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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
world_n father_n son_n spirit_n 9,205 5 5.3224 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59831 A modest examination of the authority and reasons of the late decree of the vice-chancellor of Oxford, and some heads of colleges and halls concerning the heresy of three distinct infinite minds in the Holy and Ever-blessed Trinity / by William Sherlock ... Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1696 (1696) Wing S3303; ESTC R14301 29,861 49

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the_o censure_n which_o these_o oxford_n head_n have_v make_v of_o these_o proposition_n there_o be_v three_o infinite_a distinct_a mind_n and_o substance_n in_o the_o trinity_n item_n that_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n and_o three_o individual_a substance_n that_o be_v i_o suppose_v as_o much_o individual_a substance_n as_o they_o be_v individual_a person_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o this_o relate_v only_o to_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o to_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o divine_a person_n and_o of_o three_o divine_a person_n in_o the_o trinity_n and_o therefore_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n be_v not_o concern_v in_o this_o which_o belong_v to_o another_o question_n how_o these_o three_o be_v one_o of_o which_o more_o when_o i_o examine_v the_o heresy_n charge_v on_o these_o word_n 1._o but_o the_o first_o charge_n be_v that_o they_o be_v false_a i_o wish_v they_o have_v tell_v we_o what_o in_o they_o be_v false_a but_o since_o they_o have_v make_v no_o distinction_n we_o must_v suppose_v they_o mean_v that_o all_o these_o word_n be_v false_a be_v it_o false_a then_o that_o each_o person_n in_o the_o everblessed_n trinity_n be_v by_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o person_n a_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n spirit_n or_o substance_n be_v not_o god_n the_o father_n a_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v not_o god_n the_o son_n the_o substantial_a word_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n a_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v not_o god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o eternal_a spirit_n which_o know_v the_o thing_n of_o god_n as_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n know_v the_o thing_n of_o a_o man_n a_o eternal_a mind_n or_o spirit_n or_o be_v not_o a_o infinite_a mind_n and_o spirit_n a_o substance_n the_o most_o real_a perfect_a substance_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n which_o give_v substance_n and_o subsistence_n to_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v not_o the_o father_n consider_v as_o a_o infinite_a mind_n and_o spirit_n distinct_a from_o the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o son_n distinct_a from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o holy_a ghost_n distinct_a from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n to_o deny_v any_o thing_n of_o all_o this_o be_v downright_a sabellianism_n and_o destroy_v a_o real_a substantial_a trinity_n which_o be_v as_o essential_a to_o the_o christian_a faith_n as_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n be_v the_o only_a quarrel_n then_o that_o i_o can_v imagine_v against_o these_o word_n be_v this_o that_o though_o the_o father_n be_v a_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n and_o the_o son_n a_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n a_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n yet_o according_a to_o the_o catholic_n form_n of_o speech_n we_o must_v not_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n but_o one_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n or_o substance_n now_o i_o grant_v that_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o homoousion_n or_o consubstantiality_n this_o be_v very_o true_a and_o orthodox_n in_o which_o sense_n st._n jerom_n condemn_v tres_fw-la substantias_fw-la or_o three_o substance_n and_o st._n austin_n who_o allow_v that_o the_o father_n be_v a_o spirit_n the_o son_n a_o spirit_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n a_o spirit_n yet_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v three_o spirit_n but_o one_o spirit_n but_o when_o we_o apply_v this_o to_o person_n it_o be_v gross_a sabellianism_n to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o three_o personal_a mind_n or_o spirit_n or_o substance_n but_o only_o one_o mind_n spirit_n or_o substance_n for_o then_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o person_n too_o for_o one_o personal_a mind_n be_v but_o one_o person_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o a_o mind_n be_v and_o how_o we_o can_v know_v whether_o there_o be_v but_o one_o or_o more_o distinct_a mind_n the_o substance_n of_o a_o mind_n i_o know_v nothing_o of_o no_o more_o than_o i_o do_v what_o the_o naked_a 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father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n which_o have_v a_o mutual_a