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world_n word_n writer_n year_n 78 3 4.3264 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A10389 A revievv of the Councell of Trent VVherein are contained the severall nullities of it: with the many grievances and prejudices done by it to Christian kings and princes: as also to all catholique churches in the world; and more particularly to the Gallicane Church. First writ in French by a learned Roman-Catholique. Now translated into English by G.L.; Revision du Concile de Trente. English Ranchin, Guillaume, b. 1560.; Langbaine, Gerard, 1609-1658. 1638 (1638) STC 20667; ESTC S116164 572,475 418

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all_o thing_n as_o supreme_a judge_n to_o alter_v the_o decree_n of_o his_o predecessor_n to_o abrogate_v such_o as_o be_v disadvantageous_a unto_o he_o who_o shall_v contradict_v he_o no_o king_n dare_v intermeddle_v how_o great_a soever_o he_o be_v and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o will_v but_o loose_v his_o labour_n we_o will_v return_v to_o the_o day_n of_o old_a when_o excommunication_n from_o rome_n be_v so_o terrible_a when_o all_o thing_n shrink_v at_o the_o flash_n of_o those_o thunder_n the_o frederick_n the_o henry_n the_o ludovici_n bavari_n have_v feel_v the_o force_n of_o it_o they_o have_v be_v abandon_v of_o their_o subject_n their_o vassal_n their_o kindred_n their_o ally_n their_o own_o child_n they_o have_v be_v tread_v under_o foot_n depose_v from_o their_o empire_n defame_v as_o heretic_n chase_v like_o rascal_n goodly_a mirror_n to_o represent_v to_o the_o life_n to_o all_o prince_n of_o christendom_n if_o they_o be_v not_o blind_a the_o misery_n that_o hang_v over_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n 58_o not_o without_o good_a reason_n do_v that_o great_a divine_a marsilius_n after_o he_o have_v see_v all_o the_o tragedy_n in_o his_o age_n act_v make_v a_o loud_a outcry_n which_o deserve_v now_o more_o than_o ever_o to_o pierce_v the_o ear_n of_o prince_n i_o cry_v aloud_o say_v he_o like_o a_o trumpet_n of_o truth_n 25._o and_o tell_v you_o it_o be_v the_o great_a prejudice_n that_o ever_o be_v do_v to_o king_n and_o prince_n to_o all_o people_n assembly_n and_o language_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n with_o their_o associate_n the_o clerk_n and_o cardinal_n have_v do_v by_o this_o their_o decree_n which_o be_v utter_o false_a in_o all_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o clementine_n pastoralis_fw-la after_o he_o have_v urge_v the_o word_n of_o it_o they_o go_v about_o to_o bring_v you_o in_o subjection_n to_o they_o if_o you_o suffer_v this_o constitution_n to_o prevail_v yea_o if_o you_o suffer_v it_o to_o have_v the_o power_n and_o force_v of_o a_o law_n for_o consider_v that_o it_o follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o he_o which_o have_v authority_n to_o repeal_v a_o former_a sentence_n of_o any_o prince_n or_o judge_n whatsoever_o have_v also_o jurisdiction_n and_o coactive_a power_n over_o he_o and_o further_o the_o power_n of_o erect_v or_o put_v down_o his_o princedom_n now_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v challenge_v to_o himself_o this_o authority_n equal_o over_o all_o prince_n and_o principality_n of_o the_o world_n inasmuch_o as_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o plenitude_n of_o power_n which_o he●_n affirm_v to_o be_v grant_v unto_o he_o by_o christ_n in_o the_o person_n of_o s._n peter_n va●●n_o he_o have_v repeal_v the_o sentence_n of_o henry_n the_o 7._o no_o man_n can_v tell_v how_o to_o give_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n to_o that_o decretal_a which_o he_o speak_v of_o better_a than_o by_o receive_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o express_o confirm_v all_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o pope_n 59_o but_o it_o be_v fit_v we_o here_o add_v the_o examination_n which_o the_o same_o author_n make_v of_o boniface_n his_o decretal_a and_o the_o clementine_n meruit_fw-la to_o show_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o privilege_n can_v choose_v but_o be_v void_a 20._o and_o that_o other_o prince_n be_v the_o pope_n subject_n he_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o as_o well_o as_o they_o consider_v more_o thorough_o these_o kind_n of_o epistle_n and_o decretal_n they_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v mere_a foolery_n for_o that_o of_o boniface_n oblige_v all_o prince_n and_o people_n in_o the_o world_n to_o the_o belief_n of_o it_o that_o of_o clement_n not_o all_o for_o only_o the_o king_n of_o