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A87593 Hosannah to the Son of David: or A testimony to the Lord's Christ. Offering it self, indifferently, to all persons; though more especially intended for the people, who pass under the name of Quakers. Wherein not so much the detecting of their persons, as the reclaiming the tender-hearted among them from the error of their way, is modestly endevoured, by a sober and moderate discourse, touching the Light and law in every man; referring to what is held forth by them in their several books and papers, herein examined and discussed. By a lover of truth and peace Jackson, John, fl. 1651-1657. 1657 (1657) Wing J78; Thomason E927_5; ESTC R202615 156,564 177

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the Apostle makes James 1.23 24 25. alluding to the naturall man beholding his naturall face in a glasse retaines the figure if he abide but if he goes away he forgets what manner of man he was So is he which looketh into the perfect law of liberty and continueth c. This precious Glasse of the Law discovers and reprooves by reflexion as the light shines upon it and the eye is exercised in beholding its face in it The eye can never see its owne face but by this way of reflection upon the perfect law As therefore in Math. 26.27 the wine is put for the Cup when it was said Drinke yee all of this which could not be spoken of the Cup but of the wine in the Cup. So the lamp and the light are convertible terms and put one for another Psal 119.105 How sweete are thy words unto my tast thy word is a lamp or candle to my feete and a light to my path it shews light it gives discovery to him that lookes into it according to that in Psal 19.8 The Commandement of the Lord is pure enlightning the eyes The eye is advantaged to the knowledge of that by reflexion of the purity and transparency of the Law without which it could never make discovery viz. of the regularity or irregularity of its owne actings it is therefore well called a light though but a lanthorn wherein the light burns or the Glasse wherein the eye reflects upon its owne likenesse and sees its owne spots and becomes self-smitten and ashamed being convicted in himselfe as they John 8.9 who being over-argued or convicted in their owne Conscience went out one by one If what hath been spoken will not convince but that the light and the law is one It is in the next place to be Considered Quest Whether this light spoken of as being in every man be it the light or be it the Law or be it both or be they both but one I say whether this light or Law in every man doth convince every or any man of all ungodlinesse and worldly lusts Answ It is said so to doe but no Scripture brought for proof thereof except those words ungodlinesse and worldly lusts may be understood to be the Scripture intended for proofe thereof it will therefore be necessary to consider that Scripture where those expressions are used and to examine what testimony they give to this matter in hand The Scripture hinted at seemes to be that in Titus 2.11 12. For the grace of God which bringeth Salvation hath appeared to all men Teaching us that denying ungodlynsse and worldly lusts we should live soberly righteously and Godly in this present world If this be the Scripture intended for the proofe of the point in hand It is evident that it makes no mention at all of the light in every man nor speakes a word thereof nor may any such thing be gathered from it but by a meaning and inference the truth whereof will be lyable to much doubt and question besides the censure it incurrs from the Author himselfe see Common-Salvation before mentioned Object It is said the grace of God which bringeth salvation hath appeared to all men and that is the light which Christ Jesus hath enlightnned every one withall which is in man but not of man Answ Where is it said that the grace of God which bringeth salvation is the light in every man is not this an inference or conclusion made out of something which is not to be granted nor can by this Scripture be prooved and is at best but a meaning and without a warrant 2. It is further evident that that grace which brings salvation though it appeare to all yet it teacheth us viz. the regenerate the Children of the new-birth the Beleevers to deny ungodlinesse and worldly lusts and to live righteously and soberly and Godly in this present evill world It not only pointeth out the way and sheweth it by way of direction but it giveth understanding and causeth the new-borne Babe the Believer to tast that the Lord is gratious It pointeth out the way and sets his feet into the way and leads him on in the way establisheth his goings in that way keepes his feete that they slide not from the way Of this David was sensible when he prayed Psal 25.4 5. Shew me thy waies O Jehovah Teach me thy paths lead me in thy truth and teach me for thou art the God of my Salvation on thee doe I wait all the day And to this agrees that blessed Covenant promise Eccles 36.27 And I will put my Spirit within you and cause you to walke in my Statutes and ye shall keep my judgements and doe them This is the grace of God which teacheth both privately and positively viz. to deny ungodlinesse and worldly lusts and to live righteously and Godly in this present evill word And this grace of God doth thus teach