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world_n great_a time_n year_n 10,683 5 4.9502 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A10148 Of the knovvledge and conducte of warres two bookes, latelye wrytten and sett foorth, profitable for suche as delight in hystoryes, or martyall affayres, and necessarye for this present tyme. T. P.; Proctor, Thomas, poet, attributed name. 1578 (1578) STC 20403; ESTC S119050 54,163 112

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of_o the_o knowledge_n and_o conduct_v of_o war_n two_o book_n late_a write_v and_o set_v forth_o profitable_a for_o such_o as_o delight_v in_o history_n or_o martyall_a affair_n and_o necessary_a for_o this_o present_a tyme._n ¶_o virtuti_fw-la pariter_fw-la cunctis_fw-la contendite_fw-la neruis_fw-la ignava_n ut_fw-la scopulos_fw-la otia_fw-la diffugite_fw-la seek_v virtue_n noble_a youth_n betimes_o which_o breed_z honour_n true_a base_a idleness_n and_o all_o her_o bait_n even_o as_o a_o rock_n eschew_v ¶_o in_o aedibus_fw-la richardi_fw-la tottelli_n seven_o die_v junij_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1578._o ¶_o cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la ad_fw-la imprimendum_fw-la solum_fw-la go_v serve_v thy_o country_n well_o my_o book_n for_o that_o be_v my_o desire_n for_o these_o good_a fruit_n i_o only_o look_v and_o crave_v none_o other_o hire_n the_o mighty_a king_n of_o host_n have_v send_v thou_o unto_o bryttyshe_a land_n good_a luck_n to_o bear_v to_o prosper_v well_o the_o war_n they_o 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meet_a as_o between_o the_o year_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o and_o towards_o fifty_o how_o be_v it_o great_a alexander_n have_v many_o of_o his_o best_a soldier_n above_o those_o year_n of_o age_n and_o for_o their_o exercise_n or_o trade_n of_o life_n first_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o strong_a better_a breathe_v and_o hard_a man_n of_o body_n by_o nature_n or_o custom_n be_v the_o more_o available_a for_o war_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o conclude_v that_o man_n of_o such_o occupation_n as_o be_v accustom_v most_o to_o labour_n with_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o arm_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v for_o this_o purpose_n as_o smith_n butcher_n mason_n dygger_n in_o mine_n carpenter_n &_o most_o principal_o the_o husbandman_n both_o for_o his_o wont_a endure_v of_o hardness_n in_o fare_n and_o of_o all_o weather_n and_o toil_n in_o the_o field_n be_v also_o for_o the_o more_o part_n of_o honest_a inclination_n &_o thrifty_a which_o be_v good_a part_n in_o a_o soldier_n and_o the_o dainty_a sort_n of_o serve_v man_n &_o riotous_a fellow_n be_v least_o profitable_a herein_o but_o the_o common_a speech_n of_o fencer_n that_o they_o be_v never_o good_a soldier_n proceed_v not_o of_o judgement_n for_o though_o there_o be_v of_o they_o as_o of_o other_o man_n some_o faint_a fellow_n yet_o for_o the_o more_o part_n that_o inclination_n &_o delight_n in_o the_o use_n of_o weapon_n sheweth_z some_o manlike_a courage_n &_o the_o practice_n &_o skill_n therein_o breed_z hardiness_n and_o albeit_o there_o be_v other_o sort_n of_o weapon_n use_v in_o war_n yet_o the_o exercise_n of_o these_o cause_v nimbleness_n &_o activity_n to_o handle_v any_o other_o and_o therefore_o if_o he_o be_v not_o otherwise_o unruly_a or_o naughtelye_o give_v he_o that_o be_v practise_v and_o