relation_n to_o each_o other_o require_v distinct_a person_n for_o their_o subject_n and_o since_o all_o the_o instance_n they_o give_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o tertullian_n against_o praxeas_n novatian_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o trinity_n athanasius_n against_o the_o sabellian_o st._n hilary_n st_n austin_n and_o all_o that_o have_v write_v on_o this_o argument_n be_v act_n of_o a_o mind_n as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o person_n they_o must_v prove_v if_o they_o prove_v any_o thing_n distinct_a mind_n as_o well_o as_o person_n for_o if_o one_o singular_a solitary_a mind_n may_v be_v the_o subject_a of_o such_o distinct_a act_n as_o necessary_o suppose_v more_o than_o one_o one_o person_n may_v be_v so_o too_o and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o possible_a way_n leave_v to_o confute_v sabellianism_n or_o to_o prove_v a_o real_a trinity_n of_o distinct_a substantial_a person_n it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o both_o the_o sabellian_o and_o the_o catholic_n father_n in_o this_o controversy_n understand_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o person_n which_o we_o do_v by_o mind_n or_o spirit_n by_o person_n the_o sabellian_o mean_v such_o a_o person_n as_o be_v true_a and_o perfect_a god_n and_o therefore_o the_o most_o real_a substance_n a_o infinite_a mind_n and_o spirit_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o reject_v three_o person_n for_o fear_n of_o three_o god_n which_o always_o be_v and_o be_v still_o the_o objection_n against_o a_o real_a substantial_a trinity_n for_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n that_o three_o name_n or_o notion_n or_o modes_n shall_v be_v a_o trinity_n of_o go_n notwithstanding_o this_o the_o catholic_n father_n allow_v their_o notion_n of_o a_o person_n and_o prove_v against_o they_o such_o a_o trinity_n of_o person_n as_o they_o reject_v each_o of_o which_o be_v true_a and_o perfect_a god_n now_o since_o person_n be_v the_o catholic_n word_n which_o long_o ecclesiastical_a use_n have_v make_v familiar_a i_o shall_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v of_o any_o other_o word_n in_o this_o mystery_n can_v we_o retain_v the_o old_a catholic_n faith_n together_o with_o the_o word_n but_o when_o man_n make_v no_o more_o of_o a_o person_n than_o a_o mere_a mode_n and_o a_o trinity_n of_o modes_n in_o one_o singular_a nature_n and_o substance_n must_v pass_v for_o a_o trinity_n of_o divine_a person_n which_o be_v the_o heresy_n of_o sabellius_n who_o contend_v for_o one_o singular_a solitary_a nature_n or_o subsistence_n in_o god_n and_o be_v not_o much_o concern_v by_o what_o name_n you_o call_v the_o three_o so_o they_o be_v not_o three_o substantial_a subsist_v person_n for_o he_o never_o dream_v that_o there_o can_v be_v three_o real_a substantial_a person_n in_o one_o singular_a nature_n i_o say_v when_o this_o heresy_n be_v revive_v under_o a_o new_a name_n we_o be_v under_o a_o necessity_n of_o say_v in_o more_o express_a word_n what_o the_o father_n mean_v by_o person_n if_o 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do_v not_o stint_v themselves_o in_o the_o number_n of_o their_o god_n they_o be_v polytheist_n not_o tritheist_n even_o the_o platonist_n themselves_o though_o they_o own_a a_o trinity_n a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o one_o divinity_n which_o extend_v itself_o to_o three_o which_o be_v essential_o distinguish_v from_o all_o create_a nature_n and_o from_o all_o their_o creature_n god_n but_o they_o worship_v many_o god_n beside_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pagan_a world_n do_v tritheism_n be_v never_o charge_v upon_o any_o man_n but_o the_o worshipper_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o ever_o bless_a trinity_n and_o it_o be_v charge_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o begin_n by_o pagan_n and_o heretic_n the_o fear_n of_o this_o make_v noetus_n and_o sabellius_n deny_v three_o real_a substantial_a person_n in_o the_o trinity_n and_o make_v arius_n deny_v the_o true_a eternal_a divinity_n of_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n but_o the_o catholic_n father_n despise_v this_o charge_n and_o 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why_o may_v we_o not_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o god_n as_o well_o as_o that_o there_o be_v three_o person_n or_o three_o mind_n this_o be_v the_o true_a difficulty_n which_o as_o much_o affect_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n itself_o as_o any_o term_n or_o expression_n about_o it_o whether_o three_o person_n or_o three_o mind_n nay_o though_o we_o give_v no_o name_n to_o these_o three_o the_o difficulty_n be_v the_o same_o for_o if_o we_o own_o three_o each_o of_o who_o be_v true_a and_o perfect_a god_n why_o be_v not_o these_o three_o three_o god_n when_o each_o of_o they_o be_v distinct_o and_o by_o himself_o true_a and_o perfect_a god_n now_o not_o to_o dispute_v this_o matter_n with_o the_o socinian_o which_o be_v not_o my_o present_a business_n there_o be_v a_o very_a plain_a account_n to_o be_v