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flourish_a state_n of_o christianity_n among_o the_o irish_a three_o and_o thirty_o more_o and_o from_o that_o period_n to_o ruaridh_n o_o conchabhair_n who_o be_v the_o monarch_n when_o henry_n ii_o land_v as_o before_o the_o whole_a remainder_n of_o that_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o one_o who_o beside_o a_o far_o great_a number_n of_o the_o provincial_a king_n under_o they_o govern_v as_o sovereign_a monarch_n of_o all_o that_o island_n for_o so_o many_o age_n from_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2736._o argument_n enough_o i_o think_v for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o irish_a nation_n to_o be_v no_o where_o parallel_v if_o not_o peradventure_o by_o the_o chineses_n only_o in_o the_o late_a history_n write_v of_o they_o by_o martinus_n à _fw-fr martinâ—s_n 4._o that_o for_o their_o bravery_n in_o martial_a exploit_n to_o say_v nothing_o now_o of_o a_o thousand_o bloody_a proof_n thereof_o give_v by_o they_o at_o home_n for_o much_o above_o 2000_o year_n fight_v 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that_o nation_n at_o least_o of_o such_o as_o relate_v to_o their_o monarch_n and_o because_o all_o reason_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o irish_a antiquary_n who_o give_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o most_o minute_n particular_n of_o all_o the_o invasion_n and_o fight_v in_o that_o country_n either_o among_o their_o own_o prince_n or_o against_o foreiner_n and_o battle_n lose_v and_o victory_n obtain_v at_o any_o time_n under_o any_o of_o the_o several_a monarch_n of_o ireland_n for_o much_o above_o two_o thousand_o year_n until_o the_o english_a conquest_n a_o 1152._o will_v never_o have_v omit_v at_o least_o these_o mighty_a victory_n tell_v we_o by_o hanmer_n which_o if_o true_a will_v much_o more_o have_v make_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o nation_n than_o many_o or_o most_o or_o perhaps_o any_o of_o those_o other_o so_o exact_o and_o minutely_o too_o not_o a_o few_o of_o they_o relate_v in_o their_o chronicle_n second_o because_o of_o all_o these_o follow_a particular_n than_o which_o 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be_v the_o xvth_o pharaoh_n after_o cingeris_fw-la who_o have_v be_v drown_v in_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v the_o king_n of_o egypt_n who_o give_v his_o daughter_n to_o milesius_n in_o marriage_n that_o although_o it_o be_v from_o the_o say_v gaodheal_n glass_n the_o milesian_n race_n in_o ireland_n and_o race_n also_o of_o their_o cousin_n that_o come_v with_o they_o out_o of_o spain_n and_o those_o and_o these_o only_a of_o all_o the_o irish_a be_v proper_o call_v gaoidhil_n or_o clanna_n gaoidheal_n i._n e._n the_o child_n or_o descendant_n of_o gathelus_n yet_o tste_v irish_a language_n be_v not_o from_o he_o call_v gaodhealc_n but_o from_o a_o other_o gathelus_n or_o gaodheal_n former_a to_o he_o another_o i_o mean_v who_o either_o compose_v or_o at_o least_o refine_a and_o distinguish_v it_o into_o those_o five_o several_a different_a idiom_n or_o dialect_v for_o poetry_n law_n genealogy_n etc._n etc._n so_o hard_o to_o be_v understand_v all_o of_o they_o by_o any_o one_o man_n 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as_o he_o be_v often_o in_o other_o matter_n of_o ireland_n be_v not_o extreme_o out_o or_o extreme_o bias_v in_o these_o particular_n especial_o the_o second_o of_o they_o we_o may_v peradventure_o just_o conceive_v that_o here_o be_v a_o other_o special_a cause_n of_o that_o very_o heavy_a of_o god_n judgement_n impend_v at_o this_o time_n over_o the_o irish_a nation_n but_o whatever_o may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v either_o be_v or_o not_o be_v any_o of_o the_o special_a cause_n and_o although_o as_o i_o ought_v so_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o not_o even_o my_o own_o supposition_n all_o along_o hitherto_o viz._n of_o their_o mortal_a feud_n and_o bloodshed_n among_o themselves_o to_o have_v be_v their_o great_a most_o special_a and_o most_o peculiar_a provocation_n of_o heaven_n must_v be_v obtrude_v on_o the_o reader_n as_o a_o certainty_n but_o only_o represent_v to_o he_o as_o the_o most_o probable_a and_o pious_a conjecture_n that_o may_v be_v ground_v as_o well_o on_o the_o 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man_n in_o the_o gospel_n never_o have_v a_o whole_a nation_n or_o
few_o that_o in_o the_o most_o famous_a place_n call_v degsestan_n i._n e._n the_o stone_n of_o degsa_n almost_o his_o whole_a army_n be_v slay_v that_o nevertheless_o in_o the_o same_o fight_n theobaldus_fw-la brother_n to_o this_o ethelfride_n with_o all_o the_o force_v head_v by_o he_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n kill_v and_o that_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o to_o this_o very_a day_n say_v bede_n mean_v the_o day_n when_o he_o write_v this_o none_o of_o all_o the_o scottish_a king_n have_v be_v so_o dare_v as_o to_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o bede_n true_o render_v in_o english_a and_o the_o year_n of_o his_o age_n be_v 59_o when_o he_o end_v all_o his_o work_n and_o consequent_o this_o history_n as_o himself_o say_v and_o see_v also_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v anno_fw-la dom._n 677._o it_o follow_v that_o so_o long_o at_o least_o as_o 136_o year_n after_o