definition_n of_o war_n first_o in_o the_o porch_n or_o entry_n of_o this_o work_n to_o be_v unfold_v before_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o particular_a &_o inner_a part_n thereof_o be_v the_o matter_n whereupon_o this_o build_n be_v found_v and_o frame_v vale._n errata_fw-la pag._n leaf_n lyne_n fault_n correction_n 1_o 1_o 4_o for_o it_o be_v a_o contention_n read_v it_o be_v define_v a_o contention_n 2_o 2_o 1_o two_o for_o ten_o 1_o 4_o 30_o herd_n of_o for_o hard_a 2_o 18_o 24_o nobis_fw-la for_o orbis_n 1_o 27_o 27_o avoid_v for_o annoy_n 2_o 42_o 23_o endure_v for_o include_v finis_fw-la the_o table_n or_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n contain_v in_o the_o first_o book_n 1_o of_o the_o definition_n of_o war_n &_o of_o a_o army_n fol._n 1_o 2_o of_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o general_a fol._n 2_o 3_o of_o the_o virtue_n and_o quality_n requisite_a for_o the_o function_n of_o the_o captain_n or_o general_n fol._n 3_o 4_o of_o magnanimity_n and_o prowesse_fw-it in_o the_o general_n fol._n 4_o 5_o of_o justice._n fol._n 5_o 6_o of_o prudence_n fol._n 8_o 7_o of_o the_o love_n &_o good_a affection_n of_o the_o captain_n to_o his_o soldier_n fol._n 10_o 8_o whether_o it_o be_v more_o expedient_a to_o have_v one_o general_n or_o many_o fol._n 12_o 9_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o general_n and_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v his_o chief_a desire_n wish_v fruit_n &_o end_n of_o war_n what_o person_n &_o of_o what_o quality_n ought_v to_o be_v deam_v the_o best_a and_o most_o honourable_a captain_n fol._n 13_o 10_o of_o a_o soldier_n &_o the_o quality_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v fol._n 18_o 11_o of_o what_o constitution_n of_o body_n trade_n and_o sort_n of_o life_n the_o meet_a soldier_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v &_o what_o exercise_n and_o practice_n be_v profitable_a for_o he_o to_o use_v fol._n 21_o 12_o of_o the_o sundry_a sort_n of_o weapon_n use_v by_o diverse_a nation_n in_o the_o ancient_a war_n and_o which_o be_v now_o most_o necessary_a wythe_v some_o respect_n of_o press_v of_o soldier_n fol._n 25_o the_o table_n of_o the_o second_o book_n capit._fw-la 1._o of_o the_o discipline_v and_o admonition_n of_o war_n folio_n 26_o 2_o to_o break_v or_o disorder_v the_o battle_n of_o the_o enemy_n fol._n 29_o 3_o aduertismente_n how_o the_o army_n that_o be_v weak_a than_o the_o enemy_n may_v grow_v strong_a or_o save_v itself_o fol._n 32_o 4_o how_o to_o conduct_v a_o army_n &_o proceed_v with_o the_o same_o in_o a_o foreign_a country_n and_o of_o the_o necessary_n thereunto_o fol._n 33_o 5_o whether_o it_o be_v more_o profitable_a to_o seek_v for_o the_o great_a town_n or_o the_o less_o and_o how_o best_o to_o win_v the_o same_o fol._n 36_o 6_o how_o the_o excellent_a captain_n have_v encourage_v their_o soldier_n unto_o battle_n and_o make_v they_o hardy_a and_o valiant_a in_o fight_n fol._n 37_o 7_o how_o to_o use_v victory_n &_o what_o clemency_n be_v to_o be_v use_v towards_o the_o conquer_a &_o of_o the_o hurt_n that_o come_v by_o security_n fol._n 40_o 8_o of_o the_o begin_v and_o just_a cause_n of_o war_n fol._n 41_o 9_o of_o victory_n which_o be_v the_o best_a &_o what_o truce_n may_v behonourablye_o make_v fol._n 45_o 10_o of_o the_o use_n and_o end_n of_o war_n &_o of_o preparation_n therefore_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n fol._n 47_o finis_fw-la ¶_o the_o first_o book_n ¶_o of_o the_o definition_n of_o war_n war_n general_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n against_o enemy_n but_o proper_o it_o be_v a_o contention_n between_o prince_n or_o estate_n by_o arm_n and_o force_n of_o man_n under_o order_n and_o government_n to_o obtain_v victory_n victory_n consist_v in_o three_o point_n in_o conquer_a and_o subdue_a the_o dominion_n body_n or_o good_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o end_n of_o war_n be_v twain_o immediate_a to_o obtain_v victory_n mediate_v to_o live_v the_o better_a afterwards_o in_o peace_n and_o honour_n ¶_o the_o division_n of_o war_n war_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o sort_n or_o kind_n in_o the_o open_a field_n by_o incursion_n or_o skirmish_n by_o battle_n join_v within_o wall_n