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university_n but_o in_o other_o country_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o mere_a barbarism_n it_o will_v be_v too_o much_o to_o reckon_v up_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o as_o for_o the_o vice_n as_o who_o be_v without_o some_o they_o be_v note_v in_o some_o short_a say_n which_o i_o will_v here_o add_v the_o people_n of_o franconia_n be_v foolish_a rude_a and_o vehement_a the_o bavarian_o be_v prodigal_a glutton_n and_o railer_n the_o grison_n be_v light_a talkative_a and_o bragger_n people_n the_o turingi_n be_v distrustful_a and_o contentious_a the_o saxon_n dissembler_n crafty_a self-willed_n the_o low-country-man_n be_v horseman_n delicate_a and_o tender_a the_o italian_n proud_a desirous_a of_o revenge_n and_o witty_a the_o spaniard_n haughty_a wise_a covetous_a the_o french_a eloquent_a intemperate_a and_o rash_a the_o people_n of_o denmark_n and_o holsteine_n be_v great_a of_o stature_n seditious_a and_o dreadful_a the_o sarmatian_n great_a eater_n proud_a and_o 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cold_a because_o the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o be_v situate_v between_o the_o much_o tropic_n the_o arabian_n do_v call_v it_o fricchia_n from_o the_o word_n farruca_n which_o with_o they_o signify_v to_o divide_v for_o africa_n be_v almost_o divide_v from_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o else_o it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o ifricus_n a_o king_n of_o arabia_n foelix_n who_o they_o report_v do_v first_o inhabit_v this_o country_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o libya_n either_o from_o libya_n the_o daughter_n of_o epathus_n or_o from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v stony_a or_o because_o lib_n or_o the_o southwest-wind_n blow_v from_o thence_o in_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v call_v chamesia_n 105.23_o the_o arabian_n and_o aethiopian_n do_v call_v it_o alkebula_n and_o the_o indian_n besechath_n the_o length_n aequinoctial_a circle_n do_v almost_o cut_v the_o middle_a part_n of_o africa_n the_o africa_n africa_n descriptio_fw-la tropic_n pass_v not_o beyond_o it_o 〈…〉_o either_o northward_o or_o southward_o but_o it_o be_v stretch_v out_o beyond_o either_o of_o they_o ten_o degree_n and_o more_o it_o be_v bound_v towards_o the_o north_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o the_o strait_n of_o hercules_n towards_o the_o east_n with_o the_o arabian_a bay_n or_o the_o erythraean_a sea_n and_o with_o the_o isthmus_n which_o be_v between_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o the_o arabian_a bay_n to_o the_o south_n it_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o aethiopian_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o atlantic_a it_o have_v the_o form_n of_o a_o peninsula_n which_o be_v join_v to_o asia_n by_o the_o isthmus_n above_o mention_v and_o though_o the_o length_n thereof_o which_o lie_v from_o west_n to_o east_n be_v short_a than_o the_o length_n of_o europe_n yet_o the_o length_n thereof_o from_o the_o north_n towards_o the_o aethiopia_n south_n be_v such_o as_o europe_n can_v hardly_o be_v compare_v with_o it_o for_o it_o take_v
aequinoctial_a and_o it_o do_v contain_v all_o the_o littorall_a part_n of_o africa_n and_o beyond_o the_o aequinoctial_a even_o to_o the_o strait_n of_o arabia_n the_o region_n thereof_o be_v five_o first_o the_o country_n of_o ajana_n in_o which_o be_v the_o kingdom_n deal_v and_o adea_n magaduzzum_n second_o the_o country_n of_o zanguibara_n the_o kingdom_n whereof_o be_v melinda_n mombazza_n quiloa_n mozambique_n manoemuci_n cephala_n manomotapa_n torra_n and_o butua_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cafria_n and_o manicong_o in_o which_o there_o be_v six_o province_n sunde_n pango_fw-la songo_fw-la bamba_n barra_n &_o pemba_n to_o which_o be_v add_v the_o kingdom_n of_o angola_n loangi_n &_o anzichi_n there_o be_v some_o very_a great_a lake_n in_o africa_n which_o seem_v rather_o to_o be_v sea_n they_o lake_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v zembre_n which_o be_v fifty_o mile_n in_o compass_n &_o out_o of_o it_o there_o flow_v the_o river_n nilus_n zaire_n and_o cuama_n beside_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v great_a river_n as_o nilus_n niger_n senaga_n cambra_n zaire_n cuama_n &_o the_o river_n call_v the_o river_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n all_o which_o by_o their_o overflow_a do_v wonderful_o water_v it_o &_o make_v it_o fruitful_a it_o have_v many_o great_a mountain_n mountain_n among_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v tmolus_n atlas_n who_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o vast_a sand_n lift_v up_o his_o high_a head_n above_o the_o cloud_n so_o that_o the_o top_n thereof_o can_v be_v see_v the_o inhabitant_n call_v it_o the_o pillar_n of_o heaven_n it_o begin_v from_o the_o west_n where_o it_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o a_o continue_a wind_a ridge_n it_o extend_v itself_o towards_o the_o east_n towards_o the_o border_n of_o egypt_n it_o be_v round_o rugged_a steep_a and_o unpassable_a by_o reason_n of_o steep_a rock_n also_o woody_a and_o water_v with_o the_o break_n forth_o of_o spring_n the_o top_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v cover_v even_o in_o the_o summer_n with_o deep_a snow_n yea_o sometime_o the_o back_n thereof_o if_o the_o north_n wind_n be_v sharp_a be_v cover_v with_o a_o snow_n deep_o than_o the_o high_a tree_n whereby_o both_o man_n and_o cattle_n do_v perish_v there_o be_v another_o very_a high_a mountain_n call_v cursus_fw-la sierra_n liona_n who_o top_n be_v always_o hide_v with_o cloud_n from_o whence_o a_o terrible_a noise_n be_v hear_v at_o sea_n so_o that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o mountain_n of_o lion_n the_o mountain_n also_o of_o the_o moon_n much_o renown_v by_o the_o ancient_n be_v here_o place_v under_o the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n they_o be_v very_o rugged_a of_o a_o incredible_a height_n and_o inhabit_v by_o wild_a people_n and_o near_o they_o there_o be_v such_o low_a and_o deep_a valley_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v there_o last_o there_o be_v the_o mountain_n cantabere_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o angola_n very_o rich_a in_o silver_n mine_n and_o other_o which_o we_o will_v mention_v in_o our_o particular_a description_n the_o chief_a island_n about_o africa_n be_v these_o in_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n there_o be_v the_o isle_n call_v portus_n sancti_fw-la or_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o holy_a port_n madera_n the_o canary_n island_n and_o caput_fw-la viride_fw-la or_o the_o green_a cape_n the_o isle_n of_o the_o holy_a port_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o discoverer_n who_o have_v fail_v thither_o with_o much_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n will_v have_v this_o place_n so_o call_v in_o memory_n thereof_o the_o compass_n of_o it_o be_v about_o fifteen_o mile_n madera_n take_v his_o name_n from_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o tree_n that_o grow_v here_o the_o circuit_n of_o it_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o mile_n the_o canary_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o multitude_n of_o dog_n that_o be_v find_v there_o they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o ancient_n the_o think_v fortunate_a island_n pliny_n do_v mention_v six_o ombrio_n innonia_n the_o great_a and_o lesser_a capraria_n navaria_n and_o canaria_n ptolemy_n call_v they_o aprosuum_n hera_n or_o autolala_n pluitalia_n casperias_n canaria_n and_o centuria_fw-la and_o do_v place_v they_o all_o almost_o in_o a_o right_a line_n towards_o the_o north._n cadamustus_fw-la make_v ten_o seven_o till_a three_o desert_n the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o be_v manure_v be_v the_o island_n of_o fracta_fw-la lancea_fw-la magna_fw-la sors_z grand-canarea_n teneriffa_n gomera_n palma_n and_o ferro_fw-la cape_n verde_v or_o the_o green_a cape_n be_v plant_v with_o green_a tree_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o have_v that_o name_n the_o isle_n thereof_o towards_o the_o west_n do_v lie_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o ocean_n as_o the_o island_n of_o s._n anthony_n s._n vincent_n s._n lucia_n s._n nicholas_n the_o island_n of_o salt_n bonavista_n maggio_n or_o may_n saint_n james_n and_o the_o island_n call_v insula_fw-la del_fw-it fuego_fw-it in_o the_o 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call_v 〈…〉_o asia_n moreover_o as_o lybia_n do_v both_o signify_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o a_o part_n of_o this_o part_n so_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o asia_n do_v signify_v both_o the_o whole_a continent_n and_o that_o part_n which_o be_v hem_v in_o with_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n wherein_o do_v dwell_v the_o lydian_n the_o carian_o the_o lycaonian_o paphlagonian_o jonians_n aeolian_o and_o other_o which_o part_n for_o distinction_n sake_n be_v common_o call_v asia_n the_o less_o the_o turk_n call_v it_o great_a anatolia_n there_o be_v say_v varro_n lib._n 4._o a_o asia_n which_o be_v distinguish_v from_o europe_n in_o which_o be_v syria_n and_o there_o be_v a_o asia_n which_o be_v call_v the_o former_a part_n of_o asia_n in_o which_o be_v jonia_n and_o our_o province_n but_o all_o asia_n be_v call_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n noah_n semia_n it_o be_v almost_o whole_o situate_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o aequinoctial_a circle_n to_o the_o 80_o the_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n except_o some_o land_n pertain_v to_o asia_n some_o whereof_z be_v stretch_v out_o beyond_o the_o aequator_fw-la southward_o hence_o arise_v a_o great_a difference_n through_o all_o asia_n situation_n in_o the_o length_n of_o the_o artificial_a day_n for_o in_o the_o last_o parallel_n which_o be_v draw_v not_o far_o from_o the_o aequinoctial_a the_o long_a day_n be_v almost_o twelve_o hour_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o asia_n the_o long_a day_n be_v fifteen_o hour_n and_o in_o the_o most_o northern_a parallel_v their_o light_n continual_o endure_v almost_o for_o four_o whole_a month_n in_o summer_n according_a to_o the_o longitude_n asia_n be_v stretch_v forth_o from_o the_o meridian_n of_o 52._o degree_n even_o to_o the_o meridian_n of_o 196._o according_a to_o some_o but_o if_o we_o follow_v the_o description_n of_o mercator_n the_o most_o western_a meridian_n thereof_o pass_v through_o the_o 57_o the_o degree_n near_o to_o 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it_o shall_v be_v endanger_v by_o earthquake_n and_o lest_o they_o shall_v place_v the_o foundation_n of_o so_o great_a a_o build_n upon_o unfirme_a ground_n they_o strew_v it_o over_o with_o coal_n tread_v down_o and_o on_o it_o they_o lay_v fleece_n of_o wool_n the_o length_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v 425._o foot_n the_o breadth_n 220._o the_o pillar_n in_o it_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o seven_o and_o twenty_o all_o make_v by_o several_a king_n of_o which_o 36._o be_v carve_v ctesiphon_n be_v the_o overseer_n of_o the_o work_n there_o be_v also_o a_o monument_n which_o artemesia_n queen_n of_o caria_n do_v erect_v in_o memory_n of_o her_o decease_a husband_n which_o be_v to_o be_v count_v among_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v 25._o cubit_n high_a and_o compass_v about_o with_o thirty_o pillar_n it_o be_v six_o and_o thirty_o foot_n wide_o northward_o and_o southward_o last_o there_o be_v that_o magnificent_a temple_n which_o solomon_n begin_v to_o build_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n not_o unfit_a to_o be_v reckon_v with_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n first_o of_o all_o 6._o thirty_o thousand_o man_n be_v set_v to_o cut_v tree_n as_o cedar_n and_o cypress_n in_o lebanon_n and_o there_o be_v fourscore_o thousand_o stonecutter_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v twenty_o cubit_n the_o length_n sixty_o and_o the_o height_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o nethermost_a building_n be_v of_o white_a stone_n the_o largeness_n of_o the_o porch_n be_v ten_o cubit_n there_o be_v twenty_o secret_a chamber_n pass_v one_o into_o another_o and_o other_o place_v under_o these_o the_o beam_n be_v of_o cedar_n the_o roof_n of_o cedar_n guild_v over_o and_o the_o wall_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o sanctuary_n of_o the_o holy_a place_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o temple_n with_o a_o wall_n in_o which_o be_v carve_v gate_n with_o drawing_z curtain_n enterwoven_v with_o many_o flower_n and_o wind_a border_n beside_o two_o cherubin_n of_o pure_a gold_n the_o pavement_n under_o foot_n be_v beset_v with_o stud_n of_o gold_n the_o gate_n be_v twenty_o cubit_n in_o height_n and_o twelve_o in_o compass_n there_o be_v a_o brazen_a vessel_n of_o so_o great_a a_o bigness_n that_o it_o be_v fit_o call_v the_o sea_n round_o about_o which_o stand_v twelve_o calf_n three_o together_o and_o look_v several_o towards_o the_o four_o corner_n of_o the_o world_n this_o vessel_n do_v hold_v three_o thousand_o measure_n contain_v 72._o sextaries_n there_o be_v also_o other_o figure_n which_o it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o to_o rehearse_v there_o be_v a_o brazen_a altar_n of_o ten_o foot_n height_n &_o double_a as_o much_o in_o length_n also_o one_o golden_a table_n and_o ten_o thousand_o golden_a pot_n and_o dish_n etc._n etc._n but_o let_v these_o thing_n suffice_v which_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o word_n i_o come_v now_o to_o america_n the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n america_n call_v when_o christophorus_n columbus_n have_v 1492._o find_v out_o this_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_n some_o call_v it_o cannot_v india_n other_o for_o the_o largeness_n of_o it_o novus_n orbis_n or_o the_o new_a world_n for_o