viz. by way of demonstration only shewing the way and saying walke in it but by way of effectuall causation causeing to walke in it giving power and strength to walke therein strengthning the nerves and sinne●es and joynts upholding and leading on the regenerate or new-born teaching him to deny ungodlinesse and to live Godly in Christ Jesus But it is not so with the light in every man for the property thereof at most is but to discover and make manifest the deeds done it is not in the power of the light as 't is in every man so much as to call any thing that 's done either good or evill but as it relates and referrs to the law for by it viz. the law comes the knowledge of sin Nor doth the law as it s in every man convince every man of all ungodlinesse and that may be thus demonstrated The Law as hath been formerly minded is either considered as the Law of works or Law of faith Rom. 3.27 As in the first capacity i. e. of workes so every man and woman in the world is under the Regiment thereof Rom. 2.14 Rom 3.19 As the Law of faith so it is not written in every mans heart For all men have not faith 2 Thess 3 2. In their hearts only is the Law written who are borne againe of the Spirit and from above Jer. 31.33 Heb. 8.8.10 Gal. 3.9 Rom. 9.8 The Law as considered a Law of works hath power over every man and woman in the world in things appertaining to the first Covenant both to give rule touching things to be done or left undone requring obedience yea perfect obedience to its command as well in what 's to be done as how to be done and this both Negatively and Positively Forbidding as well what is not to be done as commanding what is to be done To which are anexed these conditions viz. The man that doth them shall live in them Rom. 10.5 And cursed be every one that continueth not in every thing which is written in the Law to doe it Gal. 3.10 In order to
according to the small measure thereof received hath had its improvement in the comparing of such things as came to my hands from time to time endeavouring if by any means I might attain to the knowledge of the principle But as the Persons were divers and their Books and Papers very many so I found it very hard and difficult to gather up what was scattered here and there to make out any entire Peece though some competent progress was made in that endeavour with a mind very much freed from prejudice and among other things I met with these passages Christ hath enlightned every one that comes into the world thou that lovest that light which Christ hath enlightned thee withall thou brings thy works to the light that thy deeds may be proved c. The Light will not let thee take Gods name in vaine it will draw thee out of the worships of the World and keep thee in the fear of God The first step of peace is to stand still in the Light which discovers things contrary to it for power and strength to stand against that nature which the light discovers here grace growes here 's God alone glorified The light which hath enlightened every one that comes into the world ther 's every one of your Condemnation that hates it and every one of your teachers that loves it waiting in it will guide you to God it will shew you the way which is Christ to the Father Fox way to the Kingdome p. 1. c. Thou that art guided by the Lamb the light in thy Conscience Despise not the day of small things but mind the counsel of the Lord Jesus the little light which shines in thy darke heart is the powerfull word of Faith which was in the Beginning by which all things were created this light is the word of Faith the Apostles exhorted to take heed unto Rom. 10.6 7 8. the unction of the holy one given of the Father whereby we need not to teach one another but as the anointing teacheth us which is truth and no lie which is the sure word of prophecy whereunto ye do well to take heed 2 Pet. 1.19 Deusb Mans Return p. 12. 27 28. It opens all the Scriptures and leads man out of the fall up to God this is the true light and leads to life eternal Farnw Rant Discov p. 13. The light is but one in him that loves it and in him that hates it The light which Christ Jesus hath enlightened every one withall is made manifest and convinceth of all ungodliness and worldly lusts That which may be known of God is revealed in man Fr. Houg Common Salv. p. 5. 7 8. Oh thou blind Pharisee a Childe of God needs no repentance p. 11. The Scripture is not the Saints rule Fiery Darts p. 19. Come down all ye high-minded Pharisees and lay away all your Profession throw downe all your old building and lay a new foundation Hearken to that in your Consciences which checks you when you do amisse and troubles you in Conscience when you have been drunk or have done some evil act Be willing to be guided by that and that will lead you to repentance It will be a Teacher to thee teaching and directing thee in righteousness purity holiness c. Parnell tryall of faith p. 5. 6. 7. Loving the light it will guide you to God from all men that you need never look at man more Farnw Discov p. 12. Being obedient to the light within it will lead you to purity to holiness to uprightness that light obeying it is your salvation disobeying that light is your Condemnation Briefe Discov p. 4. To the al-seeing Eye that light in your Consciences I direct you The wise mans eye is in his head which eye is the light in your Consciences being guided by it it will lead you to Christ who is your Head Letters p. 3. 