confess_v to_o you_o that_o somewhat_o i_o say_v to_o he_o but_o i_o can_v own_v that_o i_o say_v those_o word_n my_o lord_n he_o be_v a_o worthy_a person_n i_o do_v not_o desire_v to_o speak_v any_o thing_n to_o degenerate_v in_o the_o least_o kind_n from_o he_o it_o be_v but_o his_o yea_o and_o my_o no_n there_o be_v nobody_o there_o l._n c._n bar._n have_v you_o any_o thing_n more_o to_o say_v for_o yourself_o scr._n my_o lord_n if_o your_o lordship_n do_v over-rule_v it_o so_o that_o i_o may_v not_o have_v council_n i_o have_v little_o more_o to_o say_v l._n c._n bar._n you_o have_v hear_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o court_n in_o that_o particular_a you_o can_v have_v council_n allow_v you_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n you_o have_v plead_v scr._n i_o have_v do_v but_o only_o this_o my_o lord_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v seasonable_a to_o mention_v it_o i_o come_v in_o upon_o the_o proclamation_n and_o my_o lord_n by_o mean_n of_o these_o unhappy_a word_n that_o have_v be_v report_v of_o i_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o whereas_o before_o i_o be_v no_o except_v person_n i_o come_v to_o be_v except_v and_o upon_o the_o very_a last_o day_n of_o pass_v that_o act_n never_o be_v except_v before_o the_o very_a last_o day_n i_o beseech_v you_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o l._n c._n bar._n mr._n scroop_n that_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o before_o we_o but_o there_o will_v be_v a_o proper_a time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o in_o another_o place_n that_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o trial_n have_v you_o any_o more_o to_o say_v sir_n scr._n no_o my_o lord_n will_v your_o lordship_n please_v to_o let_v i_o speak_v a_o word_n to_o the_o jury_n l._n ch._n baron_n if_o you_o speak_v to_o the_o court_n the_o jury_n will_v hear_v it_o scr._n true_o my_o lord_n this_o i_o do_v perceive_v that_o i_o be_o under_o a_o very_a great_a prejudice_n as_o to_o this_o fact_n it_o have_v be_v the_o case_n of_o many_o gentleman_n beside_o myself_o i_o desire_v that_o these_o gentleman_n will_v take_v my_o case_n into_o consideration_n as_o they_o will_v their_o own_o and_o i_o desire_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v give_v they_o direction_n that_o they_o may_v do_v that_o which_o be_v according_a to_o justice_n and_o mercy_n that_o be_v all_o i_o
treason_n and_o my_o lord_n have_v this_o be_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o have_v his_o majesty_n be_v no_o prisoner_n now_o he_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o army_n this_o have_v be_v great_a treason_n but_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n not_o by_o my_o mean_n for_o i_o be_v no_o swordman_n what_o can_v a_o man_n that_o know_v himself_o innocent_a be_v a_o prisoner_n desire_v more_o than_o a_o speedy_a trial_n so_o that_o make_v the_o trial_n more_o speedy_a can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v traitorous_o a_o trial_n do_v follow_v imprisonment_n as_o natural_o and_o necessary_o as_o the_o shadow_n do_v the_o body_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v desire_v and_o be_v instrumental_a in_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o trial_n which_o may_v acquit_v rather_o than_o condemn_v he_o and_o so_o humble_o pray_v proceed_n according_o to_o justice_n this_o will_v have_v i_o hope_v a_o better_a name_n than_o treason_n i_o be_o much_o behold_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o this_o honourable_a parli_n for_o the_o pen_n of_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n which_o i_o hope_v my_o l._n you_o will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o court_n open_v as_o much_o as_o you_o will_v of_o it_o cook_n my_o lord_n the_o word_n that_o i_o will_v make_v use_n of_o be_v in_o the_o beginning_n treason_n murder_n and_o other_o felony_n that_o be_v speak_v of_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v counsel_v command_v act_v or_o do_v in_o the_o preamble_n which_o be_v as_o the_o key_n to_o open_v the_o mind_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o person_n shall_v be_v pardon_v for_o all_o except_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v name_v and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v except_v and_o then_o it_o come_v provide_v that_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o pardon_v such_o and_o such_o person_n and_o by_o name_n i_o be_o one_o and_o it_o be_v say_v all_o which_o person_n for_o their_o execrable_a treason_n in_o sentence_v to_o death_n or_o sign_v the_o instrument_n for_o the_o horrid_a murder_n or_o be_v instrumental_a in_o take_v away_o the_o precious_a life_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_a lord_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o glorious_a memory_n be_v leave_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o traitor_n to_o his_o late_a majesty_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o be_v out_o of_o the_o say_a act_n whole_o except_v and_o foreprized_a there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n offer_v against_o i_o upon_o the_o two_o one_a great_a word_n which_o be_v sentence_v and_o sign_v that_o which_o i_o have_v to_o do_v to_o endeavour_v to_o clear_v myself_o be_v this_o be_v instrumental_a in_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o his_o say_a majesty_n first_o i_o humble_o offer_v this_o to_o the_o juries_n consideration_n that_o where_o the_o parliament_n do_v begin_v to_o fix_v the_o treasonable_a part_n there_o i_o hope_v and_o no_o otherwise_o this_o honourabe_n court_n will_v fix_v it_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o intention_n that_o counsellor_n adviser_n and_o such_o as_o speak_v their_o mind_n sometime_o in_o the_o business_n you_o know_v that_o be_v epidemical_a many_o word_n be_v speak_v which_o can_v be_v justify_v whether_o natural_o it_o will_v not_o have_v follow_v that_o all_o such_o person_n for_o their_o counsel_v advise_v or_o be_v instrumental_a be_v leave_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o traitor_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v take_v that_o into_o consideration_n concern_v the_o word_n or_o be_v instrumental_a observe_v it_o be_v not_o say_v or_o be_v any_o otherways_o instrumental_a but_o sentence_v sign_v or_o be_v instrumental_a if_o therefore_o the_o word_n instrumental_a be_v not_o of_o a_o general_a comprehensive_a nature_n than_o all_o this_o evidence_n which_o have_v be_v give_v in_o against_o i_o be_v before_o the_o sentence_n and_o sign_v will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n that_o this_o be_v the_o legal_a genuine_a and_o grammatical_a sense_n &_o can_v be_v any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o particular_a as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o sentencer_n signer_n &_o executioner_n which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o nothing_o of_o the_o evidence_n will_v have_v reach_v i_o my_o argument_n be_v this_o such_o a_o use_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o word_n may_v be_v frustrate_a and_o insignificant_a but_o if_o this_o interpretation_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o it_o sentence_v sign_v or_o be_v any_o way_n instrumental_a than_o the_o word_n sentence_v and_o sign_v need_v not_o have_v be_v if_o instrumental_a will_v carry_v the_o word_n sentence_v and_o sign_v than_o these_o word_n will_v carry_v no_o force_n atall_a especial_o my_o lord_n when_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o retrospect_n at_o all_o if_o it_o be_v so_o i_o know_v not_o how_o far_o it_o may_v look_v back_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o put_v any_o comprehensive_a generality_n upon_o this_o word_n instrumental_a but_o that_o the_o plain_a natural_a sense_n will_v be_v this_o that_o those_o that_o do_v sentence_n and_o sign_n and_o those_o that_o be_v instrumental_a in_o take_v away_o his_o life_n that_o be_v those_o that_o do_v abet_v and_o comfort_v that_o person_n unknown_a or_o justify_v or_o countenance_v he_o which_o be_v after_o the_o sentence_n and_o not_o before_o in_o the_o legal_a sense_n next_o i_o conceive_v that_o a_o councillor_n can_v be_v say_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n i_o do_v abet_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v rhetorical_a to_o say_v that_o word_n may_v be_v as_o sword_n but_o legal_a it_o be_v not_o unless_o there_o be_v something_o vi_fw-mi &_o armis_fw-la in_o the_o grammatical_a sense_n instrumental_a in_o take_v away_o the_o king_n life_n it_o be_v not_o say_v instrumental_a in_o order_n to_o take_v away_o the_o k._n life_n or_o instrumental_a in_o advise_v to_o take_v away_o the_o k._n life_n but_o instrumental_a in_o take_v away_o the_o k._n life_n my_o lord_n the_o next_o thing_n be_v that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v by_o i_o first_o not_o falso_fw-la because_o in_o that_o sense_n it_o must_v have_v the_o operation_n of_o mendacity_n that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o lie_n tell_v in_o it_o i_o do_v nothing_o but_o what_o i_o be_v require_v to_o do_v to_o set_v down_o such_o and_o such_o word_n i_o do_v not_o invent_v nor_o contrive_v they_o i_o hear_v nothing_o of_o it_o till_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o jan._n my_o lord_n for_o malitiose_fw-la that_o i_o do_v not_o any_o thing_n malicious_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v appear_v in_o this_o what_o i_o then_o speak_v it_o be_v for_o my_o fee_n it_o may_v be_v call_v avaritia_fw-la but_o not_o malitia_fw-la for_o the_o law_n will_v imply_v a_o malice_n but_o when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o express_a ground_n or_o reason_n why_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v but_o here_o be_v a_o express_a ground_n to_o speak_v for_o my_o fee_n i_o hope_v the_o jury_n will_v take_v that_o into_o consideration_n then_o second_o i_o be_v not_o judicial_a in_o the_o case_n i_o be_v not_o magisterial_a as_o any_o officer_n but_o ministerial_a as_o touch_v examine_v of_o witness_n it_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n the_o court_n have_v power_n to_o give_v a_o oath_n i_o may_v be_v there_o but_o i_o have_v no_o power_n to_o give_v a_o oath_n but_o whether_o i_o may_v ask_v any_o question_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v but_o that_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o oath_n that_o be_v a_o falsity_n then_o my_o lord_n for_o proditorie_a i_o hope_v there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o that_o appear_v to_o the_o jury_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o malice_n nor_o traitorous_a intention_n in_o the_o thing_n there_o be_v some_o matter_n of_o law_n which_o i_o desire_v your_o lordship_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o speak_v to_o and_o that_o your_o lordship_n will_v be_v of_o counsel_n with_o i_o i_o will_v offer_v something_o concern_v his_o majesty_n gracious_a declaration_n from_o breda_n to_o the_o parliament_n i_o be_v then_o in_o ireland_n i_o do_v put_v in_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o honourable_a commissioner_n before_o any_o exception_n be_v that_o i_o may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o declaration_n i_o do_v lay_v hold_n of_o it_o my_o lord_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n in_o that_o declaration_n that_o i_o will_v offer_v his_o majesty_n say_v that_o for_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o king_n peer_n and_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o their_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n he_o will_v grant_v a_o free_a and_o general_a pardon_n to_o all_o except_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v by_o parliament_n except_v and_o within_o three_o or_o four_o line_n after_o it_o be_v say_v a_o free_a parliament_n though_o i_o do_v not_o in_o the_o
least_o question_n the_o legality_n of_o this_o parliament_n yet_o my_o lord_n to_o this_o particular_a purpose_n whether_o the_o parliament_n that_o be_v to_o except_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o parliament_n that_o be_v to_o be_v call_v accor_v to_o his_o majesty_n writ_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o humble_o conceive_v it_o will_v bear_v that_o though_o his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o confirm_v this_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o parliament_n that_o be_v to_o except_v that_o i_o offer_v to_o your_o lordship_n my_o lord_n that_o that_o i_o will_v humble_o make_v hold_v to_o put_v for_o myself_o because_o it_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o one_o in_o my_o condition_n be_v this_o there_o be_v my_o lord_n many_o lord_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o other_o that_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 44_o of_o eliz._n 3._o institute_n they_o do_v traitorous_o and_o malicious_o conspire_v to_o take_v her_o majesty_n prisoner_n and_o to_o remove_v her_o counselor_n from_o she_o which_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o suffer_v according_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o because_o thereby_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v they_o have_v despoil_v she_o maje_n of_o her_o regal_a government_n &_o the_o case_n be_v instant_a in_o philip_n who_o be_v a_o nominative_a king_n that_o it_o be_v not_o treason_n to_o have_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o my_o lord_n his_o majesty_n be_v a_o prisoner_n without_o any_o hand_n of_o i_o i_o give_v advice_n according_a to_o what_o be_v dictate_v to_o i_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o that_o trial_n whereby_o he_o may_v have_v be_v acquit_v and_o so_o set_v at_o liberty_n i_o hope_v that_o will_v not_o be_v say_v as_o instrumental_a my_o lord_n i_o humble_o shall_v offer_v but_o two_o word_n 1._o to_o honourable_a court_n then_o to_o the_o jury_n the_o word_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o and_o so_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o learned_a judge_n have_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n that_o there_o shll_v be_v no_o semblable_a treason_n make_v by_o presumption_n or_o strain_n of_o wit_n but_o those_o treason_n specify_v there_o it_o be_v say_v if_o a_o husband_n do_v kill_v his_o wife_n or_o a_o wife_n kill_v her_o husband_n a_o master_n shall_v kill_v his_o servant_n or_o the_o servant_n shall_v kill_v his_o master_n that_o that_o shall_v be_v petty_a treason_n a_o child_n do_v kill_v his_o father_n though_o that_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o great_a sin_n yet_o the_o judge_n do_v not_o presume_v that_o to_o be_v treason_n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o very_a word_n this_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a case_n to_o write_v a_o thing_n after_o another_o do_v not_o appear_v there_o be_v a_o malicious_a heart_n in_o he_o that_o do_v write_v there_o have_v be_v the_o act_n of_o parlia_n that_o do_v call_v these_o court_n tyrannical_a and_o unlawful_a court_n but_o my_o lord_n a_o tyrannical_a and_o unlawful_a court_n be_v a_o court_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la though_o not_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la if_o a_o court_n be_v not_o a_o just_a and_o lawful_a court_n it_o can_v be_v say_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o court_n we_o say_v a_o thief_n be_v a_o true_a man_n though_o moral_o he_o be_v not_o so_o this_o be_v a_o court_n officer_n attending_z on_o they_o some_o say_v they_o have_v authority_n &_o therefore_o for_o one_o to_o come_v and_o act_n within_o his_o sphere_n not_o to_o act_v out_o of_o that_o nor_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o he_o have_v a_o prescript_n form_v appoint_v he_o i_o hope_v that_o will_v not_o be_v find_v to_o be_v within_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n i_o have_v be_v tell_v how_o true_a i_o can_v tell_v that_o there_o have_v be_v some_o vote_n in_o the_o honourable_a parliament_n that_o those_o that_o do_v only_o counsel_v or_o advise_v those_o be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o traitor_n i_o have_v be_v tell_v so_o that_o those_o that_o do_v only_o speak_v as_o council_n for_o their_o fee_n who_o be_v not_o the_o contriver_n of_o it_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o intend_v they_o shall_v be_v leave_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o court_n that_o letter_n that_o be_v send_v from_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n at_o breda_n they_o speak_v first_o of_o the_o violation_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o base_a horrid_a murder_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o parliament_n i_o conceive_v they_o mean_v of_o the_o remain_a part_n they_o be_v not_o guilty_a but_o some_o few_o ambitious_a bloody_a guilty_a person_n who_o contrive_v the_o same_o and_o other_o mislead_v by_o they_o cook_n the_o other_o matter_n of_o law_n be_v this_o i_o say_v that_o i_o do_v hope_n that_o though_o that_o order_n which_o i_o be_v about_o to_o produce_v concering_n my_o act_n that_o if_o it_o may_v not_o in_o a_o legal_a sense_n any_o way_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o commons_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v such_o a_o order_n to_o bear_v out_o those_o that_o do_v act_n according_a to_o it_o because_o there_o be_v then_o no_o other_o authory_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o exercise_v his_o profession_n during_o such_o a_o power_n i_o hope_v councillor_n may_v then_o exercise_v their_o