of_o 1._o mind_n that_o the_o state_n of_o his_o kingdom_n wax_v worse_o and_o that_o he_o fight_v with_o unhappy_a success_n against_o the_o goth_n the_o source_n of_o so_o great_a a_o evil_n be_v a_o little_a more_o deep_o seek_v out_o he_o reprove_v the_o bishop_n which_o say_v not_o with_o gospel_n doctrine_n the_o people_n commit_v to_o they_o who_o by_o their_o profligate_n manner_n stir_v up_o the_o wrath_n of_o a_o revenge_a god_n against_o he_o to_o prevent_v which_o evil_a for_o the_o future_a it_o be_v ordain_v in_o a_o council_n that_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v be_v keep_v religious_o the_o pattern_n of_o this_o most_o christian_a king_n while_o the_o victory_n in_o this_o our_o age_n incline_v to_o the_o enemy_n persuade_v we_o devout_o to_o keep_v the_o l._n day_n solemnity_n for_o which_o we_o have_v â—ought_v unsuccessful_o almost_o these_o twenty_o year_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o our_o liberty_n that_o have_v roar_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n to_o our_o great_a sorrow_n when_o we_o count_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o will_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o apply_v our_o mind_n with_o gunther_n amnus_fw-la to_o bewail_v the_o heinous_a violation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o with_o the_o ancient_a 50._o father_n who_o observe_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o reverent_o keep_v ordain_v that_o first_o of_o all_o the_o priest_n than_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o all_o the_o faithful_a shall_v chief_o see_v to_o it_o that_o the_o due_a observation_n and_o religious_a devotion_n of_o so_o great_a a_o day_n now_o in_o so_o great_a a_o part_n neglect_v be_v hereafter_o for_o a_o sign_n of_o christianity_n more_o devout_o exhibit_v and_o that_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n excellency_n be_v humble_o desire_v of_o the_o priest_n that_o in_o honour_n and_o reverence_n of_o so_o great_a a_o day_n all_o may_v be_v put_v in_o fear_n that_o man_n presume_v not_o to_o keep_v market_n do_v their_o own_o pleasure_n and_o work_n on_o this_o holy_a and_o venerable_a day_n for_o when_o this_o solemnity_n be_v either_o take_v away_o or_o neglect_v there_o be_v no_o more_o hope_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o religion_n than_o there_o be_v of_o the_o body_n safety_n when_o the_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o neither_o can_v there_o be_v use_v a_o more_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o cure_v the_o other_o malady_n than_o the_o holy_a observation_n of_o this_o festival_n for_o the_o zeal_n of_o religion_n wax_v cold_a and_o purity_n of_o holy_a doctrine_n be_v obscure_v what_o will_v be_v more_o fit_a to_o heal_v error_n and_o stir_v up_o the_o languish_a strength_n of_o zeal_n than_o that_o a_o entire_a worship_n be_v offer_v up_o both_o public_o and_o private_o to_o god_n on_o this_o day_n while_o the_o holy_a word_n of_o god_n be_v pious_o preach_v attentive_o hear_v the_o sacred_a mystery_n devout_o and_o according_a to_o christ_n institution_n celebrate_v prayer_n pour_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o faithful_a by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v with_o all_o humility_n offer_v up_o to_o god_n sacred_a hymn_n sound_v in_o the_o church_n with_o a_o godly_a joy_n the_o afflict_a member_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o poor_a provide_v for_o bountiful_o by_o the_o rich_a and_o those_o that_o be_v sound_a in_o mind_n do_v merciful_o comfort_v they_o that_o be_v sorrowful_a these_o be_v those_o exercise_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o will_v uphold_v religion_n when_o it_o be_v fall_v which_o if_o they_o be_v religious_o observe_v of_o the_o church_n every_o one_o see_v how_o great_a a_o access_n will_v be_v make_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o we_o all_o profess_v and_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n most_o holy_a church_n of_o christ_n which_o in_o this_o elaborate_a treatise_n i_o do_v not_o utter_v foolish_o of_o myself_o but_o humble_o offer_v all_o thing_n to_o thou_o as_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n where_o they_o afford_v i_o any_o light_n in_o discuss_v of_o this_o dispute_n and_o the_o light_n of_o pure_a christianity_n not_o because_o as_o sometime_o chrysostome_n homil._n post_fw-la prioris_fw-la exilii_fw-la reditum_fw-la thou_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o my_o doctrine_n which_o indeed_o i_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v but_o small_a but_o that_o i_o may_v testify_v my_o good_a will_n to_o thou_o and_o that_o at_o length_n thy_o natural_a son_n to_o who_o religion_n be_v both_o their_o care_n and_o their_o pleasure_n may_v in_o some_o sort_n see_v what_o work_v they_o be_v to_o attend_v on_o that_o day_n and_o from_o what_o to_o abstain_v and_o with_o what_o authority_n the_o institution_n of_o this_o solemnity_n be_v support_v with_o god_n assistance_n i_o will_v brief_o show_v from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o father_n of_o better_a credit_n assert_v all_o these_o thing_n thou_o have_v therefore_o most_o belove_a mother_n the_o purpose_n of_o my_o mind_n in_o send_v forth_o this_o little_a work_n do_v thou_o then_o of_o thy_o humanity_n to_o thy_o friend_n pardon_v the_o mistake_n how_o great_a soever_o they_o be_v in_o collect_v these_o thing_n and_o take_v in_o good_a part_n the_o slenderness_n of_o my_o wit_n which_o endeavour_v according_a to_o its_o power_n to_o benefit_v chief_o thy_o natural_a son_n that_o sojourn_v in_o germany_n which_o i_o love_v upon_o many_o account_n this_o do_v he_o humble_o ask_v of_o thou_o who_o love_v thou_o and_o thou_o with_o a_o sincere_a love_n in_o christ_n theophilus_n philo-kuriaces_a loncardiensis_fw-la a_o index_n of_o the_o chapter_n book_n 1._o the_o preface_n in_o which_o first_o be_v propound_v the_o scope_n of_o this_o treatise_n second_o be_v show_v why_o we_o meet_v with_o more_o thing_n about_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o late_a than_o in_o the_o former_a council_n three_o how_o far_o the_o church_n at_o this_o day_n may_v be_v oblige_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o provincial_a council_n that_o ordain_v these_o duty_n although_o some_o thing_n of_o lesser_a value_n be_v put_v among_o their_o canon_n fol._n 1._o chapter_n 1._o that_o to_o the_o solemn_a worship_n of_o god_n a_o determine_a time_n be_v necessary_a concern_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o how_o they_o be_v present_a in_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 1._o chap._n 2._o the_o ordinary_a time_n observe_v for_o celebrate_v the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n after_o christ_n death_n be_v the_o lord_n day_n solemn_o use_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o very_a apostle_n age_n three_o text_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n namely_o act_v 20._o 7._o 1_o cor._n 16._o 2._o and_o rev._n 1_o 10._o be_v brief_o weigh_v 14._o chap._n 3._o after_o the_o apostle_n death_n the_o church_n meet_v upon_o other_o day_n than_o the_o lord_n the_o ancient_a christian_n observe_v the_o sabbath_n not_o as_o a_o holy_a day_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o sabbath_n how_o constantine_n the_o great_a ordain_v the_o parasceve_n to_o be_v observe_v anniversary_n festival_n be_v not_o celebrate_v with_o that_o solemnity_n as_o the_o lord_n day_n anniversary_n festival_n not_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n ancient_o they_o bow_v not_o the_o knee_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n 30._o chap._n 4._o the_o chief_a of_o the_o father_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n solemnity_n the_o authority_n whereof_o depend_v not_o upon_o the_o emperor_n constitution_n when_o it_o be_v first_o ordain_v that_o judge_n shall_v cease_v from_o hear_v lawsuit_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o christian_n be_v punish_v for_o observe_v it_o what_o it_o be_v dominicum_fw-la agere_fw-la 52._o chap._n 5._o the_o reason_n of_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n it_o be_v call_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n by_o the_o evangelist_n and_o father_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n sunday_n also_o and_o why_o the_o sabbath_n and_o christian_a sabbath_n why_o the_o father_n use_v so_o seldom_o the_o name_n sabbath_n what_o synaxis_n may_v signify_v with_o the_o ancient_n 66._o chap._n 6._o the_o whole_a lord_n day_n be_v to_o be_v sanctify_v to_o god_n and_o not_o only_o some_o part_n thereof_o 77._o chap._n 7._o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o proper_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o unwritten_a tradition_n it_o be_v institute_v of_o christ_n by_o the_o apostle_n the_o apostle_n prerogative_n above_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n the_o thing_n ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n 90._o chap._n 8._o in_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o week_n one_o day_n be_v sanctify_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n this_o be_v affirm_v by_o jew_n and_o christian_n how_o adam_n have_v need_v of_o the_o sabbath_n mention_v of_o a_o seven_o day_n observe_v among_o the_o heathen_a the_o authority_n be_v weigh_v wherein_o the_o observation_n
by_o god_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n grant_v that_o god_n have_v appoint_v a_o time_n in_o which_o they_o must_v attend_v his_o worship_n to_o who_o in_o their_o opinion_n he_o have_v grant_v tithe_n because_o it_o be_v the_o same_o authority_n that_o must_v both_o define_v the_o worship_n and_o a_o fit_a time_n for_o perform_v of_o that_o worship_n now_o for_o establish_v the_o divine_a institution_n of_o this_o day_n we_o must_v not_o have_v recourse_n to_o that_o spurious_a scroul_n that_o as_o it_o be_v report_v in_o the_o three_o tome_n of_o 1448._o council_n be_v send_v down_o from_o heaven_n to_o jerusalem_n because_o that_o what_o thing_n the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v reveal_v to_o we_o in_o scripture_n they_o do_v demonstrate_v it_o to_o all_o to_o be_v divine_a of_o those_o that_o embrace_v the_o truth_n and_o for_o the_o fabulous_a foolery_n about_o this_o matter_n we_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o papist_n who_o kingdom_n have_v long_o since_o fall_v without_o their_o support_n and_o we_o will_v brief_o according_a to_o our_o manner_n examine_v what_o light_n may_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o manifest_v the_o truth_n in_o this_o matter_n here_o three_o thing_n come_v to_o be_v examine_v first_o whether_o in_o the_o compass_n of_o every_o week_n must_v the_o church_n keep_v holy_a a_o certain_a day_n by_o god_n institution_n second_o whether_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n be_v abrogate_a three_o what_o can_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o confirm_v the_o keep_n holy_a the_o first_o day_n in_o the_o week_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v more_o obscure_a the_o other_o two_o may_v plain_o enough_o be_v observe_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o father_n and_o one_o of_o they_o depend_v upon_o another_o of_o the_o last_o many_o thing_n have_v be_v observe_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n in_o our_o second_o three_o etc._n etc._n chapter_n but_o the_o truth_n about_o the_o two_o former_a question_n be_v make_v manifest_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n it_o will_v appear_v with_o little_a ado_n what_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v into_o in_o the_o three_o place_n chap._n viii_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o week_n one_o day_n be_v sanctify_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n this_o be_v affirm_v both_o by_o jew_n and_o christian_n how_o adam_n have_v need_v of_o the_o sabbath_n the_o mention_n of_o observe_v the_o seven_o day_n among_o the_o heathen_n the_o authority_n be_v weigh_v wherein_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n among_o the_o patriarch_n be_v deny_v why_o the_o heathen_n be_v not_o upbraid_v with_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o to_o the_o first_o question_n namely_o that_o in_o the_o compass_n of_o seven_o day_n one_o be_v to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o spiritual_a operation_n as_o say_v chrysostom_n why_o shall_v i_o fear_v to_o affirm_v it_o gen._n especial_o since_o this_o opinion_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o great_a divine_n and_o clear_o enough_o teach_v by_o the_o manifest_a testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n we_o shall_v see_v that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n since_o the_o history_n of_o the_o creation_n be_v know_v do_v always_o set_v apart_o one_o day_n of_o the_o weekly_a system_a for_o his_o worship_n the_o verity_n of_o which_o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o three_o epocha_n or_o juncture_n of_o year_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v from_o the_o creation_n to_o moses_n the_o second_o from_o moses_n till_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v by_o the_o apostle_n the_o three_o follow_v to_o be_v consider_v from_o that_o time_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n in_o all_o which_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o be_v always_o set_v apart_o for_o the_o public_a worship_v of_o god_n we_o read_v it_o be_v so_o do_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n till_o moses_n from_o moses_n till_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n from_o thence_o to_o this_o very_a day_n the_o controversy_n at_o this_o day_n be_v chief_o about_o the_o first_o and_o last_o epocha_n none_o doubt_v of_o the_o second_o in_o demonstrate_v the_o first_o that_o the_o sabbath_n world_n be_v observe_v before_o moses_n yea_o from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n both_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o reverend_a father_n their_o faithful_a interpreter_n do_v attest_v it_o to_o prove_v the_o truth_n whereof_o we_o will_v first_o bring_v the_o authority_n of_o moses_n which_o be_v have_v gen._n 2._o 2_o 3._o of_o which_o place_n divers_z have_v give_v the_o genuine_a sense_n and_o especial_o the_o learned_a rivet_n in_o gen._n and_o do_v orthodox_o enough_o defend_v his_o exposition_n against_o those_o that_o think_v otherwise_o in_o his_o dissertation_n de_fw-fr sabbato_fw-la chap._n 2._o and_o remove_v a_o prolepsis_n that_o be_v devise_v by_o the_o modern_a in_o comment_v upon_o moses_n text_n for_o moses_n in_o the_o foresay_a place_n do_v not_o relate_v what_o god_n do_v when_o he_o write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o creation_n but_o what_o god_n do_v after_o that_o the_o stupendous_a work_n of_o creation_n be_v finish_v namely_o that_o he_o cease_v from_o create_v any_o new_a work_n and_o ordain_v by_o a_o law_n promulgate_v that_o the_o seven_o day_n shall_v be_v set_v apart_o by_o man_n to_o his_o worship_n in_o memorial_n of_o the_o creation_n this_o be_v relate_v by_o moses_n neither_o be_v that_o fore_o mention_v prolepsis_n which_o the_o best_a among_o the_o christian_n allow_v not_o know_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o if_o we_o follow_v the_o simple_a and_o literal_a sense_n of_o moses_n his_o word_n they_o all_o make_v for_o we_o for_o how_o unjust_a be_v it_o when_o all_o the_o verb_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mood_n and_o tense_n vajecol_n vaijsboth_n vajebarech_n and_o be_v finish_v and_o cease_v and_o bless_v to_o restrain_v the_o two_o former_a to_o the_o present_a and_o to_o extend_v the_o latter_a as_o some_o do_v to_o a_o time_n to_o come_v two_o thousand_o year_n after_o this_o will_v be_v too_o harsh_a a_o construction_n of_o the_o word_n but_o let_v we_o see_v how_o the_o jew_n understand_v this_o place_n tertullian_n tell_v we_o of_o they_o that_o 4._o they_o affirm_v that_o god_n from_o the_o beginning_n do_v sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n by_o rest_v on_o it_o from_o all_o the_o work_n that_o he_o make_v and_o thereupon_o moses_n say_v to_o the_o people_n remember_v to_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n day_n etc._n etc._n where_o tertullian_n deliver_v the_o jew_n opinion_n of_o the_o sabbath_n observation_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o then_o he_o affirm_v that_o according_a to_o the_o jew_n the_o command_n in_o the_o decalogue_n for_o keep_v it_o respect_v the_o original_a observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n namely_o because_o god_n at_o the_o creation_n sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n retain_v among_o the_o jew_n in_o tertullia_n age_n which_o he_o produce_v when_o he_o dispute_v against_o they_o and_o no_o where_o do_v tertullian_n deny_v that_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v sanctify_v from_o the_o beginning_n neither_o do_v the_o jew_n themselves_o deny_v this_o the_o title_n of_o ps_n 92._o apud_fw-la jonath_n who_o translate_v the_o bible_n into_o the_o chaldee_n be_v thus_o a_o praise_n and_o song_n which_o the_o first_o man_n speak_v for_o the_o sabbath_n day_n from_o which_o inscription_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o ancient_a jew_n even_o before_o the_o first_o come_v of_o christ_n think_v that_o adam_n observe_v the_o sabbath_n for._n jonathan_n live_v according_a to_o galatinus_n forty_o two_o year_n before_o christ_n nativity_n josephus_n 3._o a_o very_a learned_a jew_n acknowledge_v that_o god_n rest_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o cease_v from_o his_o work_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n do_v the_o jew_n celebrate_v a_o vacation_n on_o this_o day_n which_o they_o call_v the_o sabbath_n josephus_n therefore_o confess_v that_o the_o jew_n cease_v from_o their_o work_n on_o the_o sabbath_n because_o the_o lord_n cease_v from_o the_o creation_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v philo_n the_o apostle_n contemporary_a â—pificio_fw-la after_o say_v he_o that_o nature_n be_v perfect_v in_o six_o day_n the_o father_n add_v honour_n to_o the_o seven_o day_n follow_v which_o when_o he_o praise_v he_o vouchsafe_v to_o call_v it_o holy_a also_o de_fw-fr vita_fw-la mosis_fw-la lib._n 3._o he_o confess_v that_o the_o sabbath_n day_n have_v a_o privilege_n by_o nature_n since_o the_o birth_n day_n of_o the_o world_n and_o a_o little_a before_o in_o the_o same_o book_n he_o say_v moses_n think_v it_o sit_v that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v enroll_v in_o this_o city_n shall_v follow_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n celebrate_v the_o sabbath_n he_o grant_v then_o that_o the_o sabbath_n observation_n be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v constitute_v by_o god_n at_o the_o creation_n of_o nature_n st._n austin_n say_v also_o that_o the_o jew_n acknowledge_v joh._n that_o god_n sanctify_v a_o
day_n since_o which_o he_o begin_v as_o it_o be_v to_o rest_v from_o his_o labour_n so_o solomon_n jarchi_n in_o gen._n 26._o by_o who_o be_v cite_v r._n simson_n in_o be_v 58._o aben_n ezra_n in_o exod._n 20._o da._n kimchi_n manasses_n ben-israel_n in_o deut._n 5._o and_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o jew_n except_v maimonides_n these_o thing_n show_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v knowledge_n that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v observe_v from_o the_o creation_n from_o who_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n of_o the_o christian_n also_o divers_a both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a be_v of_o this_o opinion_n a_o few_o of_o who_o testimony_n we_o will_v light_o touch_v theophilus_n antiochenus_fw-la lib._n 2._o ad_fw-la antolicum_fw-la say_v 2._o that_o god_n finish_v the_o work_n that_o he_o make_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o sanctify_v it_o because_o on_o it_o he_o rest_v from_o every_o work_n he_o make_v etc._n etc._n he_o say_v not_o that_o god_n do_v consecrate_v the_o seven_o day_n that_o afterward_o only_o it_o may_v be_v sanctify_v of_o the_o israelitish_n church_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n be_v consummate_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v of_o god_n both_o bless_v and_o sanctify_a afterward_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v solemnize_v among_o all_o man_n which_o the_o hebrew_n call_v the_o sabbath_n and_o greek_n the_o seven_o day_n although_o most_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o name_n and_o what_o cause_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o most_o namely_o the_o holy_a rest_v of_o god_n on_o that_o day_n and_o its_o sanctification_n whereof_o theophilus_n make_v mention_v a_o little_a before_o 250._o tertullian_n say_v that_o christ_n fulfil_v the_o law_n while_o he_o make_v the_o sabbath_n day_n which_o be_v holy_a from_o the_o beginning_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o father_n more_o holy_a by_o his_o own_o do_v good_a on_o it_o cyprian_n 309._o confess_v that_o the_o seven_o day_n holy_a day_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n obtain_v authority_n because_o in_o six_o day_n god_n work_n be_v finish_v and_o the_o seven_o consecrate_v to_o rest_n as_o holy_a and_o sanctify_v honour_v with_o a_o solemnity_n of_o vacation_n and_o entitle_v to_o the_o sanctify_a spirit_n lactantius_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n 180._o god_n finish_v the_o world_n and_o this_o admirable_a work_n of_o the_o creation_n in_o six_o day_n space_n and_o then_o ordain_v the_o seven_o day_n whereon_o he_o rest_v from_o his_o work_n this_o be_v the_o sabbath_n day_n lactantius_n therefore_o fetch_v the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o creation_n and_o not_o from_o the_o history_n of_o manna_n st._n athanasius_n â—ircum_fw-la say_v that_o god_n rest_v when_o he_o have_v finish_v the_o former_a creation_n and_o therefore_o the_o man_n of_o that_o generation_n observe_v the_o sabbath_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n where_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v observe_v from_o the_o creation_n till_o christ_n for_o he_o say_v that_o all_o man_n of_o that_o generation_n do_v observe_v the_o sabbath_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o whole_a time_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n till_o christ_n greg._n nyssen_n 1._o lo_o here_o be_v for_o thou_o the_o sabhath_fw-mi bless_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n mark_v it_o by_o that_o sabbath_n this_o sabbath_n the_o day_n of_o rest_n which_o god_n have_v bless_v above_o other_o day_n chrysost_n gen._n god_n have_v bless_v and_o sanctify_v that_o day_n what_o be_v it_o that_o he_o have_v sanctify_v it_o he_o have_v set_v it_o apart_o from_o other_o day_n after_o when_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o cause_n why_o he_o have_v sanctify_v it_o he_o add_v because_o on_o that_o he_o rest_v from_o all_o his_o work_n which_o god_n begin_v to_o make_v now_o god_n intimate_v to_o we_o this_o doctrine_n from_o the_o beginning_n teach_v we_o that_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o week_n one_o whole_a day_n be_v to_o be_v set_v apart_o and_o spend_v in_o spiritual_a work_n therefore_o according_a to_o chrysostom_n the_o sabbath_n day_n since_o the_o creation_n be_v set_v apart_o from_o other_o day_n and_o plain_o it_o appear_v that_o for_o that_o ordination_n the_o world_n be_v bind_v to_o dedicate_v one_o whole_a day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n aug._n ult_n cap._n postrem_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la 410._o while_o he_o be_v describe_v that_o everlasting_a sabbath_n which_o the_o saint_n shall_v enjoy_v in_o heaven_n he_o refer_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o the_o rest_v of_o god_n from_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n he_o do_v the_o like_a in_o epist._n ad_fw-la casulanum_fw-la 86._o where_o he_o say_v that_o god_n sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n when_o he_o rest_v on_o it_o from_o all_o his_o work_n and_o afterward_o give_v command_n about_o its_o observation_n to_o the_o hebrew_n people_n augustine_n therefore_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v among_o the_o ancient_n before_o it_o grow_v common_a among_o the_o hebrew_n namely_o first_o at_o the_o beginning_n before_o moses_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n theodoret._n gen._n he_o have_v bestow_v a_o blessing_n 430._o on_o the_o seven_o day_n instead_o of_o create_v lesâ—_n that_o day_n only_o above_o other_o shall_v want_v its_o hoâ—_n nour_n and_o he_o have_v put_v hallow_a it_o foâ—_n set_v it_o apart_o and_o afterward_o in_o blessing_n the_o seven_o day_n he_o have_v show_v that_o he_o think_v it_o not_o a_o unprofitable_a and_o superfluous_a day_n but_o have_v ordain_v it_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o rest_v who_o do_v not_o see_v that_o in_o theodoret_n opinion_n from_o the_o beginning_n the_o sabbath_n be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n from_o other_o day_n so_o when_o he_o answer_v the_o question_n why_o he_o command_v exod._n not_o the_o sabbath_n to_o be_v celebrate_v on_o another_o day_n because_o the_o god_n of_o all_o have_v create_v every_o thing_n in_o six_o day_n but_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n he_o make_v nothing_o but_o honour_v this_o day_n with_o a_o blessing_n as_o it_o be_v add_v in_o six_o day_n the_o lord_n thy_o god_n make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o rest_v the_o seven_o wherein_o he_o teach_v we_o that_o even_o then_o this_o day_n be_v consecrate_v of_o god_n to_o rest_n and_o sanctification_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n alexander_n hales_n 128._o affirm_v that_o the_o sabbath_n 1240._o before_o the_o law_n be_v observe_v of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v divers_a of_o the_o schoolman_n now_o if_o any_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o reckon_v up_o the_o grave_a opinion_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a father_n he_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v solemn_o keep_v from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o world_n because_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o they_o all_o the_o sabbath_n be_v sanctify_v by_o god_n nor_o do_v the_o father_n speak_v of_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n as_o though_o it_o be_v not_o then_o real_o set_v apart_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o according_a to_o his_o purpose_n it_o be_v only_o destine_v for_o this_o that_o after_o two_o thousand_o year_n it_o shall_v be_v set_v apart_o for_o this_o end_n for_o say_v they_o when_o god_n have_v finish_v his_o work_n of_o creation_n the_o sabbath_n be_v sanctify_v from_o the_o beginning_n or_o from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n when_o he_o have_v rest_v from_o his_o work_n from_o the_o creation_n till_o christ_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v solemnize_v among_o all_o man_n or_o all_o man_n of_o the_o former_a generation_n that_o be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n till_o christ_n a_o long_a time_n before_o its_o use_n be_v establish_v among_o the_o jew_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v affirm_v in_o round_a word_n by_o the_o father_n out_o of_o which_o it_o clear_o appear_v that_o one_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v always_o set_v apart_o to_o the_o worship_v of_o god_n public_o and_o as_o the_o best_a of_o the_o ancient_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n so_o the_o chief_a of_o our_o late_a writer_n that_o have_v flourish_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n do_v affirm_v that_o god_n do_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n for_o his_o
