it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v 1._o genova_n seat_v on_o the_o seashore_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o high_a mountain_n between_o two_o river_n build_v by_o janus_n the_o first_o inhabiter_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v as_o also_o its_o whole_a state_n govern_v in_o form_n of_o a_o republic_n the_o city_n for_o its_o stately_a building_n make_v it_o to_o be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n genova_n la_fw-fr superba_fw-la have_v beautiful_a palace_n with_o delightful_a garden_n it_o be_v strada_n nova_n be_v a_o spacious_a long_a and_o strait_a street_n on_o each_o side_n embellish_v with_o stately_a palace_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v support_v by_o vast_a pillar_n of_o marble_n not_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o the_o world_n among_o which_o may_v be_v reckon_v the_o jesuit_n college_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o polite_a the_o palace_n of_o the_o prince_n d'orta_fw-mi with_o its_o famous_a birdcage_n deserve_v a_o particular_a mention_n nor_o be_v its_o new_a mould_n to_o be_v forget_v which_o have_v make_v the_o port_n twice_o as_o capacious_a and_o much_o safe_a than_o before_o the_o city_n be_v in_o circuit_n about_o eight_o mile_n defend_v beside_o its_o wall_n by_o a_o strong_a and_o fair_a castle_n it_o be_v exceed_o populous_a and_o rich_a its_o inhabitant_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v the_o great_a usurer_n and_o money-monger_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v a_o great_a obstruction_n to_o its_o trade_n 2._o savona_n of_o note_n for_o the_o interview_n between_o ferdinand_n of_o spain_n and_o lewis_n the_o 12_o of_o france_n anno_fw-la 1507._o 3._o sarzana_n 4._o arbengue_n and_o 5._o vintimiglia_fw-it montferat_fw-la estate_n of_o montferat_fw-la the_o estate_n or_o country_n of_o montferat_fw-la do_v in_o part_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantova_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n a_o mountainous_a country_n but_o of_o a_o fertile_a soyl._n it_o be_v encompass_v with_o the_o apennine_a hill_n milan_n and_o piedmont_n the_o 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begin_v far_o in_o the_o cividad_fw-es del_fw-it rey_n philippe_n but_o the_o want_n of_o many_o thing_n and_o the_o cold_a too_o harsh_a for_o the_o spaniard_n make_v the_o last_o work_n cease_v and_o the_o man_n be_v bring_v back_o to_o the_o first_o colony_n pedro_n sermiento_n return_v into_o spain_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a near_o the_o coast_n of_o brazil_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n famine_n misery_n and_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o straight_a soon_o destroy_v the_o colony_n he_o have_v leave_v after_o drake_n many_o other_o english_a and_o hollander_n pass_v at_o divers_a time_n and_o in_o divers_a year_n spilbergen_n in_o 1615._o more_o happy_o than_o the_o rest_n have_v take_v his_o time_n in_o january_n and_o february_n which_o be_v the_o summer_n of_o these_o quarter_n the_o sun_n return_v from_o capricorn_n hollander_n the_o straight_a deal_n more_o discover_v by_o isaac_n le_fw-fr maire_n a_o hollander_n but_o in_o 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very_o sharp_a and_o dangerous_a tooth_n they_o go_v almost_o naked_a though_o in_o a_o country_n very_o cold_a they_o have_v neither_o religion_n nor_o policy_n they_o be_v bear_v white_a but_o paint_v some_o part_n of_o their_o body_n red_a and_o other_o black_a and_o this_o paint_n be_v a_o band_n draw_v straight_o from_o head_n to_o foot_n or_o else_o cross_v their_o body_n or_o sloop_v the_o rest_n be_v in_o its_o natural_a colour_n or_o else_o sometime_o vary_v with_o divers_a colour_n they_o garnish_v their_o arrow_n and_o javelin_n with_o fish-bone_n or_o with_o stone_n very_o sharp_a of_o which_o they_o make_v their_o knife_n they_o use_v likewise_o club_n and_o sling_n people_n the_o patagon_n a_o sort_n of_o people_n among_o these_o people_n be_v the_o patagon_n a_o particular_a nation_n in_o the_o continent_n which_o some_o call_v the_o race_n of_o toreman_n if_o report_n be_v true_a they_o be_v the_o great_a man_n know_v at_o present_a in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n 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other_o have_v seize_v of_o divers_a part_n of_o america_n and_o still_o of_o those_o which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o have_v bring_v thence_o so_o much_o gold_n silver_n and_o riches_n that_o they_o have_v fill_v almost_o all_o europe_n and_o make_v those_o estate_n lordship_n and_o commodity_n on_o this_o side_n which_o before_o be_v value_v but_o at_o twenty_o penny_n twenty_o shilling_n or_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n worth_a now_o a_o hundred_o time_n as_o much_o dutch._n the_o spaniard_n have_v receive_v great_a loss_n from_o the_o english_a and_o dutch._n but_o we_o must_v confess_v that_o these_o discovery_n and_o these_o conquest_n of_o new_a land_n have_v cost_n spain_n store_n of_o man_n not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o war_n as_o on_o the_o sea_n in_o 1590._o a_o hundred_o spanish_a ship_n lade_v with_o very_o great_a riches_n to_o return_v to_o europe_n pass_v in_o company_n near_o florida_n a_o tempest_n surprise_v they_o and_o cast_v they_o all_o away_o save_v one_o who_o linscot_n report_v to_o have_v see_v in_o tercera_n and_o this_o author_n assure_v we_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n divers_a other_o tempest_n or_o divers_a english_a rover_n take_v away_o or_o sink_v another_o hundred_o of_o spanish_a ship_n so_o that_o of_o 220_o part_v the_o year_n before_o from_o new_a spain_n st._n domingo_n havana_n cape_n verde_n brazil_n guiney_n and_o other_o place_n not_o above_o 14_o or_o 15_o escape_v shipwreck_n or_o the_o english_a rover_n likewise_o after_o and_o at_o other_o time_n sometime_o the_o english_a sometime_o the_o hollander_n have_v not_o only_o take_v abundance_n of_o spanish_a vessel_n on_o the_o sea_n but_o likewise_o divers_a place_n on_o land_n and_o sometime_o whole_a province_n and_o island_n the_o hollander_n hold_v not_o long_o since_o a_o good_a part_n of_o brazil_n the_o english_a hold_n at_o present_a barbadoes_n jamaica_n and_o some_o other_o place_n in_o the_o isle_n and_o land_n about_o it_o and_o all_o those_o isle_n which_o be_v on_o this_o side_n hispaniola_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a french_a and_o hollander_n who_o likewise_o establish_v divers_a colony_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o guiana_n which_o if_o they_o subsist_v those_o isle_n be_v not_o already_o more_o troublesome_a thorn_n to_o mexico_n and_o terra-firma_n than_o these_o colony_n in_o guiana_n will_v be_v to_o terra-firma_n peru_n and_o brazil_n general_n the_o trade_n of_o america_n in_o general_n to_o give_v a_o small_a touch_n of_o the_o traffic_n of_o this_o new_a world_n it_o be_v observe_v to_o give_v employment_n to_o many_o ship_n of_o great_a burden_n and_o that_o of_o several_a nation_n as_o well_o european_n as_o other_o by_o which_o they_o have_v gain_v much_o riches_n in_o which_o england_n spain_n france_n portugal_n holland_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v large_a sharer_n to_o sum_v up_o the_o rich_a staple_n commodity_n that_o it_o produce_v as_o also_o what_o commodity_n they_o receive_v in_o exchange_n will_v not_o be_v unnecessary_a commodity_n its_o fruit_n and_o commodity_n first_o then_o its_o earth_n yield_v grain_n excellent_a fruit_n plant_n sugar_n indigo_n tobacco_n ginger_n long-pepper_n and_o other_o spice_n several_a medicinal_a drug_n cotton_n of_o which_o as_o also_o of_o the_o feather_n of_o their_o bird_n they_o make_v excellent_a and_o curious_a manufacture_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n lie_v hide_v in_o abundance_n of_o mine_n gold_n silver_n iron_n lead_v tin_n and_o copper_n there_o be_v also_o plenty_n of_o quicksilver_n amber_n precious_a stone_n pearl_n bezoar_n amber_n greece_n gum_n arabic_a and_o several_a precious_a gum_n cocheneile_n saffron_n crystal_n excellent_a balsam_n rozin_n salt_n honey_n wax_n rich_a fur_n ox-hides_a tallow_n whale-oyl_n dry_a fish_n pitch_n tar_n jallop_n salsaperilla_n gayac_n turbith_n several_a excellent_a wood_n as_o campeche_n brazil_n lignum_fw-la vita_fw-la green_a ebony_n cedar_n cypress_n sir_n and_o 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precopensis_n cambaja_n long_o among_o which_o be_v the_o chersonesus_n of_o malacca_n adjoin_v to_o india_n cimbrica_n or_o jutland_n adhere_v to_o holsatia_n borea_fw-la adjoin_v to_o tartary_n the_o north_n and_o south_n part_n of_o america_n california_n jucatan_n the_o chersonesus_n of_o thracia_n nova_fw-la francia_n jonia_n cindensis_n mindensis_fw-la of_o affinity_n to_o peninsulas_fw-la italy_n greece_n acaia_n spain_n norway_n sweden_n lapland_n asia_n minor_fw-la arabia_n beach_n a_o region_n of_o magellan_n and_o new_a guiney_n indostan_n cochinchina_n new-england_n monomotapa_n camboia_n 3._o island_n which_o may_v be_v consider_v in_o four_o sort_n viz._n great_a as_o england_n japan_n island_n canada_n sumatra_n madagascar_n borneo_n nova_fw-la zembla_n california_n indifferent_a as_o sicilia_n ireland_n hispaniola_n cuba_n java_n major_a celebe_n crect_n luconia_n sardinia_n friesland_n terra_fw-la nova_fw-la mindanoa_n ceilan_n small_a as_o gilolo_n amboina_fw-la timor_fw-la corsica_n majorca_n cyprus_n negropont_n sealand_n jamaica_n the_o very_a small_a one_o in_o which_o we_o consider_v 1._o the_o more_o famous_a solitaria_fw-la rhodes_n malta_n lemnos_n helena_n st._n thomas_n 2._o a_o knot_n or_o heap_v of_o isle_n together_o as_o the_o canary_n isles_n the_o flandrian_a or_o caribbe_n isle_n the_o hesperides_n those_o of_o the_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n of_o maldives_n of_o japan_n about_o madagascar_n the_o moluccoe_n and_o isle_n of_o bauda_n the_o philippine_n isle_n the_o isle_n of_o thief_n the_o isle_n in_o the_o aegean_a sea_n the_o isle_n about_o england_n the_o isle_n of_o solomon_n 4._o the_o isthmuse_n between_o egypt_n and_o arabia_n or_o africa_n and_o asia_n that_o of_o corinth_n between_o peloponesus_fw-la and_o achaia_n the_o isthmus_n of_o panama_n or_o america_n the_o long_a of_o all_o between_o jutland_n and_o holsatia_n between_o malacca_n and_o india_n of_o absolute_a geography_n sect_n iii_o wherein_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o land_n or_o the_o dry_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o four_o chapter_n be_v declare_v chap._n viii_o concern_v the_o natural_a division_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n make_v from_o the_o ocean_n flow_v round_o about_o it_o the_o thing_n which_o in_o this_o chapter_n we_o shall_v deliver_v concern_v the_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o the_o fifteen_o chapter_n we_o shall_v teach_v touch_v the_o division_n of_o the_o sea_n will_v great_o facilitate_v the_o young_a student_n in_o the_o understanding_n the_o distinction_n of_o the_o surface_n and_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o fix_v they_o the_o fast_o in_o the_o memory_n they_o be_v careful_o and_o full_o to_o be_v read_v and_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o terrestrial_a artificial_a globe_n and_o map_n proposition_n i._n a_o certain_a portion_n of_o earth_n be_v cover_v with_o water_n and_o a_o certain_a part_n stand_v out_o above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n water_n of_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n cover_v and_o of_o part_n not_o cover_v with_o water_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o part_n which_o at_o some_o time_n be_v cover_v with_o water_n and_o some_o part_n be_v free_a from_o they_o and_o conspicuous_a as_o many_o island_n by_o norway_n scotland_n and_o other_o country_n add_v to_o these_o the_o bed_n or_o shelf_n of_o sand_n and_o seashore_n but_o see_v these_o part_n be_v so_o small_a we_o take_v no_o account_n of_o they_o at_o present_a neither_o will_v we_o move_v that_o question_n here_o whether_o the_o land_n take_v up_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o whether_o the_o water_n we_o will_v treat_v of_o this_o brief_o in_o the_o eighteen_o chapter_n now_o we_o will_v confider_v the_o part_n stand_v up_o or_o extant_a above_o the_o water_n and_o we_o will_v call_v it_o land_n or_o island_n proposition_n ii_o sort_n the_o earth_n stand_v out_o above_o the_o water_n not_o one_o but_o many_o land_n of_o which_o 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use_n of_o speak_v have_v take_v away_o from_o the_o great_a land_n this_o name_n because_o that_o they_o be_v so_o great_a and_o of_o such_o a_o huge_a tract_n and_o continuance_n that_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o water_n be_v thereby_o the_o less_o to_o be_v perceive_v insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o firm_a land_n and_o also_o great_a continent_n and_o indeed_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o vast_a bulk_n and_o greatness_n unto_o which_o the_o magnitude_n of_o other_o island_n be_v compare_v be_v small_a they_o deserve_v this_o peculiar_a name_n therefore_o we_o will_v also_o call_v they_o firm_a land_n and_o great_a continent_n proposition_n iii_o four_o the_o firm_a land_n four_o the_o great_a land_n continent_n or_o island_n not_o contend_v with_o any_o about_o their_o name_n be_v four_o first_o the_o old_a world_n second_o the_o new_a world_n or_o america_n three_o the_o polar_a land_n arctic_a or_o arctic_a world_n and_o four_o the_o south-land_n or_o magellanick_n land_n etc._n the_o old_a world_n most_o famous_a with_o its_o bound_n etc._n etc._n the_o old_a world_n the_o most_o famous_a of_o those_o four_o and_o only_o know_v of_o the_o ancient_n which_o we_o inhabit_v be_v common_o divide_v by_o the_o sea_n into_o two_o part_n but_o join_v together_o by_o a_o isthmus_n or_o narrow_a neck_n of_o land_n one_o whereof_o be_v africa_n and_o the_o other_o asia_n and_o europe_n it_o be_v environ_v by_o the_o ocean_n in_o this_o manner_n from_o the_o east_n by_o the_o chinean_a ocean_n and_o the_o pacifick_n sea_n from_o the_o south_n by_o the_o indian_a ocean_n and_o aethiopick_n sea_n from_o the_o west_n by_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n and_o from_o the_o north_n by_o the_o freeze_a or_o north_n sea_n the_o white_a sea_n and_o tartarian_a ocean_n the_o division_n of_o this_o continent_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v be_v make_v by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o the_o arabic_a bay_n or_o red-sea_n europe_n africa_n divide_v from_o asia_n and_o europe_n for_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o bay_n that_o be_v the_o latitude_n or_o breadth_n of_o the_o intercedent_a tract_n be_v not_o great_a than_o about_o 30_o mile_n if_o which_o be_v away_o africa_n will_v make_v a_o peculiar_a firm_a land_n and_o will_v increase_v the_o number_n the_o distance_n of_o the_o old_a world_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v but_o a_o very_a little_a space_n from_o the_o new_a world_n or_o america_n new_a the_o distance_n of_o the_o old_a world_n from_o the_o new_a about_o the_o straight_a of_o anian_n if_o only_o this_o be_v existent_a in_o the_o universe_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o distance_n of_o europe_n from_o america_n be_v also_o very_o little_a between_o norway_n and_o newfoundland_n also_o the_o old_a world_n be_v but_o a_o very_a small_a distance_n from_o the_o pole_n artick-land_n about_o the_o straight_a of_o waigat_n from_o the_o south_n polar_a or_o magellan_n about_o new_a guiney_n the_o new_a world_n or_o america_n be_v thus_o begird_v by_o the_o ocean_n on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n etc._n the_o new_a world_n with_o its_o bound_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o magellanick_n straight_o on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o pacifick_n sea_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o a_o sea_n unknown_a or_o uncertain_a except_o davis_n straight_o this_o world_n also_o want_v but_o little_a but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v cut_v into_o two_o island_n to_o wit_n at_o panama_n and_o nombre_n de_fw-fr dios_fw-es where_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o pacifick_n and_o atlantic_a ocean_n be_v by_o a_o small_a tract_n of_o earth_n intercept_v it_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o old_a world_n a_o very_a little_a space_n as_o before_o note_v etc._n the_o polar_a arctic_a and_o south_n land_n with_o its_o bound_n etc._n etc._n the_o polar_a arctic_a and_o the_o south_n or_o austral_a land_n be_v begird_v round_o with_o the_o sea_n the_o first_o with_o the_o north_n sea_n who_o part_n be_v
xenagoras_n the_o son_n of_o eumelus_n use_v this_o manner_n or_o way_n of_o measure_v in_o find_v out_o and_o know_v the_o height_n of_o the_o mountain_n olympus_n and_o to_o have_v find_v the_o angle_n a_o f_o c_o to_o be_v 88_o degree_n 29_o minute_n but_o the_o angle_n a_o c_o f_o 57_o degree_n 30_o minute_n therefore_o c_z a_o f_o shall_v be_v 34_o degree_n 13_o minute_n and_o by_o measure_n he_o find_v f_o c_o to_o be_v 400_o grecian_a foot_n or_o two_o three_o part_n of_o one_o stadium_n therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o angle_n c_o a_o f_o 34_o degree_n 13_o minute_n to_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o angle_n a_o c_o f_o 57_o degree_n 13_o minute_n so_o c_o f_o 400_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n to_o the_o distance_n f_o a_o to_o wit_n as_o 50226_o to_o 84339_o so_o be_v 400_o to_o 600_o therefore_o f_o a_o be_v 600_o foot_n furthermore_o let_v the_o angle_n b_o f_o a_o be_v find_v 84_o degree_n 23_o minute_n it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o triangle_n f_o a_o b_o as_o 100000_o to_o the_o tangent_fw-la of_o the_o angle_n b_o f_o a_o 1016000_o so_o 600_o to_o 6096_o foot_n for_o a_o b_o the_o height_n of_o the_o mountain_n olympus_n but_o 600_o foot_n make_v a_o stadium_n therefore_o 6096_o being_n divide_v by_o 600_o there_o be_v find_v 10_o stadium_n and_o 96_o greek_a foot_n for_o the_o height_n of_o the_o mountain_n olympus_n just_o so_o much_o as_o xenagoras_n find_v it_o to_o be_v but_o these_o stadium_n make_v ¼_n of_o a_o german_a mile_n with_o 2_o 32_o or_o about_o 1_o 16._o aristotle_n the_o mountain_n olympus_n say_v to_o be_v very_o high_a by_o aristotle_n aristotle_n with_o many_o other_o writer_n affirm_v that_o the_o height_n of_o the_o mountain_n olympus_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o top_n thereof_o feel_v no_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n or_o shower_n of_o rain_n and_o also_o that_o it_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o second_o region_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o ancient_n gather_v that_o by_o the_o ash_n leave_v 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the_o floor_n will_v seem_v by_o degree_n more_o and_o more_o to_o elevate_v which_o yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v every_o where_o of_o the_o same_o altitude_n after_o the_o same_o mode_n it_o be_v with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o ocean_n for_o if_o on_o the_o shoar_n you_o use_v a_o geodetical_a instrument_n commodious_a to_o measure_v place_n withal_o you_o shall_v find_v no_o elevation_n of_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o ocean_n above_o the_o shoar_n but_o rather_o a_o little_a depression_n so_o that_o the_o water_n sink_v beneath_o the_o horizon_n of_o the_o shore_n those_o that_o be_v verse_v in_o the_o optic_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o fallacy_n let_v a_o be_v the_o eye_n scheme_n see_v scheme_n and_o let_v it_o survey_v the_o pavement_n or_o superficies_n of_o the_o water_n extend_v at_o length_n unto_o the_o long_a space_n a_o e._n let_v the_o angle_n a_o a_o e_o be_v divide_v into_o equal_a part_n or_o four_o angle_n which_o be_v e_z a_o d_o d_o a_o c_o c_o a_o b_o b_o a_o a_o from_o the_o right_n draw_v a_o b_o a_o c_o a_o d_o to_o wit_n the_o more_o remote_a shall_v be_v far_o more_o great_a as_o appear_v from_o the_o diagram_n viz._n e_o d_o be_v great_a than_o d_o e_z and_z d_o e_z great_a than_o b_o c_o and_o b_o c_o than_o a_o h._n although_o these_o part_n be_v very_o unequal_a yet_o they_o will_v appear_v equal_a because_o they_o appear_v under_o the_o equal_a angle_n a_o a_o b_o b_o a_o c_o c_o a_o d_o d_o a_o c_o and_o the_o estimative_a faculty_n will_v judge_v they_o to_o be_v remove_v a_o equal_a distance_n from_o the_o eye_n a_o in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deception_n and_o therefore_o will_v judge_v the_o line_n a_o b_o a_o c_o a_o d_o
proceed_v from_o dry_a body_n so_o shall_v ammoniac_a vanish_v into_o smoke_n fire_n be_v place_v under_o it_o this_o also_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o in_o divers_a region_n a_o different_a air_n be_v discover_v also_o that_o it_o rain_v in_o one_o place_n and_o not_o in_o another_o proposition_n v._o the_o least_o particle_n of_o the_o air_n and_o those_o all_o insensible_a repel_v or_o reflect_v the_o ray_n as_o a_o looking-glass_n but_o some_o of_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o air_n be_v sensible_a and_o compound_v do_v transmit_v many_o ray_n but_o reflect_v few_o other_o on_o the_o contrary_a transmit_v few_o ray_n and_o reflect_v more_o therefore_o the_o part_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n be_v divide_v into_o those_o that_o be_v opac_n and_o pellucid_a atmosphere_n the_o part_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n these_o be_v those_o that_o transmit_v many_o ray_n the_o former_a be_v those_o that_o transmit_v few_o therefore_o because_o that_o the_o least_o particle_n both_o water_n and_o earth_n 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admit_v into_o a_o obscure_a chamber_n through_o a_o narrow_a hole_n you_o will_v see_v manifest_o from_o the_o particle_n fly_v in_o a_o great_a number_n in_o the_o air_n that_o the_o ray_n be_v reflect_v to_o the_o eye_n as_o from_o a_o glass_n now_o see_v that_o those_o particle_n be_v yet_o sensible_a the_o same_o must_v be_v conclude_v concern_v the_o least_o particle_n and_o those_o that_o fly_v the_o sense_n now_o those_o who_o will_v have_v humid_a attenuate_v vapour_n to_o be_v perspicuous_a but_o not_o dry_a one_o and_o smoke_v they_o be_v refute_v by_o experience_n and_o reason_n by_o reason_n because_o that_o fume_n and_o dry_a exhalation_n may_v be_v make_v equal_o subtle_a and_o porous_a as_o those_o that_o be_v watery_a but_o they_o suppose_v that_o perspicuity_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o the_o mode_n or_o reason_n of_o the_o pore_n but_o in_o a_o peculiar_a quality_n but_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o experience_n because_o that_o the_o air_n be_v serene_a it_o have_v 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the_o air_n descend_v into_o the_o space_n make_v that_o therefore_o it_o be_v carry_v upward_o be_v thus_o perform_v 1._o that_o heat_n rarifi_v it_o to_o seek_v a_o great_a space_n 2._o because_o that_o it_o be_v force_v by_o another_o vapour_n so_o in_o cold_a place_n as_o in_o nova_n zembla_n and_o with_o we_o in_o the_o night_n season_n no_o mist_n ascend_v but_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n approach_v rarifi_v it_o and_o cause_v one_o part_n to_o force_v out_o and_o thrust_v forward_o the_o other_o for_o if_o that_o those_o small_a particle_n of_o air_n be_v free_a neither_o mutual_o implicate_v one_o within_o another_o then_o at_o length_n it_o will_v be_v light_a proposition_n vii_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n be_v more_o subtle_a than_o the_o low_a yet_o it_o may_v so_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o middle_a part_n may_v be_v more_o gross_a and_o condense_a than_o the_o low_a part_n about_o the_o earth_n therefore_o the_o more_o light_a part_n fly_v to_o the_o upper_a place_n they_o be_v more_o subtle_a and_o light_a hence_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o former_a proposition_n be_v manifest_a now_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o latter_a member_n be_v that_o the_o part_n in_o the_o middle_a air_n easy_o counite_v again_o and_o so_o become_v thick_a for_o the_o hot_a or_o calid_a particle_n be_v carry_v up_o with_o they_o have_v forsake_v they_o and_o the_o ray_n refract_v from_o the_o earth_n in_o that_o middle_a region_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o distance_n have_v no_o force_n thence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o after_o rain_n the_o middle_a air_n be_v more_o serene_a because_o the_o more_o thick_a part_n be_v separate_v proposition_n viii_o the_o atmosphere_n or_o air_n be_v heat_v possess_v more_o space_n than_o before_o now_o by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v more_o destitute_a of_o heat_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o it_o contract_v itself_o and_o occupi_v the_o lesser_a space_n before_o the_o air_n be_v heat_v possess_v more_o space_n than_o before_o this_o be_v excellent_o show_v by_o that_o instrument_n which_o we_o call_v a_o thermometer_n or_o weatherglass_n because_o that_o we_o measure_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n and_o heat_n by_o in_o in_o hot_a and_o cold_a in_o which_o we_o discover_v the_o air_n to_o become_v more_o condense_v and_o to_o occupy_v lesser_a space_n in_o the_o glass_n by_o how_o much_o the_o air_n acquire_v less_o heat_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o the_o follow_a proposition_n now_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o proportion_n be_v a_o priore_fw-la because_o the_o calid_a particle_n either_o of_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o of_o another_o fire_n be_v most_o subtle_a of_o all_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o in_o continual_a motion_n therefore_o those_o atmosphere_n whilst_o that_o they_o be_v admix_v separate_a and_o divide_v these_o particle_n with_o a_o great_a force_n and_o so_o cause_v more_o pore_n and_o these_o little_a fire_n depart_v the_o particle_n of_o the_o air_n leave_v to_o themselves_o unite_v again_o or_o be_v mutual_o complicate_v within_o themselves_o corollary_n therefore_o the_o altitude_n of_o the_o air_n or_o atmosphere_n be_v not_o constant_a but_o decrease_v and_o increase_v viz._n at_o noonday_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v great_a at_o midnight_n least_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n moderate_a as_o in_o proposition_n fourteen_o proposition_n ix_o to_o make_v a_o thermometer_n thermoscope_n or_o weatherglass_n by_o which_o we_o may_v discover_v the_o mutation_n of_o the_o air_n in_o heat_n and_o cold_a take_v a_o glass_n of_o a_o oblong_a and_o cylindrical_a neck_n with_o the_o spherical_a small_a head_n l_o h_n weatherglass_n how_o to_o make_v a_o thermomemeter_n or_o weatherglass_n let_v this_o be_v fix_v to_o the_o table_n or_o board_n m_o n_o p_o q_o the_o head_n be_v erect_v let_v a_o vessel_n with_o water_n be_v place_v under_o the_o orifice_n which_o be_v best_a to_o be_v colour_v so_o fill_v that_o part_n of_o the_o pipe_n or_o neck_n l_o f_o may_v be_v hide_v in_o it_o now_o let_v the_o time_n of_o the_o moderate_a constitution_n of_o the_o air_n or_o at_o that_o time_n at_o who_o temperature_n you_o will_v compare_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n of_o the_o other_o day_n and_o at_o that_o time_n let_v the_o water_n be_v pour_v into_o the_o vessel_n so_o it_o will_v happen_v that_o the_o air_n become_v more_o frigid_a scheme_n sec_n scheme_n the_o water_n will_v ascend_v upward_o beyond_o f_o because_o that_o the_o air_n be_v condensated_a with_o cold_a which_o before_o fill_v up_o the_o space_n f_o a_n now_o possess_v less_o space_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o air_n be_v render_v more_o hot_a the_o water_n will_v descend_v from_o f_o towards_o l_o because_o that_o the_o