it_o be_v as_o great_a and_o big_a as_o all_o our_o world_n that_o be_v europe_n africa_n and_o asia_n be_v join_v together_o as_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o view_v our_o general_a table_n it_o be_v call_v also_o america_n from_o americus_n vesputius_n a_o florentine_a who_o next_o after_o columbus_n discover_v the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o southern_a america_n in_o which_o be_v the_o country_n of_o paria_fw-la and_o brasilia_n but_o it_o be_v uncertain_a when_o america_n begin_v first_o to_o be_v inhabit_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o for_o many_o age_n it_o lay_v unknown_a america_n americae_n descrip_n for_o that_o which_o some_o suppose_v concern_v the_o roman_n be_v more_o easy_o say_v then_o prove_v 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become_v mountainous_a and_o rugged_a but_o the_o field_n of_o it_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o any_o part_n of_o scotland_n in_o fertility_n and_o fruitfulness_n it_o have_v pleasant_a valley_n water_v with_o river_n full_a of_o fish_n and_o many_o lake_n that_o have_v fish_n in_o abundance_n but_o the_o great_a of_o they_o all_o be_v labrus_n from_o the_o deucalidon_n sea_n the_o shore_n by_o degree_n bend_v in_o and_o incline_v towards_o the_o east_n from_o the_o other_o shore_n the_o german_a sea_n make_v a_o way_n for_o itself_o between_o the_o rock_n and_o flow_v into_o a_o great_a bay_n make_v a_o safe_a &_o sure_a haven_n against_o all_o tempest_n second_o next_o to_o the_o far_a part_n of_o rosse_n towards_o the_o north_n navernia_n be_v navernia_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n navernus_n and_o this_o country_n common_o follow_v their_o country_n speech_n they_o call_v strathnaverne_n rosse_n bound_v it_o on_o the_o south_n on_o the_o west_n and_o north_n the_o deucaledon_n 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the_o worse_a get_v thule_n even_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o pict_n grow_v hot_a jerne_n wail_v the_o death_n of_o many_o a_o scot._n but_o see_v we_o have_v entreat_v of_o these_o thing_n former_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o british_a isle_n thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v concern_v scotland_n englang_n the_o southern_a and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o albion_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a anglia_fw-it from_fw-la angria_n a_o country_n of_o westphalia_n common_o call_v engern_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o some_o suppose_v it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o angulus_fw-la a_o corner_n give_v because_o it_o be_v a_o corner_n of_o the_o world_n other_o from_o angloen_n a_o town_n of_o pomerania_n goropius_n derive_v the_o word_n angli_fw-la or_o englishman_n from_o the_o word_n angle_n that_o be_v from_o a_o fishing-hooke_n because_o as_o he_o say_v they_o hook_a all_o thing_n to_o themselves_o and_o be_v as_o we_o say_v in_o england_n good_a angler_n but_o this_o conjecture_n rather_o deserve_v laughter_n than_o belief_n some_o suppose_v it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o anglia_fw-it a_o little_a country_n of_o the_o cimbrick_n chersonesus_n which_o be_v name_v engelond_n that_o be_v the_o land_n of_o englishman_n by_o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n or_o else_o as_o it_o be_v engistland_n that_o be_v the_o land_n of_o engist_n who_o be_v captain_n over_o the_o saxon_n but_o he_o that_o shall_v note_v the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n engelbert_n engelhard_n and_o the_o like_a german_a name_n may_v easy_o see_v that_o thereby_o be_v denote_v the_o englishman_n these_o be_v people_n of_o germany_n that_o possess_v britain_n and_o as_o camden_n show_v be_v one_o nation_n which_o now_o by_o a_o common_a name_n be_v call_v english_a saxon_n this_o part_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o albion_n be_v diverse_o call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o they_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o country_n that_o part_n which_o look_v to_o the_o east_n and_o the_o german_a sea_n 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that_o orpheus_n say_v it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o ceres_n with_o who_o agree_v mamertinus_n who_o speak_v a_o panegyric_n oration_n to_o constantine_n say_v that_o in_o this_o country_n be_v such_o great_a plenty_n as_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_o furnish_v with_o the_o gift_n both_o of_o ceres_n and_o bacchus_n it_o have_v field_v not_o only_o abound_v with_o rank_n and_o flourish_a corn_n but_o it_o produce_v all_o kind_n of_o commodity_n here_o grow_v the_o maple_n and_o the_o beech-tree_n in_o abundance_n and_o as_o for_o laurel_n or_o bay_a tree_n it_o surpass_v thessaly_n itself_o here_o be_v such_o plenty_n of_o rosemary_n that_o in_o some_o place_n they_o make_v hedge_n with_o it_o here_o be_v gold_n silver_n copresse_n though_o but_o little_a store_n of_o it_o yet_o here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o iron_n here_o be_v dig_v abundance_n of_o the_o best_a black_a lead_n and_o white_a lead_n or_o tin_n
which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v â—â—â—â—â—â—k_v be_v carry_v in_o one_o channel_n to_o the_o ocean_n and_o there_o rush_v down_o headlong_o from_o the_o steep_a rock_n as_o leunclavius_n say_v do_v make_v those_o dease_fw-mi which_z dwell_v near_o unto_o it_o as_o they_o report_v the_o waterfalls_a of_o nilus_n do_v those_o who_o inhabit_v near_o unto_o they_o the_o country_n have_v no_o mountain_n wood_n but_o be_v full_a of_o thick_a wood_n for_o here_o be_v the_o great_a arm_n of_o hercynia_n and_o other_o such_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o duina_n near_o to_o the_o sea_n be_v dunamunta_n or_o dunâ—mund_n a_o impregnable_a castle_n not_o far_o from_o riga_n keep_v by_o a_o polish_v garrison_n to_o which_o all_o ship_n do_v pay_v a_o certain_a tribute_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o 〈…〉_o there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o midway_n blokaus_n a_o royal_a fortress_n which_o command_v ship_n as_o they_o sail_v by_o it_o there_o be_v moreover_o the_o castle_n and_o city_n felinum_n or_o fellin_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o estland_n which_o the_o german_a hire_a soldier_n together_o with_o the_o last_o governor_n of_o lavonia_n william_n furstenberg_n by_o most_o detestable_a treachery_n do_v betray_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n ternestum_fw-la which_o other_o call_v taurum_fw-la in_o this_o country_n be_v heretofore_o a_o strong_a castle_n but_o after_o it_o have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o moscovite_n the_o lithuanian_n march_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o captain_n nicholas_n radziwilus_n palatine_n of_o vilna_n by_o undermine_v and_o by_o plant_v powder_n under_o it_o do_v quite_o demolish_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1561._o in_o livonia_n many_o yet_o do_v live_v in_o a_o heathenish_a manner_n and_o want_v the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o god_n 〈…〉_o some_o adore_v the_o sun_n some_o a_o stone_n and_o there_o be_v those_o who_o do_v worship_n serpent_n and_o bush_n when_o they_o be_v to_o inter_v and_o bury_v a_o dead_a body_n they_o banquet_v free_o round_a about_o the_o dead_a carcase_n and_o do_v drink_v to_o the_o dead_a man_n pour_v also_o upon_o he_o a_o great_a pot_n of_o drink_n afterward_o they_o put_v he_o in_o a_o sepulchre_n and_o lay_v by_o he_o a_o hatchet_n meat_n drink_n and_o some_o money_n for_o his_o journey_n and_o then_o they_o cry_v out_o get_v thou_o go_v into_o a_o other_o world_n to_o rule_v over_o the_o german_n as_o they_o have_v here_o rule_v over_o thou_o and_o thou_o they_o first_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n under_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n they_o account_v it_o a_o fault_n to_o be_v laborious_a and_o painful_a the_o woman_n bear_v in_o the_o country_n carry_v a_o great_a state_n with_o they_o &_o do_v despise_v those_o woman_n which_o come_v from_o other_o part_n they_o will_v not_o be_v call_v woman_n but_o mistress_n and_o they_o never_o busy_v themselves_o with_o any_o woman_n work_n but_o do_v vagary_n and_o wander_v abroad_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n in_o chariot_n and_o in_o the_o summer_n by_o 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into_o wolf_n who_o be_v report_v to_o be_v very_o frequent_a and_o common_a in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v writer_n who_o think_v themselves_o worthy_a to_o be_v believe_v among_o which_o be_v olaus_n magnus_n that_o do_v affirm_v that_o in_o this_o country_n every_o year_n some_o man_n be_v turn_v into_o wolf_n i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o his_o own_o word_n thereby_o to_o recreate_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o reader_n with_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o unheard_a of_o novelty_n and_o thus_o he_o write_v in_o his_o 18_o book_n cap._n 45._o although_o in_o prussia_n livonia_n and_o lithuania_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n all_o the_o year_n be_v much_o endamage_v by_o raven_a wolf_n because_o every_o where_n in_o the_o wood_n they_o tear_v in_o piece_n and_o devour_v a_o great_a number_n of_o their_o cattle_n if_o they_o stray_v never_o so_o little_a from_o the_o flock_n or_o hear_v yet_o they_o esteem_v not_o this_o loss_n so_o great_a as_o that_o which_o they_o sustain_v by_o man_n change_v and_o transform_v into_o wolf_n for_o in_o christmas_n in_o the_o night_n time_n such_o a_o company_n of_o menâ—wolves_n do_v gather_v themselves_o together_o and_o show_v such_o fiery_a cruelty_n both_o towards_o man_n and_o other_o creature_n which_o be_v not_o wild_a by_o nature_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n do_v receive_v more_o detriment_n and_o loss_n from_o these_o than_o from_o true_a and_o natural_a wolf_n for_o as_o it_o be_v find_v out_o by_o experience_n they_o do_v besiege_v man_n house_n stand_v in_o the_o wood_n with_o much_o fierceness_n and_o do_v strive_v to_o break_v open_a the_o door_n that_o so_o they_o may_v destroy_v and_o prey_v upon_o the_o man_n and_o other_o creature_n that_o be_v within_o but_o of_o these_o thing_n we_o have_v speak_v enough_o let_v we_o go_v forward_o to_o russia_n russia_n or_o moscovia_n name_n russia_n which_o be_v call_v also_o roxolonia_n be_v twofold_a the_o black_a and_o the_o white_a the_o former_a border_v on_o polonia_n the_o latter_a be_v a_o part_n of_o moscovia_n moscovie_n be_v without_o doubt_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n moschus_n or_o morava_n which_o give_v its_o name_n also_o to_o the_o chief_a city_n moscow_n through_o which_o it_o flow_v 〈◊〉_d the_o territory_n thereof_o be_v extend_v far_o and_o wide_a and_o it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o icy_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n it_o have_v the_o tartarian_n on_o the_o south_n the_o turk_n and_o polonian_n and_o on_o the_o west_n the_o livonian_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o swethland_n in_o all_o which_o space_n of_o ground_n many_o large_a country_n be_v contain_v and_o therefore_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovie_n do_v thus_o enstile_n himself_o mâ—sâ—â—â—iâ—_n the_o great_a lord_n and_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n emperor_n and_o governor_n of_o all_o russia_n also_o great_a duke_n of_o volodimiria_n moscovia_n great_a novogrodia_n pskovia_n smolonskia_n thweria_n jugaria_n permia_n situation_n viathkia_n bulgaria_n etc._n etc._n governor_n and_o great_a prince_n of_o novogrodia_n the_o less_o of_o czernigovia_n rezania_n wolochdia_n resovia_n bielloia_n rostovia_n jaroslania_n poloskia_n biellozeria_n vdoria_n obdoria_n and_o condimia_n etc._n etc._n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n in_o muscovia_n be_v immoderate_o cold_a and_o sharp_a air_n yet_o it_o be_v so_o wholesome_a that_o beyond_o the_o head_n of_o tanais_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o east_n there_o be_v never_o any_o plague_n know_v although_o they_o have_v a_o disease_n not_o much_o unlike_a unto_o it_o which_o do_v so_o lie_v in_o the_o head_n and_o inward_a part_n that_o they_o die_v in_o few_o day_n of_o it_o the_o country_n in_o general_n neither_o bring_v forth_o vine_n nor_o olive_n nor_o any_o fruit-bearing_a tree_n except_o it_o be_v melon_n and_o cherry_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o more_o tender_a fruit_n be_v blast_v with_o the_o cold_a north_n wind_n soil_n the_o corn_n field_n do_v bear_v wheat_n millet_n a_o grain_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v panicum_fw-la and_o all_o kind_n of_o pulse_n but_o their_o most_o certain_a harvest_n consist_v in_o wax_n and_o honey_n here_o be_v the_o wood_n hercynia_n be_v full_a of_o wild_a beast_n in_o that_o part_n which_o lie_v towards_o prussia_n great_a and_o fierce_a bugle_n or_o buff_n be_v find_v which_o they_o call_v bison_n and_o also_o the_o beast_n call_v by_o the_o latin_n alces_fw-la like_o a_o hart_n save_v that_o he_o have_v a_o fleshy_a snout_n like_o a_o elephant_n long_a leg_n and_o no_o bend_n of_o the_o hough_o and_o this_o creature_n the_o moscovite_n call_v jozzi_n creature_n and_o the_o german_n helen_n beside_o there_o be_v bear_n of_o a_o incredible_a bigness_n and_o great_a and_o terrible_a wolf_n of_o a_o black_a colour_n no_o country_n have_v better_a hunt_n and_o hawk_v than_o this_o for_o they_o take_v all_o kind_n of_o wild_a beast_n