profession_n aswell_o as_o other_o my_o lord_n though_o i_o shall_v suffer_v myself_o in_o this_o case_n i_o shall_v be_v loath_a the_o honourable_a profession_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v i_o think_v i_o be_v in_o my_o sphere_n act_v as_o a_o counsellor_n now_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n that_o which_o i_o have_v to_o say_v to_o you_o be_v a_o evidence_n concern_v matter_n of_o life_n it_o must_v be_v so_o clear_a that_o every_o one_o that_o hear_v it_o may_v understand_v it_o it_o be_v call_v a_o evidence_n because_o it_o be_v evident_a it_o be_v one_o reason_n why_o prisoner_n for_o their_o life_n be_v not_o allow_v counsel_n for_o matter_n of_o fact_n because_o the_o evidence_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v so_o clear_a and_o plain_a that_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v both_o jury_n and_o stander_n by_o and_o it_o be_v a_o proper_a word_n to_o say_v the_o prisoner_n be_v convict_v that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o his_o mouth_n be_v stop_v and_o therefore_o i_o say_v true_o as_o i_o hope_v i_o may_v speak_v it_o to_o you_o without_o offence_n as_o jeremy_n in_o another_o case_n when_o some_o of_o the_o people_n will_v have_v have_v they_o put_v he_o to_o death_n as_o for_o i_o behold_v i_o be_o in_o your_o hand_n do_v with_o i_o as_o seem_v good_a and_o meet_v unto_o you_o 26._o jer._n 14_o 15._o ver_fw-la say_v he_o but_o know_v you_o for_o certain_a that_o if_o you_o put_v i_o to_o death_n you_o shall_v sure_o bring_v innocent_a blood_n upon_o yourselves_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v not_o willing_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o such_o thing_n i_o must_v leave_v it_o to_o your_o conscience_n whether_o you_o believe_v that_o i_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o k._n death_n when_o i_o do_v write_v but_o only_o that_o which_o other_o do_v dictate_v unto_o i_o and_o when_o i_o speak_v only_o for_o my_o fee_n and_o this_o i_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v though_o the_o argument_n be_v not_o so_o direct_o confess_v that_o humane_a justice_n i_o do_v first_o say_v as_o this_o my_o principle_n and_o opinion_n be_v that_o as_o every_o man_n ought_v to_o pay_v his_o moral_a debt_n so_o all_o political_a debt_n there_o be_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o human_a justice_n so_o political_a if_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v suffer_v i_o to_o have_v be_v drink_v and_o kill_v a_o man_n for_o which_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v die_v in_o stead_n of_o speak_v for_o myself_o i_o will_v have_v rather_o entreat_v the_o jury_n to_o have_v find_v i_o guilty_a i_o think_v these_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v answer_v political_a debt_n when_o i_o be_v in_o ireland_n and_o have_v opportunity_n of_o go_v away_o if_o i_o think_v i_o have_v be_v guilty_a i_o may_v have_v do_v it_o my_o name_n be_v put_v into_o his_o majesty_n proclamation_n it_o be_v true_a i_o be_v a_o prisoner_n three_o or_o four_o month_n before_o so_o that_o i_o can_v not_o render_v myself_o to_o what_o end_n shall_v that_o proclamation_n mention_v my_o name_n it_o be_v lay_v i_o obscure_v myself_o but_o i_o do_v not_o humane_a justice_n do_v never_o punish_v so_o much_o for_o expiation_n as_o for_o prevention_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a aquinas_n grotius_n and_o amesius_n and_o many_o other_o that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v kill_v a_o man_n commit_v any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o death_n though_o he_o do_v repent_v never_o so_o much_o yet_o that_o other_o may_v
confesso_fw-la be_v afflict_v with_o the_o delay_n how_o angry_a he_o be_v when_o he_o be_v interrupt_v be_v it_o not_o prove_v to_o you_o that_o he_o be_v at_o first_o against_o the_o thing_n and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o base_a business_n when_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o it_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n what_o do_v he_o do_v at_o last_o when_o the_o thing_n have_v go_v far_o he_o speak_v that_o which_o be_v the_o only_a truth_n which_o i_o have_v yet_o hear_v from_o he_o he_o must_v die_v and_o monarchy_n than_o must_v perish_v with_o he_o from_o which_o event_n good_a lord_n deliver_v we_o sir_n edward_n turner_n my_o lord_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o defence_n that_o the_o prisoner_n have_v make_v at_o the_o bar_n with_o much_o skill_n and_o cunning_a may_v be_v refer_v to_o two_o head_n the_o first_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o 3._o the_o second_o to_o the_o late_a act_n of_o oblivion_n for_o the_o first_o my_o lord_n he_o say_v that_o his_o fact_n be_v not_o comprise_v within_o that_o statute_n say_v he_o i_o do_v never_o conspire_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o do_v believe_v that_o will_v be_v a_o consequent_a of_o their_o act_n it_o be_v express_o prove_v that_o himself_o do_v say_v that_o the_o king_n must_v die_v and_o monarchy_n with_o he_o but_o gentleman_n though_o he_o have_v say_v true_a that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v prove_v or_o that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o will_v be_v a_o consequent_a yet_o my_o lord_n i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o every_o step_n of_o this_o tragedy_n be_v treason_n the_o summon_n themselves_o that_o be_v treason_n every_o proceed_n upon_o that_o be_v treason_n the_o summon_n of_o their_o meeting_n in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n come_v into_o westminster-hall_n every_o person_n as_o instrumental_a those_o that_o come_v to_o act_v the_o least_o part_n in_o that_o tragedy_n be_v every_o one_o guilty_a of_o treason_n what_o say_v he_o i_o act_v as_o a_o counsellor_n for_o my_o see_v it_o be_v that_o see_v that_o judas_n have_v the_o 30._o piece_n of_o silver_n that_o make_v he_o hang_v himself_o he_o go_v further_a and_o tell_v you_o there_o must_v be_v no_o semblable_a treason_n this_o be_v clear_a the_o conspire_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v the_o treason_n that_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o act_n treason_n by_o the_o common_a law_n though_o this_o be_v not_o name_v the_o kill_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o all_o these_o proceed_n be_v demonstration_n to_o you_o there_o be_v a_o secret_a imagination_n to_o kill_v he_o then_o to_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n his_o argument_n be_v that_o because_o the_o act_n say_v that_o if_o they_o have_v sentence_v sign_v or_o be_v instrumental_a in_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v except_v but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v or_o otherwise_o instrumental_a that_o therefore_o this_o shall_v refer_v to_o subsequent_a not_o precedent_a act_n that_o be_v a_o strange_a exposition_n take_v it_o grammatical_o it_o have_v the_o most_o large_a construction_n instrumental_a more_o large_a than_o if_o they_o have_v say_v or_o otherwise_o for_o it_o do_v comprehend_v every_o thing_n there_o have_v be_v so_o full_a a_o answer_n already_o i_o will_v be_v short_a i_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o his_o civil_a debt_n but_o with_o his_o political_n if_o a_o man_n kill_v another_o though_o he_o do_v repent_v the_o magistrate_n must_v do_v justice_n in_o terrorem_fw-la though_o he_o do_v repent_v i_o hope_v in_o god_n he_o do_v so_o the_o magistrate_n your_o lordship_n must_v do_v justice_n in_o terrorem_fw-la i_o desire_v that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o that_o man_n he_o say_v it_o be_v no_o treason_n to_o demand_v justice_n against_o the_o king_n because_o he_o do_v but_o demand_v it_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v think_v it_o no_o unkindness_n in_o i_o to_o desire_v judgement_n against_o he_o because_o it_o be_v just_a mr._n wadham_n windham_n as_o i_o understand_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o chief_a argument_n which_o he_o shelter_n himself_o under_o be_v his_o profession_n which_o give_v a_o blast_n to_o all_o of_o we_o of_o the_o long_a robe_n i_o will_v not_o mince_v his_o argument_n say_v he_o here_o be_v a_o court_n i_o be_v appoint_v solicitor_n and_o say_v he_o for_o man_n to_o practice_v before_o those_o that_o have_v not_o a_o proper_a judicature_n it_o be_v not_o felony_n murder_n or_o treason_n i_o will_v not_o willing_o mince_v his_o argument_n and_o that_o i_o be_v appoint_v and_o the_o word_n dictate_v to_o i_o and_o a_o councillor_n carry_v himself_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o profession_n be_v not_o answerable_a but_o if_o he_o will_v exceed_v his_o bound_n his_o profession_n be_v so_o far_o from_o shelter_v he_o that_o as_o it_o have_v be_v open_v it_o be_v very_o much_o a_o aggravation_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o councillor_n to_o give_v counsel_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v come_v to_o i_o and_o ask_v counsel_n and_o i_o shall_v counsel_v he_o to_o kill_v a_o man_n be_o not_o i_o accessary_a to_o that_o murder_n word_n by_o his_o argument_n will_v not_o amount_v to_o treason_n if_o the_o fact_n follow_v i_o be_o as_o guilty_a as_o if_o i_o do_v the_o fact_n in_o point_n of_o treason_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o i_o have_v do_v that_o very_a act_n if_o mr._n cook_n do_v advise_v that_o act_n or_o be_v instrumental_a he_o be_v as_o much_o a_o traitor_n as_o the_o man_n in_o the_o frock_n that_o do_v the_o execution_n for_o his_o profession_n true_o my_o lord_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o a_o counsellor_n be_v always_o bind_v to_o know_v the_o patent_n of_o he_o that_o sit_v as_o judge_n that_o will_v not_o be_v his_o case_n here_o be_v no_o ordinary_a warrant_n of_o law_n to_o carry_v on_o justice_n grotius_n say_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n for_o carry_v on_o justice_n there_o may_v be_v many_o thing_n allow_v i_o pray_v where_o do_v mr._n cook_n read_v of_o such_o a_o court_n as_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n there_o be_v never_o such_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n read_v of_o in_o the_o law_n then_o as_o this_o be_v a_o mock_n court_n so_o under_o good_a favour_n it_o be_v a_o mock_n jurisdiction_n be_v there_o any_o law_n under_o heaven_n to_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n be_v it_o not_o out_o of_o the_o compass_n of_o all_o court_n whatsoever_o to_o do_v it_o and_o under_o good_a favour_n my_o lord_n this_o be_v but_o to_o shelter_v a_o man_n self_n under_o colour_n of_o justice_n to_o do_v the_o most_o execrable_a treason_n in_o the_o world_n i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v to_o you_o lo._n ch._n bar._n i_o will_v repeat_v the_o evidence_n and_o your_o answer_n to_o you_o if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n new_a speak_v to_o it_o cook_n this_o be_v new_a it_o be_v say_v by_o one_o that_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o charge_n there_o have_v be_v no_o sentence_n give_v in_o the_o case_n i_o say_v that_o the_o indictment_n or_o charge_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o trial_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o peer_n but_o be_v indict_v by_o the_o country_n i_o conceive_v by_o what_o they_o have_v say_v they_o do_v make_v i_o causal_n of_o the_o king_n death_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o indictment_n there_o be_v a_o power_n i_o say_v this_o i_o do_v not_o assume_v any_o power_n it_o can_v be_v say_v if_o council_n be_v come_v in_o to_o a_o unlawful_a power_n that_o he_o take_v the_o power_n but_o stand_v with_o respect_n at_o the_o bar._n at_o assize_n judgement_n pass_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n he_o be_v not_o instrumental_a in_o take_v away_o life_n for_o that_o which_o mr._n starkey_n shall_v say_v that_o i_o shall_v say_v the_o king_n must_v die_v and_o monarchy_n with_o he_o i_o humble_o beg_v that_o the_o jury_n will_v take_v notice_n of_o what_o mr._n nut._n say_v that_o i_o tell_v he_o there_o be_v no_o intention_n of_o take_v away_o the_o kingslife_o and_o beside_o it_o be_v but_o a_o single_a witness_n i_o hope_v there_o must_v be_v two_o witness_n in_o point_n of_o law_n to_o convict_v a_o man_n of_o high_a treason_n lo._n ch._n baron_n mr._n cook_n you_o say_v right_o but_o even_o now_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n which_o the_o court_n know_v of_o which_o may_v be_v of_o advantage_n to_o you_o they_o be_v of_o council_n to_o you_o and_o so_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v cook_n i_o think_v your_o lordship_n l._n ch._n bar._n i_o shall_v repeat_v the_o whole_a evidence_n and_o
more_o unless_o he_o be_v present_a and_o see_v it_o but_o you_o own_v the_o charge_n and_o there_o your_o name_n be_v that_o beside_o the_o two_o witness_n there_o be_v your_o own_o action_n to_o prove_v it_o when_o two_o witness_n shall_v swear_v it_o be_v like_o your_o hand_n and_o you_o own_o that_o charge_n i_o must_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o jury_n you_o say_v you_o do_v this_o after_o command_n the_o word_n be_v dictate_v to_o you_o the_o word_n be_v conceptis_fw-la verbis_fw-la appoint_v and_o order_v by_o the_o court_n but_o the_o press_n be_v you_o he_o stand_v upon_o delay_n let_v it_o be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la demand_v judgement_n these_o be_v your_o word_n another_o man_n may_v dictate_v a_o thing_n but_o you_o be_v not_o force_v to_o speak_v it_o you_o urge_v it_o own_v it_o you_o demand_v not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o court_n but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n you_o say_v further_o that_o your_o demand_v justice_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n as_o i_o say_v before_o what_o can_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o demand_v justice_n but_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v die_v upon_o those_o premise_n you_o say_v further_o that_o it_o be_v in_o behoof_n of_o the_o king_n as_o you_o will_v urge_v it_o to_o do_v the_o king_n a_o courtesy_n in_o ask_v the_o king_n may_v have_v justice_n but_o you_o do_v not_o name_n what_o justice_n it_o be_v but_o you_o do_v he_o a_o courtesy_n true_o the_o king_n be_v but_o a_o little_a beholden_a to_o you_o for_o that_o request_n all_o the_o world_n know_v what_o that_o demand_v of_o justice_n be_v it_o be_v to_o have_v the_o king_n head_n cut_v off_o you_o go_v as_o far_o as_o you_o can_v it_o end_v with_o you_o when_o you_o demand_v justice_n that_o be_v as_o far_o as_o you_o can_v you_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n s._n paul_n when_o the_o witness_n lay_v down_o the_o clothes_n at_o his_o foot_n he_o say_v i_o kill_v stephen_n the_o martyr_n you_o say_v further_o that_o in_o all_o tragedy_n the_o accuser_n or_o witness_v the_o jury_n the_o judge_n and_o executioner_n be_v the_o only_a person_n and_o you_o be_v none_o of_o these_o you_o be_v only_o of_o council_n if_o justice_n be_v not_o do_v what_o be_v it_o to_o you_o you_o say_v you_o do_v not_o assume_v a_o power_n there_o be_v only_o eloquence_n require_v in_o the_o council_n it_o have_v be_v true_o say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o great_a aggravation_n to_o be_v of_o council_n against_o the_o king_n you_o say_v his_o majesty_n be_v then_o a_o prisoner_n and_o accuse_v counsel_n can_v be_v hear_v against_o the_o king_n you_o undertake_v to_o be_v counsel_n against_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o in_o the_o high_a crime_n if_o the_o council_n at_o the_o bar_n in_o behalf_n of_o his_o client_n shall_v speak_v treason_n he_o go_v beyond_o his_o sphere_n but_o you_o do_v not_o only_o speak_v but_o act_v treason_n you_o say_v you_o use_v not_o a_o disrespective_a word_n to_o the_o king_n true_o for_o that_o you_o hear_v what_o the_o witness_n have_v say_v you_o press_v upon_o he_o you_o call_v it_o a_o delay_n you_o term_v he_o not_o the_o king_n but_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n at_o every_o word_n you_o say_v you_o do_v not_o assume_v a_o authority_n it_o be_v a_o assumption_n of_o authority_n if_o you_o countenance_n and_o allow_v of_o their_o authority_n you_o say_v you_o do_v not_o remember_v you_o demand_v judgement_n against_o the_o king_n that_o be_v full_o prove_v against_o you_o you_o yourself_o ask_v the_o question_n whether_o you_o do_v say_v against_o the_o king_n he_o do_v not_o remember_v but_o other_o positive_o that_o you_o demand_v judgement_n against_o the_o king_n and_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n you_o say_v that_o before_o sentence_n there_o be_v not_o a_o intention_n to_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n to_o that_o mr._n starkey_n swear_v that_o you_o express_o say_v the_o king_n must_v die_v and_o monarchy_n with_o he_o and_o this_o before_o the_o sentence_n whereas_o you_o say_v this_o be_v but_o one_o witness_n that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v in_o treason_n two_o witness_n but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v two_o witness_n to_o every_o particular_a that_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n that_o be_v not_o law_n if_o to_o one_o particular_a that_o be_v a_o evidence_n there_o be_v one_o witness_n another_o to_o another_o here_o be_v two_o witness_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n two_o witness_n to_o the_o indictment_n compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n be_v accompany_v with_o other_o circumstance_n this_o one_o witness_n if_o you_o believe_v he_o be_v as_o good_a as_o twenty_o witness_n because_o other_o