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A31329 The catechism for the curats, compos'd by the decree of the Council of Trent, and publish'd by command of Pope Pius the Fifth / faithfully translated into English.; Catechismus Romanus. English Catholic Church. 1687 (1687) Wing C1472; ESTC R16648 482,149 617

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wit That Heaven is carried about with a steddy and perpetual Motion so that it does not in the least forsake the Law appointed it of God If you consider the Earth and all other Creatures you may easily perceive that they fall off either not at all or but very little But miserable Mankind very often falls XI Nothing more inconstant than Man and seldom does it proceed in any good purposes but for the most part leaves off good Actions when begun and despises them and the best Sense which pleas'd for a while presently displeases and that being rejected it falls into ill Counsels and such as are pernicious to it self What therefore is the cause of this Misery and Inconstancy XII What the causes of Man's Misery are It must needs be the Contempt of divine Inspiration for we shut our Ears to Gods Admonitions we will not cast our Eyes upon those things that would give us Divine Light nor do we hearken to our Heavenly Father commanding us those things which are for our Salvation Wherefore the Curats are to be very careful to lay these Miseries before the Eyes of the Faithful XIII The Curats Duty in thi● case and let them shew the causes of their Miseries and the vertue of the Remedies to do which they will not want means if they read those very Holy Men John Chrysostom and Austin and especially what we have set down in the Exposition of the Creed For those things being known who is there even of the most wicked Men in the World but by the Help of Gods Grace preventing them will endeavour by the Example of the Prodigal Son in the Gospel Luc. 15. to bestir and raise himself up and come into the presence of this heavenly King and Father Vide Chrysost in Psal 118. in cap. 4. Isai hom 62. ad Popul Antioch Item hom 69. in hom de vanit brevit Vitae Aug. lib. 10. Confess c. 28. 31. lib. 21. de Civit. Dei c. 14. lib. 22. c. 22. Having explain'd these things XIV What is here understood by the Kingdom of God they shall then shew how this Petition becomes advantagious to the Faithful and what it is that in these words we beg of God especially seeing that this word the kingdom of God signifies many things the declaring whereof will be useful both to the understanding of other places of Scripture and is necessary to the knowledge of this place The common Signification therefore of the Kingdom of God First and which is frequent in the Sacred Scripture is not only that Power which he has over all Men and Creatures in the World but his Providence also which rules and governs all things For as the Prophet says Psal 94.4 In his hands are all the Ends of the Earth By which Ends are also understood those things which are secret and hidden in the inmost parts of the Earth and of all things else According to this Sense spake Mordochaeus in these words Esther 13.9 O Lord God thou art an Almighty King for in thy Power are all things and there is none that can resist thy Will thou art Lord of all nor is there any that resists thy Majesty Again Secondly by the Kingdom of God is signified that special and singular Rule of Providence whereby God defends and takes care of pious and holy Men. Of which mighty care so proper to God it is said of David The Lord governs me therefore shall I want nothing And Isaiah says The Lord our King he shall save us Psal 22.1 Isay 32.22 In which Kingly Power of God XV. Christ's Kingdom is not of this World John 18.36 tho even in this Life those pious and holy Men are after a special Manner of whom we have made mention yet Christ our Lord admonish'd Pilat that his Kingdom is not of this World i. e. it has not its Beginning from this World which is made to perish for after that manner as we have said Emperors Kings Common-wealths Rulers and all they that either have obtain'd and are chosen of Men to be over Cities and Provinces or by Violence and Wrong to possess the Government have the Rule or Mastery But Christ our Lord is appointed of God to be King XVI What Christ's Kingdom is as the Prophet says whose Kingdom as the Apostle says is Justice for he says The Kingdom of God is Justice and Peace and Joy in the Holy Ghost Psal 2.6 Rom. 24.15 Now Christ our Lord reigns in us by internal Vertues Faith Hope and Charity XVII How Christ reigns in us by which Vertues we are made parts as it