fr●nce_n and_o his_o subject_n be_v except_v out_o of_o it_o so_o then_o there_o will_v be_v some_o thing_n which_o some_o man_n by_o authority_n of_o scripture_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n which_o other_o some_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o believe_v sure_o this_o be_v not_o one_o god_n one_o faith_n all_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o go_v to_o christ_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o faith_n and_o yet_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o gentile_n plain_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a in_o the_o 4_o to_o the_o ephesian_n beside_o we_o may_v ask_v pope_n clement_n in_o what_o sacred_a sense_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o subject_n can_v merit_v by_o their_o faith_n not_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v those_o thing_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v believe_v upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n either_o than_o they_o merit_v by_o their_o faith_n to_o be_v heretic_n and_o infidels●_n or_o else_o the_o epistle_n of_o boniface_n contain_v a_o downright_a lie_n and_o so_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o true_a ofttimes_o overthrow_v themselves_o when_o no_o body_n thrust_v they_o beside_o there_o be_v matter_n of_o admiration_n for_o other_o prince_n and_o people_n who_o may_v demand_v what_o place_n of_o scripture_n or_o what_o exposition_n make_v they_o subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o exempt_v the_o king_n of_o france_n or_o why_o some_o be_v more_o bind_v to_o believe_v upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n than_o other_o for_o this_o be_v like_o a_o fiction_n have_v be_v deserve_o much_o deride_v and_o be_v yet_o as_o proceed_v from_o the_o ambition_n of_o they_o that_o vent_v such_o thing_n and_o the_o earnest_a desire_n of_o reign_v over_o secular_a prince_n and_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a king_n of_o france_n 60_o we_o will_v add_v furthermore_o that_o this_o domineer_a power_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v usurp_v over_o all_o prince_n of_o christendom_n have_v drive_v they_o into_o some_o heinous_a injustice_n as_o to_o usurp_v their_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n to_o raise_v up_o war_n among_o they_o to_o rob_v they_o of_o their_o inheritance_n to_o muster_v up_o their_o own_o subject_n against_o they_o to_o sow_v quarrel_n and_o contention_n among_o they_o to_o cause_v innocent_a blood_n to_o be_v shed_v to_o abuse_v excommunication_n and_o other_o spiritual_a weapon_n and_o in_o a_o word_n to_o exercise_v a_o intolerable_a tyranny_n whereof_o there_o be_v so_o many_o pregnant_a proof_n and_o example_n that_o no_o man_n can_v doubt_v of_o it_o if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a novice_n in_o history_n or_o unless_o he_o have_v not_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o world_n in_o these_o latter_a time_n nevertheless_o i_o will_v quote_v some_o in_o the_o sequent_a margin_n to_o justify_v my_o assertion_n against_o detractour_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o pope_n honour_n stirrup_n we_o will_v now_o speak_v a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o those_o honour_n which_o they_o will_v have_v emperor_n and_o king_n and_o other_o earthly_a monarch_n to_o do_v unto_o they_o who_o they_o make_v their_o lackey_n cause_v they_o to_o attend_v upon_o they_o in_o most_o shameful_a manner_n 8._o for_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v by_o the_o supposititious_a donation_n of_o constantine_n that_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n hold_v the_o bridle_n of_o sylvester_n horse_n undergo_v the_o office_n of_o a_o lackey_n some_o of_o the_o pope_n domestic_n affirm_v that_o pepin_n one_o of_o our_o king_n do_v as_o much_o to_o pope_n stephen_n the_o 2._o 2_o and_o in_o the_o pope_n ceremonial_a these_o chapter_n be_v insert_v that_o king_n and_o emperor_n must_v hold_v his_o stirrup_n when_o he_o get_v up_o or_o alight_v from_o his_o horse_n that_o they_o must_v lead_v his_o horse_n by_o the_o bridle_n that_o if_o he_o go_v in_o a_o litter_n the_o emperor_n and_o prince_n must_v carry_v he_o upon_o their_o shoulder_n that_o when_o he_o sit_v down_o to_o table_n they_o must_v hold_v the_o basin_n while_o he_o wash_v that_o they_o must_v carry_v up_o his_o first_o mess_n 3_o now_o these_o honour_n be_v not_o only_o set_v down_o in_o their_o book_n but_o have_v be_v actual_o proffer_v and_o be_v admit_v and_o receive_v frederick●_n