overt_a act_n be_v express_o prove_v by_o several_a witness_n you_o say_v next_o for_o the_o draw_v of_o the_o charge_n in_o right_a reason_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v count_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n first_o you_o do_v acknowledge_v and_o true_o very_o ingenuous_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o bar_n not_o be_v a_o prisoner_n be_v treason_n you_o say_v it_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o that_o you_o deliver_v the_o charge_n for_o the_o accelerate_n of_o the_o charge_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o you_o traitorous_o you_o say_v the_o king_n be_v a_o prisoner_n before_o and_o you_o say_v what_o hand_n he_o be_v in_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n of_o power_n and_o violence_n it_o have_v be_v your_o duty_n to_o have_v delay_v it_o not_o accelerate_a it_o that_o there_o may_v have_v be_v some_o mean_n of_o prevention_n of_o that_o bloody_a act_n that_o follow_v if_o you_o know_v that_o to_o be_v treason_n to_o make_v he_o a_o prisoner_n subject_n do_v not_o use_v to_o make_v king_n prisoner_n but_o death_n follow_v you_o urge_v in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n and_o that_o you_o be_v not_o except_v for_o that_o you_o have_v make_v as_o much_o of_o it_o as_o the_o matter_n will_v bear_v yet_o you_o must_v consider_v first_o as_o a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o where_o they_o be_v general_a word_n when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v explain_v by_o the_o particular_n you_o shall_v not_o include_v they_o within_o the_o general_a mark_v the_o very_a word_n they_o be_v these_o provide_v that_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v extend_v to_o pardon_v discharge_v or_o give_v any_o other_o benefit_n whatsoever_o unto_o such_o and_o such_o among_o who_o you_o be_v name_v nor_o any_o of_o they_o nor_o to_o those_o two_o person_n or_o either_o of_o they_o who_o be_v disguise_v by_o frock_n and_o vizard_n do_v appear_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n erect_v before_o white-hall_n upon_o the_o thirty_o of_o january_n 1648._o all_o which_o person_n these_o be_v the_o word_n first_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o you_o than_o it_o come_v all_o which_o person_n for_o their_o execrable_a treason_n in_o sentence_v to_o death_n or_o sign_v the_o instrument_n for_o the_o horrid_a murder_n or_o be_v instrumental_a in_o take_v away_o the_o precious_a life_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_a lord_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o glorious_a memory_n be_v leave_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o traitor_n to_o his_o late_a majesty_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o be_v out_o of_o this_o present_a act_n whole_o except_v and_o foreprized_a first_o as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o and_o as_o it_o be_v very_o well_o say_v by_o master_n solicitor_n admit_v the_o reason_n have_v be_v mistake_v and_o that_o you_o have_v not_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o reason_n you_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o body_n provide_v it_o shall_v not_o extend_v etc._n etc._n many_o time_n law_n do_v make_v recital_n which_o in_o themselves_o be_v sometime_o false_a in_o point_n of_o fact_n that_o which_o be_v the_o law_n be_v positive_a word_n the_o other_o word_n be_v for_o the_o reason_n except_v all_o which_o that_o be_v master_n cook_n which_o person_n be_v except_v not_o for_o do_v of_o it_o but_o for_o his_o execrable_a crime_n in_o be_v instrumental_a it_o be_v clear_a without_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o we_o say_v when_o a_o sentence_n be_v or_o such_o a_o one_o or_o such_o a_o one_o the_o three_o or_o make_v all_o disjunctive_a here_o be_v three_o or_o his_o first_o in_o sentence_v to_o death_n or_o sign_v the_o instrument_n then_o come_v this_o or_o be_v instrumental_a in_o take_v away_o the_o precious_a life_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_n etc._n etc._n this_o or_o do_v clear_o exclude_v the_o other_o two_o or_o instrumental_a not_o only_o in_o point_n of_o death_n but_o further_o be_v neither_o a_o sentencer_n signer_n or_o be_v
instrumental_a in_o take_v away_o the_o king_n life_n that_o be_v be_v any_o way_n instrumental_a true_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o instrumental_a to_o exhibit_v a_o charge_n against_o he_o or_o complain_v of_o his_o delay_n to_o ask_v justice_n against_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n to_o do_v all_o this_o and_o desire_v that_o the_o charge_n may_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la if_o this_o be_v not_o instrumental_a i_o know-nothing_a else_o sentence_v and_o sign_v some_o sign_v the_o sentence_n some_o the_o instrument_n for_o death_n the_o next_o degree_n of_o be_v instrumental_a the_o high_a degree_n of_o that_o be_v to_o accuse_v he_o to_o deliver_v in_o the_o charge_n against_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n do_v it_o again_o and_o again_o be_v angry_a at_o the_o delay_n the_o next_o thing_n be_v this_o that_o you_o do_v not_o do_v this_o falso_fw-la or_o malitiose_fw-la but_o for_o your_o fee_n and_o that_o though_o there_o may_v be_v avaritia_fw-la there_o be_v not_o malitia_fw-la in_o it_o it_o be_v do_v by_o your_o profession_n you_o be_v not_o magisterial_a in_o it_o you_o think_v the_o consequence_n that_o do_v follow_v will_v not_o follow_v if_o a_o man_n do_v but_o intend_v to_o beat_v a_o man_n and_o he_o die_v upon_o it_o you_o know_v in_o law_n it_o be_v all_o one_o you_o must_v understand_v there_o be_v a_o malice_n in_o the_o law_n if_o a_o man_n beat_v one_o in_o the_o street_n and_o kill_v he_o though_o not_o malicious_o in_o he_o but_o it_o be_v so_o in_o law_n that_o you_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n declaration_n that_o you_o do_v put_v in_o your_o petition_n prove_v the_o same_o that_o you_o be_v a_o prisoner_n before_o that_o the_o commons_o in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o people_n of_o england_n they_o crave_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o which_o be_v grant_v except_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v by_o parliament_n exceptd_v and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v mention_v a_o free_a parliament_n for_o this_o it_o have_v be_v full_o answer_v to_o you_o and_o clear_o by_o mr._n solicitor_n that_o you_o be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o the_o king_n declaration_n at_o breda_n for_o first_o it_o be_v nothing_o in_o law_n it_o bind_v in_o honour_n and_o we_o have_v give_v the_o same_o direction_n yesterday_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n that_o be_v that_o the_o king_n declaration_n bind_v he_o in_o honour_n and_o in_o conscience_n but_o it_o do_v not_o bind_v he_o in_o point_n of_o law_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o pardon_n grant_v by_o the_o broad_a seal_n the_o thing_n be_v clear_v to_o you_o what_o parliament_n the_o king_n mean_v by_o it_o they_o be_v sit_v at_o that_o time_n have_v acknowledge_v their_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o their_o king_n they_o go_v ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la potentiae_fw-la for_o a_o free_a and_o absolute_a parliament_n whilst_o the_o king_n be_v absent_a though_o the_o king_n be_v away_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n declare_v who_o he_o mean_v he_o direct_v one_o of_o those_o declaration_n to_o our_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o another_o to_o the_o speaker_n of_o our_o peer_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v loquendum_fw-la ut_fw-la vulgus_fw-la it_o be_v own_v by_o he_o as_o have_v the_o name_n of_o a_o parliament_n it_o be_v do_v with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o prudence_n and_o so_o as_o it_o can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o they_o that_o be_v loyal_a subject_n act_v in_o the_o king_n absence_n he_o consent_v to_o it_o the_o king_n own_v that_o authority_n so_o he_o be_v oblige_v in_o honour_n no_o further_o than_o his_o own_o meaning_n and_o word_n but_o there_o be_v another_o clause_n in_o the_o act_n exclude_v all_o these_o person_n the_o next_o thing_n be_v this_o you_o say_v the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edward_n 3._o and_o it_o be_v very_o true_a you_o say_v if_o it_o be_v any_o semblable_a treason_n we_o be_v not_o to_o judge_v upon_o that_o unless_o they_o be_v the_o treason_n in_o the_o act_n and_o it_o be_v most_o true_a now_o you_o will_v urge_v but_o this_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o semblable_a treason_n but_o you_o be_v indict_v for_o the_o compass_n and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n if_o these_o act_n do_v not_o tend_v to_o the_o compass_n and_o imagine_v the_o king_n death_n i_o know_v not_o what_o do_v i_o be_o satisfy_v you_o be_v convict_v in_o your_o conscience_n the_o next_o thing_n for_o you_o have_v say_v as_o much_o as_o any_o man_n can_v in_o such_o a_o cause_n it_o be_v pity_v you_o have_v not_o a_o better_a you_o say_v though_o it_o be_v a_o tyrannical_a court_n as_o it_o be_v call_v but_o such_o a_o court_n it_o be_v and_o there_o be_v officer_n you_o say_v it_o have_v figuram_fw-la judicii_fw-la that_o aggravate_v the_o fact_n to_o you_o to_o your_o profession_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o stand_a court_n and_o that_o which_o be_v but_o name_v to_o be_v a_o court_n this_o be_v but_o one_o of_o a_o day_n or_o two_o growth_n before_o and_o you_o know_v by_o who_o by_o some_o that_o pretend_v to_o be_v only_o the_o commons_o your_o knowledge_n can_v tell_v you_o that_o there_o be_v never_o a_o act_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n alone_o and_o you_o may_v find_v it_o in_o my_o lord_n cook_n that_o a_o act_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o alone_o be_v naught_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n sir_n james_n ormond_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o act_n be_v a_o private_a act_n by_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o alone_o the_o lord_n be_v forget_v when_o the_o judge_n come_v to_o try_v it_o it_o be_v void_a and_o another_o in_o henry_n the_o 6._o time_n you_o know_v this_o be_v no_o court_n at_o all_o you_o know_v by_o a_o print_a authority_n that_o where_o a_o settle_a court_n a_o true_a court_n if_o that_o court_n meddle_v with_o that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o their_o cognizance_n it_o be_v pure_o void_a the_o minister_n that_o obey_v they_o be_v punishable_a if_o it_o be_v treasonable_a matter_n it_o be_v treason_n if_o murder_n it_o be_v murder_v so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o marshalsea_n and_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v begin_v a_o appeal_n of_o death_n which_o be_v of_o a_o criminal_a nature_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n if_o they_o proceed_v in_o it_o it_o be_v void_a if_o this_o court_n shall_v condemn_v the_o party_n convict_v &_o he_o be_v execute_v it_o be_v murder_n in_o the_o executioner_n the_o court_n have_v no_o power_n over_o such_o thing_n you_o speak_v of_o a_o court._n first_o it_o be_v not_o a_o court_n second_o no_o court_n whatsoever_o can_v have_v any_o power_n over_o a_o king_n in_o a_o coercive_a way_n as_o to_o his_o person_n the_o last_o thing_n that_o you_o have_v say_v for_o yourself_o be_v this_o that_o admit_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v construe_v of_o a_o act_n or_o a_o order_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n it_o be_v a_o act_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la that_o you_o urge_v right_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o hen._n 7._o which_o be_v deny_v to_o some_o god_n forbid_v it_o shall_v be_v deny_v you_o if_o a_o man_n serve_v the_o king_n in_o the_o war_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v let_v the_o fact_n be_v what_o it_o will_n king_n henry_n the_o 7._o take_v care_n for_o he_o that_o be_v king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la that_o his_o subject_n may_v be_v encourage_v to_o follow_v he_o to_o preserve_v they_o whatever_o the_o event_n of_o the_o king_n be_v mr._n cook_n you_o say_v to_o have_v the_o equity_n of_o that_o act_n that_o here_o be_v a_o authority_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la these_o person_n have_v get_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o therefore_o what_o you_o do_v under_o they_o you_o do_v desire_v the_o equity_n of_o that_o act_n for_o that_o clear_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o that_o act_n be_v against_o you_o it_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la how_o much_o more_o to_o preserve_v the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la he_o be_v own_v by_o these_o man_n and_o you_o as_o king_n you_o charge_v he_o as_o king_n and_o he_o be_v sentence_v as_o king_n that_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o 7._o do_v be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la against_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la it_o be_v for_o a_o king_n and_o kingly_a government_n it_o be_v not_o for_o a_o antimonarchical_a government_n you_o proceed_v against_o your_o own_o king_n and_o as_o your_o king_n call_v he_o in_o your_o charge_n charles_n stewart_n king_n of_o england_n i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o colour_n you_o shall_v have_v any_o benefit_n of_o the_o letter_n or_o of_o the_o
that_o bless_a be_v god_n the_o house_n be_v purge_v and_o the_o lord_n will_v be_v short_o pull_v out_o and_o the_o twenty_o eight_o day_n of_o january_n which_o be_v the_o day_n after_o the_o king_n be_v sentence_v at_o saint_n james_n his_o chapel_n you_o take_v for_o your_o text_n the_o 149._o psalm_n the_o 6_o 7_o 8_o and_o 9_o verse_n whereof_o these_o word_n be_v part_n to_o bind_v their_o king_n in_o chain_n and_o their_o noble_n with_o fetter_n of_o iron_n there_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o that_o sermon_n have_v speak_v before_o of_o the_o king_n you_o say_v you_o do_v intend_v to_o preach_v before_o the_o poor_a wretch_n upon_o the_o 14_o of_o isaiah_n the_o 18_o 19_o and_o 20_o verse_n speak_v of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o nation_n thou_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o thy_o grave_n like_o a_o abominable_a branch_n etc._n etc._n he_o say_v further_a you_o say_v look_v upon_o your_o lesser_a bibles_n and_o you_o will_v find_v the_o title_n be_v the_o tyrant_n fall_n there_o be_v another_o witness_n that_o be_v one_o bowdler_n a_o few_o day_n before_o the_o king_n death_n at_o s._n sepulcher_n there_o you_o fall_v upon_o the_o old_a comparison_n all_o along_o you_o compare_v the_o king_n to_o barrabas_n and_o that_o a_o great_a many_o will_v have_v christ_n crucify_v and_o barrabas_n release_v all_o along_o compare_v the_o king_n to_o barrabas_n one_o more_o and_o that_o be_v ryder_n he_o hear_v this_o text_n he_o shall_v call_v his_o name_n emanuel_n you_o fall_v to_o speak_v of_o news_n what_o shall_v become_v of_o the_o king_n and_o you_o say_v the_o king_n be_v barrabas_n and_o a_o great_a many_o will_v rather_o have_v christ_n crucify_v than_o barrabas_n and_o then_o mr._n walker_n he_o say_v that_o after_o the_o king_n be_v first_o bring_v to_o his_o trial_n he_o hear_v you_o say_v this_o i_o have_v pray_v and_o preach_v this_o twenty_o year_n and_o now_o may_v i_o say_v with_o old_a simeon_n lord_n now_o let_v thou_o thy_o servant_n depart_v in_o peace_n for_o my_o eye_n have_v see_v thy_o salvation_n he_o mention_n that_o you_o make_v use_v of_o the_o other_o comparison_n of_o the_o major_a and_o the_o bishop_n man_n and_o infer_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o except_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n where_o it_o be_v say_v whosoever_o shed_v man_n blood_n etc._n etc._n you_o have_v hear_v all_o this_o witness_v against_o you_o what_o have_v you_o to_o say_v for_o yourself_o peter_n these_o be_v but_o single_a witness_n lord_n chief_a baron_n the_o statute_n be_v two_o witness_n for_o treason_n but_o not_o two_o to_o one_o individual_a thing_n though_o there_o be_v several_a witness_n have_v prove_v the_o same_o thing_n about_o barrabas_n and_o our_o saviour_n bind_v their_o king_n with_o chain_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o your_o other_o action_n there_o be_v a_o whole_a jury_n of_o witness_n two_o witness_n express_o we_o agree_v upon_o the_o king_n death_n and_o we_o resolve_v to_o set_v the_o king_n aside_o pet._n i_o do_v not_o know_v the_o witness_n lord_n chief_a baron_n one_o be_v sir_n jeremy_n whitchcot_n the_o other_o be_v doctor_n young_a you_o shall_v do_v well_o if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v to_o invalid_a these_o witness_n to_o speak_v to_o it_o else_o the_o jury_n will_v be_v send_v together_o to_o deliver_v up_o their_o verdict_n peter_n my_o lord_n if_o i_o have_v time_n and_o opportunity_n i_o can_v take_v off_o many_o of_o the_o witness_n but_o because_o their_o testimony_n be_v without_o control_n i_o can_v satisfy_v myself_o i_o have_v no_o skill_n in_o the_o law_n else_o i_o may_v have_v speak_v for_o myself_o i_o do_v not_o know_v what_o to_o say_v more_o unless_o i_o have_v more_o time_n and_o counsel_n mr._n soll._n gen._n if_o the_o prisoner_n can_v say_v no_o more_o here_o be_v this_o in_o it_o here_o be_v five_o place_n where_o he_o do_v consult_v about_o the_o king_n death_n at_o windsor_n at_o ware_n in_o colemanstreet_n in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n and_o in_o bradshaw_n house_n