were of his Kingdom and being subject to God after a special manner we are consecrated to his Worship and Reverence that as the Apostle said Gal. 2. I live yet not I but Christ lives in me so we may say I reign yet not I but Christ reigns in me Now this Kingdom is call'd Justice XXIII Why God's Kingdom is Justice because it is constituted by the Justice of Christ our Lord. And of this Kingdom thus speaks our Lord in S. Luke The kingdom of God is within you Luc. 17.21 For tho Jesus Christ reigns by Faith in all Note that are contain'd in the Lap and Bosom of our most Holy Mother the Church yet in a special manner he reigns over them who being endu'd with Faith Hope and Charity yield themselves as pure and living Members to God And in these the Kingdom of Grace is said to be Now Thirdly The Kingdom of God is eternal Glory Matth. 25.34 Luc. 23.42 that is God's Kingdom of Glory whereof we hear Christ our Lord speaking in S. Matthew Come ye Blessed of my Father possess the Kingdom prepar'd for you from the beginning of the World Which very Kingdom that Thief in S. Luke admirably ackowledging his Wickedness begg'd of him in this manner Lord remember me when thou com'st into thy Kingdom S. John also makes mention of this Kingdom John 3.5 Except a Man be born again of Water and the Spirit he cannot enter into the Kingdom of God And the Apostle to the Ephesians mentions it Eph. 5. For no Whoremonger or Vnclean person or Covetous man who is an Idolater has any Inheritance in the Kingdom of Christ and of God Matth. 13. ●1 Hither do belong some Parables of Christ our Lord speaking of the Kingdom of Heaven But first it is necessary to establish the Kingdom of Grace XIX The double Kingdom of Grace and Glory nor can Gods Glory reign in any except his Grace first rule in them But Grace XX. What Grace is according to the Sense of our Savior himself is A fountain of living water sprining up to eternal life John 4.14 And what shall we call Glory but Grace made perfect and absolute For so long as we are cloth'd with this frail and mortal Body while weak and wandring in
be call'd an Heretic 86 The Command of Honoring Parents 381 What Honor is Pag. 385 Parents of all kinds are to be honor'd ibid. The Duties of Honor which we owe to Parents 386 The Honor due to Parents after their Death 388 What Advantages they reap that honor their Parents 390 Who honor not their Parents may fear an untimely Death 391 392 Hope of obtaining is of great use to obtaining 467 How we ought to devote our selves to God in hope of the Reward of Heaven 506 Our Hope should be wholly plac'd in God's Love ibid. We ought to hope to obtain Pardon of Sin 520 How to get Hope even in Temptations 535 536 We are to hope in God's Protection when we are tempted ibid. Why a Husband ought to love his Wife 327 The Duty of a Husband to his Wife ibid. c. Hypocrites pray not from their Heart 470 The Hypocrites Practice in Praying to be avoided ibid. I JEsus the Son of God alone was able to reconcile us to God 29 How great profit they have that believe Jesus Christ to be the Son of God Pa. 29 What the Name Jesus signifies 31 How the Name Jesus contains all his other Names 3● Jesus Christ Supreme King Priest and Prophet 33 Jesus the Son of God true God 34 Jews see Hebrews To have the Images of Christ and of the Saints in the Church is not only lawful but very profitable for the Faithful 351 When any one before the Images of the Saints prays the Lord's Prayer what he ought to think 464 465 The Incarnation of the Word of how great value it is to us 38 One Person alone wrought not all the Mysteries of the Incarnation 39 No Confusion of the Natures made by the Incarnation 40 Why in a peculiar manner the Work of the Incarnation attributed to the Holy Ghost 39 In the Mystery of the Incarnation some things done beyond and some things by the Order of Nature 40 The Wonders that hapned in the Incarnation of the Word ibid. All Inconveniences to be born patiently 540 Infants see Baptism An Infidel being converted to the Faith is to keep his first Wife Pag. 323 Man's Ingratitude towards God 538 Inhumanity to be avoided by him that desires that God should hear him 466 Christians by all means to be perswaded to forget Injuries 528 How to perswade Men to forget Injuries ibid. Injuries to be forgiven of him that would be forgiven of God 531 God requires of us to forget Injuries ibid. What Advantages they get that forgive Injuries 402 The Inconveniencies they fall into that will not forgive Injuries 403 Remedies to lay aside Injuries 404 Forgetting of Injuries the best Alms. 402 Who are desirous to forget Injuries ought to use