degsestan_a fight_n the_o scot_n engage_v not_o against_o the_o english_a 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and_o personal_a nay_o and_o of_o their_o subject_n also_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n by_o the_o dedication_n of_o all_o in_o a_o peculiar_a way_n to_o god_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o but_o be_v so_o fervent_o zealous_a even_o to_o a_o degree_n of_o excess_n in_o this_o kind_n that_o as_o both_o kete_n and_o lucius_n relate_v it_o if_o st._n patrick_n will_v have_v receive_v what_o they_o offer_v more_o their_o successor_n shall_v have_v scarce_o be_v leave_v the_o graze_a of_o four_o beast_n to_o bestow_v on_o the_o church_n second_o in_o particular_a the_o great_a number_n of_o those_o prince_n one_o after_o another_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o so_o many_o age_n that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o bloody_a feud_n and_o warlike_a humour_n of_o their_o nation_n withdraw_v themselves_o in_o time_n from_o sin_n yea_o from_o all_o the_o pleasure_n vanity_n pomp_n earthly_a glory_n of_o their_o condition_n and_o by_o contemn_v the_o world_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o god_n make_v themselves_o great_a than_o the_o world_n a_o large_a list_n of_o they_o you_o may_v find_v partly_o in_o kete_v but_o more_o ample_o and_o exact_o in_o lucius_n and_o they_o be_v those_o that_o strip_v themselves_o naked_a to_o follow_v christ_n and_o shut_v themselves_o up_o in_o cloister_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o better_a part_n with_o mary_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o out_o lord._n such_o be_v the_o monarch_n 1._o maâ—â—â—hoba_fw-la who_o by_o the_o prayer_n of_o columbe-cille_a recover_n from_o death_n to_o life_n thereupon_o without_o delay_n anno_fw-la 610._o renounce_v the_o world_n enter_v a_o monastery_n profess_v himself_o a_o monk_n and_o be_v after_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o holiness_n make_v bishop_n of_o kildare_n 2._o flaithiortach_n who_o likewise_o though_o without_o any_o such_o inducement_n as_o maolchoba_n have_v in_o perfect_a health_n vigour_n streingth_n deliberate_o choose_v to_o dispoil_v himself_o of_o all_o earthly_a greatness_n good_n employment_n and_o exchange_v they_o all_o for_o a_o poor_a monastic_a weed_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o ardmagh_n for_o a_o penitential_a course_n of_o life_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o that_o enclosure_n and_o for_o a_o christian_a happy_a death_n which_o he_o find_v in_o that_o same_o place_n after_o nine_o year_n more_o have_v be_v over_o in_o his_o holy_a exercise_n there_o 3._o niall_a frassach_n that_o not_o only_o quit_v the_o crown_n and_o power_n but_o the_o very_a soil_v of_o ireland_n by_o retire_v to_o the_o scottish_a isle_n of_o hylas_n and_o there_o in_o columb_n cille_n monastery_n devote_v himself_o whole_o to_o work_n of_o christian_a repentance_n after_o eight_o year_n continual_a preparation_n by_o they_o for_o his_o passage_n to_o immortality_n have_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 773._o of_o our_o saviour_n incarnation_n 4._o muirchiortach_v great_a grandchild_n to_o brion_n buraimh_o and_o one_o of_o keting_n monarch_n of_o ireland_n who_o have_v resign_v his_o royal_a authority_n and_o together_o with_o it_o whatever_o else_o he_o possess_v or_o love_v on_o earth_n put_v on_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o pooor_a religious_a man_n at_o lismore_n where_o without_o look_v back_o he_o end_v happy_o his_o day_n 5._o domhnal_n mhac_fw-la â—rdghair_n who_o according_a to_o colgan_n as_o we_o have_v see_v before_o be_v also_o king_n of_o ireland_n though_o in_o his_o decline_a year_n yet_o amid_o his_o prosperity_n retire_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o doire_n cholumb-cilie_a employ_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n there_o in_o exercise_n of_o piety_n holiness_n and_o mortification_n and_o lament_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o former_a day_n prepare_v for_o encounter_v and_o receive_v death_n with_o a_o serene_a countenance_n full_a of_o hope_n of_o a_o glorious_a immortality_n but_o whether_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o outward_a profession_n of_o a_o monk_n in_o those_o exercise_n there_o or_o do_v not_o i_o can_v say_v nothing_o on_o either_o side_n nor_o be_v it_o very_o material_a to_o know_v see_v the_o inward_a habit_n of_o his_o soul_n yield_v fruit_n worthy_a of_o true_a repentance_n and_o the_o severe_a outward_a profession_n of_o it_o 6._o ruaruidh_fw-mi o_o conchabhair_n the_o very_a last_n irish_a monarch_n we_o have_v show_v likewise_o before_o to_o have_v make_v a_o religious_a life_n under_o the_o habit_n and_o in_o a_o cloister_n of_o augustinian_a cannon_n regulars_n his_o last_o refuge_n in_o this_o world_n from_o so_o many_o vicissitude_n of_o fortune_n there_o it_o be_v he_o become_v so_o true_o wise_a indeed_o as_o to_o prepare_v only_o for_o that_o other_o world_n which_o be_v plant_v far_o above_o all_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o all_o the_o circle_n of_o time_n expect_v only_a soul_n either_o never_o taint_v with_o sin_n at_o any_o time_n or_o by_o perfect_a repentance_n at_o least_o before_o death_n thorough_o purify_v from_o its_o deadly_a sting_n and_o such_o indeed_o for_o make_v