no_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o four_o command_n in_o the_o decalogue_n to_o sanctify_v one_o day_n weekly_a among_o equal_a estimate_n of_o thing_n say_v the_o foresay_a learned_a divine_a it_o can_v but_o be_v without_o controversy_n that_o it_o be_v as_o well_o for_o christian_n as_o jew_n have_v finish_v their_o labour_n on_o the_o six_o day_n to_o sanctify_v the_o seven_o that_o with_o the_o jew_n they_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o worship_v the_o most_o bless_a and_o almighty_a god_n the_o maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n but_o although_o in_o this_o both_o jew_n and_o christian_n do_v agree_v that_o when_o they_o have_v spend_v six_o day_n in_o their_o labour_n on_o the_o seven_o they_o shall_v rest_v yet_o they_o differ_v among_o themselves_o in_o the_o determination_n or_o designation_n of_o the_o day_n destine_v to_o this_o holy_a rest_n for_o the_o christian_n keep_v holy_a that_o day_n which_o to_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o first_o in_o the_o week_n and_o call_v it_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o they_o may_v prove_v themselves_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n who_o in_o the_o dawn_n of_o that_o day_n subdue_v the_o devil_n that_o spiritual_a pharaoh_n and_o redeem_v his_o people_n from_o a_o spiritual_a servitude_n by_o raise_v up_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n from_o the_o dead_a who_o have_v regenerate_v the_o christian_a church_n not_o unto_o a_o sublunary_a canaan_n but_o unto_o a_o lively_a hope_n of_o a_o immortal_a inheritance_n preserve_v for_o we_o in_o the_o heaven_n and_o that_o i_o may_v dispatch_v in_o a_o word_n the_o christian_n by_o sanctify_v the_o lord_n day_n do_v prosess_v that_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n that_o be_v as_o st._n peter_n interpret_v â—1_n it_o believe_v in_o hinâ—_n that_o raise_v up_o christ_n from_o the_o dead_a hence_o it_o easy_o appear_v that_o both_o jew_n and_o christian_n though_o the_o same_o day_n be_v not_o solemnize_v among_o they_o both_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n to_o sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n which_o to_o the_o jew_n may_v call_v to_o mind_v their_o liberty_n restore_v from_o egypt_n and_o servitude_n of_o a_o worldly_a pharaoh_n and_o to_o christian_n from_o a_o spiritual_a egypt_n and_o pharaoh_n but_o lest_o any_o one_o shall_v object_v unto_o i_o christian_n may_v profess_v this_o by_o sanctify_v the_o last_o day_n in_o the_o week_n i_o add_v moreover_o they_o can_v not_o do_v so_o by_o right_n for_o if_o the_o christian_n shall_v keep_v holy_a day_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o jew_n than_o they_o will_v declare_v that_o their_o spiritual_a redemption_n be_v not_o yet_o perfect_v but_o yet_o do_v look_v for_o it_o especial_o whenas_o the_o redemption_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o moses_n be_v a_o type_n and_o pledge_n of_o our_o future_a and_o spiritual_a liberty_n by_o christ_n and_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o earthly_a canaan_n which_o those_o that_o be_v free_v from_o egyptian_a bondage_n do_v seek_v after_o prefigure_v a_o celestial_a inheritance_n which_o the_o redeem_a by_o the_o holy_a blood_n of_o christ_n do_v look_v for_o since_o therefore_o the_o shadow_n vanish_v when_o the_o body_n be_v present_a we_o must_v not_o believe_v in_o god_n foretell_v future_a thing_n by_o type_n and_o shadow_n but_o in_o he_o that_o have_v most_o faithful_o accomplish_v the_o truth_n according_a to_o the_o prophecy_n foretell_v by_o he_o so_o â—_o austin_n against_o faustus_n the_o manichee_n it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o a_o diverse_a doctrine_n but_o a_o different_a time_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n for_o these_o thing_n that_o they_o must_v be_v foretell_v by_o figurative_a prophecy_n and_o another_o thing_n that_o they_o must_v now_o be_v fulfil_v by_o the_o truth_n make_v manifest_a and_o accomplish_a as_o by_o a_o apt_a similitude_n mr._n d._n g._n illustrate_v it_o there_o be_v say_v he_o in_o all_o nation_n the_o same_o law_n of_o all_o the_o star_n and_o the_o same_o motion_n although_o a_o great_a variety_n may_v arise_v from_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o horizon_n whereupon_o it_o may_v be_v our_o day_n when_o it_o be_v night_n with_o our_o antipode_n so_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o same_o with_o we_o and_o the_o jew_n yet_o in_o some_o thing_n it_o admit_v of_o some_o mutation_n from_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o horizon_n as_o i_o may_v say_v whilst_o they_o inhabit_v the_o old_a world_n and_o we_o the_o new_a that_o be_v the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n come_v to_o their_o meridian_n by_o creation_n to_o we_o on_o the_o eight_o day_n by_o christ_n resurrection_n whence_o that_o which_o be_v a_o festival_n to_o they_o to_o we_o be_v none_o although_o the_o sabbath_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n yet_o for_o that_o reason_n its_o be_v a_o sign_n between_o god_n and_o his_o people_n be_v not_o take_v away_o but_o translate_v to_o another_o day_n neither_o be_v the_o thing_n change_v that_o be_v signify_v by_o that_o sign_n but_o only_o the_o manner_n and_o circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o clearness_n of_o signification_n i_o will_v hasten_v therefore_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o cessation_n of_o celebrate_v the_o sabbath_n after_o the_o jewish_a manner_n and_o substitution_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n into_o its_o place_n both_o out_o of_o scripture_n and_o father_n the_o holy_a write_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v 16._o testify_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n as_o well_o as_o other_o festival_n in_o use_n among_o they_o be_v remove_v from_o off_o the_o christian_n shoulder_n so_o st._n paul_n col._n 2._o 16._o let_v no_o man_n therefore_o judge_v you_o in_o meat_n or_o in_o drink_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o holy_a day_n or_o of_o the_o new_a moon_n or_o of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n in_o that_o chapter_n while_o the_o apostle_n mention_n various_a corruption_n of_o the_o sacred_a religion_n which_o he_o teach_v will_v be_v profitable_a for_o the_o church_n diligent_o to_o shun_v he_o reckon_v up_o three_o sort_n of_o they_o the_o first_o whereof_o by_o false_a teacher_n be_v draw_v from_o philosophy_n the_o second_o from_o humane_a tradition_n the_o three_o from_o the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o world_n now_o by_o the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o world_n he_o mean_v the_o pedagogy_n of_o moses_n out_o of_o which_o ver_fw-la 16._o he_o bring_v forth_o two_o corruption_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o meat_n prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n and_o sanctify_v of_o festival_n observe_v under_o the_o same_o among_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v divers_a feast_n some_o of_o great_a name_n and_o authorty_fw-la celebrate_v yearly_o namely_o of_o the_o passover_n pentecost_n and_o tabernacle_n and_o then_o beside_o these_o they_o celebrate_v their_o new_a moon_n every_o month_n and_o their_o sabbath_n every_o week_n the_o apostle_n affirm_v that_o all_o these_o festival_n which_o after_o a_o manner_n be_v the_o shadow_n of_o christ_n to_o come_v and_o christ_n their_o truth_n and_o body_n that_o be_v they_o do_v portend_v what_o afterward_o be_v true_o exhibit_v of_o christ_n have_v their_o end_n when_o christ_n be_v once_o come_v for_o when_o the_o body_n be_v come_v the_o shadow_n vanish_v even_o as_o in_o the_o emperor_n absence_n his_o image_n 2._o have_v authority_n but_o when_o he_o be_v present_a have_v not_o so_o these_o thing_n also_o before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o time_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v but_o when_o he_o be_v come_v do_v want_n authority_n and_o therefore_o they_o that_o contend_v for_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n after_o the_o jewish_a manner_n do_v deny_v that_o christ_n be_v come_v witness_v the_o bless_a apostle_n for_o gape_v at_o the_o shadow_n they_o embrace_v not_o the_o body_n there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v train_v up_o by_o the_o shadow_n but_o he_o that_o follow_v the_o shadow_n when_o the_o body_n be_v present_a be_v deceive_v therefore_o from_o that_o place_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o must_v believe_v that_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n of_o which_o he_o speak_v under_o the_o number_n of_o a_o multitude_n sabbath_n because_o it_o be_v celebrate_v every_o week_n and_o seldom_o do_v we_o meet_v with_o it_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n as_o before_o be_v observe_v be_v cease_v by_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n or_o that_o christ_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v the_o same_o apostle_n sharp_o tax_v the_o galatian_n for_o observe_v of_o day_n that_o have_v reject_v the_o wholesome_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o return_v to_o the_o same_o beggarly_a element_n that_o be_v legal_a observation_n gal._n 4._o 10._o you_o observe_v say_v he_o day_n and_o month_n and_o time_n and_o year_n where_o according_a to_o tertullian_n contra_fw-la martion_n lib._n 1._o c._n 20._o chrysostom_n theodoret_n primasius_n etc._n etc._n in_o gal._n 4._o by_o day_n the_o apostle_n understand_v
of_o the_o sabbath_n among_o the_o patriarch_n be_v deny_v why_o the_o heathen_n be_v not_o upbraid_v with_o the_o profanation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n 107._o chap._n 9_o one_o day_n in_o the_o week_n be_v even_o under_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v sanctify_v the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o command_n which_o be_v perpetual_a require_v this_o christ_n have_v not_o abolish_v the_o law_n how_o the_o sabbath_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o sign_n between_o god_n and_o the_o church_n 134._o chap._n 10._o a_o day_n in_o every_o week_n be_v to_o be_v sanctify_v under_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v not_o the_o seven_o but_o first_o the_o cessation_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n col._n 2._o 16._o and_o gal._n 4._o 10._o be_v consider_v the_o place_n on_o which_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v bottom_v the_o father_n acknowledge_v its_o divine_a authority_n the_o church_n can_v change_v that_o day_n and_o substitute_v another_o in_o its_o room_n 145._o chap._n 11._o wherein_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n consist_v where_o something_o be_v say_v about_o rest_v from_o gainful_a labour_n which_o the_o father_n careful_o caution_v against_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v use_v on_o that_o day_n a_o place_n of_o chrysostom_n gregory_n m._n and_o of_o the_o count_n of_o laodicea_n be_v explain_v and_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o second_o coâ—nâ—_n of_o matiscon_n 178._o chap._n 12._o how_o far_o forth_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n we_o may_v attend_v labour_n namely_o of_o necessity_n and_o piety_n country_n man_n be_v bind_v to_o sanctify_v the_o lord_n day_n the_o indulgence_n grant_v to_o country_n man_n by_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v examine_v and_o revoke_v the_o fact_n of_o paula_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o coenobiteâ—_n or_o monastic_o in_o hierom_n be_v weigh_v the_o sense_n also_o of_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o orleans_n manumission_n and_o certain_a transaction_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n 197._o chap._n 13._o the_o lord_n day_n not_o to_o be_v profane_v by_o surfeit_v servants_z not_o to_o be_v call_v off_o from_o sanctify_v the_o lord_n day_n we_o be_v not_o to_o fast_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n whether_o st._n ambrose_n be_v wont_a to_o feast_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n 218._o chap._n 14._o sport_n be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v hold_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o divers_a father_n and_o emperor_n four_o kind_n of_o show_n condemn_v by_o the_o father_n and_o not_o to_o be_v act_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o not_o only_o while_o the_o sacred_a meeting_n be_v keep_v 2â—9_n book_n ii_o chap._n 1._o the_o lord_n day_n solemnity_n be_v both_o public_a and_o private_a public_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o mention_n whereof_o we_o meet_v with_o more_o frequent_o in_o the_o succeed_a than_o the_o former_a church_n night_n meeting_n and_o why_o abolish_v at_o this_o day_n meeting_n before_o day_n and_o on_o the_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n 249._o chap._n 2._o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o public_a meeting_n of_o the_o church_n read_v of_o the_o scripture_n what_o scripture_n be_v read_v humane_a write_n be_v also_o read_v in_o the_o church_n the_o order_n in_o read_v of_o scripture_n the_o reader_n of_o scripture_n stand_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n 262._o chap._n 3._o explain_v of_o scripture_n on_o lord_n day_n which_o be_v call_v treat_v who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o do_v this_o who_o the_o clerici_fw-la be_v among_o the_o ancient_n bishop_n q._n watcher_n overseer_n and_o superintendent_o the_o bishop_n interpret_v the_o scripture_n presbyter_n deacon_n sometime_o catechist_n and_o sometime_o also_o private_a man_n do_v the_o same_o 274._o chap._n 4._o convern_v the_o manner_n of_o expound_v scripture_n in_o use_n with_o the_o ancient_n treat_v begunwith_o prayer_n the_o text_n of_o the_o treat_v the_o scripture_n that_o be_v read_v apply_v to_o the_o people_n use_n the_o treaters_n do_v sometime_o stand_v and_o sometime_o sit_v after_o treat_v follow_v prayer_n when_o that_o be_v end_v a_o psalm_n be_v sing_v to_o god_n 285._o chap._n 5._o whether_o the_o bare_a read_n of_o scripture_n in_o the_o church_n assembly_n be_v proper_o preach_v and_o how_o the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n may_v be_v call_v preach_v 295._o chap._n 6._o the_o time_n assign_v to_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o ancient_n namely_o how_o long_o they_o last_v their_o treatise_n be_v not_o long_o ordinary_o about_o a_o hour_n but_o they_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o a_o hour_n none_o be_v to_o go_v forth_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o treatise_n 301._o chap._n 7._o the_o ancient_n treat_v every_o day_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n neither_o do_v they_o prohibit_v other_o who_o teach_v diligent_o from_o that_o their_o diligence_n in_o teach_v 307._o chap._n 8._o they_o be_v wont_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o treat_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n 312._o chap._n 9_o both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n in_o celebrate_v the_o sabbath_n solemnity_n after_o read_v of_o the_o scripture_n follow_v their_o interpretation_n it_o be_v consider_v whether_o among_o the_o jew_n before_o the_o babylonish_n captivity_n the_o interpret_n of_o the_o law_n be_v use_v on_o their_o sabbath_n day_n 318._o chap._n 10._o the_o church_n use_v prayer_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n conventicle_n for_o church_n prayer_n only_o to_o god_n the_o praefectus_fw-la begin_v they_o he_o prepare_v the_o people_n to_o pour_v they_o out_o the_o sursum_fw-la corda_fw-la in_o prayer_n the_o voice_n of_o all_o that_o worship_v be_v one_o they_o pray_v as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n suggest_v to_o they_o how_o this_o custom_n for_o what_o the_o church_n pray_v the_o posture_n of_o the_o body_n in_o prayer_n 335._o chap._n 11._o concern_v psalm_n and_o hymn_n that_o be_v sing_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o use_n of_o hymn_n be_v but_o of_o late_a time_n in_o the_o western_a church_n although_o baronius_n think_v otherwise_o whence_o the_o matter_n of_o hymn_n be_v take_v 353._o chap._n 12._o the_o manner_n of_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n be_v modest_a and_o sober_a the_o incommodity_n of_o a_o sweet_a voice_n in_o sing_v the_o commodity_n of_o a_o well_o moderate_v sing_v antiphones_n organ_n how_o none_o be_v to_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n but_o those_o that_o be_v choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n break_a music_n disallow_v a_o censure_n of_o that_o music_n which_o be_v in_o use_n with_o the_o papist_n 359._o chap._n 13._o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n 373._o chap._n 14._o who_o be_v to_o be_v present_a at_o all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o liturgy_n and_o who_o not_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la audientes_fw-la competentes_fw-la poenitentes_fw-la and_o their_o sundry_a degree_n namely_o some_o lugentes_fw-la other_o audientes_fw-la other_o substrati_n other_o consistentes_fw-la other_o sacramentorum_fw-la participantes_fw-la at_o what_o office_n these_o be_v to_o be_v present_a and_o what_o not_o 375._o chap._n 15._o of_o place_n in_o which_o the_o church_n public_a assembly_n be_v hold_v 390._o chap._n 16._o private_a duty_n of_o religion_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n examine_v of_o what_o they_o hear_v confer_v on_o the_o same_o meditate_v of_o the_o life_n to_o come_v amesigâ—thâ—â—ed_v for_o the_o poor_n use_n 〈◊〉_d chap._n 17._o the_o conclusion_n 407._o a_o table_n of_o the_o father_n and_o other_o writer_n out_o of_o who_o this_o narration_n be_v transcribe_v together_o with_o the_o place_n where_o and_o time_n when_o they_o be_v set_v forth_o since_o nothing_o can_v with_o that_o faithfulness_n be_v bring_v to_o light_v out_o of_o the_o pleasant_a garden_n of_o the_o ancient_n against_o which_o malevolous_a detractor_n do_v not_o whet_v their_o spiteful_a tongue_n therefore_o know_v the_o temper_n of_o such_o man_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v for_o the_o reader_n profit_n in_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o the_o treatise_n to_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o place_n and_o time_n of_o the_o edition_n of_o the_o grave_a father_n and_o other_o who_o testimony_n be_v here_o allege_v to_o the_o end_n that_o both_o the_o detractor_n may_v be_v prevent_v and_o also_o if_o the_o reader_n who_o thirst_v after_o truth_n shall_v any_o where_o stick_v doubt_v he_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o make_v recourse_n to_o the_o author_n cite_v and_o consult_v their_o meaning_n and_o so_o all_o occasion_n of_o doubt_v be_v cut_v off_o he_o may_v at_o length_n willing_o embrace_v the_o truth_n set_v before_o his_o eye_n a_o agrippa_n de_fw-fr vanitate_fw-la scientiarum_fw-la colinae_fw-la agrippinâ—_n 1598._o ambrose_n excusus_fw-la basileae_n 1567._o amesii_n medulla_n amsterodami_fw-la 1627._o antonius_n de_fw-fr dominis_n de_fw-fr repub._n christiana_n part_n 2._o londini_fw-la 1620._o arnobius_n contra_fw-la
meeting_n in_o those_o day_n when_o they_o can_v but_o the_o church_n be_v wonderful_o increase_v and_o daily_o corroborate_v in_o the_o faith_n by_o the_o frequent_a preach_v of_o the_o apostle_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o history_n of_o the_o apostle_n travel_v record_v by_o st._n luke_n that_o the_o christian_n wherever_o they_o live_v be_v wont_a to_o meet_v upon_o set_a day_n to_o handle_v religion_n to_o prove_v its_o truth_n divers_a example_n be_v ready_a in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o epistle_n in_o which_o the_o celebrate_n of_o their_o meeting_n be_v usual_o denote_v by_o these_o phrase_n meet_v together_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n act_v 13._o 44._o come_v together_o to_o break_v bread_n act_v 20._o 7._o to_o come_v together_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 20._o minister_a to_o the_o lord_n act_v 13._o 2_o etc._n etc._n they_o be_v say_v sometime_o to_o meet_v in_o the_o temple_n act._n 2._o 46._o sometime_o other_o christian_n than_o the_o apostle_n be_v at_o the_o jew_n synagogue_n because_o there_o the_o apostle_n preach_v christ_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o therefore_o other_o christian_n also_o resort_v thither_o that_o they_o may_v hear_v the_o apostle_n teach_v act._n 5._o 12._o that_o the_o first_o christian_n be_v sometime_o synagogue_n present_a at_o the_o jew_n synagogue_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v grant_v the_o holy_a writ_n be_v witness_n hereof_o act_v 13._o 14._o also_o act_v 17._o 2._o it_o be_v say_v the_o apostle_n as_o his_o manner_n be_v go_v in_o unto_o they_o and_o three_o sabbath_n day_n reason_v with_o they_o out_o of_o the_o scripture_n etc._n etc._n but_o not_o to_o solemnize_v the_o sabbath_n after_o the_o jewish_a manner_n from_o who_o observation_n the_o christian_n and_o that_o by_o authority_n commit_v to_o the_o apostle_n from_o the_o lord_n be_v far_o enough_o off_o especial_o when_o paul_n himself_o can_v most_o severe_o reprove_v the_o colossian_n and_o galatian_n because_o some_o among_o they_o stand_v for_o the_o sabbath_n and_o other_o feast_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o because_o they_o then_o have_v obtain_v a_o good_a occasion_n of_o commune_v with_o the_o jew_n be_v meet_v together_o that_o their_o reading_n of_o the_o law_n and_o prophet_n be_v finish_v in_o the_o synagogue_n they_o may_v preach_v the_o gospel_n with_o more_o fruit_n in_o such_o a_o concourse_n of_o man_n which_o upon_o other_o day_n they_o can_v not_o so_o easy_o obtain_v and_o for_o no_o other_o end_n as_o from_o the_o allege_a testimony_n be_v evident_a which_o thing_n let_v the_o reader_n serious_o weigh_v with_o himself_o for_o at_o what_o time_n or_o in_o what_o place_n soever_o they_o can_v speak_v with_o the_o jew_n they_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o they_o therefore_o both_o on_o the_o sabbath_n and_o other_o day_n as_o well_o in_o the_o synagogue_n as_o when_o they_o be_v meet_v other_o where_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o want_v among_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o office_n of_o preach_v when_o they_o have_v tarry_v certain_a day_n among_o the_o macedonian_n because_o no_o fit_a occasion_n for_o preach_v the_o gospel_n be_v offer_v as_o the_o circumstance_n of_o that_o place_n teach_v which_o the_o apostle_n every_o where_o greedy_o seek_v after_o they_o preach_v christ_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n out_o of_o the_o city_n by_o 13._o a_o river_n side_n to_o the_o woman_n which_o resort_v to_o public_a prayer_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n st._n paul_n hasten_v to_o keep_v the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n at_o jerusalem_n only_o because_o he_o may_v have_v many_o of_o the_o jew_n live_v dispersedly_z in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o world_n there_o gather_v together_o with_o who_o he_o may_v treat_v about_o christ_n and_o so_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o they_o return_v home_n may_v be_v make_v famous_a through_o the_o world_n so_o think_v chryso_v act._n who_o say_v what_o mean_v that_o haste_n of_o he_o he_o speak_v of_o paul_n haste_v to_o the_o feast_n it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o feast_n but_o for_o the_o multitude_n afterward_o he_o say_v he_o make_v haste_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n it_o be_v grant_v therefore_o that_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o christian_n in_o those_o first_o time_n be_v present_a at_o the_o synagogue_n of_o the_o jew_n yet_o although_o they_o meet_v with_o they_o on_o the_o sabbath_n they_o be_v not_o read_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o meet_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n apart_o from_o the_o jew_n and_o by_o themselves_o neither_o do_v we_o read_v that_o this_o be_v do_v of_o they_o with_o a_o intention_n to_o solemnize_v the_o sabbath_n or_o have_v a_o worship_n common_a to_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o be_v do_v st._n paul_n sometime_o dispute_v in_o areopagus_n act._n 17._o 19_o and_o the_o school_n of_o the_o heathen_a act._n 19_o 9_o in_o which_o the_o schoolmaster_n be_v wont_a to_o explain_v 10._o the_o name_n genealogy_n fable_n and_o history_n of_o their_o god_n to_o observe_v their_o feast_n and_o instruct_v their_o catechetae_n in_o their_o rite_n yet_o no_o man_n will_v thence_o conclude_v as_o mr._n eton_n well_o observe_v that_o because_o he_o be_v present_a in_o their_o school_n he_o do_v observe_v the_o heathen_n feast_n and_o worship_v their_o god_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o apostle_n must_v not_o be_v say_v to_o have_v observe_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n although_o they_o have_v divers_a disputation_n thereon_o as_o the_o concourse_n of_o the_o jew_n give_v they_o occasion_n moreover_o if_o the_o christian_n have_v observe_v the_o sabbath_n than_o justin_n martyr_n have_v satisfy_v tryphon_n with_o little_a ado_n trypho_n the_o jew_n that_o counsel_v he_o to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n for_o it_o have_v be_v enough_o for_o martyr_n to_o have_v answer_v the_o jew_n that_o the_o christian_a church_n do_v observe_v the_o sabbath_n yet_o this_o he_o grant_v not_o but_o that_o bless_a martyr_n plain_o deny_v that_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o christian_n the_o same_o do_v other_o father_n against_o the_o jew_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v afterward_o last_o we_o read_v not_o that_o the_o apostle_n be_v always_o at_o their_o synagogue_n for_o it_o be_v say_v act._n 19_o 9_o when_o the_o jew_n heart_n be_v harden_v at_o paul_n doctrine_n first_o paul_n himself_o depart_v from_o they_o neither_o be_v he_o ever_o after_o read_v to_o enter_v into_o their_o synagogue_n beside_o he_o segregated_a from_o they_o the_o disciple_n that_o embrace_v the_o sound_a doctrine_n lest_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o proverb_n the_o sick_a cattle_n shall_v infect_v the_o sound_n therefore_o as_o long_o as_o they_o conceive_v any_o hope_n of_o convert_v the_o jew_n they_o neither_o decline_v their_o company_n nor_o synagogue_n but_o when_o they_o observe_v that_o they_o rise_v up_o against_o the_o sound_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n with_o a_o obdurate_a heart_n they_o forthwith_o forsake_v they_o neither_o be_v they_o read_v in_o scripture_n ever_o after_o to_o enter_v into_o their_o synagogue_n any_o more_o chap._n ii_o the_o ordinary_a time_n observe_v for_o celebrate_v the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n after_o christ_n death_n be_v the_o lord_n day_n solemn_o use_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o very_a apostle_n age_n three_o text_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n namely_o act._n 20._o 7._o 1_o cor._n 16._o 1_o 2._o and_o apoc._n 1._o 10._o be_v brief_o consider_v afterward_o when_o the_o christian_n have_v no_o deal_n with_o the_o jew_n we_o read_v that_o they_o meet_v by_o themselves_o in_o the_o apostle_n age_n and_o that_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o piety_n and_o divine_a worship_n but_o for_o the_o period_n of_o time_n in_o which_o at_o first_o they_o hold_v these_o convention_n by_o themselves_o apart_o from_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v nothing_o occurr_v in_o scripture_n and_o divers_a dispute_n about_o it_o pass_v by_o who_o dispute_n it_o plain_o appear_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o lord_n day_n while_o yet_o the_o apostle_n be_v alive_a be_v destine_v for_o the_o public_a meeting_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v three_o text_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n themselves_o namely_o act._n 20._o 7._o 1_o cor._n 16._o 1_o 2._o and_o apoc._n 1._o 10._o in_o which_o there_o be_v plain_a mention_n of_o that_o day_n celebrity_n on_o who_o most_o grave_a authorite_n the_o religious_a observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o the_o common_a suffrage_n almost_o of_o all_o divine_n do_v chief_o rest_v yet_o all_o interpreter_n agree_v not_o among_o themselves_o in_o their_o exposition_n of_o they_o and_o no_o wonder_n since_o to_o all_o it_o be_v not_o give_v present_o to_o hit_v upon_o the_o sense_n of_o what_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o scripture_n but_o to_o some_o that_o