in the Lord's Prayer that Petition Forgive us c. and why 528 Why Christ will be the Judge of all 72 Of the Last Judgment ibid. Christ's Judgment of us twofold 73 The Necessity of a General Judgment 73 74 Judges that take Bribes are Robbers 418 Judgment in Civil Courts to be administer'd according to Justice and the Laws 428 429 The Power of Jurisdiction how prov'd Pag. 267 Original Justice given of God to Man beyond the Power of Nature 27 He cannot be justified that is not ready to obey all God's Commands 337 The Justification of a Sinner is a Work of God's Infinit Power 104 It is given by the Sacraments as by Instruments 134 K THe Dignity and large Power of the Keys 104 All have not the Power of the Keys ibid. Kings are to be obey'd 390 The Kingdom of Heaven 489 The Kingdom of Heaven to be pray'd for before all things else 490 The praying for the Kingdom of Heaven contains a great heap of excellent Gifts ibid. The Kingdom of Christ is not of this World 493 What the Kingdom of God is ibid. The Kingdom of God is within us ibid. VVhy the Kingdom of Christ call'd Justice ibid. The Kingdom of Grace put before the Kingdom of Glory 494 The Kingdom of Christ which is the Church 495 The Propagation of the Kingdom of the Church ibid. How the Kingdom of God comes upon Sinners P. 495 How the Kingdom of Christ is sought ibid. The Excellency of the Kingdom of Heaven 496 God affords us Assistances to obtain the Kingdom of Heaven 497 Those that would enter into the Kingdom of Heaven ought to beg of God that his Will be done 498 L THe Last Things to be often remembred 78 The Law of Nature the same with the Written Law 334 What the Law of Nature is ibid. They break the Law of Nature that spare not their Enemies 527 The Law of the Decalogue is no new Law but the Law of Nature illustrated 334 With how great Majesty the Law was given 335 The Laws of Nature not hard 336 The Law is to be obey'd ibid. The Benefit of observing the Law 337 To know God to be our Lord makes us more ready to keep his Law 341 Every Law induces Men to obey it either for love of Reward or fear of Punishment 352 The way and manner of keeping the Law God's Law is to be kept in the inward Sense of the Soul Pag. 440 The difference between Divine and Human Laws ibid. God's Law is as a Looking-glass wherein we may see the Deformities of our Nature ibid. Life eternal what it signifies 117 c. Man's Life on Earth a Temptation 539 Our Life and Salvation depend upon God 515 All kind of Lying is to be avoided c. See the Eighth Commandment M THe Honor due to Civil Magistrats 389 When Magistrats are to be obey'd and when not 390 Man form'd after God's Image and Likeness 27 Man last created made immortal by Divine Gift not by Natural Vertue ibid. The first Fall of Man 29 How much a Christian Man is oblig'd to Christ 37 Men ought to be studious of God's Honor. 354 How Man is oblig'd to God 478 Mans Misery 491 Mans Misery by reason of Adam's Sin 499 Men compar d to Sick Folks and to those that have lost their Taste 499 500 Men compar'd to Children Pag. 500 Man tho justified cannot so tame the Lusts of the Flesh as never more to stir in him 501 Voluptuous Men Strangers to Divine Pleasure 503 Mans Instability 491 Mans Weakness 510 With what kind of Curse Man was condemn'd after Adam's Sin ibid. Mans Folly and Weakness 533 Virgin Mary see the Third Article of the Cred. 32 463 The Sacrifice of Mass the same with that on the Cross 236 Mass a Propitiatory Sacrifice and not only Commemorative ibid. Mass offer'd for and profits the Dead 237 The Rites of Mass not superfluous ibid. The Matter or the Sacrament of the Eucharist see Eucharist The Matter of the Sacrament of Penance see Penance Matter of the Sacrament of Extream-Unction see Extream-Vnction Matrimony whence so call'd 314 The Sacrament of Matrimony call'd by divers Names ibid. The Definition of Matrimony and the Declaration thereof 315 They cannot enter into Matrimony
of his to stir up both in Abraham's Seed and in many other Men the expectation of a Saviour For when once the Jewish Commonwealth and Religion became Setled This began to grow more common and known to his people For there were many things which signifi'd and many Men which foretold What and how great good things that Saviour and our Redeemer Jesus Christ was to bring us And indeed the Prophets whose Minds were illuminated with Light from Heav'n foretold the people of the Birth of the Son of God Isa 7.15 8.3.9.6.11.1.53 throughout Jer. 23.5.30.9 Dan. 7 13.9.24 and the wonderful works which he shou'd perform when he shou'd be made Man his Doctrin Manners Kindred Practice Death Resurrection and