or_o trench_n of_o place_n fortify_v by_o navy_n on_o the_o sea._n the_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n of_o all_o which_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o our_o nation_n but_o especial_o of_o the_o first_o &_o the_o last_o now_o for_o explanation_n of_o the_o definition_n above_o i_o will_v go_v unto_o the_o singular_a part_n there_o of_o war_n be_v first_o say_v to_o be_v a_o contention_n which_o be_v derive_v of_o the_o latin_a word_n tendo_fw-la it_o signify_v proper_o to_o bend_v so_o that_o with_o this_o particle_n con_n it_o be_v by_o the_o etymology_n or_o interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n a_o bend_n of_o the_o force_n a_o incline_v of_o all_o endeavour_n a_o strive_n unto_o some_o purpose_n between_o what_o party_n it_o follow_v between_o prince_n or_o estate_n for_o if_o it_o be_v between_o subject_n without_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v a_o faction_n &_o if_o the_o same_o be_v use_v against_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v a_o rebellion_n a_o contention_n against_o law_n duty_n natural_a allegiance_n and_o against_o the_o common_a wealth_n by_o what_o mean_n and_o instrument_n be_v this_o strife_n make_v and_o pursue_v by_o arm_n and_o force_n of_o man_n which_o be_v to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n territory_n law_n bond_n liberty_n and_o right_n of_o the_o same_o and_o this_o same_o power_n of_o man_n which_o be_v the_o pythe_z and_o matter_n of_o the_o war_n be_v also_o to_o receive_v some_o form_n which_o shape_v thing_n in_o their_o perfection_n &_o that_o therein_o be_v guide_n &_o government_n for_o without_o order_n and_o conduct_v this_o force_n be_v not_o worthy_a the_o name_n of_o war_n but_o it_o be_v a_o tumult_n rout_n or_o assembly_n of_o people_n prepare_v not_o for_o victory_n but_o run_a headlong_o or_o rather_o tumblinge_a headless_a into_o ruin_n so_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v conclude_v that_o a_o prince_n for_o the_o ordain_v and_o waginge_v of_o war_n be_v to_o prepare_v and_o gather_v together_o a_o power_n of_o man_n under_o order_n and_o government_n which_o power_n so_o appoint_v be_v call_v a_o army_n the_o several_a band_n and_o part_n whereof_o must_v have_v sundry_a guide_n and_o captain_n and_o over_o the_o whole_a body_n army_n of_o the_o army_n there_o be_v to_o be_v constitute_v and_o ordain_v one_o general_a head_n or_o governor_n ¶_o of_o the_o general_a with_o the_o head_n of_o this_o army_n we_o will_v begin_v our_o second_o chapter_n for_o that_o the_o same_o consy_n of_o a_o captain_n and_o soldier_n the_o captain_n be_v the_o principal_a part_n thereof_o upon_o who_o the_o great_a weight_n and_o hope_v of_o the_o war_n lie_v not_o in_o the_o force_n of_o his_o personne_fw-fr which_o be_v but_o one_o singular_a man_n but_o in_o his_o policy_n and_o skill_n in_o lead_v and_o order_v of_o his_o army_n in_o use_v the_o advantage_n and_o foresee_v the_o preiudices_fw-la of_o war_n as_o by_o sundry_a example_n we_o shall_v well_o prove_v who_o have_v not_o read_v that_o ninus_n king_n of_o the_o assiryens_n by_o industry_n and_o deed_n of_o arm_n ninus_n wherein_o he_o cause_v his_o soldier_n to_o be_v practise_v raise_v thereby_o &_o set_v up_o the_o first_o monarchy_n or_o great_a estate_n of_o the_o world_n and_o again_o it_o be_v as_o well_o know_v that_o the_o same_o nation_n be_v effeminate_a under_o the_o dissolute_a reign_n of_o sardanapalus_n for_o want_v of_o discipline_n and_o good_a guide_n of_o war_n ▪_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o mede_n who_o before_o they_o have_v conquer_v and_o their_o empire_n erst_o honourable_o advance_v now_o shameful_o lose_v and_o take_v from_o they_o where_o they_o be_v lord_n they_o become_v ussalle_n and_o captive_n by_o the_o valour_n and_o good_a part_n of_o a_o captain_n milciades_n