give_v of_o this_o to_o those_o who_o acknowledge_v a_o trinity_n why_o we_o may_v say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o infinite_a mind_n and_o spirit_n each_o of_o which_o be_v true_a and_o perfect_a god_n and_o yet_o must_v not_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o go_n the_o reason_n why_o we_o may_v say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n be_v because_o there_o be_v three_o each_o of_o who_o be_v a_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n and_o three_o each_o of_o who_o be_v a_o distinct_a mind_n be_v three_o distinct_a mind_n but_o the_o reason_n why_o we_o must_v not_o say_v there_o be_v three_o god_n be_v not_o because_o there_o be_v not_o three_o each_o of_o who_o be_v distinct_o and_o by_o himself_o true_a and_o perfect_a god_n as_o every_o infinite_a mind_n be_v for_o that_o be_v sabellianism_n but_o because_o there_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o divinity_n or_o godhead_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o they_o all_o and_o
convocation_n be_v indeed_o decretum_fw-la oxoniense_n or_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n this_o be_v what_o the_o animadverter_n call_v for_o and_o this_o he_o will_v persuade_v the_o world_n he_o have_v but_o let_v the_o oxford_n convocation_n look_v to_o this_o which_o may_v prove_v a_o ill_a precedent_n but_o i_o be_o inform_v for_o i_o confess_v i_o know_v not_o their_o statute_n myself_o that_o this_o decree_n of_o the_o head_n of_o college_n and_o hall_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n that_o it_o be_v no_o judicial_a nor_o authoritative_a decree_n at_o all_o not_o so_o much_o as_o for_o censure_v a_o preacher_n much_o less_o for_o declare_v and_o decree_a heresy_n their_o statute_n refer_v such_o censure_n to_o the_o vicechancellor_n and_o six_o head_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n and_o to_o one_o or_o both_o the_o professor_n of_o divinity_n but_o give_v no_o such_o authority_n to_o the_o general_n meet_v of_o the_o head_n much_o less_o to_o head_n who_o be_v no_o divine_n nor_o doctor_n in_o divinity_n and_o some_o such_o there_o be_v in_o this_o meeting_n so_o that_o this_o pretend_a decree_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o private_a opinion_n of_o some_o head_n and_o if_o that_o be_v so_o venerable_a a_o authority_n i_o will_v undertake_v any_o day_n in_o the_o year_n to_o procure_v a_o meeting_n of_o twice_o as_o many_o as_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n to_o censure_v their_o decree_n but_o suppose_v their_o authority_n to_o be_v just_a and_o regular_n there_o be_v another_o very_a proper_a question_n how_o far_o their_o authority_n extend_v whether_o to_o the_o declare_v and_o decree_a heresy_n whatever_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o university_n may_v challenge_v this_o be_v never_o before_o pretend_a to_o by_o the_o head_n of_o college_n and_o hall_n all_o the_o authority_n i_o can_v learn_v their_o statute_n give_v they_o in_o such_o case_n be_v to_o summon_v the_o preacher_n who_o have_v say_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o sermon_n contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o to_o require_v a_o public_a recantation_n from_o he_o or_o to_o forbid_v he_o ever_o to_o preach_v again_o in_o the_o university_n whereas_o nothing_o of_o all_o this_o be_v do_v the_o preacher_n not_o summon_v to_o this_o meeting_n nor_o his_o name_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v once_o mention_v in_o it_o no_o recantation_n enjoin_v no_o prohibition_n of_o his_o preach_v again_o but_o instead_o of_o this_o which_o be_v their_o proper_a business_n they_o declare_v and_o decree_v heresy_n which_o so_o many_o master_n of_o art_n may_v have_v do_v with_o as_o good_a authority_n where_o ever_o they_o have_v meet_v and_o they_o ought_v notwithstanding_o all_o their_o zeal_n against_o heresy_n to_o have_v advise_v with_o man_n of_o skill_n how_o far_o such_o a_o irregular_a and_o unstatutable_a proceed_n may_v affect_v they_o the_o authority_n of_o declare_v and_o make_v heresy_n may_v be_v of_o such_o pernicious_a consequence_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o any_o church_n that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v entrust_v with_o any_o body_n of_o man_n less_o than_o a_o national_a synod_n for_o otherwise_o we_o may_v have_v as_o many_o different_a and_o contrary_a religion_n as_o there_o be_v declarer_n and_o decreer_n of_o heresy_n in_o the_o statute_n 1_o eliz._n ca._n 1._o we_o find_v the_o power_n to_o order_n determine_v or_o adjudge_v any_o matter_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v heresy_n restrain_v only_o to_o such_o as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v determine_v order_v or_o adjudge_v to_o be_v heresy_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n or_o by_o the_o first_o four_o general_n council_n or_o by_o any_o other_o general_n council_n wherein_o the_o same_o be_v declare_v heresy_n by_o the_o express_a and_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o say_v canonical_a scripture_n or_o such_o