other Mysteries of him and all this they taught so plainly as tho they had bin done before their Faces So that excepting the difference of time only we cou'd not discover any diversity between the Predictions of the Prophets and the preaching of the Apostles between the Faith of the old Patriarchs and our own But now we will speak of the several parts of the Article Iesus is his proper name VII What the name Jesus signifies and by whom it was given Luc. 1.31 who is God and Man and it signifies a Saviour and this name was given him not by chance nor by the judgment or will of Men but by the counsel and command of God For so the Angel told Mary his Mother Behold thou shalt cenceiv in thy Womb and bring forth a Son and shalt call his name Jesus and afterwards he not only commanded Joseph the Husband of the Virgin to call the Child by that name but also tells the reason why he was to be so call'd For he says Joseph thou Son of David Mat. 1.21 fear not to take to thee Mary thy Wife for that which is born in her is of the Holy Ghost And likewise her Son and thou shalt call his name Jesus for he shall save his people from their Sins We read in Holy Scripture of many who were of this name As the son of Nun VIII The name Jesus suitable to Christ especially who succeeded Moses and led the people whom Moses deliver'd out of Egypt into the Land of Promise which was deny'd to Moses Josedech the son of a Priest was call'd by the same name But how much more truly ought we to believ That our Saviour ought to be call'd by this name who has brought light liberty and salvation not to one People or Nation only but to all Men of all ages oppress'd not with Famine or with Egyptian or Babylonian Bondage but sittng in the shadow of Death and miserably fetterd in Sin and the chains of the Devil and has purchas'd for them a Right and Inheritance in the Kindom of Heav'n and reconcil'd them to God the Father In them we see Christ our Lord shadow'd who heaps upon mankind those Blessings here mention'd Now all those names before spoken of which by divine appointment were to be given to the Son of God are all to be referr'd to this one name Jesus For whereas all the other in some measure had only touch'd the Salvation he was to give us this one conteins the whole weight and vertue of the compleat Salvation of Mankind And to the name of Iesus IX Why the name Christ added to the name Jesus this name of Christ is also added which signifies Anointed and is a name both of Honour and Office nor is it proper to one thing but common to more For our old Fathers were us'd to call Priests and Kings whom God had commanded to be anointed for the dignity of their Office Christs The Priests were they Reg 12 3.24.6 who in their daily Prayers recommended the people to God and offer'd Sacrifice to God for them Kings had the government of the people committed to them and to them chiefly belongs the power of the Laws to protect the Innocent and to correct the boldness of the Wicked Because therefore both of these Offices seem to relate to the Majesty of God in the Earth therefore those that were chosen to the Office of King or Priest were anointed with Oyl It was customary also to anoint the Prophets who as the Interpreters and Ambassadors of the immortal God open'd to us the Secrets of Heav'n and by wholesome Precepts and foretelling things to come warn'd Men to mend their manners But when Jesus Christ our Saviour came into the World X. Christ a Prophet King and Priest he undertook the Part and Office of all these three Persons Prophet Priest and King and for these causes he is call'd Christ and anointed for the discharge of those Offices not by the act of any mortal but by the influence and vertue of his Heav'nly Father not with earthly Oyntment but with spiritual Oyl when the fulness of the Holy Spirit and Grace and a more plentiful measure of all gifts was pour'd into his most Holy Soul than the Being or Nature of any other Creature was able to receiv and this the Prophet plainly shews when speaking to the Redeemer himself he said Ps 44.7 Thou hast lov'd Righteousness and hated Iniquity therefore God even thy God has anointed thee with the Oyl of Gladness above thy Fellows The same thing but much more plainly has the Prophet Isaiah shew'd in these Words Isay 61.1 The Spirit of the Lord is upon me because the Lord has sent me to preach to the meek Jesus Christ therefore was that great Prophet and Teacher XI How Christ a Prophet Priest and King who taught us the Will of God and by whose teaching the whole World has receiv'd the knowledg of our Heav'nly Father and this name does much more