of_o athens_n have_v the_o conduct_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n milciades_n overthrow_v and_o vanquish_v a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n and_o two_o thousand_o horseman_n send_v by_o the_o first_o darius_n son_n of_o hydaspis_n to_o invade_v grecia_n and_o not_o long_o after_o darius_n the_o great_a army_n that_o ever_o be_v assemble_v by_o report_n of_o history_n lead_v by_o xerxes_n king_n of_o persia_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o the_o other_o of_o darius_n be_v xerxes_n before_o into_o grecia_n amount_v nigh_o to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o best_a writer_n be_v by_o the_o politic_a and_o valiant_a themistocles_n vanquish_v first_o in_o a_o battle_n on_o the_o sea_n &_o afterward_o his_o captain_n mardonius_n with_o his_o whole_a
power_n conquer_v in_o the_o field_n the_o mardonius_n grecian_n they_o not_o far_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o a_o 100_o thousand_o man_n cimon_n also_o about_o that_o time_n a_o captain_n of_o lacedaemon_n by_o like_a valour_n &_o with_o a_o less_o army_n lacedaemon_n prevail_v against_o great_a power_n of_o the_o persian_n by_o sea._n and_o alcibiades_n the_o excellent_a captain_n of_o athens_n be_v no_o less_o overmatch_v with_o number_n alcibiades_n of_o man_n and_o munition_n or_o furniture_n of_o war_n with_o the_o scatter_a force_n and_o repulse_a power_n of_o king._n the_o athenan_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n overthrow_v the_o persian_n and_o lacaedemoniens_n under_o mindarus_n and_o pharnabazus_n their_o captain_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o these_o war_n the_o redoubt_a leonidas_n with_o vj._n hundred_o lacaedemoniens_n slay_v nigh_o 20._o thousand_o of_o the_o persian_n at_o their_o enter_v into_o grecia_n furius_n camillus_n when_o the_o celtae_n lead_v by_o brennus_n and_o belinus_n have_v conquer_v italy_n and_o sack_a room_n gather_v together_o the_o disperse_a relic_n and_o break_a band_n of_o the_o army_n before_o conquer_v by_o wonderful_a hardiness_n &_o prowess_n sudden_o assail_a camillus_n the_o celte_n in_o their_o return_n homeward_o overthrow_v they_o and_o bereave_v they_o of_o all_o the_o spoil_n &_o prize_n which_o they_o have_v take_v before_o martius_z coriolanus_n the_o noble_a roman_a when_o he_o have_v by_o roman_n coriolanus_n overthrow_v the_o volsciens_fw-la &_o conquer_v of_o their_o terrytory_n and_o town_n be_v afterward_o ingratefullie_o banish_v of_o his_o country_n and_o invade_v the_o same_o with_o a_o power_n of_o volsciens_fw-la be_v the_o same_o people_n which_o late_o before_o be_v vanquish_v under_o a_o other_o captain_n now_o by_o his_o conduct_n the_o roman_n be_v over_o run_n &_o the_o enemy_n at_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o city_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o crave_v peace_n and_o to_o entreat_v of_o martius_n by_o all_o mean_n for_o their_o safety_n the_o subtle_a hannibal_n hannibal_n which_o have_v overthrow_v many_o captain_n and_o battal_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o knack_n and_o fine_a fetch_n of_o a_o cunning_a captain_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o only_o match_v but_o also_o mate_v or_o weary_v by_o fabius_n by_o fabius_n policy_n delay_v to_o join_v battle_n till_o he_o have_v much_o wear_v and_o spend_v the_o other_o with_o travail_n &_o want_v of_o necessary_n for_o his_o army_n which_o can_v not_o be_v sup_v ply_v at_o all_o time_n from_o carthage_n be_v so_o far_o distant_a unto_o hannibal_n as_o they_o may_v be_v unto_o fabius_n at_o home_n but_o scipio_n afterward_o go_v beyond_o scipio_n all_o the_o cunning_a of_o hannibal_n conquer_v he_o in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o the_o macidoniens_n for_o further_a proof_n of_o this_o theme_n for_o the_o importance_n &_o