and_o four_o witness_n to_o prove_v this_o there_o be_v two_o witness_n to_o his_o comparison_n of_o the_o k._n and_o barrabas_n and_o two_o witness_n to_o his_o text_n of_o bind_v their_o k._n inchain_v etc._n etc._n proof_n that_o he_o have_v be_v in_o action_n in_o new-eng_n that_o he_o come_v from_o it_o with_o that_o intent_n and_o then_o go_v to_o holland_n that_o he_o have_v be_v in_o arm_n that_o he_o call_v the_o day_n of_o his_o majesty_n trial_n a_o glorious_a day_n resemble_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o world_n by_o saint_n he_o pray_v for_o this_o in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n preach_v for_o it_o at_o whitehall_n s._n james_n chapel_n sepulcher_n what_o man_n can_v more_o contrive_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n than_o this_o miserable_a priest_n have_v do_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o pulpit_n be_v to_o be_v vindicate_v and_o the_o death_n of_o this_o man_n will_v preach_v better_a than_o his_o life_n do_v it_o may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o convert_v many_o a_o miserable_a person_n who_o the_o preach_n of_o this_o person_n have_v seduce_v for_o many_o come_v here_o and_o say_v they_o do_v it_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o now_o you_o see_v who_o teach_v they_o and_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v make_v a_o example_n of_o this_o carnal_a prophet_n the_o jury_n go_v together_o and_o after_o a_o little_a consultation_n settle_v in_o their_o place_n cl._n be_v you_o agree_v in_o your_o verdict_n jury_n yes_o cl._n who_o shall_v say_v for_o you_o jury_n our_o foreman_n cl._n how_o say_v you_o be_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n guilty_a of_o the_o treason_n whereof_o he_o stand_v indict_v or_o not_o guilty_a foreman_n guilty_a cl._n and_o so_o you_o say_v all_o jury_n yes_o cl._n look_v to_o he_o keeper_n coun._n we_o desire_v mr._n cook_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o that_o they_o may_v both_o have_v their_o judgement_n pronounce_v cl._n john_n cook_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n what_o have_v thou_o to_o say_v why_o the_o court_n shall_v not_o pronounce_v judgement_n for_o thou_o to_o die_v according_a to_o law_n cook_n i_o have_v a_o few_o word_n matter_n of_o law_n first_o there_o be_v no_o averment_n in_o the_o indictment_n that_o j._n cook_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o john_n cook_n mention_v in_o the_o indictment_n and_o that_o i_o be_o the_o john_n cook_n mention_v in_o both_o l._n ch._n bar._n this_o will_v not_o help_v you_o in_o this_o case_n you_o have_v own_v and_o have_v plead_v by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n cook_n cook_n the_o second_o be_v this_o that_o the_o overt_a act_n shall_v be_v particular_o express_v in_o the_o indictment_n l._n ch._n bar._n this_o can_v be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n the_o jury_n have_v find_v you_o guilty_a of_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o and_o this_o can_v help_v you_o cook_n i_o say_v it_o be_v professionate_o l._n ch._n b._n that_o have_v be_v overrule_v already_o we_o have_v deliver_v our_o opinion_n the_o profession_n of_o a_o lawyer_n will_v not_o excuse_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o from_o treason_n and_o this_o have_v be_v overrule_v and_o be_v overrule_v again_o cook_n i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v to_o be_v judge_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o force_n or_o not_o l._n ch._n b._n this_o be_v all_o past_a and_o overrule_v cook_n then_o i_o have_v no_o more_o cl._n hugh_n peter_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n what_o have_v thou_o to_o say_v for_o thyself_o why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o pass_v against_o thou_o to_o die_v according_a to_o law_n peter_n i_o will_v submit_v myself_o to_o god_n and_o if_o i_o have_v speak_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n i_o be_o hearty_o sorry_a silence_n command_v l._n ch._n bar._n you_o be_v both_o person_n of_o that_o ingenuous_a and_o liberal_a education_n as_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o tell_v you_o what_o it_o be_v to_o die_v you_o have_v have_v a_o great_a a_o deal_n of_o time_n to_o think_v of_o it_o you_o can_v not_o but_o think_v of_o this_o issue_n of_o your_o do_n long_v ago_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v spare_v my_o labour_n of_o tell_v you_o what_o it_o be_v to_o die_v and_o of_o that_o eternity_n that_o you_o be_v to_o enter_v into_o only_o give_v i_o leave_v in_o a_o few_o word_n in_o relation_n to_o both_o of_o your_o profession_n to_o say_v something_o to_o show_v the_o nature_n and_o heinousness_n of_o this_o offence_n the_o murder_n of_o the_o king_n if_o you_o be_v not_o
actual_o guilty_a of_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n nay_o admit_v in_o charity_n you_o have_v no_o intent_n to_o go_v as_o far_o as_o you_o do_v you_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o this_o nation_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n in_o that_o you_o that_o be_v a_o lawyer_n know_v very_o well_o and_o i_o speak_v it_o that_o you_o may_v lay_v it_o to_o your_o heart_n in_o the_o conviction_n of_o your_o conscience_n i_o must_v say_v to_o you_o as_o joshua_n say_v to_o achan_n my_o son_n give_v glory_n to_o god_n and_o confess_v and_o it_o will_v become_v you_o so_o to_o do_v you_o know_v very_o well_o it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o this_o nation_n that_o no_o one_o house_n nor_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n have_v any_o coercive_a power_n over_o the_o king_n much_o less_o to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n you_o know_v as_o you_o cite_v very_o well_o that_o the_o imprison_n of_o the_o king_n be_v treason_n you_o know_v both_o of_o you_o this_o be_v a_o undoubted_a truth_n the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n that_o be_v the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n in_o the_o estimation_n of_o law_n he_o may_v do_v some_o particular_a act_n as_o a_o private_a person_n but_o he_o can_v do_v little_a prejudice_n in_o his_o own_o person_n if_o he_o will_v hurt_v any_o it_o must_v be_v by_o minister_n in_o that_o case_n the_o law_n provide_v a_o remedy_n if_o he_o do_v it_o by_o minister_n they_o must_v answer_v for_o it_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v one_o of_o those_o prince_n who_o have_v a_o imperial_a crown_n what_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o do_v what_o he_o will_v no_o but_o it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v in_o his_o own_o person_n if_o he_o do_v that_o which_o in_o itself_o be_v unlawful_a now_o remember_v this_o when_o you_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n i_o presume_v you_o both_o do_v so_o what_o be_v your_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o these_o realm_n it_o go_v far_o as_o he_o be_v supreme_a governor_n so_o he_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n that_o exclude_v coordination_n you_o swear_v far_o that_o you_o will_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o your_o power_n defend_v the_o king_n against_o all_o conspiracy_n and_o attempt_n whatsoever_o true_o you_o that_o be_v a_o lawyer_n when_o you_o have_v thus_o swear_v your_o fee_n can_v be_v no_o excuse_n against_o what_o you_o have_v swear_v to_o we_o know_v that_o the_o king_n in_o his_o politic_a or_o natural_a capacity_n be_v not_o only_a salus_fw-la populi_fw-la but_o salus_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la the_o law_n have_v take_v care_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v have_v justice_n and_o right_n the_o king_n person_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v touch_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v please_v to_o judge_v by_o the_o law_n you_o see_v he_o do_v by_o law_n question_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o do_v not_o judge_v it_o himself_o but_o the_o law_n judge_v it_o mr._n peter_n know_v very_o well_o he_o subscribe_v the_o 39_o article_n of_o religion_n look_v upon_o they_o that_o be_v make_v in_o 1552._o and_o upon_o those_o article_n that_o be_v confirm_v in_o 13._o elizabeth_n the_o king_n be_v there_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o these_o nation_n the_o meddle_v with_o the_o king_n be_v a_o jesutical_a doctrine_n this_o i_o speak_v not_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v or_o ought_v to_o govern_v but_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n they_o that_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o law_n be_v happy_a you_o that_o be_v a_o lawyer_n know_v this_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o you_o that_o be_v a_o divine_a know_v this_o in_o point_n of_o divinity_n you_o both_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o and_o when_o you_o have_v think_v upon_o it_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v reflect_v upon_o that_o horrid_a crime_n the_o shed_n of_o royal_a blood_n you_o see_v he_o have_v grant_v all_o those_o grievance_n of_o the_o people_n take_v they_o away_o secure_v they_o for_o the_o future_a and_o at_o this_o very_a time_n when_o this_o horrid_a act_n be_v do_v you_o see_v he_o have_v grant_v all_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o people_n he_o have_v make_v those_o concession_n such_o as_o be_v it_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o other_o more_o than_o those_o that_o treat_v themselves_o they_o think_v be_v more_o than_o can_v be_v expect_v by_o the_o nation_n you_o that_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o king_n death_n it_o fall_v upon_o you_o the_o guilt_n of_o it_o because_o you_o be_v some_o of_o those_o instrument_n that_o assist_v those_o person_n that_o break_v the_o treaty_n prepare_v yourselves_o for_o that_o death_n which_o you_o be_v to_o die_v it_o be_v a_o debt_n which_o we_o all_o owe_v to_o nature_n if_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v something_o of_o shame_n come_v to_o you_o it_o be_v that_o you_o must_v take_v as_o part_v of_o the_o reward_n of_o your_o sin_n the_o only_a work_n i_o have_v now_o to_o do_v be_v to_o pronouce_v the_o judgement_n and_o this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o court_n do_v award_v that_o both_o of_o you_o be_v lead_v back_o to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o you_o come_v and_o from_o thence_o shall_v be_v draw_v upon_o a_o hurdle_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o your_o soul_n cl._n cryer_n make_v proclamation_n cryer_n o_o yes_o etc._n etc._n all_o manner_n of_o person_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o juror_n and_o witness_n be_v to_o appear_v at_o this_o place_n to_o morrow_n morning_n at_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n upon_o pain_n of_o 100_o l._n a_o piece_n so_o god_n bless_v king_n charles_n etc._n etc._n 15._o octo._n 1660._o at_o the_o session_n house_n in_o the_o old_a bailey_n the_o trial_n of_o william_n owlet_n memorandum_n that_o the_o bill_n of_o indictment_n against_o william_n hewlet_n alias_o owlet_n be_v find_v at_o hickes-hall_n 12_o octob._n instant_a proclamation_n of_o the_o court_n be_v make_v clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n set_a william_n hewlet_n alias_o owlet_n to_o the_o bar_n which_o be_v do_v according_o cl._n william_n hewlet_n alias_o owlet_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n thou_o stand_v indict_v of_o high_a treason_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n by_o the_o name_n of_o william_n hewlet_n alias_o owlet_n for_o that_o thou_o etc._n etc._n how_o say_v thou_o be_v thou_o guilty_a of_o the_o high_a treason_n whereof_o thou_o have_v be_v indict_v and_o be_v now_o arraign_v or_o not_o guilty_a hewlet_n i_o be_o not_o guilty_a my_o lord_n clerk_n how_o will_v thou_o be_v try_v hewlet_n by_o god_n and_o the_o country_n cl._n god_n send_v thou_o a_o good_a delivery_n set_a he_o aside_o octob._n 15._o 1660._o clerk_z of_o the_o crown_n set_a axtell_n to_o the_o bar_n which_o be_v do_v according_o clerk_n daniel_n axtell_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n axtell_n pray_v my_o lord_n let_v i_o have_v pen_n and_o ink._n l._n ch._n bar._n give_v mr._n axtell_n pen_n and_o ink._n cler._n daniel_n axtell_n these_o man_n that_o be_v last_o call_v of_o the_o jury_n be_v to_o pass_v etc._n etc._n if_o you_o will_v challenge_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o you_o must_v challenge_v they_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o book_n before_o they_o be_v swear_v l._n ch._n bar._n do_v you_o know_v how_o many_o you_o have_v liberty_n to_o challenge_v because_o i_o will_v not_o have_v you_o misinform_v 35_o you_o may_v challenge_v peremptory_o and_o no_o more_o axtell_n i_o thank_v you_o lordship_n l._n ch._n bar._n unless_o you_o have_v any_o particular_a cause_n if_o so_o you_o may_v challenge_v more_o axtell_n i_o confess_v i_o be_o whole_o ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n john_n kirke_n john_n smith_n thomas_n morris_n ralph_n halsell_n john_n sherecroft_n francis_n beale_n robert_n cromwell_n john_n gallyerd_v john_n shelbury_n george_n rithe_o be_v call_v and_o by_o the_o prisoner_n challenge_v thomas_n bide_v charles_n pitfield_n robert_n sheppard_n william_n dod_n thomas_n usman_n william_n maynerd_n george_n plucknet_n samuel_n harris_n john_n nicoll_n of_o hendon_n henry_n marsh_n thomas_n bishop_n thomas_n snow_n in_o all_o 12_o be_v admit_v and_o swear_v of_o the_o jury_n cler._n of_o the_o crown_n if_o any_o man_n can_v inform_v my_o lord_n the_o king_n justice_n etc._n etc._n cl._n daniel_n axtell_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n look_v upon_o the_o prisoner_n you_o that_o be_v swear_v and_o harken_v to_o your_o charge_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o the_o prisoner_n stand_v indict_v etc._n etc._n k._n council_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n and_o you_o gentleman_n that_o be_v swear_v of_o this_o jury_n the_o high_a court_n
by_o law_n that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o militia_n be_v in_o they_o and_o your_o lordship_n will_v remember_v in_o several_a declaration_n and_o act_n that_o be_v mutual_o exchange_v between_o his_o majesty_n and_o parliament_n and_o my_o lord_n that_o be_v the_o authority_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n raise_v a_o force_n and_o make_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n ceneral_n and_o after_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n of_o the_o eastern_a association_n and_o after_o that_o sir_n tho._n fairfax_n lord_n general_n of_o the_o force_n by_o this_o authority_n i_o act_v and_o this_o authority_n i_o humble_o conceive_v to_o be_v legal_a because_o this_o parliament_n be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n and_o pass_v a_o bill_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v without_o their_o own_o consent_n that_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o be_v when_o the_o trial_n be_v and_o a_o question_n whether_o yet_o legal_o dissolve_v in_o the_o four_o place_n they_o be_v not_o only_o own_v and_o obey_v at_o home_o but_o abroad_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o also_o own_a by_o foreign_a state_n and_o kingdom_n send_v ambassador_n to_o that_o purpose_n under_o they_o do_v all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n act_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o very_a light_n of_o the_o people_n to_o guide_v they_o in_o their_o right_a action_n and_o i_o remember_v the_o judge_n upon_o trial_n i_o have_v read_v it_o of_o high_a treason_n judge_n thorp_n nicholas_n and_o jermin_n have_v declare_v it_o public_o that_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a justifiable_a thing_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o obey_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n my_o lord_n it_o further_o appear_v as_o to_o their_o authority_n over_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n petition_v they_o as_o the_o supreme_a and_o lawful_a authority_n and_o my_o lord_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o can_v make_v no_o act._n true_o my_o lord_n if_o you_o will_v not_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v act_n though_o they_o entitle_v they_o so_o call_v they_o so_o and_o obey_v as_o so_o by_o the_o judge_n minister_n and_o officer_n of_o state_n and_o by_o all_o other_o person_n in_o the_o nation_n yet_o i_o hope_v they_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v order_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v they_o no_o more_o but_o order_n yet_o be_v they_o sufficient_a as_o i_o humble_o couceive_v to_o bear_v out_o such_o as_o act_v thereby_o and_o my_o lord_n the_o parliament_n thus_o constitute_v and_o have_v make_v their_o general_n he_o by_o their_o authority_n do_v constitute_v and_o appoint_v i_o to_o be_v a_o inferior_a officer_n in_o the_o army_n serve_v they_o in_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o under_z and_o within_o their_o power_n and_o what_o i_o have_v do_v my_o lord_n it_o have_v be_v do_v only_o as_o a_o soldier_n derive_v my_o power_n from_o the_o general_n he_o have_v his_o power_n from_o the_o fountain_n to_o wit_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o my_o lord_n this_o be_v do_v as_o have_v be_v say_v by_o several_a that_o i_o be_v there_o and_o have_v command_v at_o westminster-hall_n true_o my_o lord_n if_o the_o parliament_n command_v the_o general_n and_o the_o general_n the_o inferior_a officer_n i_o be_o bind_v by_o my_o commission_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o