truly and excellently belong to him because all whatsoever that were honour'd with this name of Prophet were but his Disciples and for this cause chiefly were they sent That they shou'd prophesie of this Prophets coming to save all Men. The same Christ was a Priest not of the same Order as the Priests of the tribe of Levi under the old Law were but of that of which the Prophet David sings Ps 189 4● Heb. 5.7 Thou art a Priest for ever after the Order of Melchisedech Which Argument the Apostle writing to the Hebrews handles excellently But we acknowledg Christ to be a King also not only as he is God but as he is Man and partakes of our Nature Luc. 1.33 Of whom the Angel testifies He shall reign for ever in Jacob and of his Kingdom there shall be no end Now this Kingdom of Christ is Spiritual and Eternal XII How and by whom Christs Kingdom is govern'd begun indeed on Earth but perfected in Heav'n And by his wonderful Providence performs the Office of King of his Church He governs it he defends it from the snares and violence of its enemies he gives it not only Holiness and Righteousness but also Power and Strength to
persevere And altho both good and bad Men are within the limits of this Kingdom and consequently all Men do belong to it yet those chiefly and above the rest experience the most excellent Goodness and Bounty of our King who lead their life innocently and uprightly according to his Laws Not that this Kingdom came to him by any humane Birth-right or Inheritance tho he came of the stock of the noblest Kings But he was a King in this respect Because God bestow'd upon that Man whatsoever Power Excellency and Dignity the nature of Man was capable of To him therefore God deliver'd the government of the World and to him he subjected all things He has already begun his reign but in the day of Judgment he shall enjoy it fully and perfectly His only Son In these Words are yet higher Mysteries propos'd to the Belief and Contemplation of the Faithful concerning Jesus XIII Christ the Son of God and true God to wit that he is the Son of God and true God as the Father himself is who begat him from all Eternity We moreover do confess him to be the Second person of the Trinity and in all respects equal to the other two For there ought nothing to be no nor so much as phanci'd in the mind to be any thing unequal or unlike in the divine Persons since we acknowledg that they have only one Being one Will one Power This is plain from many Oracles of Holy Scripture but especially that Testimony of S. John does exceeding plainly shew it 1 Joh. 1.1 In the beginning was the Word and the Word was with God and the Word was God But when we hear that Jesus is the Son of God we ought not to imagine any earthly or mortal thing of his Birth XIV The eternal Generation of Christ ineffable But we ought constantly to believ and with the greatest devotion and affection of mind to honour that Birth whereby the Father from all Eternity begat the Son which to comprehend by Reason or perfectly to understand we can by no means do it But as amaz'd at the wonderfulness of the Mystery we ought with the Prophet to say Who can declare his Generation This therefore we ought to believ Isay 53.8 That the Son is of the same Nature of the same Power and Wisdom with the Father as we confess more largely in the Nicene Creed For it says And in Jesus Christ his only begott'n Son begott'n of the Father before all Worlds God of God Light of Light very God of very God begott'n not made being of one substance with the Father by whom all things were made But of all those things which are made use of as Similitudes to shew the manner and way of his Eternal Generation XV. A similitude that seems to come neerest the matter which is taken from the Thought of our mind wherefore S. John calls the Son his Word 1 Joh. 1. For as our mind after a sort understanding it self phancies its own Image which Divines call Word so God so far as humane things may be compar'd with divine understanding himself begets his eternal Word altho it is better to contemplate what Faith proposes and with a sincere Heart to believ and confess that Jesus Christ is true God and true Man begotten indeed as God of the Father before all Ages and Generations but as Man born in time of his Mother the Virgin Mary And tho we acknowledg his Twofold Nativity XVI Christ one person the only Son of his Father yet we believ him to be but One Son For it is One Person only in whom the Divine and Humane Nature meet together And as to his Divine Generation he has no Brethren or fellow Heirs he being the only Son of his Father but we Men the