of_o peace_n among_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n the_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v divide_v into_o certain_a country_n which_o they_o call_v circuit_n and_o in_o they_o there_o be_v particular_a counsel_n appoint_v which_o belong_v to_o several_a circuit_n first_o 6_o be_v institute_v in_o the_o year_n 1500_o at_o augusta_n and_o afterward_o 10_o in_o the_o year_n 1522_o at_o norimberg_n but_o every_o circuit_n choose_v out_o of_o themselves_o a_o secular_a praefect_n who_o be_v either_o a_o prince_n a_o count_n a_o baron_n or_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o noble_n to_o who_o four_o counsellor_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o same_o body_n be_v honest_a and_o wise_a man_n be_v join_v as_o assistant_n i_o will_v here_o only_o reckon_v up_o the_o circuit_n but_o in_o the_o table_n i_o will_v describe_v their_o prince_n and_o their_o part_n the_o first_o circle_n be_v of_o franconia_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v describe_v in_o the_o table_n of_o franconia_n the_o second_o be_v of_o bavaria_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v unfold_v in_o the_o table_n thereof_o the_o three_o be_v of_o austria_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o the_o table_n of_o austria_n the_o four_o be_v of_o suevia_n in_o the_o table_n of_o wirtenberg_n the_o five_o be_v in_o the_o circuit_n of_o rhine_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v unfold_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o low_a alsatia_n the_o six_o be_v of_o the_o four_o elector_n of_o rhine_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o palatmate_n the_o seven_o be_v of_o low_a germany_n in_o the_o first_o table_n of_o westphalia_n the_o eight_o be_v of_o low_a saxony_n in_o the_o same_o table_n the_o nine_o of_o lower_v saxony_n in_o the_o same_o table_n the_o ten_o of_o burgundy_n in_o the_o table_n of_o high_a burgundy_n the_o imperial_a chamber_n beside_o these_o counsel_n in_o the_o circuit_n for_o the_o decide_n of_o more_o weighty_a business_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o empire_n there_o be_v a_o imperial_a chamber_n institute_v at_o spire_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o prince_n for_o the_o president_n or_o at_o least_o a_o earl_n or_o some_o secular_a man_n that_o be_v think_v fit_a for_o this_o office_n he_o have_v also_o two_o barones_n or_o earles_n to_o be_v his_o assistant_n two_o lawyer_n and_o two_o noble_a man_n which_o have_v haereditary_a land_n &_o manor_n in_o the_o empire_n so_o that_o in_o all_o he_o have_v six_o assistant_n moreover_o he_o have_v one_o of_o the_o elector_n and_o two_o out_o of_o every_o circuit_n the_o one_o half_n whereof_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o lawyer_n and_o the_o other_o half_o out_o of_o the_o gentry_n a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o table_n in_o germany_n 1._o germany_n in_o general_a 2._o west_n friesland_n 3._o the_o county_n of_o embden_n 4._o the_o first_o table_n of_o westphalia_n 5._o the_o second_o table_n 6._o the_o bishopric_n of_o munster_n 7._o the_o three_o table_n of_o westphalia_n 8._o the_o archbishopricke_n of_o colen_n 9_o the_o four_o table_n of_o westphalia_n 10._o the_o diocaese_n of_o leodium_n 11._o the_o county_n of_o muer_n and_o cleveland_n 12._o waldecke_n 13._o the_o palatinate_n of_o rhine_n 14._o wirtenberg_n 15._o alsatia_n the_o low_a 16._o alsatia_n the_o high_a 17._o saxony_n the_o low_a 18._o brunswijck_n 19_o hassia_n 20._o nassovia_n 21._o thuringia_n 22._o franconia_n 23._o the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n 24._o the_o palatinate_n of_o bavaria_n the_o bound_n whereof_o northward_o see_v in_o the_o table_n of_o franconia_n 25._o saxony_n the_o high_a 26._o brandenburg_n 27._o pomerania_n 28._o the_o island_n of_o rugia_n 29._o bohemia_n 30._o moravia_n 31._o austria_n 32._o saltzburg_n 33._o polonia_n and_o silesia_n 34._o polonia_n 35._o hungary_n germany_n thus_o you_o have_v see_v the_o description_n of_o the_o low_a country_n both_o in_o general_a and_o special_a now_o pass_v over_o the_o rhine_n high_a germany_n which_o ptolemie_n call_v great_a germany_n offer_v itself_o which_o be_v the_o large_a country_n of_o europe_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n this_o country_n i_o will_v run_v over_o in_o the_o same_o method_n as_o i_o do_v the_o other_o describe_v it_o first_o in_o general_n and_o then_o in_o particular_a but_o that_o i_o may_v begin_v with_o the_o name_n thereof_o divers_a do_v diverse_o derive_v the_o name_n of_o germany_n or_o the_o german_n one_o say_v that_o the_o german_n be_v so_o call_v as_o it_o be_v gaermannen_n that_o be_v stout_a man_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o martial_a manly_a strength_n another_o suppose_v that_o they_o be_v so_o name_v from_o their_o mutual_a fidelity_n and_o faithfulness_n neither_o do_v he_o guess_v much_o amiss_o who_o denve_v the_o etymology_n of_o their_o name_n from_o their_o honourable_a warfare_n as_o it_o the_o people_n be_v call_v geertmans_n and_o so_o by_o contraction_n of_o the_o word_n germane_a another_o think_v that_o they_o be_v so_o denominate_v from_o the_o latin_a word_n genuini_fw-la that_o be_v genuine_a or_o native_a because_o no_o nation_n do_v retain_v more_o of_o their_o ancient_a integrity_n and_o rustic_a simplicity_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o author_n of_o this_o dream_n do_v speak_v this_o to_o gain_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n albeit_o the_o geographer_n strabo_n and_o livy_n do_v both_o erroneous_o suppose_v that_o the_o roman_a people_n do_v give_v this_o name_n to_o this_o country_n because_o they_o be_v coseâ—_n german_n to_o the_o celtae_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o manner_n 2and_v fâ—â—â—â—ons_n and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o great_a stature_n and_o red_a hair_n john_n goropius_n becanus_n do_v probable_o derive_v the_o name_n thereof_o from_o their_o gather_n and_o muster_v of_o soldier_n from_o geren_n which_o signify_v to_o gather_v or_o muster_v which_o opinion_n tacitus_n seem_v to_o fortify_v and_o confirm_v who_o profess_v in_o his_o commentary_n of_o the_o german_n manner_n that_o germany_n be_v a_o new_a fresh_a name_n because_o they_o who_o first_o pass_v over_o rhine_n that_o i_o may_v use_v his_o own_o word_n have_v drive_v out_o the_o frenchman_n be_v sometime_o call_v tungrian_o and_o sometime_o german_n which_o name_n afterward_o grow_v so_o frequent_a that_o first_o the_o conqueror_n and_o afterward_o they_o themselves_o do_v call_v themselves_o german_n some_o do_v interpret_v the_o word_n german_n to_o signify_v a_o scatter_a people_n collect_v out_o of_o other_o nation_n from_o the_o word_n geren_n which_o signify_v to_o collect_v or_o gather_v together_o some_o do_v suppose_v their_o denomination_n do_v intimate_v that_o they_o be_v a_o warlike_a people_n desirous_a of_o war_n from_o gerra_n or_o guerra_n which_o signify_v war_n a_o learned_a saxon_a do_v derive_v the_o name_n thereof_o from_o the_o carmanian_o a_o people_n of_o asia_n who_o lucan_n mention_v as_o the_o saxon_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o sacian_o and_o in_o other_o place_n he_o deduce_v the_o etymology_n of_o their_o name_n from_o a_o hebrew_n word_n as_o it_o be_v gerâ—mani_n which_o in_o that_o language_n signify_v stranger_n or_o poor_a and_o needy_a people_n but_o peucerus_n delight_v in_o the_o studious_a search_v out_o the_o original_n of_o his_o country_n name_n think_v that_o they_o be_v call_v german_n as_o it_o be_v hermenner_n that_o be_v military_a man_n the_o most_o learned_a junius_n do_v derive_v the_o name_n of_o it_o from_o the_o great_a deluge_n which_o drown_v all_o the_o world_n when_o noah_n part_v the_o world_n among_o his_o three_o child_n at_o what_o time_n that_o i_o may_v speak_v nothing_o of_o sem_fw-mi and_o cham_fw-mi europe_n fall_v to_o japhets_n share_n he_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o moses_n have_v a_o son_n call_v gomer_n who_o have_v three_o son_n aschenaz_n rephat_n and_o thogarma_n and_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o german_n descend_v from_o thogarma_n although_o the_o rabine_n do_v hold_v that_o the_o german_n come_v from_o aschenazin_n for_o the_o original_n of_o the_o german_n name_n do_v clear_o shine_v forth_o in_o the_o word_n thogarma_n or_o thegerma_n by_o take_v the_o second_o vowel_n for_o the_o first_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v pronounce_v it_o in_o our_o language_n by_o the_o article_n the_o the_o german_n also_o there_o be_v a_o fit_a etymology_n answerable_a to_o the_o word_n and_o nation_n which_o be_v from_o gara_n or_o gera_n which_o signify_v a_o bone_n and_o metaphorical_o strength_n because_o it_o be_v a_o stout_a and_o strong_a bone_a nation_n some_o also_o do_v call_v this_o part_n of_o europe_n alemaine_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o aleman_n by_o which_o name_n they_o be_v first_o call_v when_o the_o empire_n begin_v to_o decline_v berosus_n do_v fabulous_o report_v it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o hercules_n a_o alemaine_n who_o be_v governor_n over_o these_o people_n some_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v call_v alemaine_n from_o mannus_n who_o be_v esteem_v
with_o such_o violence_n so_o that_o it_o run_v with_o fresh_a water_n 40_o mile_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o as_o amian_n say_v et_fw-la constat_fw-la ab_fw-la ultimis_fw-la nostri_fw-la finibus_fw-la maris_fw-la agminaum_v pariendi_fw-la gratia_fw-la petere_fw-la pisces_fw-la ut_fw-la aquarum_fw-la svavitate_fw-la salubrius_fw-la faetum_fw-la educant_fw-la nec_fw-la intercipiantur_fw-la that_o be_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o fish_n from_o the_o far_a part_n of_o our_o sea_n do_v come_v hither_o in_o shoal_n that_o they_o may_v spawn_n here_o in_o safety_n tajanus_n nerva_n build_v a_o curious_a bridge_n over_o this_o river_n in_o moesia_n which_o afterward_o adrian_n do_v demolish_v as_o dio_n cassius_n relate_v concern_v danubius_n george_n fabritius_n in_o a_o certain_a itinerarie_n of_o he_o write_v thus_o ister_n qui_fw-la centum_fw-la populos_fw-la &_o magnas_fw-la alluit_fw-la urbes_fw-la euxinum_n irrumpit_fw-la bis_fw-la terno_fw-la flumine_fw-la pontum_fw-la ister_n 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lake_n have_v abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n from_o hence_o turn_v westward_o it_o water_v rhinfelden_n &_o follow_v the_o same_o tract_n even_o to_o basilea_n and_o there_o it_o run_v northward_o until_o it_o come_v to_o argentoratum_n and_o so_o water_v many_o country_n and_o have_v view_v many_o city_n and_o have_v receive_v many_o great_a and_o small_a river_n it_o grow_v very_o deep_a and_o come_v swell_v even_o to_o spire_n worm_n and_o moguntiam_fw-la hence_o turn_v westward_o it_o water_v bingium_n and_o from_o thence_o wind_v towards_o caecia_n have_v leave_v behind_o it_o bonna_n and_o colonia_n at_o last_o near_o the_o edge_n of_o batavia_n which_o be_v now_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o cleveland_n and_o be_v grace_v with_o the_o ancient_a castle_n lobecum_fw-la it_o do_v divide_v itself_o and_o with_o a_o double_a stream_n run_v divers_a way_n which_o division_n mamertinus_n elegant_o call_v the_o divorce_n and_o frontinus_n the_o turn_n of_o the_o river_n 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der_fw-mi fichtelberg_n &_o so_o glide_v by_o frankford_n which_o from_o thence_o be_v call_v upon_o maene_n and_o wethermia_n herbipolis_n and_o papeberg_n it_o mingle_v itself_o with_o the_o rhine_n near_o to_o moguntiacum_n and_o do_v part_v the_o low_a country_n from_o germany_n the_o letter_n thereof_o do_v make_v by_o the_o greek_a computation_n 365_o equal_a to_o the_o number_n of_o day_n which_o be_v in_o a_o year_n the_o five_o river_n be_v necarus_n whence_o come_v the_o best_a necarian_a wine_n it_o be_v ancient_o call_v nicer_n as_o rhenumus_n witness_v the_o spring_n head_n there-thereof_a be_v two_o hour_n journey_n distant_a from_o danubius_n and_o so_o have_v glide_v through_o the_o field_n of_o wirtemberg_n it_o run_v into_o the_o rhine_n a_o little_a above_o heidelburg_n albis_n follow_v which_o be_v a_o fair_a river_n of_o germany_n and_o divide_v the_o swevian_o from_o the_o cherusians_n velleius_n witness_v that_o it_o do_v flow_v by_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o 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emperor_n do_v enlarge_v it_o by_o the_o accession_n and_o addition_n of_o the_o town_n ripa_n near_o benacum_fw-la with_o some_o valley_n and_o village_n after_o he_o charles_n the_o saxone_n give_v to_o the_o church_n the_o whole_a county_n of_o tridentum_n together_o with_o a_o fair_a valley_n and_o the_o town_n bâ—lzanius_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o tirolis_n be_v make_v defender_n and_o protector_n thereof_o and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o bishop_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o both_o the_o citizen_n do_v speak_v partly_o the_o german_a language_n and_o partly_o the_o italian_n and_o which_o be_v seldom_o see_v in_o frontiere_a city_n they_o speak_v as_o pure_a language_n as_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o germany_n or_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o italy_n in_o this_o city_n that_o famous_a counsel_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o year_n 1546._o under_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o this_o country_n be_v water_v with_o two_o special_a river_n oenus_n and_o athesis_n the_o other_o may_v rather_o be_v call_v rivulet_n than_o river_n here_o be_v no_o particular_a mountain_n for_o they_o be_v all_o call_v by_o one_o general_a name_n the_o rhetian_a alps_n although_o they_o be_v afterward_o distinguish_v by_o their_o proper_a name_n here_o be_v also_o many_o wood_n as_o grinwald_n hosgarten_n in_o der_fw-mi aich_n milrinald_n forrest_n unser_fw-mi frawen_v holtz_n etc._n etc._n marca_n tarvisina_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o county_n of_o tirolis_n it_o remain_v now_o that_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o marca_n tarvisina_n it_o be_v so_o name_v from_o the_o city_n tarvisium_n where_o the_o marquess_n of_o lombardy_n keep_v their_o residence_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o this_o country_n cassiodorus_n and_o other_o do_v call_v it_o tarvisinum_n it_o be_v call_v also_o venetia_n from_o the_o venetian_a people_n but_o now_o in_o the_o country_n speech_n it_o be_v