elude_v if_o they_o can_v the_o genuine_a interpretation_n receive_v every_o where_o of_o the_o church_n but_o whoever_o shall_v weigh_v with_o himself_o the_o bless_a apostle_n purpose_n who_o do_v studious_o provide_v that_o his_o ordinance_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o burden_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o in_o those_o day_n for_o most_o what_o consist_v of_o man_n of_o a_o inferior_a condition_n will_v not_o easy_o admit_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v so_o ordain_v that_o collection_n shall_v be_v make_v daily_o neither_o be_v it_o like_v that_o he_o shall_v ordain_v that_o these_o shall_v be_v gather_v on_o every_o sabbath_n proper_o so_o call_v since_o when_o the_o apostle_n be_v present_a at_o corinth_n the_o christian_n can_v not_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n much_o less_o after_o his_o departure_n from_o they_o be_v it_o safe_a for_o they_o to_o frequent_v the_o jew_n synagogue_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n let_v that_o place_n act._n 18._o 17._o be_v consult_v last_o neither_o must_v we_o believe_v that_o the_o christian_a corinthian_n do_v hold_v their_o public_a meeting_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n among_o themselves_o since_o they_o be_v hold_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o every_o place_n neither_o be_v there_o extant_a any_o testimony_n in_o the_o whole_a volume_n of_o the_o scripture_n by_o which_o it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o the_o christian_n keep_v sabbath-day_n meeting_n among_o themselves_o or_o apart_o from_o the_o jew_n therefore_o the_o receive_a exposition_n of_o the_o apostle_n word_n be_v to_o be_v retain_v namely_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v ordain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n yet_o when_o they_o meet_v for_o religion_n weekly_a as_o the_o lord_n day_n return_v alm_n shall_v be_v collect_v for_o the_o poor_n use_n and_o they_o seem_v private_o to_o have_v lay_v aside_o what_o their_o condition_n permit_v to_o bestow_v for_o the_o comfort_n and_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o that_o which_o be_v thus_o lay_v aside_o they_o keep_v with_o themselves_o till_o the_o first_o day_n in_o the_o week_n at_o what_o time_n they_o deposit_v it_o with_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o poor_n use_n he_o that_o shall_v more_o considerate_o weigh_v the_o apostle_n phrase_n may_v well_o enough_o see_v this_o be_v his_o meaning_n for_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n i._n against_o the_o first_o day_n in_o every_o week_n or_o when_o the_o first_o of_o every_o week_n come_v so_o as_o be_v say_v among_o the_o grecian_n suidas_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o water_n ready_a for_o wash_v one_o hand_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o alm_n which_o be_v private_o lay_v aside_o of_o every_o one_o be_v deposit_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o the_o help_n of_o the_o needy_a and_o then_o when_o the_o church_n meet_v be_v say_v to_o be_v gather_v because_o their_o collection_n be_v make_v of_o those_o who_o private_o have_v lay_v they_o aside_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o or_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n leâ—_n admonish_v his_o hearer_n 68_o because_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o collection_n toprepare_v themselves_o for_o a_o voluntary_a devotion_n and_o that_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o ability_n may_v have_v fellowship_n in_o that_o most_o sacred_a oblation_n from_o which_o testimony_n one_o may_v easy_o gather_v that_o the_o christian_n lay_v aside_o by_o themselves_o their_o collection_n against_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o then_o they_o deposit_v with_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v bestow_v although_o chrysostom_n cor._n think_v that_o the_o people_n reserve_v their_o alm_n lay_v aside_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n till_o the_o apostle_n himself_o come_v to_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o but_o the_o former_a exposition_n do_v more_o agree_v with_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n the_o three_o place_n be_v rev._n 1._o 10._o where_o 10._o there_o be_v have_v express_v mention_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n out_o of_o which_o almost_o all_o writer_n fetch_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n solemnity_n from_o the_o very_a apostle_n time_n for_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o we_o see_v be_v expound_v by_o as_o well_o ancient_a as_o late_a interpreter_n of_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o first_o day_n in_o the_o week_n and_o some_o new_a exposition_n of_o that_o phrase_n which_o can_v stand_v with_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o evangelist_n themselves_o and_o some_o famous_a day_n writer_n next_o the_o apostle_n age_n be_v solid_o resute_v by_o divers_a and_o therefore_o omit_v they_o we_o set_v it_o down_o for_o a_o certain_a that_o in_o the_o apostle_n age_n that_o i_o may_v use_v ribera_n word_n on_o rev._n 1_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v change_v into_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n for_o it_o be_v not_o once_o that_o it_o appear_v from_o scripture_n that_o the_o apostolical_a church_n keep_v solemn_a the_o lord_n day_n by_o celebrate_v the_o supper_n preach_v the_o word_n and_o collect_v of_o alm_n in_o which_o the_o true_a manner_n of_o solemnize_n it_o do_v consist_v yea_o the_o history_n of_o the_o apostle_n travel_n let_v we_o know_v that_o the_o christian_n of_o that_o time_n hold_v not_o their_o ordinary_a meeting_n but_o upon_o the_o lord_n day_n he_o that_o shall_v teach_v the_o contrary_a confide_v in_o scripture_n authority_n i_o will_v free_o hear_v although_o after_o the_o apostle_n death_n the_o succeed_a church_n in_o some_o place_n as_o afterward_o we_o shall_v see_v keep_v their_o meeting_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o find_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o apostle_n age_n the_o sacred_a record_n attest_v the_o same_o be_v solemn_o observe_v which_o thing_n be_v first_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o we_o chap._n iii_o after_o the_o apostle_n death_n the_o church_n meet_v upon_o other_o day_n than_o the_o lord_n the_o ancient_n observe_v the_o sabbath_n not_o as_o a_o holy_a day_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o lord_n day_n how_o constantine_n the_o great_a ordain_v the_o parasceve_n to_o be_v observe_v anniversary_n festival_n be_v not_o celebrate_v with_o that_o solemnity_n as_o the_o lord_n day_n not_o bow_v the_o knee_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n anniversary_n festival_n not_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n none_o who_o will_v diligent_o look_v into_o the_o grave_a writer_n of_o the_o follow_a age_n shall_v be_v ignorant_a that_o after_o the_o apostle_n be_v dead_a the_o church_n do_v in_o all_o nation_n celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n which_o that_o it_o may_v more_o plain_o be_v know_v to_o all_o we_o must_v know_v as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n when_o the_o apostle_n be_v translate_v to_o heaven_n the_o number_n of_o day_n on_o which_o ordinary_o the_o church-meeting_n be_v have_v receive_v a_o increase_n for_o while_o the_o apostle_n be_v alive_a the_o christian_n ordinary_o hold_v their_o meeting_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n only_o but_o afterward_o the_o ordinary_a time_n for_o perform_v the_o exercise_n of_o public_a worship_n be_v not_o only_o weekly_a but_o anniversary_n that_o come_v every_o week_n this_o but_o once_o every_o year_n but_o here_o we_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o extraordinary_a and_o anniversary_n festival_n that_o be_v use_v by_o the_o succeed_a church_n but_o of_o the_o ordinary_a time_n return_v every_o week_n destine_v for_o religious_a exercise_n where_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o will_v be_v for_o the_o reader_n profit_v to_o consider_v that_o although_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n spread_v sabbath_n abroad_o through_o the_o world_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n yet_o in_o some_o place_n the_o church_n have_v weekly_o her_o public_a meeting_n on_o other_o day_n beside_o the_o lord_n socrates_n acknowledge_v the_o sabbath_n and_o lord_n day_n for_o feast_n return_v every_o week_n on_o which_o meeting_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v keep_v hist_o 6._o c._n 8._o and_o elsewhere_o when_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o sundry_a rite_n of_o church_n l._n 5._o c._n 22._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n of_o cappadocia_n cesaria_n and_o cyprus_n do_v interpret_v the_o scripture_n on_o the_o sabbath_n and_o lord_n day_n when_o 19_o sozomen_n note_v the_o time_n of_o call_v the_o church_n together_o he_o say_v some_o meet_v on_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o day_n after_o the_o sabbath_n epiphanius_n in_o panario_n contr_n heresi_n lib._n 3._o t._n 2._o acknowledge_v that_o the_o church_n meet_v upon_o the_o wednesday_n instead_o of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o feria_n lord_n day_n when_o st._n 2._o austin_n show_v what_o christian_n must_v do_v when_o they_o see_v the_o custom_n of_o church_n to_o vary_v he_o confess_v that_o
the_o lord_n resurrection_n have_v consecrate_v for_o we_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o it_o seem_v proper_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o lord_n because_o the_o lord_n have_v institute_v its_o solemnity_n as_o the_o lord_n prayer_n be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o lord_n indict_v it_o or_o the_o lord_n supper_n because_o christ_n institute_v it_o or_o else_o because_o it_o be_v chief_o institute_v for_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o worship_n while_o the_o lord_n christ_n be_v worship_v upon_o it_o but_o some_o other_o contend_v it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o that_o by_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n a_o way_n be_v open_v to_o a_o eternal_a sabbath_n but_o the_o former_a be_v more_o common_a and_o receive_v of_o most_o justin_n martyr_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sunday_n or_o sunday_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o second_o apology_n and_o his_o follower_n tertullian_n 16._o write_v that_o he_o and_o the_o church_n give_v themselves_o to_o rejoice_v on_o the_o sunday_n but_o in_o this_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o heathen_a who_o use_v this_o word_n to_o who_o they_o both_o direct_v their_o apology_n in_o which_o it_o be_v so_o name_v and_o to_o who_o the_o name_n use_v by_o the_o church_n be_v unknown_a for_o they_o distinguish_v the_o name_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n in_o the_o week_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o planet_n yet_o in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n day_n so_o justin_n dispute_v against_o tryphon_n trypho_n a_o jew_n use_v a_o name_n accommodate_v to_o the_o man_n and_o call_v the_o lord_n day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tertullian_n also_o when_o he_o deal_v with_o the_o christian_n use_v the_o name_n lord_n day_n as_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr corona_n cap._n 3._o and_o lib._n de_fw-fr idol_n c._n 14._o and_o very_o seldom_o sunday_n hierom_n although_o spurious_a yet_o very_o 4._o willing_o confess_v that_o it_o may_v be_v call_v sunday_n because_o on_o it_o light_v arise_v to_o the_o world_n and_o the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n with_o heal_v in_o his_o wing_n a_o speech_n also_o which_o be_v reckon_v among_o 61._o ambrose_n say_v that_o the_o day_n which_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o man_n of_o the_o world_n be_v call_v sunday_n where_o the_o name_n be_v set_v down_o by_o which_o it_o be_v call_v both_o by_o the_o church_n and_o other_o in_o other_o author_n it_o be_v also_o call_v sunday_n but_o austin_n show_v we_o that_o the_o manichee_n rather_o than_o the_o christian_n call_v it_o so_o 5._o you_o say_v he_o to_o the_o manichee_n worship_v the_o sun_n on_o that_o day_n which_o they_o call_v sunday_n as_o we_o call_v the_o same_o the_o lord_n day_n because_o on_o it_o we_o reverence_v not_o the_o sun_n but_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o be_v earnest_a that_o christian_n shall_v not_o call_v day_n by_o heathen_a name_n 93._o for_o the_o church_n manner_n of_o speak_v come_v better_a from_o a_o christian_a mouth_n moreover_o also_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o other_o of_o the_o father_n do_v sometime_o express_v this_o day_n otherwise_o 257._o cyprian_a sometime_o call_v it_o the_o eight_o because_o it_o be_v the_o eight_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o creation_n sometime_o the_o first_o after_o the_o sabbath_n so_o tertullian_n of_o basil_n it_o be_v call_v the_o only_a the_o first_o the_o eight_o de_fw-fr sp._n sanct._n c._n 27._o by_o hilary_n the_o eight_o and_o first_o in_o his_o prol._n to_o the_o expos_n of_o the_o psalm_n so_o aug._n epist_n 119._o c._n 13._o while_o chrysostom_n nip_v the_o jew_n for_o abuse_v the_o sabbath_n to_o idleness_n he_o sharp_o tax_v other_o also_o that_o indulge_v their_o vice_n on_o festival_n day_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sabbath_n the_o feast_n of_o christian_n be_v call_v sabbath_n by_o 47._o ruffinus_n the_o enemy_n say_v he_o do_v deride_v our_o sabbath_n ruffinus_n speak_v there_o of_o the_o christian_a not_o jewish_n sabbath_n athanasius_n say_v that_o he_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n day_n not_o as_o it_o numb_a be_v prima_fw-la aetate_fw-la in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n the_o lord_n day_n with_o origen_n be_v the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n where_o without_o doubt_n origen_n speak_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n otherwise_o man_n must_v cease_v all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n from_o worldly_a affair_n which_o be_v require_v on_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n ibidem_fw-la in_o the_o council_n of_o friuli_n can._n 13._o the_o sabbath_n be_v call_v dedicatum_fw-la domini_fw-la i._n e._n dedicate_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o although_o the_o ancient_n have_v sometime_o ancient_n call_v the_o lord_n day_n the_o sabbath_n from_o its_o parent_n as_o it_o be_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n as_o in_o the_o scripture_n the_o holy_a ghost_n call_v baptism_n circumcision_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o very_o rare_o do_v note_v this_o day_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sabbath_n especial_o because_o they_o oppose_v the_o jew_n that_o glory_v in_o the_o sabbath_n solemnity_n who_o observation_n they_o judge_v necessary_a to_o obtain_v eternal_a life_n as_o appear_v from_o trypho_n in_o justin_n martyr_n and_o tryphone_n that_o contemn_v the_o gospel_n and_o like_v as_o the_o christian_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o jew_n in_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o passover_n because_o they_o abhor_v to_o keep_v it_o with_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o witness_v socrates_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 22._o so_o they_o abstain_v from_o name_n of_o feast_n in_o use_n with_o the_o jew_n lest_o as_o st._n austin_n 200._o when_o he_o inquire_v whether_o a_o true_a christian_a be_v to_o be_v call_v a_o jew_n or_o israelite_n for_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o word_n which_o usual_a speech_n discern_v not_o that_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v utter_v which_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o christian_a name_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o confound_v the_o custom_n of_o man_n speech_n by_o foolish_a loquacity_n for_o this_o reason_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n rare_o among_o the_o ancient_n this_o be_v also_o to_o be_v add_v because_o while_o the_o first_o father_n be_v alive_a both_o the_o sabbath_n and_o lord_n day_n be_v observe_v of_o the_o church_n although_o not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v before_o show_v out_o of_o the_o father_n while_o therefore_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n they_o be_v force_v to_o abstain_v from_o the_o word_n sabbath_n that_o they_o may_v distinguish_v the_o lord_n day_n from_o it_o and_o that_o difference_n they_o have_v also_o observe_v strict_o in_o other_o thing_n like_o as_o what_o collecta_fw-la be_v with_o the_o latin_n with_o the_o greek_n it_o be_v synaxis_n namely_o a_o meeting_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o word_n mean_v and_o although_o it_o be_v derive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o also_o the_o word_n synagogue_n yet_o the_o first_o christian_n which_o the_o learned_a bar._n casaubon_n observe_v for_o the_o nonce_n have_v abstain_v from_o the_o word_n synagogue_n that_o they_o may_v discriminate_a the_o christian_a meeting_n from_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n therefore_o they_o call_v their_o assembly_n synax_n not_o synagogue_n &_o by_o synaxin_n be_v mean_v the_o meeting_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v plain_a from_o 22._o socrates_n speak_v of_o the_o alexandrian_n administer_a all_o thing_n pertain_v add_v synaxin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n beside_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o mystery_n where_o he_o plain_o distinguish_v between_o synaxin_n and_o eucharistiae_fw-la administrationem_fw-la so_o not_o once_o in_o chrysostom_n the_o name_n of_o synaxis_n be_v general_a which_o comprise_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o christian_a assembly_n and_o be_v distinguish_v from_o their_o oblation_n hom._n 18._o in_o act._n ap._n where_o he_o teach_v that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o village_n and_o town_n the_o sacrament_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v celebrate_v only_o on_o lord_n day_n but_o prayer_n and_o hymn_n and_o synax_v every_o day_n but_o this_o by_o the_o bye_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o we_o how_o it_o be_v ordinary_a with_o christian_n to_o abstain_v from_o word_n in_o use_n with_o the_o jew_n therefore_o they_o be_v read_v seldom_o to_o have_v use_v the_o word_n sabbath_n but_o as_o once_o 32._o alexander_n hales_n because_o the_o sabbath_n day_n take_v in_o determinate_o be_v call_v the_o day_n of_o rest_n or_o vacation_n to_o god_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o lord_n day_n may_v be_v call_v the_o sabbath_n day_n without_o any_o prejudice_n of_o the_o christian_a name_n or_o scandal_n of_o christian_n more_o name_n of_o this_o day_n do_v also_o occur_v in_o other_o of_o the_o father_n who_o only_o obiter_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la re_fw-la
nata_fw-la have_v so_o name_v that_o day_n but_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o it_o proper_o than_o they_o call_v it_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o can_v but_o appear_v to_o he_o that_o view_v their_o write_n and_o thus_o far_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o observe_v this_o solemnity_n and_o of_o its_o name_n chap._n vi_o the_o whole_a lord_n day_n be_v to_o be_v sanctify_v to_o god_n and_o not_o only_o some_o part_n of_o it_o thus_o far_o these_o note_n although_o scribble_v with_o a_o hasty_a pen_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o christian_n must_v keep_v holy_a the_o lord_n day_n and_o that_o they_o large_o enough_o show_n be_v do_v from_o the_o very_a apostle_n age_n the_o second_o question_n which_o i_o have_v propound_v follow_v namely_o whether_o the_o church_n must_v keep_v the_o whole_a lord_n day_n holy_a some_o there_o be_v who_o grant_n that_o the_o lord_n day_n must_v be_v sanctify_v yet_o contend_v that_o the_o whole_a and_o entire_a day_n be_v not_o to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o religious_a devotion_n of_o piety_n in_o who_o judgement_n as_o much_o as_o this_o solemnity_n require_v be_v do_v if_o only_o some_o although_o but_o some_o small_a part_n thereof_o be_v dedicate_v to_o divine_a worship_n neither_o do_v they_o judge_v otherwise_o of_o the_o lord_n day_n always_o to_o be_v count_v dear_a among_o christian_n than_o the_o heathen_n ancient_o do_v of_o those_o day_n among_o they_o call_v 16._o intercisi_fw-la which_o be_v common_a to_o the_o god_n and_o man_n for_o at_o some_o hour_n of_o they_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o sit_v in_o judgement_n and_o in_o some_o not_o but_o who_o well_o in_o his_o wit_n shall_v judge_v that_o a_o day_n in_o this_o manner_n be_v to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o good_a and_o great_a god_n the_o lord_n have_v not_o reckon_v the_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n thus_o for_o our_o use_n neither_o will_v he_o suffer_v willing_o his_o day_n to_o be_v sanctify_v of_o we_o by_o half_n it_o be_v provide_v under_o the_o law_n that_o if_o any_o have_v by_o vow_n 27._o consecrate_v a_o thing_n to_o god_n and_o he_o afterward_o repent_v of_o his_o vow_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v that_o thing_n to_o be_v sell_v or_o prize_v open_o but_o determine_v to_o keep_v it_o to_o himself_o then_o be_v he_o to_o be_v fine_v in_o a_o five_o part_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o ordinary_a estimation_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o his_o levities_n sake_n if_o nothing_o must_v be_v diminish_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v dedicate_v to_o god_n although_o once_o they_o be_v in_o our_o own_o power_n much_o less_o will_v it_o be_v safe_a to_o detract_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o time_n consecrate_v to_o god_n but_o rather_o add_v something_o to_o it_o of_o our_o own_o for_o what_o be_v consecrate_v to_o god_n must_v not_o be_v be_v convert_v to_o another_o use_n therefore_o they_o that_o compare_v the_o jew_n inhabit_v tiberias_n with_o other_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o mountain_n do_v judge_v those_o and_o deserve_o far_a to_o be_v prefer_v to_o these_o for_o it_o be_v a_o familiar_a thing_n with_o they_o who_o have_v the_o short_a day_n to_o add_v something_o of_o the_o profane_a to_o the_o sacred_a but_o these_o that_o be_v site_v in_o the_o mountain_n who_o have_v the_o long_a day_n add_v to_o the_o profane_a take_v something_o from_o the_o sacred_a if_o it_o be_v better_a in_o those_o man_n judgement_n to_o add_v of_o the_o profane_a to_o the_o sacred_a than_o to_o take_v from_o the_o sacred_a and_o add_v to_o the_o profane_a in_o what_o case_n be_v they_o to_o be_v reckon_v who_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o steal_v a_o great_a part_n of_o time_n from_o the_o lord_n day_n consecrate_v of_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o apostle_n to_o sacred_a use_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o profane_v yet_o although_o some_o here_o impatient_a of_o true_a piety_n do_v seek_v a_o knot_n in_o a_o bulrush_n as_o the_o proverb_n be_v yet_o by_o these_o man_n leave_n i_o will_v say_v he_o that_o will_v follow_v the_o wholesome_a counsel_n of_o irenaeus_n shall_v indeed_o find_v it_o be_v no_o gordian_a knot_n irenaeus_n 4._o give_v pious_a counsel_n in_o any_o question_n when_o a_o disputation_n do_v arise_v we_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o most_o ancient_a church_n from_o who_o may_v be_v learned_a what_o we_o must_v judge_v of_o the_o present_a question_n indeed_o if_o we_o will_v but_o here_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o this_o reverend_a prelate_n it_o will_v be_v a_o easy_a thing_n to_o untie_v that_o knot_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n in_o the_o first_o place_n when_o the_o father_n speak_v god_n of_o sanctify_v a_o day_n they_o make_v mention_n not_o of_o some_o small_a portion_n thereof_o but_o of_o a_o whole_a day_n and_o to_o what_o end_n shall_v not_o a_o day_n consist_v of_o the_o same_o term_n with_o we_o as_o it_o do_v with_o the_o ancient_n since_o austin_n pious_o 13._o teach_v we_o that_o in_o the_o equality_n of_o all_o modern_a year_n and_o day_n which_o have_v terminate_v in_o the_o same_o space_n of_o time_n in_o former_a age_n as_o have_v now_o be_v determine_v within_o the_o diurnal_a and_o nocturnal_a course_n of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n there_o be_v the_o same_o space_n of_o time_n with_o the_o former_a and_o for_o what_o he_o add_v of_o the_o forty_o day_n whereon_o continual_a great_a rain_n be_v mention_v which_o be_v not_o determine_v in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n or_o little_o more_o the_o same_o we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v of_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n since_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o same_o term_n of_o hour_n that_o other_o day_n in_o the_o week_n do_v the_o manner_n of_o its_o solemnity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n nor_o do_v austin_n think_v otherwise_o if_o that_o sermon_n may_v be_v reckon_v among_o his_o genuine_a 251._o write_n who_o judge_v that_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n we_o must_v attend_v divine_a worship_n only_o and_o exhort_v to_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n with_o a_o religious_a solemnity_n as_o the_o ancient_n be_v command_v about_o the_o sabbath_n yea_o and_o not_o without_o indignation_n do_v he_o reprove_v those_o that_o refuse_v to_o follow_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o thing_n who_o as_o he_o speak_v ibid._n reckon_v one_o point_n of_o this_o day_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o remain_a space_n of_o the_o day_n together_o with_o the_o night_n to_o their_o pleasure_n according_a to_o the_o grave_a judgement_n of_o this_o author_n whoever_o he_o be_v the_o entire_a day_n and_o not_o some_o small_a part_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o though_o he_o differ_v from_o some_o other_o in_o define_v the_o period_n of_o time_n at_o which_o the_o sanctification_n of_o this_o day_n shall_v begin_v namely_o from_o evening_n yet_o have_v he_o other_o agree_v with_o he_o in_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o sanctification_n for_o before_o he_o numer_n origen_n upbraid_v some_o that_o reckon_v one_o or_o two_o hour_n of_o the_o whole_a day_n to_o god_n and_o come_v to_o church_n to_o prayer_n or_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o transitu_fw-la but_o spend_v their_o chief_a care_n about_o this_o world_n and_o their_o belly_n the_o same_o thing_n do_v st._n chrysostom_n require_v who_o think_v that_o the_o whole_a day_n must_v be_v sanctify_v i_o think_v say_v he_o that_o one_o of_o these_o seven_o day_n and_o that_o of_o right_n be_v to_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o the_o god_n of_o we_o all_o hom._n 3._o in_o joh._n chrysostom_n show_v that_o a_o day_n must_v be_v sanctify_v and_o he_o his_o own_o best_a interpreter_n will_v teach_v we_o what_o he_o understand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o day_n from_o the_o beginning_n say_v he_o god_n insinuate_v this_o doctrine_n to_o we_o teach_v we_o that_o in_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o week_n one_o whole_a day_n be_v to_o be_v set_v apart_o and_o reserve_v for_o our_o spiritual_a work_n hom._n 10._o in_o genes_n from_o his_o authority_n it_o also_o appear_v that_o a_o whole_a day_n and_o not_o some_o small_a portion_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v set_v apart_o from_o other_o affair_n to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o piety_n thereon_o in_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n the_o same_o author_n more_o plain_o do_v serious_o contend_v with_o his_o auditor_n in_o another_o place_n for_o sanctify_v the_o whole_a day_n hom._n 5._o in_o math._n the_o sabbath_n according_a to_o 30._o irenaeus_n do_v teach_v persevere_v to_o serve_v god_n the_o whole_a day_n what_o other_o thing_n do_v perseverantiam_fw-la totius_fw-la diei_fw-la mean_v but_o that_o a_o