5. Hearken to the light in your Consciences that is your Teacher if you do not obey it will be your eternal Condemnation Hearken to it and your soul shall live A true Discovery I.C. p. 17. 18. By all which as also by much more which is to be found in many of their Books under variety of Expressions it 's to be observed That a great part nay the main Foundation of this their great building is the Light wherewith every one that cometh into the world is enlightened and this is held forth under these two branches viz. 1. What it is in every one 2. What it does in every one It is That in the Conscience which checks you when you have been drunk or have done some evil act It is The powerful Word of Faith by which all things were created and which Paul exhorts to take heed unto Rom. 10.6 7.8 It is the sure Word of prophecy vvhereunto you do vvell to take heed 2 Pet. 1.19 It doth convince a person of all ungodliness It directs in righteousness purity and holiness It vvill guide you to God from all men that you need never look at man more If you do not obey it it will be your eternal Condemnation hearken to it and your soul shall live That light obeying it is your Salvation disobeying it is your Condemnation It opens all Scriptures and leads man out of the fall up to God These things among many other are naturally included in the Sentences before repeated which being examined and compared with what the Scriptures testifie touching them it will evidently appear that although the Enemy hath made to himselfe a strong hold yet the Father of lights hath discovered him and his Covering is found too short and too narrow to hide him and Wisdom's children will acknowledge it when the veil is pluckt off and the disguise discovered and detected It may not be unmeet for the more clear and faire discussion as also for the better satisfaction of some to lay downe something positively touching this matter according to the two branches aforementioned rather than to treat them oppositely by way of Controversie at least in this place reserving the examination of them and their proofs if any there be till afterwards if God peradventure may please to give unto any Repentance to the acknowledging of the Truth 2 Tim. 2.25 26. and that they may be recovered c. THE Spirit of the Lord doth testifie by the Apostle 1 John 1.5 that God is light Who being altogether in himselfe the fountain-light covering himself therewith as with a garment and dwelling in the light which no man can approach unto So none may be said to be light but God that is to say Originally so But in subordination to him there are many derivative lights lighted up by him being his Off-spring and so is he the Father of lights 1. The Lord Jesus Christ considered as he is the anointed Saviour the Son in subordination to the Father as he sustains the office of a Mediator the Man Christ Jesus as such he is a derivative light
manifest But in the fulness of time the fountains of the great deep were broken up and the windowes of heaven were open and the treasure of wisdome and Counsel which had comparatively been hidden from ages and generations not positively so for every Age had its proper measure in proportion to the dispensation under which it was yet in comparison of what was further made out by the appearing of the grace of God giving testimony of his great love to the world in sending his own Son Rom. 8.3 To dye for sinners Rom. 5.8 Yea while they were yet sinners and at enmity with him then to reconcile them to God Rom. 5.10 Then I say and at this time for the Word to be made flesh and Tabernacle among the sons of men and cause his glory to be beheld as the only begotten of the Father full of grace and truth without controversie this was the great Mystery of Godliness God manifested in the flesh c. He had been hid in God long before but now was made manifest bringing immortality and life to light by the Gospel preparing a way into the Holyest of all which way was not yet open but shut up under veiles and shadowy darkness whilst the first Tabernacle was yet standing and this God hath done upon terms not of the first covenant that is to say of works called the old Covenant but upon the terms of the second Covenant or Law of faith bringing in everlasting Righteousness upon the account of that better hope by which we draw nigh to God Heb. 7.19 Thus as that first Covenant or law of works which was witnessed sufficiently in mans heart so far as to justifie God and render man inexcusable for transgressing it yet through the bountiful goodness of God was afterward engraven on Tables of stone and so became a written and legible Law the keeping of the Oracles whereof was committed eminently to Abrahams posterity yet so as that the sound thereof went forth among the Gentiles far and near who also might be admitted upon the terms thereof into the family of the then Israel of God and many taking hold of that Covenant of God were admitted to whom there was but one Law as well to the stranger as to him who was born in the house Exod. 12.48.49 In like manner this new Covenant which God made with miserable fallen affrighted run-away hidden Adam touching the seed of the woman which should break the head of the serpent as in the promise Gen. 3.15 this in