hour_n of_o the_o cycle_n and_o let_v the_o note_a point_n of_o the_o parallel_n be_v turn_v to_o the_o meridian_n the_o index_n will_v show_v how_o many_o hour_n before_o and_o how_o many_o hour_n after_o noon_n the_o regress_n begin_v proposition_n xv._o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o shadow_n decrease_v the_o altitude_n of_o the_o sun_n increase_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o altitude_n of_o the_o sun_n decrease_v the_o shadow_n increase_v increase_v they_o decrease_v from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o meridies_n and_o from_o the_o meridies_n to_o the_o set_n the_o shadow_n again_o increase_v for_o the_o sun_n be_v more_o near_o the_o vertex_fw-la of_o the_o style_n by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o he_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n therefore_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n terminate_a the_o shadow_n become_v also_o more_o nigh_o the_o style_n and_o on_o that_o account_n the_o shadow_n become_v lesser_a moreover_o the_o sun_n have_v the_o great_a altitude_n in_o the_o meridies_n therefore_o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o shadow_n than_o shall_v be_v lesser_a but_o in_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n there_o be_v no_o altitude_n therefore_o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o shadow_n shall_v be_v infinite_a proposition_n xvi_o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o style_n and_o the_o shadow_n be_v give_v to_o find_v the_o altitude_n of_o the_o sun_n above_o the_o horizon_n and_o thence_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n if_o that_o moreover_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o place_n and_o day_n of_o the_o year_n be_v know_v the_o longitude_n of_o the_o style_n the_o shadow_n and_o the_o ray_n terminate_a the_o shadow_n make_v a_o right_a angle_a triangle_n therefore_o let_v the_o proportion_n be_v institute_v according_a to_o the_o 15_o proposition_n of_o the_o second_o chapter_n as_o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o shadow_n be_v to_o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o style_n so_o be_v the_o whole_a sign_n to_o the_o tangent_fw-la of_o the_o angle_n which_o show_v the_o altitude_n of_o the_o sun_n from_o this_o altitude_n and_o latitude_n of_o the_o place_n 29._o see_v proposit_n 3._o chap._n 29._o and_o day_n of_o the_o year_n shall_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n be_v find_v out_o proposition_n xvii_o the_o semidiameter_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o earth_n be_v give_v and_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o sun_n from_o the_o earth_n to_o find_v out_o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o shadow_n which_o the_o whole_a earth_n cast_v towards_o heaven_n shadow_n of_o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o shadow_n the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v conical_a as_o the_o optic_n demonstrate_v and_o be_v easy_o show_v by_o a_o diagram_n therefore_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o vertex_fw-la of_o this_o cone_n which_o cause_v the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n from_o the_o earth_n be_v seek_v that_o be_v find_v by_o this_o proposition_n for_o as_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o semidiameter_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o earth_n be_v to_o the_o distance_n give_v so_o be_v the_o semidiameter_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o to_o the_o axis_n of_o the_o shady_a cone_n proposition_n xviii_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o moon_n from_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v give_v to_o find_v how_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v opscure_v how_o great_a the_o eclipse_n will_v be_v if_o that_o the_o moon_n remain_v in_o the_o ecliptic_a moon_n of_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n let_v the_o rule_n of_o three_o be_v institute_v according_a to_o this_o proportion_n as_o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o shadow_n be_v to_o the_o excess_n of_o this_o longitude_n above_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o moon_n so_o the_o semidiameter_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v to_o that_o shady_a cone_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o that_o part_n where_o the_o moon_n enter_v it_o furthermore_o as_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v to_o the_o find_v out_o semidianeter_n of_o the_o shadow_n so_o be_v the_o whole_a sign_n of_o the_o canon_n to_o the_o tangent_fw-la of_o the_o angle_n of_o sight_n which_o the_o half_a diameter_n of_o shadow_n subtend_v to_o our_o eye_n which_o if_o it_o be_v double_v the_o angle_n of_o sight_n be_v account_v for_o the_o whole_a diameter_n of_o the_o shadow_n with_o this_o angle_n let_v the_o angle_n of_o sight_n or_o the_o apparent_a semidiameter_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v in_o opposition_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o in_o time_n of_o eclipse_n be_v compare_v from_o this_o comparation_n the_o quantity_n of_o the_o obcsurity_n will_v be_v make_v manifest_a which_o if_o you_o desire_v to_o have_v in_o digit_n institute_v a_o rule_n of_o proportion_n after_o this_o manner_n as_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v to_o twelve_o digit_n so_o be_v the_o apparent_a diameter_n of_o the_o shadow_n or_o angle_n of_o sight_n to_o the_o ecliptic_a digit_n proposition_n xix_o by_o how_o much_o the_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n every_o day_n be_v more_o remote_a from_o the_o aequator_fw-la or_o from_o the_o parallel_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o both_o the_o meridian_n shadow_n as_o well_o as_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o hour_n be_v long_o for_o because_o the_o sun_n be_v more_o remote_a from_o the_o vertex_fw-la of_o those_o place_n therefore_o also_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n terminate_a the_o shadow_n be_v more_o remote_a from_o the_o style_n and_o therefore_o the_o shadow_n be_v so_o much_o the_o long_o extend_v proposition_n xx._n if_o that_o the_o style_n be_v place_v in_o any_o plain_a after_o such_o a_o mode_n that_o it_o become_v part_n of_o the_o axis_n of_o the_o world_n or_o that_o it_o be_v parallel_n to_o that_o axis_n the_o shadow_n of_o that_o style_n shall_v fall_v on_o a_o certain_a hour_n on_o the_o very_a line_n of_o that_o plain_a in_o which_o this_o line_n be_v cut_v by_o the_o great_a horary_a circle_n whether_o of_o declination_n or_o from_o the_o meridian_n in_o which_o the_o sun_n be_v at_o that_o hour_n hour_n a_o moment_n or_o small_a space_n of_o a_o hour_n for_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o axis_n of_o the_o world_n or_o the_o style_n so_o place_v fall_v on_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o horary_a or_o meridian_n circle_n in_o which_o the_o sun_n be_v at_o that_o moment_n of_o time_n for_o neither_o can_v it_o fall_v beyond_o the_o plain_n see_v that_o the_o sun_n the_o opac_a body_n and_o the_o shadow_n be_v in_o one_o plain_n upon_o which_o the_o style_n be_v place_v wherefore_o see_v this_o style_n be_v upon_o this_o plain_a as_o also_o on_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o meridian_n which_o the_o sun_n keep_v for_o a_o moment_n thence_o it_o follow_v that_o this_o shadow_n may_v fall_v on_o the_o common_a section_n of_o this_o plain_a or_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o meridian_n or_o of_o the_o horary_a circle_n for_o if_o any_o line_n be_v in_o two_o or_o more_o plain_n it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o common_a section_n of_o those_o plain_n proposition_n xxi_o to_o describe_v the_o aequinoctial_a night-dial_n night-dial_n aequinoctial_a night-dial_n a_o plain_a of_o wood_n paper_n brass_n or_o other_o metal_n must_v be_v erect_v above_o the_o horizon_n so_o many_o degree_n as_o the_o aequator_fw-la be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n or_o so_o many_o degree_n as_o be_v in_o the_o compliment_n of_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o place_n before_o it_o be_v erect_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o draw_v the_o line_n of_o the_o scioterick_n therefore_o let_v what_o point_n you_o please_v be_v take_v in_o that_o plain_a and_o let_v the_o periphery_a of_o the_o circle_n be_v describe_v from_o it_o as_o from_o a_o centre_n let_v a_o line_n parallel_n to_o the_o horizon_n be_v draw_v through_o that_o centre_n or_o let_v the_o line_n be_v parallel_n to_o the_o common_a section_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la and_o the_o horizon_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o line_n of_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o hour_n of_o six_o in_o the_o evening_n and_o six_o in_o the_o morning_n let_v a_o line_n perpendicular_a to_o this_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o centre_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o shadow_n of_o the_o twelve_o hour_n then_o let_v both_o the_o quadrant_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n and_o every_o one_o of_o those_o three_o into_o two_o so_o that_o the_o six_o arch_n may_v be_v in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o whereof_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v of_o fifteen_o degree_n and_o let_v they_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o centre_n to_o the_o term_n or_o bound_n of_o the_o arch_n of_o the_o right_a line_n these_o shall_v be_v the_o line_n of_o the_o shadow_n for_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o remain_a hour_n which_o fall_v between_o twelve_o and_o six_o who_o number_n and_o order_n must_v be_v set_v down_o at_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o line_n draw_v the_o same_o
place_n and_o situation_n and_o therefore_o very_a unlike_o figure_n arise_v thence_o in_o the_o table_n thence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o according_a to_o the_o various_a situation_n of_o the_o eye_n which_o we_o attribute_v to_o it_o without_o the_o earth_n or_o without_o that_o part_n which_o it_o ought_v to_o represent_v there_o arise_v a_o various_a representation_n of_o that_o superficies_n on_o the_o table_n for_o as_o there_o exi_v another_o sort_n of_o frontispiece_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o house_n when_o the_o eye_n may_v behold_v it_o from_o a_o situation_n direct_o opposite_a another_o from_o a_o oblique_a situation_n another_o from_o a_o upper_a place_n another_o from_o a_o long_a place_n and_o so_o change_v according_a to_o the_o various_a situation_n of_o the_o eye_n which_o tutor_n may_v explain_v by_o diagram_n so_o there_o arise_v a_o different_a position_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v represent_v on_o the_o table_n if_o that_o the_o eye_n be_v so_o constitute_v or_o conceive_v in_o the_o air_n in_o such_o a_o situation_n that_o it_o may_v hang_v over_o the_o aequator_fw-la of_o the_o earth_n and_o otherwise_o if_o that_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o exist_v in_o the_o pretend_a axis_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o in_o the_o semi-axis_n of_o the_o hemisphere_n and_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v eminent_a over_o any_o other_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n thence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o both_o the_o aequator_fw-la and_o the_o parallel_n as_o well_o as_o the_o meridian_n obtain_v various_a representation_n because_o the_o ray_n draw_v from_o they_o exist_v in_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o eye_n perforate_v the_o table_n in_o divers_a point_n endue_v with_o a_o various_a situation_n which_o the_o reader_n may_v easy_o understand_v profitable_a the_o direction_n of_o a_o tutor_n very_o profitable_a if_o that_o they_o have_v the_o live_a information_n and_o direction_n of_o a_o tutor_n the_o other_o which_o i_o esteem_v fit_a for_o the_o reader_n consideration_n in_o this_o method_n for_o his_o better_a understanding_n be_v concern_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o variety_n in_o the_o magnitude_n of_o table_n and_o representation_n for_o we_o can_v show_v the_o same_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o also_o of_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o world_n as_o temple_n house_n and_o the_o like_a on_o a_o great_a or_o small_a table_n the_o cause_n be_v twofold_a first_o by_o how_o much_o the_o eye_n be_v place_v more_o remote_a from_o the_o earth_n or_o any_o object_n by_o so_o much_o the_o representation_n receive_v the_o lesser_a magnitude_n ziz_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o table_n or_o glass_n so_o remain_v 2._o how_o much_o the_o table_n or_o glass_n in_o which_o the_o representation_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o perforation_n of_o the_o ray_n be_v near_o move_v to_o the_o eye_n by_o so_o much_o the_o representation_n or_o projecture_n receive_v the_o lesser_a form_n by_o how_o much_o the_o near_o to_o the_o object_n so_o much_o the_o great_a but_o if_o the_o eye_n may_v be_v remove_v in_o any_o kind_n from_o the_o object_n the_o table_n remain_v so_o that_o it_o be_v remove_v in_o the_o same_o line_n with_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o so_o that_o it_o remain_v in_o one_o perpendicular_a line_n to_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o projecture_n be_v not_o change_v but_o only_o the_o magnitude_n the_o similitude_n remain_v so_o also_o if_o that_o the_o table_n be_v any_o way_n move_v to_o the_o eye_n or_o remove_v towards_o the_o object_n all_o the_o projecture_n do_v become_v of_o a_o divers_a magnitude_n yet_o they_o remain_v mutual_o alike_o and_o represent_v all_o the_o place_n in_o a_o like_a situation_n so_o that_o the_o table_n shall_v observe_v the_o parallel_n situate_v from_o the_o eye_n in_o his_o access_n and_o recess_n but_o if_o the_o table_n receive_v another_o position_n and_o also_o if_o the_o eye_n be_v not_o only_o remove_v but_o also_o recede_v from_o that_o perpendicular_a line_n than_o the_o like_a projecture_n shall_v not_o arise_v and_o the_o place_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o like_a situation_n on_o the_o earth_n but_o beside_o a_o various_a magnitude_n there_o shall_v also_o be_v a_o notable_a dissimilitude_n in_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n one_o to_o the_o other_o but_o in_o the_o projecture_n of_o all_o body_n as_o also_o in_o the_o projecture_n of_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v so_o wont_a to_o happen_v that_o we_o attribute_v such_o a_o situation_n to_o the_o table_n or_o glass_n that_o it_o may_v touch_v the_o body_n or_o superficies_n in_o that_o point_n to_o which_o the_o line_n draw_v be_v perpendicular_a to_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o body_n or_o which_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o eye_n to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n now_o to_o obtain_v the_o lesser_a or_o great_a projecture_n we_o remove_v the_o point_n of_o the_o eye_n more_o or_o less_o from_o the_o earth_n but_o then_o we_o conceive_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v very_o small_a this_o in_o general_a be_v explain_v concern_v the_o projecture_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o original_a of_o geographical_a map_n we_o shall_v show_v the_o method_n of_o do_v it_o where_o first_o we_o shall_v show_v whether_o these_o table_n shall_v be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o perspective_n and_o whether_o all_o may_v be_v make_v according_a to_o they_o for_o the_o end_n of_o these_o table_n or_o map_n be_v to_o the_o life_n and_o exact_o as_o may_v be_v to_o express_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n in_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o it_o be_v demand_v and_o that_o not_o unadvised_o whether_o this_o may_v be_v do_v by_o another_o method_n which_o observe_v not_o the_o rule_n of_o perspective_n for_o whether_o it_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o perspective_n or_o contrary_a to_o they_o so_o that_o it_o exact_o represent_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n the_o table_n shall_v be_v account_v to_o be_v well_o do_v to_o that_o i_o answer_v that_o although_o certain_a table_n of_o some_o small_a province_n may_v be_v make_v and_o be_v also_o make_v by_o another_o method_n to_o wit_n by_o angle_n of_o position_n or_o also_o by_o distance_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o the_o last_o place_n yet_o in_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o can_v be_v perform_v by_o a_o more_o commodious_a method_n than_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o perspective_n although_o the_o true_a situation_n of_o the_o place_n may_v not_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o table_n make_v according_a to_o these_o rule_n map_n thing_n to_o be_v know_v about_o the_o make_n of_o these_o map_n for_o we_o must_v know_v that_o in_o make_v of_o these_o map_n we_o must_v attend_v to_o a_o threefold_a end_n 1._o that_o all_o the_o place_n must_v have_v such_o a_o situation_n and_o distance_n to_o the_o chief_a circle_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o aequator_fw-la the_o parallel_n the_o meridian_n as_o they_o have_v in_o the_o earth_n itself_o so_o that_o from_o those_o table_n the_o parallel_n of_o every_o place_n the_o distance_n from_o the_o aequator_fw-la from_o the_o pole_n the_o zone_n the_o climate_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v behold_v because_o that_o from_o thence_o many_o property_n of_o the_o region_n and_o celestial_a appearance_n do_v depend_v 2._o that_o the_o magnitude_n of_o every_o region_n may_v have_v that_o proportion_n that_o they_o have_v in_o the_o earth_n itself_o 3._o that_o every_o place_n may_v have_v the_o same_o situation_n to_o the_o other_o mutual_o which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o earth_n itself_o of_o these_o three_o requisite_n all_o map_n or_o table_n ought_v exact_o to_o perform_v the_o first_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n exact_o do_v because_o they_o be_v make_v from_o the_o table_n of_o latitude_n and_o longitude_n of_o place_n neither_o do_v the_o rule_n of_o perspective_n hinder_v the_o same_o but_o for_o the_o second_o they_o can_v accurate_o perform_v the_o same_o if_o that_o the_o rule_n of_o perspective_n be_v observe_v because_o the_o crooked_a path_n of_o the_o superficies_n be_v more_o remote_a from_o the_o eye_n make_v the_o representation_n lesser_a in_o the_o glass_n than_o those_o part_n subject_v to_o the_o eye_n but_o yet_o that_o inequality_n be_v small_a and_o become_v insensible_a if_o that_o the_o eye_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v remote_a a_o infinite_a interval_n from_o the_o earth_n but_o the_o three_o requisite_a can_v be_v perform_v by_o no_o large_a table_n such_o be_v those_o of_o the_o whole_a earth_n also_o those_o of_o the_o 4_o quar_fw-la of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o great_a province_n although_o they_o may_v accomplish_v it_o in_o the_o lesser_a region_n and_o the_o vulgar_a suppose_n
the_o danube_n northward_o about_o 2000_o which_o large_a extent_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o ruin_n and_o declension_n roman_n the_o ancient_a roman_n the_o ancient_a roman_n be_v a_o gallant_a people_n of_o a_o sound_a judgement_n and_o a_o ready_a wit_n well_o skill_v in_o art_n and_o science_n very_o covetous_a of_o glory_n of_o great_a valour_n as_o by_o their_o subdue_a the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o world_n who_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o invader_n to_o sack_n and_o ruin_v country_n they_o teach_v the_o people_n manner_n literature_n etc._n etc._n the_o roman_n be_v the_o first_o that_o wear_v the_o purple_a robe_n and_o the_o beginner_n of_o triumph_n they_o have_v excellent_a and_o stately_a theater_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o disreputation_n to_o be_v a_o actor_n commodity_n it_o be_v fertility_n and_o commodity_n this_o country_n be_v so_o exceed_o furnish_v with_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v find_v useful_a for_o man_n and_o the_o soil_n so_o rich_a and_o for_o tile_n in_o grain_n fruit_n rice_n etc._n etc._n in_o some_o place_n have_v threo_fw-la harvest_n in_o one_o year_n that_o it_o be_v esteem_v the_o garden_n of_o the_o world_n the_o chief_a commodity_n for_o merchandise_n that_o this_o country_n yield_v be_v silk_n both_o raw_a and_o wrought_v into_o several_a fabric_n as_o satin_n taffity_n plush_n velvet_n cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n damask_n grogram_n rash_n fustian_n glass_n alom_n armour_n excellent_a wine_n oil_n saffron_n anni_fw-la seed_n argal_o brinistone_n several_a metal_n olive_n almond_n gall_n kids-skin_n lute_n string_n quicksilver_n aloe_n gold_n thread_n anchovy_n several_a drug_n etc._n etc._n italy_n the_o people_n of_o italy_n the_o italian_n be_v very_o ingenious_a respective_a and_o grave_n exceed_v malicious_a if_o affront_v much_o addict_v to_o woman_n which_o be_v here_o allow_v the_o liberty_n to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o own_o they_o be_v general_o very_o jealous_a of_o their_o wife_n so_o that_o they_o be_v deny_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o street_n or_o the_o common_a view_n or_o society_n of_o man_n the_o woman_n be_v general_o handsome_a witty_a and_o of_o a_o seem_a modest_a behaviour_n it_o be_v observe_v of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v saint_n in_o the_o church_n angel_n in_o the_o street_n magpie_n at_o the_o door_n siren_n in_o the_o window_n and_o goat_n in_o the_o garden_n their_o language_n be_v very_o eloquent_a part_n it_o be_v chief_a part_n italy_n may_v be_v consider_v in_o three_o principal_a part_n viz._n lombardy_n italy_n particular_o so_o call_v and_o naples_n to_o which_o for_o a_o four_o may_v be_v add_v the_o neighbour_a isle_n in_o which_o say_v part_n be_v divers_a estate_n and_o dukedom_n all_o which_o be_v at_o large_a set_v down_o in_o the_o geographical_a table_n and_o of_o these_o part_n in_o order_n lombardy_n lombardy_n part_n of_o lombardy_n lombardy_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o low_a in_o the_o high_a be_v the_o estate_n of_o piedmont_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n of_o milan_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o catholic_n king_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genes_n or_o genoa_n and_o of_o montferrat_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantova_n yet_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v some_o part_n thereof_o and_o in_o the_o low_a lombardy_n be_v the_o estate_n of_o venice_n of_o mantova_n parma_n and_o modena_n which_o have_v their_o duke_n and_o of_o trent_n which_o have_v its_o bishop_n and_o in_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o lombardy_n be_v several_a small_a estate_n among_o which_o be_v that_o of_o mirandola_n the_o estate_n of_o piedmont_n wash_v by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n be_v exceed_v fertile_a though_o inferior_a to_o other_o part_n of_o lombardy_n it_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o mantova_n the_o river_n tener_n separate_v their_o possession_n it_o be_v very_o populous_a number_v about_o 160_o wall_a city_n and_o town_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v turin_n places_z chief_z places_z which_o be_v the_o palace_n and_o court_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n it_o be_v also_o dignify_v with_o the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o a_o university_n where_o the_o famous_a erasmus_n proceed_v dr._n of_o divinity_n 2._o aoste_n or_o avost_n seat_v on_o the_o northern_a limit_n of_o the_o country_n 3._o verceili_fw-la a_o town_n of_o great_a strength_n border_v on_o milan_n to_o which_o it_o do_v once_o belong_v 4._o saluzzo_n a_o marquisate_n and_o bishop_n see_n 5._o nizza_fw-it or_o nice_a a_o seaport_n town_n and_o serve_v for_o turin_n and_o 6._o asti._n and_o since_o we_o have_v before_o omit_v it_o before_o we_o pass_v further_o let_v we_o repass_v the_o alps_n and_o speak_v of_o the_o territory_n of_o this_o duke_n on_o this_o side_n which_o be_v the_o country_n of_o savoy_n from_o whence_o he_o bear_v his_o title_n savoy_n country_n of_o savoy_n savoy_n adjoin_v to_o piedmont_n be_v a_o country_n very_o mountainous_a and_o full_a of_o narrow_a passage_n and_o consequent_o not_o very_o fertile_a it_o be_v chief_a city_n be_v chambery_n or_o cambreria_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o duke_n when_o he_o be_v in_o these_o part_n seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n among_o mountain_n which_o be_v well_o store_v with_o beautiful_a house_n belong_v to_o the_o gentry_n of_o these_o part_n and_o next_o turante_fw-la which_o command_v the_o passage_n into_o italy_n it_o be_v other_o place_n of_o account_n be_v thonon_n cluse_n beaufort_n vgine_n montier_n yenne_n modane_n etc._n etc._n the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n be_v rich_a in_o nature_n gift_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o best_a part_n of_o lombardy_n afford_v great_a plenty_n of_o grain_n wine_n oil_n and_o silk_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o best_a rice_n in_o the_o world_n it_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n places_z chief_z places_z 1._o milan_n which_o notwithstanding_o its_o often_o spoil_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o great_a city_n of_o all_o lombardy_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o wide_a plain_n wherein_o be_v no_o less_o pleasant_a than_o profitable_a meadow_n and_o river_n it_o be_v strong_o fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o a_o spacious_a and_o almost_o impregnable_a castle_n beside_o its_o fortification_n it_o be_v beautify_v with_o many_o splendid_a ornament_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v its_o university_n its_o hospital_n liberal_o endow_v seat_v in_o a_o isle_n almost_o two_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o capable_a to_o give_v entertainment_n to_o about_o 4000_o sick_a person_n its_o school_n nunnery_n and_o church_n which_o amount_v in_o all_o to_o 238_o most_o of_o which_o be_v stately_a structure_n and_o beautify_v with_o curious_a painting_n image_n of_o the_o saint_n sepulcher_n and_o several_a religious_a antiquity_n the_o whole_a city_n be_v about_o seven_o mile_n in_o circuit_n be_v exceed_v populous_a very_o rich_a and_o of_o a_o great_a commerce_n afford_v sundry_a good_a commodity_n 2._o pavia_n seat_v 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the_o citizen_n use_v to_o recreate_v themselves_o in_o boat_n it_o be_v a_o city_n of_o good_a antiquity_n and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o both_o the_o plinys_n be_v bear_v 5._o alexandria_n which_o from_o a_o poor_a village_n through_o the_o often_o ruin_n of_o milan_n be_v now_o become_v a_o fair_a strong_a and_o flourish_a town_n 6._o lodi_n 7._o tortona_n 8._o valenca_fw-la and_o 9_o novara_n genova_n state_n of_o genova_n the_o state_n of_o genes_n or_o genova_n once_o very_o large_a but_o at_o present_a possess_v only_a liguria_n in_o the_o continent_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o corsica_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o place_n more_o convenient_a the_o people_n be_v much_o addict_v to_o traffic_n and_o usury_n and_o here_o the_o woman_n be_v allow_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o street_n as_o also_o to_o accompany_v or_o discourse_v with_o man_n which_o be_v forbid_v they_o in_o other_o part_n
enjoy_v many_o immunity_n and_o 4._o pisaro_n a_o maritime_a town_n enjoy_v a_o good_a haven_n ancona_n province_n of_o marca_n ancona_n the_o province_n of_o marca_n ancona_n bound_v with_o the_o adriatic_a naples_n the_o apennine_n and_o romagne_n it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o ancona_n its_o chief_a city_n seat_v on_o the_o hill_n cimmerius_n which_o like_v a_o promontory_n shoot_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n have_v the_o best_a haven_n in_o italy_n towards_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n the_o entrance_n into_o which_o be_v shut_v up_o by_o two_o chain_n the_o better_a to_o secure_v the_o port._n it_o be_v a_o city_n of_o good_a strength_n be_v encompass_v with_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n its_o house_n be_v fair_a and_o its_o inhabitant_n rich_a 2._o loretto_n famous_a for_o the_o church_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n which_o as_o it_o be_v say_v be_v bring_v from_o palestine_n in_o the_o air_n by_o angel_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n and_o be_v now_o a_o stately_a structure_n and_o rich_o adorn_v with_o the_o present_v dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o be_v much_o resort_v unto_o by_o pilgrim_n 3._o marcerata_fw-la the_o seat_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o this_o province_n and_o here_o be_v a_o college_n of_o lawyer_n for_o the_o hear_n and_o determine_v of_o cause_n 4._o adria_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o adjoin_a sea_n 5._o ascoli_fw-la the_o fair_a and_o 6._o fermo_n the_o strong_a perusin_n province_n of_o perusin_n the_o province_n or_o part_n of_o perusin_n be_v westward_n of_o ombriae_n its_o chief_a place_n be_v perugia_n where_o augustus_n besiege_v l._n antonius_n the_o brother_n and_o fulvia_n the_o wife_n of_o anthony_n the_o triumvir_n which_o say_v place_n at_o the_o siege_n become_v also_o obedient_a unto_o he_o and_o nigh_o to_o this_o city_n be_v lago_n de_fw-fr perugia_n of_o about_o thirty_o mile_n in_o circuit_n near_o who_o bank_n hannibal_n slay_v flaminius_n 15000_o of_o his_o roman_n here_o be_v also_o lacus_n vademonius_fw-la where_o dolabella_n vanquish_v such_o of_o the_o gaul_n as_o have_v escape_v the_o sword_n of_o camillus_n spoleto_n duchy_n of_o spoleto_n the_o duchy_n of_o spoleto_n ancient_o call_v ombria_n as_o situate_a under_o the_o apennine_n hill_n have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n 1._o spoleto_n of_o great_a antiquity_n where_o be_v yet_o remain_v stately_a aqueduct_n the_o temple_n of_o concord_n etc._n etc._n 2._o assisto_fw-la famous_a for_o little_a but_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o st._n francis_n 3._o fuligne_v 4._o todi_n 5._o amelia_n and_o 6._o rieti_n sabine_n land_n of_o sabine_n the_o land_n of_o sabine_n southwards_o of_o spoleto_n have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n narvy_n which_o be_v of_o some_o account_n orietin_n province_n of_o orietin_n the_o province_n of_o orietin_n westward_n of_o spoleto_n have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n 1._o orvieto_fw-la seat_v on_o so_o high_a a_o rock_n that_o it_o amaze_v those_o that_o look_v into_o the_o adjacent_a valley_n and_o 2._o aquapendente_fw-la patrimony_n st._n peter_n patrimony_n the_o part_n or_o province_n call_v st._n peter_n patrimony_n contain_v also_o all_o latium_n or_o campagna_n di_fw-it roma_fw-it and_o part_n of_o ituria_n it_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o tyrrhenian_a sea_n and_o in_o this_o part_n be_v the_o mountain_n call_v gallicanum_n in_o which_o hannibal_n fright_v that_o noble_a captain_n fab._n maximus_n with_o a_o stratagem_n which_o be_v by_o have_v 2000_o ox_n which_o carry_v fire_n on_o their_o horn_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v 1._o ostria_n seat_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o tiber_n but_o its_o haven_n be_v stop_v up_o it_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o see_v of_o a_o bishop_n who_o place_n be_v to_o consecrate_v the_o pope_n 2._o adrea_n to_o which_o the_o roman_n flee_v after_o the_o gaul_n have_v take_v rome_n 3._o veij_fw-la a_o city_n of_o good_a antiquity_n wealth_n and_o largeness_n 4._o alba_n once_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o silvian_n king_n and_o of_o good_a fame_n and_o beauty_n but_o suffer_v much_o in_o the_o war_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o tullus_n hostilius_n 5._o antium_n a_o place_n of_o great_a delight_n to_o which_o the_o roman_a emperor_n use_v to_o retire_v for_o recreation_n 6._o civita_n vechia_n a_o maritime_a town_n abound_v in_o great_a plenty_n of_o alom_n 7._o viterbo_n 8._o porto_n 9_o corneto_o 10._o veroli_fw-fr 11._o palestrina_n and_o 12._o trivoli_n all_o place_n of_o some_o account_n but_o above_o all_o rome_n rome_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n seat_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o campagna_n di_fw-it roma_fw-it once_o the_o mistress_n of_o the_o world_n famous_a for_o her_o noble_a warrior_n who_o be_v so_o exact_a in_o their_o martial_a discipline_n for_o their_o triumph_n and_o antiquity_n and_o for_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o spoil_n and_o trophy_n of_o all_o europe_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n be_v lay_v up_o in_o brief_a it_o be_v a_o place_n sufficient_o memorize_v by_o the_o ancient_a and_o renown_a historian_n this_o city_n when_o in_o its_o pristine_a splendour_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 50_o mile_n in_o compass_n who_o wall_n be_v beautify_v with_o about_o 750_o tower_n and_o say_v to_o contain_v about_o 463000_o fight_a man_n that_o be_v free_a citizen_n such_o as_o be_v enrol_v beside_o servant_n woman_n and_o child_n but_o this_o city_n have_v several_a time_n feel_v the_o jostling_n of_o ill_a fortune_n so_o that_o as_o to_o its_o present_a state_n it_o have_v not_o the_o moiety_n of_o its_o pristine_a beauty_n and_o splendour_n scarce_o contain_v 11_o mile_n in_o circuit_n be_v almost_o orbicular_a in_o which_o space_n there_o be_v about_o one_o three_o part_n waste_v ground_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a splendour_n beautify_v with_o many_o princely_a palace_n and_o sufficient_o famous_a for_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o make_v it_o to_o be_v exceed_o populous_a be_v think_v to_o contain_v about_o 200000_o inhabitant_n beside_o a_o exceed_a great_a confluence_n of_o stranger_n which_o hither_o come_v some_o for_o devotion_n and_o other_o to_o please_v their_o fancy_n with_o its_o antiquity_n and_o curiosity_n and_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n two_o three_o may_v be_v reckon_v for_o clergyman_n and_o courtesan_n the_o late_a of_o which_o be_v esteem_v to_o amount_v to_o about_o 40000_o who_o pay_v 30000_o ducat_n yearly_a tribute_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o which_o two_o galley_n be_v maintain_v and_o furnish_v for_o the_o service_n in_o civita_n vechia_n this_o city_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o tiber_n upon_o campus_n marâ—â—us_n it_o be_v build_v upon_o ten_o hill_n on_o which_o be_v fair_a structure_n as_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o vatican_n hill_n be_v seat_v the_o proud_a palace_n of_o the_o pope_n large_a enough_o to_o give_v entertainment_n to_o three_o prince_n at_o one_o time_n it_o be_v beautify_v and_o enrich_v with_o excellent_a paynting_n and_o curiosity_n and_o here_o be_v the_o garden_n call_v belvidere_n famous_a for_o its_o rare_a plant_n delightful_a walk_n curious_a statue_n etc._n etc._n and_o on_o this_o hill_n be_v the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v the_o most_o splendid_a and_o famous_a in_o all_o rome_n be_v adorn_v with_o rich_a paynting_n tomb_n etc._n etc._n with_o divers_a choice_n curiosity_n as_o the_o spear_n that_o pierce_v our_o saviour_n side_n and_o the_o head_n of_o st._n andrew_n in_o this_o city_n be_v about_o 300_o church_n monastery_n for_o nun_n religious_a house_n and_o convent_v here_o be_v many_o hospital_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o distress_a likewise_o several_a gallant_a library_n as_o the_o vatican_n the_o jesuit_n college_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o the_o pope_n live_v in_o more_o grandeur_n than_o any_o prince_n in_o christendom_n and_o the_o cardinal_n have_v their_o palace_n rich_o adorn_v and_o dwell_v in_o good_a state_n toscany_n toscany_n dukedom_n of_o toscany_n the_o dukedom_n of_o florence_n contain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o toscany_n to_o which_o do_v belong_v those_o of_o sanese_n and_o pisan_n and_o which_o i_o shall_v include_v under_o the_o dukedom_n of_o florence_n it_o be_v separate_v from_o genoa_n by_o the_o river_n magra_n and_o the_o strong_a town_n of_o sarazana_n belong_v to_o the_o genovese_n it_o be_v people_n even_o the_o duke_n himself_o be_v general_o addict_v to_o traffic_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o it_o be_v a_o country_n very_o rich_a florence_n florence_n among_o the_o city_n in_o this_o territory_n be_v florence_n seat_v in_o a_o no_o less_o fruitful_a than_o pleasant_a plain_n near_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n arne_n and_o chiane_fw-la about_o six_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v very_o populous_a and_o rich_a where_o he_o have_v a_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a palace_n rich_o aâ—â—rned_v and_o