the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o month_n new_a moon_n by_o year_n the_o compute_v of_o year_n according_a to_o the_o jew_n the_o false_a apostle_n do_v urge_v the_o sabbath_n new_a moon_n and_o the_o other_o feast_n day_n of_o the_o jew_n because_o they_o be_v legal_a observation_n but_o the_o apostle_n have_v pious_a bowel_n roll_v within_o he_o do_v seasonable_o admonish_v the_o galatian_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o yield_v to_o they_o in_o this_o business_n and_o so_o his_o labour_n in_o promulge_v the_o gospel_n be_v in_o vain_a and_o to_o any_o that_o consider_v the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o text_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n without_o controversy_n that_o the_o apostle_n proper_o do_v reprehend_v the_o galatian_n because_o that_o after_o they_o have_v acknowledge_v and_o receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o a_o jewish_a manner_n to_o who_o not_o only_o the_o day_n for_o the_o worship_n but_o also_o the_o celebration_n in_o its_o rest_n be_v of_o itself_o religious_a they_o have_v observe_v feast_n day_n as_o if_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o observation_n be_v so_o necessary_a to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n that_o by_o its_o neglect_n their_o salvation_n be_v in_o hazard_n neither_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n so_o to_o be_v take_v as_o if_o he_o only_o reprehend_v the_o galatian_n for_o observe_v day_n on_o this_o ground_n that_o they_o may_v make_v a_o guess_n of_o the_o success_n of_o their_o action_n as_o the_o heathen_n do_v as_o st._n austin_n will_v have_v it_o epist_n ad_fw-la januarium_fw-la 7._o although_o in_o another_o place_n he_o interpret_v this_o place_n doubtful_o austin_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la cal._n expound_v it_o first_o of_o the_o heathen_n custom_n 4._o and_o then_o of_o the_o jew_n also_o the_o commentary_n in_o gal._n attribute_v to_o ambrose_n do_v interpret_v the_o place_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o because_o the_o observation_n of_o day_n which_o be_v reject_v of_o the_o apostle_n be_v do_v according_a to_o those_o weak_a and_o beggarly_a element_n gal._n 4._o 9_o i_o e._n as_o we_o say_v legal_a observation_n which_o the_o galatian_n do_v serious_o sue_v for_o be_v so_o teach_v of_o the_o false_a apostle_n the_o sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n word_n can_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o foresay_a father_n these_o sacred_a testimony_n of_o the_o bless_a apostle_n do_v show_v that_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n be_v abrogate_a by_o christ_n come_v nor_o do_v i_o dissent_v from_o the_o grave_a light_n in_o the_o church_n in_o teach_v the_o cessation_n thereof_o for_o with_o an-unanimous_a consent_n they_o do_v teach_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n be_v not_o to_o be_v impose_v on_o christian_n so_o athanas_n hom._n de_fw-fr sement_fw-la &_o homil._n de_fw-fr sab._n &_o circumcis_n fidum_fw-la cyprian_n will_v have_v the_o eight_o day_n to_o be_v to_o the_o christian_n what_o the_o sabbath_n be_v which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n august_n ep._n 118._o c._n 12._o ambros_n in_o eph._n 2._o chrysost_n in_o cal._n 1._o 6._o tertullian_n call_v the_o sabbath_n temporal_a which_o in_o time_n shall_v cease_v chrysostom_n confess_v the_o same_o hom._n 12._o ad_fw-la pop._n aug._n l._n 6._o c._n 4._o contr_n faust_n manich._n &_o de_fw-fr gen._n ad_fw-la literam_fw-la lib._n 4._o c._n 13._o hither_o also_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v other_o forecited_n testimony_n of_o the_o father_n which_o yield_v a_o testimony_n evident_a enough_o for_o the_o cessation_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n now_o since_o these_o holy_a father_n do_v assert_v abrogate_a that_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v of_o christian_n whether_o do_v they_o simple_o contend_v for_o abrogate_a the_o observation_n of_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n or_o only_o that_o it_o must_v not_o be_v keep_v on_o that_o manner_n and_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n as_o the_o sabbath_n be_v command_v the_o jew_n which_o be_v very_o worthy_a our_o consideration_n and_o the_o late_a seem_v to_o be_v intimate_v by_o the_o follow_a example_n whereas_o the_o name_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o the_o observation_n thereof_o ordain_v yet_o we_o exposit_n say_v hilary_n do_v rejoice_v on_o the_o eight_o which_o be_v also_o the_o first_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v finish_v therefore_o hilary_n affirm_v not_o a_o simple_a abrogation_n but_o change_n of_o the_o sabbath_n who_o name_n we_o often_o meet_v with_o and_o the_o observation_n prescribe_v because_o he_o confess_v that_o christian_n do_v observe_v the_o festival_n of_o the_o sabbath_n though_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n i._n e._n the_o seven_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n it_o be_v not_o do_v tertullian_n while_o he_o dispute_v that_o the_o patriarch_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o use_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n yet_o he_o grant_v the_o sabbath_n which_o he_o call_v eternal_a that_o be_v it_o be_v before_o the_o law_n and_o must_v last_v when_o it_o cease_v for_o no_o where_o do_v tertullian_n deny_v the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n which_o the_o jew_n do_v assert_v st._n austin_n 28._o contr_n faust_n manich._n whilst_o he_o teach_v that_o the_o sabbath_n and_o circumcision_n be_v figure_n say_v it_o be_v no_o diverse_a doctrine_n namely_o we_o from_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n about_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n but_o a_o different_a time_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n for_o these_o thing_n that_o they_o must_v be_v foretell_v by_o figurative_a prophecy_n and_o another_o thing_n that_o they_o now_o must_v be_v fulfil_v by_o the_o truth_n make_v manifest_a and_o accomplish_a where_o augustine_n confess_v that_o both_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o same_o foundation_n of_o doctrine_n though_o the_o same_o consideration_n of_o time_n be_v have_v among_o both_o yea_o in_o 3._o another_o place_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o command_n of_o the_o sabbath_n observation_n be_v more_o enjoin_v to_o we_o than_o the_o jew_n the_o 251_o sermon_n in_o august_n de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la say_v also_o that_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v transfer_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o be_v the_o positive_a determination_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v change_v which_o yet_o he_o affirm_v not_o be_v abolish_v for_o where_o there_o be_v only_o a_o mutation_n of_o a_o thing_n there_o be_v not_o a_o utter_a destruction_n of_o it_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o author_n of_o that_o sermon_n the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o vanish_v and_o make_v void_a so_o that_o by_o it_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o observe_v any_o sabbath_n origen_n grant_v num._n that_o every_o holy_a and_o just_a man_n ought_v to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n festival_n and_o he_o show_v how_o this_o must_v be_v do_v neither_o do_v he_o yet_o speak_v of_o that_o spiritual_a sabbath_n of_o which_o we_o meet_v with_o frequent_a mention_n in_o the_o father_n but_o of_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n which_o now_o be_v succeed_v into_o place_n of_o the_o former_a sabbath_n which_o he_o show_v by_o the_o work_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v on_o that_o day_n leave_v therefore_o say_v he_o the_o judaical_a observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n let_v we_o see_v how_o the_o christian_a ought_v to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n under_o that_o name_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o work_v any_o of_o all_o the_o world_n action_n if_o therefore_o thou_o cease_v from_o all_o thy_o secular_a work_n and_o do_v no_o worldly_a thing_n but_o attend_v on_o spiritual_a work_n go_v to_o the_o church_n hear_v godly_a lecture_n and_o treatise_n look_v not_o after_o present_a and_o visible_a thing_n but_o at_o invisible_a and_o thing_n future_a this_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n this_o show_v that_o origen_n speak_v of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v of_o christian_n and_o not_o of_o the_o spiritual_a sabbath_n or_o else_o christian_n all_o their_o day_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o their_o secular_a labour_n which_o origen_n never_o think_v on_o circumcis_n athanasius_n say_v that_o he_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n day_n not_o as_o they_o in_o the_o first_o age_n now_o what_o else_o mean_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o athanasius_n but_o keep_v it_o holy_a day_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o command_n in_o the_o decalogue_n about_o the_o sabbath_n 59_o the_o image_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n according_a to_o cyprian_a go_v before_o in_o the_o sabbath_n whereby_o he_o infinuate_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v to_o we_o what_o the_o sabbath_n be_v to_o the_o jew_n who_o place_n it_o now_o supply_v in_o the_o
church_n when_o the_o image_n be_v remove_v 32._o ruffinus_n contend_v for_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n though_o not_o carnal_o or_o in_o jewish_a delight_n to_o these_o let_v be_v add_v a_o place_n in_o constit_fw-la apost_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 37._o which_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n supply_v the_o room_n of_o the_o sabbath_n all_o these_o thing_n argue_v that_o the_o pious_a father_n do_v not_o under_o the_o gospel_n explode_v that_o precept_n in_o the_o decalogue_n about_o the_o sabbath_n and_o therefore_o sometime_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sabbath_n which_o to_o they_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v signify_v as_o we_o have_v see_v chap._n 3_o for_o they_o yield_v that_o christ_n fulfil_v and_o not_o destroy_v the_o law_n by_o his_o come_n and_o that_o christian_n be_v to_o rejoice_v on_o the_o sabbath_n festival_n and_o that_o the_o solemnity_n of_o this_o festival_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o command_n in_o the_o decologue_n and_o seem_v only_a to_o stand_v for_o this_o that_o now_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o that_o manner_n celebrate_v of_o christian_n that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v among_o the_o jew_n they_o celebrate_v the_o sabbath_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o fling_v off_o the_o weighty_a care_n of_o godliness_n give_v themselves_o up_o to_o idleness_n and_o delight_n of_o this_o world_n but_o the_o father_n teach_v that_o christian_n ought_v not_o so_o to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n who_o shall_v keep_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n holy_a not_o carnal_o but_o spiritual_o for_o they_o judge_v it_o far_o better_a under_o the_o light_n of_o pure_a christianity_n as_o after_o shall_v appear_v to_o labour_v on_o the_o sabbath_n than_o to_o attend_v on_o the_o allure_a pleasure_n of_o the_o world_n but_o though_o they_o abhor_v the_o jewish_a manner_n of_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n yet_o they_o always_o ordain_v one_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o as_o chrysostom_n speak_v to_o be_v bestow_v in_o the_o joh._n worship_n and_o service_n of_o the_o common_a lord_n of_o we_o all_o and_o therefore_o pass_v by_o the_o abrogate_a of_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o jewish_a manner_n be_v confirm_v by_o testimony_n both_o of_o scripture_n and_o father_n three_o it_o remain_v to_o be_v consider_v what_o may_v be_v bring_v from_o the_o same_o fountain_n to_o assert_v the_o authority_n of_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n for_o it_o be_v most_o sure_a that_o the_o apostle_n although_o scripture_n he_o call_v back_o in_o the_o foresay_a place_n the_o church_n from_o observe_v the_o festival_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o jewish_a manner_n do_v not_o forbid_v christian_n all_o observe_v of_o every_o day_n otherwise_o the_o apostle_n himself_o have_v give_v a_o offence_n to_o the_o church_n in_o keep_v the_o lord_n day_n with_o a_o church_n which_o it_o appear_v he_o do_v act._n 20._o which_o to_o think_v of_o he_o the_o candour_n of_o a_o christian_a mind_n will_v not_o admit_v therefore_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o by_o the_o apostle_n sentence_n who_o we_o believe_v do_v not_o ordain_v it_o by_o that_o ordinary_a power_n which_o yet_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n a_o certain_a day_n be_v to_o be_v employ_v about_o spiritual_a labour_n otherwise_o the_o church_n have_v not_o meet_v at_o a_o state_v time_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o whereas_o a_o certain_a day_n be_v appoint_v whereon_o weekly_o divine_a worship_n be_v to_o be_v attend_v only_o that_o neither_o diminish_v nor_o abolish_v christian_a liberty_n it_o only_o direct_v christian_n that_o their_o mind_n fluctuate_v not_o in_o observe_v it_o which_o be_v not_o to_o destroy_v christian_a liberty_n but_o right_o to_o instruct_v christian_n in_o the_o use_n thereof_o the_o better_a that_o they_o miss_v it_o not_o in_o perform_v service_n to_o their_o god_n now_o for_o the_o weekly_a convention_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n no_o day_n be_v depute_v of_o the_o apostle_n but_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o first_o mention_n whereof_o in_o their_o write_n we_o meet_v with_o be_v rev._n 1._o 10._o where_o john_n 10._o say_v that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o spirit_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o although_o that_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o it_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n under_o that_o appellation_n yet_o may_v it_o before_o john_n write_v the_o revelation_n be_v know_v in_o the_o church_n by_o that_o name_n no_o evangelist_n before_o st._n john_n call_v christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n the_o word_n yet_o the_o same_o author_n be_v witness_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v the_o word_n joh._n 1._o 1._o so_o that_o day_n doubtless_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n day_n before_o not_o as_o by_o some_o new_a institution_n which_o late_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o church_n but_o as_o a_o thing_n well_o know_v to_o the_o church_n otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o so_o have_v name_v that_o day_n without_o far_a explication_n but_o that_o he_o know_v for_o certain_a it_o be_v name_v in_o the_o church_n by_o that_o agnomination_n which_o show_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n before_o that_o john_n be_v in_o the_o spirit_n neither_o can_v the_o lord_n day_n be_v so_o solemn_a throughout_o all_o church_n in_o john_n time_n but_o that_o all_o the_o apostle_n before_o he_o have_v disperse_v abroad_o this_o doctrine_n second_o it_o appear_v from_o scripture_n also_o that_o this_o day_n be_v by_o apostolical_a ordination_n destine_v to_o the_o collect_v of_o alm_n 1_o cor._n 2._o 16._o 2._o where_o he_o give_v order_n that_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n every_o one_o shall_v lay_v by_o he_o in_o store_n the_o collection_n for_o the_o saint_n of_o which_o he_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o former_a verse_n the_o primary_n intention_n indeed_o of_o that_o place_n be_v to_o give_v order_n about_o the_o collection_n make_v for_o relieve_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o poor_a but_o since_o he_o order_n that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o he_o change_v they_o to_o celebrate_v the_o day_n itself_o for_o whenas_o he_o require_v the_o end_n why_o shall_v he_o not_o also_o prescribe_v the_o mean_n direct_o conduce_v to_o that_o end_n without_o doubt_v the_o effect_n which_o be_v on_o that_o day_n to_o be_v perform_v presuppose_v the_o day_n itself_o and_o in_o command_v the_o end_n the_o command_n of_o the_o mean_n be_v always_o include_v without_o which_o we_o obtain_v not_o the_o end_n to_o chrysostom_n that_o search_v out_o the_o cause_n corin._n of_o this_o apostolical_a ordination_n that_o time_n seem_v very_o commodious_a to_o exercise_v mercy_n on_o first_o because_o the_o mind_n be_v free_a from_o labour_n it_o be_v more_o easy_o persuade_v to_o commiseration_n and_o second_o because_o the_o communicate_v of_o celestial_a holy_a thing_n be_v have_v on_o that_o day_n will_v strong_o provoke_v man_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o mercy_n tertullian_n and_o justin_n martyr_n do_v testify_v supra_fw-la that_o alm_n be_v collect_v on_o that_o day_n doubtless_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a apostolical_a ordination_n which_o they_o have_v lay_v by_o they_o in_o store_n till_o this_o day_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n these_o collection_n be_v by_o the_o christian_a people_n observe_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n as_o pledge_n of_o piety_n as_o tertullian_n 39_o which_o justin_n martyr_n affirm_v in_o his_o second_o apology_n be_v on_o the_o sunday_n deposit_v with_o the_o precedent_n out_o of_o which_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o pupil_n widow_n and_o those_o who_o be_v in_o want_n through_o sickness_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n three_o it_o also_o appear_v by_o the_o scripture_n that_o on_o that_o day_n assembly_n be_v hold_v for_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o administer_a the_o eucharist_n which_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v count_v among_o the_o sacred_a office_n of_o holy_a day_n st._n paul_n as_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n although_o he_o abide_v seven_o day_n at_o troas_n we_o read_v 20._o not_o that_o the_o disciple_n meet_v to_o break_v bread_n but_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n whence_o it_o be_v collect_v convenient_o that_o even_o then_o the_o church_n have_v on_o that_o day_n solemn_a convention_n to_o perform_v the_o sacred_a exercise_n of_o religion_n on_o in_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n neither_o do_v this_o custom_n grow_v out_o of_o use_n with_o the_o succeed_a church_n as_o after_o when_o we_o shall_v treat_v of_o sanctify_v the_o lord_n day_n we_o will_v show_v but_o the_o devout_a preach_n of_o god_n word_n be_v happy_o begin_v on_o that_o day_n by_o the_o apostle_n act_n 2._o 1._o be_v ever_o after_o continue_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o
those_o that_o be_v absent_a of_o what_o they_o hear_v in_o public_a after_o they_o be_v depart_v from_o the_o public_a assembly_n so_o chrysostom_n hom._n 10._o in_o gen._n and_o he_o sharp_o tax_v those_o that_o do_v not_o thus_o hom._n 32._o in_o joh._n who_o when_o they_o be_v go_v home_o he_o affirm_v they_o set_v upon_o no_o work_n beseem_v a_o christian_n whilst_o they_o do_v not_o search_v out_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o they_o hear_v in_o the_o assembly_n and_o at_o length_n require_v they_o that_o when_o they_o be_v go_v home_o they_o endeavour_v the_o do_v of_o what_o they_o be_v command_v etc._n etc._n hom._n 3._o in_o joh._n bafil_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n who_o serious_o hexaem_n wish_v that_o what_o they_o have_v hear_v at_o both_o morning_n and_o evening_n assembly_n all_o that_o may_v be_v the_o table_n talk_v to_o the_o hearer_n that_o be_v when_o they_o sit_v down_o to_o table_n they_o shall_v talk_v of_o what_o they_o hear_v st._n austin_n counsel_v his_o hearer_n to_o confer_v with_o those_o that_o be_v absent_a of_o what_o they_o hear_v and_o so_o their_o memory_n will_v be_v as_o his_o voice_n praef._n in_o psal_n 50._o and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o interpretation_n of_o that_o psalm_n he_o say_v as_o it_o belong_v to_o we_o to_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n to_o you_o so_o it_o belong_v to_o you_o to_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o your_o house_n three_o because_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v come_v not_o only_o ordain_v for_o a_o pious_a celebration_n of_o the_o memory_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n but_o also_o basil_n the_o great_a be_v witness_n be_v a_o image_n of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v although_o it_o be_v no_o type_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o happiness_n in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v yet_o as_o after_o he_o explain_v it_o that_o in_o this_o daily_a commotion_n we_o neglect_v not_o to_o provide_v viand_n for_o a_o removal_n into_o that_o life_n that_o never_o will_v have_v end_n basil_n de_fw-fr spiritu_fw-la 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num._n who_o while_o he_o show_v in_o what_o thing_n the_o observation_n of_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n consist_v bid_v in_o among_o other_o thing_n to_o think_v of_o heavenly_a thing_n to_o be_v careful_a about_o the_o future_a hope_n to_o have_v before_o our_o eye_n the_o judgement_n to_o come_v and_o not_o to_o look_v at_o present_a and_o visible_a thing_n but_o at_o invisible_a and_o future_a these_o thing_n do_v show_v that_o pious_a meditation_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v have_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o help_v whereof_o the_o mind_n of_o christian_n may_v be_v carry_v up_o from_o earthly_a to_o heavenly_a thing_n to_o the_o end_n that_o their_o conversation_n may_v be_v in_o heaven_n from_o whence_o they_o look_v for_o the_o saviour_n phil._n 3._o 20._o even_o while_o they_o live_v on_o earth_n chrysostom_n be_v earnest_a with_o his_o hearer_n hom._n 15._o in_o gen._n that_o they_o will_v remember_v what_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o auditory_a and_o that_o they_o will_v weigh_v all_o thing_n with_o themselves_o that_o what_o they_o have_v hear_v may_v settle_v in_o their_o thought_n nor_o do_v he_o ask_v this_o only_a of_o they_o but_o do_v also_o earnest_o request_v it_o of_o god_n that_o not_o only_o while_o they_o be_v present_a in_o the_o auditory_a they_o will_v remember_v what_o he_o have_v say_v but_o that_o they_o will_v weigh_v they_o at_o home_n by_o themselves_o and_o in_o the_o market_n and_o wheresoever_o they_o do_v abide_v hom._n 5._o ad_fw-la pop._n now_o if_o a_o religious_a meditation_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n of_o what_o we_o have_v hear_v be_v a_o way_n to_o the_o eternal_a observation_n of_o a_o sabbath_n in_o the_o heaven_n for_o christian_n for_o who_o there_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d remain_v a_o sabbatism_n heb._n 4._o 9_o if_o they_o be_v to_o have_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o future_a hope_n and_o the_o tremendous_a judgement_n on_o that_o day_n and_o to_o exhilerate_v their_o mind_n with_o the_o thought_n of_o a_o future_a life_n if_o they_o be_v to_o hearken_v to_o what_o be_v say_v with_o a_o attentive_a mind_n not_o only_o while_o they_o be_v present_a in_o the_o auditory_a but_o after_o their_o their_o departure_n thence_o wherever_o they_o abide_v they_o be_v to_o call_v to_o mind_n what_o they_o have_v hear_v last_o if_o those_o vigilant_a father_n be_v earnest_a with_o god_n that_o their_o auditor_n mind_n may_v be_v persuade_v to_o do_v this_o all_o which_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o cite_a testimony_n then_o not_o without_o cause_n have_v we_o affirm_v that_o when_o the_o public_a assembly_n be_v end_v meditation_n upon_o what_o we_o have_v hear_v be_v of_o necessity_n require_v of_o christian_n four_o we_o read_v that_o gift_n which_o gather_v afterward_o they_o call_v collect_v be_v give_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a so_o st._n paul_n give_v order_n 1_o cor._n 16._o 2._o that_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n every_o one_o of_o you_o lay_v by_o you_o in_o store_n as_o god_n have_v prosper_v he_o etc._n etc._n the_o apostle_n do_v very_o fit_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o day_n of_o a_o sacred_a assembly_n for_o gather_v alm_n on_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o christian_n may_v by_o hear_v the_o word_n public_a prayer_n and_o holy_a lesson_n have_v on_o that_o day_n be_v the_o better_o inflame_v to_o bestâ—â—_n they_o upon_o the_o poor_n use_n add_v also_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n justin_n martyr_n ap._n 2._o say_v that_o when_o the_o church_n be_v meet_v on_o the_o sunday_n there_o be_v a_o large_a contribution_n as_o their_o ability_n will_v bear_v and_o what_o they_o so_o gather_v they_o commit_v to_o he_o that_o be_v the_o praepositus_fw-la to_o be_v bestow_v for_o the_o use_n of_o all_o that_o be_v
