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world_n enter_v sin_n sin_v 5,487 5 9.5901 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A81890 Christ crucified, or, The marrow of the gospel, evidently holden forth in LXXII sermons, on the whole 53. chapter of Isaiah wherein the text is clearly and judiciously opened up ... / by ... James Durham. Durham, James, 1622-1658. 1683 (1683) Wing D2799; ESTC R229132 829,417 572

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be_v lay_v on_o he_o he_o do_v certain_o bear_v they_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o the_o elect_a try_v on_o he_o as_o to_o their_o punishment_n and_o this_o show_v how_o that_o christ_n behove_v not_o only_o to_o suffer_v but_o to_o suffer_v all_o that_o he_o suffer_v so_o in_o the_o 8._o vers_fw-la it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v cut_v off_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o live_n and_o for_o the_o transgression_n of_o my_o people_n be_v he_o strike_v that_o which_o be_v here_o call_v the_o bear_n of_o iniquity_n be_v there_o call_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o strike_v for_o the_o transgression_n of_o his_o people_n and_o this_o may_v be_v the_o second_o reason_n of_o the_o exposition_n as_o we_o have_v give_v it_o because_o when_o iniquity_n be_v speak_v of_o they_o be_v not_o call_v christ_n as_o inherent_a in_o he_o but_o they_o be_v call_v his_o people_n iniquity_n they_o be_v formal_o they_o but_o his_o judicial_o and_o legal_o only_a even_o as_o the_o debt_n be_v formal_o the_o bankrupt_n but_o legal_o the_o cautioner_n a_o 3d._a reason_n be_v draw_v from_o compare_v this_o text_n with_o other_o parallel_a place_n of_o scripture_n that_o which_o be_v call_v bear_v of_o iniquity_n here_o be_v call_v gal._n 3.13_o his_o be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o so_o that_o his_o bear_n of_o our_o iniquity_n be_v his_o be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o our_o iniquity_n and_o his_o bear_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n due_a to_o we_o for_o our_o sin_n i_o shall_v illustrat_fw-la it_o by_o a_o comparison_n whence_o the_o 4._o reason_n will_v clear_o result_v our_o iniquity_n become_v christ_n as_o his_o righteousness_n become_v we_o for_o these_o two_o be_v parallel_n 2_o cor._n 5._o ult_n he_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o who_o know_v no_o sin_n that_o we_o may_v be_v make_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o or_o through_o he_o where_o 1._o it_o be_v clear_a that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v so_o the_o sinner_n in_o our_o room_n as_o we_o be_v righteous_a in_o his_o room_n and_o contrary_o we_o be_v righteous_a in_o his_o room_n as_o he_o be_v the_o sinner_n in_o our_o room_n 2._o that_o righteousness_n be_v not_o ●o_o derive_v to_o we_o that_o it_o be_v formal_o make_v we_o and_o to_o be_v inherent_o in_o we_o but_o be_v we_o only_o by_o imputation_n itself_o or_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o and_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o rom._n 4._o impute_v righteousness_n be_v often_o mention_v that_o be_v when_o god_n account_v a_o man_n to_o be_v righteous_a though_o he_o be_v yet_o a_o sinner_n in_o himself_o even_o so_o our_o sin_n be_v impute_v to_o christ_n and_o reckon_v he_o because_o he_o become_v our_o surety_n and_o though_o antinomian_o have_v a_o vain_a notion_n to_o elude_v this_o yet_o the_o scripture_n be_v very_o clear_a as_o hold_v forth_o a_o legal_a procedure_n the_o debt_n be_v account_v he_o because_o of_o his_o obligation_n to_o be_v answerable_a for_o it_o and_o in_o justice_n and_o law_n he_o be_v liable_a to_o it_o and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n that_o we_o can_v rational_o imagine_v how_o our_o bless_a l●rd_n can_v bear_v our_o iniquity_n for_o 1._o it_o can_v stand_v with_o his_o absolute_a purity_n to_o have_v any_o spot_n of_o sin_n or_o to_o be_v formal_o the_o sinner_n neither_o 2._o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o sinner_n but_o only_o that_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o penalty_n due_a by_o we_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o contract_n among_o man_n that_o where_o the_o principal_a