process of time comes to be drawn from under the veil and so immortality and life comes to light through the gospel Which notwithstanding it were so sufficiently manifested from the time it was first promised as that the heirs of Salvation did see through these veils and beheld him that was invisible and all others might have seen and many did see that which left them without excuse for with whom was he angry but with those who had not faith Heb. 3.11 18 19. as with those to whom the Gospel was preached but did not profit them not being mixt with faith Heb. 4.2 Yet out of the super-abundant goodness and riches of grace Eph. 2.7 commending his love to poor sinners God makes this new impression thereof in such large and capital letters as that it may be read and seen of all men to whom the tidings thereof comes making publication of this joyful message by the Acclamation of that heavenly Host who praising God said Glory to God in the Highest on earth peace good will toward men Luke 2.13.14 bringing good tidings of great joy which shall be to all people the sum of which was There is born this day in the City of David a Saviour which is Christ the Lord Luke 2.10.11 or the Lords Christ v. 26. a light to lighten the Gentiles and the glory of his people Israel v. 32. Which voyce of this heavenly Host was not like that on mount Sinai wherein the mount was altogether on a smoke like the smoke of a furnace where the whole Mount quaked greatly and the people which were in the Camp trembled Exo. 19.16 18. but contrarywise it was here Peace on Earth good will towards Men and glad-tidings of great joy to all people These were the blessed openings of the Fathers bosome bringing life unto light Revealing the Counsels of his heart which had been kept secret from the beginning of the world but was now made manifest for the obedience of faith among all nations according to the tennor of that Scripture John 3.16 17. God so loved the world that he gave his onely begotten Son that whosoever beleeveth on him should not perish but have everlasting life Now is the first promise unbowel'd and declaration is now made who is the seed of the woman and what is the Law of faith and also who are the proper subjects thereof Every one to whom the sound thereof comes is under the obligation thereof but they only which do beleeve in Christ shall not perish but have everlasting life and these also are reckoned for the seed This then is the tennor and tendency of the Law of faith That whosoever beleeveth on Jesus Christ shall not perish but have everlasting life and this not occultly but openly declared Together with this new Edition of the Law of faith the Subjects thereof are likewise declared to be such as are to be renewed to be new made to be born again and to have a light implanted in them suitable to this Law as they had a light implanted in them suitable to that of works That like as the former light sprang up with them in the natural birth Man had his candle from the beginning of his Creation to see his Creator and a Law sprang up with him to serve his Maker that is to love him with all his heart with all his soul c. So now in this new Creation is he in like manner to be endued with a light suitable to his birth he must be born of the Spirit or from above and therewith to be enlightned to have this Law written in and on his heart this is a branch of the new Covenant I will write my lawes in their hearts c. This is that which was pointed at all along thoroughout the old dispensation in all the types and sacrifices they looked unto Jesus the Mediatour of this new Covenant whom God hath set forth to be a propitiation through faith in his blood to declare his Righteousness for the remission of sins that are past through the forbearance of God That he might be just and the justifier of him that beleeveth in Jesus Rom. 3.25 26. and by this law of faith to exclude boasting The Law of works speaking on this wise do and live or the man that doeth these things shall live in them sets man upon doing for life or that he may live and while man is doing he is apt to be boasting as he Luk. 18.11 I am
to God from all men that you need never looke at man more * Farnworth discovery of faith pa 12. Being obedient to the light within it will bring you to purity to holinesse to uprightnesse there is your teacher present with you * * A breife discovery of Antichrist pa 4. That light obeying it is your salvation Disobeying that light is your Condemnation Minde your teacher within minde the light within Jer. 31.34 Esa 54.13 Jo. 6.46 Jo 2.27 This light opens all Scriptures and leades man out of the fall up to God the Father and Fountaine of lights this is the true light and leadeth unto life Eternall John 1.5.8 9.10 11 12 13. John 17.10.23 24. * * Farnworth Ranters discovered This pure light that doth proceed and come forth from God which is pure and perfect it convinceth man of all the deceits of his heart and of all his false wayes and worships and Convinceth him of unrighteousnesse and infidelity and all manner of evill whatsoever and leads him into the way of peace and salvation in obedience to it This light is from the Fountaine of lights it is the light of life John 16.25 26 27 28. John 12.35 36. God is supernaturall and this light proceeds and comes from him Farnworth Ranters discovered As in the former