Potters-Clay and the work of his Hands But if we consider his Humane Generations he not only calls many by the name of Brethren Rom. 8.17 he uses them as Brethren That they together with him may obtain the glory of his Fathers Inheritance who by Faith have accepted Christ as their Lord and do in truth shew forth their Faith which they profess in his name by works of Charity Wherefore he is call'd by the Apostle The first begott'n among many Brethren Our Lord. Many are the things which in Holy Scripture are spok'n concerning our Savior XVII Why divers Epithets given to Christ whereof some as appears plainly agree to him as he is God Others as he is Man For he has different Properties according to his different Natures We therefore truly say That Christ is Almighty Eternal Infinite and this he has from his Divine Nature Agen we say of him That he suffer'd was dead and rose again and these things no one doubts but that they are agreeable to the Nature of Men. But besides these there are some things agreeable to both Natures as in this place where we say our Lord. If therefore this name be suitable to both Natures we may well surely call him our Lord. For as he is eternal God XVIII Why Christ is called our Lord. as the Father so also is he equally Lord and Father of all things And as he is not One and the Father Another God but One and the self same God so also is not he One Lord and the Father Another Lord but both One Lord. But rightly also for many reasons as he is Man is he call'd our Lord. And first because he is our Redeemer and has deliver'd us from our sins has he rightly got this power both to be and to be call'd our Lord. For so the Apostle teaches He humbl'd himself and became obedient to death Phil. 2.7 even the death of the Cross for which reason God has highly exalted him and giv'n him a name which is above every name that at the name of Jesus every Knee should bow V. 10. of things in Heav'n and things in Earth and things under the Earth and that every Tongue shou'd confess that Jesus Christ is in the glory of God the Father And after his Resurrection he says of himself Matt. 28.18 All Power is giv'n to me in Heav'n and in Earth For this other Reason also he is call'd Lord because in this one Person the two Natures Divine and Humane are joyn'd together For by this wonderful conjunction he merited to be made our Lord and Lord of all things that were created altho he had not dy'd for us but especially of the Faithful who obey and serve him with the utmost intention of Mind What remains therefore but that the Curate for this Reason perswade his faithful people to consider That it is most just that above all men in the World we who have our very name of him and are call'd Christians and cannot be ignorant what great Benefits he has bestow'd on us and this especially that by his Grace We know all these things by Faith It is most just
rose again for us He is the Lord our God who has bought us for himself with his own Blood how shall we be able to Sin against the Lord our God and crucifie him again As therefore being made truly free and with that Liberty too wherewith Christ has made us free as formerly we yielded our Members to serve Injustice so let us now yield them to serve Justice to Sanctification Exod. 10. Thou shalt not have strange Gods before me The Curat shall teach that those things that belong to God X. The Division of the Decalogue have the first place in the Decalogue and those that belong to our Neighbor have the last because those things which we do to our Neighbor we do for Gods sake for then in Obedience to Gods Command we love our Neighbor when for Gods sake we love him now those things are laid down in the First Table In the second place XI Here are two Precepts in the words propos'd there is contain'd a twofold Precept whereof the One has the Vertue of commanding and the Other of Forbidding For in that it is said Thou shalt not have strange Gods before me The meaning is Thou shalt worship me the true God thou shalt give no worship to strange Gods In the First is contain'd the Precept of Faith XII What the first Part contains Hope and Charity For when we say that God is immoveable unchangeable remains always the same faithful we confess aright without any fault whence assenting to his Oracles we must needs attribute all Faith and Authority to him But he that considers his Omnipotency Mercy and Promptitude and Propensity to do good can he chuse but place all his Hope in him But if he contemplate the Riches of his Goodness and Love shed upon us can he chuse but love him Hence this is the Beginning hence this the Conclusion