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world_n death_n sin_n wage_n 4,184 5 11.8525 5 true
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A45333 An exposition by way of supplement, on the fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth and ninth chapters of the prophecy of Amos where you have the text fully explained ... : together with a confutation of Dr. Holmes, and Sir Henry Vane, in the end of the commentary / by Tho. Hall ... Hall, Thomas, 1610-1665.; Homes, Nathanael, 1599-1678. 1661 (1661) Wing H431; ESTC R18972 450,796 560

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untouched_a but_o such_o a_o terrible_a destructive_a pestilence_n that_o shall_v sweep_v away_o all_o before_o it_o insomuch_o that_o if_o ten_o man_n remain_v alive_a they_o shall_v all_o die_v and_o they_o shall_v be_v bury_v not_o in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n but_o they_o shall_v be_v burn_v and_o that_o by_o the_o near_a relation_n which_o be_v use_v by_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n only_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n 1_o sam._n 31.12_o in_o this_o verse_n we_o have_v 1_o a_o judgement_n threaten_v viz._n death_n you_o shall_v die_v i._n e._n by_o the_o pestilence_n those_o that_o escape_v the_o sword_n and_o be_v not_o kill_v or_o carry_v away_o by_o the_o enemy_n the_o pestilence_n or_o some_o other_o judgement_n shall_v slay_v they_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o next_o verse_n 2_o here_o be_v the_o fierceness_n of_o this_o pestilence_n it_o shall_v sweep_v all_o before_o it_o this_o be_v more_o than_o the_o pestilence_n usual_o do_v god_n have_v correct_v they_o before_o with_o light_a rod_n yet_o he_o leave_v some_o alive_a but_o now_o if_o ten_o man_n remain_v in_o some_o very_a numerous_a family_n they_o shall_v all_o die_v together_o this_o set_v forth_o the_o dreadfulness_n of_o god_n wrath_n against_o this_o people_n for_o when_o the_o plague_n rage_v very_o fierce_o yet_o it_o usual_o spare_v some_o if_o there_o be_v four_o or_o five_o in_o a_o house_n usual_o one_o be_v spare_v or_o if_o eight_o in_o a_o family_n it_o may_v be_v two_o be_v spare_v but_o when_o there_o be_v ten_o in_o a_o family_n and_o they_o must_v all_o die_v this_o be_v dreadful_a indeed_o by_o ten_o the_o prophet_n signify_v many_o because_o ten_o be_v the_o utmost_a of_o single_a number_n 19.3_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a and_o distinct_a number_n put_v for_o a_o uncertain_a the_o like_a we_o find_v numb_a 14.22_o levit._fw-la 26.26_o 1_o sam._n 1.8_o job_n 19.3_o psal._n 91.7_o eccles._n 7.19_o isa._n 5.10_o zach._n 8.23_o mat._n 25.1_o 3_o here_o be_v the_o certainty_n of_o 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text_n they_o may_v also_o burn_v they_o to_o cleanse_v the_o house_n which_o be_v fall_v to_o the_o kinsman_n from_o legal_a uncleanness_n by_o the_o dead_a numb_a 19.14_o hence_o we_o read_v of_o their_o vespillone_n and_o pol●inctores_n their_o burier_n and_o their_o burner_n of_o the_o dead_a comburebat_fw-la and_o so_o have_v the_o gentile_n and_o the_o roman_n they_o burn_v their_o dead_a to_o ash_n and_o put_v their_o ash_n into_o urn_n as_o appear_v by_o 5._o virgil_n ovid_n and_o other_o and_o pitcher_n of_o gold_n silver_n brass_n or_o marble_n with_o great_a care_n and_o ceremoniousness_n these_o jew_n be_v themselves_o idolater_n do_v symbolize_v too_o much_o with_o heathen_n and_o idolater_n in_o this_o thing_n 2_o here_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o