call_v marca_n trevigiana_n concern_v the_o bound_n thereof_o leander_n write_v that_o mincius_n benacus_n and_o the_o 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within_o the_o city_n common_o call_v the_o arsenal_n which_o be_v about_o two_o mile_n in_o compass_n here_o be_v make_v of_o wood_n iron_n brass_n hemp_n and_o flax_n all_o kind_n of_o provision_n for_o ship_n as_o anchor_n gun_n cable_n rope_n tackle_n and_o sailes_n here_o be_v also_o some_o ensign_n keep_v which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o turk_n or_o pirate_n or_o enemy_n and_o those_o trophy_n which_o be_v take_v at_o naupactum_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1581._o and_o also_o there_o be_v the_o praetorian_a barge_n and_o the_o ship_n bucentaurus_n in_o which_o the_o prince_n accompany_v with_o the_o senate_n and_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o city_n be_v carry_v every_o year_n to_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o castle_n stand_v and_o there_o after_o some_o ceremony_n perform_v by_o the_o bishop_n he_o marry_v the_o sea_n and_o put_v a_o ring_n upon_o it_o to_o show_v his_o perpetual_a dominion_n over_o it_o there_o be_v also_o a_o public_a library_n together_o with_o the_o library_n of_o bessarion_n cardinal_n of_o nicen_n which_o at_o his_o death_n he_o give_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n venice_n be_v very_o populous_a so_o that_o there_o be_v think_v to_o be_v in_o it_o about_o 300000._o citizen_n they_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n or_o rank_n the_o patrician_n who_o govern_v the_o empire_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o citizen_n who_o do_v bear_v under_o office_n and_o the_o artificer_n who_o use_v mechanic_n arts._n and_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o merchant_n and_o stranger_n which_o come_v thither_o in_o divers_a habit_n out_o of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o traffic_v as_o turk_n aethiopian_n slavonian_n arabian_n syrian_n cretensian_o cyprian_n macedonian_n german_n hungarian_n spaniard_n frenchman_n and_o other_o the_o venetian_a commonwealth_n be_v govern_v at_o the_o first_o by_o consul_n afterward_o by_o tribune_n for_o 252._o year_n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 707._o it_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o dukedom_n the_o duke_n common_o call_v doge_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o neither_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n or_o war_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n for_o he_o consult_v with_o they_o the_o senate_n make_v decree_n which_o yet_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o duke_n name_n the_o duke_n have_v certain_a stipend_n pay_v he_o out_o of_o the_o public_a stock_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n another_o be_v choose_v by_o suffrage_n and_o voice_n out_o of_o the_o senate_n the_o senate_n which_o be_v common_o call_v grand_fw-mi coâ—siglio_n be_v the_o basis_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n the_o member_n of_o it_o be_v all_o noble_n of_o 25._o year_n of_o age_n or_o above_o who_o have_v free_a liberty_n to_o speak_v very_o faithful_a in_o counsel_n and_o very_o careful_a to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n and_o
3_o keep_v 4_o and_o reverence_n 5_o wickedness_n 1_o peace_n 2_o fault_n 3_o law_n 4_o and_o good_a man_n 5_o innocence_n there_o be_v many_o inscription_n upon_o marble_n and_o many_o eulogy_n of_o statue_n and_o divers_a epitaph_n both_o in_o the_o church_n the_o bishop_n palace_n and_o also_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o territory_n thereof_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v wealthy_a neat_a noble_a subtle_a and_o witty_a it_o flourish_v now_o for_o riches_n so_o that_o it_o be_v usual_o call_v vrbis_fw-la venetae_fw-la sponsa_fw-la the_o city_n of_o venice_n his_o bride_n it_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n from_o d._n appollinaris_n bishop_n of_o ravenna_n and_o it_o be_v a_o bishopric_n of_o which_o scaliger_n thus_o quae_fw-la pingues_fw-la scatebras_fw-la specula_fw-la despectat_fw-la ab_fw-la alta_fw-la postulat_fw-la imperij_fw-la brixia_n magna_fw-la vice_n caelum_fw-la hilarum_fw-la frons_fw-la laeta_fw-la urbi_fw-la gens_fw-la nescia_fw-la fraudis_fw-la atque_fw-la modum_fw-la ignorat_fw-la divitis_fw-la uber_fw-la agri_fw-la si_fw-mi regeret_fw-la patrias_fw-la animas_fw-la concordibus_fw-la oras_fw-la tunc_fw-la poterat_fw-la dominis_n ipsa_fw-la jubere_fw-la suis_fw-la great_a brixia_n that_o from_o a_o hill_n do_v view_v those_o fruitful_a spring_n which_o do_v the_o ground_n bedew_v complain_v of_o change_n of_o government_n the_o air_n be_v pleasant_a and_o the_o city_n be_v most_o fair_a the_o people_n be_v ignorant_a in_o all_o deceit_n the_o richness_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v very_o great_a and_o if_o due_a concord_n can_v be_v here_o maintain_v those_o who_o be_v now_o her_o lord_n she_o may_v command_v there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o territory_n the_o town_n quintianum_fw-la situate_v 20._o mile_n from_o brixia_n southward_o near_o the_o river_n ollius_n also_o reggiate_n bottesino_n vtele_n novalara_n with_o many_o other_o it_o have_v also_o the_o lake_n beâ—acum_n so_o call_v from_o a_o town_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o be_v still_o remain_v catullus_n call_v it_o lydius_n from_o the_o lydian_n that_o be_v the_o tyrrhenian_o who_o as_o fame_n report_v do_v sometime_o inhabit_v the_o country_n near_o unto_o it_o it_o be_v call_v in_o italian_a lago_n di_fw-it garda_fw-it and_o in_o the_o german_a speech_n gard-se_a from_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o east_n bank_n thereof_o this_o lake_n as_o alexius_n vgonius_n write_v to_o cardinal_n pole_n do_v excel_v all_o other_o for_o good_a fish_n it_o be_v environ_v with_o pleasant_a hill_n and_o spring_n do_v every_o where_o break_v forth_o here_o there_o be_v wood_n and_o green_a meadow_n vine_n olive_n maple-tree_n bay-tree_n and_o cedar_n and_o town_n full_a of_o all_o provision_n do_v encompass_v it_o round_o about_o so_o that_o it_o want_v nothing_o either_o for_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n or_o for_o use_n and_o profit_n there_o be_v also_o another_o lake_n call_v sebinus_n or_o sevinus_fw-la now_o it_o be_v call_v lago_n d'iseo_fw-la from_o the_o castle_n iseus_fw-la which_o be_v on_o the_o bank_n thereof_o this_o receave_v the_o river_n ollus_n on_o the_o north_n and_o cast_v it_o forth_o again_o on_o the_o south_n last_o there_o be_v also_o between_o sebinum_n and_o benacum_fw-la the_o lake_n idrinus_n common_o call_v lago_n d'idro_fw-la or_o idro_n lago_n it_o be_v so_o name_v from_o the_o castle_n idrus_n some_o suppose_v it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o hydra_n which_o hercules_n slay_v here_o it_o have_v abundance_n of_o fish_n it_o discharge_v itself_o into_o idrinus_n by_o divers_a stream_n the_o lesser_a lake_n be_v those_o which_o be_v call_v in_o their_o country_n speech_n lago_n cap._n lago_n ruâ—cone_n and_o other_o the_o river_n mella_n or_o mela_n do_v cut_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o territory_n it_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o mella_n even_o until_o this_o day_n but_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o run_v by_o the_o city_n as_o we_o may_v see_v but_o by_o the_o precinct_n thereof_o the_o little_a rivulet_n which_o glide_v by_o the_o city_n be_v now_o call_v garza_n the_o dukedom_n of_o mediolanum_n the_o dukedom_n of_o mediolanum_n be_v 300._o mile_n in_o compass_n the_o soil_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o fruitful_a livy_n florus_n and_o polybius_n do_v report_n that_o this_o country_n with_o the_o most_o of_o the_o transpadane_n city_n do_v yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o become_v a_o province_n marcellus_n and_o cn._n scipio_n be_v consul_n and_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o some_o of_o the_o latter_a emperor_n allure_v by_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o place_n do_v make_v this_o city_n their_o seat_n of_o residence_n as_o nerva_n trajane_n hadriâ—n_n maximinian_n philip_n constantine_n constantius_n jovianus_n valentes_fw-la valentinian_n and_o theodosius_n trajane_n build_v a_o palace_n here_o which_o still_o retain_v that_o name_n but_o when_o the_o power_n of_o the_o caesar_n grow_v weak_a this_o city_n be_v waste_v and_o spoil_v by_o the_o incursion_n and_o inroad_n of_o the_o barbarian_n as_o the_o goth_n hun_n and_o langbard_n who_o when_o charles_n the_o great_a have_v drive_v out_o of_o italy_n this_o country_n do_v put_v it_o safe_a under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n &_o afterward_o of_o the_o german_a emâ—â—rours_n the_o most_o of_o which_o be_v yearly_o crown_v here_o with_o a_o iron_n crown_n in_o the_o ancient_a and_o famous_a church_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n as_o leâ—nder_n prove_v by_o several_a example_n at_o length_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o against_o who_o it_o continual_o rebel_v it_o have_v new_a lord_n which_o be_v the_o viscount_n gaâ—â—atâ—â—_n who_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1394._o be_v create_v duke_n by_o the_o emperor_n wenceslaus_n afterward_o they_o have_v the_o duke_n of_o sfortia_n by_o the_o suffrage_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o the_o galeatians_n can_v never_o obtain_v but_o their_o line_n be_v extinguish_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o be_v their_o successor_n who_o pass_v over_o this_o principallity_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o successor_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v by_o all_o latin_a writer_n mediolanum_n polybius_n strabo_n ptolemy_n do_v call_v it_o mediolanium_n and_o mediolana_n the_o italian_n do_v now_o call_v it_o milano_n the_o german_n mey-landt_a mediolanum_n be_v build_v by_o the_o french_a insubrians_n as_o livy_n trogus_n and_o other_o do_v report_n who_o come_v into_o italy_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o captain_n bellovesus_n and_o have_v expulse_v the_o tuscian_o they_o found_v a_o city_n here_o in_o the_o year_n as_o some_o do_v reckon_v before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n 339._o and_o as_o other_o reckon_v 380._o howsoever_o it_o be_v most_o ancient_a isaac_n causabone_n lib._n 4._o and_o strabo_n do_v think_v that_o it_o be_v so_o name_v from_o mediolanium_n a_o city_n of_o the_o santones_n in_o france_n some_o say_v that_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o a_o german_a word_n as_o it_o be_v may-landt_a from_o the_o green_a field_n which_o be_v as_o fresh_a and_o pleasant_a as_o the_o field_n be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n or_o else_o it_o be_v call_v midlandt_n because_o it_o be_v the_o middle_n and_o navel_n as_o jovius_n show_v of_o insubrit_fw-mi be_v enclose_v with_o the_o river_n ticinus_n or_o last_o it_o be_v call_v maegde-landt_a or_o meydel-landt_a that_o be_v the_o virgin_n country_n from_o minerva_n who_o have_v a_o temple_n there_o which_o be_v heretofore_o consecrate_v to_o our_o saviour_n afterward_o to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o now_o to_o saint_n tecla_n mediolanum_n be_v situate_a between_o ticinus_n and_o abdua_n not_o far_o from_o the_o alps_n have_v a_o temperate_a air_n and_o climate_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o europe_n and_o it_o flourish_v for_o wealth_n and_o merchandize_v it_o have_v fair_a building_n great_a church_n and_o wide_a large_a street_n and_o it_o be_v well_o fortify_v with_o wall_n bulwark_n and_o a_o armoury_n which_o do_v take_v up_o a_o great_a space_n of_o ground_n it_o have_v large_a suburb_n some_o of_o which_o may_v compare_v with_o great_a city_n be_v ditch_v and_o wall_v about_o as_o the_o city_n be_v next_o to_o the_o church_n which_o be_v call_v domus_fw-la be_v fair_o and_o magnificent_o build_v there_o be_v saint_n laurence_n great_a church_n which_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o hercules_n temple_n there_o be_v also_o in_o it_o seven_o high_a channel_v pillar_n curious_o wrought_v there_o be_v also_o the_o strong_a castle_n which_o be_v in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o it_o be_v call_v porta_n jovia_n it_o be_v impregnable_a and_o the_o fair_a in_o all_o europe_n there_o be_v in_o the_o suburb_n a_o hospital_n for_o stranger_n or_o for_o the_o sick_a by_o the_o way_n of_o bernomatius_n the_o foundation_n whereof_o