choice_n either_o soon_o or_o late_a of_o the_o better_a part_n with_o mary_n be_v those_o now_o enumerated_a monarch_n of_o ireland_n and_o yet_o i_o know_v not_o why_o i_o may_v not_o add_v to_o their_o number_n maolseachluinn_n i._n and_o brian_n boraimh_o for_o albeit_o they_o never_o have_v be_v either_o profess_a monk_n anchorite_n or_o clerk_n nor_o divest_v of_o their_o authority_n royal_a nor_o at_o all_o outward_o retire_v from_o the_o care_n of_o the_o public_a or_o management_n of_o their_o own_o domestic_a affair_n or_o comfort_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n yet_o their_o piety_n of_o life_n be_v such_o as_o purchase_v for_o they_o after_o death_n the_o reputation_n of_o holy_a man_n yea_o s._n cairbre_n bishop_n of_o cluan-mhac-noise_n when_o the_o former_a die_v anno_fw-la 860._o being_n in_o ecstasy_n behold_v his_o soul_n ascend_v to_o glory_n say_v lucius_n and_o the_o late_a have_v be_v insert_v not_o only_o by_o john_n wilson_n in_o his_o martyrologe_n but_o by_o henry_n fitz_n simons_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o the_o saint_n of_o ireland_n both_o these_o author_n have_v in_o this_o particular_a follow_v marianus_n scotus_n of_o the_o provincial_a king_n a_o far_o great_a number_n and_o some_o of_o they_o very_o early_o that_o be_v in_o their_o very_a youth_n make_v the_o same_o prudential_a wise_a divine_a choice_n aillill_o anmbanna_n king_n of_o connaght_n lead_v so_o wonderful_o strict_a a_o life_n according_a to_o the_o exact_a rule_n of_o christianity_n that_o upon_o his_o death_n it_o please_v god_n to_o show_v his_o soul_n to_o columb-cille_a ascend_v to_o heaven_n anno_fw-la 544._o cormac_n king_n of_o south_n leinster_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 567._o quit_v voluntary_o his_o kingdom_n go_v to_o beannchuir_n profess_v himself_o there_o a_o monk_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o place_n lead_v a_o life_n true_o answerable_a to_o his_o profession_n till_o death_n translate_v he_o to_o happiness_n anno_fw-la 567._o which_v the_o irish_a church_n believe_v have_v place_v he_o in_o her_o calendar_n of_o saint_n aodh_n dubh_n king_n of_o leinster_n forsake_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n both_o his_o kingdom_n and_o whatever_o else_o he_o may_v enjoy_v on_o earth_n take_v the_o monastical_a habit_n and_o vow_n upon_o he_o live_v according_o some_o year_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o kildare_n a_o underling_n be_v after_o make_v abbot_n then_z bishop_n of_o the_o same_o cloister_n and_o see_v decease_a anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 638._o and_o in_o fine_a be_v record_v in_o the_o register_n of_o saint_n ceallach_n mhac_fw-la reghal_o king_n of_o connaght_n make_v the_o like_a exchange_n of_o a_o kingdom_n for_o a_o cloister_n die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 703._o and_o be_v invoke_v particular_o at_o lochkinne_n as_o their_o tutelary_a patron_n ardghal_v mhac_fw-la cathail_n king_n of_o connaght_n the_o very_a same_o only_o that_o to_o be_v further_o off_o from_o all_o noise_n of_o the_o world_n he_o retire_v out_o of_o ireland_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o columb-cille_a in_o the_o island_n of_o hylas_n where_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o peregrination_n which_o be_v of_o christ_n 786_o he_o end_v his_o mortal_a course_n before_o he_o a_o little_a that_o be_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 739._o flourish_v the_o good_a king_n of_o ulster_n fiacha_n mhac_fw-la aodh_n roin_n surname_v in_o droich_v from_o his_o continual_a care_n of_o build_v bridge_n everywhere_o throughout_o his_o kingdom_n to_o make_v the_o way_n more_o passable_a for_o droich_v in_o their_o tongue_n signify_v a_o bridge_n he_o be_v even_o to_o admiration_n virtuous_o just_a and_o equitable_a to_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o only_o one_o cow_n take_v away_o by_o stealth_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o because_o peradventure_o say_v gratianus_n lucius_n the_o author_n of_o this_o stealth_n have_v not_o be_v with_o due_a severity_n punish_v he_o inflict_v the_o remainder_n on_o his_o own_o person_n by_o go_v a_o pilgrimage_n to_o beannchuir_n in_o his_o reign_n and_o
kingdom_n be_v destroy_v but_o for_o the_o enormity_n of_o their_o sin_n whereof_o whoever_o please_v may_v see_v proof_n at_o large_a in_o fitz-herberts_n policy_n and_o religion_n part_v 1._o chap._n 21._o 22._o 23_o etc._n etc._n yea_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o syrach_n for_o he_o may_v be_v more_o easy_o consult_v in_o every_o bible_n at_o hand_n may_v give_v to_o a_o sober_a man_n assurance_n enough_o where_o he_o say_v first_o cap._n 10._o 8._o that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v translate_v from_o nation_n to_o nation_n because_o of_o unjust_a deal_n injury_n calumny_n and_o various_a deceit_n second_o c._n 40._o 10._o that_o death_n and_o bloodshed_n strife_n and_o the_o sword_n oppression_n famine_n contrition_n and_o scourge_n be_v all_o of_o they_o create_v for_o the_o wicked_a and_o for_o they_o the_o deluge_n be_v make_v nay_o if_o we_o consult_v the_o book_n of_o king_n read_v the_o prophet_n run_v over_o the_o book_n of_o josuah_n judge_n deuteronomy_n chronicle_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n examine_v all_o the_o history_n of_o christendom_n we_o shall_v