incline_v to_o cold_a than_o heat_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o constantinople_n adrianople_n and_o other_o here_o seat_v render_v it_o the_o chief_a and_o best_a inhabit_v of_o all_o greece_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v adrianople_n so_o call_v by_o the_o emperor_n hadrian_n who_o repair_v it_o it_o be_v add_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o turk_n by_o bajazet_n anno_fw-la 1362_o and_o continue_v the_o seat_n of_o their_o king_n till_o mahomet_n the_o great_a take_v constantinople_n from_o constantine_n palaeologus_n the_o last_o of_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n about_o 90_o year_n after_o blunt_z in_o his_o voyage_n to_o the_o levant_n in_o his_o description_n of_o this_o city_n say_v that_o it_o be_v seat_v on_o three_o low_a hill_n of_o which_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n be_v the_o large_a and_o fair_a on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o be_v a_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a mosque_n and_o in_o the_o churchyard_n be_v about_o 30_o or_o 40_o cock_n under_o a_o stately_a fountain_n for_o people_n to_o wash_v before_o divine_a service_n as_o also_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o building_n on_o the_o north_n and_o south_n side_n be_v 20_o conduit_n with_o cock_n and_o on_o the_o east_n side_n be_v the_o priest_n lodging_n and_o garden_n and_o round_o the_o churchyard_n be_v bath_n cloister_n and_o a_o college_n for_o the_o priest_n with_o other_o useful_a office_n all_o cover_v with_o lead_n in_o this_o city_n be_v several_a besestine_n or_o exchange_n some_o of_o good_a account_n as_o likewise_o many_o fair_a hanes_n to_o this_o city_n be_v four_o stately_a and_o lofty_a bridge_n of_o freestone_n which_o make_v a_o pleasant_a show_n and_o be_v a_o fair_a large_a and_o well_o compose_v city_n 2._o gallipoli_n seat_v near_o the_o hellespont_n but_o within_o the_o sea_n of_o marinora_n this_o be_v the_o first_o city_n that_o the_o turk_n possess_v in_o europe_n it_o be_v surprise_v by_o solyman_n son_n to_o orcanes_n in_o anno_fw-la 1358._o 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paul_n write_v two_o of_o his_o epistle_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o egean_a sea_n be_v very_o populous_a inhabit_v with_o christian_n turk_n and_o jew_n but_o chief_o with_o the_o last_o who_o be_v here_o more_o numerous_a than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o turkey_n and_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a commerce_n and_o be_v the_o fair_a and_o rich_a city_n in_o all_o macedonia_n 2._o stagira_n the_o birth-place_n of_o aristotle_n 3._o pallene_n sacred_a to_o the_o muse_n and_o 4._o neopolis_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o romania_n albania_n province_n of_o albania_n the_o province_n of_o albania_n lie_v on_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n famous_a for_o be_v the_o country_n of_o that_o eminent_a and_o brave_a soldier_n george_n castriot_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n scanderbag_n its_o chief_a place_n be_v 1._o durazzo_n a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n 2._o valona_n a_o good_a city_n seat_v on_o the_o seashore_n opposite_a to_o otranto_n in_o naples_n 3._o croja_n under_o who_o wall_n amurath_n the_o second_o that_o damn_a wretch_n finish_v his_o wicked_a life_n 4._o scutari_n or_o scodra_n famous_a for_o its_o resist_v the_o turk_n and_o 5._o belgrado_n and_o 6._o albanopoli_fw-it thessaly_n province_n of_o thessaly_n the_o province_n of_o thessaly_n now_o call_v janna_n be_v a_o country_n no_o less_o fertile_a than_o pleasant_a it_o lie_v south_n of_o macedonia_n and_o be_v famous_a first_o for_o the_o hill_n olympus_n which_o for_o its_o height_n be_v by_o the_o poet_n take_v for_o heaven_n then_o for_o its_o pleasant_a vale_n of_o tempe_n call_v the_o garden_n of_o the_o muse_n and_o three_o for_o the_o pharsalian_a field_n where_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n be_v dispute_v in_o two_o great_a battle_n the_o one_o betwixt_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n and_o the_o other_o between_o brutus_n and_o casstus_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o
toleration_n of_o all_o religion_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o tay_n which_o like_o a_o large_a but_o calm_a sea_n flow_v on_o the_o north-side_n and_o the_o river_n amster_n take_v its_o course_n from_o the_o south_n through_o three_o lake_n enter_v the_o city_n pass_v through_o it_o and_o fall_v into_o the_o tay._n this_o city_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o great_a haven_n town_n in_o the_o world_n where_o there_o be_v common_o to_o be_v see_v about_o a_o 1000_o sail_n of_o ship_n to_o ride_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o vast_a trade_n to_o foreign_a part_n be_v find_v to_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o all_o know_a commodity_n as_o be_v general_a trader_n to_o most_o place_n of_o traffic_n 2._o rotterdam_n famous_a for_o give_v birth_n to_o erasmus_n 3._o delft_n inhabit_v most_o by_o brewer_n and_o their_o relation_n 4._o harlem_n where_o printing_n be_v first_o invent_v and_o the_o first_o book_n that_o ever_o be_v print_v be_v tully_n office_n 5_o leyden_n dignify_v with_o a_o famous_a university_n the_o town_n consist_v of_o 41_o island_n the_o passage_n from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o be_v by_o boat_n and_o bridge_n there_o be_v about_o 40_o of_o wood_n and_o 110_o of_o stone_n 6._o dort_n where_o in_o anno_fw-la 1618._o be_v hold_v a_o national_a synod_n against_o the_o arminian_o 7._o brille_n 8._o alemar_n 9_o incluse_a and_o 10_o the_o hague_n a_o village_n but_o the_o large_a in_o the_o world_n equalize_v many_o fair_a city_n number_v about_o 2000_o house_n and_o be_v very_o populous_a it_o be_v adorn_v with_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o state_n general_n who_o have_v here_o their_o assembly_n it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o these_o state_n by_o sea_n which_o be_v so_o great_a than_o in_o holland_n zealand_n and_o friezland_n they_o be_v able_a to_o put_v forth_o to_o sea_n about_o 2500_o sail_n of_o ship_n for_o burden_n and_o war_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v forget_v how_o margaret_n child_n a_o strange_a birth_n of_o 365_o child_n sister_n to_o floris_n the_o four_o earl_n of_o holland_n have_v at_o one_o birth_n be_v 42_o year_n of_o age_n 365_o child_n which_o be_v all_o christen_v in_o two_o basin_n in_o the_o church_n of_o lasdunen_n by_o guido_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n who_o name_v the_o male_n all_o john_n and_o the_o female_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o basin_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o say_a church_n the_o earldom_n of_o zealand_n quasi_fw-la sea_n and_o land_n zealand_n zealand_n consist_v of_o seven_o island_n the_o remainder_n of_o fifteen_o which_o the_o sea_n be_v say_v to_o have_v swallow_v up_o in_o which_o be_v abundance_n of_o good_a town_n and_o village_n the_o seven_o isle_n yet_o rema_v be_v 1._o walcheren_n who_o principal_a town_n be_v middlebourg_n once_o enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n by_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o english_a merchant-adventurer_n and_o flushing_n the_o first_o town_n that_o the_o state_n take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n be_v now_o a_o place_n of_o good_a strength_n and_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o key_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o second_o isle_n be_v south_n beverland_n who_o chief_a town_n be_v tergowse_n the_o three_o schoven_n where_o be_v sirexee_v and_o brevers_n haven_n the_o four_o tolen_n who_o principal_a place_n be_v tertolenâ—_n the_o other_o three_o island_n be_v north-beverland_a duveland_n and_o wolferdike_n this_o country_n be_v destitute_a of_o freshwater_n and_o wood_n but_o in_o recompense_n be_v very_o fertile_a in_o grain_n zutphen_n earldom_n of_o zutphen_n the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v zutphen_n seat_v on_o the_o yssel_n a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n utrecht_a barony_n of_o utrecht_a the_o barony_n of_o vtrecht_n north_n of_o holland_n have_v 70_o village_n and_o 5_o wall_a town_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v 1._o vtrecht_n a_o city_n commodious_o feat_v for_o passage_n by_o boat_n to_o divers_a other_o town_n which_o with_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o common_a ferries_n one_o may_v go_v in_o a_o day_n from_o hence_o to_o any_o of_o the_o 59_o wall_a town_n equal_o distant_a from_o it_o and_o to_o dinner_n to_o any_o of_o the_o 26_o town_n and_o return_v at_o night_n 2._o rhenen_n 3._o amsford_n 4._o wicket_n and_o 5._o montfort_n overyssel_n barony_n of_o overyssel_n the_o barony_n of_o overyssel_n bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o wesphalia_n its_o chief_a place_n be_v deventer_n and_o swoll_n in_o the_o quarter_n of_o saland_n oldenzee_n in_o the_o quarter_n of_o tuente_fw-la and_o goevorden_n in_o the_o quarter_n of_o drente_n westfriezlands_n westfriezlands_n the_o barony_n of_o west-friezland_a be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n and_o north_n with_o the_o sea_n be_v say_v to_o number_v 340_o village_n and_o 10_o town_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v 1._o louvarden_n where_o there_o be_v hold_v the_o common_a council_n for_o the_o province_n 2._o harlingen_n a_o maritime_a town_n 3._o franicker_n of_o late_o make_v a_o university_n and_o 4._o dockum_n groningue_n groningue_n the_o barony_n of_o groningve_n be_v a_o town_n in_o west-friezland_a have_v under_o its_o jurisdiction_n 145_o village_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v groningue_n old_a haven_n and_o keykerke_n under_o the_o name_n of_o germany_n beyond_o the_o rbine_n we_o comprehend_v franconia_n hessia_n and_o westphalia_n franconia_n province_n of_o franconia_n the_o province_n of_o franconia_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n viz._n into_o ecclesiastic_n or_o bishopric_n laic_n and_o imperial_a city_n the_o bishopric_n be_v those_o of_o writzberg_n bamberg_n and_o mergetheim_n cites_n of_o good_a account_n the_o laic_n be_v the_o marquisates_n of_o cullembach_n and_o onspach_n and_o the_o county_n of_o holas_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v weickersheim_n and_o wertheim_n who_o chief_a place_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n and_o the_o imperial_a city_n be_v 1._o nuremberg_n seat_v in_o a_o barren_a soil_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o industry_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a riches_n and_o well_o frequent_v by_o merchant_n for_o their_o ware_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o nuremberg-ware_n 2._o francfort_n seat_v on_o the_o moene_a which_o sever_v it_o into_o two_o part_n but_o join_v together_o by_o a_o fair_a bridge_n it_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o strong_a double_a wall_n it_o be_v a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o two_o fair_n or_o mart_n for_o book_n here_o annual_o hold_v the_o one_o in_o lent_n and_o the_o other_o in_o september_n and_o 3._o schweinfurt_n hassia_n lantgravedom_n of_o hassia_n the_o lantgravedom_n of_o hassia_n eastward_n of_o saxony_n its_o chief_a place_n be_v 1._o cassel_n a_o city_n seat_v in_o a_o fertile_a soil_n yet_o of_o no_o great_a beauty_n 2._o marpurg_n a_o university_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o second_o house_n of_o the_o lantgrave_n and_o 3._o dormestad_v the_o seat_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o young_a house_n of_o the_o lantgrave_n to_o this_o province_n do_v belong_v the_o country_n of_o waldeck_n who_o earl_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o lantgrave_n its_o chief_a place_n be_v gorbach_n likewise_o to_o this_o province_n belong_v wetteravia_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v nassau_n solins_n hanâ—u_n and_o isenbourg_n westphalia_n province_n of_o westphalia_n the_o province_n of_o westphalia_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n to_o wit_n ecclesiastic_n county_n and_o imperial_a city_n this_o province_n be_v the_o ancient_a habitation_n of_o the_o saxon_n the_o soil_n be_v very_o fertile_a wonderful_o store_v with_o acorn_n which_o make_v their_o swines-flesh_n excellent_a and_o so_o much_o esteem_v the_o chief_a place_n in_o the_o ecclesiastic_n be_v those_o of_o paderborne_v mind_n and_o arensberg_n also_o the_o bishopric_n of_o collen_n munster_n and_o trier_n the_o bishopric_n of_o collen_n take_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o westphalia_n etc._n bishopric_n of_o collen_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n collen_n a_o city_n well_o store_v with_o school_n for_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n and_o here_o according_a to_o report_n be_v inter_v the_o body_n of_o the_o three_o wiseman_n which_o come_v from_o the_o east_n to_o worship_v our_o saviour_n vulgar_o call_v the_o three_o king_n of_o collen_n the_o bishopric_n of_o munster_n have_v its_o chief_a place_n so_o call_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n ems_n where_o there_o be_v a_o monastery_n so_o call_v build_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a 2._o warendrop_n and_o 3._o herwerden_n the_o bishopric_n of_o trier_n have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n 1._o trier_n a_o ancient_a city_n seat_v on_o the_o moselle_n 2._o bopport_v seat_v on_o the_o say_a river_n and_o 3._o enger_n westphalia_n the_o county_n belong_v to_o westphalia_n the_o county_n belong_v to_o the_o province_n of_o westphalia_n be_v 1._o embden_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v aurick_n 2._o oldenbourg_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v
sometime_o defend_v against_o a_o certain_a sultan_n or_o heathenish_a prince_n through_o the_o pict_n wall_n run_v the_o tyne_n which_o water_v two_o dale_n each_o have_v their_o hill_n so_o boggy_a with_o stand_v water_n on_o the_o top_n that_o no_o horseman_n be_v able_a to_o ride_v through_o they_o and_o yet_o in_o many_o place_n be_v great_a heap_n of_o stone_n call_v law_n suppose_v to_o be_v cast_v up_o in_o memory_n of_o some_o person_n there_o slay_v the_o chief_a place_n be_v newcastle_n newcastle_n newcastle_n situate_a on_o a_o eminence_n and_o on_o the_o north_n bank_n of_o the_o tyne_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o fair_a bridge_n this_o town_n before_o the_o conquest_n be_v call_v monk-ch_a as_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o monk_n which_o name_n be_v change_v to_o newcastle_n by_o robert_n son_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n from_o a_o castle_n there_o build_v by_o he_o it_o be_v a_o town_n and_o county_n of_o itself_o be_v incorporate_v and_o govern_v by_o a_o major_n 12_o alderman_n a_o recorder_n and_o other_o sub-officer_n and_o among_o its_o immunity_n send_v its_o representative_n to_o parliament_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a largeness_n number_v 4_o parish_n church_n beside_o one_o in_o gates-head_n it_o be_v beautify_v with_o good_a building_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o deep_a and_o secure_a haven_n be_v much_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v by_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n have_v several_a vessel_n belong_v to_o the_o town_n but_o be_v of_o chief_a note_n for_o its_o coal_n trade_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n for_o beside_o its_o castle_n now_o something_o ruinous_a it_o be_v begird_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n on_o which_o be_v many_o turret_n and_o have_v for_o entrance_n 7_o gate_n here_o be_v weekly_o two_o market_n on_o tuesdays_n and_o saturday_n which_o be_v both_o very_a considerable_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n morpeth_n morpeth_n morpeth_n situate_a on_o the_o wensbeck_n a_o very_a fine_a incorporate_a town_n govern_v by_o 2_o bailiff_n and_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n it_o be_v strengthen_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o have_v a_o market_n on_o wednesdays_n which_o be_v esteem_v the_o best_a in_o the_o county_n for_o corn_n cattle_n and_o provision_n barwick_n barwick_n barwick_n commodious_o seat_v betwixt_o england_n and_o scotland_n but_o on_o the_o north_n or_o scotish_n side_n of_o the_o tweed_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o stately_a bridge_n sustain_v by_o 14_o or_o 15_o arch_n be_v a_o town_n and_o county_n of_o itself_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n as_o well_o by_o nature_n as_o art_n be_v almost_o encompass_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o tweed_n and_o strong_o fence_v about_o with_o wall_n a_o castle_n and_o other_o fortification_n as_o be_v a_o place_n of_o such_o great_a importance_n to_o england_n it_o be_v a_o town_n corporate_a govern_v by_o a_o major_n bailiff_n and_o burgess_n and_o have_v the_o election_n of_o parliament_n man_n it_o be_v large_a and_o populous_a its_o house_n well_o build_v enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n especial_o for_o salmon_n and_o corn_n and_o its_o market_n on_o saturdays_n be_v very_o considerable_a along_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o county_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o cock_n fern_n and_o holy_a isle_n which_o be_v small_a isle_n of_o a_o barren_a and_o ungrateful_a soil_n and_o but_o thin_o inhabit_v nottingham_n a_o county_n blessed_v with_o a_o wholesome_a air_n nottingham_n county_n of_o nottingham_n its_o soil_n be_v different_a the_o southeast_n part_n which_o be_v water_v with_o the_o trent_n and_o other_o fresh_a stream_n be_v most_o fertile_a and_o apt_a for_o corn_n and_o grass_n and_o be_v call_v the_o clay_n part_n and_o the_o western_a part_n wherein_o be_v the_o forest_n of_o shirwood_n a_o large_a tract_n of_o ground_n which_o be_v well_o clothe_v with_o wood_n and_o provide_v with_o game_n and_o this_o part_n from_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v call_v the_o sandy_a part_n this_o county_n produce_v a_o stone_n soft_a than_o alabaster_n but_o be_v burn_v make_v a_o plaster_n hard_a than_o that_o of_o paris_n with_o which_o they_o floor_n their_o upper_a room_n the_o form_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v oval_a double_v in_o length_n twice_o its_o breadth_n it_o be_v sever_v into_o 8_o hundred_o or_o wapontacks_n in_o which_o be_v number_v 168_o parish_n church_n and_o have_v intercourse_n of_o traffic_n with_o 9_o market_n to_n nottingham_n commodious_o feat_v on_o a_o eminence_n and_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o lean_a nottingham_n nottingham_n which_o at_o a_o small_a distance_n lose_v itself_o in_o the_o trent_n over_o each_o of_o which_o river_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n beside_o two_o other_o over_o two_o pond_n call_v the_o cheney_n bridges_n it_o be_v a_o large_a town_n number_v 3_o parish_n church_n be_v replenish_v with_o well_o build_v house_n its_o street_n be_v fair_a and_o grace_v with_o a_o spacious_a marketplace_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o town_n be_v the_o castle_n which_o before_o its_o defacement_n in_o the_o late_a war_n be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o importance_n it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o good_a antiquity_n and_o among_o its_o place_n of_o remark_n here_o be_v many_o strange_a vault_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n especial_o under_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v descend_v by_o divers_a step_n and_o have_v their_o several_a room_n and_o stair_n artificial_o make_v also_o in_o the_o hill_n be_v house_n with_o room_n chimney_n wind_a stair_n and_o window_n wrought_v out_o of_o the_o solid_a rock_n this_o town_n enjoy_v several_a immunity_n elect_v burgess_n for_o parliament_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o major_n 6_o alderman_n 2_o sheriff_n a_o town_n clerk_n and_o other_o sub-officer_n it_o enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v and_o have_v weekly_o 3_o market_n viz._n on_o wednesdays_n friday_n and_o saturday_n which_o be_v very_o considerable_a for_o cattle_n corn_n and_o provision_n newark_n situate_a on_o the_o high_a road_n to_o york_n and_o on_o the_o trent_n newark_n newark_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o bridge_n it_o be_v a_o good_a large_a town_n corporate_a govern_v by_o a_o alderman_n and_o 12_o assistant_n be_v well_o inhabit_v enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n and_o have_v a_o considerable_a marker_n for_o corn_n cattle_n and_o provision_n on_o wednesdays_n mansfield_n situate_a in_o the_o forest_n of_o sherwood_n a_o well_o inhabit_v mansfield_n mansfield_n well_o build_v and_o large_a town_n enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n for_o malt_n and_o have_v a_o very_a considerable_a market_n for_o corn_n cattle_n malt_n swine_n and_o provision_n on_o thursdays_n redford_n situate_a on_o the_o river_n idel_n a_o ancient_a town_n corporate_a redford_n redford_n which_o elect_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n be_v govern_v by_o 2_o bailiff_n 6_o alderman_n and_o a_o steward_n and_o have_v a_o great_a market_n for_o corn_n and_o 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learning_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o old_a britain_n and_o be_v much_o cherish_v and_o countenance_v by_o king_n elfred_n who_o send_v thither_o his_o son_n ethelward_o on_o purpose_n to_o invite_v the_o young_a noble_n to_o study_v the_o art_n and_o science_n it_o be_v a_o city_n commodious_o seat_v both_o for_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n between_o the_o isis_n and_o the_o charwel_o which_o encompass_v three_o part_n of_o the_o city_n over_o which_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o passage_n it_o have_v several_a bridge_n the_o city_n be_v large_a number_v 14_o parish_n church_n beside_o its_o cathedral_n a_o large_a structure_n and_o be_v at_o present_a a_o fair_a and_o stately_a city_n adorn_v with_o well-built_a house_n and_o beautify_v with_o divers_a curious_a structure_n as_o the_o king_n palace_n now_o the_o manor_n house_n the_o 16_o college_n 8_o hall_n the_o school_n wherein_o be_v a_o stately_a library_n
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jerusalem_n place_n jerusalem_n its_o chief_a place_n jerusalem_n be_v so_o well_o know_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o we_o must_v confess_v it_o have_v be_v not_o only_o one_o of_o the_o great_a but_o one_o of_o the_o fair_a city_n in_o the_o world_n be_v call_v the_o city_n of_o the_o lord_n its_o king_n high-priest_n temple_n and_o royal_a palace_n have_v make_v it_o famous_a even_o among_o the_o remote_a people_n its_o circuit_n be_v onto_z 50_o furlong_n which_o be_v only_o 6250_o geometrical_a pace_n but_o so_o well_o build_v that_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o receive_n of_o 150000_o family_n it_o be_v temple_n and_o palace_n especial_o those_o of_o solomon_n be_v the_o fair_a great_a and_o most_o magnificent_a which_o ever_o eye_n behold_v its_o gate_n wall_n tower_n ditch_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n and_o its_o situation_n in_o the_o mountain_n make_v it_o seem_v impregnable_a this_o city_n once_o sacred_a and_o glorious_a elect_v by_o god_n for_o his_o seat_n place_v it_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o nation_n like_o a_o diadem_n crown_v the_o head_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o theatre_n of_o mystery_n and_o miracle_n be_v once_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o world_n but_o its_o pride_n and_o other_o horrid_a sin_n in_o the_o end_n lose_v it_o divers_a time_n nebuchadonozor_n be_v the_o first_o that_o ruine_v it_o pompey_z content_v himself_o to_o dismantle_v it_o of_o its_o wall_n and_o to_o fill_v up_o the_o ditch_n vespasian_n and_o titus_n caesar_n utter_o raze_v it_o and_o destroy_v in_o the_o place_n 1100000_o people_n that_o be_v assemble_v to_o the_o pass-ove_a adrian_n ruin_v likewise_o some_o tower_n and_o wall_n which_o have_v be_v leave_v to_o lodge_v the_o roman_a garrison_n and_o after_o cause_v a_o new_a city_n to_o be_v build_v partly_o on_o its_o ancient_a ruin_n and_o partly_o without_o they_o but_o with_o the_o divers_a change_v it_o have_v since_o fall_v under_o its_o beauty_n and_o magnificence_n be_v quite_o decay_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o so_o lose_v but_o that_o there_o be_v several_a place_n yet_o remain_v worthy_a of_o note_n together_z with_o several_z other_o that_o be_v since_o build_v as_o on_o mount_n calvary_n where_o christ_n the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n be_v crucify_a there_o be_v a_o rich_a magnificent_a and_o large_a temple_n build_v by_o the_o virtuous_a helena_n daughter_n to_o coilus_n a_o british_a king_n and_o mother_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a which_o not_o only_o possess_v the_o mount_n but_o also_o all_o the_o garden_n below_o where_o his_o sepulchre_n be_v and_o in_o this_o temple_n there_o be_v several_a rich_a structure_n as_o one_o where_o christ_n be_v imprison_v before_o his_o crucifixion_n another_o where_o christ_n be_v nail_v to_o the_o cross_n another_o where_o he_o be_v crucify_a also_o one_o where_o the_o sepulchre_n be_v the_o altar_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n the_o altar_n of_o the_o scourge_v the_o chapel_n of_o the_o apparition_n the_o chapel_n of_o the_o angel_n the_o chapel_n of_o the_o division_n of_o his_o garment_n the_o chapel_n of_o st._n helena_n who_o build_v this_o temple_n the_o chapel_n of_o st._n john_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n under_o ground_n together_o with_o several_a other_o too_o long_o to_o recite_v to_o this_o place_n there_o be_v a_o great_a resort_n as_o well_o of_o protestant_n as_o papist_n though_o for_o sundry_a end_n which_o bring_v a_o great_a revenue_n none_o be_v permit_v to_o enter_v without_o pay_v some_o money_n which_o the_o jew_n here_o inhabit_v do_v farm_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n at_o a_o large_a yearly_a revenue_n and_o so_o become_v master_n thereof_o make_v a_o great_a profit_n by_o show_v they_o to_o stranger_n which_o come_v hither_o from_o all_o nation_n several_a other_o place_n be_v yet_o remain_v as_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o pisans_n the_o monastery_n of_o the_o franciscan_n the_o church_n of_o st._n james_n the_o church_n of_o st._n mark_n where_o once_o stand_v his_o house_n a_o mosque_n where_o stand_v the_o house_n of_o zebedaeus_n a_o chapel_n where_o stand_v the_o house_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o church_n of_o the_o angel_n where_o the_o palace_n of_o annas_n the_o highpriest_n stand_v the_o church_n of_o st._n saviour_n where_o the_o palace_n of_o caiphas_n stand_v the_o court_n of_o solomon_n temple_n yet_o remain_v but_o in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o temple_n a_o mosque_n near_o about_o jerusalem_n there_o be_v several_a place_n of_o note_n yet_o remain_v as_o in_o the_o way_n between_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o city_n of_o bethlem_n there_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o david_n tower_n the_o tower_n of_o simeon_n bathsheba_n fountain_n the_o cistern_n of_o saget_n the_o monastery_n of_o elias_n jacob_n house_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o rachel_n the_o cistern_n of_o david_n the_o house_n of_o joseph_n the_o