some_o do_v daily_o partake_v of_o the_o lord_n blood_n and_o body_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o all_o the_o ancient_n do_v witness_n be_v do_v in_o the_o church-assemble_o and_o other_o only_o on_o the_o sabbath_n and_o lord_n day_n and_o in_o other_o place_n only_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n 4._o hierom_n acknowledge_v the_o christian_n do_v observe_v quartam_fw-la sabbati_fw-la parasceven_fw-la and_o the_o lord_n day_n although_o he_o show_v they_o differ_v from_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o those_o day_n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n hitherto_o mention_v do_v show_v that_o although_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n grow_v every_o where_o yet_o the_o church_n have_v in_o some_o place_n often_o in_o other_o more_o rare_o their_o weekly_a meeting_n whereupon_o it_o seem_v equal_a and_o just_a to_o some_o to_o ordain_v other_o day_n which_o the_o succeed_a church_n proclaim_v for_o public_a meeting_n to_o be_v equallize_v with_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o 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appear_v let_v we_o by_o god_n help_v weigh_v of_o what_o value_n the_o reason_n be_v with_o which_o they_o contend_v for_o other_o feast_n to_o be_v equallize_v with_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v with_o plainness_n we_o will_v first_o clear_o distinguish_v the_o church-assembly_n hold_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n from_o other_o which_o be_v hold_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n rely_v upon_o the_o grave_a testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n then_o by_o god_n assistance_n we_o will_v show_v the_o peculiar_a excellency_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o the_o dignity_n whereof_o it_o be_v superior_a to_o other_o day_n while_o other_o contend_v against_o it_o in_o vain_a first_o we_o affirm_v that_o except_v the_o day_n lord_n there_o be_v no_o other_o weekly_a we_o speak_v of_o state_v and_o ordinary_a holy_a day_n with_o the_o whole_a church_n next_o the_o apostle_n we_o have_v hear_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n that_o the_o christian_n meet_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o for_o the_o allegation_n in_o this_o chapter_n out_o of_o the_o father_n and_o historian_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n they_o can_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v observe_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o a_o holy_a day_n which_o unless_o it_o be_v first_o explicate_v they_o that_o peruse_v the_o record_n of_o the_o ancient_n will_v haply_o fall_v into_o a_o troublous_a matter_n after_o the_o apostle_n death_n socrates_n sozomen_n epiphanius_n hieronymus_n augustine_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o more_o say_v that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n do_v perform_v the_o duty_n of_o piety_n as_o the_o sabbath_n come_v about_o yet_o whoever_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v neither_o account_v holy_a nor_o equal_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n will_v do_v no_o wrong_n to_o the_o truth_n who_o will_v say_v the_o sabbath_n be_v holy_a when_o in_o the_o holy_a record_n a_o tittle_n can_v be_v read_v of_o its_o institution_n or_o observation_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v institute_v of_o the_o apostle_n endue_v with_o extraordinary_a power_n and_o move_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n inspiration_n we_o will_v afterward_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n inform_v you_o yea_o let_v he_o tell_v who_o can_v that_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o apostle_n age_n meet_v by_o themselves_o on_o sabbath_n day_n which_o thing_n yet_o they_o do_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v apparent_a enough_o from_o the_o scripture_n but_o after_o the_o apostle_n death_n i_o deny_v not_o that_o the_o christian_n meet_v together_o on_o sabbath_n day_n although_o they_o account_v not_o the_o sabbath_n holy_a and_o those_o assembly_n be_v chief_o in_o use_n with_o the_o oriental_a people_n according_a to_o some_o because_o the_o jew_n disperse_v in_o the_o orient_a and_o accustom_v to_o the_o sabbatical_a solemnity_n can_v not_o easy_o be_v content_v to_o be_v pluck_v from_o it_o although_o they_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n which_o what_o be_v it_o else_o to_o do_v but_o brand_v they_o with_o 21._o ebionism_n or_o as_o 203._o baronius_n think_v because_o certain_a heretic_n reproach_v the_o sabbath_n that_o the_o god_n of_o the_o hebrew_n who_o they_o call_v evil_a rest_v on_o that_o day_n therefore_o they_o fast_v on_o the_o sabbath_n contrariwise_o the_o catholic_n not_o judaize_v but_o that_o they_o may_v worship_v he_o as_o god_n the_o father_n creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n with_o a_o solemn_a celebrity_n say_v that_o in_o honour_n of_o he_o the_o sabbath_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o christ_n aught_o to_o be_v celebrate_v thus_o they_o to_o who_o vedelius_fw-la in_o his_o note_n on_o ignatius_n ten_o epistle_n numb_a 6._o do_v answer_v learned_o and_o orthodox_o enough_o or_o because_o the_o sabbath_n have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o a_o regard_n of_o creation_n as_o be_v define_v in_o the_o â—â—_o constitution_n which_o they_o call_v the_o apostle_n but_o how_o much_o these_o kind_n of_o conjecture_n be_v to_o be_v value_v that_o be_v support_v with_o no_o reason_n of_o any_o authority_n or_o genuine_a testimony_n of_o the_o father_n let_v other_o judge_n it_o be_v without_o controversy_n that_o the_o oriental_a christian_n and_o other_o do_v at_o that_o time_n hold_v assembly_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n although_o upon_o what_o reason_n they_o be_v chief_o move_v to_o this_o it_o be_v not_o well_o enough_o know_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o hold_v the_o sabbath_n day_n holy_a the_o difference_n of_o the_o eastern_a from_o the_o sabbath_n western_a church_n in_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n teach_v this_o while_o the_o oriental_a people_n keep_v holy_a day_n on_o the_o sabbath_n most_o in_o the_o west_n fast_v i_o say_v the_o most_o of_o they_o because_o they_o of_o milan_n though_o in_o the_o west_n 86._o and_o divers_a other_o of_o the_o west_n be_v not_o attentive_a to_o fast_v on_o sabbath_n day_n but_o dine_v sober_o ambrose_n have_v a_o custom_n to_o dine_v on_o the_o sabbath_n ambros_n witness_v paulinus_n ambrose_n confess_v this_o of_o himself_o in_o augustine_n augustine_n 86._o acknowledge_v he_o dine_v on_o the_o sabbath_n without_o superstitious_a vacation_n ep._n 86._o yet_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o some_o 12._o other_o and_o at_o length_n every_o where_o even_o they_o of_o the_o east_n fast_v on_o the_o sabbath_n these_o thing_n about_o those_o who_o fast_v on_o the_o sabbath_n do_v not_o declare_v that_o they_o acknowledge_v it_o for_o a_o feast_n or_o holy_a day_n on_o which_o fast_v be_v altogether_o to_o be_v forbear_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n aug._n ep._n 86._o and_o other_o author_n be_v witness_n yet_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v account_v holy_a at_o that_o time_n be_v grant_v of_o all_o moreover_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o every_o day_n where_o among_o the_o christian_n observe_v with_o that_o solemnity_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o the_o meeting_n be_v not_o hold_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n on_o sabbath_n as_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n some_o thing_n touch_v both_o observe_v out_o of_o the_o father_n will_v show_v this_o 1._o what_o thing_n be_v report_v of_o historian_n where_o and_o other_o about_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n touch_v gather_a assembly_n be_v not_o use_v in_o every_o church_n every_o where_o for_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n the_o manner_n of_o meeting_n on_o the_o sabbath_n hold_v not_o witness_v sozom._n hist_o l._n 7._o c._n 19_o and_o afterward_o in_o other_o church_n it_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n athanasius_n hom._n de_fw-la sement_fw-la glori_v that_o he_o never_o meddle_v with_o the_o sabbath_n after_o the_o jew_n manner_n namely_o tertul._n
they_o of_o asia_n contend_v it_o must_v be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n they_o of_o the_o west_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n only_o and_o which_o be_v more_o those_o acknowledge_v their_o 19_o opinion_n receive_v by_o tradition_n from_o john_n these_o from_o peter_n and_o paul_n this_o controversy_n eusebius_n hist_o l._n 5._o explain_v more_o at_o large_a who_o therefore_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o believe_v if_o the_o festivity_n of_o the_o passover_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n authority_n that_o so_o soon_o divers_a church_n that_o be_v govern_v of_o the_o very_a apostle_n scholar_n will_v make_v a_o departure_n from_o so_o holy_a a_o precept_n and_o that_o in_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n all_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n through_o the_o whole_a world_n shall_v follow_v one_o and_o the_o same_o rule_n why_o have_v they_o not_o also_o do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o passover_n if_o it_o have_v be_v institute_v by_o apostolical_a authority_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o yet_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v at_o the_o wit_n of_o some_o man_n who_o hold_v the_o passovers_n festivity_n which_o the_o scripture_n be_v silent_a in_o for_o divine_a and_o yet_o they_o repute_v the_o lord_n day_n who_o observation_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o scripture_n for_o ecclesiastical_a and_o humane_a if_o therefore_o the_o passovers_n festivity_n be_v institute_v of_o the_o apostle_n no_o man_n can_v just_o prefer_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n day_n ordain_v of_o christ_n by_o his_o apostle_n nor_o must_v we_o judge_v otherwise_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o happy_a nativity_n of_o christ_n who_o solemnity_n be_v anniversary_n but_o on_o what_o day_n of_o the_o year_n to_o be_v celebrate_v it_o be_v uncertain_a chrysostom_n although_o he_o conjecture_n 27._o christ_n be_v bear_v on_o the_o eight_o before_o the_o calends_o of_o january_n in_o december_n recite_v divers_a opinion_n about_o this_o matter_n but_o follow_v his_o own_o opinion_n without_o condemn_v of_o other_o and_o permit_v 34._o every_o one_o to_o abound_v in_o his_o own_o sense_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o lord_n shall_v reveal_v to_o every_o one_o of_o we_o what_o must_v be_v hold_v for_o certain_a st._n hierom_n if_o so_o be_v that_o sermon_n de_fw-fr nativitate_fw-la domini_fw-la which_o go_v common_o under_o his_o name_n be_v hierom_n say_v whether_o the_o lord_n jesus_n be_v bear_v to_o day_n or_o baptize_v to_o day_n a_o different_a opinion_n be_v carry_v about_o in_o the_o world_n and_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o tradition_n be_v the_o sentence_n diverse_a in_o this_o author_n judgement_n whoever_o he_o be_v it_o be_v uncertain_a what_o day_n the_o bless_a nativity_n of_o christ_n fall_v out_o on_o the_o learned_a casaubon_n exercit._fw-la ad_fw-la apparat_fw-la bar._n annal_a num_fw-la 68_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v of_o old_a divers_a opinion_n in_o the_o church_n about_o christ_n nativity_n some_o writing_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v on_o the_o six_o of_o january_n other_o on_o the_o nineteen_o of_o april_n other_o on_o the_o nineteen_o of_o may_n some_o in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n most_o on_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o december_n now_o these_o divers_a opinion_n about_o these_o feast_n which_o be_v take_v for_o chief_a one_o do_v teach_v we_o that_o they_o be_v ordain_v by_o no_o law_n of_o the_o apostle_n otherwise_o in_o their_o write_n without_o doubt_n we_o shall_v have_v meet_v with_o a_o direct_a assign_v of_o the_o time_n to_o be_v set_v aside_o for_o keep_v they_o in_o memory_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o yet_o it_o be_v plain_o no_o where_o can_v be_v find_v moreover_o if_o their_o ordination_n have_v be_v anniversary_n derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n they_o have_v either_o all_o be_v equal_a among_o themselves_o or_o it_o have_v be_v know_v some_o way_n to_o the_o church_n excel_v which_o among_o they_o have_v be_v of_o great_a authority_n and_o right_n but_o the_o contrary_n appear_v from_o the_o most_o grave_a father_n which_o differ_v from_o one_o another_o about_o this_o thing_n and_o therefore_o one_o be_v sometime_o prefer_v before_o another_o of_o they_o chrysostom_n call_v the_o feast_n of_o christ_n nativity_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o feast_n orat._n de_fw-mi philognio_fw-it basilio_n gregory_n nyssen_n call_v it_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n and_o feast_v of_o feast_n pasch_fw-mi gregory_n nazianzen_n judge_v it_o to_o be_v prefer_v far_o before_o all_o other_o that_o be_v christ_n and_o be_v celebrate_v in_o honour_n of_o he_o since_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o agree_v on_o among_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o these_o festival_n and_o their_o prerogative_n none_o will_v doubt_v that_o their_o institution_n be_v not_o receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n which_o thing_n be_v suppose_v it_o can_v be_v infer_v by_o no_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o these_o be_v to_o be_v compare_v much_o less_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n from_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v far_o different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o other_o day_n because_o the_o sabbath_n day_n among_o christian_n have_v on_o it_o no_o cessation_n from_o worldly_a labour_n neither_o be_v it_o observe_v with_o such_o solemnity_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o be_v the_o lord_n day_n yea_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o read_v to_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o whole_a church_n whenas_o yet_o the_o premise_n do_v evince_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v ever_o solemnize_v from_o the_o very_a apostle_n age_n in_o the_o church_n disperse_v through_o all_o nation_n and_o we_o have_v observe_v that_o other_o festival_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o much_o less_o to_o be_v equallize_v or_o prefer_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n chap._n iu._n the_o chief_a of_o the_o father_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n its_o authority_n depend_v not_o on_o the_o constitution_n of_o emperor_n when_o it_o be_v at_o first_o ordain_v that_o judge_n shall_v cease_v from_o hear_v lawsuit_n on_o that_o day_n the_o christian_n be_v punish_v for_o observe_v it_o what_o it_o be_v dominicum_fw-la agere_fw-la better_o to_o manifest_v the_o celebrity_n of_o the_o lord_n festival_n i_o will_v moreover_o father_n bend_v my_o mind_n to_o two_o thing_n by_o which_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o will_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n all_o along_o in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o very_a apostle_n age_n be_v consecrate_v to_o perform_v religious_a exercise_n on_o second_o that_o on_o all_o that_o day_n the_o church_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v vacant_a from_o all_o worldly_a matter_n which_o two_o thing_n will_v clear_o enough_o show_v its_o solemnity_n above_o all_o other_o day_n to_o which_o these_o thing_n agree_v not_o among_o man_n that_o relish_v the_o truth_n in_o demonstrate_v the_o fiâ—st_n of_o these_o we_o will_v prove_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v always_o celebrate_v and_o will_v brief_o open_v both_o the_o reason_n of_o its_o solemnity_n and_o its_o name_n which_o we_o meet_v with_o among_o the_o ancient_n let_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o illustrate_v the_o first_o that_o there_o be_v none_o of_o any_o note_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n who_o do_v not_o give_v a_o ample_a testimony_n to_o this_o its_o solemnity_n among_o the_o renown_a witness_n of_o this_o truth_n let_v st._n ignatius_n 111._o come_v forth_o who_o thus_o charge_v we_o let_v every_o lover_n of_o christ_n celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n which_o be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n as_o the_o qneen_n and_o prince_n i._o the_o chief_a day_n as_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o euseb_n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr ejus_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 18._o of_o all_o other_o day_n justin_n martyr_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o second_o 150._o apology_n confess_v that_o on_o that_o day_n which_o they_o call_v sunday_n be_v hold_v solemn_a assembly_n of_o all_o that_o live_v both_o in_o village_n and_o city_n and_o he_o tell_v we_o more_o at_o large_a what_o be_v 170._o do_v in_o those_o assembly_n of_o which_o afterward_o we_o shall_v hear_v more_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n when_o he_o mention_n clement_n epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n in_o 22._o eusebius_n say_v he_o keep_v holy_a the_o lord_n day_n tertullian_n 14._o reckon_v the_o lord_n day_n which_o he_o call_v the_o eight_o namely_o from_o the_o creation_n among_o the_o christian_n solemnity_n the_o same_o do_v 320._o origen_n although_o otherwise_o he_o be_v not_o at_o one_o with_o himself_o about_o the_o time_n for_o perform_v religious_a exercise_n lib._n 8._o contra_fw-la celsum_fw-la eusebius_n â—492_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o ebionite_n who_o he_o report_v do_v observe_v the_o lord_n day_n after_o the_o same_o
manner_n as_o the_o church_n do_v in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n do_v make_v mention_n of_o this_o day_n whence_o it_o be_v collect_v that_o the_o church_n do_v celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n otherwise_o eusebius_n have_v not_o affirm_v that_o the_o ebionite_n have_v do_v it_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o church_n do_v and_o the_o testimony_n which_o follow_v teach_v we_o the_o same_o 380._o cyprian_a mention_n this_o day_n which_o he_o call_v the_o first_o after_o the_o sabbath_n basilius_n m._n say_v the_o church_n stand_v up_o make_v their_o supplication_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o he_o call_v the_o beginning_n of_o day_n de_fw-fr sp._n sanct._n c._n 27._o 380._o chrysostom_n say_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o christian_n cease_v from_o all_o labour_n that_o by_o their_o relaxation_n and_o holy_a day_n the_o mind_n of_o the_o offerer_n may_v become_v more_o cheerful_a 33._o ambrose_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n after_o the_o reading_n and_o treat_v of_o the_o creed_n communicate_v baptism_n to_o the_o competentes_fw-la i._o to_o those_o who_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n seek_v baptism_n aug._n retract_v lib._n 1._o ch_n 17._o &_o libro_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o operibus_fw-la cap._n 6._o at_o the_o font_n of_o the_o church_n we_o meet_v with_o frequent_a mention_n of_o this_o day_n in_o st._n austin_n ep._n 119._o 430._o c._n 13._o and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o those_o book_n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 22._o c._n 30._o also_o serm._n 15._o de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la apostoli_fw-la and_o many_o time_n elsewhere_o hilary_n say_v the_o church_n do_v joyful_o celebrate_v a_o festival_n on_o the_o eight_o day_n which_o be_v also_o itself_o the_o first_o of_o a_o perfect_a week_n prol._n in_o psalmos_fw-la among_o the_o holiday_n confirm_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o emperor_n valens_n theodosius_n and_o arcadius_n the_o sunday_n which_o 440._o their_o ancestor_n right_o call_v the_o lords-daye_n be_v reckon_v leo_n also_o and_o athenius_n ordain_v the_o lord_n 54._o day_n to_o be_v always_o venerable_a and_o honour_a a_o leo_n in_o the_o same_o place_n by_o his_o eleven_o law_n ordain_v that_o all_o shall_v cease_v from_o their_o labour_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n i_o can_v also_o bring_v forth_o many_o more_o testimony_n for_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o solemnity_n yea_o of_o all_o that_o have_v flourish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n to_o this_o very_a day_n but_o i_o will_v add_v no_o more_o lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o lend_v light_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o those_o that_o have_v be_v cite_v hitherto_o do_v abundant_o enough_o declare_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v always_o solemn_o keep_v of_o the_o church_n because_o the_o holy_a father_n acknowledge_v it_o for_o the_o chief_a yea_o for_o a_o holy_a day_n on_o it_o the_o church_n cease_v from_o their_o labour_n on_o it_o solemn_a assembly_n be_v keep_v or_o they_o rejoice_v in_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o sabbath_n perfect_v on_o it_o the_o scripture_n be_v handle_v the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v on_o it_o the_o church_n make_v supplication_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v number_v among_o the_o chief_a solemnity_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o be_v provide_v for_o by_o the_o law_n of_o godly_a emperor_n that_o study_v all_o they_o can_v to_o promote_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n that_o the_o holy_a solemnity_n of_o that_o day_n shall_v not_o be_v defile_v by_o labour_n or_o any_o pleasure_n but_o although_o those_o most_o religious_a emperor_n emperor_n ordain_v the_o lord_n day_n as_o be_v fit_v to_o be_v celebrate_v it_o will_v be_v ridiculous_a from_o thence_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o lord_n festival_n be_v not_o celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n the_o christian_n as_o have_v appear_v from_o the_o premise_n attend_v to_o celebrate_v this_o festival_n when_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o magistrate_n christian_n on_o who_o authority_n the_o ordination_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n do_v not_o depend_v even_o over_o the_o whole_a world_n when_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n come_v for_o which_o cause_n as_o we_o shall_v by_o and_o by_o hear_v divers_a under_o dioclesian_n reign_n be_v punish_v but_o when_o the_o emperor_n become_v christian_a they_o ordain_v that_o the_o solemnity_n which_o be_v before_o observe_v of_o the_o christian_n by_o christ_n authority_n shall_v also_o by_o their_o own_o law_n be_v celebrate_v and_o take_v care_n that_o other_o shall_v not_o defile_v it_o by_o worldly_a business_n or_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o flesh_n but_o they_o do_v not_o institute_v it_o at_o the_o first_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o first_o of_o the_o christian_a emperor_n have_v get_v the_o whole_a roman_a empire_n by_o public_a edict_n command_v his_o subject_n that_o they_o shall_v observe_v the_o christian_a religion_n as_o witness_v 7._o sozomen_n yet_o no_o man_n well_o in_o his_o wit_n will_v thence_o inseer_v that_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v then_o first_o know_v to_o the_o world_n although_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a before_o he_o be_v set_v happy_o over_o the_o government_n of_o the_o empire_n so_o must_v we_o think_v of_o the_o lord_n solemnity_n which_o the_o church_n of_o god_n observe_v not_o without_o great_a danger_n before_o the_o emperor_n embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n but_o after_o that_o the_o emperor_n become_v nursing-fathers_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n they_o do_v it_o free_o a_o law_n be_v make_v of_o the_o emperor_n for_o this_o end_n moreover_o let_v none_o be_v offend_v that_o before_o day_n the_o time_n of_o constantine_n public_a judge_n do_v attend_v the_o hear_n of_o lawsuit_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o to_o do_v be_v declare_v unlawful_a in_o his_o reign_n as_o though_o if_o the_o lord_n day_n have_v be_v former_o know_v to_o the_o world_n magistrates_n have_v be_v forbid_v the_o exercise_n of_o public_a judicature_n on_o that_o day_n that_o most_o godly_a emperor_n great_o contend_v by_o all_o mean_n that_o he_o can_v to_o promote_v our_o religion_n and_o for_o the_o great_a solemnity_n of_o this_o festival_n provide_v that_o all_o court_n clamour_n shall_v on_o that_o day_n cease_v before_o his_o most_o auspicious_a government_n the_o public_a magistrate_n do_v attend_v judicature_n even_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o no_o wonder_n for_o before_o he_o get_v the_o stern_a of_o government_n the_o judge_n be_v not_o christian_n but_o under_o his_o reign_n the_o christian_n begin_v to_o bear_v almost_o all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n 8._o most_o whereof_o he_o dignify_v with_o authority_n some_o with_o the_o senator_n office_n many_o also_o with_o the_o consular_a dignity_n 1._o but_o after_o the_o judge_n embrace_v the_o christian_a truth_n they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o this_o law_n of_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n with_o great_a good_a will_n and_o do_v rest_v the_o party_n from_o their_o controversy_n in_o honour_n of_o that_o day_n i_o may_v also_o add_v this_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o one_o law_n be_v make_v for_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n by_o another_o he_o shall_v interdict_v the_o judge_n from_o the_o cognizance_n of_o cause_n on_o that_o day_n for_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o roman_a law_n 12._o that_o no_o judge_n shall_v presume_v on_o his_o own_o authority_n to_o make_v any_o holy_a day_n he_o therefore_o make_v this_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o may_v know_v on_o what_o day_n they_o shall_v attend_v the_o office_n which_o the_o emperor_n commit_v to_o they_o and_o on_o what_o they_o shall_v keep_v holy_a day_n free_a from_o the_o same_o these_o thing_n thus_o be_v weigh_v in_o a_o equal_a scale_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o law_n for_o not_o hear_v lawsuit_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n do_v detract_v nothing_o from_o the_o honour_n of_o its_o solemnity_n but_o rather_o much_o conduce_v to_o favour_v it_o that_o i_o may_v at_o length_n put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o day_n chapter_n we_o have_v see_v how_o the_o father_n have_v pious_o admonish_v the_o church_n to_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o emperor_n by_o their_o law_n make_v for_o this_o purpose_n very_o careful_o provide_v that_o the_o christian_a people_n shall_v obey_v their_o admonition_n so_o also_o we_o may_v find_v it_o observable_a from_o the_o writer_n of_o those_o time_n that_o the_o christian_n do_v celebrate_v this_o day_n solemnity_n with_o as_o much_o devotion_n of_o religion_n as_o they_o can_v and_o therefore_o while_o they_o pray_v on_o that_o day_n towards_o the_o east_n they_o fall_v into_o a_o suspicion_n of_o worship_v the_o sun_n 16._o with_o the_o heathen_a among_o who_o they_o live_v that_o hate_v the_o christian_a name_n yet_o can_v they_o by_o