which God uses in Scripture in Commanding and Charging I am the Lord. But this is the other Part of the Precept XIII What the latter Part command● and why ●● is add●d Thou shalt have no strange Gods before me Which Form of Speech the Lawgiver us'd not as tho this Sentence had not bin sufficiently explain'd by the Affirmation of the Commandment in this manner Thou shalt worship me the only God For if he be God he is One But because of the blindness of very many those who in Old Times profess'd themselves to worship the true God did worship a multitude of Gods Of which sort there were very many among the Hebrews themselves who as Elias objected against them halted between two Opinions which thing the Samaritans also did who worship'd the God of Israel and the Gods of the Nations These things being explain'd it must be added XIV The first Commandment of the Decalogue excels the rest That this is the First and Chiefest of all the Commandments not only in Order but in Nature Dignity and Excellence For God ought to have more Love and Authority among us by infinite degrees than Lord or King He created us he governs us and we were nourish'd by him in our Mothers Womb and brought forth thence into the World he supplies us with things necessary for Life and Food Now they sin against this Commandment XV. The chief Sins against the first Commandment who have not Faith Hope and Charity the Sin of whom lies plainly open For in this Number are those who fall into Heresy which believe not those things which our Holy Mother the Church proposes to be believ'd those who give credit to Dreams Fortune-telling and such like Vanities those who cast off the Hope of their Salvation and trust not in the goodness of God those who take Pleasure in Riches only or in the Health and Strength of the Body which things are more largely explain'd by those who have wrote concerning Vices and Sins De variis istis peccatis Vide dist 24. quaest 2. multis in capitibus Aug. in lib. de divinat daemon cap. 5. citatur 26. q. 4. secundum Origen Hom. 5. Josue habet 26. q. 2. c. sed illud Aug. lib. 2. de doct Christian c. 19. 20. citatur eodem c. illud quod est Conc. Carth. 4. c. 89. vide plura 26. q. 2.3 5. Of the WORSHIP and INVOCATION of SAINTS BUt this is also diligently to be taught in the Explication of this Commandment XVI The Honor of the Saints not against this Commandment That the Veneration and Invocation of Saints and Angels and Blessed Souls which enjoy the Glory of Heaven or even the Honor which the Catholic Church has always given to the very Bodies and Ashes of the Saints is not against the Law For who is so mad that when the King requires that no one shall take upon himself to be King or suffer himself to be worship'd or honor'd as King will therefore presently think it to be the Kings Will that no Honor shall be done to his Magistrates for Christians are said to adore the Angels by the Example of the Saints of the Old Testament yet they give not that Veneration to them which they give to God Vide Trid. sess 17. de Sacrif Missae c. 3. sess 25. sub princip cap. de invocati Sanctorum Item vide Synod 7. act 6. in fine Item Aug. lib. 8. de civit Dei c. 27. lib. 10. c. 1. lib. 21. contra Faust c. 21. Basil hom 20. in 40. Mar. 26. de Mar. Mamon Item Nazianz. orat in laud. sancti Cypriani Now whereas we read that the Angels refus'd to be worship'd by Men XVII Why the Angels sometimes would not be worship'd Apoc. 19.10 Apoc. 22.9 it must be understood that they did so because they would not have that Honor done to them which was due to God alone For the Holy Spirit who says Honor and Glory be to God only the same has commanded to honor our Parents and Elders Besides holy Men who worship'd One God only did adore Kings also as we see in Holy Scripture i e. they did humbly reverence them 1 Tim. 17. Exod. 19.2 Lev. 19.11 Deut. 5.16 But if Kings XVIII Angels to be worship'd and why by whom God governs the World are so highly honor'd shall we not give so much the greater Honor to Angelical Spirits whom God has bin pleas'd to make his Ministers and whose labor he makes use of not only for the Government of his Church but of other matters also and by whose Aid we are deliver'd from the greatest Dangers both of Soul and Body altho they suffer not themselves to be seen by us by how much those blessed Spirits excel Kings themselves in Dignity Dan. 10.15 Add hereto their Love wherewith they love us being led by which they pour out Prayers for those Provinces over which they are plac'd as is easily understood from Scripture which also is not to be doubted but they do for those whose Guardians