war_n to_o be_v where_o the_o regiment_n be_v i_o come_v not_o thither_o voluntary_o but_o by_o command_n of_o the_o general_n who_o have_v a_o commission_n as_o i_o say_v before_o from_o the_o parliament_n i_o be_v no_o counsellor_n no_o contriver_n i_o be_v no_o parliament-man_n none_o of_o the_o judge_n none_o that_o sentence_v sign_v none_o that_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o execution_n only_o that_o which_o be_v charge_v be_v that_o i_o be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o army_n if_o that_o be_v so_o great_a a_o crime_n i_o conceive_v i_o be_o no_o more_o guilty_a than_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n fairfax_n or_o the_o lord_n of_o manchester_n judge_v mallet_n you_o be_v not_o charge_v as_o you_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n axtell_n my_o lord_n that_o be_v the_o main_a thing_n they_o do_v insist_v upon_o my_o lord_n i_o be_o no_o more_o guilty_a than_o his_o excellency_n the_o lord_n general_n monck_n who_o act_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o all_o the_o people_n in_o the_o three_o nation_n and_o my_o lord_n i_o do_v humble_o suppose_v if_o the_o authority_n have_v be_v only_o a_o authority_n in_o fact_n and_o not_o right_o yet_o those_o that_o act_v under_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v question_v but_o if_o the_o authority_n command_v whatsoever_o offence_n they_o commit_v especial_o that_o that_o guide_v i_o be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o declare_a judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o sit_v in_o parliament_n they_o declare_v that_o be_v their_o right_n as_o to_o the_o militia_n and_o have_v explain_v several_a statute_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o wherein_o the_o king_n have_v interchange_v declaration_n with_o the_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n come_v to_o make_v a_o explanation_n on_o that_o statute_n and_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v in_o folio_n 280._o wherein_n they_o do_v positive_o expound_v it_o and_o declare_v it_o as_o their_o allow_a judgement_n to_o clear_v up_o all_o scruple_n to_o all_o that_o shall_v take_v up_o arm_n for_o they_o say_v the_o parliament_n there_o as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o chapter_n the_o first_o which_o be_v print_v at_o large_a come_v there_o to_o explain_v it_o in_o general_a and_o come_v here_o folio_n 281._o and_o give_v this_o judgement_n it_o be_v not_o say_v they_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n or_o conscience_n that_o any_o one_o duty_n shall_v be_v know_v if_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o a_o rule_n or_o guide_n to_o they_o in_o the_o next_o place_n this_o be_v the_o next_o guidance_n rule_n and_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n upon_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o as_o they_o have_v say_v in_o several_a place_n be_v it_o not_o too_o much_o to_o take_v up_o your_o lordship_n time_n they_o be_v the_o proper_a judge_n and_o expounder_n of_o the_o law_n the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o expound_v the_o law_n and_o say_v that_o we_o lawyer_n will_v give_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o text_n contrary_a to_o what_o they_o have_v expound_v the_o meaning_n under_o their_o hand_n in_o the_o same_o declaration_n his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o quit_v that_o statute_n upon_o which_o i_o stand_v indict_v the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o where_o they_o do_v my_o lord_n expound_v that_o very_a statute_n in_o the_o declaration_n make_v in_o 1643._o folio_n 722._o i_o come_v to_o the_o declare_a judgement_n wherein_o they_o do_v positive_o say_v that_o the_o person_n that_o do_v act_n under_o their_o authority_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v question_v as_o person_n guilty_a folio_n 727._o that_o be_v the_o exposition_n that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n do_v make_v upon_o the_o statute_n council_n my_o lord_n this_o be_v a_o argumentation_n of_o discourse_n in_o justification_n of_o his_o proceed_n we_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o he_o will_v answer_v as_o to_o the_o plea_n axtell_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v this_o further_a to_o say_v that_o if_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n may_v be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v if_o i_o act_v treason_n that_o act_v under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n then_o doubtless_o they_o must_v begin_v the_o treason_n if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o be_v the_o collective_a body_n and_o representation_n of_o the_o nation_n all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n who_o choose_v they_o be_v guilty_a too_o and_o then_o where_o will_v there_o be_v a_o jury_n to_o try_v this_o concern_v the_o commons_o alone_o i_o have_v be_v over_o rule_v l._n ch_n bar._n if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o answer_v to_o your_o charge_n your_o charge_n be_v nothing_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o but_o what_o you_o act_v when_o the_o house_n be_v break_v and_o force_v coun._n you_o can_v but_o know_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o charge_v against_o you_o for_o which_o you_o can_v so_o much_o as_o pretend_v a_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o you_o know_v before_o you_o can_v do_v this_o horrid_a murder_n you_o be_v the_o person_n that_o destroy_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o both_o indeed_o you_o ravel_n in_o a_o
business_n and_o to_o make_v people_n gaze_v upon_o you_o without_o any_o ground_n axt._n i_o be_o upon_o my_o life_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v hear_v i_o patient_o l._n ch_n bar._n god_n forbid_v but_o we_o shall_v axt._n i_o do_v desire_n to_o assert_v my_o authority_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o i_o do_v not_o come_v here_o to_o justify_v their_o action_n i_o be_v not_o concern_v in_o it_o my_o next_o plea_n be_v this_o that_o if_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o can_v be_v charge_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n as_o a_o community_n the_o distributive_a body_n must_v needs_o be_v guilty_a court_n if_o there_o shall_v have_v be_v 20_o or_o 40_o man_n come_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o shall_v murder_n a_o man_n they_o must_v answer_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o community_n that_o can_v do_v such_o a_o act_n of_o treason_n these_o person_n that_o you_o call_v a_o house_n of_o commons_o there_o be_v but_o 26_o of_o they_o and_o these_o must_v be_v the_o people_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o case_n and_o when_o you_o have_v thrust_v out_o thrice_o the_o number_n of_o those_o remain_v only_o those_o can_v serve_v your_o turn_n l._n annesly_n mr._n axtell_n i_o be_o very_o sorry_a to_o see_v you_o in_o that_o place_n and_o it_o trouble_v i_o as_o much_o to_o hear_v you_o vent_v that_o for_o a_o authority_n which_o you_o know_v yourself_o be_v no_o authority_n you_o will_v now_o for_o your_o defence_n for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v reason_n you_o shall_v make_v as_o full_a a_o defence_n for_o life_n as_o you_o can_v you_o will_v shelter_v yourself_o under_o that_o authority_n which_o i_o be_o sorry_a i_o must_v say_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a violator_n of_o you_o can_v forget_v how_o near_o a_o close_a of_o this_o bloody_a war_n by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n this_o nation_n be_v when_o the_o army_n interpose_v who_o trade_n it_o be_v to_o live_v by_o war_n when_o they_o have_v feel_v so_o much_o of_o the_o sweet_a of_o war_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o people_n to_o enjoy_v peace_n though_o the_o lord_n and_o representative_n in_o parliament_n have_v agree_v to_o it_o a_o treaty_n be_v begin_v term_n of_o peace_n propound_v and_o agree_v to_o this_o you_o can_v forget_v and_o will_v have_v no_o need_n of_o note_n or_o book_n to_o help_v your_o memory_n when_o the_o people_n groan_v under_o the_o misery_n of_o war_n and_o thirst_v after_o peace_n than_o come_v up_o the_o army_n who_o be_v servant_n to_o the_o parliament_n till_o that_o time_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o authority_n you_o can_v forget_v that_o yourself_o be_v one_o of_o the_o number_n that_o come_v to_o offer_v accusation_n against_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n call_v they_o rot_a member_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v not_o then_o suffer_v to_o sit_v they_o will_v not_o join_v in_o that_o ordinance_n that_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n when_o the_o lord_n have_v refuse_v they_o be_v no_o long_o fit_a to_o be_v lord_n neither_o then_o come_v in_o a_o new_a authority_n which_o we_o never_o hear_v of_o before_o a_o remnant_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o join_v with_o the_o army_n that_o have_v drive_v away_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o in_o all_o assembly_n and_o court_n the_o major_a part_n must_v determine_v or_o no_o determination_n after_o this_o course_n be_v take_v then_o be_v a_o act_n set_v on_o foot_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o by_o vote_n of_o their_o own_o to_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n that_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v in_o the_o representatives_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v they_o those_o few_o only_o that_o remain_v almost_o all_o the_o city_n county_n and_o burrough_n of_o england_n have_v none_o leave_v to_o represent_v they_o they_o be_v drive_v away_o by_o force_n than_o be_v this_o act_n of_o parliament_n such_o a_o act_n as_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o before_o set_v on_o foot_n and_o pass_v as_o a_o act_n by_o a_o few_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o if_o you_o can_v plead_v this_o for_o your_o defence_n this_o be_v the_o act_n that_o you_o must_v shelter_v under_o but_o you_o know_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v unanimous_o resolve_v for_o peace_n and_o so_o agree_v with_o the_o king_n if_o this_o act_n will_v be_v any_o defence_n you_o may_v plead_v it_o to_o the_o full_a and_o this_o be_v all_o you_o have_v to_o say_v therefore_o go_v upon_o no_o foreign_a matter_n axt._n if_o it_o please_v your_o lordship_n that_o worthy_a lord_n that_o speak_v last_o be_v please_v to_o say_v that_o i_o be_v one_o of_o the_o person_n that_o do_v accuse_v some_o of_o those_o member_n of_o parliament_n true_o my_o lord_n i_o never_o do_v come_v to_o the_o commons_o bar_v but_o once_o present_v a_o petition_n and_o for_o my_o hand_n either_o in_o charge_v any_o of_o the_o member_n or_o seclude_v any_o of_o they_o i_o never_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o that_o matter_n this_o be_v all_o to_o that_o part_n next_o i_o humble_o conceive_v here_o i_o must_v ground_v my_o bottom_n and_o if_o i_o perish_v i_o perish_v by_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o parliament_n my_o commission_n that_o do_v authorize_v i_o to_o obey_v my_o general_n be_v give_v i_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o sit_v in_o parliament_n i_o have_v no_o other_o commission_n than_o this_o my_o lord_n fairfax_n command_v the_o army_n after_o the_o king_n death_n by_o the_o like_a commission_n i_o do_v but_o my_o duty_n in_o go_v to_o my_o regiment_n the_o general_n say_v go_v to_o such_o a_o place_n stay_v there_o if_o i_o refuse_v by_o the_o law_n of_o war_n i_o dye_v if_o i_o obey_v i_o be_o in_o danger_n likewise_o i_o say_v my_o commission_n be_v give_v i_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v my_o lord_n that_o what_o i_o have_v say_v and_o offer_v in_o that_o particular_a be_v not_o truthless_a but_o of_o weight_n court_n the_o effect_n of_o your_o commission_n be_v only_o to_o make_v you_o a_o officer_n axtell_n my_o commission_n bear_v date_n the_o 27_o of_o march_v 1648._o ten_o month_n before_o the_o king_n death_n we_o have_v no_o other_o commission_n therefore_o i_o humble_o conceive_v the_o question_n will_v be_v this_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o i_o humble_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v true_o and_o fair_o state_v by_o your_o lordship_n and_o these_o honourable_a jugdes_n that_o whether_o a_o man_n be_v guide_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o have_v declare_v their_o judgement_n and_o exposition_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o act_v only_o by_o that_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n and_o under_o their_o authority_n can_v be_v question_v for_o treason_n that_o my_o lord_n be_v a_o question_n that_o i_o do_v humble_o think_v be_v a_o point_n in_o law_n and_o that_o you_o will_v please_v fair_o and_o true_o to_o state_n it_o whether_o i_o be_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o statute_n whereupon_o i_o be_o indict_v council_n my_o lord_n we_o do_v not_o charge_v he_o with_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o do_v act_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o his_o commission_n or_o with_o any_o thing_n he_o do_v before_o that_o but_o that_o which_o we_o charge_v he_o with_o be_v rhe_n act_n that_o he_o do_v at_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n show_v we_o your_o commission_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n for_o trial_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o king_n you_o say_v something_o we_o do_v not_o charge_v he_o for_o any_o thing_n do_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o commission_n but_o with_o those_o violent_a act_n that_o he_o do_v in_o encourage_v the_o soldier_n to_o cry_v justice_n justice_z execution_n execution_n and_o all_o those_o other_o violent_a action_n of_o his_o own_o malicious_a heart_n against_o the_o king_n we_o humble_o beseech_v you_o he_o may_v answer_v to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o charge_n against_o he_o and_o that_o be_v the_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a king_n and_o his_o declare_v that_o by_o those_o overtact_n that_o we_o have_v prove_v my_o lord_n we_o desire_v that_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n may_v remember_v that_o he_o be_v not_o indict_v for_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n if_o so_o than_o that_o sir_n which_o you_o offer_v may_v be_v give_v as_o a_o plea_n and_o we_o shall_v have_v speak_v to_o it_o but_o you_o be_v indict_v for_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o which_o we_o have_v give_v in_o evidence_n
be_v the_o subsequent_a overtact_n to_o prove_v the_o same_o axtell_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v not_o think_v it_o much_o to_o give_v i_o some_o more_o freedom_n for_o my_o own_o defence_n for_o life_n my_o lord_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v though_o there_o be_v a_o force_n on_o the_o parliament_n i_o be_o not_o to_o justify_v it_o i_o be_v no_o lawyer_n no_o statesman_n no_o councillor_n but_o a_o soldier_n and_o if_o the_o general_n who_o have_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o that_o some_o year_n before_o and_o after_o the_o king_n death_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o treason_n what_o i_o do_v be_v by_o command_n from_o my_o general_n and_o though_o i_o be_o charge_v with_o be_v in_o arm_n in_o westminster-hall_n and_o at_o such_o and_o such_o a_o place_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o voluntary_a act_n for_o i_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v my_o general_n i_o do_v humble_o pray_v that_o i_o may_v have_v your_o lordship_n judgement_n in_o this_o point_n i_o must_v say_v it_o be_v from_o the_o sense_n of_o their_o exposition_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o from_o the_o authority_n that_o every_o one_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o and_o serve_v they_o and_o obey_v either_o the_o one_o general_n or_o the_o other_o i_o say_v it_o be_v under_o this_o very_a authority_n and_o this_o must_v needs_o acquit_v i_o from_o all_o the_o guilt_n that_o be_v lay_v upon_o i_o l._n ch_n bar._n you_o put_v yourself_o upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o this_o which_o you_o call_v a_o point_n in_o law_n first_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v no_o excuse_n at_o all_o for_o treason_n no_o man_n by_o his_o commission_n can_v warrant_v the_o do_v of_o a_o act_n which_o be_v treason_n you_o must_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o authority_n whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o no_o your_o commission_n be_v not_o to_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o preserve_v the_o king_n life_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o what_o they_o do_v we_o do_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o reason_n and_o ground_n of_o what_o they_o do_v be_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n person_n as_o well_o as_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o nation_n they_o make_v protestation_n declaration_n and_o oath_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o you_o can_v not_o but_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o thing_n now_o whereas_o you_o go_v about_o to_o shroud_v yourself_o under_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n he_o have_v no_o such_o power_n and_o therefore_o you_o can_v challenge_v no_o more_o than_o he_o have_v and_o to_o what_o you_o say_v concern_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n