as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v order_v judge_v or_o determine_v to_o be_v heresy_n by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n of_o this_o realm_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n and_o if_o the_o king_n can_v not_o grant_v a_o great_a authority_n than_o this_o to_o his_o high_a commissioner_n for_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o any_o other_o body_n of_o man_n have_v it_o and_o my_o lord_n cook_n say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o direction_n to_o other_o especial_o to_o bishop_n in_o their_o adjudgng_n heresy_n 3_o instit._n pa._n 40._o and_o how_o they_o have_v observe_v this_o law_n in_o their_o decree_n they_o have_v best_o consider_v oxford_z reason_n have_v former_o have_v a_o very_a just_a veneration_n pay_v to_o they_o and_o will_v have_v so_o still_o whenever_o they_o be_v pen_v with_o the_o same_o strength_n and_o clearness_n but_o they_o have_v a_o great_a opinion_n of_o their_o authority_n than_o i_o can_v find_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n have_v if_o they_o think_v by_o a_o mere_a decree_n without_o pretend_v to_o give_v the_o least_o reason_n for_o it_o to_o silence_v all_o dispute_n and_o to_o bear_v down_o all_o reason_n and_o all_o authority_n on_o the_o other_o side_n but_o since_o these_o head_n be_v please_v to_o take_v part_n in_o the_o quarrel_n which_o one_o will_v have_v think_v they_o need_v not_o have_v do_v have_v they_o not_o suspect_v the_o success_n of_o their_o animadvert_n champion_n i_o accept_v this_o exchange_n with_o all_o thankfulness_n as_o for_o the_o animadverter_n he_o may_v for_o i_o have_v write_v on_o as_o long_o as_o he_o please_v and_o have_v rail_v and_o triumph_v as_o much_o as_o he_o please_v and_o the_o world_n may_v have_v judge_v of_o he_o and_o his_o performance_n as_o they_o please_v his_o last_o book_n i_o have_v read_v nothing_o of_o and_o can_v never_o persuade_v myself_o to_o read_v all_o his_o first_o book_n there_o be_v such_o a_o evil_a spirit_n and_o such_o venom_n in_o his_o write_n as_o be_v enough_o to_o give_v a_o unchristian_a tincture_n to_o those_o who_o read_v they_o he_o resolve_v never_o to_o answer_v any_o one_o but_o myself_o and_o i_o resolve_v never_o to_o read_v what_o he_o write_v and_o thus_o there_o be_v some_o hope_n to_o see_v a_o end_n of_o this_o matter_n when_o he_o grow_v weary_a of_o writing_n or_o his_o bookseller_n of_o printing_n but_o now_o i_o hope_v to_o meet_v with_o no_o new_a animadverter_n who_o shall_v all_o fare_v alike_o with_o i_o but_o with_o man_n of_o ingenuity_n and_o candour_n good_a learning_n and_o good_a temper_n who_o will_v reason_n without_o sophistry_n and_o misrepresentation_n weigh_v authority_n in_o a_o equal_a balance_n and_o contend_v for_o truth_n not_o for_o victory_n and_o than_o it_o be_v indifferent_a to_o i_o whether_o i_o overcome_v or_o be_o overcome_v for_o truth_n be_v better_a than_o victory_n and_o will_v make_v a_o honest_a man_n triumph_n in_o be_v conquer_v have_v thus_o consider_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o decree_n which_o the_o animadverter_n so_o much_o glory_n in_o let_v we_o now_o examine_v the_o decree_n itself_o these_o word_n three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n and_o three_o substance_n as_o apply_v to_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o everblessed_n trinity_n be_v single_v out_o in_o this_o decree_n and_o part_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sermon_n without_o any_o thing_n to_o explain_v in_o what_o sense_n the_o preacher_n use_v they_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o these_o word_n be_v absolute_o condemn_v as_o false_a impious_a and_o heretical_a that_o though_o a_o mind_n in_o this_o place_n signify_v a_o intelligent_a person_n and_o substance_n a_o substantial_a person_n and_o three_o infinite_a intelligent_a person_n and_o three_o infinite_a substantial_a person_n be_v the_o catholic_n faith_n as_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o make_v appear_v yet_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n and_o three_o substance_n when_o they_o be_v use_v in_o no_o other_o sense_n than_o for_o three_o intelligent_a and_o substantial_a person_n must_v be_v condemn_v as_o impious_a and_o heretical_a these_o be_v wonderful_a nice_a critic_n to_o make_v the_o same_o doctrine_n own_a and_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o same_o in_o one_o form_n of_o word_n to_o be_v true_o catholic_n and_o orthodox_n and_o in_o another_o form_n of_o word_n which_o do_v and_o be_v intend_v to_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n false_a impious_a and_o heretical_a this_o be_v a_o strange_a magical_a power_n of_o word_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la in_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o popish_a priest_n never_o be_v pretend_v to_o make_v a_o more_o miraculous_a transubstantiation_n i_o wish_v it_o at_o last_o appear_v that_o these_o gentleman_n do_v real_o believe_v three_o infinite_a intelligent_a person_n and_o three_o substantial_a person_n in_o the_o trinity_n for_o let_v they_o