but_o a_o hundred_o and_o a_o hundred_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o ten_o say_v the_o lord_n who_o do_v this_o observation_n sin_n be_v the_o grand_a depopulator_n of_o a_o kingdom_n it_o make_v city_n that_o go_v out_o by_o thousand_o to_o return_n by_o hundred_o and_o reduce_v their_o hundred_o to_o ten_o we_o use_v to_o complain_v of_o such_o as_o unpeople_v town_n and_o village_n sin_n be_v the_o arch-depopulation_a of_o town_n and_o city_n it_o bring_v the_o sword_n plague_n and_o famine_n upon_o nation_n which_o sweep_v man_n away_o by_o thousand_o as_o obedience_n multiply_v a_o people_n and_o make_v they_o like_o the_o sand_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o multitude_n 1_o king_n 4.20_o so_o disobedience_n make_v man_n few_o in_o number_n which_o be_v before_o as_o the_o star_n of_o heaven_n for_o multitude_n deut._n 28.62_o we_o shall_v therefore_o unanimous_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o this_o cutthroat_n sin_n if_o a_o enemy_n shall_v come_v to_o town_n that_o have_v kill_v our_o father_n mother_n wife_n and_o child_n and_o rob_v we_o of_o all_o our_o pleasant_a thing_n with_o what_o indignation_n and_o fury_n will_v man_n woman_n and_o child_n joint_o rise_v to_o ruin_v such_o a_o enemy_n sin_n be_v this_o adversary_n it_o rob_v sovereign_n of_o their_o subject_n pastor_n of_o their_o people_n and_o rob_v we_o of_o our_o dear_a relation_n we_o shall_v therefore_o do_v by_o it_o as_o the_o jew_n do_v by_o paul_n who_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o their_o adversary_n act._n 22.27_o 28._o when_o they_o see_v he_o they_o stir_v up_o all_o the_o people_n and_o lay_v hand_n on_o he_o say_v man_n of_o israel_n help_n this_o be_v he_o that_o be_v against_o this_o people_n and_o against_o the_o law_n and_o against_o this_o place_n so_o shall_v we_o encourage_v each_o other_o against_o sin_n and_o suppress_v it_o say_v magistrate_n minister_n man_n and_o brethren_n help_v this_o be_v that_o which_o destroy_v our_o people_n waste_v our_o city_n unpeople_v our_o town_n 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seek_v till_o she_o have_v find_v it_o luke_n 15.8_o 3_o here_o be_v the_o causative_a particle_n for_o which_o may_v be_v render_v therefore_o and_o then_o the_o sense_n will_v be_v more_o current_n thus_o q._n d._n since_o the_o lord_n have_v threaten_v to_o make_v such_o havoc_n among_o you_o therefore_o seek_v he_o sincere_o that_o you_o may_v live_v for_o he_o desire_v not_o your_o ruin_n but_o your_o return_v yet_o some_o make_v the_o particle_n redundant_fw-la here_o and_o look_v upon_o it_o only_o as_o a_o expletive_a particle_n oft_o so_o use_v by_o the_o hebrew_n the_o sense_n be_v here_o entire_a without_o it_o 4_o here_o be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o seek_n and_o that_o be_v god_n seek_v you_o i_o excellent_a thing_n be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o desire_n now_o there_o be_v none_o like_o god_n and_o therefore_o none_o to_o be_v desire_v like_o he_o he_o be_v our_o creator_n redeemer_n preserver_n we_o in_o all_o sweet_a relation_n our_o father_n husband_n lord_n king_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v seek_v and_o serve_v by_o we_o in_o a_o especial_a manner_n one_o of_o these_o obligation_n call_v for_o observance_n and_o duty_n but_o when_o all_o shall_v concentre_v and_o meet_v in_o one_o how_o great_a shall_v our_o observance_n be_v 2_o this_o seek_n of_o god_n imply_v a_o sincere_a turn_n to_o he_o a_o love_a he_o with_o all_o our_o heart_n a_o seek_v he_o simple_o for_o himself_o it_o note_v a_o trust_n in_o he_o a_o fear_n to_o offend_v he_o a_o forsake_v of_o all_o idol_n and_o false_a way_n as_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n delight_v only_o in_o his_o pure_a word_n and_o worship_n 1_o chron._n 16.10_o and_o pray_v to_o he_o
thread_n till_o the_o whole_a piece_n be_v consume_v job_n 13._o ult_n psal._n 39.12_o hos._n 5.12_o sometime_o to_o the_o wrath_n of_o a_o king_n and_o if_o that_o be_v as_o the_o messenger_n of_o death_n oh_o what_o be_v the_o wrath_n of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n prov._n 16.14_o 1_o then_o take_v heed_n of_o provoke_v he_o to_o anger_n better_o have_v all_o the_o world_n enrage_v against_o we_o than_o god_n against_o we_o their_o wrath_n be_v but_o finite_a and_o limit_v both_o in_o respect_n of_o time_n and_o place_n but_o god_n wrath_n be_v infinite_a without_o either_o bank_n or_o bottom_n take_v heed_n of_o all_o sin_n especial_o of_o those_o god-provoking_a sin_n as_o 1_o idolatry_n deut._n 4.23_o 24._o and_o 