memorable_a for_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o philip_n one_o of_o alexander_n successor_n who_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o roman_n emperor_n which_o embrace_v christianity_n 3._o medava_n now_o moab_n according_a to_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o septuagint_n and_o be_v so_o the_o name_n may_v be_v take_v from_o moab_n son_n of_o lot_n elder_a daughter_n from_o whence_o the_o moabite_n descend_v of_o who_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n 4._o berenice_n so_o name_v from_o a_o egyptian_a queen_n but_o better_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o esion-geber_n here_o it_o be_v that_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v encamp_v where_o also_o those_o ship_n employ_v by_o solomon_n to_o ophir_n do_v make_v their_o ordinary_a harbour_n 5._o sur_fw-fr one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o amalekite_n give_v name_n to_o a_o wilderness_n there_o adjacent_a remarkable_a for_o the_o great_a victory_n which_o saul_n give_v the_o amalekite_n where_o also_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n first_o encamp_v after_o their_o passage_n through_o the_o red_a sea_n 6._o thara_n where_o korah_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n be_v punish_v and_o 7._o madian_n seat_v towards_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v the_o city_n of_o jethro_n who_o daughter_n zipporah_n moses_n take_v to_o wife_n transact_v remarkable_a thing_n here_o transact_v beside_o these_o city_n there_o be_v some_o other_o yet_o the_o country_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n desert_n and_o be_v the_o same_o where_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n wander_v 40_o year_n there_o where_o then_o inhabit_v the_o moabite_n amalekite_n midianites_n idumaean_n and_o other_o there_o where_o be_v the_o mountain_n of_o sinai_n and_o horeb._n the_o israelite_n be_v in_o these_o desert_n lay_v a_o whole_a year_n near_o this_o mountain_n and_o during_o that_o time_n moses_n receive_v from_o god_n the_o decalogue_n dedicate_v the_o tabernacle_n ordain_v a_o high_a priest_n priest_n and_o levite_n and_o establish_v ecclesiastical_a and_o political_a law_n there_o be_v at_o present_a a_o monastery_n of_o st._n katherine_n build_v by_o justinian_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o pilgrim_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o caloyer_n that_o be_v religious_a greek_n which_o inhabit_v there_o the_o burn_a bush_n in_o which_o god_n appear_v to_o moses_n be_v near_o mount_n horeb._n the_o rock_n which_o moses_n strike_v to_o have_v water_n be_v of_o this_o mount_n and_o likewise_o on_o this_o mountain_n it_o be_v that_o moses_n beseech_v god_n for_o the_o israelite_n against_o the_o amalekite_n also_o mount_v hor_n border_v on_o idumea_n where_o aaron_n die_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v the_o castle_n tor_n a_o borough_n or_o wall_v town_n and_o a_o port_n very_o famous_a where_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o israelite_n have_v pass_v the_o red_a sea_n enter_v the_o desert_n this_o way_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o a_o great_a passage_n where_o the_o caravan_n stop_v at_o their_o return_n from_o mecca_n describe_v arabia_n the_o desert_n describe_v arabia_n the_o desert_n so_o call_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a sandy_a desert_n and_o the_o uninhabitableness_n thereof_o scarce_o afford_v either_o food_n for_o man_n or_o beast_n so_o that_o those_o which_o travel_v this_o country_n be_v force_v to_o carry_v with_o they_o their_o provision_n and_o guide_v themselves_o to_o the_o place_n design_v by_o the_o help_n of_o star_n as_o they_o do_v at_o sea_n and_o be_v force_v to_o go_v in_o great_a company_n or_o caravan_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v rob_v and_o rifle_v by_o the_o wild_a arab_n who_o here_o inhabit_v in_o tent_n which_o they_o remove_v as_o occasion_n serve_v from_o place_n to_o place_n either_o for_o fresh_a pasture_n or_o otherwise_o and_o yet_o much_o travel_v by_o merchant_n who_o trade_n into_o babylonia_n egypt_n and_o elsewhere_o some_o author_n have_v observe_v in_o the_o course_n of_o their_o trade_n that_o the_o sandy_a desert_n be_v their_o sea_n the_o wild_a arab_n their_o pirate_n and_o their_o camel_n their_o ship_n each_o camel_n carry_v 600_o or_o 1000_o pound_n weight_n people_n it_o be_v people_n the_o people_n be_v much_o addict_v to_o theft_n by_o which_o they_o get_v their_o chief_a live_n be_v stout_a and_o warlike_a man_n and_o not_o tilling_n the_o earth_n and_o plant_v fruit_n plant_n or_o the_o like_a their_o chief_a food_n be_v venison_n milk_n fowl_n and_o herb_n they_o go_v half_a naked_a their_o wife_n they_o hire_v for_o what_o time_n they_o please_v who_o in_o way_n of_o a_o portion_n bring_v a_o tent_n and_o a_o spear_n to_o their_o husband_n both_o sex_n be_v much_o give_v to_o carnal_a lust_n and_o when_o woman_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o child_n they_o leave_v it_o without_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o it_o city_n it_o be_v chief_a city_n there_o be_v find_v in_o arabia_n the_o desert_n two_o city_n of_o the_o name_n of_o anna_n or_o anua_n one_o on_o the_o euphrates_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o river_n astan_n not_o far_o from_o the_o gulf_n of_o balsora_n this_o last_o be_v least_o famous_a the_o other_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o province_n seat_v both_o on_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o bank_n of_o the_o euphrates_n but_o the_o great_a part_n and_o the_o rich_a be_v on_o the_o arabian_a side_n there_o be_v in_o all_o about_o 4000_o house_n which_o have_v be_v much_o ruin_v in_o the_o late_a war_n between_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n the_o city_n contain_v divers_a isle_n on_o one_o of_o which_o be_v a_o castle_n at_o suskanna_n a_o borough_n upon_o the_o great_a road_n between_o anua_n and_o aleppo_n texera_n say_v that_o the_o woman_n be_v as_o fair_a as_o angel_n if_o he_o have_v likewise_o say_v as_o wise_a and_o have_v speak_v truth_n all_o man_n from_o the_o four_o corner_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v oblige_v to_o go_v to_o seek_v they_o 3._o mexat_fw-la ali_n that_o be_v the_o oratory_n of_o ali_n have_v once_o 6_o or_o 7000_o house_n when_o the_o sect_n of_o ali_n bear_v sway_v in_o those_o quarter_n there_o remain_v at_o present_a not_o above_o 500_o inhabitant_n 4._o mexat_fw-la ocem_fw-la that_o be_v the_o oratory_n of_o ocem_fw-la be_v not_o wall_v nor_o have_v above_o 4000_o house_n saba_n now_o simiscasac_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o guillandin_n be_v the_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o three_o wiseman_n depart_v to_o go_v to_o bethlem_n to_o adore_v the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n this_o arabia_n the_o desert_n according_a to_o some_o have_v divers_a lord_n which_o command_v it_o and_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v vassal_n or_o tributary_n to_o the_o great_a turk_n who_o hold_v likewise_o a_o part_n but_o these_o people_n be_v more_o incline_v to_o the_o mahometan_a sect_n of_o ali_n which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o persian_n than_o to_o that_o of_o omaz_n which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o turk_n be_v more_o affectionate_a to_o the_o persian_n than_o to_o the_o turk_n and_o some_o of_o these_o lord_n likewise_o hold_v of_o the_o persian_n other_o give_v all_o arabia_n the_o desert_n to_o one_o king_n and_o will_v have_v the_o city_n or_o rather_o the_o court_n of_o that_o prince_n to_o have_v a_o wonderful_a disposition_n and_o situation_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n can_v make_v it_o all_o a_o march_n or_o walk_v when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o he_o please_v which_o be_v still_o by_o go_v thither_o where_o they_o may_v best_o find_v food_n for_o their_o horse_n and_o camel_n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o place_n be_v choose_v they_o dispose_v the_o quarter_n and_o street_n after_o the_o ordinary_a manner_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n pitch_v all_o the_o tent_n that_o of_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o the_o other_o about_o always_o in_o the_o same_o fashion_n that_o part_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o north_n south_n east_n or_o west_n never_o change_v and_o the_o quarter_n and_o street_n have_v their_o name_n and_o their_o tent_n in_o the_o same_o form_n insomuch_o that_o who_o once_o know_v the_o order_n may_v easy_o find_v any_o which_o inhabit_v therein_o this_o move_a city_n or_o rather_o this_o court_n errant_a contain_v not_o only_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o be_v above_o 2000_o man_n but_o likewise_o a_o great_a number_n of_o their_o nobility_n merchant_n artisan_n and_o divers_a stranger_n which_o follow_v this_o court._n bound_v arabia_n the_o happy_a bound_v arabia_n the_o happy_a be_v a_o great_a peninsula_n which_o stretch_v itself_o from_o the_o mountain_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o the_o other_o two_o part_n of_o arabia_n to_o the_o ocean_n be_v 3_o 4_o and_o in_o some_o place_n 500_o league_n long_o and_o broad_a the_o gulf_n of_o balsora_n and_o ormus_n otherwise_o the_o persian_a gulf_n wash_v it_o on_o the_o left_a side_n the_o red_a sea_n or_o sea_n of_o mecca_n otherwise_o the_o arabian_a
the_o rest_n and_o beautify_v with_o two_o spire_n or_o steeple_n cover_v with_o a_o paint_n of_o gold_n and_o azure_a these_o mosque_n by_o reason_n of_o 1000_o lamp_n which_o be_v keep_v burn_v be_v as_o light_v by_o night_n as_o by_o day_n this_o city_n for_o its_o good_a wine_n pleafant_n fruit_n gallant_a people_n and_o above_o all_o for_o its_o pretty_a woman_n may_v compare_v with_o the_o best_a in_o all_o persia_n the_o lady_n here_o be_v so_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a that_o mahomet_n pass_v through_o these_o quarter_n will_v not_o enter_v this_o city_n for_o fear_n lest_o he_o shall_v lose_v himself_o in_o its_o delight_n the_o soil_n be_v very_o good_a and_o mastic_n be_v gather_v in_o its_o forest_n the_o arm_n they_o make_v here_o be_v excellent_a 2._o astachar_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a of_o these_o quarter_n as_o likewise_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arabian_a of_o nubia_n the_o ruin_n of_o its_o castle_n chilminare_fw-la show_v the_o remain_v of_o the_o ancient_a palace_n that_o alexander_n the_o great_a burn_v at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o courtesan_n thais_n at_o the_o take_n of_o which_o city_n alexander_n for_o his_o share_n find_v 120000_o talent_n of_o ready_a money_n beside_o the_o plate_n image_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o jewel_n of_o a_o vast_a value_n but_o its_o beauty_n do_v surpass_v it_o riches_n have_v its_o royal_a palace_n build_v on_o a_o hill_n environ_v with_o a_o treble_a wall_n the_o first_o in_o height_n sixteen_o cubit_n the_o second_o 30_o and_o the_o three_o 60_o all_o of_o they_o of_o black_a polish_a marble_n with_o stately_a battlement_n on_o which_o be_v 100_o turret_n nor_o be_v the_o outside_n more_o stately_a than_o the_o inside_n which_o be_v build_v with_o cyprus_n wood_n and_o beautify_v with_o gold_n silver_n ivory_n amber_n and_o such_o like_a 3._o lar_n or_o laar_n have_v be_v the_o chief_a of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o give_v name_n to_o the_o larin_n piece_n of_o very_a good_a silver_n which_o they_o coin_n 4._o near_a stahabonon_n a_o pretty_a town_n the_o momnaki-koni_a that_o be_v the_o precious_a momy_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n but_o it_o be_v only_o gather_v for_o the_o sophy_n who_o careful_o keep_v it_o be_v a_o most_o assure_a counterpoison_n or_o antidote_n and_o a_o excellent_a salve_n against_o all_o cut_n or_o rupture_n even_o within_o the_o body_n bezoar_n come_v likewise_o from_o this_o quarter_n 5._o chabonkera_fw-la 6._o darabegerd_v and_o 7._o baesd_v be_v on_o the_o confine_n of_o fars_n and_o kerman_n some_o esteem_v they_o under_o the_o province_n of_o fars_n other_o under_o that_o of_o kerman_n other_o make_v that_o a_o particular_a province_n which_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o first_o of_o they_o and_o which_o certain_o be_v the_o great_a and_o the_o fair_a darabegerd_v as_o i_o believe_v be_v the_o valasegerd_v of_o the_o arab_n and_o the_o ancient_a pasagardae_n there_o where_o sometime_o reside_v and_o where_o be_v the_o tomb_n of_o cyrus_n who_o here_o by_o this_o place_n defeat_v astyages_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o 8._o gombrone_n seat_v on_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n a_o fair_a town_n well_o frequent_v and_o where_o the_o english_a dutch_a and_o portugal_n keep_v their_o factory_n for_o the_o benefit_n and_o support_v of_o the_o trade_n this_o place_n be_v now_o the_o scale_n of_o trade_n for_o all_o persia_n as_o be_v former_o ormus_n and_o jasques_n be_v at_o present_a of_o little_a use_n etc._n province_n of_o kherman_n its_o commodity_n chief_a place_n etc._n etc._n the_o province_n of_o kherman_n of_o old_a caramania_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a but_o not_o one_o of_o the_o best_a of_o persia_n yet_o they_o send_v forth_o several_a commodity_n as_o steel_n tarquess_n rose-water_n tutty_n bourbatan_n hebe_n or_o kilworm_n of_o which_o they_o make_v the_o confection_n alkermes_n sarmack_n which_o be_v black_a and_o shine_a stone_n which_o cure_v sore_a eye_n and_o paint_v black_a carpet_n the_o best_a in_o persia_n after_o those_o of_o yesed_a those_o of_o chorazan_n hold_v the_o three_o degree_n arm_n which_o the_o turk_n buy_v at_o any_o rate_n and_o scimitar_n which_o will_v cut_v a_o head-piece_n without_o blunt_v the_o edge_n the_o country_n be_v somewhat_o uneven_a and_o mountainous_a which_o cause_v barrenness_n but_o the_o valley_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o delightful_a every_o where_o adorn_v with_o flower_n and_o especial_o rose_n of_o which_o they_o make_v a_o great_a revenue_n among_o its_o city_n which_o be_v many_o 1._o cherman_n which_o communicate_v its_o name_n to_o the_o province_n make_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o also_o those_o scimitar_n aforemention_v 2._o zirgian_n 3._o nahyan_n and_o other_o be_v likewise_o in_o some_o reputation_n but_o the_o coast_n of_o ormus_n be_v of_o great_a esteem_n after_o it_o mochestan_a commodity_n the_o isle_n and_o city_n of_o ormus_n with_o its_o trade_n and_o commodity_n 4._o the_o city_n of_o ormus_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o isle_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n be_v in_o compass_n about_o 20_o mile_n the_o city_n well_o build_v and_o strong_o fortify_v seat_v at_o one_o end_n of_o the_o isle_n be_v in_o compass_n about_o two_o mile_n adorn_v with_o a_o fair_a market_n place_n and_o some_o church_n famous_a throughout_o the_o world_n for_o the_o great_a trade_n there_o negotiate_v but_o of_o itself_o exceed_v barren_a and_o only_o compose_v of_o salt_n rock_n of_o which_o their_o house_n and_o wall_n be_v make_v and_o in_o the_o summer_n be_v find_v so_o excessive_a hot_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v force_v to_o lie_v and_o sleep_v in_o wooden_a cistern_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n and_o fill_v with_o water_n where_o both_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n lie_v naked_a up_o to_o their_o chin_n in_o this_o island_n there_o be_v no_o fresh_a water_n but_o what_o they_o fetch_v from_o other_o place_n there_o adjoin_v which_o they_o keep_v in_o cistern_n from_o whence_o they_o likewise_o get_v other_o provision_n for_o their_o food_n be_v seat_v not_o above_o 12_o mile_n from_o the_o continent_n the_o commodity_n that_o be_v here_o find_v be_v the_o rich_a gem_n and_o spice_n of_o india_n the_o tapestry_n carpet_n etc._n etc._n of_o persia_n the_o grogram_n mohair_n and_o chamblet_n of_o turkey_n the_o drug_n of_o arabia_n etc._n etc._n the_o people_n hereof_o in_o their_o religion_n ormus_n the_o people_n of_o ormus_n in_o their_o person_n and_o habit_n have_v something_o of_o the_o arabian_n in_o they_o but_o more_o of_o the_o persian_n 5._o mochestan_n be_v the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o ormus_n because_o it_o be_v cool_v its_o water_n excellent_a to_o drink_v and_o its_o land_n fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o fruit_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o island_n 6._o guadell_n and_o 7._o patanis_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a port_n of_o the_o coast_n sablestan_n province_n of_o sablestan_n the_o province_n of_o sablestan_n enclose_v with_o mountain_n between_o chorazan_n and_o khermon_n it_o answer_v to_o caramania_n deserta_fw-la yet_o it_o have_v many_o city_n and_o inhabit_a place_n among_o other_o zarany_n towards_o khermon_n 2._o bost_n 3._o nechesaet_fw-la and_o 4._o gisna-cassaby_a towards_o chorazan_n some_o place_n here_o balasan_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o balais_n ruby_n mackeran_n province_n of_o sigistan_n sistan_n candahar_n and_o mackeran_n the_o province_n of_o sigistan_n sistan_n or_o sagestan_n patanes_n candahar_n and_o mackeran_n be_v the_o most_o easterly_a province_n of_o all_o persia_n and_o near_a the_o mouth_n of_o the_o indus_n sistan_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o sigistan_n mackeran_n of_o mackeran_n which_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o sea_n and_o also_o basir_n which_o seem_v to_o keep_v its_o ancient_a name_n parsis_n the_o river_n ilmenel_n water_n all_o these_o province_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o indian_a ocean_n not_o far_o from_o the_o gulf_n of_o indin_n also_o grease_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o patanes_n and_o candahar_n of_o candahar_n persian_n the_o neighbour_n of_o the_o persian_n these_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o his_o principal_a neighbour_n be_v the_o turk_n on_o the_o west_n the_o tartar_n on_o the_o north_n the_o mogul_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o portugal_n on_o the_o south_n in_o and_o about_o the_o gulf_n of_o ormus_n these_o last_o can_v deprive_v he_o of_o any_o great_a part_n their_o design_n be_v only_o to_o maintain_v their_o commerce_n in_o the_o indies_n yet_o they_o cease_v not_o to_o perplex_v he_o on_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v divers_a time_n take_v and_o retake_v ormus_n from_o he_o the_o mogul_n the_o tartar_n and_o the_o turk_n be_v troublesome_a neighbour_n unto_o he_o and_o oft_o time_n his_o enemy_n because_o they_o be_v powerful_a and_o
the_o 33_o town_n to_o the_o chinoise_n this_o peace_n continue_v a_o good_a while_n but_o they_o fear_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o tartar_n again_o the_o king_n at_o a_o general_a council_n with_o his_o peer_n for_o their_o further_a peace_n and_o safety_n do_v agree_v to_o build_v a_o wall_n about_o their_o kingdom_n or_o rather_o empire_n which_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o bulwark_n against_o all_o invader_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o there_o be_v raise_v 10000_o picos_fw-la of_o silver_n which_o at_o 1500_o ducdt_n each_o pico_n amount_v to_o 15_o million_o of_o gold_n and_o entertain_v 25000_o man_n to_o carry_v on_o this_o work_n whereof_o 3000_o be_v appoint_v as_o overseer_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o thus_o in_o the_o space_n of_o 27_o year_n china_n a_o wall_n about_o china_n they_o quite_o finish_v the_o circumference_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v 70_o jaos_n in_o length_n each_o jao_n be_v 3_o league_n which_o be_v 650_o mile_n this_o wall_n be_v 30_o foot_n high_a and_o 10_o foot_n broad_a be_v make_v with_o lime_n sand_n and_o plaster_v on_o the_o outside_n by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o be_v so_o hard_a that_o it_o be_v cannon_n proof_n instead_o of_o bulwark_n it_o have_v watch-tower_n 2_o stage_n high_a flank_v with_o high_a buttress_n as_o thick_a as_o a_o hogshead_n and_o exceed_v strong_a the_o expense_n for_o the_o perform_n of_o this_o work_n be_v divide_v into_o 3_o part_n of_o which_o the_o commonalty_n pay_v one_o the_o priest_n and_o isle_n of_o aynan_n another_o and_o the_o king_n and_o peer_n the_o other_o and_o in_o this_o great_a enclosure_n there_o be_v but_o 5_o entry_n in_o which_o both_o the_o king_n of_o china_n and_o tartary_n keep_v garrison_n in_o each_o of_o which_o the_o chinois_n continual_o keep_v at_o great_a expense_n about_o 6000_o horse_n and_o 1000_o foot_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v all_o stranger_n of_o different_a nation_n border_v upon_o this_o empire_n which_o be_v keep_v for_o defence_n thereof_o when_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v in_o all_o this_o length_n of_o wall_n there_o be_v 320_o company_n each_o of_o they_o contain_v 500_o soldier_n which_o in_o all_o be_v 160000_o beside_o officer_n etc._n etc._n which_o will_v make_v up_o the_o number_n 200000_o and_o be_v all_o maintain_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n but_o most_o of_o these_o be_v malefactor_n which_o do_v much_o lessen_v the_o pay_n they_o work_v for_o nothing_o but_o for_o all_o this_o strong_a wall_n and_o their_o great_a care_n in_o keep_v it_o the_o tartar_n of_o late_o have_v almost_o overrun_v all_o china_n beside_o its_o extent_n the_o great_a number_n of_o its_o people_n and_o the_o force_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o soil_n be_v general_o exceed_v rich_a and_o fertile_a and_o abound_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o so_o divide_v by_o river_n and_o navigable_a channel_n that_o some_o have_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v as_o many_o river-boat_n in_o china_n as_o in_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o fruit_n it_o be_v fertility_n and_o fruit_n they_o have_v all_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o fruit_n except_o the_o olive_n and_o the_o almond_n instead_o of_o which_o they_o have_v many_o other_o not_o found_v elsewhere_o and_o moreover_o their_o grain_n fruit_n as_o also_o their_o plant_n and_o herb_n be_v far_o beyond_o we_o in_o excellency_n and_o goodness_n and_o their_o flower_n more_o beautiful_a and_o various_a than_o we_o this_o country_n produce_v all_o sort_n of_o live_a creature_n as_o beast_n and_o fowl_n both_o tame_a and_o wild_a and_o so_o excellent_a that_o the_o flesh_n of_o their_o camel_n mule_n ass_n dog_n etc._n etc._n be_v sweet_a and_o good_a to_o eat_v all_o provision_n be_v here_o find_v so_o plentiful_a that_o a_o fat_a cow_n be_v not_o worth_a above_o 10_o shilling_n a_o buffter_o a_o crown_n a_o hog_n 2_o shilling_n all_o sort_n of_o fowl_n they_o sell_v by_o the_o pound_n the_o common_a rate_n after_o their_o feather_n be_v off_o be_v not_o above_o 2_o penny_n and_o fish_n they_o have_v in_o such_o great_a plenty_n as_o well_o in_o their_o river_n as_o in_o the_o sea_n that_o they_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o sell_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o their_o grain_n and_o fruit_n which_o be_v find_v in_o as_o great_a abundance_n they_o have_v also_o as_o great_a plenty_n in_o divers_a rich_a commodity_n commodity_n its_o commodity_n as_o in_o excellent_a sugar_n wax_n honey_n all_o sort_n of_o spice_n several_a drug_n rice_n wool_n wines_n great_a quantity_n of_o silk_n and_o cotton_n of_o which_o they_o make_v a_o great_a number_n of_o different_a manufacture_n they_o have_v all_o sort_n of_o metal_n but_o their_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v of_o a_o low_a alloy_n than_o we_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o they_o so_o much_o esteem_v english_a gold_n and_o pristol_n and_o rial_n of_o spain_n they_o have_v much_o rhubarb_n and_o amber_n quantity_n of_o musk_n civet_n which_o will_v be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n if_o they_o do_v not_o falsify_v it_o their_o capphire_n be_v not_o near_o so_o good_a as_o that_o of_o borneo_n and_o their_o pearl_n be_v all_o barroques_fw-la they_o have_v much_o saltpetre_n with_o which_o they_o make_v beside_o gunpowder_n a_o thousand_o divice_n and_o artificial_a fire_n they_o have_v so_o great_a plenty_n of_o salt_n that_o the_o custom_n only_o in_o the_o town_n of_o canter_n as_o mr._n lewis_n roberts_n report_v do_v bring_v in_o to_o the_o king_n 180_o thousand_o ducat_n yearly_a ingenious_a they_o chinoise_v very_o ingenious_a they_o have_v abundance_n of_o very_a fine_a invention_n of_o which_o some_o be_v common_a with_o we_o but_o which_o they_o have_v before_o we_o as_o the_o disposition_n of_o their_o post_n their_o paper_n which_o they_o make_v of_o the_o bark_n of_o bambus_n or_o cane_n but_o so_o thin_a that_o it_o will_v bear_v ink_n on_o both_o side_n in_o their_o writing_n they_o make_v use_v of_o pencil_n and_o not_o pen_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o smooth_a of_o the_o paper_n they_o cut_v their_o character_n exceed_v neat_a their_o writing_n consist_v only_o of_o character_n writing_n their_o way_n of_o writing_n which_o make_v so-maâ—â—â—_a syllable_n and_o the_o syllable_n so_o many_o different_a name_n who_o signfication_n be_v various_a of_o these_o monosyllable_n they_o have_v near_o 60_o to_o 80000_o they_o write_v from_o top_n to_o bottom_n advance_v their_o line_n from_o the_o left_a hand_n to_o the_o right_n and_o almost_o all_o their_o knowledge_n consist_v only_o in_o read_v well_o in_o their_o print_n they_o be_v so_o expert_a that_o they_o can_v take_v away_o augment_v or_o change_v as_o much_o or_o as_o little_a as_o they_o please_v in_o a_o moment_n their_o artillery_n which_o they_o dismout_v by_o piece_n and_o their_o chariot_n which_o they_o make_v run_v with_o a_o sail_n etc._n etc._n their_o manufacture_n of_o silk_n which_o they_o say_v they_o have_v have_v 3_o or_o 4000_o year_n they_o make_v use_v of_o table_n and_o seat_n when_o they_o eat_v and_o of_o bed_n when_o they_o repose_v which_o their_o neighbour_n do_v not_o their_o highway_n be_v straight_o pave_v and_o cut_v sometime_o out_o of_o the_o mountain_n they_o have_v salt_n which_o they_o extract_v from_o the_o sea-water_n and_o from_o mine_n they_o make_v and_o subtract_v their_o sugar_n honey_n and_o wax_n from_o diverse_a thing_n to_o wit_n from_o bee_n from_o the_o fruit_n of_o certain_a tree_n and_o from_o certain_a little_a worm_n they_o keep_v in_o those_o tree_n and_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o best_a the_o white_a and_o its_o candle_n burn_v the_o clear_a of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v most_o particular_o be_v their_o drink_n which_o they_o make_v with_o the_o leaf_n of_o certain_a shrub_n a_o gumm_n and_o a_o excellent_a varnish_n which_o they_o get_v from_o the_o bark_n of_o tree_n also_o their_o porcelain_n which_o they_o make_v of_o earth_n in_o the_o province_n of_o quiamsi_n of_o which_o they_o make_v excellent_a cup_n dish_n etc._n etc._n far_o exceed_a glass-metal_n stature_n their_o shape_n &_o stature_n the_o chinoiss_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n well_o shape_v of_o a_o good_a stature_n they_o have_v common_o broad_a face_n flat_a nose_n little_a eye_n they_o never_o cut_v the_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o wear_v little_a or_o no_o beard_n and_o as_o to_o their_o complexion_n they_o differ_v according_a to_o the_o climate_n under_o which_o they_o abide_v as_o those_o in_o the_o province_n of_o pequin_n lie_v in_o the_o most_o northern_a part_n of_o china_n be_v of_o a_o fair_a complexion_n like_o the_o english_a when_o as_o those_o towards_o the_o south_n as_o in_o the_o province_n of_o canton_n etc._n etc._n be_v like_o the_o moor_n of_o barbary_n their_o woman_n be_v handsome_a yet_o make_v use_n of_o paint_n
fertile_a as_o that_o of_o pequin_n neither_o be_v it_o so_o large_a so_o populous_a nor_o so_o pleasant_a yet_o with_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o produce_v corn_n rice_n and_o mayz_n but_o in_o recompense_v it_o breed_v great_a quantity_n of_o cattle_n and_o have_v so_o many_o vine_n that_o it_o furnish_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n with_o pickle_a grape_n and_o raisin_n it_o have_v likewise_o two_o sort_n of_o mine_n the_o one_o of_o brimstone_n the_o other_o of_o stone_n which_o burn_v and_o may_v be_v call_v coal_n in_o the_o sulphur_n mine_n they_o make_v little_a hole_n to_o draw_v out_o heat_n enough_o to_o boil_v any_o thing_n they_o need_v the_o mine_n of_o coal_n be_v inexhaustible_a increase_a from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o these_o coal_n well_o prepare_v will_v keep_v fire_n day_n and_o night_n without_o be_v touch_v in_o this_o province_n be_v about_o 90_o city_n and_o great_a town_n six_o of_o which_o be_v of_o considerable_a note_n as_o 1_o sciansi_fw-fr 2_o taven_n 3_o lugan_n 4_o talong_n 5_o pingans_n 6_o suchio_n all_o which_o be_v well_o build_v and_o very_o populous_a describe_v the_o province_n of_o sciensi_fw-la describe_v the_o province_n of_o sciensi_fw-la or_o xemsi_fw-la which_o purchas_n call_v soyohin_n mendoza_n sinsay_n be_v the_o most_o westward_n of_o all_o the_o six_o northern_a province_n and_o the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o 16_o province_n siganfu_n be_v esteem_v its_o chief_a city_n the_o great_a mountain_n and_o wall_n do_v bind_v it_o from_o the_o tartar_n the_o soil_n be_v dry_a yet_o yield_v good_a store_n of_o wheat_n mayz_n and_o barley_n but_o little_a rice_n it_o feed_v much_o cattle_n and_o the_o sheep_n be_v shear_v thrice_o a_o year_n in_o spring_n summer_n and_o autumn_n their_o first_o shear_v be_v the_o best_a it_o yield_v musk_n which_o be_v the_o navel_n of_o a_o beast_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hind_n they_o have_v gold_n which_o they_o gather_v among_o the_o sand_n of_o the_o river_n for_o the_o mine_n though_o it_o have_v some_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o open_a it_o produce_v divers_a perfume_n and_o rhubarb_n which_o they_o carry_v into_o persia_n and_o other_o place_n and_o it_o be_v through_o this_o province_n that_o the_o caravan_n come_v from_o the_o west_n this_o province_n be_v very_o populous_a and_o be_v well_o store_v with_o great_a town_n and_o city_n have_v 8_o great_a city_n as_o 1_o siganfu_n its_o metropolis_n afore_o speak_v of_o 2_o jengun_o 3_o pingleang_v 4_o pichin_n 5_o lynyao_n with_o a_o great_a many_o of_o less_o note_n place_n the_o province_n of_o honan_n and_o its_o chief_a place_n the_o province_n of_o honan_n which_o purchas_n call_v oyman_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o the_o climate_n very_o temperate_a the_o free_a from_o mountain_n and_o the_o far_a from_o the_o sea_n it_o produce_v the_o best_a fruit_n in_o the_o world_n as_o well_o those_o know_v to_o we_o in_o europe_n as_o other_o and_o that_o in_o so_o great_a quantity_n that_o they_o be_v scarce_o value_v the_o river_n of_o caramoran_n after_o have_v divide_v the_o province_n of_o sciansi_fw-la and_o sciensi_fw-la take_v its_o course_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o honan_n and_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o province_n of_o nanquin_n it_o comprehend_v 7_o great_a city_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n it_o be_v other_o chief_a place_n be_v 1_o temâ—chio_n 2_o caifung_a 3_o nanyang_n and_o 4_o chinchio_n beside_o about_o one_o hundred_o less_o one_o all_o well_o inhabit_v hitherto_o we_o have_v survey_v the_o six_o northern_a province_n of_o china_n we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o 10_o more_o to_o the_o south_n city_n the_o province_n of_o nanquin_n its_o city_n the_o province_n of_o nanqvin_n be_v the_o fair_a and_o rich_a and_o its_o inhabitant_n the_o most_o civilise_v of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o king_n of_o china_n do_v always_o make_v their_o residence_n at_o nanquin_n till_o of_o late_o they_o have_v make_v it_o at_o pequin_n it_o comprehend_v 14_o great_a and_o fair_a city_n viz._n 1_o vmthienfu_n or_o nanquin_n which_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n 2_o chicheu_o 3_o lucheu_fw-la 4_o funiam_fw-la and_o 5_o zanuchi_n all_o which_o be_v very_o populous_a some_o of_o which_o have_v about_o 200000_o people_n which_o only_a work_n in_o make_v of_o calico_n all_o which_o be_v commodious_o seat_v on_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o make_v several_a isle_n and_o beside_o these_o city_n there_o be_v about_o 100_o small_a one_o of_o less_o note_n i_o shall_v only_o speak_v something_o of_o nanquin_n describe_v the_o city_n of_o nanquin_n describe_v vmthienfu_n or_o nanquin_n as_o we_o call_v it_o yet_o cease_v not_o to_o be_v the_o great_a fair_a and_o rich_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n next_o to_o pequin_n the_o form_n and_o symmetry_n of_o its_o building_n in_o its_o palace_n in_o its_o temple_n in_o its_o gate_n in_o its_o tower_n and_o in_o its_o bridge_n as_o likewise_o in_o its_o public_a and_o particular_a house_n and_o their_o ornament_n be_v wonderful_a it_o be_v situate_a upon_o the_o river_n of_o batampina_n and_o upon_o a_o indifferent_a high_a hill_n so_o that_o it_o command_v all_o the_o plain_n there_o adjacent_a the_o circumference_n be_v 8_o league_n 3_o long_a and_o 1_o broad_a all_o encompass_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n of_o hew_a stone_n about_o which_o there_o be_v 130_o gate_n at_o each_o of_o which_o there_o be_v keep_v a_o porter_n with_o two_o halberdier_n who_o office_n be_v to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o every_o one_o that_o pass_v every_o day_n in_o and_o out_o and_o beside_o the_o strong_a wall_n there_o be_v for_o further_a defence_n 12_o fort_n or_o citadel_n in_o this_o city_n there_o be_v account_v above_o 800000_o house_n beside_o 80000_o mandarin_n house_n 60_o great_a market_n place_n 130_o butcher_n shambles_n each_o contain_v about_o 80_o shop_n 8000_o street_n whereof_o 600_o be_v fair_a and_o large_a than_o the_o rest_n all_o which_o be_v broad_a straight_o and_o well_o dispose_v and_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o balister_n of_o copper_n the_o house_n be_v about_o two_o story_n high_a and_o build_v of_o wood_n except_o those_o of_o the_o mandarin_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o hew_v stone_n and_o encompass_v with_o wall_n and_o ditch_n over_o which_o they_o have_v stone_n bridges_n with_o rich_a gate_n and_o arch_n the_o house_n or_o rather_o palace_n of_o the_o chaem_n auchacy_n aytan_n tutons_n and_o chumbim_n which_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o china_n under_o the_o emperor_n be_v stately_a structure_n of_o about_o 6_o or_o 7_o story_n high_a and_o rich_o adorn_v with_o gold_n in_o which_o be_v keep_v their_o magazine_n for_o arm_n ammunition_n as_o also_o their_o treasury_n their_o wardrobe_n and_o their_o fine_a porcelain_n which_o by_o they_o be_v so_o high_o esteem_v here_o be_v about_o 2300_o pagode_n a_o thousand_o of_o which_o be_v monastery_n for_o religious_a person_n which_o be_v exceed_o rich_a here_o be_v also_o about_o thirty_o great_a prison_n which_o will_v contain_v about_o two_o or_o three_o thousand_o prisoner_n apiece_o also_o a_o great_a hospital_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a at_o the_o entrace_n of_o every_o principal_a street_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o be_v arch_n and_o gate_n which_o be_v keep_v shut_v every_o height_n and_o in_o most_o of_o the_o chief_a street_n be_v pleasant_a fountain_n in_o this_o city_n there_o be_v account_v about_o ten_o thousand_o trade_n for_o the_o work_n of_o silk_n which_o from_o thence_o be_v send_v all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n which_o at_o every_o new_a and_o full_a moon_n among_o divers_a other_o commodity_n be_v vend_v at_o fair_n in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v traffic_n and_o commerce_n bring_v thither_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o people_n that_o its_o street_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o be_v pass_v for_o the_o throng_n its_o commodity_n and_o manufacture_n be_v in_o so_o great_a esteem_n that_o they_o utter_v better_a than_o other_o and_o all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n make_v a_o great_a number_n of_o manufacture_n the_o revenue_n which_o the_o king_n receive_v from_o this_o province_n be_v exceed_o vast_a the_o inhabitant_n pay_v into_o his_o exchequer_n sixty_o million_o of_o crown_n yearly_a beside_o great_a excise_n upon_o all_o commodity_n if_o mandelsloe_n may_v be_v believe_v and_o if_o he_o receive_v so_o much_o out_o of_o one_o province_n judge_v what_o a_o vast_a revenue_n he_o have_v from_o all_o the_o province_n many_o of_o which_o be_v no_o way_n inferior_a to_o this_o chequian_n the_o province_n of_o chequian_n the_o province_n of_o cheqvian_n which_o purchas_n call_v essiram_n pass_v likewise_o for_o one_o of_o the_o