not_o find_v any_o whole_a kingdom_n or_o nation_n destroy_v but_o for_o grievous_a and_o horrible_a sin_n either_o of_o the_o ruler_n or_o people_n or_o priest_n or_o all_o together_o yea_o we_o shall_v common_o find_v the_o very_a quality_n and_o species_n of_o those_o transgression_n mention_v that_o bring_v the_o vengeance_n on_o they_o however_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o further_a yet_o we_o know_v that_o bloodshed_n be_v one_o of_o those_o four_o sin_n that_o cry_v to_o heaven_n 11._o gen._n x._o 11._o for_o vengeance_n the_o voice_n of_o thy_o brother_n blood_n cry_v to_o i_o from_o the_o earth_n say_v god_n himself_o to_o cain_n and_o that_o the_o very_o second_o of_o the_o 6._o gen._n ix_o 6._o law_n he_o give_v to_o no_n be_v that_o whosoever_o do_v shed_v the_o blood_n of_o man_n his_o also_o shall_v be_v shed_v after_o all_o i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v positive_o that_o either_o those_o very_a feud_n of_o the_o irish_a how_o unparalleled_a soever_o in_o blood_n or_o those_o other_o transgression_n in_o specie_fw-la be_v they_o what_o you_o please_v be_v the_o sin_n that_o move_v god_n to_o pronounce_v this_o final_a doom_n against_o they_o but_o only_o in_o general_n that_o their_o great_a sin_n compel_v he_o to_o it_o and_o how_o shall_v i_o indeed_o for_o who_o be_v the_o counsellor_n 39_o esay_n xl._n 13._o rom._n xi_o 39_o of_o god_n or_o who_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o secret_n of_o his_o providence_n except_o only_o those_o to_o who_o himself_o be_v please_v to_o reveal_v they_o nevertheless_o i_o dare_v acquaint_v the_o reader_n that_o although_o i_o give_v but_o little_a credit_n general_o and_o sometime_o none_o at_o all_o to_o the_o relation_n of_o cambrensis_fw-la where_o he_o seem_v rather_o to_o vent_v his_o passion_n and_o write_v a_o satyr_n against_o that_o people_n than_o regard_v either_o modesty_n or_o truth_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o call_v in_o question_n what_o he_o relate_v l._n 2._o the_o expug_n hib._n c._n 33._o of_o the_o prophetical_a prediction_n make_v so_o many_o age_n before_o by_o the_o four_o prophetical_a saint_n of_o that_o nation_n moling_n brachan_n patrick_n and_o columb-cille_a and_o write_v by_o themselves_o say_v he_o in_o their_o own_o irish_a book_n extant_a yet_o in_o ireland_n concern_v the_o final_a fate_n of_o their_o countryman_n the_o old_a milesian_n race_n viz._n that_o the_o people_n of_o great_a britain_n shall_v not_o only_o invade_v they_o but_o for_o many_o age_n continue_v a_o sharp_a cruel_a and_o yet_o doubtful_a war_n upon_o they_o at_o home_n in_o ireland_n sometime_o the_o one_o and_o sometime_o the_o other_o side_n prevail_v that_o although_o those_o invader_n shall_v be_v often_o disturb_v worsted_n weaken_a especial_o and_o according_a to_o the_o prophecy_n of_o brachan_n by_o a_o certain_a king_n that_o shall_v come_v from_o the_o desert_n mountain_n of_o patrick_n and_o on_o a_o sunday-night_n seize_v a_o castle_n in_o the_o woody_n part_n of_o ibh_n faohlain_n and_o beside_o force_v they_o almost_o all_o away_o out_o of_o ireland_n yet_o they_o shall_v continual_o maintain_v the_o eastern_a sea-coast_n in_o their_o possession_n that_o in_o fine_a it_o will_v be_v no_o soon_o than_o a_o little_a before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v when_o they_o shall_v be_v thorough_o and_o universal_o victorious_a over_o all_o ireland_n erect_v castle_n every_o where_o among_o the_o irish_a and_o reduce_v the_o whole_a island_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n under_o the_o english_a yoke_n and_o very_o those_o prophetical_a prediction_n five_o hundred_o year_n since_o deliver_v we_o by_o cambrensis_fw-la as_o he_o receive_v they_o from_o the_o irish_a themselves_o be_v the_o more_o observable_a that_o by_o consult_v the_o history_n of_o after-age_n from_o henry_n ii_o of_o england_n to_o the_o last_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o first_o of_o king_n james_n we_o may_v see_v they_o to_o a_o tittle_n accomplish_v unless_o peradventure_o some_o will_v unreasonable_o boggle_v at_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n express_v in_o these_o word_n paulò_fw-la ante_fw-la diem_fw-la judicii_fw-la a_o little_a before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n which_o yet_o no_o man_n have_v reason_n to_o do_v because_o we_o know_v not_o how_o near_o this_o great_a day_n which_o shall_v end_v the_o world_n may_v be_v to_o we_o at_o this_o very_a present_a as_o for_o that_o king_n foretell_v as_o come_v from_o the_o desâ—rt_a mountain_n of_o patric_n there_o may_v be_v occasion_n and_o place_n enough_o to_o speak_v of_o he_o again_o that_o be_v hereafter_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o treatise_n but_o whether_o from_o this_o irish_a prophecy_n either_o have_v as_o for_o the_o substance_n not_o the_o exact_a word_n of_o it_o from_o cambrensis_fw-la for_o he_o pretend_v not_o to_o give_v to_o we_o the_o exact_a word_n or_o 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less_o than_o the_o milesian_n themselves_o and_o all_o other_o gathelians_n whatsoever_o have_v the_o same_o very_a speech_n their_o mother_n tongue_n though_o with_o some_o difference_n in_o the_o dialect_n so_o that_o only_o those_o i_o call_v once_o the_o aborigenes_n of_o ireland_n i_o mean_v the_o progeny_n of_o ciocal_a and_o his_o follower_n descend_v