regard_n of_o the_o guide_n &_o captain_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a they_o conquer_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n &_o the_o same_o people_n not_o alexander_n long_o after_o under_o other_o government_n with_o their_o king_n perseus_n and_o their_o country_n be_v by_o paulus_n aemelius_n a_o famous_a captain_n of_o the_o roman_n perseus_n subdue_v so_o to_o be_v short_a for_o that_o this_o matter_n be_v convenient_a to_o be_v touch_v hereafter_o the_o virtue_n wisdom_n and_o diligence_n of_o the_o captain_n in_o take_v of_o some_o advauntage_n &_o his_o circumspect_a deal_v cause_v great_a assurance_n and_o confidence_n of_o the_o army_n and_o his_o courage_n and_o skill_n in_o use_v &_o move_v of_o soldier_n make_v of_o a_o cowardly_a people_n hardy_a and_o the_o want_n of_o the_o same_o make_v the_o hardy_a people_n fearful_a and_o of_o no_o force_n ¶_o of_o the_o virtue_n and_o quality_n which_o a_o captain_n ought_v to_o understand_v to_o be_v requisite_a for_o that_o function_n and_o to_o be_v endeavour_v of_o he_o the_o government_n &_o charge_n of_o a_o general_n or_o captain_n be_v great_a &_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v furnish_v and_o endue_v with_o great_a virtue_n for_o a_o army_n of_o soldier_n which_o be_v choose_v of_o the_o lusty_a &_o strong_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o what_o importance_n &_o regard_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v it_o be_v easy_o discern_v for_o it_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o wall_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n the_o pillar_n whereupon_o the_o estate_n of_o all_o man_n therein_o do_v stand_v and_o therefore_o among_o other_o virtue_n these_o five_o a_o good_a captain_n must_v needs_o have_v that_o be_v to_o say_v knowledge_n &_o judgement_n in_o martial_a affair_n magnanimity_n or_o valiant_a courage_n justice_n prudence_n &_o tender_a affection_n diligent_a care_n or_o regard_n over_o his_o soldier_n and_o army_n for_o knowledge_n first_o that_o he_o consider_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o war_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o country_n and_o people_n against_o who_o he_o be_v to_o fight_v that_o he_o may_v choose_v and_o weapon_n his_o soldier_n appoint_v &_o order_v his_o band_n &_o army_n according_o as_o for_o example_n in_o plain_a &_o open_a country_n the_o more_o shot_n &_o horseman_n may_v avail_v especial_o if_o there_o be_v store_n of_o forage_n with_o all_o and_o for_o incursion_n the_o morelight_n horse_n &_o less_o carriage_n be_v necessary_a the_o reason_n be_v plain_a for_o that_o they_o be_v to_o shift_v from_o place_n to_o place_n speedy_o to_o annoy_v then_o emie_n here_o and_o there_o whereunto_o in_o the_o plain_a field_n they_o have_v scope_n at_o will_n captain_n also_o have_v be_v skilful_a to_o train_n soldier_n to_o practice_n they_o in_o exercise_n apt_a and_o available_a for_o the_o war_n by_o excellent_a &_o fit_a mean_n to_o plant_v &_o graft_v in_o they_o courage_n and_o further_o especial_a regard_n must_v be_v have_v of_o the_o state_n &_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n way_n &_o ground_n for_o the_o saufe_fw-fr pass_v conductinge_v and_o settle_v of_o his_o army_n or_o camp_n for_o choose_v the_o field_n or_o place_n for_o battle_n that_o he_o lead_v not_o his_o army_n into_o any_o trap_n ambush_n or_o straight_n arterentius_fw-la varro_n be_v delude_v &_o hem_v in_o by_o hamniball_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n in_o italy_n to_o the_o utter_a overthrow_n &_o destruction_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n &_o sure_o if_o the_o general_n be_v a_o man_n learned_a as_o the_o pocket_n most_o excellent_a captain_n have_v be_v he_o shall_v read_v of_o like_a thing_n the_o knowledge_n whereof_o be_v most_o available_a in_o