there_o will_v be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o a_o particular_a case_n and_o a_o declaration_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o there_o be_v nothing_o you_o have_v say_v that_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o force_n and_o god_n forbid_v you_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o it_o but_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o you_o can_v not_o but_o notorious_o know_v all_o those_o transaction_n that_o be_v in_o the_o army_n what_o the_o army_n have_v do_v that_o they_o come_v up_o with_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o turn_v out_o who_o they_o will_v you_o see_v what_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v do_v that_o the_o treaty_n be_v ready_a for_o his_o birth_n and_o than_o you_o come_v up_o with_o your_o myrmidon_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n and_o exclude_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o member_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n be_v lay_v aside_o it_o be_v true_a the_o lord_n be_v not_o whole_o dissolve_v but_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o sit_v nor_o act_n at_o all_o and_o this_o be_v apparent_a to_o the_o nation_n if_o man_n under_o colour_n and_o pretence_n of_o such_o thing_n namely_o that_o a_o few_o person_n for_o so_o they_o be_v but_o a_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o permit_v to_o remain_v and_o of_o that_o eight_o part_n which_o be_v but_o 46_o in_o the_o whole_a there_o be_v but_o 26_o that_o vote_v that_o act_n which_o you_o say_v you_o obey_v but_o you_o say_v you_o obey_v the_o general_n you_o be_v not_o to_o obey_v the_o general_n in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o fact_n that_o you_o have_v commit_v be_v not_o charge_v as_o act_n of_o war_n you_o be_v not_o charge_v for_o bring_v the_o soldier_n in_o but_o for_o those_o violent_a action_n that_o you_o be_v guilty_a of_o there_o you_o make_v the_o soldier_n cry_v out_o justice_z justice_z execution_n execution_n you_o send_v officious_o for_o a_o hangman_n to_o come_v down_o to_o you_o your_o commission_n give_v you_o no_o power_n for_o this_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n you_o know_v how_o it_o be_v design_v you_o know_v the_o act_n for_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o that_o commission_n as_o they_o call_v it_o to_o sit_v in_o justice_n be_v after_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o very_a small_a number_n and_o some_o of_o those_o dissent_v too_o what_o you_o do_v act_n under_o that_o authority_n if_o you_o can_v justify_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n say_v so_o but_o do_v not_o engage_v the_o nation_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o abhor_v and_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v lay_v asleep_o mr._n justice_n foster_n you_o begin_v at_o the_o wrong_a end_n you_o ought_v as_o all_o man_n ought_v to_o do_v first_o to_o answer_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o not_o to_o put_v in_o these_o long_a dilatory_a plea_n till_o you_o have_v answer_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n whether_o those_o thing_n charge_v on_o you_o be_v true_a or_o not_o then_o if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n further_o to_o say_v for_o yourself_o by_o way_n of_o excuse_n it_o will_v be_v the_o time_n to_o speak_v and_o not_o before_o axt._n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n i_o humble_o conceive_v i_o be_o upon_o that_o method_n to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o witness_n they_o accuse_v i_o for_o command_v my_o soldier_n in_o westminster-hall_n than_o i_o must_v prove_v my_o authority_n which_o i_o have_v be_v about_o to_o do_v and_o declare_v the_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n l._n ch_n b._n the_o court_n have_v hear_v you_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o patience_n and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o business_n axtell_n i_o only_o refer_v this_o as_o to_o the_o authority_n i_o humble_o conceive_v you_o will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o insist_v upon_o this_o and_o how_o far_o i_o may_v improve_v it_o for_o my_o own_o defence_n here_o be_v the_o commission_n by_o which_o my_o lord_n fairfax_n act_v and_o that_o after_o the_o king_n death_n and_o i_o act_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n he_o do_v i_o have_v not_o be_v at_o westminster-hall_n but_o on_o the_o command_n of_o the_o general_n court_n do_v that_o commission_n authorize_v you_o to_o cry_v justice_n justice_n and_o to_o look_v up_o and_o down_o to_o get_v witness_n against_o the_o king_n be_v that_o in_o your_o commission_n axt._n i_o be_o to_o serve_v and_o obey_v all_o my_o superior_a officer_n that_o be_v my_o commission_n if_o i_o do_v not_o i_o die_v by_o the_o law_n of_o war._n court_n you_o be_v to_o obey_v they_o in_o their_o just_a command_n all_o unjust_a command_n be_v invalid_a if_o our_o superior_n shall_v command_v we_o to_o undue_a and_o irregular_a thing_n much_o more_o if_o to_o the_o commit_n of_o treason_n we_o be_v in_o each_o case_n to_o make_v use_n of_o our_o passive_a not_o active_a obedience_n axt._n under_o favour_n it_o be_v not_o prove_v that_o i_o do_v either_o compass_n or_o imagine_v the_o king_n death_n that_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n court_n let_v we_o try_v that_o axt._n my_o lord_n i_o do_v nothing_o but_o as_o a_o mere_a soldier_n i_o have_v authority_n from_o the_o general_n i_o will_v leave_v this_o before_o your_o lordship_n and_o the_o jury_n that_o what_o i_o have_v do_v have_v be_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o genetal_n l._n hollis_n sir_n a_o word_n to_o you_o if_o you_o can_v satisfy_v the_o court_n that_o you_o have_v receive_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o general_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n with_o which_o you_o stand_v charge_v it_o be_v something_o than_o be_v it_o proper_a for_o you_o to_o plead_v it_o and_o the_o court_n to_o judge_n pray_v take_v this_o along_o with_o you_o the_o general_n give_v you_o no_o such_o command_n what_o you_o be_v charge_v with_o in_o the_o indictment_n be_v for_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o by_o such_o and_o such_o overt_a act_n as_o make_v your_o soldier_n cry_v out_o justice_n and_o execution_n for_o be_v active_a and_o forward_a in_o send_v for_o the_o
the_o contrary_a i_o leave_v it_o upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o jury_n to_o weigh_v it_o careful_o how_o i_o can_v be_v guilty_a of_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n when_o nothing_o be_v charge_v against_o i_o to_o be_v either_o of_o counsel_n sentence_v or_o sign_v or_o to_o be_v at_o the_o execution_n only_o one_o man_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o he_o speak_v something_o wrath_o and_o that_o he_o have_v suffer_v much_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v come_v over_o now_o and_o say_v i_o shall_v send_v for_o the_o executioner_n which_o i_o never_o know_v of_o or_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o send_v for_o how_o much_o validity_n that_o have_v i_o leave_v to_o the_o jury_n if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v not_o treason_n for_o word_n may_v make_v a_o heretic_n not_o a_o traitor_n i_o speak_v that_o by_o way_n of_o preface_n i_o do_v humble_o conceive_v that_o these_o be_v only_o note_v word_n execution_n and_o justice_n the_o king_n not_o so_o much_o as_o name_v nor_o any_o thing_n do_v to_o it_o by_o i_o i_o say_v i_o conceive_v it_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o treason_n by_o the_o law_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o great_a judge_n the_o judge_n of_o judge_n all_o of_o we_o that_o be_v now_o and_o be_v to_o come_v shall_v stand_v before_o he_o to_o receive_v our_o desert_n i_o say_v it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o make_v i_o a_o offender_n for_o a_o word_n for_o a_o word_n i_o have_v hear_v the_o judge_n say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v law_n of_o mercy_n not_o of_o rigour_n my_o lord_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v destroy_v in_o his_o life_n in_o his_o posterity_n for_o a_o word_n admit_v the_o thing_n have_v be_v so_o i_o leave_v upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o my_o jury_n before_o the_o presence_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o before_o who_o they_o and_o i_o must_v come_v to_o be_v rejudge_v again_o at_o the_o tribunal_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v only_a word_n and_o word_n uncertain_a and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n say_v he_o must_v declare_v plain_a truth_n in_o matter_n of_o treason_n nothing_o must_v be_v take_v for_o evidence_n that_o may_v be_v a_o presumption_n or_o inference_n or_o strain_n of_o wit_n i_o hope_v upon_o this_o consideration_n that_o the_o word_n justice_n fix_v upon_o i_o by_o two_o witness_n may_v be_v take_v up_o at_o second_o or_o three_o hand_n from_o the_o people_n or_o soldier_n by_o chastise_v they_o for_o the_o tumult_n then_o my_o lord_n in_o the_o next_o place_n these_o word_n be_v never_o put_v in_o writing_n and_o so_o not_o treason_n then_o my_o lord_n there_o be_v never_o a_o overt_a act_n do_v by_o i_o for_o that_o act_n of_o indemnity_n that_o his_o majesty_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n pass_v wherein_o they_o be_v please_v the_o very_a last_o to_o except_v i_o i_o wonder_v when_o i_o come_v to_o be_v except_v of_o that_o number_n i_o do_v come_v back_o to_o the_o place_n where_o i_o leave_v and_o that_o be_v the_o overt_a act_n my_o lord_n i_o will_v only_o bring_v it_o in_o in_o this_o place_n when_o i_o be_v except_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o one_o of_o the_o twenty_o i_o be_v except_v thus_o not_o extend_v to_o life_n i_o go_v up_o and_o down_o free_a at_o noon_n day_n i_o do_v not_o hide_v myself_o engage_v a_o person_n that_o be_v one_o of_o his_o majesty_n servant_n to_o do_v i_o a_o courtesy_n he_o promise_v i_o he_o will_v do_v it_o and_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n he_o be_v please_v to_o bring_v the_o king_n warrant_v to_o carry_v i_o to_o the_o tower_n and_o after_o that_o i_o come_v to_o be_v except_v with_o that_o black_a catalogue_n of_o except_a person_n and_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o law_n now_o my_o lord_n i_o return_v to_o that_o overt_a act_n as_o it_o be_v but_o word_n uncertain_a and_o they_o may_v be_v word_n repeat_v from_o the_o three_o or_o the_o four_o hand_n for_o they_o be_v not_o put_v in_o writing_n according_a to_o that_o act_n of_o indemnity_n which_o i_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o to_o be_v thus_o that_o for_o their_o execrable_a treason_n in_o sentence_v sign_v or_o otherwise_o instrumental_a they_o be_v except_v out_o of_o this_o act_n and_o to_o be_v try_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o nation_n i_o understand_v that_o to_o be_v instrumental_a to_o be_v instrumental_o the_o executioner_n of_o the_o king_n i_o never_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a this_o be_v the_o fact_n that_o be_v prove_v by_o two_o witness_n they_o hear_v i_o say_v justice_n and_o execution_n which_o must_v relate_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v not_o treason_n especial_o when_o there_o be_v not_o the_o word_n king_n for_o a_o word_n to_o take_v away_o and_o destroy_v so_o many_o my_o life_n wife_n child_n and_o many_o fatherless_a that_o be_v under_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v very_o sad_a the_o word_n i_o do_v not_o grant_v but_o upon_o such_o probability_n as_o i_o have_v say_v i_o may_v repeat_v they_o i_o will_v justice_n you_o i_o will_v execution_n you_o and_o then_o the_o word_n be_v not_o write_v i_o say_v as_o sir_n edw._n cook_n say_v they_o may_v make_v a_o heretic_n but_o not_o a_o traitor_n the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o evidence_n be_v this_o that_o i_o be_v there_o with_o soldier_n at_o westminster-hall_n i_o must_v say_v if_o that_o be_v treason_n to_o be_v guide_v by_o judgement_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n i_o must_v say_v if_o that_o be_v treason_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o a_o parliament_n upon_o such_o ground_n and_o exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o they_o have_v make_v and_o publish_v by_o their_o own_o authority_n if_o i_o be_o guilty_a under_o the_o general_n than_o the_o parliament_n will_v be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n l._n ch._n bar._n that_o you_o have_v speak_v to_o i_o be_o loath_a to_o interrupt_v you_o axt._n i_o thank_v your_o lordship_n for_o inform_v i_o but_o i_o be_v command_v to_o be_v there_o by_o my_o general_n if_o i_o have_v not_o go_v i_o must_v have_v die_v i_o do_v only_o stand_v there_o for_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o no_o other_o sense_n if_o the_o general_n order_v i_o to_o be_v at_o such_o a_o rendezvous_n i_o must_v be_v there_o if_o i_o disobey_v he_o will_v have_v condemn_v i_o by_o the_o law_n of_o war._n the_o next_o thing_n against_o i_o material_a be_v these_o two_o thing_n that_o be_v that_o i_o shall_v send_v one_o elisha_n axtell_n for_o the_o executioner_n i_o must_v say_v it_o be_v most_o admirable_a such_o thing_n shall_v be_v lay_v to_o my_o charge_n i_o hope_v your_o lordship_n and_o the_o jury_n do_v observe_v he_o tell_v you_o he_o suffer_v much_o and_o a_o poor_a man_n under_o his_o extremity_n and_o loss_n and_o suffering_n perhaps_o may_v start_v some_o unadvised_a word_n and_o be_v now_o send_v over_o may_v ascertain_v it_o but_o doubtless_o this_o elisha_n axtell_n be_v in_o ireland_n if_o by_o command_v it_o have_v be_v so_o will_v have_v be_v send_v over_o true_o i_o must_v say_v i_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o business_n it_o be_v leave_v whole_o to_o they_o among_o themselves_o and_o what_o ever_o be_v do_v or_o whatever_o be_v say_v it_o be_v say_v and_o do_v by_o they_o i_o never_o be_v acquaint_v with_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n he_o say_v he_o hear_v i_o shall_v send_v elisha_n axtell_n for_o a_o executioner_n if_o hearsay_n may_v be_v treason_n it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a lesson_n and_o my_o lord_n sir_n edw._n cook_n say_v there_o must_v be_v two_o witness_n here_o be_v but_o one_o it_o come_v from_o such_o a_o man_n my_o lord_n as_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n but_o i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o as_o to_o that_o but_o pray_v the_o jury_n will_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o l._n ch._n bar._n you_o need_v not_o doubt_v of_o it_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o this_o of_o burden_n axt._n now_o my_o lord_n i_o have_v but_o two_o or_o three_o word_n more_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o it_o do_v intend_v private_a person_n my_o lord_n here_o be_v my_o commission_n l._n ch._n bar._n it_o be_v own_v you_o have_v it_o from_o your_o general_n axt._n my_o lord_n his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o say_v in_o his_o gracious_a letter_n we_o do_v by_o these_o present_v declare_v that_o we_o do_v grant_v a_o free_a and_o general_n pardon_v to_o all_o our_o subject_n of_o