from_o the_o accurse_a cham_n and_o come_v out_o of_o africa_n have_v another_o peculiar_a language_n of_o their_o own_o 57_o though_o i_o have_v page_n 15._o say_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o milesian_n irish_a to_o be_v nowhere_o parallel_v if_o not_o peradventure_o among_o the_o chineses_n only_o etc._n etc._n i_o hope_v no_o man_n will_v understand_v i_o so_o as_o to_o think_v i_o will_v not_o have_v still_o except_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n have_v i_o fear_v that_o any_o will_v entertain_v such_o a_o thought_n of_o my_o meaning_n as_o will_v need_v the_o exception_n i_o be_o sure_a none_o can_v just_o do_v so_o that_o 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and_o fifteen_o year_n as_o josephus_n express_o tell_v in_o his_o antiq._n l._n iii._o c._n vi_o though_o under_o great_a bondage_n for_o some_o part_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o to_o they_o or_o their_o ancientness_n i_o can_v not_o intend_v to_o compare_v that_o of_o the_o milesian_n nor_o as_o now_o become_v irish_a no_o nor_o as_o gathelians_n neither_o for_o gathelus_n himself_o the_o original_a stock_n of_o all_o the_o gathelians_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o milestan_n be_v these_o be_v only_o a_o branch_n of_o those_o be_v but_o a_o youth_n in_o egypt_n with_o his_o father_n niull_n when_o moses_n cross_v the_o red_a sea_n as_o we_o have_v late_o see_v at_o large_a 48._o yet_o in_o the_o 18_o page_n i_o must_v confess_v there_o be_v a_o error_n commit_v by_o say_v that_o the_o six_o son_n of_o muredus_n alias_o in_o irish_a muiriach_n king_n of_o ulster_n go_v to_o scotland_n under_o the_o monarchy_n of_o laogirius_n or_o laoghaire_n king_n of_o ireland_n but_o i_o have_v correct_v it_o page_z 93._o where_n you_o read_v it_o be_v in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o this_o monarch_n successor_n and_o son_n lugha_n they_o invade_v scotland_n 49._o whether_o niall_a naoihghiallach_n do_v or_o do_v not_o order_n albania_n to_o be_v call_v scotia_n as_o kete_v say_v he_o do_v whereof_o see_v the_o same_o 18_o page_n you_o be_v nevertheless_o to_o know_v that_o the_o most_o eminent_a antiquary_n primate_n usher_n have_v sufficient_o evince_v the_o primord_a page_n 784._o that_o as_o neither_o dalrieda_n nor_o argathelia_n alias_o argyle_n though_o the_o proper_a seat_n of_o the_o scot_n inhabit_v britain_n until_o the_o year_n 840._o so_o neither_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o albania_n even_o after_o that_o year_n have_v ever_o be_v call_v scotia_n by_o any_o writer_n until_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1100._o when_o both_o nation_n i_o mean_v the_o pict_n and_o scot_n be_v come_v by_o degree_n to_o make_v one_o people_n and_o that_o marianus_n scotus_n 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province_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o distinct_a dominion_n of_o the_o dal-rheudans_a pict_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n we_o now_o call_v scotland_n there_o i_o follow_v kete_v but_o after_o have_v light_v on_o the_o author_n of_o cambrensis_fw-la eversus_fw-la and_o find_v in_o he_o that_o the_o great_a irish_a antiquary_n joannes_n colganus_n in_o his_o trias_n taumaturga_n 299._o gratianus_n lucius_n page_z 299._o 56._o 299._o page_n 447._o num_fw-la 56._o have_v otherwise_o count_v those_o nine_o country_n and_o nation_n i_o think_v fit_a as_o occasion_n be_v offer_v page_n 221._o to_o count_n or_o give_v they_o as_o he_o do_v viz._n monster_n leinster_n connaght_n ulster_n the_o briton_n pict_n dal-rheudans_a saxon_n and_o morini_n a_o people_n of_o france_n towards_o calais_n and_o picardy_n for_o the_o word_n saxon_n be_v in_o the_o say_v late_a page_n omit_v through_o the_o printer_n fault_n and_o yet_o i_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v that_o if_o niall_a 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christ_n 498._o the_o time_n of_o fergus_n mor_n as_o they_o call_v he_o son_n to_z ercho_fw-mi nephew_n to_o eochadh_n muinreamhar_n and_o of_o his_o five_o brother_n with_o he_o invade_v the_o north_n of_o britain_n and_o tigernacus_n who_o common_o deliver_v in_o latin_a what_o be_v do_v abroad_o as_o what_o be_v do_v at_o home_n in_o irish_a have_v of_o the_o present_a subject_n this_o follow_a passage_n fergus_n mor_fw-fr mhac_fw-la ercha_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la fergusius_n magnus_fw-la erci_n filius_fw-la cum_fw-la gente_fw-la dalrieta_n partem_fw-la britanniae_fw-la tenuit_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la mortuâ—s_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v fergus_n mor_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o erch_n with_o his_o people_n of_o dalriada_a possess_v himself_o of_o part_n of_o britain_n and_o die_v there_o about_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o popedom_n of_o symmachus_n which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n 498._o as_o primate_n usher_n have_v right_o observe_v beside_o the_o old_a irish_a 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tell_v the_o family_n issue_v from_o they_o in_o scotland_n which_o he_o call_v albain_n what_o lordship_n or_o land_n each_o of_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o there_o and_o what_o force_v by_o land_n or_o sea_n they_o usual_o raise_v but_o what_o i_o be_o particular_o