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gen._n and_o hom._n 5._o in_o math._n let_v your_o eye_n 558._o and_o hand_n be_v spread_v out_o to_o god_n all_o that_o whole_a day_n zenoad_fw-la this_o be_v to_o persevere_v in_o perform_v its_o service_n until_o the_o evening_n council_n turon_n 3._o cap._n 40._o or_o as_o in_o conc._n trull_n cap._n 90._o from_o the_o evening_n ingress_n to_o the_o altar_n on_o the_o sabbath_n till_o the_o follow_a evening_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n now_o if_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n 1â—_n every_o word_n shall_v be_v establish_v the_o premise_n do_v evident_o enough_o show_v that_o the_o sanctification_n of_o all_o the_o day_n be_v require_v since_o that_o not_o only_o the_o father_n do_v determinate_a that_o we_o must_v cease_v from_o our_o worldly_a matter_n and_o attend_v on_o god_n but_o moreover_o that_o nothing_o must_v be_v do_v but_o a_o work_n of_o piety_n on_o all_o that_o day_n that_o be_v from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n thereof_o neither_o do_v i_o think_v good_a to_o confirm_v the_o truth_n in_o this_o matter_n by_o reason_n over_o and_o beside_o these_o testimony_n that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v contemn_v although_o they_o be_v not_o to_o seek_v wherewith_o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o dissenter_n if_o they_o be_v angry_a and_o the_o entire_a sanctification_n of_o the_o whole_a day_n may_v be_v vindicate_v against_o the_o too_o earnest_a seeker_n of_o a_o profane_a liberty_n first_o as_o if_o the_o day_n be_v command_v to_o be_v 1._o hold_v holy_a by_o common_a sense_n it_o follow_v that_o a_o day_n not_o some_o hour_n be_v to_o be_v sanctify_v so_o aug._n serm._n 251._o de_fw-fr temp._n second_o moreover_o if_o there_o be_v any_o 2._o term_n of_o that_o day_n holiness_n before_o the_o day_n itself_o be_v determine_v than_o such_o a_o term_n will_v appear_v either_o from_o the_o scripture_n or_o from_o some_o of_o the_o father_n pious_o interpret_n they_o but_o what_o no_o where_o be_v extant_a he_o that_o can_v show_v it_o 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why_o we_o shall_v not_o interpret_v this_o day_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v prescribe_v about_o the_o sabbath_n to_o the_o worshipper_n of_o god_n in_o old_a time_n for_o to_o the_o jew_n and_o that_o by_o divine_a authority_n it_o be_v give_v in_o command_n that_o they_o be_v sequester_v from_o all_o worldly_a business_n through_o the_o whole_a sabbath_n shall_v attend_v divine_a worship_n alone_o with_o what_o face_n therefore_o and_o upon_o what_o authority_n rely_v can_v christian_n bestow_v their_o lord_n day_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o in_o worldly_a affair_n set_v aside_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n let_v they_o look_v to_o it_o that_o have_v a_o care_n of_o their_o salvation_n this_o reason_n have_v the_o most_o pious_a leo_n approve_v 54._o with_o his_o judgement_n and_o authority_n for_o
say_v he_o if_o they_o that_o do_v observe_v a_o certain_a shadow_n and_o figure_n do_v so_o great_o reverence_v the_o sabbath_n day_n that_o they_o whole_o abstain_v from_o all_o work_n how_o be_v it_o not_o fit_v that_o those_o shall_v reverence_v that_o day_n that_o be_v honour_v of_o god_n who_o love_v the_o light_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o truth_n itself_o 4._o last_o the_o rule_n of_o equity_n and_o justice_n 4._o require_v the_o same_o if_o we_o look_v at_o what_o time_n the_o lord_n have_v indulge_v we_o for_o our_o use_n who_o large_a benevolence_n have_v allow_v we_o six_o whole_a day_n to_o overcome_v the_o labour_n of_o this_o world_n and_o dispatch_v our_o own_o business_n with_o why_o shall_v it_o therefore_o be_v tedious_a to_o we_o weigh_v this_o in_o a_o equal_a balance_n for_o to_o set_v apart_o one_o whole_a day_n for_o his_o praise_n and_o sincere_a worship_n neither_o can_v any_o one_o think_v this_o a_o absurd_a form_n of_o argue_v who_o shall_v but_o observe_v 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command_n which_o they_o confident_o enough_o cry_v out_o be_v not_o extant_a in_o all_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o divers_a more_o other_o wise_a divine_n of_o great_a note_n do_v great_o toil_v in_o heap_v up_o argument_n whereby_o to_o enervate_v the_o divine_a authority_n of_o this_o day_n it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a thing_n with_o sundry_a of_o the_o papist_n although_o some_o among_o they_o especial_o of_o the_o schoolman_n do_v think_v otherwise_o who_o strenuous_o contend_v for_o unwritten_a tradition_n on_o who_o weak_a authority_n as_o on_o a_o solid_a foundation_n many_o of_o their_o dotage_n be_v ground_v to_o reckon_v up_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n among_o this_o sort_n of_o tradition_n which_o can_v be_v fince_n the_o mention_n thereof_o do_v so_o often_o occur_v in_o the_o sacred_a word_n of_o god_n whilst_o the_o most_o learned_a dr._n whitaker_n do_v study_v sober_o to_o prevent_v as_o his_o manner_n be_v this_o error_n of_o the_o papist_n he_o be_v scourge_v of_o gretser_n yet_o the_o learned_a vedelius_fw-la in_o his_o note_n upon_o ignatius_n do_v strong_o defend_v whitaker_n against_o the_o vain_a foolery_n of_o gretser_n other_o contend_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v be_v hold_v solemn_a â—ure_a divino_fw-la last_o other_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o receive_v from_o apostolical_a ordination_n we_o will_v by_o god_n assistance_n show_v that_o solemn_a celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v institute_v of_o god_n by_o the_o apostle_n the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v testify_v that_o the_o apostle_n lord_n day_n be_v observe_v of_o the_o church_n while_o the_o apostle_n be_v yet_o alive_a nor_o be_v there_o much_o doubt_n of_o this_o observation_n this_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n as_o i_o say_v of_o which_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o solemnity_n be_v institute_v of_o the_o apostle_n or_o of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o that_o power_n allow_v they_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o it_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o 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challenge_v apostolical_a authority_n to_o himself_o neither_o will_v ambrose_n claim_v â—_o apostolical_a glory_n to_o himself_o which_o he_o acknowledge_v be_v by_o right_a due_a to_o they_o who_o the_o son_n of_o god_n have_v choose_v and_o he_o affirm_v that_o by_o how_o much_o we_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o apostle_n in_o time_n we_o be_v so_o much_o inferior_a to_o they_o in_o merit_n 20._o chrysostom_n also_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v far_o from_o the_o apostle_n dignity_n neither_o do_v he_o account_v himself_o worthy_a to_o be_v call_v their_o shadow_n 14._o and_o christ_n have_v deserve_o join_v they_o to_o he_o as_o individual_a companion_n out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o all_o his_o disciple_n or_o that_o i_o may_v speak_v with_o tertullian_n 〈…〉_z lateri_fw-la svo_fw-la adlegavit_fw-la i._o make_v themselves_o legate_n a_o latere_fw-la second_o he_o have_v send_v
festival_n namely_o christ_n who_o he_o tell_v we_o translate_v the_o sabbath_n day_n into_o the_o lord_n and_o then_o deny_v that_o the_o church_n of_o herself_o or_o by_o her_o own_o authority_n do_v ordain_v that_o translation_n for_o say_v he_o we_o set_v not_o light_n by_o the_o sabbath_n of_o ourselves_o therefore_o athanasius_n circum_fw-la be_v judge_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o church_n do_v not_o of_o herself_o but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n whereby_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v ordain_v observe_v its_o solemnity_n and_o honour_v it_o as_o he_o else_o where_o speak_v and_o let_v it_o move_v no_o obj._n body_n that_o while_o he_o express_v the_o honour_n wherewith_o the_o church_n honour_v it_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v in_o that_o manner_n of_o its_o institution_n as_o of_o the_o sabbath_n of_o which_o when_o he_o speak_v he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o god_n have_v command_v but_o when_o he_o mention_n the_o lord_n day_n he_o only_a say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o hnour_v the_o lord_n day_n nor_o do_v he_o say_v that_o this_o honour_n be_v give_v resp_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o authority_n of_o any_o divine_a precept_n let_v this_o i_o say_v move_v no_o body_n as_o if_o athanasius_n have_v acknowledge_v the_o institution_n of_o this_o solemnity_n to_o be_v receive_v from_o the_o church_n ordination_n and_o not_o christ_n for_o if_o this_o grave_a prelate_n have_v so_o mean_v it_o he_o will_v have_v contradict_v himself_o as_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o place_n forecited_a homil_n the_o cement_n in_o which_o he_o plain_o acknowledge_v not_o the_o church_n but_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n neither_o can_v any_o thing_n else_o be_v infer_v from_o that_o late_a phrase_n which_o athanasius_n use_v when_o subject_n do_v open_o profess_v that_o they_o with_o all_o honour_n do_v honour_n their_o own_o king_n and_o magistrate_n shall_v not_o i_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v by_o divine_a authority_n to_o this_o duty_n no_o very_o but_o the_o subject_n perform_v this_o to_o their_o prince_n with_o a_o most_o ready_a will_n because_o by_o divine_a law_n and_o authority_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v this_o duty_n so_o christian_n honour_v the_o lord_n day_n because_o the_o divine_a institution_n of_o this_o festival_n by_o christ_n which_o athanasius_n make_v mention_n of_o in_o the_o same_o place_n require_v this_o by_o right_a of_o they_o chrysostom_n gen._n in_o the_o often_o forecited_n place_n acknowledge_v god_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o institute_v one_o day_n in_o the_o week_n to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o spiritual_a work_n when_o finem_fw-la eusebius_n gather_v divers_a argument_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o divine_a power_n of_o christ_n above_o all_o the_o hero_n of_o the_o heathen_n among_o the_o rest_n he_o add_v this_o who_o say_v he_o mean_v what_o god_n of_o the_o heathen_a or_o hero_n have_v prescribe_v to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n whether_o they_o be_v on_o land_n or_o sea_n that_o meet_v weekly_o on_o one_o day_n they_o shall_v celebrate_v the_o lord_n festival_n and_o ordain_v that_o as_o they_o feed_v their_o body_n with_o food_n so_o they_o shall_v refresh_v their_o soul_n with_o divine_a instruction_n therefore_o in_o eusebius_n judgement_n the_o solemnity_n of_o this_o day_n be_v ascribe_v to_o christ_n institution_n and_o 54._o leo_n acknowledge_v this_o solemnity_n to_o be_v receive_v from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o apostle_n ordain_v by_o he_o augustine_n 30._o confess_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v consecrate_v by_o christ_n resurrection_n where_o he_o intimate_v that_o the_o church_n do_v not_o only_o take_v occasion_n from_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n to_o celebrate_v this_o solemnity_n on_o that_o day_n but_o that_o the_o very_a resurrection_n of_o christ_n do_v administer_v it_o unto_o christian_n and_o if_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n have_v consecrate_v the_o lord_n day_n which_o he_o confess_v as_o well_o in_o this_o place_n as_o elsewhere_o serm._n 15._o de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la apostoli_fw-la than_o christ_n and_o no_o other_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v for_o the_o author_n of_o its_o institution_n for_o his_o resurrection_n have_v consecrate_v that_o day_n 13._o and_o since_o that_o time_n he_o begin_v to_o have_v his_o festival_n moreover_o if_o augustine_n have_v not_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o festival_n by_o what_o right_n can_v he_o have_v deride_v urbicus_n speak_v after_o this_o manner_n as_o if_o there_o be_v one_o lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o another_o of_o the_o lord_n day_n 86._o if_o he_o have_v not_o esteem_v he_o for_o the_o author_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n who_o be_v author_n of_o the_o sabbath_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o he_o think_v urbicus_n judge_v augustine_n will_v never_o have_v blame_v he_o for_o that_o which_o yet_o the_o premise_n do_v testify_v he_o do_v and_o he_o that_o shall_v look_v over_o that_o epistle_n shall_v see_v that_o he_o in_o round_a word_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v one_o lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o lord_n day_n pag._n 389._o he_o add_v it_o be_v make_v the_o lord_n day_n through_o christ_n pag._n 383._o and_o while_o that_o learned_a father_n render_v a_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n day_n 106._o he_o assign_v this_o because_o say_v he_o the_o lord_n make_v it_o and_o how_o since_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o day_n yet_o may_v be_v say_v especial_o to_o make_v that_o we_o have_v before_o chap._n 4._o out_o of_o augustin_n himself_o explain_v and_o after_o augustin_n the_o father_n in_o 13._o council_n forojubensi_fw-la have_v also_o explain_v this_o the_o lord_n have_v sanctify_v it_o by_o the_o glorious_a resurrection_n of_o jesus_n christ_n what_o need_v more_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o point_v at_o brief_o the_o divine_a institution_n of_o this_o day_n and_o these_o thing_n manifest_a enough_o do_v suffice_v in_o a_o matter_n smell_v of_o piety_n therefore_o as_o basil_n the_o great_a sometime_o conclude_v his_o sermon_n of_o the_o perpetual_a virginity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n gener_fw-la these_o reason_n say_v he_o we_o think_v be_v sufficient_a because_o christian_a ear_n can_v endure_v the_o contrary_a so_o also_o we_o be_v content_a with_o these_o testimony_n which_o although_o few_o in_o number_n be_v yet_o we_o trust_v of_o great_a authority_n with_o equal_a estimator_n of_o thing_n we_o will_v add_v no_o more_o day_n and_o though_o many_o badge_n of_o this_o day_n have_v thus_o far_o be_v observe_v as_o that_o christ_n rise_v again_o on_o that_o day_n luke_n 24._o 6._o on_o that_o often_o than_o once_o he_o appear_v to_o his_o disciple_n joh._n 20._o 19_o 26._o on_o that_o day_n the_o apostle_n teach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n act._n 20._o 7._o on_o that_o day_n john_n receive_v a_o divine_a revelation_n rev._n 1._o 10._o i_o can_v also_o reckon_v up_o other_o mention_v by_o divers_a 1._o as_o on_o this_o day_n the_o world_n receive_v its_o beginning_n on_o this_o by_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n both_o death_n receive_v its_o destruction_n and_o life_n its_o beginning_n on_o this_o the_o apostle_n take_v up_o thetrumpet_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o preach_v to_o all_o nation_n on_o this_o last_o the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v down_o from_o the_o lord_n on_o the_o apostle_n more_o badge_n be_v also_o extant_a in_o austin_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n serm._n 154._o de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la and_o other_o relate_v that_o other_o miracle_n be_v do_v on_o that_o day_n these_o be_v indeed_o great_a badge_n but_o because_o among_o certain_a some_o of_o these_o be_v reckon_v for_o uncertain_a they_o be_v not_o proper_a enough_o in_o their_o judgement_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o truth_n only_o whereas_o at_o every_o perfect_a period_n of_o time_n the_o very_a heathen_n do_v testify_v that_o certain_a festival_n day_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v for_o some_o eminent_a benefit_n of_o god_n conser_v upon_o we_o and_o when_o any_o thing_n eminent_a be_v ordain_v of_o god_n it_o be_v do_v in_o honour_n of_o this_o day_n the_o reason_n of_o who_o observation_n arise_v not_o from_o the_o foresay_a prerogative_n but_o be_v found_v in_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n the_o institutor_n i_o be_o more_o easy_o induce_v to_o believe_v with_o the_o ancient_n its_o solemnity_n be_v institute_v of_o god_n here_o i_o can_v out_o of_o the_o father_n tell_v you_o the_o punishment_n of_o some_o that_o violate_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o council_n parisiensi_fw-la so_o we_o read_v many_o 50._o of_o we_o by_o the_o sight_n of_o our_o own_o country_n man_n and_o many_o of_o we_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o other_o have_v be_v inform_v that_o certain_a man_n exercise_v on_o this_o day_n their_o
rural_a work_n have_v be_v slay_v with_o lightning_n other_o punish_v with_o contraction_n of_o their_o limb_n other_o have_v their_o body_n and_o bone_n also_o consume_v in_o a_o instant_n by_o visible_a fire_n and_o on_o a_o sudden_a resolve_v into_o ash_n have_v die_v in_o great_a torment_n as_o many_o other_o terrible_a judgement_n have_v be_v and_o to_o this_o day_n be_v by_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o god_n be_v offend_v at_o the_o dishonour_n of_o so_o great_a a_o day_n these_o tremendous_a judgement_n of_o god_n do_v show_v that_o god_n the_o avenger_n of_o all_o sin_n be_v angry_a as_o the_o father_n speak_v at_o the_o impious_a violator_n of_o this_o solemnity_n but_o if_o the_o holy_a festival_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o god_n own_o ordinance_n his_o severe_a anger_n will_v not_o be_v so_o hot_a upon_o those_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o violation_n thereof_o we_o therefore_o of_o right_o do_v esteem_v the_o lord_n day_n above_o other_o day_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o solemnity_n because_o it_o be_v by_o a_o positive_a determination_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o apostle_n set_v apart_o from_o other_o day_n in_o the_o week_n that_o it_o may_v supply_v the_o room_n of_o the_o ancient_a sabbath_n that_o it_o may_v preserve_v religion_n and_o the_o external_a worship_n of_o god_n both_o public_a lest_o the_o disorderly_a congregate_a of_o the_o people_n gal._n shall_v diminish_v their_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o also_o private_a that_o all_o may_v be_v oblige_v to_o attend_v meditation_n and_o pious_a exercise_n on_o a_o certain_a state_v day_n which_o otherwise_o will_v seldom_o or_o never_o be_v do_v by_o man_n attend_v on_o the_o world_n rather_o than_o god_n therefore_o be_v the_o lord_n day_n ordain_v that_o they_o be_v at_o liberty_n from_o worldly_a thing_n may_v give_v up_o themselves_o whole_o to_o divine_a matter_n last_o it_o only_o remain_v that_o this_o another_o question_n may_v sufficient_o be_v satisfy_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n power_n to_o abrogate_v the_o lord_n day_n and_o substitute_v another_o in_o its_o room_n sure_o he_o that_o say_v that_o so_o innocent_a a_o custom_n so_o long_o receive_v of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o through_o authority_n of_o god_n by_o the_o apostle_n catch_v not_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o change_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o right_n unless_o any_o think_v that_o now_o great_a authority_n do_v reside_v in_o the_o church_n than_o the_o apostle_n be_v endue_v with_o wherewith_o it_o be_v endue_v it_o can_v change_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v ordain_v of_o the_o apostle_n or_o unless_o some_o great_a occasion_n than_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n do_v occur_v than_o which_o the_o world_n never_o see_v a_o great_a miracle_n and_o chrysostom_n call_v the_o lord_n day_n or_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n hom._n 2._o tom._n 6._o because_o of_o christ_n resurrection_n the_o birth_n day_n of_o the_o whole_a humane_a nature_n last_o if_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n from_o which_o argument_n be_v not_o once_o fetch_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 26._o ground_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v of_o any_o right_n among_o christian_n i_o see_v not_o why_o the_o lord_n festival_n celebrare_v first_o by_o they_o of_o jerusalem_n second_o by_o they_o of_o troas_n three_o by_o the_o galatian_n and_o corinthian_n four_a by_o they_o of_o the_o isle_n rev._n 1._o five_o by_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n and_o last_o by_o the_o whole_a church_n through_o the_o world_n profess_v christ_n name_n i_o say_v why_o this_o innocent_a custom_n which_o be_v attend_v with_o no_o incommodity_n but_o much_o profit_n happy_o continue_v from_o the_o very_a apostle_n age_n hitherto_o shall_v not_o be_v by_o we_o derive_v to_o our_o posterity_n whilst_o julius_n blame_v the_o preposterous_a irruption_n of_o georgius_n the_o arrian_n into_o the_o bishopric_n of_o athanasius_n he_o use_v this_o argument_n it_o be_v not_o fit_v that_o this_o new_a manner_n 2._o of_o canon_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n for_o where_o be_v there_o such_o a_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n or_o such_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n so_o we_o say_v here_o it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n fit_v that_o a_o new_a custom_n shall_v be_v introduce_v against_o a_o innocent_a order_n so_o long_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n which_o be_v neither_o support_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n or_o tradition_n receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n none_o in_o this_o find_a mind_n can_v grant_v that_o thing_n ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n can_v be_v change_v of_o the_o church_n i_o confess_v all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n for_o some_o of_o they_o pertain_v to_o doctrine_n some_o to_o rite_n as_o wallaeus_n observe_v chap._n 7._o those_o be_v perpetual_a neither_o any_o way_n obnoxious_a to_o change_v he_o must_v be_v anathematise_v that_o preach_v any_o other_o gospel_n than_o what_o we_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n gal._n 1._o 8._o but_o these_o which_o respect_v the_o rite_n or_o circumstance_n of_o divine_a worship_n be_v of_o a_o double_a nature_n for_o either_o their_o cause_n be_v singular_a and_o such_o as_o perpetual_o shall_v not_o have_v place_n in_o the_o church_n therefore_o these_o ordinance_n be_v to_o be_v vary_v because_o when_o the_o cause_n be_v take_v away_o the_o ordinance_n themselves_o cease_v but_o other_o ordinance_n respect_v rite_n be_v not_o to_o be_v change_v who_o occasion_n perpetual_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n such_o be_v the_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n in_o the_o ordination_n of_o minister_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o cause_n of_o ordinance_n make_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v change_v the_o ordination_n themselves_o be_v to_o be_v change_v but_o while_o the_o cause_n remain_v the_o ordinance_n also_o remain_v unmoved_a which_o thing_n be_v consider_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v that_o the_o ordinance_n about_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o to_o be_v vary_v because_o no_o great_a cause_n than_o what_o it_o be_v bottom_v on_o can_v ever_o occur_v for_o who_o sake_n it_o shall_v be_v change_v neither_o have_v the_o church_n ever_o thus_o far_o since_o the_o apostle_n age_n once_o attempt_v this_o therefore_o the_o foresay_a question_n be_v superfluous_a that_o i_o may_v say_v no_o worse_o and_o altogether_o unworthy_a a_o far_a answer_n especial_o whenas_o we_o know_v that_o many_o privilege_n necessary_a for_o a_o church_n to_o be_v found_v be_v grant_v by_o god_n to_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v not_o derive_v from_o they_o to_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n found_v for_o they_o be_v personal_a and_o can_v not_o lawful_o be_v challenge_v by_o other_o which_o be_v show_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n chap._n xi_o in_o what_o thing_n the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n do_v consist_v where_o about_o rest_v from_o gainful_a labour_n which_o the_o father_n careful_o caution_v against_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v use_v on_o that_o day_n a_o place_n of_o chrysostom_n gregory_n and_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n be_v explain_v also_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o matiscon_n we_o have_v see_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o father_n that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v to_o be_v sanctify_v and_o that_o by_o divine_a authority_n now_o it_o remain_v which_o we_o undertake_v in_o the_o three_o place_n to_o be_v prove_v to_o find_v out_o in_o what_o the_o solemn_a observation_n thereof_o consist_v the_o father_n think_v that_o to_o christian_n the_o lord_n day_n succeed_v in_o place_n of_o the_o old_a sabbath_n and_o therefore_o as_o hilary_n speak_v be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v with_o the_o psalmos_fw-la festivity_n of_o the_o sabbath_n that_o be_v as_o august_n serm._n de_fw-fr temp._n 251._o even_o as_o the_o ancient_n observe_v the_o sabbath_n now_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n consist_v first_o in_o the_o rest_n and_o second_o in_o the_o sanctification_n of_o this_o rest_n and_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o these_o thing_n their_o record_n will_v inform_v we_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v solemnize_v by_o the_o ancient_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v day_n use_v it_o not_o as_o necessary_a of_o itself_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o only_o as_o a_o help_n thereto_o without_o which_o the_o worship_n command_v of_o god_n can_v not_o convenient_o be_v perform_v of_o the_o people_n for_o while_o man_n be_v entangle_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o world_n they_o can_v religious_o attend_v as_o be_v fit_v on_o the_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o god_n and_o his_o worship_n the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o idleness_n but_o that_o man_n