best_a province_n of_o china_n the_o pleasant_a river_n which_o run_v through_o it_o and_o the_o many_o good_a port_n with_o its_o isle_n it_o have_v on_o the_o coast_n do_v facilitate_v the_o utterance_n of_o its_o merchandize_n and_o particular_o both_o raw_a silk_n and_o prepare_v in_o thread_n and_o in_o stuff_n which_o it_o distribute_v to_o the_o other_o province_n of_o china_n and_o throughout_o all_o the_o world_n the_o other_o province_n of_o china_n not_o have_v enough_o for_o their_o use_n of_o this_o silk_n there_o be_v one_o sort_n which_o be_v reserve_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o divers_a work_n mix_v with_o gold_n with_o great_a art_n and_o curiosity_n and_o those_o be_v only_o for_o the_o king_n palace_n this_o province_n have_v about_o seventy_o city_n place_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n of_o which_o six_o be_v of_o considerable_a note_n as_o 1_o quinsay_v now_o call_v hamceu_n once_o the_o metropolis_n of_o china_n 2_o liampo_n a_o fair_a city_n seat_v on_o the_o sea_n 3_o aucheo_n also_o commodious_o seat_v on_o the_o sea_n 4_o scanutanu_fw-la a_o inland_n city_n 5_o chequian_a also_o a_o inland_n city_n but_o fair_a well_o build_v and_o frequent_v and_o 6_o succu_n seat_v on_o the_o sea_n and_o about_o 25_o league_n from_o the_o city_n of_o nanquin_n all_o which_o be_v fair_a strong_a well_o build_v and_o very_o populous_a city_n but_o not_o comparable_a to_o quinsay_v of_o which_o a_o word_n or_o two_o describe_v the_o city_n of_o quinsay_v describe_v quinsay_v or_o hamceu_fw-fr as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v once_o the_o metropolis_n of_o china_n be_v if_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o author_n 100_o mile_n in_o circuit_n and_o have_v in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o a_o lake_n of_o about_o 30_o mile_n in_o compass_n in_o which_o be_v two_o fair_a island_n and_o in_o they_o two_o stately_a palace_n adorn_v with_o all_o necessary_n either_o for_o majesty_n or_o conveniency_n the_o city_n have_v variety_n of_o stately_a palace_n its_o house_n as_o well_o private_a as_o public_a be_v fair_a and_o well_o build_v have_v abundance_n of_o pagodes_n the_o street_n large_a well_o order_v and_o pave_v with_o freestone_n to_o this_o city_n be_v say_v to_o belong_v about_o 10000_o sail_n of_o great_a and_o small_a vessel_n which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o people_n who_o there_o negotiate_v their_o affair_n and_o remove_v from_o one_o place_n and_o city_n to_o another_o as_o their_o occasion_n serve_v they_o there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o this_o city_n about_o 15000_o priest_n and_o beside_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n there_o be_v about_o 60000_o person_n which_o be_v employ_v in_o work_v of_o silk_n but_o this_o city_n since_o pequin_n and_o fanquin_n be_v become_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o court_n have_v much-lost_a its_o former_a splendour_n this_o province_n be_v observe_v to_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o temple_n magnificent_o build_v and_o the_o lake_n sibu_n border_v with_o stately_a palace_n and_o encompass_v with_o hill_n cover_v with_o tree_n and_o rare_a plant_n a_o place_n so_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a that_o the_o great_a and_o rich_a of_o the_o province_n pass_v here_o their_o time_n and_o expend_v their_o good_n there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o province_n whole_a forest_n of_o mulberry-tree_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o they_o have_v the_o great_a product_n of_o silk_n of_o any_o province_n in_o china_n which_o they_o furnish_v several_a kindom_n with_o as_o well_o in_o europe_n as_o in_o asia_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o province_n be_v seat_v several_a isle_n some_o of_o which_o be_v very_o considerable_a as_o mochosa_n and_o sunkiam_n which_o be_v about_o 25_o league_n broad_a and_o as_o many_o long_a high_a to_o the_o shore_n of_o which_o lie_v several_a other_o but_o of_o a_o lesser_a bigness_n it_o be_v other_o isle_n be_v 1._o suan_n 2._o olepio_n 3._o avarella_n and_o 4_o the_o isle_n of_o chaposi_n which_o be_v a_o body_n of_o several_a small_a isle_n place_n the_o province_n of_o fuquien_v its_o commodity_n and_o chief_a place_n the_o province_n of_o fuqvien_n be_v not_o so_o fertile_a as_o chequin_n and_o canton_n between_o which_o it_o be_v situate_v its_o inhabitant_n endeavour_v to_o repair_v that_o default_n by_o their_o trade_n with_o stranger_n and_o principal_o with_o japan_n the_o philippines_n fermosa_fw-la or_o fair_a island_n which_o be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o their_o coast_n the_o earth_n produce_v gold_n iron_n steel_n sugar_n calamba_n spice_n drug_n quicksilver_n precious_a stone_n fruit_n grain_n and_o cattle_n also_o silk_n and_o cotton_n of_o which_o they_o make_v divers_a manufacture_n as_o also_o they_o make_v all_o sort_n of_o paper_n there_o be_v in_o this_o province_n several_a city_n of_o note_n but_o its_o chief_a be_v 1_o fochen_n seat_v on_o a_o fair_a river_n not_o above_o 17_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n 2_o chincheo_n also_o commodious_o seat_v on_o a_o fair_a river_n or_o arm_n of_o the_o rea_n from_o which_o it_o be_v distant_a about_o 10_o league_n 3_o yenp_v 4_o chining_a and_o 5_o hinghoa_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o fermosa_fw-la be_v almost_o all_o savage_n the_o spaniard_n have_v build_v one_o fortress_n on_o the_o east_n side_n and_o the_o hollander_n another_o on_o the_o west_n side_n and_o towards_o the_o continent_n which_o they_o call_v zealand_n the_o air_n be_v temperate_a and_o healthful_a which_o make_v the_o province_n become_v very_o populous_a and_o along_o the_o coast_n be_v seat_v several_a isle_n as_o lanquin_n baboxin_n etc._n etc._n etc._n the_o province_n of_o canton_n its_o fertility_n commodity_n etc._n etc._n the_o province_n of_o canton_n or_o qvantung_n though_o one_o of_o the_o least_o province_n of_o china_n in_o extent_n yet_o by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o its_o soil_n and_o the_o conveniency_n of_o its_o situation_n be_v the_o first_o that_o present_v its_o self_n to_o those_o of_o europe_n africa_n and_o asia_n which_o come_v to_o china_n it_o abound_v in_o wheat_n rice_n and_o other_o grain_n sugar_n gold_n pretions_a stone_n pearis_n steel_n quicksilver_n silk_n salt-peter_n calamback-wood_n and_o copper_n iron_n and_o tin_n of_o which_o they_o make_v curious_a vessel_n which_o they_o varnish_n with_o charam_n and_o which_o be_v bring_v to_o europe_n they_o make_v also_o the_o barrel_n of_o their_o gun_n in_o that_o nature_n that_o though_o they_o be_v never_o so_o much_o lade_v yet_o they_o do_v not_o break_v inhabitant_n its_o inhabitant_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o civil_a industrious_a and_o ingenious_a but_o they_o be_v better_o in_o imitation_n then_o invention_n be_v in_o the_o first_o so_o great_a master_n that_o there_o be_v no_o rarity_n or_o manufacture_n whatsoever_o that_o come_v to_o their_o sight_n but_o they_o will_v exact_o pattern_n as_o well_o as_o the_o european_n and_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o goldsmith_n work_n they_o far_o exceed_v they_o province_n three_o thing_n note_v in_o this_o province_n in_o this_o province_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v three_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o other_o province_n that_o be_v man_n which_o spit_v blood_n continual_o mountain_n without_o snow_n and_o tree_n always_o green_a place_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n in_o this_o province_n be_v about_o 80_o city_n both_o small_a and_o great_a the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v 1_o quangchen_n or_o canton_n under_o which_o i_o shall_v include_v the_o trade_n of_o china_n as_o be_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o traffic_n it_o be_v well_o build_v of_o great_a traffic_n rich_a and_o very_o populous_a to_o which_o the_o portugal_n have_v a_o great_a trade_n be_v commodious_o seat_v on_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n trade_n the_o isle_n and_o city_n of_o amacao_n and_o its_o trade_n 2._o the_o island_n and_o city_n of_o amacao_n be_v seat_v opposite_a to_o the_o city_n of_o canton_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o a_o bay_n which_o be_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o great_a river_n of_o canton_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n of_o quancy_n this_o place_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o portugal_n intermix_v with_o the_o natural_a chinois_n their_o particular_a trade_n be_v with_o the_o city_n of_o canton_n which_o may_v be_v count_v the_o staple_n of_o all_o the_o china_n commodity_n whether_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o come_v twice_o a_o year_n at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v fair_n keep_v for_o the_o vend_n of_o their_o commodity_n which_o they_o carry_v to_o malacta_n gon_n and_o so_o into_o several_a part_n of_o europe_n but_o though_o they_o be_v admit_v the_o liberty_n of_o trade_n yet_o be_v they_o deny_v the_o freedom_n of_o lie_v in_o the_o city_n at_o night_n neither_o to_o enter_v the_o wall_n without_o set_v down_o their_o name_n in_o book_n which_o be_v keep_v by_o person_n at_o each_o gate_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o when_o they_o depart_v at_o night_n
who_o they_o so_o much_o reverence_n that_o they_o call_v he_o the_o shadow_n of_o spirit_n and_o son_n of_o the_o immortal_a god_n and_o esteem_v he_o the_o monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o their_o execution_n of_o justice_n they_o be_v very_o severe_a punish_v every_o small_a offence_n with_o sudden_a death_n his_o revenue_n without_o doubt_n must_v be_v very_o great_a cham._n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o cham._n for_o beside_o the_o sole_a trade_n of_o pearl-fishing_a which_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n none_o dare_v to_o fish_n for_o beside_o those_o employ_v by_o he_o also_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n that_o be_v either_o find_v in_o or_o bring_v into_o the_o kingdom_n he_o do_v assume_v to_o himself_o as_o also_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o thing_n that_o the_o country_n do_v produce_v and_o also_o what_o else_o he_o think_v fit_a as_o be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o lord_n over_o they_o all_o here_o the_o man_n have_v the_o liberty_n of_o 2_o or_o 3_o wife_n which_o they_o never_o choose_v but_o out_o of_o their_o own_o tribe_n and_o every_o tribe_n have_v a_o chief_a who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o country_n and_o carry_v for_o his_o banner_n a_o horses-tail_n fasten_v to_o a_o half-pike_n and_o die_v of_o the_o colour_n belong_v to_o his_o tribe_n force_n their_o force_n as_o concern_v the_o force_n that_o the_o great_a cham_n be_v able_a to_o raise_v they_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v very_o great_a by_o that_o which_o may_v appear_v by_o tamerlanes_n army_n which_o consist_v of_o a_o 1200000_o horse_n and_o foot_n beside_o if_o we_o consider_v what_o a_o disturber_n he_o have_v be_v and_o how_o he_o have_v enlarge_v his_o territory_n of_o his_o neighbour_n as_o the_o chinois_n the_o moscovite_n etc._n etc._n we_o may_v judge_v he_o powerful_a but_o as_o his_o power_n be_v great_a on_o land_n it_o be_v as_o weak_a by_o sea_n scarce_o be_v master_n of_o any_o ship_n and_o as_o little_a do_v he_o regard_v they_o though_o other_o prince_n esteem_v they_o as_o a_o great_a security_n to_o their_o kingdom_n part_n tartary_n divide_v into_o part_n i_o shall_v divide_v tartary_n into_o five_o principal_a part_n which_o be_v tartary_n the_o desert_n vsbeck_n or_o zagathay_n turquestan_n cathay_n and_o the_o true_a tartary_n the_o first_o and_o last_o be_v the_o most_o northern_a barbarous_a and_o unknown_a the_o other_o more_o southerly_a be_v better_a civilise_a and_o know_v have_v abundance_n of_o fair_a city_n and_o drive_v a_o good_a trade_n tartary_n the_o desert_n answer_v to_o the_o ancient_a scythia_n intra_fw-la imaum_n vsbeck_n or_o zagathay_n to_o the_o ancient_a bactriana_n and_o sogdiana_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o new_a name_n retain_v in_o my_o opinion_n something_o of_o the_o ancient_a sogdiana_n of_o zagathay_n and_o bactriana_n of_o vsbeck_n turquestan_n to_o the_o ancient_a scythia_n extra_fw-la imdum_n cathay_n be_v the_o serico_fw-la regius_fw-la as_o for_o the_o true_a tartary_n it_o be_v unknown_a unto_o the_o ancient_n or_o at_o least_o it_o hold_v the_o most_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o scythia_n bound_n tartary_n deserta_fw-la its_o bound_n tartary_n deserta_fw-la be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n volga_n and_o oby_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o moscovy_n on_o the_o east_n by_o mount_n imaus_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o the_o true_a tartary_n and_o from_o turquestan_n on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o septentrional_a ocean_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o caspian_a or_o tabarestan_a sea_n by_o the_o river_n chesell_n and_o by_o certain_a mountain_n which_o join_v themselves_o with_o imaus_n and_o divide_v it_o from_o vsbeck_n or_o zagathay_n all_o the_o country_n be_v inhabit_v by_o peoples_n or_o tribe_n which_o be_v troop_n or_o band_n which_o they_o call_v horde_n have_v very_o few_o wall_v place_n whither_o they_o only_o retire_v themselves_o when_o force_a for_o they_o have_v no_o settle_a stay_n or_o abode_n abode_n it_o be_v people_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o abode_n but_o wander_v perpetual_o carry_v and_o drive_v with_o they_o their_o tent_n chariot_n family_n and_o all_o they_o possess_v stop_v only_o there_o be_v they_o find_v the_o best_a food_n for_o their_o cattle_n to_o which_o as_o also_o in_o hunt_v and_o war_n they_o most_o addict_v themselves_o they_o till_o not_o the_o earth_n though_o it_o be_v good_a and_o fertile_a and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o this_o be_v call_v tartary_n the_o defart_n the_o chief_a place_n in_o this_o part_n be_v 1._o cumbalich_n seat_v on_o a_o lake_n 2._o gerstina_n seat_v between_o the_o two_o other_o lake_n which_o be_v conjoin_v together_o by_o a_o river_n 3._o jerom_n on_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n oby_n 4._o risan_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n jaick_n 5._o frutach_n 6._o centan_n 7._o caracus_fw-la 8._o organci_n and_o 9_o davasi_fw-la the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v in_o this_o part_n have_v their_o rise_n from_o three_o several_a original_n which_o be_v dispose_v of_o into_o many_o several_a part_n as_o 1._o the_o circassian_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n christian_n and_o border_n upon_o the_o euxine_a sea_n 2._o the_o samoyed_n who_o be_v altogether_o idolater_n inhabit_v towards_o the_o northern_a ocean_n and_o 3._o tartar_n which_o be_v mahometan_n and_o seat_v betwixt_o both_o the_o other_o and_o those_o again_o be_v subdivide_v into_o divers_a tribe_n or_o horde_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v 1._o the_o nagajan_n tartar_n etc._n the_o nagajan_n tartar_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v more_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a and_o better_a warrior_n than_o the_o other_o tartar_n but_o void_a of_o all_o art_n despise_v money_n or_o the_o use_n of_o corn_n account_v mares-milk_n and_o house-flesh_n their_o best_a diet_n which_o they_o be_v not_o overcurious_a in_o dress_v it_o suffice_v if_o it_o be_v only_o heat_v though_o with_o the_o sun_n and_o this_o horde_n pay_v yet_o some_o tribute_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovy_n to_o who_o likewise_o part_n of_o this_o tartary_n desert_n a_o belong_v 2._o the_o thumenenses_n who_o be_v also_o a_o warlike_a people_n and_o much_o addict_v to_o divination_n and_o sorcery_n 3._o the_o zavolhense_n be_v very_o powerful_a the_o kirgessi_n be_v also_o very_o strong_a and_o warlike_a they_o be_v partly_o gentile_n and_o partly_o mahometan_n they_o care_v not_o to_o bury_v their_o dead_a because_o of_o their_o so_o after_o remove_v think_v never_o to_o see_v they_o more_o and_o so_o leave_v they_o hang_v upon_o tree_n the_o country_n be_v very_o fertile_a if_o till_v be_v fit_a to_o produce_v several_a good_a commodity_n and_o be_v also_o very_o fit_a for_o traffic_n have_v commodious_a havens_n and_o if_o they_o will_v addict_v themselves_o to_o it_o will_v soon_o gain_v a_o good_a trade_n with_o several_a other_o nation_n vsbeck_n or_o zagathat_n bound_n usbeck_n id_fw-la bound_n extend_v itself_o from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n unto_o turquestan_n and_o from_o persia_n and_o india_n unto_o tartary_n deserta_fw-la possess_v all_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o chesel_n and_o of_o gehan_n or_o albiamu_n it_o be_v people_n be_v the_o most_o civil_a and_o ingenious_a of_o all_o the_o western_a tartar_n people_n it_o be_v people_n fierce_a in_o war_n be_v strong_a and_o active_a patient_a in_o labour_n not_o much_o addict_v to_o vice_n the_v they_o punish_v severe_o they_o have_v a_o great_a trade_n with_o the_o persian_n trade_n their_o trade_n to_o who_o they_o have_v sometime_o be_v subject_n sometime_o enemy_n and_o sometime_o in_o good_a intelligence_n and_o with_o the_o indian_n where_o they_o have_v likewise_o something_o to_o do_v and_o with_o cathay_n where_o they_o utter_v their_o much_o prize_a manna_n bring_v back_o silk_n which_o they_o make_v into_o manufacture_n and_o sell_v in_o moscovy_n this_o part_n of_o tartary_n do_v contain_v several_a province_n 1._o zagathay_n especial_o so_o call_v 2._o sacoe_n 3._o sogdiana_n with_o some_o other_o of_o less_o note_n in_o all_o which_o be_v not_o many_o considerable_a city_n the_o most_o famous_a of_o which_o be_v sâ—narcand_n which_o be_v both_o the_o cradle_n and_o grave_a to_o tamberlan_n the_o great_a from_o who_o the_o great_a mogoll_n boast_v themselves_o to_o be_v lineal_o descend_v who_o enrich_v it_o with_o the_o fair_a spoil_n of_o asia_n and_o adorn_v it_o with_o a_o academy_n yet_o in_o some_o repute_n among_o the_o mahometan_n also_o bachara_n and_o budaschan_n and_o also_o balick_n according_a to_o some_o but_o which_o i_o esteem_v in_o chorasan_n which_o have_v divers_a time_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o cham_n of_o vsbeck_n badaschian_n be_v likewise_o on_o the_o frontier_n of_o chorasan_n bochara_n or_o bachara_n where_o live_v avicenna_n one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a philosopher_n and_o physician_n of_o all_o the_o east_n
fertility_n its_o part_n chief_a place_n and_o fertility_n the_o country_n be_v of_o a_o different_a soil_n that_o of_o zagathay_n be_v indifferent_a fertile_a which_o be_v much_o augment_v by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v likewise_o hold_v the_o most_o ingenious_a be_v lover_n of_o art_n and_o well_o skill_v in_o manufacture_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o they_o have_v a_o good_a trade_n with_o merchant_n which_o come_v from_o several_a place_n sacae_n be_v very_o barren_a and_o ill_o manure_v and_o full_a of_o wild_a desert_n forest_n and_o uninhabited_a place_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n remove_v their_o herd_n of_o cattle_n from_o place_n to_o place_n where_o they_o can_v find_v best_a food_n for_o they_o sogdianâ—_n have_v very_o rich_a pasture_n and_o water_v with_o many_o good_a river_n which_o much_o conduce_v to_o its_o fertility_n in_o which_o as_o also_o in_o zagathay_n be_v several_a town_n and_o city_n as_o 1._o jarchan_n 2._o sachi_n 3._o istigiaes_n 4._o busdaschan_n 5._o bachara_n and_o 6._o pogansa_n which_o last_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o sea_n place_n turquestan_n its_o bound_n and_o chief_a place_n turqvestan_a lie_n east_n from_o vsbeck_n or_o zagathay_n west_n from_o cathay_n north_n from_o india_n and_o south_n from_o true_a tartary_n it_o be_v subdivide_v into_o some_o kingdom_n of_o which_o the_o best_a know_v be_v castar_n cotam_n chialis_fw-la ciartiam_fw-la thibet_n chinchintalis_n etc._n etc._n a_o part_n of_o their_o chief_a city_n be_v of_o the_o same_o name_n some_o name_n hiarchan_n instead_o of_o cascar_n and_o turon_n or_o turphan_n instead_o of_o chialis_n for_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o of_o cascar_n be_v the_o rich_a most_o fertile_a and_o best_a cultivate_v of_o all_o that_o of_o ciartiam_fw-la be_v esteem_v the_o least_o and_o all_o sandy_a have_v in_o recompense_n many_o jaspars_n and_o cassidoines_n but_o that_o of_o cascar_n have_v likewise_o excellent_a rhubarb_n etc._n it_o be_v fertility_n and_o commodity_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o great_a quantity_n those_o of_o cotam_n and_o chialis_n have_v corn_n wine_n flax_n hemp_n cotton_n etc._n etc._n thibet_n be_v more_o advance_v towards_o the_o mogoll_n of_o india_n and_o the_o most_o engage_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o imaus_n caucasus_n and_o vssontes_n it_o have_v many_o wild_a beast_n musk_n and_o cinnamon_n and_o they_o make_v use_v of_o coral_n instead_o of_o mony_n the_o relation_n which_o have_v be_v give_v in_o 1624._o and_o 1626._o have_v make_v this_o estate_n so_o great_a and_o rich_a that_o they_o will_v confound_v it_o with_o cathay_n but_o those_o of_o 1651_o make_v the_o region_n very_o cold_a and_o always_o cover_v with_o snow_n esteem_v its_o king_n whole_o barbarous_a and_o less_o powerful_a than_o he_o of_o serenegar_n who_o be_v only_o a_o rahia_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o great_a mogoll_n so_o little_a assurance_n be_v there_o in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o these_o relation_n the_o other_o place_n of_o note_n in_o turquestan_n be_v camul_fw-la turfan_n emilia_n sark_n cassia_n andegen_n raofa_n cotain_n peim_n finegle_n lop_n ciartiam_fw-la sazechiam_fw-la and_o vociam_fw-la and_o in_o this_o part_n be_v the_o lake_n of_o kithay_n which_o be_v 65_o league_n in_o length_n and_o 40_o in_o breadth_n cathay_n be_v the_o most_o eastern_a part_n of_o all_o tartary_n bound_n cathay_n its_o bound_n and_o esteem_v the_o rich_a and_o most_o powerful_a estate_n it_o be_v contiguous_a to_o turquestan_n on_o the_o west_n to_o china_n on_o the_o south_n to_o true_a tartary_n on_o the_o north_n and_o on_o the_o east_n be_v water_v by_o the_o straight_a of_o jessa_n some_o esteem_v all_o cathay_n under_o one_o only_a monarch_n or_o emperor_n who_o they_o call_v chan_n or_o vlacan_a that_o be_v great_a cham_n and_o speak_v he_o one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o rich_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n other_o account_v divers_a king_n but_o all_o subject_n to_o the_o great_a cham._n commodity_n it_o be_v fertility_n and_o commodity_n the_o country_n be_v much_o frequent_v well_o till_v and_o in_o most_o place_n very_o fertile_a abound_v in_o wheat_n rice_n wool_n hemp_n silk_n musk_n rhuburh_n great_a herd_n of_o camel_n of_o who_o hair_n they_o make_v chamlet_n and_o abundance_n of_o horse_n with_o which_o they_o furnish_v other_o country_n and_o especial_o china_n cambalu_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n cambalu_n with_o what_o other_o thing_n can_v be_v desire_v cambalu_n be_v esteem_v its_o metropolitan_a city_n in_o which_o the_o great_a cham_n reside_v pleasant_o seat_v in_o a_o fertile_a soil_n and_o on_o the_o river_n palysanga_n which_o have_v its_o course_n through_o the_o city_n which_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o country_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o centre_n to_o other_o this_o city_n beside_o its_o suburb_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v 28_o mile_n in_o circuit_n be_v as_o it_o be_v four_o square_a each_o angle_n be_v 7_o mile_n in_o length_n all_o encompass_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n 10_o pace_n thick_a to_o which_o for_o entrance_n into_o the_o city_n there_o be_v at_o each_o angle_n 3_o gate_n to_o every_o one_o of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o palace_n beside_o in_o every_o angle_n a_o more_o sumptuous_a palace_n in_o which_o the_o armour_n of_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n be_v keep_v which_o be_v account_v 1000_o of_o each_o gate_n the_o building_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o freestone_n and_o very_o proportionable_o build_v the_o chief_a street_n large_a and_o so_o straight_o that_o one_o may_v see_v from_o one_o gate_n to_o the_o other_o which_o give_v it_o a_o gallant_a prospect_n palace_n the_o great_a cham_n palace_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o city_n be_v a_o stately_a palace_n where_o the_o great_a cham_n reside_v together_o with_o his_o queen_n and_o child_n this_o royal_a palace_n be_v four_o square_n and_o of_o a_o vast_a bigness_n have_v beside_o its_o out-wall_n several_a other_o enclosure_n adorn_v with_o stately_a structure_n beautify_v with_o pleasant_a walk_n garden_n orchard_n fishpond_n with_o several_a other_o place_n for_o recreation_n his_o attendance_n state_n and_o riches_n be_v great_a without_o the_o wall_n be_v 12_o suburb_n each_o 3_o or_o 4_o mile_n in_o length_n commodity_n it_o be_v trade_n and_o commodity_n adjoin_v to_o each_o of_o the_o 12_o gate_n and_o in_o these_o suburb_n the_o merchant_n and_o stranger_n reside_v each_o nation_n have_v a_o several_a cane_n or_o storehouse_n where_o they_o both_o lodge_v and_o exercise_v their_o trade_n barter_v their_o commodity_n for_o one_o another_o be_v of_o a_o great_a trade_n and_o frequent_v by_o merschant_n and_o stranger_n of_o several_a country_n but_o more_o especial_o by_o the_o persian_n chinois_n indian_n and_o the_o tartar_n themselves_o which_o render_v it_o very_o populous_a it_o be_v the_o chief_a place_n for_o trade_n in_o all_o tartary_n abound_v not_o only_a in_o those_o commodity_n aforesaid_a but_o also_o in_o the_o spice_n of_o india_n the_o gem_n of_o pegu_n and_o bengala_n the_o drug_n of_o arabia_n also_o the_o carpet_n tapestry_n silk_n and_o manufacture_n of_o persia_n etc._n etc._n money_n their_o money_n the_o money_n currant_n here_o and_o throughout_o this_o large_a territory_n be_v very_o different_a neither_o be_v it_o make_v of_o gold_n silver_n or_o copper_n as_o with_o we_o but_o of_o the_o middle_a bark_n of_o the_o mulberry_n tree_n which_o be_v make_v smooth_a and_o firm_a they_o cut_v round_o into_o great_a and_o small_a piece_n on_o which_o they_o imprint_v the_o king_n mark_v as_o we_o do_v on_o our_o money_n and_o these_o piece_n according_a to_o the_o bigness_n and_o thickness_n be_v value_v at_o a_o certain_a rate_n and_o be_v passable_a for_o the_o buy_n of_o all_o commodity_n and_o it_o be_v deem_v death_n for_o any_o one_o to_o counterfeit_v or_o make_v any_o of_o this_o mony_n but_o in_o some_o place_n under_o the_o great_a cham_n jurisdiction_n they_o use_v polish_v coral_n instead_o of_o money_n and_o in_o other_o place_n they_o use_v twig_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v distinguish_v into_o several_a parcel_n by_o weight_n but_o without_o stamp_n or_o character_n and_o this_o be_v hold_v in_o case_n of_o great_a importance_n they_o also_o use_v in_o some_o place_n porcelain_n instead_o of_o money_n likewise_o they_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o money_n of_o salt_n which_o they_o boil_v until_o it_o be_v congeal_v hard_o and_o then_o make_v it_o up_o into_o round_a lump_n on_o which_o be_v put_v the_o prince_n stamp_n and_o these_o be_v the_o several_a sort_n of_o money_n which_o pass_v among_o they_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o trade_n that_o this_o place_n have_v with_o other_o country_n there_o adjacent_a their_o coin_n be_v here_o find_v currant_n as_o be_v those_o of_o the_o grand_a signior_n as_o also_o those_o of_o moscovy_n beside_o this_o palace_n