the_o first_o be_v think_v to_o have_v fare_v but_o ill_a because_o he_o have_v not_o well_o study_v this_o point_n of_o civility_n and_o duty_n when_o pope_n adrian_n the_o four_o come_v into_o his_o army_n for_o run_v to_o the_o rise_a stirrup_n to_o help_v he_o in_o alight_v in_o stead_n of_o go_v to_o the_o other_o he_o be_v think_v to_o have_v lose_v his_o crown_n for_o it_o for_o the_o pope_n be_v so_o offend_v at_o he_o and_o take_v it_o out_o so_o heinous_o in_o point_n of_o honour_n that_o be_v desire_v to_o proceed_v to_o his_o coronation_n he_o make_v answer_v that_o s._n peter_n have_v be_v dishonour_v in_o asmuch_o as_o the_o emperor_n in_o stead_n of_o hold_v the_o right_a stirrup_n have_v hold_v the_o left_a frederick_n be_v much_o amaze_v at_o that_o complaint_n excuse_v himself_o say_v that_o it_o be_v for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n not_o devotion_n and_o that_o
state_n he_o that_o be_v curious_a to_o see_v this_o prophecy_n may_v find_v it_o among_o the_o vulgar_a revelation_n now_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n now_o reign_v be_v descend_v from_o charles_n the_o great_a the_o pope_n themselves_o confess_v as_o innocent_a the_o 3_o who_o after_o he_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o charlemaigne_n he_o add_v of_o who_o race_n this_o king_n viz._n philip_n augustus_n be_v descend_v judic_n and_o by_o consequence_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o hugh_n capets_n line_n whether_o this_o prophecy_n be_v true_a or_o no_o i_o refer_v myself_o to_o other_o man_n judgement_n i_o will_v only_o say_v that_o it_o seem_v this_o reformation_n be_v destine_v to_o come_v from_o france_n consider_v that_o in_o the_o great_a distemper_n of_o the_o church_n our_o king_n have_v ever_o put_v to_o their_o hand_n with_o the_o foremost_a that_o they_o have_v ever_o either_o wrought_v or_o procure_v a_o reformation_n that_o they_o have_v be_v instigate_v and_o exhort_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o word_n and_o write_n of_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o their_o time_n as_o we_o shall_v elsewhere_o observe_v that_o they_o have_v preserve_v the_o ●_z of_o the_o church_n within_o their_o kingdom_n more_o than_o any_o beside_o that_o at_o this_o instant_n all_o man_n of_o understand_v cast_v their_o eye_n upon_o they_o as_o they_o who_o must_v be_v the_o restorer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o which_o have_v more_o ability_n to_o do_v it_o now_o than_o ever_o when_o god_n have_v appoint_v it_o to_o be_v do_v he_o will_v touch_v their_o heart_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o cardinal_n cardinal_n 1_o after_o we_o have_v do_v with_o the_o pope_n we_o will_v speak_v a_o word_n of_o the_o cardinal_n the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n desire_v they_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o small_a number_n the_o council_n have_v determine●_n nothing_o about_o it_o and_o yet_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o just_o demand_v that_o great_a company_n stand_v in_o great_a charge_n they_o have_v need_n of_o many_o income_n to_o maintain_v they_o hence_o main_o do_v proceed_v a_o infinite_a company_n of_o abuse_n reign_v now_o adays_o which_o the_o pope_n must_v dispense_v with_o to_o ease_v his_o coffer_n of_o so_o much_o for_o there_o be_v no_o good_a reason_n he_o shall_v create_v such_o great_a lord_n as_o they_o be_v to_o starve_v they_o for_o want_n of_o sustenance_n beside_o the_o public_a must_v ever_o be_v sensible_a of_o it_o christian_a prince_n and_o their_o kingdom_n must_v pay_v dear_a for_o their_o folly_n though_o they_o be_v hardly_o able_a and_o all_o must_v light_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n 2_o this_o be_v not_o the_o first_o time_n this_o reformation_n have_v be_v demand_v it_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o year_n ago_o since_o one_o of_o their_o own_o order_n complain_v of_o it_o namely_o the_o reverend_a cardinal_n of_o cambray_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr reformatione_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la for_o among_o other_o way_n which_o he_o propose_v for_o the_o lessen_v of_o those_o monstrons_n exaction_n which_o be_v make_v in_o his_o day_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n he_o put_v this_o for_o one_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o number_n of_o cardinal_n that_o so_o their_o multitude_n may_v not_o be_v so_o great_a and_o burdensome_a as_o it_o have_v hitherto_o be_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v