debtor_n succumb_n the_o cautioner_n come_v in_o his_o room_n so_o be_v it_o here_o yea_o 3._o if_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o sinner_n formal_o it_o will_v incapacitat_fw-la he_o to_o be_v our_o cautioner_n to_o pay_v the_o penalty_n or_o to_o satisfy_v justice_n the_o debt_n of_o our_o sin_n we_o will_v not_o have_v speak_v so_o much_o to_o this_o be_v it_o not_o that_o this_o same_o place_n be_v press_v in_o a_o most_o fastidious_a manner_n by_o the_o abuser_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o maintain_v their_o error_n so_o than_o we_o take_v this_o in_o short_a to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o verse_n that_o jesus_n christ_n do_v bear_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o we_o for_o our_o sin_n 3._o the_o three_o party_n that_o have_v some_o act_n about_o iniquity_n be_v 1._o we_o all_o 2._o he_o 3._o the_o lord_n jehovah_n 1._o we_o all_o and_o here_o we_o meet_v with_o the_o aminians_n another_o party_n that_o abuse_v and_o pervert_v this_o place_n as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v extend_v to_o all_o man_n and_o woman_n that_o ever_o sin_v or_o go_v astray_o for_o say_v they_o it_o be_v the_o iniquity_n of_o all_o they_o that_o go_v wrong_v that_o be_v lay_v on_o christ_n and_o that_o be_v the_o iniquity_n of_o all_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o the_o world_n but_o as_o we_o show_v before_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o word_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o show_v the_o universality_n of_o all_o man_n and_o woman_n sin_v as_o to_o show_v that_o all_o the_o elect_n as_o well_o as_o other_o go_v astray_o and_o turn_v every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o their_o own_o way_n therefore_o it_o be_v restrict_v all_o we_o and_o the_o word_n all_o be_v no_o bro●der_a than_o the_o word_n we_o now_o the_o we_o that_o ●s_v here_o mean_v be_v the_o we_o who_o in_o the_o former_a word_n be_v heal_v by_o his_o stripe_n and_o that_o sure_o be_v not_o all_o man_n and_o woman_n that_o sin_n but_o the_o elect_a only_o and_o vers_fw-la 11._o it_o be_v they_o that_o by_o his_o knowledge_n that_o be_v by_o faith_n in_o he_o be_v justify_v it_o be_v these_o all_o who●e_a iniquity_n he_o bear_v and_o no_o more_o so_o that_o in_o short_a we_o all_o be_v not_o all_o man_n simple_o consider_v but_o we_o all_o that_o be_v elect_a and_o thus_o it_o be_v necessary_o to_o be_v restrict_v to_o the_o prophet_n scope_n the_o meaning_n of_o both_o part_n of_o the_o verse_n together_o then_o be_v this_o we_o all_o even_o the_o elect_n as_o well_o as_o other_o go_v astray_o and_o turn_v every_o one_o of_o we_o to_o our_o own_o sinful_a way_n and_o the_o lord_n jehovah_n make_v he_o to_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o all_o our_o sin_n and_o it_o can_v not_o be_v but_o a_o mighty_a great_a punishment_n and_o a_o most_o huge_a and_o horrible_a suffering_n when_o the_o lord_n make_v the_o iniquity_n of_o we_o all_o his_o elect_n to_o meet_v upon_o christ_n there_o be_v not_o much_o debate_n about_o the_o other_o two_o part_n the_o 1._o whereof_o be_v he_o that_o be_v the_o mediator_n j●sus_n christ_n the_o eternal_a son_n of_o the_o eternal_a father_n the_o brightness_n of_o the_o father_n glory_n and_o the_o express_a image_n of_o his_o person_n who_o remain_v god_n become_v man_n to_o perform_v and_o bring_v about_o the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n according_a to_o his_o under_o take_v the_o other_o party_n be_v the_o lo●d_n jehovah_n the_o judge_n and_o the_o party_n offend_v as_o we_o be_v the_o party_n offend_v and_o jesus_n christ_n ●he_v satisfier_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v here_o consider_v essential_o as_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n have_v one_o common_a essence_n and_o justice_n and_o who_o be_v all_o three_o one_o god_n be_v to_o be_v satisfy_v he_o be_v jehovah_n but_o how_o be_v this_o punishment_n of_o our_o iniquity_n lay_v on_o jesus_n christ_n and_o here_o socinian_o make_v as_o great_a abuse_n and_o business_n the_o devil_n intend_v if_o he_o can_v effect_v be_v to_o blow_v up_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o gospel_n bend_v all_o his_o force_n