aforemention_v he_o have_v another_o which_o be_v esteem_v the_o principal_a of_o his_o abode_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o this_o city_n which_o merchant_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o enter_v the_o palace_n be_v call_v zaindu_n be_v four_o square_v and_o if_o author_n may_v be_v believe_v every_o square_n be_v 8_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o within_o this_o quadtant_n be_v another_o who_o side_n be_v 6_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o within_o that_o another_o of_o 4_o mile_n square_a and_o this_o be_v esteem_v the_o very_a palace_n itself_o and_o between_o these_o several_a wall_n be_v stately_a walk_n garden_n orchard_n fishpond_n park_n forest_n chase_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o pleasâ—es_n and_o game_n as_o also_o several_a other_o place_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o courtly_a and_o military_a exercise_n this_o palace_n be_v exceed_v rich_o build_v have_v many_o sumptuous_a edifice_n his_o attendance_n great_a 12000_o horse_n be_v his_o daily_a guard_n beside_o a_o exceed_a great_a number_n of_o other_o attendance_n and_o serviture_n place_n tanguth_n and_o be_v chief_a place_n the_o great_a and_o most_o potent_a part_n or_o kingdom_n of_o cathay_n be_v tanguth_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v campion_n where_o the_o caravan_n of_o foreign_a merchant_n stop_v it_o not_o be_v permit_v they_o to_o go_v far_o a_o city_n well_o build_v and_o where_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o paulus_n venetus_n have_v 3_o fair_a church_n but_o of_o late_a time_n have_v much_o lose_v themselves_o through_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o the_o gentile_n who_o have_v here_o several_a monastery_n where_o they_o keep_v and_o worship_v their_o idol_n where_o they_o have_v also_o several_a religious_a person_n only_o dedicate_v to_o their_o service_n and_o this_o kingdom_n have_v much_o rhubarb_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tenduc_n with_o its_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n tenduc_n tenduc_n furnish_v cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n silk_n chamlet_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o prester_n john_n reside_v in_o these_o quarter_n there_o be_v yet_o a_o particular_a king_n who_o be_v a_o christian_n but_o of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o nestorian_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o great_a cham._n thainfur_n be_v know_v for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o its_o people_n thainfur_n thainfur_n for_o the_o excellency_n of_o its_o vine_n for_o the_o goodness_n of_o its_o arm_n and_o of_o its_o cannon_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o rest_n all_o great_a traveller_n count_v marvel_n of_o the_o greatness_n power_n and_o magnificence_n and_o riches_n of_o this_o great_a cham_n of_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o estate_n cham._n the_o state_n and_o power_n of_o the_o great_a cham._n of_o the_o king_n subject_n to_o he_o of_o so_o many_o ambassador_n always_o in_o his_o court_n of_o the_o reverence_n and_o respect_n bear_v he_o of_o the_o power_n and_o infinite_a number_n of_o his_o man_n of_o arm_n but_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o europe_n that_o we_o can_v scarce_o believe_v they_o till_o he_o make_v see_v his_o power_n in_o 1618._o have_v possess_v the_o port_n and_o passage_n of_o that_o great_a mountain_n and_o wall_n which_o separate_v tartary_n from_o china_n cast_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o man_n into_o the_o great_a kingdom_n take_v and_o pillage_n its_o fair_a city_n and_o almost_o all_o its_o province_n force_v the_o king_n of_o china_n to_o retire_v himself_o into_o canton_n leave_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o not_o above_o 1_o or_o 2_o of_o its_o province_n but_o the_o relation_n of_o 1650_o give_v the_o king_n of_o china_n re-entrance_n into_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n it_o be_v other_o part_n be_v egrigaja_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v serra_n and_o mulon_n also_o egrimul_fw-la who_o chief_a place_n be_v so_o call_v then_o serguth_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v erzina_n and_o last_o belgian_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v so_o call_v cathay_n the_o people_n of_o cathay_n the_o people_n in_o this_o part_n of_o tartary_n be_v general_o strong_a of_o body_n stout_a warlike_a and_o courageous_a though_o in_o the_o great_a danger_n also_o very_o active_a and_o patient_a in_o affliction_n ingenious_a and_o give_v to_o manufacture_n more_o civil_a and_o courteous_a to_o stranger_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tartar_n love_v to_o wear_v good_a apparel_n and_o feed_v delicious_o which_o the_o other_o be_v negligent_a of_o in_o stature_n they_o be_v but_o of_o a_o mean_a size_n but_o well_o proportion_v and_o of_o a_o indifferent_a good_a complexion_n religion_n their_o religion_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n they_o be_v either_o gentile_n christian_n or_o mahometan_n which_o latter_a be_v most_o use_v it_o be_v public_o and_o general_o allow_v among_o they_o in_o which_o religion_n they_o observe_v several_a ceremony_n not_o much_o different_a from_o those_o of_o other_o country_n especial_o in_o christianity_n and_o mahometism_n describe_v the_o true_a tartary_n describe_v the_o true_a and_o ancient_a tartary_n be_v the_o most_o northern_a of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o tartary_n take_v together_o and_o likewise_o the_o cold_a the_o most_o untilled_a and_o most_o barbarous_a of_o all_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o tartar_n issue_v in_o the_o year_n 1200_o and_o have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o 6_o horde_n most_o adjacent_a to_o they_o have_v since_o make_v themselves_o know_v and_o have_v carry_v their_o arm_n and_o their_o government_n into_o the_o great_a and_o fair_a part_n of_o asia_n this_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o ten_o tribe_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v rest_v which_o be_v transport_v into_o media_n and_o some_o say_v that_o the_o name_n of_o dan_o nepthalim_fw-la and_o zebulon_n be_v yet_o find_v among_o they_o but_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o forge_v what_o name_n man_n please_v in_o part_n whole_o unknown_a the_o kingdom_n province_n or_o horde_n of_o the_o great_a mogoll_n of_o bargu_n tartar_n nayman_n annibi_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o most_o know_v some_o author_n place_n here_o gog_n and_o magog_n which_o other_o will_v have_v to_o be_v in_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o mogoll_n and_o of_o china_n and_o towards_o maug_n above_o the_o lake_n of_o chiamay_n commodity_n its_o commodity_n the_o principal_a riches_n of_o the_o true_a tartary_n consist_v in_o their_o cattle_n and_o fur_n among_o which_o most_o esteem_n be_v have_v of_o their_o white_a bear_n black_a fox_n sable_n etc._n etc._n they_o live_v on_o milk_n and_o flesh_n of_o which_o they_o have_v great_a plenty_n neither_o care_v for_o fruit_n nor_o grain_n and_o in_o a_o word_n have_v still_o something_o of_o the_o ancient_a scythian_a some_o among_o they_o have_v their_o king_n other_o live_v by_o horde_n or_o commonalty_n almost_o all_o be_v shepherd_n and_o the_o great_a part_n subject_n to_o the_o grand_a cham_n of_o cathay_n the_o chief_a place_n in_o this_o part_n of_o tartary_n do_v common_o take_v their_o name_n from_o their_o kingdom_n province_n or_o horde_n in_o which_o they_o lie_v the_o isle_n of_o japon_n which_o may_v be_v consider_v under_o the_o great_a isle_n of_o japon_n or_o niphon_n with_o its_o part_n of_o jamayoit_n nagato_n amanguchi_n juami_fw-la jezuma_n aqui_fw-la bingo_n bitchu_n bigen_n mimalaca_n janaba_n foqui_n isle_n of_o oqui_n jetsengo_n meaco_n vacasa_n vechisen_n tamba_n tango_n ozaca_n sacay_n cavachi_n ixe_n xima_n quinocum_fw-la isle_n of_o avangi_n jetsegen_n yomda_n inga_n voari_n mino_n xinano_n micava_n tatomi_n yetchu_n canga_n noto_n isle_n of_o sando_n nivata_n quanto_fw-la yendo_fw-la conzuque_fw-la caiazzo_n surunga_n idzu_n sangami_n canzula_fw-la ava_n ochio_n aquita_n aizu_n voxu_fw-la fitachi_n kimotauque_n isle_n of_o marayxima_n toy_n xynoxima_fw-la the_o isle_n of_o xicoco_n or_o tokoesi_n sanuqui_n tofa_n xyo._n the_o isle_n of_o ximo_n or_o saycock_n figeâ—_n bugen_n funay_n bungo_n fingo_fw-la nanaqui_n with_o the_o isle_n of_o firando_n fica_n goto_n amacusa_n the_o philippine_n isle_n which_o may_v be_v comprehend_v under_o great_a as_o the_o isle_n of_o luson_n manille_n luson_n cagajon_n mindanao_n mindanao_n paragoya_n damacan_a small_a and_o lie_v between_o the_o great_a isle_n as_o mindora_n mindora_n luban_n banâ—on_n masbate_n rebujan_n negoas_n cebu_n ville_fw-fr de_fw-fr jesus_n bohol_n matan_n panay_n coyo_n eastward_n as_o pondam_a catandanis_fw-la paracella_n tandaya_n achaâ—_n st._n john_n st._n joari_n das_n palmas_n southwards_o as_o taylaya_n carangaon_n sagym_n soloâ—_n tagyma_fw-la candagari_fw-la westward_n as_o kapull_n philippina_n northwards_o as_o babuyonne_n the_o oriental_a isle_n of_o asia_n asia_n the_o oriental_a isle_n of_o asia_n the_o isle_n of_o asia_n be_v as_o many_o in_o number_n and_o as_o great_a rich_a and_o populous_a as_o those_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n they_o be_v spread_v here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o great_a oriental_a or_o indian_a ocean_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n about_o the_o indies_n i_o shall_v divide_v they_o into_o 5_o part_n or_o
zeila_n be_v well_o frequent_v by_o merchant_n nigh_o to_o a_o lofty_a promontory_n which_o they_o call_v mount_n fellez_n and_o the_o last_o be_v seat_v near_o the_o cape_n of_o guardafuy_n the_o people_n inhabit_v on_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o arab_n and_o of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n but_o those_o towards_o the_o inland_a country_n of_o the_o old_a aethiopic_a race_n and_o whole_o gentile_n isle_n the_o coast_n of_o abex_n with_o its_o chief_a place_n and_o isle_n the_o coast_n of_o abex_n have_v for_o its_o principal_a place_n aquico_n of_o old_a magnum_n littus_n maczuma_n isle_n macaria_n insula_n and_o suaquem_fw-la ptolomais_fw-fr ferarum_fw-la the_o turk_n have_v a_o bassa_n at_o suaquem_fw-la and_o some_o say_v another_o at_o maczuma_n or_o aquico_n suaquem_fw-la be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o red_a sea_n or_o arabian_a gulf_n distant_a from_o sue_v in_o egypt_n which_o end_v this_o gulf_n 250_o and_o odd_a league_n and_o from_o babelmandel_a which_o begin_v it_o 260_o or_o little_o more_o so_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o bassa_n extense_n almost_o quite_o over_o this_o sea_n the_o isle_n of_o maczuma_n have_v good_a pasture_n feed_v much_o cattle_n aquico_n be_v almost_o opposite_a to_o maczuma_n and_o both_o have_v commodious_a havens_n it_o be_v other_o chief_a place_n be_v canfila_n daffila_n emacen_n barba_n zama_n corberia_n and_o carna_n about_o this_o coast_n of_o abex_n be_v several_a other_o isle_n as_o bahia_n de_fw-fr cabras_n suaquem_fw-la mire_n meger_n ballaccia_n maczua_n st._n peitre_n with_o several_z other_o not_o worth_a the_o name_n all_o this_o coast_n of_o abex_n have_v be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o bernagasso_n in_o abyssin_n and_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o turk_n till_o within_o this_o hundred_o year_n a_o country_n dry_a untilled_a but_o of_o some_o trade_n the_o people_n fierce_a retain_v much_o of_o their_o ancient_a barbarism_n they_o fish_v coral_n near_o the_o isle_n of_o suaquem_fw-la and_o aquico_n they_o frequent_o pass_v from_o suaquem_fw-la to_o ziden_n in_o arabia_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o port_n to_o mecca_n and_o be_v about_o 100_o league_n over_o this_o be_v the_o traject_n which_o the_o arab_n of_o nubia_n describe_v between_o adhab_n and_o giodda_n which_o answer_n to_o suaqnem_fw-la and_o ziden_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o abyssins_n or_o the_o lower_n aethiopia_n with_o its_o empire_n kingdom_n land_n etc._n etc._n which_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o or_o comprehend_v under_o three_o part_n or_o head_n and_o then_o the_o first_o shall_v contain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n with_o its_o kingdom_n or_o province_n of_o loanga_n loango_n set_a majumba_n quanvi_n quiloogo_fw-it sellaga_n kaye_n katte_n pango_fw-la pango_fw-la cundi_fw-la funquenes_n angote_n chicaco_n de_fw-fr lula_n sunda_fw-la sunda_fw-la betequa_n quincasso_n songo_fw-la sonho_n bommo_fw-la matinga_n cascais_n melemba_n calinde_a palmarinho_n mombalas_n quivala_n bamba_n bamba_n mussula_n lengo_n loanda_n st._n pavo_n fort_n moll_n motole_v bengo_n azele_n pemba_n st._n salvador_n pemba_n tinda_n simba_n lemba_n batta_n batta_n agisimba_n gongou_n angola_n engaze_n maisirgan_n benguela_n quicongo_fw-la manikimsombo_n manikilondo_n gunze_n mapongo_n embacca_n giaques_n zaire_n dagar_n elifie_v malemba_n meri_n debsan_n the_o second_o shall_v contain_v the_o empire_n of_o monomotapa_n with_o its_o kingdom_n or_o part_n of_o sutua_n batua_n carma_n zet_z dobdel_n augesa_n calburas_n bafat_n quiticui_fw-la degme_n hagala_n giera_n amara_fw-la matagasi_fw-la bera_n armeta_n gallica_n monomotapa_n particular_o so_o call_v monomotapa_n zuggi_n tialso_n zimbro_n jouros_n garma_n mosata_n vigiri_n magna_fw-la the_o empire_n of_o monoemugi_n wherein_o be_v some_o kingdom_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v agag_n astagoa_n leuma_n camur_fw-la beif_fw-mi bagametro_n zembre_n the_o three_o shall_v contain_v the_o land_n and_o coast_n of_o cafres_n which_o encompass_v the_o empire_n of_o monomotapa_n with_o its_o part_n of_o mataman_a angra_n do_v negro_n cabo_n negro_n doileus_n portus_fw-la coast_n of_o cafres_n particular_o so_o call_v cape_n st._n anthony_n cape_n st._n lucia_n st._n martins-bay_n cape_n of_o good_a hope_n carascalis_n portus_n biscarius_n portus_n st._n nicholai_n chicanga_n zimbaos_n quiteva_n deje_n cuama_n zefalan_n zefalan_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o abyssins_n or_o the_o low_a aethiopia_n emperor_n the_o low_a aethiopia_n and_o the_o power_n and_o riches_n of_o its_o emperor_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o abyssins_n heylin_n make_v to_o be_v the_o dominion_n or_o empire_n of_o prester_n john_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o such_o great_a force_n that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n upon_o a_o sudden_a occasion_n a_o million_o of_o fight_a man_n and_o of_o his_o wealth_n and_o riches_n many_o speak_v wonder_n some_o say_n he_o be_v able_a to_o purchase_v half_a of_o all_o the_o world_n if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v other_o make_v it_o not_o so_o great_a but_o say_v that_o beside_o his_o necessary_a expense_n in_o the_o management_n of_o state_n affair_n the_o payment_n of_o his_o army_n the_o pomp_n in_o his_o court_n etc._n etc._n he_o lay_v up_o yearly_a in_o his_o treasury_n three_o million_o of_o crown_n but_o without_o doubt_v his_o revenue_n and_o force_n be_v great_a for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o himself_o proffer_v the_o portugal_n a_o million_o of_o money_n and_o another_o of_o man_n if_o they_o will_v employ_v they_o in_o a_o war_n against_o the_o infidel_n the_o government_n of_o this_o emperor_n be_v absolute_o tyrannical_a the_o people_n be_v use_v more_o like_a slave_n than_o subject_n treat_v they_o as_o he_o please_v as_o well_o to_o their_o life_n as_o estate_n give_v honour_n to_o who_o he_o please_v which_o upon_o any_o slight_a occasion_n he_o take_v away_o again_o he_o be_v hold_v in_o such_o great_a reverence_n among_o all_o his_o subject_n as_o well_o rich_a as_o poor_a that_o at_o his_o name_n they_o bow_v their_o body_n and_o touch_v the_o ground_n with_o one_o of_o their_o finger_n and_o reverence_v his_o pavilion_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o it_o though_o he_o be_v not_o in_o it_o and_o to_o keep_v up_o this_o reverence_n which_o he_o hold_v due_a to_o he_o he_o seldom_o show_v himself_o to_o his_o subject_n and_o then_o not_o without_o his_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n a_o silver_n crucifix_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o his_o face_n cover_v with_o a_o veil_n of_o taffeta_n which_o according_a as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o grace_v the_o person_n he_o talk_v with_o he_o lift_v up_o and_o put_v down_o to_o show_v he_o his_o face_n title_n his_o title_n the_o title_n of_o this_o great_a and_o mighty_a emperor_n i_o shall_v borrow_v from_o heylin_n who_o thus_o have_v it_o n._n n._n supreme_a of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o belove_a of_o god_n the_o pillar_n of_o faith_n spring_v from_o the_o stock_n of_o judah_n the_o son_n of_o david_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n the_o son_n of_o the_o colomn_n of_o zion_n the_o son_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o jacob_n the_o son_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o mary_n the_o son_n of_o nahu_n after_o the_o flesh_n the_o son_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n after_o the_o spirit_n emperor_n of_o the_o high_a and_o low_a aethiopia_n and_o of_o the_o most_o mighty_a kingdom_n dominion_n and_o country_n of_o xoa_n goa_n caffare_n fatigar_n angotae_n balignazo_n adea_n vangne_n goyame_n where_o the_o fountain_n of_o nile_n amara_fw-la banguamedron_n ambea_n vagucum_n tigremean_v sabaim_n the_o birth-place_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n bernagassum_n and_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o region_n unto_o the_o confine_n of_o egypt_n they_o prosess_v the_o christian_a religion_n religion_n their_o religion_n which_o be_v first_o make_v know_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o eunuch_n of_o queen_n candace_n who_o be_v baptize_v by_o philip_n the_o evangelist_n and_o more_o general_o receive_v by_o the_o preach_a of_o st._n matthew_n the_o apostle_n since_o which_o they_o have_v much_o swerve_v from_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n by_o their_o many_o corrupt_a opinion_n which_o be_v creep_v in_o among_o they_o as_o they_o use_v circumcision_n both_o to_o their_o male_n and_o female_n when_o they_o be_v child_n and_o they_o baptise_v their_o males_n 40_o day_n and_o their_o female_n 80_o day_n after_o circumcision_n that_o infant_n die_v unbaptise_v be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o womb_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o the_o mother_n receive_v after_o her_o conception_n they_o administer_v the_o eucharist_n to_o infant_n present_o after_o they_o be_v baptise_a they_o baptise_v themselves_o in_o poud_n and_o lake_n every_o epiphany-day_n as_o suppose_v that_o to_o be_v the_o day_n that_o john_n baptise_a christ_n in_o jordan_n they_o hold_v that_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n of_o man_n be_v derive_v from_o their_o first_o parent_n by_o seminal_a propagation_n they_o acknowledge_v but_o one_o nature_n and_o
with_o the_o monomotapa_a of_o which_o he_o seem_v once_o to_o have_v be_v a_o part_n be_v in_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o zanguebar_v that_o he_o may_v have_v commerce_n to_o the_o sea_n for_o he_o have_v much_o gold_n silver_n ivory_n and_o the_o same_o commodity_n as_o monomotapa_a but_o its_o people_n be_v more_o barbarous_a and_o brutish_a the_o chief_a place_n in_o the_o monoemugi_a be_v agag_n astagoa_n leuma_n camur_fw-la beif_fw-mi bagametro_n and_o zembre_n seat_v on_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o lake_n zaire_n cafreria_n or_o the_o land_n of_o cafres_n describe_v the_o land_n of_o cafreria_n describe_v cafreria_n or_o the_o land_n of_o cafres_n make_v the_o most_o southern_a coast_n of_o all_o aethiopia_n wind_v like_o a_o semicircle_n about_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n some_o begin_v it_o from_o cape_n negro_n and_o continue_v it_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o cuama_n this_o separate_n it_o from_o zanguebar_v and_o the_o other_o from_o congo_n or_o what_o we_o have_v esteem_v with_o congo_n other_o begin_v it_o and_o end_n it_o with_o the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n as_o well_o on_o this_o side_n as_o beyond_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n i_o esteem_v under_o the_o name_n of_o cafres_n all_n the_o coast_n which_o environ_v the_o monomotapa_a both_o towards_o the_o west_n south_n and_o east_n so_o that_o we_o may_v call_v these_o cafres_n occidental_a meridional_a and_o oriental_a this_o distinction_n be_v take_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o natural_a situation_n in_o which_o these_o people_n be_v from_o the_o monomotapa_a or_o we_o may_v choose_v rather_o to_o consider_v they_o in_o occidental_a or_o oriental_a as_o we_o have_v already_o do_v the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n then_o keep_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o it_o have_v former_o be_v believe_v that_o these_o people_n have_v neither_o king_n law_n nor_o faith_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v cafres_n that_o be_v without_o law_n but_o it_o have_v since_o be_v know_v that_o they_o have_v divers_a king_n and_o lord_n as_o those_o of_o mataman_a where_o there_o be_v divers_a metal_n crystal_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o melemba_n among_o the_o occidental_n those_o of_o chicanga_n sedanda_fw-la quiteva_n and_o zefala_n among_o the_o oriental_n and_o other_o we_o know_v not_o towards_o the_o south_n and_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o cafres_n be_v these_o place_n and_o isle_n viz._n st._n nicolai_n piscarius_n the_o port_n of_o carascalis_n the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n st._n martin_n bay_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o st._n lucia_n also_o these_o isle_n 4_o bearing_z the_o name_n of_o st._n lucia_n 2_o of_o st._n christopher_n 5_o of_o crucis_fw-la and_o 3_o of_o aride_n many_o of_o which_o as_o likewise_o the_o cape_n be_v well_o know_v by_o seaman_n especial_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n all_o these_o coast_n of_o cafreria_n be_v bound_v within_o land_n by_o a_o chain_n of_o mountain_n form_v by_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o which_o enclose_v monomotapa_a that_o part_n of_o these_o mountain_n which_o advance_v towards_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n be_v call_v by_o the_o portugal_n hope_n the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n picos_fw-la fragos_n that_o be_v watery_a point_n or_o rock_n this_o cape_n be_v the_o most_o remarkable_a piece_n in_o cafreria_n the_o most_o southern_a point_n of_o africa_n and_o of_o our_o continent_n and_o the_o most_o famous_a promontory_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n know_v it_o in_o 1498_o and_o after_o have_v double_v it_o find_v the_o way_n by_o the_o east-indies_n to_o the_o great_a sea_n and_o from_o hence_o the_o portugal_n boast_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o cape_n but_o we_o have_v make_v appear_v in_o the_o general_a discourse_n of_o africa_n that_o the_o ancient_n have_v both_o know_v and_o speak_v of_o it_o near_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o far_o towards_o the_o south_n be_v the_o cape_n of_o needle_n which_o shall_v be_v more_o famous_a since_o it_o be_v more_o southern_o than_o the_o other_o by_o 12_o or_o 15_o league_n but_o the_o name_n cape_n of_o good_a hope_n be_v give_v to_o all_o that_o head_n of_o land_n which_o be_v the_o most_o southern_a of_o africa_n country_n the_o air_n fertility_n commodity_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o country_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v sometime_o temperate_a and_o sometime_o cold_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o snow_n and_o ice_n from_o whence_o descend_v quantity_n of_o cold_a water_n the_o valley_n and_o low_a country_n pleasant_a and_o fertile_a have_v store_n of_o wood_n and_o forest_n in_o which_o be_v abundance_n of_o beast_n and_o fowl_n as_o deer_n antilopes_n baboon_n fox_n hare_n etc._n etc._n also_o ostrich_n heron_n pelican_n pheasant_n partridge_n goose_n duck_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v well_o supply_v with_o good_a water_n feed_v much_o cattle_n which_o they_o truck_v with_o stranger_n for_o knife_n scizzar_n spoon_n and_o divers_a toy_n they_o have_v likewise_o much_o fish_n in_o their_o river_n trade_n the_o people_n and_o their_o trade_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v black_a have_v thick_a lip_n flat_a nose_n long_a ear_n and_o in_o a_o word_n very_o ill-shapen_a they_o be_v more_o barbarous_a and_o brutish_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o africa_n they_o be_v man-eater_n their_o chief_a ornament_n in_o their_o apparel_n be_v chain_n of_o iron_n brass_n bead_n bell_n or_o the_o like_a and_o cut_v and_o slash_v their_o skin_n in_o several_a shape_n clothe_v they_o have_v none_o only_o in_o the_o cold_a season_n they_o wrap_v themselves_o about_o with_o skin_n of_o beast_n town_n they_o have_v none_o or_o very_o few_o for_o the_o most_o part_n live_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n like_o brute_n beast_n but_o the_o cafres_n on_o the_o east_n be_v much_o more_o civil_a than_o the_o other_o most_o of_o they_o have_v make_v a_o part_n and_o be_v yet_o subject_a to_o the_o monomotapa_a who_o about_o 50_o year_n ago_o divide_v his_o estate_n into_o four_o part_n give_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n what_o be_v within_o land_n and_o by_o much_o the_o great_a part_n and_o to_o his_o three_o young_a son_n zuiteva_n sedanda_fw-la and_o chicanga_n towards_o the_o sea-coast_n for_o their_o portion_n cefala_n or_o zefala_n seem_v to_o make_v its_o piece_n apart_o who_o king_n pay_v tribute_n both_o to_o the_o monomotapa_a and_o the_o portugal_n and_o these_o have_v divers_a fortress_n on_o the_o coast_n sena_n tete_n cuama_n etc._n etc._n zefala_n be_v so_o abundant_a in_o gold_n and_o elephant_n that_o some_o take_v it_o for_o the_o ophir_n whither_o solomon_n send_v his_o fleet_n every_o three_o year_n and_o they_o give_v for_o a_o reason_n that_o the_o gold_n ivory_n ape_n etc._n etc._n which_o that_o fleet_n bring_v be_v here_o find_v in_o abundance_n that_o this_o fleet_n part_v from_o the_o red_a sea_n there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o peru_n which_o some_o take_v for_o this_o ophir_n beside_o that_o there_o be_v there_o neither_o ivory_n nor_o ape_n but_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o to_o some_o part_n of_o asia_n or_o africa_n they_o add_v that_o there_o remain_v not_o far_o from_o zefala_n some_o footstep_n of_o ancient_a building_n and_o inscription_n leave_v there_o by_o stranger_n long_a time_n ago_o nay_o likewise_o that_o there_o be_v some_o note_n and_o book_n how_o solomon_n send_v thither_o his_o fleet._n moreover_o the_o septuagint_n translate_v sophira_n instead_o of_o ophir_n and_o the_o name_n of_o sophira_n be_v not_o overmuch_o different_a from_o sopholo_n however_o it_o be_v there_o be_v here_o store_n of_o gold_n both_o in_o the_o mountain_n and_o river_n and_o often_o very_o clean_a and_o pure_a as_o well_o in_o powder_n as_o sand_n and_o this_o gold_n be_v esteem_v the_o best_a and_o fine_a in_o africa_n we_o seem_v but_o brass_n in_o comparison_n of_o it_o the_o country_n be_v healthful_a and_o pleasant_a seat_v only_o on_o the_o coast_n the_o monomotapa_a confine_n it_o within_o land_n a_o part_n of_o its_o now_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o the_o native_n but_o descend_v from_o that_o coast_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o monomotapa_a the_o native_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v black_a and_o idolater_n or_o cafres_n the_o other_o very_o swart_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n mahometan_n they_o have_v a_o great_a trade_n on_o this_o coast_n for_o their_o gold_n two_o or_o three_o million_o be_v yearly_o bring_v hence_o and_o that_o for_o toy_n and_o thing_n of_o a_o very_a small_a value_n which_o be_v carry_v they_o from_o divers_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o europe_n and_o some_o part_n of_o africa_n the_o isle_n of_o africa_n as_o they_o lie_v and_o be_v find_v in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n as_o the_o isle_n of_o
we_o therefore_o leave_v this_o gomer_n for_o theode_n and_o say_v that_o far_a in_o the_o sea_n and_o about_o 100_o mile_n or_o as_o other_o say_v 100_o league_n from_o the_o canary_n be_v a_o isle_n they_o call_v san_n borondon_n author_n say_v that_o those_o which_o think_v not_o of_o it_o find_v it_o sometime_o by_o chance_n but_o that_o it_o be_v never_o find_v by_o those_o who_o express_o seek_v it_o however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v hold_v for_o truth_n and_o vincent_n blanc_n assure_v we_o that_o from_o the_o top_n of_o teneriffe_n whence_o may_v be_v see_v all_o the_o canary_n this_o be_v likewise_o sometime_o see_v yet_o that_o those_o which_o attempt_n to_o go_v to_o it_o can_v find_v it_o though_o with_o great_a pain_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o the_o fog_n hide_v it_o or_o that_o some_o current_n carry_v they_o from_o it_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o have_v give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o fortunada_n incontada_n and_o nontrovada_n &c_n &c_n after_o all_o these_o particularity_n i_o can_v doubt_v no_o long_o but_o this_o isle_n be_v the_o aprosito_n inaccessible_a and_o the_o ombrio_n that_o be_v the_o shadow_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o canary_n will_v answer_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o fortunate_a isle_n without_o add_v the_o madera_n and_o from_o hence_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o place_v the_o first_o meridian_n in_o the_o canary_n as_o ptolemy_n have_v place_v it_o in_o the_o fortunate_a isle_n since_o these_o first_o answer_n to_o the_o last_o which_o will_v give_v a_o great_a facility_n to_o the_o reconcilement_n of_o ancient_n and_o modern_a geography_n otherwise_o not_o to_o be_v do_v let_v we_o proceed_v to_o what_o each_o of_o the_o canary_n may_v have_v at_o present_a considerable_a begin_v with_o those_o near_a the_o main_a land_n describe_v the_o isle_n of_o forteventura_n describe_v forteventura_n once_o erbania_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o cape_n bojador_n above_o 10_o 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over_o this_o island_n and_o enclose_v part_n of_o it_o in_o the_o freeze_a zone_n leave_v the_o other_o in_o the_o temperate_a if_o that_o can_v possible_o be_v which_o lie_v so_o contiguous_a and_o near_a to_o the_o freeze_a yet_o do_v it_o not_o hinder_v they_o from_o enjoy_v many_o rare_a thing_n in_o their_o mountain_n in_o their_o land_n in_o their_o fountain_n and_o river_n in_o their_o beast_n and_o in_o their_o fish_n iseland_n do_v in_o my_o judgement_n apparent_o answer_v to_o the_o thule_n of_o the_o ancient_n though_o some_o author_n of_o the_o country_n maintain_v the_o contrary_n greenland_n groenlandt_n or_o greenland_n groenlandt_n that_o be_v greenland_n have_v be_v long_o know_v to_o those_o of_o iseland_n and_o norway_n account_n be_v make_v that_o one_o torwald_n and_o his_o son_n errick_n of_o norway_n pass_v into_o iseland_n about_o the_o year_n 800_o and_o that_o from_o iseland_n errick_n and_o his_o son_n lieffe_n pass_v a_o little_a after_o into_o groenlandt_n 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point_v verte_a croipapequiac_n cape_n de_fw-fr l'evesque_fw-la assumpsion_n isle_n isle_n of_o plate_n isle_n of_o bird_n isle_n of_o ramec_n newfoundland_n isle_n of_o brien_n isle_n of_o cap._n breton_n isle_n of_o st._n john_n acadie_n martengo_n macomode_n paspay_v port_n de_fw-fr rosignal_n cape_n de_fw-fr sable_n port_n royal_a cape_n de_fw-fr mine_n isle_n of_o forchu_n de_fw-fr sable_n new_a england_n boston_n plymouth_n charles-town_n dorchester_n cambridge_n ulielands_n isle_n long_a isle_n mary-land_n mary_n town_n calverton_n herrington_n new_a york_z new_a york_n virginia_n james_n town_n elizabeth_z town_n dales_n gift_n wicocomoco_n pouhatan_n bermuda_n secotam_n cape_n henry_n smith_n isle_n isle_n of_o paquiwock_n croatoan_n wokokon_v carolina_n charles-town_n the_o huron_n st._n peter_n st._n francis_n alexis_n st._n michael_n st._n joseph_n isle_n of_o bermudes_n southampton_n harington_n paget_n florida_n st._n helen_n port_n royal_a st._n matthews_n st._n augustine_n st._n jago_n canada_n or_o new_a france_n under_o the_o name_n of_o canada_n or_o new_a france_n we_o esteem_v that_o which_o be_v on_o both_o side_n the_o great_a river_n of_o canada_n or_o st._n laurence_n with_o the_o isle_n that_o be_v before_o its_o mouth_n unto_o and_o so_o far_o as_o this_o river_n be_v know_v and_o from_o the_o gulf_n and_o strait_n of_o davis_n and_o hudson_n unto_o new_a spain_n or_o mexico_n in_o this_o extent_n we_o have_v the_o isle_n of_o newfoundland_n terra_fw-la di_fw-it librador_n canada_n which_o communicate_v its_o name_n to_o the_o rest_n acadia_n saguenay_n the_o irocois_n the_o huron_n the_o algonquin_n with_o about_o a_o hundred_o other_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o name_n be_v know_v the_o isle_n of_o newfoundland_n or_o according_a to_o the_o biscain_n newfoundland_n newfoundland_n of_o bacallaos_n that_o be_v of_o god-fish_n be_v so_o call_v by_o reason_n of_o these_o fish_n here_o find_v in_o such_o great_a quantity_n that_o sometime_o they_o seem_v to_o hinder_v the_o sail_v