to_o observe_v be_v that_o of_o all_o hand_n among_o the_o irish_a annalist_n and_o historian_n it_o be_v without_o any_o contradiction_n admit_v that_o this_o fergus_n the_o great_a son_n to_z ercho_fw-mi be_v the_o same_o with_o fergusius_n i._o king_n of_o the_o scot_n though_o in_o boethius_n major_n buchanan_n etc._n etc._n call_v in_o latin_a the_o son_n of_o ferchardus_fw-la that_o the_o foresay_a battle_n of_o ocha_n wherein_o the_o irish_a monarch_n oillioll_n moult_v perish_v be_v fight_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 478_o and_o that_o from_o this_o year_n to_o the_o year_n 498._o there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o see_v the_o just_a interval_n must_v be_v those_o twenty_o year_n on_o expiration_n whereof_o the_o foresay_a book_n of_o syncâ—ronisin_n relate_v the_o pass_n of_o fergus_n mor_n to_o britain_n and_o the_o issue_n of_o all_o must_v be_v that_o certain_o as_o to_o this_o particular_a either_o all_o the_o ancient_a irish_a annal_n and_o monument_n beside_o the_o late_a history_n of_o kete_v and_o lucius_n be_v extraordinary_a false_a or_o buchanan_n and_o hector_n boethius_n and_o all_o other_o scottish_a author_n follow_v by_o they_o be_v extreme_o out_o even_o so_o far_o out_o as_o to_o have_v at_o least_o invert_v the_o whole_a succâ—ssion_n descent_n line_n and_o genealogy_n of_o their_o king_n by_o give_v we_o a_o catalogue_n with_o the_o life_n and_o reign_v of_o two_o or_o three_o and_o forty_o king_n as_o descend_v lineal_o from_o fergusius_n i._o before_o he_o have_v be_v existent_a on_o earth_n for_o congallus_n be_v the_o xliiii_o king_n in_o buchanan_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o this_o very_a congallus_n according_a to_o buchanan_n computation_n must_v have_v be_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 498._o in_o which_o all_o the_o irish_a record_n place_n the_o land_n of_o fergus_n mor_n in_o scotland_n though_o the_o very_a first_o of_o the_o catalogue_n in_o he_o and_o other_o historian_n follow_v by_o he_o moreover_o and_o which_o yet_o be_v no_o less_o considerable_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a argument_n we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o buchanan_n and_o his_o author_n make_v reuda_n the_o six_o king_n of_o those_o in_o his_o catalogue_n descend_v from_o fergus_n then_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a against_o all_o the_o irish_a antiquity_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o v._o bede_n in_o his_o eccles_n hist_o l._n 1._o cap._n 1._o who_o you_o may_v consult_v at_o leisure_n but_o for_o the_o irish_a chronicle_n i_o be_o sure_a they_o tell_v we_o particular_o that_o the_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n conaire_a mhac_fw-la mogha_n lavae_fw-la have_v three_o son_n call_v the_o three_o carbry_n viz._n cairbre_n muisck_n from_o who_o the_o tract_n of_o musckry_n and_o cairbre_n baisckin_n from_o who_o the_o land_n of_o corca_n bhaiskin_n both_o in_o monster_n have_v denomination_n and_o cairbre_n riada_n alius_fw-la riadhfada_fw-la that_o this_o last_o of_o the_o three_o be_v the_o first_o irish_a conqueror_n of_o the_o country_n in_o albania_n which_o bear_v his_o name_n be_v call_v in_o irish_a dalriada_a in_o english_a the_o part_n of_o riada_n and_o by_o latin_a writer_n dalrieta_a dalreuda_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n dalreudini_a as_o bede_n call_v '_o they_o and_o that_o his_o foresay_a father_n the_o irish_a monarch_n conaire_a mhac_fw-la mogha_n lavae_fw-la have_v reign_v in_o ireland_n eight_o year_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 5364._o be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n 165._o whence_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o his_o say_a son_n cairbre_fw-la surname_v riada_n in_o irish_a though_o by_o v._o bede_n and_o other_o call_v reuda_n must_v have_v invade_v the_o pict_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o part_n of_o their_o country_n name_v from_o he_o at_o least_o three_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o time_n of_o pergus_n the_o great_a who_o as_o we_o have_v see_v before_o invade_v not_o albania_n till_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 498._o so_o wide_a in_o this_o very_a particular_a of_o reuda_n be_v the_o irish_a account_n and_o history_n from_o the_o scottish_a in_o buchanan_n how_o to_o reconcile_v the_o difference_n in_o either_o particular_a be_v it_o be_v so_o great_a and_o concern_v so_o great_a a_o succession_n of_o king_n and_o age_n too_o for_o at_o least_o 819_o year_n i_o leave_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v please_v to_o concern_v themselves_o in_o it_o more_o than_o my_o purpose_n in_o this_o place_n require_v i_o shall_v myself_o but_o let_v they_o withal_o take_v these_o further_a animadversion_n to_o thought_n 1._o that_o the_o father_n of_o this_o fergusius_n the_o great_a however_o you_o call_v he_o erck_n ercho_n ercha_n or_o either_o as_o buchanan_n have_v it_o ferchardus_fw-la or_o any_o other_o name_n whatsoever_o be_v never_o king_n of_o ireland_n as_o no_o more_o be_v fergus_n mâ—â—_n himself_o notwithstanding_o buchanan_n intimation_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o only_o a_o brother_n to_o muirchiortach_v the_o irish_a monarch_n that_o reign_v over_o all_o ireland_n from_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 503_o to_o the_o