there_o may_v be_v a_o favourable_a construction_n make_v of_o it_o i_o humble_o leave_v it_o with_o you_o i_o do_v my_o duty_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o king_n but_o have_v no_o malice_n to_o act_v willing_o against_o he_o clerk_n henry_n marten_n counsel_n he_o do_v both_o sign_n and_o seal_v the_o precept_n for_o summon_v the_o court_n and_o the_o warrant_n for_o execution_n sit_v almost_o every_o day_n and_o particular_o the_o day_n of_o sentence_n marten_n my_o lord_n i_o do_v not_o decline_v a_o confession_n so_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o malice_n set_v aside_o malicious_o murderous_o and_o traitorous_o counsel_n if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v to_o that_o we_o will_v prove_v it_o l._n ch._n baron_n that_o i_o may_v inform_v you_o in_o it_o there_o be_v malice_n imply_v by_o law_n malice_n in_o the_o act_n itself_o that_o which_o you_o call_v malice_n that_o you_o have_v no_o particular_a intention_n or_o design_n against_o the_o king_n person_n but_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o government_n that_o will_v not_o be_v to_o this_o present_a business_n if_o it_o shall_v extenuate_v any_o thing_n that_o will_v be_v between_o god_n and_o your_o own_o soul_n but_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o indictment_n malicious_o murderous_o and_o traitorous_o they_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o law_n if_o a_o man_n meet_v another_o in_o the_o street_n and_o run_v he_o through_o in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n imply_v malice_n though_o but_o to_o a_o ordinary_a watchman_n there_o be_v malice_n by_o the_o law_n in_o the_o fact_n if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o express_v personal_a malice_n as_o you_o conceive_v yet_o the_o fact_n do_v imply_v malice_n in_o law_n mr._n solicitor_n general_n my_o lord_n he_o do_v think_v a_o man_n may_v sit_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n sentence_v he_o to_o death_n sign_n a_o warrant_n for_o his_o execution_n meek_o innocent_o charitable_o and_o honest_o marten_n i_o shall_v not_o presume_v to_o compare_v my_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n with_o that_o of_o that_o learned_a gentleman_n but_o according_a to_o that_o poor_a understanding_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o i_o be_v capable_a of_o there_o be_v no_o fact_n that_o he_o can_v name_v that_o be_v a_o crime_n in_o itself_o but_o as_o it_o be_v circumstantiate_v of_o kill_v a_o watchman_n as_o your_o lordship_n instance_a a_o watchman_n may_v be_v kill_v in_o not_o do_v his_o office_n and_o yet_o no_o murder_n lord_n chief_a baron_n i_o instance_a that_o of_o a_o watchman_n to_o show_v there_o may_v be_v a_o malice_n by_o law_n though_o not_o express_v though_o a_o man_n kill_v a_o watchman_n intend_v to_o kill_v another_o man_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v malice_n in_o law_n against_o he_o so_o in_o this_o case_n if_o you_o go_v to_o kill_v the_o king_n when_o he_o be_v not_o do_v his_o office_n because_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n and_o you_o hinder_v he_o from_o it_o the_o law_n imply_v malice_n in_o this_o it_o be_v true_a all_o action_n be_v circumstantiate_v but_o the_o kill_n of_o the_o king_n be_v treason_n of_o all_o treason_n justice_n foster_n if_o a_o watchman_n be_v kill_v it_o be_v murder_n it_o be_v in_o contempt_n of_o magistracy_n of_o the_o power_n above_o the_o law_n say_v that_o contempt_n add_v to_o the_o malice_n counsel_n we_o shall_v prove_v against_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n because_o he_o will_v wipe_v off_o malice_n he_o do_v this_o very_o merry_o and_o be_v in_o great_a sport_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o the_o king_n execution_n marten_n that_o do_v not_o imply_v malice_n ewer_fw-ge swear_v council_n come_v sir_n you_o be_v here_o upon_o your_o oath_n speak_v to_o my_o lord_n and_o the_o jury_n you_o know_v the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n very_o well_o you_o have_v sometime_o serve_v he_o be_v you_o present_a in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n january_n 29._o 1648._o at_o the_o sign_v the_o warrant_n the_o parchment_n against_o the_o king_n ewer_n the_o day_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v but_o i_o be_v in_o that_o chamber_n to_o attend_v a_o gentleman_n there_o i_o follow_v that_o gentleman_n look_v at_o mr._n marten_n i_o follow_v that_o gentleman_n into_o that_o chamber_n l._n c._n baron_n after_o what_o gentleman_n ewer_n mr._n marten_n my_o lord_n i_o be_v press_v to_o come_v near_o but_o i_o be_v put_v off_o by_o a_o officer_n or_o soldier_n there_o who_o tell_v i_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v there_o i_o tell_v he_o i_o be_v order_v to_o be_v by_o that_o gentleman_n my_o lord_n i_o do_v see_v a_o pen_n in_o mr._n cromwel_n hand_n and_o he_o mark_v mr._n marten_n in_o the_o face_n with_o it_o and_o mr._n marten_n do_v the_o like_a to_o he_o but_o i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o one_o set_v his_o hand_n though_o i_o do_v see_v a_o parchment_n there_o with_o a_o great_a many_o seal_n to_o it_o sir_n purback_n temple_n swear_v counsel_n what_o do_v you_o know_v of_o that_o gentleman_n in_o his_o carriage_n of_o this_o business_n sir_n purback_n temple_n my_o lord_n i_o be_v present_a in_o town_n when_o that_o horrid_a murder_n be_v contrive_v against_o the_o late_a king_n there_o come_v some_o person_n of_o honour_n servant_n to_o the_o late_a king_n to_o my_o father_n house_n sir_n edward_z partridge_n to_o engage_v i_o to_o join_v with_o they_o to_o attempt_v the_o king_n escape_n in_o order_n whereunto_o they_o tell_v i_o nothing_o will_v tend_v so_o much_o to_o his_o majesty_n service_n as_o to_o endeavour_v to_o discover_v some_o part_n of_o their_o counsel_n for_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o cromwell_n to_o have_v the_o king_n try_v at_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o next_o day_n and_o desire_v i_o if_o possible_a to_o be_v there_o to_o discover_v their_o counsel_n whereby_o the_o king_n may_v have_v notice_n and_o those_o that_o be_v to_o attempt_v his_o escape_n in_o order_n whereunto_o the_o next_o day_n by_o give_v money_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o paint_a chamber_n i_o get_v in_o by_o day_n light_n in_o the_o lobby_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n i_o espy_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o wall_n under_o the_o hang_n where_o i_o place_v myself_o till_o the_o council_n come_v where_o they_o be_v contrive_v the_o manner_n of_o try_v the_o king_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v before_o they_o and_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o pray_v and_o private_a consult_v among_o themselves_o when_o their_o prayer_n be_v over_o there_o come_v news_n that_o the_o king_n be_v land_v at_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n stair_n at_o which_o cromwell_n run_v to_o a_o window_n look_v on_o the_o king_n as_o he_o come_v up_o the_o garden_n he_o return_v as_o white_a as_o the_o wall_n return_v to_o the_o board_n he_o speak_v to_o bradshaw_n and_o sir_n henry_n mildmay_n how_o they_o and_o sir_n william_n breerton_n have_v conclude_v on_o such_o a_o business_n then_o turn_v to_o the_o board_n say_v thus_o my_o master_n he_o be_v come_v he_o be_v come_v and_o now_o we_o be_v do_v that_o great_a work_n that_o the_o whole_a nation_n will_v be_v full_a of_o therefore_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o let_v we_o resolve_v here_o what_o answer_n we_o shall_v give_v the_o king_n when_o he_o come_v before_o we_o for_o the_o first_o question_n that_o he_o will_v ask_v we_o will_v be_v by_o what_o authority_n and_o commission_n do_v we_o try_v he_o to_o which_o none_o answer_v present_o then_o after_o a_o little_a space_n henry_n marten_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n rise_v up_o and_o say_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o all_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n which_o none_o contradict_v so_o all_o rise_v up_o and_o then_o i_o see_v every_o officer_n that_o wait_v in_o the_o room_n send_v out_o by_o cromwell_n to_o call_v away_o my_o lord_n such_o a_o one_o who_o name_n i_o have_v forget_v who_o be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n chamber_n that_o he_o shall_v send_v away_o the_o instrument_n which_o come_v not_o and_o so_o they_o adjourn_v themselves_o to_o westminster-hall_n go_v into_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n themselves_o as_o they_o go_v thither_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o court_n in_o westminster-hall_n i_o hear_v the_o king_n ask_v they_o the_o very_a same_o question_n that_o cromwell_n have_v say_v to_o they_o mr._n solicitor_n gentleman_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n confess_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o warrant_n for_o execute_v the_o king_n you_o see_v by_o his_o servant_n how_o merry_a he_o be_v at_o the_o sport_n you_o see_v by_o his_o witness_n how_o serious_a he_o be_v at_o it_o and_o give_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o advice_n upon_o which_o they_o all_o proceed_v and_o now_o he_o
honest_a and_o humble_a confession_n and_o shall_v give_v no_o evidence_n against_o he_o to_o aggravate_v the_o matter_n l._n ch._n b._n your_o petition_n be_v accept_v and_o shall_v be_v read_v robert_n titchburne_n my_o lord_n when_o i_o first_o plead_v to_o the_o indictment_n it_o be_v not_o guilty_a in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o i_o stand_v indict_v my_o lord_n it_o be_v not_o then_o in_o my_o heart_n either_o to_o deny_v or_o justify_v any_o tittle_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n my_o lord_n the_o matter_n that_o i_o be_v lead_v into_o by_o ignorance_n my_o conscience_n lead_v i_o to_o acknowledge_v but_o my_o lord_n if_o i_o shall_v have_v say_v guilty_a in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o i_o stand_v indict_v i_o be_v fearful_a i_o shall_v have_v charge_v my_o own_o conscience_n as_o then_o know_o and_o malicious_o to_o act_v it_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v my_o unhappiness_n to_o be_v call_v to_o so_o sad_a a_o work_n when_o i_o have_v so_o few_o year_n over_o my_o head_n a_o person_n neither_o breed_v up_o in_o the_o law_n nor_o in_o parliament_n where_o law_n be_v make_v i_o can_v say_v with_o a_o clear_a conscience_n i_o have_v no_o more_o enmity_n in_o my_o heart_n to_o his_o majesty_n than_o i_o have_v to_o my_o wife_n that_o lie_v in_o my_o bosom_n my_o lord_n i_o shall_v deny_v nothing_o after_o i_o be_v summon_v i_o think_v true_o i_o be_v at_o most_o of_o the_o meeting_n and_o i_o do_v not_o say_v this_o that_o i_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o say_v it_o before_o but_o preserve_v that_o salvo_n to_o my_o own_o conscience_n that_o i_o do_v not_o malicious_o and_o know_o do_v it_o i_o think_v i_o be_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o own_o it_o as_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o i_o be_v there_o so_o true_o i_o do_v believe_v i_o do_v sign_n the_o instrument_n and_o have_v i_o know_v that_o then_o which_o i_o do_v now_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v my_o lord_n my_o affliction_n and_o suffering_n it_o be_v not_o my_o suffering_n make_v i_o acknowledge_v i_o will_v have_v choose_v a_o red_a hot_a oven_n to_o go_v into_o as_o soon_o as_o that_o meeting_n i_o bless_v god_n i_o do_v this_o neither_o out_o of_o fear_n nor_o hope_n of_o favour_n though_o the_o penalty_n that_o may_v attend_v this_o acknowledgement_n may_v be_v grievous_a my_o lord_n i_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o do_v solemn_o profess_v i_o be_v lead_v into_o it_o for_o want_v of_o year_n i_o do_v not_o justify_v either_o the_o act_n or_o the_o person_n i_o be_v so_o unhappy_a then_o as_o to_o be_v ignorant_a and_o i_o hope_v shall_v not_o now_o since_o i_o have_v more_o light_n justify_v that_o which_o i_o be_v ignorant_a of_o i_o be_o sure_a my_o heart_n be_v without_o malice_n if_o i_o have_v be_v only_o ask_v in_o matter_n of_o fact_n at_o first_o i_o shall_v have_v say_v the_o same_o i_o have_v see_v a_o little_a the_o great_a god_n before_o who_o we_o all_o stand_v have_v show_v his_o tender_a mercy_n to_o person_n upon_o repentance_n paul_n tell_v we_o though_o a_o blasphemer_n and_o a_o persecuter_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v do_v ignorant_o upon_o repentance_n he_o find_v mercy_n my_o lord_n mercy_n i_o have_v find_v and_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o mercy_n i_o shall_v find_v my_o lord_n i_o come_v in_o upon_o the_o proclamation_n and_o now_o i_o be_o here_o i_o have_v in_o truth_n give_v your_o lordship_n a_o clear_a and_o full_a account_n what_o ever_o that_o law_n shall_v pronounce_v because_o i_o be_v ignorant_a yet_o i_o hope_v there_o will_v be_v room_n find_v for_o that_o mercy_n and_o grace_n that_o i_o think_v be_v intend_v by_o the_o proclamation_n and_o i_o hope_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o but_o in_o plead_v of_o that_o humble_o beg_v that_o your_o lordship_n will_v be_v instrumental_a to_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n on_o that_o behalf_n counsel_n we_o shall_v give_v no_o evidence_n against_o the_o prisoner_n he_o say_v he_o do_v it_o ignorant_o and_o i_o hope_v and_o do_v believe_v he_o be_v penitent_a and_o as_o far_o as_o the_o parliament_n think_v fit_a to_o show_v mercy_n i_o shall_v be_v very_o glad_a owen_n rowe_n i_o have_v not_o much_o to_o say_v i_o never_o have_v any_o ability_n therefore_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v never_o my_o intent_n upon_o my_o plea_n as_o be_v say_v before_o to_o deny_v any_o thing_n i_o have_v do_v for_o i_o be_v clear_o convince_v that_o i_o ought_v to_o confess_v it_o before_o and_o i_o do_v confess_v against_o myself_o that_o i_o do_v sit_v there_o several_a time_n and_o to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o remembrance_n i_o do_v sign_n and_o seal_v the_o warrant_n for_o his_o execution_n and_o true_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v never_o in_o my_o heart_n to_o contrive_v a_o plot_n of_o this_o nature_n how_o i_o come_v there_o i_o do_v not_o know_v i_o be_v very_o unfit_a for_o such_o a_o business_n and_o i_o confess_v i_o do_v it_o ignorant_o not_o understand_v the_o law_n so_o be_v carry_v away_o hide_v in_o the_o business_n not_o understand_v what_o i_o do_v therefore_o my_o lord_n i_o humble_o entreat_v this_o honourable_a court_n that_o you_o will_v consider_v of_o it_o and_o look_v upon_o i_o as_o one_o that_o out_o of_o ignorance_n do_v it_o and_o if_o i_o have_v know_v of_o my_o act_n i_o will_v rather_o have_v be_v tear_v in_o piece_n with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n when_o i_o hear_v of_o the_o declaration_n and_o gracious_a pardon_n of_o his_o majesty_n i_o confess_v i_o go_v to_o my_o lord_n mayor_n &_o lay_v hold_v of_o it_o and_o i_o think_v my_o life_n as_o secure_v as_o it_o be_v now_o in_o my_o own_o hand_n but_o i_o do_v whole_o cast_v myself_o upon_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v he_o be_v a_o gracious_a king_n full_a of_o lenity_n and_o mercy_n so_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v find_v it_o i_o be_v never_o against_o government_n it_o be_v a_o bless_a thing_n that_o we_o have_v it_o i_o hope_v all_o the_o nation_n will_v be_v happy_a under_o it_o i_o shall_v submit_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o government_n i_o can_v say_v no_o more_o i_o be_v not_o bring_v up_o a_o scholar_n but_o be_v a_o tradesman_n and_o be_v mere_o ignorant_a when_o i_o go_v on_o in_o that_o business_n i_o do_v humble_o entreat_v your_o lordship_n that_o you_o will_v as_o tender_o as_o may_v be_v present_v my_o case_n to_o the_o king_n who_o i_o rest_v upon_o and_o leave_v all_o to_o your_o lordship_n wisdom_n and_o discretion_n to_o do_v what_o you_o will_v concern_v i_o counsel_n we_o accept_v his_o confession_n and_o do_v hope_v he_o be_v penitent_a before_o god_n as_o well_o as_o before_o the_o world_n robert_n lilburn_n be_v please_v to_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o speak_v a_o few_o word_n i_o shall_v be_v ingenuous_a before_o your_o lordship_n i_o shall_v not_o wilful_o nor_o obstinate_o deny_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o my_o lord_n i_o must_v and_o i_o can_v with_o a_o very_a good_a conscience_n say_v that_o what_o i_o do_v i_o do_v it_o very_o innocent_o without_o any_o intention_n of_o murder_n nor_o be_v i_o ever_o plotter_n or_o contriver_n in_o that_o murder_n i_o never_o read_v in_o the_o law_n nor_o understand_v the_o case_n thorough_o whatever_o i_o have_v do_v i_o have_v do_v ignorant_o l._n ch._n b._n because_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v mistake_v in_o your_o word_n god_n forbid_v that_o we_o shall_v carp_v at_o your_o word_n the_o word_n innocent_n have_v a_o double_a acceptation_n innocent_a in_o respect_n of_o malice_n and_o innocent_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o fact_n lilburn_n the_o truth_n be_v my_o lord_n i_o be_v for_o the_o withdraw_n of_o the_o court_n when_o the_o king_n make_v the_o motion_n to_o have_v it_o withdraw_v and_o upon_o the_o day_n my_o lord_n that_o the_o king_n be_v put_v to_o death_n i_o be_v so_o sensible_a of_o it_o that_o i_o go_v to_o my_o chamber_n and_o mourn_v and_o will_v if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o my_o power_n have_v preserve_v his_o life_n my_o lord_n i_o be_v not_o at_o all_o any_o disturber_n of_o the_o government_n i_o never_o interrupt_v the_o parliament_n at_o all_o i_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o those_o thing_n neither_o in_o 1648_o nor_o at_o any_o other_o time_n i_o shall_v humble_o beg_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v i_o his_o pardon_n according_a to_o his_o declaration_n which_o i_o lay_v hold_v on_o and_o render_v myself_o according_a to_o the_o proclamation_n counsel_n we_o shall_v say_v nothing_o against_o he_o henry_n smith_z my_o lord_n i_o shall_v not_o desire_v to_o spend_v your_o lordship_n time_n what_o i_o have_v do_v