be_v still_o under_o their_o empire_n ancient_a writer_n do_v report_v that_o it_o have_v heretofore_o a_o hundred_o famous_a city_n and_o pliny_n mention_v about_a 40._o the_o most_o note_a city_n be_v gnossos_n where_o minos_n have_v his_o palace_n whence_o come_v the_o gnossian_a bow_n and_o the_o gnossian_a dartâ—_n cortina_n follow_v whence_o come_v the_o cortynian_n habit_n as_o claudian_n say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o rape_n of_o proserpina_n crispatur_fw-la gemino_fw-la vestis_fw-la cortynia_n cinctu_fw-la her_o cortynian_n garment_n then_o with_o a_o double_a girdle_n be_v gird_v in_o and_o also_o phestos_n proxima_fw-la gnossiaco_n jam_fw-la quondam_a phaestia_n regno_fw-la also_o cidon_n whence_o the_o cydonian_a bow_n and_o cydonian_a horn_n also_o dictinna_n maâ—neâ—hala_n licastos_n lictos_fw-la holopixos_n and_o other_o but_o now_o as_o bellonius_fw-la witness_v it_o have_v only_o three_o city_n of_o any_o note_n which_o be_v candy_n heretofore_o matium_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n from_o whence_o the_o island_n be_v denominate_v the_o second_o city_n next_o to_o candy_n be_v canca_n heretofore_o gidon_n the_o three_o be_v rhetimo_fw-la which_o the_o ancient_n call_v rhetimâ—a_n this_o latter_a have_v a_o inconvenient_a haven_n but_o canca_n and_o candy_n have_v convenient_a havens_n there_o be_v no_o navigable_a river_n in_o the_o whole_a island_n yet_o there_o be_v many_o great_a river_n in_o which_o bean_n do_v grow_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n on_o the_o northern_a shore_n there_o be_v mâ—â—â—â—otamus_n sâ—asinus_n cladilis_n epicidanus_n giffo_n divotro_n on_o the_o west_n there_o be_v naâ—â—ulâ—ar_v on_o the_o south_n limens_n crete_n have_v great_a store_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o fish_n as_o big_a as_o mullet_n on_o the_o coast_n which_o be_v call_v scaâ—us_o be_v very_o rare_a in_o other_o country_n which_o ancient_a writer_n do_v often_o mention_v and_o the_o roman_n do_v account_v they_o great_a dainty_n and_o a_o very_a dainty_a dish_n the_o chief_a mountain_n be_v three_o ida_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v psilori_n leuci_n which_o pliny_n call_v cadissi_n now_o de_fw-fr madara_n and_o dicta_fw-la which_o be_v now_o call_v sethia_n they_o be_v so_o high_a that_o all_o the_o winter_n time_n they_o be_v cover_v with_o snow_n but_o yet_o cypress_n tree_n do_v grow_v here_o and_o there_o among_o the_o cliff_n the_o mountain_n ida_n be_v the_o high_a of_o they_o all_o it_o behold_v the_o sun_n before_o the_o sun_n rise_v for_o as_o lucretius_n say_v idaeis_n fama_fw-la est_fw-la è_fw-la montibus_fw-la altis_fw-la dispersos_fw-la igneis_fw-la orienti_fw-la limine_fw-la cerni_fw-la they_o say_v the_o idaean_a mountain_n be_v so_o high_a that_o ere_o sun_n rise_v the_o sun_n we_o may_v espy_v who_o scatter_a beam_n within_o the_o eastern_a sky_n be_v see_v before_o the_o sun_n itself_o do_v rise_v candie·_n candia_n corfu_n zante_n milo_n nicsia_n scarpanto_n câ—rfu_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v corâ—ira_n be_v a_o fair_a island_n be_v strong_a both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n it_o be_v 2._o mile_n distant_a from_o epiâ—us_a where_o the_o sea_n be_v straight_a but_o where_o it_o be_v broad_a 20._o mile_n it_o be_v 97._o pace_n in_o length_n as_o pliny_n witness_v the_o climate_n be_v very_o temperate_a and_o gentle_a so_o that_o there_o be_v whole_a wood_n of_o cittern_n tree_n orange_n tree_n and_o those_o kind_n of_o fruit_n the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a have_v abundance_n of_o vine_n olive_n apple_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o fruit_n here_o be_v also_o great_a store_n of_o honey_n put_v it_o have_v no_o good_a corn_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o southern_a wind_n which_o dry_v it_o so_o much_o that_o it_o wither_v before_o it_o come_v to_o maturity_n and_o ripeness_n it_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o venetian_n who_o defend_v it_o valiant_o against_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o turk_n it_o have_v a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v grecian_n zâ—â—â—â—tâ—us_o common_o call_v zante_n pliny_n place_v it_o between_o cephaleâ—â—a_n and_o aâ—haâ—a_n it_o be_v 36._o mile_n in_o compass_n this_o island_n bring_v forth_o great_a store_n of_o corn_n but_o especial_o raisin_n wine_n and_o oil_n out_o of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v yearly_o make_v 15000â—_n crowâ—â—â—_n they_o be_v grecian_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o venetian_n it_o have_v a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o a_o castle_n seat_v on_o a_o mountain_n which_o hang_v over_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v full_a of_o wood_n and_o it_o be_v much_o commend_v for_o the_o wholesomnesse_n of_o the_o air_n the_o fruitfulness_n and_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o mountain_n itself_o be_v call_v elatos_fw-la milo_n be_v a_o island_n which_o be_v ancient_o call_v melos_n which_o be_v in_o the_o cretian_a sea_n the_o compass_n of_o it_o be_v 80._o mile_n it_o have_v fruitful_a field_n which_o do_v yield_v corn_n and_o oil_n but_o little_a wine_n in_o this_o island_n a_o mine_n of_o silver_n be_v also_o find_v and_o the_o onyx_n stone_n naxus_n be_v a_o island_n which_o sophianus_n and_o other_o call_v nissia_n it_o be_v 80._o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o it_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o fruitful_a iles._n it_o have_v great_a store_n of_o wine_n and_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o marble_n find_v in_o it_o which_o the_o grecian_n and_o pliny_n do_v call_v a_o carbell_n have_v spot_n like_o a_o serpent_n the_o stone_n also_o smirillus_n wherewith_o glasier_n cut_v their_o glass_n which_o pliny_n call_v smiris_n be_v find_v here_o some_o think_v that_o there_o be_v vein_n of_o gold_n here_o which_o be_v not_o find_v out_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n sloth_n and_o idleness_n here_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o wasp_n which_o if_o it_o sting_v any_o one_o he_o die_v present_o afterward_o also_o here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o bat_n it_o be_v heretofore_o subject_a to_o john_n quirinus_n a_o noble_a venetian_a afterward_o to_o duke_n job_n crispus_n who_o selinus_n the_o turkish_a emperor_n drive_v hence_o but_o now_o it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o turk_n and_o jew_n santorini_n or_o santorino_n or_o therosia_n which_o be_v a_o island_n in_o the_o aegean_a sea_n according_a to_o strabo_n and_o ptolemy_n have_v the_o figure_n and_o form_n of_o a_o horn_a moon_n although_o it_o have_v another_o shape_n before_o it_o be_v burn_v and_o that_o the_o sea_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n between_o which_o some_o rock_n do_v lie_v it_o be_v fruitful_a and_o have_v convenient_a havens_n the_o inhabitant_n live_v by_o fish_v and_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n scarpanto_n be_v heretofore_o call_v carpathus_n or_o according_a to_o homer_n craâ—â—thus_n hence_o the_o carpathian_n sea_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o middle_n between_o crete_n and_o rhodes_n the_o compass_n of_o it_o be_v 60._o mile_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o 70_o mile_n it_o be_v rugged_a and_o full_a of_o mountain_n in_o which_o there_o be_v mine_n of_o marble_n it_o have_v heretofore_o four_o city_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v tetrapolis_n as_o eustathius_n have_v it_o upon_o homer_n it_o have_v many_o havens_n which_o be_v not_o very_o great_a nor_o safe_a the_o inhabitant_n speak_v greek_a and_o do_v embrace_v the_o grecian_a religion_n but_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o venetian_n but_o let_v so_o much_o suffice_v concern_v europe_n now_o we_o enter_v upon_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o first_o of_o africa_n which_o in_o our_o division_n be_v next_o to_o europe_n barbary_n in_o which_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n and_o egypt_n in_o africa_n which_o with_o ptolemy_n we_o make_v to_o be_v the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o world_n barbary_n do_v first_o present_v itself_o to_o view_v call_v be_v a_o noble_a country_n of_o africa_n it_o be_v so_o nominate_v either_o from_o the_o inhabitant_n murmur_v speech_n which_o the_o arabian_n call_v barber_n because_o the_o numidian_a speech_n 〈◊〉_d such_o to_o the_o arabian_n or_o from_o their_o frequent_a desert_n for_o bar_n signify_v in_o their_o language_n a_o desert_n it_o reach_v from_o egypt_n even_o to_o the_o gaditan_a strait_n situation_n and_o do_v contain_v both_o the_o mauritania_n namely_o tingâ—tâ—na_n and_o casariensis_n proper_o call_v africa_n also_o cyrenaâ—ca_n marmarica_n with_o the_o far_a lybia_n late_o writer_n of_o africa_n do_v make_v the_o bound_n of_o it_o on_o the_o east_n to_o be_v the_o desert_n of_o marmarica_n which_o be_v now_o call_v â—â—cha_n which_o reach_v to_o a_o part_n of_o the_o mountain_n atlas_n now_o call_v mejes_n which_o part_n strabo_n describe_v under_o the_o name_n of_o aspis_n on_o the_o south_n it_o have_v the_o mountain_n atlas_n which_o lie_v from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n even_o to_o the_o sea_n which_o from_o thence_o be_v call_v the_o atlantic_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v the_o atlantic_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n the_o
be_v many_o name_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o praefectureship_n leo_fw-la africanus_n say_v that_o the_o mahometan_n do_v divide_v it_o into_o three_o province_n sahid_v the_o high_a or_o thebans_n from_o the_o border_n of_o bugia_n even_o to_o cairus_n errifia_n which_o be_v the_o western_a part_n from_o cairus_n to_o rosettus_n and_o maremina_n which_o iâ—_n the_o eastern_a part_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o there_o be_v 20000._o city_n of_o egypt_n under_o amasides_fw-la diadorus_n witness_v that_o in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v â—000_n the_o most_o famous_a be_v syene_n thebes_n which_o be_v also_o call_v dâ—â—pâ—lis_n tenâ—yra_n heliopolis_n memphis_n babylon_n alexandria_n pelusium_n and_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v now_o call_v asna_n thebes_n be_v build_v by_o king_n busiris_n be_v in_o compass_n 140._o furlong_n as_o herodotus_n report_v it_o have_v 100_o gate_n with_o oâ—her_n public_a and_o private_a building_n but_o now_o it_o be_v ruinate_v 〈◊〉_d be_v so_o call_v and_o denominate_v from_o the_o island_n of_o nilus_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v â—entiritae_fw-la who_o by_o nature_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o crocodile_n concern_v which_o you_o may_v see_v more_o in_o strabo_n and_o pliny_n heliopolis_n be_v heretofore_o the_o city_n where_o the_o priest_n dwell_v and_o the_o place_n where_o strabo_n the_o great_a astronomer_n and_o philosopher_n live_v memphis_n heretofore_o call_v arsinoe_n be_v a_o royal_a city_n where_o nilus_n first_o devide_v itself_o into_o two_o part_n and_o make_v the_o form_n of_o the_o greek_a letter_n delta_n they_o call_v it_o now_o cairum_fw-la or_o alcair_a this_o city_n be_v build_v in_o a_o triangular_a or_o threecornerd_a form_n be_v above_o 8._o mile_n in_o compass_n the_o turk_n the_o egyptian_n the_o arabian_n the_o hebrew_n and_o other_o do_v inhabit_v it_o bellonius_fw-la place_v babylon_n a_o little_a above_o cairus_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o many_o famous_a building_n be_v yet_o remain_v it_o be_v now_o a_o little_a town_n of_o the_o christian_n alexandria_n be_v heretofore_o a_o noble_a fair_a city_n build_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a upon_o the_o mediterranean_a sea-coast_n and_o seat_v pleasant_o the_o turk_n do_v call_v it_o scanderia_n pelusium_n be_v call_v now_o damiatum_n which_o be_v a_o potent_a rich_a city_n famous_a for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o haven_n wherein_o many_o ship_n may_v ride_v be_v at_o the_o pelusiacian_a mouth_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n this_o country_n be_v divide_v water_v and_o make_v fruitful_a by_o the_o river_n nilus_n which_o be_v the_o fair_a river_n in_o all_o the_o world_n aegyptus_n the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n &_o fesse·_n that_o part_n of_o barbary_n which_o be_v heretofore_o call_v mauritania_n tingitana_n do_v now_o contain_v two_o kingdom_n namely_o call_v of_o morocco_n and_o fez_n of_o which_o we_o will_v now_o speak_v in_o order_n the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o morocco_n it_o lie_v between_o the_o mountain_n atlas_n and_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n in_o a_o triangular_a or_o three_o corner_a form_n fruitfulness_n it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a country_n abound_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n and_o grain_n as_o oil_n honey_n sugar_n and_o other_o fruit_n as_o also_o date_n grape_n fig_n apple_n and_o divers_a sort_n of_o pear_n it_o have_v also_o great_a flock_n and_o herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o many_o goat_n creature_n who_o hide_n be_v call_v marocchini_n and_o the_o hair_n of_o they_o be_v good_a to_o weave_v a_o kind_n of_o cloth_n which_o they_o call_v camelotte_n last_o this_o country_n produce_v all_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o food_n or_o to_o delight_v the_o smell_n or_o recreate_v the_o sight_n the_o province_n hereof_o be_v have_fw-mi which_o on_o the_o east_n be_v enclose_v with_o the_o river_n essivalus_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o mountain_n atlas_n on_o the_o west_n and_o north_n with_o the_o ocean_n it_o be_v a_o rugged_a country_n mountainous_a wooddy_n rich_a and_o populous_a it_o have_v not_o such_o plenty_n of_o wheat_n as_o of_o barley_n and_o millet_n but_o there_o be_v very_o little_a fruit_n which_o arise_v rather_o from_o the_o slothful_a idleness_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n than_o the_o indisposition_n of_o the_o climate_n or_o soil_n but_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o honey_n on_o which_o they_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o they_o cast_v away_o their_o wax_n not_o know_v how_o to_o use_v it_o here_o be_v few_o city_n city_n but_o many_o strong_a town_n village_n and_o castle_n susa_n have_v on_o the_o north_n the_o mountain_n atlas_n and_o the_o town_n have_fw-mi on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n sus_n it_o be_v a_o fruitful_a pleasant_a and_o rich_a country_n it_o have_v abundance_n of_o wheat_n barley_n and_o pulse_n and_o in_o some_o part_n great_a store_n of_o sugar_n although_o the_o inhabitant_n know_v not_o how_o to_o boil_v it_o or_o use_v it_o in_o other_o part_n it_o have_v divers_a fruit_n as_o egg_n grape_n peach_n and_o date_n it_o have_v no_o oil_n which_o be_v yet_o bring_v hither_o from_o other_o place_n there_o be_v gold_n in_o the_o mountain_n ilalemus_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o this_o country_n be_v taredantum_n which_o the_o moor_n do_v call_v taurent_n a_o fair_a town_n build_v by_o the_o ancient_a african_n it_o contain_v about_o 3000._o house_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o a_o more_o civil_a behaviour_n here_o the_o english_a and_o french_a merchant_n do_v live_v and_o do_v exchange_v iron_n tin_n and_o lead_v for_o sugar_n there_o be_v also_o messa_n under_o which_o three_o lesser_a town_n be_v contain_v which_o be_v distant_a a_o mile_n one_o from_o another_o it_o be_v build_v near_o the_o sea_n coast_n by_o the_o