the_o war_n and_o the_o experience_n of_o the_o like_a hear_v of_o and_o in_o long_a time_n obtain_v ¶_o of_o magnanimity_n and_o prowess_n in_o the_o general_a then_o must_v there_o be_v link_a and_o join_v with_o knowledge_n the_o second_o virtue_n that_o be_v highness_n &_o hardiness_n of_o courage_n to_o achieve_v great_a and_o honourable_a thing_n which_o if_o it_o be_v accompany_v and_o furnish_v with_o valour_n and_o force_n of_o body_n in_o a_o captain_n sometime_o by_o his_o own_o prowess_n to_o give_v example_n to_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v far_o the_o better_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o very_a seldom_o through_o out_o the_o history_n of_o all_o time_n a_o man_n shall_v read_v of_o any_o great_a victory_n or_o conquest_n have_v or_o make_v but_o the_o general_n be_v a_o man_n hardy_a &_o able_a of_o his_o own_o body_n for_o service_n i_o can_v recount_n above_o a_o hundred_o of_o the_o great_a captain_n &_o victor_n that_o have_v ben_fw-mi valiant_a man_n of_o person_n &_o among_o all_o i_o remember_v some_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n good_a guide_n of_o war_n without_o any_o great_a force_n of_o body_n as_o king_n numa_n aristides_n eumenes_n &_o some_o woman_n as_o marthesia_n penthesilea_n and_o diverse_a of_o the_o amazon_n semiramis_n &_o thomiris_n two_o queen_n woman_n of_o weak_a body_n and_o yet_o of_o high_a &_o victorious_a mind_n obtain_v great_a victory_n under_o their_o own_o conduct_n be_v present_a in_o the_o field_n of_o latter_a time_n the_o curse_a machomet_n be_v nothing_o valiant_a of_o person_n by_o devilish_a sleight_n and_o enchantment_n and_o through_o the_o infidelity_n of_o other_o make_v sundry_a great_a conquest_n and_o the_o ungracious_a pucelle_n of_o france_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o his_o war_n there_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o superstitious_a mind_n of_o the_o english_a man_n prevail_v more_o in_o diverse_a journey_n &_o attempt_n against_o they_o than_o any_o general_a or_o french_a captain_n before_o can_v do_v by_o force_n these_o be_v strange_a and_o rare_a example_n but_o general_o to_o conclude_v prowess_n and_o force_n in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o captain_n be_v great_o available_a for_o it_o be_v valour_n a_o part_n of_o fortitude_n and_o be_v call_v heroic_a ¶_o
skilful_a in_o use_v of_o weapon_n be_v like_o to_o prove_v a_o valiant_a and_o a_o excellent_a soldier_n but_o he_o that_o fear_v not_o to_o receive_v hurt_v except_o he_o know_v how_o to_o inflict_v danger_n &_o do_v harm_n unto_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o profitable_a and_o therefore_o when_o there_o be_v one_o commend_v unto_o a_o expert_a captain_n by_o his_o many_o scar_n of_o wound_n receive_v that_o he_o be_v a_o great_a soldier_n &_o a_o very_a man_n the_o captain_n ask_v straight_o where_o be_v the_o man_n which_o hurt_v he_o thus_o bring_v he_o unto_o i_o quoth_v he_o &_o i_o will_v entertain_v he_o present_o for_o in_o this_o case_n i_o like_o the_o giver_n better_a than_o the_o taker_n now_o be_v we_o next_o to_o see_v what_o exercise_n be_v most_o convenient_a and_o expedient_a to_o be_v use_v of_o soldier_n and_o general_o such_o be_v most_o available_a in_o the_o service_n of_o war_n as_o cause_v any_o of_o these_o effect_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o harden_v the_o body_n to_o make_v it_o nymbler_n strong_a or_o to_o be_v well_o breathe_v as_o for_o the_o purpose_n wrestle_v shoot_v dart_a leapinge_a cast_v of_o great_a stone_n vault_v swim_n and_o to_o labour_v in_o armour_n heavy_a than_o the_o come_v fort_n which_o be_v use_v in_o service_n for_o custom_n make_v labour_n light_v as_o it_o be_v pro_fw-la ve_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o milo_n which_o begin_v to_o carriea_n calf_n into_o the_o field_n