32.21_o 22._o 1_o cor._n 10.5_o 7._o and_o follow_v antichrist_n rev._n 14.9_o 10._o and_o 19.20_o 2_o profanation_n of_o holy_a thing_n leu._n 10.2_o numb_a 16.35_o 3_o neglect_v to_o reform_v the_o thing_n amiss_o in_o god_n worship_n ezra_n 7.23_o 4_o fornication_n and_o sodomitical_a sin_n gen._n 19.24_o 1_o cor._n 10.5_o 8._o 5_o murmur_a at_o god_n dispensation_n 1_o cor._n 10.5_o 10._o 6_o apostasy_n and_o back_n slide_v heb._n 10.38_o 2_o when_o ever_o we_o perceive_v the_o fire_n of_o god_n wrath_n to_o break_v out_o in_o sword_n plague_n etc._n etc._n by_o our_o prayer_n and_o tear_n we_o shall_v labour_v sudden_o to_o quench_v it_o numb_a 16.46_o a_o fire_n the_o long_o it_o burn_v the_o more_o dreadful_a it_o be_v and_o the_o hard_a it_o be_v to_o quench_v it_o 3_o in_o all_o our_o approach_n to_o this_o great_a and_o mighty_a god_n whether_o in_o prayer_n sabbath_n sacrament_n etc._n etc._n come_v with_o the_o great_a fear_n and_o reverence_n luth._o for_o he_o be_v a_o consume_a fire_n heb._n 12.28_o this_o holy_a fear_n must_v be_v a_o ingredient_n into_o all_o our_o service_n psal._n 2.11_o it_o be_v say_v of_o luther_n that_o he_o pray_v with_o such_o fear_n and_o reverence_n as_o remember_v he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o god_n and_o yet_o with_o such_o affiance_n and_o confidence_n as_o with_o a_o friend_n and_o father_n 4_o bee_n thankful_a for_o christ_n who_o have_v deliver_v we_o from_o wrath_n to_o come_v the_o angel_n fall_v and_o lie_v under_o this_o wrath_n but_o christ_n be_v curse_v that_o we_o may_v be_v bless_v and_o have_v undergo_v god_n wrath_n for_o we_o that_o we_o may_v be_v free_v from_o it_o in_o time_n of_o tentation_n set_v this_o as_o a_o screen_n between_o the_o fire_n of_o god_n wrath_n and_o thy_o soul._n hide_v thyself_o in_o the_o cleft_n of_o this_o rock_n and_o get_v thy_o soul_n cover_v with_o thy_o saviour_n righteousness_n and_o then_o thou_o may_v stand_v with_o comfort_n and_o confidence_n before_o this_o consume_a fire_n verse_n 7._o you_o who_o turn_v judgement_n into_o wormwood_n and_o leave_v off_o righteousness_n in_o the_o earth_n the_o prophet_n have_v call_v on_o israel_n to_o repent_v he_o come_v now_o to_o set_v before_o they_o their_o sin_n which_o they_o shall_v repent_v of_o he_o have_v call_v upon_o they_o before_o to_o forsake_v their_o idolatry_n and_o sin_n against_o the_o first_o table_n vers_fw-la 5._o now_o he_o call_v on_o they_o to_o repent_v of_o their_o sin_n against_o the_o second_o table_n viz._n their_o pervert_n of_o judgement_n and_o justice_n their_o cruelty_n and_o oppress_v of_o the_o poor_a verse_n 11._o and_o their_o bribery_n verse_n 12._o seek_v you_o the_o lord_n you_o who_o have_v turn_v judgement_n into_o wormwood_n 1_o here_o be_v a_o fin_n reprove_v and_o that_o be_v pervert_v of_o judgement_n set_v forth_o by_o a_o elegant_a metaphor_n and_o allusion_n of_o turn_v judgement_n into_o wormwood_n 2_o here_o be_v a_o exegesis_n or_o full_a explication_n of_o this_o sin_n they_o leave_v off_o righteousness_n in_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v usual_a in_o scripture_n to_o make_v the_o latter_a clause_n explain_v the_o former_a 3_o here_o be_v the_o person_n which_o be_v guilty_a of_o this_o sin_n and_o those_o be_v the_o prince_n judge_n and_o ruler_n of_o israel_n include_v in_o the_o pronoun_n you_o 4_o here_o be_v their_o duty_n set_v down_o in_o the_o next_o verse_n they_o must_v turn_v from_o their_o sin_n and_o seek_v the_o lord_n who_o be_v the_o great_a creator_n and_o governor_n of_o all_o q._n d._n o_o you_o ruler_n of_o israel_n who_o have_v not_o only_o provoke_v i_o by_o your_o idolatry_n but_o have_v also_o cast_v away_o all_o care_n of_o righteousness_n and_o equity_n and_o give_v yourselves_o up_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o cruelty_n bribery_n rapine_n and_o iniquity_n and_o have_v thereby_o turn_v the_o sweet_a justice_n into_o the_o bitter_a wormwood_n now_o repent_v and_o seek_v the_o lord_n that_o you_o may_v live_v for_o ever_o the_o prophet_n here_o principal_o tax_v the_o