〈◊〉_d in_o its_o native_a signification_n do_v plain_o signify_v any_o thing_n belong_v to_o sustain_v life_n and_o get_v sustenance_n or_o any_o thing_n for_o the_o use_n of_o this_o life_n whence_o 7._o clem._n alexand._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v administer_a necessary_n for_o this_o life_n also_o in_o the_o same_o man_n it_o occurr_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 500_o all_o necessity_n pertain_v to_o life_n but_o among_o divine_n as_o stephanus_n observe_v when_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o a_o man_n than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v secular_a or_o one_o that_o be_v addict_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o secular_a life_n and_o so_o it_o often_o occurr_n in_o chrysostom_n as_o hom._n 9_o in_o col._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n and_o hom._n 3._o de_fw-fr lazaro_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o sense_n in_o justin_n martyr_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 19_o be_v oppose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o he_o that_o live_v in_o common_a life_n be_v distinguish_v from_o he_o that_o live_v in_o solitariness_n a_fw-la monk_n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o native_a signification_n of_o chrysostoms_n word_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v denote_v thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o life_n and_o sustenance_n from_o the_o sober_a use_n whereof_o no_o christian_a be_v debar_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n how_o little_a those_o thing_n conduce_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o secular_a business_n be_v undertake_v on_o that_o day_n they_o know_v who_o look_v into_o chrysostom_n we_o will_v omit_v any_o disputation_n about_o the_o propriety_n and_o use_n of_o the_o word_n because_o it_o pertain_v to_o the_o grammarian_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o other_o we_o will_v produce_v the_o rest_n which_o chrysostom_n himself_o help_v we_o to_o second_o we_o entreat_v the_o reader_n to_o consider_v that_o chrys_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n be_v displease_v with_o those_o that_o after_o they_o be_v return_v from_o the_o church-meeting_n be_v entangle_v in_o business_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o exercise_n as_o he_o speak_v which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o church-assemble_o sure_o if_o in_o chrysostoms_n judgement_n worldly_a matter_n may_v safe_o be_v meddle_v with_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n he_o will_v never_o have_v reprove_v those_o that_o look_v after_o they_o which_o yet_o his_o very_a word_n show_v that_o he_o sharp_o do_v three_o he_o think_v it_o be_v too_o much_o yea_o altogether_o extreme_a indevotion_n to_o spend_v five_o or_o 6_o day_n in_o worldly_a matter_n &_o not_o to_o employ_v one_o in_o spiritual_n he_o that_o weigh_v this_o will_v easy_o grant_v that_o chrysostom_n will_v never_o have_v any_o part_n of_o that_o day_n consecrate_v to_o affair_n that_o smell_v not_o of_o piety_n and_o he_o that_o abuse_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o holy_a father_n to_o palliate_v the_o use_n of_o labour_n on_o that_o day_n although_o i_o scruple_n to_o accuse_v he_o of_o too_o much_o indevotion_n yet_o i_o be_o trouble_v that_o he_o have_v no_o more_o religious_a a_o care_n of_o the_o lord_n festival_n four_o this_o he_o lay_v as_o a_o law_n upon_o his_o supra_fw-la auditor_n in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o they_o bestow_v that_o only_a day_n of_o the_o whole_a week_n on_o which_o they_o meet_v to_o hear_v all_o of_o it_o in_o the_o meditation_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v deliver_v he_o that_o require_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n which_o remain_v after_o hear_v the_o word_n in_o the_o public_a church_n meeting_n shall_v be_v spend_v about_o meditation_n &_o conference_n of_o the_o thing_n they_o have_v hear_v will_v allow_v no_o liberty_n after_o the_o aforesaid_a meeting_n be_v end_v to_o dispatch_v worldly_a affair_n by_o which_o pious_a meditation_n may_v be_v hinder_v if_o therefore_o chrysost_n be_v judge_n no_o other_o exercise_n be_v to_o be_v meddle_v with_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n out_o of_o the_o church-assemble_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o piety_n perform_v in_o those_o assembly_n if_o by_o his_o grave_a judgement_n it_o be_v think_v a_o very_a irreligious_a thing_n not_o to_o spend_v one_o whole_a day_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o piety_n yea_o if_o he_o earnest_o require_v it_o from_o his_o auditor_n that_o they_o consecrate_v that_o whole_a day_n to_o their_o devotion_n of_o all_o which_o he_o tell_v we_o his_o judgement_n in_o these_o very_a word_n then_o sure_o it_o be_v far_o from_o chrysostoms_n mind_n to_o give_v liberty_n for_o ordinary_a labour_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n last_o if_o his_o word_n which_o make_v mention_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v stretch_v to_o that_o sense_n because_o sometime_o in_o chrysostom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o secular_a person_n chrysost_o do_v that_o which_o gregory_n the_o great_a in_o a_o other_o sense_n do_v who_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o laitye_n sea_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n usual_o vex_v yet_o think_v they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o law_n lest_o that_o be_v make_v against_o they_o they_o shall_v become_v worse_o and_o denique_fw-la therefore_o to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o schism_n leave_v they_o to_o themselves_o so_o that_o what_o he_o approve_v not_o be_v constrain_v through_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n he_o permit_v so_o here_o whatever_o chrysostom_n indulge_v the_o people_n in_o he_o do_v it_o against_o his_o will_n for_o their_o sake_n who_o mind_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o call_v back_o from_o earthly_a thing_n to_o who_o yield_v in_o some_o thing_n he_o do_v gradual_o bring_v they_o on_o to_o high_a exercise_n of_o piety_n and_o indulge_v they_o that_o which_o he_o do_v not_o approve_v lest_o any_o thing_n worse_a shall_v happen_v he_o as_o it_o be_v unwilling_a will_v it_o but_o as_o for_o his_o part_n he_o judge_v that_o a_o whole_a day_n shall_v be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n any_o part_n whareof_o as_o we_o have_v see_v he_o will_v not_o have_v employ_v in_o worldly_a affair_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v see_v st._n chrysostom_n vindicate_v himself_o from_o some_o man_n foolish_a gloss_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o body_n who_o sense_n either_o stupour_n or_o phlegmatickness_n have_v not_o dull_v which_o will_v think_v otherwise_o origen_n also_o take_v it_o ill_o that_o some_o do_v but_o assign_v num._n a_o hour_n or_o two_o of_o the_o whole_a day_n to_o god_n and_o come_v to_o prayer_n in_o the_o church_n while_o they_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n about_o the_o world_n and_o their_o belly_n but_o if_o christian_n be_v at_o liberty_n when_o their_o assembly_n be_v end_v to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o worldly_a occasion_n than_o this_o reproof_n of_o his_o have_v be_v unjust_a against_o which_o they_o may_v true_o answer_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o define_v the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o day_n within_o the_o term_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n gregory_n the_o great_a be_v 3._o judgement_n be_v also_o for_o weigh_v cease_v from_o earthly_a labour_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n indeed_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o epistle_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o antichrist_n will_v make_v both_o the_o sabbath_n and_o lord_n day_n to_o be_v keep_v free_a from_o all_o labour_n but_o lest_o any_o one_o shall_v unwary_o deceive_v himself_o by_o not_o well_o consider_v the_o phrase_n as_o if_o gregory_n have_v judge_v that_o antichrist_n will_v forbid_v labour_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o he_o intimate_v this_o that_o antichrist_n will_v have_v a_o equal_a regard_n of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o of_o the_o lord_n day_n because_o as_o gregory_n think_v antichrist_n will_v call_v back_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o direct_v the_o stile_n of_o the_o former_a part_n of_o his_o epistle_n against_o those_o that_o forbid_v the_o work_n of_o any_o thing_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n nor_o can_v the_o sense_n of_o those_o word_n of_o his_o be_v otherwise_o expound_v who_o think_v that_o labour_n be_v to_o be_v undertake_v on_o the_o sabbath_n from_o which_o yet_o we_o ought_v to_o abstain_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o iâ—_n never_o come_v into_o gregory_n mind_n to_o reckon_v rest_n from_o labour_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o a_o interdiction_n of_o antichrist_n since_o gregory_n himself_o do_v plain_o condemn_v labour_n undertake_v on_o that_o day_n augustine_n 251._o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o lord_n day_n that_o we_o abstain_v on_o it_o from_o earthly_a work_n and_o worldly_a pleasure_n shall_v only_o attend_v on_o divine_a worship_n give_v honour_n and_o reverence_n to_o this_o day_n for_o the_o hope_n of_o our_o resurrection_n which_o we_o have_v in_o it_o augustin_n or_o whoever_o be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o sermon_n do_v plain_o prohibit_v christian_n attend_v their_o labour_n
they_o in_o city_n be_v oblige_v to_o be_v present_a at_o church-assembly_n which_o thing_n be_v consider_v i_o see_v not_o to_o what_o purpose_n any_o shall_v conclude_v out_o of_o the_o elib_a council_n that_o they_o which_o live_v in_o the_o country_n be_v not_o to_o attend_v on_o the_o lord_n festival_n although_o in_o the_o canon_n there_o be_v express_a mention_n of_o those_o who_o live_v in_o city_n because_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o go_v before_o the_o other_o member_n of_o the_o church_n in_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n do_v dwell_v in_o the_o city_n and_o in_o that_o age_n there_o be_v not_o every_o where_o a_o supply_n of_o they_o afford_v for_o the_o village_n therefore_o the_o father_n of_o that_o synod_n by_o name_n do_v express_v these_o who_o be_v supply_v with_o they_o that_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o eliberitan_n council_n be_v gather_v divers_a village_n be_v not_o furnish_v with_o church_n witness_n chrysostom_n hom._n 18._o in_o act._n beside_o when_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o unlearned_a and_o unbeliever_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o church-assemble_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 23._o why_o shall_v not_o the_o country_n man_n after_o the_o apostle_n death_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n as_o if_o they_o who_o have_v bestow_v their_o pain_n in_o till_v the_o earth_n have_v forthwith_o forswear_v their_o barbarity_n and_o because_o they_o who_o live_v in_o the_o country_n be_v as_o well_o member_n of_o christ_n as_o citizen_n why_o shall_v not_o christ_n impart_v his_o communion_n as_o well_o to_o these_o as_o those_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n it_o be_v express_o command_v in_o 33._o the_o constitution_n which_o they_o call_v the_o apostle_n that_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n servant_n attend_v in_o the_o church_n to_o hear_v the_o doctrine_n of_o religion_n and_o 19_o sozomen_n tell_v we_o that_o among_o the_o arabian_n and_o cyprian_n he_o find_v ordain_v bishop_n in_o village_n if_o at_o that_o time_n bishop_n be_v set_v over_o some_o village_n than_o certes_o they_o who_o inhabit_v they_o be_v instruct_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n on_o all_o especial_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n be_v 13._o eusebius_n also_o confess_v that_o man_n and_o woman_n old_a man_n and_o child_n bond_n and_o free_a noble_a and_o ignoble_a learned_a and_o unlearned_a do_v almost_o daily_o assemble_v together_o in_o every_o place_n wherever_o the_o man_n live_v to_o receive_v the_o discipline_n of_o christ_n from_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o the_o set_v thereof_o if_o all_o man_n of_o whatever_o condition_n or_o quality_n be_v daily_a intent_n upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n than_o they_o that_o live_v in_o the_o country_n do_v not_o refuse_v it_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n yea_o the_o same_o author_n const_n as_o former_o we_o have_v see_v affirm_v that_o christ_n have_v prescribe_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o world_n whether_o at_o land_n or_o sea_n to_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n eusebius_n therefore_o acknowledge_v not_o that_o it_o be_v only_o for_o noble_a man_n and_o other_o of_o great_a name_n to_o be_v present_a at_o church-assembly_n from_o which_o servant_n and_o those_o of_o inferior_a condition_n shall_v be_v exclude_v but_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n himself_o have_v otherwise_o command_v also_o in_o theodoret_n 17._o that_o pious_a emperor_n theodosius_n witness_v that_o the_o door_n into_o the_o holy_a temple_n be_v open_a for_o servant_n and_o beggar_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o age_n they_o be_v present_a with_o other_o christian_n in_o the_o church-assemble_o and_o be_v not_o exclude_v from_o the_o same_o but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o examine_v that_o indulgence_n examine_v grant_v by_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n to_o country_n man_n for_o work_v their_o labour_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n where_o first_o we_o may_v make_v a_o question_n with_o the_o learned_a divine_a mr._n s._n a._n whether_o any_o such_o be_v ever_o grant_v of_o he_o for_o the_o country_n man_n sake_n or_o no_o since_o eusebius_n who_o be_v constantius_n contemporary_a and_o who_o well_o enough_o know_v all_o thing_n that_o the_o emperor_n do_v speak_v of_o the_o law_n he_o make_v about_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o this_o indulgence_n euseb_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la constantin_n l._n 4._o c._n 18._o but_o only_a relate_v how_o the_o emperor_n command_v that_o all_o shall_v rest_v from_o their_o work_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n sozomen_n recite_v the_o same_o law_n although_o lib._n 1._o c._n 18._o and_o in_o both_o there_o be_v a_o deep_a silence_n about_o except_v country_n labour_n which_o thing_n be_v consider_v it_o may_v just_o be_v doubt_v whether_o ever_o such_o a_o indulgence_n be_v grant_v by_o that_o emperor_n of_o bless_a memory_n but_o come_v on_o and_o grant_v this_o indulgence_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o book_n relate_v it_o let_v we_o seek_v out_o the_o reason_n and_o sense_n thereof_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o that_o liberty_n if_o there_o be_v any_o grant_v because_o constantine_n subject_v all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n whether_o they_o have_v embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n or_o have_v not_o yet_o taste_v it_o to_o the_o law_n of_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n 19_o witness_n eusebius_n which_o though_o it_o can_v be_v know_v by_o no_o other_o argument_n may_v be_v judge_v of_o by_o this_o that_o he_o call_v not_o that_o day_n in_o the_o church_n manner_n as_o 12._o baronius_n the_o lord_n day_n but_o by_o the_o heathen_a manner_n sunday_n thence_o i_o say_v may_v it_o be_v gather_v that_o the_o same_o law_n be_v not_o prescribe_v by_o he_o to_o christian_n only_o but_o heathen_n also_o for_o who_o sake_n he_o use_v a_o appellation_n peculiar_a to_o they_o since_o therefore_o the_o gentile_n also_o be_v to_o rest_v from_o their_o labour_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n make_v by_o â—…stantine_n therefore_o he_o grant_v they_o a_o liberty_n to_o look_v after_o their_o country_n labour_v whereas_o he_o know_v that_o those_o who_o be_v not_o turn_v christian_n can_v not_o easy_o be_v bring_v in_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o christian_n law_n he_o yield_v something_o for_o these_o man_n sake_n and_o constantine_n be_v sufficient_o hate_v by_o they_o for_o neglect_v their_o idolatry_n and_o therefore_o by_o little_a and_o little_o he_o study_v to_o draw_v they_o to_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n as_o eusebius_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la moreover_o the_o liberty_n of_o meddle_v with_o country_n labour_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v grant_v to_o country_n man_n only_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n which_o thing_n the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o indulgence_n do_v declare_v lest_o through_o occasion_n of_o a_o moment_n the_o profit_n yield_v by_o the_o heavenly_a providence_n perish_v by_o the_o occasion_n of_o one_o moment_n the_o profit_n of_o fruit_n may_v perish_v therefore_o in_o gather_v in_o the_o fruit_n sometime_o a_o regard_n of_o a_o moment_n may_v be_v have_v no_o labour_n be_v therefore_o permit_v but_o to_o undergo_v which_o they_o be_v induce_v by_o a_o certain_a necessity_n lest_o the_o fruit_n shall_v perish_v in_o which_o case_n also_o we_o have_v observe_v worldly_a labour_n be_v permit_v that_o exception_n therefore_o of_o constantine_n revoke_v can_v be_v bring_v to_o patronize_v labour_n use_v upon_o no_o necessity_n because_o he_o indulge_v this_o liberty_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o heathen_a only_o who_o he_o with_o all_o lenity_n study_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v to_o persuade_v they_o to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n which_o be_v afterward_o continue_v a_o while_n leo_n declare_v void_a by_o a_o new_a law_n set_v forth_o to_o the_o contrary_a and_o call_v that_o indulgence_n a_o decree_n differ_v from_o the_o apostle_n but_o because_o leo_n do_v very_o apt_o answer_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o indulgence_n assign_v by_o constantine_n i_o will_v set_v down_o his_o very_a word_n for_o the_o reader_n sake_n because_o say_v he_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o another_o law_n do_v contradict_v that_o law_n which_o command_v all_o to_o reverence_v the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n by_o a_o cessation_n from_o labour_n which_o determine_v that_o all_o general_o be_v not_o prohibit_v work_v &_o other_o have_v a_o liberty_n to_o work_v for_o it_o say_v let_v all_o judge_n etc._n etc._n as_o above_o in_o the_o law_n of_o constantine_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o profane_v that_o day_n be_v ground_v on_o no_o reason_n for_o although_o the_o preservation_n of_o fruit_n may_v be_v pretend_v yet_o that_o be_v of_o
reconcile_v to_o one_o another_o and_o then_o come_v and_o offer_v their_o gift_n 24._o which_o reconciliation_n can_v not_o be_v make_v without_o mention_n of_o their_o bargain_n and_o transaction_n upon_o who_o account_n they_o be_v at_o difference_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o avoid_v worldly_a affair_n and_o especial_o gainful_a labour_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n chap._n xiii_o the_o lord_n day_n not_o to_o be_v profane_v by_o surfeit_v servant_n not_o to_o be_v call_v off_o from_o sanctify_v the_o lord_n day_n we_o ought_v not_o fast_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n whether_o ambrose_n be_v wont_a to_o banquet_v on_o that_o day_n even_o as_o the_o solemn_a observation_n of_o this_o day_n be_v not_o to_o be_v profane_v by_o labour_n tend_v to_o our_o profit_n so_o neither_o be_v it_o for_o we_o to_o give_v ourselves_o to_o the_o pleasure_n or_o delight_n of_o the_o world_n on_o it_o we_o do_v not_o say_v primasius_n in_o gal._n 4._o celebrate_v festival_n day_n in_o luxury_n and_o banquet_n and_o that_o just_o 5._o for_o if_o a_o work_n be_v for_o bid_v on_o a_o feast_n day_n that_o by_o the_o body_n may_v be_v exercise_v for_o necessity_n of_o life_n that_o we_o may_v more_o entire_o attend_v on_o divine_a matter_n be_v not_o those_o thing_n by_o better_a right_n prohibit_v which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o sin_n and_o grievous_a offend_v of_o god_n it_o be_v for_o christian_n therefore_o neither_o by_o surfeit_v nor_o sport_n to_o defile_v the_o religious_a observation_n of_o this_o day_n in_o celebrate_v festival_n divers_a of_o the_o father_n do_v to_o their_o power_n reprove_v riot_v and_o drunkenness_n greg._n naz._n 2._o when_o he_o describe_v the_o manner_n how_o christian_a festival_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v admonish_v that_o we_o rejoice_v not_o with_o the_o varnish_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o change_v of_o garment_n and_o their_o gorgeousness_n not_o in_o riot_v and_o drunkenness_n who_o fruit_n you_o have_v learn_v chamber_v and_o wantonness_n be_v nor_o let_v we_o crown_v our_o street_n with_o flower_n nor_o our_o table_n with_o the_o deformity_n of_o ointment_n neither_o let_v we_o adorn_v our_o porch_n nor_o let_v our_o house_n shine_v with_o a_o visible_a light_n nor_o sound_n with_o a_o concord_n and_o shout_n of_o minstrel_n for_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o heathen_n celebrate_v their_o festival_n etc._n etc._n when_o he_o judge_v all_o kind_n of_o luxury_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v from_o christian_n in_o their_o festival_n not_o only_o because_o the_o body_n be_v stuff_v with_o meat_n and_o overcharge_v with_o wine_n easy_o fall_v into_o wantonness_n but_o because_o among_o the_o heathen_n with_o who_o the_o church_n in_o celebrate_v festival_n ought_v to_o have_v nothing_o common_a this_o be_v a_o usual_a thing_n festival_n be_v not_o to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o drink_v off_o cup_n of_o wine_n but_o in_o renew_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o purge_v the_o heart_n for_o he_o that_o facrifice_v to_o the_o belly_n and_o bacchus_n do_v more_o stir_v up_o to_o anger_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o celebrity_n scholion_n 5._o in_o johannis_n chinacâ—_n gradum_fw-la decimum_fw-la quartum_fw-la de_fw-la gula._n it_o grieve_v cyril_n that_o so_o many_o among_o supra_fw-la the_o christian_n do_v on_o festival_n day_n give_v up_o themselves_o either_o to_o honest_a sport_n surfeit_v dance_n or_o other_o vanity_n of_o the_o world_n and_o he_o affirm_v that_o these_o rite_n tend_v to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o the_o derision_n of_o god_n name_n and_o slight_v of_o the_o day_n and_o they_o that_o follow_v these_o thing_n do_v grievous_o sin_n the_o rather_o that_o they_o go_v about_o these_o thing_n at_o a_o more_o holy_a time_n for_o sure_o they_o that_o give_v the_o reins_o to_o the_o belly_n and_o pleasure_n can_v celebrate_v a_o festival_n day_n st._n chrysostom_n by_o two_o argument_n of_o great_a 819._o weight_n and_o authority_n do_v persuade_v his_o hearer_n spiritual_o to_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o first_o place_n from_o the_o various_a good_a thing_n which_o we_o do_v enjoy_v on_o that_o day_n and_o second_o from_o our_o happy_a freedom_n from_o evil_n and_o at_o length_n descend_v to_o remove_v those_o mean_n whereby_o that_o spiritual_a honour_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v hinder_v not_o by_o banquet_v not_o by_o pour_v out_o wine_n nor_o attend_v on_o drunkenness_n in_o his_o judgement_n such_o wicked_a deed_n as_o these_o do_v no_o little_a detract_v from_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n yet_o many_o day_n in_o this_o our_o age_n especial_o the_o rich_a sort_n for_o these_o cause_n can_v avoid_v a_o just_a reprehension_n who_o above_o measure_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n fill_v themselves_o with_o surfeit_n keep_v their_o servant_n at_o home_n to_o prepare_v meat_n fine_a than_o ordinary_a to_o satisfy_v their_o insatiable_a luxury_n and_o think_v much_o to_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o go_v to_o church_n to_o feed_v their_o soul_n with_o the_o holy_a bread_n of_o life_n it_o once_o grieve_v ambrose_n that_o a_o certain_a 33._o christian_a in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o fast_o do_v draw_v with_o he_o to_o a_o hunt_n some_o servant_n that_o be_v accidental_o haste_v to_o the_o church_n because_o thereby_o he_o heap_v other_o sin_n on_o his_o own_o pleasure_n not_o know_v that_o he_o will_v be_v both_o guilty_a of_o his_o own_o offence_n and_o the_o perdition_n of_o the_o servant_n and_o why_o shall_v not_o we_o as_o well_o grieve_v when_o we_o see_v divers_a profess_v themselves_o christian_n to_o the_o world_n not_o to_o be_v more_o careful_a for_o promote_a the_o salvation_n of_o their_o christian_a servant_n whilst_o they_o hinder_v they_o from_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o they_o may_v serve_v their_o lust_n especial_o while_n as_o say_v ambrose_n they_o do_v supra_fw-la not_o consider_v that_o although_o they_o be_v servant_n in_o condition_n yet_o be_v they_o brethren_n by_o grace_n for_o they_o have_v as_o well_o put_v on_o christ_n partake_v of_o the_o same_o sacrament_n and_o have_v the_o same_o god_n for_o their_o father_n which_o their_o master_n have_v st._n paul_n will_v eat_v no_o flesh_n whilst_o the_o world_n stand_v rather_o than_o that_o his_o eat_n shall_v make_v his_o brother_n to_o offend_v 1_o cor._n 8._o 13._o david_n scruple_v the_o very_a once_o taste_v of_o the_o water_n which_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o well_o of_o bethlem_n by_o his_o worthy_n with_o the_o great_a peril_n of_o their_o life_n 2_o sam._n 23._o with_o how_o more_o heinous_a a_o spot_n do_v they_o brand_v themselves_o therefore_o who_o do_v expose_v the_o soul_n of_o their_o servant_n who_o they_o detain_v at_o home_n from_o the_o public_a meeting_n of_o the_o church_n to_o serve_v their_o vanity_n unto_o so_o great_a a_o danger_n a_o wickedness_n it_o be_v rather_o beseem_v those_o that_o sacrifice_n to_o bacchus_n than_o those_o that_o keep_v a_o festival_n to_o god_n in_o the_o council_n of_o paris_n this_o very_a same_o 50._o wickedness_n grieve_v the_o father_n for_o though_o the_o lord_n day_n seem_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o some_o reverend_a manner_n by_o certain_a master_n yet_o be_v it_o find_v very_o seldom_o to_o be_v observe_v with_o due_a honour_n of_o their_o servant_n under_o subjection_n i_o wish_v that_o the_o christian_a religion_n even_o defile_v with_o the_o blot_n of_o this_o wickedness_n in_o our_o age_n be_v not_o ill_o speak_v of_o among_o divers_a at_o least_o i_o beseech_v in_o christ_n those_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o other_o absence_n from_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o piety_n that_o they_o will_v with_o their_o servant_n which_o they_o keep_v at_o home_n be_v please_v to_o do_v that_o which_o chrysostom_n require_v gen._n of_o his_o hearer_n namely_o to_o discourse_v of_o what_o they_o hear_v with_o they_o that_o be_v absent_a by_o which_o mean_n they_o may_v hear_v and_o learn_v from_o they_o what_o they_o lose_v themselves_o in_o prepare_v of_o corporal_a food_n be_v hold_v from_o spiritual_a let_v they_o consider_v this_o who_o cause_n those_o that_o be_v under_o they_o to_o be_v hinder_v of_o spiritual_a food_n that_o they_o may_v prepare_v corporal_a meat_n for_o their_o use_n gregory_n deviâ—_n allow_v not_o at_o all_o the_o custom_n of_o laic_n feast_v ordinary_o on_o lord_n day_n from_o which_o they_o can_v not_o easy_o be_v move_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a day_n that_o in_o the_o old_a church_n divers_a canon_n be_v extant_a of_o not_o keep_v fast_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n although_o they_o condemn_v not_o a_o fast_a of_o itself_o and_o in_o the_o general_n as_o a_o work_n contrary_a to_o god_n command_n or_o that_o be_v repugnant_a to_o his_o word_n because_o divers_a illustrious_a example_n thereof_o be_v afford_v in_o the_o rule_v both_o