to_o pasture_n every_o day_n on_o his_o neck_n he_o continue_v with_o the_o same_o burden_n till_o it_o be_v grow_v a_o great_a ox_n add_v still_o increase_n of_o goodwill_n to_o supply_v the_o daily_a grow_v of_o his_o burden_n not_o suffer_v his_o force_n to_o be_v sudden_o so_o surmount_v that_o he_o will_v at_o any_o time_n shrink_v or_o yield_v unto_o the_o travail_n &_o burden_n of_o the_o day_n before_o pass_v so_o that_o custom_n seem_v to_o alter_v or_o excel_v nature_n eftsoon_o now_o the_o body_n be_v make_v apt_a and_o nimble_a yet_o do_v there_o two_o other_o exercise_n remain_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o soldier_n for_o their_o skill_n &_o order_n in_o war_n the_o first_o be_v that_o he_o exercise_v to_o handle_v his_o bow_n piece_n pike_n or_o other_o weapon_n wherewith_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v nimble_o &_o cunning_o that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v his_o feat_n thearewith_o and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o horseman_n skilful_o to_o use_v his_o horse_n and_o staff_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o mount_v or_o alight_v nymblye_o at_o a_o beck_n for_o any_o purpose_n or_o advantage_n to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o enemy_n the_o other_o practice_n be_v to_o be_v perfect_v in_o keap_a the_o array_v rank_n and_o order_n of_o war_n in_o march_v encampinge_a &_o fight_v or_o pursuit_n of_o enemy_n yea_o and_o in_o reduce_v and_o bring_v themselves_o again_o into_o any_o form_n of_o array_n if_o perchance_o they_o shall_v be_v break_v or_o disorder_v by_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n &_o that_o speedy_o at_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o captain_n or_o sound_v of_o trumpet_n or_o drum_n which_o always_o stand_v by_o he_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n or_o by_o any_o other_o noise_n or_o certain_a sign_n which_o he_o use_v sometime_o secret_o and_o sometime_o open_a to_o give_v out_o understand_v of_o his_o mind_n as_o to_o march_v or_o proceed_v to_o retire_v to_o take_v this_o way_n or_o that_o and_o herein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v certain_o observe_v a_o thing_n by_o all_o experience_n always_o approve_v that_o no_o force_n of_o man_n provision_n power_n industry_n or_o furniture_n can_v prevail_v without_o array_n and_o order_n of_o battle_n against_o the_o untrayn_v well_o appoint_v whereof_o a_o few_o shall_v easy_o vanquish_v a_o multitude_n disorder_v and_o confuse_o clusteringe_v together_o the_o soldier_n thus_o expert_a and_o by_o practice_n thorough_o man_v furnish_v and_o make_v perfect_v master_n and_o possessor_n of_o his_o art_n shall_v bold_o and_o courageous_o proceed_v into_o the_o field_n for_o few_o man_n fear_v or_o shrink_v to_o do_v that_o wherein_o they_o be_v skilful_a and_o well_o practise_v now_o for_o the_o more_o endeavour_n and_o exercise_v to_o be_v use_v and_o have_v herein_o through_o out_o this_o land_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o after_o any_o other_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o and_o effectual_o consider_v unto_o reformation_n jest_n we_o do_v nothing_o think_v to_o do_v much_o &_o be_v naked_a under_o a_o net_n suppose_v ourselves_o arm_v when_o we_o be_v nothing_o cover_v for_o such_o be_v the_o dullness_n of_o some_o people_n i_o will_v recite_v some_o example_n of_o the_o diligence_n use_v by_o the_o most_o excellent_a estate_n herein_o first_o in_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o great_a monarchye_n of_o the_o world_n under_o rome_n what_o ordinance_n and_o continual_a excersyse_n of_o war_n romulus_n establish_v there_o it_o be_v not_o doubtful_a for_o the_o roman_n always_o after_o use_v the_o same_o order_n which_o he_o institute_v and_o deliver_v unto_o their_o hand_n upon_o the_o same_o