object_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n thou_o have_v multiply_v thy_o people_n but_o thou_o have_v not_o grow_v great_a it_o will_v be_v expedient_a to_o take_v a_o order_n for_o the_o mean_n of_o cardinal_n and_o other_o clergyman_n so_o as_o it_o may_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o enjoy_v that_o prodigious_a and_o scandalous_a plurality_n of_o benefice_n of_o which_o abuse_v the_o ancient_a sage_n have_v complain_v and_o among_o they_o william_n bishop_n of_o paris_n 3_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o set_v down_o also_o the_o complaint_n of_o a_o french_a man_n of_o our_o own_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr clemangiis_fw-la in_o his_o tract_n de_n ruine_v &_o reparatione_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la who_o after_o he_o have_v exclaim_v against_o their_o pride_n and_o vainglory_n but_o omit_v their_o vanity_n say_v he_o who_o can_v sufficient_o express_v the_o infinite_a and_o insatiable_a hunger_n of_o their_o covetousness_n first_o of_o all_o what_o greediness_n be_v this_o to_o hold_v such_o a_o number_n of_o repugnant_a and_o incompatible_a benefice_n they_o be_v monk_n and_o canon_n regulars_n and_o secular_o under_o the_o same_o habit_n they_o enjoy_v the_o right_n degree_n office_n and_o benefice_n of_o all_o religion_n of_o all_o order_n of_o all_o profession_n not_o two_o or_o three_o but_o ten_o twenty_o a_o hundred_o two_o hundred_o yea_o sometime_o four_o hundred_o even_o to_o five_o hundred_o and_o upward_o and_o those_o no_o petty_a one_o nor_o contemptible_a hut_a of_o the_o fat_a and_o best_a and_o how_o great_a a_o number_n soever_o they_o have_v of_o they_o they_o be_v never_o content_a but_o will_v still_o have_v more_o they_o be_v daily_o sue_v for_o new_a grace_n new_a grant_n thus_o they_o catch_v up_o all_o the_o vacancy_n and_o go_v away_o with_o all_o he_o speak_v yet_o more_o of_o this_o point_n but_o this_o must_v suffice_v for_o the_o present_a 4_o see_v then_o a_o reason_n of_o great_a consequence_n for_o the_o lessen_v of_o their_o number_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o petition_n which_o be_v put_v up_o at_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n by_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o christendom_n and_o and_o which_o be_v set_v in_o the_o forefront_n 41._o of_o the_o number_n quality_n and_o country_n of_o the_o lord_n cardinal_n 5_o upon_o which_o pope_n martin_n take_v time_n to_o deliberate_v just_o so_o have_v his_o successor_n do_v ever_o hithertoward_n and_o for_o our_o father_n of_o trent_n it_o never_o trouble_v they_o a_o review_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n book_n iii_o chap._n i._o of_o the_o call_n of_o counsel_n we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o grievance_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o council_n for_o as_o for_o the_o canon_n counsel_n we_o meddle_v not_o with_o they_o and_o observe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o whereas_o former_a counsel_n at_o least_o such_o as_o be_v free_a and_o lawful_o call_v have_v always_o cow_v the_o pope_n power_n when_o it_o swell_v into_o a_o excessive_a greatness_n this_o have_v run_v quite_o counter_a to_o the_o r●st_n ascribe_v unto_o he_o a_o power_n true_o sovereign_a for_o the_o pope_n now_o adays_o have_v absolute_a authority_n over_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n the_o power_n both_o in_o temporal_n and_o spiritual_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o not_o only_o over_o king_n and_o emperor_n but_o over_o counsel_n also_o so_o that_o when_o he_o shall_v please_v to_o wrong_v any_o man_n there_o be_v no_o mean_n leave_v to_o resist_v he_o we_o shall_v make_v this_o appear_v so_o plain_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o occasion_n of_o further_a doubt_v by_o set_v down_o here_o all_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n which_o concern_v this_o point_n 2_o first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o pope_n julius_n the_o 3_o in_o his_o bull_n december_n the_o 15_o 1551_o engross_v to_o himself_o the_o sole_a right_n and_o authority_n of_o call_v counsel_n we_o say_v he_o to_o who_o it_o belong_v as_o be_v now_o p●p●_n to_o signify_v and_o direct_v general_n counsel_n po●e_n this_o be_v the_o bull_n wherein_o he_o signify_v the_o continuation_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o be_v insert_v among_o the_o act_n ●f_v it_o 3_o but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o yet_o for_o after_o he_o have_v declare_v that_o he_o will_v