year_n 527._o wherein_n he_o be_v murder_v 2._o that_o joannes_n major_n himself_o though_o a_o scotchman_n have_v in_o his_o little_a history_n of_o great_a britain_n cap._n x._o reflect_v on_o that_o vulgar_a error_n in_o the_o annal_n of_o scotland_n where_o they_o place_n fergusius_n i._o before_o reuda_n time_n 3._o that_o hollingshed_n in_o his_o english_a translation_n of_o hector_n boethius_n profess_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o very_o many_o of_o those_o king_n relate_v by_o the_o scottish_a history_n to_o have_v reign_v successive_o one_o after_o another_o in_o scotland_n be_v such_o as_o neither_o successive_o nor_o in_o scotland_n but_o together_o at_o the_o same_o time_n reign_v part_n of_o they_o in_o ireland_n and_o part_n in_o other_o adjacent_a lesser_a island_n 4._o that_o gratianus_n lucius_n in_o his_o camb._n evers_n page_n 93._o add_v moreover_o himself_o to_o think_v not_o improbable_o that_o the_o scottish_a author_n borrow_v a_o great_a number_n of_o their_o king_n from_o those_o indeed_o that_o be_v pictish_a king_n where_o to_o ground_v this_o opinion_n of_o he_o he_o produce_v a_o old_a irish_a translation_n of_o ninnius_n i_o mean_v as_o to_o the_o catalogue_n of_o pictish_a king_n in_o that_o ancient_a author_n and_o fix_v in_o particular_a on_o eighteen_o of_o they_o by_o name_n among_o which_o be_v one_o gregory_n albeit_o gregory_n be_v the_o lxxiii_o king_n of_o scot_n in_o buchanan_n catalogue_n and_o that_o king_n too_o in_o who_o buchanan_n glory_v so_o much_o as_o to_o record_v he_o to_o posterity_n by_o the_o
put_v out_o then_o and_o under_o great_a penalty_n not_o kindle_v again_o but_o from_o or_o out_o of_o this_o holy_a fire_n of_o tlaghtghae_n and_o every_o house_n in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o receive_v from_o this_o new_a consecrate_a fire_n and_o because_o the_o ground_n of_o tleaghthae_n have_v be_v former_o the_o monster_n king_n dominion_n to_o pay_v he_o yearly_a three_o penny_n for_o ever_o at_o visneach_v house_n or_o that_o which_o he_o have_v build_v hard_o by_o and_o west_n of_o it_o on_o the_o ground_n take_v from_o the_o connaght_n king_n he_o ordain_v that_o each_o may_v day_n for_o ever_o a_o general_a meeting_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n shall_v be_v hold_v which_o meeting_n they_o call_v in_o their_o language_n morhail_v visneach_v and_o it_o may_v be_v english_v the_o magnificence_n of_o visneach_n that_o two_o great_a fire_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o this_o meeting_n and_o betwixt_o they_o both_o all_o beast_n sacrifice_v to_o their_o great_a god_n beile_n which_o kete_v conceive_v to_o have_v be_v the_o same_o with_o belus_n for_o expiate_v their_o sin_n appease_v his_o wrath_n and_o obtain_v from_o he_o favour_n for_o the_o follow_a year_n that_o the_o same_o day_n and_o hour_n in_o every_o district_n or_o territory_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n two_o such_o other_o fire_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o like_a purpose_n that_o be_v for_o all_o the_o respective_a inhabitant_n to_o resort_v unto_o they_o with_o their_o heathen_a priest_n and_o sacrifice_n in_o fine_a that_o every_o chieftain_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n come_v to_o the_o say_v great_a meeting_n at_o visneach_n shall_v present_v the_o connaght_n king_n with_o a_o horse_n and_o complete_a harness_n for_o a_o horseman_n as_o a_o chiefry_n reserve_v to_o he_o for_o that_o ground_n where_o kete_v add_v that_o from_o these_o yearly_a paganical_a fire_n at_o visneach_n and_o elsewhere_o make_v in_o those_o day_n of_o idolatry_n to_o honour_n beall_n it_o be_v that_o ever_o since_o even_o along_o to_o this_o very_a day_n the_o irish_a call_v the_o first_o of_o may_n lae_n beall-tine_n which_o import_v in_o english_a beali_n fire_n day_n for_o in_o their_o tongue_n lae_n be_v day_n and_o tine_n be_v fire_n at_o or_o near_o the_o palace_n of_o tailltionn_n he_o by_o a_o new_a ordinance_n of_o his_o own_o command_v the_o ancient_a fair_a call_v aonach_n tailltinn_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o to_o be_v keep_v yearly_o on_o lammas_n day_n with_o much_o more_o solemnity_n and_o a_o far_o great_a conflux_n of_o people_n than_o ever_o and_o there_o it_o be_v that_o wedding-matche_n be_v usual_o treat_v agree_v upon_o conclude_v betwixt_o the_o parent_n of_o young_a folk_n and_o by_o this_o monarch_n new_a law_n every_o couple_n marry_v there_o pay_v six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n which_o the_o irish_a then_o do_v call_v vinghe_a airgiod_n a_o ounce_n of_o silver_n to_o the_o king_n of_o ulster_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o have_v former_o be_v lord_n of_o that_o portion_n but_o for_o tarach_n alias_o teambhuir_n where_o he_o have_v build_v his_o four_o royal_a palace_n i_o find_v nothing_o ordain_v by_o he_o concern_v any_o solemnity_n or_o assembly_n there_o and_o the_o reason_n i_o suppose_v may_v be_v that_o even_o the_o very_o great_a and_o most_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o parliament_n either_o to_o make_v new_a law_n and_o repeal_v the_o old_a or_o to_o exercise_v any_o other_o act_n of_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n have_v be_v already_o both_o by_o law_n and_o custom_n fix_v in_o that_o place_n ever_o since_o ollamh_o fodhlas_n reign_n that_o be_v full_a 1200._o year_n want_v only_o