branch or Generall head so also in this I shall not need to say ought positively touching the light in every man viz. What it doth Having spoken thereof before in the former part But shall proceed to Consider and Examine by the holy Scriptures whether that which I finde alledged touching it and it's operation be such as it is said to be And herein I might Collect and gather up into one many things as spoken by divers persons tending to the same thing though in variety of expression yet if so I should be constrained to vary in phrase and forme of speech which by the persons concern'd may be adjudg'd a crime as I have observed it to be so reputed in some others who to avoyd prolixity have done the like and have been censured for so doing I shall therefore as much as in me lyes keepe to the forme of words as they are laid downe in their owne termes and proceed in the tryall and examination thereof accordingly although I be censured by others for tautalogy and repetition These expressions fall in the first place under Consideration viz. The light which Christ hath Enlightened every one withall is made manifest and convinceth of all ungodlinesse and worldly lusts F. Howgill common salvation pa 7. Reply This passage in the first part thereof takes for granted That Christ hath Enlightned every one But how and under what Consideration it speakes not nor need there any thing be further spoken thereunto then to intreate the reader to remember what he hath observed upon occasion of that Scripture passage John 1. the first ten verses thereof to which he is referr'd 2. In the latter part thereof it saith That it Convinceth of all ungodlinesse and worldly lust but produceth no Scripture for the proofe thereof Object Is it not said in the 3d of John 20 Every one that doth evill hateth the light neither cometh to the light least his deeds should be reproved Ans 1. These are the words of the Lord Jesus touching himselfe so as he was Come a light into the world as may be observed vers 16 17 18 19. and is further testified John 12.46 I am Come a light into the world But they speake not of any light of Christ as derived from him and conveyed into the creature calling it the light of Christ as a thing distinct from him which convinceth of sinne viz. of all ungodlinesse and worldly lusts but testifie of Christ Jesus the light and therefore doe no way proove the thing in hand touching the light of Christ in every man except it be said and prooved that Christ the light is in every man Convincing him of all ungodlinesse and worldly lusts And if that were said so in plaine words it would then be enquired what testimony the Scripture gives to such a saying 2. The property of light is to make manifest the things that are as they are things made or done but that which discovers the rectitude the straitenesse or crookednesse of them is the application of a rule a reflection of the Law from whence proceeds the testification of the goodnesse or badnesse The light alone doth but manifest the action but the sentence touching the goodnesse or the badnesse thereof proceeds from the Law which is the rule of the action hence proceeds those rebukes those checks those smitings those convincing reproofes whereby a person is out-argued in himselfe and judged in himselfe not the sight of the thing done but of the evill of the thing done which can never appeare to be evill by all the light that is imaginable till the Law discover it to be so For where there 's no law there is no transgression * By the law cometh the knowledge of sinne Rom 3 20. I had not knowne sinne but by the law Rom 7.7 * Rom 4.15 It is the property of the light to make manifest Eph 5.13 For whatsoever doth make manifest is light And it is the property of the law to convince James 2.9 If yee have respect to persons yee commit sinne and are Convinced of the law as transgressors Object The law and the light are one Prov. 6.23 for the Commandement is a lamp and the law is light Ans John was a burning and a shining light Joh 5.35 and the Disciples were the light of the world Mat. 5.14 so testified of by Christ yet John was not that true light but to beare witnesse thereof John 1.8 nor were they the light of the world as he was the light thereof John 8.12 but they were his witnesses to the world Act. 1.8 Yee shall be witnesses unto mee Acts 2.32 This Jesus hath God raised up whereof wee are witnesses They were lights but they were not that light but bare witnesse of him who was That true light the very light of the world yet were they lights in the Scripture sence The lamps which the Lord had lighted up and set a burning John was a burning and a shining light to fulfill the worke of his testimony according to his Anoynting as also the Apostles were In like manner the Law may be called a light as John and the Disciples in their capacity were and as the words of the Prophets were 2 Pet. 1.19 The most High and holy God having placed such a transparency and brightnesse of perfection therein by which the rectitude of all actions is to be discovered and all swerving crookednesse and turning aside reprooved The law is not the eye by which we see but the Glasse in which we see our face by way of reflection and not the face only but every spot and blemish is discernable if it be applyed and the eye acted and exercised thereon This similitude