against_o such_o place_n as_o do_v most_o lively_o hold_v it_o forth_o but_o the_o word_n be_v clear_a and_o most_o significant_a as_o they_o be_v render_v according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n on_o the_o margin_n thus_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v the_o iniquity_n of_o we_o all_o to_o meet_v on_o he_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o elect_n be_v as_o so_o many_o brook_n and_o r_n vol●ts_v any_o one_o of_o which_o be_v hard_a and_o difficult_a for_o they_o to_o pas●_n over_o but_o o_o when_o christ_n come_v to_o satisfy_v for_o they_o they_o be_v bring_v and_o gather_v into_o a_o great_a lake_n or_o rather_o into_o a_o vast_a sea_n or_o ocean_n together_o they_o all_o collect_v and_o combine_v meet_v on_o he_o and_o he_o do_v meet_v with_o they_o in_o a_o mighty_a shock_n and_o sure_o they_o can_v not_o but_o be_v great_a suffering_n that_o he_o endure_v when_o he_o have_v such_o a_o sea_n to_o pass_v through_o or_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o elect_a be_v like_o so_o many_o company_n or_o regiment_n of_o man_n any_o one_o whereof_o they_o can_v never_o have_v
of_o this_o and_o that_o particular_a act_n of_o sin_n will_v not_o so_o affect_v this_o but_o when_o a_o sinner_n remember_v that_o such_o a_o sin_n have_v be_v his_o own_o way_n that_o humble_v and_o stop_v his_o mouth_n exceed_o 2._o this_o add_v a_o peculiarness_n to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o the_o believer_n esteem_v and_o make_v it_o so_o much_o the_o more_o amiable_a and_o admirable_a to_o he_o as_o it_o be_v with_o paul_n when_o he_o say_v 1_o tim._n 1.13_o i_o be_v a_o blasphemer_n and_o a_o persecuter_n and_o injurious_a nevertheless_o i_o obtain_v mercy_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v exceed_v abundant_a towards_o i_o this_o be_v a_o faithful_a say_n and_o worthy_a of_o all_o acceptation_n that_o jesus_n christ_n come_v in_o the_o world_n to_o save_v sinner_n of_o who_o i_o be_o the_o chief_a howbeit_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o obtain_v mercy_n that_o in_o i_o he_o may_v show_v forth_o all_o long_a suffering_n for_o a_o pattern_n to_o they_o that_o shall_v hereafter_o believe_v on_o he_o i_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v singular_a in_o sin_v but_o grace_n be_v eminent_a and_o singular_a in_o show_v mercy_n and_o have_v cast_v a_o copy_n thereof_o in_o i_o that_o be_v singular_o eminent_a the_o peculiarness_n of_o believer_n sin_n as_o it_o make_v they_o know_v the_o aggravation_n of_o it_o beyond_o other_o so_o it_o make_v they_o exalt_v grace_n the_o more_o 3._o it_o serve_v someway_o to_o discriminat_fw-la a_o sound_a believer_n from_o a_o hypocrite_n and_o a_o right_a sight_n of_o sin_n from_o that_o which_o be_v not_o so_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o know_v that_o we_o be_v sinner_n for_o the_o light_n of_o a_o natural_a conscience_n will_v tell_v man_n that_o especial_o when_o their_o life_n be_v so_o bad_a but_o it_o be_v more_o to_o know_v and_o right_o to_o take_v up_o the_o peculiarness_n that_o be_v in_o our_o own_o way_n of_o sin_v to_o take_v up_o the_o many_o wind_n and_o turn_n of_o the_o deceitful_a heart_n in_o follow_v of_o such_o a_o sin_n that_o it_o be_v addict_v to_o this_o make_v a_o believer_n think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o body_n heart_n like_o he_o we_o see_v ordinary_o that_o but_o very_o few_o if_o any_o natural_a man_n will_v take_v kindl●_n with_o the_o peculiarness_n of_o their_o way_n of_o sin_v and_o even_o when_o they_o will_v take_v with_o this_o that_o they_o be_v sinner_n in_o general_a yet_o they_o shun_v to_o take_v with_o it_o that_o they_o be_v give_v to_o such_o a_o sinful_a way_n of_o their_o own_o and_o with_o the_o particular_a turn_n wind_n and_o traversing_n of_o their_o own_o heart_n to_o that_o way_n but_o few_o will_v grant_v that_o they_o be_v give_v to_o despise_v or_o slight_v of_o christ_n to_o hypocrisy_n self_n seek_v lie_v etc._n etc._n i_o will_v not_o be_v peremptory_a here_o to_o say_v that_o every_o body_n must_v know_v what_o be_v their_o own_o one_o peculiar_a sinful_a way_n for_o some_o see_v so_o many_o predominant_a sin_n in_o themselves_o that_o hardly_o can_v they_o pitch_v