for_o their_o ordinary_a guard_n and_o have_v be_v able_a to_o raise_v 2_o or_o 300000_o foot_n among_o the_o 25_o or_o 30_o king_n which_o be_v his_o tributary_n some_o can_v arm_v 100000_o man_n their_o revenue_n vast_a which_o they_o raise_v out_o all_o commodity_n as_o well_o of_o natural_a as_o artificial_a which_o the_o king_n receive_v in_o kind_n participate_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o all_o man_n labour_n and_o share_v with_o they_o in_o their_o riches_n their_o palace_n be_v magnificent_a both_o that_o within_o the_o city_n and_o those_o in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o keep_v great_a attendance_n live_v in_o great_a pomp_n be_v much_o reverence_v of_o their_o subject_n in_o their_o vestment_n stately_a be_v adorn_v with_o gold_n pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n wearing_z a_o rich_a crown_n resemble_v that_o of_o a_o duke_n their_o coronation_n hold_v with_o great_a pomp_n at_o which_o time_n they_o use_v bloody_a sacrifice_n of_o man_n and_o child_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v their_o enemy_n but_o sometime_o their_o own_o their_o temple_n be_v stately_a with_o many_o idol_n who_o they_o worship_v which_o be_v attend_v with_o abundance_n of_o sacrificer_n or_o priest_n and_o to_o excite_v their_o soldier_n to_o valour_n they_o use_v three_o degree_n of_o honour_n or_o order_n of_o knighthood_n which_o according_a to_o their_o merit_n be_v confer_v upon_o they_o the_o first_o be_v distinguish_v by_o a_o red_a ribbon_n the_o second_o call_v the_o tiger_n or_o lion-knight_n and_o the_o three_o the_o gray-knight_n which_o among_o other_o thing_n be_v privilege_v to_o apparel_n themselves_o in_o cotton_n in_o a_o different_a habit_n and_o to_o adorn_v themselves_o with_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o thing_n be_v prohibit_v to_o other_o mexican_n the_o descent_n of_o the_o mexican_n moreover_o the_o present_a mexican_n descend_v not_o from_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n but_o from_o divers_a people_n which_o have_v their_o residence_n in_o the_o north_n and_o not_o unlikely_a from_o that_o which_o we_o call_v new_a mexico_n the_o history_n they_o produce_v of_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o come_v from_o these_o quarter_n at_o divers_a time_n of_o the_o time_n which_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o particular_o of_o he_o who_o they_o last_o employ_v in_o their_o voyage_n those_o ceremony_n they_o observe_v and_o likewise_o the_o name_n of_o their_o chief_a mexi_n seem_v to_o accord_v somewhat_o with_o the_o voyage_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o hebrew_n when_o he_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n these_o people_n become_v master_n of_o mexico_n form_v a_o considerable_a government_n and_o give_v it_o divers_a king_n montezuma_n under_o who_o ferdinand_n cortes_n enter_v the_o country_n be_v but_o the_o nine_o in_o number_n mama-oelho_a the_o story_n of_o the_o ynca-mango-capac_a and_o his_o wife_n coya_n mama-oelho_a the_o ynca-mango-capac_a and_o his_o wife_n coya_n mama-oelho_a be_v the_o first_o that_o lead_v they_o to_o a_o human_a and_o civil_a life_n they_o make_v themselves_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v brother_n and_o sister_n child_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o that_o they_o have_v be_v send_v here_o below_o for_o the_o good_a of_o men._n and_o with_o this_o belief_n they_o withdraw_v they_o from_o the_o mountain_n cave_n and_o forest_n and_o give_v they_o the_o first_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n ynca-mango-capac_a teach_v man_n how_o to_o till_o the_o earth_n to_o graft_v plant_n to_o feed_v flock_n to_o gather_v the_o best_a fruit_n to_o build_v house_n and_o city_n etc._n etc._n coya_n mama-oelho_a learn_v woman_n how_o to_o spin_v weave_v sow_n make_v habit_n etc._n etc._n and_o above_o all_o instruct_v that_o their_o principal_a care_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o serve_v and_o obey_v their_o husband_n and_o feed_v and_o instruct_v their_o child_n and_o these_o people_n find_v themselves_o in_o a_o better_a and_o more_o reasonable_a way_n of_o live_v than_o before_o easy_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o government_n of_o these_o ynca_n addict_v themselves_o to_o the_o religion_n they_o teach_v they_o which_o be_v to_o adore_v the_o sun_n as_o that_o star_n which_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v most_o visible_a good_a to_o man_n beast_n grain_n fruit_n plant_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o soon_o as_o these_o ynca_n know_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n they_o raise_v arm_n assemble_v troop_n and_o reduce_v to_o the_o same_o government_n and_o the_o same_o religion_n many_o neighbour_a people_n but_o still_o more_o by_o sweetness_n than_o force_n and_o in_o the_o end_n compose_v a_o estate_n or_o empire_n which_o for_o its_o greatness_n and_o riches_n and_o likewise_o for_o its_o law_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o world_n and_o if_o we_o shall_v put_v in_o parallel_n the_o politic_n of_o the_o ynca_n of_o peru_n or_o of_o those_o of_o mexico_n with_o they_o of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n acosta_n maintain_v that_o these_o will_v have_v the_o advantage_n and_o that_o the_o ynca_n have_v so_o great_a a_o care_n of_o the_o good_a and_o repose_n of_o their_o subject_n that_o there_o can_v be_v find_v in_o all_o history_n any_o king_n or_o emperor_n that_o ever_o bear_v himself_o with_o so_o much_o sweetness_n freedom_n and_o liberality_n towards_o his_o people_n as_o do_v the_o ynca_n king_n of_o peru_n and_o mexico_n so_o soon_o as_o a_o province_n enter_v under_o their_o obedience_n they_o make_v channel_n every_o where_o to_o water_v the_o land_n and_o that_o these_o land_n may_v be_v the_o more_o commodious_a for_o tillage_n they_o cause_v to_o be_v lay_v level_v what_o be_v unequal_a evening_n by_o degree_n what_o be_v too_o steep_a the_o land_n proper_a for_o tillage_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n viz._n for_o the_o sun_n for_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n and_o if_o these_o be_v in_o so_o great_a number_n that_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o their_o food_n so_o much_o take_v from_o the_o three_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o the_o king_n as_o be_v needful_a the_o land_n be_v equal_o part_v according_a to_o the_o ability_n of_o every_o family_n the_o labour_n begin_v with_o those_o of_o the_o orphan_n widow_n the_o old_a and_o impotent_a and_o soldier_n when_o they_o be_v in_o war_n after_o these_o every_o one_o labour_v and_o cultivate_v his_o own_o then_o those_o of_o the_o curacca_n or_o governor_n which_o be_v to_o be_v after_o the_o private_a person_n those_o of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o last_o and_o this_o order_n be_v so_o religious_o observe_v that_o a_o governor_n have_v cause_v the_o field_n of_o a_o kinsman_n of_o he_o to_o be_v till_v before_o that_o of_o a_o poor_a widow_n be_v hang_v in_o the_o field_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v till_v before_o its_o degree_n so_o careful_a be_v they_o of_o the_o poor_a beside_o this_o labour_n for_o the_o tillage_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o ynca_n private_a person_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v clothes_n hose_n shoe_n and_o arm_n for_o the_o soldier_n as_o also_o for_o those_o who_o age_n or_o sickness_n make_v incapable_a of_o travel_n or_o labour_n the_o wool_n or_o cotton_n be_v take_v from_o the_o flock_n and_o on_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o ynca_n and_o each_o province_n give_v only_o what_o be_v easy_a and_o common_a and_o each_o private_a person_n only_o his_o labour_n young_a man_n under_o 25_o year_n man_n above_o 50_o woman_n and_o lame_a people_n be_v exempt_a from_o these_o tribute_n they_o make_v no_o account_n of_o gold_n silver_n or_o precious_a stone_n but_o for_o their_o adornment_n beauty_n and_o splendour_n nor_o need_v wherewith_o to_o buy_v victual_n or_o clothes_n their_o land_n and_o ordinary_a occupation_n yield_v and_o furnish_v they_o with_o what_o ever_o be_v necessary_a yet_o if_o at_o their_o hour_n of_o leisure_n they_o can_v discover_v any_o they_o make_v a_o present_a of_o it_o to_o their_o curaca_n these_o to_o the_o ynca_n when_o they_o go_v to_o salute_v he_o at_o cusco_n or_o when_o the_o ynca_n visit_v his_o estate_n and_o than_o it_o be_v employ_v either_o for_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o royal-house_n or_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n cusco_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o cusco_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o cusco_n be_v so_o stately_a and_o enrich_v with_o so_o much_o gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n that_o it_o be_v incredible_a in_o this_o temple_n beside_o the_o principal_a apartment_n which_o be_v for_o the_o sun_n there_o be_v other_o for_o the_o moon_n star_n lightning_n thunder_z thunderbolt_n and_o rainbow_n which_o be_v the_o device_n of_o the_o ynca_n they_o esteem_v the_o star_n as_o waiting-maid_n
flesh_n cattle_n and_o most_o commodity_n blandford_n a_o fair_a large_a and_o well_o compact_a town_n seat_v on_o the_o stour_n blandford_n blandford_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o bridge_n which_o lead_v to_o st._n mary_n blanford_n it_o be_v well_o inhabit_v enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n and_o the_o rather_o as_o be_v neighbour_v by_o so_o many_o gentry_n and_o its_o market_n on_o saturdays_n be_v well_o provide_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a but_o chief_o with_o corn_n sheep_n and_o cattle_n pool_n enclose_v on_o all_o part_n with_o the_o sea_n except_o on_o the_o north_n pool_n pool_n where_o it_o admit_v entrance_n only_o by_o one_o gate_n a_o town_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o commodious_a haven_n from_o a_o small_a village_n be_v become_v a_o very_a large_a town_n corporate_a govern_v by_o a_o major_n and_o other_o sub-officer_n elect_v parliament_n man_n and_o have_v two_o market_n weekly_o on_o mondays_n and_o thursdays_n which_o be_v indifferent_a well_o serve_v in_o the_o haven_n contrary_a to_o all_o port_n in_o england_n the_o sea_n ebb_v and_o flow_v four_o time_n in_o 24_o hour_n worham_n worham_n worham_n esteem_v the_o ancient_a borough_n town_n in_o the_o county_n seat_v between_o the_o frome_n and_o the_o biddle_n at_o their_o fall_n into_o luckford_n lake_n where_o it_o have_v a_o good_a harbour_n for_o ship_n and_o be_v a_o very_a considerable_a large_a place_n contain_v several_a church_n which_o be_v now_o reduce_v to_o 3_o and_o its_o haven_n be_v choke_v up_o do_v much_o eclipse_n its_o trade_n it_o be_v a_o town_n corporate_a govern_v by_o a_o major_n etc._n etc._n send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n and_o have_v a_o indifferent_a good_a market_n on_o saturday_n lulworth-castle_n castle_n lulworth_n castle_n the_o seat_n of_o hum_n weld_n esquire_n esteem_v one_o of_o the_o best_a house_n in_o the_o county_n as_o well_o for_o beauty_n and_o largeness_n as_o for_o a_o pleasant_a situation_n and_o prospect_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o isle_n of_o purbeck_n isle_n purbeck_n isle_n or_o rather_o the_o peninsula_n so_o call_v have_v vein_n of_o marble_n run_v under_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v about_o 10_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 5_o in_o breadth_n in_o which_o tract_n be_v seat_v divers_a town_n among_o which_o be_v corfe-castle_n seat_v on_o a_o river_n and_o in_o a_o barren_a soil_n between_o two_o hill_n upon_o one_o of_o which_o stand_v the_o castle_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a borough_n town_n govern_v by_o a_o major_n and_o baron_n enjoy_v ample_a immunity_n elect_v parliament_n man_n and_o have_v a_o small_a market_n on_o thursdays_n describe_v county_n of_o durham_n describe_v durham_n a_o bishopric_n and_o county_n palatine_n of_o a_o sharp_a and_o pierce_a air_n but_o through_o the_o plentifulness_n of_o sea-coal_n the_o cold_a be_v not_o so_o offensive_a unto_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v of_o a_o different_a soil_n the_o eastern_a part_n be_v champain_n the_o southern_a most_o fertile_a and_o well_o inhabit_v and_o the_o western_a hilly_a barren_a and_o thin_a of_o wood_n and_o town_n but_o be_v recompense_v by_o the_o store_n of_o coal_n lead_v and_o iron-mine_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n know_v to_o ptolemy_n be_v the_o brigantes_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n become_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o northumber_n this_o county_n be_v former_o call_v st._n cuthberts_n patrimony_n from_o one_o st._n cuthbert_n who_o be_v canonieâ—d_v a_o saint_n and_o be_v bear_v in_o this_o county_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 4_o ward_n viz._n those_o of_o chester_n darweton_n easington_n and_o stockton_n in_o which_o be_v number_v 118_o parish_n and_o be_v trade_v unto_o by_o fix_v market_n to_n durham_n durham_n durham_n a_o city_n of_o good_a antiquity_n dignify_v with_o the_o see_v of_o a_o bishop_n and_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n it_o be_v no_o less_o pleasant_o than_o commodious_o seat_v on_o a_o easy_a ascent_n and_o almost_o encompass_v by_o the_o river_n wear_v over_o which_o it_o have_v two_o large_a and_o spacious_a stone-bridge_n which_o give_v entrance_n into_o it_o which_o with_o its_o wall_n and_o spacious_a castle_n make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a strength_n this_o city_n be_v fair_a and_o neat_o compact_v contain_v 6_o parish_n church_n beside_o its_o abbey_n or_o cathedral_n dedicate_v to_o st._n cuthbert_n a_o large_a structure_n with_o a_o lofty_a tower_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o two_o spire_n at_o the_o west-end_n adjoin_v to_o which_o be_v the_o house_n for_o the_o dean_n and_o prebend_n it_o be_v beautify_v with_o fair_a building_n have_v well_o order_v street_n a_o spacious_a marketplace_n which_o be_v well_o resort_v unto_o every_o saturday_n be_v much_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v by_o the_o gentry_n of_o these_o part_n enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n and_o its_o shopkeeper_n be_v well_o furnish_v with_o commodity_n hartley-pool_n hartley-pool_n hartley-pool_n commodious_o seat_v on_o the_o seashore_n which_o encompass_v it_o except_o towards_o the_o west_n and_o surround_v with_o rock_n and_o hill_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a town_n corporate_a govern_v by_o a_o major_n and_o sub-officer_n be_v indifferent_a large_a but_o poor_a and_o its_o market_n at_o present_a disuse_v and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o its_o harbour_n which_o be_v good_a it_o will_v be_v less_o frequent_v bishops-aukland_a bishops-aukland_a bishops-aukland_a well_o seat_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o between_o the_o river_n wear_v and_o the_o rivulet_n gaunless_a of_o chief_a note_n for_o its_o castle_n which_o be_v the_o bishop_n palace_n for_o the_o summer_n season_n now_o beautiful_o repair_v it_o be_v market_n be_v on_o thursdays_n which_o be_v indifferent_o well_o provide_v with_o corn_n and_o provision_n darlington_n darlington_n darlington_n seat_v in_o a_o flat_a and_o on_o the_o skerne_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o tee_n a_o town_n of_o a_o good_a largeness_n consist_v of_o several_a street_n have_v a_o spacious_a marketplace_n and_o its_o market_n on_o mondays_n be_v very_o considerable_a and_o well_o furnish_v with_o corn_n cattle_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n at_o oxenhall_n near_o darlington_n be_v 3_o deep_a pit_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n hell-kettle_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o a_o earthquake_n stocton_n stocton_n stocton_n seat_v on_o the_o tee_n near_o its_o fall_n into_o the_o sea_n a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n for_o vend_v and_o export_v of_o corn_n and_o butter_n to_o london_n and_o other_o part_n it_o be_v a_o town_n corporate_a govern_v by_o a_o major_n and_o sub-officer_n be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o commodious_a port_n it_o enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n describe_v county_n of_o essex_n describe_v essex_z a_o county_n of_o a_o large_a extent_n and_o very_o populous_a be_v well_o water_v with_o rivers_n beside_o the_o sea_n which_o send_v forth_o several_a of_o her_o branch_n as_o the_o stour_n blackwater_n where_o those_o excellent_a oyster_n call_v walfleet_n be_v catch_v crouch_v ley_n etc._n etc._n the_o soil_n may_v be_v esteem_v fertile_a though_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v sandy_a and_o barren_a it_o be_v well_o clothe_v with_o wood_n have_v variety_n of_o park_n great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n and_o fowl_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o want_n of_o other_o provision_n and_o for_o its_o commodity_n afford_v clothes_n stuff_n hop_n butter_n cheese_n gunpowder_n oyster_n and_o saffron_n it_o be_v sever_v into_o hundred_o in_o which_o be_v seat_v 415_o parish_n church_n and_o for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n have_v 21_o market_n to_n colchester_n colchester_n colchester_n a_o place_n of_o great_a antiquity_n say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o collus_fw-la the_o british_a prince_n an._n dom._n 124._o and_o in_o former_a time_n of_o no_o less_o fame_n than_o largeness_n number_v 15_o parish_n church_n many_o of_o which_o be_v now_o reduce_v to_o ruin_n with_o abundance_n of_o its_o house_n it_o be_v no_o less_o pleasant_o than_o commodious_o seat_v on_o the_o colne_n which_o after_o about_o six_o mile_n course_n lose_v itself_o in_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o 2_o bailiff_n 12_o alderman_n who_o be_v clothe_v in_o scarlet_n a_o recorder_n with_o other_o sub-officer_n it_o enjoy_v several_a immunity_n send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n have_v a_o market_n on_o saturday_n which_o be_v well_o serve_v with_o provision_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n many_o of_o which_o be_v dutch_a and_o have_v their_o church_n for_o divine_a worship_n drive_v a_o good_a trade_n for_o say_v bares_n and_o other_o drapery_n here_o make_v it_o be_v also_o of_o some_o note_n for_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o excellent_a oyster_n here_o take_v this_o place_n give_v birth_n to_o lucius_n helena_z and_o constantine_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n empress_z and_o emperor_n in_o the_o world_n harwich_n harwich_n harwich_n a_o haven_n seaport_n and_o borough_n town_n which_o elect_v
parliament_n man_n be_v of_o great_a great_a strength_n as_o well_o by_o nature_n as_o art_n the_o town_n be_v not_o large_a but_o be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v by_o those_o that_o have_v relation_n to_o sea-affair_n and_o the_o rather_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o safe_a and_o commodious_a haven_n harbour_n for_o ship_n and_o vessel_n to_o anchor_n in_o it_o be_v ofttimes_o the_o station_n of_o the_o navy_n royal_a which_o and_o for_o be_v the_o ready_a passage_n to_o holland_n where_o the_o packet-boat_n be_v keep_v for_o that_o purpose_n do_v occasion_n it_o to_o enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n yet_o its_o market_n on_o tuesdays_n be_v not_o very_o considerable_a about_o 4_o mile_n northwards_o from_o harwich_n be_v horsey_n isle_n and_o about_o 2_o mile_n further_a be_v the_o ness_n a_o promontory_n well_o know_v to_o seaman_n maldon_n maldon_n maldon_n a_o town_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o repute_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o cambden_n note_v and_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o cunobelin_n king_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n it_o be_v well_o seat_v on_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n about_o 6_o or_o 7_o mile_n from_o the_o main_n before_o which_o lie_v small_a isle_n call_v northey_n and_o osey_n the_o town_n be_v large_a have_v one_o street_n about_o a_o mile_n in_o length_n be_v well_o inhabit_v enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n occasion_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o its_o haven_n among_o its_o immunity_n elect_v parliament_n man_n be_v govern_v by_o 2_o bailiff_n 6_o alderman_n 18_o brethren_n a_o recorder_n high-steward_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v a_o very_a considerable_a market_n on_o saturdays_n for_o flesh_n fish_n fowl_n and_o other_o provision_n walden_n walden_n walden_n or_o saffron-walden_n seat_v on_o a_o ascent_n among_o pleasant_a field_n of_o saffron_n a_o large_a fair_a well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v town_n corporate_a enjoy_v several_a immunity_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o treasurer_n 2_o chamberlain_n and_o the_o commonalty_n and_o have_v a_o very_a considerable_a market_n on_o saturday_n for_o corn_n and_o all_o fort_n of_o provision_n near_o unto_o this_o town_n be_v that_o stately_a house_n audley-end_n audley-end_n audley-end_n build_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a tho._n howard_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n than_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n which_o say_v house_n now_o belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n chelmesford_n chelmesford_n chelmesford_n seat_v in_o the_o road_n and_o between_o two_o river_n over_o which_o be_v bridge_n for_o conveniency_n of_o passage_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a large_a and_o well_o frequent_v town_n where_o the_o assize_n be_v usual_o keep_v and_o have_v a_o very_a great_a market_n for_o corn_n provision_n etc._n etc._n on_o friday_n raleigh_n raleigh_n raleigh_n a_o place_n of_o great_a antiquity_n though_o not_o of_o largeness_n and_o its_o market_n which_o be_v on_o saturday_n be_v but_o small_a not_o far_o from_o this_o town_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o wallop_n and_o foulness_n that_o be_v the_o promontory_n of_o fowl_n which_o have_v a_o church_n in_o it_o also_o canvey_n isle_n of_o a_o rich_a soil_n and_o feed_v good_a store_n of_o sheep_n brentwood_n brentwood_n brentwood_n seat_v on_o a_o hill_n and_o on_o the_o high_a road_n a_o place_n of_o good_a antiquity_n be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o its_o market_n on_o thursdays_n be_v well_o serve_v with_o provision_n rumford_n rumford_n rumford_n a_o large_a thoroughfare_n well_o frequent_v and_o inhabit_v town_n seat_v in_o the_o liberty_n of_o haverill_n which_o enjoy_v large_a immunity_n be_v a_o ancient_a retire_a place_n of_o the_o king_n this_o town_n of_o rumford_n be_v of_o note_n for_o its_o great_a market_n on_o tuesdays_n for_o live_a cattle_n but_o for_o corn_n and_o provision_n which_o it_o be_v plentiful_o serve_v with_o it_o have_v a_o market_n on_o wednesdays_n waltham_n waltham_n waltham_n or_o waltham-abby_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n leg_n where_o it_o form_v several_a eight_o or_o small_a isle_n and_o in_o a_o large_a forest_n so_o call_v well_o store_v with_o deer_n and_o other_o game_n it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o some_o note_n and_o have_v a_o market_n on_o tuesdays_n describe_v gloucestershire_n describe_v gloucestershire_n a_o county_n of_o a_o healthful_a air_n and_o fertile_a soil_n both_o for_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o feed_v abundance_n of_o cattle_n and_o great_a flock_n of_o sheep_n especial_o about_o coteswold_n who_o wool_n be_v much_o esteem_v for_o its_o fineness_n the_o part_n lie_v eastward_n call_v coteswold_n rise_v up_o with_o hill_n and_o be_v for_o graze_v the_o middle_a part_n which_o be_v water_v with_o the_o severne_n lie_v low_a and_o make_v a_o most_o fertile_a plain_n and_o the_o western_a part_n beyond_o the_o severne_n be_v overspread_v with_o wood_n and_o call_v dean_n forest_n which_o afford_v excellent_a timber_n tree_n for_o the_o build_n of_o ship_n and_o great_a store_n of_o coal_n and_o iron-mine_n where_o there_o be_v divers_a furnace_n and_o forge_n for_o work_v the_o same_o this_o forest_n be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n be_v about_o 20_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 10_o in_o breadth_n within_o which_o tract_n of_o ground_n be_v number_v 3_o hundred_o 23_o parish_n church_n 1_o castle_n 1_o abbey_n 3_o market_n town_n and_o 1_o major_a town_n and_o the_o common_a thereof_o beside_o the_o purlieu_n and_o abby-wood_n be_v say_v to_o contain_v 32000_o acre_n of_o ground_n the_o chief_a commodity_n that_o this_o county_n produce_v be_v corn_n wool_n cloth_n iron_n steel_n wool_n and_o timber_n also_o fruit_n here_o have_v in_o such_o great_a plenty_n that_o the_o highway_n and_o lane_n be_v beset_v with_o apple_n pear_n and_o plumb-tree_n which_o grow_v natural_o without_o engraft_v it_o be_v well_o water_v with_o rivers_n among_o which_o be_v the_o isis_n strew_v churn_n avon_n wye_n and_o severne_n which_o for_o broadness_n of_o channel_n swiftness_n of_o stream_n and_o plenty_n of_o salmon_n and_o other_o excellent_a fish_n come_v little_o short_a of_o any_o river_n in_o england_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o dobuni_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n it_o become_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mercian_n this_o county_n be_v divide_v into_o 30_o hundred_o in_o which_o be_v number_v 280_o parish_n church_n and_o be_v trade_v unto_o by_o 25_o market-town_n bristol_n bristol_n bristol_n seat_v between_o the_o avon_n and_o the_o froom_n which_o after_o a_o small_a course_n fall_v into_o the_o severne_n the_o avon_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n as_o the_o thames_n do_v london_n and_o southwark_n and_o be_v so_o join_v by_o a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n on_o which_o be_v also_o stately_a house_n the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o city_n be_v in_o this_o county_n and_o the_o least_o in_o somersetshire_n but_o it_o will_v owe_v subjection_n to_o neither_o be_v a_o entire_a county_n incorporate_v of_o itself_o enjoy_v large_a immunity_n send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n be_v govern_v by_o its_o peculiar_a magistrate_n as_o a_o major_n court_n of_o alderman_n 2_o sheriff_n and_o other_o sub-officer_n and_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o see_v of_o a_o bishop_n and_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n now_o invest_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a george_n digby_n earl_n of_o bristol_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o city_n of_o a_o sweet_a and_o delightful_a situation_n and_o of_o far_o more_o beauty_n than_o antiquity_n be_v adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a and_o well_o build_v edifice_n and_o its_o street_n so_o neat_o order_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o avon_n that_o run_v through_o it_o together_o with_o the_o common_a sink_n and_o sewer_n under_o ground_n that_o no_o filth_n be_v to_o be_v see_v to_o annoy_v its_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v a_o city_n of_o a_o large_a extent_n number_v 18_o parish_n church_n beside_o its_o cathedral_n a_o fair_a structure_n it_o be_v begird_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o further_o defend_v with_o fortification_n its_o port_n be_v good_a and_o commodious_a for_o ship_n of_o a_o considerable_a burden_n which_o do_v occasion_n it_o to_o be_v a_o place_n of_o a_o very_a considerable_a trade_n and_o to_o be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v by_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n insomuch_o that_o next_o after_o london_n it_o may_v just_o claim_v priority_n of_o all_o other_o in_o england_n and_o for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n beside_o its_o shambles_n its_o market_n on_o wednesday_n and_o saturday_n be_v plentiful_o serve_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n it_o be_v of_o note_n for_o its_o bristol-stone_n take_v out_o of_o st._n vincents-rock_n near_o adjoin_v gloucester_z gloucester_n gloucester_n a_o city_n of_o good_a antiquity_n and_o pleasant_o seat_v on_o a_o easy_a ascent_n and_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o severne_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n it_o be_v a_o city_n not_o
gulf_n on_o the_o right_n and_o the_o oriental_a or_o indian_a ocean_n which_o be_v there_o call_v the_o sea_n of_o arabia_n on_o the_o front_n commodity_n it_o be_v fertility_n and_o commodity_n arabia_n the_o happy_a may_v apt_o be_v so_o call_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o fruitfulness_n and_o richness_n of_o the_o soil_n which_o produce_v plenty_n of_o corn_n wine_n fruit_n odoriferous_a spice_n great_a increase_n of_o cattle_n also_o abound_v in_o gold_n pearl_n balsam_n myrrh_n frankincense_n several_a sort_n of_o drug_n together_o with_o divers_a useful_a and_o beneficial_a commodity_n also_o seat_v in_o a_o exceed_a healthful_a and_o temperate_a climate_n and_o enrich_v with_o many_o pure_a and_o pleasant_a stream_n and_o fountain_n who_o water_n be_v medicinal_a people_n it_o be_v people_n these_o people_n be_v very_o faithful_a and_o punctual_a in_o their_o promise_n boast_v of_o their_o nobility_n as_o be_v descend_v from_o jupiter_n hate_v any_o base_a or_o mechanical_a art_n but_o apply_v themselves_o some_o to_o graze_v of_o cattle_n and_o other_o to_o merchandise_n here_o it_o be_v hold_v adultery_n for_o a_o man_n to_o enjoy_v any_o woman_n save_o those_o of_o his_o own_o kin_n as_o his_o sister_n mother_n cousin_n and_o the_o like_a who_o also_o they_o take_v as_o wife_n here_o in_o this_o country_n be_v great_a quantity_n of_o ostrich_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n abide_v in_o the_o desert_n the_o ancient_n mention_v a_o great_a number_n of_o different_a people_n city_n and_o kingdom_n and_o we_o at_o this_o day_n find_v the_o same_o the_o turk_n possess_v one_o part_n the_o persian_n another_o but_o much_o less_o than_o the_o turk_n the_o sultan_n or_o xecque_n or_o mecca_n another_o and_o divers_a prince_n people_z and_o some_o republic_n the_o rest_n place_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n it_o be_v chief_a city_n towards_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v medina_n or_o medina-elnabi_a or_o talnabi_n that_o be_v the_o city_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o mecca_n this_o last_o the_o birth-place_n that_o the_o burial-place_n of_o mahomet_n medina_n though_o situate_v in_o a_o barren_a and_o desolate_a place_n adjoin_v on_o arabia_n the_o stony_a yet_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o that_o vile_a impostor_n mahomet_n be_v become_v a_o fair_a city_n though_o not_o contain_v above_o 6000_o house_n be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o resort_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pilgrim_n which_o hither_o flock_n to_o pay_v their_o blind_a devotion_n this_o sepulchre_n or_o tomb_n wherein_o their_o prophet_n lie_v tomb._n mahomet_n tomb._n be_v enclose_v within_o a_o iron-grate_n and_o cover_v with_o green_a velvet_n have_v the_o supply_n of_o a_o new_a one_o every_o year_n from_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o the_o old_a one_o be_v the_o fee_n of_o the_o priest_n they_o cut_v into_o little_a shred_n and_o piece_n which_o they_o fall_v for_o great_a relic_n to_o the_o pilgrim_n which_o bring_v a_o great_a revenue_n to_o they_o in_o this_o temple_n there_o be_v about_o 3000_o lamp_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n wherein_o be_v balsom_a and_o other_o such_o rich_a odour_n ointment_n and_o oil_n which_o be_v continual_o keep_v burn_v thus_o much_o for_o his_o tomb_n now_o a_o word_n or_o two_o concern_v his_o life_n he_o be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o bear_v at_o mecca_n distant_a from_o medina_n about_o 60_o league_n seat_v also_o in_o a_o barren_a soil_n but_o of_o great_a resort_n and_o traffic_n abound_v in_o the_o commodity_n of_o persia_n and_o india_n which_o from_o hence_o be_v transport_v on_o camel_n to_o egypt_n palestine_n syria_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o turk_n dominion_n the_o city_n be_v very_o fair_a fill_v with_o about_o 6_o or_o 7000_o well_o build_v house_n have_v a_o very_a sumptuous_a temple_n the_o place_n not_o wall_v except_o by_o mountain_n between_o which_o there_o be_v four_o passage_n which_o give_v entrance_n and_o issue_n to_o the_o city_n here_o it_o be_v make_v death_n for_o any_o christian_n to_o approach_v within_o five_o mile_n but_o to_o proceed_v mahomet_n a_o story_n of_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o the_o impostor_n mahomet_n the_o father_n of_o this_o impostor_n be_v a_o idolatrous_a pagan_n and_o his_o mother_n as_o perverse_a a_o jewess_n at_o the_o age_n of_o two_o year_n he_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o tuition_n of_o his_o uncle_n who_o after_o he_o have_v keep_v he_o to_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n to_o quit_v himself_o of_o further_a charge_n and_o trouble_v sell_v he_o to_o the_o ishmaelite_n who_o in_o their_o market_n sell_v he_o again_o to_o a_o rich_a merchant_n who_o at_o first_o be_v employ_v about_o servile_a work_n till_o at_o last_o the_o merchant_n perceive_v he_o to_o be_v of_o so_o ripe_a a_o wit_n and_o solid_a judgement_n advance_v he_o from_o his_o kitchen_n to_o be_v his_o factor_n send_v he_o with_o his_o camel_n lade_v with_o merchandise_n into_o egypt_n persia_n syria_n and_o other_o place_n in_o which_o he_o be_v so_o fortunate_a that_o he_o gain_v his_o master_n a_o great_a estate_n together_o with_o no_o small_a fame_n and_o credit_n to_o himself_o he_o be_v of_o personage_n low_a but_o comely_a with_o which_o his_o mistress_n be_v so_o much_o take_v that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n his_o master_n she_o soon_o marry_v he_o and_o endow_v he_o with_o her_o wealth_n he_o be_v much_o trouble_v with_o the_o falling-sickness_n which_o he_o say_v be_v heavenly_a rapture_n in_o which_o he_o have_v conversion_n with_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n he_o be_v well_o skilled_a in_o magic_n by_o which_o he_o teach_v a_o white_a pigeon_n which_o he_o keep_v to_o feed_v at_o his_o ear_n where_o he_o put_v barly-corn_n and_o this_o pigeon_n he_o report_v be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o instruct_v he_o in_o the_o law_n he_o afterward_o publish_v which_o be_v a_o new_a religion_n whereby_o he_o may_v bring_v the_o jew_n gentile_n and_o christian_n into_o one_o form_n of_o religion_n where_o in_o a_o cave_n not_o far_o from_o mecca_n with_o the_o help_n of_o sergius_n a_o nestorian_a monk_n and_o the_o aid_n of_o a_o certain_a jew_n he_o make_v the_o alcoran_n a_o book_n so_o high_o adore_v by_o they_o that_o on_o the_o cover_n be_v write_v let_v none_o that_o be_v unclean_a touch_n this_o book_n 3._o ziden_n seat_v on_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o arabia_n serve_v for_o a_o port_n to_o mecca_n from_o which_o it_o be_v distant_a 40_o mile_n well_o build_v rich_a and_o of_o great_a resort_n which_o have_v be_v wall_v and_o fortify_v since_o the_o portugal_n have_v make_v themselves_o know_v and_o be_v become_v powerful_a in_o the_o east_n 4._o egra_n by_o the_o arabian_n call_v algiers_n seat_v on_o the_o red_a sea_n serve_v for_o a_o port-town_n to_o medina_n from_o which_o it_o be_v distant_a about_o three_o day_n journey_n mecca_n medina_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o arabia_n the_o happy_a do_v belong_v to_o xeriff_n descend_v from_o hascem_fw-la great_a grandfather_n to_o mahomet_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n both_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n do_v much_o respect_v he_o suffer_v he_o free_o to_o enjoy_v his_o estate_n without_o his_o pay_a tribute_n to_o either_o for_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o turk_n cause_v to_o be_v give_v he_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o egypt_n that_o the_o pilgrim_n which_o go_v to_o mecca_n may_v be_v protect_v against_o the_o arab_n beduin_n who_o by_o their_o incursion_n much_o trouble_v those_o quarter_n and_o not_o only_a pilgrim_n but_o likewise_o emperor_n king_n and_o mahometan_a monarch_n often_o make_v he_o great_a present_n 5._o zibit_fw-la near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v fair_a rich_a well_o build_v and_o of_o a_o good_a trade_n in_o drug_n spice_n perfume_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v once_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o kingdom_n till_o the_o turk_n seize_v it_o when_o he_o do_v aden_n cause_v the_o king_n of_o this_o place_n to_o be_v hang_v at_o the_o yards-arm_n of_o his_o ship_n and_o the_o other_o head_n to_o be_v strike_v off_o seat_v nigh_o the_o red_a sea_n in_o a_o large_a plain_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o turkish_a beglerbeg_n trade_n aden_n and_o its_o great_a trade_n 6._o aden_n be_v the_o strong_a fair_a and_o most_o pleasant_a city_n of_o all_o arabia_n enclose_v with_o wall_n towards_o the_o sea_n and_o mountain_n towards_o the_o land_n on_o the_o top_n of_o these_o mountain_n be_v many_o castle_n of_o a_o curious_a prospect_n it_o have_v about_o 6000_o well_o build_v house_n and_o inhabit_v by_o a_o miscellany_n of_o people_n as_o arabian_n turk_n indian_n persian_n and_o ethiopian_n which_o here_o reside_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o that_o great_a trade_n which_o be_v here_o drive_v from_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n it_o