ancient_a african_n teijeut_n be_v a_o city_n build_v heretofore_o by_o the_o african_n on_o a_o fair_a plain_n by_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o the_o river_n sus_n run_v it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n which_o be_v about_o a_o mile_n distant_a one_o from_o another_o and_o be_v conjoin_v they_o do_v make_v a_o triangular_a or_o three_o corner_a figure_n tedsi_n be_v a_o great_a city_n found_v heretofore_o by_o the_o african_n and_o seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a soil_n and_o tagavost_n the_o great_a city_n of_o all_o this_o country_n the_o country_n of_o morocco_n have_v a_o triangular_a or_o three_o corner_a form_n the_o bound_n thereof_o on_o the_o west_n be_v the_o mountain_n netisa_n on_o the_o east_n the_o mountain_n hadimeus_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v extend_v even_o to_o the_o confluence_n and_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n sensist_n and_o asifinual_a this_o country_n as_o leo_n report_v be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o abound_v with_o herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o wild_a beast_n it_o be_v a_o continue_a plain_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o lombardy_n those_o mountain_n which_o it_o have_v be_v cold_a and_o barren_a so_o that_o they_o bear_v nothing_o but_o barley_n in_o this_o country_n there_o be_v the_o city_n morocco_n which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v that_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v bocanum_n hemerum_n it_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o the_o world_n for_o it_o be_v so_o great_a that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o prince_n halis_n the_o son_n of_o josephus_n it_o contain_v above_o 100000._o house_n and_o it_o have_v 24._o gate_n but_o this_o great_a famous_a city_n have_v be_v so_o harassed_a and_o waste_v by_o the_o arabian_n frequent_a inroad_n and_o excursion_n so_o that_o now_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o city_n stand_v there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o country_n other_o lesser_a town_n as_o elgiumuha_n a_o little_a town_n seat_v on_o a_o plain_a near_o the_o river_n sesseva_n and_o build_v by_o the_o african_n tenezzâ—_n be_v a_o strong_a city_n build_v heretofore_o by_o the_o african_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n atlas_n which_o be_v call_v ghedmina_n delgumuha_n be_v a_o new_a city_n seat_v on_o a_o high_a mountain_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n imizmizi_n be_v a_o fair_a city_n seat_v on_o a_o rock_n tesrast_n be_v a_o small_a town_n seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n asiselmel_n also_o agnâ—et_v and_o hanimmei_n guzzula_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o mountain_n atlas_n and_o on_o the_o east_n it_o join_v to_o hea._n this_o country_n do_v yield_v great_a store_n of_o barley_n and_o cattle_n and_o it_o have_v mine_n of_o brass_n and_o iron_n the_o town_n here_o and_o castle_n have_v no_o trench_n or_o ditch_n the_o village_n be_v fair_a populous_a and_o rich_a and_o all_o the_o country_n be_v well_o inhabit_v duccala_n be_v a_o country_n which_o begin_v on_o the_o west_n from_o the_o river_n tensiftum_n it_o be_v bounderd_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o ocean_n on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v enclose_v with_o the_o river_n habiel_n and_o on_o the_o
and_o barley_n and_o great_a plenty_n of_o lettuce_n colwort_n cabbage_n rape-roote_n beete_n parsley_n or_o wild_a alexander_n and_o other_o garden_n herb_n and_o beside_o it_o have_v a_o root_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o west-indies_n in_o the_o island_n hispaniola_n which_o be_v there_o call_v bata_n the_o negro_n of_o this_o island_n do_v call_v it_o ignama_n and_o do_v plant_v it_o as_o a_o very_a choice_n and_o special_a herb_n the_o outermost_a bark_n be_v black_a the_o innermost_a white_a and_o it_o be_v long_o like_o a_o rape-roote_n and_o have_v many_o branch_n spread_v from_o the_o root_n it_o taste_v like_o chestnut_n but_o more_o pleasant_a and_o sweet_a they_o common_o roast_v they_o in_o the_o ash_n and_o sometime_o they_o eat_v they_o raw_a the_o spaniard_n have_v bring_v hither_o olive-tree_n peach-tree_n almond-tree_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o tree_n which_o be_v plant_v be_v fair_a and_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v but_o they_o never_o bear_v any_o fruit_n there_o be_v in_o this_o island_n a_o strange_a kind_n of_o crab_n which_o live_v in_o the_o earth_n like_o a_o mole_n of_o a_o sea-water_n colour_n which_o cast_v up_o the_o earth_n and_o do_v gnaw_v and_o consume_v all_o thing_n near_o it_o there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o island_n great_a store_n of_o bird_n as_o partridge_n starling_n blackbird_n green_a sing_a sparrow_n and_o parrot_n the_o portugal_n build_v a_o city_n in_o it_o which_o they_o call_v pavosa_n by_o the_o river_n in_o which_o it_o be_v think_v that_o there_o 700._o family_n beside_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o clergy_n man_n it_o have_v a_o good_a haven_n and_o a_o wholesome_a river_n and_o the_o sea_n afford_v good_a fish_n and_o which_o be_v wonderful_a there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o whale_n which_o be_v sometime_o find_v on_o this_o shore_n and_o on_o other_o shore_n of_o africa_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o island_n there_o be_v a_o woody_a mountain_n which_o be_v always_o cover_v with_o such_o thick_a cloud_n in_o so_o much_o that_o water_n do_v run_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n and_o water_v the_o sugarcane_n and_o the_o high_a the_o sun_n be_v the_o sky_n round_o about_o that_o mountain_n be_v the_o more_o cloudy_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v partly_o white_a and_o partly_o black_a and_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a that_o the_o black_a people_n be_v very_o much_o trouble_v with_o gnat_n louse_n and_o flea_n but_o the_o white_a people_n have_v neither_o louse_n nor_o gnat_n nor_o flea_n in_o their_o bed_n the_o prince_n island_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o 3._o degree_n beyond_o the_o aequinoctial_a be_v the_o prince_n island_n which_o be_v so_o name_v because_o the_o prince_n of_o portugal_n have_v the_o revenue_n of_o this_o island_n it_o be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o yield_v great_a store_n of_o sugar_n and_o there_o grow_v in_o it_o a_o kind_n of_o date-tree_n which_o we_o mention_v before_o out_o of_o which_o there_o come_v a_o juice_n which_o they_o drink_v the_o island_n of_o the_o good-yeere_n the_o island_n of_o the_o good-yeere_n or_o de_fw-fr annobon_n be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v discover_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o new-year_n it_o be_v situate_a 3._o degree_n southward_o beyond_o the_o aequinoctial_a and_o it_o be_v inhabit_v there_o be_v good_a fish_n by_o the_o shore_n side_n and_o fly_v fish_n be_v sometime_o see_v here_o here_o be_v also_o great_a store_n of_o crocodile_n and_o venomous_a creature_n and_o let_v so_o much_o suffice_v to_o have_v be_v speak_v concern_v guinea_n and_o these_o land_n together_o with_o africa_n and_o now_o to_o conclude_v i_o think_v it_o meet_v to_o set_v down_o that_o which_o aeneas_n gazaeus_n a_o greek_a writer_n do_v report_n in_o his_o theophrastus_n or_o book_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a who_o affirm_v that_o to_o his_o great_a amazement_n he_o behold_v the_o martyr_n and_o priest_n of_o great_a libya_n when_o their_o tongue_n be_v pull_v and_o cut_v out_o by_o the_o tyrant_n command_n yet_o they_o speak_v aloud_o and_o with_o a_o cheerful_a courageous_a heart_n declare_v the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o god_n he_o that_o desire_v to_o know_v more_o let_v he_o have_v recourse_n to_o sallust_n in_o his_o jugurthine_n war_n and_o the_o voyage_n of_o hanno_n a_o african_a which_o he_o shall_v find_v in_o arrianus_n and_o jambolus_n his_o voyage_n in_o diadorus_n siculus_n also_o herodotus_n his_o melpomene_n of_o the_o modern_a writer_n let_v he_o consult_v with_o aloysius_n cadamustus_fw-la vascus_n de_fw-fr gama_n francis_n alvares_n who_o view_v aethiopia_n john_n leo_n who_o describe_v it_o the_o most_o acurate_o of_o they_o all_o and_o ludovick_n marmolius_n also_o livy_n sanutus_n and_o other_o concern_v the_o river_n nilus_n the_o great_a in_o all_o the_o world_n you_o may_v read_v the_o letter_n of_o john_n biptista_n rhamusus_n and_o jerome_n fracastorius_fw-la we_o come_v now_o to_o asia_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o turkish_a empire_n in_o asia_n unto_o which_o we_o now_o be_v come_v the_o turkish_a empire_n have_v the_o first_o place_n mela_n in_o his_o first_o book_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o turk_n name_n and_o so_o do_v pliny_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 7._o and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o nation_n which_o be_v now_o grow_v so_o great_a by_o our_o sloth_n and_o dissension_n be_v both_o name_v and_o original_o descend_v from_o they_o postellus_fw-la think_v that_o the_o hebrew_n do_v call_v they_o togarma_n they_o do_v call_v themselves_o musulmanni_n that_o be_v the_o circumcise_a or_o as_o some_o do_v interpret_v it_o the_o right_a believer_n but_o they_o will_v not_o be_v call_v turk_n for_o they_o account_v that_o name_n very_o reproachful_a which_o in_o the_o hebrew_n language_n signify_v banish_v man_n or_o as_o some_o do_v interpret_v it_o spoiler_n or_o waster_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o ottoman_a family_n which_o be_v very_o large_a and_o potent_a do_v contain_v many_o province_n and_o country_n of_o europe_n situation_n africa_n and_o asia_n in_o europe_n it_o extend_v and_o stretch_v itself_o near_o the_o sea_n shore_n of_o the_o hadriatick_a bay_n from_o the_o border_n of_o epidaurus_n now_o call_v ragusus_n and_o so_o encompass_v all_o the_o aegean_a sea_n and_o also_o propontis_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n it_o be_v bounderd_v with_o the_o city_n theodosia_n situate_v in_o the_o taurican_a chersonesus_n which_o they_o now_o call_v caffa_n which_o space_n of_o ground_n contain_v 8000._o mile_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a part_n it_o reach_v from_o javarinus_n a_o town_n of_o hungary_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v rab_n even_o to_o constantinople_n which_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o border_n of_o europe_n in_o africa_n turkey_n do_v contain_v all_o the_o sea_n coast_n from_o the_o town_n bellis_fw-la de_fw-fr gomera_n even_o to_o the_o arabian_a bay_n or_o the_o red_a sea_n except_o some_o few_o place_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n it_o do_v also_o extend_v itself_o very_o far_o into_o asia_n the_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v fruitful_a and_o yield_v great_a store_n of_o wheat_n fertility_n barley_n oates_n rye_n beanes_n millet_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o pulse_n it_o have_v abundance_n of_o rice_n hemp_n and_o cotton_n it_o have_v also_o vineyard_n it_o yield_v also_o great_a store_n of_o pompion_n melon_n cucumber_n nut_n apple_n pear_n pomegranate_n orange_n chestnut_n fig_n cherry_n and_o other_o fruit_n but_o not_o in_o every_o kingdom_n for_o there_o be_v some_o place_n as_o in_o cappadocia_n and_o armenia_n the_o less_o where_o none_o of_o these_o fruit_n do_v grow_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o intensive_a and_o excessive_a cold_a it_o have_v also_o vein_n of_o gold_n silver_n iron_n brass_n and_o allom._n it_o do_v breed_v divers_a kind_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o great_a store_n of_o camel_n mule_n and_o other_o cattle_n the_o turkish_a horse_n and_o mastiff_n be_v much_o esteem_v government_n the_o turkish_a empire_n begin_v thus_o ottoman_n their_o first_o emperor_n be_v a_o tartarian_a and_o a_o soldier_n to_o the_o great_a cham_n a_o stout_a man_n and_o strong_a of_o body_n he_o leave_v the_o tartarian_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o some_o injury_n begin_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o turkish_a empire·_n turcicum_fw-la imperium_fw-la weight_n about_o the_o mountain_n of_o cappadocia_n at_o first_o he_o have_v but_o 40._o horseman_n with_o he_o but_o afterward_o many_o guilty_a person_n allorâ—d_v with_o the_o hope_n of_o booty_n and_o the_o consciousness_n of_o their_o wicked_a deed_n flock_v unto_o he_o by_o who_o aid_n and_o assistance_n he_o begin_v to_o attempt_v open_o what_o he_o former_o intend_v and_o so_o possess_v himself_o of_o cappidâ—â—ia_n pâ—ontus_n bithyma_n pamphilia_n and_o cilecia_n all_o rich_a country_n this_o be_v do_v about_o the_o