seventeen_o before_o tuathal_n teachtmhor_n come_v to_o be_v king_n no_o more_o do_v i_o find_v any_o duty_n or_o chiefry_n payable_a to_o the_o k._n of_o leinster_n whereof_o i_o conceive_v also_o the_o reason_n may_v have_v be_v that_o indeed_o as_o kete_v elsewhere_o and_o upon_o a_o other_o occasion_n than_o this_o here_o observe_v cairbre_v niafearr_o the_o very_a first_o king_n of_o leinster_n have_v full_o two_o hundred_o and_o six_o year_n before_o tuathal_n teachtmor_n time_n pass_v away_o both_o his_o own_o right_n and_o that_o of_o his_o successor_n after_o he_o in_o the_o foresay_a portion_n of_o land_n wherein_o tarach_n be_v build_v and_o for_o ever_o make_v it_o over_o by_o way_n of_o sale_n and_o bargain_n to_o connor_n the_o first_o king_n of_o ulster_n and_o his_o successor_n after_o he_o in_o lieu_n of_o his_o belove_a daughter_n by_o name_n feilim_n nua_n chrothach_n or_o felicia_n the_o beautiful_a who_o cairbre_n have_v buy_v so_o dear_a to_o be_v his_o wife_n so_o dear_a i_o say_v because_o that_o four_o portion_n from_o visneach_n to_o the_o eastern_a sea_n be_v in_o his_o time_n and_o until_o this_o bargain_n make_v part_n of_o leinster_n contain_v three_o cantred_n of_o land_n of_o the_o very_o best_a in_o ireland_n even_o all_o the_o land_n which_o now_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o county_n of_o meath_z i_o mean_v east-meath_a along_o to_o droghedagh_n beside_o fingale_n and_o all_o the_o other_o land_n too_o on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o river_n liffy_n to_o dublin_n but_o if_o you_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o or_o how_o much_o land_n a_o cantre_v mean_n be_v i_o have_v tell_v but_o now_o of_o three_o cantred_n in_o this_o four_o portion_n cambrensis_fw-la in_o his_o hiber_n expug_n l._n 2._o c._n 18._o answer_n that_o as_o well_o in_o the_o irish_a as_o british_a tongue_n by_o a_o cantre_v be_v mean_v that_o proportion_n or_o quantity_n of_o land_n which_o usual_o contain_v a_o hundred_o village_n and_o whether_o kete_v disagree_v in_o this_o signification_n of_o that_o word_n i_o know_v not_o certain_o because_o i_o know_v not_o how_o much_o land_n cambrensis_fw-la will_v assign_v to_o a_o village_n or_o villa_n his_o latin_a term_n of_o this_o i_o be_o certain_a that_o kete_v assign_v according_a to_o the_o irish_a account_n but_o thirty_o feed_v town_n or_o bailite_n ciath_v as_o he_o call_v '_o â—m_n to_o a_o cantre_v every_o one_o of_o they_o contain_v twelve_o plowland_n and_o every_o plowland_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o acre_n of_o irish_a measure_n which_o be_v common_o three_o or_o four_o time_n great_a than_o the_o english_a and_o this_o be_v both_o reflection_n and_o digression_n enough_o occasion_v by_o the_o mention_n make_v of_o tuathal_n teachtmhor_n the_o irish_a monarch_n in_o my_o foresay_a 217._o page_n 59_o my_o next_o reflection_n be_v to_o correct_v a_o error_n which_o i_o observe_v in_o my_o 229._o page_n for_o there_o and_o whether_o through_o my_o own_o mistake_n or_o the_o printer_n i_o know_v not_o it_o be_v say_v that_o connor_n the_o first_o provincial_a king_n of_o ulster_n be_v make_v so_o by_o eochuidh_fw-mi feileach_n the_o monarch_n and_o author_n of_o the_o pentarchy_n about_o 400_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n whereas_o indeed_o it_o can_v not_o be_v so_o much_o by_o at_o least_o two_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o year_n because_o this_o monarch_n eochadh_n feileach_n who_o make_v that_o connor_n king_n of_o ulster_n can_v not_o make_v he_o king_n before_o himself_o be_v monarch_n and_o this_o he_o be_v not_o before_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 5057._o in_o which_o he_o kill_v his_o predecessor_n and_o possess_v his_o throne_n now_o according_a to_o the_o chronology_n of_o lucius_n that_o year_n of_o the_o world_n be_v just_a one_o hundred_o forty_o two_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o lord_n because_o say_v he_o this_o birth_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 5199._o after_o the_o deluge_n 2957._o and_o in_o the_o 8_o year_n as_o some_o say_v or_o as_o other_o in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o the_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n criomthain_n niadnair_v reign_v now_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o from_o the_o year_n 5057_o to_o the_o year_n 5099._o not_o more_o efflux_v but_o 142_o year_n 60._o the_o review_n of_o my_o 229._o page_n and_o what_o be_v give_v there_o of_o that_o happy_a king_n of_o monster_n feilim_n mhac_fw-la criomthain_n bring_v to_o my_o thought_n here_o a_o passage_n in_o kete_v that_o be_v very_o lingular_a both_o for_o the_o author_n and_o matter_n of_o it_o the_o author_n be_v holy_a bennin_n as_o the_o irish_a call_v he_o in_o their_o language_n who_o the_o latin_n call_v st._n benignus_n even_o that_o very_o belove_a disciple_n of_o st._n patrick_n their_o great_a apostle_n who_o be_v consecrate_v and_o install_v by_o he_o in_o his_o own_o day_n and_o in_o his_o own_o stead_n archbishop_n of_o ardmagh_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v the_o magnificent_a and_o costly_a progress_n of_o the_o king_n of_o cashel_n in_o former_a time_n about_o leath_n cuinn_n and_o leath_n mogh_fw-mi throughout_o all_o ireland_n and_o say_v kete_v it_o be_v in_o the_o irish_a book_n
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