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A16302 The true copies of sundrie letters concerning the affaires of Bohemia, as they haue beene seuerally writen in High Dutch, Latine and French, to princes, and other men of account. Newly translated and printed Saincte Foy, François de.; Christian II, Elector of Saxony, 1583-1611.; Bethlen, Gábor, Prince of Transylvania, 1580-1629. 1620 (1620) STC 3214; ESTC S121080 17,678 44

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seated in the nauell or center as it were of Hungarie with mightie forces both of horse foot at that verie instant it was when fire was giuen to the most outragious persequutions nay and in so many seuerall places that his said Imperall Maiestie by this means lost Strigonium Transiluania Hungarie Valachia and Moldauia the recouery of which Prouinces cost our deare Germaine Countries many millions of men and an infinite treasure in Gold and Siluer During this cruell warre these tumultuous people were not satisfied in partly dishonouring and making fruitlesse the victories of his Imperiall Maiestie and partly opposing and crossing them but the Iesuites further by all manner of wicked stratagems wittingly perseuered in their persequutions in Carinthia Carmola and Stiria exposing the principall Inhabitants of the said Prouinces to cruell Proscriptions while the Turke in the meane while toooke in Camsa For what other cause was there why the States of the Sacred Empire after the last Dyet of Ratisbone without any laudable effect or any firme and mutuall reconciliation separated themselues but onely the Iesuites and their importunities who did nothing but exclaime that the most pious Constitution of the peace of the Religion was nothing but a meere delay a truce an Interim or tolleration scandalizing in this case euen the Counsell of Trent and this they divulged all ouer in their writings From which and many other occasions superfluous here to write many complots and practises being vndertaken to the great preiudice of the house of Austria your Highnesse may euidently discerne the truth of what we produced to wit that your illustrious Family hath met with no more capitall and deadly enemies in all the world then the Court of Rome the Iesuites and their Societie I speake nothing of so many pernicious practises and disastrous assaults which the Iesuites haue attempted against other Kings and Monarkes in France England Poland Sweden Venice and other places without all remorse or shame that if God had not euen by way of miracle preuented their diabolicall dessignes they had turned entire Kingdomes topsie turvie whole Countries with their Inhabitants and had reduced them for euer to a finall and absolute ruine For wheresoeuer this Sect or rather insect kind of Creatures plant they bring with them all manner of disasters and miseries To conclude if by their Counsells and instigations which I must tell you are no wayes grounded vpon any true politike foundation but rather as Spiders wouen out of themselues their venemous passions and Scholasticall Dreames they haue excited Subiects yea and the entyre Prouinces of some Princes to mutinie and reuolt they can create no new Inhabitants or Subiects themselues flye away into Italy or somewhere else leauing behind them a mortiferous stinke and the Impressions of an horrible and vast desolation But admit your Maiesty may haue beene perswaded by some that you are in no sort tyed to ratifie and confirme vnto your Subiects their ancient Rights and Priuiledges aboue others those that concerne the free exercise and practice of the Confession of Auspurg which were granted to the people by the Emperours of famous memorie Ferdinand and Maximilian for no small summes of money and therefore vpon no beneficiall tearmes but those very burdensome and chargeable wee are willing to excuse your Highnesse innocence herein and naked sincerity beleeuing rather that this was performed by the enemies formerly mentioned who seeme to affect your Highnesse ouerthrow and to depriue you of your Prouinces exciting and drawing eyther by malice or grosse stupidity the generall enemie of the Christian name into the heart of the Countrey who without any great difficulty is like to be Master of all these so renowned Regions with whole Hungarie the which except present order bee taken to the contrarie will bee enforced to come vnder the Turkish protection For your Serenity knowes that both the one and other Austria haue now contracted a verie firme League with the Kingdome of Hungarie and other Prouinces so as if you grant not fauourable permissions to the one as well as to the other they being equally interessed in the cause of offence by vertue of the Confederation by you approou'd the other parts will yeeld them ayde and succour And though as Subiects they are ready to expose their liues for their Soueraigne their bloud yea euen their second drops which is their goods and prodigally to cast away whatsoeuer they haue in their power yet what can be imagined more deplorable and miserable then to racke and torment their soules by such an extraordinary and seruile Tyranny That same Apothegme of Stephen King of Poland was very prayse-worthy who talking of some persecutions begun in his Kingdome said That he was King ouer a people but not of their consciences It seemes this good King well apprehended that Religion was not to bee planted by the rigor of Fire and Sword but leauing his subiects freely to build vpon that beleefe by which they hope for eternall life and no wayes herein disturbing them And your famous Predecessors Princes that were endued with admirable experience and wisdome plainly perceiued that those Princes of Germany and Estates of the Empire which neuer gaue way to this oppression of conscience haue beene wonderfully belou'd and obseru'd of their Subiects for this only cause enioying hereby a most happie Reigne and tranquillity Our deuotion therefore towards your Illustrious Family being to euery one well knowne and from whence this loyall simple admonition proceeds your Serenitie hauing not the least surmise to thinke that we were falsly aduertized by your Subiects but on the contrarie let all the world duly obserue what hearts they carrie to you and your thrice Illustrious Family that instigate you to these preposterous courses which common experience and the miserable euent of present affaires sufficiently testifie We therefore in all humble affection beseech your Maiestie that conformable to the trust you repose in vs hauing perused these Letters to take them in good part and according to the Lawes to the Inhabitants both of the one and other Austria ratifying those Priuiledges which they haue dearely bought you will permit them the free exercise of the Confession of Ausburge not putting hereafter their Consciences to the Rack And so relying on this Confirmation as a member and Elector of the Sacred Empire beyond all comparison we did more truely labour your owne and the greatnes of your Family then the whole bodie of the Iesuites and their Followers wherof sufficient testimonie hath beene giuen during the sixteene yeares of this Hungarian warre and that your Illustrious House hath beene more sincerely by vs affected then euer it either hath or will be by this pestiferous Sect. Otherwise if you take this friendly aduertizement in good part be sure your Subiects will yeeld you absolute obedience neither sparing their liues nor goods in your seruice no wayes doubting of their fidelitie or of any effect that can ensue By this meanes you