be_v precedent_n in_o the_o council_n for_o the_o further_a manifestation_n of_o his_o high_a and_o sovereign_a power_n he_o add_v ordain_v nevertheless_o that_o whatsoever_o any_o man_n by_o what_o authority_n soever_o shall_v attempt_v to_o the_o contrary_a whether_o he_o know_v of_o this_o or_o not_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n wherefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n in_o the_o world_n to_o break_v or_o infringe_v this_o present_a act_n of_o our_o advice_n pleasure_n innovation_n and_o decree_n or_o out_o of_o a_o audacious_a rashness_n to_o contradict_v it_o all_o these_o brag_n and_o bravado_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o father_n of_o that_o council_n inasmuch_o as_o the_o council_n which_o have_v keep_v holiday_n for_o full_a four_o year_n and_o be_v adjourn_v to_o bononia_n by_o paul_n the_o 3_o be_v bring_v back_o again_o to_o trent_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o bull_n so_o that_o the_o bishop_n there_o obey_v the_o pope_n sans_o contradiction_n 4_o so_o then_o he_o challenge_v the_o power_n of_o convocation_n exclusive_o to_o all_o other_o wherein_o he_o be_v avow_v by_o the_o council_n nay_o it_o be_v the_o
forasmuch_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v patriarch_n of_o the_o western_a province_n he_o add_v the_o canon_n mean_v that_o patriarch_n shall_v be_v above_o metropolitan_o and_o metropolitan_o above_o bishop_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o no_o matter_n of_o moment_n and_o importance_n be_v do_v by_o the_o bishop_n without_o they_o now_o the_o pope_n gain_v nothing_o by_o all_o this_o for_o any_o patriarch_n may_v serve_v himself_o of_o this_o canon_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o his_o own_o cause_n so_o likewise_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o old_a canon_n which_o be_v make_v hereabout_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o particular_a but_o have_v reference_n to_o all_o the_o other_o patriarch_n and_o metropolitan_o and_o that_o pope_n julius_n be_v the_o first_o that_o complain_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o allege_v that_o canon_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v particular_o in_o favour_n of_o himself_o howbeit_o it_o be_v conceive_v in_o general_a term_n and_o indeed_o he_o be_v the_o speaker_n both_o in_o socrates_n and_o sozomen_n 9_o and_o those_o who_o afterward_o mention_v the_o complaint_n or_o accusation_n which_o he_o commence_v against_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n in_o imitation_n of_o his_o word_n have_v also_o restrain_v the_o canon_n to_o particular_a term_n howbeit_o at_o the_o first_o it_o run_v in_o general_n 13_o if_o this_o exposition_n will_v not_o give_v all_o the_o world_n content_a we_o may_v say_v that_o that_o canon_n be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v probable_a by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n they_o ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o set_v out_o any_o general_a decree_n nor_o hold_v any_o synodical_a assembly_n without_o call_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n unto_o they_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o preserve_v the_o union_n of_o the_o church_n decree_v thus_o much_o in_o favour_n of_o he_o rather_o than_o any_o other_o in_o consideration_n of_o his_o remoteness_n as_o also_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o allow_v he_o to_o nominate_v some_o greek_a bishop_n for_o his_o legate_n 194._o a_o way_n be_v invent_v say_v balsamon_n because_o of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o way_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v have_v legate_n out_o of_o our_o quarter_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o therefore_o under_o he_o for_o all_o this_o we_o will_v never_o deny_v but_o by_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n be_v always_o hold_v in_o honourable_a esteem_n both_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o sanctity_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o those_o day_n nor_o that_o much_o reverence_n and_o respect_n be_v ever_o give_v unto_o it_o though_o not_o such_o and_o so_o much_o as_o they_o now_o take_v upon_o they_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o council_n of_o rome_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o illyrium_n among_o other_o reason_n which_o they_o urge_v for_o the_o rejection_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n bring_v this_o for_o one_o because_o certain_a bishop_n who_o they_o there_o