countryman_n i_o be_v glad_a to_o hear_v of_o your_o great_a penitence_n for_o that_o horrid_a crime_n and_o i_o will_v have_v be_v glad_a to_o have_v see_v it_o now_o advise_v with_o yourself_o whether_o you_o do_v yourself_o any_o good_a in_o speak_v to_o extenuate_v when_o you_o know_v there_o be_v no_o man_n against_o who_o there_o be_v such_o circumstance_n of_o aggravation_n as_o against_o you_o consider_v whether_o a_o public_a penitence_n will_v not_o be_v more_o proper_a waller_n i_o beseech_v you_o report_v i_o both_o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o parliament_n and_o receive_v i_o into_o your_o grace_n as_o be_v penitent_a true_o penitent_a to_o say_v so_o now_o be_v a_o small_a thing_n for_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o punishment_n may_v procure_v it_o but_o i_o have_v be_v more_o penitent_a when_o no_o eye_n have_v see_v i_o but_o god_n when_o i_o never_o imagine_v to_o be_v question_v for_o this_o sin_n than_o my_o heart_n have_v yern_v in_o the_o business_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n god_n hold_v forth_o mercy_n his_o majesty_n hold_v forth_o mercy_n the_o parliament_n hold_v forth_o mercy_n my_o lord_n let_v i_o say_v something_o to_o you_o though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o word_n of_o the_o violence_n and_o force_v of_o temptation_n you_o may_v have_v be_v under_o it_o or_o may_v come_v to_o it_o christ_n himself_o be_v under_o it_o we_o find_v that_o faithful_a abraham_n by_o the_o power_n of_o a_o temptation_n deliver_v up_o his_o wife_n to_o commit_v adultery_n which_o scarce_o a_o heathen_a will_v we_o find_v that_o valiant_a peter_n deny_v his_o master_n righteous_a lot_n commit_v incest_n none_o abhor_v this_o fact_n more_o than_o i_o do_v i_o have_v do_v it_o so_o long_o beforehand_o i_o need_v not_o be_v afraid_a to_o speak_v it_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o all_o man_n that_o be_v all_o i_o shall_v say_v i_o render_v myself_o three_o time_n i_o have_v as_o much_o opportunity_n to_o make_v my_o escape_n as_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o lord_n chief_a baron_n it_o be_v understand_v sir_n hardress_n clerk_n isaac_n pennington_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n thou_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o the_o former_a what_o can_v thou_o say_v for_o thyself_o why_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n pennington_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v say_v what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v and_o shall_v not_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n any_o further_o clerk_n henry_n marten_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n thou_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n what_o can_v thou_o say_v for_o thyself_o why_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n marten_n i_o claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o proclamation_n clerk_n gilbert_n millington_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n thou_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n what_o can_v thou_o say_v for_o thyself_o why_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n millington_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o long_a discourse_n i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o but_o this_o i_o have_v make_v a_o public_a resentment_n of_o my_o sorrow_n for_o this_o offence_n former_o and_o many_o time_n i_o shall_v now_o desire_v no_o more_o but_o humble_o beg_v that_o i_o may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o proclamation_n and_o pray_v his_o majesty_n most_o gracious_a pardon_n clerk_n robert_n tichborne_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n thou_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n what_o can_v thou_o say_v for_o thyself_o why_o judgement_n &c_n &c_n tichborne_n my_o lord_n i_o will_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o any_o repitition_n i_o have_v make_v my_o humble_a request_n before_o i_o leave_v it_o with_o you_o clerk_n owen_n roe_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n thou_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n what_o can_v thou_o say_v for_o thyself_o why_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n roe_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v then_o i_o say_v before_o clerk_n robert_n lilburn_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n thou_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n what_o can_v thou_o say_v for_o thyself_o why_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n lilburn_n i_o shall_v refer_v myself_o without_o further_a trouble_n to_o the_o court_n my_o lord_n i_o beg_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o proclamation_n clerk_n thomas_n wait_v hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n thou_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n what_o can_v thou_o say_v for_o thyself_o why_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n waite_n i_o can_v declare_v no_o more_o than_o what_o already_o my_o heart_n be_v sorry_a for_o what_o i_o have_v do_v i_o beg_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o proclamation_n clerk_n edmond_n harvey_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n thou_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n what_o can_v thou_o say_v for_o thyself_o why_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n harvey_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v no_o more_o than_o what_o i_o have_v say_v before_o clerk_n john_n downes_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n thou_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n what_o can_v thou_o say_v for_o thyself_o why_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n downes_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o any_o further_a i_o shall_v desire_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o majesty_n proclamation_n clerk_n vincent_n potter_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n thou_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n what_o can_v thou_o say_v for_o thyself_o why_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n potter_n my_o lord_n i_o do_v not_o know_v law_n i_o understand_v it_o not_o i_o be_o not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o speak_v what_o i_o will_v have_v willing_o speak_v i_o desire_v that_o god_n will_v have_v mercy_n and_o i_o look_v for_o mercy_n from_o god_n and_o weep_v clerk_n augustine_n garland_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n thou_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n what_o can_v thou_o say_v for_o thyself_o why_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n garland_n i_o humble_o desire_v your_o lordship_n charitable_a opinion_n of_o i_o notwithstanding_o what_o have_v be_v object_v against_o i_o i_o humble_o refer_v myself_o to_o the_o parliament_n clerk_n george_n fleetwood_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n thou_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n what_o can_v thou_o say_v for_o thyself_o why_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n fleetwood_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v already_o confess_v the_o fact_n i_o wish_v i_o can_v express_v my_o sorrow_n and_o weep_v clerk_n james_n temple_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n thou_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n what_o can_v thou_o say_v for_o thyself_o why_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n i._o temple_n my_o lord_n i_o can_v say_v no_o more_o i_o beg_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o proclamation_n clerk_n simon_n main_a hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n thou_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n what_o can_v thou_o say_v for_o thyself_o why_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n mayne_n i_o have_v tell_v you_o before_o my_o lord_n i_o have_v no_o more_o clerk_n peter_n temple_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n thou_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n what_o can_v thou_o say_v for_o thyself_o why_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n peter_n temple_n my_o lord_n i_o come_v in_o upon_o the_o proclamation_n and_o i_o humble_o beg_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o cl._n tho._n wait_v hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n thou_o be_v in_o 〈◊〉_d same_o condition_n what_o can_v thou_o say_v for_o thyself_o waite_n my_o lord_n i_o refer_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n clerk_n francis_n hacker_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n thou_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n what_o can_v thou_o say_v for_o thyself_o why_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n hacker_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v but_o what_o have_v be_v before_o your_o lordship_n clerk_n daniel_n axtel_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n thou_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n what_o can_v thou_o say_v for_o thyself_o why_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n axtell_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n my_o case_n differ_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o gentleman_n l._n ch._n b._n i_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o hinder_v you_o but_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o what_o have_v be_v overrule_v must_v not_o be_v speak_v to_o if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o indictment_n matter_n of_o law_n go_v on_o axtell_n i_o have_v one_o thing_n more_o that_o i_o do_v not_o then_o mention_v l._n ch._n b._n if_o it_o tend_v not_o as_o a_o exception_n to_o the_o indictment_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v axtell_n my_o lord_n than_o i_o shall_v apply_v myself_o to_o that_o point_n i_o humble_o conceive_v my_o lord_n that_o my_o overt_a act_n be_v not_o sufficient_o set_v down_o in_o the_o indictment_n as_o may_v be_v sufficient_a in_o law_n to_o attaint_v i_o of_o high_a treason_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o the_o overt_a act_n that_o be_v apply_v to_o i_o in_o evidence_n be_v charge_v in_o the_o indictment_n i_o have_v only_o that_o exception_n because_o of_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o that_o point_n in_o the_o next_o place_n my_o lord_n there_o be_v not_o the_o right_a addition_n to_o my_o name_n there_o be_v many_o person_n of_o the_o same_o name_n i_o be_o arraign_v by_o
whitehall_n there_o be_v some_o cavalier_n then_o in_o the_o regiment_n it_o be_v my_o fortune_n i_o come_v into_o your_o company_n i_o wish_v i_o never_o have_v you_o command_v more_o beside_o myself_o to_o be_v a_o witness_n against_o the_o king_n and_o justice_z cook_n take_v my_o examination_n you_o bring_v i_o in_o you_o command_v the_o guard_n that_o time_n at_o whitehall_n when_o the_o king_n be_v upon_o his_o trial_n axtell_n what_o more_o burden_n and_o you_o command_v elisha_n axtell_n with_o a_o file_n of_o soldier_n to_o take_v a_o boat_n and_o go_v down_o to_o the_o common_a hangman_n that_o live_v beyond_o the_o tower_n to_o execute_v the_o king_n he_o be_v now_o shepherd_n sergeant_n in_o ireland_n axtell_n my_o lord_n i_o desire_v to_o ask_v he_o a_o question_n he_o be_v please_v to_o say_v i_o desire_v he_o to_o be_v a_o witness_n bur._n yes_o axtell_n where_o be_v it_o burden_n in_o the_o court_n at_o whitehall_n axtell_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v see_v the_o print_a list_n of_o witness_n against_o the_o king_n and_o in_o that_o list_v you_o shall_v find_v no_o such_o name_n burden_n i_o have_v be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o dublin_n by_o your_o mean_n axtell_n my_o lord_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o council_n burden_n do_v you_o remember_v any_o of_o his_o command_n to_o web_n to_o draw_v up_o in_o the_o banqueting-house_n bur._n he_o command_v web_n to_o draw_v up_o in_o the_o banqueting-house_n during_o the_o time_n of_o execution_n his_o own_o company_n i_o be_v one_o of_o his_o own_o company_n then_o coun._n in_o order_n to_o what_o bur._n for_o execution_n axtell_n my_o lord_n be_v web_n here_o bur._n he_o be_v in_o dublin_n axt._n i_o wish_v he_o be_v here_o edward_n cook_n swear_v cook_n and_o it_o please_v your_o honour_n my_o lord_n the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o majesty_n i_o come_v into_o westminster-hall_n come_v where_o the_o court_n be_v i_o do_v see_v col._n axtell_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n there_o with_o some_o musquetier_n coun._n what_o day_n be_v this_o cook_n the_o last_o day_n of_o his_o majesty_n trial_n l._n ch_n bar._n go_v on_o sir_n cook_n stand_v there_o a_o little_a while_n his_o majesty_n come_v guard_v with_o some_o halberteer_n when_o he_o come_v by_o the_o soldier_n that_o stand_v with_o col._n axtell_n his_o majesty_n bow_v and_o afterward_o put_v off_o his_o hat_n and_o go_v up_o to_o the_o court_n i_o can_v not_o know_v what_o bradshaw_n say_v to_o he_o i_o stand_v below_o i_o hear_v he_o say_v he_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o people_n of_o england_n there_o stand_v a_o lady_n above_o in_o a_o gallery_n cry_v out_o it_o be_v a_o lie_n where_o be_v the_o people_n or_o their_o consent_n cromwell_n be_v a_o traitor_n whereupon_o col._n axtell_n stand_v by_o say_v he_o what_o drab_n be_v that_o that_o disturb_v the_o court_n come_v down_o or_o i_o will_v fetch_v you_o down_o mr._n nelson_n swear_v coun._n tell_v my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n touch_v the_o discourse_n between_o you_o and_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n in_o dublin_n nelson_n my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n upon_o a_o discourse_n with_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n in_o dublin_n 5_o or_o 6_o year_n since_o upon_o the_o platform_n in_o that_o castle_n we_o discourse_v of_o the_o late_a king_n have_v have_v several_a report_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o he_o who_o it_o be_v that_o execute_v the_o king_n think_v he_o may_v inform_v i_o he_o be_v please_v to_o tell_v i_o this_o say_v he_o the_o person_n that_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o service_n you_o know_v they_o as_o well_o as_o i_o do_v true_o sir_n not_o i_o say_v i_o i_o see_v they_o in_o vizard_n but_o not_o their_o visage_n as_o i_o know_v of_o yes_o say_v he_o you_o do_v know_v they_o it_o be_v true_a say_v he_o myself_o and_o other_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o affair_n in_o order_n to_o the_o execution_n but_o there_o be_v several_a person_n come_v and_o offer_v themselves_o out_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o zeal_n to_o do_v the_o thing_n but_o we_o do_v not_o think_v it_o proper_a to_o employ_v person_n who_o we_o do_v not_o know_v but_o we_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o couple_n of_o stout_a person_n pray_v let_v i_o hear_v their_o name_n say_v i_o say_v he_o it_o be_v heulet_n and_o walker_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v their_o reward_n true_o say_v he_o i_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o 30_o l._n a_o piece_n or_o between_o they_o i_o say_v it_o be_v a_o small_a reward_n for_o a_o work_n of_o that_o nature_n true_o say_v he_o that_o be_v all_o axt._n you_o name_v one_o man_n i_o do_v not_o hear_v the_o other_o name_v nelson_n i_o name_v heulet_n and_o walker_n we_o be_v one_o that_o manage_v the_o execution_n he_o tell_v i_o so_o and_o it_o please_v you_o sir_n axtell_n he_o be_v please_v to_o say_v that_o in_o ireland_n there_o be_v such_o conference_n be_v any_o body_n by_o nelson_n no_o sir_n axt._n do_v i_o name_v any_o body_n to_o you_o nel._n you_o name_v those_o two_o person_n axt._n certain_o i_o must_v invent_v they_o then_o for_o i_o have_v no_o more_o knowledge_n of_o they_o then_o any_o one_o here_o nel._n you_o tell_v i_o you_o be_v one_o of_o they_o that_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o that_o affair_n council_n my_o lord_n we_o have_v do_v with_o our_o evidence_n those_o particular_n that_o be_v first_o open_v to_o you_o have_v render_v the_o prisoner_n much_o a_o black_a person_n than_o we_o think_v we_o leave_v he_o to_o his_o defence_n axt._n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n in_o the_o first_o place_n because_o i_o be_o ignorant_a in_o the_o law_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v upon_o what_o statute_n this_o indictment_n be_v ground_v l._n ch_n b._n it_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o axt._n my_o lord_n i_o must_v acknowledge_v my_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n be_v a_o thing_n i_o never_o study_v nor_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o but_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o your_o lordship_n and_o the_o judge_n to_o be_v of_o counsel_n for_o the_o prisoner_n in_o thing_n wherein_o he_o be_v ignorant_a in_o matter_n of_o law_n to_o make_v his_o just_a defence_n and_o therefore_o my_o lord_n the_o indictment_n itself_o be_v matter_n of_o law_n if_o your_o lordship_n please_v not_o to_o grant_v i_o counsel_n to_o speak_v to_o matrer_n of_o law_n i_o humble_o pray_v that_o your_o lordship_n will_v be_v please_v that_o for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n formality_n punctilloe_n and_o nicety_n of_o the_o law_n i_o may_v not_o undo_v myself_o i_o have_v hear_v by_o a_o learned_a judge_n that_o though_o the_o judge_n be_v of_o counsel_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o by_o his_o oath_n he_o be_v also_o to_o be_v counsellor_n to_o the_o prisoner_n and_o stand_v as_o a_o mediator_n between_o the_o king_n and_o prisoner_n and_o therefore_o my_o lord_n i_o shall_v beg_v that_o humble_a favour_n that_o wherein_o i_o shall_v fall_v short_a to_o make_v the_o best_a improvement_n of_o my_o plea_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n that_o your_o lordship_n will_v help_v i_o and_o not_o take_v advantage_n against_o i_o as_o to_o the_o nicety_n formality_n and_o punctilloe_n of_o the_o law_n and_o my_o lord_n this_o be_v a_o resemblance_n of_o that_o great_a day_n where_o christ_n will_v be_v judge_n and_o will_v judge_v the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n and_o of_o all_o word_n and_o of_o all_o person_n and_o by_o he_o all_o action_n be_v weigh_v know_v all_o our_o heart_n whether_o there_o be_v malice_n or_o how_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o frame_n of_o each_o heart_n before_o he_o in_o this_o place_n and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v there_o will_v be_v nothing_o by_o prejudging_a or_o any_o thing_n by_o preclude_v to_o be_v so_o black_a a_o person_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v say_v against_o i_o my_o lord_n i_o must_v shorten_v the_o time_n and_o come_v to_o speak_v as_o to_o the_o authority_n l._n ch._n bar._n as_o to_o what_o sir_n axt._n i_o speak_v as_o to_o the_o authority_n by_o which_o or_o under_o which_o i_o act_v i_o humble_o conceive_v my_o lord_n under_o favour_n that_o i_o be_o not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o for_o that_o questionless_a must_v intend_v private_a person_n counsel_v compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n but_o you_o know_v my_o lord_n the_o war_n be_v first_o state_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o authority_n be_v force_v to_o be_v raise_v and_o they_o pretend_v