upon_o one_o by_o another_o nor_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n will_v i_o positive_o say_v that_o they_o be_v all_o gracious_a that_o see_v one_o sin_n by_o another_o to_o carry_v sway_n in_o they_o but_o this_o i_o say_v that_o this_o contribute_v much_o for_o the_o humble_v of_o the_o sinner_n and_o for_o the_o exalt_v of_o free_a grace_n and_o that_o the_o believer_n will_v see_v many_o wind_n and_o turn_n in_o and_o to_o their_o own_o way_n that_o other_o who_o be_v not_o believer_n will_v not_o see_v and_o will_v see_v one_o predominant_a after_o another_o whereas_o a_o natural_a man_n though_o he_o complement_o call_v himself_o the_o chief_a of_o sinner_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o real_o think_v himself_o to_o be_v such_o but_o rather_o if_o he_o be_v give_v to_o drunkenness_n to_o filthiness_n or_o the_o like_a he_o will_v ready_o cast_v up_o david_n and_o lot_n or_o some_o other_o of_o the_o saint_n to_o excuse_v or_o extenuat_fw-la it_n but_o the_o believer_n can_v get_v none_o to_o compare_v himself_o with_o in_o the_o point_n of_o sinfulness_n iniquity_n prevail_v over_o i_o say_v david_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n but_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o pardon_v and_o purge_v away_o of_o sin_n he_o speak_v in_o the_o plural_a associate_a other_o with_o himself_o as_o for_o our_o transgression_n thou_o shall_v purge_v they_o away_o psal_n 65._o vers_fw-la 3._o 4._o consider_v our_o sinful_a way_n as_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o transaction_n and_o of_o the_o lay_n of_o our_o iniquity_n upon_o christ_n as_o the_o result_n of_o it_o we_o have_v this_o sweet_a observation_n that_o the_o elect_n be_v consider_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n as_o foul_o and_o vile_o sinful_a and_o with_o all_o the_o aggravation_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o sinful_a way_n so_o that_o they_o can_v be_v fouller_n and_o more_o vile_a in_o time_n than_o they_o be_v consider_v to_o be_v when_o they_o be_v give_v to_o christ_n to_o be_v satisfy_v for_o by_o he_o how_o be_v ●hey_n then_o consider_v the_o text_n tell_v we_o even_o as_o stray_a sheep_n but_o that_o be_v not_o all_o they_o be_v consider_v as_o such_o who_o have_v have_v their_o own_o peculiar_a way_n of_o stray_v from_o god_n and_o have_v turn_v aside_o to_o and_o run_v on_o in_o their_o own_o sinful_a way_n thus_o the_o lord_n consider_v the_o elect_a in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n thus_o jesus_n christ_n consider_v they_o in_o the_o undertake_n for_o they_o even_o with_o all_o the_o several_a aggravation_n of_o their_o sinfulness_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v worse_o in_o time_n than_o they_o be_v consider_v to_o be_v before_o time_n this_o be_v so_o order_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o these_o end_n 1._o that_o justice_n may_v be_v distinct_o exact_o and_o full_o satisfy_v and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v that_o it_o be_v so_o he_o will_v needs_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o honour_n to_o his_o declarative_n or_o manifest_v honour_n and_o glory_n which_o suffer_v by_o man_n fall_n and_o by_o the_o many_o great_a and_o various_o aggravate_v sin_n of_o the_o elect_n and_o will_v have_v his_o justice_n as_o i_o say_v full_o satisfy_v and_o therefore_o as_o there_o be_v a_o volumn_n of_o a_o book_n wherein_o all_o the_o elect_n be_v write_v for_o who_o christ_n shall_v satisfy_v so_o there_o be_v a_o volumn_n of_o what_o and_o for_o what_o he_o shall_v satisfy_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o proportional_a satisfaction_n and_o price_n tell_v down_o to_o justice_n 2._o believer_n may_v have_v a_o more_o full_a view_n of_o the_o way_n of_o grace_n and_o of_o christ_n undertake_v for_o they_o when_o jesus_n christ_n undertake_v our_o debt_n he_o have_v a_o full_a view_n of_o the_o sum_n he_o be_v to_o pay_v he_o know_v what_o he_o have_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o least_o farthing_n and_o what_o his_o people_n sin_n will_v cost_v he_o and_o yet_o he_o sk●rred_v not_o to_o engage_v to_o satisfy_v but_o do_v satisfy_v 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