mention_v never_o consent_v unto_o it_o and_o among_o other_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 22._o of_o who_o opinion_n and_o advise_v special_a regard_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v above_o all_o other_o 14_o it_o may_v furthermore_o be_v say_v and_o that_o not_o unlikely_a that_o this_o canon_n be_v first_o make_v at_o that_o council_n 22._o which_o some_o say_v be_v hold_v at_o alexandria_n in_o palestine_n about_o the_o grand_a controversy_n concern_v the_o keep_n of_o easter_n day_n if_o so_o be_v it_o be_v true_a which_o be_v report_v that_o pope_n victor_n be_v present_a there_o in_o person●_n together_o with_o narcissus_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n theophilus_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n and_o ireneus_fw-la bishop_n of_o lion_n consider_v that_o as_o eusebius_n relate_v about_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v sundry_a canon_n and_o decree_n make_v in_o sundry_a counsel_n concern_v that_o controversy_n which_o may_v very_o well_o give_v occasion_n to_o all_o those_o patriarch_n and_o bishop_n there_o meet_v together_o to_o ordain_v for_o the_o better_a avoid_v of_o such_o difference_n for_o the_o future_a and_o preserve_v the_o union_n of_o the_o church_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o no_o universal_a decree_n shall_v be_v make_v unless_o all_o the_o patriarch_n or_o metropolitan_o be_v first_o call_v 15_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o i_o do_v much_o suspect_v that_o council_n of_o alexandria_n especial_o in_o that_o form_n wherein_o it_o be_v present_v to_o we_o pope_n it_o be_v very_o improbable_a that_o both_o victor_n and_o ireneus_fw-la shall_v be_v there_o in_o person●_n and_o without_o question_n it_o be_v a_o mistake_n of_o our_o late_a historian_n who_o misconceive_v the_o word_n of_o eusebius_n 22._o tell_v we_o that_o about_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v divers_a counsel_n hold_v upon_o occasion_n of_o that_o divers_a celebration_n of_o easter_n which_o some_o keep_v upon_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o same_o day_n upon_o which_o the_o passeover_n be_v keep_v other_o upon_o the_o sunday_n after_o as_o in_o palestine_n by_o theophilus_n and_o narcissus_n at_o rome_n by_o victor_n in_o france_n by_o ireneus_fw-la and_o by_o other_o in_o other_o place_n and_o indeed_o that_o quarrel_n be_v not_o then_o accord_v but_o continue_v till_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a so_o that_o we_o be_v yet_o to_o seek_v for_o the_o author_n of_o that_o canon_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o body_n that_o can_v tell_v we_o any_o news_n of_o they_o but_o be_v he_o who_o he_o will_v it_o may_v suffice_v that_o we_o have_v set_v down_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o it_o 16_o let_v not_o then_o bellarmine_n and_o baronius_n and_o all_o those_o that_o speak_v of_o it_o give_v any_o more_o right_a to_o the_o pope_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o canon_n than_o he_o himself_o pretend_v to_o have_v for_o julius_n never_o complain_v that_o the_o council_n be_v call_v by_o another_o and_o not_o by_o himself_o nor_o yet_o that_o the_o design_n of_o hold_v the_o council_n be_v conclude_v upon_o without_o acquaint_v he_o with_o it_o but_o only_o because_o he_o be_v not_o call_v unto_o it_o 54,55_o i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o the_o pope_n afterward_o have_v be_v teach_v to_o speak_v another_o language_n do_v i_o say_v afterward_o nay_o even_o before_o too_o even_o those_o that_o live_v before_o the_o nicene_n councell●_n who_o tell_v we_o wonder_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o see_n who_o as_o they_o say_v command_v the_o pagan_a emperor_n and_o make_v law_n and_o rule_n against_o they_o who_o arrogate_v unto_o themselves_o the_o appeal_n from_o other_o bishop_n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o make_v all_o cause_n of_o their_o cognizance_n who_o foist_n in_o other_o canon_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n upon_o we_o than_o those_o which_o be_v approve_v of_o and_o for_o their_o own_o advantage_n who_o in_o case_n of_o appeal_n from_o other_o bishop_n go_v beyond_o the_o bastard_n canon_n of_o nice_a which_o the_o pope_n to_o their_o own_o shame_n and_o confusion_n will_v have_v have_v legitimate_a by_o the_o counsel_n of_o africa_n who_o will_v persuade_v we_o also_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o call_v counsel_n to_o preside_v in_o they_o to_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v they_o