that_o privilege_n the_o holy_a land·_v this_o famous_a province_n of_o syria_n be_v heretofore_o call_v the_o land_n of_o chanaan_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n who_o possess_v it_o callod_v it_o be_v call_v also_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n or_o the_o promise_a land_n because_o god_n promise_v it_o to_o our_o father_n abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n this_o country_n when_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v beat_v out_o and_o the_o israelite_n come_v in_o their_o place_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v israel_n and_o judaea_n ptolemy_n and_o other_o do_v call_v it_o palaestina_n from_o the_o palaestine_n a_o people_n of_o great_a note_n who_o in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n be_v call_v philistine_n the_o christian_n do_v call_v it_o the_o holy_a land_n this_o country_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n situation_n between_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o arabia_n on_o which_o side_n beyond_o the_o river_n jordan_n it_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o continue_a ridge_n of_o mountain_n and_o so_o it_o reach_v from_o egypt_n as_o herodotus_n will_v have_v it_o or_o as_o other_o from_o the_o lake_n sirbon_n even_o to_o phaenitia_n the_o bound_n thereof_o be_v these_o it_o have_v on_o the_o east_n syria_n and_o arabia_n on_o the_o south_n the_o desert_n of_o pharan_n and_o egypt_n on_o the_o west_n the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n the_o mountain_n libanon_fw-mi the_o length_n of_o it_o reach_v on_o the_o north_n to_o the_o city_n of_o dan_n seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n libanon_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v caesarea_n philippi_n and_o paneas_n &_o so_o on_o the_o south_n to_o the_o city_n bearsebach_n situate_v in_o the_o tribe_n of_o simeon_n over_o against_o the_o great_a desert_n which_o be_v about_o 67._o mile_n every_o mile_n be_v a_o hour_n journey_n but_o the_o breadth_n which_o be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n to_o jordan_n on_o the_o east_n side_n do_v contain_v in_o some_o place_n 16._o and_o in_o other_o place_n 18._o mile_n of_o all_o country_n it_o be_v chief_o commend_v for_o the_o wholesomnesse_n of_o the_o air_n and_o temperature_n of_o the_o climate_n for_o the_o winter_n be_v not_o too_o cold_a nor_o the_o summer_n too_o hot_a and_o all_o writer_n both_o sacred_a and_o profane_a do_v praise_v it_o for_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o abundance_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n soil_n and_o the_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o sustentation_n and_o delectation_n of_o man_n life_n moses_n concern_v this_o country_n prophesy_v thus_o to_o the_o israelite_n deut._n cap._n 8._o verse_n 7._o for_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n bring_v thou_o into_o a_o good_a land_n a_o land_n of_o brook_n of_o water_n of_o fountain_n and_o depth_n that_o spring_n out_o of_o valley_n and_o hill_n a_o land_n of_o wheat_n and_o barley_n and_o vine_n and_o figtree_n and_o pomegranate_n a_o land_n of_o oil_n olive_n and_o honey_n a_o land_n wherein_o thou_o shall_v eat_v bread_n without_o scarcenesse_n thou_o shall_v not_o lack_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o a_o land_n who_o stone_n be_v iron_n and_o out_o of_o who_o hill_n thou_o may_v dig_v brass_n a_o land_n flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n josephus_n also_o and_o pliny_n do_v praise_v the_o fertility_n of_o this_o country_n but_o of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o serve_v either_o for_o delight_n or_o medicinable_a use_n the_o balsam_n be_v especial_o commend_v which_o god_n heretofore_o give_v to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o now_o it_o want_v it_o also_o the_o aromatic_a sweet_a spice_n and_o mastix_fw-la and_o two_o kind_n of_o nut_n the_o one_o call_v almond_n and_o the_o other_o pistack_n nut_n in_o the_o mountain_n also_o there_o be_v iron_n and_o brass_n it_o have_v abundance_n of_o sweet_a spring_n and_o pleasant_a meadow_n which_o be_v clothe_v with_o flock_n and_o herd_n of_o cattle_n which_o do_v yield_v great_a store_n of_o milk_n and_o here_o be_v good_a hunt_n of_o boar_n goat_n hare_n and_o hawk_v after_o partridge_n stare_v and_o other_o bird_n moreover_o the_o land_n of_o chanaan_n have_v 31._o king_n which_o be_v philistine_n but_o after_o israelite_n enter_v into_o this_o country_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o philistine_n and_o ancient_a king_n be_v slay_v and_o drive_v out_o and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v govern_v by_o captain_n about_o 450._o year_n until_o the_o prophet_n samuel_n neither_o do_v they_o rule_v by_o succession_n or_o election_n but_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o aristocracy_n where_o the_o senior_n in_o every_o tribe_n do_v govern_v but_o afterward_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o people_n god_n change_v this_o form_n of_o government_n into_o a_o kingdom_n and_o this_o government_n continue_v many_o year_n for_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o israelite_n suffer_v many_o calamity_n until_o at_o length_n they_o lose_v their_o kingdom_n for_o both_o sacred_a and_o profane_a history_n do_v witness_v that_o this_o nation_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o divers_a change_n and_o have_v be_v vex_v continual_o with_o war_n either_o through_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n who_o can_v neither_o endure_v their_o own_o nor_o other_o government_n or_o through_o their_o sin_n which_o provoke_v god_n anger_n towards_o they_o or_o through_o the_o felicity_n and_o happiness_n of_o this_o country_n which_o tempt_v stranger_n to_o invade_v they_o sometime_o they_o be_v overcome_v sometime_o carry_v away_o into_o captivity_n so_o that_o they_o be_v unfit_a to_o live_v either_o in_o prosperity_n or_o adversity_n sometime_o they_o be_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o servitude_n and_o in_o bondage_n to_o their_o neighbour_n and_o sometime_o to_o remote_a people_n far_o off_o as_o the_o egyptian_n chaldaean_n mede_n persian_n macedon_n and_o roman_n and_o they_o never_o cease_v to_o tread_v down_o and_o overthrow_v themselves_o and_o their_o commonwealth_n by_o their_o evil_a counsel_n until_o at_o length_n they_o fasten_v and_o nail_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o saviour_n of_o mankind_n with_o their_o wicked_a hand_n to_o the_o cross_n than_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a sin_n or_o impiety_n after_o that_o there_o ensue_v new_a calamity_n and_o misery_n for_o titus_n vespasian_n have_v conquer_v judaea_n take_v jerusalem_n and_o carry_v away_o many_o thousand_o jew_n into_o captivity_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v by_o famine_n pestilence_n fire_n and_o sword_n he_o waste_v and_o destroy_v the_o temple_n and_o all_o the_o sacred_a and_o profane_a building_n in_o the_o year_n from_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n 73._o which_v christ_n himself_o while_o he_o live_v here_o on_o earth_n have_v foretell_v aelius_n adrianus_n do_v re-edify_a the_o city_n but_o he_o change_v the_o situation_n thereof_o and_o the_o old_a temple_n of_o solomon_n lie_v ruinate_v and_o waste_v even_o until_o the_o year_n 363._o when_v julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la give_v the_o jew_n leave_v to_o re-edify_a it_o who_o be_v dismay_v by_o a_o miracle_n desist_v from_o their_o enterprise_n and_o leave_v it_o off_o again_o in_o the_o year_n 615._o chosrâ—es_o king_n of_o persia_n take_v the_o city_n and_o put_v 90000._o man_n to_o the_o sword_n but_o he_o be_v overcome_v and_o take_v by_o heraclius_n be_v punish_v for_o his_o cruelty_n in_o the_o year_n 636._o haumer_n prince_n of_o the_o saracen_n subdue_v all_o judaea_n the_o holy_a land·_v peregrinatio_fw-la israelitarun_n in_o deserto_fw-la and_o it_o continue_v 450._o year_n under_o the_o power_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o saracen_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1097._o when_v it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o counsel_n of_o clarimont_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n vrban_n the_o second_o that_o a_o voyage_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o recover_v the_o holy_a land_n godfrâ—y_v of_o boloyne_n have_v raise_v a_o great_a army_n of_o christian_n which_o consist_v of_o 300000._o foot_n and_o 100000._o horse_n do_v beat_v out_o the_o saracen_n in_o the_o year_n 1185._o saladine_n king_n of_o persia_n do_v restore_v the_o saracen_n to_o their_o first_o estate_n but_o not_o long_o after_o the_o christian_n invade_v they_o again_o and_o the_o saracen_n invade_v they_o again_o in_o the_o year_n 1217._o until_o at_o length_n after_o divers_a muâ—ations_n and_o change_n the_o turk_n get_v possession_n of_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1517._o this_o country_n contain_v idumaea_n judaea_n samaria_n and_o galiley_n idumaea_n begin_v from_o the_o mountain_n cassius_n or_o according_a to_o other_o from_o the_o lake_n sirbon_n and_o stretcheâ—h_v eastward_o even_o to_o judaea_n there_o be_v these_o city_n in_o it_o maresa_n rhinocorurâ—_n raphia_n anthedon_n ascalon_n asotus_n and_o gaza_n judaea_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a part_n of_o palestine_n be_v situate_a between_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o the_o lake_n asphaltites_n and_o between_o samaria_n and_o
tartary_n or_o the_o great_a cham_n empire_n tartary_n be_v a_o very_a large_a kingdom_n for_o beside_o a_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n it_o contain_v all_o sarmâ—â—a_n in_o asia_n with_o scythir_n and_o serica_n which_o they_o now_o call_v cathajo_n it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n tartoro_fw-it which_o water_v that_o part_n which_o we_o call_v magog_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n moâ—gull_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o north_n on_o the_o east_n it_o have_v the_o most_o potent_a kingdom_n of_o china_n on_o the_o south_n india_n the_o river_n ganges_n and_o oxus_n on_o the_o west_n the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o poland_n from_o thence_o it_o confine_v on_o moscovie_n and_o on_o the_o north_n the_o freeze_a sea_n which_o part_n be_v think_v to_o be_v undiscovered_a and_o habit_v the_o air_n and_o climate_n be_v very_o intemperate_a &_o there_o be_v such_o horrid_a thunder_n and_o lightning_n in_o summer_n that_o many_o have_v be_v slay_v by_o it_o now_o it_o be_v very_o hot_a and_o by_o and_o by_o cold_a so_o that_o thick_a snow_n do_v fall_v down_o and_o there_o be_v oftentimes_o such_o violent_a storm_n of_o wind_n that_o they_o will_v blow_v man_n off_o from_o their_o horse_n and_o stay_v they_o as_o they_o ride_v and_o overturn_v tree_n by_o the_o root_n and_o do_v much_o other_o harm_n beside_o it_o never_o rain_v there_o in_o winter_n but_o often_o in_o summer_n but_o so_o spare_o that_o it_o do_v scarce_o moisten_v the_o earth_n but_o yield_v good_a store_n of_o wheat_n rice_n and_o other_o fruit_n &_o it_o have_v abundance_n of_o silk_n ginger_n cinnamon_n pepper_n cloves_n rhucbarb_n and_o sugar_n also_o musk_n pitch_n and_o in_o some_o place_n gold_n and_o silver_n in_o some_o place_n wine_n be_v make_v but_o all_o the_o province_n of_o cathaja_n have_v no_o wine_n there_o be_v also_o a_o black_a kind_n of_o stone_n which_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n and_o serve_v for_o fuel_n and_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o lay_v they_o on_o their_o fire_n for_o want_v of_o wood_n moreover_o here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o ox_n goat_n and_o swine_n and_o especial_o a_o incredible_a sort_n of_o horse_n and_o cattle_n we_o read_v in_o the_o tartarian_a epistle_n that_o the_o tartarian_a emperor_n do_v keep_v 10000_o white_a mare_n who_o milk_n serve_v he_o for_o drink_v and_o moreover_o that_o he_o keep_v 20000._o huntsman_n and_o 10000_o falconer_n and_o that_o this_o country_n be_v full_a of_o fowl_n as_o pheasant_n crave_v and_o the_o like_a in_o that_o part_n of_o tartary_n which_o the_o zavolhensian_a tartarian_n do_v possess_v they_o report_v that_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o seed_n like_o to_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o melon_n or_o pompey_n but_o not_o so_o long_o which_o if_o it_o be_v sow_v a_o plant_n will_v spring_v and_o grow_v up_o which_o they_o call_v boranetz_n that_o be_v the_o lamb_n for_o it_o grow_v almost_o three_o foot_n high_a in_o the_o figure_n and_o shape_n of_o a_o lamb_n which_o it_o resemble_v both_o for_o the_o foot_n the_o hoof_n the_o ear_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n except_o the_o horn_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o horn_n it_o have_v strange_a hair_n like_o horn_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o thin_a skin_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n tartary_n tartary_n do_v pluck_v from_o it_o and_o cover_v their_o head_n with_o it_o they_o report_v that_o the_o inward_a pith_n of_o it_o be_v like_o the_o meat_n of_o a_o crabfish_n and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v wound_v or_o cut_v blood_n will_v run_v from_o it_o it_o be_v very_o sweet_a and_o the_o root_n have_v put_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n will_v grow_v up_o as_o high_a as_o one_o middle_a beside_o this_o be_v more_o wonderful_a as_o long_o as_o it_o have_v other_o herb_n grow_v round_o about_o it_o so_o long_o it_o do_v live_v like_o a_o lamb_n in_o a_o pleasant_a pasture_n but_o when_o they_o be_v go_v it_o do_v wither_v and_o die_v which_o have_v be_v often_o try_v and_o which_o be_v most_o strange_a wolf_n and_o other_o ravenous_a beast_n do_v most_o desire_v it_o in_o the_o city_n quelinfu_n there_o be_v hen_n which_o in_o stead_n of_o feather_n have_v black_a hair_n like_o cat_n but_o yet_o they_o lay_v excellent_a egg_n they_o do_v call_v the_o first_o emperor_n of_o tartary_n who_o get_v the_o kingdom_n and_o establish_a law_n therein_o changius_n cane_n or_o cham._n paulus_n venetus_n call_v he_o cinchis_n he_o live_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1202._o before_o he_o this_o nation_n live_v barbarous_o without_o manner_n law_n or_o civil_a government_n be_v of_o no_o note_n in_o scythia_n and_o live_v by_o keep_v of_o cattle_n the_o other_o prince_n descend_v from_o this_o changius_n he_o quick_o enlarge_v the_o empire_n from_o the_o country_n of_o synâ—_n and_o the_o ocean_n even_o to_o the_o caspian_a sea_n his_o son_n be_v jocucham_n who_o beget_v zaincha_fw-mi the_o three_o emperor_n whence_o some_o do_v call_v bâ—thi_n he_o waste_v russia_n poland_n silesia_n moravia_n and_o hungary_n bathi_o beget_v the_o four_o emperor_n temiâ—_n cutlu_n who_o be_v that_o tamburlaine_n who_o be_v well_o know_v in_o history_n for_o his_o extreme_a tyranny_n who_o waste_v all_o asia_n and_o enter_v even_o into_o egypt_n he_o overcome_v the_o turkish_a emperor_n bajazet_n and_o have_v take_v he_o prisoner_n put_v golden_a fetter_n on_o he_o and_o carry_v he_o in_o a_o cage_n through_o asia_n the_o five_o emperor_n beget_v by_o temir_n cutlu_n be_v temir_n gzar_n who_o fight_v against_o the_o christian_n in_o prussia_n be_v slay_v there_o the_o sixth_o emperor_n beget_v by_o temir_n gzar_n be_v