be_v situate_a without_o the_o red_a sea_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o great_a ocean_n and_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v make_v a_o island_n fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n which_o command_v the_o road._n this_o city_n or_o island_n be_v now_o become_v the_o magazine_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o india_n persia_n and_o arabia_n arabia_n other_o city_n in_o arabia_n above_o aden_n and_o far_o in_o the_o main_a land_n be_v many_o fair_a city_n as_o laghi_n agiaz_n almachazane_n sanaa_n and_o other_o subject_a to_o the_o xecque_n of_o mecca_n laghi_n be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n agiaz_n or_o hagias_n sometime_o give_v its_o name_n to_o these_o quarter_n almachazane_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n and_o of_o a_o difficult_a access_n it_o have_v a_o cistern_n capable_a to_o hold_v water_n to_o furnish_v a_o 100000_o man_n the_o xecque_n ofttimes_o keep_v court_n here_o sane_n or_o sanaa_n stand_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a fair_a and_o strong_a of_o arabia_n have_v many_o vineyard_n meadow_n and_o garden_n within_o its_o circuit_n its_o house_n be_v well_o build_v its_o vineyard_n and_o garden_n well_o cultivate_v its_o wall_n 10_o cubit_n high_a and_o its_o rampart_n 20_o cubit_n thick_a it_o be_v territory_n be_v water_v with_o many_o fountain_n produce_v excellent_a fruit_n and_o feed_v the_o best_a horse_n of_o arabia_n trade_n kingdom_n and_o city_n of_o fartach_n its_o people_n and_o trade_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o almost_o 150_o league_n from_o aden_n be_v fartach_v a_o kingdom_n and_o city_n near_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v a_o cape_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o tarquin_n be_v valiant_a and_o their_o king_n defend_v himself_o courageous_o against_o the_o turk_n have_v see_v their_o treatment_n to_o his_o neighbour_n of_o aden_n and_o zibit_fw-la the_o port_n of_o dolfar_n which_o be_v the_o turk_n and_o pescher_n be_v the_o most_o renown_a 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arabian_a side_n to_o wit_n at_o mascate_n hold_v by_o the_o portugal_n sohar_n and_o mascates_n be_v between_o the_o cape_n of_o razalgate_n and_o moccandon_v and_o be_v not_o above_o 20_o league_n distant_a from_o each_o other_o within_o the_o land_n be_v masfa_n a_o city_n and_o kingdom_n mirabat_fw-la sour_a or_o lyr_n and_o other_o beyond_o the_o cape_n moccandon_n and_o advance_v towards_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o tigris_n and_o euphrates_n among_o many_o other_o place_n we_o have_v elcatif_a or_o elcatif_a a_o famous_a port_n and_o which_o communicate_v its_o name_n to_o the_o adjacent_a gulf_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v sinus_n bersicus_n and_o we_o at_o present_a the_o gulf_n of_o balsora_n and_o ormus_n near_o elcatif_n be_v bahar_n who_o territory_n be_v call_v bahareim_n or_o baharem_fw-la and_o the_o isle_n and_o city_n before_o baharem_n far_o in_o the_o land_n be_v mascalat_n a_o city_n and_o kingdom_n jeman_n likewise_o a_o kingdom_n and_z city_n according_a to_o some_o lazach_v or_o lassach_n likewise_o a_o kingdom_n and_o city_n where_o be_v of_o the_o best_a horse_n of_o arabia_n as_o at_o sanaa_n lassach_n elcatif_a and_o some_o other_o be_v the_o turk_n elcatif_a be_v the_o ancient_a gerra_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o gulf_n near_a the_o city_n call_v gerraticus_n sinus_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o barem_n be_v the_o ancient_a tylos_n there_o yet_o remain_v some_o city_n of_o which_o some_o have_v their_o king_n or_o sultan_n other_o live_v in_o republic_n which_o be_v very_o rare_a in_o asia_n people_n the_o arab_n bengebre_n a_o free_a people_n towards_o the_o middle_n of_o arabia_n be_v the_o arab_n bengebres_fw-fr a_o free_a people_n and_o which_o live_v only_o of_o the_o prey_n and_o tribute_n they_o force_v from_o their_o neighbour_n yet_o possess_v they_o 200_o or_o 250_o league_n of_o country_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o mountain_n the_o beduin_n towards_o mecca_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n bind_v about_o arabia_n be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o isle_n which_o belong_v unto_o it_o which_o be_v disperse_v either_o in_o the_o southern_a ocean_n red_a sea_n or_o the_o persian_a gulf_n ocean_n arabian_a isle_n in_o the_o southern_a ocean_n in_o the_o southern_a ocean_n be_v find_v three_o isle_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o cocconati_n seven_o by_o the_o name_n of_o zenobii_n and_o two_o by_o the_o name_n of_o insulae_n agathoclis_n and_o last_o curia_n and_o muria_n where_o there_o be_v find_v white_a tortoise_n who_o shell_n be_v great_a curiosity_n sea_n in_o the_o red_a sea_n in_o the_o red_a sea_n these_o island_n 1._o canaran_n very_o hot_a but_o fruitful_a 2._o dalaqva_n be_v the_o large_a of_o all_o in_o length_n 125_o mile_n and_o not_o above_o 12_o broad_a have_v a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n where_o they_o gather_v pearl_n and_o 3._o and_o last_o the_o samaritan_n island_n gulf_n in_o the_o persian_a gulf_n in_o the_o persian_a gulf_n these_o island_n be_v find_v baharem_n the_o most_o famous_a because_o it_o have_v the_o pearl-fishing_a the_o best_a in_o the_o oriental_a part_n this_o isle_n be_v between_o balsora_n and_o ormus_n about_o a_o 100_o or_o 120_o league_n from_o balsora_n and_o 150_o from_o ormus_n it_o be_v near_o the_o coast_n of_o arabia_n and_o direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o coast_n of_o elcatif_n which_o be_v the_o turk_n but_o the_o isle_n of_o baharem_n which_o be_v still_o the_o persian_n once_o belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ormus_n the_o water_n here_o be_v almost_o all_o salt_n but_o near_o manama_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o island_n there_o be_v spring_n of_o freshwater_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o the_o divers_a go_v and_o fetch_v gather_v it_o into_o borrachoe_n or_o goats-skin_n with_o much_o cunning_n and_o bring_v it_o forth_o of_o the_o sea_n do_v afterward_o sell_v it_o the_o pearl_n of_o this_o isle_n be_v very_o much_o esteem_v both_o for_o their_o largeness_n and_o roundness_n and_o this_o fish_n be_v yearly_a worth_n 500000_o ducat_n beside_o the_o value_n of_o 100000_o and_o more_o which_o be_v divert_v those_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o gionfa_n be_v of_o no_o great_a value_n those_o of_o the_o other_o neighbour_a isle_n be_v less_o except_o it_o be_v at_o mascate_n 60_o league_n from_o ormus_n they_o fish_v here_o all_o june_n july_n and_o august_n if_o they_o begin_v soon_o the_o pearl_n be_v unripe_a and_o not_o hard_a enough_o the_o air_n of_o all_o arabia_n be_v very_o healthful_a but_o not_o nor_o rain_n it_o in_o some_o place_n above_o twice_o or_o thrice_o in_o 3_o or_o 4_o year_n but_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o dew_n make_v their_o fruit_n excellent_a etc._n the_o people_n of_o arabia_n their_o manner_n etc._n etc._n the_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o a_o mean_a stature_n lean_a swart_a complexioned_a effeminate_a voice_n very_o swift_a of_o foot_n and_o expert_a in_o the_o bow_n and_o dart._n they_o first_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o manufacture_n use_v all_o sort_n of_o trade_n and_o traffic_n far_o off_o and_o some_o addict_v themselves_o to_o learning_n particular_o to_o philosophy_n physic_n the_o mathematics_n and_o to_o astrology_n there_o have_v be_v among_o they_o many_o grammarian_n rhetorician_n historian_n and_o interpreter_n of_o the_o alcoran_n which_o be_v in_o their_o tongue_n and_o which_o have_v make_v the_o arabic_a language_n spread_v itself_o through_o all_o the_o east_n at_o least_o in_o the_o most_o southerly_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o part_n of_o africa_n but_o little_a in_o europe_n those_o which_o range_v the_o country_n be_v great_a wanderer_n and_o great_a thief_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o family_n which_o know_v each_o other_o and_o how_o to_o distinguish_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o every_o family_n how_o numerous_a soever_o it_o be_v have_v a_o
plata_fw-la have_v be_v give_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o signify_v silver_n because_o the_o first_o that_o come_v to_o they_o from_o peru_n come_v down_o this_o river_n inhabitant_n chaco_n describe_v with_o its_o several_a inhabitant_n chaco_n have_v its_o soil_n fat_a fruitful_a and_o interlace_v with_o many_o river_n it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o divers_a nation_n who_o idiom_n be_v very_o different_a the_o tobares_n have_v about_o fifty_o thousand_o soul_n the_o mathaguaici_n thirty_o thousand_o but_o not_o so_o valiant_a as_o the_o chiriguanes_n a_o nation_n much_o esteem_v and_o which_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o spaniard_n to_o inhabit_v among_o they_o they_o be_v in_o continual_a war_n with_o the_o mathaguaici_n make_v slave_n of_o as_o many_o as_o they_o can_v catch_v which_o make_v these_o call_v the_o spaniard_n to_o their_o aid_n the_o moconios_n and_o zipatalagars_n have_v no_o sewer_a people_n then_o the_o tobares_n and_o all_o so_o valiant_a in_o war_n that_o the_o chiriguane_n dare_v not_o assault_v they_o there_o be_v likewise_o another_o nation_n who_o language_n as_o they_o say_v scarce_o yield_v to_o the_o latin_a but_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o orechon_n be_v in_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o ear_n the_o most_o part_n of_o these_o people_n be_v well-made_a very_o tall_a most_o of_o they_o be_v about_o six_o foot_n high_a they_o be_v of_o a_o airy_a and_o lively_a spirit_n describe_v tucuman_fw-mi bound_v and_o describe_v tucuman_n be_v very_o large_a be_v no_o less_o than_o three_o hundred_o league_n long_a and_o broad_a yet_o it_o touch_v not_o the_o sea_n on_o any_o side_n la_fw-fr plata_fw-la bound_v it_o on_o the_o east_n chili_n on_o the_o west_n peru_n and_o chaco_n on_o the_o north_n and_o the_o magellanick_n land_n on_o the_o south_n the_o air_n and_o soil_n shall_v be_v excellent_a this_o country_n disingage_v itself_o from_o the_o torrid_a zone_n and_o advance_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o temperate_a zone_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o river_n have_v their_o course_n towards_o the_o east_n which_o bring_v some_o refreshment_n and_o moreover_o they_o have_v but_o two_o season_n in_o the_o year_n each_o of_o six_o month_n the_o summer_n from_o about_o the_o twenty_o of_o march_n unto_o the_o twenty_o of_o september_n and_o the_o winter_n from_o september_n to_o march_n famous_a the_o tucumans_n famous_a among_o the_o people_n of_o these_o quarter_n the_o tucumans_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a since_o they_o have_v give_v their_o name_n to_o the_o province_n then_o the_o zury_n diaguite_n etc._n etc._n the_o castilian_n have_v establish_v here_o divers_a colony_n that_o the_o province_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la might_n have_v communication_n with_o those_o of_o peru_n and_o chili_n estero_n st._n jago_n del_fw-it estero_n st._n jago_n del_fw-it estero_n former_o varco_n be_v in_o the_o midway_n between_o buenos_n ayres_n and_o '_o potossi_n two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n from_o this_o and_o little_o less_o from_o the_o other_o this_o place_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n as_o also_o with_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o divers_a other_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n the_o land_n be_v furnish_v with_o wool_n commodity_n its_o commodity_n cotton_n wood_n with_o which_o they_o make_v and_o die_v their_o manufacture_n cocheneile_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o carry_v to_o the_o near_a capitany_n of_o brazibe_n make_v great_a profit_n by_o they_o country_n several_a place_n of_o note_n in_o the_o way_n to_o peru_n describe_v with_o their_o commodity_n &_o fertility_n of_o the_o country_n after_o st._n jago_n del_fw-it estero_n there_o be_v likewise_o on_o the_o way_n to_o peru_n 1._o st._n michael_n de_fw-fr tucuman_n seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o rocky_a mountain_n but_o near_o a_o fertile_a soil_n both_o for_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n 2._o nuestra_n sennora_fw-es de_fw-fr talavera_n situate_a on_o the_o river_n salado_n in_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n abound_v plentiful_o in_o cotton_n of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v several_a manufacture_n in_o which_o they_o be_v so_o industrious_a that_o they_o have_v gain_v by_o their_o trade_n to_o the_o mine_n of_o potossi_n a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o league_n distant_a and_o other_o place_n great_a riches_n 3._o las_o juntas_n 4._o st._n salvador_n 5._o salta_n 6._o corduba_n on_o another_o side_n and_o there_o where_o two_o great_a way_n meet_v the_o one_o of_o buenos_n ayres_n to_o potossi_n by_o st._n jago_n del_fw-it estero_n and_o the_o other_o of_o sancto_n be_v and_o spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la to_o st._n jago_n del_fw-it estremadura_n in_o chili_n by_o st._n luyz_n which_o make_v this_o place_n of_o some_o consideration_n beside_o that_o the_o air_n be_v temperate_a and_o the_o soil_v fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a and_o which_o yield_v grain_n and_o fruit_n it_o be_v well_o water_v with_o fresh_a stream_n in_o which_o be_v good_a fish_n in_o their_o wood_n they_o have_v fowl_n much_o venison_n and_o other_o beast_n they_o have_v wine_n salt_n and_o in_o their_o mountain_n appearance_n of_o some_o mine_n of_o silver_n the_o colony_n be_v of_o three_o hundred_o other_o say_v six_o hundred_o spaniard_n their_o principal_a trade_n be_v on_o peru_n and_o chili_n side_n the_o native_n be_v much_o civilise_a both_o in_o habit_n and_o manner_n imitate_v the_o spaniard_n from_o who_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o receive_v instruction_n inhabitant_n its_o inhabitant_n vraig_n the_o province_n of_o parana_n guayr_n &_o vraig_n the_o province_n of_o parana_n gvayr_n and_o vraig_n pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o paraguay_n in_o the_o relation_n which_o the_o father_n jesuit_n give_v it_o say_v that_o these_o father_n have_v long_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o soul_n which_o may_v be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n they_o cast_v themselves_o among_o these_o barbarian_n learn_v their_o tongue_n draw_v they_o from_o the_o wood_n mountain_n and_o hide_a cave_n assemble_v they_o in_o divers_a habitation_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n lead_v they_o to_o a_o sociable_a life_n teach_v they_o first_o tillage_n and_o the_o most_o necessary_a art_n and_o manufacture_n then_o to_o read_v and_o write_v to_o music_n sing_v and_o dance_v but_o above_o all_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o piety_n they_o several_a good_a order_n observe_v by_o they_o these_o habitation_n be_v compose_v of_o near_o a_o thousand_o family_n and_o each_o family_n beside_o the_o father_n mother_n and_o the_o child_n receive_v often_o some_o age_a person_n not_o able_a to_o work_v or_o some_o orphan_n so_o soon_o as_o a_o habitation_n be_v establish_v the_o father_n introduce_v the_o government_n they_o be_v to_o follow_v give_v they_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n choose_v among_o the_o most_o capable_a of_o their_o body_n declare_v to_o they_o the_o polity_n and_o rule_v they_o be_v to_o observe_v take_v care_n that_o the_o field_n assign_v to_o each_o family_n be_v till_v and_o sow_v in_o due_a time_n that_o their_o flock_n be_v well_o keep_v and_o if_o there_o happen_v any_o contest_v among_o they_o what_o the_o father_n ordain_v stand_v as_o a_o sentence_n without_o revocation_n of_o these_o habitation_n parana_n have_v six_o st._n ignatius_n on_o the_o river_n of_o tibiquari_n itapoa_n or_o the_o incarnation_n and_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n on_o the_o river_n of_o parana_n n._n d._n de_fw-fr yguazu_n on_o that_o of_o iguazu_n acaraig_n or_o la_fw-fr nativita_n de_fw-fr n._n d._n likewise_o on_o the_o parana_n the_o air_n in_o all_o these_o habitation_n be_v good_a the_o soil_v fertile_a they_o have_v too_o much_o wood_n little_a pasturage_n and_o near_o yguazu_n little_a fish_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cataract_n describe_v the_o province_n of_o guayr_a with_o its_o colony_n &_o habitation_n describe_v the_o province_n of_o guayr_n be_v under_o the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n advance_v itself_o unto_o brazile_n there_o have_v be_v here_o for_o a_o good_a continuance_n of_o time_n two_o or_o three_o colony_n of_o castilian_n cividad_n real_a or_o ontiveros_n and_o sometime_o guayr_a after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n villarica_n and_o st._n paul_n which_o some_o esteem_n in_o brazile_n the_o habitation_n for_o those_o of_o the_o country_n be_v nuestra_n sennora_fw-es de_fw-fr loretto_n and_o st._n ignatius_n on_o the_o parana_n st._n francis_n xavier_n l_o incarnation_n and_o st._n joseph_n on_o the_o tibagiva_n the_o seven_o arch-angel_n and_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o land_n of_o great_a tajoba_n towards_o brazile_n parana_n the_o river_n parana_n below_o cividad_n real_a there_o where_o be_v the_o separation_n of_o the_o two_o province_n of_o parama_n and_o guayr_n the_o river_n parana_n make_v a_o cataract_n as_o remarkable_a as_o any_o in_o the_o world_n this_o river_n precipitate_v itself_o from_o a_o very_a high_a rock_n find_v itself_o likewise_o engage_v among_o very_o high_a rock_n for_o the_o space_n of_o
fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o league_n where_o with_o a_o great_a declension_n it_o strike_v against_o some_o traverse_n other_o divide_v its_o water_n into_o many_o branch_n reassembles_a they_o and_o after_o have_v be_v so_o long_o in_o foam_n and_o froth_n disengage_v from_o these_o rock_n it_o repass_n but_o in_o every_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n once_o only_o be_v hear_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o river_n a_o certain_a lowing_n which_o raise_v up_o the_o water_n but_o which_o endure_v but_o for_o a_o moment_n and_o the_o river_n retake_v its_o ordinary_a course_n which_o be_v navigable_a above_o and_o below_o the_o cataract_n describe_v the_o province_n of_o urvaig_n with_o its_o chief_a place_n describe_v the_o province_n of_o vrvaig_n be_v on_o the_o sea_n and_o between_o brazile_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o paraguay_n it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n of_o vrvaig_n that_o be_v of_o snail_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o prodigious_a quantity_n here_o find_v its_o habitation_n be_v la_fw-fr conception_n there_o where_o the_o vrvaig_n fall_v into_o the_o paraguay_n st._n nicholas_n on_o the_o river_n piration_n st._n francis_n xavier_n up_o within_o land_n and_o likewise_o on_o the_o vrvaig_n ibicuit_fw-la or_o the_o visitation_n on_o the_o paraguay_n and_o almost_o direct_o opposite_a to_o buenos_n ayres_n on_o the_o other_o side_n but_o there_o have_v be_v no_o relation_n of_o these_o part_n since_o those_o of_o 1626._o and_o 1627._o which_o be_v print_v in_o 1636_o in_o antwerp_n and_o in_o 1637_o in_o france_n if_o these_o people_n have_v since_o incline_v themselves_o to_o christianity_n as_o those_o relation_n say_v they_o have_v begin_v to_o do_v no_o doubt_n but_o they_o be_v by_o this_o time_n all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n christian_n the_o magellanick_n land_n and_o island_n bound_v the_o magellanick-land_n bound_v south_n of_o chili_n tucaman_n and_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la lie_v a_o great_a region_n and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o isle_n which_o we_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o magellanick_n they_o make_v together_o the_o last_o and_o most_o southern_a part_n of_o america_n meridionalis_fw-la wash_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it nort_n on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it shall_fw-mi or_o the_o pacifique-sea_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o magellanick-sea_n which_o may_v in_o general_n be_v extend_v over_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o these_o magellanick-land_n and_o island_n portugal_n the_o straight_a of_o magellan_n first_o discover_v by_o magellan_n the_o portugal_n the_o straight_a of_o magellan_n only_o former_o render_v all_o these_o quarter_n famous_a because_o that_o the_o people_n of_o europe_n and_o particular_o the_o castilian_n seek_v a_o passage_n other_o then_o that_o of_o the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a to_o go_v to_o the_o moluccoe_n and_o east-indies_n magellan_n a_o portugal_n gentleman_n but_o in_o the_o name_n and_o service_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n for_o some_o discontent_n he_o have_v receive_v in_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o wage_n in_o portugal_n be_v the_o first_o that_o find_v this_o straight_a at_o the_o extremity_n of_o america_n meridionalis_fw-la and_o who_o pass_v from_o mer_n deal_v nor_o unto_o that_o del_fw-it shall_fw-mi between_o the_o 21_o of_o october_n and_o the_o 27_o or_o 28_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 1520_o give_v mean_n not_o only_o to_o the_o castilian_n to_o pretend_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o molucco_n by_o the_o west_n against_o the_o portugal_n who_o boast_v to_o have_v first_o discover_v they_o by_o the_o east_n but_o likewise_o show_v a_o way_n to_o make_v the_o whole_a circuit_n of_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n which_o certain_o have_v never_o before_o be_v do_v the_o two_o open_n of_o our_o straight_a as_o well_o towards_o we_o and_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it nort_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o towards_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it shall_fw-mi be_v between_o the_o 52_o and_o 53_o degree_n of_o latitude_n the_o middle_n descend_v unto_o the_o 54._o and_o the_o two_o cape_n of_o the_o first_o open_v be_v that_o of_o the_o virgin_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o on_o the_o continent_n and_o that_o of_o st._n severin_n or_o of_o st._n espritt_n on_o the_o left_a and_o in_o the_o magellanick_n isle_n or_o terra_fw-la del_fw-it fogo_n the_o two_o cape_n which_o end_v the_o other_o open_v be_v cape_n victory_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o cape_n desire_v on_o the_o left_a straight_a the_o length_n &_o breadth_n of_o this_o straight_a the_o length_n of_o this_o straight_a be_v near_o two_o hundred_o league_n its_o breadth_n only_o two_o three_o six_o ten_o league_n and_o sometime_o more_o incommodious_a for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v subject_a to_o whirlpool_n the_o wave_n of_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it shall_fw-mi predominate_v for_o fifty_o and_o odd_a league_n the_o rest_n be_v beat_v on_o by_o those_o of_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it nort_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o so_o long_o as_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it shall_fw-mi predominate_v the_o straight_a be_v lock_v between_o very_o high_a mountain_n and_o rock_n always_o cover_v with_o snow_n and_o which_o seem_v to_o touch_v on_o the_o other_o which_o make_v the_o approach_n difficult_a on_o this_o side_n and_o withal_o the_o sea_n be_v exceed_o deep_a the_o bottom_n of_o that_o which_o be_v beat_v by_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it nort_n be_v easy_o find_v and_o the_o field_n and_o valley_n according_a to_o the_o season_n be_v very_o pleasant_a both_o on_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o side_n and_o moreover_o here_o the_o straight_a much_o enlarge_n itself_o and_o have_v store_n of_o commodious_a port_n and_o road_n not_o fast_o distant_a from_o one_o another_o where_o the_o water_n likewise_o be_v good_a and_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o mountain_n above_o the_o coast_n have_v something_o of_o cinnamon_n and_o be_v put_v in_o the_o fire_n render_v a_o agreeable_a odour_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o discovery_n of_o this_o straight_o be_v know_v in_o spain_n the_o castilian_n have_v a_o design_n to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o hinder_v all_o other_o nation_n from_o pass_v in_o 1523_o dom._n gutieres_n carvajal_n bishop_n of_o plaisance_n send_v in_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o four_o ship_n to_o make_v it_o more_o particular_o but_o this_o voyage_n prove_v very_o unfortunate_a for_o three_o of_o the_o ship_n perish_v in_o the_o straight_a and_o the_o four_o retire_v with_o no_o small_a hurt_n to_o lima._n in_o 1526_o garsia_n de_fw-fr loyosa_n be_v likewise_o here_o for_o the_o same_o intent_n which_o prove_v also_o fatal_a for_o the_o admiral_n come_v out_o of_o the_o straight_o be_v lose_v as_o also_o some_o at_o the_o molucco_n in_o 1535_o one_o simon_n de_fw-fr alcazova_n enter_v it_o but_o the_o mutiny_n which_o be_v among_o his_o people_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o loss_n and_o ill_a success_n dom._n gutier_n carvajal_n bishop_n of_o plaisance_n send_v other_o three_o vessel_n in_o 1539_o of_o which_o the_o admiral_n be_v lose_v one_o return_v back_o and_o the_o three_o pass_v on_o some_o other_o there_o be_v which_o go_v all_o of_o which_o be_v castilian_n some_o by_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n other_o by_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n but_o none_o can_v ever_o find_v a_o way_n to_o seize_v this_o straight_a whereby_o to_o hinder_v a_o passage_n to_o other_o straight_a sir_n francis_n drake_n in_o this_o straight_a for_o in_o 1575._o sir_n francis_n drake_n happy_o pass_v this_o straight_a come_v into_o the_o mere_n del_fw-it shall_fw-mi pillage_v and_o burn_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o chili_n and_o peru_n quantity_n of_o spanish_a vessel_n and_o make_v a_o very_a rich_a booty_n he_o return_v into_o england_n this_o course_n of_o the_o english_a very_o much_o alarm_v peru_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o viceroy_n send_v dom._n piedro_n sarmiento_n to_o take_v full_a knowledge_n and_o make_v report_n in_o spain_n of_o all_o the_o coast_n harbour_n anchorage_n and_o particular_o of_o place_n where_o fort_n may_v be_v build_v and_o colony_n establish_v in_o this_o straight_a this_o report_n make_v in_o spain_n dom._n diego_n de_fw-fr valdes_n be_v send_v with_o twenty_o three_o vessel_n and_o twenty_o five_o hundred_o man_n but_o this_o voyage_n be_v likewise_o unhappy_a for_o seven_o or_o eight_o ship_n with_o about_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o man_n be_v lose_v almost_o in_o sight_n of_o spain_n also_o some_o other_o of_o his_o ship_n with_o about_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o man_n likewise_o perish_v during_o the_o voyage_n and_o valdes_n return_v into_o spain_n with_o seven_o or_o eight_o of_o his_o ship_n sarmento_n with_o four_o remain_v be_v at_o this_o straight_a build_v nombre_n de_fw-fr jesus_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o straight_a and_o leave_v there_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o man_n and_o