although_o in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n those_o good_a bishop_n i_o say_v who_o never_o think_v of_o aught_o but_o martyrdom_n and_o torture_n have_v be_v make_v to_o speak_v after_o their_o death_n what_o their_o life_n disavow_v and_o give_v the_o lie_n unto_o 17_o but_o see_v that_o the_o rude_a and_o ignorant_a style_n of_o those_o decree_n betray_v the_o ass_n unto_o we_o by_o the_o ear_n that_o this_o new_a plant_n can_v never_o yet_o take_v root_n in_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o learned_a that_o the_o pope_n own_o canon_n give_v we_o just_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n against_o they_o inasmuch_o as_o they_o inform_v we_o that_o the_o most_o ancient_a decree_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v those_o of_o sylvester_n and_o siricius_n 17._o so_o that_o our_o predecessor_n long_o ago_o reject_v all_o those_o other_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v more_o ancient_a upon_o this_o ground_n because_o they_o be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v ●ound_v in_o that_o codex_fw-la canonum_fw-la which_o they_o use_v in_o their_o day_n &_o beside_o that_o our_o gratian_n assure_v we_o that_o except_v the_o twenty_o decree_n which_o we_o have_v of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a all_o the_o rest_n if_o yet_o there_o be_v any_o other_o be_v out_o of_o use_n and_o practice_n and_o not_o admit_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n we_o will_v therefore_o forbear_v that_o long_a discourse_n which_o we_o have_v prepare_v upon_o this_o subject_n and_o refume_a our_o former_a thread_n will_v only_o add_v what_o be_v afterward_o
so_o much_o as_o he_o pretend_v to_o and_o less_o yet_o over_o a_o provincial_a council_n see_v in_o matter_n of_o consequence_n he_o can_v do_v nothing_o without_o it_o and_o least_o of_o all_o over_o a_o universal_a and_o ecumenical_a council_n nor_o ought_v we_o to_o be_v move_v at_o that_o which_o we_o read_v in_o the_o same_o act_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v synodical_a decree_n valid_a see_v it_o will_v not_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o therefore_o he_o be_v above_o a_o council_n but_o only_o that_o counsel_n that_o be_v general_n one_o can_v be_v hold_v unless_o he_o be_v call_v to_o they_o which_o be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o the_o pope_n but_o common_a to_o he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o patriarch_n as_o we_o show_v in_o another_o place_n 10_o and_o as_o for_o particular_a counsel_n the_o pope_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o those_o which_o fall_v not_o to_o his_o share_n but_o be_v hold_v within_o the_o province_n of_o other_o patriarch_n and_o metropolitan_o unless_o it_o be_v to_o look_v upon_o they_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o passage_n of_o balsamon_n be_v remarkable_a nicaeni_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v say_v he_o that_o the_o patriarch_n shall_v be_v above_o their_o metropolitan_o and_o the_o metropolitan_o above_o their_o bishop_n he_o say_v not_o that_o the_o patriarch_n and_o metropolitan_o may_v do_v all_o without_o the_o bishop_n as_o our_o council_n will_v have_v it_o 11_o pope_n hilary_n give_v we_o plain_o to_o understand_v that_o what_o be_v ordain_v by_o a_o synod_n though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o provincial_n one_o be_v of_o more_o force_n by_o a_o great_a deal_n than_o what_o be_v do_v by_o authority_n of_o a_o pope_n alone_o 9_o for_o be_v desirous_a to_o reform_v certain_a abuse_n which_o be_v current_n in_o his_o time_n he_o propose_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o synod_n which_o he_o have_v assemble_v in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o say_v afterward_o and_o to_o the_o intent_n this_o may_v be_v the_o better_o look_v to_o for_o the_o future_a if_o you_o please_v give_v we_o your_o advice_n and_o set_v your_o hand_n to_o it_o that_o so_o the_o gate_n to_o thing_n unlawful_a may_v be_v shut_v up_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o synod_n 4._o to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o synod_n we_o confirm_v it_o and_o declare_v it_o so_o to_o be_v and_o from_o this_o very_a clause_n it_o follow_v that_o if_o the_o confirmation_n give_v any_o authority_n to_o the_o party_n confirm_v above_o that_o which_o be_v confirm_v as_o bellarmine_n pretend_v a_o mere_a provincial_n council_n shall_v be_v above_o the_o pope_n 12_o pope_n john_n the_o eight_o have_v excommunicate_v count_n lambert_n and_o count_n