great_a one_o and_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v the_o deep_a share_n in_o this_o guilt_n they_o shall_v have_v be_v pattern_n of_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n to_o their_o inferior_n but_o they_o be_v evil_a themselves_o corrupt_v the_o rest_n as_o bad_a humour_n use_v to_o flow_v from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o the_o prophet_n fall_v heavy_a upon_o they_o as_o he_o do_v before_o chap._n 4.1_o these_o corrupt_a justice_n and_o make_v that_o which_o be_v in_o itself_o most_o profitable_a and_o pleasant_a to_o become_v bitter_a and_o distasteful_a by_o oppress_v the_o poor_a and_o helpless_a this_o be_v call_v wormwood_n here_o and_o gall_n and_o poison_n amos_n 6.12_o 1_o because_o such_o unrighteousness_n and_o oppression_n be_v very_o displease_v and_o bitter_a to_o god_n 2_o it_o be_v bitter_a to_o the_o poor_a and_o oppress_v 3_o in_o the_o end_n it_o will_v be_v bitter_a to_o the_o oppressor_n themselves_o this_o be_v finis_fw-la operis_fw-la though_o not_o finis_fw-la operantis_fw-la in_o the_o conclusion_n it_o will_v be_v gall_n and_o wormwood_n yea_o deadly_a poison_n to_o their_o soul_n though_o they_o intend_v it_o not_o justice_n and_o equity_n be_v a_o most_o sweet_a and_o precious_a thing_n and_o do_v wonderful_o help_v to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o a_o land_n this_o be_v a_o sanctuary_n and_o shelter_n for_o the_o innocent_a and_o the_o oppress_a but_o these_o oppress_a self-seeking_a ruler_n have_v make_v a_o poison_n of_o a_o remedy_n and_o turn_v that_o which_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o afflict_a to_o his_o ruin_n these_o ruler_n have_v turn_v justice_n into_o wormwood_n many_o way_n 1_o by_o bribery_n amos_n 4.1_o 2_o by_o partiality_n justify_v the_o wicked_a rich_a man_n favour_v the_o kinsman_n the_o friend_n the_o briber_n but_o condemn_v the_o poor_a and_o innocent_a who_o have_v no_o bribe_n to_o give_v they_o 3_o by_o delay_n tire_v out_o the_o poor_a and_o so_o force_v he_o to_o give_v up_o his_o cause_n 4_o by_o wrest_v and_o pervert_v the_o law_n to_o their_o own_o end_n contrary_a to_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o it_o 201._o 5_o by_o hinder_v such_o evidence_n as_o may_v clear_v the_o cause_n and_o leave_v off_o righteousness_n in_o the_o earth_n they_o let_v it_o lie_v in_o the_o dust_n and_o tread_v it_o under_o foot_n that_o which_o be_v their_o duty_n yea_o their_o glory_n viz._n the_o execution_n of_o justice_n that_o they_o neglect_v and_o slight_v as_o a_o most_o contemptible_a thing_n they_o abuse_v the_o righteous_a and_o do_v grind_v the_o face_n of_o the_o poor_a amos_n 8.4_o 5_o 6._o there_o be_v no_o place_n leave_v for_o any_o righteousness_n among_o they_o their_o seat_n of_o justice_n be_v place_n of_o injustice_n and_o their_o court_n of_o equity_n court_v of_o iniquity_n observation_n 1_o pervert_v of_o justice_n be_v very_o bitter_a and_o displease_v to_o god_n and_o man_n look_v how_o distasteful_a gall_n and_o wormwood_n be_v to_o we_o so_o distasteful_a be_v unrighteousness_n to_o the_o righteous_a god_n it_o be_v as_o poison_v and_o hemlock_n to_o he_o amos_n 6.12_o hence_o he_o so_o oft_o complain_v of_o it_o 112._o and_o denounce_v so_o many_o woe_n against_o it_o as_o in_o psalm_n 82.2_o 3._o and_o in_o isa._n 5.7_o 20_o 23._o &_o 10.1_o &_o 59.4_o 13._o and_o lam._n 3.35_o 36._o as_o nothing_o be_v more_o sweet_a and_o delightful_a than_o a_o impartial_a administration_n of_o justice_n so_o nothing_o be_v more_o bitter_a and_o displease_v to_o god_n and_o man_n than_o unrighteousness_n it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o omit_v righteousness_n but_o it_o be_v a_o far_o great_a aggravation_n of_o the_o sin_n to_o contemn_v it_o and_o trample_v it_o under_o foot_n as_o these_o do_v here_o great_a be_v the_o number_n of_o wicked_a man_n and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o justice_n that_o do_v restrain_v they_o every_o man_n lust_n will_v be_v a_o law_n and_o the_o reins_o will_v be_v let_v loose_a to_o all_o manner_n