macmectzar_n his_o son_n amectzar_n be_v the_o seven_o emperor_n he_o beget_v sziachmet_n the_o eight_o emperor_n tartary_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o part_n the_o lesser_a which_o lie_v towards_o europe_n between_o boristhenes_n and_o tanais_n and_o contain_v the_o taurican_a chersonesus_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o description_n of_o europe_n also_o tartaris_fw-la deserta_fw-la in_o which_o there_o be_v many_o kine_n zagatar_n which_o be_v scythia_n within_o imaus_n cathaja_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tangut_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a scythia_n beyond_o imaâ—s_n and_o last_o ancient_a tartary_n which_o be_v unknown_a to_o ptolemy_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v cambalu_n by_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n polisangus_n which_o be_v 24._o mile_n in_o compass_n there_o be_v 12._o gate_n and_o as_o many_o suburb_n it_o be_v a_o mart_n town_n and_o very_o rich_a in_o pearl_n gold_n silver_n and_o silk_n they_o report_v that_o every_o day_n a_o thousand_o cart_n load_v with_o silk_n and_o bring_v hither_o out_o of_o china_n beside_o other_o commodity_n moreover_o there_o be_v many_o famous_a city_n as_o samarcauda_n build_v by_o tamburlaine_n caindo_n be_v a_o city_n famous_a for_o merchandize_v in_o the_o far_a part_n of_o tartary_n and_o many_o other_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o omit_v there_o be_v many_o lake_n in_o tartary_n so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o reckon_v they_o but_o yet_o we_o will_v name_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a in_o the_o province_n caniclu_n there_o be_v a_o lake_n in_o which_o there_o be_v such_o store_n of_o pearl_n that_o they_o will_v be_v of_o no_o esteem_n nor_o nothing_o worth_a if_o every_o one_o may_v carry_v away_o as_o many_o as_o he_o list_v where_o it_o be_v forbid_v on_o pain_n of_o death_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v presume_v to_o fish_v in_o this_o lake_n for_o pearl_n without_o leave_n and_o licence_n from_o the_o great_a cham._n this_o lake_n also_o be_v full_a of_o fish_n there_o be_v another_o lake_n in_o the_o province_n caraim_n which_o be_v very_o full_a of_o fish_n be_v a_o hundred_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o other_o it_o be_v water_v with_o many_o river_n among_o which_o be_v the_o great_a river_n pulisachnis_n this_o river_n run_v into_o the_o ocean_n and_o many_o boat_n load_v with_o commodity_n do_v come_v up_o it_o there_o be_v also_o the_o river_n caromora_n which_o be_v so_o broad_a and_o deep_a that_o it_o have_v no_o bridge_n over_o it_o but_o yet_o it_o roll_v into_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v also_o quiantu_n which_o be_v half_a a_o mile_n broad_a and_o very_o deep_a and_o full_a of_o fish_n also_o quian_n which_o as_o paulus_n venetus_n write_v be_v think_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a river_n in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o breadth_n of_o it_o in_o some_o place_n be_v 10._o mile_n in_o other_o 8._o mile_n and_o in_o some_o 6._o mile_n the_o length_n of_o it_o be_v 100_o day_n journey_n i_o omit_v other_o matter_n and_o so_o pass_v to_o the_o public_a work_n and_o building_n the_o first_o be_v a_o fair_a great_a marble_n palace_n beautify_v with_o gold_n which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o great_a cham_n
namely_o india_n on_o this_o side_n ganges_n and_o india_n beyond_o ganges_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o latter_a be_v call_v in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n hevila_n or_o as_o some_o write_v havilah_n or_o evilath_n and_o the_o former_a seria_n but_o we_o read_v in_o marius_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v call_v it_o macyn_n or_o magin_n other_o that_o follow_v mercator_n do_v call_v it_o mangi_n and_o china_n john_n barrius_n affirm_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v call_v the_o former_a â—ndostan_n it_o be_v the_o large_a country_n of_o all_o the_o world_n pomponius_n write_v that_o a_o ship_n may_v sail_v 60._o day_n and_o night_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v bounderd_v according_a to_o pliny_n and_o strabo_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n indus_n which_o divide_v persia_n from_o india_n on_o the_o north_n be_v the_o mountain_n taurus_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v encompass_v with_o the_o eastern_a ocean_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o indian_a ocean_n the_o country_n have_v a_o wholesome_a gentle_a air_n yet_o it_o be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o have_v a_o different_a climate_n in_o many_o place_n for_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v hot_a namely_o towards_o the_o aequator_fw-la and_o in_o other_o place_n temperate_a enough_o and_o rather_o cold_a towards_o the_o north._n but_o the_o country_n itself_o in_o general_a both_o for_o the_o situation_n the_o air_n and_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n do_v far_o exceed_v other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n here_o new_a star_n do_v rise_v and_o set_v and_o here_o be_v two_o harvest_n in_o a_o year_n and_o two_o summer_n and_o the_o winter_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o they_o and_o the_o estesian_a or_o east_n wind_n do_v cool_a and_o qualify_v the_o heat_n although_o this_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v no_o wheat_n yet_o it_o yield_v plenty_n of_o pulse_n and_o other_o grain_n and_o especial_o of_o barley_n and_o rice_n it_o do_v also_o bring_v forth_o divers_a other_o fruit_n as_o pepper_n franckincense_n myrrh_n ginger_n and_o in_o the_o most_o southern_a part_n cinnamon_n spicknard_n and_o other_o aromatics_n and_o sweet_a spice_n as_o arabia_n and_o aethiopia_n there_o be_v also_o honey_n or_o sugar_n cane_n beside_o it_o have_v many_o drug_n and_o root_n of_o tree_n some_o of_o which_o be_v wholesome_a and_o some_o hurtful_a what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o their_o metal_n stone_n and_o mineral_n for_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o the_o country_n as_o also_o of_o brass_n iron_n and_o copper_n as_o diadorus_n witness_v but_o plinny_n say_v that_o it_o have_v neither_o brass_n nor_o lead_n but_o instead_o thereof_o precious_a stone_n and_o pearl_n which_o the_o sea_n cast_v up_o upon_o the_o shore_n for_o it_o have_v abundance_n of_o berill_n adamant_n carbuncle_n and_o pearl_n here_o be_v silk_n enough_o to_o furnish_v all_o the_o world_n here_o be_v great_a beast_n than_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o ox_n camel_n lion_n dog_n and_o elephant_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o elephant_n and_o great_a dragon_n in_o the_o wilderness_n that_o be_v as_o big_a as_o elephant_n and_o do_v fight_v continual_o with_o they_o and_o dog_n as_o fierce_a as_o lion_n and_o great_a store_n of_o serpent_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v roast_v and_o eat_v and_o a_o kind_n of_o the_o east_n indies·_n india_n orientalis_n aunt_n which_o they_o eat_v with_o pepper_n as_o we_o do_v crabfish_n here_o be_v white_a ape_n and_o cameleon_n which_o be_v heretofore_o think_v to_o live_v by_o air_n moreover_o there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o bird_n not_o know_v to_o other_o nation_n beside_o great_a store_n of_o hen_n pheasant_n and_o partridge_n and_o also_o parrot_n of_o divers_a colour_n plinny_n write_v thus_o of_o the_o indies_n the_o indian_n alone_o of_o all_o nation_n be_v never_o drive_v out_o of_o their_o country_n they_o have_v from_o bacchus_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a 153._o king_n in_o 6402._o year_n and_o 3._o month_n and_o strabo_n write_v that_o never_o any_o but_o bacchus_n hercules_n and_o alexander_n get_v the_o victory_n against_o they_o although_o cirus_n and_o sâ—miramiâ—_n assail_v they_o often_o but_o leave_v these_o matter_n let_v we_o pass_v to_o the_o city_n the_o companion_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a do_v write_v that_o there_o be_v 5000._o town_n in_o that_o part_n of_o india_n which_o they_o conquer_v and_o every_o one_o as_o big_a as_o co_n whence_o you_o may_v easy_o collect_v the_o vast_a largeness_n of_o this_o country_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v calechut_v which_o be_v the_o famous_a mart_n of_o all_o the_o east_n there_o be_v also_o other_o cittte_n city_n as_o cambaja_n decâ—n_n batticalla_n canonor_n and_o many_o other_o there_o be_v also_o many_o great_a lake_n in_o the_o history_n of_o alexander_n there_o be_v a_o mention_n make_v of_o a_o lake_n lake_n which_o have_v great_a old_a wood_n in_o it_o here_o alexander_n army_n be_v like_a to_o perish_v for_o thirst_n but_o the_o great_a lake_n of_o all_o be_v chiamy_n which_o be_v 400._o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o be_v 600_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n hence_o many_o chief_a river_n do_v issue_n the_o next_o unto_o this_o lake_n be_v â—incuthay_fw-mi and_o other_o river_n here_o be_v many_o great_a river_n it_o be_v report_v that_o alexander_n the_o great_a do_v sail_v every_o day_n 600._o furlong_n in_o the_o river_n indus_n yet_o he_o can_v but_o sail_v over_o it_o in_o 5._o month_n and_o odd_a day_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v lesser_a than_o ganges_n it_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n caâ—sasus_n which_o be_v call_v paropamissus_n and_o now_o naugocrot_n and_o so_o have_v run_v 900._o mile_n it_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o southern_a or_o indian_a ocean_n in_o which_o compass_n of_o ground_n it_o receive_v 20._o river_n but_o the_o famous_a be_v hydaspes_n which_o bring_v 4._o other_o with_o it_o and_o cantabra_fw-la which_o bring_v three_o with_o it_o some_o say_v that_o the_o river_n ganges_n do_v issue_n from_o unknown_a spring_n as_o nilus_n and_o that_o it_o water_v the_o country_n round_o about_o as_o nilus_n do_v some_o say_v that_o it_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o scythian_a mountain_n and_o that_o 19_o river_n do_v run_v into_o it_o some_o say_v that_o the_o spring_n thereof_o do_v break_v forth_o with_o great_a violence_n and_o so_o roll_a down_o through_o the_o rock_n it_o run_v first_o through_o the_o plain_n and_o from_o thence_o glide_v gentle_o forward_a and_o that_o it_o be_v 8._o mile_n broad_a in_o the_o narrow_a part_n of_o it_o and_o in_o other_o place_n 100_o furlong_n broad_a and_o be_v no_o where_n less_o than_o 20._o yard_n deep_a this_o river_n in_o the_o scripture_n be_v call_v phison_n but_o now_o geographer_n do_v seek_v for_o it_o for_o some_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o river_n which_o flow_v into_o the_o bay_n of_o bengala_n perhaps_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o affinity_n between_o their_o 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like_o a_o calf_n his_o tongue_n be_v cleave_v into_o two_o part_n his_o tooth_n be_v like_o saw_n and_o his_o hinder_a foot_n like_o the_o tail_n of_o fish_n it_o have_v a_o small_a tail_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o skin_n and_o hair_n it_o have_v foot_n like_o a_o whelp_n and_o it_o be_v as_o hairy_a as_o a_o goat_n and_o it_o have_v a_o hairy_a skin_n full_a of_o black_a and_o white_a spot_n as_o isodorus_n witness_v isidorus_n call_v the_o sea_n calf_n boâ—pin_n from_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o eye_n because_o they_o be_v like_o ox_n eye_n albertus_n write_v that_o he_o have_v shine_v eye_n aristotle_n say_v that_o he_o have_v no_o ear_n but_o hollow_a hole_n to_o hear_v withal_o pliny_n say_v that_o it_o do_v give_v suck_n to_o her_o young_a one_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o be_v kill_v unless_o it_o be_v strike_v on_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n for_o all_o the_o body_n of_o it_o be_v fleshy_a as_o pliny_n and_o aristotle_n do_v write_v they_o breed_v on_o the_o land_n and_o 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undeserved_o call_v the_o western_a part_n of_o it_o the_o archipelagus_n because_o this_o be_v full_a of_o land_n like_o the_o aegean_a sea_n which_o contain_v the_o ciclade_n the_o sporades_n and_o many_o other_o scatter_v land_n and_o it_o be_v common_o call_v the_o italian_a archipelagus_n francis_n vlloa_n and_o antonius_n pigiafelta_n do_v relate_v that_o there_o grow_v in_o the_o sea_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o herb_n which_o be_v 14._o or_o 1â—_n cabit_n high_a and_o that_o it_o grow_v about_o the_o sea_n 4._o or_o 5._o cubit_n high_a so_o that_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o grow_v in_o the_o sea_n but_o in_o a_o green_a meadow_n i_o with_o ortelius_n do_v suppose_v this_o to_o be_v that_o which_o pliny_n and_o antigonus_n do_v mention_n out_o of_o megasthenes_n namely_o that_o all_o the_o eastern_a ocean_n or_o indian_a sea_n be_v cover_v with_o wood_n and_o that_o place_n in_o aristotle_n be_v agreeable_a hereunto_o who_o write_v that_o the_o phoenician_n who_o inhabit_v gadyra_n when_o they_o have_v sail_v beyond_o hercules_n pillar_n arrive_v at_o certain_a country_n which_o be_v full_a of_o weed_n and_o reed_n polybius_n write_v that_o the_o sea_n which_o wash_v portugal_n have_v oakes_n in_o it_o add_v to_o this_o that_o which_o theophrastus_n have_v 4._o histor_n plantar_n cap._n 7.8_o 9_o and_o that_o which_o aelianus_n have_v 13._o animal_n cap._n 3._o and_o arrianus_n concern_v the_o indies_n also_o strabo_n 16._o and_o plin._n 11._o cap._n 103._o manner_n and_o the_o same_o 6._o cap._n 22._o &_o 13._o cap._n 25._o plutarch_n in_o his_o natural_a question_n and_o concern_v the_o face_n of_o the_o moon_n but_o of_o these_o thing_n enough_o the_o southern_a people_n be_v of_o a_o low_a stature_n but_o the_o northern_a people_n be_v of_o a_o great_a large_a stature_n so_o that_o they_o be_v common_o 11._o or_o 13._o foot_n high_a they_o be_v of_o a_o white_a colour_n as_o our_o northern_a people_n but_o have_v such_o loud_a horrible_a voice_n so_o that_o 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