foundation_n proceed_v in_o prowess_n attain_a to_o most_o high_a honour_n of_o arm_n and_o erect_v their_o famous_a empire_n tullus_n hostilius_n and_o ancus_n martius_n king_n there_o bestow_v great_a travail_n and_o industry_n in_o increase_v the_o say_a disciplyne_n of_o war_n in_o lacedaemon_n a_o city_n of_o grecia_n which_o by_o excellent_a government_n grow_v to_o have_v dominion_n over_o divers_a kingdom_n lycurgus_n the_o politic_a prince_n among_o his_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o he_o establish_v there_o ordain_v that_o all_o spare_a time_n shall_v be_v expend_v in_o virtuous_a exercise_n and_o principal_o in_o the_o noble_a practise_n of_o arm_n to_o get_v honour_n and_o soveraynetye_n of_o the_o enemy_n clean_o cut_v of_o unthrifty_a wasteful_a ryott_n abandoninge_v delicate_a niceness_n and_o banyshinge_v idle_a and_o childish_a game_n as_o come_v cardeplaye_v cayle_n coite_n slydebourde_v bowl_n and_o blowepoynt_n which_o wear_v throw_v out_o of_o the_o come_v wealth_n from_o whence_o also_o he_o dyscard_v and_o expel_v jangler_n jester_n juggler_n puppetplayer_n piper_n and_o such_o like_a unprofitable_a person_n in_o stead_n of_o which_o wear_v maintain_v man_n of_o valour_n frequent_v and_o exercise_v activity_n of_o wrastelinge_v dart_a throw_v the_o bar_n the_o sledge_n use_v the_o weapon_n of_o war_n in_o skirmish_n and_o like_o act_n to_o example_n the_o practice_n &_o exploit_n of_o war_n as_o scal_v of_o fort_n skilful_a ride_v run_v at_o the_o ring_a march_v eftsoon_o in_o array_n of_o battle_n thearein_o etc_n etc_n and_o public_a place_n wear_v appoint_v commodious_o for_o the_o come_v use_v of_o the_o same_o and_o most_o active_a man_n to_o be_v teacher_n herein_o the_o honourable_a exercise_n call_v olympiad_n celebrate_v in_o grecia_n with_o concourse_n of_o people_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o try_v valour_n and_o win_v the_o vyctours_n crown_n this_o contention_n in_o all_o practice_n and_o quality_n of_o virtue_n and_o commendation_n cause_v grecia_n first_o above_o all_o other_o nation_n to_o flourish_v in_o honour_n of_o arm_n learning_n and_o other_o laudable_a trade_n where_o the_o right_a and_o excellent_a discipline_n and_o order_n of_o war_n be_v nourish_v and_o maintain_v with_o great_a sovereignty_n &_o dominion_n the_o famous_a spectacle_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n in_o campus_n martius_n in_o the_o latter_a time_n of_o the_o triumphant_a estate_n of_o rome_n be_v of_o great_a industry_n &_o activity_n be_v always_o noless_v honourable_o then_o due_o on_o the_o holiday_n frequent_v and_o observe_v of_o all_o sort_n and_o at_o this_o day_n under_o diverse_a estate_n in_o germany_n this_o diligence_n be_v use_v in_o train_n of_o soldier_n &_o preparation_n for_o war_n they_o divide_v the_o inhabiter_n of_o every_o city_n or_o shire_n into_o certain_a part_n or_o band_n give_v unto_o they_o the_o name_n of_o such_o weapon_n as_o they_o will_v choose_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o for_o their_o furniture_n &_o service_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n as_o archer_n pikeman_n demilance_n &_o such_o like_a so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o able_a person_n exempt_v out_o of_o these_o order_n either_o for_o exercise_n or_o supply_v &_o contribution_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o one_o sort_n of_o these_o weapon_n which_o company_n be_v thus_o on_o their_o holiday_n and_o spare_v time_n due_o train_v and_o practise_v the_o turk_n also_o what_o number_n he_o cause_v from_o very_o young_a year_n to_o be_v bring_v up_o and_o skilful_o practise_v unto_o the_o feat_n and_o service_n of_o war_n and_o what_o huge_a garrison_n and_o army_n of_o soldier_n he_o continual_o maintain_v it_o be_v well_o know_v and_o with_o all_o no_o prince_n realm_n or_o estate_n more_o free_a