adalb●rt_n and_o some_o other_o which_o have_v evil_a entreat_v he_o in_o italy_n 37._o he_o come_v into_o france_n the_o year_n 870_o where_o he_o call_v a_o synod_n at_o troy_n consist_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o low_a country_n to_o desire_v their_o consent_n to_o that_o excommunication_n which_o they_o according_o grant_v he_o this_o he_o will_v never_o have_v do_v if_o his_o authority_n have_v be_v great_a than_o the_o authority_n of_o counsel_n 13_o the_o pope_n otherwhiles_o at_o his_o creation_n be_v wont_a to_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o observe_v general_n counsel_n conc._n pope_n gelasius_n say_v there_o be_v never_o a_o episcopal_a see_v which_o be_v more_o bind_v to_o keep_v the_o canon_n of_o general_n counsel_n than_o that_o of_o rome_n howbeit_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o epistle_n he_o fall_v into_o the_o pope_n disease_n the_o dardan_a bishop_n complain_v of_o he_o for_o condemn_v achatius_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n without_o call_v a_o council_n 14_o gregory_n the_o great_a say_v that_o he_o reverence_v the_o four_o first_o general_n counsel_n as_o the_o four_o gospel_n and_o that_o he_o hold_v the_o five_o also_o in_o great_a esteem_n 15._o and_o present_o add_v whosoever_o presume_v to_o loose_v those_o who_o these_o counsel_n bind_v or_o bind_v those_o who_o they_o lose_v he_o destroy_v himself_o and_o not_o the_o counsel_n pope_n 15_o the_o say_n of_o st._n jerom_n which_o have_v be_v insert_v in_o gratian'ss_n decree_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v receive_v at_o this_o day_n as_o one_o of_o the_o pope_n sentence_n be_v of_o no_o mean_a consequence_n who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o deacon_n be_v inferior_a to_o priest_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o many_o reason_n to_o that_o objection_n make_v against_o he_o that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o observe_v at_o rome_n he_o answer_v 93._o if_o we_o must_v come_v to_o authority_n the_o world_n be_v wide_a than_o one_o city_n let_v the_o bishop_n be_v in_o what_o part_n of_o it_o soever_o be_v he_o at_o rome_n be_v he_o at_o eugubium_n be_v he_o at_o constantinople_n be_v he_o at_o rhegium_n be_v he_o at_o thebes_n he_o be_v still_o of_o the_o same_o merit_n and_o like_a priesthood_n the_o power_n or_o riches_n and_o the_o humility_n or_o poverty_n do_v not_o make_v a_o bishop_n great_a or_o lesser_a last_o they_o be_v all_o the_o apostle_n successor_n but_o you_o will_v say_v unto_o i_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v then_o that_o at_o rome_n a_o priest_n be_v receive_v into_o order_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o deacon_n why_o do_v you_o object_v the_o custom_n of_o one_o city_n against_o i_o see_v here_o be_v enough_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v inferior_a to_o a_o council_n see_v that_o which_o be_v practise_v in_o his_o church_n can_v be_v a_o law_n to_o other_o see_v the_o mean_a among_o the_o other_o bishop_n have_v as_o much_o authority_n as_o he_o for_o if_o he_o be_v above_o a_o council_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v so_o and_o if_o he_o deny_v it_o they_o he_o make_v a_o law_n against_o himself_o too_o what_o be_v the_o pope_n a_o think_v of_o when_o they_o undertake_v to_o pronounce_v out_o of_o their_o own_o mouth_n that_o which_o saint_n jerom_o speak_v to_o their_o discredit_n the_o glossatour_n it_o seem_v take_v this_o for_o currant_n money_n when_o he_o collect_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o council_n prejudice_v the_o decree_n of_o a_o pope_n when_o they_o be_v repugnant_a 16_o all_o that_o be_v bring_v to_o stop_v this_o gutter_n be_v but_o lantern_n and_o cresset-light_n as_o namely_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o world_n that_o the_o question_n be_v there_o about_o a_o custom_n not_o ordain_v by_o the_o pope_n that_o a_o council_n be_v not_o all_o the_o world_n to_o puff_n away_o all_o this_o dust_n there_o need_v no_o more_o but_o to_o compare_v what_o they_o say_v with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o produce_v passage_n he_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o world_n say_v they_o and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o saint_n jerom_n give_v no_o more_o authority_n to_o he_o than_o to_o the_o sorry_a bishop_n yes_o he_o be_v so_o but_o it_o be_v in_o spirit_n just_a as_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o alexandria_n and_o other_o such_o 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