unjust_a if_o therefore_o conscience_n dictate_v as_o chrysostom_n think_v that_o the_o very_a art_n of_o this_o pleasure_n be_v dishonest_a and_o unjust_a let_v they_o who_o commend_v they_o to_o the_o church_n see_v where_o those_o sober_a and_o modest_a dance_n which_o they_o speak_v of_o can_v find_v any_o place_n and_o to_o those_o that_o expound_v choreas_fw-la ducere_fw-la only_o of_o lascivious_a dance_n we_o will_v in_o a_o form_n of_o speech_n commodious_a enough_o interpret_v these_o dance_n to_o be_v mean_v of_o all_o dance_n whatsoever_o otherwise_o st._n cyprian_n have_v not_o affirm_v that_o david_n 2._o dance_v before_o god_n unless_o any_o shall_v think_v that_o the_o bl._n martyr_n which_o never_o come_v into_o his_o mind_n will_v brand_v the_o royal_a prophet_n with_o a_o mark_n of_o lascivious_a and_o obscene_a dance_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o think_v that_o dance_v be_v sober_a and_o modest_a they_o be_v at_o their_o liberty_n for_o i_o to_o abound_v in_o their_o own_o sense_n at_o least_o with_o octavius_z that_o good_a defender_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o other_o light_n of_o reform_a christianity_n it_o seem_v meet_v for_o i_o to_o repute_v they_o as_o obscene_a and_o evil_a pleasure_n last_o let_v the_o patron_n of_o those_o dance_n which_o they_o call_v sober_a bring_v forth_o any_o testimony_n out_o of_o approve_a author_n whereby_o any_o dance_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n can_v be_v defend_v and_o then_o we_o will_v believe_v they_o that_o such_o dance_n be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o father_n which_o till_o it_o be_v do_v we_o will_v with_o the_o ancient_n say_v we_o ought_v not_o to_o lead_v dance_n or_o effeminate_a our_o ear_n with_o pipe_n and_o harp_n the_o ancient_n curse_v those_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n which_o then_o be_v in_o use_n if_o the_o thing_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v high_o esteem_v by_o the_o world_n and_o be_v reckon_v as_o sober_a have_v in_o their_o age_n put_v up_o the_o head_n doubtless_o they_o will_v have_v condemn_v they_o with_o the_o same_o zeal_n and_o holy_a fervour_n of_o spirit_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o lord_n solemnity_n and_o which_o hinder_v the_o sanctification_n thereof_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n since_o we_o see_v that_o sport_n and_o dance_v by_o st._n cyril_n all_o pleasure_n by_o leo_n and_o anthemius_n sport_n and_o dance_n by_o the_o father_n of_o colen_n dance_n by_o the_o council_n of_o milan_n to_o be_v condemn_v the_o pleasure_n of_o show_n to_o be_v reckon_v evil_a of_o octavius_n and_o chrysostome_n to_o reprehend_v dance_n as_o lead_v to_o the_o devil_n we_o affirm_v that_o these_o worldly_a show_n which_o be_v the_o very_a foam_n of_o pleasure_n and_o who_o art_n witness_n chrysostom_n be_v dishonest_a and_o unbeseeming_a the_o christian_a name_n be_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n moreover_o neither_o be_v the_o forementioned_a church-meeting_n prohibition_n so_o to_o be_v expound_v as_o if_o dance_v and_o show_n be_v only_o forbid_v while_o the_o sacred_a exercise_n of_o piety_n be_v hold_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n which_o be_v finish_v who_o will_n may_v lawful_o be_v employ_v in_o they_o for_o that_o indeed_o will_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o 25._o to_o go_v straight_o out_o of_o god_n church_n into_o the_o devil_n but_o god_n grant_v that_o such_o a_o desire_n of_o destructive_a pleasure_n be_v prevent_v from_o his_o people_n we_o have_v in_o the_o five_o chapter_n declare_v that_o christian_n must_v keep_v all_o the_o whole_a day_n holy_a and_o afterward_o god_n willing_a will_v teach_v what_o duty_n of_o piety_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o christian_n when_o church-meeting_n be_v end_v and_o thus_o from_o the_o premise_n we_o find_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v to_o be_v violate_v by_o no_o pleasure_n 6._o for_o we_o must_v honour_v this_o day_n with_o a_o spiritual_a honour_n not_o in_o feast_v and_o drink_v not_o in_o drunkenness_n and_o dance_n etc._n etc._n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n the_o lordsday_n the_o second_o book_n in_o which_o it_o be_v show_v at_o large_a out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o ancient_n what_o thing_n be_v require_v to_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n chap._n i._n the_o lord_n day_n ordinary_a duty_n be_v both_o public_a and_o private_a public_a church-assembly_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o mention_n of_o which_o we_o often_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o follow_a than_o in_o the_o former_a church_n night-meeting_n and_o why_o abolish_v meeting_n before_o day_n and_o on_o the_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n what_o we_o have_v recite_v in_o the_o forego_n book_n do_v show_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v always_o solemnize_v by_o the_o church_n and_o what_o thing_n they_o be_v which_o do_v ordinary_o hinder_v the_o solemnity_n thereof_o among_o the_o man_n of_o this_o world_n now_o we_o come_v to_o those_o thing_n in_o which_o the_o solemn_a sanctification_n thereof_o consist_v for_o we_o must_v not_o only_o abstain_v from_o labour_n and_o pleasure_n on_o that_o day_n but_o also_o we_o must_v attend_v upon_o divine_a worship_n neither_o be_v the_o rest_n command_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o our_o affection_n sport_n pleasure_n or_o sin_n but_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n alone_o which_o the_o pious_a practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o the_o church_n follow_v they_o do_v declare_v among_o the_o ancient_n there_o be_v lord_n day_n solemnity_n or_o ordinary_a duty_n solemnity_n which_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o church_n and_o what_o they_o be_v the_o same_o author_n explain_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n namely_o read_v of_o the_o scripture_n sing_v of_o psalm_n adlocutiones_fw-la q._n d._n speaking_n unto_o and_o prayer_n by_o those_o adlocutiones_fw-la which_o be_v utter_v in_o the_o church_n assembly_n the_o battology_n as_o pamelius_n on_o that_o place_n will_v have_v it_o frequent_o repeat_v in_o the_o mass_n as_o dominus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la the_o lord_n be_v with_o you_o pax_n vobiscum_fw-la peace_n be_v to_o you_o oremus_fw-la let_v us_o pray_v gratias_fw-la agamus_fw-la domino_fw-la let_v us_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v in_o the_o mass_n office_n repeat_v ad_fw-la nauseam_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v but_o by_o adlocutiones_fw-la in_o tertullian_n be_v mean_v the_o minister_n sermon_n to_o the_o people_n after_o the_o scripture_n be_v read_v in_o the_o assembly_n for_o those_o that_o expound_v the_o scripture_n speak_v to_o the_o people_n by_o exhortation_n admonition_n etc._n etc._n as_o afterward_o will_v appear_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n of_o we_o we_o meet_v with_o the_o word_n adlocutio_fw-la in_o cyprian_a de_fw-fr lapsis_fw-la sect_n prima_fw-la those_o office_n also_o to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v extant_a in_o clemens_n constit_fw-la p._n 2._o c._n 59_o the_o lord_n day_n solemnity_n wherewith_o they_o honour_v this_o day_n be_v the_o duty_n that_o appertain_v to_o godliness_n whereof_o some_o be_v of_o a_o public_a other_o of_o a_o private_a right_n those_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o every_o church_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n and_o these_o of_o the_o faithful_a member_n of_o the_o church_n when_o they_o be_v return_v home_o the_o public_a assembly_n be_v end_v this_o place_n therefore_o require_v that_o something_o be_v add_v about_o the_o public_a meeting_n of_o the_o church_n be_v hold_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o describe_v whereof_o we_o will_v first_o teach_v that_o they_o be_v in_o use_n with_o the_o church_n of_o god_n even_o from_o the_o apostle_n age_n second_o we_o will_v inquire_v what_o be_v do_v in_o they_o by_o the_o church_n three_o we_o will_v add_v something_o of_o the_o place_n wherein_o they_o be_v hold_v although_o the_o ancient_n as_o we_o have_v see_v day_n in_o the_o former_a book_n ch_z 5._o do_v destinate_a the_o whole_a lord_n day_n or_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o divine_a worship_n yet_o do_v they_o hold_v their_o public_a assembly_n at_o certain_a hour_n and_o what_o time_n remain_v beside_o they_o spend_v it_o also_o private_o in_o holy_a duty_n whence_o we_o may_v easy_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o solemn_a and_o religious_a observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n both_o public_a and_o private_a the_o public_a be_v perform_v in_o the_o public_a convention_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o christian_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o world_n soever_o they_o live_v so_o often_o as_o they_o can_v for_o persecution_n be_v wont_a to_o meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n to_o handle_v the_o duty_n of_o piety_n be_v so_o clear_a from_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o it_o want_v no_o testimony_n these_o assembly_n can_v not_o be_v hold_v without_o a_o state_v time_n
it_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o interpret_v the_o scripture_n as_o they_o be_v read_v neh._n 8._o 4_o 7_o 8._o the_o elder_n of_o the_o levite_n interpret_v the_o law_n when_o it_o be_v read_v unto_o the_o people_n philo_z judaeus_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o custom_n who_o be_v coetaneous_a to_o the_o apostle_n in_o euseb_n de_fw-fr praeparat_fw-la evang._n lib._n 8._o c._n 2._o when_o the_o priest_n say_v he_o or_o one_o of_o the_o elder_n read_v the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o expound_v it_o several_o we_o use_v that_o word_n when_o we_o bring_v a_o more_o full_a exposition_n and_o rehearsal_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o that_o through_o the_o whole_a seven_o day_n and_o if_o no_o more_o than_o a_o naked_a read_n of_o scripture_n have_v be_v require_v to_o constitute_v a_o fit_a minister_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n st._n paul_n have_v obtain_v a_o embassy_n from_o the_o lord_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n have_v not_o deal_v serious_o with_o god_n when_o he_o will_v have_v a_o open_a mouth_n and_o free_a to_o preach_v the_o same_o grant_v which_o yet_o he_o do_v with_o all_o his_o heart_n col._n 4._o 3._o where_o he_o be_v to_o be_v think_v to_o ask_v for_o something_o more_o than_o a_o faculty_n to_o read_v the_o scripture_n and_o when_o the_o lord_n tax_v the_o watchman_n blindness_n in_o isaiah_n be_v 56._o 10._o who_o he_o call_v greedy_a dog_n feed_v themselves_o that_o be_v ignorant_a do_v he_o only_o brand_v they_o for_o be_v ignorant_a of_o read_v scripture_n moreover_o if_o nothing_o be_v require_v by_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n than_o read_v of_o the_o scripture_n than_o he_o that_o once_o shall_v read_v they_o in_o the_o sacred_a church-assemble_o must_v straightway_o be_v say_v to_o preach_v they_o as_o though_o he_o have_v abundant_o fulfil_v the_o part_n of_o a_o gallant_a treater_n and_o so_o at_o length_n he_o that_o be_v call_v before_o a_o tribunal_n into_o judgement_n for_o be_v guilty_a of_o some_o small_a crime_n and_o shall_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o kingdom_n bottom_v upon_o obsolete_a canon_n distinct_o read_v some_o part_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o the_o judge_n offer_v he_o that_o he_o have_v some_o mild_a punishment_n inflict_v may_v escape_v with_o his_o life_n for_o his_o skill_n in_o read_v i_o see_v not_o why_o such_o a_o watchman_n shall_v not_o be_v judge_v acute_a and_o fit_a enough_o because_o he_o read_v as_o a_o clergyman_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n to_o divide_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n aright_o to_o undergo_v which_o task_n if_o we_o ask_v paul_n he_o will_v answer_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n who_o be_v sufficient_a 2_o cor._n 2._o 16._o will_n according_a to_o they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o read_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n distinct_o and_o at_o last_o it_o will_v come_v to_o this_o that_o the_o religious_a education_n of_o youth_n in_o the_o university_n that_o they_o may_v make_v themselves_o better_a furnish_v to_o undergo_v the_o charge_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n will_v be_v in_o vain_a how_o little_a the_o defender_n of_o this_o opinion_n do_v differ_v from_o the_o gnosimachi_n let_v they_o look_v to_o it_o damascen_n witness_v that_o they_o be_v heres_fw-la such_o adversary_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christian_n that_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a and_o less_o necessary_a labour_n in_o they_o who_o seek_v for_o any_o knowledge_n in_o the_o divine_a scripture_n but_o who_o will_v there_o be_v find_v desirous_a of_o divine_a knowledge_n that_o will_v not_o be_v weary_a of_o these_o foolery_n and_o what_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o premise_n viz._n whether_o a_o reader_n of_o scripture_n may_v deserve_o and_o proper_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v call_v a_o preacher_n of_o they_o let_v the_o wise_a judge_n of_o it_o since_o preach_v can_v univocal_o be_v predicate_v of_o simple_a read_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o their_o interpretation_n and_o application_n for_o preach_v have_v read_v previous_a to_o it_o but_o read_v of_o scripture_n do_v not_o contain_v in_o it_o their_o explication_n i_o will_v add_v nothing_o of_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chap._n vi_o the_o time_n assign_v to_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o ancient_n namely_o how_o long_o they_o continue_v their_o treatise_n be_v not_o long_o usual_o about_o a_o hour_n but_o they_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o a_o hour_n none_o be_v to_o go_v out_o before_o the_o treatise_n be_v end_v for_o the_o full_a discovery_n of_o these_o treatise_n out_o of_o holy_a scripture_n something_o be_v in_o the_o three_o place_n to_o be_v add_v of_o the_o time_n assign_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o their_o treatise_n touch_v which_o a_o double_a question_n do_v occur_v first_o how_o long_o their_o treatise_n last_v second_o how_o often_o treat_v they_o in_o the_o week_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o treatise_n long_o the_o father_n trouble_v themselves_o but_o a_o little_a and_o therefore_o they_o continue_v their_o sermon_n a_o hour_n and_o sometime_o long_o and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o long_o in_o their_o treatise_n may_v be_v observe_v from_o origen_n and_o all_o the_o other_o father_n who_o draw_v not_o out_o their_o sermon_n to_o any_o long_a time_n with_o the_o people_n their_o manner_n of_o treat_v for_o they_o think_v it_o to_o be_v much_o more_o advise_v to_o teach_v often_o than_o long_o and_o those_o who_o treat_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n look_v to_o that_o of_o which_o once_o hierom_n admonish_v augustin_n namely_o 11._o lest_o the_o sermon_n be_v draw_v out_o too_o long_o can_v not_o be_v understand_v for_o they_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o a_o satiety_n in_o a_o sermon_n be_v no_o less_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o ear_n than_o too_o much_o meat_n to_o the_o body_n as_o greg._n nazianz._n orat._n 42._o therefore_o lest_o their_o unpleasant_a prolixity_n shall_v beget_v in_o the_o hearer_n a_o loathe_n of_o the_o sermon_n they_o be_v cautious_a for_o this_o respect_n basilius_n m._n 8._o be_v move_v with_o this_o consideration_n end_v his_o morning_n sermon_n the_o soon_o lest_o he_o shall_v make_v his_o auditor_n more_o dull_a against_o the_o evening_n assembly_n beside_o they_o judge_v that_o holy_a doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v instill_v by_o little_a and_o little_a for_o defect_n of_o understanding_n in_o the_o people_n which_o 242._o chrysost_o declare_v by_o a_o similitude_n from_o a_o mother_n that_o make_v way_n to_o bring_v a_o suck_a infant_n to_o solid_a meat_n she_o do_v not_o pour_v much_o at_o once_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o mere_a infant_n lest_z what_o be_v pour_v in_o be_v forthwith_o cast_v up_o again_o of_o the_o child_n therefore_o the_o mother_n do_v pour_v in_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o so_o what_o be_v give_v be_v present_o by_o the_o child_n send_v through_o he_o without_o any_o trouble_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o father_n propound_v not_o many_o thing_n to_o their_o hearer_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n lest_o what_o they_o have_v propose_v shall_v slip_v out_o of_o their_o auditor_n mind_n and_o therefore_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o propound_v what_o they_o have_v to_o say_v at_o distinct_a time_n chrysostome_n also_o hom._n 15._o in_o gen._n assign_v this_o very_a reason_n namely_o that_o they_o may_v better_o consider_v with_o themselves_o what_o they_o have_v hear_v but_o although_o they_o do_v not_o protract_v their_o sermon_n very_o long_o yet_o be_v there_o a_o time_n set_v for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sermon_n that_o neither_o the_o teacher_n shall_v weary_v themselves_o with_o the_o multitude_n of_o word_n nor_o the_o hearer_n 13â—_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o time_n of_o a_o whole_a sermon_n be_v determine_v within_o the_o space_n of_o about_o a_o hour_n will_v not_o much_o miss_v it_o as_o appear_v from_o basil_n second_o sermon_n in_o psal_n 14._o where_o he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o finish_v yesterday_o his_o sermon_n with_o they_o under_o a_o hour_n space_n and_o what_o remain_v he_o defer_v till_o the_o follow_a day_n num._n origen_n reprove_v some_o man_n that_o rather_o follow_v their_o worldly_a than_o spiritual_a affair_n because_o they_o assign_v one_o or_o two_o hour_n of_o a_o whole_a day_n to_o god_n and_o come_v to_o prayer_n in_o the_o church_n but_o spend_v their_o principal_a care_n about_o the_o regard_n of_o the_o world_n and_o their_o belly_n from_o which_o it_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v how_o long_o they_o be_v present_a at_o the_o church-assemble_o namely_o one_o or_o two_o hour_n austin_n confess_v that_o he_o careful_o avoid_v speak_v in_o his_o sermon_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o abominable_a sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n because_o he_o can_v
the_o millainoys_n for_o when_o justina_n persecute_v ambrose_n the_o people_n watch_v in_o the_o church_n and_o then_o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n shall_v be_v sing_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o oriental_a country_n lest_o the_o people_n shall_v pine_v away_o with_o the_o tediousness_n of_o sorrow_n and_o from_o that_o day_n to_o this_o day_n it_o be_v retain_v many_o and_o now_o almost_o all_o congregation_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n imitate_v it_o paulinus_n witness_v also_o in_o the_o life_n of_o ambrose_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o justina_n hymn_n begin_v to_o be_v sing_v in_o the_o church_n of_o milan_n and_o he_o relate_v that_o the_o devotion_n of_o this_o celebrity_n be_v not_o only_o use_v in_o that_o church_n but_o have_v spread_v over_o almost_o all_o province_n in_o the_o west_n in_o explain_v the_o hymn_n which_o be_v ancient_o sing_v of_o the_o church_n we_o will_v first_o search_v into_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o hymn_n and_o hymn_n then_o into_o the_o manner_n of_o sing_v as_o for_o the_o hymn_n themselves_o the_o divine_a oracle_n be_v sing_v with_o a_o sweet_a voice_n do_v animate_v their_o sound_n and_o therefore_o they_o sing_v sometime_o david_n psalter_n aug._n conf._n l._n 10_o c._n 33._o so_o theodoret_n say_v that_o flavianus_n and_o diodorus_n do_v teach_v that_o david_n psalm_n be_v to_o be_v sing_v hist_o l._n 2._o c._n 24._o 128._o chrysostom_n when_o he_o reprove_v some_o that_o sing_v uncome_o mention_n the_o very_a word_n of_o david_n psalm_n which_o be_v utter_v in_o the_o sing_n austin_n glori_v that_o the_o divine_a song_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v sing_v sober_o in_o the_o church_n ep._n 119._o c._n 18._o tertullian_n say_v that_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o christian_n after_o the_o supper_n manualis_fw-la aqua_fw-la every_o one_o be_v call_v forth_o to_o sing_v to_o god_n either_o out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o of_o his_o own_o invention_n apol._n cap._n 39_o sometime_o also_o psalm_n be_v sing_v in_o the_o church-assemble_o which_o be_v written-by_a the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n socrates_n mention_n some_o psalm_n that_o be_v write_v by_o chrysostom_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 8._o eusebius_n by_o nepos_n hist_o lib._n 7._o c._n 24._o conc._n laod._n can._n 59_o it_o be_v prohibit_v that_o no_o private_a psalm_n be_v utter_v in_o the_o church_n therefore_o st._n austin_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n do_v blame_v the_o donatist_n for_o leave_v david_n psalm_n and_o sing_v hymn_n which_o be_v invent_v by_o themselves_o chap._n xii_o the_o manner_n of_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n be_v according_a to_o the_o vulgar_n capacity_n modest_a and_o sober_a the_o incommodity_n of_o a_o sweet_a voice_n in_o sing_v the_o profit_n of_o a_o well_o moderate_v sing_v hymn_n be_v sometime_o sing_v of_o one_o sometime_o of_o divers_a antiphones_n organ_n how_o none_o be_v to_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n but_o those_o that_o be_v choose_v to_o this_o purpose_n break_a music_n disallow_v a_o censure_n of_o that_o music_n which_o be_v use_v among_o the_o papist_n in_o the_o second_o place_n this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v capacity_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o sing_v use_v by_o christian_n in_o their_o assembly_n although_o sing_v be_v every_o where_o use_v yet_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o sing_v be_v not_o use_v by_o all_o at_o least_o the_o ancient_n do_v chief_o regard_v that_o their_o sing_n may_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o people_n lest_o through_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o voice_n in_o sing_v without_o the_o pious_a affection_n of_o the_o heart_n they_o shall_v be_v deceive_v the_o corinthian_n excel_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n sing_v common_o in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n but_o paul_n abrogate_a that_o error_n and_o command_v they_o to_o use_v a_o know_a tongue_n that_o the_o people_n may_v say_v amen_n 2_o cor._n 14._o 15._o neither_o can_v they_o that_o sing_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o heart_n any_o otherwise_o stir_v up_o themselves_o by_o psalm_n hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n which_o yet_o be_v enjoin_v the_o church_n by_o the_o apostle_n canon_n col._n 3._o 16._o eph._n 5._o 19_o which_o do_v teach_v that_o all_o the_o art_n of_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n aught_o by_o the_o apostle_n sentence_n to_o be_v order_v into_o the_o vulgar_a capacity_n so_o be_v be_v also_o use_v in_o the_o follow_a church_n st._n athanasius_n make_v the_o reader_n of_o the_o psalm_n to_o sound_v it_o forth_o with_o so_o little_a a_o change_n of_o the_o voice_n that_o he_o be_v likely_a to_o one_o that_o pronounce_v it_o than_o sing_v it_o witness_n austin_n confess_v l._n 10._o c._n 33._o st._n hierom_n rustic_n be_v bold_a upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o st._n paul_n 2_o cor._n 14._o 15._o where_o the_o apostle_n say_v i_o will_v sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n and_o i_o will_v sing_v with_o understand_v also_o teach_v we_o that_o in_o sing_v a_o psalm_n not_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o voice_n but_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o it_o be_v better_a to_o worship_n god_n in_o praise_n and_o hymn_n that_o be_v tune_v in_o a_o pure_a mind_n which_o god_n only_o look_v at_o than_o those_o that_o be_v sing_v with_o a_o loud_a and_o shrill_a voice_n as_o sometime_o philo_n the_o plantatione_n noe._n the_o african_n do_v sober_o sing_v their_o divine_a song_n of_o the_o prophet_n 18._o in_o the_o church_n whereas_o the_o donatist_n sing_v their_o immodest_a roar_n like_o song_n compose_v by_o man_n wit_n as_o if_o they_o be_v sound_v a_o trumpet_n to_o battle_n where_o austin_n find_v fault_n with_o they_o for_o two_o thing_n first_o because_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o sing_v hymn_n which_o they_o devise_v by_o their_o own_o invention_n leave_v the_o holy_a song_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o second_o because_o they_o sing_v they_o not_o sober_o as_o the_o church_n do_v but_o as_o puff_v up_o with_o pride_n austin_n blame_v they_o for_o both_o quaestiones_fw-la ad_fw-la justinum_n mariyrem_fw-la acknowledge_v simple_a sing_v in_o the_o church_n qu._n 107._o austin_n relate_v the_o incommodity_n of_o a_o sing_n sweet_a concord_n in_o sing_v who_o be_v some_o time_n more_o move_v with_o the_o sing_n than_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v sing_v for_o which_o cause_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o sin_v grievous_o and_o have_v rather_o that_o he_o have_v not_o hear_v when_o 33._o he_o sing_v for_o the_o contentment_n of_o his_o flesh_n beguile_v he_o and_o he_o give_v more_o respect_n to_o musical_a delight_n in_o the_o church_n than_o be_v seemly_a for_o avoid_v these_o inconvenience_n it_o be_v ordain_v in_o conc._n in_o trullo_n can._n 75._o that_o those_o who_o sing_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o shall_v neither_o use_v disorderly_a shouting_n nor_o strain_v nature_n to_o clamour_n nor_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o canon_n assign_v by_o zonaras_n contrary_a to_o religion_n or_o right_a reason_n sing_v of_o psalm_n say_v he_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o deprecate_a god_n wherein_o by_o suppliant_a prayer_n we_o beg_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n now_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o supplicant_n go_v in_o humble_a habit_n but_o clamour_n and_o rude_a shouting_n be_v no_o argument_n of_o humility_n and_o modesty_n but_o of_o a_o mind_n rash_o vaunt_v and_o carry_v away_o with_o presumption_n thus_o zonaras_n hierom_n be_v clear_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n who_o think_v that_o our_o sing_n must_v be_v to_o god_n not_o with_o the_o voice_n but_o the_o heart_n nor_o be_v we_o like_o tragedian_n to_o anoint_v our_o throat_n and_o mouth_n with_o sweet_a modulation_n that_o our_o theatrical_a tune_n and_o song_n may_v be_v hear_v in_o the_o church_n but_o we_o be_v to_o sing_v with_o reverence_n indeed_o and_o in_o knowledge_n of_o the_o scripture_n none_o do_v better_a than_o chrysostom_n reprove_v 128._o that_o unseemly_a manner_n of_o sing_v borrow_a from_o the_o theatre_n that_o signify_v no_o certainty_n to_o we_o by_o their_o clamour_n it_o be_v a_o notable_a place_n which_o though_o it_o be_v large_a i_o will_v set_v down_o for_o the_o reader_n sake_n there_o be_v some_o man_n say_v he_o who_o contemn_v god_n and_o reckon_v the_o oracle_n of_o the_o spirit_n for_o common_a and_o profane_a do_v utter_a disorder_a voice_n carry_v themselves_o no_o better_o than_o those_o that_o be_v mad_a ruffle_a and_o roll_a with_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o show_v manner_n far_o off_o from_o a_o spiritual_a stability_n o_o wretched_a and_o unhappy_a man_n thou_o ought_v with_o tremble_a and_o reverence_n to_o resound_v the_o angelical_a glorification_n and_o with_o terror_n to_o make_v confession_n to_o thy_o creator_n and_o by_o this_o to_o beg_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o here_o thou_o bring_v in_o the_o fashion_n of_o mimic_n and_o dancer_n while_o thou_o throw_v